0000031791country:GB2018-12-312019-12-29
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549

Form 10-K
(Mark One)
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended January 3, 20211, 2023
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to ________
Commission file number 001-5075
_____________________________________ 
PerkinElmer, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Massachusetts04-2052042
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
940 Winter Street, Waltham,Massachusetts02451
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
(781) 663-6900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol (s)Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, $1 Par ValuePKIThe New York Stock Exchange
1.875% Notes due 2026PKI 21AThe New York Stock Exchange
0.600% Notes due 2021PKI 21BThe New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes þ    No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.        Yes þ        No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).        Yes þ        No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerþAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark whether the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.   ☑

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. □
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to § 240.10D-1(b). □
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes    No þ
The aggregate market value of the common stock, $1 par value per share, held by non-affiliates of the registrant on July 2, 2020,1, 2022, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $10,743,749,481$18,089,645,853 based upon the last reported sale of $97.94$144.07 per share of common stock on July 2, 2020.1, 2022.
As of February 26, 2021,24, 2023, there were outstanding 112,061,794126,411,985 shares of common stock, $1 par value per share.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of PerkinElmer, Inc.’s Definitive Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
  Page
PART I
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 1B.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
PART II
Item 5.
Item 6.
Item 7.
Item 7A.
Item 8.
Item 9.
Item 9A.
Item 9B.
Item 9C.
PART III
Item 10.
Item 11.
Item 12.
Item 13.
Item 14.
PART IV
Item 15.
Item 16.

 
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PART I

Item 1.    Business
Overview
We are a leading provider of products, services and solutions for the diagnostics, life sciences and applied markets. Through our advanced technologies and differentiated solutions, we address critical issues that help to improve lives and the world around us.
Our headquarters are in Waltham, Massachusetts, and we market our products and services in more than 190 countries. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, we employed approximately 14,00016,700 employees. Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PKI” and we are a component of the S&P 500 Index.
We maintain a website with the address http://www.perkinelmer.com. We are not including the information contained in our website as part of, or incorporating it by reference into, this annual report on Form 10-K. We make available free of charge through our website our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to these reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file these materials with, or otherwise furnish them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Our Strategy
Our strategy is to develop and deliver innovative products, services and solutions in high-growth markets that utilize our knowledge and expertise to address customers’ critical needs and drive scientific breakthroughs. To execute on our strategy and accelerate revenue growth, we focus on broadening our offerings through both the investment in research and development and the acquisition of innovative technology. Our strategy includes:
Strengthening our position within key markets by expanding our global product and service offerings, maintaining superior product quality and driving an enhanced customer experience;
Attracting, retaining and developing talented and engaged employees;
Accelerating transformational innovation through both internal research and development and third-party collaborations and alliances;
Augmenting growth in both of our core business segments, Discovery & Analytical Solutions and Diagnostics, through strategic acquisitions and licensing;
Engraining focused operational excellence to improve organizational efficiency and agility; and
Opportunistically utilizing our share repurchase programs to help drive shareholder value.
Recent Developments
As part of our strategy to grow our core businesses and transform our portfolio, we have recently taken the following actions:
AcquisitionsDiscontinued Operations in Fiscal Year 2020:
We completed the acquisition of four businesses for aggregate consideration of $438.7 million. We reported the operations of these acquisitions within the results of our Discovery & Analytical Solutions or Diagnostics segments, as applicable, from the acquisition dates.
Restructuring:
During fiscal year 2020, we recorded pre-tax restructuring charges of $4.5 million in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment and $2.7 million in our Diagnostics segment related to workforce reductions and closure of excess facilities due to restructuring activities. Our management approved these plans to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives. We also terminated various contractual commitments in connection with certain disposal activities and have recorded charges, to the extent applicable, for the costs of terminating these contracts before the end of their terms and the costs that will continue to be incurred for the remaining terms without economic benefit to us. We recorded pre-tax charges of $0.2 million and $0.1 million in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions and Diagnostics segments, respectively, during fiscal year 2020 as a result of these contract terminations. We also recorded pre-tax charges of $4.3 million associated with relocating facilities during fiscal year 2020.2022:
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This pre-tax restructuring activity has been reported as restructuringIn August 2022, we entered into a Master Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Polaris Purchaser, L.P. (the “Purchaser”), a Delaware limited partnership owned by funds managed by affiliates of New Mountain Capital L.L.C. (the “Sponsor”), under which we agreed to sell to the Purchaser certain assets and the equity interests of certain entities constituting our Analytical, Food and Enterprise Services businesses (the “Business”) (as further defined in the Purchase Agreement), for cash consideration of up to approximately $2.45 billion and the Purchaser’s assumption of certain liabilities relating to the Business (collectively, the “Transaction”). Approximately $2.30 billion of the purchase price will be payable at closing, subject to certain customary adjustments, which includes $75.0 million in deferred payments tied to the transfer of the PerkinElmer brand and related trademarks to the Purchaser (which may be completed within 24 months following the date of the closing at our election). The Purchase Agreement also provides for potential post-closing payments totaling up to $150.0 million, which are contingent on the exit valuation the Sponsor and its affiliated funds receive on a sale or other capital events related to the Business. The Transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of fiscal year 2023, subject to regulatory approvals and other costs, net and is included as a component of income from continuing operations. We expect no significant impact on future operating results or cash flows from the restructuring activities executed in fiscal year 2020.

customary closing conditions.

Business Segments and Products
We report our business in two segments: Discovery & Analytical Solutions and Diagnostics.

Discovery & Analytical Solutions Segment
Our comprehensive portfolio of technologies helps life sciences researchers better understand diseases and develop treatments. In addition, we enable scientists to detect, monitor and manage contaminants and toxic chemicals that impact our environment and food supply.supply as well as enable manufacturers to verify product quality and safety. Our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment serves the life sciences and applied markets.

Life Sciences Market:Sciences:
The life sciences market consists of the life sciences research market and laboratory services market. In the life sciences research market, we provide a broad suite of products, solutions including reagents, informatics, and detectionservices that facilitate optimized workflows, increase productivity, and imaging technologies that enableaccelerate every stage of the drug discovery and development pipeline. Our offerings span the areas of cell, gene, and protein research, enabling scientists to work smarter, make research breakthroughs, and transform those breakthroughs tointo real-world outcomes. These products, solutionsWe partner with global pharmaceutical, biotech and services support pharmaceutical and biotech companies, contract research organizations, andas well as academic institutions, globally in discoveringto enable them to discover and developingdevelop better treatments and therapeutics to fight disease faster and more efficiently.
We also provide services designed to help customers in the laboratory services market increase efficiencies and production time while reducing laboratory maintenance costs. Our OneSource® laboratory service business is aligned with customers' needs, enabling them to accelerate scientific progress and commercial opportunities.

Applied Markets:
The applied markets consist of environmental, food and industrial markets.
For the environmental market, we develop and provide analytical technologies, solutions and services that enable our customers to understand and characterize the characterizationhealth and health of many aspectsquality of our environment, including air, water and soil. Our solutions are used to detect and help reduce the impact commercial products and industrial processes have on our environment. For example, our solutions help ensure compliance with regulatory standards that protect the purity of the world'sworld’s water supply by detecting harmful substances, including trace metals such as lead, and organic pollutants such as pesticides and benzene.benzene, and emerging contaminants such as microplastics and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). We provide the tools needed to test functionality,meet rigorous regulatory requirements for environmental testing, meet quality specifications and safety standards, and innovate for next generation analytical products.
We also offer a variety of solutions that help farmers and food producers provide a growing population with food that is safe, nutritious and appealing, and assist manufacturers with ensuring product consistency and maximizing production yield. Our instrumentssolutions confirm food quality, including the level of moisture in grain or the level of fat in butter and nutritional elements, as well as detect the presence of potentially dangerous contaminants, such as leadveterinary drug residues in milk and mercuryharmful microbiological pathogens in milk.foods. Our solutionsworkflows can also be used to identify the origin of food products such as olive oil, which helps prevent counterfeiting. Our methods and analyses are transferable throughout the supply chain to enable customers to keep pace with industry standards as well as governmental regulations and certifications.
We also provide analytical instrumentation for the industrial marketmarkets, which includesinclude the chemical, semiconductor, and electronics,mining, energy, lubricant, petrochemical and polymer industries. Our technologiessolutions are used to meet the testing needs for this market are primarily used by customers focusing on quality assurance standards. They are also used tostandards and in on-going product research and development. By providing material and chemical identification, characterization and quantification techniques, we help organizations drive the advancement orand innovation of new products,
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with a recent focus on increasingsustainability to increase the recyclability and biodegradability of materials as well as improving renewable energy solutions and improving electric vehicle battery performance.energy storage.
We also provide services designed to help customers in the laboratory services market increase efficiencies and production time while reducing laboratory maintenance costs. Our OneSource® laboratory service business is aligned with customers’ needs, enabling them to accelerate scientific progress and commercial opportunities.

Principal Products:
Our principal products and services for Discovery & Analytical Solutions applications include the following:

Life Sciences Market:
Radiometric detection solutions, including over 1,100750 radiochemicals and instrumentation such as the Tri-carbTri-Carb® and Quantulus GCT families of liquid scintillation analyzers, Wizard Gamma counters and MicroBeta plate based LSA, which are
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used for beta, gamma and luminescence counting in microplate and vial formats utilized in research, environmental and drug discovery applications.
The Opera Phenix® high contentPlus high-content screening system, which is used for sensitive and high speedhigh-speed phenotypic drug screening of complex cellular models.
The Operetta® CLS high contenthigh-content analysis system, which enables scientists to reveal fine sub-cellular details from everyday assays as well as more complex studies, for example using live cells, 3D and stem cells.
Reagents and solutions for microscopy and imaging applications. These include PhenoVue™ cellular imaging reagents and cell painting kits, PhenoPlate (formerly CellCarrier Ultra™) cellular imaging microplates and GrowDex® hydrogels, fluorophore-conjugated and enzyme-conjugated antibodies, as well as buffers and solutions, such as our Ce3D™ collection of buffers for 3D tissue imaging.
The VictorMuviCyte™ live-cell imaging system, designed to operate inside a cell-culture incubator, enabling researchers to study cellular behaviors and pathways in living cells to gain a deeper understanding of functions, disease mechanisms and responses to treatments.
The Signals Image Artist™ next-generation image analysis and management platform for drug discovery research, to help scientists process and analyze high-content screening (HCS) and cellular imaging data in a matter of hours versus days or weeks, so they can make more informed decisions faster.
The VICTOR Nivo® multimode plate reader benchtop system, which is designed for assay development and academic labs, including those using HTRF®, and AlphaLISA® and/or AlphaPlex®assay technologies.
The EnSight® multimode plate reader benchtop system, offeringwhich offers well plate imaging alongside labeled detection technologies for target-based and phenotypic assays.
The EnVision® multimode plate reader, which is designed for high-throughput screening laboratories, including those using HTRF®, AlphaScreen®, and AlphaLISA® and/or AlphaPlex®assay technologies.
A wide range of homogeneous biochemical and cell-based assay reagents includingusing HTRF®, LANCE® Ultra™, DELFIAUltra®, AlphaLISA®, AlphaLISA ® SureFire® Ultra, AlphaScreen®, AlphaPlex® and Alpha technologyluminescence assay platforms used for the detection of drug discovery targets such as G-protein coupled receptors (“GPCR”), kinases, biomarkers and the modification of epigenetic enzymes.technologies.
A broad portfolio of recombinant GPCR and ion channel cell lines, including over 300 products and 120 ready-to-use frozen cell lines for a wide range of disease areas.
HTRF®, AlphaScreen®, AlphaLISABioLegend® ELISA MAX™ Standard Sets, ELISA MAX™ Deluxe Sets, LEGEND MAX™ ELISA Kits and AlphaPlex® research assays, including over 500 no-wash biomarker detection kitsRAPID MAX™ ELISA Kits as well as complementary solutions and buffers for both biotherapeuticsimmunoassays to cover more than 200 targets for human, mouse, and small molecule drug discoveryrat samples, many of which are designed to assess the immune environment and development in a variety of therapeutic areas including cancer, inflammation, metabolic disorders, neurodegenerationits inflammatory state for vaccine, infectious disease and virology.autoimmune disease research.
TSATM Plus biotin kits,LEGENDplex™ bead-based reagents, which, in contrast to single analyte assays such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (“ELISAs”), can increase sensitivity of histochemistryquantitate up to 14 targets, from one small sample volume in a flow cytometry assay, and cytochemistry as much as 10 to 20 times.include both desktop and cloud-based analysis software.
In vivo imaging technologies and reagents for preclinical research, includingcomprised of the IVIS® Spectrum series for 2D and 3D optical imaging the FMT® series for 3D optical tomographyand optionally integrated low-dose CT imaging and the IVIS® Lumina series for benchtop 2D imaging, along with a suite ofIVISbrite™ bioluminescent and IVISense™ fluorescent imaging agents, cell lines and dyes. These technologies are designed to provide non-invasive longitudinal monitoring
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Table of disease progression, cell trafficking and gene expression patterns in living animals and are complemented by a broad portfolio of fluorescent and bioluminescent in vivo imaging reagents that can be useful for identifying, characterizing and quantifying a range of disease biomarkers and therapeutic efficacy in living animal models.Contents

The QuantumTM GX2 system, which enables low-dose in vivo CT imaging of multiple species and areas of anatomical interest across multiple disease areas by delivering industry-leading high resolutionway of high-resolution, tomographic imaging. Low dose scanning allows subjects to be imaged over time to evaluate disease progression while minimizing the harmful effects of radiation that could impact the biology of the animal. With the Quantum
TMGoInVivo™ as well as Ultra-LEAF™ and LEAF™ functional antibodies, which provide an affordable solution for researchers performing in vivo and ex vivo studies.
GX2 system, data from the IVISNexcelom BioScience high-throughput, microwell Celigo® image cytometry system, Cellaca™ MX high-throughput cell counter, the new Cellaca™ PLX image cytometry system, and FMTCellometer® imaging platformsautomated cell counters, complemented by consumables and reagents, including reagents and kits for cell counting assays and cell viability, microplates, slides, and counting beads.
Horizon Discovery tools and services that support drug discovery and development for greater understanding of gene function, identify genetic drivers behind human disease, develop and validate diagnostic workflows, and help deliver biotherapeutics, cellular and gene therapies for precision medicine with a portfolio of cell engineering tools, including Dharmacon™ Reagents, gene modulation technologies such as RNAi, and the Pin-point™ base editing technology.
Sirion Biotech consultancy services and technologies to design and manufacture viral vectors for cell and gene therapy research and preclinical development.
BioLegend best-in-class antibodies, recombinant proteins and related reagents, which are used across multiple applications and research areas, including proteogenomics, tissue, cell and protein analysis, cancer research, immunology, cell and gene therapy, stem cell therapy and neuroscience.
Fluorophore-conjugated antibodies, which are used in flow cytometers to characterize protein expression on the surface and in internal compartments of cells. The large collection of dyes and antibodies allows for an increasing number of conjugate options, facilitating the use of bigger and better flow cytometry panels using conventional and spectral flow cytometers. Notable products are Brilliant Violet™ and the Spark™ and Fire dye series, among others.
TotalSeq™ reagents, which are oligonucleotide-barcoded antibodies that enable protein detection by sequencing that can be seamlessly co-registeredcombined with microCTtraditional RNA or DNA sequencing experiments with high-parameter protein detection, including comprehensive cloud-based analysis software.
Cell culture and biofunctional assay reagents, including bioactive recombinant proteins, as well as other specialized reagents such as Cell-Vive™ T-NK Xeno-Free Serum Substitute (compliant with Good Manufacturing Practice requirements (“GMP”)), and other GMP-produced recombinant proteins and reagents. These products serve several markets, notably cell and gene therapy applications.
MojoSort™ and Lymphopure™ reagents for cell separation that complement our fluorophore-antibody conjugates, used for FACS (Fluorescence-activated Cell Sorting), thus covering most cell separation and cell sorting technologies and applications.
Flex-T™ reagents that utilize peptide-loaded major histocompatibility molecules assembled into tetramers for the identification of antigen-specific T cells. Our Flex-T products can be used to deliverscreen the efficacy of antigen peptides for vaccine and drug trials, as well as characterize the dominance of cancer-specific self-peptides, and more information on the disease state.recently, SARS-CoV2 peptides for COVID-19 research.
Antibodies and solutions for Western blotting. A large collection of validated antibodies, as well as supporting buffers and substrates, which provide a convenient set of tools to characterize protein size and relative expression levels in cell or tissue lysates.
OneSource® laboratory services, a comprehensive portfolio of multivendor instrument management, QA/QC, lab relocation, scientific, laboratory ITInformation Technology and regulatory compliance services. OneSource® services programs are tailored to the specific needs and goals of individual customers and offer a series of informatics-based consulting, planning and management offerings to assist in laboratory productivity and the optimization of complex Information Technology platforms.
OneSource® Dashboard software, a TIBCO® Spotfire® technology driventechnology-driven interactive graphical platform, which provides visibility to a customer’s global asset population, service event and downtime distribution, as well as key performance indicators to assist in asset operation.
OneSource® Insights as a ServiceTM,offerings which leveragesleverage comprehensive OneSource® analytics and industry data to develop and deliver customer-need drivencustomer-need-driven recommendations to optimize, integrate and accelerate lab operations.
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PerkinElmer Signals Medical ReviewTM software, which empowers medical monitors to detect safety signals faster and reduce overall time to submission by combining innovative medical review workflowworkflows with advanced analytics.
PerkinElmer Signals Lead DiscoveryTM software, which enables researchers to quickly gain new insights into chemical and biomolecular research data, featuring guided search and analysis workflows and dynamic data visualizations for on-the-fly exploration.
PerkinElmer SignalsTM electronic notebook, a scientific research data management solution, which allows researchers to record research data and experiments in digital notebooks, drag and drop, store, organize, share, find and filter data easily.
PerkinElmer Signals TranslationalTM Translational data management, aggregation and analysis platform, which offers out-of-the-box support for the complete precision medicine workflow from data acquisition to biomarker discovery and validation.
ChemDraw® 18 platform, a chemical structure drawing and visualization application for scientists and researchers.
Lead DiscoveryTM Premium software, which allows scientists to import, filter by, analyze and interpret chemical structures and biosequences alongside other related data in a highly visual and interactive environment for faster insights and better decisions.
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OneSource® Asset Genius™ monitoring solution, part of the Asset Genius family, which offers a 360-degree view of laboratory instruments regardless of the manufacturer, correlating instrument usage, age and service data, allowing customers to visually pinpoint under-performing, ideally-performing and over-burdened assets, and to make informed decisions.
Horizon CHOSOURCE™ platform, which was expanded to include CHO-K1 ADCC+ expression cell line for development of therapeutic antibodies in oncology, infectious disease and autoimmune conditions.
A catalog of more than 20,000 SKUs from our recent acquisition of BioLegend, incorporating antibodies as well as a large collection of antibody conjugates and modifications. Other products include recombinant proteins, immunoassays and other supportive reagents and solutions for cell and molecular analysis.
The T-SPOT®Discovery SARS-CoV-2 research use only assay to investigate cell-mediated immunity related to COVID-19.

Applied Markets:
The series of Clarus® series of gas chromatographs and gas chromatographs/mass spectrometers, and the TurboMatrix™ family of TurboMatrix™ sample-handling equipment, which are used to identify and quantify compounds in the environmental, forensics, food and beverage, hydrocarbon processing/biofuels, materials testing, pharmaceutical and semiconductor industries.
A comprehensive gas chromatography (“GC”) column portfolio spanning many popular and application-specific phases that cover the vast majority of the GC market’s separation requirements.
The LC 300™ ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC)(“UHPLC”) and LC 300 high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)(“HPLC”) systems, which provide high throughput along with superior performance and sensitivity.
The SimplicityChrom™ ™ Chromatography Data System (“CDS”) Software, an easy-to-learn, modern and intuitive CDS software which offers liquid chromatography workflowsplatform that enables efficient control of PerkinElmer HPLC, UHPLC, GC and intuitive functions with full 21CFR 11 compliance.gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (“GC/MS”) solutions while integrating the overall chromatographic workflow. For labs requiring compliance, SimplicityChrom CDS Software supports 21 CFR Part 11.
The Quasar™A comprehensive Liquid Chromatography (LC) Columns, which are built for optimized retention with a high surface coverage(“LC”) Column portfolio of innovative and high-sample loading capacities that help improve the detection of low-level compoundshighly efficient HPLC/ UHPLC and are designed for optimal peak shapes. The Quasar™ SPP or Quasar™ Silica LC columns can be used across any HPLC or UHPLC system.supercritical fluid chromatography chemistries.
The NexSAR™ HPLC, which is a speciation analysis ready system engineered with a completely inert and metal-free fluid path, enabling laboratories to meet low chromatographic background requirements on the most challenging speciation applications in food, water or consumer products such as children's toys. This system is part of the NexSAR HPLC-ICP-MS speciation solution, which couples the NexSAR HPLC with our revolutionary NexION® ICP-MS and is seamlessly integrated using the proven Clarity™ software.
The Flexar™ ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC)UHPLC and Flexar advanced liquid chromatographyLC systems, which provide high throughput and resolution chromatographic separations.
The QSight® Triple QuadQuadrupole LC/MS/MS, a flow-based mass spectrometry system that provides high sensitivity and enables high levels of efficiency and productivity to meet both standard and regulatory requirements for food, cannabis and environmental testing laboratories.
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The Torion® T-9 portable GC/MS, a fast person-portable GC/MS system, enabling rapid detection and actionable results to potentially hazardous and emergency environmental conditions.
The atomicAtomic spectroscopy familyportfolio of instruments, including the families of PinAAcle® family of atomic absorption spectrometers, the Avio® family ofMax inductively coupled plasma (“ICP”) optical emission spectrometers and the NexION® family of ICP mass spectrometers, all of which are used in the environmental, food, pharmaceutical and chemical industries, among others, to determine the elemental content of a sample.
The LPC 500™ liquid particle counter featuring single particle optical sizing technology. Coupled with the Avio® 500550 Max ICP-OES oils system, particle counting and sizing as well as wear metals analysis of in-service oils and lubricants are performed in one run with results delivered in less than a minute. This patent-pending integrated solution considerably improves operating costs.
Our infrared (“IR”) spectroscopy (IR) family of instruments, the Spectrum Two™ IR & NIR spectrometers, which are compact and portable and used for high-speedadvanced infrared analysis for unknown substance identification, material qualification or concentration determination in fuel and lubricant analysis, polymer analysis and pharmaceutical and environmental applications. This includes the Spectrum™ 3 MIR/NIR/FIR Spectrometer designed to provide high sensitivity and flexibility to address a range of sample types and the Spotlight™ IR Microscopic and Imaging systems which are designed for scientists whose samples demand higher sensitivity and simpler analysis and workflows.
The Polymer ID analyzer,OilExpress™ 4 systems, which provides accurate verification of identity, quality, and composition of polymers and their blends used in industriesdeliver highly automated, rapid, reliable oil condition monitoring results using recognized industry standard protocols such as food packaging, construction,ASTM®, JOAP and automotive. It is a compact and easy-to-use solution designed to simplify and accelerate polymer analysis to quickly and confidently identify unknown polymer samples, determine composition of blends, and verify quality.Caterpillar® S•O•S℠.
The series of LAMBDA® UV/Vis series of spectrophotometers that provide sampling flexibility to enable measurement of a wide range of sample types, including liquids, powders and solid materials, both in regulated industries as well as QC/QA and research applications. The LAMBDA® 1050+ and 850+ UV/Vis/NIR and UV/Vis spectrophotometers are easy-to-use with high-performance and provide accurate characterizations of sample materials that are critical for manufacturers in a variety of industries to ensure their products meet regulatory standards and develop smart materials with advanced properties for improved safety, efficiency and functionality.
The FL 6500TM and FL 8500TM fluorescence spectrophotometers, which address the challenges of bioscience, industrial, chemical, environmental, pharmaceutical, agricultural and academic application. They are designed to improve lab productivity and ensure standard compliance regulations are met. The FL 6500TM spectrophotometer provides a high-energy pulsed Xenon light source that preserves sample integrity and the FL 8500TM spectrophotometer provides a high-sensitivity source for testing diluted or small samples.
The 2400 Series II CHNS/O elemental analyzer, one of the leading organic elemental analyzers, which is ideal for the rapid determination of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen content in organic and other types of materials.
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Our thermal analysis family, includingwhich includes our series of Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) seriesinstruments that offersoffer exclusive HyperDSCHyperDSC™ capability for unparalleled sensitivity and new insights into material processes, our Thermogravimetric (TGA) and Simultaneous Thermal Analysis (STA) instruments whichthat can be coupled towith Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR)(“FT-IR”), Mass Spectrometry (MS)mass spectrometry (“MS”), or Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS)GC/MS technologies to provide a complete and advanced line of Evolved Gas Analysis (EGA) platforms for greater analysis power and knowledge.knowledge with materials characterization in polymers, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, petroleum, rubber, food and other areas.
The Perten®'s Falling Number® and Glutomatic® instruments,, which determineis the bread baking qualityworld standard method for measuring sprout damage. This is an important factor affecting the price of wheat and, flour,ultimately, bread, baked goods, and Perten's DA NIR bench and in process analyzer determine constituent content for use across the food segment from meat to animal feed.pasta/noodle quality.
The Delta™ rangeRVA™ performance analyzer, which provides a screening tool for both producers and users of milk quality analyzers, which help ensurefood ingredients and can be used to test the qualityviscous properties of starch, grain, dairy products and are used at Central Milk Testing labs as well as dairy processing facilities around the world.other foods.
The Bioo Scientific® and Meizheng Group test kits for detection of toxins, veterinary drug residues and contaminants, which enable rapid and easy testing at different steps in the food value chain.
The DA 6200™ NIR analyzer, which helps meatAuroFlow® AQ Mycotoxin platform that includes strip test versions for total Aflatoxin, Deoxynivalenol (DON), Fumonisin, Ochratoxin A, Zearalenone and olive processors conduct quality and process control accurately, easily and quickly. The DA 6200™ analyzer is based on the next generation Diode Array Near-Infrared Transmission Spectroscopy (NIR) technology, which provides accurate test results of fat, moisture, protein, collagen, salt and ash levels in a sample.T-2/HT-2.
The PerkinElmer FT 9700™ compact, high-performance and high-performance full wavelength range Fourier Transformfull-wavelength-range FT Near Infrared (FT-NIR)(“NIR”) spectrometer, thatwhich helps food and feed laboratories perform quick analyses for quality assurance of food and feed materials and reduces variations in production.
The DA 7250 diode-array based NIR lab and at-line system, which simultaneously measures multiple constituents (moisture, protein, fat fiber, etc.) in 10 seconds.
The IM 9500 Whole Grain NIR, which measures moisture, protein, oil, and more in less than 40 seconds.
The AM 5200 grain moisture meter, which is based on the latest moisture meter technology, including the use of the Unified Grain Moisture Algorithm (UGMA) and 149MHz.
The QSight® SP50 online solid phase extraction (SPE) system, which facilitates sample clean-up, enrichment and concentration, obviating the need for elaborate and time-consuming sample preparation procedures. The QSight® SP50 system offers easy and efficient switching between traditional, direct injection UHPLC analyses and fully automated online SPE with sample pre-concentration, allowing for increased throughput and cost savings.
MaxSignal HTS™ Total Aflatoxins and DON ELISAmycotoxin kits featuring automated and easy-to-use mycotoxin testing workflows. Usingworkflows for the new assays and automation, food safety QA managers and lab teams at grain processors, feed mills, pet food companies and contract labs can process up to 192 samples in less than 90 minutes. In addition to the significant improvement in productivity (or sample throughput), the new solutions handle complex matrices with high sensitivity and accuracy. The workflow is designed to “set it and forget it,” which minimizes the need for manual intervention, reducing the risksix most commonly tested mycotoxins.
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PerkinElmer Solus One™ Listeria monocytogenes ELISA Assay. This new offering willis designed to help high throughput food processors and contract labs focus on L. mono testing for food and environmental surface samples. In sync with leading industry standards, the new solution is being introduced with Performance Tested Method SM (PTM) certification from AOAC® INTERNATIONAL (Association of Official Analytical Collaboration).
DA 7350™ instrument and DA 7440™ in-line and on-line NIR instruments – combined with Process Plus™ cloud-based software to provide continuous quality control forof food and food ingredient manufacturing processes. The new solution is designed to enable food producers to increase efficiency and yield and improve margins by reducing waste, optimizing the use of expensive raw materials and improving product consistency. This innovation is part of PerkinElmer’s portfolio of quality and safety solutions across meat, dairy, seafood, produce, edible oils and cannabis.
Perten®Perten® Glutomatic® 2000 system for gluten quantity and quality testing of wheat, durum, semolina and flour. The solution features the new Perten Glutomatic® 2000 instrument with a modern user interface and simplified data connectivity and is designed to operate within automated process workflows. It also includes seamless integration to PerkinElmer’s high-speed Centrifuge 2010 (with two Gluten Index test cassettes) and the Glutork 2020 drying technology. The Glutomatic® 2000 system leverages the Perten Gluten Index method which, for the past 40 years, has set the global standard for wheat and flour gluten testing.
LactoScope™ FT-B instrument,FT- instruments, which deliversdeliver quick and accurate full spectrum in-lab component testing and adulterant screening for liquid dairy products such as whey, raw and skim milk, shelf stable milk and cream with under 40% fat content. Featuring
Lactoscope Wine LQA 300 FT-IR, which is a smaller footprint, this state-of-the-art FT-IR spectrometer combines modern optics with intuitive yet powerful softwarefit-for-purpose wine analyzer for the analysis of finished wine, grape must, and delivers resultsmust under fermentation for a number of key quality parameters, including acidity, brix, pH, glucose and fructose, in less than 45 seconds with a typical accuracy level of under 1% CV (relative standard deviation).seconds.
AuroFlow® AQ Mycotoxin platform. This new solution includes strip test versionsThe Indiscope, a simple FT-IR milk analyzer designed for Total Aflatoxin, Deoxynivalenol (DON), Fumonisin, Ochratoxin A, Zearalenoneanalysis by novice users at animal milk collection stations that can provide results for fat, protein, and T-2/HT-2. Lab professionals, technicianssolids-non-fat, as well as targeted and farmers can utilize this platform for first-rounduntargeted adulterants screening of corn and wheat for key, regulated mycotoxin compounds with convenience, speed and accuracy.in 30 seconds.
MaxSignalHTS™ NitrofuransMappIR™ accessory for Spectrum™ 3 FT-IR, which helps ensure quality of incoming raw materials and Chloramphenicol ELISA Kits,final product quality for better outcomes in semiconductor wafer manufacturing.
The Polymer ID analyzer, which will help food safety,provides accurate verification of identity, quality and aquaculture labs simultaneouslycomposition of polymers and accurately perform same-daytheir blends used in industries such as food packaging, construction and automotive.
The Tablet Analyzer™ and portable Silica Analyzer™ platform, which are dedicated analyzers launched to address customer needs for quick and accurate characterization of pharmaceutical tablet testing forand respirable crystalline silica in mining environments, respectively.
PureView™ Certified and PureView MS Certified vials, manufactured from Type 1 borosilicate glass which meets all five targeted antibiotic residues in farmed shrimp toUSP, JP and EP requirements. The low-expansion, coefficient glass exhibits excellent thermal conductivity and provides an inert surface with a detection level of less than 0.1ppb. The new assays, when combined with Dynex Technologies’ DS-2® automation system, will drive the analysis of 192 samples in less than 90 minutes.low free ion content, giving accurate and repeatable results every time.

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New Products:
New products introduced or acquired for Discovery & Analytical Solutions applications in fiscal year 20202022 include the following:

Life Sciences Market:
AVega® ultrasound imaging system, which is a hands-free, automated, high-throughput preclinical ultrasound imaging system that delivers high-resolution 2D and 3D ultrasound images in just a few minutes and was originally developed by SonoVol Inc., which was acquired by PerkinElmer in early 2022. The system is complemented by VesselVue® microbubble contrast agents which can be used to study tissue perfusion and blood flow characteristics.
New assay kits for Adeno-associated Virus Vectors (AAVs) and gene therapy applications in our range of new AlphaLISAHTRF®, Alpha SureFire® Ultra and HTRFAlphaLISA® reagents, for detecting and assayquantifying CHO HCP impurities in biotherapeutics development, as well as kits serving key researchacross oncology, neuroscience, and therapeutic areas, includingtargeted protein degradation applications.
Cellaca PLX™ image cytometry system, which combines best-in-class image cytometer hardware, software, validated consumables and optimized reagent kits with validated antibodies from our BioLegend business, and trackable data reporting to enable the simultaneous detection of multiple markers and to streamline cell signaling, inflammation, oncology and biotherapeutics.gene therapy workflows.
New fluorescent stains, reagents and secondary antibodies in our PhenoVueTM cellular imaging reagents portfolio for the detection and analysis of cellular components.
The Opera Phenixlatest version of the Signals Image Artist™ next-generation image analysis and management platform, which provides improved 3D cell segmentation and analysis, an AWS S3 cloud deployment option and enhanced cloud security, and compatibility with a broader range of systems, including the Nexcelom from PerkinElmer Celigo® plus high content screening system which expands the capabilities of the current Opera Pheniximage cytometer.
An updated VICTOR® to include on-board liquid handlingNivo™ multimode plate reader with a new software version for streamlined data analysis.
OptiScint™ NPE-free scintillation cocktails and faster imaging capabilities designed to addressquench standards, providing a more environmentally friendly alternative without compromising performance.
Expansion of our Western blotting reagents with the needsaddition of cardiovascularthe Western Lightning™ One range, which has a pre-mixed one component chemiluminescent HRP substrate for more consistent results.
Additional Spark™ and neuroscience research laboratories.Fire dye-conjugated antibodies, enabling higher-parameter flow cytometry. Notable products are the Spark UV™ 387 and Spark Red™ 718 conjugates.
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For the TotalSeq reagent portfolio, more large panels of pre-titrated oligo-conjugated antibodies released in Universal Panels for the analysis of human and mouse samples.
Software solutions for LEGENDplex™ assays, multiomics analysis with TotalSeq reagents, and flow cytometry-based cell analysis software (Ryvett) that are now part of BioLegend’s data integration offerings.
OneSource Laboratory Services: Instrument Concierge™ Flow Cytometry, which helps labs ®streamline the entire flow cytometry workflow by providing a range of support-based services for each lab’s unique needs, including expert onsite flow cytometry specialists to help manage instruments and processes more efficiently and effectively, facilitating reduced downtime, increased productivity as well as better data integrity and reproducibility.
Asset Genius™ Monitoring Solution, partOneSource Laboratory Services: Instrument Concierge™ Purification, which offloads the complex and time-consuming process of prepping, purifying and analyzing to provide high quality data output for scientific discovery.
OneSource Laboratory Services: MES (Manufacturing Execution Systems) IT support, which drives production and minimizes downtime in pharmaceutical manufacturing environments by providing customized IT infrastructure support and maintenance, onsite or remotely.
OneSource Laboratory Services: LabIT per PC Delivery Model, which eliminates the Asset Genius family,complexity of other pricing models for customers by providing a flat rate for each PC being serviced that includes maintenance and repair as well as a network of IT expertise in benchtop support and scientific applications.
OneSource Laboratory Services: Food Service Offering, which offers a 360o viewprovides support in various food quality and safety activities such as QA/QC lab testing, on-site troubleshooting and repair of laboratory instruments regardless of the manufacturer, correlating instrument usage, age and service data, allowing customers to visually pinpoint under-performing, ideally-performing and over-burdened assets, and to make informed decisions. The Monitoring Solution enables critical micro-environmental information to be captured, monitored and actioned to better reduce scientific variability.coordinating vendor visits.

Applied Markets:
The award-winning NexIONMPS 320™, a microwave digestion system for PerkinElmer’s AA, ICP-OES, and ICP-MS instruments, which accommodates a wide range of sample matrices and elemental analysis applications across environmental, food, cannabis, pharmaceutical or manufacturing QA/QC applications and more.
GC 2400TM Gas Chromatography Platform with Detachable Touchscreen, featuring GC system, Liquid and Headspace Autosampler, FID and MS Detectors, offering innovative technology that enables access to real-time information on the go. With easy-to-learn SimplicityChrom Software, labs in all markets can take advantage of integrated workflows, and benefit from lab efficiency through the smart, simplified, and sustainable GC 2400 Platform.
LAMBDA® 5000 multi-quadrupole ICP-MS system –365+ double-beam UV/V is a spectrometer, which delivers the first in its categoryperformance researchers and analysts need to boast four quads – which is innovatively designed to meetmeasure high absorbance liquids and exceed the demanding trace-elemental testing requirementsunravel chemical kinetics. The large sample compartment and wide range of semiconductor, biomonitoring and other applications.
The Avio® Max Series ICP-OES, which allows laboratories conducting multi-elemental analyses to tackle quick turnaround times and meet lower detection limits while delivering high levels of sample accuracy and faster return on investment.
The Spectrum™ 3 MIR/NIR/FIR Spectrometer 3, which provides theaccessories fully integrated with software provide sampling flexibility and performance in mid, near, and far infrared ranges through a single instrumentsimplified workflows to advance research and new product development in academia, chemicals, polymers, and pharmaceuticals.
The LC 300 ultra-high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) and LC 300 high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) systems, which provide highmeet all throughput along with superior performance and sensitivity.
The SimplicityChrom™ CDS software, which offers liquid chromatography workflows and intuitive functions with full 21 CFR 11 compliance.needs without requiring extensive training.

Brand Names:
Our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment offers additional products under various brand names:
Life Sciences Market:
Accell™, AdenoBOOST™, AlphaLISA®, AlphaPlex, AlphaScreen®, Alpha™ SureFire®, AngioSenseBrilliant Violet™, Ce3D™, CellCarrier®, Annexin-VivoCellaca™, Cell carrierCeligo®, Cellometer®™, cell::explorer, Cell-Vive™, Chalice, Chem3D®, ChemDraw®, ChemOffice®, ColumbusCHOSOURCE™,Dharmacon™, DharmaFECT,ElementsTMEdit-R™, , EnLiteELISA MAX™, EnSight®, EnVision®, Flex-T™, FMT®, FolateRSense, High Content ProfilerGoInVivo™, HTRF®, IVIS,IntegriSense®, IVISIVISbrite™, IVISense™, LANCE®, LANCE® Ultra ™, LEAF™, LEGEND MAX™, LEGENDplex™, LentiBOOST™, Lincode, Living Image®, Lumina™, Lymphopure™, MicroBeta, MMPSenseMini ELISA Plate Reader™, miRIDIAN®, NENTMMojoSort™, MuviCyte™, OneSource®, ON-TARGET™, ON-TARGETplus™,Opera Phenix®, Plus, Operetta® CLS™, OsteoSense®OptiScint™, PerkinElmer Signals for Translational ProSense®, PhenoPlate™, PhenoVue™, Pin-point™, Quantulus GCT, RAPID MAX™, RediJect™, RNAiONE™, Signals Image Artist™, SMARTpools, SMARTvector, Spark™, Spectrum™, Transferrin-VivoTotalSeq™, Tri-Carb®, T-SPOT®, Ultra-LEAF™, Vega®, VesselVue®, ViaStain™, VICTOR Nivo, ViewLux™, VivoTag Western Lightning®, andWizard and XenoLightTM.

Applied Markets:
Aquamatic, AvioAuroFlow®, Clarity™, Clarus®, DairyGuard, DoughLab, Falling Number®, FL 6500TM, FL 8500TM, FlexarTM, Frontier, GC 2400™ , Glutomatic®, Honigs Regression, HyperDSC®, Inframatic™, LAMBDA®, LPC 500™, MaxSignal, NexION®, NexSAR™, OilExpress, OilPrep, Optima®, Perten®, Perten Instruments®, PinAAcle®, PureViewTM, QSight®, QuasarTM, SimplicityChrom, Spectrum, Spectrum Two, Spotlight, Supra-clean®, Supra-d, Supra-poly®, Syngistix™, Torion®, TruQ™, TurboMatrix and Ultraspray®.


Diagnostics Segment
We offer instruments, reagents, assay platforms and software to hospitals, medical labs, clinicians and medical research professionals to help improve the health of families. Our Diagnostics segment is especially focused on reproductive health, immunodiagnostics, emerging market diagnostics and applied genomics.
We provide early detection for genetic disorders from pregnancy to early childhood, and infectious disease testing for the diagnostics market. Our screening products are designed to provide early and accurate insights into the health of expectant mothers during pregnancy and into the health of their babies. Diagnostics labs use our instruments, reagents and software for
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mothers during pregnancy and into the health of their babies. Diagnostic labs use our instruments, reagents and software for testing and screening genetic abnormalities and certain disorders and diseases, including Down syndrome, hypothyroidism, muscular dystrophy, infertility and various metabolic conditions. We also develop technologies that enable and support genomic workflows using PCR and next-generation DNA sequencing for applications in oncology, immunodiagnostics and drug discovery.
We have also developed a number of products and services in response to the coronavirus pandemic, with a special emphasis on supporting public health authorities both in the United State and abroad, including through the operation of COVID-19 testing facilities. Further information is provided below under "New Products".
Principal Products:
Our principal products and services for Diagnostics applications include the following:
The DELFIA® Xpress screening platform, a complete solution for prenatal and maternal health screening, which includes a fast continuous loading system. It is supported by kits for first, second and third trimester analyses for prenatal screening and clinically validated LifeCycleLifeCycle™ software.
The NeoBaseDELFIA® Xpress sFlt-1 kit, which enables short term prediction of pre-eclampsia and aids in diagnosis in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy together with the previously launched DELFIA® Xpress PlGF 1-2-3™ assay. The NeoBase™ non-derivatized MS/MS AAAC kits, which are used to support detection of metabolic disorders in newborns through tandem mass spectrometry. The kits analyze newborn dry blood spot samples for measurement of amino acids and other metabolic analytes for specific diseases.
The GSP® Neonatal hTSH, T4 17á-OHP, GALT IRT, BTD, PKU, Total Galactose, CK-MM and G6PD kits, used for screening congenital neonatal conditions from a drop of blood.
The Specimen Gate® informatics data management solution, designed specifically for newborn screening laboratories.
The NeoLSDTM MS/MS kit, the first commercial IVD kit for screening of Pompe, MPS-I, Fabry, Gaucher, Niemann-Pick A/B and Krabbe disorders from a single dried blood spot sample.
QSight® 210MD and 225MD UHPLC MS/MS instruments, which are used for newborn screening.
ViaCord®umbilical cord blood banking services for the banking of stem cells harvested from umbilical cord blood and cord tissue, for potential therapeutic application in transplant and regenerative medicine.
An expanded portfolio of molecular-based infectious disease screening technologies for blood bank and clinical laboratory settings in China. The tools include a qualitative 3-in-1 assay for the detection of hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV, as well as assays for other communicable diseases.
The EnLite Neonatal TREC System, a screening test for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, consisting of EnLite Neonatal TREC reagent kits, the Victor EnLite instrument and EnLite workstation software.
NeoLSDTM MSMS kit, the first commercial IVD kit for screening of Pompe, MPS-I, Fabry, Gaucher, Niemann-Pick A/B and Krabbe disorders from a single dried blood spot sample.
QSight® Triple Quad MSMS instrument, which is used for newborn screening.
TRF-based Anti HBs/HCV/TP kits for infectious disease testing.
Chitas® instrument and HBV/HCV/HIV 3 in 13-in-1 PCR reagents for blood screening, and Hi Sensitivity HBV DNA and HCV RNA assays for clinical infectious disease testing.
The Bead Ruptor™ Elite Bead Mill Homogenizer, which enables grinding, lysing, and homogenizing of biological samples prior to molecular extraction delivering repeatable sample disassociation.
The chemagic™ Prime™ instrument, a fully automated, LIMS-compatible solution for primary sample transfer, DNA and RNA isolation, optional normalization and the setup of PCR and NGSNext Generation Sequencing (“NGS”) applications.
Immune fluorescence testing (IFT), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), chemiluminescence-based immunotesting, immunoblots, molecular microarrays, PCR, liquid handlers and software solutions.
Autoimmune testing covering rheumatology, hepatology, gastroenterology, endocrinology, neurology, nephrology, dermatology and infertility.
Infectious disease testing covering bacteria, viruses and parasites.
IFT, ELISA and EUROLINETM assays for veterinary medical diagnostics.
Automated liquid handling platforms (JANUS®, Sciclone® and, Zephyr®and FlexDrop™) that offer a choice of robotic solutions in genomics, biotherapeutics, high throughput screening and high content analysis to assist life science research from bench to clinic.
JANUS® BioTx,and PreNAT II workstationTM workstations for automated small-scale purification, offering column, tip and plate-based chromatography on a single platform.
TheHIVE™ scRNAseq Solution, which integrates sample storage and single cell profiling into a complete workflow, solving the issues that limit single cell RNA analysis.The LabChip GXII® GXII TouchTM platform,protein characterization system, which provides a means of characterizing multiple protein product attributes for research labs through QC.
The explorerautomated workstation, which allows integration of multiple laboratory instrumentation using a centralized robotic interface, allowing high throughput and turnkey-application focused solutions.
Allergy testing covering allergen-specific immunoglobin e (IgE) measuring the level of different IgE antibodies in blood using ELISA and EUROLINETM assays.
Vanadis® NIPT, a breakthroughnon-PCR non-sequencing fully automated cfDNA technology for use in genetic and biochemistry laboratoriesany laboratory for screening common trisomies in the pregnant population as a leading NIPT solution.population.
PG-Seq™ Rapid Non-Invasive Preimplantation Genetic Testing Kit, an alternative to IVF embryo biopsies.

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New Products:
New products orPerkinElmer Genomics, a global laboratory network offering services introduced or acquired for Diagnostics applicationstesting in fiscal year 2020 includecytogenetics, biochemical genetics (prenatal and postnatal), molecular genetics and immunodiagnostics. The laboratory network includes testing laboratories in the following:

United States, Sweden, India, China and the United Kingdom.
The EONISTMEONISTM assay, a CE marked and United States Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) authorized system utilizing Real-Timereal-time PCR technology, which allows for simultaneous screening of SMA, SCID and XLA in newborns from a single DBS punch.
Immune fluorescence testing (“IFT”), ELISAs, chemiluminescence-based immunotesting, immunoblots, molecular microarrays, PCR for infectious disease, autoimmune and allergy diagnostics as well as liquid handlers and software solutions for automated processing of those test systems.
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Chemiluminescence immunoassays covering endocrinology, autoimmunity, infectious diseases, allergy and therapeutic drug monitoring.
ELISAs covering endocrinology, autoimmunity, diabetes monitoring, steroids, thyroid monitoring, animal research and tumor markers.
Radioactive immunoassays in calcium metabolism.
Autoimmune testing covering rheumatology, hepatology, gastroenterology, endocrinology, neurology, nephrology, dermatology, and infertility.
Allergy testing covering allergen-specific immunoglobin E (IgE), measuring the level of different IgE antibodies in blood using ELISA and EUROLINETM assays.
Infectious disease testing covering bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites.
IFT, ELISA and EUROLINETM assays for veterinary diagnostics.
EUROIMMUN SARS-CoV-2 Antigen ELISA for specific determination of the SARS-CoV-2 protein.
EURORealTime SARS-CoV-2 Fast: real-time PCR test for direct detection of SARS-CoV-2.
EURORealTime SARS-CoV-2/Influenza A/B real-time PCR test for direct detection of SARS-CoV-2, influenza virus type A and influenza virus type B.
LC 300TM platformImmunoassays for detection of antibodies and SimplicityChromTM software, which bring together advanced high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and ultra-high performance.T-cells against SARS-CoV-2.
Anti-SARS-CoV-2 QuantiVacTMQuantiVacTM ELISA (IgG) to quantify IgG antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 S1 antigen liquid chromatography (UHPLC) capabilitiesantigen.
SARS-CoV-2 NeutraLISA to identify neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 (CE-marked).
EUROLabPolaris, which provides the secure transfer of indirect immunofluorescence data to several locations enabling central evaluation within the software (CE-marked).
MyFoodProfile immunoblots for the determination of IgG and IgE reactivity against more than 200 foods (CE-marked).
Prenatal and Postnatal testing utilizing PerkinElmer Genomics Next Generation Sequencing products including gene panels, exomes and genomes.
PerkinElmer Genomics Whole Genome Sequencing test, which detects single nucleotide and copy number variants and includes screening for Spinal Muscular Atrophy and more than 30 short tandem repeat disorders.
PerkinElmer Genomics Digital Genome test for Facioscapularhumeral dystrophy (FSHD) Genome Optical Mapping technology.
Oxford Immunotec T-SPOT® Technology platform, a modified ELISPOT used to detect a T cell immune response to infection. Tests available using the platform include:
The T-SPOT®.TB test, an FDA-approved and CE-marked test to aid the diagnosis of Tuberculosis infection.
The T-Cell Select™ reagent kit, which is intended for use with intuitive instrument controlthe T-SPOT®.TB test for the isolation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from whole blood using positive selection via a magnetic bead-based cell separation system.
The T-Cell Xtend® reagent kit, which is intended for use with the T-SPOT®.TB test for the pretreatment of whole blood prior to lymphocyte separation. The reagent aids in the removal of selected white blood cells from whole blood.
The T-SPOT®.COVID test, a CE marked test to detect a T cell immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection and data analysis.vaccination.
The T-SPOT®.CMV test, a CE marked test to assess anti-CMV T cell mediated immunity.

New Products:
New products or services introduced or acquired for Diagnostics applications in fiscal year 2022 include the following:
EONIS™ Q for Research Use Only (RUO), which is a novel ‘dry-chemistry’ qPCR reader.
GAMT RUO assay for Mass Spectrometry that detects the Guanidinoacetate methyltransferase molecule in dried blood spots.
RONIA™ Platform for Research Use Only, which is a novel point of care device for quantitative determination of Placental Growth Factor.
The BioQule™ NGS System combines automation, reagents, consumables, and scripts, enabling walkaway automation to simplify low throughput NGS library prep and quantitation.
PKamp™ Respiratory SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR Panel designed to conserve resources by testing a single nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal or nasal swabMonkeypox Virus Real-time PCR RUO Kit V1 which specifically targets the Monkeypox virus’ F3L gene and offers seamless integration with PerkinElmer’s sample collected from an individual suspected of respiratory viral infection consistent with COVID-19, the flu and RSV.prep workflow.
explorer™ WorkstationsHDPCR™ Tick-Borne Pathogen Research Use Only Panel and HDPCR™ Multi-Drug Resistance Panel for Research Use Only.
NeoMDx™ cCMV Real-time PCR assay to amplify and detect cCMV DNA.
OMNI Prep 96 Automated Homogenizer Workstation, which is a fully automated homogenization workstation, enabling true walk-away processing.
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chemagic™ 360-D instrument (IVDR) and chemagic™ Prime™ Junior-D instrument (IVDR) for automated nucleic acid isolation, and related kits such as CE-IVD chemagic™ Nucleic Acid Purification Kits and chemagic™ miRNA 200 Kit.
NEXTFLEX® Small RNA-Seq Kit v4 enables gel-free miRNA library prep while delivering exceptional miRNA discovery.
NEXTFLEX® Rapid XP V2 DNA-Seq Kit incorporates normalization beads shortening the time needed for quantification and pooling preparation for sequencing and library prep costs.
NEXTFLEX® Variant-Seq™ SARS-CoV-2 testing capableV2 Kit, which reduces the costs and time of preparing and running up to 10,000 COVID-19 tests per day. These modular and scalable workstations enable laboratories to ramp up SARS-CoV-2 testing capacity quickly to generate results.variant detection by incorporating normalization beads into an NGS workflow.
The DELFIA® Xpress sFlt-1 kit, which enables short term predictionPG-Seq™ Rapid Kit v2 analyzes picogram quantities of pre-eclampsiaDNA from an embryo biopsy for preimplantation genetic research with enhanced whole genome coverage and aids in diagnosis in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy together with the previously launched DELFIA® Xpress PlGF 1-2-3™ assay.accuracy.
ManageDOPlify® WGA V2 Kit performs fast whole genome amplification on single cells or limited template DNA samples, allowing cell chromosome copy number status to be determined.
PerkinElmer® COVID-19 Antigen Self-Test is a CE marked in vitro diagnostic device for the qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein antigen in nasal swab specimen in a non-professional setting by non-professional users.
PerkinElmer Genomics WholePanel test, which is an enhanced panel testing (WholeCancer, WholeAtaxia, WholeCardiology and operate laboratory facilitiesWholeMuscularDystrophy panels) using genome sequencing as a backbone and provides full intrinsic coverage and short tandem repeat screening in on test.
PerkinElmer Genomics UltraRapid Whole Genome Sequencing with StepOne, which provides the sickest babies in NICU multiomic testing results in five days or less.
EURORealTime SARS-CoV-2 Fast, which is real-time PCR test for COVID-19 testing developed with public health authoritiesdirect detection of SARS-CoV-2 (CE-marked)
Microwell Imager (CE-marked).
EUROMicroblot Anti-Borrelia (IgG, IgM) (CE-marked) Miniaturised immunoblots for borrelia diagnostics in microplate format where processing can be carried out on automated ELISA systems and evaluation is done fully automatically by the State of CaliforniaMicrowell Imager device and the United Kingdom.EUROLineScan software.
EUROLINE Autoimmune Inflammatory Myopathies 20 Ag (IgG) (CE-marked), in which the immunoblot profile combines 20 target antigens – including the exclusive cN-1A – in one test strip, allowing parallel and monospecific detection of antibodies for the diagnostics of idiopahtic inflammatory myopathies, e.g. myositis.
Neurology: Complete portfolio of chemiluminescence immunoassays (ChLIA) for precise Alzheimer’s disease diagnostics, which provides reliable analysis of the established CSF biomarkers beta-amyloid (1-40), beta-amyloid (1-42), total tau and pTau(181) and high degree of standardisation due to fully automated processing:
Beta-Amyloid (1-40) ChLIA (CE-marked). Chemiluminescence immunoassay (ChLIA) for quantitative in vitro determination of beta-amyloid (1-40) in human cerebrospinal fluid. Supports the diagnosis of amyloid pathology (Alzheimer’s disease). Fully automated processing on the random-access devices IDS-iSYS Multi-Discipline Automated System and IDS-i10.
Beta-Amyloid (1-42) ChLIA (CE-marked). Chemiluminescence immunoassay (ChLIA) for quantitative determination of beta-amyloid (1-40) in human cerebrospinal fluid. Supports the diagnosis of amyloid pathology (Alzheimer’s disease). Calibrated against certified reference material. Fully automated processing on the random-access devices IDS-iSYS Multi-Discipline Automated System and IDS-i10.
Total-Tau ChLIA (CE-marked). Chemiluminescence immunoassay (ChLIA) for quantitative determination of total tau in human cerebrospinal fluid. Supports the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Fully automated processing on the random-access devices IDS-iSYS Multi-Discipline Automated System and IDS-i10.
pTau(181) ChLIA (CE-marked). Chemiluminescence immunoassay (ChLIA) for quantitative determination of total tau in human cerebrospinal fluid. Supports the diagnosis Supports the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Fully automated processing on the random-access devices IDS-iSYS Multi-Discipline Automated System and IDS-i10.
EUROArray PneuVir (CE-marked). PCR-based multiplex test (Microarray) to detect 17 respiratory viruses including SARS-CoV-2 in just one analysis. The differential diagnostic approach for quick virus identification may thus help to rule out a bacterial infection and avoid unnecessary antibiotic treatment.
Anti-Herpes simplex Virus 1 ChLIA (IgG) (CE-marked). Chemiluminescence immunoassay (ChLIA) for the quantitative determination of human IgG antibodies against herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) High reliability of the HSV type-specific IgG determination due to the use of glycoprotein G1 (gG1). ). Fully automated processing on the random-access devices IDS-iSYS Multi-Discipline Automated System and IDS-i10.
Anti-Herpes simplex Virus 2 ChLIA (IgG) (CE-marked). Chemiluminescence immunoassay (ChLIA) for quantitative determination of human IgG antibodies against herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2). High reliability of the HSV type-specific IgG determination due to the use of glycoprotein G2 (gG2). Fully automated processing on the random-access devices IDS-iSYS Multi-Discipline Automated System and IDS-i10.
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Anti-SARS-CoV-2 RBD ChLIA (IgG) (CE-marked). Chemiluminescence immunoassay (ChLIA) for quantitative determination of human IgG antibodies against the receptor binding domain (RBD) of SARS-CoV-2 with the possibility of conversion into standardised units (BAU/ml). Fully automated processing on the random-access devices IDS-iSYS Multi-Discipline Automated System and IDS-i10.

