UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-K

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended September 30, 20102011
Commission File Number 0-09115

MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA25-0644320
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)Identification No.)
  
TWO NORTHSHORE CENTER, PITTSBURGH, PA15212-5851
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code(412) 442-8200

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $1.00 par value NASDAQ Global Select Market System

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
Yes x           No o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
Yes o           No x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  x

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405a of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
 
Yes x
No o
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer x
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes o    No x

The aggregate market value of the Class A Common Stock outstanding and held by non-affiliates of the registrant, based upon the closing sale price of the Class A Common Stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market System on March 31, 2010,2011, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was approximately $871 million.$1.1 billion.

As of October 31, 2010,2011, shares of common stock outstanding were: Class A Common Stock 29,480,06328,439,802 shares

Documents incorporated by reference: Specified portions of the Proxy Statement for the 20112012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.

The index to exhibits is on pages 75-76.

 
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PART I

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION:

Any forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (specifically those contained in Item 1, "Business", Item 1A, “Risk Factors” and Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations") are included in this report pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause the actual results of Matthews International Corporation (“Matthews” or the “Company”) in future periods to be materially different from management's expectations.  Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such f orward-lookingforward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove correct.  Factors that could cause the Company's results to differ materially from the results discussed in such forward-looking statements principally include changes in domestic or international economic conditions, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, changes in the cost of materials used in the manufacture of the Company’s products, changes in death rates, changes in product demand or pricing as a result of consolidation in the industries in which the Company operates, changes in product demand or pricing as a result of domestic or international competitive pressures, unknown risks in connection with the Company's acquisitions and technological factors beyond the Company's control.  In addition, although the Company does not have any customers that would be considered individually significant to consolidated sales, changes in the distribution of the Company’s produc tsproducts or the potential loss of one or more of the Company’s larger customers are also considered risk factors.


ITEM 1.  BUSINESS.

Matthews, founded in 1850 and incorporated in Pennsylvania in 1902, is a designer, manufacturer and marketer principally of memorialization products and brand solutions.  Memorialization products consist primarily of bronze and granite memorials and other memorialization products, caskets and cremation equipment for the cemetery and funeral home industries.  Brand solutions include graphics imaging products and services, marking products, and merchandising solutions. The Company's products and operations are comprised of six business segments:  Bronze, Casket, Cremation, Graphics Imaging, Marking Products and Merchandising Solutions.  The Bronze segment is a leading manufacturer of cast bronze and granite memorials and other memorialization products, cast and etched architectural products and is a leading builder of mausoleums in the United States.  The Casket segment is a leading casket manufacturer and distributor in North America and produces a wide variety of wood and metal caskets.  The Cremation segment is a leading designer and manufacturer of cremation equipment and cremation caskets primarily in North America.America and Europe. The Graphics Imaging segment manufactures and provides brand solutions, printing plates, gravure cylinders, pre-press services and imaging services for the primary packaging and corrugated industries.  The Marking Products segment designs, manufactures and distributes a wide range of marking and coding equipment and consumables, and industrial automation products and order fulfillment systems that are used for identifying, tracking and conveying various consumer and industrial products, components and packaging containers.  The Merchandising Solutions segment designs and manufactures merchandising displays and systems and provides creative merchandising and marketing solutions services.

At October 31, 2010,2011, the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries had approximately 4,9005,300 employees.  The Company's principal executive offices are located at Two NorthShore Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15212, its telephone number is
(412) 442-8200 and its internet website is www.matw.com.  The Company files all required reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in accordance with the Exchange Act.  These reports are available free of charge on the Company’s website as soon as practicable after being filed or furnished to the SEC. The reports filed with the SEC are also available to read and copy at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 or by contacting the SEC at 1-800-732-0330.  All reports filed with the SEC can be found on its website at www.sec.gov.

The following table sets forth reported sales and operating profit for the Company's business segments for the past three fiscal years.  Detailed financial information relating to business segments and to domestic and international operations is presented in Note 16 (“Segment Information”) to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 
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ITEM 1.                      BUSINESS, continued(continued)

 Years Ended September 30, Years Ended September 30,
 2010  2009  2008 2011 2010 2009
 Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent  Amount  Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent
 (Dollars in Thousands) (Dollars in Thousands)
Sales to unaffiliated customers:Sales to unaffiliated customers:             Sales to unaffiliated customers:        
Memorialization:                             
Bronze $224,247   27.3% $215,934   27.7% $243,063   29.7%$224,773 25.0% $224,247 27.3% $215,934 27.7%
Casket  210,279   25.6   203,247   26.0   219,792   26.8 238,753 26.6    210,279 25.6    203,247 26.0   
Cremation  39,356   4.8   30,909   4.0   26,665   3.3 43,816 4.9    39,356 4.8    30,909 4.0   
  473,882   57.7   450,090   57.7   489,520   59.8 507,342 56.5    473,882 57.7    450,090 57.7   
Brand Solutions:                                   
Graphics Imaging  239,957   29.2   234,966   30.1   203,703   24.9 268,975 29.9    239,957 29.2    234,966 30.1   
Marking Products  51,069   6.2   42,355   5.4   60,031   7.3 61,938 6.9    51,069 6.2    42,355 5.4   
Merchandising Solutions  56,921   6.9   53,497   6.8   65,369   8.0 60,566 6.7    56,921 6.9    53,497 6.8   
  347,947   42.3   330,818   42.3   329,103   40.2 391,479 43.5    347,947 42.3    330,818 42.3   
Total $821,829   100.0% $780,908   100.0% $818,623   100.0%$898,821 100.0% $821,829 100.0% $780,908 100.0%
                                   
Operating profit: ��                                 
Memorialization:                                   
Bronze $56,167   48.2% $57,598   57.0% $71,576   53.8%$52,474 44.3% $56,167 48.2% $57,598 57.0%
Casket  26,242   22.5   17,716   17.5   23,339   17.6 26,785 22.6    26,242 22.5    17,716 17.5   
Cremation  4,910   4.2   5,036   5.0   5,474   4.1 5,733 4.8    4,910 4.2    5,036 5.0   
  87,319   74.9   80,350   79.5   100,389   75.5 84,992 71.7    87,319 74.9    80,350 79.5   
Brand Solutions:
                        
Brand Solutions:           
Graphics Imaging  21,077   18.1   19,217   19.0   18,617   14.0 22,427 18.9    21,077 18.1    19,217 19.0   
Marking Products  5,817   5.0   1,500   1.5   9,137   6.9 7,819 6.6    5,817 5.0    1,500 1.5   
Merchandising Solutions  2,368   2.0   (56)  -   4,809   3.6 3,278 2.8    2,368 2.0    (56) -   
  29,262   25.1   20,661   20.5   32,563   24.5 33,524 28.3    29,262 25.1    20,661 20.5   
Total $116,581   100.0% $101,011   100.0% $132,952   100.0%$118,516 100.0% $116,581 100.0% $101,011 100.0%


In fiscal 2010,2011, approximately 64%62% of the Company's sales were made from the United States, and 32%33%, 2%, 1%2% and 1% were made from Europe, Canada, Australia, Asia and Asia,Canada, respectively. For further information on Segments, see Note 16 (“Segment Information”) in Item 8 “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” on pages 61 andpage 62 of this report. Bronze segment products are sold throughout the world with the segment's principal operations located in the United States, Europe, Canada, and Australia.  Casket segment products are primarily sold in North America. Cremation segment products and services are sold primarily in North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia.  Products and services of the Graphics Imaging segment are sold primarily in Europe, the United States and Asia.  The Marking Products segment sells equipment and consumables directly to industrial consumers and distributors in the United States and internationally through the Company's subsidiaries in Canada, Sweden and China, and through other foreign distributors.  Matthews owns a minority interest in Marking Products distributors in Asia, Australia and Europe.  Merchandising Solutions segment products and services are sold principally in the United States.



 
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ITEM 1.BUSINESS, continued(continued)

MEMORIALIZATION PRODUCTS AND MARKETS:

Bronze:

The Bronze segment manufactures and markets a full line of memorialization products used primarily in cemeteries.  The segment's products, which are sold principally in the United States, Europe, Canada and Australia, include cast bronze memorials, granite memorials and other memorialization products.  The segment also manufactures and markets architectural products that are produced from bronze, aluminum and other metals, which are used to identify or commemorate people, places, events and accomplishments.

Memorial products, which comprise the majority of the Bronze segment's sales, include flush bronze and granite memorials, upright granite memorials and monuments, cremation memorialization products, granite benches, flower vases, crypt plates and letters, cremation urns, niche units, cemetery features and statues, along with other related products and services. Flush bronze memorials are bronze plaques or granite memorials which contain personal information about a deceased individual (such as name, birth date, and death date), photos and emblems.  Flush bronze and granite memorials are even or "flush" with the ground and therefore are preferred by many cemeteries for easier mowing and general maintenance.  The segment's memorial products also include community and family mausoleums.  Matthews is a leading builder of mausoleum smausoleums within North America.  In addition, the segment’s other memorial products include bronze plaques, letters, emblems, vases, lights and photoceramics that can be affixed to granite monuments, mausoleums, crypts and flush memorials.  Principal customers for memorial products are cemeteries and memorial parks, which in turn sell the Company's products to the consumer.

Customers of the Bronze segment can also purchase memorials and vases on a “pre-need” basis.  The “pre-need” concept permits families to arrange for these purchases in advance of their actual need.  Upon request, the Company will manufacture the memorial to the customer’s specifications (e.g., name and birth date) and place it in storage for future delivery.  All memorials in storage have been paid in full with title conveyed to each pre-need purchaser.

The Bronze segment manufactures a full line of memorial products for cremation, including urns in a variety of sizes, styles and shapes as well as standard and custom designed granite cremation pedestals and benches.  The segment also manufactures bronze and granite niche units, which are comprised of numerous compartments used to display cremation urns in mausoleums and churches.  In addition, the Company also markets turnkey cremation gardens, which include the design and all related products for a cremation memorial garden. As part of the Memorialization group, the segment works with casketthe Casket and cremationCremation segments to provide a total solution to customers that own and operate businesses in both the cemetery and funeral home markets.

Architectural products include cast bronze and aluminum plaques, etchings and letters that are used to recognize, commemorate and identify people, places, events and accomplishments.  The Company's plaques are frequently used to identify the name of a building or the names of companies or individuals located within a building.  Such products are also used to commemorate events or accomplishments, such as military service or financial donations.  The principal markets for the segment's architectural products are corporations, fraternal organizations, contractors, churches, hospitals, schools and government agencies.  These products are sold to and distributed through a network of independent dealers including sign suppliers, awards and recognition companies, and trophy dealers.

Raw materials used by the Bronze segment consist principally of bronze and aluminum ingot, granite, sheet metal, coating materials, photopolymers and construction materials and are generally available in adequate supply.  Ingot is obtained from various North American, European and Australian smelters.

Competition from other cemetery product manufacturers is on the basis of reputation, product quality, delivery, price, and design availability. The Company believes that its superior quality, broad product lines, innovative designs, delivery capability, customer responsiveness, experienced personnel and consumer-oriented merchandising systems are competitive advantages in its markets.  Competition in the mausoleum construction industry includes various construction companies throughout North America and is on the basis of design, quality and price.  Competitors in the architectural market are numerous and include companies that manufacture cast and painted signs, plastic materials, sand-blasted wood and other fabricated products.
 
 

 
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ITEM 1.                      BUSINESS, continued(continued)

Casket:

The Casket segment is a leading manufacturer and distributor of caskets and other funeral home products in North America.  The segment produces two types of caskets:and markets metal and wood.wood caskets. The Casket segment also manufactures and distributes cremation caskets. Caskets can be customized with many different options such as color, interior design, handles and trim in order to accommodate specific religious, ethnic or other personal preferences. The segment also markets other funeral home products such as urns, jewelry, stationery and other funeral home products and supplies. The segment offers individually personalized caskets and urns through the Company-owned distribution network.

Metal caskets are made from various gauges of cold-rolled steel, stainless steel, copper and bronze.  Metal caskets are generally categorized by whether the casket is non-gasketed or gasketed, and by material (i.e., bronze, copper, or steel) and in the case of steel, by the gauge (thickness) of the metal. Cremation caskets are made primarily from wood or cardboard covered with cloth or veneer.  These caskets appeal primarily to cremation consumers, the environmentally concerned, and value buyers.

The segment's wood caskets are manufactured from nine different species of wood, as well as from veneer.  The species of wood used are poplar, pine, ash, oak, pecan, maple, cherry, walnut and mahogany.  The Casket segment is a leading manufacturer of all-wood constructed caskets, which are manufactured using pegged and dowelled construction, and include no metal parts.  All-wood constructed caskets are preferred by certain religious groups.

The segment also produces casket components.  Casket components include stamped metal parts, metal locking mechanisms for gasketed metal caskets, adjustable beds, interior panels and plastic ornamental hardware for the exterior of the casket.  Metal casket parts are produced by stamping cold-rolled steel, stainless steel, copper and bronze sheets into casket body parts.  Locking mechanisms and adjustable beds are produced by stamping and assembling a variety of steel parts.  Certain ornamental hardware styles are produced from injection molded plastic.  The segment purchases from sawmills and lumber distributors various species of uncured wood, which it dries and cures.  The cured wood is pro cessedprocessed into casket components.

The segment provides product and service assortment planning and merchandising and display products to funeral service businesses. These products assist funeral service professionals in providing information, value and satisfaction to their client families.

The primary materials required for casket manufacturing are cold-rolled steel and lumber. The segment also purchases copper, bronze, stainless steel, corrugated materials, cloth, ornamental hardware and coating materials. Purchase orders or supply agreements are typically negotiated with large, integrated steel producers that have demonstrated timely delivery, high quality material and competitive prices.  Lumber is purchased from a number of sawmills and lumber distributors.  The Company purchases most of its lumber from sawmills within 150 miles of its wood casket manufacturing facility in York, Pennsylvania.

The segment markets its casket products in the United States through a combination of Company-owned and independent casket distribution facilities.  The Company operates approximately 60 distribution centers in the United States.  Over 85%70% of the segment’s casket products are currently sold through Company-owned distribution centers.  As part of the Memorialization group, the segment works with bronzethe Bronze and cremationCremation segments to provide a total solution to customers that own and operate businesses in both the cemetery and funeral home markets.markets.

The casket business is highly competitive. The segment competes with other manufacturers on the basis of product quality, price, service, design availability and breadth of product line.  The segment provides a line of casket products that it believes is as comprehensive as any of its major competitors.  There are a large number of casket industry participants operating in North America, and the industry has recently seen a few new foreign casket manufacturers, primarily from China, enter the North American market. The Casket segment and its two largest competitors account for a substantial portion of the finished caskets produced and sold in North America.

 
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ITEM 1.BUSINESS, continued(continued)

Cremation:

The Cremation segment has four principalprovides six distinct, complementary, groups of products and services: cremation equipment, cremation caskets, equipment service

·  Cremation Equipment
·  Service and Supplies
·  Environmental Systems
·  Crematory Management/Operations
·  Cremation Columbarium and Niche Units
·  Cremation Urns and Memorial Products

Servicing both the human and supplies,pet markets, the segment’s primary market areas are North America and cremation urns and memorial products.Europe.  The Cremation segment also provides environmental systems (such as emissions filtration unitssells into Latin America and bio-mass incinerators), crematory operationsthe Caribbean, Australia and management services, and cremation columbarium and niche units.Asia.

Cremation equipment consists primarily ofincludes both traditional flame-based and water-based bio-cremation systems for cremation of humans and pets, as well as equipment for processing the cremated remains and other related equipment such as handling equipment (ventilated work stations, tables, cooler racks, vacuums).  Cremation equipment also includes water-based bio-cremation systems. The principal markets for these products are funeral homes, cemeteries, crematories, pet crematories, animal disposers and veterinarians. These products are marketed primarily within North America, Europe, Australia and Asia.

Cremation casket products include five primary types: Cloth-covered wood, cloth-covered cardboard, veneer-covered wood, veneer-covered cardboard and basic corrugated containers. These caskets appeal primarily to cremation families, the environmentally concerned and value buyers.  The principal market for these products is funeral homes.  These products are marketed through company-owned distribution centers operatedmostly direct by the Casket segment and independent distributors.personnel.

Crematory service and supplies consist of preventative maintenance and “at need” service work performed on various makes and models of cremation equipment. This work can be as simple as replacing defective bulbs or as complex as complete reconstruction and upgrading or retro-fitting on site. The principal markets for these services are the owners and operators of cremation equipment. Cremation supplies are consumable items associated with the cremation operations. Supplies could include operator safety equipment, identification discs, and combustible roller tubes.tubes, as well as products such as plastic temporary cremation containers, pans and brushes used in the process.

Environmental systems include emissions filtration units, waste heat recovery equipment, waste gas treatment products, as well as waste reduction equipment and bio-mass incinerators. The principal markets are the cremation industry, waste to energy and other industries which utilize incinerators for waste reduction and energy production.

Crematory management/operations represents the actual operation and management of client-owned crematories.

Cremation columbarium and niche units are produced by the segment for the placement/display of urns and other containers of cremated remains.  The principal markets targeted by the segment include church and university markets, affinity groups and other emerging memorialization markets.

Cremation urns and memorialization products include urns which support various forms of memorialization (burial, niche, scattering, and home décor). Merchandise includes any other family-related products such as cremation jewelry, mementos, remembrance products and other assorted at-need merchandise.

Raw materials used by the Cremation segment consist principally of structural steel, sheet metal, electrical components, cloth, wood, particleboard, corrugated materials, paper veneercombustion devices and masonry materials andrefractory materials. These are generally available in adequate supply from numerous suppliers.

The Company competes with several manufacturers in the cremation and accessory equipment market principally on the basis of product design, quality and price.  The Cremation segment and its three largest global competitors account for a substantial portion of the U.S. and European cremation equipment market.  The cremation casket business is highly competitive. The segment competes with other cremation casket manufacturers on the basis of product quality, price and design availability.  Although there are a large number of casket industry participants, the Cremation segment and its two largest competitors account for a substantial portion of the cremation caskets sold in the United States.

Historically, the segment's cremation casket operations have experienced seasonal variations. Generally, sales are higher in the second quarter and lower in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year. These fluctuations are due in part to the seasonal variance in the U. S. death rate, with a greater number of deaths generally occurring in cold weather months.

 
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ITEM 1.BUSINESS, continued(continued)

BRAND SOLUTIONS PRODUCTS AND MARKETS:

Graphics Imaging:

The Graphics Imaging segment provides brand management, pre-press services, printing plates and cylinders, embossing tools, and creative design services principally to the primary packaging and corrugated industries. The primary packaging industry consists of manufacturers of printed packaging materials such as boxes, flexible packaging, folding cartons and bags commonly seen at retailers of consumer goods. The corrugated packaging industry consists of manufacturers of printed corrugated containers.  Other major industries served include the wallpaper, flooring, automotive, and textile industries.

The principal products and services of this segment include brand management, pre-press graphics services, printing plates, gravure cylinders, steel bases, embossing tools, special purpose machinery, engineering assistance, print process assistance, print production management, digital asset management, content management, and package design.  These products and services are used by brand owners and packaging manufacturers to develop and print packaging graphics that identify and help sell the product in the marketplace.  Other packaging graphics can include nutritional information, directions for product use, consumer warning statements and UPC codes. The primary packaging manufacturer produces printed packaging from paper, film, foil and other composite materials used to display, protect and market the product. Th eThe corrugated packaging manufacturer produces printed containers from corrugated sheets.  Using the Company's products, these sheets are printed and die cut to make finished containers.

The segment offers a wide array of value-added services and products.  These include print process and print production management services; print engineering consultation; pre-press preparation, which includes computer-generated art, film and proofs; plate mounting accessories and various press aids; and rotary and flat cutting dies used to cut out intricately designed containers and point-of-purchase displays.  The segment also provides creative digital graphics services to brand owners and packaging markets.

The Company works closely with manufacturers to provide the proper printing forms and tooling used to print the packaging to the user's specifications.  The segment's printing plate products are made principally from photopolymer resin and sheet materials.  Upon customer request, plates can be pre-mounted press-ready in a variety of configurations that maximize print quality and minimize press set-up time.  Gravure cylinders, manufactured from steel, copper and chrome, can be custom engineered for multiple print processes.

The Graphics Imaging segment customer base consists primarily of brand owners and packaging industry converters.  Brand owners are generally large, well-known consumer products companies and retailers with a national or global presence.  These types of companies tend to purchase their graphics needs directly and supply the printing forms, or the electronic files to make the printing plates and gravure cylinders, to the packaging printer for their products.  The Graphics Imaging segment serves customers primarily in Europe, the United States and Asia.  In Europe, the segment has its principal operations in Germany, the United Kingdom, Poland and Austria.

Major raw materials for this segment's products include photopolymers, steel, copper, steel, film and graphic art supplies.  All such materials are presently available in adequate supply from various industry sources.

The Graphics Imaging segment is one of several manufacturers of printing plates and cylinders and providers of pre-press services with an international presence.  The segment competes in a fragmented industry consisting of a few multi-plant regional printing form suppliers and a large number of local single-facility companies located across Europe and the United States.  The combination of the Company's Graphics Imaging business in Europe, the United States and Asia is an important part of Matthews’ strategy to become a worldwide leader in the graphics industry and service multinational customers on a global basis.  Competition is on the basis of product quality, timeliness of delivery and price.  The Company differentiates itself from the competition by consistently meeting these customer demands, its ability to service customers both nationally and globally, and its ability to provide value-added services.


 
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ITEM 1.BUSINESS, continued(continued)

Marking Products:

The Marking Products segment designs, manufactures and distributes a wide range of marking and coding productsequipment and related consumables as well as industrial automation products.  The Company’s products are used by manufacturers and suppliers to identify, track, and conveybrand their products and packaging.products.  Marking products can range from a simple hand stampmechanical marking solution to microprocessor-based ink-jet printing systems.  Coding systems oftenthat can integrate into the customer’s manufacturing, inventory tracking and conveyancematerial handling control systems.  The Company manufactures and markets products and systems that employ the followingdifferent marking methods to meet customer needs:technologies including contact printing, indenting, etching, laser, and ink-jet printing.  Customers will often use a combination of these methods in order to achieve an appropriate mark.  These methods apply product information required for identification and traceability as well as to facilitate inventory and quality control, regulatory compliance and brand name communication.

The segment’s industrial automationOther solutions provided by the Company complement the tracking and distribution of customer’s products are based upon embedded control architecture to createand include order fulfillment systems, motor-driven rollers and controls for material handling systems, and other innovative custom solutions that address specific customer requirements.  Some of the industries for which custom products are produced include oil exploration, material handling and security scanning.  Material handling industry customers include some of the largest automated assembly, distribution and mail sorting companies in the United States.

A significant portion of the revenue of the Marking Products segment is attributable to the sale of consumables and replacement parts in connection with the marking, coding and tracking hardware sold by the Company.  The Company develops inks, rubber and steel consumables in harmony with the marking equipment in which they are used, which is critical to assure ongoing equipment reliability and mark quality.  Many marking equipment customers also use the Company's inks, solvents and cleaners.

The principal customers for the Company's marking products are manufacturers of durable goods and building products, consumer goods manufacturers, including food and beverage processors and producers of pharmaceuticals, and manufacturers of durable goods and building products.pharmaceuticals.  The Company also serves a wide variety of industrial markets, including metal fabricators, manufacturers of woven and non-woven fabrics, plastic, rubber and automotive products.

A portion of the segment's sales are outside the United States and are distributed through the Company's subsidiaries in Canada, Sweden, Germany and China in addition to other international distributors.  Matthews owns a minority interest in distributors in Asia, Australia and Europe.

The marking products industry is diverse, with companies either offering limited product lines for well-defined specialty markets, or similar to the Company, offering a broad product line and competing in various product markets and countries.  In the United States, the Company has manufactured and sold marking products and related consumable items since 1850.

Major raw materials for this segment's products include precision components, electronics, printing components, tool steels, rubber and chemicals, all of which are presently available in adequate supply from various sources.

Competition for marking products is based on product performance, integration into the manufacturing process, service and price.  The Company normally competes with specialty companies in specific brand marking solutions and traceability applications.  The Company believes that, in general, it offers one of the broadest lines of marking products to address a wide variety of marking, coding and tracking applications.


 
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ITEM 1.BUSINESS, continued(continued)

Merchandising Solutions:

The Merchandising Solutions segment provides merchandising and printing solutions for brand owners and retailers.  The segment designs, manufactures and installs merchandising and display systems, and provides total turnkey project management services.  The segment also provides creative merchandising and marketing solutions services.
 
 
The majority of the segment’s sales are derived from the design, engineering, manufacturing and installation of merchandising and display systems.  These systems include permanent and temporary displays, custom store fixtures, brand concept shops, interactive kiosks, custom packaging, and screen and digitally printed promotional signage.  Design and engineering services include concept and model development, graphics design and prototyping.  Merchandising and display systems are manufactured to specifications developed by the segment in conjunction with the customer.  These products are marketed and sold primarily in the United States.

The segment operates in a fragmented industry consisting primarily of a number of small, locally operated companies.  Industry competition is intense and the segment competes on the basis of reliability, creativity and providing a broad array of merchandising products and services.  The segment is unique in its ability to provide in-depth marketing and merchandising services as well as design, engineering and manufacturing capabilities.  These capabilities allow the segment to deliver complete turnkey merchandising solutions quickly and cost effectively.