Brand Names:
Our Diagnostics segment offers additional products under various brand names, including AutoDELFIA®, BACS-on-Beads®, BIOCHIPs, Bioo Scientific®, BoBs®, chemagic™, Chitas®, Datalytix, DELFIA®, DELFIA® Xpress, DOPlify®, EONISTM, EUROArrayTM, EUROIMMUN®, EUROLabWorkstationTM, EUROlineEUROLINETM, EUROPatternTM, Evolution, EvoyaTM®, explorer™, FragilEase®, Genoglyphix®, GSP®, HaoyuanTM, IDS® Immunodiagnosticsystems, IDS-i10®, IDS-i10T®, IDS-iSYS®,iLab, JANUS®, LabChip®, LC300TM, LifeCycle, LimsLink, Migele™, MultiPROBE®, NEXTFLEX®, NextPrep™, Pannoramic, Panthera Puncher™, PG-SeqTM, PG-FindTM, PKampTM, PreNAT II®TM, Protein ClearTM, ProteinEXactTM, QSight®, QuantiVacTM, RONIA™, Sciclone®, SimplicityChrom™, Specimen Gate®, SuperflexTM, SymbioTM, T-SPOT®, Twister®, VanadisTM®, VariSpec, ViaCord®, VICTOR 2™ D, and Zephyr®.


Marketing
All of our businesses market their products and services primarily through their own specialized sales forces. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, we employed approximately 5,5006,300 sales and service representatives operating in approximately 3840 countries and marketing products and services in more than 190 countries. In geographic regions where we do not have a sales and service presence, we utilize distributors to sell our products.


Raw Materials, Key Components and Supplies
Each of our businesses uses a wide variety of raw materials, key components and supplies that are generally available from alternate sources of supply and in adequate quantities from domestic and foreign sources. We generally have multi-year contracts, with no minimum purchase requirements, with our suppliers. For certain critical raw materials, key components and supplies required for the production of some of our principal products, we have qualified only a limited or a single source of supply. We periodically purchase quantities of some of these critical raw materials in excess of current requirements, in anticipation of future manufacturing needs. With sufficient lead times, we believe we would be able to qualify alternative suppliers for each of these raw materials and key components. See the applicable risk factor in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” for an additional description of this risk.


Intellectual Property
We own numerous United States and foreign patents and have patent applications pending in the United States and abroad. We also license intellectual property rights to and from third parties, some of which bear royalties and are terminable in specified circumstances. In addition to our patent portfolio, we possess a wide array of unpatented proprietary technology and
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know-how. We also own numerous United States and foreign trademarks and trade names for a variety of our product names, and have applications for the registration of trademarks and trade names pending in the United States and abroad. We believe that patents and other proprietary rights are important to the development of both of our reporting segments, but we also rely upon trade secrets, know-how, continuing technological innovations and licensing opportunities to develop and maintain the competitive position of both of our reporting segments. We do not believe that the loss of any one patent or other proprietary right would have a material adverse effect on our overall business or on any of our reporting segments.
 
In some cases, we may participate in litigation or other proceedings to defend against or assert claims of infringement, to enforce our patents or our licensors’ patents, to protect our trade secrets, know-how or other intellectual property rights, or to determine the scope and validity of our or third parties’ intellectual property rights. Litigation of this type could result in substantial cost to us and diversion of our resources. An adverse outcome in any litigation or proceeding could subject us to significant liabilities or expenses, require us to cease using disputed intellectual property or cease the sale of a product, or require us to license the disputed intellectual property from third parties.
 

Competition
Due to the range and diversity of our products and services, we face many different types of competition and competitors. Our competitors range from foreign and domestic organizations, which produce a comprehensive array of goods
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and services and that may have greater financial and other resources than we do, to more narrowly focused firms producing a limited number of goods or services for specialized market segments.
We compete on the basis of service level, price, technological innovation, operational efficiency, product differentiation, product availability, quality and reliability. Competitors range from multinational organizations with a wide range of products to specialized firms that in some cases have well-established market positions. We expect the proportion of large competitors to increase through the continued consolidation of competitors.
 

Regulatory Affairs
Our operations are subject to regulation by different state and federal government agencies in the United States and other countries, as well as to the standards established by international standards bodies. Some of our products are subject to regulation by the United States Food and Drug AdministrationFDA and similar foreign agencies. These regulations govern a wide variety of our product activities, and if we fail to comply with those regulations or standards, we may face, among other things, warning letters; adverse publicity; investigations or notices of non-compliance, fines, injunctions, and civil penalties; import or export restrictions; partial suspensions or total shutdown of production facilities or the imposition of operating restrictions; increased difficulty in obtaining required FDA clearances or approvals or foreign equivalents; seizures or recalls of our products or those of our customers; or the inability to sell our products.
We have agreements relating to the sale of our products and services to government entities and, as a result, we are subject to various statutes and regulations that apply to companies doing business with the government. We are also subject to investigation for compliance with the regulations governing government contracts. A failure to comply with these regulations could result in suspension of these contracts, as well as other penalties.
We are also subject to a variety of laws, regulations and standards that govern, among other things, the importation and exportation of products, and our business practices in the United States and abroad such as anti-bribery, anti-corruption and competition laws. In addition, changes in governmental regulations may reduce demand for our products or increase our expenses. The healthcare industry, including the genetic screening market, is subject to extensive and frequently changing international and United States federal, state and local laws and regulations. This requires that we devote substantial resources to maintaining our compliance with those laws, regulations and standards.
If we fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, we could suffer civil and criminal damages, fines and penalties, exclusion from participation in governmental healthcare programs, and the loss of various licenses, certificates and authorizations necessary to operate our business, as well as incur liabilities from third-party claims, all of which could have a significant adverse effect on our business.


Environmental Matters
Our operations are subject to various foreign, federal, state and local environmental and safety laws and regulations. These requirements include the handling, transportation, manufacture and disposal of toxic or hazardous substances, the
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remediation of contaminated soil and groundwater, the regulation of radioactive materials, and the health and safety of our employees.
We may have liability under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act and comparable state statutes that impose liability for investigation and remediation of contamination without regard to fault, in connection with materials that we or our former businesses sent to various third-party sites. We have incurred, and expect to incur, costs pursuant to these statutes.
We are conducting a number of environmental investigations and remedial actions at our current and former locations and, along with other companies, have been named a potentially responsible party (“PRP”) for certain waste disposal sites. We accrue for environmental issues in the accounting period that our responsibility is established and when the cost can be reasonably estimated. We have accrued $12.9$12.2 million and $7.7$11.9 million as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, respectively, which represents our management’s estimate of the cost of the remediation of known environmental matters, and does not include any potential liability for related personal injury or property damage claims. Our environmental accrual is not discounted and does not reflect the recovery of any material amounts through insurance or indemnification arrangements. The cost estimates are subject to a number of variables, including the stage of the environmental investigations, the magnitude of the possible contamination, the nature of the potential remedies, possible joint and several liability, the time period over which remediation may occur, and the possible effects of changing laws and regulations. For sites where we have been named a PRP, our management does not currently anticipate any additional liability to result from the inability of other significant named parties to contribute. We expect that the majority of such accrued amounts could be paid out over a period of up to ten years. As
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assessment and remediation activities progress at each individual site, these liabilities are reviewed and adjusted to reflect additional information as it becomes available. There have been no environmental problems to date that have had, or are expected to have, a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements. While it is possible that a loss exceeding the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements may be incurred, the potential exposure is not expected to be materially different from those amounts recorded.
We may become subject to new or unforeseen environmental costs or liabilities. Compliance with new or more stringent laws or regulations, stricter interpretations of existing laws, or the discovery of new contamination could cause us to incur additional costs.


Human Capital Management
As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, we employed approximately 14,00016,700 employees on a worldwide basis. Roughly 80% ofof our workforce is based outside of the United States. Several of our subsidiaries outside the United StateStates have employment contracts with our employees where the terms and conditions are parties to contracts withinfluenced by labor unions and workers’ councilscouncils’ agreements that involve approximately 3,6005,000 of our employees. During fiscal year 2020,2022, our voluntary turnover rate was 9.78%14%. We believe that management of our human capital resources is vital to the continued growth and success of the Company,our company, and we endeavor to create an environment that encourages productivity, rewards performance and values diversity. There are several ways in which we attempt to attract, develop and retain highly qualified employees, as set forth below.
Our human capital objectives include, as applicable, identifying, recruiting, developing, retaining, incentivizing, and integrating our existing and new employees. We strive to meet this objective by offering competitive compensation and benefits, in a diverse, inclusive and safe workplace, with opportunities for our employees to grow and develop in their careers. We hold our employees to high performance standards and our compensation plans are designed to deliver competitive base pay and attractive incentive opportunities. Our benefits programs are specifically tailored to the various countries in which we operate and maintain a significant workforce. We benchmark for market practices and adjust our compensation and benefits programs to ensure they remain both equitable and competitive.
Diversity and Inclusion
The Company believesWe believe in an inclusive workforce, where employees from a number of cultures and countries are engaged and encouraged to leverage their collective talents. We have employees in overroughly 40 countries around the world. As of the date of filing of this annual report on Form 10-K, women comprised roughly 30%34% of our leadership positions on a global basis, which we define as director level and above. We expect to providehave provided further information regarding our diversity demographics in our CorporateEnvironmental, Social, Responsibility (CSR)and Governance (ESG) Report orand elsewhere on our website at www.perkinelmer.com,esg.perkinelmer.com, including summarized data from our EEO-1 form. An
esg.perkinelmer.com is a home for information related to ESG policies and initiatives at PerkinElmer. The site provides information for our employees, customers and investors on our environmental and social metrics and policies, our global efforts to preserve our environment and our global efforts to promote social equality. It helps our employees and stakeholders know and understand of our commitment to make positive impacts on our employees, customers, local communities and the environment, while engaging others in our efforts.
Our EEO-1 form is a report filed with the United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission describing the racial, ethnic and gender composition of our US-basedU.S.-based workforce. Information on our website, including the CSRESG Report, shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into this annual report.
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We understand that our ability to operate in a multicultural world is critical to our long-term value creation. By maintaining a culture of diversity and inclusion, we believe that we are able tocan innovate more effectively. To that end, we seek to promote diverse perspectives throughout our organization and are an equal opportunity employer committed to making employment decisions without regard to race, religion, national or ethnic origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, age, disability, protected veteran status or other characteristics protected by law.
Our commitment to diversity is evidenced by the establishment of a newour internal Inclusion and Diversity Committee, formed in fiscal year 2020. The Committee2020, which is comprised of a wide cross-section of the Company's leaders across all regions and backgrounds, with a focusbackgrounds. The committee focuses on driving increased diversity within our workforce, as well as creating a safe and engaging platform for dialogue on these issues for all of our employees. Our commitment to creating a diverse and inclusive work environment is further validated by our employees, as reflected in the results of our 2021 PerkinElmer People Experience Engagement Survey, where we received high scores in the areas of Diversity & Inclusion, Inclusiveness, and Non-Discrimination. Among other comments, employees shared that they are proud of the emphasis we place on diversity and inclusion, and on making our company a place
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where everyone is valued and respected. We furthered our journey to maintain a diverse and inclusive workplace in 2022 through the launch of three additional employee resource groups offering our Hispanic and Veteran communities enhanced opportunities and visibility as well our Able group highlighting the power of individuals with disabilities. Focusing also on engagement and belonging, we launched four new Employees Networking Groups during fiscal year 2022 to allow our employees to regroup and connect over their passions or common areas of interest.
Training and Development
We are committed to the continued development and training of our employees. Weemployees and we seek to provide our employeesthem with meaningful learning opportunities to help grow their capabilities and careers. We provide learningsuch opportunities across all levels of our organization, covering a variety of professional, technical and leadership topics. We do so through a variety of channels and formats, including formal (classroom-based, blended learning solutions, digital learning) and informal, on-the-job learning. We are also dedicated to our employees’ professional development, with a
A pivotal component of our annual performance review and goal-setting process focusedfocuses on providing employees with constructive and actionable feedback, as well as management support and engagement in the creation and completion of development goals. Our training opportunitiesIn addition, employees have access to confidential, anonymous feedback through a process that is used as a development tool to help raise awareness on how they are designedperceived. Lastly, we recognize that professional development requires support of the whole person, and we therefore offer virtual coaching to promote learning across all levels of our organization. We seekhelp eligible employees meet their unique development goals, whether such goals are leadership or well-being focused.
With regards to provide opportunities for our employees to grow their careers andcareer growth, we regularly fill open vacancies with internal candidates. In addition,Our internal mobility program empowers employees to explore many different career options available to them.
Lastly, management periodically assesses succession planning for certain key positions and reviews our workforce to identify high potential employees for future growth and development. We also provide formal and informal training opportunities for our employees covering a variety of professional, technical and leadership topics.
Health and Safety
Our success depends on the well-being of our employees, and one of our top priorities is to protect the health and safety of our employees. We maintain a culture focused on safety and strive to identify, eliminate and control risk in the workplace in an effort to prevent injury and illness. Our employees have access to a global safety management system and are encouraged to report incidents, near misses, or other observations in the system. The system has been widely adopted in our manufacturing locations across the globe, and management uses the information generated by it to set safety-related policies and to setestablish goals for future performance. Further, we provide our employees with a comprehensive benefits package that includes health insurance and other resources that support their physical and mental well-being. In responserelation to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have taken, and we continuecontinued to take proactive, aggressive actions to protect the health and safety of our employees, customers, partners and suppliers. We enactedIn particular, during fiscal year 2022, we have followed rigorous safety measures including social distancing protocols, encouraging employees who do not need to be physically present onin China, during the manufacturing floor or in a lab to perform their work from home, suspending non-essential travel, implementing temperature checkscountry’s various lockdowns and other access controls at the entrances to our facilities, extensivelysubsequent re-openings, and frequently disinfecting our workspaces and providing appropriate personal protective equipment to employees who are physically present at our facilities. We expect to continue to implement these measures until the COVID-19 pandemic is adequately contained, and we may take further actions as government authorities require or recommend or as we determine to be in the best interests ofprovided well-being support activities for our employees customers, partners and suppliers.their families.
Community
At PerkinElmer, we have long held the view that responsible global citizenship along with good governance principles and ethical business practices are essential tenets for sustainability and success. We encourage our employees to support the communities in which they live and where we operate, and to assist in that effort, we fundedfund a long-term charitable matching program for our employees. In addition, we have established a group comprised of management and subject matter experts at the Companyour company to focus on developing and delivering on measurable advancements in the areas of reducing waste, reducing carbon emissions and improving employee engagement and diversity.

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Item 1A.    Risk Factors
The following important factors affect our business and operations generally or affect multiple segments of our business and operations:
Risks Related to our Business Operations and Industry
If the markets into which we sell our products decline or do not grow as anticipated due to a decline in general economic conditions, or there are uncertainties surrounding the approval of government or industrial funding proposals, or there are unfavorable changes in government regulations, we may see an adverse effect on the results of our business operations.
Our customers include pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, laboratories, academic and research institutions, public health authorities, private healthcare organizations, doctors and government agencies. Our quarterly revenue and results
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of operations are highly dependent on the volume and timing of orders received during the quarter. In addition, our revenues and earnings forecasts for future quarters are often based on the expected trends in our markets. However, the markets we serve do not always experience the trends that we may expect. Negative fluctuations in our customers’ markets, the inability of our customers to secure credit or funding, restrictions in capital expenditures, general economic conditions, cuts in government funding or unfavorable changes in government regulations would likely result in a reduction in demand for our products and services. In addition, government funding is subject to economic conditions and the political process, which is inherently fluid and unpredictable. Our revenues may be adversely affected if our customers delay or reduce purchases as a result of uncertainties surrounding the approval of government or industrial funding proposals. Such declines could harm our consolidated financial position, results of operations, cash flows and trading price of our common stock, and could limit our ability to sustain profitability.
    The pandemic caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) is having,COVID-19 has had, and may continue to have, a negative effect on the demand for certain of our products and our global operations including our manufacturing capabilities, logistics and supply chain that may materially and adversely impact our business, financial conditions, results of operations and cash flows.
We face risks related to public health crises and pandemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic that was first reported in China in December 2019 and has since spread to all geographic regions where our products are produced and sold.pandemic. The global impact of COVID-19 has resulted in an adverse impact on our operations, supply chains and distribution systems, asdue to significant global mitigation measures, including government-directed quarantines, social distancing and shelter-in-place mandates, and travel restrictions and/or bans, have been implemented, and in some areas relaxed, and then implemented again.bans. Continued uncertainty with respect to the severity and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic has contributed to the volatility of financial markets. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused extended global economic disruption, and a global recession is possible.
We have experienced significant reductions in demand for certain of our products in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment due to the COVID-19 pandemic and although the severity and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be reasonably estimated at this time, additional impacts that we may experience include, but are not limited to: fluctuations in our stock price due to market volatility; further decreases in demand for certain of our products; reduced profitability; large-scale supply chain disruptions impeding our ability to ship and/or receive product; potential interruptions of, or limitations on manufacturing operations imposed by local, state or federal governments; shortages of key raw materials;materials or components; workforce absenteeism and distraction; labor shortages;shortages including those resulting from unwillingness to comply with vaccination or other requirements; customer credit concerns; cybersecurity risks and data accessibility disruptions due to remote working arrangements; reduced sources of liquidity; increased borrowing costs; fluctuations in foreign currency markets; potential impairment in the carrying value of goodwill; other asset impairment charges; increased obligations related to our pension and other postretirement benefit plans; and deferred tax valuation allowances.
The rapid and continually evolvingSubstantial uncertainty remains regarding the further development of the COVID-19 situation, and the extent to which ongoing mitigation measures will be effective, precludes any prediction as to its ultimate impact. However,pandemic, however, we currently anticipate that business disruptions and market volatility resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic will continue to have a material adverse impact on the growth rate of certain of our businesses, particularly within the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment, and may also have a material adverse impact on our overall financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Our Diagnostics segment has experienced an increase in revenue resulting from increased demand for our immunodiagnostics and applied genomics COVID-19 product offerings during fiscal years 2020 and 2021, as well as from the COVID-19 testing laboratory facilities we have developed withto service the State of California and the United Kingdom. The increasedlaboratory in the United Kingdom closed earlier in 2022 and the laboratory in the State of California closed in the second quarter of 2022. As a result of these closures, and the general reduction in COVID-19 testing spending by our customers, the demand for these products is expected to continue into the first half of ourand services declined in fiscal year 2021, but the overall sustainability of the increase2022 and we expect it will continue to decline in associatedfiscal year 2023, with revenue remains largely contingent upon consumer demand for COVID-19 testing as well as our ability to develop, produce and producemarket COVID-19 products and successfully staff and manage the laboratories.
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products.
Our growth and profitability is subject to global economic and political conditions, and operational disruptions at our facilities.
Our business is affected by global economic and political conditions as well as the state of the financial markets, particularly as the United States and other countries balance concerns around debt, inflation, growth and budget allocations in their policy initiatives. There can be no assurance that global economic conditions and financial markets will not worsen and that we will not experience any adverse effects that may be material to our consolidated cash flows, results of operations, financial position or our ability to access capital, such as the adverse effects resulting from a prolonged shutdown in government operations both in the United States and internationally. Our business is also affected by local economic environments, including inflation, recession, financial liquidity and currency volatility or devaluation. Political changes, including war or other conflicts, such as the current conflict in Ukraine, some of which may be disruptive, could interfere with our supply chain, our customers and all of our activities in a particular location.
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While we take precautions to prevent production or service interruptions at our global facilities, a major earthquake, fire, flood, power loss or other catastrophic event that results in the destruction or delay of any of our critical business operations could result in our incurring significant liability to customers or other third parties, cause significant reputational damage or have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results or financial condition.
Certain of these risks can be hedged to a limited degree using financial instruments, or other measures, and some of these risks are insurable, but any such mitigation efforts are costly and may not always be fully successful. Our ability to engage in such mitigation efforts has decreased or become even more costly as a result of recent market developments.
If we do not introduce new products in a timely manner, we may lose market share and be unable to achieve revenue growth targets.
We sell many of our products in industries characterized by rapid technological change, frequent new product and service introductions, and evolving customer needs and industry standards. Many of the businesses competing with us in these industries have significant financial and other resources to invest in new technologies, substantial intellectual property portfolios, substantial experience in new product development, regulatory expertise, manufacturing capabilities, and established distribution channels to deliver products to customers. Our products could become technologically obsolete over time, or we may invest in technology that does not lead to revenue growth or continue to sell products for which the demand from our customers is declining, in which case we may lose market share or not achieve our revenue growth targets. The success of our new product offerings will depend upon several factors, including our ability to:
accurately anticipate customer needs,
innovate and develop new reliable technologies and applications,
receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner,
successfully commercialize new technologies in a timely manner,
price our products competitively, and manufacture and deliver our products in sufficient volumes and on time, and
differentiate our offerings from our competitors’ offerings.
Many of our products are used by our customers to develop, test and manufacture their products. We must anticipate industry trends and consistently develop new products to meet our customers’ expectations. In developing new products, we may be required to make significant investments before we can determine the commercial viability of the new product. If we fail to accurately foresee our customers’ needs and future activities, we may invest heavily in research and development of products that do not lead to significant revenue. We may also suffer a loss in market share and potential revenue if we are unable to commercialize our technology in a timely and efficient manner.
In addition, some of our licensed technology is subject to contractual restrictions, which may limit our ability to develop or commercialize products for some applications.
We may not be able to successfully execute acquisitions or divestitures, such as the divestiture of the Analytical, Food and Enterprise Services businesses, license technologies, integrate acquired businesses or licensed technologies into our existing businesses, or make acquired businesses or licensed technologies profitable.
We have in the past supplemented, and may in the future supplement, our internal growth by acquiring businesses and licensing technologies that complement or augment our existing product lines, such as our recent acquisition of Horizon Discovery Group plc.lines. However, we may be unable to identify or complete promising acquisitions or license transactions for many reasons, such as:
competition among buyers and licensees,
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the high valuations of businesses and technologies,
the need for regulatory and other approval, and
our inability to raise capital to fund these acquisitions.
Some of the businesses we acquire may be unprofitable or marginally profitable, or may increase the variability of our revenue recognition. If, for example, we are unable to successfully commercialize products and services related to significant in-process research and development that we have capitalized, we may have to impair the value of such assets. Accordingly, the earnings or losses of acquired businesses may dilute our earnings. For these acquired businesses to achieve acceptable levels of profitability, we would have to improve their management, operations, products and market penetration. We may not be successful in this regard and may encounter other difficulties in integrating acquired businesses into our existing operations, such as incompatible management, information or other systems, cultural differences, loss of key personnel, unforeseen
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regulatory requirements, previously undisclosed liabilities or difficulties in predicting financial results. Additionally, if we are not successful in selling businesses we seek to divest, the activity of such businesses may dilute our earnings and we may not be able to achieve the expected benefits of such divestitures. As a result, our financial results may differ from our forecasts or the expectations of the investment community in a given quarter or over the long term.
To finance our acquisitions, we may have to raise additional funds, either through public or private financings. We may be unable to obtain such funds or may be able to do so only on terms unacceptable to us. We may also incur expenses related to completing acquisitions or licensing technologies, or in evaluating potential acquisitions or technologies, which may adversely impact our profitability.
Additionally, if we are not successful in selling businesses we seek to divest, such as our recent agreement to divest our Analytical, Food and Enterprise Service businesses to New Mountain Capital L.L.C., the activity of such businesses may dilute our earnings and we may not be able to achieve the expected benefits of such divestitures. Divestitures could involve difficulties in the separation of operations, services, products and personnel, the diversion of management’s attention, the disruption of our business and the potential loss of key employees. The transaction may be subject to the satisfaction of pre-closing conditions, including obtaining necessary regulatory and government approvals as well as establishing operational segregations, which, if not satisfied or obtained, may prevent us from completing the transaction. Divestitures may also involve continued financial involvement in or liability with respect to the divested assets and businesses, such as indemnities or other financial obligations, in which the performance of the divested assets or businesses could impact our results of operations. Our ability to provide transition services and support to assist the buyer in the transition to certain functions, including, but not limited to, information technology, accounting and human resources, for a certain period of time may cause us to incur unanticipated costs and liabilities and could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
If we do not compete effectively, our business will be harmed.
We encounter aggressive competition from numerous competitors in many areas of our business. We may not be able to compete effectively with all of these competitors. To remain competitive, we must develop new products and periodically enhance our existing products. We anticipate that we may also have to adjust the prices of many of our products to stay competitive. In addition, new competitors, technologies or market trends may emerge to threaten or reduce the value of entire product lines.
Our quarterly operating results could be subject to significant fluctuation, and we may not be able to adjust our operations to effectively address changes we do not anticipate, which could increase the volatility of our stock price and potentially cause losses to our shareholders.
Given the nature of the markets in which we participate, we cannot reliably predict future revenue and profitability. Changes in competitive, market and economic conditions may require us to adjust our operations, and we may not be able to make those adjustments or make them quickly enough to adapt to changing conditions. A high proportion of our costs are fixed in the short term, due in part to our research and development and manufacturing costs. As a result, small declines in sales could disproportionately affect our operating results in a quarter. Factors that may affect our quarterly operating results include:
demand for and market acceptance of our products,
competitive pressures resulting in lower selling prices,
changes in the level of economic activity in regions in which we do business, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and other global health crises or pandemics,
changes in general economic conditions or government funding,
settlements of income tax audits,
expenses incurred in connection with claims related to environmental conditions at locations where we conduct or formerly conducted operations,
contract termination and litigation costs,
differing tax laws and changes in those laws, or changes in the countries in which we are subject to taxation,
changes in our effective tax rate,
changes in industries, such as pharmaceutical and biomedical,
changes in the portions of our revenue represented by our various products and customers,
our ability to introduce new products,
our competitors’ announcement or introduction of new products, services or technological innovations,
costs of raw materials, labor, energy, supplies, transportation or other indirect costs,
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costs of raw materials, energy or supplies,
changes in healthcare or other reimbursement rates paid by government agencies and other third parties for certain of our products and services,
our ability to realize the benefit of ongoing productivity initiatives,
changes in the volume or timing of product orders,
fluctuation in the expense related to the mark-to-market adjustment on postretirement benefit plans,
changes in our assumptions underlying future funding of pension obligations,
changes in assumptions used to determine contingent consideration in acquisitions, and
changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
A significant disruption in third-party package delivery and import/export services, or significant increases in prices for those services, could interfere with our ability to ship products, increase our costs and lower our profitability.
We ship a significant portion of our products to our customers through independent package delivery and import/export companies, including UPS and Federal Express in the United States; TNT, UPS and DHL in Europe; and UPS in Asia. We also ship our products through other carriers, including commercial airlines, freight carriers, national trucking firms, overnight carrier services and the United States Postal Service. If one or more of the package delivery or import/export providers experiences a significant disruption in services or institutes a significant price increase, including a service disruption as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, we may have to seek alternative providers and the delivery of our products could be prevented or delayed. Such events could cause us to incur increased shipping costs that could not be passed on to our customers, negatively impacting our profitability and our relationships with certain of our customers.
Disruptions in the supply of raw materials, certain key components and other goods from our limited or single source suppliers could have an adverse effect on the results of our business operations, and could damage our relationships with customers.
The production of our products requires a wide variety of raw materials, key components and other goods that are generally available from alternate sources of supply. However, certain critical raw materials, key components and other goods required for the production and sale of some of our principal products are available from limited or single sources of supply. We generally have multi-year contracts with no minimum purchase requirements with these suppliers, but those contracts may not fully protect us from a failure by certain suppliers to supply critical materials or from the delays inherent in being required to change suppliers and, in some cases, validate new raw materials. Such raw materials, key components and other goods can usually be obtained from alternative sources with the potential for an increase in price, decline in quality or delay in delivery. A prolonged inability to obtain certain raw materials, key components or other goods is possible and could have an adverse effect on our business operations, and could damage our relationships with customers. In addition, a global health crisis or pandemic such as the COVID-19 pandemic, wars, conflicts, or other changes in a country’s or region’s political or economic conditions, could have a significant adverse effect on our supply chain.
We are subject to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission requiring disclosure as to whether certain materials known as conflict minerals (tantalum, tin, gold, tungsten and their derivatives) that may be contained in our products are mined from the Democratic Republic of the Congo and adjoining countries. As a result of these rules, we may incur additional costs in complying with the disclosure requirements and in satisfying those customers who require that the components used in our products be certified as conflict-free, and the potential lack of availability of these materials at competitive prices could increase our production costs.
If we do not retain our key personnel, our ability to execute our business strategy will be limited.
Our success depends to a significant extent upon the continued service of our executive officers and key management and technical personnel, particularly our experienced engineers and scientists, and on our ability to continue to attract, retain, and motivate qualified personnel. The competition for these employees is intense. The loss of the services of key personnel could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. In addition, there could be a material adverse effect on us should the turnover rates for key personnel increase significantly or if we are unable to continue to attract qualified personnel. We do not maintain any key person life insurance policies on any of our officers or employees.
Our success also depends on our ability to execute leadership succession plans. The inability to successfully transition key management roles could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
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If we experience a significant disruption in, or breach in security of, our information technology systems or those of our customers, suppliers or other third parties, or cybercrime, resulting in inappropriate access to or inadvertent transfer of
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information or assets, or if we fail to implement new systems, software and technologies successfully, our business could be adversely affected.
We rely on several centralized information technology systems throughout our company to develop, manufacture and provide products and services, keep financial records, process orders, manage inventory, process shipments to customers and operate other critical functions. Our and our third-party service providers' information technology systems may be susceptible to damage, disruptions or shutdowns due to power outages, hardware failures, computer viruses, attacks by computer hackers, telecommunication failures, user errors, catastrophes or other unforeseen events. If we were to experience a prolonged system disruption in the information technology systems that involve our interactions with customers, suppliers or other third parties, it could result in the loss of sales and customers and significant incremental costs, which could adversely affect our business. In addition, security breaches of our information technology systems or cybercrime, resulting in inappropriate access to or inadvertent transfer of information or assets, could result in losses or misappropriation of assets or unauthorized disclosure of confidential information belonging to us or to our employees, partners, customers or suppliers, which could result in our suffering significant financial or reputational damage.
Our results of operations will be adversely affected if we fail to realize the full value of our intangible assets.
As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, our total assets included $4.8$9.9 billion of net intangible assets. Net intangible assets consist principally of goodwill associated with acquisitions and costs associated with securing patent rights, trademark rights, customer relationships, core technology and technology licenses and in-process research and development, net of accumulated amortization. We test certain of these items—specifically all of those that are considered “non-amortizing”“indefinite-lived”—at least annually for potential impairment by comparing the carrying value to the fair market value of the reporting unit to which they are assigned. All of our amortizing intangible assets are also evaluated for impairment should events occur that call into question the value of the intangible assets.
Adverse changes in our business, adverse changes in the assumptions used to determine the fair value of our reporting units, or the failure to grow our Discovery & Analytical Solutions and Diagnostics segments may result in impairment of our intangible assets, which could adversely affect our results of operations.
Risks Related to our Intellectual Property
We may not be successful in adequately protecting our intellectual property.
Patent and trade secret protection is important to us because developing new products, processes and technologies gives us a competitive advantage, although it is time-consuming and expensive. We own many United States and foreign patents and intend to apply for additional patents. Patent applications we file, however, may not result in issued patents or, if they do, the claims allowed in the patents may be narrower than what is needed to protect fully our products, processes and technologies. The expiration of our previously issued patents may cause us to lose a competitive advantage in certain of the products and services we provide. Similarly, applications to register our trademarks may not be granted in all countries in which they are filed. For our intellectual property that is protected by keeping it secret, such as trade secrets and know-how, we may not use adequate measures to protect this intellectual property.
Third parties have in the past and may in the future also challenge the validity of our issued patents, may circumvent or “design around” our patents and patent applications, or claim that our products, processes or technologies infringe their patents. In addition, third parties may assert that our product names infringe their trademarks. We may incur significant expense in legal proceedings to protect our intellectual property against infringement by third parties or to defend against claims of infringement by third parties. Claims by third parties in pending or future lawsuits could result in awards of substantial damages against us or court orders that could effectively prevent us from manufacturing, using, importing or selling our products in the United States or other countries.
If we are unable to renew our licenses or otherwise lose our licensed rights, we may have to stop selling products or we may lose competitive advantage.
We may not be able to renew our existing licenses, or licenses we may obtain in the future, on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If we lose the rights to a patented or other proprietary technology, we may need to stop selling products incorporating that technology and possibly other products, redesign our products or lose a competitive advantage. Potential competitors could in-license technologies that we fail to license and potentially erode our market share.
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Our licenses typically subject us to various economic and commercialization obligations. If we fail to comply with these obligations, we could lose important rights under a license, such as the right to exclusivity in a market, or incur losses for failing to comply with our contractual obligations. In some cases, we could lose all rights under the license. In addition, rights
22


granted under the license could be lost for reasons out of our control. For example, the licensor could lose patent protection for a number of reasons, including invalidity of the licensed patent, or a third-party could obtain a patent that curtails our freedom to operate under one or more licenses.
Risks Related to Legal, Government and Regulatory Matters
The manufacture and sale of products and services may expose us to product and other liability claims for which we could have substantial liability.
We face an inherent business risk of exposure to product and other liability claims if our products, services or product candidates are alleged or found to have caused injury, damage or loss. We may be unable to obtain insurance with adequate levels of coverage for potential liability on acceptable terms or claims of this nature may be excluded from coverage under the terms of any insurance policy that we obtain. If we are unable to obtain such insurance or the amounts of any claims successfully brought against us substantially exceed our coverage, then our business could be adversely impacted.
If we fail to maintain satisfactory compliance with the regulations of the United States Food and Drug Administration and other governmental agencies in the United States and abroad, we may be forced to recall products and cease their manufacture and distribution, and we could be subject to civil, criminal or monetary penalties.
Our operations are subject to regulation by different state and federal government agencies in the United States and other countries, as well as to the standards established by international standards bodies. If we fail to comply with those regulations or standards, we could be subject to fines, penalties, criminal prosecution or other sanctions. Some of our products are subject to regulation by the United States Food and Drug Administration and similar foreign and domestic agencies. These regulations govern a wide variety of product activities, from design and development to labeling, manufacturing, promotion, sales and distribution. If we fail to comply with those regulations or standards, we may have to recall products, cease their manufacture and distribution, and may be subject to fines or criminal prosecution.
We are also subject to a variety of laws, regulations and standards that govern, among other things, the importation and exportation of products, the handling, transportation and manufacture of toxic or hazardous substances, the collection, storage, transfer, use, disclosure, retention and other processing of personal data, and our business practices in the United States and abroad such as anti-bribery, anti-corruption and competition laws. This requires that we devote substantial resources to maintaining our compliance with those laws, regulations and standards. A failure to do so could result in the imposition of civil, criminal or monetary penalties having a material adverse effect on our operations.
Changes in governmental regulations may reduce demand for our products or increase our expenses.
We compete in markets in which we or our customers must comply with federal, state, local and foreign regulations, such as environmental, health and safety, data privacy and food and drug regulations. We develop, configure and market our products to meet customer needs created by these regulations. Any significant change in these regulations could reduce demand for our products or increase our costs of producing these products.
The healthcare industry is highly regulated and if we fail to comply with its extensive system of laws and regulations, we could suffer fines and penalties or be required to make significant changes to our operations which could have a significant adverse effect on the results of our business operations.
The healthcare industry, including the genetic screening market, is subject to extensive and frequently changing international and United States federal, state and local laws and regulations. In addition, legislative provisions relating to healthcare fraud and abuse, patient privacy violations and misconduct involving government insurance programs provide federal enforcement personnel with substantial powers and remedies to pursue suspected violations. We believe that our business will continue to be subject to increasing regulation as the federal government continues to strengthen its position on healthcare matters, the scope and effect of which we cannot predict. If we fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, we could suffer civil and criminal damages, fines and penalties, exclusion from participation in governmental healthcare programs, and the loss of various licenses, certificates and authorizations necessary to operate our business, as well as incur liabilities from third-party claims, all of which could have a significant adverse effect on our business.
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Risks Related to our Foreign Operations
    Economic, political and other risks associated with foreign operations could adversely affect our international sales and profitability.
23


Because we sell our products worldwide, our businesses are subject to risks associated with doing business internationally. Our sales originating outside the United States represented the majority of our total revenue in fiscal year 2020.2022. We anticipate that sales from international operations will continue to represent a substantial portion of our total revenue. In addition, many of our manufacturing facilities, employees and suppliers are located outside the United States. Accordingly, our future results of operations could be harmed by a variety of factors, including:
changes in actual, or from projected, foreign currency exchange rates,
a global health crisis of unknown duration, such as the COVID-19 pandemic,
wars, conflicts, or other changes in a country’s or region’s political or economic conditions, particularly in developing or emerging markets,
longer payment cycles of foreign customers and timing of collections in foreign jurisdictions,
trade protection measures including embargoes, sanctions and tariffs, such as the tariffs recentlysanctions and other restrictions implemented by the U.S. governmentUnited States and other governments on certain imports from Chinathe Russian Federation and byrelated parties in connection with the Chinese government on certain imports from the U.S., the extent and impact of which have yet to be fully determined,conflict in Ukraine,
import or export licensing requirements and the associated potential for delays or restrictions in the shipment of our products or the receipt of products from our suppliers,
policies in foreign countries benefiting domestic manufacturers or other policies detrimental to companies headquartered in the United States,
differing tax laws and changes in those laws, or changes in the countries in which we are subject to tax,
adverse income tax audit settlements or loss of previously negotiated tax incentives,
differing business practices associated with foreign operations,
difficulty in transferring cash between international operations and the United States,
difficulty in staffing and managing widespread operations,
differing labor laws and changes in those laws,
differing protection of intellectual property and changes in that protection,
expanded enforcement of laws related to data protection and personal privacy,
increasing global enforcement of anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws, and
differing regulatory requirements and changes in those requirements.
The United Kingdom's withdrawal from the European Union could adversely impact our results of operations.
Nearly 10% of our net sales from continuing operations in fiscal year 2020 came from the United Kingdom. Following the referendum vote in the United Kingdom in June 2016 in favor of leaving the European Union, on January 31, 2020, the country formally withdrew from the European Union (commonly referred to as “Brexit”) and, on December 24, 2020, the United Kingdom and the European Union entered into a Trade and Cooperation Agreement to govern the relationship between the United Kingdom and the European Union following Brexit. The potential effects of Brexit remain uncertain. Brexit has caused, and may continue to create, volatility in global stock markets and regional and global economic uncertainty particularly in the United Kingdom financial and banking markets. Weakening of economic conditions or economic uncertainties tend to harm our business, and if such conditions worsen in the United Kingdom or in the rest of Europe, it may have a material adverse effect on our operations and sales.
Any significant weakening of the Great Britain Pound to the U.S. dollar will have an adverse impact on our European revenues due to the importance of our sales in the United Kingdom. Currency exchange rates in the pound sterling and the euro with respect to each other and the U.S. dollar have already been adversely affected by Brexit and that may continue to be the case.
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Risks Related to our Debt
We have a substantial amount of outstanding debt, which could impact our ability to obtain future financing and limit our ability to make other expenditures in the conduct of our business.
    
We have a substantial amount of debt and other financial obligations. Our debt level and related debt service obligations could have negative consequences, including:
requiring us to dedicate significant cash flow from operations to the payment of principal and interest on our debt, which reduces the funds we have available for other purposes, such as acquisitions and stock repurchases;
reducing our flexibility in planning for or reacting to changes in our business and market conditions;
exposing us to interest rate risk as a portion of our debt obligations are at variable rates;
increasing our foreign currency risk as a portion of our debt obligations are in denominations other than the USU.S. dollar; and
increasing the chances of a downgrade of our debt ratings due to the amount or intended purpose of our debt obligations.
We may incur additional indebtedness in the future to meet future financing needs. If we add new debt, the risks described above could increase. In addition, the market for both public and private debt offerings could experience liquidity concerns and increased volatility as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which could ultimately increase our borrowing costs and limit our ability to obtain future financing.
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Restrictions in our senior unsecured revolving credit facility and other debt instruments may limit our activities.
Our senior unsecured revolving credit facility, senior unsecured notes due in 2021 ("2021 Notes"2023 (“2023 Notes”), senior unsecured notes due in 2024 (“2024 Notes”), senior unsecured notes due in 2026 ("(“2026 Notes"Notes”), senior unsecured notes due in 2028 (“2028 Notes”), senior unsecured notes due in 2029 (“2029 Notes”), senior unsecured notes due in 2031 (“March 2031 Notes”), senior unsecured notes due in 2031 (“September 2031 Notes”) and senior unsecured notes due in 2029 ("2029 Notes"2051 (“2051 Notes”) include restrictive covenants that limit our ability to engage in activities that could otherwise benefit our company. These include restrictions on our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to:
pay dividends on, redeem or repurchase our capital stock,
sell assets,
incur obligations that restrict our subsidiaries’ ability to make dividend or other payments to us,
guarantee or secure indebtedness,
enter into transactions with affiliates, and
consolidate, merge or transfer all, or substantially all, of our assets and the assets of our subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
We are also required to meet specified financial ratios under the terms of certain of our existing debt instruments. Our ability to comply with these financial restrictions and covenants is dependent on our future performance, which is subject to prevailing economic conditions and other factors, including factors that are beyond our control, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates, changes in technology and changes in the level of competition. In addition, if we are unable to maintain our investment grade credit rating, our borrowing costs would increase and we would be subject to different and potentially more restrictive financial covenants under some of our existing debt instruments.
Any future indebtedness that we incur may include similar or more restrictive covenants. Our failure to comply with any of the restrictions in our senior unsecured revolving credit facility, the 20212023 Notes, the 2024 Notes, the 2026 Notes, the 2028 Notes, the 2029 Notes, the March 2031 Notes, the September 2031 Notes, the 2051 Notes or any future indebtedness may result in an event of default under those debt instruments, which could permit acceleration of the debt under those debt instruments, and require us to prepay that debt before its scheduled due date under certain circumstances.
Discontinuation reform, or replacement of LIBOR may adversely affect our variable rate debt.
Our indebtedness under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility bears interest at fluctuating interest rates, primarily based on the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) for deposits of U.S. dollars. In July 2017, the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority (the authority that regulates LIBOR) announced that it intends to stop compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. It is unclear whether new methodsThe discontinuation date for submission and publication of calculatingrates for certain tenors of U.S. dollar LIBOR will be established such that it continues to exist after 2021.(1-month, 3-month, 6-month, and 12-month) was subsequently extended by the ICE Benchmark Administration (the administrator of LIBOR) until June 30, 2023. The Alternative Reference Rates Committee in the United States has proposed that the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), calculated using short-term repurchase agreements backed by U.S. Treasury securities, is the rate that represents best practice as the alternative to U.S. dollar LIBOR for
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use in derivatives and other financial contracts that are currently indexed to LIBOR. If LIBOR is discontinued, reformed or replaced, we expect thatNo later than June 30, 2023, our indebtedness under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility will be indexed to a replacement benchmark based on SOFR. Any suchSOFR in accordance with the terms of that facility. This change could cause the effective interest rate under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility and our overall interest expense to increase, in which event we may have difficulties making interest payments and funding our other fixed costs, and our available cash flow for general corporate requirements may be adversely affected.
Risks Related to Ownership of our Common Stock
Our share price will fluctuate.
Over the last several years, stock markets in general and our common stock in particular have experienced significant price and volume volatility. Both the market price and the daily trading volume of our common stock may continue to be subject to significant fluctuations due not only to general stock market conditions but also to a change in sentiment in the market regarding our operations and business prospects. In addition to the risk factors discussed above, the price and volume volatility of our common stock may be affected by:
operating results that vary from our financial guidance or the expectations of securities analysts and investors,
the financial performance of the major end markets that we target,
the operating and securities price performance of companies that investors consider to be comparable to us,
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announcements of strategic developments, acquisitions and other material events by us or our competitors,
changes in global financial markets and global economies and general market conditions, such as interest or foreign exchange rates, inflation, freight costs, commodity and equity prices and the value of financial assets, and
changes to economic conditions arising from global health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic.pandemic or from wars or conflicts.
Dividends on our common stock could be reduced or eliminated in the future.
On October 22, 2020,26, 2022, we announced that our Board of Directors (our “Board”) had declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 20202022 that was paid in February 2021.2023. On January 28, 2021,26, 2023, we announced that our Board had declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share for the first quarter of fiscal year 20212023 that will be payable in May 2021.2023. In the future, our Board may determine to reduce or eliminate our common stock dividend in order to fund investments for growth, repurchase shares or conserve capital resources.

 
Item 1B.    Unresolved Staff Comments
 
Not applicable.
 
Item 2.    Properties
 
Not material.We conduct operations for both our Discovery & Analytical Solutions and Diagnostics segments in manufacturing and assembly plants, research laboratories, administrative offices and other facilities. A majority of all such facilities utilized are leased from third parties. Our real property leases are both short-term and long-term. See Note 21, Leases, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of our leases.
 

Item 3.    Legal Proceedings
 
We are subject to various claims, legal proceedings and investigations covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of our business activities. Although we have established accruals for potential losses that we believe are probable and reasonably estimable, in the opinion of our management, based on its review of the information available at this time, the total cost of resolving these contingencies at January 3, 20211, 2023 should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements included in this annual report on Form 10-K. However, each of these matters is subject to uncertainties, and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to us.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures
 
Not applicable.
 
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INFORMATION ABOUT OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
 
Listed below are our executive officers as of March 2, 2021.1, 2023. No family relationship exists between any one of these executive officers and any of the other executive officers or directors. 
NamePositionAge
Prahlad SinghPresident and Chief Executive Officer5658
James M. MockMaxwell KrakowiakSenior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer4433
Joel S. GoldbergSenior Vice President, Administration, General Counsel and Secretary5254
Daniel R. TereauSenior Vice President, Strategy and Business Development5456
Miriame VictorSenior Vice President, Chief Commercial Officer4042
Tajinder VohraSenior Vice President, Global Operations5557
Andrew OkunVice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer5153
 Prahlad Singh, 5658. Dr. Singh currently serves as President and Chief Executive Officer of PerkinElmer, having previously served as President and Chief Operating Officer of PerkinElmer from January 2019 through December 2019. Dr. Singh joined PerkinElmer as the President of our Diagnostics business in May 2014. He was elected Senior Vice President in September 2016 and Executive Vice President in March 2018. Prior to joining PerkinElmer, Dr. Singh was General Manager of GE Healthcare’s Women’s Health business from 2012 to 2014, with responsibility for its mammography and bone densitometry businesses. Before that, Dr. Singh held senior executive level roles in strategy, business development and mergers & acquisitions at both GE Healthcare and Philips Healthcare. Earlier in his career, he held leadership roles of increasing responsibility at DuPont Pharmaceuticals and subsequently Bristol-Myers Squibb Medical Imaging, which included managing the Asia Pacific and Middle East region. Dr. Singh holds a doctoral degree in chemistry from the University of Missouri-Columbia and a Master of Business Administration from Northeastern University. His research work has resulted in several issued patents and publications in peer reviewed journals.

James M. Mock, 44Maxwell Krakowiak, 33. Mr. MockKrakowiak was appointed Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PerkinElmer in August 2022 after having most recently served as our Vice President, Corporate Finance, focusing on driving global finance transformation through people, process and automation. Mr. Krakowiak joined PerkinElmer in MayOctober 2018, and prior to being appointed as our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.Officer held several financial leadership positions of increasing scope and responsibilities, including oversight of financial planning and analysis, commercial finance and business development. Prior to joining us,PerkinElmer, Mr. Mock servedKrakowiak worked for nearly 20 years in a wide range of financial oversight capacities within General Electric Company (GE). Mr. Mock was(“GE”) for seven years, most recently Vice President, Corporateas Executive Audit Staff, a position in which he served fromManager (from January 2018 to October 2015 to April 2018, where he worked2018), working globally across GE’s businesses on controllership reviewsfinancial audits and operational excellence projects. Mr. Mock previouslyDuring his tenure at GE, he served in a number of progressively responsible leadership positions with GE both in the United Statesroles across GE’s Corporate Audit Staff and overseas, including as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer for GE Oil & Gas, Subsea Systems, from 2014 to 2015.Management leadership programs. Mr. Mock receivedKrakowiak holds a Bachelor’sBachelor of Science degree in Economicsfinance from St. LawrenceFordham University.
 
Joel S. Goldberg, 5254. Mr. Goldberg currently serves as our Senior Vice President, Administration, General Counsel and Secretary, having joined as our Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary in July 2008. Prior to joining us, Mr. Goldberg spent seven years at Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., where he most recently served as Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer and Secretary. During his seven years with Millennium, he focused in the areas of mergers and acquisitions, strategic alliances, investment and financing transactions, securities and healthcare related compliance, and employment law. Previously, he was an associate of the law firm Edwards & Angell, LLP. Mr. Goldberg graduated from the Northeastern University School of Law and also holds a Master of Business Administration from Northeastern University. He completed his undergraduate degree at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Daniel R. Tereau, 54.56. Mr. Tereau was appointed Senior Vice President, Strategy and Business Development in January 2016, having joined PerkinElmer in April 2014 as Vice President, Strategy and Business Development. He is responsible for leading PerkinElmer’s overall strategic planning and business development activities. Prior to joining PerkinElmer, Mr. Tereau served on Novartis’ leadership team as Senior Vice President and Global Head of Strategy, Business Development and Licensing from 2011 to 2014, where he was responsible for global strategy and business development for the Consumer Health division. Prior to 2011, Mr. Tereau held similar roles at Thermo Fisher Scientific and GE Healthcare. Mr. Tereau holds a Bachelor of Science degree in finance from Ferris State University, a Juris Doctorate from Wayne State University, and earned his Master of Business Administration from Yale University.
Miriame Victor, 40.42. Ms. Victor joined PerkinElmer in October 2014 as Sales Leader for the Diagnostics business in Europe and most recently served as Vice President and General Manager for EMEAI, prior to being appointed Senior Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer in January 2021. In that role, she oversees PerkinElmer’s product commercialization
27


efforts across all businesses, having recentlypreviously completed the successful consolidation of the Diagnostics and Discovery & Analytical Solutions businesses into one unified commercial organization. Prior to joining PerkinElmer, Ms. Victor held various commercial leadership positions in the pharmaceutical industry with MSD and Novartis, and in the medical device
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industry with GE Healthcare. Ms. Victor holds a Bachelor of Science degree in pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences from Cairo University and earned her Master of Business Administration from Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport.
Tajinder Vohra, 5557. Mr. Vohra joined PerkinElmer in October 2015 as Vice President of Global Operations and was appointed Senior Vice President Global Operations in January 2018. He oversees all of PerkinElmer’s global operations, including manufacturing, supply chain, customer care and distribution. Prior to joining PerkinElmer, Mr. Vohra served at ABB as a Country Operations Leader from 2011 to 2015, where he was responsible for India-wide operations and Supply Chains for India, Middle East and Africa. Prior to 2011, Mr. Vohra was a Senior Vice President with Genpact, managing Supply Chain and IT businesses, and held a number of global management operational positions with GE Healthcare. Mr. Vohra received his Bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Delhi, Master’s degree in Industrial Engineering from the University of Alabama and Master’s degree in Manufacturing Engineering from Lehigh University. Mr. Vohra is a certified Six Sigma Black Belt, and was trained in lean manufacturing at the Shingijitsu Training Institute in Japan.

Andrew Okun, 51.53. Mr. Okun serves as our Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer. Mr. Okun has served as Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer since April 2011 and was appointed Treasurer in February 2021. Mr. Okun joined us in 2001 and has served in financial and controllership positions of increasing responsibility, including Director of Finance for the Optoelectronics business from 2001 through 2005, Vice President of Finance from 2005 through 2009 and Vice President and Corporate Controller from 2009 through 2011. Prior to joining us, Mr. Okun most recently worked for Honeywell International as a Site Controller as well as for Coopers & Lybrand. Mr. Okun is a Certified Public Accountant and earned his Master of Business Administration from the University of Virginia. He completed his undergraduate degree at the University of California, Santa Barbara.


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PART II

Item 5.    Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Common Equity
We only have one class of common stock. Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “PKI”. As of February 26, 2021,24, 2023, we had approximately 3,4103,056 holders of record of our common stock.
Stock Repurchases
The following table provides information with respect to the shares of common stock repurchased by us for the periods indicated.
 Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased(1)
Average Price
Paid Per
Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs(2)
Maximum Aggregate Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
October 5, 2020 - November 1, 2020
466 $122.58 — $250,000,000 
November 2, 2020 - November 29, 2020
315 132.12 — 250,000,000 
November 30, 2020 - January 3, 2021
120 142.60 — 250,000,000 
Activity for quarter ended January 3, 2021901 $128.58 — $250,000,000 
 Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased(1)
Average Price
Paid Per
Share
Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs(2)
Maximum Aggregate Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares that May Yet
Be Purchased
Under the Plans or
Programs
October 3, 2022 - October 30, 2022
44,266 $120.12 — $300,000,000 
October 31, 2022 - November 27, 2022
138,174 138.65 138,025 280,862,780 
November 28, 2022 - January 1, 2023
179 142.98 — 280,862,780 
Activity for quarter ended January 1, 2023182,619 $134.16 138,025 $280,862,780 
________________
(1)Our Board of Directors (our “Board”) has authorized us to repurchase shares of common stock to satisfy minimum statutory tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards and restricted stock unit awards granted pursuant to our equity incentive plans and to satisfy obligations related to the exercise of stock options made pursuant to our equity incentive plans. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2020,2022, we repurchased 90144,594 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $0.1 million. During the fiscal year 2020, we repurchased 72,251 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $6.9$5.4 million. The repurchased shares have been reflected as additional authorized but unissued shares, with the payments reflected in common stock and capital in excess of par value.
(2)On July 23, 2018,31, 2020, our Board authorized us to repurchase shares of common stock for an aggregate amount up to $250.0 million under a stock repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program"“Repurchase Program”). The Repurchase Program expired onOn July 23, 2020, and no shares remain available for repurchase under22, 2022, the Repurchase Program due to its expiration. On July 31, 2020,was terminated by our Board and our Board authorized us to repurchase shares of common stock for an aggregate amount up to $250.0$300.0 million under a new stock repurchase program (the "NewNew Repurchase Program"Program). No shares remain available for repurchase under the Repurchase Program due to its termination. The New Repurchase ProgramProgram will expire on July 27, 202222, 2024 unless terminated earlier by our Board and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2020,2022, we had no repurchased 138,025 shares of common stock repurchases under either the Repurchase Program or the New Repurchase Program.Program for an aggregate cost of $19.1 million. As of January 3, 2021, $250.01, 2023, $280.9 million remained available for aggregate repurchases of shares under the New Repurchase Program.
 

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Stock Performance Graph
Set forth below is a line graph comparing the cumulative total shareholder return on our common stock against the cumulative total return of the S&P Composite-500 Index, the S&P 500 Life Sciences Tools & Services Industry Index and a Peer Group Index for the five fiscal years from January 3, 2016December 31, 2017 to January 3, 2021.1, 2023. Our Peer Group Index consists of Agilent Technologies Inc., Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., and Waters Corporation. The peer group is the same as the peer group used in the stock performance graph in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019.January 2, 2022.

Comparison of Five-Year Cumulative Total Return
Among PerkinElmer, Inc. Common Stock, S&P Composite-500,
S&P 500 Life Sciences Tools & Services Industry Index and
Peer Group Index

TOTAL RETURN TO SHAREHOLDERS
(Includes reinvestment of dividends)

pki-20210103_g1.jpgpki-20230101_g1.jpg
3-Jan-161-Jan-1731-Dec-1730-Dec-1829-Dec-193-Jan-2131-Dec-1730-Dec-1829-Dec-193-Jan-212-Jan-221-Jan-23
PerkinElmer, Inc.PerkinElmer, Inc.$100.00 $97.88 $137.86 $146.24 $184.21 $273.12 PerkinElmer, Inc.$100.00 $106.07 $133.61 $198.11 $278.09 $194.30 
S&P 500 IndexS&P 500 Index$100.00 $111.96 $136.40 $130.42 $171.49 $203.04 S&P 500 Index$100.00 $95.62 $125.72 $148.85 $191.58 $156.89 
Peer Group$100.00 $101.63 $140.85 $156.45 $222.18 $309.40 
S&P 500 Life Sciences Tools & Services Industry IndexS&P 500 Life Sciences Tools & Services Industry Index$100.00 $115.18 $152.65 $203.04 $281.69 $217.15 
Peer Group IndexPeer Group Index$100.00 $111.08 $157.75 $219.67 $313.61 $266.70 


Item 6.    [Reserved]
Reserved.