Major raw materials for the segment’s products include wood, particleboard, corrugated materials, structural steel, plastic, laminates, inks, film and graphic art supplies.  All of these raw materials are presently available in adequate supply from various sources.

PATENTS, TRADEMARKS AND LICENSES:

The Company holds a number of domestic and foreign patents and trademarks.  However, the Company believes the loss of any or a significant number of patents or trademarks would not have a material impact on consolidated operations or revenues.

BACKLOG:

Because the nature of the Company's Bronze, Graphics Imaging and Merchandising Solutions businesses are primarily custom products made to order with short lead times, backlogs are not generally material except for mausoleums in the Bronze segment and engineered equipment projects in the Graphics Imaging segment. Backlogs vary in a range of approximately one year of sales for mausoleums. Backlogs for the Casket segment and the cremation casket businesses are not material. Cremation equipment sales backlogs vary in a range of eight to ten months of sales.  Backlogs generally vary in a range of up to four weeks of sales in the Marking Products segment.  The Company’s backlog is expected to be substantially filled in fiscal 2011.2012.

REGULATORY MATTERS:

The Company's operations are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment.  These laws and regulations impose limitations on the discharge of materials into the environment and require the Company to obtain and operate in compliance with conditions of permits and other government authorizations.  As such, the Company has developed environmental, health and safety policies and procedures that include the proper handling, storage and disposal of hazardous materials.

The Company is party to various environmental matters.  These include obligations to investigate and mitigate the effects on the environment of the disposal of certain materials at various operating and non-operating sites.  The Company is currently performing environmental assessments and remediation at these sites, as appropriate.  In addition, prior to its acquisition, The York Group, Inc. was identified, along with others, by the Environmental Protection Agency as a potentially responsible party for remediation of a
landfill site in York, Pennsylvania.  At this time, the Company has not been joined in any lawsuit or administrative order related to the site or its clean-up.


 
9

 

ITEM 1.BUSINESS, continued(continued)

At September 30, 2010,2011, an accrual of approximately $6.8$6.2 million had been recorded for environmental remediation (of which $828,000$788,000 was classified in other current liabilities), representing management's best estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable costs of the Company's known remediation obligations.  The accrual does not consider the effects of inflation and anticipated expenditures are not discounted to their present value.  While final resolution of these contingencies could result in costs different than current accruals, management believes the ultimate outcome will not have a significant effect on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial position.


ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS.

There are inherent risks and uncertainties associated with the Company’s businesses that could adversely affect its operating performance and financial condition.  Set forth below are descriptions of those risks and uncertainties that the Company currently believes to be material.  Additional risks not currently known or deemed immaterial may also result in adverse effects on the Company.

Changes in Economic Conditions.  Generally, changes in domestic and international economic conditions affect the industries in which the Company and its customers and suppliers operate.  These changes include changes in the rate of consumption or use of the Company’s products due to economic downturns, volatility in currency exchange rates, and changes in raw material prices resulting from supply and/or demand conditions.

Uncertainty about current global economic conditions poses a risk, as consumers and businesses may continue to postpone or cancel spending.  Other factors that could influence customer spending include energy costs, conditions in the credit markets, consumer confidence and other factors affecting consumer spending behavior.  These and other economic factors could have an effect on demand for the Company’s products and services and negatively impact the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in Foreign Currency Exchange Rates. Manufacturing and sales of a significant portion of the Company’s products are outside the United States, and accordingly, the Company holds assets, incurs liabilities, earns revenue and pays expenses in a variety of currencies.  The Company’s consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, and therefore, the Company must translate the reported values of its foreign assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses into U.S. dollars.  Increases or decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies may negatively affect t hethe value of these items in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, even though their value has not changed in local currency.

Increased Prices for Raw Materials. The Company’s profitability is affected by the prices of the raw materials used in the manufacture of its products.  These prices may fluctuate based on a number of factors, including changes in supply and demand, domestic and global economic conditions, and volatility in commodity markets, currency exchange rates, labor costs and fuel-related costs.  If suppliers increase the price of critical raw materials, alternative sources of supply, or an alternative material, may not exist.

The Company has standard selling price structures (i.e., list prices) in several of its segments, which are reviewed for adjustment generally on an annual basis.  In addition, the Company has established pricing terms with several of its customers through contracts or similar arrangements.  Based on competitive market conditions and to the extent that the Company has established pricing terms with customers, the Company’s ability to immediately increase the price of its products to offset the increased costs may be limited.  Significant raw material price increases that cannot be mitigated by selling price increases or productivity improvements will negatively affect the Company’s results of operations.





 
10

 

ITEM 1.                      BUSINESS, continued1A.                      RISK FACTORS, (continued)

Changes in Mortality and Cremation Rates. Generally, life expectancy in the United States and other countries in which the Company’s Memorialization businesses operate has increased steadily for several decades and is expected to continue to do so in the future.  The increase in life expectancy is also expected to impact the number of deaths in the future.  Additionally, cremations have steadily grown as a percentage of total deaths in the United States since the 1960’s, and are expected to continue to increase in the future.  The Company expects that these trends will continue in the future, and the result may affect the volume of bronze memorialization products and b urialburial caskets sold in the United States.  However, sales of the Company’s Cremation segment may benefit from the growth in cremations.

Changes in Product Demand or Pricing. The Company’s businesses have and will continue to operate in competitive markets. Changes in product demand or pricing are affected by domestic and foreign competition and an increase in consolidated purchasing by large customers operating in both domestic and global markets. The Memorialization businesses generally operate in markets with ample supply capacity and demand which is correlated to death rates.  The Brand Solutions businesses serve global customers that are requiring their suppliers to be global in scope and price competitive.  Additionally, in recent years the Company has witnessed an increase in products manufactured offshore, primarily in China, and imported into the Company’s U.S. markets.  It is expected that these trends will continue and may affect the Company’s future results of operations.

Risks in Connection with Acquisitions. The Company has grown in part through acquisitions, and continues to evaluate acquisition opportunities that have the potential to support and strengthen its businesses.  There is no assurance however that future acquisition opportunities will arise, or that if they do, that they will be consummated.  In addition, acquisitions involve inherent risks that the businesses acquired will not perform in accordance with expectations, or that synergies expected from the integration of the acquisitions will not be achieved as rapidly as expected, if at all. Failure to effectively integrate acquired businesses could prevent the realization of expected rates of r eturnreturn on the acquisition investment and could have a negative effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

Technological Factors Beyond the Company’s Control. The Company operates in certain markets in which technological product development contributes to its ability to compete effectively.  There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to develop new products, that new products can be manufactured and marketed profitably, or that new products will successfully meet the expectations of customers.

Changes in the Distribution of the Company’s Products or the Loss of a Large Customer. Although the Company does not have any customer that is considered individually significant to consolidated sales, it does have contracts with several large customers in both the Memorialization and Brand Solutions businesses.  While these contracts provide important access to large purchasers of the Company’s products, they can obligate the Company to sell products at contracted prices for extended periods of time.  Additionally, any significant divestiture of business properties or operations by current customers could result in a loss of business if the Company is not able to maintain the b usinessbusiness with the subsequent owners of the properties.


ITEM 1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.

Not Applicable.


 
 


 
11

 

 
 ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES.

Principal properties of the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries as of October 31, 20102011 were as follows (properties are owned by the Company except as noted):

Location Description of Property 
Bronze:   
Pittsburgh, PA Manufacturing / Division Offices 
Kingwood, WV Manufacturing 
Melbourne, Australia Manufacturing(1)
Monterrey, Mexico
Parma, Italy
 
Manufacturing
Manufacturing / Warehouse
(1)
(1)
Searcy, AR Manufacturing 
Whittier, CA Manufacturing(1)
    
Casket (2)(2):
   
Monterrey, Mexico Manufacturing(1)
Richmond, IN Manufacturing(1)
Richmond, IN Manufacturing / Metal Stamping 
Richmond, IN Injection Molding(1)
York, PA Manufacturing 
    
Cremation:   
Apopka, FL Manufacturing / Division Offices 
Richmond, IN Manufacturing(1)
Manchester, England
Udine, Italy
 
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
(1)
(1)
 
Graphics Imaging:   
Pittsburgh, PA Manufacturing / Division Offices 
Julich, Germany Manufacturing / Division Offices 
Atlanta, GA Manufacturing 
Beverly,Woburn, MA Manufacturing(1)
Bristol, England Manufacturing 
Goslar, Germany Manufacturing(1)
Leeds, England Manufacturing(1)
Monchengladbach, Germany Manufacturing 
Munich, Germany Manufacturing(1)
Nuremberg, Germany Manufacturing(1)
Oakland, CA Manufacturing(1)
Poznan, Poland Manufacturing 
St. Louis, MO Manufacturing 
Shenzhen, China Manufacturing(1)
Vienna, Austria Manufacturing(1)
Vreden, Germany Manufacturing 
Wan Chai, Hong Kong Manufacturing(1)
Izmir, TurkeyManufacturing


12


ITEM 2.PROPERTIES, (continued)

LocationDescription of Property
    
Marking Products:   
Pittsburgh, PA Manufacturing / Division Offices 
Gothenburg, Sweden Manufacturing / Distribution(1)
Tualatin, OR Manufacturing(1)
Beijing, China Manufacturing(1)
Ixonia, WI Manufacturing(1)


12


ITEM 2.PROPERTIES, continued

LocationGermantown, WI Description of PropertyManufacturing(1)
    
Merchandising Solutions:   
East Butler, PA Manufacturing / Division Offices 
Portland, OR Sales Office(1)
    
Corporate Office:   
Pittsburgh, PA General Offices 


(1)These properties are leased by the Company under operating lease arrangements. Rent expense incurred by the Company for all leased facilities was approximately $13.0$15.2 million in fiscal 2010.2011.
(2)In addition to the properties listed, the Casket division leases warehouse facilities totaling approximately 900,0001.0 million square feet in 2527 states under operating leases.

All of the owned properties are unencumbered.  The Company believes its facilities are generally well suited for their respective uses and are of adequate size and design to provide the operating efficiencies necessary for the Company to be competitive.  The Company's facilities provide adequate space for meeting its near-term production requirements and have availability for additional capacity.  The Company intends to continue to expand and modernize its facilities as necessary to meet the demand for its products.


ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Matthews is subject to various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business.  Management does not expect that the results of any of these legal proceedings will have a material adverse effect on Matthews’ financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.


ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

No matters were submitted to a vote of the Company's security holders during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010.2011.

 
13

 

 OFFICERS AND EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE REGISTRANT

The following information is furnished with respect to officers and executive management as of October 31, 2010:2011:

Name Age Positions with Registrant
     
Joseph C. Bartolacci 5051 President and Chief Executive Officer
     
David F. Beck 5859 Vice President and Controller
     
Jennifer A. Ciccone 4344 Vice President, Human Resources
     
James P. Doyle59Group President, Memorialization
Brian J. Dunn 5354 Group President, Brand Solutions
     
Steven D. Gackenbach48Group President, Memorialization
Steven F. Nicola 5051 Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer
     
Paul F. Rahill 5354 President, Cremation Division
     
Franz J. Schwarz62President, Graphics Europe
Brian D. Walters 4142 Vice President and General Counsel


Joseph C. Bartolacci was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer effective October 1, 2006.  He had been President and Chief Operating Officer since September 1, 2005.  Mr. Bartolacci was elected to the Board of Directors on November 15, 2005.  He had been President, Casket Division since February 2004 and Executive Vice President of Matthews since January 1, 2004.

David F. Beck was appointed Vice President and Controller effective February 18, 2010.  Prior thereto he had been Controller since September 15, 2003.

Jennifer A. Ciccone was appointed Vice President, Human Resources effective February 19, 2009.  Prior thereto, Ms. Ciccone had been Director, Corporate Human Resources since 2006.  Ms. Ciccone joined the Company in 1998 and has held various managerial positions within the Company’s Human Resources Department.

James P. Doyle joined the Company as Group President, Memorialization in December 2006.  Prior to joining Matthews, he served as President, Kohler Engine Business (a manufacturer of air and liquid-cooled four cycle engines), a division of Kohler Company, from 2004 to 2006.

Brian J. Dunn was appointed Group President, Brand Solutions effective February 18, 2010.  Prior thereto, he was appointed Group President, Graphics and Marking Products effective September 1, 2007 and had been President, Marking Products Division prior thereto.

Steven D. Gackenbach was appointed Group President, Memorialization effective October 31, 2011.  Prior thereto he had been Chief Commercial Officer, Memorialization since January 3, 2011 when he joined the Company.  Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Gackenbach served as the Senior Director of Strategy for Kraft Foods’ Cheese and Dairy Division from 2002 to 2010.

Steven F. Nicola was appointed Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer effective December 1, 2003.

Paul F. Rahill was appointed President, Cremation Division in October 2002.

Franz J. Schwarz was named President, Graphics Europe in May 2006.  He had been Managing Director of S+T Reprotechnik GmbH (“S+T GmbH”) (formerly Matthews International GmbH), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Matthews International Corporation, since 2000. He was a partial owner of S+T GmbH, a provider of printing plates and print services located in Julich, Germany, until September 30, 2005.  Matthews owns 100% of S+T GmbH.

Brian D. Walters was appointed Vice President and General Counsel effective February 19, 2009.  Mr. Walters joined the Company as Legal Counsel in 2005.  Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Walters was a partner with Fried, Walters, Zuschlag & Grochmal, a law firm in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

 
14

 


PART II


 ITEM 5.   MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

Market Information:

The authorized common stock of the Company consists of 70,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, $1 par value.  The Company's Class A Common Stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market System under the symbol “MATW”.  The following table sets forth the high, low and closing prices as reported by NASDAQ for the periods indicated:

 High  Low  Close 
Fiscal 2011:         
Quarter ended: September 30, 2011 $41.08  $28.57  $30.73 
June 30, 2011  40.49   35.60   40.17 
March 31, 2011  38.65   33.56   38.55 
December 31, 2010  36.00   31.62   34.98 
 High  Low  Close             
Fiscal 2010:                     
Quarter ended: September 30, 2010 $36.92  $28.29  $35.36  $36.92  $28.29  $35.36 
June 30, 2010  36.58   28.91   29.28   36.58   28.91   29.28 
March 31, 2010  37.00   31.33   35.50   37.00   31.33   35.50 
December 31, 2009  39.81   33.23   35.43   39.81   33.23   35.43 
            
Fiscal 2009:            
Quarter ended: September 30, 2009 $36.79  $28.00  $35.38 
June 30, 2009  32.17   27.11   31.12 
March 31, 2009  40.52   27.67   28.81 
December 31, 2008  51.05   32.30   36.68 


The Company has a stock repurchase program.  Under the current authorization, the Company's Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of a total of 2,500,000 shares of Matthews’ common stock under the program, of which 850,0952,169,470 shares had been repurchased as of September 30, 2010.2011.  In November 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the continuation of its stock repurchase program and increased the total authorization for stock repurchases by an additional 2,500,000 shares. The buy-back program is designed to increase shareholder value, enlarge the Company's holdings of its common stock, and add to earnings per share.  Repurchased shares may be retained in treasury, utilized for acquisitions, or reissued to employees or other purchasers, subject to the restrictions of the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation.

All purchases of the Company’s common stock during fiscal 20102011 were part of this repurchase program.

 
15

 

ITEM 5.MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS, continued(continued)

The following table shows the monthly fiscal 20102011 stock repurchase activity:

Period Total number of shares purchased  Average price paid per share  Total number of shares purchased as part of a publicly announced plan  Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plan 
             
October 2009  -  $-   -   220,078 
November 2009  65,000   35.50   65,000   155,078 
December 2009  81,636   34.73   81,636   73,442 
January 2010  6,475   34.05   6,475   2,566,967 
February 2010  66,708   32.42   66,708   2,500,259 
March 2010  52,056   35.73   52,056   2,448,203 
April 2010  45,000   35.66   45,000   2,403,203 
May 2010  97,200   33.15   97,200   2,306,003 
June 2010  220,225   30.55   220,225   2,085,778 
July 2010  114,343   31.60   114,343   1,971,435 
August 2010  261,400   33.32   261,400   1,710,035 
September 2010  60,130   33.93   60,130   1,649,905 
    Total  1,070,173  $32.99   1,070,173     
Period Total number of shares purchased  Average price paid per share  Total number of shares purchased as part of a publicly announced plan  Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plan 
             
October 2010  760  $33.44   760   1,649,145 
November 2010  11,735   33.31   11,735   1,637,410 
December 2010  69,048   33.69   69,048   1,568,362 
January 2011  20,347   34.14   20,347   1,548,015 
February 2011  35,000   36.16   35,000   1,513,015 
March 2011  75,000   35.96   75,000   1,438,015 
April 2011  3,085   39.44   3,085   1,434,930 
May 2011  126,113   38.21   126,113   1,308,817 
June 2011  53,120   37.71   53,120   1,255,697 
July 2011  142,184   36.92   142,184   1,113,513 
August 2011  529,271   32.32   529,271   584,242 
September 2011  253,712   31.01   253,712   330,530 
    Total  1,319,375  $33.78   1,319,375     


Holders:

Based on records available to the Company, the number of registered holders of the Company's common stock was 504 at
October 31, 2010.2011.

Dividends:

A quarterly dividend of $.08$.09 per share was paid for the fourth quarter of fiscal 20102011 to shareholders of record on November 8,October 31, 2011. The Company paid quarterly dividends of $.08 per share for the first three quarters of fiscal 2011 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2010.  The Company paid quarterly dividends of $.07 per share for the first three quarters of fiscal 2010 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009.  The Company paid quarterly dividends of $.065 per share for the first three quarters of fiscal 2009 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008.   The Company paid quarterly dividends of $.06 per share for the first three quarters of fiscal 2008 and the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007.

Cash dividends have been paid on common shares in every year for at least the past forty years.  It is the present intention of the Company to continue to pay quarterly cash dividends on its common stock.  However, there is no assurance that dividends will be declared and paid as the declaration and payment of dividends is at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company and is dependent upon the Company's financial condition, results of operations, cash requirements, future prospects and other factors deemed relevant by the Board.

 
16

 

ITEM 5.MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS, continued
ITEM 5.                      MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS, (continued)



PERFORMANCE GRAPH


COMPARISON OF FIVE-YEAR CUMULATIVE RETURN *
AMONG MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION,
S&P 500 INDEX, S&P MIDCAP 400 INDEX AND S&P SMALLCAP 600 INDEX **





*  Total return assumes dividend reinvestment
** Fiscal year ended September 30



Note: Performance graph assumes $100 invested on October 1, 20052006 in Matthews International Corporation Common Stock, Standard & Poor's (S&P) 500 Index, S&P MidCap 400 Index and S&P SmallCap 600 Index.  The results are not necessarily indicative of future performance.


 
17

 

 ITEM 6.  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.



 Years Ended September 30,  Years Ended September 30, 
 
2010(1)
  
2009(2)
  
2008(3)
  
2007(4)
 
2006(5)
  
2011(1)
  
2010(2)
  
2009(3)
  
2008(4)
 
2007(5)
 
 (Amounts in thousands, except per share data)  (Amounts in thousands, except per share data) 
 (Not Covered by Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm)  (Not Covered by Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm) 
                              
Net sales $821,829  $780,908  $818,623  $749,352  $715,891  $898,821  $821,829  $780,908  $818,623  $749,352 
                                        
Operating profit  116,581   101,011   132,952   111,824   113,884   118,516   116,581   101,011   132,952   111,824 
                                        
Interest expense  7,419   12,053   10,405   8,119   6,995   8,241   7,419   12,053   10,405   8,119 
                                        
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders  69,057   57,732   79,484   64,726   66,444   72,372   69,057   57,732   79,484   64,726 
                                        
                                        
Earnings per common share:                                        
Basic  $2.32   $1.91   $2.57   $2.05   $2.08   $2.47   $2.32   $1.91   $2.57   $2.05 
Diluted  2.31   1.90   2.55   2.04   2.06   2.46   2.31   1.90   2.55   2.04 
                                        
Weighted-average common                                        
shares outstanding:                                        
Basic  29,656   30,245   30,928   31,566   31,999   28,775   29,656   30,245   30,928   31,566 
Diluted  29,898   30,435   31,158   31,680   32,252   28,812   29,706   30,318   31,184   31,680 
                                        
Cash dividends per share  $.290   $.265   $.245   $.225   $.205   $.330   $.290   $.265   $.245   $.225 
                                        
Total assets $993,825  $949,653  $914,282  $771,069  $716,090  $1,097,455  $993,825  $949,653  $914,282  $771,069 
Long-term debt, non-current  225,256   237,530   219,124   142,273   120,289   299,170   225,256   237,530   219,124   142,273 


(1)Fiscal 2011 included the favorable effect of an adjustment of $606 to income tax expense primarily related to changes in estimated tax accruals for open tax periods.
(2)
Fiscal 2010 included the favorable effect of an adjustment of $838 to income tax expense primarily related to changes in estimated tax accruals for open tax periods.
(2)(3)Fiscal 2009 included pre-tax unusual charges of approximately $16,500, which primarily consisted of severance and other costs related to the consolidation of certain production operations within the Company’s Bronze segment, costs related to operational and systems improvements in several of the Company’s other businesses, and asset adjustments resulting from current market conditions.  In addition, fiscal 2009 earnings included the favorable effect of an adjustment of $1,255 to income tax expense primarily related to the Company’s ability to utilize a European tax loss carryover generated in prior years and changes in the estimated tax accruals for open tax periods.
 (3)(4)Fiscal 2008 included a reduction in income taxes of $1,882 to reflect the adjustment of net deferred tax liabilities resulting from the enactment of lower statutory income tax rates in certain European countries.
 (4)(5)Fiscal 2007 included a net pre-tax charge of approximately $8,765 which consisted primarily of special charges related to the acceleration of earn-out payments in the resolution of employment agreements from the Milso Industries acquisition and pre-tax charges related to severance costs incurred in several of the Company’s segments, partially offset by a pre-tax gain on the sale of the marketing consultancy business of the Merchandising Solutions segment and favorable legal settlements, net of related legal costs, in the Casket segment.
(5)Fiscal 2006 included a net pre-tax gain of $1,016 which consisted of a pre-tax gain from the sale of a facility, partially offset by a pre-tax charge related to asset impairments and related costs.

 
18

 

 ITEM 7.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Matthews International Corporation and related notes thereto.  In addition, see "Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information" included in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS:

The following table sets forth certain income statement data of the Company expressed as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated and the percentage change in such income statement data from year to year.

 Years Ended September 30,  Percentage Change  Years Ended September 30,  Percentage Change 
                              
 2010  2009  2008   2010-2009   2009-2008  2011  2010  2009   2011-2010   2010-2009 
Sales  100.0%  100.0%  100.0%  5.2%  (4.6)%  100.0%  100.0%  100.0%  9.4%  5.2%
Gross profit  39.3   37.7   39.5   9.7   (8.7)     39.1   39.3   37.7   8.7   9.7 
Operating profit  14.2   12.9   16.2   15.4   (24.0)     13.2   14.2   12.9   1.7   15.4 
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders  8.4   7.4   9.7   19.6   (27.4)     8.1   8.4   7.4   4.8   19.6 

Comparison of Fiscal 2011 and Fiscal 2010:

Sales for the year ended September 30, 2011 were $898.8 million, compared to $821.8 million for the year ended September 30, 2010.  The increase resulted principally from the impact of acquisitions, higher sales volume in the Company’s Brand Solutions businesses and changes in the values of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar, which had a favorable impact of approximately $11.4 million on the Company’s consolidated sales compared to fiscal 2010.

In the Memorialization businesses, Bronze segment sales for fiscal 2011 were $224.8 million compared to $224.2 million for fiscal 2010.  The increase primarily reflected the December 2009 acquisition of United Memorial Products, Inc. (“UMP”) and the favorable impact of changes in foreign currency values against the U.S. dollar.  Excluding the impact of acquisitions and currency changes, fiscal 2011 Bronze segment sales declined compared to fiscal 2010, reflecting lower sales volume of bronze memorial and architectural products and an unfavorable change in product mix.  Sales for the Casket segment were $238.8 million for fiscal 2011 compared to $210.3 million for fiscal 2010.  The increase resulted principally from acquisitions.  Excluding the impact of acquisitions, fiscal 2011 Casket segment sales declined, principally reflecting slightly lower unit volume and an unfavorable change in product mix.  Lower sales (excluding acquisitions) for both the Bronze and Casket segments reflected the impact of a decline in the estimated number of casketed deaths compared to the prior year.  Based on available published data, U.S. deaths for the year ended September 30, 2011 were estimated to have increased from fiscal 2010; however, casketed deaths (non-cremation) were estimated to have declined from the prior year.  Sales for the Cremation segment were $43.8 million for fiscal 2011 compared to $39.4 million a year ago.  The increase principally resulted from higher sales in all of the segment’s principal markets (U.S., U.K. and Europe) and the acquisition of a small manufacturer of cremation equipment in the U.K. in March 2010.  In the Company’s Brand Solutions businesses, sales for the Graphics Imaging segment in fiscal 2011 were $269.0 million, compared to $240.0 million a year ago.  The increase resulted principally from higher sales in all markets (Europe, U.S., U.K. and Asia), the July 2011 acquisition of Kroma Pre-Press Preparation Systems Industry & Trade, Inc. (“Kroma”) and the favorable impact from changes in the values of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar. Marking Products segment sales for the year ended September 30, 2011 were $61.9 million, compared to $51.1 million for fiscal 2010.  The increase was principally due to higher sales of equipment and consumables in the U.S. and China, two small acquisitions in fiscal 2011 and the favorable impact of changes in foreign currency values.  Sales for the Merchandising Solutions segment were $60.6 million for fiscal 2011, compared to $56.9 million a year ago.  The improvement was attributable to an increase in project volume to several large global customers in fiscal 2011, compared to fiscal 2010.


19


ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

Gross profit for the year ended September 30, 2011 was $351.7 million, or 39.1% of sales, compared to $323.4 million, or 39.3% of sales, for fiscal 2010. The increase in fiscal 2011 consolidated gross profit compared to fiscal 2010 reflected higher sales in the Brand Solutions businesses and the benefit of cost structure initiatives.  The increases were partially offset by higher commodity costs, primarily in the Bronze and Casket segments.

Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended September 30, 2011 were $233.1 million, or 25.9% of sales, compared to $206.8 million, or 25.2% of sales, for fiscal 2010.  The increase primarily resulted from higher sales and the impact of acquisitions.

Operating profit for fiscal 2011 was $118.5 million, compared to $116.6 million for fiscal 2010.  The increase in operating profit for fiscal 2011 reflected the impact of acquisitions and a favorable impact of $1.4 million from changes in foreign currency values against the U.S. dollar.  These increases were partially offset by higher commodity costs, primarily in the Bronze and Casket segments.  Bronze segment operating profit for fiscal 2011 was $52.5 million, compared to $56.2 million for fiscal 2010.  The decrease in fiscal 2011 operating profit compared to fiscal 2010 reflected lower sales, including an unfavorable shift in product mix, and a significant increase in bronze metal costs in fiscal 2011.  Operating profit for the Casket segment for fiscal 2011 was $26.8 million, compared to $26.2 million for fiscal 2010.  The increase in Casket segment operating profit for fiscal 2011 primarily reflected the benefit of acquisitions.  Excluding acquisitions, Casket segment operating profit declined, primarily reflecting an unfavorable change in product mix and the impact of higher steel and fuel costs, partially offset by the benefit of recent cost structure initiatives.  Cremation segment operating profit for the year ended September 30, 2011 was $5.7 million, compared to $4.9 million a year ago.  Fiscal 2011 operating profit reflected higher sales and the impact of the March 2010 acquisition of a small cremation equipment manufacturer in the U.K.  Graphics Imaging operating profit for fiscal 2011 was $22.4 million, compared to $21.1 million for 2010.  The increase in fiscal 2011 reflected higher sales, improvements in the segment’s U.S. cost structure, the acquisition of Kroma and the favorable impact of changes in foreign currency values, partially offset by higher manufacturing costs in the segment’s European gravure manufacturing operations. Operating profit for the Marking Products segment for fiscal 2011 was $7.8 million, compared to $5.8 million a year ago.  The increase in Marking Products segment operating profit principally reflected the impact of acquisitions and higher sales in the U.S. and China. These increases were partially offset by an increase in research and development costs.  The Merchandising Solutions segment operating profit was $3.3 million for fiscal 2011, compared to $2.4 million for fiscal 2010.  The increase principally reflected the impact of higher sales.

Investment income for the year ended September 30, 2011 was $1.4 million, compared to $2.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2010.  The decrease principally reflected a decline in the market value of investments held in trust for certain of the Company’s benefit plans. Interest expense for fiscal 2011 was $8.2 million, compared to $7.4 million last year.  The increase in interest expense reflected higher average debt levels resulting primarily from recent acquisitions.

Other income (deductions), net, for the year ended September 30, 2011 represented an increase in pre-tax income of $298,000, compared to a reduction in pre-tax income of $1.3 million in 2010.  The favorable impact on other income (deductions), net in fiscal 2011 primarily reflected a foreign currency exchange gain on the settlement of an intercompany loan.




20


ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

The Company's effective tax rate for fiscal 2011 was 34.4%, compared to 35.0% for fiscal 2010. Fiscal 2011 and 2010 included the favorable impact of adjustments totaling $606,000 and $838,000, respectively, in income tax expense primarily related to changes in the estimated tax accruals for open tax periods.  Excluding these adjustments from both periods, the Company’s effective tax rate was 35.0% for fiscal year 2011 and 35.8% for fiscal year 2010. The decrease in the fiscal 2011 effective tax rate, compared to fiscal 2010 primarily reflected the impact of the Company’s European tax structure initiatives. The difference between the Company's effective tax rate and the Federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily reflected the impact of state taxes, offset by lower foreign income taxes.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest was $1.1 million for fiscal 2011, compared to $2.7 million in fiscal 2010.  The decrease related principally to the Company’s acquisition, effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2011, of the remaining 25% interest in one of its less than wholly-owned German graphics businesses and the acquisition of the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig GmbH & Co. KG (“Saueressig”) in April 2011.

Comparison of Fiscal 2010 and Fiscal 2009:

Sales for the year ended September 30, 2010 were $821.8 million, compared to $780.9 million for the year ended September 30, 2009.  The increase resulted principally from the impact of acquisitions and higher sales volume in several of the Company’s businesses. For the year ended September 30, 2010, changes in foreign currency values against the U.S. dollar had a favorable impact of approximately $3.9 million on the Company’s consolidated sales compared to fiscal 2009.

In the Memorialization businesses, Bronze segment sales for fiscal 2010 were $224.2 million compared to $215.9 million for fiscal 2009.  The increase primarily reflected the acquisition of United Memorial Products, Inc. (“UMP”), a supplier of granite memorial products and caskets in the West region of the United States.UMP.  The increase was partially offset by a decline in bronze memorial unit volume.  Sales for the Casket segment were $210.3 million for fiscal 2010 compared to $203.2 million for fiscal 2009.  The increase resulted principally from the acquisition of several casket businesses, partially offset by lower unit volume.  The decline in sales (excluding acquisitions) for both the Bronze and Casket segments reflected the impact of a decline in the estimated number of casketed deaths compared to the prior year.  Based on available published data, U.S. deaths for the year ended September 30, 2010 were estimated to have declined.  Casketed deaths (non-cremation) were also estimated to have declined from fiscal 2009.  Sales for the Cremation segment were $39.4 million for fiscal 2010 compared to $30.9 million a year ago.in fiscal 2009.  The increase principally resulted from the acquisition of a small manufacturer of cremation equipment in the U.K. and higher sales in the U.S. and European markets.  In the Company’s Brand Solutions businesses, sales for the Graphics Imaging segment in fiscal 2010 were $240.0 million, compared to $235.0 million a year ago.in the prior year.  The increase resulted principally from higher sales by Saueressig GmbH & Co. KG (“Saueressig”) and the impact of the acquisition of a small graphics operation headquartered in Hong Kong in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2009, partially offset by lower sales in the U.S. and U.K. markets. Marking Products segment sales for the year ended September 30, 2010 were $51.1 million, compared to $42.4 million for fiscal 2009.  The increase was principally due to higher unit volume and the acquisition of a small European distributor.  Sales for the Merchandising Solutions segment were $56.9 million for fiscal 2010, compared to $53.5 million a year ago.in fiscal 2009.  The increase was attributable to an increase in project volume in the last six months of fiscal 2010.


19


ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

Gross profit for the year ended September 30, 2010 was $323.4 million, compared to $294.8 million for fiscal 2009.  Consolidated gross profit as a percent of sales increased to 39.3% for fiscal 2010 from 37.7% for fiscal 2009.  Gross profit for fiscal 2009 included unusual charges totaling approximately $9.0 million, consisting of severance and other expenses related to the facility consolidations in the Bronze segment, and costs related to operational and system improvements in several of the Company’s other segments.  The increase in fiscal 2010 consolidated gross profit and gross profit percentage compared to fiscal 2009 also reflected the current year benefit of the fiscal 2009 cost structure changes, particularly in the Saueressig operation and the Casket and Marking Products segments.


 

21


ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended September 30, 2010 were $206.8 million, compared to $193.8 million for fiscal 2009.  Consolidated selling and administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 25.2% for the year ended September 30, 2010, compared to 24.8% lastin the prior year.  The increases in costs and percentage of sales primarily resulted from higher pension expense and the impact of acquisitions.  The increase in pension cost primarily reflected unfavorable changes in the values of plan assets and a reduction in the actuarial discount rate as a result of recent market conditions.rate.  Unusual charges included in selling and administrative expenses totaled $7.5 million for fiscal 2009, and consisted primarily of Saueressig integration costs, increased bad debt expense, termination-related expenses, and costs related to operational and systems improvements.  These unusual charges included consulting fees incurred for assistance in the operational and financial integration of Saueressig into Matthews.  Bad debt expense, particularly in the Casket segment, was significantly higher in fiscal 2009, reflecting economic conditions.  The increase resulted from the deterioration in the aging of outstanding accounts receivable.  Employee termination-related and the other costs in connection with operational and systems improvements primarily reflected the Company’s initiatives as a result of the recession.  The principal objectives of these initiatives were to better align the cost structures of the Company’s businesses with their respective revenue run rates.

Operating profit for fiscal 2010 was $116.6 million, compared to $101.0 million for fiscal 2009.  Operating profit for fiscal 2010 included an increase of approximately $5.2 million in pension cost.  Operating profit for fiscal 2009 included unusual charges of approximately $16.5 million.  Bronze segment operating profit for fiscal 2010 was $56.2 million, compared to $57.6 million for fiscal 2009.  Bronze segment operating profit for fiscal 2009 included unusual charges of approximately $7.2 million, principally relating to facility consolidations.  The decrease in fiscal 2010 operating profit compared to fiscal 2009 reflected lower sales volume (excluding the UMP acquisition) and higher pension cost.   0;Operating profit for the Casket segment for fiscal 2010 was $26.2 million, compared to $17.7 million for fiscal 2009.  Fiscal 2009 Casket segment operating profit included unusual charges of approximately $2.7 million.  Excluding the impact of the unusual charges in fiscal 2009, Casket segment operating profit for fiscal 2010 increased by $5.8 million, reflecting the benefit of cost structure changes initiated in fiscal 2009 and the impact of recent acquisitions.  Cremation segment operating profit for the year ended September 30, 2010 was $4.9 million, compared to $5.0 million a year ago.in fiscal 2009.  Fiscal 2010 operating profit reflected higher sales and the impact of the recentMarch 2010 acquisition of a small cremation equipment manufacturer in the U.K., offset by the impact of an unfavorable change in product mix and higher pension cost.  The Graphics Imaging segment operating profit for fiscal 2010 was $21.1 million, compared to $19.2 million for 2009.  Operatin gOperating profit in fiscal 2009 included unusual charges of approximately $3.1 million.  Excluding the effect of the unusual charges, operating profit decreased approximately $1.2 million in fiscal 2010 compared to fiscal 2009.  A decline in operating profit in the U.S. graphics operations offset higher operating profit from Saueressig and the impact of the acquisition of a small graphics business headquartered in Hong Kong.  Operating profit for the Marking Products segment for fiscal 2010 was $5.8 million, compared to $1.5 million a year ago.in fiscal 2009.  Marking Products operating profit for fiscal 2009 included unusual charges of approximately $1.9 million.  The increase in year-over-year operating profit, excluding the unusual charges, primarily reflected higher sales and the favorable impact of fiscal 2009 cost structure initiatives.  The Merchandising Solutions segment operating profit was $2.4 million for fiscal 2010, compared to an operating loss of $56,000 fo rfor fiscal 2009.  The increase principally reflected the impact of higher sales and fiscal 2009 unusual charges of approximately $1.3 million.

Investment income for the year ended September 30, 2010 was $2.5 million, compared to $2.0 million for the year ended September 30, 2009.  The increase reflected higher average levels of invested funds and improved asset performance.  Interest expense for fiscal 2010 was $7.4 million, compared to $12.1 million last year.  The decrease in interest expense primarily reflected lower interest rates and lower average debt levels.



20


ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

Other income (deductions), net, for the year ended September 30, 2010 represented a reduction in pre-tax income of $1.3 million, compared to a reduction in pre-tax income of $12,000 in 2009.  The fiscal 2010 reduction in income primarily reflected foreign currency exchange losses on intercompany loans.



22


ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

The Company's effective tax rate for fiscal 2010 was 35.0%, compared to 34.4% for fiscal 2009. Fiscal 2010 included the favorable impact of adjustments totaling $838,000 in income tax expense primarily related to changes in the estimated tax accruals for open tax periods.  Fiscal 2009 included the favorable impact of adjustments totaling $1.3 million in income tax expense related to the Company’s ability to utilize a tax loss carryover in Europe and changes in the estimated tax accruals for open tax periods.  Excluding the one-time adjustments in both periods, the Company’s effective tax rate was 35.8% for fiscal years 2010 and 2009.  The difference between the Company's effective tax rate and the Federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily reflected the impact of state and foreign income taxes.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest was $2.7 million for fiscal 2010, compared to $1.9 million in fiscal 2009.  The increase primarily related to the improvement in operating results for Saueressig.


Comparison of Fiscal 2009 and Fiscal 2008:

Sales for the year ended September 30, 2009 were $780.9 million, compared to $818.6 million for the year ended September 30, 2008.  Excluding the effects of acquisitions, sales declined in each of the Company’s segments. The impact of the global recession, an estimated lower domestic casketed death rate compared to the prior year and changes in foreign currency values against the U.S. dollar were the principal factors in the reduction in the Company’s consolidated sales.  The declines were partially offset by the acquisition of Saueressig, a manufacturer of gravure printing cylinders, in May 2008 and the acquisition of a small European cremation equipment manufacturer in December 2008.  For the year ended September 30, 2009, changes in foreign currency values against the U.S. dollar had an unfa vorable impact of approximately $24.6 million on the Company’s consolidated sales compared to the year ended September 30, 2008.

In the Memorialization businesses, Bronze segment sales for fiscal 2009 were $215.9 million compared to $243.1 million for fiscal 2008.  The decrease primarily reflected a decline in unit volume and decreases in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar.  Sales for the Casket segment were $203.2 million for fiscal 2009 compared to $219.8 million for fiscal 2008.  The decrease mainly resulted from lower unit volume and an unfavorable change in product mix.  The decline in sales for both the Bronze and Casket segments reflected the impact of the recession on consumer spending, and a decline in the estimated number of casketed deaths compared to the prior year.  Sales for the Cremation segment were $30.9 million for fiscal 2009 compared to $26.7 million for the prior year. 60; The increase principally resulted from the acquisition of a small European cremation equipment manufacturer.  In the Company’s Brand Solutions businesses, sales for the Graphics Imaging segment in fiscal 2009 were $235.0 million, compared to $203.7 million in fiscal 2008.  The increase resulted from the inclusion of Saueressig for a full year in fiscal 2009, compared to five months in fiscal 2008.  Excluding this acquisition, sales were lower in this segment as a result of weak economic conditions and a decrease in the values of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar.  Marking Products segment sales for the year ended September 30, 2009 were $42.4 million, compared to $60.0 million for fiscal 2008.  The decrease was principally due to lower product demand in the U.S. and foreign markets, reflecting a decline in industrial capital spending and lower sales of consumables.  In addition, Marking Products sales were adversely affected by an unfavorable change in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar.  Sales for the Merchandising Solutions segment were $53.5 million for fiscal 2009, compared to $65.4 million for the prior year.  The decrease was attributable to a decline in volume mainly due to project delays or cancellations by customers, also resulting from the downturn in the U.S. economy.






21


ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

Gross profit for the year ended September 30, 2009 was $294.8 million, compared to $323.0 million for fiscal 2008.  Consolidated gross profit as a percent of sales decreased to 37.7% for fiscal 2009 from 39.5% for fiscal 2008.  The decrease in consolidated gross profit primarily reflected the impact of lower sales, unfavorable changes in the values of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar, and unusual charges.  Unusual charges included in cost of goods sold totaled $9.0 million and consisted of severance and other expenses related to the facility consolidations in the Bronze segment, cost structure initiatives in the Sweden operations of the Marking Products segment and costs related to operational and system improvements in several of the Company’s other segments.

Selling and administrative expenses for the year ended September 30, 2009 were $193.8 million, compared to $190.0 million for fiscal 2008.  Consolidated selling and administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 24.8% for the year ended September 30, 2009, compared to 23.2% for the prior year.  The increases in costs and percentage of sales primarily resulted from the Saueressig acquisition and unusual charges.  Unusual charges included in fiscal 2009 selling and administrative expenses totaled approximately $7.5 million, and consisted principally of Saueressig integration costs, bad debt expense, termination-related expenses and costs related to operational and system improvements. Saueressig integration costs included consulting fees incurred for assistance in the operational and financial integratio n into Matthews.  Bad debt expense, particularly in the Casket segment, was significantly higher in fiscal 2009, compared to fiscal 2008, reflecting recent economic conditions.  The increase resulted from a general deterioration in the aging of outstanding accounts receivable.  Employee termination-related expenses and other costs in connection with operational and systems improvements primarily reflected the Company’s initiatives as a result of the recession.  The principal objective of these initiatives is to better align the cost structures of the Company’s businesses with their respective revenue run rates.

Operating profit for fiscal 2009 was $101.0 million, compared to $133.0 million for fiscal 2008.  Operating profit for fiscal 2009 included unusual charges of approximately $16.5 million.  In addition, changes in the values of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar had an unfavorable impact of approximately $3.1 million on consolidated operating profit compared to the prior year.  Bronze segment operating profit for fiscal 2009 was $57.6 million, compared to $71.6 million for fiscal 2008.  The decrease reflected the impact of lower sales and an unfavorable change in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar.  Additionally, Bronze segment operating profit included unusual charges of approximately $7.2 million, principally related to facility consolidations.  O perating profit for the Casket segment for fiscal 2009 was $17.7 million, compared to $23.3 million for fiscal 2008.  The decrease resulted mainly from lower sales and unusual charges of approximately $2.7 million, which were principally related to bad debt expense, severance and other employment termination-related expenses and cost structure initiatives in the segment’s distribution operations.  Cremation segment operating profit for the year ended September 30, 2009 was $5.0 million, compared to $5.5 million for fiscal 2008.  The decrease was mainly attributable to the impact of lower domestic sales and unusual charges of approximately $272,000, partially offset by the acquisition of a small European cremation equipment manufacturer.  The Graphics Imaging segment operating profit for fiscal 2009 was $19.2 million, compared to $18.6 million for fiscal 2008.  The increase principally reflected the Saueressig acquisition, offset by the impact of lower s ales, unfavorable changes in the values of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar, and unusual charges of approximately $3.1 million, which consisted principally of severance charges, asset impairments and Saueressig integration costs.  Operating profit for the Marking Products segment for fiscal 2009 was $1.5 million, compared to $9.1 million for the prior year.  The decrease resulted principally from lower sales, an unfavorable change in the values of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar, and unusual charges of approximately $1.9 million, which principally related to severance costs and downsizing initiatives in the segment’s Sweden operation.  The Merchandising Solutions segment reported an operating loss of $56,000 for fiscal 2009, compared to operating profit of $4.8 million for fiscal 2008.  The decrease principally reflected lower sales and unusual charges of approximately $1.3 million, which principally related to employment termination-related expenses and asset impairments.

Investment income for the year ended September 30, 2009 was $2.0 million, compared to $1.8 million for the year ended September 30, 2008.  The increase reflected higher average levels of invested funds.  Interest expense for fiscal 2009 was $12.1 million, compared to $10.4 million last year.  The increase in interest expense primarily reflected higher average debt levels. The higher debt level resulted from borrowings related to the Saueressig acquisition in May 2008.


22


ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

Other income (deductions), net, for the year ended September 30, 2009 represented a reduction in pre-tax income of $12,000, compared to an increase in pre-tax income of $510,000 in fiscal 2008.

The Company's effective tax rate for fiscal 2009 was 34.4%, compared to 34.5% for fiscal 2008. Fiscal 2009 included the favorable impact of adjustments totaling $1.3 million in income tax expense related to the Company’s ability to utilize a tax loss carryover in Europe and changes in the estimated tax accruals for open tax periods.  Fiscal 2008 included the favorable impact of a $1.9 million reduction in net deferred tax liabilities to reflect the enactment of lower statutory income tax rates in certain European countries.

Excluding the one-time adjustments in both periods, the Company’s effective tax rate was 35.8% and 36.0% for fiscal years 2009 and 2008, respectively.  The difference between the Company's effective tax rate and the Federal statutory rate of 35.0% primarily reflected the impact of state and foreign income taxes.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests was $1.9 million for fiscal 2009, compared to $2.4 million in fiscal 2008.  The decrease reflected the Company’s purchase of the remaining interest in one of its less than wholly-owned subsidiaries in September 2008, partially offset by improved profitability at Saueressig.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES:

Net cash provided by operating activities was $106.5$95.6 million for the year ended September 30, 2010,2011, compared to $90.9$106.5 million and $104.5$90.9 million for fiscal 2010 and 2009, respectively.  Operating cash flow for fiscal 2011 primarily reflected net income adjusted for depreciation and 2008, respectively.amortization, stock-based compensation expense, and an increase in deferred taxes, partially offset by a net increase in working capital items.  In addition the Company made a cash contribution of $9.0 million to its principal pension plan.  Operating cash flow for fiscal 2010 primarily reflected net income adjusted for depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, and an increase in deferred taxes, partially offset by a cash contribution of $9.0 million to the Company’s principal pension plan.  Operating cash flow for fiscal 2009 primarily reflected net income adjusted for depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, and an increase in deferred taxes, partially offset by a cash contribution of $12.0 million to the Company’s principal pension plan.  Operating cash flow for fiscal 2008 primarily reflected net in come adjusted for depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation expense, and an increase in deferred taxes, partially offset by cash contributions of $15.2 million to the Company’s principal pension plan.

Cash used in investing activities was $54.3$106.8 million for the year ended September 30, 2010,2011, compared to $32.7$54.3 million and $108.7$32.7 million for fiscal years 2010 and 2009, respectively. Investing activities for fiscal 2011 primarily reflected payments (net of cash acquired) of $84.4 million for acquisitions and 2008, respectively.capital expenditures of $22.4 million. Investing activities for fiscal 2010 primarily reflected payments (net of cash acquired) of $32.3 million for acquisitions, capital expenditures of $21.4 million and purchases of investment securities, net of proceeds from dispositions of $690,000. Investing activities for fiscal 2009 primarily reflected payments (net of cash acquired) of $11.0 million for acquisitions, capital expenditures of $19.4 million and purchases of investment securities of $2.6 million.  Investing activities for fiscal 2008 primarily reflected payments (net of cash acquired) of $98.1 million for acquisitions (primarily Saueressig), capital expenditures of $12.1 milli on, net proceeds from the sale of investments of $419,000 and proceeds from the sale of assets of $1.0 million.

Capital expenditures were $21.4$22.4 million for the year ended September 30, 2010,2011, compared to $19.4$21.4 million and $12.1$19.4 million for fiscal 20092010 and 2008,2009, respectively.  Capital expenditures in each of the last three fiscal years reflected reinvestment in the Company's business segments and were made primarily for the purchase of new manufacturing machinery, equipment and facilities designed to improve product quality, increase manufacturing efficiency, lower production costs and meet regulatory requirements.  Capital expenditures for the last three fiscal years were primarily financed through operating cash.

Capital spending for property, plant and equipment has averaged $17.6$21.1 million for the last three fiscal years.  Capital spending for fiscal 20112012 is currently expected to be in the range of $20.0 to $25.0approximately $30.0 million.  The Company expects to generate sufficient cash from operations to fund all anticipated capital spending projects.

23


ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

Cash provided by financing activities for the year ended September 30, 2011 was $10.4 million, reflecting proceeds, net of repayments, on long-term debt of $68.9 million, purchases of treasury stock of $44.6 million, proceeds from the sale of treasury stock (stock option exercises) of $1.9 million, payment of dividends to the Company’s shareholders of $9.6 million ($0.33 per share) and distributions of $6.2 million to noncontrolling interests.  Cash used in financing activities for the year ended September 30, 2010 was $51.5 million, reflecting repayments, net of proceeds, on long-term debt of $8.8 million, purchases of treasury stock of $35.3 million, proceeds from the sale of treasury stock (stock option exercises) of $1.5 million, payment of dividends to the Company’s shareholders of $8.7 million ($0.29 per share) and distributions of $234,000 to noncontrolling interests.  Cash used in financing activities for the year ended September 30, 2009 was $53.6 million, reflecting repayments, net of proceeds, on long-term debt of $15.7 million, purchases of treasury stock of $28.8 million, proceeds from the sale of treasury stock (stock option exercises) of $1.2 million, payment of dividends to the Company’s shareholders of $8.2 million ($0.265 per share) and distributions of $2.3 million to noncontrolling interests.  Cash provided by financing activities for the year ended September 30, 2008 was $13.1 million, reflecting proceeds, net of repayments, from long-term debt of $43.1 million, proceeds from the sale of treasury stock (stock option exercises) of $19.2 million, a tax benefit of $3.1 million from exercised stock options, purchases of treasury stock of $43.3 million, payment of dividends to the Company’s shareholders of $7.4 million ($0.245 per share) and distributions of $1.6 million to noncontrolling interests.