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Item 6.    Selected Financial Data
The following table sets forth selected historical financial information as of and for each of the fiscal years in the five-year period ended January 3, 2021. We derived the selected historical financial information for the balance sheets for the fiscal years ended January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 and the statements of operations for each of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended January 3, 2021 from our audited consolidated financial statements which are included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K. We derived the selected historical financial information for the statements of operations for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017 from our audited consolidated financial statements which are not included in this annual report on Form 10-K. We derived the selected historical financial information for the balance sheets as of December 30, 2018, December 31, 2017 and January 1, 2017 from our audited consolidated financial statements which are not included in this annual report on Form 10-K.
Our historical financial information may not be indicative of our future results of operations or financial position.
The following selected historical financial information should be read together with our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements, including the related notes, included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
 Fiscal Years Ended
 January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
January 1,
2017
 (In thousands, except per share data)
Statement of Operations Data:
Revenue$3,782,745 $2,883,673 $2,777,996 $2,256,982 $2,115,517 
Operating income from continuing
operations(1)(2)
978,581 361,973 323,884 295,615 294,582 
Interest and other expense (income), net(3)(4)
72,217 124,831 66,201 (1,103)50,514 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes906,364 237,142 257,683 296,718 244,068 
Income from continuing operations, net of income taxes(5)
728,098 227,753 237,475 156,890 215,706 
(Loss) gain from discontinued operations and dispositions, net of income taxes(6)
(211)(195)452 135,743 18,593 
Net income$727,887 $227,558 $237,927 $292,633 $234,299 
Basic earnings per share:
Continuing operations$6.53 $2.06 $2.15 $1.43 $1.97 
Discontinued operations0.00 0.00 0.00 1.24 0.17 
Net income$6.53 $2.06 $2.15 $2.66 $2.14 
Diluted earnings per share:
Continuing operations$6.50 $2.04 $2.13 $1.42 $1.96 
Discontinued operations0.00 0.00 0.00 1.22 0.17 
Net income$6.49 $2.04 $2.13 $2.64 $2.12 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
Basic111,514 110,827 110,561 109,857 109,478 
Diluted112,085 111,501 111,534 110,859 110,313 
Cash dividends declared per common share$0.28 $0.28 $0.28 $0.28 $0.28 

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 As of
 January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
December 31,
2017
January 1,
2017
 (In thousands)
Balance Sheet Data:
Total assets(7)
$7,960,315 $6,538,564 $5,975,522 $6,091,463 $4,276,683 
Short-term debt(3)
380,948 9,974 14,856 217,306 1,172 
Long-term debt(3)(4)(7)(8)
1,609,701 2,064,041 1,876,624 1,788,803 1,045,254 
Stockholders’ equity(7)(9)
3,735,492 2,813,824 2,584,955 2,503,188 2,153,570 
Common shares outstanding(9)
112,090 111,140 110,597 110,361 109,617 
____________________________
(1)Activity related to the mark-to-market adjustment on postretirement benefit plans was a pre-tax loss of $25.4 million in fiscal year 2020, a pre-tax loss of $31.2 million in fiscal year 2019, a pre-tax loss of $21.4 million in fiscal year 2018, a pre-tax gain of $2.1 million in fiscal year 2017 and a pre-tax loss of $15.3 million in fiscal year 2016.
(2)We recorded pre-tax restructuring and other costs, net, of $8.0 million in fiscal year 2020, $29.4 million in fiscal year 2019, $11.1 million in fiscal year 2018, $12.7 million in fiscal year 2017 and $5.1 million in fiscal year 2016.
(3)In fiscal years 2020, 2019, 2018, 2017 and 2016, interest expense was $49.7 million, $63.6 million, $67.0 million, $43.9 million and $41.5 million, respectively.
(4)In October 2019, we redeemed all of the outstanding 5% senior unsecured notes due in November 2021 ("November 2021 Notes"). The redemption of the November 2021 Notes resulted in a pre-tax, non-operating charge of $32.3 million.
(5)In fiscal years 2020 and 2019, provision for income tax on continuing operations was $178.3 million and $9.4 million, respectively. The higher provision for income taxes in fiscal year 2020 compared to that of fiscal year 2019 was primarily due to significant increase in the overall business that resulted in higher net income before taxes in both U.S. federal and high tax rate jurisdictions. In fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016, tax expense on continuing operations was $20.2 million, $139.8 million and $28.4 million, respectively. The lower provision for income taxes in fiscal year 2019 compared to fiscal year 2018 was primarily due to the execution of U.S. federal and non-U.S. tax planning. The tax expense in fiscal year 2018 was primarily due to income in high tax rate jurisdictions, partially offset by losses in low tax rate jurisdictions and a tax benefit of $8.1 million related to discrete items. The higher provision for income taxes in fiscal year 2017 was primarily due to the $106.5 million discrete tax expense related to the Tax Cuts & Jobs Act of 2017. The tax expense in fiscal year 2016 was primarily due to income in high tax rate jurisdictions, partially offset by losses in low tax rate jurisdictions and a tax benefit of $9.6 million in fiscal year 2016 related to discrete items.
(6)In May 2017, we completed the sale of our Medical Imaging business. We recorded a pre-tax gain of $179.6 million and income tax expense of $43.1 million in fiscal year 2017. We accounted for this business as discontinued operations beginning in 2016.
(7)At the beginning of fiscal year 2019, we adopted Accounting Standards Codification No. 842, Leases ("ASC 842"), using a modified retrospective approach and as a result, the comparative information has not been restated and is reported under the accounting standards in effect for these years.
(8)In September 2019, we issued and sold ten-year senior notes at a rate of 3.3% with a face value of $850.0 million and received $847.2 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The debt, which matures in September 2029, is unsecured. In April 2018, we issued and sold three-year senior notes at a rate of 0.6% with a face value of €300.0 million and received €298.7 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The debt, which matures in April 2021, is unsecured. In July 2016, we issued and sold ten-year senior notes at a rate of 1.875% with a face value of €500.0 million and received €492.3 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The debt, which matures in July 2026, is unsecured.
(9)In fiscal year 2018, we repurchased in the open market 650,000 shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $52.2 million, including commissions, under the stock repurchase program authorized by our Board on July 23, 2018. In fiscal years 2018 and 2017, we did not repurchase any shares of our common stock under a stock repurchase program originally announced in July 2017 that was terminated in July 2018. In fiscal year 2016, we repurchased in the open market 3,200,000 shares of our common stock at an aggregate cost of $148.2 million, including commissions under a stock repurchase program originally announced in October 2014 that was terminated in July 2016.

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Item 7.    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
This annual report on Form 10-K, including the following management’s discussion and analysis, contains forward-looking information that you should read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes to consolidated financial statements that we have included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K. For this purpose, any statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Words such as “believes,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “will” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Our actual results may differ materially from the plans, intentions or expectations we disclose in the forward-looking statements we make. We have included important factors above under the heading “Risk Factors” in Item 1A above that we believe could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements we make. We are not obligated to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
 
Accounting Period
Our fiscal year ends on the Sunday nearest December 31. We report fiscal years under a 52/53 week format and as a result, certain fiscal years will contain 53 weeks. Each of the fiscal years ended January 1, 2023 (“fiscal year 2022”) and January 2, 2022 (“fiscal year 2021”) included 52 weeks. The fiscal year ended January 3, 2021 ("(“fiscal year 2020"2020”) included 53 weeks. The additional week in fiscal year 2021 has been reflected in our first quarter. Each of the fiscal years ended December 29, 2019 ("fiscal year 2019") and December 30, 2018 ("fiscal year 2018") included 52 weeks. The fiscal year ending January 2, 2022 ("December 31, 2023 (“fiscal year 2021"2023”) will include 52 weeks.
 
Overview of Fiscal Year 20202022
During fiscal year 2020,2022, we continued to see strong returns from our acquisitions as well as our organic investments across technology, marketing and people. Our overall revenue in fiscal year 2020 increased $899.12022 decreased by $516.0 million, or 31%13%, as compared to fiscal year 2019,2021, reflecting an increasea decrease of $929.4$913.0 million, or 82%31%, in our Diagnostics segment revenue, partially offset by a decreasean increase of $30.4$395.2 million, or 2%44%, in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment revenue. Revenue from our 2021 acquisitions contributed $366.9 million to our overall revenue during fiscal year 2022.The increasedecrease in our Diagnostics segment revenue during fiscal year 20202022 was primarily driven by increaseddecreased demand for our COVID-19 product offerings, partially offset by an increase in our core product offerings resulting in an increasea decrease of $547.4$689.0 million fromin our immunodiagnostics revenue and an increasea decrease of $398.3$225.8 million fromin our applied genomics revenue partially offset by a decrease of $16.2 millionrevenue. Revenue from our reproductive health revenue.2021 acquisitions contributed $58.1 million to our Diagnostics segment revenue during fiscal year 2022. The decreaseincrease in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment revenue during fiscal year 20202022 was driven by a decrease of $85.4 million from our applied markets revenue partially offset by an increase of $55.0$395.2 million fromin our life sciences market revenue. Revenue from our 2021 acquisitions contributed $308.7 million to the increase in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment revenue during fiscal year 2022.
In our Diagnostics segment, we experienced tremendousa global decline in demand for our immunodiagnostics and applied genomics COVID-19 product offerings due to the cancellation of our service contracts for the State of California and service offerings across all regions.the United Kingdom, and lower COVID-19 testing volumes compared to fiscal year 2021. We saw strong growth in our core immunodiagnostics business in the Americas and Europe, partially offset by the impact of extensive shutdowns in China. In our reproductive health business, an expanded range of product offerings and increased geographic reach partiallymore than offset the impact of declining birthrates.
In our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment,segment, the decrease in our applied markets revenue was driven by reduced demand as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in a decrease in revenue from our industrial, environmental and food markets. The increase in our life sciences market revenue was the result of an increase in revenue in our pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets driven by continuedacross all regions. Instruments, reagents and software experienced strong growth of our Informatics and OneSource businesses, partially offset bywe saw a decreasepositive impact from pricing actions we took in revenue from our academia and governmental markets.early 2022.
Our consolidated gross margins increased 736decreased 350 basis points in fiscal year 2020,2022, as compared to fiscal year 2019,2021, primarily due to higher sales volume,increased amortization of acquired intangible assets and lower revenue from our COVID-19 product offerings, partially offset by a favorable shift in product mix and continued productivity initiatives to improve our supply chain, partially offset by increased amortization expense.service productivity. Our consolidated operating margin increased 1,332decreased 1,045 basis points in fiscal year 2020,2022, as compared to fiscal year 2019,2021, primarily due to higher sales volume, which was partially offset bylower revenue from our COVID-19 product offerings, increased costs related to amortization of acquired intangible assets, and investments in new product development and growth initiatives. During fiscal year 2022, supply chain disruptions and inflation did not materially impact our results of operations as compared to fiscal year 2021 as the effects of our initiatives to reduce transportation costs more than offset the impact of inflation on our raw materials purchases. During fiscal year 2022, supply chain disruptions and inflation increased our cost of goods sold by less than $10.0 million as compared to fiscal year 2021.
Overall,Overall, we believe that our strategic priorities and recent portfolio transformations, coupled with our expanded range of product offerings, leading market positions, global scale and financial strength provides us with a foundation for continued revenue growth, strong margins and cash flows, and long-term earnings per share growth.

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Consolidated Results of Operations
 Fiscal Year 20202022 Compared to Fiscal Year 20192021
Revenue
Revenue for fiscal year 20202022 was $3.8$3.3 billion, as compared to $2.9$3.8 billion for fiscal year 2019, an increase2021, a decrease of $899.1 million,$0.5 billion, or 31%13%, which includes an approximate 2%4% decrease in revenue attributable to unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates, partially offset by an approximate 9% increase in revenue attributable to acquisitions and divestitures. .Revenue from our 2021 acquisitions contributed $366.9 million to our overall revenue during fiscal year 2022. The analysis in the remainder of this paragraph compares segment revenue for fiscal year 20202022 as compared to fiscal year 20192021 and includes the effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations, and acquisitions and divestitures. The decrease in total revenue reflects a decrease in our Diagnostics segment revenue of $913.0 million, or 31%, due to decreased demand for our COVID-19 product offerings, partially offset by an increase in our core product offerings resulting in a decrease of $689.0 million in our immunodiagnostics revenue and a decrease of $225.8 million in our applied genomics revenue. Our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment revenue increased by $395.2 million, or 44%, due to increase in revenue in our life sciences market, particularly in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets. As a result of adjustments to deferred revenue related to certain acquisitions required by business combination rules, we did not recognize $0.8 million and $2.6 million of revenue for fiscal years 2022 and 2021, respectively, that otherwise would have been recorded by the acquired businesses during each of the respective periods.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue for fiscal year 2022 was $1.3 billion, as compared to $1.4 billion for fiscal year 2021, a decrease of approximately $71.8 million, or 5%. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue increased to 40% in fiscal year 2022 from 36% in fiscal year 2021, resulting in a decrease in gross margin of approximately 350 basis points to 60% in fiscal year 2022 from 64% in fiscal year 2021. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $141.6 million for fiscal year 2022, as compared to $100.7 million for fiscal year 2021. Amortization of intangible assets from our 2021 acquisitions amounted to $88.5 million for fiscal year 2022. The amortization of purchase accounting adjustments to record the inventory from certain acquisitions added an incremental expense of $45.3 million for fiscal year 2022, as compared to $35.2 million for fiscal year 2021. Other purchase accounting adjustments added an incremental expense of $6.2 million for fiscal year 2022, of which $5.6 million was acquisition-related stock compensation and $0.6 million was increased depreciation on property, plant and equipment. The overall decrease in gross margin was partially offset by a favorable shift in product mix, pricing actions and service productivity.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal year 2022 were $1,025.5 million, as compared to $975.2 million for fiscal year 2021, an increase of approximately $50.3 million, or 5%. As a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 31% in fiscal year 2022 from 25% in fiscal year 2021. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $229.1 million for fiscal year 2022, as compared to $155.9 million for fiscal year 2021. Amortization of intangible assets from our 2021 acquisitions amounted to $135.3 million for fiscal year 2022. Acquisition and divestiture-related expenses added an incremental expense of $28.9 million for fiscal year 2022, of which $15.6 million was acquisition-related stock compensation, as compared to acquisition and divestiture-related expenses increasing expenses by $59.7 million for fiscal year 2021, of which $3.9 million was acquisition-related stock compensation. Purchase accounting adjustments decreased expenses by $1.2 million for fiscal year 2022, resulting from a $1.4 million change in contingent consideration, partially offset by $0.2 million in increased depreciation on property, plant and equipment, as compared to purchase accounting adjustments increasing expenses by $2.9 million for fiscal year 2021, which was attributable to change in contingent consideration. Asset impairment costs added an incremental expense of $3.9 million for fiscal year 2021. Legal costs for significant litigation matters and settlements, net of reversals, decreased expenses by $0.6 million for fiscal year 2022. In addition to the above items, the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily the result of costs related to investments in people, digital capabilities, innovation, and recent acquisitions.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for fiscal year 2022 were $221.6 million, as compared to $200.3 million for fiscal year 2021, an increase of $21.3 million, or 11%. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses increased to 7% in fiscal year 2022 from 5% in fiscal year 2021. Stock compensation related to our acquisitions added an incremental expense of $5.4 million in fiscal year 2022, as compared to $1.4 million for fiscal year 2021. Purchase accounting adjustments for depreciation on property, plant and equipment added an incremental expense of $0.2 million in fiscal year 2022, as compared to $0.1 million for fiscal year 2021. Excluding the factors above, the net increase in research and development
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expenses was due to timing of investments in new non-COVID-19 product development, partially offset by a decrease in COVID-19 related research and development expenses.
Interest and Other Expense, Net
Interest and other expense, net, consisted of the following for the fiscal years ended:
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
 (in thousands)
Interest income$(3,589)$(2,241)
Interest expense including costs of bridge financing103,955 102,128 
Change in fair value of financial securities15,754 (10,985)
Other components of net periodic pension credit(33,158)(37,385)
Other expense, net7,900 3,358 
Total interest and other expense, net$90,862 $54,875 
The increase of $36.0 million in interest and other expense, net, in fiscal year 2022 as compared to fiscal year 2021 was largely due to a change in fair value of financial securities of $15.8 million in fiscal year 2022 as compared to $(11.0) million in fiscal year 2021, an increase of $1.8 million in interest expense and $4.5 million in other expense, net in fiscal year 2022 and a lower net pension credit of $33.2 million in fiscal year 2022 as compared to $37.4 million in fiscal year 2021. A more complete discussion of our liquidity is set forth below under the heading “Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
Provision for Income Taxes
The effective tax rates on continuing operations were 21.3% and 26.1% for fiscal years 2022 and 2021, respectively. Certain of our subsidiaries have, at various times, been granted tax relief in their respective countries, resulting in lower income taxes than would otherwise be the case under statutory tax rates. A reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the recorded tax provision is as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)
Tax at statutory rate$136,886 $252,752 
Non-U.S. rate differential, net(5,221)(33,847)
U.S. taxation of multinational operations22,102 7,964 
State income taxes, net7,820 36,832 
Prior year tax matters(10,160)1,850 
Effect of stock compensation845 (2,187)
General business tax credits(7,132)(2,715)
Change in valuation allowance4,964 (179)
Rate change on long term intangibles— 14,031 
Effect of foreign repatriations(4,940)37,147 
Other, net(6,003)2,498 
Total$139,161 $314,146 
The variation in our effective tax rate for fiscal year 2022 is primarily affected by the accrual of $20.5 million related to a change in tax status of a certain foreign subsidiary. During fiscal year 2021, we also recognized $37.1 million in U.S. federal, U.S. state and non-U.S. taxes related to foreign earnings that we no longer considered indefinitely reinvested. During fiscal year 2022, we adjusted these estimates and recognized a net benefit of $4.9 million relative to our position to permanently reinvest those foreign earnings. We also recognized $1.1 million of benefit in fiscal year 2022 derived from the tax holiday in Singapore. We recognized $18.2 million in fiscal year 2021 of benefits derived from tax holidays in China and Singapore. The effect of these benefits, derived from tax holidays, on basic and diluted earnings per share for fiscal year 2022 was $0.01 and $0.01, respectively, and for fiscal year 2021 was $0.16 and $0.16, respectively. The tax holiday in China is renewed every three years. We expect to renew the tax holiday for one of our subsidiaries in China that is set to expire in fiscal year 2023.

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Fiscal Year 2021 Compared to Fiscal Year 2020
Revenue
Revenue for fiscal year 2021 was $3.8 billion, as compared to $2.7 billion for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $1.2 billion, or 44%, which includes an approximate 11% increase in revenue attributable to acquisitions, and a 1% increase in revenue attributable to favorable changes in foreign exchange rates. The analysis in the remainder of this paragraph compares segment revenue for fiscal year 2021 as compared to fiscal year 2020 and includes the effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations, and acquisitions and divestitures. The total increase in revenue reflects an increase in our Diagnostics segment revenue of $929.4$865.0 million, or 82%42%, due to increased demand for our COVID-19 product offerings resulting in an increase of $547.4$748.0 million fromin our immunodiagnostics revenue. Our Diagnostics segment revenue also increased during fiscal year 2021 due to growth in our core product offerings resulting in an increase of $58.0 million in our reproductive health revenue and an increase of $398.3$59.0 million from in our applied genomics revenue, partially offset by a decrease of $16.2 million in our reproductive health revenue. Our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment revenue decreasedincreased by $30.4$301.1 million, or 2%50%, due to a decrease of $85.4 million from our applied markets revenue, partially offset by an increase of $55.0 million fromin revenue in our life sciences market, revenue. particularly in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets. As a result of adjustments to deferred revenue related to certain acquisitions required by business combination rules, we did not recognize $0.8$2.6 million and $1.1 million of revenue primarily related to our Diagnostics segment for each of fiscal years 2021 and 2020, and 2019 and $0.3 million of revenue primarily related to our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment in fiscal year 2020respectively, that otherwise would have been recorded by the acquired businesses during each of the respective periods.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue for fiscal year 20202021 was $1.7$1.4 billion, as compared to $1.5 billion$933.1 million for fiscal year 2019,2020, an increase of approximately $185.3$460.8 million, or 12%49%. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue decreasedincreased to 44.2%36% in fiscal year 2021 from 35% in fiscal year 2020, from 51.6% in fiscal year 2019, resulting in an increasea decrease in gross margin of approximately 736138 basis points to 55.8%64% in fiscal year 20202021 from 48.4%65% in fiscal year 2019.2020. Amortization of intangible assets increased and was $65.3$100.7 million for fiscal year 2020,2021, as compared to $61.4$51.4 million for fiscal year 2019. Stock-based compensation expense was $1.42020. Amortization of intangible assets from our 2021 acquisitions amounted to $34.0 million for fiscal year 2020, as compared to $1.6 million for fiscal year 2019.2021. The amortization of purchase accounting adjustments to record the inventory from certain acquisitions added an incremental expense of $2.8$35.2 million for fiscal year 2020,2021, as compared to $21.6$1.8 million for fiscal year 2019. Asset impairment2020. Other purchase accounting adjustments added an incremental expense of $1.8 million in fiscal year 2021, of which $1.6 million was acquisition-related stock compensation and $0.2 million was increased depreciation on property, plant and equipment. Asset impairment was $7.9 million for fiscal year 2020. In addition to the factors noted above, theThe overall increasedecrease in gross margin is primarily the result of higher sales volume,was partially offset by a favorable shift in product mix and continued productivity initiatives to improve our supply chain partially offset by increased amortization expense.service productivity.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal year 20202021 were $917.9$975.2 million, as compared to $815.3$716.5 million for fiscal year 2019,2020, an increase of approximately $102.6$258.7 million, or 12.6%36%. As a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 24.3%25% in fiscal year 20202021 from 28.3%27% in fiscal year 2019.2020. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $127.3$155.9 million for fiscal year 2020,2021, as compared to $103.0$109.6 million for fiscal year 2019. Stock-based compensation expense decreased2020. Amortization of intangible assets from our 2021 acquisitions amounted to $26.5$37.2 million for fiscal year 2020, as compared to $28.8 million for fiscal year 2019.2021. Acquisition and divestiture-related expenses added an incremental expense of $8.7$59.7 million for fiscal year 2021, of which $3.9 million was acquisition-related stock compensation, as compared to acquisition and divestiture-related expenses increasing expenses by $4.3 million for fiscal year 2020. Purchase accounting adjustments added an incremental expense of $2.9 million for fiscal year 2021, of which $2.8 million was change in contingent consideration and $0.1 million was increased depreciation on property, plant and equipment, as compared to purchase accounting adjustments increasing expenses by $3.5 million for fiscal year 2020, as comparedwhich was attributable to $4.0 million for fiscal year 2019. Other purchase accounting adjustments decreased expenses by $8.8 million for fiscal year 2020, as compared to increasing expenses bychange in contingent consideration. Asset impairment costs added an incremental expense of $3.9 million for fiscal year 2019.2021. Legal costs for significant litigation matters and settlements were $7.1$5.9 million for fiscal year 2020, as compared to $2.3 million for fiscal year 2019.2020. Costs for significant environmental matters added an incremental expense ofwere $5.2 million for fiscal year 2020. Acceleration of executive compensation was $7.7 million for fiscal year 2019. In addition to the above items, the increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily the result of costs related to investments in people, digital capabilities and innovation, and recent acquisitions amplified by pandemic-related cost controls and disruptions in the extra fiscal week, which were partially offset by lower costs resulting from cost containment and productivity initiatives.prior year.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for fiscal year 20202021 were $205.4$200.3 million, as compared to $189.3$146.4 million for fiscal year 2019,2020, an increase of $16.1$53.9 million, or 8.5%36.8%. Research and development expenses from our 2021 acquisitions were $24.0 million. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses decreased to 5.4% inand were 5.2% for fiscal year 2020,2021, as compared to 6.6% in5.5% for fiscal year 2019, primarily driven by outsized volume increases. Stock-based2020. Stock compensation related to our acquisitions added an incremental expense was $1.2of $1.4 million in fiscal year 2020, as compared to $1.12021. Purchase accounting adjustments for depreciation on property, plant and equipment added an incremental expense of $0.1 million in fiscal year 2019. In addition to the above items, the2021. The increase in research and development expenses was driven by our investments in new product development.
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Restructuring and Other Costs, Net
We have undertaken a series of restructuring actions related to the impact of acquisitions and divestitures, the alignment of our operations with our growth strategy and the integration of our business units and productivity initiatives. Restructuring and other costs, net were $8.0 million for fiscal year 2020 as compared to $29.4 million for fiscal year 2019.
We implemented a restructuring plan in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020 consisting of workforce reductions and closure of excess facilities principally intended to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives (the "Q1 2020 Plan"). We implemented a restructuring plan in the third quarter of fiscal year 2020 consisting of workforce reductions principally intended to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives ("Q3 2020 Plan"). We implemented a restructuring plan in each quarter of fiscal year 2019 consisting of workforce reductions principally intended to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives (the "Q1 2019 Plan", "Q2 2019 Plan", "Q3 2019 Plan" and "Q4 2019 Plan", respectively). All other previous restructuring plans were workforce reductions or the closure of excess facility space principally intended to integrate our businesses in order to realign operations, reduce costs, achieve operational efficiencies and shift resources into geographic regions and end markets that are more consistent with our growth strategy (the "Previous Plans").
The following table summarizes the number of employees reduced, the initial restructuring or contract termination charges by operating segment, and the dates by which payments were substantially completed, or the expected dates by which payments will be substantially completed, for restructuring actions implemented during fiscal years 2020 and 2019 in continuing operations:
Workforce ReductionsClosure of Excess FacilityTotal(Expected) Date Payments Substantially Completed by
Headcount ReductionDiagnosticsDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsSeveranceExcess Facility
(In thousands, except headcount data)
Q3 2020 Plan23$901 $2,080 $— $— $2,981 Q2 FY2021
Q1 2020 Plan321,134 2,312 682 92 4,220 Q4 FY2020Q1 FY2022
Q4 2019 Plan222,404 177 — — 2,581 Q3 FY2020
Q3 2019 Plan2592,641 11,156 — — 13,797 Q2 FY2020
Q2 2019 Plan441,129 4,461 — — 5,590 Q1 FY2020
Q1 2019 Plan1051,459 6,001 — — 7,460 Q4 FY2019
We expect to make payments under the Previous Plans for remaining residual lease obligations, with terms varying in length, through fiscal year 2022.
We also have terminated various contractual commitments in connection with certain disposal activities and have recorded charges, to the extent applicable, for the costs of terminating these contracts before the end of their terms and the costs that will continue to be incurred for the remaining terms without economic benefit to us. We recorded additional pre-tax charges of $0.2 million during each of fiscal years 2020 and 2019 in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment and $0.1 million and $0.2 million during fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively, in the Diagnostics segment, as a result of these contract terminations.
We recorded pre-tax charges of $4.3 million and $0.8 million associated with relocating facilities during fiscal years 2020 and 2019.


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Interest and Other Expense, Net
Interest and other expense, net, consisted of the following:following for the fiscal years ended:

January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands) (in thousands)
Interest incomeInterest income$(1,010)$(1,495)Interest income$(2,241)$(1,010)
Interest expense49,712 63,627 
Loss on disposition of businesses and assets, net— 2,469 
Debt extinguishment costs— 32,541 
Interest expense including costs of bridge financingInterest expense including costs of bridge financing102,128 49,712 
Change in fair value of financial securitiesChange in fair value of financial securities(10,985)(35)
Other components of net periodic pension (credit) costOther components of net periodic pension (credit) cost(37,385)13,819 
Other expense, netOther expense, net23,515 27,689 Other expense, net3,358 4,715 
Total interest and other expense, netTotal interest and other expense, net$72,217 $124,831 Total interest and other expense, net$54,875 $67,201 
Interest and other expense, net, for fiscal year 2020 was $72.2 million, as compared to $124.8 million for fiscal year 2019, aThe decrease of $52.6 million. The decrease$12.3 million in interest and other expense, net, in fiscal year 20202021 as compared to fiscal year 20192020 was largely due to a decreasenet pension credit of $37.4 million in debt extinguishment costs of $32.5 million primarily associated with the redemption of the November 2021 Notes in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2019;2021 as compared to a decreasenet pension cost of $13.9$13.8 million in interest expense related to the fullfiscal year benefit of the lower interest rate on the 2029 Notes that replaced the November 2021 Notes;2020, a decrease in other expense, net of $4.2$1.4 million primarily due to a decrease in pension-related expenses; and a decreasechange in loss on dispositionfair value of businessesfinancial securities of $11.0 million, partially offset by an increase of $52.4 million in interest expense in fiscal year 2021. The increase of $52.4 million in interest expense in fiscal year 2021 was the result of $23.4 million of costs of bridge financing and assets, net of $2.5 million.debt pre-issuance hedges that were recognized in fiscal year 2021 and interest expense from new debt in fiscal year 2021. A more complete discussion of our liquidity is set forth below under the heading “Liquidity and Capital Resources.”
Provision for Income Taxes
The effective tax rates on continuing operations were 19.7%26.1% and 4.0%21.2% for fiscal years 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Certain of our subsidiaries have, at various times, been granted tax relief in their respective countries, resulting in lower income taxes than would otherwise be the case under ordinarystatutory tax rates. A reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the recorded tax provision is as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Tax at statutory rateTax at statutory rate$190,339 $49,799 Tax at statutory rate$252,752 $168,015 
Non-U.S. rate differential, netNon-U.S. rate differential, net(40,216)(32,124)Non-U.S. rate differential, net(33,847)(29,155)
U.S. taxation of multinational operationsU.S. taxation of multinational operations9,050 4,251 U.S. taxation of multinational operations7,964 11,468 
State income taxes, netState income taxes, net13,306 1,941 State income taxes, net36,832 13,249 
Prior year tax mattersPrior year tax matters8,262 (5,103)Prior year tax matters1,850 5,532 
Effect of stock compensationEffect of stock compensation(8,818)(2,053)Effect of stock compensation(2,187)(8,148)
General business tax creditsGeneral business tax credits(4,136)(4,325)General business tax credits(2,715)(2,145)
Change in valuation allowanceChange in valuation allowance10 (1,117)Change in valuation allowance(179)(369)
Rate change on long term intangiblesRate change on long term intangibles14,031 — 
Effect of foreign operationsEffect of foreign operations37,147 — 
Foreign consolidationsForeign consolidations15,222 — Foreign consolidations— 15,222 
Tax elections— (3,700)
Impact of U.S. Tax Act— 2,718 
Others, net(4,753)(898)
Other, netOther, net2,498 (4,157)
TotalTotal$178,266 $9,389 Total$314,146 $169,512 
 The variation in our effective tax rate for eachfiscal year 2021 is primarily a result ofaffected by the recognition of earnings$37.1 million in foreign jurisdictions, predominantly Finland, Singapore and the United Kingdom in fiscal year 2020 and Finland, Singapore and The Netherlands in fiscal years 2019 and 2018, which are taxed at rates lower than the U.S. federal, statutory rate, resulting in a benefit from income taxes of $42.5U.S. state and non-U.S. taxes related to foreign earnings that we no longer considered indefinitely reinvested. We also recognized $18.2 million in fiscal year 20202021 and $16.7$12.7 million in fiscal year 2019. These amounts include $21.8 million in fiscal year 2020 and $10.4 million in fiscal year 2019 of benefits derived from tax holidays in China and Singapore. The effect of these benefits, derived from tax holidays, on basic and diluted earnings per share for fiscal year 20202021 was $0.20$0.16 and $0.19, respectively,$0.16, respectively, and for fiscal year 20192020 was $0.09$0.11 and $0.09,$0.11, respectively. The tax holiday in China is renewed every three years. The Company expects to renew the tax holiday for two of our subsidiaries in China that expired in fiscal year 2020. The tax holiday for one of our subsidiaries in Singapore is scheduled to expire in fiscal year 2023.
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DispositionBusiness Combinations
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2022
During fiscal year 2022, we completed the acquisition of Businesses and Assets
Astwo businesses for aggregate consideration of $13.3 million. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted average amortization period of 5 years.
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2021
Acquisition of BioLegend, Inc. In fiscal year 2021, we completed the acquisition of BioLegend, Inc. (BioLegend) for an aggregate consideration of $5.7 billion. BioLegend’s revenue and net loss for the period from the acquisition date to January 2, 2022 were $91.7 million and $25.8 million, respectively.
Other acquisitions in 2021. During fiscal year 2021, we also completed the acquisition of seven other businesses for aggregate consideration of $1.2 billion. The acquired businesses include Oxford Immunotec Global PLC for a total consideration of $590.9 million and Nexcelom Bioscience Holdings, LLC for a total consideration of $267.3 million, and five other businesses, which were acquired for a total consideration of $318.6 million.
See Note 3, Business Combinations, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a detailed discussion of our acquisitions.

Reporting Segment Results of Continuing Operations
Discovery & Analytical Solutions
Fiscal Year 2022 Compared to Fiscal Year 2021
Revenue for fiscal year 2022 was $1,292.9 million, as compared to $897.7 million for fiscal year 2021, an increase of $395.2 million, or 44%, which includes an approximate 32% increase in revenue attributable to acquisitions and a 4% decrease in revenue attributable to unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates. Revenue from our 2021 acquisitions contributed $308.7 million to the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment revenue during fiscal year 2022. The increase in revenue in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment was a result of an increase in revenue in our life sciences market, particularly in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets.
Segment operating income for fiscal year 2022 was $503.2 million, as compared to $281.6 million for fiscal year 2021, an increase of $221.6 million, or 79%. Segment operating margin increased 750 basis points in fiscal year 2022, as compared to fiscal year 2021, primarily due to pricing actions, product mix and higher sales volume.
Fiscal Year 2021 Compared to Fiscal Year 2020
Revenue for fiscal year 2021 was $897.7 million, as compared to $596.6 million for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $301.1 million, or 50%, which includes an approximate 33% increase in revenue attributable to acquisitions and a 1% increase in revenue attributable to favorable changes in foreign exchange rates. The increase in revenue in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment was a result of an increase in revenue in our life sciences market, particularly in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets.
Segment operating income for fiscal year 2021 was $281.6 million, as compared to $129.2 million for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $152.4 million, or 118%. Segment operating margin increased 970 basis points in fiscal year 2021, as compared to fiscal year 2020, primarily due to higher sales volume, partially offset by investments in new product development and growth initiatives.

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Diagnostics
Fiscal Year 2022 Compared to Fiscal Year 2021
Revenue for fiscal year 2022 was $2,019.7 million, as compared to $2,932.7 million for fiscal year 2021, a decrease of $913.0 million, or 31%, which includes an approximate 2% increase in revenue attributable to acquisitions and a 4% decrease in revenue attributable to unfavorable changes in foreign exchange rates. Revenue from our 2021 acquisitions contributed $58.1 million to our Diagnostics segment revenue during fiscal year 2022. The decrease in our Diagnostics segment revenue during fiscal year 2022 was primarily driven by decreased demand for our COVID-19 product offerings, partially offset by an increase in our core product offerings resulting in a decrease of $689.0 million in our immunodiagnostics revenue, a decrease of $225.8 million in our applied genomics revenue, and an increase of $1.7 million in our reproductive health revenue.
Segment operating income from continuing effortsoperations for fiscal year 2022 was $782.0 million, as compared to focus$1,432.8 million for fiscal year 2021, a decrease of $650.8 million, or 45%. Segment operating margin decreased 1,020 basis points in fiscal year 2022, as compared to fiscal year 2021, primarily due to lower sales volume and product mix, partially offset by cost controls.
Fiscal Year 2021 Compared to Fiscal Year 2020
Revenue for fiscal year 2021 was $2,932.7 million, as compared to $2,067.7 million for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $865.0 million, or 42%, which includes an approximate 5% increase in revenue attributable to acquisitions and a 2% increase in revenue attributable to favorable changes in foreign exchange rates. The increase in our Diagnostics segment revenue during fiscal year 2021 was primarily driven by increased demand for our COVID-19 product offerings resulting in an increase of $748.0 million in our immunodiagnostics revenue. Our Diagnostics segment revenue also increased during fiscal year 2021 due to growth in our core product offerings resulting in an increase of $58.0 million in our reproductive health revenue and an increase of $59.0 million in our applied genomics revenue.
Segment operating income for fiscal year 2021 was $1,432.8 million, as compared to $1,010.4 million for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $422.4 million, or 42%. Segment operating margin was flat in fiscal year 2021, as compared to fiscal year 2020, primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable product mix, offset by increased investments in new product development and growth initiatives.
Discontinued Operations
In August 2022, we entered into a Master Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Polaris Purchaser, L.P. (the “Purchaser”), a Delaware limited partnership owned by funds managed by affiliates of New Mountain Capital L.L.C. (the “Sponsor”), under which we agreed to sell to the Purchaser certain assets and the equity interests of certain entities constituting our Analytical, Food and Enterprise Services businesses (the “Business”) (as further defined in the Purchase Agreement), for cash consideration of up to approximately $2.45 billion and the Purchaser’s assumption of certain liabilities relating to the Business (collectively, the “Transaction”). Approximately $2.30 billion of the purchase price will be payable at closing, subject to certain customary adjustments, which includes $75.0 million in deferred payments tied to the transfer of the PerkinElmer brand and related trademarks to the Purchaser (which may be completed within 24 months following the date of the closing at our election). The Purchase Agreement also provides for potential post-closing payments totaling up to $150.0 million, which are contingent on higher growth opportunities, we have discontinued certain businesses. When the discontinued operations representedexit valuation the Sponsor and its affiliated funds receive on a sale or other capital events related to the Business. The Transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of fiscal year 2023, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.
The Business had been recorded in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment. The sale of the Business represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on our operations and financial statements,statements. Accordingly, we accounted for these businesses as discontinued operationshave classified the assets and accordingly, have presented the results of operations andliabilities related cash flows as discontinued operations. Any business deemed to be a discontinued operation prior to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of An Entity, continues to be reportedBusiness as a discontinued operation, and the results of operations and related cash flows are presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Any remaining assets and liabilities of these businesses have been presented separately,discontinued operations in our consolidated balance sheets and its results of operations are reflected within assets and liabilitiesclassified as income from discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of operations. Financial information in this report relating to the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as offiscal years ended January 2, 2022 and January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019.has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect this discontinued operation.
We recorded a provision for income taxesThe summary pre-tax operating results of $0.1 million and $0.2 million onthe discontinued operations, and dispositions in fiscal years 2020 and 2019.

Fiscal Year 2019 Compared to Fiscal Year 2018
For a discussion of our results of operations for fiscal year 2019were as compared to fiscal year 2018, see Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2020.
Business Combinations
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2020
During the fiscal year 2020, we completed the acquisition of four businesses for aggregate consideration of $438.7 million. The acquired businesses include Horizon Discovery Group plc (“Horizon”), a company based in Cambridge, UK with approximately 400 employees, which was acquired on December 23, 2020 for a total consideration of $399.4 million (£296.0 million), and three other businesses which were acquired for a total consideration of $39.3 million. The excess of the purchase prices over the fair values of the acquired businesses' net assets represents cost and revenue synergies specific to us, as well as non-capitalizable intangible assets, such as the employee workforces acquired, and has been allocated to goodwill, which is not tax deductible. We reported the operations for these acquisitions within the results of our Diagnostics and Discovery & Analytical Solutions segments, as applicable, from the acquisition dates. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, trade names, customer relationships and in-process research and development ("IPR&D"), acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted average amortization period of 11.0 years.
Acquisitions in Fiscal Year 2019
During the fiscal year 2019, we completed the acquisition of five businesses for aggregate consideration of $433.1 million. The acquired businesses include Cisbio Bioassays SAS, a company based in Codolet, France, which was acquired for a total consideration of $219.9 million, Shandong Meizheng Bio-Tech Co., Ltd., a company headquartered in Beijing, China, for a total consideration of $166.5 million, and three other businesses were acquired for a total consideration of $46.6 million. We have a potential obligation to pay the former shareholders of certain of these acquired businesses additional contingent consideration of up to $31.8 million. The excess of the purchase prices over the fair values of the acquired businesses' net assets represents cost and revenue synergies specific to us, as well as non-capitalizable intangible assets, such as the employee workforces acquired, and has been allocated to goodwill, which is not tax deductible. We have reported the operations for these acquisitions within the results of our Diagnostics and Discovery & Analytical Solutions segments, as applicable, from the acquisition dates. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, trade names and customer relationships, acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted average amortization period of 11.0 years.
Acquisitions in Fiscal Year 2018
For a discussion of our acquisitions for fiscal year 2018, see Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2020.
As of January 3, 2021, the allocations of purchase prices for acquisitions completed in fiscal years 2019 and 2018 were final. The preliminary allocations of the purchase prices for acquisitions completed in fiscal year 2020 were based upon initial valuations. Our estimates and assumptions underlying the initial valuations are subject to the collection of information necessary to complete our valuations within the measurement periods, which are up to one year from the respective acquisition dates. The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocations that are not yet finalized relate to the fair value of certainfollows:
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tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, assets and liabilities related to income taxes and related valuation allowances, and residual goodwill. We expect to continue to obtain information to assist in determining the fair values of the net assets acquired at the acquisition dates during the measurement periods. During the measurement periods, we will adjust assets or liabilities if new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition dates that, if known, would have resulted in the recognition of those assets and liabilities as of those dates. These adjustments will be made in the periods in which the amounts are determined and the cumulative effect of such adjustments will be calculated as if the adjustments had been completed as of the acquisition dates. All changes that do not qualify as adjustments made during the measurement periods are also included in current period earnings.
 January 1, 2023January 2, 2022January 3, 2021
 (In thousands)
Revenue$1,298,376 $1,239,361 $1,119,515 
Cost of revenue859,330 822,048 739,817 
Selling, general and administrative expenses306,032 268,760 209,442 
Research and development expenses64,605 74,632 58,948 
Operating income68,409 73,921 111,308 
Other expense (income), net(5,195)(2,383)5,016 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes$73,604 $76,304 $106,292 

During fiscal year 2020, we obtained information relevant to determining the fair values of certain tangible and intangible assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, related to recent acquisitions and adjusted our purchase price allocations. Based on this information,2022, we recognized $69.4 million of divestiture-related costs in selling, general and administrative expenses in discontinued operations, as compared to $7.5 million during fiscal year 2021, an increase in intangible assets of $1.9 million, an$61.9 million. The increase in deferred tax liabilitiesselling, general and administrative expenses was partially offset by decreased amortization expense and acquisition-related costs. During fiscal year 2022, we recognized $8.2 million of $0.4amortization expense in selling, general and administrative expenses in discontinued operations, as compared to $19.3 million during fiscal year 2021, a decrease in goodwill of $1.8$11.1 million, and a decrease in liabilities assumed of $0.4 million.
Allocations ofas we suspended the purchase price for acquisitions are based on estimates of the fair value of the net assets acquired and are subject to adjustment upon finalization of the purchase price allocations. The accounting for business combinations requires estimates and judgments as to expectations for future cash flows of the acquired business, and the allocation of those cash flows to identifiable intangible assets, in determining the estimated fair values for assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The fair values assigned to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including contingent consideration, are based on management’s estimates and assumptions, as well as other information compiled by management, including valuations that utilize customary valuation procedures and techniques. Contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the acquisition date, based on the probability that revenue thresholds or product development milestones will be achieved during the earnout period, with changes in the fair value after the acquisition date affecting earnings to the extent it is to be settled in cash. Increases or decreases in the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities primarily result from changes in the estimated probabilities of achieving revenue thresholds or product development milestones during the earnout period.
As of January 3, 2021, we may have to pay contingent consideration, related to acquisitions with open contingency periods, of up to $7.3 million. As of January 3, 2021, we have recorded contingent consideration obligations of $3.0 million, of which $2.9 million was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $0.1 million was recorded in long-term liabilities. As of December 29, 2019, we have recorded contingent consideration obligations of $35.5 million, of which $20.8 million was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $14.7 million was recorded in long-term liabilities. The expected maximum earnout period for acquisitions with open contingency periods does not exceed 2.9 years from January 3, 2021, and the remaining weighted average expected earnout period at January 3, 2021 was 1.9 years. If the actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used in these fair values, the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements could result in a possible impairmentamortization of the intangible assets and goodwill, require accelerationrelated to the Business during fiscal year 2022 when it was reclassified into discontinued operations. During fiscal year 2022, we recognized $6.4 million of incentive award associated with one of the amortization expense of definite-lived intangible assets or the recognition of additional contingent consideration which would be recognized as a component of operating expenses from continuing operations.
In connection with the purchase price allocations forCompany’s acquisitions we estimate the fair value of deferred revenue assumed with our acquisitions. The estimated fair value of deferred revenue is determined by the legal performance obligation at the date of acquisition, and is generally based on the nature of the activities to be performed and the related costs to be incurred after the acquisition date. The fair value of an assumed liability related to deferred revenue is estimated based on the current market cost of fulfilling the obligation, plus a normal profit margin thereon. The estimated costs to fulfill the deferred revenue are based on the historical direct costs related to providing the services. We do not include any costs associated with selling effort, research and development, or the related margins on these costs. In most acquisitions, profit associated with selling effort is excluded because the acquired businesses would have concluded the selling effort on the support contracts prior to the acquisition date. The estimated research and development costs are not included in the fair value determination, as these costs are not deemed to represent a legal obligation at the time of acquisition. The sum of the costs and operating income approximates, in theory, the amount that we would be required to pay a third-party to assume the obligation.
Contingencies, Including Tax Matters
We are conducting a number of environmental investigations and remedial actions at our current and former locations and, along with other companies, have been named a potentially responsible party (“PRP”) for certain waste disposal sites. We accrue for environmental issues in the accounting period that our responsibility is established and when the cost can be reasonably estimated. We have accrued $12.9 million and $7.7 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively, in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, which represents our management’s estimate of the cost of the remediation of known environmental matters, and does not include any potential liability for related personal injury or property damage claims. Our environmental accrual is not discounted and does not reflect the recovery of any material amounts through insurance or indemnification arrangements. The cost estimates are subject to a number of variables, including the stage of the
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environmental investigations, the magnitude of the possible contamination, the nature of the potential remedies, possible joint and several liability, the time period over which remediation may occur, and the possible effects of changing laws and regulations. For sites where we have been named a PRP, our management does not currently anticipate any additional liability to result from the inability of other significant named parties to contribute. We expect that the majority of such accrued amounts could be paid out over a period of up to ten years. As assessment and remediation activities progress at each individual site, these liabilities are reviewed and adjusted to reflect additional information as it becomes available. There have been no environmental problems to date that have had, or are expected to have, a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements. While it is possible that a loss exceeding the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements may be incurred, the potential exposure is not expected to be materially different from those amounts recorded.
Various tax years after 2010 remain open to examination by certain jurisdictions in which we have significant businessdiscontinued operations, such as China, Finland, Germany, Luxembourg, The Netherlands, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the United States. The tax years under examination vary by jurisdiction. We regularly review our tax positions in each significant taxing jurisdiction in the process of evaluating our unrecognized tax benefits. We make adjustments to our unrecognized tax benefits when: (i) facts and circumstances regarding a tax position change, causing a change in management’s judgment regarding that tax position; (ii) a tax position is effectively settled with a tax authority; and/or (iii) the statute of limitations expires regarding a tax position.

We are subject to various claims, legal proceedings and investigations covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of our business activities. Although we have established accruals for potential losses that we believe are probable and reasonably estimable, in our opinion, based on our review of the information available at this time, the total cost of resolving these contingencies at January 3, 2021 should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements included in this annual report on Form 10-K. However, each of these matters is subject to uncertainties, and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to us.

Reporting Segment Results of Continuing Operations
Discovery & Analytical Solutions
Fiscal Year 2020 Compared to Fiscal Year 2019
Revenue for fiscal year 2020 was $1,715.8 million, as compared to $1,746.2$14.3 million forduring fiscal year 2019,2021, a decrease of $30.4 million, or 2%, which includes an approximate 2% increase in revenue attributable to acquisitions and divestitures. As a result of adjustments to deferred revenue related to certain acquisitions required by business combination rules, we did not recognize $0.3 million of revenue primarily related to our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment for$7.8 million.
During fiscal year 2020 that otherwise would have been recorded2021, divestiture-related costs in selling, general and administrative expenses in discontinued operations increased by the acquired businesses during the period. The analysis in the remainder of this paragraph compares revenue by end-market for fiscal year 2020,$7.5 million as compared to fiscal year 2019,2020. In addition, payroll and includes the effect of foreign exchange fluctuationsemployee benefits and acquisitions and divestitures. The decrease in revenue in our Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment was a result of a decrease of $85.4 million from our applied markets revenue, partially offset byacquisition-related costs pertaining to an increase of $55.0 million from our life sciences market revenue. The decrease in our applied markets revenue was driven by reduced demand as a resultincentive award associated with one of the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in a decrease in revenue from our industrial, environmentalCompany’s acquisitions increased by $20.4 million and food markets. The increase in our life sciences market revenue was the result of an increase in revenue in our pharmaceutical and biotechnology markets driven by continued growth in our Informatics and OneSource businesses, which were partially offset by a decrease in revenue from our academia and governmental markets.
Operating income from continuing operations for fiscal year 2020 was $183.5$9.6 million, as compared to $238.3 million for fiscal year 2019, a decrease of $54.9 million, or 23%. Amortization of intangible assets increased to $76.3 million for fiscal year 2020 as compared to $52.9 million for fiscal year 2019. The amortization of purchase accounting adjustments to record the inventory from certain acquisitions added an incremental expense of $1.3 million in fiscal year 2020, as compared to $20.5 million for fiscal year 2019. Acquisition and divestiture-related costs, contingent consideration and other costs decreased expenses by $4.0 million for fiscal year 2020, as compared to incremental expense of $2.1 million for fiscal year 2019. Legal costs for significant litigation matters and settlements were $5.9 million for fiscal year 2020, as compared to $2.2 million for fiscal year 2019. Restructuring and other costs, net decreased to $3.8 million for fiscal year 2020 as compared to $22.0 million for fiscal year 2019. In addition to the factors noted above, the overall decrease in operating income for fiscal year 2020respectively, as compared to fiscal year 2019, was primarily as a result of lower sales volume and increased investments in new product development and growth initiatives, partially offset by pricing initiatives and services productivity.2020.
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Fiscal Year 2019 Compared to Fiscal Year 2018
    For a discussion of our results of operations for fiscal year 2019 as compared to fiscal year 2018, see Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2020.

Diagnostics
Fiscal Year 2020 Compared to Fiscal Year 2019
Revenue for fiscal year 2020 was $2,066.9 million, as compared to $1,137.5 million for fiscal year 2019, an increase of $929.4 million, or 82%. As a result of adjustments to deferred revenue related to certain acquisitions required by business combination rules, we did not recognize $0.8 million of revenue for each of fiscal years 2020 and 2019 that otherwise would have been recorded by the acquired businesses during each of the respective periods. The increase in our Diagnostics segment was driven by increased demand for our immunodiagnostics and applied genomics COVID-19 product offerings, partially offset by a decrease in revenue from our reproductive health business.