23


ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

TheIn December 2010, the Company hasentered into a new domestic Revolving Credit Facility with a syndicate of financial institutions.  The maximum amount of borrowings available under the new facility is $225.0$300.0 million and the facility’s maturity is September 2012. Borrowingsborrowings under the facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a factor ranging from .40%1.00% to .80%1.50% based on the Company’s leverage ratio.  The facility’s maturity is December 2015.  The new facility replaced the Company’s $225.0 million Revolving Credit Facility.  The leverage ratio is defined as net indebtedness divided by EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization).  The Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee ranging from .15%.20% to .25%.30% (based on the Company’s leverage ratio) of the unused portion of the facility.

The Revolving Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain certain leverage and interest coverage ratios.  A portion of the facility (not to exceed $20.0$25.0 million) is available for the issuance of trade and standby letters of credit. Outstanding borrowings on the Revolving Credit Facility at September 30, 2011 and 2010 and 2009 were $187.0$250.0 million and $177.5$187.0 million, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 2.59% and 2009 was 2.69% and 2.96%, respectively.

The Company has entered into the following interest rate swaps:

DateInitial AmountFixed Interest Rate
Interest Rate
Spread at
 September 30, 2010
 
Maturity Date
Effective DateAmountFixed Interest RateInterest Rate Spread at September 30, 2011
 
Maturity Date
September 2007 $25 million4.77%.60%September 2012$25 million4.77%1.25%September 2012
May 2008 $40 million3.72%.60%September 2012  20 million3.72%1.25%September 2012
October 2008 $20 million3.21%.60%October 2010  20 million3.46%1.25%October 2011
October 2008 $20 million3.46%.60%October 2011
May 2011  25 million1.37%1.25%May 2014
October 2011  25 million1.67%1.25%October 2015
November 2011  25 million2.13%1.25%November 2014
March 2012  25 million2.44%1.25%March 2015
September 2012  25 million3.03%1.25%December 2015
November 2012  25 million1.33%1.25%November 2015

The interest rate swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges of the future variable interest payments under the Revolving Credit Facility which are considered probable of occurring.  Based on the Company’s assessment, all the critical terms of each of the hedges matched the underlying terms of the hedged debt and related forecasted interest payments, and as such, these hedges were considered highly effective.

The fair value of the interest rate swaps reflected an unrealized loss of $4.4$7.2 million ($2.74.4 million after tax) at September 30, 20102011 that is included in equity as part of accumulated other comprehensive loss.  Assuming market rates remain constant with the rates at September 30, 2010,2011, approximately $1.6$1.3 million of the $2.7$4.4 million loss included in accumulated other comprehensive loss is expected to be recognized in earnings as an adjustment to interest expense over the next twelve months.

The Company, through certain of its German subsidiaries, has a credit facility with a European bank. The maximum amount of borrowings available under this facility is 25.0 million Euros ($34.133.5 million). Outstanding borrowings under the credit facility totaled 23.6 million Euros ($31.6 million) and 12.0 million Euros ($16.4 million) and 18.0 million Euros ($26.3 million) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the facility at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 2.38% and 2009 was 1.58% and 1.75%, respectively. The facility’s maturity is September 2012.

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ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

The Company has the ability and intent to renew this borrowing upon maturity.

The Company, through its German subsidiary, Saueressig, has several loans with various European banks.  Outstanding borrowings on these loans totaled 8.3 million Euros ($11.2 million) and 7.9 million Euros ($10.8 million) and 10.0 million Euros ($14.7 million) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings of Saueressig at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 6.05% and 2009 was 6.18% and 5.89%, respectively.



24


ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Matthews International S.p.A., has several loans with various Italian banks.  Outstanding borrowings on these loans totaled 10.88.7 million Euros ($14.711.6 million) and 12.212.1 million Euros ($18.016.5 million) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  Matthews International S.p.A. also has three lines of credit totaling 8.411.4 million Euros ($11.415.2 million) with the same Italian banks.  Outstanding borrowings on these lines were 493,000 Euros ($661,000) and 2.1 million Euros ($2.8 million) and 2.0 million Euros ($2.9 million) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding Matthews International S.p.A. borrowings at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 3.11% and 2009 was 3.55% and 3.76%3.47%, respectively.

The Company, through its Turkish subsidiary, Kroma (acquired in July 2011), has several loans with various Turkish banks.  Outstanding borrowings on these loans totaled 13.3 million Turkish Lira ($7.2 million) at September 30, 2011.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings of Kroma was 9.27% at September 30, 2011.

The Company has a stock repurchase program.  Under the current authorization, the Company's Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of a total of 2,500,000 shares of Matthews’ common stock under the program, of which 850,0952,169,470 shares had been repurchased as of September 30, 2010.2011. In November 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the continuation of its stock repurchase program and increased the total authorization for stock repurchases by an additional 2,500,000 shares.  The buy-back program is designed to increase shareholder value, enlarge the Company's holdings of its common stock, and add to earnings per share.  Repurchased shares may be retained in treasury, utilized for acquisitions, or reissued to employees or other purchasers, subject to the restrictions of the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation.
 
Consolidated working capital was $208.1 million at September 30, 2011, compared to $187.5 million and $173.1 million at September 30, 2010 compared to $173.1 million and $141.4 million2009, respectively. Working capital at September 30, 20092011 reflected an increase in accounts receivable and 2008, respectively.inventory in connection with recent acquisitions. Working capital at September 30, 2010 reflected an increase in accounts receivable and inventory in connection with recent acquisitions.  Working capital at September 30, 2009 reflected an increase in cash and investments and a reduction in current maturities of long-term debt. Working capital at September 30, 2008 reflected the impact of the Company’s working capital management initiatives, primarily in the Casket segment, partially offset by the impact of the acquisition of Saueressig.  Cash and cash equivalents were $60.3 million at September 30, 2011, compared to $59.7 million and $57.8 million at September 30, 2010 compared to $57.8 million and $50.7 million at September 60;30, 2009, and 2008, respectively.  The Company's current ratio was 2.3 at September 30, 2011, 2010 was 2.3, compared to 2.3 and 1.9 at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

2009.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS:

The Company's operations are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment.  These laws and regulations impose limitations on the discharge of materials into the environment and require the Company to obtain and operate in compliance with conditions of permits and other government authorizations.  As such, the Company has developed environmental, health, and safety policies and procedures that include the proper handling, storage and disposal of hazardous materials.

The Company is party to various environmental matters.  These include obligations to investigate and mitigate the effects on the environment of the disposal of certain materials at various operating and non-operating sites.  The Company is currently performing environmental assessments and remediation at these sites, as appropriate.  In addition, prior to its acquisition, The York Group, Inc. (“York”) was identified, along with others, by the Environmental Protection Agency as a potentially responsible party for remediation of a landfill site in York, Pennsylvania.  At this time, the Company has not been joined in any lawsuit or administrative order related to the site or its clean-up.

At September 30, 2010,2011, an accrual of approximately $6.8$6.2 million had been recorded for environmental remediation (of which $828,000$788,000 was classified in other current liabilities), representing management's best estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable costs of the Company's known remediation obligations.  The accrual, which reflects previously established reserves assumed with the acquisition of York and additional reserves recorded as a purchase accounting adjustment, does not consider the effects of inflation and anticipated expenditures are not discounted to their present value.  Changes in the accrued environmental remediation obligation from the prior fiscal year reflect payments charged against the accrual.

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ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

While final resolution of these contingencies could result in costs different than current accruals, management believes the ultimate outcome will not have a significant effect on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial position.

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ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

ACQUISITIONS:

Fiscal 2011:

Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2011 totaled $84.4 million.  The acquisitions were not individually material to the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations, and primarily included the following:

In August 2011, the Company acquired Lightning Pick Technologies, Inc. (“LPT”), a manufacturer that develops, installs and supports paperless order fulfillment solutions.  The transaction is intended to expand the Company’s presence and product breadth in the marking products industry.

In July 2011, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire a 70% interest in Kroma, a leading provider of pre-press services and roto-gravure printing cylinders in Turkey.  The acquisition is designed to further extend Matthews' presence as the leading provider of reprographic pre-press products and services to the European packaging and tobacco markets.  The Company completed the purchase of a 61.5% interest in July 2011 and the additional 8.5% interest will be purchased in fiscal 2012. In addition, the Company entered into an option agreement related to the remaining 30% interest in Kroma.
In April 2011, the Company completed the purchase of the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig for 19.3 million Euros ($27.4 million), completing the option agreement in connection with the May 2008 acquisition of a 78% interest in Saueressig.
In March 2011, the Company acquired Innovative Picking Technologies, Inc. ("IPTI"), a manufacturer of paperless order fulfillment systems.  The transaction is intended to expand the Company's presence and product breadth in the marking products industry.
In October 2010, the Company acquired Freeman Metal Products, Inc. and its affiliated companies (“Freeman”), a manufacturer and distributor of caskets.  The purchase price for the acquisition was $22.8 million, plus additional consideration up to $6.0 million contingent on operating performance over the next three years.  The transaction is intended to provide synergies in the manufacturing and distribution of caskets and expand the Company’s market presence in the Southeast and South Central regions of the United States.
In October 2010, the Company acquired the remaining 25% interest in Rudolf Reproflex GmbH & Co. KG ("Reproflex").  The Company acquired a 75% interest in Reproflex in 2001.
Fiscal 2010:

Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2010 totaled $32.3 million.  The acquisitions were not individually, or in the aggregate, material to the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations, and primarily included the following:

In August 2010, the Company acquired Newmark of Colorado and its affiliated companies (“Newmark”), a distributor of primarily York brand caskets in the West region of the United States.  The purchase price was $13.2 million, a significant portion of which was deferred, plus additional consideration of $1.9 million contingent on operating performance over the next three years.  The transaction was designed as an asset purchase and was intended to expand the Company’s casket distribution capabilities in the western United States.

In April 2010, the Company acquired Reynoldsville Casket Company (“Reynoldsville”), a manufacturer and distributor of caskets primarily in the Northeast region of the United States.  The acquisition was structured as an asset purchase and was intended to expand the Company’s casket distribution capabilities in the northeastern United States. The purchase price for the acquisition was $13.6 million, plus additional consideration up to $3.5 million contingent on operating performance over the next three years.  Reynoldsville reported sales of approximately $13.0 million in calendar 2009.

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ITEM 7.                  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, (continued)

In March 2010, the Company acquired an 80% interest in Furnace Construction Cremators Limited (“FCC”), a manufacturer of cremation equipment located in the United Kingdom.  The acquisition was designed to expand the Company’s global presence in the European cremation markets.
 
In February 2010, the Company acquired A.J.A. J. Distribution, Inc. (“("A.J. Distribution”Distribution"), a distributor of primarily York brand caskets in the Northwest region of the United States. The transaction was structured as an asset purchase and was intended to expand the Company’sCompany's casket distribution capabilities in the northwestern United States.
 
In December 2009, the Company acquired United Memorial Products, Inc. (“UMP”)UMP , primarily a supplier of granite memorial products and caskets in the West region of the United States. UMP reported sales of approximately $11.0 million in calendar 2009. The transaction was structured as an asset purchase and was designed to extend Matthews’ presence in the broad granite market. The purchase price for the acquisition was $10.0 million, plus additional consideration of up to $3.5 million payable over five years.

Fiscal 2009:

Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2009 totaled $11.0 million.  The acquisitions primarily included the following:

In July 2009, the Company acquired an 80% interest in Tact Group Limited, a small graphics business headquartered in Hong Kong.  The acquisition was intended to expand the Company’s graphics imaging capabilities in Asia.

In December 2008, the Company acquired an 80% interest in Gem Matthews International s.r.l., a cremation equipment manufacturer in Italy.  The acquisition was intended to expand Matthews’ cremation equipment manufacturing capabilities in Europe.


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ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

Fiscal 2008:
Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2008 totaled $98.1 million, and primarily included the following:

In September 2008, the Company acquired the remaining 20% interest in S+T Gesellschaft fur Reprotechnik GmbH (“S+T GmbH”).  The Company had acquired a 50% interest in S+T GmbH in 1998 and a 30% interest in 2005.

In May 2008, the Company acquired a 78% interest in Saueressig, a manufacturer of gravure printing cylinders. Saueressig is headquartered in Vreden, Germany and has its principal manufacturing operations in Germany, Poland and the United Kingdom.  The transaction was structured as a stock purchase with a purchase price of approximately 58.1 million Euros ($90.8 million).  The cash portion of the transaction was funded principally through borrowings under the Company’s existing credit facilities. In addition, the Company entered into an option agreement related to the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig. The acquisition was designed to expand Matthews’ products and services in the global graphics imaging market.

In connection with its May 2008 acquisition of a 78% interest in Saueressig, the Company entered into an option agreement related to the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig.  The option agreement contained certain put and call provisions for the purchase of the remaining 22% interest in future years at a price to be determined by a specified formula based on future operating results of Saueressig.  During the third fiscal quarter of 2010, the Company reached an agreement to purchase the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig for 17.4 million Euros in October 2011. The Company has included the purchase price of 17.4 million Euros ($23.7 million) as a part of noncontrolling interests in the shareholders’ equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2010.

Subsequent Acquisitions:

In October 2010, the Company acquired Freeman Metal Products, Inc. and its affiliated companies, a manufacturer and distributor of caskets.  The purchase price for the acquisition was $22.8 million, plus additional consideration up to $8.0 million contingent on operating performance over the next three years.  The transaction was intended to provide synergies in the manufacturing and distribution of caskets and expand the Company’s market presence in the Southeast and South Central regions of the United States.


FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION:

Matthews has a three-pronged strategy to attain annual growth in earnings per share. This strategy, which has remained unchanged from prior years, consists of the following:  internal growth (which includes organic growth, productivity improvements, new product development and the expansion into new markets with existing products), acquisitions and share repurchases under the Company’s stock repurchase program (see "Liquidity and Capital Resources"). For the past ten fiscal years, the Company has achieved an average annual increase in earnings per share of 11.9%10.9%.

TheFor fiscal 2012, the Company continues to remain cautiousface several challenges.  The uneven pace of the economic recovery will influence the pace of growth for all segments.  Recent financial market issues in its growth expectations for fiscal 2011.  AlthoughEurope could affect several segments have seen signs of economic improvement,the countries in which the Company expects ongoing challenges from global and domestic economic conditions,operates, which may affect the consistency of resultsalso have an unfavorable impact on a quarterly basis.currency exchange rates.  In addition, the Memorialization businesses the declinecontinue to operate in U.S. casketed deathsa climate of relatively flat death rates, competitive pressures on pricing and in-ground burials,product mix, and risingvolatile commodity costs present continuing challenges.  In addition, foreign currency values such as the Euro have been more volatile recently, complicating forecast models for both the Memorialization and Brand Solutions businesses.costs.  However, the Company has been encouraged by ais continuously working on productivity and cost reduction initiatives to strengthen all of its businesses.  In addition, recent trend of stable and improving order rates in the Brand Solutions businesses and the performance of recent acquis itions.acquisitions are expected to favorably impact fiscal 2012 results.

On this basis, the Company currently estimates fiscal 20112012 earnings per share to grow in the mid-to-high singlemid-single digit percentage range over fiscal 20102011 (excluding unusual chargesitems from both years).  Based on current forecasts, earnings for the fiscal 20112012 first quarter are expected to be relatively consistent withlower than the fiscal 20102011 first quarter, with the resultsprojected growth for comparable quarters improving asthe remainder of the fiscal 2011 progresses.year sufficient to achieve the Company’s objective for the full fiscal year.


 
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ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued(continued)

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Therefore, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment based on various assumptions and other factors such as historical experience, economic conditions, and in some cases, actuarial techniques.  Actual results may differ from those estimates.  A discussion of market risks affecting the Company can be found in Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk," of this Annual Report on For mForm 10-K.

The Company's significant accounting policies are included in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Management believes that the application of these policies on a consistent basis enables the Company to provide useful and reliable financial information about the Company's operating results and financial condition.  The following accounting policies involve significant estimates, which were considered critical to the preparation of the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2010.2011.

Trade Receivables and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:

Trade receivables are carried at their estimated collectible amounts. Trade credit is generally extended on a short-term basis; thus trade receivables do not bear interest, although a finance charge may be applied to such receivables that are more than 30 days past due. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on an evaluation of specific customer accounts for which available facts and circumstances indicate collectibility may be uncertain.  In addition, the allowance includes a reserve for all customers based on historical collection experience.

Long-Lived Assets:

Property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets are carried at cost.  Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is computed primarily on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.  Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets is determined by evaluating the estimated undiscounted net cash flows of the operations to which the assets relate.  An impairment loss would be recognized when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value which is based on a discounted cash flow analysis.

Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to periodic review for impairment.  In general, when the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss must be recognized.  For purposes of testing for impairment, the Company uses a combination of valuation techniques, including discounted cash flows.  Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives, unless such lives are considered to be indefinite.  A significant decline in cash flows generated from these assets may result in a write-down of the carrying values of the related assets.  The Company performed its annual impairment reviews in the second quarters of fiscal 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009 and determined that no adjustments to the carrying values of goodwill or other intangibles with ind efiniteindefinite lives were necessary at those times.

Share-Based Payment:

Stock-based compensation cost is measured at grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense over the employee requisite service period.


 
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ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued(continued)

Pension and Postretirement Benefits:

Pension assets and liabilities are determined on an actuarial basis and are affected by the market value of plan assets, estimates of the expected return on plan assets and the discount rate used to determine the present value of benefit obligations.  Actual changes in the fair market value of plan assets and differences between the actual return on plan assets, the expected return on plan assets and changes in the selected discount rate will affect the amount of pension cost.

The Company's principal pension plan maintains a substantial portion of its assets in equity securities in accordance with the investment policy established by the Company’s pension board.  Based on an analysis of the historical performance of the plan's assets and information provided by its independent investment advisor, the Company set the long-term rate of return assumption for these assets at 8.0% at September 30, 20102011 for purposes of determining pension cost and funded status.   The Company’s discount rate assumption used in determining the present value of the projected benefit obligation is based upon published indices as of September 30, 20102011 and September 30, 20092010 for the fiscal year end valuation, and as of its plan year-end (July 31) in fiscal 2008.valuation. The discount rate was 5.25 %,4.75%, 5.25% and 5.50% and 7.00% in fiscal 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively.

Environmental:

Environmental liabilities are recorded when the Company's obligation is probable and reasonably estimable.  Accruals for losses from environmental remediation obligations do not consider the effects of inflation and anticipated expenditures are not discounted to their present value.

Revenue Recognition:

Revenues are generally recognized when title and risk of loss pass to the customer, which is typically at the time of product shipment.  For pre-need sales of memorials and vases, revenue is recognized when the memorial has been manufactured to the customer’s specifications (e.g., name and birth date), title has been transferred to the customer and the memorial and vase are placed in storage for future delivery.  A liability has been recorded for the estimated costs of finishing pre-need bronze memorials and vases that have been manufactured and placed in storage prior to July 1, 2003 for future delivery.  Beginning July 1, 2003, revenue is deferred by the Company on the portion of pre-need sales attributable to the final finishing and storage of the pre-need merchandise.  Deferred revenue for final finishing is recognized at the time the pre-need merchandise is finished and shipped to the customer.  Deferred revenue related to storage is recognized on a straight-line basis over the estimated average time that pre-need merchandise is held in storage.  At September 30, 2010,2011, the Company held 336,172333,174 memorials and 238,524236,460 vases in its storage facilities under the pre-need sales program.

Construction revenues are recognized under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting using the cost-to-cost method.

The Company offers rebates to certain customers participating in volume purchase programs.  Rebates are estimated and recorded as a reduction in sales at the time the Company’s products are sold.



 
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ITEM 7.              MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued(continued)

LONG-TERM CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS:

The following table summarizes the Company’s contractual obligations at September 30, 2010,2011, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on its liquidity and cash flows in future periods.

 Payments due in fiscal year:  Payments due in fiscal year: 
             After              After 
 Total  2011  2012 to 2013  2014 to 2015  2015  Total  2012  2013 to 2014  2015 to 2016  2016 
Contractual Cash Obligations: (Dollar amounts in thousands)  (Dollar amounts in thousands) 
Revolving credit facilities $203,361  $-  $203,361  $-  $-  $281,593  $-  $-  $281,593  $- 
Notes payable to banks  27,359   6,858   10,705   8,887   909   31,193   15,299   14,588   1,214   92 
Short-term borrowings  2,829   2,829   -   -   -   661   661   -   -   - 
Capital lease obligations  4,084   2,570   1,514   -   -   3,865   2,165   1,700   -   - 
Non-cancelable operating leases  21,284   8,445   9,983   2,856   -   20,110   7,957   8,754   2,935   464 
Total contractual cash obligations $258,917  $20,702  $225,563  $11,743  $909  $337,422  $26,082  $25,042  $285,742  $556 

A significant portion of the loans included in the table above bear interest at variable rates. At September 30, 2010,2011, the weighted-average interest rate was 2.69%2.59% on the Company’s domestic Revolving Credit Facility, 1.58%2.38% on the credit facility through the Company’s wholly-owned German subsidiaries, 3.55%3.11% on bank loans to the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Matthews International S.p.A., 6.05% on bank loans to its wholly-owned subsidiary, Saueressig, and 6.18%9.27% on bank loans to its majority-owned subsidiary, Saueressig.Kroma.

Benefit payments under the Company’s principal retirement plan are made from plan assets, while benefit payments under the supplemental retirement plan and postretirement benefit plan are funded from the Company’s operating cash. Under IRS regulations, the Company was not required to make any significant contributions to its principal retirement plan in fiscal 2010,2011, however, in fiscal 2010,2011, the Company made a contribution of $9.0 million to its principal retirement plan. The Company is not required to make any significant cash contributions to its principal retirement plan in fiscal 2011.2012. The Company estimates that benefit payments to participants under its retirement plans (including its supplemental retirement plan) and postretirement benefit payments will be approximately $5.6$6.0 million and $1.1 million, respect ively,respectively, in fiscal 2011.2012.  The amounts are expected to increase incrementally each year thereafter, to $7.0$7.6 million and $1.5 million in 2015.2016.  The Company believes that its current liquidity sources, combined with its operating cash flow and borrowing capacity, will be sufficient to meet its capital needs for the foreseeable future.

In connection with its May 2008July 2011 acquisition of a 78%70% interest in Saueressig,Kroma, the Company entered into an option agreement related to the remaining 22%30% interest in Saueressig.Kroma.  The option agreement contained certaincontains put and call provisions for the purchase of the remaining 22%30% interest in future years at a price to be determined by a specified formula based onupon future operating results of Saueressig.  During the third fiscal quarter of 2010, the Company reached an agreement to purchase the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig for 17.4 million Euros in October 2011.Kroma.  The Company has includedrecorded an estimate of $10.2 million in “Arrangement with noncontrolling interest” on the purchase price of 17.4 million Euros ($23.7 million) as a part of noncontrolling interests in the shareholders’ equity section of theSeptember 30, 2011 Consolidated Balance Sheet asrepresenting the current estimate of September 30, 2010.the future purchase price.  The timing of the exercise of the put and call provisions is not presently determinable.

Unrecognized tax benefits are positions taken, or expected to be taken, on an income tax return that may result in additional payments to tax authorities.  If a tax authority agrees with the tax position taken, or expected to be taken, or the applicable statute of limitations expires, then additional payments will not be necessary.  As of September 30, 2010,2011, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits, excluding penalties and interest, of approximately $3.4$2.9 million.  The timing of potential future payments related to the unrecognized tax benefits is not presently determinable.


INFLATION:

Except for the volatility in the cost of bronze ingot, steel and fuel (see “Results of Operations”), inflation has not had a material impact on the Company over the past three years nor is it anticipated to have a material impact for the foreseeable future.
 
 

 
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ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued(continued)

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:

OnIn September 30, 2009, the Company adopted changes issued by2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment to the authoritative hierarchyguidance for goodwill and other intangibles. The amendment applies to the goodwill impairment test and permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).  These changes establisha reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the FASB Accounting Standards CodificationTM (“Codification”)two-step goodwill impairment test.  The more likely than not threshold is defined as the sourcea likelihood of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP in the U.S.more than 50 percent. The Codificationamendment is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted. This amendment will be adopted by the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.  Upon adoption, this amendment is not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements.

In June 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to the guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income.  The amendment requires that comprehensive income be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  In both choices, an entity is required to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement where the components of net income and other comprehensive income are presented. This amendment is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted.  The Company is evaluating the impact of this amendment on its financial statements and the timing of its adoption.

In May 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to revise the wording used to describe many of the requirements for measuring fair value and disclosing information about fair value measurements.  This amendment clarifies the FASB’s intention about the application of fair value.  In addition, the amendment changes certain principles or requirements for measuring fair value and disclosure of such measurements.  The amendment is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  Thewill be adopted by the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Upon adoption, had nothis amendment is not expected to have a material impacteffect on the Company’s consolidated result s of operations or financial condition.statements.

In December 2007,2010, the FASB issued new guidance regardingan amendment to the disclosure requirements for business combinations. This guidance requires recognition and measurement of the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interestamendment specifies that if comparative financial statements are presented in connection with a business combination, goodwill acquired or a gain from a bargain purchase.  Itthe entity should disclose revenue and earnings of the combined entity as though the business combination that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only.  The amendment also expands the disclosure requirement to include the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination. The amendment is effective for fiscal yearsbusiness combinations consummated on or before the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 20082010, and early adoption is topermitted.  This amendment will be applied prospectively.  The Company adopted the new guidance effective October 1, 2009.  See Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In December 2007, the FASB issued new guidance regarding noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements.  This guidance establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary. It requires that consolidated net income reflect the amounts attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest, and also includes additional disclosure requirements. It is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and is to be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which the guidance is initially applied, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements which shall be applied retrospectively for all periods presented.  The Company adopted the new guidance effective October 1, 2009, as reflected in the Consolidated Balan ce Sheets, the Consolidated Statements of Income and the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity.

In December 2008, the FASB issued changes to employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets. These changes require enhanced disclosures regarding assets in defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans.  It is effective for fiscal years ending after December 31, 2009.  The Company adopted the new guidance effective October 1, 2009.  See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In April 2009, the FASB issued changes to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. It also requires those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods. These changes are effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009 and were adopted by the Company as of June 30, 2009.  See Notes 3 and 7 tofor the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Onfiscal year ended September 30, 2007, the Company adopted the recognition and related disclosure provisions of guidance on employers’ accounting for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans which amended earlier guidance.  In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company adopted the provision requiring the Company2012.  Upon adoption, this amendment is not expected to measure the plan assets and benefit obligations of defined benefit postretirement plans as of the date of its year-end balance sheet.  Adoption of this provision did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial condition. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

In May 2009 and as updated in February 2010, the FASB issued new guidance regarding subsequent events.  The guidance establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.  The statement is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009.  Accordingly, the Company adopted these changes as of June 30, 2009.  The adoption had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial condition.  See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


statements.



 
31

 

ITEM 7.                      MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, continued

In June 2008, the FASB issued guidance regarding instruments granted in share-based payments.�� The guidance requires unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) to be considered participating securities and therefore included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method.  This guidance is effective for years beginning after December 31, 2008.  The Company adopted the provisions of this guidance effective October 1, 2009, which did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.


ITEM 7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

The following discussion about the Company's market risk involves forward-looking statements.  Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.  The Company has market risk related to changes in interest rates, commodity prices and foreign currency exchange rates.  The Company does not generally use derivative financial instruments in connection with these market risks, except as noted below.

Interest Rates - The Company’s most significant long-term debt instrument is the domestic Revolving Credit Facility, which bears interest at variable rates based on LIBOR.

The Company has entered into the following interest rate swaps:

DateInitial AmountFixed Interest Rate
Interest Rate
Spread at
 September 30, 2010
 
Maturity Date
Effective DateAmountFixed Interest RateInterest Rate Spread at September 30, 2011
 
Maturity Date
September 2007 $25 million4.77%.60%September 2012$25 million4.77%1.25%September 2012
May 2008 $40 million3.72%.60%September 2012  20 million3.72%1.25%September 2012
October 2008 $20 million3.21%.60%October 2010  20 million3.46%1.25%October 2011
October 2008 $20 million3.46%.60%October 2011
May 2011  25 million1.37%1.25%May 2014
October 2011  25 million1.67%1.25%October 2015
November 2011  25 million2.13%1.25%November 2014
March 2012  25 million2.44%1.25%March 2015
September 2012  25 million3.03%1.25%December 2015
November 2012  25 million1.33%1.25%November 2015


The interest rate swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges of the future variable interest payments under the Revolving Credit Facility which are considered probable of occurring.  Based on the Company’s assessment, all the critical terms of each of the hedges matched the underlying terms of the hedged debt and related forecasted interest payments, and as such, these hedges were considered highly effective.

The fair value of the interest rate swaps reflected an unrealized loss of $4.4$7.2 million ($2.74.4 million after tax) at September 30, 20102011 that is included in equity as part of accumulated other comprehensive loss.  A decrease of 10% in market interest rates (e.g. a decrease from 5.0% to 4.5%) would result in an increase of approximately $474,000$789,000 in the fair value liability of the interest rate swaps.

Commodity Price Risks - In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to commodity price fluctuations related to the purchases of certain materials and supplies (such as bronze ingot, steel, fuel and wood) used in its manufacturing operations. The Company obtains competitive prices for materials and supplies when available.  In addition, based on competitive market conditions and to the extent that the Company has established pricing terms with customers through contracts or similar arrangements, the Company’s ability to immediately increase the price of its products to offset the increased costs may be limited.

 
32

 

ITEM 7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK, continued.(continued)

Foreign Currency Exchange Rates - The Company is subject to changes in various foreign currency exchange rates, primarily including the Euro, British Pound, Canadian Dollar, Australian Dollar, Swedish Krona, Chinese Yuan, Hong Kong Dollar, and Polish Zloty, Turkish Lira and Vietnamese Dong in the conversion from local currencies to the U.S. dollar of the reported financial position and operating results of its non-U.S. based subsidiaries.  An adverse change (strengthening dollar) of 10% in exchange rates would have resulted in a decrease in reported sales of $30.4$34.7 million and a decrease in reported operating income of $3.9$4.0 million for the year ended September 30, 2010.2011.

Actuarial Assumptions - The most significant actuarial assumptions affecting pension expense and pension obligations include the valuation of retirement plan assets, the discount rate and the estimated return on plan assets.  The estimated return on plan assets is currently based upon projections provided by the Company’s independent investment advisor, considering the investment policy of the plan and the plan’s asset allocation.  The fair value of plan assets and discount rate are “point-in-time” measures, and the recent volatility of the debt and equity markets makes estimating future changes in fair value of plan assets and discount rates more challenging.  The following table summarizes the impact on the September 30, 20 102011 actuarial valuations of changes in the primary assumptions affecting the Company’s retirement plans and supplemental retirement plan.

 Impact of Changes in Actuarial Assumptions Impact of Changes in Actuarial Assumptions
 Change in Discount Rate    Change in Expected Return     Change in Market Value of Assets Change in Discount Rate Change in Expected Return Change in Market Value of Assets
  +1%  -1%    +1%     -1%     +5% -5  %    +1% -1% +1% -1% +5% -5%
 (Dollar amounts in thousands) (Dollar amounts in thousands)
Increase (decrease) in net benefit cost $(2,147) $2,698       $(925 )      $925        $(833 ) $833 $ (2,259) $     2,729 $(915) $915 $   (833) $      833 
                                                  
Increase (decrease) in projected benefit obligation  (19,144)  24,017                        - (20,183)      24,973  - - - -
                                                  
Increase (decrease) in funded status  19,144   (24,017)                    4,743    (4,743)20,183     (24,973) - -    4,711       (4,711)






 
33

 

 ITEM 8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

Description Pages
  ��
Management’s Report to Shareholders 35
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 36
   
Financial Statements:  
   
     Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 20102011 and 20092010 37-38
   
     Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009 39
   
     Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009 40
   
     Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009 41
   
     Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 42-66
   
Supplementary Financial Information (unaudited) 67
   
Financial Statement Schedule – Schedule II-Valuation and Qualifying  
     Accounts for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009 68


 
34

 




MANAGEMENT’S REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
Matthews International Corporation:

Management’s Report on Financial Statements
 
The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Matthews International Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) were prepared by management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. The statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and include amounts that are based on management’s best judgments and estimates. The other financial information included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K is consistent with that in the financial statements.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting management has conducted an assessment using the criteria in Internal Control – Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). The Company’s internal controls over financial reporting include those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit pr eparationpreparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.  Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Based on its assessment, management has concluded that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2010,2011, based on criteria in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 20102011 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein.
 
Management’s Certifications
 
The certifications of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act have been included as Exhibits 31 and 32 in the Company’s Form 10-K.





 
35

 

 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
   Matthews International Corporation:

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Matthews International Corporation and its subsidiaries at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 20102011 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements.  Also in our opinion, the Company ma intained,maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2010,2011, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).  The Company's management is responsible for these financial statements and financial statement schedule, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting appearing under Item 8.  Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements, on the financial statement schedule, and on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight B oardBoard (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.  Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk.  Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.  A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance wi thwith authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
November 23, 201022, 2011

 
36

 

MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, 20102011 and 20092010
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

ASSETS 2010  2009  2011  2010 
Current assets:            
Cash and cash equivalents $59,715  $57,732  $60,271  $59,715 
Short-term investments  1,395   62   1,391   1,395 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $11,261 and $12,630, respectively
  151,038   138,927 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $10,736 and $11,261, respectively
  164,738   151,038 
Inventories  107,926   94,455   125,567   107,926 
Deferred income taxes  1,666   1,816   1,722   1,666 
Other current assets  13,915   12,430   16,157   13,915 
                
Total current assets  335,655   305,422   369,846   335,655 
                
Investments  13,642   13,389   15,105   13,642 
                
Property, plant and equipment, net  129,750   138,060   134,504   129,750 
                
Deferred income taxes  30,555   32,563   33,818   30,555 
                
Other assets  21,101   19,999   16,354   21,101 
                
Goodwill  405,180   385,219   465,003   405,180 
                
Other intangible assets, net  57,942   55,001   62,825   57,942 
                
Total assets $993,825  $949,653  $1,097,455  $993,825 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
37

 

MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS, continued
September 30, 20102011 and 20092010
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 2010  2009  2011  2010 
Current liabilities:            
Long-term debt, current maturities $12,073  $14,188  $18,014  $12,073 
Trade accounts payable  36,308   28,604   46,655   36,308 
Accrued compensation  39,062   35,592   31,339   39,062 
Accrued income taxes  12,984   8,120   10,272   12,984 
Other current liabilities  47,686   45,836   55,461   47,686 
Total current liabilities  148,113   132,340   161,741   148,113 
                
Long-term debt  225,256   237,530   299,170   225,256 
                
Accrued pension  50,276   53,734   66,714   50,276 
                
Postretirement benefits  23,307   24,599   26,417   23,307 
                
Deferred income taxes  15,950   13,464   17,007   15,950 
                
Environmental reserve  5,961   6,482   5,406   5,961 
                
Other liabilities  31,234   15,489   42,745   31,234 
Total liabilities  500,097   483,638   619,200   500,097 
                
Arrangement with noncontrolling interest  -   27,121   10,162   - 
                
Shareholders' equity-Matthews:                
Class A common stock, $1.00 par value; authorized
70,000,000 shares; 36,333,992 shares issued
  36,334   36,334   36,334   36,334 
Preferred stock, $100 par value, authorized 10,000 shares, none issued  -   -   -   - 
Additional paid-in capital  48,294   47,436   48,554   48,294 
Retained earnings  621,923   559,786   681,658   621,923 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (37,136)  (29,884)  (58,658)  (37,136)
Treasury stock, 6,855,669 and 6,031,674 shares, respectively, at cost  (207,470)  (179,454)
Treasury stock, 7,884,190 and 6,855,669 shares, respectively, at cost  (243,246)  (207,470)
Total shareholders' equity-Matthews  461,945   434,218   464,642   461,945 
Noncontrolling interests  31,783   4,676   3,451   31,783 
Total shareholders' equity  493,728   438,894   468,093   493,728 
                
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $993,825  $949,653  $1,097,455  $993,825 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
38

 

MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
Sales $821,829  $780,908  $818,623  $898,821  $821,829  $780,908 
Cost of sales  (498,442  (486,131  (495,659  (547,161  (498,442  (486,131
                        
Gross profit  323,387   294,777   322,964   351,660   323,387   294,777 
                        
Selling expense  (91,215  (83,576  (82,677  (99,251  (91,215  (83,576
Administrative expense  (115,591  (110,190  (107,335  (133,893  (115,591  (110,190
                        
Operating profit  116,581   101,011   132,952   118,516   116,581   101,011 
                        
Investment income  2,536   2,048   1,808   1,443   2,536   2,048 
Interest expense  (7,419  (12,053  (10,405  (8,241  (7,419  (12,053
Other (deductions) income, net  (1,285  (12  510 
Other income (deductions), net  298   (1,285  (12
                        
Income before income taxes  110,413   90,994   124,865   112,016   110,413   90,994 
                        
Income taxes  (38,639  (31,313  (43,031  (38,556  (38,639  (31,313
                        
Net income  71,774   59,681   81,834   73,460   71,774   59,681 
                        
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interests  (2,717  (1,949  (2,350  (1,088  (2,717  (1,949
                        
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders $69,057  $57,732  $79,484  $72,372  $69,057  $57,732 
                        
Earnings per share attributable to Matthews shareholders:                        
                        
Basic  $2.32   $1.91   $2.57   $2.47   $2.32   $1.91 
                        
Diluted  $2.31   $1.90   $2.55   $2.46   $2.31   $1.90 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
39

 

MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

          Accumulated                    Accumulated          
          Other                    Other          
    Additional     Comprehensive     Non-        Additional     Comprehensive     Non-    
 Common  Paid-in  Retained  Income (Loss)  Treasury  controlling     Common  Paid-in  Retained  Income (Loss)  Treasury  controlling    
 Stock  Capital  Earnings  (net of tax)  Stock  interests  Total  Stock  Capital  Earnings  (net of tax)  Stock  interests  Total 
Balance, September 30, 2007 $36,334  $41,570  $467,846  $13,390  $(132,362 $5,323  $432,101 
Net income  -   -   79,484   -   -   2,350   81,834 
Minimum pension liability  -   -   -   (3,049  -   -   (3,049
Translation adjustment  -   -   -   (12,323  -   (2,904  (15,227
Fair value of derivatives  -   -   -   (997  -   -   (997
Total comprehensive income                          62,561 
Stock-based compensation  -   4,899   -   -   -   -   4,899 
Purchase of 981,563 shares treasury stock  -   -   -   -   (46,189  -   (46,189
Issuance of 649,654 shares treasury stock  -   781   -   -   20,771   -   21,552 
Dividends, $.245 per share  -   -   (7,437  -   -   -   (7,437
Acquired noncontrolling interest  -   -   -   -   -   1,760   1,760 
Distribution to noncontrolling interests  -   -   -   -   -   (1,566  (1,566
Arrangement-noncontrolling interest  -   -   (28,763  -   -   -   (28,763
Balance, September 30, 2008  36,334   47,250   511,130   (2,979  (157,780  4,963   438,918  $36,334  $47,250  $511,130  $(2,979 $(157,780 $4,963  $438,918 
Net income  -   -   57,732   -   -   1,949   59,681   -   -   57,732   -   -   1,949   59,681 
Minimum pension liability  -   -   (702  (28,430  -   -   (29,132  -   -   (702  (28,430  -   -   (29,132
Translation adjustment  -   -   -   4,189   -   55   4,244   -   -   -   4,189   -   55   4,244 
Fair value of derivatives  -   -   -   (2,664  -   -   (2,664)    -   -   -   (2,664  -   -   (2,664)  
Total comprehensive income                          32,129                           32,129 
Stock-based compensation  -   5,822   -   -   -   -   5,822   -   5,822   -   -   -   -   5,822 
Purchase of 796,916 shares treasury stock  -   -   -   -   (28,813)  -   (28,813)    -   -   -   -   (28,813)  -   (28,813)  
Issuance of 241,016 shares treasury stock  -   (5,636  -   -   7,139   -   1,503   -   (5,636  -   -   7,139   -   1,503 
Dividends, $.265 per share  -   -   (8,199  -   -   -   (8,199  -   -   (8,199  -   -   -   (8,199
Distribution to noncontrolling interests  -   -   -   -   -   (2,291  (2,291  -   -   -   -   -   (2,291  (2,291
Arrangement-noncontrolling interest  -   -   (175  -   -   -   (175  -   -   (175  -   -   -   (175
Balance, September 30, 2009  36,334   47,436   559,786   (29,884  (179,454  4,676   438,894   36,334   47,436   559,786   (29,884  (179,454  4,676   438,894 
Net income  -   -   69,057   -   -   2,717   71,774   -   -   69,057   -   -   2,717   71,774 
Minimum pension liability  -   -   -   3,929   -   -   3,929   -   -   -   3,929   -   -   3,929 
Translation adjustment  -   -   -   (11,952  -   901   (11,051)  -   -   -   (11,952  -   901   (11,051)
Fair value of derivatives  -   -   -   771   -   -   771   -   -   -   771   -   -   771 
Total comprehensive income                          65,423                           65,423 
Stock-based compensation  -   6,567   -   -   -   -   6,567   -   6,567   -   -   -   -   6,567 
Purchase of 1,070,173 shares treasury stock  -   -   -   -   (35,305  -   (35,305)  -   -   -   -   (35,305  -   (35,305)
Issuance of 246,178 shares treasury stock  -   (5,709  -   -   7,289   -   1,580   -   (5,709  -   -   7,289   -   1,580 
Dividends, $.29 per share  -   -   (8,688  -   -   -   (8,688)  -   -   (8,688  -   -   -   (8,688)
Distribution to noncontrolling interests  -   -   -   -   -   (234)  (234)  -   -   -   -   -   (234)  (234)
Arrangement-noncontrolling interest  -   -   1,768   -   -   23,723   25,491   -   -   1,768   -   -   23,723   25,491 
Balance, September 30, 2010 $36,334  $48,294  $621,923  $(37,136 $(207,470 $31,783  $493,728   36,334   48,294   621,923   (37,136  (207,470  31,783   493,728 
Net income  -   -   72,372   -   -   1,088   73,460 
Minimum pension liability  -   -   -   (11,255  -   -   (11,255)
Translation adjustment  -   -   -   (8,607  -   523   (8,084)
Fair value of derivatives  -   -   -   (1,660  -   -   (1,660)
Total comprehensive income                          52,461 
Stock-based compensation  -   6,972   -   -   -   -   6,972 
Purchase of 1,319,375 shares
treasury stock
  -   -   -   -   (44,567  -   (44,567)
Issuance of 290,854 shares
treasury stock
  -   (6,712  -   -   8,791   -   2,079 
Dividends, $.33 per share  -   -   (9,632  -   -   -   (9,632)
Distribution to noncontrolling interests  -   -   -   -   -   (6,220)  (6,220)
Arrangement-noncontrolling interest  -   -   (3,005  -   -   (23,723)  (26,728)
Balance, September 30, 2011 $36,334  $48,554  $681,658  $(58,658 $(243,246 $3,451  $468,093 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
40

 

MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
Cash flows from operating activities:                  
Net income $71,774  $59,681  $81,834  $73,460  $71,774  $59,681 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
                        
Depreciation and amortization  27,322   30,292   24,935   27,661   27,322   30,292 
Stock-based compensation expense  6,567   5,822   4,899   6,972   6,567   5,822 
Increase in deferred taxes  4,299   7,506   7,270   9,481   4,299   7,506 
(Gain) loss on sale of investments  (715)  (466)  1,283 
Loss (gain) on sale of assets  171   190   (357)
Gain on sale of investments  (50)  (715)  (466)
(Gain) loss on sale of assets  (2,782)  171   190 
Changes in working capital items  (65)  (1,831)  (850)  (23,093)  (65)  (1,831)
Increase in other assets  (3,176)  (2,245)  (3,653)
(Decrease) increase in other liabilities  (1,415)  (488)  503 
Decrease (increase) in other assets  4,787   (3,176)  (2,245)
Decrease in other liabilities  (2,007)  (1,415)  (488)
Increase (decrease) in pension and postretirement
benefit obligations
  1,725   (7,603)  (11,320)  1,135   1,725   (7,603)
Net cash provided by operating activities  106,487   90,858   104,544   95,564   106,487   90,858 
Cash flows from investing activities:                        
Capital expenditures  (21,437)  (19,410)  (12,053)  (22,440)  (21,437)  (19,410)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired  (32,323)  (10,953)  (98,070)  (84,369)  (32,323)  (10,953)
Proceeds from dispositions of assets  196   295   980   1,463   196   295 
Purchases of investment securities  (1,616)  (2,620)  (5,118)  (1,639)  (1,616)  (2,620)
Proceeds from dispositions of investments  926   -   5,537   173   926   - 
Net cash used in investing activities  (54,254)  (32,688)  (108,724)  (106,812)  (54,254)  (32,688)
Cash flows from financing activities:                        
Proceeds from long-term debt  58,465   54,128   128,269   117,107   58,465   54,128 
Payments on long-term debt  (67,307)  (69,791)  (85,207)  (48,214)  (67,307)  (69,791)
Purchases of treasury stock  (35,305)  (28,762)  (43,267)  (44,567)  (35,305)  (28,762)
Proceeds from the sale of treasury stock  1,502   1,206   19,192   1,859   1,502   1,206 
Tax benefit on exercised stock options  78   111   3,134   70   78   111 
Dividends  (8,688)  (8,199)  (7,437)  (9,632)  (8,688)  (8,199)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests  (234)  (2,291)  (1,566)  (6,220)  (234)  (2,291)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities  (51,489)  (53,598)  13,118 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities  10,403   (51,489)  (53,598)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash  1,239   2,493   (2,273)  1,401   1,239   2,493 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents  1,983   7,065   6,665   556   1,983   7,065 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  57,732   50,667   44,002   59,715   57,732   50,667 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $59,715  $57,732  $50,667  $60,271  $59,715  $57,732 
Cash paid during the year for:                        
Interest $7,605  $12,550  $10,574  $8,367  $7,605  $12,550 
Income taxes  35,291   26,032   32,305   35,359   35,291   26,032 


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
41

 

MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

1.NATURE OF OPERATIONS:

Matthews International Corporation ("Matthews" or the “Company”), founded in 1850 and incorporated in Pennsylvania in 1902, is a designer, manufacturer and marketer principally of memorialization products and brand solutions.  Memorialization products consist primarily of bronze and granite memorials and other memorialization products, caskets and cremation equipment for the cemetery and funeral home industries.  Brand solutions include graphics imaging products and services, marking products and merchandising solutions. The Company's products and operations are comprised of six business segments:  Bronze, Casket, Cremation, Graphics Imaging, Marking Products and Merchandising Solutions.  The Bronze segment is a leading manufacturer of cast bronze and granite memorials and other memor ializationmemorialization products, cast and etched architectural products and is a leading builder of mausoleums in the United States.  The Casket segment is a leading casket manufacturer and distributor in North America and produces a wide variety of wood and metal caskets.  The Cremation segment is a leading designer and manufacturer of cremation equipment in North America and Europe, and cremation caskets primarily in North America. Effective October 1, 2011 the cremation casket manufacturing operation will be included in the Casket segment. The Graphics Imaging segment manufactures and provides brand management, printing plates, gravure cylinders, pre-press services and imaging services for the primary packaging and corrugated industries.  The Marking Products segment designs, manufactures and distributes a wide range of marking and coding equipment and consumables, and industrial automation products for identifying, tracking and conveying various consumer and industrial products, components and packaging containers.  The Merchandising Solutions segment designs and manufactures merchandising displays and systems and provides creative merchandising and marketing solutions services.

The Company has manufacturing, distribution and marketing facilities in the United States, Mexico, Canada, Europe, Australia and Asia.


2.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

Principles of Consolidation:

The consolidated financial statements include all domestic and foreign subsidiaries in which the Company maintains an ownership interest and has operating control.  All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

Use of Estimates:

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Foreign Currency:

The functional currency of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries is the local currency.  Balance sheet accounts for foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the consolidated balance sheet date.  Gains or losses that result from this process are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).  The revenue and expense accounts of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rates that prevailed during the period. Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are recorded in other income (deductions), net.

 
42

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

2.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Cash and Cash Equivalents:

For purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers all investments purchased with a remaining maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.  The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates fair value due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.

Trade Receivables and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:

Trade receivables are carried at their estimated collectible amounts. Trade credit is generally extended on a short-term basis; thus trade receivables do not bear interest, although a finance charge may be applied to such receivables that are more than 30 days past due. The allowance for doubtful accounts is based on an evaluation of specific customer accounts for which available facts and circumstances indicate collectibility may be uncertain.  In addition, the allowance includes a reserve for all customers based on historical collection experience.

Inventories:

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market with cost generally determined under the average cost method.

Property, Plant and Equipment:

Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost.  Depreciation is computed primarily on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which generally range from 10 to 45 years for buildings and 3 to 12 years for machinery and equipment.  Gains or losses from the disposition of assets are reflected in operating profit.  The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged against income as incurred.  Renewals and betterments of a nature considered to extend the useful lives of the assets are capitalized.  Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets is determined by evaluating the estimated undiscounted net cash flows of the operations to which the assets relate.  An impairment loss would be recognized when the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value which is based on a discounted cash flow analysis.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:

Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized but are subject to annual review for impairment.  Other intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives, ranging from 2 to 20 years. In general, when the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss must be recognized.  For purposes of testing for impairment, the Company uses a combination of valuation techniques, including discounted cash flows.  A significant decline in cash flows generated from these assets may result in a write-down of the carrying values of the related assets.

Environmental:

Costs that mitigate or prevent future environmental issues or extend the life or improve equipment utilized in current operations are capitalized and depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets.  Costs that relate to current operations or an existing condition caused by past operations are expensed.  Environmental liabilities are recorded when the Company’s obligation is probable and reasonably estimable.  Accruals for losses from environmental remediation obligations do not consider the effects of inflation, and anticipated expenditures are not discounted to their present value.


 
43

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

2.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Treasury Stock:

Treasury stock is carried at cost.  The cost of treasury shares sold is determined under the average cost method.

Income Taxes:

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are provided for the differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected to reverse.  Valuation allowances are recorded to reduce deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a tax benefit will not be realized.  Deferred income taxes for U.S. tax purposes have not been provided on certain undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries, as such earnings are considered to be reinvested indefinitely.  To the extent earnings are expected to be returned in the foreseeable future, the associated deferred tax liabilities are provided.