Operating income from continuing operations for fiscal year 2020 was $874.2 million, as compared to $189.3 million for fiscal year 2019, an increase of $684.9 million, or 362%. Amortization of intangible assets increased and was $116.3 million for fiscal year 2020 as compared to $111.4 million for fiscal year 2019. Restructuring and other costs, net decreased and were $4.3 million for fiscal year 2020 as compared to $7.5 million for fiscal year 2019. Acquisition and divestiture-related expenses, contingent consideration and other costs added an incremental expense of $5.0 million in fiscal year 2020, as compared to an incremental expense of $6.6 million for fiscal year 2019. The amortization of purchase accounting adjustments to record the inventory from certain acquisitions added an incremental expense of $1.5 million in fiscal year 2020, as compared to $1.1 million for fiscal year 2019. Legal costs for significant litigation matters and settlements were $1.2 million for fiscal year 2020, as compared to $0.1 million for fiscal year 2019. Asset impairment was $7.9 million for fiscal year 2020. In addition to the factors noted above, operating income increased during fiscal year 2020, as compared to fiscal year 2019, primarily as a result of higher sales volume and favorable product mix, partially offset by increased investments in new product development and growth initiatives.
Fiscal Year 2019 Compared to Fiscal Year 2018
For a discussion of our results of operations for fiscal year 2019 as compared to fiscal year 2018, see Item 7, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2020.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
We require cash to pay our operating expenses, make capital expenditures, make strategic acquisitions, service our debt and other long-term liabilities, repurchase shares of our common stock and pay dividends on our common stock. Our principal sources of funds are cash flows from our operations, borrowing capacity available under our senior unsecured credit facility and the capital markets, particularlyaccess to the debt markets. We anticipate that our internal operations will generate sufficient cash to fund our operating expenses, capital expenditures, smaller acquisitions, interest payments on our debt and dividends on our common stock. However, we expect to use external sources to satisfy the balance of our debt when due, any larger acquisitions and other long-term liabilities, such as contributions to our postretirement benefit plans. The proposed sale of the Business classified as discontinued operations is expected to close in the first quarter of fiscal year 2023, which we expect will generate approximately $2.2 billion of proceeds to us. We expect to use these proceeds for funding upcoming debt maturities, opportunistic share repurchases and continued strategic and value-creating acquisitions.
We and our subsidiaries and affiliates may from time to time, in our sole discretion, purchase, repay, redeem or retire any of our outstanding debt securities (including any publicly issued debt securities), in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise, or extend or refinance any of our outstanding indebtedness.
Principal factors that could affect the availability of our internally generated funds include:
changes in sales due to weakness in markets in which we sell our products and services, and
changes in our working capital requirements.
Principal factors that could affect our ability to obtain cash from external sources include:
financial covenants contained in the financial instruments controlling our borrowings that limit our total borrowing capacity,
increases in interest rates applicable to our outstanding variable rate debt,
a ratings downgrade that could limit the amount we can borrow under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility and our overall access to the corporate debt market,
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increases in interest rates or credit spreads, as well as limitations on the availability of credit, that affect our ability to borrow under future potential facilities on a secured or unsecured basis,
a decrease in the market price for our common stock, and
volatility in the public debt and equity markets.
Cash Flows
Fiscal Year 20202022 Compared to Fiscal Year 20192021
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by continuing operations was $892.2$672.5 million for fiscal year 2020,2022, as compared to $363.5$1,330.2 million for fiscal year 2019, an increase2021, a decrease of $528.7$657.7 million. The cash provided by operating activities for fiscal year 20202022 was principally a result of income from continuing operations of $728.1$512.7 million, andadjustments for non-cash charges aggregating to $422.8 million, including depreciation and amortization of $246.5$427.0 million, stock based compensation expense of $29.1 million, a non-cash expense of $18.0 million related to our postretirement benefit plans, including the mark-to-market adjustment in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2020, restructuring and other costs, net, of $8.0 million, asset impairment of $7.9 million, amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and accretion of discounts of $3.4 million, loss on disposition of businesses and assets, net, of $0.9 million and a net cash increase of $321.8 million in accrued expenses, other assets and liabilities and other items. The change in accrued expenses, other assets and liabilities and other items increased cash provided by operating activities by $321.8 million for fiscal year 2020, whereas the changes in accrued expenses, other assets and liabilities and other items decreased cash provided by operating activities by $40.6 million for fiscal year 2019. These changes primarily related to the timing of payments for pensions, taxes, restructuring, and salary and benefits, including the amortization of purchase accounting adjustments to record the inventory from certain acquisitions of $2.8 million for fiscal year 2020 as compared to $21.6 million for fiscal year 2019 and contingencies and non-cash tax matters, which increased cash provided by operating activities by $4.5 million for fiscal year 2020 as compared to decreasing cash provided by operating activities by $0.4 million for fiscal year 2019. The cash provided by continuing operations during fiscal year 2020 was partially offset by a net cash decrease in working capital of $433.7 million, deferred tax benefit of $29.1 million and change in fair value of contingent consideration of $8.8$263.0 million. Contributing to the net cash decrease in working capital for fiscal year 2020, excluding the effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations, was an increase in accounts receivable of $373.9 million and an increase in inventory of $122.5 million, which were partially offset by an increase in accounts payable of $62.8 million. The increase in accounts receivable was a result of higher sales volume in our Diagnostics segment partially offset by a reduction in terms and improved linearity due to COVID-19 demand. The increase in inventory was primarily due to the ramp up of COVID-19 product offerings. The increase in accounts payable were primarily the result of term extensions and ramp-up in COVID-19 inventory. For fiscal year 2020, $13.3 million of contingent consideration payments were included in operating activities as compared to $20.9 million for fiscal year 2019. We paid stay bonuses associated with our acquisition of Tulip Diagnostics Private Limited ("Tulip") of $11.8 million for fiscal year 2019. During fiscal year 2020,2022, we made contributions of $7.5contributed $6.6 million, in the aggregate, to pension plans outside of the United States, as compared to $8.2 million during fiscal year 2019.States.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in the investing activities of our continuing operations was $504.5$116.9 million for fiscal year 2020,2022, as compared to $487.6$4,089.8 million for fiscal year 2019, an increase2021, a decrease of $16.9$3,972.9 million. For fiscal year 2020,2022, we used $411.5$7.5 million of net cash for acquisitions, as compared to $400.4$3,982.2 million used in fiscal year 2019.2021. Capital expenditures for fiscal year 20202022 were $77.5$85.6 million, primarily for manufacturing equipment and other capital equipment purchases, as compared to $76.3$86.0 million for fiscal year 2019.2021. During fiscal year 2020,2022, we purchased investments amounting to $20.1$47.2 million as compared to $6.4$23.1 million in fiscal year 2019. We made purchases of licenses of $5.0 million in fiscal year 2019.2021. These items were partially offset by $4.3$14.5 million in proceeds from disposition of businesses and assets in fiscal year 20202022, as compared to $0.6$1.5 million in proceeds from disposition of businesses and assets in fiscal year 2019.2021. In addition, proceeds from notes receivable were $8.9 million in fiscal year 2022. Proceeds from surrender of life insurance policies were $0.3$0.1 million in fiscal year 2020.2021.
Financing Activities. Net cash used in the financing activities of our continuing operations was $202.9$661.8 million for fiscal year 2020,2022, as compared to net cash provided by the financing activities of our continuing operations of $150.1$2,941.7 million for fiscal year 2019,2021, an increase of $353.0$3,603.5 million in net cash used in financing activities. The cash used in financing activities during fiscal year 20202022 was principallyprimarily a result of debt payments net payments on other credit facilities, settlement of cash flow hedges, payments for acquisition-related contingent consideration,borrowings, repurchases of our common stock, pursuant to our equity incentive plans and payments of dividends.dividends and settlement of cash flow hedges. During fiscal year 2022, we made net payments on our borrowings of $559.2 million, as compared to net proceeds from borrowings of $3,043.0 million during fiscal year 2021. The changes reflect financing transactions in fiscal year 2021 to finance acquisitions and to refinance borrowings as compared to paying down debt in fiscal year 2022, which we expect to continue throughout fiscal year 2023. During fiscal year 2020, our debt payments totaled $897.7 million which were partially offset by debt borrowings of $714.7 million. This compares to debt payments of $1,692.5 million and payments of debt issuance costs of $9.9 million, which were partially offset by our debt borrowings of $1,599.4 million in fiscal year 2019. During fiscal year 2019, payments of our senior debt were $530.3 million, which were more than offset by proceeds from the issuance of the 2029 Notes which were $847.2 million. In addition, during fiscal year 2020,2022, we had net payments on other credit facilities of $4.5 million as compared to $15.0 million in fiscal year 2019. During fiscal year 2020, we paid $4.6 million for settlement of forward foreign exchange contracts as compared to $1.3 million in fiscal year 2019. During fiscal year 2020,
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we paid $10.4 million for acquisition-related contingent consideration as compared to $29.9 million in fiscal year 2019. During fiscal year 2020, we repurchased 72,251 shares of our common stock to satisfy minimum statutory tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards and restricted stock unit awards granted pursuant to our equity incentive plans and to satisfy obligations related to the exercise of stock options made pursuant to our equity incentive plans, for a total cost of $6.9 million. This compares$80.6 million, as compared to repurchases of 68,536 shares of our common stock pursuant to our equity incentive plans$73.1 million in fiscal year 2019, for a total cost of $6.3 million.2021. During fiscal year 2020,2022, we paid $31.2$35.3 million in dividends as compared to $31.1$32.4 million for fiscal year 2019.2021. We paid $0.8 million in settlement of hedges during fiscal year 2022 as compared to $4.5 million for fiscal year 2021. In addition, we paid $14.3 million for settlement of a swap and $2.2 million for acquisition-related contingent consideration in fiscal year 2021. The cash used in financing activities during fiscal year 20202022 was partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of common stock under our stock plans of $37.7$14.1 million during fiscal year 2020,2022, as compared to $19.7$25.1 million for fiscal year 2021.
Fiscal Year 2021 Compared to Fiscal Year 2020
Operating Activities. Net cash provided by continuing operations was $1,330.2 million for fiscal year 2021, as compared to $704.7 million for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $625.5 million. The cash provided by operating activities for fiscal year 2021 was principally a result of income from continuing operations of $889.4 million, adjustments for non-cash charges aggregating to $307.8 million, including depreciation and amortization of $311.4 million, and a net cash increase in working capital of $133.0 million. During fiscal year 2021, $1.7 million of contingent consideration payments were included in operating activities. During fiscal year 2021, we contributed $6.9 million, in the aggregate, to pension plans outside of the United States and $20.0 million to our defined benefit pension plan in the United States.
Investing Activities. Net cash used in the investing activities of our continuing operations was $4,089.8 million for fiscal year 2021, as compared to $490.6 million for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $3,599.2 million. For fiscal year 2021, we used $3,982.2 million of net cash for acquisitions, as compared to $411.5 million used in fiscal year 2020. Capital expenditures for fiscal year 2021 were $86.0 million, primarily for manufacturing equipment and other capital equipment purchases, as compared to $63.6 million for fiscal year 2020. During fiscal year 2021, we purchased investments amounting to $23.1 million as compared to $20.1 million in fiscal year 2019.

Fiscal Year 2019 Compared to Fiscal Year 2018
    For a discussion2020. These items were partially offset by $1.5 million in proceeds from disposition of our results of operations forbusinesses and assets in fiscal year 20192021, as compared to $4.3 million in fiscal year 2018, see Item 7, Management's Discussion2020, and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 25, 2020.


Borrowing Arrangements
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility. Our senior unsecured revolving credit facility provides for $1.0 billion of revolving loans that may be either US Dollar Base Rate loans or Eurocurrency Rate loans, as those terms are defined in the credit agreement, and has an initial maturity of September 17, 2024. As of January 3, 2021, undrawn letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $11.0 million were treated as issued and outstanding when calculating the borrowing availability under the senior unsecured revolving credit facility. As of January 3, 2021, we had $830.4 million available for additional borrowing under the facility. We plan to use the senior unsecured revolving credit facility for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, refinancing existing indebtedness, capital expenditures, share repurchases, acquisitions and strategic alliances. The interest rates on the Eurocurrency Rate loans are based on the Eurocurrency Rate at the time of borrowing, plus a percentage spread based on the credit rating of our debt. The interest rates on the US Dollar Base Rate loans are based on the US Dollar Base Rate at the time of borrowing, plus a percentage spread based on the credit rating of our debt. The base rate is the higher of (i) the Federal Funds Rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus 50 basis points (ii) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its "prime rate," or (iii) the Eurocurrency Rate plus 1.00%. The Eurocurrency margin as of January 3, 2021 was 101.5 basis points. The weighted average Eurocurrency interest rate as of January 3, 2021 was 0.02%, resulting in a weighted average effective Eurocurrency Rate, including the margin, of 1.04%, which was the interest applicable to the borrowings outstanding as of January 3, 2021. As of January 3, 2021, the senior unsecured revolving credit facility had outstanding borrowings of $158.6 million, and $2.6 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the senior unsecured revolving credit facility had $325.4 million of outstanding borrowings, and $3.4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. The credit agreement for the facility contains affirmative, negative and financial covenants and events of default. The financial covenants include a debt-to-capital ratio that remains applicable for so long as our debt is rated as investment grade. In the event that our debt is not rated as investment grade, the debt-to-capital ratio covenant is replaced with a maximum consolidated leverage ratio covenant and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio covenant. We were in compliance with all applicable debt covenants as of January 3, 2021.
1.875% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2026. On July 19, 2016, we issued €500.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) in a registered public offering and received approximately €492.3 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The 2026 Notes were issued at 99.118%surrender of the principal amount, which resulted in a discount of €4.4 million. The 2026 Notes mature in July 2026 and bear interest at an annual rate of 1.875%. Interest on the 2026 Notes is payable annually on July 19th each year. The proceeds from the 2026 Notes were used to pay in full the outstanding balance of our previous senior unsecured revolving credit facility. As of January 3, 2021, the 2026 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $604.7 million, net of $3.3 million of unamortized original issue discount and $2.8 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the 2026 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $552.2 million, net of $3.5 million of unamortized original issue discount and $3.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Prior to April 19, 2026 (three months prior to their maturity date), we may redeem the 2026 Notes in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at our option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the 2026 Notes to be redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect to the 2026 Notes being redeemed, discounted on an annual basis, at the applicable Comparable Government Bond Rate (as defined in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes) plus 35 basis points; plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, at any time on or after April 19, 2026 (three months prior to their maturity date), we may redeem the 2026 Notes, at our option, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2026 Notes due to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest.
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Upon a change of control (as defined in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes) and a contemporaneous downgrade of the 2026 Notes below investment grade, we will, in certain circumstances, make an offer to purchase the 2026 Notes at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
0.6% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2021. On April 11, 2018, we issued €300.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2021 (the “2021 Notes”) in a registered public offering and received approximately €298.7 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The 2021 Notes were issued at 99.95% of the principal amount, which resulted in a discount of €0.2 million. As of January 3, 2021, the 2021 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $366.2 million, net of $16,200 of unamortized original issue discount and $0.2 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the 2021 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $334.2 million, netlife insurance policies of $0.1 million of unamortized original issue discount and $1.1in fiscal year 2021, as compared to $0.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. The 2021 Notes mature in April 2021 and bear interest at an annual rate of 0.6%. Interest on the 2021 Notes is payable annually on April 9th each year. Prior to the maturity date of the 2021 Notes, we may redeem them in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at our option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the 2021 Notes to be redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect to the 2021 Notes being redeemed, discounted on an annual basis, at the applicable Comparable Government Bond Rate (as defined in the indenture governing the 2021 Notes) plus 15 basis points; plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest. Upon a change of control (as defined in the indenture governing the 2021 Notes) and a contemporaneous downgrade of the 2021 Notes below investment grade, we will, in certain circumstances, make an offer to purchase the 2021 Notes at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
3.3% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2029. On September 12, 2019, we issued $850.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2029 (the "2029 Notes”) in a registered public offering and received $847.2 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The 2029 Notes were issued at 99.67% of the principal amount, which resulted in a discount of $2.8 million. As of January 3, 2021, the 2029 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $840.6 million, net of $2.5 million of unamortized original issue discount and $6.9 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the 2029 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $839.9 million, net of $2.7 million of unamortized original issue discount and $7.4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. The 2029 Notes mature in September 2029 and bear interest at an annual rate of 3.3%. Interest on the 2029 Notes is payable semi-annually on March 15th and September 15th each year. Proceeds from the 2029 Notes were used to repay all outstanding borrowings under our previous senior unsecured revolving credit facility with the remaining proceeds used in the redemption of the 5% senior unsecured notes that were due in November 2021. Prior to June 15, 2029 (three months prior to their maturity date), we may redeem the 2029 Notes in whole or in part, at our option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes to be redeemed, and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect to the 2029 Notes being redeemed (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued but unpaid as of the date of redemption) assuming that such 2029 Notes matured on June 15, 2029, discounted at the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-dayfiscal year of twelve 30-day months), at the Treasury Rate (as defined in the indenture governing the 2029 Notes) plus 25 basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest. At any time on or after June 15, 2029 (three months prior to their maturity date), we may redeem the 2029 Notes, at our option, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest. Upon a change of control (as defined in the indenture governing the 2029 Notes) and a contemporaneous downgrade of the 2029 Notes below investment grade, each holder of 2029 Notes will have the right to require us to repurchase such holder's 2029 Notes for 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
Other Debt Facilities. Our other debt facilities include Euro-denominated bank loans with an aggregate carrying value of $17.0 million (or €13.9 million) and $23.8 million (or €21.3 million) as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively. These bank loans are primarily utilized for financing fixed assets and are required to be repaid in monthly or quarterly installments with maturity dates extending to 2028. Of these bank loans, loans in the aggregate amount of $17.0 million bear fixed interest rates between 1.1% and 4.3% and a loan in the amount of $0.1 million bears a variable interest rate based on the Euribor rate plus a margin of 1.5%. An aggregate amount of $4.8 million of the bank loans are secured by mortgages on real property and the remaining $12.2 million are unsecured. Certain credit agreements for the unsecured bank loans include financial covenants which are based on an equity ratio or an equity ratio and minimum interest coverage ratio. We were in compliance with all applicable debt covenants as of January 3, 2021.2020.
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In addition,Financing Activities. Net cash provided by the financing activities of our continuing operations was $2,941.7 million for fiscal year 2021, as compared to net cash used in the financing activities of our continuing operations of $202.9 million for fiscal year 2020, an increase of $3,144.5 million in net cash provided by financing activities. The cash provided by financing activities during fiscal year 2021 was primarily a result of net proceeds from borrowings and proceeds from the issuance of common stock under stock plans. During fiscal year 2021, we had secured bank loansnet proceeds from borrowings of $3,043.0 million, as compared to net payments on borrowings of $187.5 million during fiscal year 2020. The changes reflect financing transactions in fiscal year 2021 to finance acquisitions and to refinance borrowings as compared to paying down debt in fiscal year 2020. Proceeds from the issuance of common stock under our stock plans were $25.1 million during fiscal year 2021, as compared to $37.7 million for fiscal year 2020. The cash provided by financing activities during fiscal year 2021 was partially offset by repurchases of our common stock, payments of dividends, settlement of swaps, settlement of cash flow hedges and payments for acquisition-related contingent consideration. During fiscal year 2021, we repurchased shares of common stock for a total cost of $73.1 million, as compared to $6.9 million in fiscal year 2020. During fiscal year 2021, we paid $32.4 million in dividends as compared to $31.2 million for fiscal year 2020. During fiscal year 2021, we paid $14.3 million for settlement of a swap. We paid $4.5 million in settlement of hedges during fiscal year 2021 as compared to $4.6 million for fiscal year 2020. During fiscal year 2021, we paid $2.2 million for acquisition-related contingent consideration as compared to $10.4 million in fiscal year 2020.
Borrowing Arrangements
During fiscal year 2022, we repaid the full $500.0 million principal amount of the term loan facility. Since the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal year 2022, we have repurchased $32.9 million and $78.8 million in aggregate principal amount of our 0.550% senior unsecured notes due in September 2023 (the “2023 Notes”) and 0.850% senior unsecured notes due in September 2024 (the “2024 Notes”), respectively, in open market transactions. We expect to complete the repayment of the $467.1 million in outstanding 2023 Notes in fiscal year 2023. We expect to continue repurchasing outstanding 2024 Notes from time to time, subject to market conditions. See Note 13, Debt, in the aggregate amountNotes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a detailed discussion of $6.1 million and $1.9 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively. The secured bank loans of $6.1 million bear fixed annual interest rates between 1.95% and 8.9% and are required to be repaid in monthly installments until 2027.

our borrowing arrangements.
Dividends
Our Board of Directors (our “Board”) declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share in each quarter of fiscal years 20202022, 2021 and 2019,2020, resulting in an annual dividend rate of $0.28 per share. At January 3, 2021,1, 2023, we had accrued $7.9$8.8 million for a dividend declared in October 20202022 for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 20202022 that was paid in February 2021.2023. On January 28, 2021,26, 2023, we announced that our Board had declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share for the first quarter of fiscal year 20212023 that will be payable in May 2021.2023. In the future, our Board may determine to reduce or eliminate our common stock dividend in order to fund investments for growth, repurchase shares or conserve capital resources.
Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations at January 3, 2021 for continuing and discontinued operations. Purchase commitments are minimal and have been excluded from this table:
Operating
Leases
Senior Unsecured
Revolving
Credit 
Facility
Maturing 
2024(1)
2021 Notes(2)

2026 Notes(3)

2029 Notes(4)
Other
Debt Facilities(5)
Employee
Benefit
Payments(6)
Tax Act Transition Tax Liability
Unrecognized
Tax Benefits(7)
Total
 (In thousands)
2021$48,986 $— $367,060 $11,452 $28,050 $14,927 $32,424 $6,575 $— $509,474 
202240,097 — — 11,452 28,050 4,199 32,532 12,328 — 128,658 
202330,044 — — 11,452 28,050 2,511 33,003 16,438 — 121,498 
202426,667 158,595 — 11,452 28,050 1,397 33,807 20,547 — 280,515 
202524,847 — — 11,452 28,050 240 33,768 — — 98,357 
2026 and thereafter90,518 — — 616,948 953,801 293 165,888 — — 1,827,448 
Total$261,159 $158,595 $367,060 $674,208 $1,094,051 $23,567 $331,422 $55,888 $— $2,965,950 
____________________________
(1)The credit facility borrowings carry variable interest rates. As of January 3, 2021, the senior unsecured revolving credit facility had a carrying value of $156.0 million.
(2)The 2021 Notes include interest obligations of $0.6 million. As of January 3, 2021, the 2021 Notes had a carrying value of $366.2 million.
(3)The 2026 Notes include interest obligations of $63.5 million. As of January 3, 2021, the 2026 Notes had a carrying value of $604.7 million.
(4)The 2029 Notes include interest obligations of $244.1 million. As of January 3, 2021, the 2029 Notes had a carrying value of $840.6 million.
(5)The other debt facilities include interest obligations of $0.4 million. As of January 3, 2021, the other debt facilities had a carrying value of $23.2 million.
(6)Employee benefit payments only include obligations through fiscal year 2030.
(7)We do not expect to cash settle any uncertain tax positions during fiscal year 2021. We have excluded $38.8 million related to uncertain tax positions, as we cannot make a reasonably reliable estimate of the amount and period of related future payments.
As of January 3, 2021, we may have to pay the former shareholders of certain of our acquisitions contingent consideration of up to $7.3 million. The table above does not reflect any of these obligations as the timing and amounts are uncertain. For further information related to our contingent consideration obligations, see Note 22 to our consolidated financial statements included in this annual report on Form 10-K.


Capital Expenditures
During fiscal year 2021,2023, we expect to invest an amount for capital expenditures similar to that in fiscal year 2020,2022, primarily to introduce new products, to improve our operating processes, to shift the production capacity to lower cost
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locations, and to develop information technology. We expect to use our available cash and internally generated funds to fund these expenditures.
Other Potential Liquidity Considerations
At January 3, 2021,1, 2023, we had cash and cash equivalents of $402.0$454.4 million, of which $345.2$385.4 million was held by our non-U.S. subsidiaries, and we had $830.4 million$1.5 billion of additional borrowing capacity available under a senior unsecured revolving credit facility. We had no other liquid investments at January 3, 2021.1, 2023.
We utilize a variety of tax planning and financing strategies to ensure that our worldwide cash is available in the locations in which it is needed. We use our non-U.S. cash for needs outside of the U.S.United States including foreign operations,
capital investments, acquisitions and repayment of debt. In addition, we also transfer cash to the U.S.United States using nontaxable returns of capital, distributions of previously taxed income, as well as dividends, where the related income tax cost is managed efficiently. We have accrued tax expense on the unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries as required by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Tax Act”Tax Act) and also where the foreign earnings are not considered permanently reinvested. In accordance with the Tax Act, we are making scheduled annual cash payments on our accrued transition tax. The tax cost
As of January 1, 2023, we evaluated our undistributed foreign earnings and related tax payments areidentified approximately $879.0 million in earnings that we do not expectedconsider to be materialpermanently reinvested. We have recorded a provision of approximately $15.8 million for taxes that would fall due when such earnings are repatriated. We began repatriating foreign earnings to the executionUnited States in the first quarter of our business, investmentfiscal year 2022 and acquisition strategies.expect to continue the repatriation in fiscal year 2023. There are no other undistributed
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foreign earnings and outside basis differences for which we have not provided for any taxes as these amounts continue to be indefinitely reinvested, and it is not practicable to estimate the amount of deferred tax liability that would be incurred.
On July 23, 2018,31, 2020, our Board of Directors (the "Board") authorized us to repurchase shares of common stock for an aggregate amount up to $250.0 million under a stock repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program"“Repurchase Program”). The Repurchase Program expired onOn July 23, 2020, and no shares remain available for repurchase under22, 2022, the Repurchase Program due to its expiration. On July 31, 2020,was terminated by our Board and the Board authorized us to repurchase shares of common stock for an aggregate amount up to $250.0$300.0 million under a new stock repurchase program (the "NewNew Repurchase Program"Program). No shares remain available for repurchase under the Repurchase Program due to its termination. The New Repurchase ProgramProgram will expire on July 27, 202222, 2024 unless terminated earlier by theour Board and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. During fiscal year 2020,2022, we had norepurchased 240,000 shares of common stock repurchases under either the Repurchase Program orfor an aggregate cost of $43.4 million. During fiscal year 2022, we repurchased 138,025 shares of common stock under the New Repurchase Program.Program for an aggregate cost of $19.1 million. As of January 3, 2021, $250.01, 2023, $280.9 million remained available for aggregate repurchases of shares under the New Repurchase Program. Subsequent to fiscal year 2020, we repurchased 233,000 shares of common stock under the New Repurchase Program at an aggregate cost of $33.6 million.
In addition, our Board has authorized us to repurchase shares of common stock to satisfy minimum statutory tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards and restricted stock unit awards granted pursuant to our equity incentive plans and to satisfy obligations related to the exercise of stock options made pursuant to our equity incentive plans. During the fiscal year 2020,2022, we repurchased 72,251115,247 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $6.9$18.1 million. During fiscal year 2019,2021, we repurchased 68,53671,248 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $6.3$10.5 million.
The repurchased shares have been reflected as additional authorized but unissued shares, with the payments reflected in common stock and capital in excess of par value. Any repurchased shares will be available for use in connection with corporate programs. If we continue to repurchase shares, the New Repurchase Program will be funded using our existing financial resources, including cash and cash equivalents, and our existing senior unsecured revolving credit facility.
SubsequentAs of January 1, 2023, we may have to fiscal year 2020,pay contingent consideration, related to acquisitions with open contingency periods, of up to $106.2 million. As of January 1, 2023, we reached an agreementhave recorded contingent consideration obligations of $46.6 million, of which $3.6 million was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $43.0 million was recorded in long-term liabilities. The expected maximum earnout period for acquisitions with Oxford Immunotec Global PLC (“Oxford Immunotec”) on terms under which we agreed to acquire Oxford Immunotec. Itopen contingency periods is intended that5.9 years from January 1, 2023, and the acquisition will be implemented by means of a U.K. High Court of Justice-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the U.K. Companies Act 2006 between Oxford Immunotec and its shareholders (the “Scheme”). Under the terms of the acquisition, Oxford Immunotec shareholders will be entitled to receive $22 in cash for each outstanding ordinary share. The terms of the acquisition value Oxford Immunotec’s entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capitalremaining weighted average expected earnout period at approximately $591.0 million. The Scheme has been approved by the shareholders of Oxford Immunotec. Subject to the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions, we currently anticipate that the transaction will close later this month. The acquisition will be funded using our existing financial resources, including cash and cash equivalents, and our existing senior unsecured revolving credit facility.January 1, 2023 was 4.9 years.
Distressed global financial markets could adversely impact general economic conditions by reducing liquidity and credit availability, creating increased volatility in security prices, widening credit spreads and decreasing valuations of certain investments. The widening of credit spreads may create a less favorable environment for certain of our businesses and may affect the fair value of financial instruments that we issue or hold. Increases in credit spreads, as well as limitations on the availability of credit at rates we consider to be reasonable, could affect our ability to borrow under future potential facilities on a secured or unsecured basis, which may adversely affect our liquidity and results of operations. In difficult global financial markets, we may be forced to fund our operations at a higher cost, or we may be unable to raise as much funding as we need to support our business activities.
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Our pension plans have not experienced a material impact on liquidity or counterparty exposure due to the volatility and uncertainty in the credit markets. With respect to plans outside of the United States, we expect to contribute $7.6$6.8 million in the aggregate during fiscal year 2021.2023. During fiscal year 2023, we contributed $10.0 million to our defined benefit pension plan in the United States for the plan year 2022. During fiscal years 20202022, 2021 and 2019,2020, we contributed $7.5$6.6 million, $6.9 million and $8.2$7.5 million in the aggregate, respectively, to pension plans outside of the United States, respectively.States. During fiscal year 2021, we contributed $20.0 million to our defined benefit pension plan in the United States for the plan year 2019. States. We could potentially have to make additional funding payments in future periods for all pension plans. We expect to use existing cash and external sources to satisfy future contributions to our pension plans.
We are conducting a number of environmental investigations and remedial actions at our current and former locations, and are subject to various claims, legal proceedings and investigations covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of our business activities. Although we have established accruals for potential losses that we believe are probable and reasonably estimable, in our opinion, based on our review of the information available at this time, the total cost of resolving these contingencies at January 1, 2023 should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements included in this annual report on Form 10-K. However, each of these matters is subject to uncertainties, and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to us. See “Business—Environmental Mattersabove andNote 16, Contingencies, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of these matters and proceedings.
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Effects of Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1, Nature of Operations and Accounting Policies, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a summary of recently adopted and issued accounting pronouncements.


We did not adopt any new accounting pronouncements during the fiscal year 2022. We do not believe that any recently issued accounting pronouncements that have not yet been adopted will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, warranty costs, bad debts, inventories, accounting for business combinations, and dispositions, long-lived assets, pensionsincluding goodwill and other postretirement benefits, restructuring, income taxes, contingenciesintangibles and litigation.employee compensation and benefits. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue recognition. We enter into contracts that can include various combinations of products and services, which are generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. We recognize revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for the promised products or services when a performance obligation is satisfied by transferring control of those products or services to customers.
Taxes that are collected by us from a customer and assessed by a governmental authority, that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction, are excluded from revenue.
The majority of our sales relate to specific manufactured products or units rather than long-term customized projects, therefore we generally do not experience significant changes in original estimates. Further, we have not experienced any significant refunds or promotional allowances that require significant estimation.
Warranty costs. We provide for estimated warranty costs for products at the time of their sale. Warranty liabilities are estimated using expected future repair costs based on historical labor and material costs incurred during the warranty period.
Allowances for doubtful accounts.  Prior to December 30, 2019, we maintained allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. Beginning on December 30, 2019, we maintain an allowance for current expected credit loss on trade receivables that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the trade receivables, presents the net amount expected to be collected on trade receivables. Under the new model, we segment our receivables and contract assets based on days past due and record an allowance for current expected credit losses using average rates applied against each account's applicable aggregate balance for each aging bucket. We establish the average rates based on consideration of the actual credit loss experience over the prior 3-year period, recent collection trends, current economic conditions and reasonable expectations of future payment delinquency. Therefore, if the economic conditions and financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate beyond our estimates, we may have to increase our allowance for current expected credit loss. This would reduce our earnings. Accounts are written-off only when all methods of recovery have been exhausted.
Inventory valuation. We value inventory at the lower of cost or market. Inventories are accounted for using the first-in, first-out method. We periodically review these values to ascertain that market value of the inventory continues to exceed its recorded cost. Generally, reductions in value of inventory below cost are caused by our maintenance of stocks of products in excess of demand, or technological obsolescence of the inventory. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand and, when necessary, record provisions for excess and obsolete inventory based on either our estimated forecast of product demand and production requirements, or historical trailing usage of the product. If our sales do not materialize as planned or at historic
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levels, we may have to increase our reserve for excess and obsolete inventory. This would reduce our earnings. If actual market conditions are more favorable than anticipated, inventory previously written down may be sold, resulting in lower costs of sales and higher income from operations than expected in that period.
Business combinations. Business combinations are accounted for at fair value. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred and recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses; previously held equity interests are valued at fair value upon the acquisition of a controlling interest; IPR&D is recorded at fair value as an intangible asset at the acquisition date; restructuring costs associated with a business combination are expensed subsequent to the acquisition date; and changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the acquisition date affect income tax expense. Measurement period adjustments are made in the period in which the amounts are determined and the current period income effect of such adjustments will be calculated as if the adjustments had been completed as of the acquisition date. All changes that do not qualify as measurement period adjustments are also included in current period earnings. The accounting for business combinations requires estimates and judgment as to expectations for future cash flows of the acquired business, and the allocation of those cash flows to identifiable intangible assets, in determining the estimated fair value for assets acquired and liabilities assumed.assumed. The fair values assigned to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including contingent consideration, are based on management’s estimates and assumptions, as well as other information compiled by management, including valuations that utilize customary valuation procedures and techniques. For intangible assets, we normally utilize the income method which incorporates the forecast of all the expected future net cash flows attributable to the subject intangible asset, adjusted to present value by applying an appropriate discount rate that reflects the risk factors associated with the cash flow streams. Depending on the asset valued, the key assumptions included one or more of the following: (1) future revenue growth rates, (2) future gross margin, (3) future selling, general and administrative expenses, (4) royalty rates, (5) customer attrition rates, and (6) discount rates. If the actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used in these estimates, the amounts recorded in the financial statements could result in a possible impairment of the intangible assets and goodwill, require acceleration of the amortization expense of finite-lived intangible assets, or the recognition of additional consideration which would be expensed. The fair value of contingent consideration is remeasured each period based on relevant information and changes to the fair value are included in the operating results for the period.
Value of long-lived assets, including goodwill and other intangibles. We carry a variety of long-lived assets on our consolidated balance sheets including property and equipment, operating lease right of use assets, investments, identifiable intangible assets, and goodwill. We periodically review the carrying value of all of these assets based, in part, upon current estimated marketestimates of fair values and our projections of anticipated future cash flows. We undertake this review (i) on an annual basis for assets such as goodwill and non-amortizing intangible assets and (ii) on a periodic basis for other long-lived assets when facts and circumstances suggest that cash flows related to those assets may be diminished. Any impairment charge that we record reduces our earnings. The
For goodwill, the test consists of the comparison of the fair value to the carrying value of the reporting unit to determine if the carrying value exceeds the fair value. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess is recognized up to the amount of goodwill. We perform the annual impairment assessment on the later of January 1 or the first day of each fiscal year. This same impairment test will be performed at other times during the course of the year should an event occur which suggests that the recoverability of goodwill should be reconsidered. We completed the annual goodwill impairment test using a measurement date of January 1, 2020,3, 2022, and concluded that there was no goodwill impairment. At January 1, 2020,3, 2022, the fair value exceeded the carrying value by more than 20.0% for each reporting unit, except for our Meizheng Group reporting unit. The range of the long-term terminal growth rates for the reporting units was 3.0%2.0% to 5.0% for the fiscal year 20202022 impairment analysis. The range for the discount rates for the reporting units was 9.0%7.0% to 14.5%11.5%. Keeping all other variables
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constant, a 10.0% change in any one of these input assumptions for the variousvarious reporting units except for our Meizheng Group reporting unit, would still allow us to conclude that there was no impairment of goodwill. The fair value
In connection with the fiscal year 2023 impairment test performed as of our Meizheng GroupJanuary 2, 2023, the Tulip and EUROIMMUN reporting unit approximated its carrying value given that the reporting unit was a relatively new acquisition. At January 4, 2021, our Tulip reporting unit,units, which had a goodwill balancebalances of $77.8$74.4 million and $572.0 million, respectively, at January 3, 2021,1, 2023, had a fair valuevalues that was between 10% andexceeded their carrying values by less than 20% more than its carrying value. Tulip is. These reporting units are at increased risk of an impairment charge given its ongoing weakness duethe higher discount rates, competition and, to some extent, the impactrecent impacts of COVID-19.the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the increased impairment risk associated with thisthese reporting unit,units, we do not believe there will be a significant change in the key estimates or assumptions driving the fair value of thisthese reporting unitunits that would lead to a material impairment charge.
We consistently employedemploy the income approach to estimate the current fair value when testing for impairment of goodwill. A number of significant assumptions and estimates are involved in the application of the income approach to forecast operating cash flows, including markets and market share, sales volumes and prices, costs to produce, tax rates, capital spending, discount rates and working capital changes. Cash flow forecasts are based on approved business unit operating plans for the early years’ cash flows and historical relationships in later years. The income approach is sensitive to changes in long-term terminal growth rates and the discount rates. The long-term terminal growth rates are consistent with our historical long-term terminal growth rates, as the current economic trends are not expected to affect our long-term terminal growth rates. We corroborate the income approach with a market approach. While we believe that our estimates of current value are reasonable, if actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used including such items as future cash flows and the volatility inherent in markets which we serve, impairment charges against the carrying value of those assets could be required in the future.
Non-amortizing intangibles are also subject to an annual impairment test. We consistently employed the relief from royalty model to estimate the current fair value when testing for impairment of non-amortizing intangible asset. The impairment
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test consists of a comparison of the fair value of the non-amortizing intangible asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a non-amortizing intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess is recognized up to the amount of the amortizing intangible asset. In addition, we evaluate the remaining useful life of our non-amortizing intangible asset at least annually to determine whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life. If events or circumstances indicate that the useful life of our non-amortizing intangible asset is no longer indefinite, the asset will be tested for impairment. This intangible asset will then be amortized prospectively over their estimated remaining useful life and accounted for in the same manner as other intangible assets that are subject to amortization.
We performed our annual impairment testing as of January 1, 2020, and concluded that there was no impairment of the non-amortizing intangible asset. An assessment of the recoverability of amortizing intangible assets takes place when events have occurred that may give rise to an impairment. No such events occurred during fiscal year 2020.
Employee compensation and benefits. We sponsor both funded and unfunded U.S. and non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefits. Retirement and postretirement benefit plans are a significant cost of doing business, and represent obligations that will be ultimately settled far in the future, and therefore are subject to estimation. Retirement and postretirement benefit plan expenses are allocated to cost of revenue, research and development, and selling, general and administrative expenses, in our consolidated statements of operations. We immediately recognize actuarial gains and losses in operating results in the year in which the gains and losses occur. Actuarial gains and losses are measured annually as of the calendar month-end that is closest to our fiscal year end and accordingly will be recorded in the fourth quarter, unless we are required to perform an interim remeasurement.
We recognized lossesgains of $18.0$28.3 million and $26.1$30.9 million in fiscal years 20202022 and 2019,2021, respectively, for our retirement and postretirement benefit plans, which include the charge or benefitgains from the immediate recognition of the actuarial gains and losses for the mark-to-market adjustment for the postretirement benefit plans, which waswere recorded in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. The loss or income related to the mark-to-market adjustmentimmediate recognition of the actuarial gains and losses on postretirement benefit plans was awere pre-tax lossgains of $25.4$28.9 million and $24.7 million fiscal years 2022 and 2021, respectively. We expect an expense of approximately $13.3 million in fiscal year 2020 and $31.2 million in fiscal year 2019. We expect income of approximately $10.3 million in fiscal year 20212023 for our retirement and postretirement benefit plans, excluding the charge for or benefit from the mark-to-market adjustment.any actuarial gains and losses. It is difficult to reliably calculate and predict whether there will be a mark-to-market adjustmentthe amount of any actuarial gains and losses in fiscal year 2021. Mark-to-market adjustments2023 as these gains and losses are primarily driven by events and circumstances beyond our control, including changes in interest rates, the performance of the financial markets and mortality assumptions. To the extent the discount rates decrease or the value of our pension and postretirement investments decrease, mark-to market charges to operationsactuarial losses will be recorded in fiscal year 2021.impact our operating results. Conversely, to the extent the discount rates increase or the value of our pension and postretirement investments increase more than expected, mark-to market incomeactuarial gains will be recorded in fiscal year 2021.favorably impact our operating results. Pension accounting is intended to reflect the recognition of future benefit costs over the employee’s approximate service period based on the terms of the plans and the investment and funding decisions made. We are required to make assumptions regarding such variables as the expected long-term rate of return on assets, the discount rate applied and mortality assumptions, to determine service cost and interest cost, in order to arrive at expected pension income or expense for the year. Beginning in fiscal year 2016,We use discount rates for each individual plan based upon the approach we use to calculate the service and interest components of net periodic benefit cost for certain non-U.S. benefit plans was changed to provide a more precise measurement of service and interest costs. Prior to fiscal year 2016, we calculated these service and interest components utilizing a single weighted-average discount rate derived from a yield curve used to measure the benefit obligation at the beginning of the period. Beginning in fiscal year 2016, we have elected to utilize an approach that discounts the individual expected cash flows using the applicable spot rates derived from a yield curve over the projected cash flow period.
As of January 3, 2021, we estimate the expected long-term rate of return on assets in our pension and other postretirement benefit plans in the United States to be 7.25% and to be 2.10% for all plans outside the United States. In addition, as of January 3, 2021, we estimate the discount rate for our pension and other postretirement benefit plans in the United States to be 2.21% and to be 0.92% for all plans outside the United States. During fiscal year 2019, the Society of Actuaries issued an updated projection scale, MP-2019, which incorporated an additional year (2017) of U.S. population data and reduced the life expectancy used to determine the projected benefit obligation. We adopted MP-2019 as of December 30, 2019. The adoption of MP-2019 resulted in a $4.4 million decrease to the projected benefit obligation at December 29, 2019. During fiscal year 2020, the Society of Actuaries issued an updated projection scale, MP-2020, which incorporated an additional year (2018) of U.S. population data and made a few adjustments to the long-term rate of mortality improvement assumed. We adopted MP-2020 as of January 3, 2021. The adoption of MP-2020 resulted in a $2.7 million decrease to the projected benefit obligation at January 3, 2021. The changes to the projected benefit obligations due to the adoption of the new projection scale are included within "Actuarial loss (gain)" in the Change in Benefit Obligations for fiscal years 2020 and 2019 above. We have analyzed the rates of return on assets used and determined that these rates are reasonable based on the plans’ historical performance relative to the overall markets in the countries where we invest the assets, as well as our current expectations for long-term rates of returns for our pension and other postretirement benefit assets. Our management will continue to assess the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets assumptions for each plan based on relevant market conditions, and will make adjustments to the assumptions as appropriate. Discount rate assumptions have been, and continue to
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be, based on the prevailing market long-term interest rates corresponding with expected benefit payments at the measurement date.
If any of our assumptions were to change as of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, our pension plan expenses would also change.change as follows:
Increase (Decrease) at
January 1, 2023
Percentage Point ChangeNon-U.S.U.S.
Pension plans discount rate+0.25$(6,847)$(4,763)
-0.257,229 4,946 

Increase (Decrease) at
January 3, 2021
Percentage Point ChangeNon-U.S.U.S.
Pension plans discount rate+0.25(15,912)(8,220)
-0.2516,973 8,597 
Rate of return on pension plan assets+1.00(2,048)(2,687)
-1.002,048 2,687 
Postretirement medical plans discount rate+0.25N/A(90)
-0.25N/A94
Rate of return on postretirement medical plan assets+1.00N/A(220)
-1.00N/A220
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We have reduced the volatility in our healthcare costs provided to our retirees by adopting a defined dollar plan feature in fiscal year 2001. Under the defined dollar plan feature, our total annual liability for healthcare costs to any one retiree is limited to a fixed dollar amount, regardless of the nature or cost of the healthcare needs of that retiree. Our maximum future liability, therefore, cannot be increased by future changes in the cost of healthcare.
Restructuring activities. Our consolidated financial statements detail specific charges relating to restructuring activities as well as the actual spending that has occurred against the resulting accruals. Our pre-tax restructuring charges are estimates based on our preliminary assessments of (i) severance benefits to be granted to employees, based on known benefit formulas and contractual agreements, (ii) costs of terminating contracts in connection with certain disposal activities before the end of their terms and the costs that will continue to be incurred for the remaining terms without economic benefit to us, (iii) costs to relocate facilities and (iv) impairment of assets as discussed above under “Value of long-lived assets, including goodwill and other intangibles.” Because these accruals are estimates, they are subject to change as a result of deviations from initial restructuring plans or subsequent information that may come to our attention. For example, actual severance costs may be less than anticipated if employees voluntarily leave prior to the time at which they would be entitled to severance, or if anticipated legal hurdles in foreign jurisdictions prove to be less onerous than expected. In addition, unanticipated successes or difficulties in terminating contractual obligations may lead to changes in estimates. When such changes in estimates occur, they are reflected in our consolidated financial statements on our consolidated statements of operations line entitled “restructuring and other costs, net.”
Dispositions. When we record the disposition of an asset or discontinuance of an operation, which meets the criteria to be reported as a discontinued operation, we make an estimate relative to the amount we expect to realize on the sale or disposition. This estimate is based on a variety of factors, including current interest in the market, alternative markets for the assets, and other relevant factors. If anticipated proceeds are less than the current carrying amount of the asset or operation, we record a loss. If anticipated proceeds are greater than the current carrying amount of the asset or operation, we recognize a gain net of expected contingencies when the transaction has been consummated. Accordingly, we may realize amounts different than were first estimated. Any such changes decrease or increase current earnings. During the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021, we had no disposition of discontinued operations.
Income taxes. Our business operations are global in nature, and we are subject to taxes in numerous jurisdictions. Tax laws and tax rates vary substantially in these jurisdictions and are subject to change given the political and economic climate in those countries. We report and pay income tax based on operational results and applicable law. Our tax provision contemplates tax rates currently in effect to determine our current tax provision as well as enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the fiscal years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled to determine our deferred tax provision. Any significant fluctuation in rates or changes in tax laws could cause our estimates of taxes we anticipate either paying or recovering in the future to change. Such changes could lead to either increases or decreases in our effective tax rate.
The Tax Act made broad and complex changes to the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, which included reducing the corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21% and implementing a modified territorial tax system that includes a one-time transition tax on deemed repatriated earnings of foreign subsidiaries. The end of the measurement period for purposes of Staff
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Accounting Bulletin No. 118 was December 22, 2018. We have completed the analysis based on legislative updates relating to the Tax Act currently available and have recorded the impact in tax expense from continuing operations.
We are subject to the Global Intangible Low Tax Income ("GILTI") tax rules that are part of the modified territorial tax system imposed by the Tax Act. Under U.S. GAAP, we are allowed to make an accounting policy choice of either (1) treating taxes due on future U.S. inclusions in taxable income related to GILTI as a current-period expense when incurred (the “period cost method”) or (2) factoring such amounts into our measurement of deferred taxes (the “deferred method”). We adopted the period cost method and thus have not recorded any potential deferred tax effects related to GILTI in our financial statements for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021.
Significant judgment is required in determining our worldwide provision for income taxes and recording the related tax assets and liabilities. In the ordinary course of our business, there are operational decisions, transactions, facts and circumstances, and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is not certain. Furthermore, our tax positions are periodically subject to challenge by taxing authorities throughout the world. Every quarter we review our tax positions in each significant taxing jurisdiction in the process of evaluating our unrecognized tax benefits. Adjustments are made to our unrecognized tax benefits when: (i) facts and circumstances regarding a tax position change, causing a change in our judgment regarding that tax position; (ii) a tax position is effectively settled with a tax authority at a differing amount; and/or (iii) the statute of limitations expires regarding a tax position. Any significant impact as a result of changes in underlying facts, law, tax rates, tax audit, or review could lead to adjustments to our income tax expense, our effective tax rate, or our cash flow.
Additionally, we have established valuation allowances against a variety of deferred tax assets, including state net operating loss carryforwards, state income tax credit carryforwards, and certain foreign tax attributes. Valuation allowances take into consideration our ability to use these deferred tax assets and reduce the value of such items to the amount that is deemed more likely than not to be recoverable. In evaluating our ability to recover our deferred tax assets within the jurisdiction from which they arise, we consider all available positive and negative evidence, including reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and results of recent operations. In projecting future taxable income, we begin with historical results adjusted for the results of discontinued operations and incorporate assumptions about the future pretax operating income adjusted for items that do not have tax consequences. These assumptions about future taxable income require significant judgment and are consistent with the plans and estimates we are using to manage the underlying business. Changes in our assumptions regarding the appropriate amount for valuation allowances could result in the increase or decrease in the valuation allowance, with a corresponding charge or benefit to our tax provision.
Prior to enactment of the Tax Act, we did not provide deferred income tax expense on the cumulative undistributed earnings of our international subsidiaries. The Tax Act required us to accrue a one-time transition tax on the unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries. At December 31, 2017, we recorded an income tax expense of $85.0 million in continuing operations in accordance with the Tax Act. The U.S. Treasury issued regulations in 2019 and accordingly we refined our calculations of the one-time transition tax and recorded a tax expense (benefit) of $2.7 million and $(4.6) million during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. At the end of fiscal year 2020, we evaluated our undistributed foreign earnings and identified certain earnings that we no longer consider indefinitely reinvested and therefore recognized $1.6 million of income tax expense during the year. Our intent is to continue to reinvest the remaining undistributed earnings of our international subsidiaries indefinitely. No additional deferred income taxes have been provided for any remaining undistributed foreign earnings, or any additional outside basis difference inherent in these entities, as these amounts continue to be indefinitely reinvested. However, should we change our business plans in the future and decide to repatriate a portion of these earnings to one of our U.S. subsidiaries, we will recognize additional income tax liabilities. As of January 3, 2021, we have approximately $1.5 billion of foreign earnings that we have the intent and ability to keep invested outside the U.S. indefinitely and for which no additional incremental U.S. tax cost has been provided. It is not practicable to calculate the unrecognized deferred tax liability related to such incremental tax costs on those earnings.


Item 7A.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Financial Instruments
Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of temporary cash investments, derivatives, marketable securities and accounts receivable. We believe we had no significant concentrations of credit risk as of January 3, 2021.
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1, 2023.
We use derivative instruments as part of our risk management strategy only, and includeincludes derivatives utilized as economic hedges that are not designated as hedging instruments. By nature, all financial instruments involve market and credit risks. We enter into derivative instruments with major investment grade financial institutions and have policies to monitor the credit risk of those counterparties. We do not enter into derivative contracts for trading or other speculative purposes, nor do we use leveraged financial instruments. Approximately 70% of our business is conducted outside of the United States, generally in foreign currencies. As a result, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates can increase the costs of financing, investing and operating the business.

In the ordinary course of business, we enter into foreign exchange contracts for periods consistent with ourits committed exposures to mitigate the effect of foreign currency movements on transactions denominated in foreign currencies. The intent of these economic hedges is to offset gains and losses that occur on the underlying exposures from these currencies, with gains and losses resulting from the forward currency contracts that hedge these exposures. Transactions covered by hedge contracts include intercompany and third-party receivables and payables. The contracts are primarily in European and Asian currencies, have maturities that do not exceed 12 months, have no cash requirements until maturity, and are recorded at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets. The unrealized gains and losses on ourthese foreign currency contracts are recognized immediately in interest and other expense, net. The cash flows related to the settlement of these hedges are included in cash flows from operating activities within our consolidated statements of cash flows.
Principal hedged currencies include the Brazilian Real,Australian Dollar, British Pound, Chinese Yuan, Euro, Indian Rupee, Singapore Dollar and Swedish Krona. We held forward foreign exchange contracts, designated as economic hedges, with U.S. dollar equivalent notional amounts totaling $476.9 million at January 1, 2023, $371.9 million at January 2, 2022, and $808.0 million at January 3, 2021, $277.6 million at December 29, 2019, and $223.3 million at December 30, 2018, and the fair value of these foreign currency derivative contracts was insignificant. The gains and losses realized on these foreign currency derivative contracts are not material. The duration of these contracts was generally 30 days or less during each of fiscal years 2020, 20192022, 2021 and 2018.2020.
In addition, in connection with certain intercompany loan agreements utilized to finance our acquisitions and stock repurchase program, we enter into forward foreign exchange contracts intended to hedge movements in foreign exchange rates prior to settlement of such intercompany loans denominated in foreign currencies. We record these hedges at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets. The unrealized gains and losses on these hedges, as well as the gains and losses associated with the remeasurement of the intercompany loans, are recognized immediately in interest and other expense, net. The cash flows related to the settlement of these hedges are included in cash flows from financing activities within our consolidated statements of cash flows.
The outstanding forward exchange contracts designated as economic hedges, which were intended to hedge movements in foreign exchange rates prior to the settlement of certain intercompany loan agreements, included combined Euro notional amounts of €33.4 million and U.S. Dollar notional amounts of $499.0$360.2 million as of January 3, 2021, combined Euro notional amounts of €105.8 million and combined U.S. Dollar notional amounts of $5.6 million as of December 29, 2019, and combined Euro notional amounts of €37.3 million and combined U.S. Dollar notional amounts of $5.7 million as of December 30, 2018.2, 2022. The net gains and losses on these derivatives, combined with the gains and losses on the remeasurement of the hedged intercompany loans were not material for each of the fiscal years 2020 and 2019. We paid $4.6 million and $1.3 million during the fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively, from the settlement of these hedges.material.
During fiscal year 2018, we designated a portion of the 2026 Notes to hedge our investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. Unrealized translation adjustments from a portion of the 2026 Notes were included in the foreign currency translation component of AOCI, which offsets translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of foreign subsidiaries. The cumulative translation gains or losses will remain in accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI"(“AOCI”) until the foreign subsidiaries are liquidated or sold. As of January 3, 2021, the total notional amount of the 2026 Notes that was designated to hedge investments in foreign subsidiaries was €497.2 million. The unrealized foreign exchange losses (gains) recorded in AOCI related to the net investment hedge were $49.6 million and $(4.9) million during the fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively.
During fiscal year 2018, we designated the 2021 Notes to hedge our investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. Unrealized translation adjustments from the 2021 Notes were included in the foreign currency translation component of AOCI,, which offsets translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of foreign subsidiaries. The cumulative translation gains or losses will remain in AOCI until the foreign subsidiaries are liquidated or sold. DuringAs of January 1, 2023, the second quarter of fiscal year 2020, we removed the hedging relationshiptotal notional amount of the first €100.0 million of the 20212026 Notes andthat was designated to hedge investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. During the third quarter of fiscal year 2020, we removed the hedging relationship of the remaining €200.0 million of the 2021 Notes and investments in certain foreign subsidiaries.subsidiaries was €497.2 million. The unrealized foreign exchange (gains) losses (gains) recorded in AOCI related to the net investment hedge were $1.8$(34.5) million, $33.2 million and $(8.0)$49.6 million during the fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.
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During fiscal year 2019, we entered into a cross-currency swap designated as a net investment hedge to hedge the Euro currency exposure of our net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. This agreement is a contract to exchange fixed-rate payments in one currency for fixed-rate payments in another currency. Changes in the fair value of this swap are recorded in equity as a component of AOCI in the same manner as foreign currency translation adjustments. In assessing the effectiveness of this hedge, we use a method based on changes in spot rates to measure the impact of the foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on both our foreign subsidiary net investment and the related swap. Under this method, changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument other than those due to changes in the spot rate are initially recorded in AOCI as a translation adjustment, and then are amortized into other (income) expense, net in the condensed consolidated statement of operations using a systematic and rational method over the instrument’s term. Changes in the fair value associated with the effective portion (i.e. those changes due to the spot rate) are recorded in AOCI as a translation adjustment and are released and recognized in earnings only upon the sale or liquidation of the hedged net investment. The cross-currency swap has an initial notional value of €197.4 million or $220.0 million and matures on November 15, 2021. Interest on the cross-currency swap is payable semi-annually, in Euro, on May 15th and November 15th of each year based on the Euro notional value and a fixed rate of 2.47%. We receive interest in U.S. dollars on May 15th and November 15th of each year based on the U.S. dollar equivalent of the Euro notional value and a fixed rate of 5.00%. As of January 3, 2021, the fair value of the cross-currency swap was $(18.3) million, which was recorded in AOCI. The unrealized foreign exchange (losses) gains recorded in AOCI related to cross-currency swap were $(18.6) million and $0.3 million during the fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively.
During the second and third quarters of fiscal year 2020, we entered into forward foreign exchange contracts, designated as cash flow hedges, to hedge the 2021 Notes. The effective portion of the gain or loss of the cash flow hedges will be reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of January 3, 2021, the total notional amount of the forward foreign exchange contracts that were designated as cash flow hedges was €300.0 million. The unrealized foreign exchange gains recorded in earnings related to the cash flow hedges were $29.3 million during the fiscal year 2020.
We do not expect any material net pre-tax gains or losses to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income into interest and other expense, net within the next twelve months.
See Note 19, Derivatives and Hedging Activities, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a detailed discussion of our derivative instruments and hedging activities.
44


Market Risk
Market Risk. We are exposed to market risk, including changes in interest rates and currency exchange rates. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we enter into various derivative transactions pursuant to our policies to hedge against known or forecasted market exposures.
Foreign Exchange Risk. The potential change in foreign currency exchange rates offers a substantial risk to us, as approximately 70%55% of our business is conducted outside of the United States, generally in foreign currencies. Our risk management strategy currently uses forward contracts to mitigate certain balance sheet foreign currency transaction exposures. The intent of these economic hedges is to offset gains and losses that occur on the underlying exposures, with gains and losses resulting from the forward contracts that hedge these exposures. Moreover, we are able to partially mitigate the impact that fluctuations in currencies have on our net income as a result of our manufacturing facilities located in countries outside the United States, material sourcing and other spending which occur in countries outside the United States, resulting in natural hedges.
Although we attempt to manage our foreign currency exchange risk through the above activities, when the U.S. dollar weakens against other currencies in which we transact business, sales and net income will in general be positively but not proportionately impacted. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar strengthens against other currencies in which we transact business, sales and net income will in general be negatively but not proportionately impacted.
Foreign Currency Risk—Value-at-Risk Disclosure. We utilize a Value-at-Risk model to determine the potential earning/fair value exposures presented by our foreign currency related financial instruments. As discussed above, we seek to minimize this exposure through our hedging program. Our Value-at-Risk computation is based on the Monte Carlo simulation, utilizing a 95% confidence interval and a holding period of 30 days. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, this computation estimated that there is a 5% chance that the market value of the underlying exposures and the corresponding derivative instruments either increase or decrease due to foreign currency fluctuations by more than $0.5$3.1 million. This Value-At-Risk measure is consistent with our financial statement disclosures relative to our foreign currency hedging program. Specifically, during each of the four quarters ended in fiscal year 2020,2022, the Value-At-Risk ranged between $0.2$1.3 million and $0.5$3.1 million, with an average of approximately $0.4$2.1 million.
Interest Rate Risk. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, we had $158.6 million in outstandingno outstanding borrowings under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility. As described above in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Liquidity and Capital Resources,” amountsAmounts drawn under our senior unsecured revolving credit facility
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bear interest at variable rates; all of our other debt bear interest at fixed rates. Our cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations, for which we receive interest at variable rates, were $402.0$454.4 million at January 3, 2021.1, 2023. Fluctuations in interest rates can therefore have a direct impact on both our short-term cash flows, as they relate to interest, and our earnings. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we periodically enter into various derivative transactions pursuant to our policies to hedge against known or forecasted interest rate exposures. However, no such instruments are outstanding at January 1, 2023.

Interest Rate Risk—Sensitivity. Our current earnings exposure for changes in interest rates can be summarized as follows:
(i) Changes in interest rates can cause our interest expense and cash flows to fluctuate. An increase of 10%, or approximately 10 basis points, in current interest rates would causefluctuate to the extent we have borrowing outstanding on our cash outflows to increase by $0.2 million for fiscal year 2021.revolving credit facility.
(ii) Changes in interest rates can cause our interest income and cash flows to fluctuate.

We believe that we do not have any material exposure of interest rate risk.
4945


Item 8.    Financial Statements and Supplemental Data
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 

5046


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of PerkinElmer, Inc.


Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of PerkinElmer, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022 and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 2021,1, 2023 and the related notes and the schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"“financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 2021,1, 2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB"(“PCAOB”), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 2, 20211, 2023 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matter
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Revenue Recognition –Discontinued Operations - Refer to Note 2Notes 1 and 4 to the financial statements
Critical Audit Matter Description
The Company recognizes revenue as it fulfills its performance obligations and transfers control of products or renders services to its customers. TheIn August 2022, the Company entered into a contractdefinitive agreement to sell certain assets and the equity interests of certain entities constituting the Analytical, Food and Enterprise Services businesses (the “Contract”“Business”) with. At that time, management determined that the State of California to perform COVID-19 testing. The Contract includes variable consideration for monthly testing capacity as well as for completing testing on individual samples. The Company also received consideration upfront to set-upproposed sale met the testing location and ensure its readinesscriteria for the performanceBusiness to be classified as held-for-sale and the results of testingoperations and cashflows of the Business was presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification 205-20, Discontinued Operations (“ASC 205-20”).
The net assets of the testing samplesBusiness were provided. The accounting for$1.42 billion and $1.40 billion as of January 1, 2023 and January 2, 2022, respectively.