Revenue Recognition:

Revenues are generally recognized when title and risk of loss pass to the customer, which is typically at the time of product shipment.  For pre-need sales of memorials and vases, revenue is recognized when the memorial has been manufactured to the customer’s specifications (e.g., name and birth date), title has been transferred to the customer and the memorial and vase are placed in storage for future delivery.  A liability has been recorded for the estimated costs of finishing pre-need bronze memorials and vases that have been manufactured and placed in storage prior to July 1, 2003 for future delivery.  Beginning July 1, 2003, revenue is deferred by the Company on the portion of pre-need sales attributable to the final finishing and storage of the pre-need merchandise.  Deferred revenue for final finishing is recognized at the time the pre-need merchandise is finished and shipped to the customer.  Deferred revenue related to storage is recognized on a straight-line basis over the estimated average time that pre-need merchandise is held in storage.

At September 30, 2010,2011, the Company held 336,172333,174 memorials and 238,524236,460 vases in its storage facilities under the pre-need sales program.

Construction revenues are recognized under the percentage-of-completion method of accounting using the cost-to-cost method.

The Company offers rebates to certain customers participating in volume purchase programs.  Rebates are estimated and recorded as a reduction in sales at the time the Company’s products are sold.

Share-Based Payment:

Stock-based compensation cost is measured at grant date, based on the fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense over the employee requisite service period.

Derivatives and Hedging:

Derivatives are held as part of a formal documented hedging program.  All derivatives are straight forward and held for purposes other than trading.  Matthews measures effectiveness by formally assessing, at least quarterly, the historical and probable future high correlation of changes in the fair value or future cash flows of the hedged item.  If the hedging relationship ceases to be highly effective or it becomes probable that an expected transaction will no longer occur, gains and losses on the derivative will be recorded in other income (deductions) at that time.

Changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, and are reclassified to earnings in a manner consistent with the underlying hedged item.  The cash flows from derivative activities are recognized in the statement of cash flows in a manner consistent with the underlying hedged item.

 
44

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

2.SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Research and Development Expenses:

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred and were approximately $1,705, $1,910 $2,200 and $2,100$2,200 for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively.

Earnings Per Share:

Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted earnings per share is computed using the treasury stock method, which assumes the issuance of common stock for all dilutive securities.

Reclassifications:

Certain reclassifications have been made in these financial statements as a result of the Company’s adoption of the guidance regarding noncontrolling interests.  Prior years have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.


3.           FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. It establishes a three level fair value hierarchy to prioritize the inputs used in valuations, as defined below:

Level 1:                      Observable inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2:                      Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3:                      Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

As of September 30, 2010,2011, the fair values of the Company’s assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis are categorized as follows:

 Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
Assets:                        
Short term investments $1,395   -   -  $1,395  $1,391   -   -  $1,391 
Trading securities  11,770   -   -   11,770   13,426   -   -   13,426 
Total assets at fair value $13,165   -   -  $13,165  $14,817   -   -  $14,817 
                                
Liabilities:                                
Derivatives (1)
  -  $4,445   -  $4,445   -  $7,161   -  $7,161 
Total liabilities at fair value  -  $4,445   -  $4,445   -  $7,161   -  $7,161 
                                
(1) Interest rate swaps are valued based on observable market swap rates and are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
(1) Interest rate swaps are valued based on observable market swap rates and are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
 
(1) Interest rate swaps are valued based on observable market swap rates and are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
 


 
45

 


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

4.INVENTORIES:

Inventories at September 30, 20102011 and 20092010 consisted of the following:

  2010  2009 
       
Materials and finished goods $93,737  $80,692 
Labor and overhead in process  14,189   13,763 
  $107,926  $94,455 
  2011  2010 
       
Raw materials $35,692  $28,266 
Work in process  21,461   14,159 
Finished goods  68,414   65,501 
  $125,567  $107,926 


5.INVESTMENTS:

Investment securities are recorded at estimated market value at the consolidated balance sheet date and are classified as trading securities.  Short-term investments consisted principally of corporate obligations with purchased maturities of over three months but less than one year.  The cost of short-term investments approximated market value at September 30, 20102011 and 2009.2010.  Accrued interest on these non-current investment securities was classified with short-term investments.  Investments classified as non-current and trading securities consisted of equity and fixed income mutual funds.

At September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, non-current investments were as follows:

 2010  2009  2011  2010 
Trading securities:            
Mutual funds $11,770  $10,774  $13,426  $11,770 
Equity and other investments  1,872   2,615   1,679   1,872 
 $13,642  $13,389  $15,105  $13,642 


Non-current investments classified as trading securities are recorded at market value.  At September 30, 2011 and 2010, cost exceeded market value by approximately $685.  At September 30, 2009, market value exceeded cost of trading securities by approximately $231.$264 and $685, respectively.

Realized gains and losses are based on the specific identification method and are recorded in investment income.  Realized gains (losses) for fiscal 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009 were not material.

Equity investments primarily included ownership interests in various entities of less than 20%, which are recorded under the cost method of accounting.


 
46

 


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

6.PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:

Property, plant and equipment and the related accumulated depreciation at September 30, 20102011 and 20092010 were as follows:

2010 2009 2011  2010 
Buildings$  64,002   $  65,824   $65,010  $64,002 
Machinery and equipment221,014   221,723    241,147   221,014 
285,016   287,547    306,157   285,016 
Less accumulated depreciation(178,880)  (167,038)   (196,391  (178,880
106,136   120,509    109,766   106,136 
Land8,322   8,638    9,114   8,322 
Construction in progress15,292   8,913    15,624   15,292 
$ 129,750   $ 138,060   $134,504  $129,750 


7.LONG-TERM DEBT:

Long-term debt at September 30, 20102011 and 20092010 consisted of the following:

 2010  2009  2011  2010 
Revolving credit facilities $203,361  $203,841  $281,593  $203,361 
Notes payable to banks  27,359   36,544   31,193  ��27,359 
Short-term borrowings  2,829   2,855   661   2,829 
Other  -   1,391 
Capital lease obligations  3,780   7,087   3,737   3,780 
  237,329   251,718   317,184   237,329 
Less current maturities  (12,073  (14,188  (18,014  (12,073
 $225,256  $237,530  $299,170  $225,256 

TheIn December 2010, the Company hasentered into a new domestic Revolving Credit Facility with a syndicate of financial institutions.  The maximum amount of borrowings available under the new facility is $225,000$300,000 and the facility’s maturity is September 2012. Borrowingsborrowings under the facility bear interest at LIBOR plus a factor ranging from .40%1.00% to .80%1.50% based on the Company’s leverage ratio.  The facility’s maturity is December 2015.  The new facility replaced the Company’s $225,000 Revolving Credit Facility.  The leverage ratio is defined as net indebtedness divided by EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization).  The Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee ranging from .15%.20% to .25%.30% (based on the Company’s leverage ratio) of the unused portion of the facility.

The Revolving Credit Facility requires the Company to maintain certain leverage and interest coverage ratios.  A portion of the facility (not to exceed $20,000)$25,000) is available for the issuance of trade and standby letters of credit. Outstanding borrowings on the Revolving Credit Facility at September 30, 2011 and 2010 were $250,000 and 2009 were $187,000, and $177,500 respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 2.59% and 2009 was 2.69% and 2.96%, respectively.


 
47

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

7.LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)


The Company has entered into the following interest rate swaps:

DateInitial AmountFixed Interest Rate
Interest Rate
Spread at
 September 30, 2010
 
Maturity Date
Effective DateAmountFixed Interest RateInterest Rate Spread at September 30, 2011
 
Maturity Date
September 2007 $25,0004.77%.60%September 2012$25,0004.77%1.25%September 2012
May 2008 $40,0003.72%.60%September 2012  20,0003.72%1.25%September 2012
October 2008 $20,0003.21%.60%October 2010  20,0003.46%1.25%October 2011
October 2008 $20,0003.46%.60%October 2011
May 2011  25,0001.37%1.25%May 2014
October 2011  25,0001.67%1.25%October 2015
November 2011  25,0002.13%1.25%November 2014
March 2012  25,0002.44%1.25%March 2015
September 2012  25,0003.03%1.25%December 2015
November 2012  25,0001.33%1.25%November 2015

The Company enters into interest rate swaps in order to achieve a mix of fixed and variable rate debt that it deems appropriate. The interest rate swaps have been designated as cash flow hedges of the future variable interest payments under the Revolving Credit Facility which are considered probable of occurring.  Based on the Company’s assessment, all of the critical terms of each of the hedges matched the underlying terms of the hedged debt and related forecasted interest payments, and as such, these hedges were considered highly effective.

The fair value of the interest rate swaps reflected an unrealized loss of $4,445$7,161 ($2,7114,368 after tax) at September 30, 20102011 that is included in shareholders’ equity as part of accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCL”).  Assuming market rates remain constant with the rates at September 30, 2010,2011, approximately $1,600$1,257 of the $2,711$4,368 loss included in AOCL is expected to be recognized in earnings as an adjustment to interest expense over the next twelve months.

At September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, the interest rate swap contracts were reflected as a liability on the balance sheets.  The following derivatives are designated as hedging instruments:

Liability Derivatives      
Balance Sheet Location: 2010  2009  2011  2010 
Current liabilities:            
Other current liabilities $2,623  $2,441  $2,061  $2,623 
Long-term liabilities:                
Other accrued liabilities and deferred revenue  1,822   3,267 
Other liabilities  5,100   1,822 
Total derivatives $4,445  $5,708  $7,161  $4,445 
                


 
48

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

7.LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)

The income recognized on derivatives was as follows:

 Location of Amount of Location of Amount of
Derivatives in Gain or (Loss) Loss Gain or (Loss) Loss
Cash Flow Hedging Recognized in Recognized in Income Recognized in Recognized in Income
Relationships Income on Derivative on Derivatives Income on Derivative on Derivatives
   2010 2009   2011 2010
            
Interest rate swaps Interest expense $(3,669) $(3,499) Interest expense $(2,600) $(3,669)

The Company recognized the following gains or losses in AOCL:

     Amount of Gain     Amount of Gain
   Location of Gain or (Loss)   Location of Gain or (Loss)
   or (Loss) Reclassified from   or (Loss) Reclassified from
Derivatives in Amount of Loss Reclassified from AOCL Amount of Loss Reclassified from AOCL
Cash Flow Recognized in AOCL into Income Recognized in AOCL into Income
Hedging AOCL on Derivatives into Income (Effective Portion*) AOCL on Derivatives into Income (Effective Portion*)
Relationships 2010 2009 (Effective Portion*) 2010 2009 2011 2010 (Effective Portion*) 2011 2010
                    
Interest rate swaps $(2,711) $(3,482) Interest expense $(2,238) $(2,134) $(3,246) $(1,467) Interest expense $(1,586) $(2,238)
                    
*There is no ineffective portion or amount excluded from effectiveness testing.
*There is no ineffective portion or amount excluded from effectiveness testing.
*There is no ineffective portion or amount excluded from effectiveness testing.

The Company, through certain of its German subsidiaries, has a credit facility with a European bank. The maximum amount of borrowings available under this facility is 25.0 million Euros ($34,085)33,468). Outstanding borrowings under the credit facility totaled 23.6 million Euros ($31,593) and 12.0 million Euros ($16,361) and 18.0 million Euros ($26,341)16,400) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings under thisthe facility at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 2.38% and 2009 was 1.58% and 1.75%, respectively. The facility’s maturity is September 2012.  The Company has the ability and intent to renew this borrowing upon maturity.

The Company, through its German subsidiary, Saueressig GmbH & Co. KG (“Saueressig”), has several loans with various European banks.  Outstanding borrowings underon these loans totaled 8.3 million Euros ($11,159) and 7.9 million Euros ($10,816) and 10.0 million Euros ($14,717) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings of Saueressig at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 6.05% and 2009 was 6.18% and 5.89%, respectively.

The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Matthews International S.p.A., has several loans with various Italian banks.  Outstanding borrowings on these loans totaled 10.88.7 million Euros ($14,680)11,611) and 12.212.1 million Euros ($17,962)16,543) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  Matthews International S.p.A. also has three lines of credit totaling 8.411.4 million Euros ($11,412)15,221) with the same Italian banks.  Outstanding borrowings on these lines were 493,000 Euros ($661) and 2.1 million Euros ($2,834) and 2.0 million Euros ($2,855) at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding Matthews International S.p.A. borrowings at September 30, 2011 and 2010 was 3.11% and 2009 was 3.55% and 3.76%3.47%, respectively.

The Company, through its Turkish subsidiary, Kroma Pre-Press Preparation Systems Industry & Trade, Inc. (“Kroma”), acquired in July 2011, has several loans with various Turkish banks.  Outstanding borrowings on these loans totaled 13.3 million Turkish Lira ($7,184) at September 30, 2011.  The weighted-average interest rate on outstanding borrowings of Kroma was 9.27% at September 30, 2011.



 
49

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

7.LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)

As of September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, the fair value of the Company’s long-term debt, including current maturities, was as follows:

  2010  2009 
Long term debt, including current maturities:      
   Carrying value included in the Balance Sheet $237,329  $251,718 
   Fair Value $225,052  $230,482 

approximated carrying value.

Aggregate maturities of long-term debt, including short-term borrowings and capital leases, follows:

2011 $12,073 
2012  211,044  $18,014 
2013  4,412   7,271 
2014  8,253   9,000 
2015  634   282,245 
2016  562 
Thereafter  913   92 
 $237,329  $317,184 


8.SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:

The authorized common stock of the Company consists of 70,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, $1 par value.

The Company has a stock repurchase program.  Under the current authorization, the Company's Board of Directors has authorized the repurchase of a total of 2,500,000 shares of Matthews’ common stock under the program, of which 850,0952,169,470 shares had been repurchased as of September 30, 2010.2011.  The buy-back program is designed to increase shareholder value, enlarge the Company's holdings of its common stock, and add to earnings per share.  Repurchased shares may be retained in treasury, utilized for acquisitions, or reissued to employees or other purchasers, subject to the restrictions of the Company’s Restated Articles of Incorporation.

Comprehensive income consists of net income adjusted for changes, net of any related income tax effect, in cumulative foreign currency translation, the fair value of derivatives, unrealized investment gains and losses and minimum pension liability.

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at September 30, 20102011 and 20092010 consisted of the following:

  2010  2009 
Cumulative foreign currency translation $10,440  $22,392 
Fair value of derivatives, net of tax of $1,734 and $2,226, respectively  (2,711  (3,482
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $28,454 and $30,965, respectively  (44,865  (48,794
  $(37,136 $(29,884
  2011  2010 
Cumulative foreign currency translation $1,830  $10,440 
Fair value of derivatives, net of tax of $2,793 and $1,734, respectively  (4,368  (2,711
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $35,650 and $28,454, respectively  (56,120  (44,865
  $(58,658 $(37,136


 
50

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

9.SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS:

The Company maintains a stockan equity incentive plan (the “1992 Incentive Stock Plan”) that provided for grants of stock options, restricted shares and certain other types of stock-based awards.  In February 2008, the Company’s shareholders approved the adoption of a new plan, the 2007“2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”), that provides for the grants of stock options, restricted shares, stock-based performance units and certain other types of stock-based awards. Under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, which has a ten-year term, the maximum number of shares available for grants or awards is an aggregate of 2,200,000.  The Company also maintains a stock incentive plan (the “1992 Incentive Stock Plan”) that previously provided for grants of stock options, restricted shares and certain other types of stock-based awards.  There will be no further grants under the 1992 Incentive Stock Plan.  At September 30, 2010,2011, there were 1,534,7641,122,072 shares reserved for future issuance under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. Both plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.

The option price for each stock option granted under either plan may not be less than the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant.  Outstanding stock options are generally exercisable in one-third increments upon the attainment of 10%, 33% and 60%pre-defined levels of appreciation in the market value of the Company’s Class A Common Stock.  In addition, options generally vest in one-third increments after three, four and five years, respectively, from the grant date (but, in any event, not until the attainment of the market value thresholds).  The options expire on the earlier of ten years from the date of grant, upon employment termination, or within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with the consent of the Company), retirement or death.  The Company generally settles employee stock option exercises with treasury shares.  With respect to outstanding restricted share grants, generally one-half of the shares vest on the third anniversary of the grant.  The remaining one-half of the shares vest in one-third increments upon attainment of 10%, 25% and 40%pre-defined levels of appreciation in the market value of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Additionally, restricted shares cannot vest until the first anniversary of the grant date.  Unvested restricted shares generally expire on the earlier of five years from the date of grant, upon employment termination, or within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with the consent of the Company), retirement or death.  The Company issues restricted shares from treasury shares.

For the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, stock-based compensation cost totaled $6,972, $6,567 $5,822 and $4,899,$5,822, respectively. The associated future income tax benefit recognized was $2,719, $2,561 $2,270 and $1,911$2,270 for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively.

The amount of cash received from the exercise of stock options was $1,859, $1,502 $1,206 and $19,192,$1,206, for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively. In connection with these exercises, the tax benefits realized by the Company were $278, $264 $260 and $5,111$260 for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively.

The transactions for restricted stock for the year ended September 30, 20102011 were as follows:

    Weighted-    Weighted- 
    average    average 
    grant-date    grant-date 
 Shares  fair value  Shares fair value 
Non-vested at September 30, 2009  271,656   $37.61 
Non-vested at September 30, 2010 
437,442  
 $36.06 
Granted   178,009    33.65  
199,960  
 30.79 
Vested  (3,460  34.58  (92,526)  39.02 
Expired or forfeited  (8,763  35.54  (3,263)  34.02 
Non-vested at September 30, 2010  437,442    36.06 
Non-vested at September 30, 2011 
541,613  
 33.62 

As of September 30, 2010,2011, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock was $4,256$3,600 which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.51.6 years.

 
51

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

9.SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

The transactions for shares under options for the year ended September 30, 20102011 were as follows:

       Weighted-           Weighted-    
    Weighted-  average  Aggregate     Weighted-  average  Aggregate 
    average  remaining  intrinsic     average  remaining  intrinsic 
 Shares  exercise price  contractual term  value  Shares  exercise price  contractual term  value 
Outstanding, September 30, 2009  1,224,909  $35.94       
Outstanding, September 30, 2010  953,326  $36.32       
Granted  -   -         -   -       
Exercised  (62,617)  24.01         (62,865)  26.27       
Expired or forfeited  (208,966)  37.79         (17,947)  37.44       
Outstanding, September 30, 2010  953,326   36.32   4.9  $- 
Exercisable, September 30, 2010  652,174   34.89   4.4  $310 
Outstanding, September 30, 2011  872,514   37.02   4.0  $- 
Exercisable, September 30, 2011  504,928   35.75   3.7  $- 

No shares were earned during the year ended September 30, 2011.  The fair value of option shares earned was $3,120 $2,722 and $4,906$2,722 during the years ended September 30, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively.  The intrinsic value of options (which is the amount by which the stock price exceeded the exercise price of the options on the date of exercise) exercised during the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009 was $743, $747 and 2008 was $747, $753, and $13,422, respectively.

The transactions for non-vested option shares for the year ended September 30, 20102011 were as follows:

    Weighted-     Weighted- 
    average     average 
    grant-date     grant-date 
 Shares  fair value  Shares  fair value 
Non-vested at September 30, 2009  673,035  $12.17 
Non-vested at September 30, 2010  377,548  $11.38 
Granted  -   -   -   - 
Vested  (283,018  11.03   -   - 
Expired or forfeited  (88,865  9.79   (9,962)  11.25 
Non-vested at September 30, 2010  301,152   13.95 
Non-vested at September 30, 2011  367,586   11.38 

As of September 30, 2010,2011, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was approximately $330.$31.   This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.00.2 years in accordance with the vesting periods of the options.
 
The fair value of each restricted stock grant is estimated on the date of grant using a binomial lattice valuation model.  The following table indicates the assumptions used in estimating fair value of restricted stock for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008.2009.

 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
Expected volatility  30.0%  27.0%  24.0%  30.0%  30.0%  27.0%
Dividend yield  .8%  .6%  .6%  1.0%  .8%  .6%
Average risk-free interest rate  2.3%  2.4%  3.6%  1.2%  2.3%  2.4%
Average expected term (years)  2.2   2.3   2.3   2.0   2.2   2.3 

 
52

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

9.SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

The risk-free interest rate is based on United States Treasury yields at the date of grant. The dividend yield is based on the most recent dividend payment and average stock price over the 12 months prior to the grant date.  Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of the Company’s stock price.  The expected term for grants in the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 20082009 represents an estimate of the average period of time for restricted shares to vest.  Separate employee groups and award characteristics are considered separately for valuation purposes.

Under the Company’s Director Fee Plan, directors (except for the Chairman of the Board) who are not also officers of the Company each receive, as an annual retainer fee, either cash or shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock equivalent to $60.  The equivalent amount paid to a non-employee Chairman of the Board is $130. Where the annual retainer fee is provided in shares, each director may elect to be paid these shares on a current basis or have such shares credited to a deferred stock account as phantom stock, with such shares to be paid to the director subsequent to leaving the Board.  The value of deferred shares is recorded in other liabilities.  A total of 25,01314,794 shares had been deferred under the Director Fee Plan at September 30, 2010.2011.  Additionally, directors who are not al soalso officers of the Company each receive an annual stock-based grant (non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights and/or restricted shares) with a value of $70.$80.  A total of 22,300 stock options have been granted under the plan.  At September 30, 2010, 17,8002011, 11,800 options were outstanding and vested. Additionally, 51,52564,923 shares of restricted stock have been granted under the plan, 23,42023,623 of which were unvested at September 30, 2010.2011.  A total of 300,000 shares have been authorized to be issued under the Director Fee Plan.


10.           EARNINGS PER SHARE:

  2010  2009  2008 
          
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders $69,057  $57,732  $79,484 
             
             
Weighted-average common shares outstanding  29,655,802   30,245,343   30,927,719 
             
Dilutive securities, stock options and restricted stock  242,550   189,727   230,584 
             
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding  29,898,352   30,435,070   31,158,303 
             
Basic earnings per share  $2.32   $1.91   $2.57 
             
Diluted earnings per share  $2.31   $1.90   $2.55 
             
The information used to compute earnings per share attributable to Matthews’ common shareholders was as follows:

  2011  2010  2009 
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders $72,372  $69,057  $57,732 
Less: dividends and undistributed earnings
allocated to participating securities
  1,420   1,016   522 
Net income available to Matthews shareholders $70,952  $68,041  $57,210 
             
Weighted-average shares outstanding (in thousands):            
Basic shares  28,775   29,656   30,245 
Effect of dilutive securities:            
Stock options  17   25   37 
Phantom stock units  20   25   36 
Diluted shares  28,812   29,706   30,318 
             


Options to purchase 289,502, 802,189 and 764,650 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the yearyears ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, because the inclusion of these options would be anti-dilutive.  There were no anti-dilutive securities in the year ended September 30, 2008.

 
53

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

11.PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT PLANS:

The Company provides defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans to certain employees. On September 30, 2007, the Company adopted the FASB guidance on accounting for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans. The following provides a reconciliation of benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status of the plans as of the Company’s actuarial valuation as of September 30, 2010:
  Pension  Other Postretirement 
  2010  2009  2010  2009 
Change in benefit obligation:
            
Benefit obligation, beginning $138,935  $108,631  $25,650  $21,887 
Effect of change to fiscal year-end valuation  -   (6,322  -   (953
Adjusted balance, beginning of year  138,935   102,309   25,650   20,934 
Service cost  4,489   3,366   691   572 
Interest cost  7,495   7,496   1,383   1,542 
Assumption changes  2,034   33,600   683    4,890  
Actuarial gain  (1,677  (2,638  (3,214  (1,507
Benefit payments  (5,367  (5,198  (793  (781
Benefit obligation, ending  145,909   138,935   24,400   25,650 
                 
Change in plan assets:
                
Fair value, beginning  84,428   90,516   -   - 
Effect of change to fiscal year-end valuation  -   (6,057  -   - 
Adjusted balance, beginning of year  84,428   84,459   -   - 
Actual return  6,036   (7,792  -   - 
Benefit payments  (5,367  (5,198  (793  (781
Employer contributions  9,772   12,959   793   781 
Fair value, ending  94,869   84,428   -   - 
                 
Funded status:  (51,040  (54,506  (24,400  (25,650
Unrecognized actuarial loss  68,793   72,996   6,810   8,467 
Unrecognized prior service cost  227   251   (2,083  (1,414
Net amount recognized $17,980  $18,741  $(19,673 $(18,597
                 
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet:
                
Current liability $(765 $(772 $(1,093) $(1,051
Noncurrent benefit liability  (50,275  (53,734  (23,307)  (24,599
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  69,020   73,247   4,727   7,053 
Net amount recognized $17,980  $18,741  $(19,673) $(18,597)
                 
Amounts recognized in accumulated                
      other comprehensive loss:
                
Net actuarial loss $68,793  $72,996  $6,810  $8,467 
Prior service cost  227   251   (2,083)  (1,414)
Net amount recognized $69,020  $73,247  $4,727  $7,053 
                 

2011:

  Pension  Other Postretirement 
  2011  2010  2011  2010 
Change in benefit obligation:
            
Benefit obligation, beginning of year $145,909  $138,935  $24,400  $25,650 
Service cost  5,016   4,489   632   691 
Interest cost  7,510   7,495   1,254   1,383 
Assumption changes  16,501   2,034   2,285   683 
Actuarial gain  (887)    (1,677)  (226)  (3,214)
Benefit payments  (6,016)    (5,367)  (798)  (793
Benefit obligation, end of year  168,033   145,909   27,547   24,400 
                 
Change in plan assets:
                
Fair value, beginning of year  94,869   84,428   -   - 
Actual return  1,300   6,036   -   - 
Benefit payments  (6,016  (5,367  (798  (793
Employer contributions  10,401   9,772   798   793 
Fair value, end of year  100,554   94,869   -   - 
                 
Funded status  (67,480  (51,040  (27,547  (24,400
Unrecognized actuarial loss  85,868   68,793   8,462   6,810 
Unrecognized prior service cost  (525  227   (1,607  (2,083
Net amount recognized $17,863  $17,980  $(20,692 $(19,673
                 
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheet:
                
Current liability $(766 $(765 $(1,130) $(1,093)
Noncurrent benefit liability  (66,714  (50,275  (26,417)  (23,307)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  85,343   69,020   6,855   4,727 
Net amount recognized $17,863  $17,980  $(20,692) $(19,673)
                 
Amounts recognized in accumulated                
      other comprehensive loss:
                
Net actuarial loss $85,868  $68,793  $8,462  $6,810 
Prior service cost  (525  227   (1,607)  (2,083)
Net amount recognized $85,343  $69,020  $6,855  $4,727 
                 


 
54

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

11.PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT PLANS (continued)

Based upon actuarial valuations performed as of September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, the accumulated benefit obligation for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans was $130,342$149,846 and $120,825$130,342 at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively, and the projected benefit obligation for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans was $145,909$168,033 and $138,935$145,909 at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.

Net periodic pension and other postretirement benefit cost for the plans included the following:

 Pension  Other Postretirement  Pension  Other Postretirement 
 2010  2009  2008  2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009 
                                    
Service cost $4,489  $3,366  $4,107  $691  $572  $585  $5,016  $4,489  $3,366  $632  $691  $572 
Interest cost  7,495   7,496   7,042   1,383   1,542   1,391   7,510   7,495   7,496   1,254   1,383   1,542 
Expected return on plan assets  (6,982  (7,593  (7,454  -   -   -   (7,398  (6,982  (7,593  -   -   - 
Amortization:                                                
Prior service cost  24   28   28   (726  (1,297  (1,287  26   24   28   (476  (726  (1,297
Net actuarial loss  5,395   1,759   1,220   521   294   486   5,364   5,395   1,759   407   521   294 
Net benefit cost $10,421  $5,056  $4,943  $1,869  $1,111  $1,175  $10,518  $10,421  $5,056  $1,817  $1,869  $1,111 

Benefit payments under the Company’s principal retirement plan are made from plan assets, while benefit payments under the supplemental retirement plan and postretirement benefit plan are made from the Company’s operating cash.  Under I.R.S. regulations, the Company was not required to make any significant contributions to its principal retirement plan in fiscal 2010, however, the Company made a contribution of $9,000 to its principal retirement plan.2011. The Company is not required to make any significant contributions to its principal retirement plan in fiscal 2011.   2012.

Contributions of $772 and $793 were made under the Company’s supplemental retirement plan and postretirement benefit plan, respectively, in fiscal 2010.2011 are as follows:

Contributions Pension  Other Postretirement 
       
       
   Principal retirement plan $9,000  $- 
   Supplemental retirement plan  745   - 
   Other postretirement plan  -   798 

Amounts of AOCL expected to be recognized in net periodic benefit costs in fiscal 20112012 include:

    Other     Other 
 Pension  Postretirement  Pension  Postretirement 
 Benefits  Benefits  Benefits  Benefits 
            
Net actuarial loss $5,372  $407  $6,820  $535 
Prior service cost  26   (476)  (45)  (451)

The measurement date of annual actuarial valuations for the Company’s principal retirement and other postretirement benefit plans was September 30 for fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009, and July 31 (plan year-end) for fiscal 2008.  The weighted-average assumptions for those plans were:

 Pension Other Postretirement
 2010 2009 2008 2010 2009 2008
Discount rate5.25% 5.50% 7.00% 5.25% 5.50% 7.00%
Return on plan assets8.00    8.50    8.50    -       -       -      
Compensation increase3.50    4.25    4.25    -       -       -      

 
55

 


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

11.PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT PLANS (continued)

The measurement date of annual actuarial valuations for the Company’s principal retirement and other postretirement benefit plans was September 30 for fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009.  The weighted-average assumptions for those plans were:

  Pension  Other Postretirement 
  2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009 
Discount rate  4.75%  5.25%  5.50%  4.75%  5.25%  5.50%
Return on plan assets  8.00   8.00   8.50   -   -   - 
Compensation increase  3.50   3.50   4.25   -   -   - 

The underlying basis of the investment strategy of the Company’s defined benefit plans is to ensure the assets are invested to achieve a positive rate of return over the long term sufficient to meet the plans’ actuarial interest rate and provide for the payment of benefit obligations and expenses in perpetuity in a secure and prudent fashion, maintain a prudent risk level that balances growth with the need to preserve capital, diversify plan assets so as to minimize the risk of large losses or excessive fluctuations in market value from year to year, achieve investment results over the long term that compare favorably with other pension plans and appropriate indices.  The Company’s investment policy, as established by the Company'sCompany’s pension board, specifies the types of investments appropriate for the pl ans,plans, asset allocation guidelines, criteria for the selection of investment managers, procedures to monitor overall investment performance as well as investment manager performance.  It also provides guidelines enabling plan fiduciaries to fulfill their responsibilities.

The Company’s primary defined benefit pension plan’s weighted averageweighted-average asset allocation at September 30, 2011 and 2010 and 2009 and weighted averageweighted-average target allocation were as follows:

 Plan Assets at  Target  Plan Assets at  Target 
Asset Category 2010  2009  Allocation  2011  2010  Allocation 
Equity securities $49,941  $43,079   50% $50,147  $49,941   50%
Fixed income, cash and cash equivalents  32,716  ��29,878   30%  37,032   32,716   30%
Other investments  12,212   11,471   20%  13,375   12,212   20%
 $94,869  $84,428   100% $100,554  $94,869   100%

Plan assets in the fixed income, cash and cash equivalents category include cash of 10%9% and 14%10% at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively, which reflects cash contributions to the Company’s principal pension plan immediately prior to the end of fiscal 20102011 and 2009.2010.

Based on an analysis of the historical performance of the plan's assets and information provided by its independent investment advisor, the Company set the long-term rate of return assumption for these assets at 8.0% in 20102011 for purposes of determining pension cost and funded status under current guidance.  The Company’s discount rate assumption used in determining the present value of the projected benefit obligation is based upon published indices.

As of September 30, 2010, the Company adopted new accounting guidance requiring additional disclosures for plan assets of defined pension plans.  As required by the guidance, the Company categorized plan assets within a three level fair value hierarchy (see Note 3 for a further discussion of the fair value hierarchy). The valuation methodologies used to measure the fair value of pension assets, including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which each type of pension plan asset is classified as follows.




56



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

11.PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT PLANS (continued)

Equity securities consist of direct investments in the stocks of publicly traded companies.  Such investments are valued based on the closing price reported in an active market on which the individual securities are traded.  As such, the direct investments are classified as Level 1.

Mutual funds are valued at the net asset values of shares held by the Plan at year end.  As such, these mutual fund investments are classified as Level 1.

Fixed income securities consist of publicly traded fixed interest obligations (primarily U.S. government notes and corporate and agency bonds).  Such investments are valued through consultation and evaluation with brokers in the institutional market using quoted prices and other observable market data.  As such, U.S. government notes are included in Level 1, and the remainder of the fixed income securities is included in Level 2.


56



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

11.PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT PLANS (continued)

Cash and cash equivalents consist of direct cash holdings and short-term money market mutual funds.  These values are valued based on cost, which approximates fair value, and as such, are classified as Level 1.

Other investments consist primarily of real estate, commodities, private equity holdings and hedge fund investments.  These holdings are valued by investment managers based on the most recent information available.  The valuation information used by investment managers may not be readily observable.  As such, these investments are classified as Level 3.


Asset Category Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Total 
Equity securities - stocks $23,638  $-  $-  $23,638  $23,954  $-  $-  $23,954 
Equity securities – mutual funds  26,303   -   -   26,303 
Equity securities - mutual funds  26,193   -   -   26,193 
Fixed income securities  2,817   13,261   -   16,078   7,197   14,421   -   21,618 
Cash and cash equivalents  16,638   -   -   16,638   15,414   -   -   15,414 
Other investments  -   -   12,212   12,212   -   -   13,375   13,375 
Total $69,396  $13,261  $12,212  $94,869  $72,758  $14,421  $13,375  $100,554 

Changes in the fair value of Level 3 assets are summarized as follows:

 Fair Value              Fair Value  Fair Value              Fair Value 
 September 30,        Realized  Unrealized  September 30,  September 30,        Realized  Unrealized  September 30, 
Asset Category 2009  Acquisitions  Dispositions  Losses  Gains  2010  2010  Acquisitions  Dispositions  Losses  Gains  2011 
                                    
Other investments $11,471  $2,700  $(2,000) $(272) $313  $12,212  $12,212  $-  $-  $90  $1,073  $13,375 

Benefit payments expected to be paid are as follows:

    Other     Other 
 Pension  Postretirement  Pension  Postretirement 
Years ending September 30:
 Benefits  Benefits  Benefits  Benefits 
            
2011 $5,609  $1,093 
2012  5,928   1,172  $6,042  $1,130 
2013  6,216   1,283   6,365   1,240 
2014  6,593   1,393   6,762   1,363 
2015  6,954   1,483   7,120   1,454 
2016-2019  42,348   8,939 
2016  7,599   1,519 
2017-2020  45,547   9,657 
 $73,648 ��$15,363  $79,435  $16,363 

57


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

11.PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT PLANS (continued)

For measurement purposes, a rate of increase of 7.0%9.0% in the per capita cost of health care benefits was assumed for 2011;2012; the rate was assumed to decrease gradually to 5.0% for 2030 and remain at that level thereafter.  Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported.  An increase in the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage point would have increased the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of September 30, 20102011 by $1,206$1,384 and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year then ended by $141.$114.  A decrease in the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage point would have decreased the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of September 30, 20102011 by $1,0 67$1,226 and the aggregate of the service and interest cost components of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the year then ended by $123.

57


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________$100.

12.INCOME TAXES:

The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:

 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
Current:                  
Federal $20,898  $15,896  $22,270  $15,306  $20,898  $15,896 
State  3,191   1,584   4,735   3,004   3,191   1,584 
Foreign  9,325   5,963   8,756   10,689   9,325   5,963 
  33,414   23,443   35,761   28,999   33,414   23,443 
Statutory rate changes  -   -   (1,882)
Deferred  5,225   7,870   9,152   9,557   5,225   7,870 
Total $38,639  $31,313  $43,031  $38,556  $38,639  $31,313 
                        

 2010  2009  2011  2010 
Deferred tax assets:            
Postretirement benefits $9,516  $10,014  $10,743  $9,516 
Environmental reserve  2,649   2,854   2,430   2,649 
Pension costs  19,112   20,463   25,524   19,112 
Deferred compensation  5,898   1,752   1,037   5,898 
Stock options  7,436   5,361   9,447   7,436 
Other  16,162   16,772   22,790   16,162 
  60,773   57,216   71,971   60,773 
Deferred tax liabilities:                
Depreciation  (1,018  (365  (3,503)  (1,018)
Goodwill  (41,281  (35,605  (48,494)  (41,281)
Other  (2,203  (331  (1,441)  (2,203)
  (44,502  (36,301  (53,438)  (44,502)
                
Net deferred tax asset $16,271  $20,915  $18,533  $16,271 
 
 
The reconciliation of the federal statutory tax rate to the consolidated effective tax rate was as follows:

  2010  2009  2008 
Federal statutory tax rate  35.0%  35.0%  35.0%
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal deduction  2.6   2.9   3.2 
Foreign taxes (less than) in excess of federal statutory rate  (0.7  (1.8)    (0.6)  
Changes in statutory tax rates  -   -   (1.5)  
Other  (1.9  (1.7)    (1.6)  
Effective tax rate  35.0%  34.4%  34.5%

The Company's foreign subsidiaries had income before income taxes for the years ended September 30, 2010, 2009 and 2008 of approximately $36,040, $24,815 and $24,326, respectively.  At September 30, 2010, undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries for which deferred U.S. income taxes have not been provided approximated $139,730.

 
58

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

12.           INCOME TAXES (continued)

On October 1, 2007,The reconciliation of the Company adopted FASB guidance on uncertainty infederal statutory tax rate to the consolidated effective tax rate was as follows:

  2011  2010  2009 
Federal statutory tax rate  35.0%  35.0%  35.0%
Effect of state income taxes, net of federal deduction  2.5   2.6   2.9 
Foreign taxes less than federal statutory rate  (1.3  (0.7  (1.8)  
Other  (1.8  (1.9  (1.7)  
Effective tax rate  34.4%  35.0%  34.4%

The Company's foreign subsidiaries had income before income taxes for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 and 2009 of approximately $36,870, $36,040 and $24,815, respectively.  At September 30, 2011, undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries for which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty indeferred U.S. income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements.  This guidance prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and provides guidance on recognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures and transition. The adoption of this guidance didhave not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements.been provided approximated $176,300.

Changes in the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits (excluding penalties and interest) are as follows:

  2010  2009  2008 
Balance beginning of year $3,575  $4,370  $4,495 
Increases for tax positions of prior years  437   120   1,047 
Decreases for tax positions of prior years  (506)  (607)  (1,174)
Increases based on tax positions related to the current year  355   674   682 
Decreases due to settlements with taxing authorities  (57)  (542)  (225)
Decreases due to lapse of statute of limitation  (382)  (440)  (455)
Balance end of year $3,422  $3,575  $4,370 







  2011  2010  2009 
Balance beginning of year $3,422  $3,575  $4,370 
Increases for tax positions of prior years  -   437   120 
Decreases for tax positions of prior years  (96)  (506)  (607)
Increases based on tax positions related to the current year  202   355   674 
Decreases due to settlements with taxing authorities  (38)  (57)  (542)
Decreases due to lapse of statute of limitation  (562)  (382)  (440)
Balance end of year $2,928  $3,422  $3,575 


The Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $3,422$2,928 and $3,575$3,422 at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively, all of which, if recorded, would impact the annual effective tax rate.  It is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits could change by approximately $362$279 in the next 12 months primarily due to expiration of statutes related to specific tax positions.

The Company classifies interest and penalties on tax uncertainties as a component of the provision for income taxes. For fiscal 2010,2011, the Company included a net decrease of $426$570 in interest and penalties as a component of the provision for income taxes. Total penalties and interest accrued were $2,412$1,842 and $2,838$2,412 at September 30, 20102011 and 2009,2010, respectively.  These accruals may potentially be applicable in the event of an unfavorable outcome of uncertain tax positions.




59



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

12.           INCOME TAXES (continued)

The Company is currently under examination in several tax jurisdictions and remains subject to examination until the statute of limitation expires for those tax jurisdictions.  As of September 30, 2010,2011, the tax years that remain subject to examination by major jurisdiction generally are:

United States - Federal20072008 and forward
United States - State20072008 and forward
Canada20062007 and forward
Europe20022003 and forward
United Kingdom2009 and forward
Australia20062007 and forward
Asia20042005 and forward


13.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

The Company operates various production, warehouse and office facilities and equipment under operating lease agreements.  Annual rentals under these and other operating leases were $16,323, $15,030 $14,881 and $16,938$14,881 in fiscal 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively.  Future minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable operating lease arrangements for fiscal years 20112012 through 20152016 are $8,445, $5,690, $4,294, $1,945$7,957, $5,478, $3,276, $1,947 and $911,$988, respectively.

The Company is party to various legal proceedings, the eventual outcome of which are not predictable.  Although the ultimate disposition of these proceedings is not presently determinable, management is of the opinion that they should not result in liabilities in an amount which would materially affect the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

59


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

13.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (continued)

The Company has employment agreements with certain employees, the terms of which expire at various dates between 2010fiscal 2012 and 2015.2016.  The agreements generally provide for base salary and bonus levels and include non-compete provisions.  The aggregate commitment for salaries under these agreements at September 30, 20102011 was $16,571.$16,815.


14.ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS:

The Company's operations are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment.  These laws and regulations impose limitations on the discharge of materials into the environment and require the Company to obtain and operate in compliance with conditions of permits and other government authorizations.  As such, the Company has developed environmental, health and safety policies and procedures that include the proper handling, storage and disposal of hazardous materials.

The Company is party to various environmental matters.  These include obligations to investigate and mitigate the effects on the environment of the disposal of certain materials at various operating and non-operating sites.  The Company is currently performing environmental assessments and remediation at these sites, as appropriate.  In addition, prior to its acquisition, The York Group, Inc. (“York”) was identified, along with others, by the Environmental Protection Agency as a potentially responsible party for remediation of a landfill site in York, Pennsylvania.  At this time, the Company has not been joined in any lawsuit or administrative order related to the site or its clean-up.



60


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

14.ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS (continued)

At September 30, 2010,2011, an accrual of $6,789$6,194 had been recorded for environmental remediation (of which $828$788 was classified in other current liabilities), representing management's best estimate of the probable and reasonably estimable costs of the Company's known remediation obligations.  The accrual, which reflects previously established reserves assumed with the acquisition of York and additional reserves recorded as a purchase accounting adjustment, does not consider the effects of inflation and anticipated expenditures are not discounted to their present value.  While final resolution of these contingencies could result in costs different than current accruals, management believes the ultimate outcome will not have a significant effect on the Company's consolidated results of operations or financial position.


15.SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

Changes in working capital items as presented in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows consisted of the following:

 2010  2009  2008  2011  2010  2009 
Current assets:                  
Accounts receivable $(7,715) $8,828  $(6,677 $(5,560) $(7,715) $8,828 
Inventories  (1,613)  4,751   9,361   (13,627)  (1,613)  4,751 
Other current assets  (1,630)  (2,940)  (1,729  (2,265)  (1,630)  (2,940)
  (10,958)  10,639   955   (21,452)  (10,958)  10,639 
Current liabilities:                        
Trade accounts payable  3,681   1,444   (1,418  6,210   3,681   1,444 
Accrued compensation  3,188   (4,791)  6,314��  (8,250)  3,188   (4,791)
Accrued income taxes  4,863   (3,602)  5,544   (3,167)  4,863   (3,602)
Customer prepayments  3,942   (974)  (2,397  2,801   3,942   (974)
Other current liabilities  (4,781)  (4,547)  (9,848  765   (4,781)  (4,547)
  10,893   (12,470)  (1,805  (1,641)  10,893   (12,470)
Net change $(65) $(1,831 $(850 $(23,093) $(65) $(1,831


60


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

16.SEGMENT INFORMATION:

The Company's products and operations consist of two principal businesses that are comprised of three operating segments each, as described under Nature of Operations (Note 1):  Memorialization Products (Bronze, Casket, Cremation) and Brand Solutions (Graphics Imaging, Marking Products, Merchandising Solutions).  Management evaluates segment performance based on operating profit (before income taxes) and does not allocate non-operating items such as investment income, interest expense, other income (deductions), net and noncontrolling interests.

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Note 2).  Intersegment sales are accounted for at negotiated prices.  Operating profit is total revenue less operating expenses.  Segment assets include those assets that are used in the Company's operations within each segment.  Assets classified under “Other” principally consist of cash and cash equivalents, investments, deferred income taxes and corporate headquarters' assets.  Long-lived
assets include property, plant and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation), goodwill, and other intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization).

Information about the Company's segments follows:

  Memorialization  Brand Solutions       
           Graphics  Marking  Merchandising       
  Bronze  Casket  Cremation  Imaging  Products  Solutions  Other  Consolidated 
                         
Sales to external customers:                   
2010 $224,247  $210,279  $39,356  $239,957  $51,069  $56,921  $-  $821,829 
2009  215,934   203,247   30,909   234,966   42,355   53,497   -   780,908 
2008  243,063   219,792   26,665   203,703   60,031   65,369   -   818,623 
                                 
Intersegment sales:                         
2010  272   218   4,558   1   16   281   -   5,346 
2009  192   276   4,182   64   30   34   -   4,778 
2008  213   542   3,883   30   32   45   -   4,745 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization:                         
2010  2,442   6,623   246   13,234   526   1,850   2,401   27,322 
2009  4,136   7,081   251   14,677   614   2,088   1,445   30,292 
2008  3,182   7,840   179   9,716   691   2,433   894   24,935 
                                 
Operating profit:                         
2010  56,167   26,242   4,910   21,077   5,817   2,368   -   116,581 
2009  57,598   17,716   5,036   19,217   1,500   (56)  -   101,011 
2008  71,576   23,339   5,474   18,617   9,137   4,809   -   132,952 
                                 
Total assets:                         
2010  194,110   290,123   29,316   319,480   36,740   54,876   69,180   993,825 
2009  182,194   253,012   22,541   337,407   39,569   51,492   63,438   949,653 
2008  168,050   264,607   11,990   339,308   48,514   56,714   25,099   914,282 
                                 
Capital expenditures:                         
2010  6,107   1,117   253   8,058   450   1,028   4,424   21,437 
2009  3,017   2,648   138   8,011   251   492   4,853   19,410 
2008  1,369   1,672   130   6,158   365   489   1,870   12,053 


 
61

 


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

16.SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued)

Information about the Company's segments follows:

  Memorialization  Brand Solutions       
           Graphics  Marking  Merchandising       
  Bronze  Casket  Cremation  Imaging  Products  Solutions  Other  Consolidated 
                         
Sales to external customers:                   
2011 $224,773  $238,753  $43,816  $268,975  $61,938  $60,566  $-  $898,821 
2010  224,247   210,279   39,356   239,957   51,069   56,921   -   821,829 
2009  215,934   203,247   30,909   234,966   42,355   53,497   -   780,908 
                                 
Intersegment sales:                         
2011  251   207   5,616   177   21   90   -   6,362 
2010  272   218   4,558   1   16   281   -   5,346 
2009  192   276   4,182   64   30   34   -   4,778 
                                 
Depreciation and amortization:                         
2011  2,955   6,335   280   13,580   530   1,949   2,032   27,661 
2010  2,442   6,623   246   13,234   526   1,850   2,401   27,322 
2009  4,136   7,081   251   14,677   614   2,088   1,445   30,292 
                                 
Operating profit:                         
2011  52,474   26,785   5,733   22,427   7,819   3,278   -   118,516 
2010  56,167   26,242   4,910   21,077   5,817   2,368   -   116,581 
2009  57,598   17,716   5,036   19,217   1,500   (56)  -   101,011 
                                 
Total assets:                         
2011  197,127   310,862   35,997   351,595   67,193   60,491   74,190   1,097,455 
2010  194,110   290,123   29,316   319,480   36,740   54,876   69,180   993,825 
2009  182,194   253,012   22,541   337,407   39,569   51,492   63,438   949,653 
                                 
Capital expenditures:                         
2011  1,618   3,840   511   10,820   295   3,165   2,191   22,440 
2010  6,107   1,117   253   8,058   450   1,028   4,424   21,437 
2009  3,017   2,648   138   8,011   251   492   4,853   19,410 

Information about the Company's operations by geographic area follows:

 United States  Mexico  Canada  Europe  Australia  Asia  Consolidated  United States  Mexico  Canada  Europe  Australia  Asia  Consolidated 
                                          
Sales to external customers:Sales to external customers:                   Sales to external customers:                   
2011 $559,362  $-  $13,086  $298,773  $13,437  $14,163  $898,821 
2010 $520,083  $-  $14,000  $264,833  $11,160  $11,753  $821,829   520,083   -   14,000   264,833   11,160   11,753   821,829 
2009  498,782   -   11,995   251,823   9,647   8,661   780,908   498,782   -   11,995   251,823   9,647   8,661   780,908 
2008  562,991   -   14,122   221,378   11,801   8,331   818,623 
                                                        
Long-lived assets:Long-lived assets:                         Long-lived assets:                         
2011  380,059   5,726   476   259,860   6,752   9,459   662,332 
2010  334,471   6,367   484   235,902   6,957   8,691   592,872   334,471   6,367   484   235,902   6,957   8,691   592,872 
2009  303,342   5,685   466   256,271   3,987   8,529   578,280   303,342   5,685   466   256,271   3,987   8,529   578,280 
2008  304,614   5,588 �� 469   247,310   2,673   4,635   565,289 


62



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

17.ACQUISITIONS:

Fiscal 2011:

Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2011 totaled $84,369.  The acquisitions were not individually material to the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations, and primarily included the following:

In August 2011, the Company acquired Lightning Pick Technologies, Inc. (“LPT”), a manufacturer that develops, installs and supports paperless order fulfillment solutions.  The transaction is intended to expand the Company’s presence and product breadth in the marking products industry.

In July 2011, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire a 70% interest in Kroma, a leading provider of pre-press services and roto-gravure printing cylinders in Turkey.  The acquisition is designed to further extend Matthews' presence as the leading provider of reprographic pre-press products and services to the European packaging and tobacco markets.  The Company completed the purchase of a 61.5% interest in July 2011 and the additional 8.5% interest will be purchased in fiscal 2012. In addition, the Company entered into an option agreement related to the remaining 30% interest in Kroma.