Given the Contract involves management judgment, particularly inlevel of operational and financial integration between the Business and the continuing operations of the Company, auditing the segregation of assets and liabilities of the Business and the identification of the performance obligationsresults of operation and in the allocation of consideration to each performance obligation. The amount recognized per completed test is based on the Company’s forecast of tests to be performed per month over the period of contract performance.
We identified the revenue recognition related to this contract as a critical audit matter becausecashflows of the significant estimatesBusiness required both extensive audit effort and assumptions management made in identifying performance obligations and in allocating consideration to each performance
obligation. This required a higherhigh degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort, when performing audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of the related revenue recognition.judgment.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Our audit procedures related to the identification and measurement of performance obligationsthe net assets of the Business and allocationthe related results of consideration to each performance obligationoperations and cashflows presented as discontinued operations included the following, among others:
We tested the effectiveness of controls over the revenue recognition process, including management’s controls overidentification of the net assets, results of operations and cash flows included in the Company’s discontinued operations presentation.
We obtained and read the purchase and sale agreement for the proposed sale and compared the terms of that agreement to the identification of performance obligations, allocation of consideration to performance obligationsthe assets and forecasting testing levels.liabilities included in the disposal group.
We assessed the reasonablenessCompany’s identification of management’s determinationassets and liabilities and the related operations and cash flows of performance obligationsthe Business by independently readingtesting the contract to determine each promise incompleteness and accuracy of the contractCompany’s accounting data and evaluatingschedules that segregate the promise to determine if each promise represents a separate performance obligation.Business from the continuing operations of the Company.
We assessed the reasonablenesspresentation and disclosures related to the discontinued operations to ensure proper application of management’s determination of transaction price; including variable consideration, by independently evaluating the determination of fixed consideration and constraints applied to variable consideration based on the forecasted testing levels and recalculating the consideration allocated to each performance obligation.

ASC 205-20.


/s / DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
March 2, 20211, 2023

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2002.



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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
For the Fiscal Years Ended

January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands, except per share data)(In thousands, except per share data)
RevenueRevenueRevenue
Product revenueProduct revenue$2,778,725 $2,017,042 $1,935,493 Product revenue$2,634,582 $2,735,068 $2,280,853 
Service revenueService revenue1,004,020 866,631 842,503 Service revenue677,240 1,092,740 382,377 
Total revenueTotal revenue3,782,745 2,883,673 2,777,996 Total revenue3,311,822 3,827,808 2,663,230 
Cost of product revenueCost of product revenue1,105,614 956,398 908,228 Cost of product revenue1,150,402 1,129,223 794,405 
Cost of service revenueCost of service revenue567,254 531,220 528,829 Cost of service revenue171,590 264,598 138,646 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses917,894 815,318 811,913 Selling, general and administrative expenses1,025,514 975,193 716,465 
Research and development expensesResearch and development expenses205,389 189,336 193,998 Research and development expenses221,617 200,337 146,441 
Restructuring and other costs, net8,013 29,428 11,144 
Operating income from continuing operationsOperating income from continuing operations978,581 361,973 323,884 Operating income from continuing operations742,699 1,258,457 867,273 
Interest and other expense, netInterest and other expense, net72,217 124,831 66,201 Interest and other expense, net90,862 54,875 67,201 
Income from continuing operations before income taxesIncome from continuing operations before income taxes906,364 237,142 257,683 Income from continuing operations before income taxes651,837 1,203,582 800,072 
Provision for income taxesProvision for income taxes178,266 9,389 20,208 Provision for income taxes139,161 314,146 169,512 
Income from continuing operationsIncome from continuing operations728,098 227,753 237,475 Income from continuing operations512,676 889,436 630,560 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxesIncome from discontinued operations before income taxes73,604 76,304 106,292 
Loss on disposition of discontinued operations before income taxesLoss on disposition of discontinued operations before income taxes(76)(859)Loss on disposition of discontinued operations before income taxes— — (76)
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes on discontinued operations and dispositions135 195 (1,311)
(Loss) gain from discontinued operations and dispositions(211)(195)452 
Provision for income taxes on discontinued operationsProvision for income taxes on discontinued operations17,101 22,583 8,889 
Income from discontinued operationsIncome from discontinued operations56,503 53,721 97,327 
Net incomeNet income$727,887 $227,558 $237,927 Net income$569,179 $943,157 $727,887 
Basic earnings per share:Basic earnings per share:Basic earnings per share:
Income from continuing operationsIncome from continuing operations$6.53 $2.06 $2.15 Income from continuing operations$4.06 $7.66 $5.65 
(Loss) gain from discontinued operations and dispositions(0.00)0.00 0.00 
Income from discontinued operationsIncome from discontinued operations0.45 0.46 0.87 
Net incomeNet income$6.53 $2.06 $2.15 Net income$4.51 $8.12 $6.52 
Diluted earnings per share:Diluted earnings per share:Diluted earnings per share:
Income from continuing operationsIncome from continuing operations$6.50 $2.04 $2.13 Income from continuing operations$4.06 $7.62 $5.63 
(Loss) gain from discontinued operations and dispositions(0.00)0.00 0.00 
Income from discontinued operationsIncome from discontinued operations0.45 0.46 0.87 
Net incomeNet income$6.49 $2.04 $2.13 Net income$4.50 $8.08 $6.49 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
For the Fiscal Years Ended
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
(In thousands)
Net income$727,887 $227,558 $237,927 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax169,500 (23,978)(123,388)
Reclassification of taxes on foreign currency translation adjustments to earnings upon adoption of ASU 2018-02(6,489)
Unrecognized prior service (cost) credit, net of tax(1,799)807 (77)
Unrealized (losses) gains on securities, net of tax(16)(9)
Other comprehensive income (loss)167,685 (23,165)(129,963)
Comprehensive income$895,572 $204,393 $107,964 
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)
Net income$569,179 $943,157 $727,887 
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax(284,854)(130,873)169,500 
Unrecognized prior service credit (cost), net of tax44 (95)(1,799)
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities, net of tax237 (16)
Other comprehensive (loss) income(284,805)(130,731)167,685 
Comprehensive income$284,374 $812,426 $895,572 
 







































The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
As of the Fiscal Years Ended
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands, except share
and per share data)
(In thousands, except share
and per share data)
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$402,036 $191,877 Cash and cash equivalents$454,358 $603,320 
Accounts receivable, netAccounts receivable, net1,155,109 725,184 Accounts receivable, net612,780 707,941 
InventoriesInventories514,567 356,937 Inventories405,462 425,890 
Other current assetsOther current assets167,208 100,381 Other current assets122,254 148,255 
Current assets of discontinued operationsCurrent assets of discontinued operations1,693,704 555,374 
Total current assetsTotal current assets2,238,920 1,374,379 Total current assets3,288,558 2,440,780 
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net368,304 318,223 Property, plant and equipment, net482,950 485,531 
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets207,236 167,276 Operating lease right-of-use assets188,351 164,040 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net1,365,693 1,283,286 Intangible assets, net3,377,174 3,821,847 
GoodwillGoodwill3,447,114 3,111,227 Goodwill6,481,768 6,627,119 
Other assets, netOther assets, net333,048 284,173 Other assets, net311,054 317,069 
Long-term assets of discontinued operationsLong-term assets of discontinued operations— 1,144,168 
Total assetsTotal assets$7,960,315 $6,538,564 Total assets$14,129,855 $15,000,554 
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debtCurrent portion of long-term debt$380,948 $9,974 Current portion of long-term debt$470,929 $4,240 
Accounts payableAccounts payable327,325 235,855 Accounts payable272,826 324,811 
Short-term accrued restructuring and other costs4,716 11,559 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other current liabilities937,027 503,332 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities527,863 679,099 
Current liabilities of discontinued operationsCurrent liabilities of discontinued operations2,173 2,112 Current liabilities of discontinued operations272,865 205,594 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities1,652,189 762,832 Total current liabilities1,544,483 1,213,744 
Long-term debtLong-term debt1,609,701 2,064,041 Long-term debt3,923,347 4,979,737 
Long-term liabilities774,531 751,468 
Deferred taxes and other long-term liabilitiesDeferred taxes and other long-term liabilities1,109,181 1,426,731 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities188,402 146,399 Operating lease liabilities169,968 147,395 
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operationsLong-term liabilities of discontinued operations— 91,702 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities4,224,823 3,724,740 Total liabilities6,746,979 7,859,309 
Commitments and contingencies (see Notes 14 and 17)00
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 16)Commitments and contingencies (see Note 16)
Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock—$1 par value per share, authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued or outstandingPreferred stock—$1 par value per share, authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued or outstandingPreferred stock—$1 par value per share, authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding— — 
Common stock—$1 par value per share, authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 112,090,000 and 111,140,000 shares at January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively112,090 111,140 
Common stock—$1 par value per share, authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 126,300,000 and 126,241,000 shares at January 1, 2023 and January 2, 2022, respectivelyCommon stock—$1 par value per share, authorized 300,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 126,300,000 and 126,241,000 shares at January 1, 2023 and January 2, 2022, respectively126,300 126,241 
Capital in excess of par valueCapital in excess of par value148,101 90,357 Capital in excess of par value2,753,055 2,760,522 
Retained earningsRetained earnings3,507,262 2,811,973 Retained earnings4,951,018 4,417,174 
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(31,961)(199,646)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(447,497)(162,692)
Total stockholders’ equityTotal stockholders’ equity3,735,492 2,813,824 Total stockholders’ equity7,382,876 7,141,245 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equityTotal liabilities and stockholders’ equity$7,960,315 $6,538,564 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$14,129,855 $15,000,554 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Three Fiscal Years Ended January 3, 2021
Common
Stock
Amount
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Common
Stock
Shares
Common
Stock
Amount
Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2017$110,361 $58,828 $2,380,517 $(46,518)$2,503,188 
Cumulative effect of adopting ASC 60610,209 10,209 
Impact of adopting ASU 2016-16(2,062)(2,062)
Impact of adopting ASU 2018-026,489 (6,489)
Balance, December 30, 2019Balance, December 30, 2019111,140 $111,140 $90,357 $2,811,973 $(199,646)$2,813,824 
Impact of adopting ASU 2016-13Impact of adopting ASU 2016-13— — — (1,328)— (1,328)
Net incomeNet income— — — 727,887 — 727,887 
Other comprehensive incomeOther comprehensive income— — — — 167,685 167,685 
DividendsDividends— — — (31,270)— (31,270)
Exercise of employee stock optionsExercise of employee stock options764 764 36,907 — — 37,671 
Issuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plansIssuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plans39 39 4,062 — — 4,101 
Purchases of common stockPurchases of common stock(72)(72)(6,872)— — (6,944)
Issuance of common stock for long-term incentive programIssuance of common stock for long-term incentive program219 219 19,985 — — 20,204 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— — 3,662 — — 3,662 
Balance, January 3, 2021Balance, January 3, 2021112,090 $112,090 $148,101 $3,507,262 $(31,961)$3,735,492 
Net incomeNet income237,927 237,927 Net income— — — 943,157 — 943,157 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — (123,474)(123,474)Other comprehensive loss— — — — (130,731)(130,731)
DividendsDividends— — (31,013)(31,013)Dividends— — — (33,245)— (33,245)
Exercise of employee stock options and related income tax benefits709 24,124 — — 24,833 
Issuance of common stock for business combination, net of issuance costsIssuance of common stock for business combination, net of issuance costs14,067 14,067 2,624,077 — — 2,638,144 
Exercise of employee stock optionsExercise of employee stock options358 358 24,762 — — 25,120 
Issuance of common stock for employee benefit plansIssuance of common stock for employee benefit plans21 21 3,607 — — 3,628 
Purchases of common stockPurchases of common stock(504)(504)(72,568) — (73,072)
Issuance of common stock for long-term incentive programIssuance of common stock for long-term incentive program209 209 26,292 — — 26,501 
Stock compensationStock compensation— — 6,251 — — 6,251 
Balance, January 2, 2022Balance, January 2, 2022126,241 $126,241 $2,760,522 $4,417,174 $(162,692)$7,141,245 
Net incomeNet income— — — 569,179 — 569,179 
Other comprehensive lossOther comprehensive loss— — — — (284,805)(284,805)
DividendsDividends— — — (35,335)— (35,335)
Exercise of employee stock optionsExercise of employee stock options195 195 13,919 — — 14,114 
Issuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plansIssuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plans21 1,464 — — 1,485 Issuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plans31 31 4,141 — — 4,172 
Purchases of common stockPurchases of common stock(717)(56,676)— — (57,393)Purchases of common stock(493)(493)(80,145)— — (80,638)
Issuance of common stock for long-term incentive programIssuance of common stock for long-term incentive program223 15,650 — — 15,873 Issuance of common stock for long-term incentive program326 326 44,235 — — 44,561 
Stock compensation5,382 5,382 
Balance, December 30, 2018$110,597 $48,772 $2,602,067 $(176,481)$2,584,955 
Impact of adopting ASC 842 (see Note 1)13,289 13,289 
Net income— — 227,558 — 227,558 
Other comprehensive income— — — (23,165)(23,165)
Dividends— — (30,941)— (30,941)
Exercise of employee stock options and related income tax benefits415 19,317 — — 19,732 
Issuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plans33 2,743 — — 2,776 
Purchases of common stock(67)(6,246)— — (6,313)
Issuance of common stock for long-term incentive program162 19,145 — — 19,307 
Stock compensation6,626 6,626 
Balance, December 29, 2019$111,140 $90,357 $2,811,973 $(199,646)$2,813,824 
Impact of adopting ASU 2016-13 (see Note 1)(1,328)(1,328)
Net income— — 727,887 — 727,887 
Other comprehensive income— — — 167,685 167,685 
Dividends— — (31,270)— (31,270)
Exercise of employee stock options and related income tax benefits764 36,907 — — 37,671 
Issuance of common stock for employee stock purchase plans39 4,062 — — 4,101 
Purchases of common stock(72)(6,872)— — (6,944)
Issuance of common stock for long-term incentive program219 19,985 — — 20,204 
Stock compensation3,662 3,662 
Balance, January 3, 2021$112,090 $148,101 $3,507,262 $(31,961)$3,735,492 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— — 10,383 — — 10,383 
Balance, January 1, 2023Balance, January 1, 2023126,300 $126,300 $2,753,055 $4,951,018 $(447,497)$7,382,876 
 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

For the Fiscal Years Ended


January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Operating activities:Operating activities:Operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$727,887 $227,558 $237,927 Net income$569,179 $943,157 $727,887 
Loss (gain) from discontinued operations and dispositions, net of income taxes211 195 (452)
Income from discontinued operationsIncome from discontinued operations(56,503)(53,721)(97,327)
Income from continuing operationsIncome from continuing operations728,098 227,753 237,475 Income from continuing operations512,676 889,436 630,560 
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by continuing operations:Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by continuing operations:Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash provided by continuing operations:
Restructuring and other costs, netRestructuring and other costs, net8,013 29,428 11,144 Restructuring and other costs, net13,580 14,358 7,661 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization246,507 214,025 180,588 Depreciation and amortization427,000 311,443 201,648 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation29,126 31,514 28,767 Stock-based compensation51,518 29,675 26,904 
Pension and other post-retirement expense18,012 26,107 11,915 
Pension and other post-retirement (income) expensePension and other post-retirement (income) expense(23,104)(28,509)14,904 
Change in fair value of contingent considerationChange in fair value of contingent consideration(8,827)3,881 14,639 Change in fair value of contingent consideration(1,377)3,119 (8,827)
Deferred taxesDeferred taxes(29,121)(61,353)(51,103)Deferred taxes(105,923)(55,328)(35,338)
Contingencies and non-cash tax mattersContingencies and non-cash tax matters4,518 (424)(671)Contingencies and non-cash tax matters(1,488)1,924 4,518 
Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and accretion of discountsAmortization of deferred debt issuance costs and accretion of discounts3,391 3,846 3,341 Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs and accretion of discounts7,310 4,962 3,391 
Loss (gain) on disposition of businesses and assets, net886 2,469 (12,844)
(Gain) loss on disposition of businesses and assets, net(Gain) loss on disposition of businesses and assets, net(2,887)(1,970)886 
Amortization of acquired inventory revaluationAmortization of acquired inventory revaluation2,793 21,590 19,272 Amortization of acquired inventory revaluation45,289 35,201 1,831 
Asset impairmentAsset impairment7,937 Asset impairment— 3,868 7,937 
Change in fair value of financial securitiesChange in fair value of financial securities(35)(3,249)Change in fair value of financial securities15,754 (10,985)(35)
Debt extinguishment costs32,541 
Gain on sale of investments, net(557)
Debt extinguishment gainDebt extinguishment gain(2,880)— — 
Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash, excluding effects from companies acquired:Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash, excluding effects from companies acquired:Changes in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash, excluding effects from companies acquired:
Accounts receivable, netAccounts receivable, net(373,895)(100,630)(94,512)Accounts receivable, net66,093 165,590 (398,853)
InventoriesInventories(122,513)(9,607)(30,183)Inventories(48,634)32,280 (127,357)
Accounts payableAccounts payable62,753 7,351 8,900 Accounts payable(43,804)(7,577)63,231 
Accrued expenses and otherAccrued expenses and other314,534 (61,773)(14,933)Accrued expenses and other(236,623)(57,303)311,659 
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operationsNet cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations892,177 363,469 311,238 Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations672,500 1,330,184 704,720 
Net cash used in operating activities of discontinued operations(200)
Net cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operationsNet cash provided by operating activities of discontinued operations7,310 80,566 187,457 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities892,177 363,469 311,038 Net cash provided by operating activities679,810 1,410,750 892,177 
Investing activities:Investing activities:Investing activities:
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(77,506)(76,331)(93,253)Capital expenditures(85,632)(86,020)(63,634)
Purchases of investmentsPurchases of investments(20,059)(6,387)(7,019)Purchases of investments(47,181)(23,130)(20,059)
Purchases of licenses(5,000)
Proceeds from notes receivablesProceeds from notes receivables8,890 — — 
Proceeds from disposition of businesses and assetsProceeds from disposition of businesses and assets4,280 550 38,027 Proceeds from disposition of businesses and assets14,505 1,460 4,280 
Proceeds from surrender of life insurance policiesProceeds from surrender of life insurance policies282 72 Proceeds from surrender of life insurance policies— 109 282 
Activity related to acquisitions, net of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash acquired(411,495)(400,405)(97,686)
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquiredCash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired(7,518)(3,982,216)(411,495)
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operationsNet cash used in investing activities of continuing operations(504,498)(487,573)(159,859)Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations(116,936)(4,089,797)(490,626)
Net cash provided by investing activities of discontinued operations
Net cash used in investing activities(504,498)(487,573)(159,859)
Net cash used in investing activities of discontinued operationsNet cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations(15,915)(22,961)(13,872)
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January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(132,851)(4,112,758)(504,498)
Financing activities:Financing activities:Financing activities:
Payments on borrowingsPayments on borrowings(897,674)(1,692,489)(1,264,000)Payments on borrowings(240,000)(1,559,133)(897,674)
Proceeds from borrowingsProceeds from borrowings714,698 1,599,416 857,000 Proceeds from borrowings240,000 1,400,282 714,698 
Payments of senior debt(530,276)
Proceeds from sale of senior debt847,195 369,340 
Payments of debt financing costs(9,879)(2,634)
Net payments on other credit facilities(4,494)(14,975)(28,383)
Proceeds from term loanProceeds from term loan— 500,000 — 
Payments of term loanPayments of term loan(500,000)— — 
Payments of senior unsecured notesPayments of senior unsecured notes(57,876)(339,605)— 
Proceeds from sale of senior unsecured notesProceeds from sale of senior unsecured notes— 3,086,095 — 
Payments of debt financing and equity issuance costsPayments of debt financing and equity issuance costs— (30,983)— 
Payments on other credit facilitiesPayments on other credit facilities(1,292)(13,670)(4,494)
Settlement of cash flow hedgesSettlement of cash flow hedges(4,554)(1,280)(34,132)Settlement of cash flow hedges(762)(4,482)(4,554)
Settlement of swapsSettlement of swaps— (14,314)— 
Payments for acquisition-related contingent considerationPayments for acquisition-related contingent consideration(10,363)(29,942)(12,800)Payments for acquisition-related contingent consideration(5)(2,208)(10,363)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under stock plansProceeds from issuance of common stock under stock plans37,671 19,732 24,833 Proceeds from issuance of common stock under stock plans14,114 25,120 37,671 
Purchases of common stockPurchases of common stock(6,944)(6,313)(57,445)Purchases of common stock(80,638)(73,072)(6,944)
Dividends paidDividends paid(31,212)(31,059)(31,009)Dividends paid(35,344)(32,373)(31,212)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of continuing operations(202,872)150,130 (179,230)
Net cash used in financing activities of discontinued operations
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activitiesNet cash (used in) provided by financing activities(202,872)150,130 (179,230)Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities(661,803)2,941,657 (202,872)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash25,913 (447)(8,004)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(33,747)(22,926)25,913 
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash210,720 25,579 (36,055)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cashNet (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(148,591)216,723 210,720 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of yearCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year191,894 166,315 202,370 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year619,337 402,614 191,894 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of yearCash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year$402,614 $191,894 $166,315 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year$470,746 $619,337 $402,614 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow informationSupplemental disclosures of cash flow informationSupplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows:Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows:Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents402,036 191,877 163,111 Cash and cash equivalents$454,358 $603,320 $387,054 
Restricted cash included in other current assetsRestricted cash included in other current assets578 17 3,204 Restricted cash included in other current assets1,040 1,018 578 
Restricted cash included in other assetsRestricted cash included in other assets349 — — 
Cash and cash equivalents included in current assets of discontinued operationsCash and cash equivalents included in current assets of discontinued operations14,999 14,999 14,982 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the consolidated statements of cash flowsTotal cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows$402,614 $191,894 $166,315 Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows$470,746 $619,337 $402,614 
Cash paid during the year for:Cash paid during the year for:Cash paid during the year for:
InterestInterest$42,142 $82,693 $56,451 Interest$97,934 $54,120 $42,142 
Income taxesIncome taxes$162,454 $77,059 $59,844 Income taxes323,077 364,565 162,454 
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Equity issued for business combination, net of issuance costsEquity issued for business combination, net of issuance costs$— $2,638,144 $— 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 1:    Nature of Operations and Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations:    PerkinElmer, Inc. is a leading provider of products, services and solutions to the diagnostics and life sciences and applied markets. Through its advanced technologiesThe Company has two operating segments: Discovery & Analytical Solutions and differentiated solutions, critical issues are addressed that help to improve livesDiagnostics. The Company’s Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment focuses on service and innovating for customers spanning the world around us.life sciences and applied markets. The Company’s Diagnostics segment is targeted towards meeting the needs of clinically-oriented customers, especially within the growing areas of reproductive health, emerging market diagnostics and applied genomics.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of PerkinElmer, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”). All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In August 2022, the Company announced the proposed sale of certain assets and the equity interests of certain entities constituting the Company’s Analytical, Food and Enterprise Services businesses (the “Business”). The 2021 and 2020 consolidated financial statements presented herein have been retrospectively adjusted to present the Business as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
The Company has two operating segments: Discovery & Analytical Solutions and Diagnostics. The Company's Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment focuses on service and innovating for customers spanning the life sciences and applied markets. The Company's Diagnostics segment is targeted towards meeting the needs of clinically-oriented customers, especially within the growing areas of reproductive health, emerging market diagnostics and applied genomics.
The Company'sCompany’s fiscal year ends on the Sunday nearest December 31. The Company reports fiscal years under a 52/53 week format and as a result, certain fiscal years will contain 53 weeks. Each of the fiscal years ended January 1, 2023 (“fiscal year 2022”) and January 2, 2022 (“fiscal year 2021”) included 52 weeks. The fiscal year ended January 3, 2021 ("(“fiscal year 2020"2020”) included 53 weeks. Each of the fiscal years ended December 29, 2019 ("fiscal year 2019") and December 30, 2018 ("fiscal year 2018") included 52 weeks. The fiscal year ending January 2, 2022 ("December 31, 2023 (“fiscal year 2021"2023”) will include 52 weeks.
Accounting Policies and Estimates: The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with United States (“U.S.”) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Revenue Recognition: The Company enters into contracts that can include various combinations of products and services, which are generally capable of being distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations. The Company recognizes revenue in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for the promised products or services when a performance obligation is satisfied by transferring control of those products or services to customers. See Note 2 below for additional details.
Taxes that are collected by the Company from a customer and assessed by a governmental authority, that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction, are excluded from revenue.
Warranty Costs: The Company provides for estimated warranty costs for products at the time of their sale. Warranty liabilities are estimated using expected future repair costs based on historical labor and material costs incurred during the warranty period.
Shipping and Handling Costs: The Company reports shipping and handling revenue in revenue, to the extent they areit is billed to customers, and the associated costs in cost of product revenue.
Inventories: Inventories, which include material, labor and manufacturing overhead, are valued at the lower of cost or market. Inventories are accounted for using the first-in, first-out method of determining inventory costs. Inventory quantities on-hand are regularly reviewed, and where necessary, provisions for excess and obsolete inventory are recorded based primarily on the Company’s estimated forecast of product demand and production requirements.
Income Taxes: The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. This method also requires the recognition of future tax benefits such as net operating loss carryforwards, to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the fiscal years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. A valuation allowance is established for any deferred tax asset for which realization is not more likely than not. With respect to earnings expected to be indefinitely reinvested offshore, the Company does not accrue tax for the repatriation of such foreign earnings. When the Company determines during the period that previously undistributed earnings of certain international subsidiaries no longer meet the requirements of indefinite reinvestment, the Company recognizes the income tax expense in that period.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
The Company provides reserves for potential payments of tax to various tax authorities related to uncertain tax positions and other issues. These reserves are based on a determination of whether and how much of a tax benefit taken by the Company in its tax filings or positions is more likely than not to be realized following resolution of any potential contingencies present related to the tax benefit. Potential interest and penalties associated with such uncertain tax positions is recorded as a component of income tax expense. See Note 7 below for additional details.
The Company uses an individual unit
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Table of account approach for releasing the income tax effects of unrealized gains and losses from accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI").Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Property, Plant and Equipment: The Company depreciates property, plant and equipment using the straight-line method over its estimated useful lives, which generally fall within the following ranges: buildings- 10 to 40 years; leasehold improvements-estimatedimprovements - estimated useful life or remaining term of lease, whichever is shorter; and machinery and equipment- 3 to 8 years. Certain tooling costs are capitalized and amortized over a 3-year life, while repairs and maintenance costs are expensed.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits: The Company sponsors both funded and unfunded U.S. and non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefits. The Company immediately recognizes actuarial gains and losses in operating results in the year in which the gains and losses occur. Actuarial gains and losses are measured annually as of the calendar month-end that is closest to the Company's fiscal year end and accordingly will be recorded in the fourth quarter, unless the Company is required to perform an interim remeasurement. The remaining components of pension expense, primarily service and interest costs and assumed return on plan assets, are recorded on a quarterly basis. The Company’s funding policy provides that payments to the U.S. pension trusts shall at least be equal to the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Non-U.S. plans are accrued for, but generally not fully funded, and benefits are paid from operating funds.
Translation of Foreign Currencies: For foreign operations, asset and liability accounts are translated at current exchange rates; income and expenses are translated using weighted average exchange rates for the reporting period. Resulting translation adjustments, as well as translation gains and losses from certain intercompany transactions considered permanent in nature, are reported in AOCI,accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”), a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Gains and losses arising from transactions and translation of period-end balances denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are included in other expense, net.
Business Combinations: Business combinations are accounted for at fair value. Acquisition costs are expensed as incurred and recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses; previously held equity interests are valued at fair value upon the acquisition of a controlling interest; in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) is recorded at fair value as an intangible asset at the acquisition date; restructuring costs associated with a business combination are expensed subsequent to the acquisition date; and changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the acquisition date affect income tax expense.expenses. Measurement period adjustments are made in the period in which the amounts are determined and the current period income effect of such adjustments will be calculated as if the adjustments had been completed as of the acquisition date. All changes that do not qualify as measurement period adjustments are also included in current period earnings. The accounting for business combinations requires estimates and judgment as to expectations for future cash flows of the acquired business, and the allocation of those cash flows to identifiable intangible assets, in determining the estimated fair value for assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The fair values assigned to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including contingent consideration, are based on management’s estimates and assumptions, as well as other information compiled by management, including valuations that utilize customary valuation procedures and techniques. If the actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used in these estimates, the amounts recorded in the financial statements could result in a possible impairment of the intangible assets and goodwill, require acceleration of the amortization expense of finite-lived intangible assets, or the recognition of additional consideration which would be expensed.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:  The Company’s intangible assets consist of (i) goodwill, which is not being amortized; (ii) indefinite lived intangibles, which consist of a trade name that is not subject to amortization; and (iii) amortizing intangibles, which consist of patents, trade names and trademarks, licenses, customer relationships and purchased technologies, which are being amortized over their estimated useful lives.
The process of testing goodwill for impairment involves the determination of the fair value of the applicable reporting units. The test consists of the comparison of the fair value to the carrying value of the reporting unit to determine if the carrying value exceeds the fair value. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess is recognized up to the amount of goodwill. This annual impairment assessment is performed by the Company on the later of January 1 or the first day of each fiscal year. Non-amortizingIndefinite-lived intangibles are also subject to an annual impairment test. The impairment test consists of a comparison of the fair value of the non-amortizingindefinite-lived intangible asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a non-amortizingan indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess is recognized up to the amount of the amortizing intangible asset. In addition, the Company
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
evaluates the remaining useful life of its non-amortizing intangible asset at least annually to determine whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life. If events or circumstances indicate that the useful life of non-amortizing intangible asset is no longer indefinite, the asset will be tested for impairment. The intangible asset will then be amortized prospectively over its estimated remaining useful life and accounted for in the same manner as other intangible assets that are subject to amortization. Amortizing intangible assets are reviewed for impairment when indicators of impairment are present. When a potential impairment has been identified, forecasted undiscounted net cash flows of the operations to which the asset relates are compared to the current carrying value of the long-lived assets present in that operation. If such cash flows are less than such carrying amounts, long-lived assets, including such intangibles, are written down to their respective fair values. See Note 13 below for additional details.
Stock-Based Compensation: The Company accounts for stock-based compensation expense based on estimated grant date fair value, generally using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The fair value is recognized as expense in the consolidated financial statements over the requisite service period. The determination of fair value and the timing of expense using option pricing models such as the Black-Scholes model require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected term and the expected price volatility of the underlying stock. The Company estimates the expected term assumption based on historical
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
experience. In determining the Company’s expected stock price volatility assumption, the Company reviews both the historical and implied volatility of the Company’s common stock, with implied volatility based on the implied volatility of publicly traded options on the Company’s common stock. The Company has 1 stock-based compensation plan from which it makes grants, which is described more fully in Note 19 below.
 Marketable Securities and Investments:  Investments in debt securities that are classified as available for sale are recorded at their fair valuesvalue with unrealized gains and losses included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) incomeAOCI until realized. Investments in equity securities are recorded at their fair values with unrealized holding gains and losses included in earnings. Investments in equity securities without a readily determinable fair value are carried at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer, with changes included in earnings.any. Upon the Company's adoption of ASU 2019-04, beginning on December 30, 2019, equity investments without readily determinable fair value are carried at cost minus impairment, if any. When an observable price change in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer has occurred, the Company elects to carry those equity investments at fair value as of the date that the observable transaction occurred.
Cash and Cash Equivalents: The Company considers all highly liquid, unrestricted instruments with a purchased maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value due to the short maturities of these instruments.
Environmental Matters: The Company accrues for costs associated with the remediation of environmental pollution when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the Company’s proportionate share of the amount can be reasonably estimated. The recorded liabilities have not been discounted.
 Research and Development: Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. The fair value ofIn-process research and development (“IPRD”) costs acquired IPR&D costsin a business combination are recorded at fair value as an intangible asset at the acquisition date and amortized once the product is ready for sale or expensed if abandoned.
Restructuring and Other Costs: In recent fiscal years, the Company has undertaken a series of restructuring actions related to the impact of acquisitions and divestitures, the alignment of its operations with its growth strategy, the integration of its business units and its productivity initiatives. In connection with these initiatives, the Company has recorded restructuring and other charges, as more fully described in Note 5 below, which include employee severance, other exit costs as well as costs of terminating certain lease agreements or contracts and other costs associated with relocating facilities. Generally, costs associated with an exit or disposal activity are recognized when the liability is incurred. Prior to recording restructuring charges for employee separation agreements, the Company notifies all employees of termination. Costs related to employee separation arrangements requiring future service beyond a specified minimum retention period are recognized over the service period. Prior to adoption of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 842, Leases, costs related to lease terminations were recorded at the fair value of the liability based on the remaining lease rental payments, reduced by estimated sublease rentals that could be reasonably obtained for the property, at the date the Company ceased use.
Comprehensive Income:  Comprehensive income is defined as net income or loss and other changes in stockholders’ equity from transactions and other events from sources other than stockholders. Comprehensive income is reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging: Derivatives are recorded on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Accounting for gains or losses resulting from changes in the values of those derivatives depends on the use of the derivative instrument and whether it qualifies for hedge accounting.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
For a cash flow hedge, the effective portion of the derivative’s gain or loss is initially reported as a component of other comprehensive income and subsequently amortized into net earnings when the hedged exposure affects net earnings. Cash flow hedges related to anticipated transactions are designated and documented at the inception of each hedge by matching the terms of the contract to the underlying transaction. The Company classifies the cash flows from hedging transactions in the same categories as the cash flows from the respective hedged items. Once established, cash flow hedges are generally recorded in other comprehensive income, unless an anticipated transaction is no longer likely to occur, and subsequently amortized into net earnings when the hedged exposure affects net earnings. Discontinued or dedesignated cash flow hedges are immediately settled with counterparties, and the related accumulated derivative gains or losses are recognized into net earnings on the consolidated financial statements. Settled cash flow hedges related to forecasted transactions that remain probable are recorded as a component of other comprehensive (loss) income and are subsequently amortized into net earnings when the hedged exposure affects net earnings. Forward contract effectiveness for cash flow hedges is calculated by comparing the fair value of the contract to the change in value of the anticipated transaction using forward rates on a monthly basis. The Company also has entered into other foreign currency forward contracts that are not designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes. These contracts are recorded at fair value, with the changes in fair value recognized into interest and other expense, net on the consolidated financial statements.
The Company also uses foreign currency denominated debt to hedge its investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. Realized and unrealized translation adjustments from these hedges are included in the foreign currency translation component of AOCI, as well as the offset translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of foreign subsidiaries. The cumulative translation gains or losses will remain in AOCI until the foreign subsidiaries are liquidated or sold.
Leases: Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities in the Company's consolidated balance sheet. ROU assets represent the Company'sCompany’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company'sCompany’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities were recognized based on the present value of the remaining lease payments over the lease term. When the Company'sCompany’s lease did not provide an implicit rate, the Company used its incremental
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
borrowing rate in determining the present value of lease payments. The Company used the implicit rate when readily determinable. The operating lease ROU asset excludes lease incentives. The lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are generally accounted for separately. For certain equipment leases, such as cars, the Company accounts for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. Additionally, for certain equipment leases, the Company applies a portfolio approach to effectively account for the operating lease ROU assets and liabilities.
The Company has made an accounting policy election not to recognize ROU assets and lease liabilities that arise from short-term leases for facilities and equipment. Instead, the Company recognizes the lease payments in the consolidated statementstatements of operations on a straight-line basis over the lease term and variable lease payments in the period in which the obligation for those payments is incurred.
As a lessor, the Company applies the practical expedient to not separate non-lease components from the associated lease component and instead accounts for those components as a single component if the non-lease components otherwise would be accounted for under ASCAccounting Standards Codification 606, Revenue From Contracts With Customers (“ASC 606”), and both of the following criteria are met: 1) the timing and pattern of transfer of the non-lease component or components and associated lease component are the same; and 2) the lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. If the non-lease component or components associated with the lease component are the predominant component of the combined component, the Company accounts for the combined component in accordance with ASC 606. Otherwise, the Company accounts for the combined component as an operating lease in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 842, Leases (“ASC 842.842”).
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements:From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB"“FASB”) and are adopted by the Company as of the specified effective dates. Unless otherwise discussed, such pronouncements did not have or will not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows or do not apply to the Company’s operations.
In March 2020,October 2021, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-04,2021-08, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial ReportingAccounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities From Contracts With Customers ("(ASU 2020-04"2021-08”). This update provides optional guidance for a limited period of time to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The amendments apply only to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another2021-08 amends Accounting Standards Codification 805,
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The following optional expedients for applying the requirements of certain Topics or Industry Subtopics in the FASB's (ASC are permitted for contracts that are modified because of reference rate reform and that meet certain scope guidance: (1) modifications of contracts within the scope of Topic 310, 805”Receivables), to require acquiring entities to apply ASC 606 to recognize and Topic 470, Debt, should be accounted for by prospectively adjustingmeasure contract assets and contract liabilities in a business combination. Under ASC 805, an acquirer generally recognizes such items at fair value on the effective interest rate; and (2) modifications of contracts within the scope of Topic 840, Leases, and Topic 842, Leases, should be accounted for as a continuation of the existing contracts with no reassessments of the lease classification and the discount rate or remeasurements of lease payments. For other Topics or Industry Subtopics in the ASC, the amendments also include a general principle that permits an entity to consider contract modification due to reference rate reform to be an event that does not require contract remeasurement at the modification date or reassessment of a previous accounting determination. When elected, the optional expedients for contract modifications must be applied consistently for all eligible contracts or eligible transactions within the relevant Topic or Industry Subtopic. ASU 2020-04 is effective for any contract modifications or hedging relationships as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. In accordance with ASU 2020-04, theacquisition date. The Company adopted the guidance as of March 12, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In March 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-03, Codification Improvements to Financial Instruments ("ASU 2020-03"). This guidance clarifies various ASC Topics related to financial instruments, including the following, among others: (1) Fair Value Option Disclosures: all entities are required to provide the fair value option disclosures in paragraphs 825-10-50-24 through 50-32 of the ASC; (2) Cross-Reference to Line-of-Credit or Revolving-Debt Arrangements Guidance in Subtopic 470-50, Modifications and Extinguishments: the amendments improve the understandability of the guidance; (3) Interaction of Topic 842 and Topic 326: the contractual term of a net investment in a lease determined in accordance with Topic 842, Leases should be the contractual term used to measure expected credit losses under Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses; and (4) Interaction of Topic 326 and Subtopic 860-20: the amendments to Subtopic 860- 20 clarify that when an entity regains control of financial assets sold, an allowance for credit losses should be recorded in accordance with Topic 326. For Fair Value Option Disclosures and Cross-Reference to Line-of-Credit or Revolving-Debt Arrangements Guidance, the provisions are effective upon issuance of this guidance. For Interaction of Topic 842 and Topic 326 and Interaction of Topic 326 and 860-20, the effective dates and transition requirements for the amendments are the same as the effective dates and transition requirements in ASU 2016-13, as described below. In accordance with ASU 2020-03, the Company adopted the guidance as of April 5, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In January 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2020-01, Investments-Equity Securities (Topic 321), Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) - Clarifying the Interactions between Topic 321, Topic 323, and Topic 815 ("ASU 2020-01").This guidance addresses the accounting for the transition into and out of the equity method and provides clarification of the interaction of rules for equity securities, the equity method of accounting, and forward contracts and purchase options on certain types of securities. The amendments clarify that: (a) an entity should consider observable transactions that require it to either apply or discontinue the equity method of accounting for the purposes of applying the measurement alternative in accordance with Topic 321 immediately before applying or upon discontinuing the equity method; and (b) an entity should not consider whether, upon the settlement of the forward contract or exercise of the purchased option, individually or with existing investments, the underlying securities would be accounted for under the equity method in Topic 323 or the fair value option in accordance with the financial instruments guidance in Topic 825. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied prospectively upon their effective date. ASU 2020-01 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those years. The standard was effective for the Company beginning on January 4, 2021, the first day of fiscal year 2021. The adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations2, 2023 and cash flows.
In December 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes ("ASU 2019-12"). ASU 2019-12 eliminates certain exceptions and adds guidance to reduce complexity in accounting for income taxes. Specifically, this guidance: (1) removes the intraperiod tax allocation exception to the incremental approach; (2) removes the ownership changes in investments exception in determining when a deferred tax liability is recognized after an investor in a foreign entity transitions to or from the equity method of accounting and applies this provision on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings at the beginning of the period of adoption; and (3) removes the exception to using the general methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period when a year-to-date loss exceeds the anticipated loss for the year. ASU 2019-12 also simplifies accounting principles by making other changes, including requiring an entity to: (1) evaluate whether a step-up in tax basis of goodwill relates to a business combination or a separate transaction; (2) make a policy election to not allocate consolidated income taxes when a member of a consolidated tax return is not subject to income tax and towill apply this provision retrospectively to all periods presented; and (3) recognize a franchise tax (or similar tax) that is partially based on income as an income-based tax and apply this provision either retrospectively for all periods presented or on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The provisions of this guidance (except as specifically mentioned above) are to be applied prospectively upon their effective date. ASU 2019-12 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those years. The standard was effective for the Company beginning on January 4, 2021, the first day of fiscal year 2021. The adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In April 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-04, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments ("ASU 2019-04"). ASU 2019-04 clarifies certain aspects of previously issued accounting standards related to: (1) ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Statements ("ASU 2016-13"), in areas of accrued interest receivable, transfers of loans and debt securities between classifications, recoveries and prepayments, (2) ASU 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities ("ASU 2017-12"), in areas of partial-term fair value hedges, fair value hedge basis adjustments, certain disclosures and transition requirements and (3) ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities ("ASU 2016-01"), in areas of remeasurement of equity securities under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, when using the measurement alternative and remeasurement of equity securities at historical exchange rates. The amendments related to ASU 2016-13 are required to be adopted in conjunction with that accounting standards update, as further described below. Since the Company has already adopted ASU 2017-12 and ASU 2016-01, the related amendments in ASU 2019-04 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted in any interim period. The amendments to ASU 2017-12 can either be adopted retrospectively as of the date of adoption of ASU 2017-12 or they can be adopted prospectively. The amendments to ASU 2016-01 are required to be applied using a modified-retrospective adoption approach with a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the date of adoption of ASU 2016-01, except for those related to equity securities without readily determinable fair values that are measured using the measurement alternative, which are required to be applied prospectively. The standard was effective for the Company beginning on December 30, 2019, the first day of the Company's fiscal year 2020. The Company applied the provisions of this guidance prospectively. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other- Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract ("ASU 2018-15"). ASU 2018-15 aligns the accounting for implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the guidance on capitalizing costs associated with developing or obtaining internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). The provisions of this guidance are to be applied either retrospectively or prospectively to all implementation costs incurred after the date of adoption. The standard was effective for the Companybusiness combinations beginning on December 30, 2019, the first day of the Company'sin fiscal year 2020. The Company applied the provisions of this guidance prospectively. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-14, Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General (Subtopic 715-20): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans ("ASU 2018-14"). ASU 2018-14 adds, removes, and clarifies disclosure requirements related to defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. ASU 2018-14 adds requirements for an entity to disclose the weighted-average interest crediting rates used in the entity’s cash balance pension plans and other similar plans; and an explanation of the reasons for significant gains and losses related to changes in the benefit obligation for the period. Further, ASU 2018-14 removes guidance that currently requires the following disclosures: the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income expected to be recognized as part of net periodic benefit cost over the next year; the amount and timing of plan assets expected to be returned to the employer; information about (1) benefits covered by related-party insurance and annuity contracts and (2) significant transactions between the plan and related parties; and the effects of a one-percentage-point change on the assumed health care costs and the effect of this change in rates on service cost, interest cost, and the benefit obligation for postretirement health care benefits. ASU 2018-14 also clarifies the guidance in Compensation-Retirement Benefits(Topic 715-20-50-3) on defined benefit plans to require disclosure of (1) the projected benefit obligation ("PBO") and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with PBOs in excess of plan assets (the same disclosure with reference to the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation rather than the PBO is required for other postretirement benefit plans) and (2) the accumulated benefit obligation ("ABO") and fair value of plan assets for pension plans with ABOs in excess of plan assets. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented upon their effective date. ASU 2018-14 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those years with early adoption permitted. The standard was effective for the Company beginning on January 4, 2021, the first day of fiscal year 2021. The adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
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In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement ("ASU 2018-13"). ASU 2018-13 adds, removes, and modifies certain disclosures related to fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 adds requirements for an entity to disclose the changes in unrealized gains and losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements held at the end of the reporting period; and the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements. Further, ASU 2018-13 removes the requirement to disclose the amount of and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy; the policy for timing of transfers between levels; and the valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 also modifies existing disclosure requirements related to measurement uncertainty. The amendments regarding changes in unrealized gains and losses, the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements, and the narrative description of measurement uncertainty are to be applied prospectively for only the most recent interim or annual period presented in the initial fiscal year of adoption. All other amendments are to be applied retrospectively to all periods presented upon their effective date. The standard was effective for the Company beginning on December 30, 2019, the first day of the Company's fiscal year 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 changes how entities will measure credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that are not measured at fair value through net income. The standard requires entities to use the expected loss impairment model and will apply to most financial assets measured at amortized cost and certain other instruments, including trade and other receivables, loans, held-to-maturity debt securities, net investments in leases and off-balance sheet credit exposures. Entities are required to estimate the lifetime “expected credit loss” for each applicable financial asset and record an allowance that, when deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset, presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The standard also amends the impairment model for available-for-sale (“AFS”) debt securities and requires entities to determine whether all or a portion of the unrealized loss on an AFS debt security is a credit loss. An entity will recognize an allowance for credit losses on an AFS debt security as a contra-account to the amortized cost basis rather than as a direct reduction of the amortized cost basis of the investment. The provisions of this guidance are to be applied using a modified-retrospective approach. A prospective transition approach is required for debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment had been recognized before the effective date. Subsequent to the issuance of ASU 2016-13, in November 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-19, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses ("ASU 2018-19"), in April 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-04,and in May 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-05, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Targeted Transition Relief ("ASU 2019-05"). The amendments in ASU 2018-19 clarify that receivables arising from operating leases are not within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses - Measured at Amortized Cost. Instead, impairment of receivables arising from operating leases should be accounted for in accordance with Topic 842, Leases. The amendments in ASU 2019-04 clarify the measurement of allowance for credit losses on accrued interest receivable; the inclusion of expected recoveries in the allowance for credit losses; the permission of a prepayment-adjusted effective interest rate when determining the allowance for credit losses; and the steps entities should take when recording the transfer of loans or debt securities between measurement classifications. The amendments in ASU 2019-05 provide an option to irrevocably elect the fair value option in Subtopic 825-10, Financial Instruments-Overall, on an instrument-by-instrument basis, for eligible financial assets measured at amortized cost basis upon adoption of ASU 2016-13, but this fair value option election does not apply to held-to-maturity debt securities. The effective date and transition requirements for the amendments in ASU 2018-19, ASU 2019-04 and ASU 2019-05 are the same as the effective date and transition requirements of ASU 2016-13, which is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those years. The standards were effective for the Company beginning on December 30, 2019, the first day of the Company's fiscal year 2020. The Company adopted these standards using the modified-retrospective approach. The adoption of the standard resulted in a decrease in retained earnings at December 30, 2019 of approximately $1.3 million from the cumulative effect of initially applying the standards as of that date. In addition, the adoption of the standard resulted in an increase in reserve for doubtful accounts of $1.7 million and an increase in deferred tax assets of $0.4 million from the tax impact of the cumulative adjustments. The adoption did not have an impact on cash from or used in operating, investing or financing activities in the Company's consolidated statement of cash flows at December 30, 2019.

2023.

Note 2:        Revenue
Nature of goods and services
The following is a description of principal activities, by reportable segments, from which the Company generates its revenue. For more detailed information about the reportable segments, see Note 24.
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i. Discovery & Analytical Solutions
The Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment of the Company principally generates revenue from sales of (a) instruments, consumables and services in the applied markets and (b) instruments, reagents, informatics, detection and imaging technologies, extended warranties, training and services in the life sciences market. Products and services may be sold separately or in bundled packages. The typical length of a contract for service is 12 to 36 months.
For bundled packages,arrangements with multiple performance obligations, the Company accounts for individual products and services separately if they are distinct - i.e., if a product or service is separately identifiable from other items in the bundled package and if a customer can benefit from it on its own or with other resources that are readily available to the customer. The consideration (including any discounts) is allocated between separate products and services in a bundle based on their stand-alone selling prices. The stand-alone selling prices are determined based on the prices at which the Company separately sells the products, extended warranties, and services. For items that are not sold separately, the Company estimates stand-alone selling prices by reference to the amount charged for similar items on a stand-alone basis.
The Company sells products and services predominantly through its direct sales force. As a result, the use of distributors is generally limited to geographic regions where the Company has no direct sales force. The Company does not offer product return or exchange rights (other than those relating to defective goods under warranty) or price protection allowances to its customers, including distributors. Payment terms granted to distributors are the same as those granted to end-customers and payments are not dependent upon the distributor's receipt of payment from their end-user customers.
In instances where the timing of revenue recognition differs from the timing of invoicing, the Company determined that the contracts generally do not include a significant financing component. The primary purpose of its invoicing terms is to provide customers with simplified and predictable ways of purchasing products and services, rather than to receive financing from the customers or to provide customers with financing. Examples include invoicing at the beginning of a subscription term with revenue recognized ratably over the contract period, and multi-year software licenses or software subscriptions that are invoiced annually with revenue recognized upfront. In limited circumstances where the Company provides the customer with a
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significant benefit of financing, the Company uses the practical expedient and only adjusts the transaction price for the effects of the time value of money and only on contracts where the duration of financing is more than one year.

Nature of goods and services
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Products and servicesNature, timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, and significant payment terms
InstrumentsFor instruments that include installation, and if the installation meets the criteria to be considered a separate performance obligation, product revenue is generally recognized upon delivery or when title has transferred to the customer, which is generally the point in time where control of the products has been transferred to customers, and installation revenue is recognized when the installation is complete. Certain of the Company's products require specialized installation and configuration at the customer's site. Revenue for these products is deferred until installation is complete and customer acceptance has been received. Payment terms and conditions vary, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 to 60 days.
Consumables and reagentsThe Company recognizes revenue from the sale of consumables and reagents upon delivery or when title has transferred to the customer, which is generally the point in time where control of the products has been transferred to customers. Payment terms and conditions vary, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 days.
Software licenses and subscriptions
Customers may purchase perpetual or term licenses, or subscribe to licenses, which provide customers with the same functionality and differ mainly in the duration over which the customer benefits from the software.
The Company sells its software subscriptions or software licenses with maintenance services and, in some cases, with consulting services. The Company recognizes revenue for the software upfront at the point in time when the software is made available to the customer. For maintenance and consulting services, revenue is recognized ratably over the period in which the services are provided. Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 to 60 days. Subscription contracts are typically billed annually on the anniversary date of the contract. Software subscriptions and maintenance service contracts are non-cancelable.
Cloud servicesCloud services, which allow customers to use hosted software over the contract period without taking possession of the software, are provided on either a subscription or consumption basis. Revenue related to cloud services provided on a subscription basis is recognized ratably over the contract period. Revenue related to cloud services provided on a consumption basis, such as the amount of storage used in a period, is recognized based on the customer utilization of such resources. Payment terms are generally net 30 days from signing of contract and contracts are non-cancelable.
Extended warrantyThe Company recognizes revenue for extended warranties on a straight-line basis over the extended warranty period in service revenue. In the majority of countries in which the Company operates, the customary warranty period is one year and the extended warranty covers periods beyond year one. Customers typically pay for extended warranties on an annual basis over the term of the warranty. In general, customers can cancel the extended warranty at any time with 30 days notice without significant penalty.
Laboratory services and trainingThe Company's service offerings include service contracts, field service, including related time and materials, and training. The Company recognizes revenue as the services are performed. Revenue for the service contracts is recognized over the contract period or at a point in time when the service is billable based on time and materials. The Company recognizes revenue as training is provided in service revenue. Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 to 60 days. In general, customers can cancel the service contracts at any time with 30 to 90 days notice without significant penalty.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
ii. Diagnostics
instruments, reagents, informatics, software, subscriptions, detection and imaging technologies, extended warranties, training and services in the life sciences market and instruments, consumables and services in the applied markets. The Diagnostics segment of the Company principally generates revenue from sales of instruments, solutions, consumables, reagents, extended warranties and services in the diagnostics market. Products and services may be sold separately or in bundled packages. The typical length of a contract for service is 12 to 36 months.
For bundled packages,The revenue generated from the sale of instruments, consumables, reagents, and certain software is recognized at a point in time. The Company recognizes revenue in these arrangements at the point in time when control of the products has been transferred to customers, which is typically at delivery. Certain of the Company's products require specialized installation and configuration at the customer's site. Revenue for these products is deferred until installation is complete and customer acceptance has been received. When the Company accounts for individual productsplaces the instrument at the customer's site and services separately if they are distinct - i.e. if a product or service is separately identifiable from other items insells the bundled package and ifreagents to a customer, can benefit from it on its own or with other resources thatthe instrument and reagents are readily available to the customer. The consideration (including any discounts) is allocated between separate products and services in a bundle based on their stand-alone selling prices. The stand-alone selling prices are determined based on the prices at which the Company separately sells the products, extended warranties, and services. For items that are not sold separately, the Company estimates stand-alone selling prices by reference to the amount chargedaccounted for similar items on a stand-alone basis.
together as one performance obligation. The Company sells products and services predominantly through its direct sales force. Asdoes not charge a result,fee for the use of distributorsthe instrument and retains ownership of the placed instrument. The Company has a right to remove the instrument and replace it with another instrument at the customer’s site at any time throughout the contract term. The Company recognizes revenue upon delivery of reagents, which is generally limited to geographic regionsthe point in time where the Company has no direct sales force. The Company does not offer product return or exchange rights (other than those relatingperformed its obligation to defective goods under warranty) or price protection allowancesprovide a screening solution to its customers, including distributors.the customer. Payment terms granted to distributors are the same as those granted to end-customers and payments are not dependent upon the distributor's receiptconditions vary, although terms generally include a requirement of payment from their end-user customers.within 30 to 60 days.
In instances where the timing ofThe revenue recognition differsgenerated from the timingsale of invoicing, the Company determined that the contractslicenses for software as a service, cloud services, subscriptions, extended warranties, and laboratory services and training is recognized over time. Term licenses, subscriptions and cloud services, are generally do not include a significant financing component. The primary purpose of its invoicing terms is to provide customers with simplified and predictable ways of purchasing products and services, rather than to receive financing from the customers or to provide customers with financing. Examples include invoicing at the beginning of a storage period with revenue recognized ratably over the contract period. In limited circumstances where theperiod or based upon consumption. The Company provides the customersells its software subscriptions and cloud services with a significant benefit of financing, themaintenance services and, in some cases, with consulting services. The Company uses the practical expedient and only adjusts the transaction pricerecognizes revenue for the effectssoftware commencing when the service is made available to the customer. For maintenance and consulting services, revenue is recognized ratably over the period in which the services are provided. Revenue for laboratory services is recognized over the contract period or when the service is billable, based on time and materials. Payment terms and conditions vary, although terms generally include a requirement of thepayment within 30 to 60 days.
Product revenue is recognized at a point in time value of money and only on contracts where the duration of financingall service revenue is more than one year.
Products and servicesNature, timing of satisfaction of performance obligations, and significant payment terms
InstrumentsFor instruments that include installation, and if the installation meets the criteria to be considered a separate performance obligation, product revenue is generally recognized upon delivery or when title has transferred to the customer, which is generally the point in time where control of the products has been transferred to customers, and installation revenue is recognized when the installation is complete. Certain of the Company's products require specialized installation and configuration at the customer's site. Revenue for these products is deferred until installation is complete and customer acceptance has been received. Payment terms and conditions vary, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 to 60 days.
Consumables and reagentsThe Company recognizes revenue from the sale of consumables and reagents upon delivery or when title has transferred to the customer, which is generally the point in time where control of the products has been transferred to customers. Payment terms and conditions vary, although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 30 days.
SolutionsWhen the Company sells the instrument and reagents that work only on those instruments to a customer or distributor, the Company considers the instrument and reagents as separate performance obligations. The Company recognizes revenue when an instrument is sold to the customer upon delivery or when title has transferred to the customer, which is generally the point in time where control of the products has been transferred to customers. Revenue from the sale of reagents is also recognized at the time of delivery or when title has transferred to the customer. Payment terms for instrument and reagent sales are usually net 30 days from invoice date.

When the Company places the instrument at the customer's site and sells the reagents to a customer, the instrument and reagents are accounted for together as one performance obligation. The Company does not charge a fee for the use of the instrument and retains ownership of the placed instrument. The Company has a right to remove the instrument and replace it with another instrument at the customer's site at any time throughout the contract term. The Company recognizes revenue upon delivery of reagents, which is the point in time where the Company has performed its obligation to provide a screening solution to the customer. Payment terms are usually net 30 days from invoice date. Payment terms for certain contracts are based on equal installments over the duration of the contract.
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Extended warrantyThe Company recognizes revenue for extended warranties on a straight-line basis over the extended warranty period in service revenue. In the majority of countries in which the Company operates, the customary warranty period is one year and the extended warranty covers periods beyond year one. Customers typically pay for extended warranties on an annual basis over the term of the warranty. In general, customers can cancel the extended warranty at any time with 30 days notice without significant penalty.
Services
The Company's service offerings include genetic testing, COVID-19 testing, cord blood processing and storage, and training. The Company recognizes revenue for the genetic testing, cord blood processing and training as the services are performed in service revenue. Revenue for the storage contracts are recognized over the contract period. Storage is typically for a period of 1, 20, or 25 years or lifetime. Lifetime storage is recognized over a certain period that is based on the life expectancy estimate from Social Security data. For genetic testing and cord blood processing, customers pay the fee in full at the point of sale. The fee is non-refundable unless the cord blood is non-viable for storage. For storage, customers are required to pay the storage fees in full upfront. Storage fees are refundable to the customer on a pro-rated basis if the contract is canceled.

In August 2020, the Company entered into a contract with the State of California to perform COVID-19 testing for a term of 14 months with automatic renewal for two successive terms of one year unless the State of California provides notice of termination within 90 days prior to expiration of the current term. The Company has determined that providing monthly testing capacity and individual tests are two separate performance obligations. The pricing in the contract is variable based on the testing capacity and the number of testing results provided in a month. The customer is entitled to a credit on previous tests such that, at the conclusion of the contract, the customer will pay, on average, the price per test result based on the highest volume. The Company allocates the contract consideration to each of these performance obligations based on estimated stand-alone selling price. As the stand-alone selling price is not directly observable, the Company estimates stand-alone selling prices based on the expected cost plus margin approach. The Company recognizes revenue for the monthly testing capacity on a per day basis once the Company has confirmed that it has met the requested capacity level. The Company recognizes revenue for the individual tests as the tests are performed. The amount recognized per test is based on the Company's forecast of tests to be performed per month over the contract period. The contract includes upfront prepayments based on completion of milestones that are non-refundable except due to breach of contract. These prepayments are recorded as contract liabilities and will be recognized as revenue on a per test basis. Monthly testing capacity is billed one month in advance and individual tests are billed monthly for the duration of the contract. Payment terms are net 45 days from invoice date.
recognized over time.
Disaggregation of revenue
In the following tables, revenue is disaggregated by primary geographical market, end-markets and timing of revenue recognition. The tables also include a reconciliation of the disaggregated revenue with the reportable segments revenue.
Reportable Segments
For the fiscal year ended
January 1, 2023January 2, 2022January 3, 2021
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsTotalDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsTotalDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsTotal
(In thousands)
Primary geographical markets
Americas$683,170 $979,473 $1,662,643 $444,459 $1,362,213 $1,806,672 $286,354 $750,641 $1,036,995 
Europe297,468 534,343 831,811 234,334 982,476 1,216,810 157,277 864,687 1,021,964 
Asia312,271 505,097 817,368 217,076 587,250 804,326 152,657 451,614 604,271 
$1,292,909 $2,018,913 $3,311,822 $895,869 $2,931,939 $3,827,808 $596,288 $2,066,942 $2,663,230 
Primary end-markets
Diagnostics$— $2,018,913 $2,018,913 $— $2,931,939 $2,931,939 $— $2,066,942 $2,066,942 
Life sciences1,292,909 — 1,292,909 895,869 — 895,869 596,288 — 596,288 
$1,292,909 $2,018,913 $3,311,822 $895,869 $2,931,939 $3,827,808 $596,288 $2,066,942 $2,663,230 
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Reportable Segments
For the fiscal year ended
January 3, 2021December 29, 2019
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsTotalDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsTotal
(In thousands)
Primary geographical markets
Americas$695,960 $750,641 $1,446,601 $717,205 $401,591 $1,118,796 
Europe490,789 864,687 1,355,476 495,768 291,610 787,378 
Asia529,054 451,614 980,668 533,188 444,311 977,499 
$1,715,803 $2,066,942 $3,782,745 $1,746,161 $1,137,512 $2,883,673 
Primary end-markets
Diagnostics$$2,066,942 $2,066,942 $$1,137,512 $1,137,512 
Life sciences1,032,209 1,032,209 977,200 977,200 
Applied markets683,594 683,594 768,961 768,961 
$1,715,803 $2,066,942 $3,782,745 $1,746,161 $1,137,512 $2,883,673 
Timing of revenue recognition
Products and services transferred at a point in time$1,195,249 $1,891,482 $3,086,731 $1,276,499 $1,053,974 $2,330,473 
Services transferred over time520,554 175,460 696,014 469,662 83,538 553,200 
$1,715,803 $2,066,942 $3,782,745 $1,746,161 $1,137,512 $2,883,673 

Major Customer Concentration

Revenues from one customer in the Company’s Diagnostics segment represent approximately $330.7 million, $638.6 million
and$97.8 millionof the Company’s total revenue during the fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Contract Balances
Contract assets: The unbilled receivables (contract assets) primarily relate to the Company'sCompany’s right to consideration for work completed but not billed at the reporting date. The unbilled receivables are transferred to trade receivables when billed to customers. Contract assets are generally classified as current assets and are included in "Accounts“Accounts receivable, net"net” in the consolidated balance sheets. The balances of contract assets as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 were $59.5 million and $37.0 million, respectively. The amount of unbilled receivables recognized at the beginning of fiscal year 2020 that were transferred to trade receivables during the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021 was $33.2 million. The increase in unbilled receivables during the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021 as a result of recognition of revenue before billing to customers, excluding amounts transferred to trade receivables during the period, amounted to $55.7 million. The amount of unbilled receivables recognized at the beginning of fiscal year 2019 that were transferred to trade receivables during the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 was $17.3 million. The increase in unbilled receivables during the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 as a result of recognition of revenue before billing to customers, excluding amounts transferred to trade receivables during the period, amounted to $22.4 million.
Contract liabilities: The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers for products and related installationservices for which transfer of control has not occurred at the balance sheet date. Contract liabilities are classified as either current in "Accounts payable"“Accounts payable” or "Accrued“Accrued expenses and other current liabilities"liabilities” or as long-term in "Long-term liabilities"“Long-term liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets based on the timing of when the Company expects to recognize revenue. The balances of contract liabilities as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 were $238.1 million and $29.9 million, respectively. The increase in contract liabilities during the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021 due to cash received, excluding amounts recognized as revenue during the period, was $235.5 million. The amount of revenue recognized during the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021 that was included in the contract liability balancebalances at the beginning of theeach period was $27.3 million. The increase in contract liabilities during the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 due to cash received, excluding amountspresented were generally fully recognized as revenue during the period, was $20.4 million. The amount of revenue recognized during the fiscal year ended December 29, 2019 that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period was $21.2 million.subsequent three month period.
Contract costs: The Company recognizes the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customerbalances were as an asset if it expects the benefit of those costs to be longer than one year. The Company determined that certain sales incentive programs meet the requirements to be capitalized. Total capitalized costs to obtain a contract were immaterial during the period and are included in other current and long-term assets on the consolidated balance sheet. The Company applies a practical expedient tofollows:
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January 1, 2023January 2, 2022
(In thousands)
Contract assets$56,631 $61,999 
Contract liabilities$(30,133)$(184,897)
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
expense costs as incurred for costs to obtain a contract with a customer when the amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs include the Company's internal sales force compensation program, as the Company determined that annual compensation is commensurate with annual sales activities.
Transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations
The Company applies the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14 and does not disclose information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less. The estimated revenue expected to be recognized beyond one year in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) at the end of the period are not material to the Company. The remaining performance obligations primarily include noncancelable purchase orders and noncancelable software subscriptions and cloud service contracts.


Note 3:        Business Combinations
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2022
During fiscal year 2022, the Company completed the acquisition of two businesses for aggregate consideration of $13.3 million. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted average amortization period of 5 years.
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2021
Acquisition of BioLegend, Inc. In fiscal year 2021, the Company completed the acquisition of BioLegend, Inc. (BioLegend) and paid an aggregate consideration of $5.7 billion, net of cash acquired of $292.4 million, reflecting working capital and other adjustments (the Aggregate Consideration). The Aggregate Consideration was paid in a combination of $3.3 billion in cash and shares of the Companys common stock having a fair value of approximately $2.6 billion based on the $187.56 per share closing price of the Company's common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on September 17, 2021 (the Stock Consideration). The Stock Consideration consisted of 14,066,799 shares of the Companys common stock. BioLegend is recognized as a leading, global provider of life science antibodies and reagents headquartered in San Diego, California, with approximately 700 employees. The operations for this acquisition is reported within the results of the Companys Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment from the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the acquired net assets represents cost and revenue synergies specific to the Company, as well as non-capitalizable intangible assets, such as the employee workforce acquired, and is not tax deductible. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, trade names, customer relationships and clone library, acquired as part of this acquisition had a weighted-average amortization period of 16.3 years.
BioLegend’s revenue and net loss for the period from the acquisition date to January 2, 2022 were $91.7 million and $25.8 million, respectively. The net loss includes $47.0 million of amortization of acquired intangible assets. The following unaudited pro forma information presents the combined financial results for the Company and BioLegend as if the acquisition of BioLegend had been completed at the beginning of fiscal year 2020:
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January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands, except per share data)
Pro Forma Statement of Operations Information:
Revenue$4,056,122 $2,905,116 
Income from continuing operations947,387 454,034 
Basic earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$7.27 $3.62 
Diluted earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$7.25 $3.60 
The unaudited pro forma information for fiscal year 2021 has been calculated after applying the Company’s accounting policies and the impact of acquisition date fair value adjustments. The fiscal year 2021 unaudited pro forma income from continuing operations was adjusted to exclude approximately $43.2 million of acquisition-related transaction costs and $23.3 million of costs of bridge financing and debt pre-issuance hedges that were recognized in expense during fiscal year 2021. The fiscal year 2020 unaudited pro forma income from continuing operations was adjusted to include these acquisition-related transaction costs and the nonrecurring expenses related to the bridge financing and debt pre-issuance hedging costs and fair value adjustments as if those expenses were incurred in fiscal year 2020. These pro forma condensed consolidated financial results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and include certain adjustments, such as fair value adjustment to inventory, increased interest expense on debt obtained to finance the transaction, and increased amortization for the fair value of acquired intangible assets.
The pro forma information does not reflect the effect of costs or synergies that would have been expected to result from the integration of the acquisition. The pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of the results of operations that actually would have resulted had the combination occurred at the beginning of each period presented, or of future results of the consolidated entities. The actual results of operations may differ significantly from the pro forma amounts reflected herein due to a variety of factors.
Other acquisitions in 2021. During fiscal year 2021, the Company also completed the acquisition of seven other businesses for aggregate consideration of $1.2 billion. The acquired businesses include Oxford Immunotec Global PLC, a company based in Abingdon, UK with approximately 275 employees, for total consideration of $590.9 million and Nexcelom Bioscience Holdings, LLC, a company based in Lawrence, Massachusetts with approximately 130 employees, for total consideration of $267.3 million, and five other businesses, which were acquired for total consideration of $318.6 million. The excess of the purchase prices over the fair values of the acquired businesses' net assets represents cost and revenue synergies specific to the Company, as well as non-capitalizable intangible assets, such as employee workforces acquired, and has been allocated to goodwill, which is not tax deductible. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, trade names, and customer relationships, acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted-average amortization period of 12.4 years.
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The total purchase price for the acquisitions in fiscal year 2021 has been allocated to the estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows:
Final
BioLegendOther
(In thousands)
Fair value of business combinations:
Cash payments$3,336,115 $1,128,584 
Common stock issued2,638,369 — 
Other liability6,857 2,910 
Contingent consideration— 45,031 
Working capital and other adjustments— 183 
Less: cash acquired(292,377)(195,010)
Total$5,688,964 $981,698 
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Current assets$184,704 $71,840 
Property, plant and equipment147,200 26,507 
Other assets9,330 15,527 
Identifiable intangible assets:
Core technology and clone library782,400 290,089 
Trade names and patents38,000 39,476 
Licenses8,979 — 
Customer relationships and backlog1,714,800 141,670 
Goodwill3,509,931 545,262 
Deferred taxes(668,919)(80,923)
Deferred revenue— (1,197)
Debt assumed— (4,628)
Liabilities assumed(37,461)(61,925)
Total$5,688,964 $981,698 
The Company does not consider the other acquisitions completed during fiscal year 2021 to be material to its consolidated results of operations; therefore, the Company is only presenting pro forma financial information of operations for the BioLegend acquisition. The aggregate revenue and results of operations for the other acquisitions completed during fiscal year 2021 for the period from their respective acquisition dates to January 2, 2022 were not material.
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2020
During the fiscal year 2020, the Company completed the acquisition of four businesses for aggregate consideration of $438.7$438.9 million. The acquired businesses includewere Horizon Discovery Group plc, (“Horizon”), a company based in Cambridge, UK with approximately 400 employees, which was acquired on December 23, 2020 for a total consideration of $399.4$399.8 million (£296.0 million), and three other businesses which were acquired for a total consideration of $39.3$39.1 million. The excess of the purchase prices over the fair values of the acquired businesses' net assets represents cost and revenue synergies specific to the Company, as well as non-capitalizable intangible assets, such as the employee workforces acquired, and has been allocated to goodwill, which is not tax deductible. The Company has reported the operations for these acquisitions within the results of the Company's Diagnostics and Discovery & Analytical Solutions segments, as applicable, from the acquisition dates. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, trade names, customer relationships and IPR&D,in-process research and development, acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted average amortization period of 11.011 years.
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The total purchase price for the acquisitions in fiscal year 2020 has been allocated to the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows:
Preliminary
HorizonOther
 (In thousands)
Fair value of business combination:
Cash payments$399,005 $38,243 
Other liability396 1,263 
Working capital and other adjustments(176)
Less: cash acquired(25,539)(1,300)
Total$373,862 $38,030 
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Current assets$29,762 $5,770 
Property, plant and equipment17,729 2,673 
Other assets17,743 371 
Identifiable intangible assets:
Core technology60,000 5,730 
Trade names4,900 680 
Customer relationships96,600 10,923 
IPR&D10,800 
Goodwill200,745 16,224 
Deferred taxes(22,480)(1,132)
Deferred revenue(2,031)
Debt assumed(29)
Liabilities assumed(39,906)(3,180)
Total$373,862 $38,030 
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2019
During the fiscal year 2019, the Company completed the acquisition of five businesses for aggregate consideration of $433.1 million. The acquired businesses include Cisbio Bioassays SAS (“Cisbio”), a company based in Codolet, France, which was acquired for a total consideration of $219.9 million, Shandong Meizheng Bio-Tech Co., Ltd. ("Meizheng Group"), a company headquartered in Beijing, China, for a total consideration of $166.5 million, and three other businesses which were acquired for a total consideration of $46.6 million. The Company has a potential obligation to pay the former shareholders of certain of these acquired businesses additional contingent consideration of up to $31.8 million. The excess of the purchase prices over the fair values of the acquired businesses' net assets represents cost and revenue synergies specific to the Company, as well as non-capitalizable intangible assets, such as the employee workforces acquired, and has been allocated to goodwill, which is not tax deductible. The Company has reported the operations for these acquisitions within the results of the Company's Diagnostics and Discovery & Analytical Solutions segments, as applicable, from the acquisition dates. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, trade names and customer relationships, acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted average amortization period of 11.0 years.

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The total purchase price for the acquisitions in fiscal year 2019 has been allocated to the estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows:
CisbioMeizheng GroupOther
 (In thousands)
Fair value of business combination:
Cash payments$219,795 $145,000 $45,042 
Other liability6,446 638 
Contingent consideration12,100 634 
Working capital and other adjustments138 2,961 302 
Less: cash acquired(12,542)(2,108)(1,334)
Total$207,391 $164,399 $45,282 
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Current assets$43,554 $15,077 $4,125 
Property, plant and equipment4,835 6,278 727 
Other assets100 24 502 
Identifiable intangible assets:
Core technology89,000 36,600 27,667 
Trade names5,000 4,900 1,310 
Customer relationships39,000 55,800 6,700 
Goodwill73,417 78,612 17,079 
Deferred taxes(34,962)(21,548)(6,603)
Debt assumed(706)(2,698)
Liabilities assumed(12,553)(10,638)(3,527)
Total$207,391 $164,399 $45,282 
Acquisitions in fiscal year 2018
During fiscal year 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of four businesses for aggregate consideration of $105.8 million. The excess of the purchase prices over the fair values of the acquired businesses' net assets represents cost and revenue synergies specific to the Company, as well as non-capitalizable intangible assets, such as the employee workforces acquired, and has been allocated to goodwill, which is not tax deductible. The Company has reported the operations for these acquisitions within the results of the Company's Diagnostics and Discovery & Analytical Solutions segments from the acquisition dates. Identifiable definite-lived intangible assets, such as core technology, trade names and customer relationships, acquired as part of these acquisitions had a weighted average amortization period of 11.2 years.
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The total purchase price for the acquisitions in fiscal year 2018 has been allocated to the estimated fair valuesvalue of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows:
Final
(In thousands)
Fair value of business combination:combinations:
Cash payments$95,950437,661 
Other liability3,3541,660 
Contingent consideration6,200 
Working capital and other adjustments261 (384)
Less: cash acquired(1,132)(26,840)
Total$104,633412,097 
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
Current assets$4,90535,532 
Property, plant and equipment1,16620,302 
Other assets77618,114 
Identifiable intangible assets:
Core technology31,95665,730 
Trade names1,0705,580 
GC Libraries2,065 
Customer relationships and backlog10,200108,523 
IPRD10,700 
Goodwill65,886221,751 
Deferred taxes(9,049)(25,674)
Deferred revenue(2,031)
Debt assumed(461)
Liabilities assumed(3,881)(46,430)
Total$104,633412,097 
The Company does not consider the acquisitions completed during fiscal yearsyear 2020 2019 and 2018 to be material to its consolidated results of operations; therefore, the Company is not presenting pro forma financial information of operations for these acquisitions.operations. The aggregate revenue and the results of operations for the acquisitions completed during fiscal year 2020 for the period from their respective acquisition dates to January 3, 2021 were 0tnot material. The aggregate revenue and the results of operations for the acquisitions completed during fiscal year 2019 for the period from their acquisition dates to December 29, 2019 were 0t material. The aggregate revenue for the acquisitions completed during fiscal year 2018 for the period from their acquisition dates to December 30, 2018 were 0t material. The Company has also determined that the presentation of the results of operations for each of those acquisitions, from the date of acquisition, is impracticable due to the integration of the operations upon acquisition.
As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, the allocations of purchase prices for all acquisitions completed in fiscal years 20192021 and 2018 were final. The preliminary allocations of the purchase prices for acquisitions completed in fiscal year 2020 were based upon initial valuations. The Company's estimates and assumptions underlying the initial valuations are subject to the collection of information necessary to complete its valuations within the measurement periods, which are up to one year from the respective acquisition dates. The primary areas of the preliminary purchase price allocations that are not yet finalized relate to the fair value of certain tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, assets and liabilities related to income taxes and related valuation allowances, and residual goodwill. The Company expects to continue to obtain information to assist in determining the fair values of the net assets acquired at the acquisition dates during the measurement periods. During the measurement periods, the Company will adjust assets or liabilities if new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition dates that, if known, would have resulted in the recognition of those assets and liabilities as of those dates. These adjustments will be made in the periods in which the amounts are determined and the cumulative effect of such adjustments will be calculated as if the adjustments had been completed as of the acquisition dates. All changes that do not qualify as adjustments made during the measurement periods are also included in current period earnings.considered final.
During fiscal year 2020,2022, the Company obtained information relevant to determining the fair values of certain tangible and intangible assets acquired, and liabilities assumed, related to recent acquisitions and adjusted its purchase price allocations. Based on this information,The adjustments to the Company recognized an increase in intangible assets of $1.9 million, an increase in deferred tax liabilities of $0.4 million, a decrease in goodwill of $1.8 million, and a decrease in liabilities assumed of $0.4 million.preliminary measurements were not material.
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Allocations of the purchase price for acquisitions are based on estimates of the fair value of the net assets acquired and are subject to adjustment upon finalization of the purchase price allocations. The accounting for business combinations requires estimates and judgments as to expectations for future cash flows of the acquired business, and the allocation of those cash flows to identifiable intangible assets, in determining the estimated fair values for assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The fair values assigned to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed, including contingent consideration, are based on management’s estimates and assumptions, as well as other information compiled by management, including valuations that utilize customary valuation procedures and techniques. Contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the acquisition date, based on the probability that revenue thresholds or product development milestones will be achieved during the earnout period, with changes in the fair value after the acquisition date affecting earnings to the extent it is to be settled in cash. Increases or decreases in the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities primarily result from changes in the estimated probabilities of achieving revenue thresholds or product development milestones during the earnout period.
As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, the Company may have to pay contingent consideration, related to acquisitions with open contingency periods, of up to $7.3$106.2 million. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, the Company has recorded contingent consideration obligations of $3.0$46.6 million, of which $2.9$3.6 million was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $0.1$43.0 million was recorded in long-term liabilities. As of December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, the Company hashad recorded contingent consideration obligations with an estimated fair value of $35.5$58.0 million, of which $20.8$1.3 million was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $14.7$56.7 million was recorded in long-term liabilities. The expected maximum earnout period for acquisitions with open contingency periods does not exceed 2.9is 5.9 years from January 3, 2021,1, 2023, and the remaining weighted average expected
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earnout period at January 3, 20211, 2023 was 1.94.9 years. If the actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used in these fair values, the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements could result in a possible impairment of the intangible assets and goodwill, require acceleration of the amortization expense of definite-lived intangible assets or the recognition of additional contingent consideration which would be recognized as a component of operating expenses from continuing operations.
In connection with the purchase price allocations for acquisitions, the Company estimates the fair value of deferred revenue assumed with its acquisitions. The estimated fair value of deferred revenue is determined by the legal performance obligation at the date ofTotal acquisition and is generally based on the nature of the activities to be performeddivestiture-related costs were $39.8 million, $80.8 million and the related costs to be incurred after the acquisition date. The fair value of an assumed liability related to deferred revenue is estimated based on the current market cost of fulfilling the obligation, plus a normal profit margin thereon. The estimated costs to fulfill the deferred revenue are based on the historical direct costs related to providing the services. The Company does not include any costs associated with selling effort, research and development, or the related margins on these costs. In most acquisitions, profit associated with selling effort is excluded because the acquired businesses would have concluded the selling effort on the support contracts prior to the acquisition date. The estimated research and development costs are not included in the fair value determination, as these costs are not deemed to represent a legal obligation at the time of acquisition. The sum of the costs and operating income approximates, in theory, the amount that the Company would be required to pay a third-party to assume the obligation.
Total acquisition and divestiture-related costs$4.9 million for fiscal years 20202022, 2021 and 2019 were $9.3 million and $6.6 million, respectively.2020. These amounts included $4.7$26.5 million and $6.9 million of incentive award associated with the Company's acquisition of Meizheng Group for fiscal year 2020, and $0.5 million ofstock compensation expense related to Tulip Diagnostics Private Limited ("Tulip")awards given to BioLegend employees in fiscal years 2022 and $2.62021, respectively, $5.4 million of net foreign exchange lossgain and $23.4 million of costs of bridge financing and debt pre-issuance hedges related mainly to the Company'sBioLegend acquisition of Cisbio forin fiscal year 2019. Acquisition-related2021, and $0.5 million of acquisition-related interest expenses was $0.5 million in fiscal year 2020. These acquisition and divestiture-related costs were expensed as incurred and recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses and interest and other expense, net in the Company'sCompany’s consolidated statements of operations.


Note 4:        Disposition of Businesses and AssetsDiscontinued Operations
As part of the Company’s continuing efforts to focus on higher growth opportunities, the Company has discontinued certain businesses. When the discontinued operations represented a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company'sCompany’s operations and financial statements, the Company has accounted for these businesses as discontinued operations and accordingly, has presented the results of operations and related cash flows as discontinued operations. Any business deemed
In August 2022, the Company entered into a Master Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Polaris Purchaser, L.P. (the “Purchaser”), a Delaware limited partnership owned by funds managed by affiliates of New Mountain Capital L.L.C. (the “Sponsor”), under which the Company agreed to be a discontinued operation priorsell to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of An Entity, continues to be reported as a discontinued operation,Purchaser certain assets and the resultsequity interests of certain entities constituting the Company’s Analytical, Food and Enterprise Services businesses (the “Business”) (as further defined in the Purchase Agreement), for cash consideration of up to approximately $2.45 billion and the Purchaser’s assumption of certain liabilities relating to the Business (collectively, the “Transaction”). Approximately $2.30 billion of the purchase price will be payable at closing, subject to certain customary adjustments, which includes $75.0 million in deferred payments tied to the transfer of the PerkinElmer brand and related trademarks to the Purchaser (which may be completed within 24 months following the date of the closing at the Company’s election). The Purchase Agreement also provides for potential post-closing payments totaling up to $150.0 million, which are contingent on the exit valuation the Sponsor and its affiliated funds receive on a sale or other capital events related to the Business. The Transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of fiscal year 2023, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.
The Business had been recorded in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment. The sale of the Business represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial statements. Accordingly, the Company has classified the assets and liabilities related cash flows are presentedto the Business as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Any remaining assets and liabilities of these businesses have been presented separately,discontinued operations in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and its results of operations are reflected within assets and liabilitiesclassified as income from discontinued operations in the accompanyingCompany’s consolidated balance sheets asstatements of January 3,operations. Financial information in this report relating to fiscal years 2021 and December 29, 2019.2020 has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect this discontinued operation.

The summary pre-tax operating results of the discontinued operations, were as follows:
 January 1, 2023January 2, 2022January 3, 2021
 (In thousands)
Revenue$1,298,376 $1,239,361 $1,119,515 
Cost of revenue859,330 822,048 739,817 
Selling, general and administrative expenses306,032 268,760 209,442 
Research and development expenses64,605 74,632 58,948 
Operating income68,409 73,921 111,308 
Other (income) expense, net(5,195)(2,383)5,016 
Income from discontinued operations before income taxes$73,604 $76,304 $106,292 
The carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities included in discontinued operations related to the Business consisted of the following:
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January 1, 2023January 2, 2022
 (In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents$14,999 $14,999 
Accounts receivable343,064 315,851 
Inventories210,367 198,824 
Other current assets32,063 25,700 
Total current assets555,374 
Property, plant and equipment, net60,983 60,074 
Operating lease right-of-use assets41,487 43,735 
Intangible assets, net202,850 241,257 
Goodwill772,812 789,465 
Other assets, net15,079 9,637 
    Total long-term assets1,144,168 
Total assets of discontinued operations$1,693,704 $1,699,542 
Accounts payable29,912 30,647 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities161,260 174,947 
    Total current liabilities205,594 
Deferred taxes and long-term liabilities46,046 53,738 
Operating lease liabilities35,647 37,964 
    Total long-term liabilities91,702 
Total liabilities of discontinued operations$272,865 $297,296 
The Company recorded the following pre-tax losses, which have been reported as a net loss on disposition ofoperating and investing non-cash items from discontinued operations duringwere as follows for the three fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
 (In thousands)
Loss on disposition of the Medical Imaging business$$$(793)
Loss on disposition of Fluid Sciences business(76)(66)
Loss on disposition of discontinued operations before income taxes$(76)$$(859)
During fiscal year 2018, the Company completed the sale of substantially all of the assets and liabilities related to its multispectral imaging business for aggregate consideration of $37.3 million, recognizing a pre-tax gain of $13.0 million. The pre-tax gain is included in interest and other expense, net in the consolidated statement of operations. The multispectral imaging business was a component of the Company's Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment. The divestiture of the multispectral imaging business has not been classified as a discontinued operation in this Form 10-K because the disposition does not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company's operations and financial statements.
The Company recorded a provision for (benefit from) income taxes of $0.1 million, $0.2 million and $(1.3) million on discontinued operations and dispositions in fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
 (In thousands)
Depreciation$8,011 $12,897 $13,299 
Amortization16,984 33,664 31,560 
Capital expenditures10,670 13,868 13,872 

Note 5:        Restructuring and Other Costs, Net
The Company has undertaken a series of restructuring actions related to the impact of acquisitions and divestitures, the alignment of the Company's operations with its growth strategy, the integration of its business units and its productivity initiatives. The activities associated with these plans have been reported as restructuring and other costs, net, as applicable, and are included as a component of income from continuing operations. The current portion of restructuring and other costs is recorded in short-term accrued restructuring and other costs, accrued expense and other current liabilities, and operating lease right-of-use-assets. The long-term portion of restructuring and other costs is recorded in operating lease liabilities and long-term liabilities.
The Company implemented a restructuring plan in the first quarter of fiscal year 2020 consisting of workforce reductions and closure of excess facilities principally intended to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives (the "Q1 2020 Plan"). The Company implemented a restructuring plan in the third quarter of fiscal year 2020 consisting of workforce reductions principally intended to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives ("Q3 2020 Plan"). The Company implemented a restructuring plan in each quarter of fiscal year 2019 consisting of workforce reductions principally intended to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives (the "Q1 2019 Plan", "Q2 2019 Plan", "Q3 2019 Plan" and "Q4 2019 Plan", respectively). The Company implemented a restructuring plan in each of the first, third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2018 consisting of workforce reductions principally intended to realign resources to emphasize growth initiatives (the "Q1 2018 Plan", "Q3 2018 Plan" and "Q4 2018 Plan", respectively). All other previous restructuring plans were workforce reductions or the closure of excess facility space principally intended to integrate the Company's businesses in order to realign operations, reduce costs, achieve operational efficiencies and shift resources into geographic regions and end markets that are more consistent with the Company's growth strategy (the "Previous Plans").

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The following table summarizes the number of employees reduced, the initial restructuring or contract termination charges by operating segment, and the dates by which payments were substantially completed, or the expected dates by which payments will be substantially completed, for restructuring actions implemented during fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018 in continuing operations:
Workforce ReductionsClosure of Excess FacilityTotal(Expected) Date Payments Substantially Completed by
Headcount ReductionDiagnosticsDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsSeveranceExcess Facility
(In thousands, except headcount data)
Q3 2020 Plan23$901 $2,080 $$$2,981 Q2 FY2021
Q1 2020 Plan321,134 2,312 682 92 4,220 Q4 FY2020Q1 FY2022
Q4 2019 Plan222,404 177 2,581 Q3 FY2020
Q3 2019 Plan2592,641 11,156 13,797 Q2 FY2020
Q2 2019 Plan441,129 4,461 5,590 Q1 FY2020
Q1 2019 Plan1051,459 6,001 7,460 Q4 FY2019
Q4 2018 Plan1348 348 Q1 FY2019
Q3 2018 Plan61618 1,146 1,764 Q4 FY2019
Q1 2018 Plan47902 5,096 5,998 Q4 FY2019
The Company expects to make payments under the Previous Plans for remaining residual lease obligations, with terms varying in length, through fiscal year 2022.
The Company has terminated various contractual commitments in connection with certain disposal activities and has recorded charges, to the extent applicable, for the costs of terminating these contracts before the end of their terms and the costs that will continue to be incurred for the remaining terms without economic benefit to the Company. The Company recorded additional pre-tax charges of $0.2 million, $0.2 million, $5.0 million in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment during fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.2 million during fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively, in the Diagnostics segment as a result of these contract terminations.
The Company recorded pre-tax charges of $4.3 million and $0.8 million associated with relocating facilities during fiscal years 2020 and 2019. The Company expects to make payments on these relocation activities through fiscal year 2021.

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At January 3, 2021, the Company had $8.3 million recorded for accrued restructuring and other costs, of which $4.7 million was recorded in short-term accrued restructuring and other costs, $0.3 million was recorded in operating lease right-of-use assets, $2.0 million was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, and $1.3 million was recorded in operating lease liabilities. At December 29, 2019, the Company had $13.9 million recorded for accrued restructuring and other costs, of which $11.6 million was recorded in short-term accrued restructuring and other costs, $0.4 million was recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, $0.8 million was recorded in long-term liabilities, and $1.1 million was recorded in operating lease liabilities. The following table summarizes the Company's restructuring accrual balances and related activity by restructuring plan, as well as other accrual balances and related activity, during fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018 in continuing operations:

Balance at December 31, 20172018 Charges and Changes in Estimates, Net2018 Amounts PaidBalance at December 30, 20182019 Charges and Changes in Estimates, Net2019 Amounts PaidBalance at December 29, 20192020 Charges and Changes in Estimates, Net2020 Amounts PaidBalance at January 3, 2021
Severance:
Q3 2020 Plan$$$$$$$$2,981 $(1,814)$1,167 
Q1 2020 Plan3,446 (2,574)872 
Q4 2019 Plan(1)
2,581 (1,692)889 (386)(454)49 
Q3 2019 Plan(2)
13,797 (7,486)6,311 (2,025)(2,779)1,507 
Q2 2019 Plan(3)
5,590 (3,701)1,889 (376)(1,241)272 
Q1 2019 Plan(4)
7,483 (5,354)2,129 (867)(669)593 
Q4 2018 Plan348 348 (351)
Q3 2018 Plan2,054 (639)1,415 (77)(1,314)24 24 
Q1 2018 Plan(5)
5,998 (4,389)1,609 (1,069)(282)258 (255)
Facility:
Q1 2020 Plan774 (380)394 
Previous Plans(6)
10,921 (1,998)(6,252)2,671 (159)(1,147)1,365 219 (482)1,102 
Restructuring10,921 6,402 (11,280)6,043 28,149 (21,327)12,865 3,511 (10,393)5,983 
Contract Termination3,048 4,742 (7,653)137 452 (401)188 212 (82)318 
Other Costs827 827 4,290 (3,119)1,998 
Total Restructuring and Other Liabilities$13,969 $11,144 $(18,933)$6,180 $29,428 $(21,728)$13,880 $8,013 $(13,594)$8,299 
____________________________
(1)During fiscal year 2020, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring reversals of $0.3 million in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment and $0.1 million in the Diagnostics segment related to lower than expected costs associated with workforce reductions for the Q4 2019 Plan.
(2)During fiscal year 2020, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring reversals of $1.9 million in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment and $0.1 million in the Diagnostics segment related to lower than expected costs associated with workforce reductions for the Q3 2019 Plan.
(3)During fiscal year 2020, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring reversals of $0.4 million in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment related to lower than expected costs associated with workforce reductions for the Q2 2019 Plan.
(4)During fiscal year 2020, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring reversals of $0.9 million in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment related to lower than expected costs associated with workforce reductions for the Q1 2019 Plan.
(5)During fiscal year 2020, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring reversals of $0.2 million in the Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment and $0.1 million in the Diagnostics segment related to lower than expected costs associated with workforce reductions for the Q1 2018 Plan.
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(6)During fiscal year 2020, the Company recognized pre-tax restructuring reversals of $0.1 million in each of the Discovery & Analytical Solutions and Diagnostics segments related to lower than expected costs associated with workforce reductions for the Previous Plans.


Note 6:5:        Interest and Other Expense, Net
Interest and other expense, net, consisted of the following for the fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
 (In thousands)
Interest income$(1,010)$(1,495)$(1,141)
Interest expense49,712 63,627 66,976 
Loss (gain) on disposition of businesses and assets, net (see Note 4)2,469 (12,844)
Debt extinguishment costs (see Note 14)32,541 
Other expense, net23,515 27,689 13,210 
Total interest and other expense, net$72,217 $124,831 $66,201 
Foreign currency transaction (gains) losses were $(2.7) million, $6.5 million and $(9.4) million in fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Net losses (gains) from forward currency hedge contracts were $7.7 million, $(3.5) million and $11.7 million in fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The other components of net periodic pension cost were $18.8 million, $25.3 million and $11.5 million in fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These amounts were included in other expense, net.
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
 (In thousands)
Interest income$(3,589)$(2,241)$(1,010)
Interest expense including costs of bridge financing103,955 102,128 49,712 
Change in fair value of financial securities15,754 (10,985)(35)
Other components of net periodic pension (credit) cost(33,158)(37,385)13,819 
Other expense, net7,900 3,358 4,715 
Total interest and other expense, net$90,862 $54,875 $67,201 


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Note 7:6:        Income Taxes
The components of income from continuing operations before income taxes were as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)
U.S.$326,438 $547,705 $210,130 
Non-U.S.325,399 655,877 589,942 
Total$651,837 $1,203,582 $800,072 
The components of the provision for income taxes on continuing operations were as follows:
Current
Expense
Deferred 
Expense
(Benefit)
Total
(In thousands)
Fiscal year ended January 1, 2023
Federal$115,436 $(45,246)$70,190 
State27,757 (16,139)11,618 
Non-U.S.101,891 (44,538)57,353 
Total$245,084 $(105,923)$139,161 
Fiscal year ended January 2, 2022
Federal$154,905 $(37,858)$117,047 
State53,961 3,602 57,563 
Non-U.S.160,608 (21,072)139,536 
Total$369,474 $(55,328)$314,146 
Fiscal year ended January 3, 2021
Federal$39,878 $4,875 $44,753 
State15,469 (1,240)14,229 
Non-U.S.149,503 (38,973)110,530 
Total$204,850 $(35,338)$169,512 
The total provision for income taxes included in the consolidated financial statements is as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)
Continuing operations$139,161 $314,146 $169,512 
Discontinued operations17,101 22,583 8,889 
Total$156,262 $336,729 $178,401 
A reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the recorded tax provision is as follows for the fiscal years ended:
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January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)
Tax at statutory rate$136,886 $252,752 $168,015 
Non-U.S. rate differential, net(5,221)(33,847)(29,155)
U.S. taxation of multinational operations22,102 7,964 11,468 
State income taxes, net7,820 36,832 13,249 
Prior year tax matters(10,160)1,850 5,532 
Effect of stock compensation845 (2,187)(8,148)
General business tax credits(7,132)(2,715)(2,145)
Change in valuation allowance4,964 (179)(369)
Rate change on long term intangibles— 14,031 — 
Effect of foreign repatriations(4,940)37,147 — 
Foreign consolidations— — 15,222 
Other, net(6,003)2,498 (4,157)
Total$139,161 $314,146 $169,512 
The variation in the Company’s effective tax rate for fiscal year 2021 is primarily affected by the recognition of $37.1 million in U.S. federal, U.S. state and non-U.S. taxes related to foreign earnings that the Company no longer considered indefinitely reinvested. During fiscal year 2022, the Company adjusted these estimates and recognized a net benefit of $4.9 million relative to its position to permanently reinvest those foreign earnings.
The Company also recognized $1.1 million of benefit in fiscal year 2022 derived from the tax holiday in Singapore. The Company recognized $18.2 million in fiscal year 2021 and $12.7 million in fiscal year 2020 of benefits derived from tax holidays in China and Singapore. The effect of these benefits, derived from tax holidays, on basic and diluted earnings per share for fiscal year 2022 was $0.01 and $0.01, respectively, for fiscal year 2021 was $0.16 and $0.16, respectively, and for fiscal year 2020 was $0.11 and $0.11, respectively. The tax holiday in China is renewed every three years. The Company expects to renew the tax holiday for one of the Company’s subsidiaries in China that is set to expire in fiscal year 2023.
The Company regularly reviews its tax positions in each significant taxing jurisdiction in the process of evaluating its unrecognized tax benefits. The Company makes adjustments to its unrecognized tax benefits when: (i) facts and circumstances regarding a tax position change, causing a change in management’s judgment regarding that tax position; (ii) a tax position is effectively settled with a tax authority at a differing amount; and/or (iii) the statute of limitations expires regarding a tax position.
The tabular reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of yearUnrecognized tax benefits, beginning of year$35,547 $33,009 $30,308 Unrecognized tax benefits, beginning of year$61,658 $38,773 $35,547 
Gross increases—tax positions in prior periodsGross increases—tax positions in prior periods4,974 4,433 6,931 Gross increases—tax positions in prior periods1,489 2,877 4,974 
Gross decreases—tax positions in prior periodsGross decreases—tax positions in prior periods(2,471)(2,183)(1,622)Gross decreases—tax positions in prior periods(2,519)— (2,471)
Gross increases—current-period tax positionsGross increases—current-period tax positions309 152 Gross increases—current-period tax positions7,187 149 151 
Gross increases related to acquisitionsGross increases related to acquisitions— 22,697 158 
SettlementsSettlements(45)(2,253)Settlements— (2,252)— 
Lapse of statute of limitationsLapse of statute of limitations(181)Lapse of statute of limitations(8,625)(563)— 
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments414 181 (174)Foreign currency translation adjustments(1,242)(23)414 
Unrecognized tax benefits, end of yearUnrecognized tax benefits, end of year$38,773 $35,547 $33,009 Unrecognized tax benefits, end of year$57,948 $61,658 $38,773 
The Company classifies interest and penalties as a component of income tax expense. At January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, the Company had accrued interest and penalties of $5.8$7.2 million and $4.1$7.6 million, respectively. During fiscal years 2020, 20192022, 2021 and 2018,2020, the Company recognized a net (benefit) expense of $4.7$(0.5) million, $1.6$1.8 million and $0.4$1.8 million, respectively,
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for interest and penalties in its total tax provision which includes settlements and statutes of limitations that had lapsed.provision. At January 3, 2021,1, 2023, substantially all of the Company had gross tax effected unrecognized tax benefits, of $38.8 million, of which $37.1 million, if recognized, would affect the continuing operations effective tax rate. The remaining amount, if recognized, would affect discontinued operations.
The Company believes that it is reasonably possible that approximately $0.2$17.8 million of its uncertain tax positions at January 3, 2021,1, 2023, including accrued interest and penalties, and net of tax benefits, may be resolved over the next twelve months
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as a result of lapses in applicable statutes of limitations and potential settlements. Various tax years after 2010 remain open to examination by certain jurisdictions in which the Company has significant business operations, such as China, Finland, Germany, Luxembourg, The Netherlands, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the United States. The tax years under examination vary by jurisdiction.
During fiscal year 2020, the Company recorded net discrete income tax expense of $10.8 million, which primarily consisted of a $15.2 million assessment related to foreign entities for which the Company had previously believed, in error, that the relevant tax authority had granted fiscal unity to consolidate in fiscal years 2019 and 2018. The Company determined that this is not material to any of the previous periods or the current fiscal year. The Company filed an appeal for relief on this matter with the foreign tax authority but cannot be assured of a favorable outcome and has therefore recorded the full impact in the current year’s tax provision as a result of not being granted fiscal unity in fiscal years 2019 and 2018. The Company also provided for interest on uncertain tax positions of $4.5 million, foreign tax rate changes of $2.5 million, return to provision adjustments of $1.2 million and other tax matters of $1.6 million, offset by recognition of excess tax benefits on stock compensation of $11.7 million and a valuation allowance reversal of $2.5 million. During fiscal years 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded net discrete income tax benefits of $23.4 million and $8.1 million, respectively. The $23.4 million tax benefits in fiscal year 2019 was primarily due to a valuation allowance reversal of $12.3 million, recognition of excess tax benefits on stock compensation of $4.9 million, return to provision adjustments of $6.7 million and benefits from tax elections made during fiscal year 2019 of $3.7 million, partially offset by a tax expense of $2.7 million related to the one-time transition tax under the Tax Cut and Jobs Act ("Tax Act") and additional discrete expense of $1.4 million expense related to other tax matters. The $8.1 million of tax benefits in fiscal year 2018 was primarily due to a discrete benefit of $7.2 million related to the recognition of excess tax benefits on stock compensation, along with an additional discrete benefit of $2.0 million as a result of the Tax Act, partially offset by discrete benefits of $1.1 million related to other tax matters.
The components of income from continuing operations before income taxes were as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
(In thousands)
U.S.$183,452 $29,252 $32,627 
Non-U.S.722,912 207,890 225,056 
Total$906,364 $237,142 $257,683 
On a U.S. income tax basis, the Company has reported significant taxable income over the three-year period ended January 3, 2021. The Company has utilized tax attributes to minimize cash taxes paid on that taxable income.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
The components of the provision for income taxes on continuing operations were as follows:
Current
Expense
Deferred 
Expense
(Benefit)
Total
(In thousands)
Fiscal year ended January 3, 2021
Federal$21,262 $15,951 $37,213 
State13,688 (967)12,721 
Non-U.S.172,437 (44,105)128,332 
Total$207,387 $(29,121)$178,266 
Fiscal year ended December 29, 2019
Federal$3,735 $(267)$3,468 
State4,425 (1,574)2,851 
Non-U.S.62,582 (59,512)3,070 
Total$70,742 $(61,353)$9,389 
Fiscal year ended December 30, 2018
Federal$7,938 $(5,250)$2,688 
State2,345 2,572 4,917 
Non-U.S.61,028 (48,425)12,603 
Total$71,311 $(51,103)$20,208 

The total provision for (benefit from) income taxes included in the consolidated financial statements is as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
(In thousands)
Continuing operations$178,266 $9,389 $20,208 
Discontinued operations135 195 (1,311)
Total$178,401 $9,584 $18,897 
A reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the recorded tax provision is as follows for the fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
(In thousands)
Tax at statutory rate$190,339 $49,799 $54,114 
Non-U.S. rate differential, net(40,216)(32,124)(27,281)
U.S. taxation of multinational operations9,050 4,251 7,047 
State income taxes, net13,306 1,941 2,028 
Prior year tax matters8,262 (5,103)1,124 
Effect of stock compensation(8,818)(2,053)(6,331)
General business tax credits(4,136)(4,325)(3,738)
Change in valuation allowance10 (1,117)(759)
Foreign consolidations15,222 
Tax elections(3,700)
Impact of U.S. Tax Act— 2,718 (2,025)
Others, net(4,753)(898)(3,971)
Total$178,266 $9,389 $20,208 
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The variation in the Company's effective tax rate for each year is primarily a result of the recognition of earnings in foreign jurisdictions, predominantly Finland, Singapore and the United Kingdom in fiscal year 2020 and Finland, Singapore and The Netherlands in fiscal years 2019 and 2018, which are taxed at rates lower than the U.S. federal statutory rate, resulting in a benefit from income taxes of $42.5 million in fiscal year 2020, $16.7 million in fiscal year 2019 and $18.7 million in fiscal year 2018. These amounts include $21.8 million in fiscal year 2020, $10.4 million in fiscal year 2019 and $10.3 million in fiscal year 2018 of benefits derived from tax holidays in China and Singapore. The effect of these benefits, derived from tax holidays, on basic and diluted earnings per share for fiscal year 2020 was $0.20 and $0.19, respectively, for fiscal year 2019 was $0.09 and $0.09, respectively, and for fiscal year 2018 was $0.09 and $0.09, respectively. The tax holiday in China is renewed every three years. The Company expects to renew the tax holiday for two of the Company's subsidiaries in China that expired in fiscal year 2020. The tax holiday for one of the Company's subsidiaries in Singapore is scheduled to expire in fiscal year 2023.
The tax effects of temporary differences and attributes that gave rise to deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 were as follows:
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Deferred tax assets:Deferred tax assets:Deferred tax assets:
InventoryInventory$4,788 $4,662 Inventory$17,920 $2,388 
Reserves and accrualsReserves and accruals51,107 46,817 Reserves and accruals70,912 53,403 
Accrued compensationAccrued compensation20,881 18,953 Accrued compensation23,868 29,960 
Net operating loss and credit carryforwardsNet operating loss and credit carryforwards131,884 116,751 Net operating loss and credit carryforwards117,953 110,149 
Accrued pensionAccrued pension34,192 35,890 Accrued pension11,653 23,714 
Restructuring reserveRestructuring reserve1,579 2,983 Restructuring reserve1,640 1,442 
Deferred revenueDeferred revenue29,838 30,412 Deferred revenue22,644 49,207 
Capitalized research and development expensesCapitalized research and development expenses44,922 12,114 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities42,220 46,477 Operating lease liabilities43,547 37,299 
Unrealized foreign exchange loss
Unrealized foreign exchange loss
21,614 Unrealized foreign exchange loss
11,158 14,594 
All other, netAll other, net841 583 
Total deferred tax assetsTotal deferred tax assets338,103 302,945 Total deferred tax assets367,058 334,853 
Deferred tax liabilities:Deferred tax liabilities:Deferred tax liabilities:
Postretirement health benefitsPostretirement health benefits(8,168)(4,106)Postretirement health benefits(4,379)(5,303)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(355,876)(330,768)Depreciation and amortization(916,581)(1,021,487)
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets(38,598)(42,774)Operating lease right-of-use assets(39,281)(33,607)
All other, net(4,160)(1,780)
Prepaid expensesPrepaid expenses(3,515)(3,265)
Deferred tax liability on foreign earningsDeferred tax liability on foreign earnings(15,782)(31,239)
Total deferred tax liabilitiesTotal deferred tax liabilities(406,802)(379,428)Total deferred tax liabilities(979,538)(1,094,901)
Valuation allowanceValuation allowance(99,740)(88,449)Valuation allowance(96,681)(89,523)
Net deferred tax liabilitiesNet deferred tax liabilities$(168,439)$(164,932)Net deferred tax liabilities$(709,161)$(849,571)

The components of net deferred tax liabilities as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 were recognized in the consolidated balance sheets as follows:

January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Other assets, netOther assets, net$65,518 $60,004 Other assets, net$18,527 $18,534 
Long-term liabilities(233,957)(224,936)
Deferred taxes and other long-term liabilitiesDeferred taxes and other long-term liabilities(727,688)(868,105)
TotalTotal$(168,439)$(164,932)Total$(709,161)$(849,571)

At January 3, 2021,1, 2023, for income tax return purposes, the Company had U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards of $36.6$67.5 million,, state net operating loss carryforwardscarryforwards of $11.5$4.9 million, foreign netforeign net operating loss carryforwards of $495.3$458.0 million, state tax credit carryforwards of $15.3$13.8 million and general business tax credit carryforwards of $0.3 million, and foreign tax credit carryforwards of $0.1 million. These are subject to expiration in years ranging from 2021 to 2038, and without expiration for certain foreignCertain net operating loss carryforwards and certain state credit carryforwards.credit carryforwards do not expire, while other losses begin to expire in 2023.
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Valuation allowances take into consideration limitations imposed upon the use of the tax attributes and reduce the value of such items to the likely net realizable amount. The Company regularly evaluates positive and negative evidence available to determine if valuation allowances are required or if existing valuation allowances are no longer required. Valuation allowances have been provided on state net operating loss and state tax credit carryforwards and on certain foreign tax attributes that the Company has determined are not more likely thanthan not to be realized. The increase in the valuation allowance of $11.3$7.2 million in fiscal year 20202022 is primarily due to a net build of tax attributes related to the generation and utilization of net operating loss carryforwards by some oflosses incurred for which the Company's non-U.S. subsidiaries, as well as realization of certain U.S. state tax credit carryforwards.benefit is not expected to be realized.

The components of net deferred tax (liabilities) assets asAs of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 were as follows:

January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(In thousands)
U.S.$50,302 $43,683 
Non-U.S.(218,741)(208,615)
Total$(168,439)$(164,932)
Prior to enactment of the Tax Act, the Company did not provide deferred income tax expense on the cumulative undistributed earnings of its international subsidiaries. The Tax Act required the Company to accrue a one-time transition tax on the unremitted earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. At December 31, 2017, the Company recorded an income tax expense of $85.0 million in continuing operations in accordance with the Tax Act. The U.S. Treasury issued regulations in 2019 and accordingly the Company refined its calculations of the one-time transition tax and recorded a tax expense (benefit) of $2.7 million and $(4.6) million during fiscal years 2019 and 2018, respectively. At the end of fiscal year 2020,1, 2023, the Company evaluated its undistributed foreign earnings and identified certainapproximately $879.0 million in earnings that it no longer considered indefinitely reinvesteddoes not consider to be permanently reinvested. The Company has recorded a provision of approximately $15.8 million for the taxes that would fall due when such earnings are repatriated. The Company began repatriating such foreign earnings to the United States in the first quarter of fiscal year 2022 and therefore recognized $1.6 million of income tax expense during the year. The Company's intent isexpects to continue to reinvest the remainingrepatriation in fiscal year 2023. There are other undistributed foreign earnings of its international subsidiaries indefinitely. No additional deferred income taxes have beenand outside basis differences for which the Company has not provided for any remaining undistributed foreign earnings, or any additional outside basis difference inherent in these entities,taxes as these amounts continue to be indefinitely reinvested. However, should the Company change its business plans in the futurereinvested, and decide to repatriate a portion of these earnings to one of its U.S. subsidiaries, the Company will recognize additional income tax liabilities. As of January 3, 2021, the Company has approximately $1.5 billion of foreign earnings that it has the intent and ability to keep invested outside the U.S. indefinitely and for which no additional incremental U.S. tax cost has been provided. It is not practicable to calculateestimate the unrecognizedamount of deferred tax liability related to such incremental tax costs on those earnings.

that would be incurred.

Note 8:7:    Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share was computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period less restricted unvested shares. Diluted earnings per share was computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents, primarily shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options using the treasury stock method. The following table reconciles the number of shares utilized in the earnings per share calculations for the fiscal years ended:

January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
(In thousands)
Number of common shares—basic111,514 110,827 110,561 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options466 541 761 
Restricted stock awards105 133 212 
Number of common shares—diluted112,085 111,501 111,534 
Number of potentially dilutive securities excluded from calculation due to antidilutive impact220 364 349 
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January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)
Number of common shares—basic126,155 116,165 111,514 
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options249 391 466 
Restricted stock awards22 118 105 
Number of common shares—diluted126,426 116,674 112,085 
Number of potentially dilutive securities excluded from calculation due to antidilutive impact611 487 220 
Antidilutive securities include outstanding stock options with exercise prices and average unrecognized compensation cost in excess of the average fair market value of common stock for the related period. Antidilutive options were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share and could become dilutive in the future.


Note 9:8:     Accounts Receivable, Net
Accounts receivable, net as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 consisted of the following:
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(In thousands)
Accounts receivable, net, current$1,155,109 $725,184 
Long-term accounts receivable, net, included in Other assets22,510 19,677 
Total accounts receivable, net$1,177,619 $744,861 
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)
Accounts receivable, net$612,780 $707,941 
Long-term accounts receivable, net, included in Other assets, net34,040 29,958 
Total accounts receivable, net$646,820 $737,899 
Accounts receivable were netReserves for credit losses consisted of reserves for doubtful accounts of $47.6 million and $35.2 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively.the following:

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Balance at
Beginning of
Year
ProvisionsCharges/
Write-
offs
Other(1)
Balance
at End
of Year
  (In thousands)
Year ended January 3, 2021$23,574 $10,294 $(1,895)$1,524 $33,497 
Year ended January 2, 202233,497 6,854 (2,198)101 38,254 
Year ended January 1, 202338,254 9,857 (9,672)(896)37,543 
(1) Other amounts primarily relate to the impact of acquisitions, discontinued operations and foreign exchange movements.

Note 10:9:    Inventories

Inventories as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 consisted of the following:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(In thousands)
Raw materials$205,022 $130,673 
Work in progress35,160 26,409 
Finished goods274,385 199,855 
Total inventories$514,567 $356,937 

January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)
Raw materials$190,640 $166,486 
Work in progress68,206 63,580 
Finished goods146,616 195,824 
Total inventories$405,462 $425,890 

Note 11:10:    Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

Property, plant and equipment as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, consisted of the following:

January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)(In thousands)
At cost:At cost:At cost:
LandLand$3,937 $5,272 Land$28,340 $28,540 
Building and leasehold improvementsBuilding and leasehold improvements291,526 250,639 Building and leasehold improvements346,164 351,084 
Machinery and equipmentMachinery and equipment522,734 445,669 Machinery and equipment482,639 464,856 
Total property, plant and equipmentTotal property, plant and equipment818,197 701,580 Total property, plant and equipment857,143 844,480 
Accumulated depreciationAccumulated depreciation(449,893)(383,357)Accumulated depreciation(374,193)(358,949)
Total property, plant and equipment, netTotal property, plant and equipment, net$368,304 $318,223 Total property, plant and equipment, net$482,950 $485,531 
Depreciation expense on property, plant and equipment for the fiscal years ended January 1, 2023, January 2, 2022 and January 3, 2021 December��29, 2019 and December 30, 2018 was $54.0$56.4 million, $49.7$54.9 million and $44.7$40.7 million, respectively.


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Note 12:11:    Marketable Securities and Investments
Investments, as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019which are classified in Other assets, net, consisted of the following:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(In thousands)
Marketable securities$2,154 $2,906 
Equity investments48,626 29,228 
$50,780 $32,134 
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)
Marketable securities$11,083 $33,683 
Equity investments54,503 33,801 
Investments in debt securities42,500 13,500 
$108,086 $80,984 
Marketable securities. Marketable securities include equity and fixed-income securities held to meet obligations associated with the Company’s supplemental executive retirement plan and other deferred compensation plans. The Company has, accordingly, classified these securities as long-term.
securities. The net unrealized holding gain and loss on marketable securities, net of deferred income taxes, reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity, werewas not material in fiscal years 20202022 and 2019.2021. The proceeds from the sales of securities and the related gains and losses are not material for any period presented.
Marketable securities classified as available for sale as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 consisted of the following:
 
Market ValueGross Unrealized Holding Market ValueGross Unrealized Holding
CostGains(Losses)CostGains(Losses)
(In thousands)(In thousands)
January 3, 2021
January 1, 2023January 1, 2023
Equity securitiesEquity securities$6,775 $6,775 $— $— 
OtherOther4,308 4,308 — — 
$11,083 $11,083 $— $— 
January 2, 2022January 2, 2022
Equity securitiesEquity securities$203 $584 $$(381)Equity securities$29,768 $29,768 $— $— 
Fixed-income securitiesFixed-income securitiesFixed-income securities— — 
OtherOther1,944 2,007 (63)Other3,908 3,971 — (63)
$2,154 $2,598 $$(444)$33,683 $33,746 $— $(63)
December 29, 2019
Equity securities$752 $1,109 $$(357)
Fixed-income securities
Other2,147 2,210 (63)
$2,906 $3,326 $$(420)
Equity investments.Investments. The Company has equity interests in privately-held entities over which the Company neither has significant influence nor control.
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019January 2, 2022 consisted of the following:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Equity investments, carried at cost minus impairment, if anyEquity investments, carried at cost minus impairment, if any$27,438 $29,228 Equity investments, carried at cost minus impairment, if any$50,654 $29,738 
Equity investments, carried at fair valueEquity investments, carried at fair value21,188 Equity investments, carried at fair value3,849 4,063 
$48,626 $29,228 $54,503 $33,801 
The amount of upward adjustments during fiscal years 20202022 and 20192021 were $35,000$2.9 million and $8.2$19.6 million, respectively. The cumulative amount of upward adjustments as of each of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019January 2, 2022 was $8.2 million.$30.7 million and $27.8 million, respectively. The amount of impairments and downward adjustments during fiscal year 20192020 was $4.9 million. The cumulative amount of impairments and downward adjustments as of each of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019January 2, 2022 was $4.9$5.0 million.

Investments in debt securities.
The Company has investments in debt securities that are classified as available for sale. The amortized cost of these investments are not materially different to their fair value. Investments with total carrying value of $25.5 million have contractual maturities of one year through five years. Investments with a carrying value of $17.0 million are convertible into equity securities or are due and payable upon event of default (as defined in the applicable agreement).

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Note 13:12:    Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Net
The Company tests goodwill and non-amortizingindefinite-lived intangible assets at least annually for possible impairment. Accordingly, theThe Company completes the annual testing of impairment for goodwill and non-amortizingindefinite-lived intangible assets on the later of
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January 1 or the first day of each fiscal year. In addition to its annual test, the Company regularly evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred that may indicate a potential impairment of goodwill or non-amortizingindefinite-lived intangible assets.
The process of testing goodwill for impairment involves the determination of the fair value of the applicable reporting units. The test consists of the comparison of the fair value to the carrying value of the reporting unit to determine if the carrying value exceeds the fair value. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess is recognized up to the amount of goodwill. The Company performed its annual impairment testing for its reporting units as of January 1, 2020,3, 2022, its annual impairment testing date for fiscal year 2020. The Company concluded based on the first step of the process that there was2022. There were no goodwill impairment, and the fair value exceeded the carrying value by more than 20% for each reporting unit, except for the Meizheng Group reporting unit. The fair value of the Meizheng Group reporting unit approximated its carrying value given that the reporting unit was a relatively new acquisition.
At January 4, 2021, the Tulip reporting unit, which had a goodwill balance of $77.8 million at January 3, 2021, had a fair value that was between 10% and 20% more than its carrying value. Tulip is at increased risk of an impairment charge given its ongoing weakness due to the impact of COVID-19. Despite the increased risk associated with this reporting unit, the Company does not believe there will be a significant changeimpairments measured in the key estimates or assumptions driving the fair value of this reporting unit that would lead to a material impairment charge.periods presented. While the Company believes that its estimates of current value are reasonable, if actual results differ from the estimates and judgments used, including such items as future cash flows and the volatility inherent in markets which the Company serves, impairment charges against the carrying value of those assets could be required in the future.
Non-amortizing intangibles are also subject to an annual impairment test. The Company consistently employed the relief from royalty model to estimate the current fair value when testing for impairment of non-amortizing intangible asset. The impairment test consists of a comparison of the fair value of the non-amortizing intangible asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of a non-amortizing intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss in an amount equal to that excess is recognized up to the amount of the amortizing intangible asset. In addition, the Company evaluates the remaining useful life of our non-amortizing intangible asset at least annually to determine whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite useful life. If events or circumstances indicate that the useful life of our non-amortizing intangible asset is no longer indefinite, the asset will be tested for impairment. This intangible asset will then be amortized prospectively over its estimated remaining useful life and accounted for in the same manner as other intangible assets that are subject to amortization.
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for fiscal years 20202022 and 20192021 are as follows:
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsConsolidated
(In thousands)
Balance at December 30, 2018$1,334,992 $1,617,616 $2,952,608 
Foreign currency translation(8,559)(9,725)(18,284)
Acquisitions, earnouts and other172,387 4,516 176,903 
Balance at December 29, 20191,498,820 1,612,407 3,111,227 
Foreign currency translation58,086 62,596 120,682 
Acquisitions, earnouts and other198,981 16,224 215,205 
Balance at January 3, 2021$1,755,887 $1,691,227 $3,447,114 
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsConsolidated
(In thousands)
Balance at January 3, 2021$948,360 $1,691,227 $2,639,587 
Foreign currency translation(33,901)(40,557)(74,458)
Acquisitions, earnouts and measurement period adjustments3,742,310 319,680 4,061,990 
Balance at January 2, 20224,656,769 1,970,350 6,627,119 
Foreign currency translation(98,268)(41,617)(139,885)
Acquisitions, earnouts and measurement period adjustments(6,926)1,460 (5,466)
Balance at January 1, 2023$4,551,575 $1,930,193 $6,481,768 

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Identifiable intangible asset balances at January 3, 20211, 2023 by category and segment were as follows:
 
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsConsolidatedDiscovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsConsolidated
(In thousands)(In thousands)
PatentsPatents$28,146 $2,709 $30,855 Patents$25,312 $2,708 $28,020 
Less: Accumulated amortizationLess: Accumulated amortization(27,933)(507)(28,440)Less: Accumulated amortization(25,099)(956)(26,055)
Net patentsNet patents213 2,202 2,415 Net patents213 1,752 1,965 
Trade names and trademarksTrade names and trademarks51,143 47,518 98,661 Trade names and trademarks76,521 72,932 149,453 
Less: Accumulated amortizationLess: Accumulated amortization(31,859)(16,947)(48,806)Less: Accumulated amortization(36,945)(26,645)(63,590)
Net trade names and trademarksNet trade names and trademarks19,284 30,571 49,855 Net trade names and trademarks39,576 46,287 85,863 
LicensesLicenses50,468 8,232 58,700 Licenses54,478 8,136 62,614 
Less: Accumulated amortizationLess: Accumulated amortization(49,317)(3,135)(52,452)Less: Accumulated amortization(49,582)(4,672)(54,254)
Net licensesNet licenses1,151 5,097 6,248 Net licenses4,896 3,464 8,360 
Core technologyCore technology456,607 333,192 789,799 Core technology1,080,611 476,129 1,556,740 
Less: Accumulated amortizationLess: Accumulated amortization(232,648)(166,344)(398,992)Less: Accumulated amortization(209,247)(240,442)(449,689)
Net core technologyNet core technology223,959 166,848 390,807 Net core technology871,364 235,687 1,107,051 
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships475,748 881,912 1,357,660 Customer relationships2,123,266 820,495 2,943,761 
Less: Accumulated amortizationLess: Accumulated amortization(239,428)(283,392)(522,820)Less: Accumulated amortization(358,402)(416,702)(775,104)
Net customer relationshipsNet customer relationships236,320 598,520 834,840 Net customer relationships1,764,864 403,793 2,168,657 
IPR&D10,944 10,944 
IPRDIPRD5,278 — 5,278 
Net amortizable intangible assetsNet amortizable intangible assets491,871 803,238 1,295,109 Net amortizable intangible assets$2,686,191 $690,983 $3,377,174 
Non-amortizing intangible asset:
Trade name70,584 70,584 
Total$562,455 $803,238 $1,365,693 

Identifiable intangible asset balances at January 2, 2022 by category and segment were as follows:
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsConsolidated
(In thousands)
Patents$25,524 $2,709 $28,233 
Less: Accumulated amortization(25,161)(732)(25,893)
Net patents363 1,977 2,340 
Trade names and trademarks77,181 79,683 156,864 
Less: Accumulated amortization(32,005)(21,969)(53,974)
Net trade names and trademarks45,176 57,714 102,890 
Licenses54,217 8,410 62,627 
Less: Accumulated amortization(48,670)(3,968)(52,638)
Net licenses5,547 4,442 9,989 
Core technology1,072,700 519,864 1,592,564 
Less: Accumulated amortization(126,374)(208,833)(335,207)
Net core technology946,326 311,031 1,257,357 
Customer relationships2,149,765 884,105 3,033,870 
Less: Accumulated amortization(224,461)(366,058)(590,519)
Net customer relationships1,925,304 518,047 2,443,351 
IPRD5,920 — 5,920 
Net amortizable intangible assets$2,928,636 $893,211 $3,821,847 
Total amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets was $370.6 million in fiscal year 2022, $256.6 million in fiscal year 2021 and $161.0 million in fiscal year 2020. Estimated amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets for each of the next five years is $363.8 million in fiscal year 2023, $355.2 million in fiscal year 2024, $334.0 million in fiscal year 2025, $327.0 million in fiscal year 2026, and $299.6 million in fiscal year 2027.
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Identifiable intangible asset balances at December 29, 2019 by category and segment were as follows:
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiagnosticsConsolidated
(In thousands)
Patents$28,122 $2,709 $30,831 
Less: Accumulated amortization(27,142)(281)(27,423)
Net patents980 2,428 3,408 
Trade names and trademarks39,859 48,138 87,997 
Less: Accumulated amortization(23,632)(16,663)(40,295)
Net trade names and trademarks16,227 31,475 47,702 
Licenses50,393 8,103 58,496 
Less: Accumulated amortization(47,607)(2,126)(49,733)
Net licenses2,786 5,977 8,763 
Core technology390,116 298,973 689,089 
Less: Accumulated amortization(205,263)(115,663)(320,926)
Net core technology184,853 183,310 368,163 
Customer relationships313,898 847,628 1,161,526 
Less: Accumulated amortization(156,967)(221,221)(378,188)
Net customer relationships156,931 626,407 783,338 
IPR&D1,328 1,328 
Net amortizable intangible assets361,777 850,925 1,212,702 
Non-amortizing intangible asset:
Trade name70,584 70,584 
Total$432,361 $850,925 $1,283,286 
Total amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets was $192.6 million in fiscal year 2020, $164.3 million in fiscal year 2019 and $135.9 million in fiscal year 2018. Estimated amortization expense related to definite-lived intangible assets for each of the next five years is $211.0 million in fiscal year 2021, $191.4 million in fiscal year 2022, $164.0 million in fiscal year 2023, $139.9 million in fiscal year 2024, and $111.9 million in fiscal year 2025.


Note 14:13:    Debt
The Company’s debt consisted of the following:

January 1,
2023
Outstanding PrincipalUnamortized Debt DiscountUnamortized Debt Issuance CostsNet Carrying Amount
(In thousands)
Long-Term Debt:
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility$— $— $(2,641)$(2,641)
0.850% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2024 (“2024 Notes”)771,659 (283)(3,136)768,240 
€500,000 Principal 1.875% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2026 (“2026 Notes”)533,950 (1,902)(1,779)530,269 
1.900% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2028 (“2028 Notes”)500,000 (301)(3,631)496,068 
3.3% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2029 (“2029 Notes”)850,000 (2,000)(5,537)842,463 
2.55% Senior Unsecured Notes due in March 2031 (“March 2031 Notes”)400,000 (114)(2,978)396,908 
2.250% Senior Unsecured Notes due in September 2031 (“September 2031 Notes”)500,000 (1,353)(3,991)494,656 
3.625% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2051 (“2051 Notes”)400,000 (4)(4,260)395,736 
Other Debt Facilities, non-current1,648 — — 1,648 
Total Long-Term Debt3,957,257 (5,957)(27,953)3,923,347 
Current Portion of Long-term Debt:
0.550% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2023 (“2023 Notes”)467,138 (63)(867)466,208 
Other Debt Facilities, current4,721 — — 4,721 
Total Current Portion of Long-Term Debt471,859 (63)(867)470,929 
Total Debt$4,429,116 $(6,020)$(28,820)$4,394,276 
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January 2,
2022
Outstanding PrincipalUnamortized Debt DiscountUnamortized Debt Issuance CostsNet Carrying Amount
(In thousands)
Long-Term Debt:
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility$— $— $(3,362)$(3,362)
Unsecured Term Loan Credit Facility500,000 (14)(658)499,328 
2023 Notes500,000 (152)(2,093)497,755 
2024 Notes800,000 (447)(4,945)794,608 
2026 Notes568,600 (2,538)(2,280)563,782 
2028 Notes500,000 (348)(4,200)495,452 
2029 Notes850,000 (2,252)(6,234)841,514 
March 2031 Notes400,000 (126)(3,294)396,580 
September 2031 Notes500,000 (1,485)(4,380)494,135 
2051 Notes400,000 (4)(4,335)395,661 
Other Debt Facilities, non-current4,284 — — 4,284 
Total Long-Term Debt5,022,884 (7,366)(35,781)4,979,737 
Current Portion of Long-term Debt:
Other Debt Facilities, current4,240 — — 4,240 
Total Debt$5,027,124 $(7,366)$(35,781)$4,983,977 

Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility. The Company'sOn August 24, 2021, the Company terminated its previous senior unsecured revolving credit facility provides for $1.0and entered into a new senior unsecured revolving credit facility with a five-year term and a borrowing capacity of $1.5 billion of revolving loans that may be either US Dollar Base Rate loans or Eurocurrency Rate loans, as those terms are defined in the credit agreement, and has an initial maturity of September 17, 2024.available through August 24, 2026. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, undrawn letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $11.0$7.1 million were treated as issued and outstanding when calculating the borrowing availability under the facility. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, the Company had $830.4 million$1.49 billion available for additional borrowing under the facility. The Company plans to use the senior unsecured revolving credit facility for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, refinancing existing indebtedness, capital expenditures, share repurchases, acquisitions and strategic alliances. TheBorrowings will bear interest, rates on the Eurocurrency Rate loans are based on the Eurocurrency Ratepayable quarterly or, if earlier, at the timeend of borrowing, plus a percentage spread based onany interest period, at the Companys option at either (a) the base rate (as defined in the credit rating ofagreement), or (b) the Company's debt. The interest rates on the US Dollar Base Rate loans are based on the US Dollar Base Rate at the time of borrowing,eurocurrency rate (a publicly published rate), in each case plus a percentage spread based on the credit rating of the Company's debt. The base rate is the higherhighest of (i)(a) the Federal Funds Rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus 50 basis points (ii)0.50%, (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its "prime rate," or (iii)“prime rate”, and (c) the Eurocurrency Rate plus 1.00%. The Eurocurrency margin as of January 3, 2021 was 101.5 basis points. The weighted average Eurocurrency interest rate as of January 3, 2021 was 0.02%, resulting in a weighted average effective Eurocurrency Rate, including the margin, of 1.04%, which was the interest applicable to the borrowings outstanding as of January 3, 2021. As of January 3, 2021, the senior unsecured revolving credit facility had outstanding borrowings of $158.6 million, and $2.6 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the senior unsecured revolving credit facility had $325.4 million of outstanding borrowings, and $3.4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. TheThe credit agreement for the new facility contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants and events of default. The financial covenants include a debt-to-capital ratio that remains applicable for so long as the Company'sCompanys debt is rated as investment grade. In the event that the Company'sCompanys debt is not rated as investment grade, the debt-to-capital ratio covenant is replaced with leverage ratio and interest coverage ratio covenants.
During the fiscal year 2022, the Company repurchased $32.9 millionand $28.3 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes and 2024 Notes, respectively, in open market transactions.
Subsequent to fiscal year 2022, the Company repurchased $50.5 million in aggregate principal amount of the 2024 Notes in open market transactions.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

rated as investment grade, the debt-to-capital ratio covenant is replaced with a maximum consolidated leverage ratio covenant and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio covenant.
1.875% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2026. On July 19, 2016, the Company issued €500.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) in a registered public offering and received approximately €492.3 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The 2026 Notes were issued at 99.118% of the principal amount, which resulted in a discount of €4.4 million. The 2026 Notes mature in July 2026 and bear interest at an annual rate of 1.875%. Interest on the 2026 Notes is payable annually on July 19th each year. The proceeds from the 2026 Notes were used to pay in full the outstanding balance of the Company's previous senior unsecured revolving credit facility. As of January 3, 2021, the 2026 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $604.7 million, net of $3.3 million of unamortized original issue discount and $2.8 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the 2026 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $552.2 million, net of $3.5 million of unamortized original issue discount and $3.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs.
Prior to April 19, 2026 (three months prior to their maturity date), the Company may redeem the 2026 Notes in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at its option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the 2026 Notes to be redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect to the 2026 Notes being redeemed, discounted on an annual basis, at the applicable Comparable Government Bond Rate (as defined in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes) plus 35 basis points; plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest. In addition, at any time on or after April 19, 2026 (three months prior to their maturity date), the Company may redeem the 2026 Notes, at its option, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2026 Notes due to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest.
Upon a change of control (as defined in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes) and a contemporaneous downgrade of the 2026 Notes below investment grade, the Company will, in certain circumstances, make an offer to purchase the 2026 Notes at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
0.6% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2021. On April 11, 2018, the Company issued €300.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2021 (the “2021 Notes”) in a registered public offering and received approximately €298.7 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The 2021 Notes were issued at 99.95% of the principal amount, which resulted in a discount of €0.2 million. As of January 3, 2021, the 2021 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $366.2 million, net of $16,200 of unamortized original issue discount and $0.2 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the 2021 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $334.2 million, net of $0.1 million of unamortized original issue discount and $1.1 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. The 2021 Notes mature in April 2021 and bear interest at an annual rate of 0.6%. Interest on the 2021 Notes is payable annually on April 9th each year. Prior to the maturity date of the 2021 Notes, the Company may redeem them in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at its option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the 2021 Notes to be redeemed, or (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect to the 2021 Notes being redeemed, discounted on an annual basis, at the applicable Comparable Government Bond Rate (as defined in the indenture governing the 2021 Notes) plus 15 basis points; plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest. Upon a change of control (as defined in the indenture governing the 2021 Notes) and a contemporaneous downgrade of the 2021 Notes below investment grade, the Company will, in certain circumstances, make an offer to purchase the 2021 Notes at a price equal to 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
3.3% Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2029. On September 12, 2019, the Company issued $850.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due in 2029 (the "2029 Notes”) in a registered public offering and received $847.2 million of net proceeds from the issuance. The 2029 Notes were issued at 99.67% of the principal amount, which resulted in a discount of $2.8 million. As of January 3, 2021, the 2029 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $840.6 million, net of $2.5 million of unamortized original issue discount and $6.9 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the 2029 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $839.9 million, net of $2.7 million of unamortized original issue discount and $7.4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. The 2029 Notes mature in September 2029 and bear interest at an annual rate of 3.3%. Interest on the 2029 Notes is payable semi-annually on March 15th and September 15th each year. Proceeds from the 2029 Notes were used to repay all outstanding borrowings under the Company’s previous senior unsecured revolving credit facility with the remaining proceeds used in the redemption of the 5% senior unsecured notes that were due in November 2021. Prior to June 15, 2029 (three months prior to their maturity date), the Company may redeem the 2029 Notes in whole or in part, at its option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes to be redeemed, and (ii) the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect to the 2029 Notes being redeemed (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued but unpaid as of the date of redemption) assuming that such 2029 Notes matured on June 15, 2029, discounted at the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months), at the Treasury Rate (as defined in the indenture governing the 2029 Notes) plus 25 basis points, plus accrued and unpaid interest. At any time on or after June 15, 2029 (three months prior to their
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

maturity date), the Company may redeem the 2029 Notes, at its option, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2029 Notes to be redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest. Upon a change of control (as defined in the indenture governing the 2029 Notes) and a contemporaneous downgrade of the 2029 Notes below investment grade, each holder of 2029 Notes will have the right to require the Company to repurchase such holder's 2029 Notes for 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
Other Debt Facilities. The Company's other debt facilities include Euro-denominated bank loans with an aggregate carrying value of $17.0 million (or €13.9 million) and $23.8 million (or €21.3 million) as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively. These bank loans are primarily utilized for financing fixed assets and are required to be repaid in monthly or quarterly installments with maturity dates extending to 2028. Of these bank loans, loans in the aggregate amount of $17.0 million bear fixed interest rates between 1.1% and 4.3% and a loan in the amount of $0.1 million bears a variable interest rate based on the Euribor rate plus a margin of 1.5%. An aggregate amount of $4.8 million of the bank loans are secured by mortgages on real property and the remaining $12.2 million are unsecured. Certain credit agreements for the unsecured bank loans include financial covenants which are based on an equity ratio or an equity ratio and minimum interest coverage ratio.
In addition, the Company had secured bank loans in the aggregate amount of $6.1 million and $1.9 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively. The secured bank loans of $6.1 million bear fixed annual interest rates between 1.95% and 8.94% and are required to be repaid in monthly installments until 2027.
The following table summarizes the maturities of the Company’s indebtedness as of January 3, 2021:1, 2023: 
Sr. Unsecured
Revolving
Credit Facility
Maturing in 2024
2021
Notes
2026 Notes2029 NotesOther Debt FacilitiesTotal
(In thousands)
2021$$366,450 $$$14,743 $381,193 
20224,075 4,075 
20232,457 2,457 
2024158,595 1,372 159,967 
2025230 230 
2026 and thereafter610,750 850,000 282 1,461,032 
Total before unamortized discount and debt issuance costs158,595 366,450 610,750 850,000 23,159 2,008,954 
Unamortized discount and debt issuance costs(2,621)(245)(6,035)(9,404)(18,305)
Total$155,974 $366,205 $604,715 $840,596 $23,159 $1,990,649 

202320242025202620272028 and thereafterTotal before unamortized discount and debt issuance costsUnamortized discount and issuance costTotal
(In thousands)
Senior Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility$— $— $— $— $— $— $— $(2,641)$(2,641)
2023 Notes467,138 — — — — — 467,138 (930)466,208 
2024 Notes— 771,659 — — — — 771,659 (3,419)768,240 
2026 Notes— — — 533,950 — — 533,950 (3,681)530,269 
2028 Notes— — — — — 500,000 500,000 (3,932)496,068 
2029 Notes— — — — — 850,000 850,000 (7,537)842,463 
March 2031 Notes— — — — — 400,000 400,000 (3,092)396,908 
September 2031 Notes— — — — — 500,000 500,000 (5,344)494,656 
2051 Notes— — — — — 400,000 400,000 (4,264)395,736 
Other Debt Facilities4,721 1,200 201 115 89 43 6,369 — 6,369 
Total$471,859 $772,859 $201 $534,065 $89 $2,650,043 $4,429,116 $(34,840)$4,394,276 

Note 15:14:    Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 consisted of the following:
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(In thousands)
Payroll and incentives$96,502 $77,892 
Employee benefits47,489 42,405 
Deferred revenue203,927 164,261 
Federal, non-U.S. and state income taxes97,406 29,876 
Operating lease liabilities40,330 36,573 
Contract liabilities189,718 
Other accrued operating expenses261,655 152,325 
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities$937,027 $503,332 

January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)
Payroll and incentives$52,331 $52,116 
Employee benefits51,983 52,199 
Deferred revenue135,531 138,052 
Federal, non-U.S. and state income taxes45,625 88,285 
Operating lease liabilities31,217 29,313 
Other accrued operating expenses211,176 319,134 
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities$527,863 $679,099 

Note 16:15:    Employee Benefit Plans
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Savings Plan:    The Company has a 401(k) Savings Plan for the benefit of all qualified U.S. employees, with such employees receiving matching contributions in the amount equal to 100.0% of the first 5.0% of eligible compensation up to applicable Internal Revenue Service limits. Savings plan expense was $20.0 million in fiscal year 2022, $16.5 million in fiscal year 2021, and $14.1 million in fiscal year 2020, $13.6 million in fiscal year 2019, and $13.2 million in fiscal year 2018.

2020.
Pension Plans:    The Company has a defined benefit pension plan covering certain U.S. employees and non-U.S. pension plans for certain non-U.S. employees. The principal U.S. defined benefit pension plan wasis closed to new hires effective January 31, 2001, and plan benefits for those employed by the Company’s former Life Sciences business were frozen as of that date. Plan benefits were frozen as of March 2003 for those employed by the Company’s former Analytical Instruments business and corporate employees. Plan benefits were frozen as of January 31, 2011 for all remaining employees that were still actively accruing in the plan.have been frozen. The plans provide benefits that are based on an employee’s years of service and compensation near retirement.
Net periodic pension cost for U.S. and non-U.S. plans included the following components for fiscal years ended:
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January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
(In thousands)
Service and administrative costs$7,414 $6,598 $6,853 
Interest cost12,876 16,546 16,146 
Expected return on plan assets(21,786)(24,561)(28,939)
Actuarial loss20,291 27,134 17,146 
Curtailment gain(1,547)
Amortization of prior service (credit) cost(152)375 
Net periodic pension cost$18,795 $24,018 $11,581 
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)
Service and administrative costs$6,331 $5,174 $7,414 
Interest cost10,751 9,440 12,876 
Expected return on plan assets(22,056)(24,417)(21,786)
Actuarial (gain) loss(23,706)(19,514)20,291 
Net periodic pension (credit) cost$(28,680)$(29,317)$18,795 
The Company recognizes actuarial gains and losses, unless an interim remeasurement is required, in the fourth quarter of the year in which the gains and losses occur, in accordance with the Company's accounting method for defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefits as described in Note 1, Nature of Operations and Accounting Policies.occur. Such adjustments for gains and losses are primarily driven by events and circumstances beyond the Company'sCompany’s control, including changes in interest rates, the performance of the financial markets and mortality assumptions. Actuarial gains and losses, including other components of periodic pension cost, are recognized in the line item "Interest“Interest and other expense, net"net” in the consolidated statements of operations.


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The following table sets forth the changes in the funded status of the principal U.S. pension plan and the principal non-U.S. pension plans and the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019.January 2, 2022. The pension liability of the Business at the end of fiscal year 2022 that will transfer upon sale was reclassified to discontinued operations, while the prior year was not restated.
 
January 3, 2021December 29, 2019 January 1, 2023January 2, 2022
Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Actuarial present value of benefit obligations:Actuarial present value of benefit obligations:Actuarial present value of benefit obligations:
Accumulated benefit obligationsAccumulated benefit obligations$392,948 $317,679 $338,722 $304,710 Accumulated benefit obligations$207,503 $231,492 $337,454 $299,826 
Change in benefit obligations:Change in benefit obligations:Change in benefit obligations:
Projected benefit obligations at beginning of yearProjected benefit obligations at beginning of year$341,455 $304,710 $311,168 $283,310 Projected benefit obligations at beginning of year$339,390 $299,826 $395,339 $317,679 
Service and administrative costsService and administrative costs5,314 2,100 4,248 2,350 Service and administrative costs4,956 1,375 4,924 250 
Interest costInterest cost3,991 8,885 5,448 11,098 Interest cost3,671 7,080 2,632 6,808 
Benefits paid and plan expensesBenefits paid and plan expenses(15,823)(20,510)(12,778)(21,162)Benefits paid and plan expenses(14,978)(19,870)(15,299)(18,693)
Participants’ contributions37 162 
Business acquisitions(120)
Plan curtailments(1,420)
Benefit obligation classified in discontinued operationsBenefit obligation classified in discontinued operations(8,261)— — — 
Actuarial loss35,910 22,494 34,602 29,114 
Actuarial gainsActuarial gains(88,724)(56,919)(30,705)(6,218)
Effect of exchange rate changesEffect of exchange rate changes24,575 25 Effect of exchange rate changes(28,099)— (17,501)— 
Projected benefit obligations at end of yearProjected benefit obligations at end of year$395,339 $317,679 $341,455 $304,710 Projected benefit obligations at end of year$207,955 $231,492 $339,390 $299,826 
Change in plan assets:Change in plan assets:Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of yearFair value of plan assets at beginning of year$179,860 $254,450 $159,163 $234,342 Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year$181,189 $290,116 $204,744 $268,686 
Actual return on plan assetsActual return on plan assets25,153 34,746 19,873 41,270 Actual return on plan assets(46,383)(53,498)(13,115)20,123 
Benefits paid and plan expensesBenefits paid and plan expenses(15,823)(20,510)(12,778)(21,162)Benefits paid and plan expenses(14,978)(19,870)(15,299)(18,693)
Employer’s contributionsEmployer’s contributions7,506 8,200 Employer’s contributions6,572 — 6,851 20,000 
Participants’ contributions37 162 
Effect of exchange rate changesEffect of exchange rate changes8,011 5,240 Effect of exchange rate changes(19,659)— (1,992)— 
Fair value of plan assets at end of yearFair value of plan assets at end of year$204,744 $268,686 $179,860 $254,450 Fair value of plan assets at end of year$106,741 $216,748 $181,189 $290,116 
Net liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheetsNet liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheets$(190,595)$(48,993)$(161,595)$(50,260)Net liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheets$(101,214)$(14,744)$(158,201)$(9,710)
Net amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist of:Net amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist of:Net amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist of:
Other assetsOther assets$36,295 $$36,699 $Other assets$19,521 $— $33,084 $— 
Current liabilitiesCurrent liabilities(7,597)(6,764)Current liabilities(6,568)— (6,966)— 
Long-term liabilitiesLong-term liabilities(219,293)(48,993)(191,530)(50,260)Long-term liabilities(114,167)(14,744)(184,319)(9,710)
Net liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheetsNet liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheets$(190,595)$(48,993)$(161,595)$(50,260)Net liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheets$(101,214)$(14,744)$(158,201)$(9,710)
Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of:
Prior service cost$$$$
Actuarial assumptions as of the year-end measurement date:Actuarial assumptions as of the year-end measurement date:Actuarial assumptions as of the year-end measurement date:
Discount rateDiscount rate0.92 %2.21 %1.34 %3.01 %Discount rate4.12 %4.84 %1.41 %2.44 %
Rate of compensation increaseRate of compensation increase2.78 %NaN3.36 %NaNRate of compensation increase3.16 %None2.78 %None
Actuarial assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost during the year were as follows:
January 1, 2023January 2, 2022January 3, 2021
Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.
Discount rate1.41 %2.44 %0.92 %2.21 %1.34 %3.01 %
Rate of compensation increase2.78 %None2.78 %None3.36 %None
Expected rate of return on assets1.11 %7.25 %2.10 %7.25 %2.20 %7.25 %
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Actuarial assumptions used to determine net periodic pension cost during the year were as follows:
January 3, 2021December 29, 2019December 30, 2018
Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.
Discount rate1.34 %3.01 %2.07 %4.05 %1.99 %3.56 %
Rate of compensation increase3.36 %NaN3.48 %NaN3.50 %NaN
Expected rate of return on assets2.20 %7.25 %5.30 %7.25 %5.90 %7.25 %
The following table provides a breakdown of the non-U.S. benefit obligations and fair value of assets for pension plans that have benefit obligations in excess of plan assets:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(In thousands)
Pension Plans with Projected Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Projected benefit obligations$226,890 $198,294 
Fair value of plan assets
Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Accumulated benefit obligations$224,499 $195,657 
Fair value of plan assets
Assets of the defined benefit pension plans are primarily equity and debt securities. Asset allocations as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, and target asset allocations for fiscal year 2021 are as follows:

 Target AllocationPercentage of Plan Assets at
January 2, 2022January 3, 2021December 29, 2019
Asset CategoryNon-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.
Equity securities0-5%40-60%%45 %%41 %
Debt securities85-90%40-60%88 %55 %87 %59 %
Other10-15%0-10%12 %%13 %%
Total100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %

The Company maintains target allocation percentages among various asset classes based on investment policies established for the pension plans which are designed to maximize the total rate of return (income and appreciation) after inflation within the limits of prudent risk taking, while providing for adequate near-term liquidity for benefit payments.
The Company’s expected rate of return on assets assumptions are derived from management’s estimates, as well as other information compiled by management, including studies that utilize customary procedures and techniques. The studies include a review of anticipated future long-term performance of individual asset classes and consideration of the appropriate asset allocation strategy given the anticipated requirements of the plans to determine the average rate of earnings expected on the funds invested to provide for the pension plans benefits. While the study gives appropriate consideration to recent fund performance and historical returns, the assumption is primarily a long-term, prospective rate.
The Company'sCompany’s discount rate assumptions are derived from a range of factors, including a yield curve for certain plans, composed of the rates of return on high-quality fixed-income corporate bonds available at the measurement date and the related expected duration for the obligations, and a bond matching approach for certain plans.
During fiscal year 2018,The following table provides a breakdown of the Societynon-U.S. benefit obligations and fair value of Actuaries issued an updated projection scale, MP-2018, which incorporated an additional year (2016)assets for pension plans that have benefit obligations in excess of U.S. population dataplan assets:
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands)
Pension Plans with Projected Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Projected benefit obligations$120,736 $191,285 
Fair value of plan assets— — 
Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
Accumulated benefit obligations$120,283 $189,349 
Fair value of plan assets— — 
Assets of the defined benefit pension plans are primarily equity and reduced the life expectancy used to determine the projected benefit obligation. The Company adopted MP-2018 as of December 30, 2018. The adoption of MP-2018 resulted in a $1.0 million decrease to the projected benefit obligation at December 30, 2018. During fiscal year 2019, the Society of Actuaries issued an updated projection scale, MP-2019, which incorporated an additional year (2017) of U.S. population data and reduced the life expectancy used to determine the projected benefit obligation. The Company adopted MP-2019 as of December 29, 2019. The adoption of MP-2019 resulted in a $4.4 million decrease to the projected benefit obligation at December 29, 2019. During fiscal
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
year 2020, the Society of Actuaries issued an updated projection scale, MP-2020, which incorporated an additional year (2018) of U.S. population data and made a few adjustments to the long-term rate of mortality improvement assumed. The Company adopted MP-2020debt securities. Asset allocations as of January 3, 2021. The adoption of MP-2020 resulted in a $2.7 million decrease to the projected benefit obligation at1, 2023 and January 3, 2021. The changes to the projected benefit obligations due to the adoption of the mortality base table2, 2022, and projection scale are included within "Actuarial loss (gain)" in the Change in Benefit Obligationstarget asset allocations for fiscal years 2020year 2023 are as follows:
 Target AllocationPercentage of Plan Assets at
December 31, 2023January 1, 2023January 2, 2022
Asset CategoryNon-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.
Equity securities0-5%0-10%— %44 %— %46 %
Debt securities0-5%90-100%— %56 %— %54 %
Other95-100%0-10%100 %— %100 %— %
Total100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %100 %
The Company maintains target allocation percentages among various asset classes based on investment policies established for the pension plans which are designed to maximize the total rate of return (income and 2019 above.appreciation) after inflation within the limits of prudent risk taking, while providing for adequate near-term liquidity for benefit payments.
The target allocations for plan assets are listed in the above table. Equity securities primarily include investments in large-cap and mid-cap companies located in the United States and abroad, and equity index funds. Debt securities include corporate bonds of companies from diversified industries, high-yield bonds, and U.S. government securities. Other types of investments include investments in non-U.S. government index linked bonds, multi-strategy hedge funds and venture capital funds that follow several different strategies.
The fair values of the Company’s pension plan assets as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019 by asset category, classified in the three levels of inputs described in Note 22 to the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
 Fair Value Measurements at January 3, 2021 Using:
Total Carrying
Value at
January 3, 2021
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable 
Inputs
(Level 3)
(In thousands)
Cash$6,363 $6,363 $$
Equity securities:
U.S. large-cap78,234 78,234 
International large-cap value28,315 28,315 
Emerging markets growth13,594 13,594 
Foreign real estate funds23,259 23,259 
Fixed income securities:
Non-U.S. treasury securities106,315 106,315 
Corporate and U.S. debt instruments140,349 43,500 96,849 
Corporate bonds35,816 35,816 
High yield bond funds2,954 2,954 
Other types of investments:
Non-U.S. government index linked bonds38,231 38,231 
Total assets measured at fair value$473,430 $172,960 $277,211 $23,259 
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
 Fair Value Measurements at December 29, 2019 Using:
Total Carrying
Value at
December 29, 2019
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable 
Inputs
(Level 3)
(In thousands)
Cash$6,177 $6,177 $$
Equity Securities:
U.S. large-cap57,797 57,797 
International large-cap value26,914 26,914 
U.S. small mid-cap2,700 2,700 
Emerging markets growth12,853 12,853 
Domestic real estate funds2,010 2,010 
Foreign real estate funds22,688 22,688 
Fixed income securities:
Non-U.S. Treasury Securities93,473 93,473 
Corporate and U.S. debt instruments139,300 47,104 92,196 
Corporate bonds29,846 29,846 
High yield bond funds5,734 5,734 
Other types of investments:
Multi-strategy hedge funds1,721 1,721 
Non-U.S. government index linked bonds33,097 33,097 
Total assets measured at fair value$434,310 $161,289 $248,612 $24,409 
The fair value of the Company’s pension plan assets as of January 1, 2023 and January 2, 2022 by asset category, classified in the three levels of inputs described in Note 20 to the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
 Fair Value Measurements at January 1, 2023 Using:
Total Carrying
Value at
January 1, 2023
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable 
Inputs
(Level 3)
(In thousands)
Cash$14,483 $14,483 $— $— 
Equity securities:
U.S. large-cap61,680 61,680 — — 
International large-cap value20,148 20,148 — — 
Emerging markets growth9,902 9,902 — — 
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and U.S. debt instruments105,126 36,346 68,780 — 
Short-term corporate bonds17,088 — 17,088 — 
Other types of investments:
Foreign liability driven instrument95,062 — — 95,062 
Total assets measured at fair value$323,489 $142,559 $85,868 $95,062 
 Fair Value Measurements at January 2, 2022 Using:
Total Carrying
Value at
January 2, 2022
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable 
Inputs
(Level 3)
(In thousands)
Cash$22,241 $22,241 $— $— 
Equity Securities:
U.S. large-cap91,601 91,601 — — 
International large-cap value29,803 29,803 — — 
Emerging markets growth12,603 12,603 — — 
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and U.S. debt instruments133,727 41,725 92,002 — 
Corporate bonds15,650 — 15,650 — 
Other types of investments:
Foreign liability driven instrument165,680 — — 165,680 
Total assets measured at fair value$471,305 $197,973 $107,652 $165,680 

Valuation Techniques:    Valuation techniques utilized need to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. There have been no changes in the methodologies utilized at January 3, 20211, 2023 compared to December 29, 2019.January 2, 2022. The following is a description of the valuation techniques utilized to measure the fair value of the assets shown in the table above.

Equity Securities:    Shares of registered investment companies that are publicly traded are categorized as Level 1 assets; they are valued at quoted market prices that represent the net asset value of the fund. These instruments have active markets.

Equity index funds are mutual funds that are not publicly traded and are comprised primarily of underlying equity securities that are publicly traded on exchanges. Price quotes for the assets held by these funds are readily observable and available. Equity index funds are categorized as Level 2 assets.

Fixed Income Securities:    Fixed income mutual funds that are publicly traded are valued at quoted market prices that represent the net asset value of securities held by the fund and are categorized as Level 1 assets.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Fixed income index funds that are not publicly traded are stated at net asset value as determined by the issuer of the fund based on the fair value of the underlying investments and are categorized as Level 2 assets.

Individual fixed income bonds are categorized as Level 2 assets except where sufficient quoted prices exist in active markets, in which case such securities are categorized as Level 1 assets. These securities are valued using third-party pricing services. These services may use, for example, model-based pricing methods that utilize observable market data as inputs. Broker dealer bids or quotes of securities with similar characteristics may also be used.

Other Types of Investments:    Non-U.S. government index link bond funds are not publicly traded and are stated at net asset value as determined by the issuer of the fund based on the fair value of the underlying investments. Underlying investments consist of bonds in which payment of income on the principal is related to a specific price index and are categorized as Level 2 assets.

Hedge funds, private equity funds, foreign real estate funds and venture capital funds are valued at fair value by using the net asset values provided by the investment managers and are updated, if necessary, using analytical procedures, appraisals, public market data and/or inquiry of the investment managers. The net asset values are determined based upon the fair values of the underlying investments in the funds. These other investments invest primarily in readily available marketable securities and
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
allocate gains, losses, and expense to the investor based on the ownership percentage as described in the fund agreements. They are categorized as Level 3 assets.
In September 2021, the Company’s UK pension scheme executed a buy-in contract with Phoenix Life LTD (“Phoenix”), under which the Company made an upfront payment to Phoenix in exchange for Phoenix agreeing to make the benefit payments under the Company’s UK pension scheme due to specified participants and their beneficiaries, thus transferring most of the investment and longevity risk associated with the covered participants and beneficiaries from the Company to Phoenix. This buy-in contract can be considered a liability-driven investment (“LDI”) solution that hedges not only the investment risk but also the longevity risk under the Company’s UK pension scheme. Like other LDI solutions, it does not eliminate ongoing administrative costs.

The Company'sCompany’s policy is to recognize significant transfers between levels at the actual date of the event.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending Level 3 assets for fiscal years 2020, 20192022, 2021 and 20182020 is as follows:
 
Fair Value Measurements Using
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3):
Fair Value Measurements Using
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3):
Foreign
Real Estate
Funds
Multi-strategy
Hedge
Funds
TotalForeign liability driven investmentForeign
Real Estate
Funds
Multi-strategy
Hedge
Funds
Total
(In thousands)(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017$$16,789 $16,789 
Unrealized gains145 145 
Purchases22,196 22,196 
Balance at December 30, 201822,196 16,934 39,130 
Sales(15,586)(15,586)
Realized gains4,175 4,175 
Unrealized gains (losses)492 (3,802)(3,310)
Balance at December 29, 201922,688 1,721 24,409 
Balance at December 30, 2019Balance at December 30, 2019$— $22,688 $1,721 $24,409 
SalesSales(1,721)(1,721)Sales— — (1,721)(1,721)
Unrealized gainsUnrealized gains571 571 Unrealized gains— 571 — 571 
Balance at January 3, 2021Balance at January 3, 2021$23,259 $$23,259 Balance at January 3, 2021— 23,259 — 23,259 
SalesSales— (23,115)— (23,115)
PurchasesPurchases165,680 — — 165,680 
Realized lossesRealized losses— (226)— (226)
Realized gainsRealized gains— 82 — 82 
Balance at January 2, 2022Balance at January 2, 2022165,680 — — 165,680 
Pension benefits paidPension benefits paid(6,639)— — (6,639)
Foreign exchange lossesForeign exchange losses(18,411)— — (18,411)
Return on plan assetsReturn on plan assets(45,568)— — (45,568)
Balance at January 1, 2023Balance at January 1, 2023$95,062 $— $— $95,062 
 
With respect to plans outside of the United States, the Company expects to contribute $7.6$6.8 million in the aggregate during fiscal year 2021.2023. During fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018,year 2023, the Company contributed $7.5 million, $8.2 million and $8.5 million in the aggregate, respectively, to pension plans outside of the United States. During fiscal year 2021, the Company contributed $20.0$10.0 million to its defined benefit pension plan in the United States for the plan year 2019.2022.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows:
 
Non-U.S.U.S.Non-U.S.U.S.
(In thousands)(In thousands)
2021$12,932 $19,373 
202212,960 19,435 
2023202313,349 19,504 2023$11,907 $19,311 
2024202414,152 19,495 202412,371 19,267 
2025202514,206 19,390 202512,442 19,218 
2026-203072,747 92,258 
2026202612,835 19,094 
2027202712,450 18,906 
2028-20322028-203264,237 87,807 
 
The Company also sponsors a supplemental executive retirement plan to provide senior management with benefits in excess of normal pension benefits. Effective July 31, 2000, this plan was closed to new entrants. At January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, the projected benefit obligations were $25.9$18.9 million and $25.7$24.1 million, respectively. Assets with a fair value of $1.9$0.9 million and $2.1$1.6 million, segregated in a trust (which is included in marketable securities and investments on the consolidated balance sheets), were available to meet this obligation as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, respectively. Pension expenses and income for this plan netted to income of $3.2 million in fiscal year 2022, expense of $0.2 million in fiscal year 2021 and expense of $2.1 million in fiscal year 2020, expense of $4.8 million in fiscal year 2019 and income of $0.3 million in fiscal year 2018.2020.
 
Postretirement Medical Plans:    The Company provides healthcare benefits for eligible retired U.S. employees under a comprehensive major medical plan or under health maintenance organizations where available. Eligible U.S. employees qualify for retiree health benefits if they retire directly from the Company and have at least ten years of service. Generally, the major medical plan pays stated percentages of covered expenses after a deductible is met and takes into consideration payments by other group coverage and by Medicare. The plan requires retiree contributions under most circumstances and has provisions for cost-sharing charges. Effective January 1, 2000, this plan was closed to new hires. For employees retiring after 1991, the
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Company has capped its medical premium contribution based on employees’ years of service. The Company funds the amount allowable under a 401(h) provision in the Company’s defined benefit pension plan. Assets of the plan are primarily equity and debt securities and are available only to pay retiree health benefits.
Net periodic postretirement medical benefit (credit) cost included The costs of these plans are not material and the following components for the fiscal years ended:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
(In thousands)
Service cost$73 $87 $106 
Interest cost94 116 120 
Expected return on plan assets(1,389)(1,175)(1,254)
Actuarial (gain) loss(1,647)(1,776)1,621 
Net periodic postretirement medical benefit (credit) cost$(2,869)$(2,748)$593 

The following table sets forth the changesnet assets in the postretirement medical plan’s funded statusplans totaled $17.1 million and the amounts recognized in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019.
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
(In thousands)
Actuarial present value of benefit obligations:
Retirees$611 $583 
Active employees eligible to retire420 362 
Other active employees2,069 1,966 
Accumulated benefit obligations at beginning of year3,100 2,911 
Service cost73 87 
Interest cost94 116 
Benefits paid(101)(122)
Actuarial (gain) loss(179)108 
Change in accumulated benefit obligations during the year(113)189 
Retirees545 611 
Active employees eligible to retire1,232 420 
Other active employees1,211 2,069 
Accumulated benefit obligations at end of year$2,988 $3,100 
Change in plan assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year$19,216 $16,279 
Actual return on plan assets2,756 2,937 
Fair value of plan assets at end of year$21,972 $19,216 
Net assets recognized in the consolidated balance sheets$18,984 $16,116 
Net amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist of:
Other assets$18,984 $16,116 
Net amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of:
Prior service cost$$
Actuarial assumptions as of the year-end measurement date:
Discount rate2.34 %3.09 %

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Actuarial assumptions used to determine net cost during the year are as follows:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
Discount rate3.09 %4.09 %3.60 %
Expected rate of return on assets7.25 %7.25 %7.25 %
The Company maintains a master trust for plan assets related to the U.S. defined benefit plans and the U.S. postretirement medical plan. Accordingly, investment policies, target asset allocations and actual asset allocations are the same as those disclosed for the U.S. defined benefit plans.
The fair values of the Company’s plan assets$20.7 million at January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019 by asset category, classified in the three levels of inputs described in Note 22, are as follows:
 Fair Value Measurements at January 3, 2021 Using:
Total Carrying
Value at
January 3, 2021
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
 Inputs
(Level 3)
(In thousands)
Cash$428 $428 $$
Equity securities:
U.S. large-cap6,398 6,398 
International large-cap value2,315 2,315 
Emerging markets growth1,112 1,112 
Fixed income securities:
Corporate and U.S. debt instruments11,477 3,557 7,920 
High yield bond funds242 242 
Total assets measured at fair value$21,972 $14,052 $7,920 $
 Fair Value Measurements at December 29, 2019 Using:
Total Carrying
Value at
December 29, 2019
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
 Inputs
(Level 3)
(In thousands)
Cash$408 $408 $$
Equity securities:
U.S. large-cap4,365 4,365 
International large-cap value2,033 2,033 
U.S. small mid-cap204 204 
Emerging markets growth971 971 
Domestic real estate funds152 152 
Fixed income securities:
Corporate debt instruments10,520 3,557 6,963 
High yield bond funds433 433 
Other types of investments:
Multi-strategy hedge funds130 130 
Total assets measured at fair value$19,216 $12,123 $6,963 $130 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Valuation Techniques:    Valuation techniques are the same as those disclosed for the U.S. defined benefit plans above.January 2, 2022, respectively.
 
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending Level 3 assets for fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018 is as follows:
Fair Value 
Measurements 
Using
Significant 
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3):
Multi-strategy
Hedge
Funds
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017$1,151 
Unrealized gains25 
Balance at December 30, 20181,176 
Sales(1,074)
Realized gains315 
Unrealized losses(287)
Balance at December 29, 2019130 
Sales(130)
Balance at January 3, 2021$
The Company does not expect to make any contributions to the postretirement medical plan during fiscal year 2021.
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows:
Postretirement Medical Plan
 (In thousands)
2021$119 
2022137 
2023150 
2024161 
2025172 
2026-2030883 
Deferred Compensation Plans: During fiscal year 1998, the Company implemented a nonqualified deferred compensation plan that provides benefits payable to officers and certain key employees or their designated beneficiaries at specified future dates, or upon retirement or death. The plan was amended to eliminate deferral elections, with the exception of Company 401(k) excess contributions for eligible participants, for plan years beginning January 1, 2011. Benefit payments under the plan are funded by contributions from participants, and for certain participants, contributions by the Company. The obligations related to the deferred compensation plan totaled $0.6 million and $1.1 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively.


Note 17:16:    Contingencies

The Company is conducting a number of environmental investigations and remedial actions at current and former locations of the Company and, along with other companies, has been named a potentially responsible party (“PRP”) for certain waste disposal sites. The Company accrues for environmental issues in the accounting period that the Company'sCompany’s responsibility is established and when the cost can be reasonably estimated. The Company has accrued $12.9$12.2 million and $7.7$11.9 million as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, respectively, in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, which represents its management’s estimate of the cost of the remediation of known environmental matters, and does not include any potential liability for related personal injury or property damage claims. The Company'sCompany’s environmental accrual is not discounted and does not reflect the recovery of any material amounts through insurance or indemnification arrangements. The cost estimates
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are subject to a number of variables, including the stage of the environmental investigations, the magnitude of the possible contamination, the nature of the potential remedies, possible joint and several liability, the time period over which remediation may occur, and the possible effects of changing laws and regulations. For sites where the Company has been named a PRP, management does not currently anticipate any additional liability to result from the inability of other significant named parties to contribute. The Company expects that the majority of such accrued amounts could be paid out over a period of up to 10ten years. As assessment and remediation activities progress at each individual site, these liabilities are reviewed and adjusted to reflect additional information as it becomes available. There have been no environmental problems to date that have had, or are expected to have, a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. While it is possible that a loss exceeding the amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements may be incurred, the potential exposure is not expected to be materially different from those amounts recorded.
The Company is subject to various claims, legal proceedings and investigations covering a wide range of matters that arise in the ordinary course of its business activities. Although the Company has established accruals for potential losses that it believes are probable and reasonably estimable, in the opinion of the Company’s management, based on its review of the information available at this time, the total cost of resolving these contingencies at January 3, 20211, 2023 should not have a material
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adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. However, each of these matters is subject to uncertainties, and it is possible that some of these matters may be resolved unfavorably to the Company.


Note 18:    Warranty Reserves

The Company provides warranty protection for certain products usually for a period of 1 year beyond the date of sale. The majority of costs associated with warranty obligations include the replacement of parts and the time for service personnel to respond to repair and replacement requests. A warranty reserve is recorded based upon historical results, supplemented by management’s expectations of future costs. Warranty reserves are included in “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” on the consolidated balance sheets.

A summary of warranty reserve activity for the fiscal years ended January 3, 2021, December 29, 2019 and December 30, 2018 is as follows:
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2017$9,050 
Provision charged to income13,545 
Payments(13,775)
Adjustments to previously provided warranties, net(157)
Foreign currency translation and acquisitions(270)
Balance at December 30, 20188,393 
Provision charged to income12,199 
Payments(14,613)
Adjustments to previously provided warranties, net2,889 
Foreign currency translation and acquisitions(56)
Balance at December 29, 20198,812 
Provision charged to income15,315 
Payments(15,130)
Adjustments to previously provided warranties, net2,721 
Foreign currency translation and acquisitions355 
Balance at January 3, 2021$12,073 

Note 19:17:    Stock Plans

Stock-Based Compensation:
 
The Company’s 2019 Incentive Plan (the “2019 Plan”) authorizes the issuance of incentive stock options intended to qualify under Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, other stock-based awards and cash awards as part of the Company’s compensation programs. The 2019 Plan was approved by the Company’s Board on January 24, 2019 and by the Company’s shareholders on
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

April 23, 2019. The 2019 Plan replaced the Company’s 2009 Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”), under which the Company’s common stock was made available for stock option grants, restricted stock awards, performance restricted stock units, performance units and stock awards as part of the Company’s compensation programs.. Upon shareholder approval of the 2019 Plan, 6.25 million shares of the Company’s common stock, as well as shares of the Company’s common stock previously granted under the 2009 Plan that expire, terminate or are otherwise surrendered, canceled, forfeited or repurchased by the Company at their original issuance price subject to a contractual repurchase right, became available for grant under the 2019 Plan. Awards granted under the 2009 Plan prior to its expiration remain outstanding. As part of the Company’s compensation programs, the Company also offers shares of its common stock under its Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
 
The following table summarizes total pre-tax compensation expense recognized related to the Company’s stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance restricted stock units, performance units and stock grants, included in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for fiscal years 2020, 20192022, 2021 and 2018:2020:
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Cost of product and service revenueCost of product and service revenue$1,388 $1,620 $1,466 Cost of product and service revenue$7,459 $3,193 $1,106 
Research and development expensesResearch and development expenses1,228 1,061 1,359 Research and development expenses6,799 2,393 944 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses26,510 28,833 25,942 Selling, general and administrative expenses37,260 24,089 24,854 
Total stock-based compensation expenseTotal stock-based compensation expense$29,126 $31,514 $28,767 Total stock-based compensation expense$51,518 $29,675 $26,904 
The total income tax benefit recognized in the consolidated statements of operations for stock-based compensation was $17.2$12.8 million in fiscal year 2020, $11.62022, $12.2 million in fiscal year 20192021 and $13.6$18.0 million in fiscal year 2018.2020. Stock-based compensation costs capitalized as part of inventory were $0.4 million and $0.3 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively. Stock compensation expense from acceleration of vesting of certain stock awards to the Company's former Chief Executive Officer was $7.7 million for fiscal year 2019.immaterial in all periods presented.

Stock Options:    The Company has granted options to purchase common shares at prices equal to the market price of the common shares on the date the option is granted. Conditions of vesting are determined at the time of grant. Options are generally exercisable in equal annual installments over a period of three years, and will generally expire seven years after the date of grant. Options replaced in association with business combination transactions are generally issued with the same terms of the respective plans under which they were originally issued.
 
The fair value of each option grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value is then amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards, which is generally the vesting period. Use of a valuation model requires management to make certain assumptions with respect to selected model inputs. Expected volatility was calculated based on the historical and implied volatility of the Company’s stock. The average expected life was based on the contractual term of the option and historic exercise experience. The risk-free interest rate is based on United States Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected life assumed at the date of grant. The Company’s weighted-average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model were as follows for the fiscal years ended:
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
Risk-free interest rateRisk-free interest rate0.9 %2.5 %3.0 %Risk-free interest rate2.3 %0.9 %0.9 %
Expected dividend yieldExpected dividend yield0.3 %0.3 %0.4 %Expected dividend yield0.2 %0.2 %0.3 %
Expected livesExpected lives5 years5 years5 yearsExpected lives5 years5 years5 years
Expected stock volatilityExpected stock volatility23.8 %22.8 %20.7 %Expected stock volatility28.5 %27.3 %23.8 %

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

The following table summarizes stock option activity for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021:1, 2023:
 
Number
of
Shares
Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price
Number
of
Shares
Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price
(Shares in thousands) (Shares in thousands)
Outstanding at beginning of yearOutstanding at beginning of year1,535 $60.42 Outstanding at beginning of year1,192 $119.33 
GrantedGranted266 86.87 Granted184 167.58 
ExercisedExercised(764)49.31 Exercised(195)72.41 
CanceledCanceled(1)95.74 Canceled(4)143.62 
ForfeitedForfeited(75)87.34 Forfeited(129)152.90 
Outstanding at end of yearOutstanding at end of year961 $74.40 Outstanding at end of year1,048 $132.32 
Exercisable at end of yearExercisable at end of year562 $65.30 Exercisable at end of year461 $102.72 
 
The aggregate intrinsic value for stock options outstanding at January 3, 20211, 2023 was $66.4$24.4 million with a weighted-average remaining contractual term of 3.94.7 years. The aggregate intrinsic value for stock options exercisable at January 3, 20211, 2023 was $43.9$20.1 million with a weighted-average remaining contractual term of 2.63.6 years. At January 3, 2021,1, 2023, there were 1.00.6 million stock options that were vested, and expected to vest in the future, with an aggregate intrinsic value of $66.4$4.3 million and a weighted-average remaining contractual term of 3.95.6 years.
 
The weighted-average per-share grant-date fair value of options granted during fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 2019was $48.09, $40.00, and 2018 was $18.98 $22.63, and $17.56,per share, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 2019 and 2018 was $51.1$13.9 million, $19.1$32.4 million, and $35.0$51.1 million, respectively. Cash received from option exercises for fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 2019 and 2018 was $37.7$14.1 million, $19.7$25.1 million, and $24.8$37.7 million, respectively. The total compensation expense recognized related to the Company’s outstanding options was $3.6$9.5 million in fiscal year 2020, $6.72022, $5.6 million in fiscal year 20192021 and $5.4$3.1 million in fiscal year 2018.2020.
There was $4.7$15.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted as of January 3, 2021.1, 2023. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.81.9 years.
Restricted Stock Awards:    The Company has awarded shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units to certain employees and non-employee directors at no cost to them, which cannot be sold, assigned, transferred or pledged during the restriction period. The restricted stock and restricted stock units vest through the passage of time, assuming continued employment. The fair value of the award at the time of the grant is expensed on a straight line basis primarily in selling, general and administrative expenses over the vesting period, which is generally 3 years. These awards were granted under the Company’s 2009 Plan. Recipients of the restricted stock have the right to vote such shares and receive dividends.
 
The following table summarizes restricted stock award activity for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021:1, 2023:
 
Number
of
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Grant-
Date Fair
Value
Number
of
Shares
Weighted-
Average
Grant-
Date Fair
Value
(Shares in thousands) (Shares in thousands)
Nonvested at beginning of yearNonvested at beginning of year345 $78.69 Nonvested at beginning of year637 $144.62 
GrantedGranted184 84.83 Granted134 164.65 
VestedVested(193)72.28 Vested(238)137.90 
ForfeitedForfeited(40)86.32 Forfeited(80)151.75 
Nonvested at end of yearNonvested at end of year296 $85.67 Nonvested at end of year453 $152.79 
 
The fair value of restricted stock awards vested during fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020 2019 and 2018 was $14.0$32.8 million, $12.0$11.6 million, and $10.4$14.0 million, respectively. The total compensation expense recognized related to the restricted stock awards was $10.8$34.2 million in fiscal year 2020, $12.72022, $16.3 million in fiscal year 20192021 and $11.7$8.7 million in fiscal year 2018.2020.
 
As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, there was $14.3$43.5 million of total unrecognized compensation cost, related to nonvested restricted stock awards. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.41.3 years.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Performance Restricted Stock Units:    As part of the Company's executive compensation program, the Company granted 49,138 and 76,218 performance restricted stock units during fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively, that will vest based on performance of the Company. The weighted-average per-share grant date fair value of performance restricted stock units granted during fiscal years 2020 and 2019 was $95.43 and $92.95, respectively. During fiscal year 2020, 29,943 performance restricted stock units were forfeited. The total compensation expense recognized related to the performance restricted stock units was $7.9 million in fiscal year 2020 and $5.9 million in fiscal year 2019. As of January 3, 2021, there were 121,759 performance restricted stock units outstanding.
Performance Units:    The Company’s performance unit program provides a cash award based on the achievement of specific performance criteria. A target number of units are granted at the beginning of a three-year performance period. The number of units earned at the end of the performance period is determined by multiplying the number of units granted by a performance factor ranging from 0% to 200%. Awards are determined by multiplying the number of units earned by the stock price at the end of the performance period, and are paid in cash and accounted for as a liability based award. The compensation expense associated with these units is recognized over the period that the performance targets are expected to be achieved. NaN performance units were granted during the fiscal years 2020 and 2019. The Company granted 37,281 performance units during fiscal year 2018. The weighted-average per-share grant-date fair value of performance units granted during fiscal year 2018 was $73.23. During fiscal years 2020 and 2019, 1,948 performance units and 10,116 performance units, respectively, were forfeited. The total compensation expense related to performance units was $6.1 million, $5.6 million, and $7.7 million for fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. As of January 3, 2021, there were 31,207 performance units outstanding subject to forfeiture, with a corresponding liability of $9.4 million recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
Stock Awards:    The Company’s stock award program provides an annual equity award to non-employee directors. For fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, the award equaled the number of shares of the Company’s common stock which has an aggregate fair market value of $100,000 on the date of the award. The stock award is prorated for non-employee directors who serve for only a portion of the year. The compensation expense associated with these stock awards is recognized when the stock award is granted. In fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, the Company awarded 8,333 shares, 7,301 shares, and 11,088 shares, respectively, to non-employee directors. The weighted-average per-share grant-date fair value of stock awards granted during fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018 was $91.75, $95.84, and $72.17, respectively. The total compensation expense recognized related to these stock awards was $0.8 million, $0.7 million and $0.8 million in fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan:
In April 1999, the Company’s shareholders approved the 1998 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. In April 2005, the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the Company's Board of Directors (the “Board”) voted to amend the Employee Stock Purchase Plan, effective July 1, 2005, whereby participating employees have the right to purchase common stock at a price equal to 95% of the closing price on the last day of each six-month offering period. The number of shares which an employee may purchase, subject to certain aggregate limits, is determined by the employee’s voluntary contribution, which may not exceed 10% of the employee’s base compensation. During fiscal year 2020,2022, the Company issued 38,72730,818 shares of common stock under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan at a weighted-average price of $105.23$134.05 per share. During fiscal year 2019,2021, the Company issued 33,84321,578 shares under this plan at a weighted-average price of $82.25$168.11 per share. During fiscal year 2018,2020, the Company issued 21,32138,727 shares under this plan at a weighted-average price of $69.57$105.23 per share. At January 3, 20211, 2023 there remains available for sale to employees an aggregate of 0.80.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock out of the 5.0 million shares authorized by shareholders for issuance under this plan.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Note 20:18:    Stockholders’ Equity
Comprehensive Income:
The components of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income consisted of the following:
 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment,
net of tax
Unrecognized
Prior Service
Costs, net of
tax
Unrealized
(Losses)
Gains on
Securities,
net of tax
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Adjustment,
net of tax
Unrecognized
Prior Service
Costs, net of
tax
Unrealized
(Losses)
Gains on
Securities,
net of tax
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Balance, December 31, 2017$(46,582)$322 $(258)$(46,518)
Balance, December 30, 2019Balance, December 30, 2019$(200,437)$1,052 $(261)$(199,646)
Current year changeCurrent year change(123,388)(77)(9)(123,474)Current year change169,500 (1,799)(16)167,685 
Reclassification to retained earnings upon adoption of ASU 2018-02(6,489)(6,489)
Balance, December 30, 2018(176,459)245 (267)(176,481)
Balance, January 3, 2021Balance, January 3, 2021(30,937)(747)(277)(31,961)
Current year changeCurrent year change(23,978)807 (23,165)Current year change(130,873)(95)237 (130,731)
Balance, December 29, 2019(200,437)1,052 (261)(199,646)
Balance, January 2, 2022Balance, January 2, 2022(161,810)(842)(40)(162,692)
Current year changeCurrent year change169,500 (1,799)(16)167,685 Current year change(284,854)44 (284,805)
Balance, January 3, 2021$(30,937)$(747)$(277)$(31,961)
Balance, January 1, 2023Balance, January 1, 2023$(446,664)$(798)$(35)$(447,497)

During fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, pre-tax credit (cost) of $1.8 million, $0.8 million, and $(0.1) million, respectively, was reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into selling, general and administrative expenses as a component of net periodic pension cost.
Stock Repurchases:
On July 23, 2018,31, 2020, the Companys Board of Directors (the "Board"“Board”) authorized the Company to repurchase shares of common stock for an aggregate amount up to $250.0 million under a stock repurchase program (the "Repurchase Program"“Repurchase Program”). The Repurchase Program expired onOn July 23, 2020, and no shares remain available for repurchase under22, 2022, the Repurchase Program due to its expiration. On July 31, 2020,was terminated by the Board and the Board authorized the Company to repurchase shares of common stock for an aggregate amount up to $250.0$300.0 million under a new stock repurchase program (the "NewNew Repurchase Program"Program). No shares remain available for repurchase under the Repurchase Program due to its termination. The New Repurchase ProgramProgram will expire on July 27, 202222, 2024 unless terminated earlier by the Board and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. During fiscal year 2020,2022, the Company had norepurchased 240,000 shares of common stock repurchases under either the Repurchase Program orfor an aggregate cost of $43.4 million. During fiscal year 2022, the Company repurchased 138,025 shares of common stock under the New Repurchase Program.Program for an aggregate cost of $19.1 million. As of January 3, 2021, $250.01, 2023, $280.9 million remained available for aggregate repurchases of shares under the New Repurchase Program.
Subsequent to fiscal year 2020, the Company repurchased 233,000 shares of common stock under the New Repurchase Program at an aggregate cost of $33.6 million.
In addition, the Board has authorized the Company to repurchase shares of common stock to satisfy minimum statutory tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards and restricted stock unit awards granted pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive plans and to satisfy obligations related to the exercise of stock options made pursuant to the Company'sCompany’s equity incentive plans. During fiscal year 2022, the Company repurchased 115,247 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $18.1 million. During fiscal year 2021, the Company repurchased 71,248 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $10.5 million. During fiscal year 2020, the Company repurchased 72,251 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $6.9 million. During fiscal year 2019, the Company repurchased 68,536 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $6.3 million. During fiscal year 2018, the Company repurchased 66,506 shares of common stock for this purpose at an aggregate cost of $5.2 million. The repurchased shares have been reflected as additional authorized but unissued shares, with the payments reflected in common stock and capital in excess of par value.
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Dividends:
The Board declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share in each quarter of fiscal years 20202022, 2021 and 2019.2020. At January 3, 2021,1, 2023, the Company had accrued $7.9$8.8 million for a dividend declared in October 20202022 for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 20202022 that was paid in February 2021.2023. On January 28, 2021,26, 2023, the Company announced that the Board had declared a quarterly dividend of $0.07 per share for the first quarter of fiscal year 20212023 that will be payable in May 2021.2023. In the future, the Board may determine to reduce or eliminate the Company’s common stock dividend in order to fund investments for growth, repurchase shares or conserve capital resources.


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Note 21:19:    Derivatives and Hedging Activities
 
The Company uses derivative instruments as part of its risk management strategy only, and includes derivatives utilized as economic hedges that are not designated as hedging instruments. By nature, all financial instruments involve market and credit risks. The Company enters into derivative instruments with major investment grade financial institutions and has policies to monitor the credit risk of those counterparties. The Company does not enter into derivative contracts for trading or other speculative purposes, nor does the Company use leveraged financial instruments. Approximately 70%55% of the Company’s business is conducted outside of the United States, generally in foreign currencies. As a result, fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates can increase the costs of financing, investing and operating the business.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into foreign exchange contracts for periods consistent with its committed exposures to mitigate the effect of foreign currency movements on transactions denominated in foreign currencies. The intent of these economic hedges is to offset gains and losses that occur on the underlying exposures from these currencies, with gains and losses resulting from the forward currency contracts that hedge these exposures. Transactions covered by hedge contracts include intercompany and third-party receivables and payables. The contracts are primarily in European and Asian currencies, have maturities that do not exceed 12 months, have no cash requirements until maturity, and are recorded at fair value on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The unrealized gains and losses on the Company’s foreign currency contracts are recognized immediately in interest and other expense, net. The cash flows related to the settlement of these hedges are included in cash flows from operating activities within the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
Principal hedged currencies include the Brazilian Real,Australian Dollar, British Pound, Chinese Yuan, Euro, Indian Rupee, Singapore Dollar and Swedish Krona. The Company held forward foreign exchange contracts, designated as economic hedges, with U.S. dollar equivalent notional amounts totaling $476.9 million at January 1, 2023 $371.9 million at January 2, 2022, and $808.0 million at January 3, 2021, $277.6 million at December 29, 2019, and $223.3 million at December 30, 2018, and the fair value of these foreign currency derivative contracts was insignificant. The gains and losses realized on these foreign currency derivative contracts are not material. The duration of these contracts was generally 30 days or less during each of fiscal years 2020, 20192022, 2021 and 2018.2020.
In addition, in connection with certain intercompany loan agreements utilized to finance its acquisitions and stock repurchase program, the Company enters into forward foreign exchange contracts intended to hedge movements in foreign exchange rates prior to settlement of such intercompany loans denominated in foreign currencies. The Company records these hedges at fair value on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The unrealized gains and losses on these hedges, as well as the gains and losses associated with the remeasurement of the intercompany loans, are recognized immediately in interest and other expense, net. The cash flows related to the settlement of these hedges are included in cash flows from financing activities within the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows.
The outstanding forward exchange contracts designated as economic hedges, which were intended to hedge movements in foreign exchange rates prior to the settlement of certain intercompany loan agreements, included combined Euro notional amounts of €33.4 million and U.S. Dollar notional amounts of $499.0$360.2 million as of January 3, 2021, combined Euro notional amounts of €105.8 million and combined U.S. Dollar notional amounts of $5.6 million as of December 29, 2019, and combined Euro notional amounts of €37.3 million and combined U.S. Dollar notional amounts of $5.7 million as of December 30, 2018.2, 2022. The net gains and losses on these derivatives, combined with the gains and losses on the remeasurement of the hedged intercompany loans were not material for each of the fiscal years 2020 and 2019. The Company paid $4.6 million and $1.3 million during the fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively, from the settlement of these hedges.material.
During fiscal year 2018, the Company designated a portion of the 2026 Notes to hedge its investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. Unrealized translation adjustments from a portion of the 2026 Notes were included in the foreign currency translation component of AOCI, which offsets translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of foreign subsidiaries. The cumulative translation gains or losses will remain in AOCI until the foreign subsidiaries are liquidated or sold. As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, the total notional amount of the 2026 Notes that was designated to hedge investments in foreign subsidiaries was €497.2 million. The unrealized foreign exchange (gains) losses (gains) recorded in AOCI related to the netnet investment hedge were $49.6$(34.5) million, $(33.2) million and $(4.9)$49.6 million during the fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.
During fiscal year 2018, the Company designated the 2021 Notes to hedge its investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. Unrealized translation adjustments from the 2021 Notes were included in the foreign currency translation component of AOCI, which offsets translation adjustments on the underlying net assets of foreign subsidiaries. The cumulative translation gains or losses will remain in AOCI until the foreign subsidiaries are liquidated or sold. During the second quarter of fiscal year 2020, the Company removed the hedging relationship of the first €100.0 million of the 2021 Notes and investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. During the third quarter of fiscal year 2020, the Company removed the hedging relationship of the remaining €200.0 million of the 2021 Notes and investments in certain foreign subsidiaries. The unrealized foreign exchange losses
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(gains) recorded in AOCI related to the net investment hedge were $1.8 million and $(8.0) million during the fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively.
During fiscal year 2019, the Company entered into a cross-currency swap designated as a net investment hedge to hedge the Euro currency exposure of the Company’s net investment in certain foreign subsidiaries. This agreement is a contract to exchange fixed-rate payments in one currency for fixed-rate payments in another currency. Changes in the fair value of this swap are recorded in equity as a component of AOCI in the same manner as foreign currency translation adjustments. In assessing the effectiveness of this hedge, the Company uses a method based on changes in spot rates to measure the impact of the foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on both its foreign subsidiary net investment and the related swap. Under this method, changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument other than those due to changes in the spot rate are initially recorded in AOCI as a translation adjustment, and then are amortized into other (income) expense, net in the condensed consolidated statement of operations using a systematic and rational method over the instrument’s term. Changes in the fair value associated with the effective portion (i.e. those changes due to the spot rate) are recorded in AOCI as a translation adjustment and are released and recognized in earnings only upon the sale or liquidation of the hedged net investment. The cross-currency swap has an initial notional value of €197.4 million or $220.0 million and matures on November 15, 2021. Interest on the cross-currency swap is payable semi-annually, in Euro, on May 15th and November 15th of each year based on the Euro notional value and a fixed rate of 2.47%. The Company receives interest in U.S. dollars on May 15th and November 15th of each year based on the U.S. dollar equivalent of the Euro notional value and a fixed rate of 5.00%. As of January 3, 2021, the fair value of the cross-currency swap was $(18.3) million, which was recorded in AOCI. The unrealized foreign exchange (losses) gains recorded in AOCI related to cross-currency swap were $(18.6) million and $0.3 million during the fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively.
During the second and third quarters of fiscal year 2020, the Company entered into forward foreign exchange contracts, designated as cash flow hedges, to hedge the 2021 Notes. The effective portion of the gain or loss of the cash flow hedges will be reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings in the same period during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. As of January 3, 2021, the total notional amount of the forward foreign exchange contracts that were designated as cash flow hedges was €300.0 million. The unrealized foreign exchange gains recorded in earnings related to the cash flow hedges were $29.3 million during the fiscal year 2020.

The Company does 0tnot expect any material net pre-tax gains or losses to be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income into interest and other expense, net within the next twelve months.

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Note 22:20:    Fair Value Measurements
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash equivalents, derivatives, marketable securities and accounts receivable. The Company believes it had no significant concentrations of credit risk as of January 3, 2021.1, 2023.
The Company uses the market approach technique to value its financial instruments and there were no changes in valuation techniques during fiscal years 2020 and 2019. The Company’s financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value are primarily comprised of marketable securities, derivative contracts used to hedge the Company’s currency risk, and acquisition related contingent consideration. The Company has not elected to measure any additional financial instruments or other items at fair value.
Valuation Hierarchy: The following summarizes the three levels of inputs required to measure fair value. For Level 1 inputs, the Company utilizes quoted market prices as these instruments have active markets. For Level 2 inputs, the Company utilizes quoted market prices in markets that are not active, broker or dealer quotations, or utilizes alternative pricing sources with reasonable levels of price transparency. For Level 3 inputs, the Company utilizes unobservable inputs based on the best information available, including estimates by management primarily based on information provided by third-party fund managers, independent brokerage firms and insurance companies. A financial asset’s or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. In determining fair value, the Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible.
The following tables show the assets and liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019January 2, 2022 classified in one of the three classifications described above:
 
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

 Fair Value Measurements at January 3, 2021 Using:
 Total Carrying
Value at January 3, 2021
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 (In thousands)
Marketable securities$2,154 $2,154 $$— 
Foreign exchange derivative assets31,248 31,248 
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities(21,413)(21,413)
Contingent consideration(2,953)(2,953)
 Fair Value Measurements at December 29, 2019 Using:
 Total Carrying
Value at December 29, 2019
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 (In thousands)
Marketable securities$2,906 $2,906 $$
Foreign exchange derivative assets451 451 
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities(1,538)(1,538)
Contingent consideration(35,481)(35,481)
 Fair Value Measurements at January 1, 2023 Using:
 Total Carrying
Value at January 1, 2023
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 (In thousands)
Marketable securities$11,083 $11,083 $— $— 
Foreign exchange derivative assets2,142 — 2,142 — 
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities(1,549)— (1,549)— 
Contingent consideration(46,618)— — (46,618)
 Fair Value Measurements at January 2, 2022 Using:
 Total Carrying
Value at January 2, 2022
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
(Level 1)
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 (In thousands)
Marketable securities$33,683 $33,683 $— $— 
Foreign exchange derivative assets3,765 — 3,765 — 
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities(3,463)— (3,463)— 
Contingent consideration(57,996)— — (57,996)
 
Level 1 and Level 2 Valuation Techniques: The Company’s Level 1 and Level 2 assets and liabilities are comprised of investments in equity and fixed-income securities as well as derivative contracts. For financial assets and liabilities that utilize Level 1 and Level 2 inputs, the Company utilizes both direct and indirect observable price quotes, including common stock price quotes, foreign exchange forward prices and bank price quotes. Below is a summary of valuation techniques for Level 1 and Level 2 financial assets and liabilities.

Marketable securities: Include equity and fixed-income securities measured at fair value using the quoted market prices in active markets at the reporting date.

Foreign exchange derivative assets and liabilities: Include foreign exchange derivative contracts that are valued using quoted forward foreign exchange prices at the reporting date. The Company’s foreign exchange derivative contracts are subject to master netting arrangements that allow the Company and its counterparties to net settle amounts owed to each other. Derivative assets and liabilities that can be net settled under these arrangements have been presented in the Company'sCompany’s consolidated balance sheet on a net basis and are recorded in other assets. As of both January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, none of the master netting arrangements involved collateral.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)


Level 3 Valuation Techniques:    The Company’s Level 3 liabilities are comprised of contingent consideration related to acquisitions. For liabilities that utilize Level 3 inputs, the Company uses significant unobservable inputs. Below is a summary of valuation techniques for Level 3 liabilities.

Contingent consideration:    Contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the acquisition date using projected milestone dates, discount rates, probabilities of success and projected revenues (for revenue-based considerations). Projected risk-adjusted contingent payments are discounted back to the current period using a discounted cash flow model.
During fiscal year 2015, the Company acquired all the shares of Vanadis Diagnostics AB ("Vanadis"). Under the terms of the acquisition, the initial purchase consideration was $32.0 million, net of cash and the Company was obligated to make potential future milestone payments, based on completion of a proof of concept, regulatory approvals and product sales, of up to $93.0 million ranging from 2016 to 2019. The fair value of the contingent consideration as of the acquisition date was estimated at $56.9 million. As of January 3, 2021, the Company has no remaining obligation to the previous owners of Vanadis.
During the fiscal year 2019, the Company recorded a contingent consideration obligation relating to other acquisitions with an estimated fair value of $12.7 million. During the fiscal year 2020, the Company paid $23.7 million of contingent consideration, of which $10.4 million was included in financing activities and $13.3 million was included in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows. During the fiscal year 2019, the Company paid $50.9 million of contingent consideration, of which $29.9 million was included in financing activities and $20.9 million was included in operating activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.
The fair values of contingent consideration are calculated on a quarterly basis based on a collaborative effort of the Company’s regulatory, research and development, operations, finance and accounting groups, as appropriate. Potential
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

valuation adjustments are made as additional information becomes available, including the progress towards achieving proof of concept, regulatory approvals and revenue targets as compared to initial projections, the impact of market competition and market landscape shifts from non-invasive prenatal testing products, with the impact of such adjustments being recorded in the consolidated statements of operations.

As of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, the Company may have to pay contingent consideration, related to acquisitions with open contingency periods that are substantially all revenue-based consideration, of up to $7.3$106.2 million. The expected maximum earnout period for acquisitions with open contingency period does not exceed 2.9is 5.9 years from January 3, 2021,1, 2023, and the remaining weighted average expected earnout period at January 3, 2021 1, 2023 was 1.94.9 years.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending Level 3 net liabilities for contingent consideration is as follows:
 
 (In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 201729, 2019$(65,328)
Amounts paid and foreign currency translation16,506 
Change in fair value (included within selling, general and administrative expenses)(14,639)
Balance at December 30, 2018(69,661)
Additions(12,734)
Amounts paid and foreign currency translation50,795 
Change in fair value (included within selling, general and administrative expenses)(3,881)
Balance at December 29, 2019(35,481)
Amounts paid and foreign currency translation23,701 
Change in fair value (included within selling, general and administrative expenses)8,827 
Balance at January 3, 2021(2,953)
Additions(57,431)
Amounts paid and foreign currency translation5,507 
Change in fair value (included within selling, general and administrative expenses)(3,119)
Balance at January 2, 2022(57,996)
Additions(4,961)
Amounts paid and foreign currency translation2,562 
Adjustments recognized in goodwill12,400 
Change in fair value (included within selling, general and administrative expenses)1,377 
Balance at January 1, 2023$(2,953)(46,618)


Assets and Liabilities Not Carried at Fair Value
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value due to the short-term maturities of these assets and liabilities. If measured at fair value, cash and cash equivalents would be classified as Level 1.
AsThe Company’s outstanding senior unsecured notes had an aggregate fair value of $3,812.3 million and aggregate carrying value of $4,390.5 million as of January 3, 2021,1, 2023. The Company's outstanding senior unsecured notes had an aggregate fair value of $4,612.8 million and aggregate carrying value of $4,479.5 million as of January 2, 2022. The fair values of the Company’soutstanding senior unsecured notes were estimated using market quotes from brokers and were based on current rates offered for similar debt, which are Level 2 measurements.
The Company’s other debt facilities, including the Company's senior revolving credit facility which provides for $1.0 billion of revolving loans,and term loan facility, had aan aggregate carrying value of $156.0$3.7 million netand $504.5 million as of $2.6 million of unamortized debt issuance costs. As of December 29, 2019, the Company's senior unsecured revolving credit facility had a carrying value of $322.0 million, net of $3.4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs.January 1, 2023 and January 2, 2022, respectively. The interest rate on the Company’s senior unsecured revolving credit facility is reset at least monthly to correspond to variable rates that reflect currently available terms and conditions for similar debt. The Company had no change in credit standing during fiscal year 2020. Consequently, the carrying value approximates fair value and were classified as Level 2.
The Company's 2026 Notes, with a face value of €500.0 million, had an aggregate carrying value of $604.7 million, net of $3.3 million of unamortized original issue discount and $2.8 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of January 3, 2021. The 2026 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $552.2 million, net of $3.5 million of unamortized original issue discount and $3.3 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of December 29, 2019. The 2026 Notes had a fair value of €539.8 million (or $659.3 million) and €518.5 million (or $579.6 million) as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively. The fair value of the 2026 Notes is estimated using market quotes from brokers and is based on current rates offered for similar debt.
The Company's 2021 Notes, with a face value of €300.0 million, had an aggregate carrying value of $366.2 million, net of $16,200 of unamortized original issue discount and $0.2 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of January 3, 2021. The 2021 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $334.2 million, net of $0.1 million of unamortized original issue discount and $1.1 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of December 29, 2019. The 2021 Notes had a fair value of €300.5 million (or $367.1 million) and €301.9 million (or $337.4 million) as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019. The fair value of the 2021 Notes is estimated using market quotes from brokers and is based on current rates offered for similar debt.
The Company's 2029 Notes, with a face value of $850.0 million, had an aggregate carrying value of $840.6 million, net of $2.5 million of unamortized original issue discount and $6.9 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of January 3, 2021. The 2029 Notes had an aggregate carrying value of $839.9 million, net of $2.7 million of unamortized original issue discount and $7.4 million of unamortized debt issuance costs as of December 29, 2019. The 2029 Notes had a fair value of
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

$957.9 million and $872.3 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019. The fair value of the 2029 Notes is estimated using market quotes from brokers and is based on current rates offered for similar debt.
The Company’s other debt facilities had an aggregate carrying value of $23.2 million and $25.7 million as of January 3, 2021 and December 29, 2019, respectively. As of January 3, 2021, these consisted of bank loans in the aggregate amount of $23.1 million bearing fixed interest rates between 1.1% and 8.9% and a bank loan in the amount of $0.1 million bearing a variable interest rate based on the Euribor rate plus a margin of 1.5%. The Company had no change in credit standing during fiscal year 2020. Consequently, the carrying value approximates fair value.
As of January 3, 2021, the 2021 Notes, 2026 Notes, 2029 Notes and other debt facilities were classified as Level 2.
As of January 3, 2021, there has not been any significant impact to the fair value of the Company’s derivative liabilities due to credit risk. Similarly, there has not been any significant adverse impact to the Company’s derivative assets based on the evaluation of its counterparties’ credit risks.


Note 23:21:    Leases
Lessee Disclosures
The Company leases certain property and equipment under operating and finance leases. The Company'sCompany’s leases have remaining lease terms of less than 1 year to 30 years, some of which include options to extend the lease for up to 5 years, and some of which include options to terminate the lease within 1 year. Finance leases are not material to the Company.
The components of lease expense were as follows:
 January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
 (In thousands)
Lease Cost:
Operating lease cost$56,977 $61,205 

 January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
 (In thousands)
Lease Cost:
Operating lease cost$39,989 $39,516 37,613 
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:
 January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
 (In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
   Operating cash flows from operating leases$47,427 $50,155 

 January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
 (In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$37,488 $38,970 $34,373 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations:
   Operating leases$55,016 $12,345 $2,605 
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands, except lease term and discount rate) (In thousands, except lease term and discount rate)
Operating Leases:Operating Leases:Operating Leases:
Operating lease right-of-use assetsOperating lease right-of-use assets$207,236 $167,276 Operating lease right-of-use assets$188,351 $164,040 
Operating lease liabilities included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities$40,330 $36,573 Operating lease liabilities included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities$31,217 $29,313 
Operating lease liabilitiesOperating lease liabilities188,402 146,399 Operating lease liabilities169,968 147,395 
Total operating liabilities$228,732 $182,972 
Total operating lease liabilitiesTotal operating lease liabilities$201,185 $176,708 
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term in YearsWeighted Average Remaining Lease Term in YearsWeighted Average Remaining Lease Term in Years
Operating leases Operating leases8.1Operating leases6.15.8
Weighted Average Remaining Discount RateWeighted Average Remaining Discount RateWeighted Average Remaining Discount Rate
Operating leases Operating leases2.9%Operating leases2.6%1.8%
Lease costs from finance leases, short-term leases, variable lease costs and sub-lease income are not material.
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MaturitiesFuture payments of operating lease liabilities as of January 3, 20211, 2023 were as follows:
 (In thousands)
2021$48,986 
202240,097 
202330,044 
202426,667 
202524,847 
2026 and thereafter90,518 
Total lease payments261,159 
Less imputed interest(32,427)
    Total$228,732 

Lessor Disclosures
Certain of the Company's contracts require that it place its instrument at the customer's site and sell reagents to the customer. As the predominant component in these contracts are the sales of reagents, the Company accounts for the combined component under ASC 606 only when both of the following criteria are met: 1) the timing and pattern of transfer of the non-lease component or components and associated lease component are the same; and 2) the lease component, if accounted for separately, would be classified as an operating lease. When only one of the criteria is met, the Company accounts for the non-lease component under ASC 606 and the lease component under ASC 842. Profit or loss, interest income and aggregate net investment in sales-type leases that did not qualify for the practical expedient are not material to the Company.

 (In thousands)
2023$38,452 
202435,361 
202532,080 
202627,064 
202723,983 
2028 and thereafter65,308 
Total lease payments222,248 
Less imputed interest(21,063)
    Total$201,185 

Note 24:22:    Industry Segment and Geographic Area Information
The Company discloses information about its operating segments based on the way that management organizes the segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing financial performance. The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on revenue and operating income. Intersegment revenue and transfers are not significant. The accounting policies of the operating segments are the same as those described in Note 1.
The principal products and services of the Company's 2Company’s two operating segments are:
Discovery & Analytical Solutions. Provides products and services targeted towards the life sciences and applied markets.
Diagnostics. Develops diagnostics, tools and applications focused on clinically-oriented customers, especially within the reproductive health, emerging market diagnostics and applied genomics markets. The Diagnostics segment serves the diagnostics market.
The Company has included the expenses for its corporate headquarters, such as legal, tax, audit, human resources, information technology, and other management and compliance costs, as well as the activity related to the mark-to-market adjustment on postretirement benefit plans, as “Corporate” below. The Company has a process to allocate and recharge expenses to the reportable segments when these costs are administered or paid by the corporate headquarters based on the extent to which the segment benefited from the expenses. These amounts have been calculated in a consistent manner and are included in the Company’s calculations of segment results to internally plan and assess the performance of each segment for all purposes, including determining the compensation of the business leaders for each of the Company’s operating segments.
The primary financial measure by which the Company evaluates the performance of its segments is adjusted operating income, which consists of operating income plus amortization of intangible assets, adjustments to operations arising from purchase accounting (primarily adjustments to the fair value of acquired inventory that are subsequently recognized), acquisition and divestiture-related costs, and other costs that are not expected to recur or are of a non-cash nature, including primarily restructuring actions.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Revenue and operating income (loss) from continuing operations by operating segment are shown in the table below for the fiscal years ended:
 
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
 (In thousands)
Discovery & Analytical Solutions
Product revenue$995,216 $1,054,862 $1,010,899 
Service revenue720,587 691,299 682,312 
Total revenue1,715,803 1,746,161 1,693,211 
Operating income from continuing operations(1)
183,471 238,331 230,481 
Diagnostics
Product revenue1,783,509 962,180 924,594 
Service revenue283,433 175,332 160,191 
Total revenue2,066,942 1,137,512 1,084,785 
Operating income from continuing operations(1)(2)
874,206 189,330 153,196 
Corporate
Operating loss from continuing operations(3)
(79,096)(65,688)(59,793)
Continuing Operations
Product revenue2,778,725 2,017,042 1,935,493 
Service revenue1,004,020 866,631 842,503 
Total revenue3,782,745 2,883,673 2,777,996 
Operating income from continuing operations978,581 361,973 323,884 
Interest and other expense, net (see Note 6)72,217 124,831 66,201 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes$906,364 $237,142 $257,683 
____________________________
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
 (In thousands)
Revenues
Discovery & Analytical Solutions$1,292,909 $897,718 $596,585 
Diagnostics2,019,727 2,932,738 2,067,728 
Revenue purchase accounting adjustments(814)(2,648)(1,083)
Total revenues$3,311,822 $3,827,808 $2,663,230 
Segment Operating Income
Discovery & Analytical Solutions$503,243 $281,602 $129,174 
Diagnostics781,985 1,432,769 1,010,361 
Corporate(73,431)(77,364)(73,854)
Subtotal reportable segments1,211,797 1,637,007 1,065,681 
Amortization of intangible assets(370,638)(256,569)(160,991)
Purchase accounting adjustments(45,681)(40,993)(6,382)
Acquisition and divestiture-related costs(39,826)(62,760)(4,335)
Restructuring and other(12,953)(18,228)(26,700)
Operating income from continuing operations742,699 1,258,457 867,273 
Interest and other expense, net90,862 54,875 67,201 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes$651,837 $1,203,582 $800,072 
(1)Legal costs for significant litigation matters and settlements in the Company's Discovery & Analytical Solutions segment were $5.9 million, $2.2 million and $5.3 million for fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Legal costs for significant litigation matters and settlements in the Company's Diagnostics segment were $1.2 million, $0.1 million and $0.2 million for fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
(2)Asset impairment in the Company's Diagnostics segment was $7.9 million for fiscal year 2020.
(3)Costs for significant environmental matters was $5.2 million for fiscal year 2020. Stock compensation expense from acceleration of executive compensation was $7.7 million for fiscal year 2019.
Additional information relating to the Company’s reporting segments is as follows for the three fiscal years ended January 3, 2021:1, 2023:
Depreciation and Amortization ExpenseCapital Expenditures Depreciation and Amortization ExpenseCapital Expenditures
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
(In thousands)(In thousands) (In thousands)(In thousands)
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiscovery & Analytical Solutions$93,516 $74,445 $70,362 $20,217 $27,778 $34,852 Discovery & Analytical Solutions$263,698 $94,700 $48,657 $41,532 $27,818 $6,345 
DiagnosticsDiagnostics149,738 136,476 107,434 55,236 46,863 54,737 Diagnostics161,394 214,178 149,738 40,671 57,206 55,236 
CorporateCorporate3,253 3,104 2,792 2,053 1,690 3,664 Corporate1,908 2,565 3,253 3,429 996 2,053 
Continuing operationsContinuing operations$246,507 $214,025 $180,588 $77,506 $76,331 $93,253 Continuing operations$427,000 $311,443 $201,648 $85,632 $86,020 $63,634 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Total Assets Total Assets
January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
(In thousands) (In thousands)
Discovery & Analytical SolutionsDiscovery & Analytical Solutions$3,600,860 $3,082,917 $2,567,054 Discovery & Analytical Solutions$8,330,045 $8,478,292 
DiagnosticsDiagnostics4,228,943 3,368,598 3,358,964 Diagnostics3,991,659 4,692,816 
CorporateCorporate130,512 87,049 49,504 Corporate114,447 129,904 
Current and long-term assets of discontinued operationsCurrent and long-term assets of discontinued operations1,693,704 1,699,542 
Total assetsTotal assets$7,960,315 $6,538,564 $5,975,522 Total assets$14,129,855 $15,000,554 
The following geographic area information for continuing operations includes revenue based on location of external customers for the three fiscal years ended January 3, 20211, 2023 and net long-lived assets based on physical location as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019:
 Revenue
 January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
 (In thousands)
U.S.$1,269,293 $974,187 $906,398 
International:
China492,283 581,688 559,865 
United Kingdom362,591 70,703 72,124 
Germany200,294 146,577 142,411 
Italy163,056 101,461 95,908 
France148,898 96,994 97,990 
Republic of Korea114,846 71,069 60,126 
India103,785 97,423 92,327 
Japan88,473 82,478 79,238 
Other international839,226 661,093 671,609 
Total international2,513,452 1,909,486 1,871,598 
Total sales$3,782,745 $2,883,673 $2,777,996 
 Net Long-Lived Assets*
 January 3,
2021
December 29,
2019
December 30,
2018
 (In thousands)
U.S.$197,755 $269,183 $201,649 
International:
Germany149,105 119,612 99,181 
China75,199 71,216 61,261 
Finland60,559 29,052 16,211 
United Kingdom35,243 51,659 33,429 
Singapore24,291 23,063 14,942 
India21,975 19,691 14,636 
Italy17,051 14,152 11,324 
France13,325 12,940 3,210 
Brazil8,627 9,126 8,237 
Poland7,732 7,216 3,212 
Canada5,671 6,485 5,454 
Other international34,625 26,210 17,565 
Total international453,403 390,422 288,662 
Total net long-lived assets$651,158 $659,605 $490,311 
January 2, 2022:
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

*
 Revenue
 January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
January 3,
2021
 (In thousands)
U.S.$1,546,520 $1,682,294 $921,574 
International:
China476,366 449,588 305,660 
United Kingdom136,017 357,911 323,837 
Other international1,152,919 1,338,015 1,112,159 
Total international1,765,302 2,145,514 1,741,656 
Total revenue$3,311,822 $3,827,808 $2,663,230 
 
Net Long-Lived Assets(1)
 January 1,
2023
January 2,
2022
 (In thousands)
U.S.$311,661 $295,397 
International:
Germany147,766 146,633 
China68,072 59,851 
Other international216,235 222,190 
Total international432,073 428,674 
Total net long-lived assets$743,734 $724,071 
(1) Long-lived assets consist of property and equipment, net, operating lease right-of-use assets, rental equipment, software and other long-term assets.


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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

Note 25:23:    Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)

Selected quarterly financial information is as follows for the fiscal years ended:

First
Quarter
Second
Quarter
Third
Quarter
Fourth
Quarter(1)
Year
 (In thousands, except per share data)
January 3, 2021
Revenue$652,396 $811,718 $964,025 $1,354,606 $3,782,745 
Gross profit308,023 447,344 527,445 827,065 2,109,877 
Restructuring and other costs, net5,858 1,158 4,059 (3,062)8,013 
Operating income from continuing operations44,682 175,639 248,006 510,254 978,581 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes34,689 164,827 233,757 473,091 906,364 
Income from continuing operations33,715 137,213 176,736 380,434 728,098 
Loss from discontinued operations and dispositions(50)(51)(37)(73)(211)
Net income33,665 137,162 176,699 380,361 727,887 
Basic earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$0.30 $1.23 $1.58 $3.40 $6.53 
Loss from discontinued operations and dispositions(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)
Net income0.30 1.23 1.58 3.40 6.53 
Diluted earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$0.30 $1.23 $1.57 $3.38 $6.50 
Loss from discontinued operations and dispositions(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)
Net income0.30 1.23 1.57 3.38 6.49 
Cash dividends declared per common share$0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.28 
December 29, 2019
Revenue$648,737 $722,517 $706,923 $805,496 $2,883,673 
Gross profit307,806 347,793 342,275 398,181 1,396,055 
Restructuring and other costs, net7,639 6,161 14,068 1,560 29,428 
Operating income from continuing operations53,330 91,735 78,660 138,248 361,973 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes36,765 71,827 63,254 65,296 237,142 
Income from continuing operations35,453 69,141 58,610 64,549 227,753 
Loss from discontinued operations and dispositions(41)(54)(52)(48)(195)
Net income35,412 69,087 58,558 64,501 227,558 
Basic earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$0.32 $0.62 $0.53 $0.58 $2.06 
Loss from discontinued operations and dispositions(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)
Net income0.32 0.62 0.53 0.58 2.06 
Diluted earnings per share:
Income continuing operations$0.32 $0.62 $0.53 $0.58 $2.04 
Loss from discontinued operations and dispositions(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)(0.00)
Net income0.32 0.62 0.52 0.58 2.04 
Cash dividends declared per common share$0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.07 $0.28 
____________________________
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

(1)     The fourth quarter of fiscal year 2020 includes a pre-tax loss of $25.4 million as a result of the mark-to-market adjustment on postretirement benefit plans. The fourth quarter of fiscal year 2019 includes a pre-tax loss of $31.2 million as a result of the mark-to-market adjustment on postretirement benefit plans. See Note 1 for a discussion of this accounting policy.
First
Quarter
Second
Quarter
Third
Quarter
Fourth
Quarter
Year
 (In thousands, except per share data)
January 1, 2023
Revenue$963,163 $895,642 $711,803 $741,214 $3,311,822 
Gross profit594,740 551,717 407,044 436,329 1,989,830 
Operating income from continuing operations261,967 232,486 110,780 137,466 742,699 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes224,904 206,344 82,142 138,447 651,837 
Income from continuing operations184,070 161,601 69,508 97,497 512,676 
(Loss) income from discontinued operations(7,108)17,611 15,839 30,161 56,503 
Net income176,962 179,212 85,347 127,658 569,179 
Basic earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$1.46 $1.28 $0.55 $0.77 $4.06 
(Loss) income from discontinued operations(0.06)0.14 0.13 0.24 0.45 
Net income1.40 1.42 0.68 1.01 4.51 
Diluted earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$1.45 $1.28 $0.55 $0.77 $4.06 
(Loss) income from discontinued operations(0.06)0.14 0.13 0.24 0.45 
Net income1.39 1.42 0.67 1.01 4.50 
January 2, 2022
Revenue$1,027,836 $910,747 $861,315 $1,027,910 $3,827,808 
Gross profit693,187 574,143 522,860 643,797 2,433,987 
Operating income from continuing operations455,010 307,999 195,554 299,894 1,258,457 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes467,537 301,329 135,012 299,704 1,203,582 
Income from continuing operations369,859 227,857 107,631 184,089 889,436 
Income from discontinued operations9,446 18,073 20,107 6,095 53,721 
Net income379,305 245,930 127,738 190,184 943,157 
Basic earnings per share:
Income from continuing operations$3.30 $2.03 $0.94 $1.46 $7.66 
Income from discontinued operations0.08 0.16 0.18 0.05 0.46 
Net income3.38 2.19 1.12 1.51 8.12 
Diluted earnings per share:
Income continuing operations$3.29 $2.03 $0.94 $1.45 $7.62 
Income from discontinued operations0.08 0.16 0.17 0.05 0.46 
Net income3.37 2.19 1.11 1.50 8.08 


Note 26:        Subsequent Events
Subsequent to fiscal year 2020, the Company reached an agreement with Oxford Immunotec Global PLC (“Oxford Immunotec”) on terms under which the Company has agreed to acquire Oxford Immunotec. It is intended that the acquisition will be implemented by means of a U.K. High Court of Justice-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the U.K. Companies Act 2006 between Oxford Immunotec and its shareholders (the “Scheme”). Under the terms of the acquisition, Oxford Immunotec shareholders will be entitled to receive $22 in cash for each outstanding ordinary share. The terms of the acquisition value Oxford Immunotec’s entire issued and to be issued ordinary share capital at approximately $591.0 million. The Scheme has been approved by the shareholders of Oxford Immunotec. Subject to the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions, the Company currently anticipates that the transaction will close later this month. Oxford Immunotec is based in Abingdon, UK, has approximately 275 employees, and is widely recognized as a global leader of proprietary test kits for latent tuberculosis. Its Interferon Gamma Release Assay offering identifies individuals who are infected with tuberculosis.


Item 9.    Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Not applicable.

Item 9A.    Controls and Procedures
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
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Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of January 3, 2021.1, 2023. The term “disclosure controls and procedures” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), means controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended January 3, 2021, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by the company’s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and includes those policies and procedures that:
Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company;

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Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and

Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of January 3, 2021.1, 2023. In making this assessment, our management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in the 2013 Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Our assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting excluded the internal controls of Horizon Discovery Group plc, acquired on December 23, 2020, which is included in our fiscal year 2020 consolidated financial statements and represented approximately 6% of our total assets as of January 3, 2021 and 0.08% of our total revenues for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2021.Framework (2013).
Based on this assessment, our management concluded that, as of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, our internal control over financial reporting was effective based on those criteria.
Our registered public accounting firm has issued an attestation report on our internal control over financial reporting. This report appears below.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the fiscal quarter ended January 1, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We have not experienced any material impact to our internal controls over financial reporting despite the fact that many of our employees are working remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are continually monitoring and assessing the effect of the COVID-19 situation on our internal controls to minimize the impact on their design and operating effectiveness.
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of PerkinElmer, Inc.

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of PerkinElmer, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of January 3, 20211, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of January 3, 2021,1, 2023, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.
We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended January 3, 20211, 2023 of the Company and our report dated March 2, 20211, 2023 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements.
As described in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, management excluded from its assessment the internal control over financial reporting at Horizon Discovery Group plc ("Horizon"), which was acquired on December 23, 2020 and whose financial statements constitute approximately 6% of total assets and 0.08% of total revenues of the consolidated financial statement amounts as of and for the year ended January 3, 2021. Accordingly, our audit did not include the internal control over financial reporting at Horizon.
Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control overOver Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.


/s / DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Boston, Massachusetts
March 2, 20211, 2023
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Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the fiscal quarter ended January 3, 2021 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. We have not experienced any material impact to our internal controls over financial reporting despite the fact that many of our employees are working remotely due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We are continually monitoring and assessing the effect of the COVID-19 situation on our internal controls to minimize the impact on their design and operating effectiveness.


Item 9B.    Other Information
 
Not applicable.

 
Item 9C.    Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
Not applicable.


117
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PART III

Item 10.    Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
 
The information required to be disclosed by this Item pursuant to Item 401 of Regulation S-K with respect to our executive officers is contained in Part I of this annual report on Form 10-K under the caption, “Information About Our Executive Officers”. The remaining information required to be disclosed by the Item pursuant to Item 401 and Item 407 of Regulation S-K is contained in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 under the captions “Proposal No. 1 Election of Directors” and “Information Relating to Our Board of Directors and Its Committees” and is incorporated in this annual report on Form 10-K by reference.
We have adopted a code of ethics, our Standards of Business Conduct, that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, and persons performing similar functions. Our Standards of Business Conduct, as well as our corporate governance guidelines and the charters for the audit, compensation and benefits, nominating and corporate governance, executive and finance committees of our Board of Directors, are each accessible under the “Corporate Governance” heading of the “Investors” section of our website, http://www.perkinelmer.com. This information is also available in print to any stockholder who requests it, by writing to PerkinElmer, Inc., 940 Winter Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, Attention: Investor Relations. We also intend to disclose in the same location on our website, any amendments to, or waivers from, our Standards of Business Conduct that are required to be disclosed pursuant to the disclosure requirements of Item 5.05 of Form 8-K.

Item 11.    Executive Compensation
     The information required to be disclosed by this Item pursuant to Item 402 and Item 407(e) of Regulation S-K is contained in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 under the captions “Director Compensation,” “Information Relating to Our Board of Directors and Its Committees—Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” and “Executive Compensation,” and is incorporated in this annual report on Form 10-K by reference.

Item 12.    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
     The information required to be disclosed by this Item pursuant to Item 403 of Regulation S-K is contained in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 under the caption “Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock,” and is incorporated in this annual report on Form 10-K by reference.
     The information required to be disclosed by this Item pursuant to Item 201(d) of Regulation S-K is contained in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 under the caption “Executive Compensation—Equity Compensation Plan Information,” and is incorporated in this annual report on Form 10-K by reference.

Item 13.    Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
     The information required to be disclosed by this Item pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K is contained in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 under the caption “Information Relating to Our Board of Directors and Its Committees—Certain Relationships and Policies on Related Party Transactions,” and is incorporated in this annual report on Form 10-K by reference.
The information required to be disclosed by this Item pursuant to Item 407(a) of Regulation S-K is contained in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 under the caption “Information Relating to Our Board of Directors and Its Committees—Determination of Independence,” and is incorporated in this annual report on Form 10-K by reference.

Item 14.    Principal Accountant Fees and Services
     The information required to be disclosed by this Item pursuant to Item 9(e) of Schedule 14A is contained in the proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders to be held on April 27, 202125, 2023 under the caption “Information Relating to Our Board of Directors and Its Committees—Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Fees and Other Matters”, and is incorporated in this annual report on Form 10-K by reference.
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PART IV

Item 15.    Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
 
(a) DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS REPORT:
 
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Included in Part II, Item 8:
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations for Each of the Three Fiscal Years in the Period Ended January 3, 20211, 2023
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for Each of the Three Fiscal Years in the Period Ended January 3, 20211, 2023
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019January 2, 2022
 
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for Each of the Three Fiscal Years in the Period Ended January 3, 20211, 2023
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for Each of the Three Fiscal Years in the Period Ended January 3, 20211, 2023
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2. FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
 
We have omitted financial statement schedules other than those we note above, because of the absence of conditions under which they are required, or because the required information is given in the financial statements or notes thereto.
 
3. EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit No.Exhibit Title
2.1(1)
2.2(1)
3.1
3.2
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
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Exhibit No.Exhibit Title
4.5
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Exhibit No.Exhibit Title
4.6
4.7
4.84.6
4.7
4.8
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4*10.2*Employment Contracts:
 
10.3*
10.6*10.4*
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Exhibit No.Exhibit Title
10.7*10.5*
10.8*10.6*
10.9*10.7*
10.10*10.8*
10.11*10.9*
10.12*
10.13*
10.14*
10.15*
10.16*
10.17*10.10*
10.18*10.11*
10.19*10.12*
10.20*10.13*
10.21*10.14*
10.22*10.15*
10.23*10.16*
10.24*10.17*
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Exhibit No.Exhibit Title
10.25*10.18*
10.26*10.19*
10.27*10.20*
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10.28*Exhibit No.Exhibit Title
10.21*
10.22*

10.23*
10.24*
10.25*
21
23
31.1
31.2
32.1
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LABInline XBRL Labels Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101).
____________________________
(1)    The exhibits and schedules to this agreement have been omitted from this filing pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The registrant agrees to furnish copies of any of such exhibits or schedules to the SEC upon request.
*    Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit pursuant to Item 15(b) of Form 10-K.
 
Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language):
 
(i) Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 2021,1, 2023, (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 3, 20211, 2023 and December 29, 2019,January 2, 2022, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 2021,1, 2023, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 2021,1, 2023, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 3, 2021,1, 2023, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, and (vii) Financial Schedule of Valuation and Qualifying Accounts.
Statements.

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SCHEDULE II
PERKINELMER, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
For the Three Years Ended January 3, 2021
DescriptionBalance at
Beginning of
Year
ProvisionsCharges/
Write-
offs
Other(1)
Balance
at End
of Year
  (In thousands)
Reserve for doubtful accounts:
Year ended December 30, 2018$31,281 $2,503 $(2,295)$(899)$30,590 
Year ended December 29, 201930,590 6,853 (3,009)798 35,232 
Year ended January 3, 202135,232 16,695 (5,857)1,524 47,594 
____________________________
(1)Other amounts primarily relate to the impact of acquisitions, discontinued operations and foreign exchange movements.

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Item 16.    Form 10-K Summary
 
Not applicable.

SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
SignaturePERKINELMER, INC.
Title
Date
By:
/s/   PRAHLAD SINGH, PhD
President and Chief Executive OfficerMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Prahlad Singh, PhD(Principal Executive Officer)
By:
/S/     JAMES M. MOCKAXWELL KRAKOWIAK
Sr. Vice President andMarch 2, 20211, 2023
James M. MockMaxwell Krakowiak
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By:
/S/     ANDREW OKUN
Vice President,March 2, 20211, 2023
Andrew OkunChief Accounting Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
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POWER OF ATTORNEY AND SIGNATURES
 
We, the undersigned officers and directors of PerkinElmer, Inc., hereby severally constitute Prahlad Singh and James M. Mock,Maxwell Krakowiak, and each of them singly, our true and lawful attorneys with full power to them, and each of them singly, to sign for us and in our names, in the capacities indicated below, this Annual Report on Form 10-K and any and all amendments to said Annual Report on Form 10-K, and generally to do all such things in our name and behalf in our capacities as officers and directors to enable PerkinElmer, Inc. to comply with the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and all requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby rectifying and confirming signed by our said attorneys, and any and all amendments thereto.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
 
 SignatureTitleDate
By:/s/     PRAHLAD SINGH, PhDPresident, Chief Executive Officer andMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Prahlad Singh, PhDDirector
(Principal Executive Officer)
By:/s/     JAMES M. MOCKMAXWELL KRAKOWIAKSr. Vice President andMarch 2, 20211, 2023
James M. MockMaxwell KrakowiakChief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By:/s/     ANDREW OKUNVice President, Chief Accounting OfficerMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Andrew Okunand Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
By:/s/     PETER BARRETT, PhDDirectorMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Peter Barrett, PhD
By:/s/     SAMUEL R. CHAPINDirectorMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Samuel R. Chapin
By:/s/     SYLVIE GRÉGOIRE, PharmDDirectorMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Sylvie Grégoire, PharmD
By:/s/MICHELLE MCMURRY-HEATH, MD PhDDirectorMarch 1, 2023
Michelle McMurry-Heath, MD PhD
By:/s/     ALEXIS P. MICHASDirectorMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Alexis P. Michas
By:/s     MICHEL VOUNATSOSDirectorMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Michel Vounatsos
By:/s/     FRANK WITNEY, PhDDirectorMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Frank Witney, PhD
By:/s/     PASCALE WITZDirectorMarch 2, 20211, 2023
Pascale Witz
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