In April 2011, the Company completed the purchase of the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig for 19.3 million Euros ($27.4 million), completing the option agreement in connection with the May 2008 acquisition of a 78% interest in Saueressig.
In March 2011, the Company acquired Innovative Picking Technologies, Inc. ("IPTI"), a manufacturer of paperless order fulfillment systems.  The transaction is intended to expand the Company's presence and product breadth in the marking products industry.
In October 2010, the Company acquired Freeman Metal Products, Inc. and its affiliated companies (“Freeman”), a manufacturer and distributor of caskets.  The purchase price for the acquisition was $22.8 million, plus additional consideration up to $6.0 million contingent on operating performance over the next three years.  The transaction is intended to provide synergies in the manufacturing and distribution of caskets and expand the Company’s market presence in the Southeast and South Central regions of the United States.
In October 2010, the Company acquired the remaining 25% interest in Rudolf Reproflex GmbH & Co. KG ("Reproflex").  The Company acquired a 75% interest in Reproflex in 2001.
Fiscal 2010:

Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2010 totaled $32,323.  The acquisitions were not individually, or in the aggregate, material to the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations, and primarily included the following:

In August 2010, the Company acquired Newmark of Colorado and its affiliated companies (“Newmark”), a distributor of primarily York brand caskets in the West region of the United States.  The purchase price was $13,200, a significant portion of which is deferred, plus additional consideration of $1,900 contingent on operating performance over the next three years. The transaction was designed as an asset purchase and was intended to expand the Company’s casket distribution capabilities in the western United States.


63


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

17.ACQUISITIONS (continued)

In April 2010, the Company acquired Reynoldsville Casket Company (“Reynoldsville”), a manufacturer and distributor of caskets primarily in the Northeast region of the United States.  The acquisition was structured as an asset purchase and was intended to expand the Company’s casket distribution capabilities in the northeastern United States. The purchase price for the acquisition was $13,600, plus additional consideration up to $3,500 contingent on operating performance over the next three years.  Reynoldsville reported sales of approximately $13,000 in calendar 2009.

In March 2010, the Company acquired an 80% interest in Furnace Construction Cremators Limited (“FCC”), a manufacturer of cremation equipment located in the United Kingdom.  The acquisition was designed to expand the Company’s global presence in the European cremation markets.
 
In February 2010, the Company acquired A.J.A. J. Distribution, Inc. (“("A.J. Distribution”Distribution"), a distributor of primarily York brand caskets in the Northwest region of the United States. The transaction was structured as an asset purchase and was intended to expand the Company’sCompany's casket distribution capabilities in the northwestern United States.
 
In December 2009, the Company acquired United Memorial Products, Inc. (“UMP”), primarily a supplier of granite memorial products and caskets in the West region of the United States. UMP reported sales of approximately $11,000 in calendar 2009.  The transaction was structured as an asset purchase and was designed to extend Matthews’ presence in the broad granite market. The purchase price for the acquisition was $10,000, plus additional consideration of up to $3,500 payable over five years.

62


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

17.ACQUISITIONS (continued)

Fiscal 2009:

Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2009 totaled $11,000.$10,953.  The acquisitions were not individually, or in the aggregate, material to the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

In July 2009, the Company acquired an 80% interest in Tact Group Limited, a small graphics business headquartered in Hong Kong.  The acquisition was intended to expand the Company’s graphics imaging capabilities in Asia.

In December 2008, the Company acquired an 80% interest in Gem Matthews International s.r.l., a cremation equipment manufacturer in Italy.  The acquisition was intended to expand Matthews’ cremation equipment manufacturing capabilities in Europe.

Fiscal 2008:

Acquisition spending, net of cash acquired, during the year ended September 30, 2008 totaled $98,070, and primarily included the following:

In September 2008, the Company acquired the remaining 20% interest in S+T Gesellschaft fur Reprotechnik GmbH (“S+T GmbH”).  The Company had acquired a 50% interest in S+T GmbH in 1998 and a 30% interest in 2005.

In May 2008, the Company acquired a 78% interest in Saueressig, a manufacturer of gravure printing cylinders.  Saueressig is headquartered in Vreden, Germany and has its principal manufacturing operations in Germany, Poland and the United Kingdom.  The transaction was structured as a stock purchase with a purchase price of approximately 58.1 million Euros ($90,783). The cash portion of the transaction was funded principally through borrowings under the Company’s existing credit facilities.  The acquisition was designed to expand Matthews products and services in the global graphics imaging market.

In connection with its May 2008 acquisition of a 78% interest in Saueressig, the Company entered into an option agreement related to the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig.  The option agreement contained certain put and call provisions for the purchase of the remaining 22% interest in future years at a price to be determined by a specified formula based on future operating results of Saueressig.  During the third fiscal quarter of 2010, the Company reached an agreement to purchase the remaining 22% interest in Saueressig for 17.4 million Euros in October 2011. The Company has included the purchase price of 17.4 million Euros ($23,723) as a part of noncontrolling interests in the shareholders’ equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2010.

18.GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS:

Goodwill is not amortized but is subject to annual review for impairment. In general, when the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss must be recognized. For purposes of testing for impairment the Company uses a combination of valuation techniques, including discounted cash flows. Intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives unless such lives are considered to be indefinite. A significant decline in cash flows generated from these assets may result in a write-down of the carrying values of the related assets.

The Company performed its annual impairment reviews in the second quarters of fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010 and determined that no adjustments to the carrying values of goodwill or other indefinite lived intangibles were necessary.  Changes to goodwill, net of accumulated amortization, during the years ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, follow.


 
6364

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

18.GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)

The Company performed its annual impairment reviews in the second quarters of fiscal 2010 and fiscal 2009 and determined that no adjustments to the carrying values of goodwill or other indefinite lived intangibles were necessary.  Changes to goodwill, net of accumulated amortization, during the years ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, follow.
           Graphics  Marking  Merchandising    
  Bronze  Casket  Cremation  Imaging  Products  Solutions  Consolidated 
                      
Goodwill $79,707  $122,896  $13,887  $158,863  $9,980  $9,138  $394,471 
Accumulated impairment losses  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at September 30, 2009  79,295   122,896   8,887   155,023   9,980   9,138   385,219 
                             
Additions during period  10,554   17,657   2,968   (1,403)  129   -   29,905 
Translation and other adjustments  (1,648)  -   (56)  (8,299)  59   -   (9,944)
Goodwill  88,613   140,553   16,799   149,161   10,168   9,138   414,432 
Accumulated impairment losses  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at September 30, 2010  88,201   140,553   11,799   145,321   10,168   9,138   405,180 
                             
Additions during period  -   22,266   -   22,521   19,227   -   64,014 
Translation and other adjustments  (471)  -   (64)  (3,854)  198   -   (4,191)
Goodwill  88,142   162,819   16,735   167,828   29,593   9,138   474,255 
Accumulated impairment losses  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at September 30, 2011 $87,730  $162,819  $11,735  $163,988  $29,593  $9,138  $465,003 

           Graphics  Marking  Merchandising    
  Bronze  Casket  Cremation  Imaging  Products  Solutions  Consolidated 
                      
Goodwill $77,199  $121,437  $11,536  $139,994  $9,589  $9,138  $368,893 
Accumulated impairment losses  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at September 30, 2008  76,787   121,437   6,536   136,154   9,589   9,138   359,641 
                             
Additions during period  1,266   1,459   2,041   17,685   379   -   22,830 
Translation and other  adjustments  1,242   -   310   1,184   12   -   2,748 
Goodwill  79,707   122,896   13,887   158,863   9,980   9,138   394,471 
Accumulated impairment losses  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at September 30, 2009  79,295   122,896   8,887   155,023   9,980   9,138   385,219 
                             
Additions during period  10,554   17,657   2,968   (1,403)  129   -   29,905 
Translation and other  adjustments  (1,648)     (56)  (8,299)  59   -   (9,944)
Goodwill  88,613   140,553   16,799   149,161   10,168   9,138   414,432 
Accumulated impairment losses  (412)  -   (5,000)  (3,840)  -   -   (9,252)
Balance at September 30, 2010 $88,201  $140,553  $11,799  $145,321  $10,168  $9,138  $405,180 
In 2011, the addition to Casket goodwill represents the acquisition of Freeman; the addition to Graphics Imaging goodwill represents the acquisition of Kroma and the remaining 25% interest in Reproflex; and the addition to Marking Products goodwill represents the acquisitions of IPTI and LPT.

In 2010, the addition to Bronze goodwill represents the acquisition of UMP; the addition to Casket goodwill primarily represents the acquisitions of Newmark, A.J. Distribution and Reynoldsville; the addition to Cremation goodwill represents the acquisition of FCC; and the change in Graphics Imaging goodwill represents the effect of an adjustment to the purchase price for Saueressig.

In 2009,The following tables summarize the addition to Bronze goodwill reflects the acquisitioncarrying amounts and related accumulated amortization for intangible assets as of a small bronze manufacturer in Europe; the addition to Casket goodwill reflects the acquisition of a small casket distributor in the United States; the addition to Cremation goodwill reflects the acquisition of a small cremation equipment manufacturer in Europe; the addition to Graphics Imaging goodwill principally represents the effect of adjustments to the allocation of purchase price for the Saueressig acquisition;September 30, 2011 and the addition to Marking Products goodwill reflects the acquisition of a small distributor in Europe.2010, respectively.

  Carrying  Accumulated    
  Amount  Amortization  Net 
September 30, 2011:         
Trade names $24,266  $-* $24,266 
Trade names  2,227   (1,147)  1,080 
Customer relationships  47,876   (13,228)  34,648 
Copyrights/patents/other  9,870   (7,039)  2,831 
  $84,239  $(21,414) $62,825 
             
September 30, 2010:            
Trade names $24,314  $-* $24,314 
Trade names  1,689   (780)  909 
Customer relationships  40,607   (10,674)  29,933 
Copyrights/patents/other  8,984   (6,198)  2,786 
  $75,594  $(17,652) $57,942 
*Not subject to amortization            



 
6465

 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

18.           GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (continued)

The following tables summarize the carrying amounts and related accumulated amortization fornet change in intangible assets asduring fiscal 2011 included an increase for the acquisitions of September 30, 2010Freeman, Kroma and 2009, respectively.

  Carrying  Accumulated    
  Amount  Amortization  Net 
September 30, 2010:         
Trade names $24,314  $-* $24,314 
Trade names  1,689   (780)  909 
Customer relationships  40,607   (10,674)  29,933 
Copyrights/patents/other  8,984   (6,198)  2,786 
  $75,594  $(17,652) $57,942 
             
September 30, 2009:            
Trade names $24,418  $-* $24,418 
Trade names  1,598   (458)  1,140 
Customer relationships  35,568   (8,232)  27,336 
Copyrights/patents/other  7,777   (5,670)  2,107 
  $69,361  $(14,360) $55,001 
*Not subject to amortization            

LPT offset by the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and additional amortization.  The net change in intangible assets during fiscal 2010 included an increase for the acquisitions of UMP, A.J. Distribution, Reynoldsville, and Newmark offset by the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and additional amortization.  The change in intangible assets during fiscal 2009 was primarily due to the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on intangible assets denominated in foreign currencies and additional amortization.

Amortization expense on intangible assets was $4,200, $3,720, $4,310, and $3,536$4,310 in fiscal 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively.   Fiscal year amortization expense is estimated to be $3,416 in 2011, $2,987$3,904 in 2012, $2,667$3,544 in 2013, $2,506$3,320 in 2014, $3,087 in 2015 and $2,345$2,778 in 2015.2016.


19.ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS:

OnIn September 30, 2009, the Company adopted changes issued by2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment to the authoritative hierarchyguidance for goodwill and other intangibles. The amendment applies to the goodwill impairment test and permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).  These changes establisha reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the FASB Accounting Standards CodificationTM (“Codification”)two-step goodwill impairment test.  The more likely than not threshold is defined as the sourcea likelihood of authoritative accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP in the U.S.more than 50 percent. The Codificationamendment is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted. This amendment will be adopted by the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.  Upon adoption, this amendment is not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements.

In June 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to the guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income.  The amendment requires that comprehensive income be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements.  In both choices, an entity is required to present on the face of the financial statements reclassification adjustments for items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement where the components of net income and other comprehensive income are presented. This amendment is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011.  Early adoption is permitted.  The Company is evaluating the impact of this amendment on its financial statements and the timing of its adoption.

In May 2011, the FASB issued an amendment to revise the wording used to describe many of the requirements for measuring fair value and disclosing information about fair value measurements.  This amendment clarifies the FASB’s intention about the application of fair value.  In addition, the amendment changes certain principles or requirements for measuring fair value and disclosure of such measurements.  The amendment is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2011, and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009.  Thewill be adopted by the Company for the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Upon adoption, had nothis amendment is not expected to have a material impacteffect on the Company’s consolidated result s of operations or financial condition.statements.

In December 2007,2010, the FASB issued new guidance regardingan amendment to the disclosure requirements for business combinations. This guidance requires recognition and measurement of the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interestamendment specifies that if comparative financial statements are presented in connection with a business combination, goodwill acquired or a gain from a bargain purchase.  Itthe entity should disclose revenue and earnings of the combined entity as though the business combination that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only.  The amendment also expands the disclosure requirement to include the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination. The amendment is effective for fiscal yearsbusiness combinations consummated on or before the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 20082010, and early adoption is topermitted.  This amendment will be applied prospectively.  The Company adopted the new guidance effective October 1, 2009.  See Note 18.



65


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)
__________

19.           ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS (continued)

In December 2007, the FASB issued new guidance regarding noncontrolling interests in consolidated financial statements.  This guidance establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary. It requires that consolidated net income reflect the amounts attributable to both the parent and the noncontrolling interest, and also includes additional disclosure requirements. It is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and is to be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which the guidance is initially applied, except for the presentation and disclosure requirements which shall be applied retrospectively for all periods presented.  The Company adopted the new guidance effective October 1, 2009, as reflected in the Consolidated Balan ce Sheets, the Consolidated Statements of Income and the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity.

In May 2009 and as updated in February 2010, the FASB issued new guidance regarding subsequent events.  The guidance establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.  The statement is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009.  Accordingly, the Company adopted these changes as of June 30, 2009.  The adoption had no material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial condition.  See Note 20.

In December 2008, the FASB issued changes to employers’ disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets. These changes require enhanced disclosures regarding assets in defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans.  It is effective for fiscal years ending after December 31, 2009.  The Company adopted the new guidance effective October 1, 2009.  See Note 11.

In April 2009, the FASB issued changes to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. It also requires those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods. These changes are effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009 and were adopted by the Company as of June 30, 2009.  See Notes 3 and 7.

Onfor the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007, the Company adopted the recognition and related disclosure provisions of guidance on employers’ accounting for defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans which amended earlier guidance.  In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Company adopted the provision requiring the Company2012.  Upon adoption, this amendment is not expected to measure the plan assets and benefit obligations of defined benefit postretirement plans as of the date of its year-end balance sheet.  Adoption of this provision did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial condition. See Note 11.

In June 2008, the FASB issued guidance regarding instruments granted in share-based payments.  The guidance requires unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) to be considered participating securities and therefore included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method.  This guidance is effective for years beginning after December 31, 2008.  The Company adopted the provisions of this guidance effective October 1, 2009, which did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.


20.           SUBSEQUENT EVENTS:
In October 2010, the Company acquired Freeman Metal Products, Inc. and its affiliated companies, a manufacturer and distributor of caskets.  The purchase price for the acquisition was $22,800, plus additional consideration up to $8,000 contingent on operating performance over the next three years.  The transaction was intended to provide synergies in the manufacturing and distribution of caskets and expand the Company’s market presence in the Southeast and South Central regions of the United States.

 
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SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Selected Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited):

The following table sets forth certain items included in the Company's unaudited consolidated financial statements for each quarter of fiscal 20102011 and fiscal 2009.2010.


            
 Quarter Ended     Quarter Ended    
 December 31  March 31  June 30  September 30  
Year Ended
September 30
 
 (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)    
FISCAL YEAR 2011:               
               
Sales $207,344  $220,151  $231,511  $239,815  $898,821 
                    
Gross profit  79,745   88,113   91,944   91,858   351,660 
                    
Operating profit  21,966   28,485   35,081   32,984   118,516 
                    
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders  13,214   16,587   21,875   20,696   72,372 
                    
Earnings per share  $.45   $.56   $.74   $.71   $2.46 
 December 31  March 31  June 30  September 30  
Year Ended
September 30
                     
 (Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data)                        
FISCAL YEAR 2010:                                   
                                   
Sales $192,973  $200,866  $213,329  $214,661  $821,829  $192,973  $200,866  $213,329  $214,661  $821,829 
                                        
Gross profit  73,390   77,781   84,969   87,247   323,387   73,390   77,781   84,969   87,247   323,387 
                                        
Operating profit  22,176   27,118   34,514   32,773   116,581   22,176   27,118   34,514   32,773   116,581 
                                        
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders  12,996   15,931   20,411   19,719   69,057   12,996   15,931   20,411   19,719   69,057 
                                        
Earnings per share  $.43   $.53   $.68   $.67   $2.31   $.43   $.53   $.68   $.67   $2.31 
                                        
                                        
FISCAL YEAR 2009:                    
                    
Sales $191,286  $197,362  $192,047  $200,213  $780,908 
                    
Gross profit  67,852   73,117   75,466   78,342   294,777 
                    
Operating profit  20,079   23,439   29,810   27,683   101,011 
                    
Net income attributable to Matthews shareholders  11,289   12,742   18,068   15,633   57,732 
                    
Earnings per share  $.37   $.42   $.60   $.52   $1.90 
                    
                    


 
67

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE


SCHEDULE II - VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

    Additions           Additions       
 Balance at     Charged to        Balance at     Charged to       
 beginning of  Charged to  other     Balance at  beginning of  Charged to  other     Balance at 
Description period  expense  
Accounts(1)
  
Deductions(2)
  end of period  period  expense  
Accounts(1)
  
Deductions(2)
  end of period 
 (Dollar amounts in thousands)     (Dollar amounts in thousands)    
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts:                              
Fiscal Year Ended:                              
September 30, 2011 $11,261  $533  $580  $(1,638) $10,736 
September 30, 2010 $12,630  $1,602  $737  $(3,708) $11,261   12,630   1,602   737   (3,708)  11,261 
September 30, 2009  11,538   4,320   -   (3,228)  12,630   11,538   4,320   -   (3,228)  12,630 
September 30, 2008  11,160   1,712   885   (2,219)  11,538 

(1)Amount comprised principally of acquisitions and purchase accounting adjustments in connection with acquisitions.
(2)Amounts determined not to be collectible (including direct write-offs), net of recoveries.

 
68

 

 ITEM 9.  CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

There have been no changes in accountants or disagreements on accounting or financial disclosure between the Company and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008.2009.


ITEM 9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 (a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s  reports filed under that Act (the “Exchange Act”), such as this Annual Report on Form 10-K, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. These disclosure controls and procedures also are designed to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

Management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures in effect as of September 30, 2010.2011. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2010,2011, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that material information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and properly reported within the appropriate time period, relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, required to be included in the Exchange Act reports, inc ludingincluding this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

(b) Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting is included in Management’s Report to Shareholders in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
 
(c) Attestation Report of the Registered Public Accounting Firm.
 
The Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 20102011 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
 
(d) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
 
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth fiscal quarter ended September 30, 20102011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 
69

 


PART III


ITEM 10.  DIRECTORS, OFFICERS and EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE REGISTRANT.

In addition to the information reported in Part I of this Form 10-K, under the caption “Officers and Executive Management of the Registrant”, the information required by this item as to the directors of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference from the information appearing under the captions “General Information Regarding Corporate Governance – Audit Committee”, “Proposal No. 1 – Elections of Directors” and “Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act” in the Company’s definitive proxy statement, which involves the election of the directors and is to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, within 120 days of the end of the Company’s fiscal year ended September 30, 2010.2011.

The Company’s Code of Ethics Applicable to Executive Management is set forth in Exhibit 14.1 hereto.


ITEM 11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

The information required by this item as to the compensation of directors and executive management of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference from the information appearing under the captions “Compensation of Directors” and “Executive Compensation and Retirement Benefits” in the Company’s definitive proxy statement which involves the election of directors and is to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act, within 120 days of the end of the Company’s fiscal year ended September 30, 2010.2011.  The information contained in the “Compensation Committee Report” is specifically not incorporated herein by reference.


ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT.
ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGMENT.

The information required by this item as to the ownership by management and others of securities of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference from the information appearing under the caption “Stock Ownership” in the Company’s definitive proxy statement which involves the election of directors and is to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act, within 120 days of the end of the Company’s fiscal year ended September 30, 2010.2011.

Equity Compensation Plans:

The Company maintains a stockan equity incentive plan (the “1992 Incentive Stock Plan”) that provided for grants of stock options, restricted shares and certain other types of stock-based awards.  In February 2008, the Company’s shareholders approved the adoption of a new plan, the 2007“2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”), that provides for the grants of stock options, restricted shares, stock-based performance units and certain other types of stock-based awards. Under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, which has a ten-year term, the maximum number of shares available for grants or awards is an aggregate of 2,200,000.  The Company also maintains a stock incentive plan (the “1992 Incentive Stock Plan”) that previously provided for grants of stock options, restricted shares and certain other types of stock-based awards.  There will be no further grants under the 1992 Incentive Stock Plan.  At September 30, 2010,2011, there were 1,521,9921,122,072 shares reserved for future issuance under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. Both plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.

The option price for each stock option granted under either plan may not be less than the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant.  Outstanding stock options are generally exercisable in one-third increments upon the attainment of 10%, 33% and 60%pre-defined levels of appreciation in the market value of the Company’s Class A Common Stock.  In addition, options generally vest in one-third increments after three, four and five years, respectively, from the grant date (but, in any event, not until the attainment of the market value thresholds).  The options expire on the earlier of ten years from the date of grant, upon employment termination, or within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with the consent of the Company), retirement or death.  The Company generally settles employee stock option exercises with treasury shares.   With respect

 
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ITEM 12.  SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT, continued

With respect to outstanding restricted share grants, generally one-half of the shares vest on the third anniversary of the grant.  Thegrant with the remaining one-half of the shares vestvesting in one-third increments upon attainment of 10%, 25% and 40%pre-defined levels of appreciation in the market value of the Company’s Class A Common Stock. Additionally, restricted shares cannot vest until the first anniversary of the grant date.  Unvested restricted shares generally expire on the earlier of five years from the date of grant, upon employment termination, or within specified time limits following voluntary employment termination (with the consent of the Company), retirement or death.  The Company issues restricted shares from treasury shares.

Under the Company’s Director Fee Plan, directors (except for the Chairman of the Board) who are not also officers of the Company each receive, as an annual retainer fee, either cash or shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock equivalent to $60,000.  The equivalent amount paid to a non-employee Chairman of the Board is $130,000. Where the annual retainer fee is provided in shares, each director may elect to be paid these shares on a current basis or have such shares credited to a deferred stock account as phantom stock, with such shares to be paid to the director subsequent to leaving the Board.  The value of deferred shares is recorded in other liabilities.  A total of 25,01314,794 shares had been deferred under the Director Fee Plan at September 30, 2010.2011.  Additionally, directors who are not also officers of the Company each receive an annual stock-based grant (non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights and/or restricted shares) with a value of $70,000.$80,000.  A total of 22,300 stock options have been granted under the plan.  At September 30, 2010, 17,8002011, 11,800 options were outstanding and vested. Additionally, 51,52564,923 shares of restricted stock have been granted under the plan, 23,42023,623 of which were unvested at September 30, 2010.2011.  A total of 300,000 shares have been authorized to be issued under the Director Fee Plan.

The following table provides information about grants under the Company's equity compensation plans as of September 30, 2010:2011:

 Equity Compensation Plan Information     Equity Compensation Plan Information    
       Number of securities        Number of securities 
       remaining available        remaining available 
       for future issuance        for future issuance 
 
Number of securities
  Weighted-average  under equity  Number of securities  Weighted-average  under equity 
 to be issued upon  exercise price  compensation plans  to be issued upon  exercise price  compensation plans 
 exercise of  of outstanding  (excluding  exercise of  of outstanding  (excluding 
 outstanding options,  options, warrants  securities reflected  outstanding options,  options, warrants  securities reflected 
Plan category warrants and rights  and rights  in column (a))  warrants and rights  and rights  in column (a)) 
 (a)  (b)  (c)  (a)  (b)  (c) 
Equity compensation plans                  
approved by security holders:                  
1992 Stock Incentive Plan  953,326  $36.32   -(1)  872,514  $37.02   -(1)
2007 Equity Incentive Plan  -   -   1,521,992(2)  -   -   1,122,072(2)
Employee Stock Purchase Plan  -   -   1,671,135(3)  -   -   1,650,587(3)
Director Fee Plan  42,813   35.13   140,762(4)  26,594   35.39   125,688(4)
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders None  None  None  None  None  None 
Total  996,139  $36.30   3,333,889   899,108  $37.00   2,898,347 


 (1)As a result of the approval of the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, no further grants or awards will be made under the 1992 Incentive Stock Plan.
 (2)The 2007 Equity Incentive Plan was approved in February 2008.  The Plan provides for the grant or award of stock options, restricted shares, stock-based performance units and certain other types of stock based awards, with a maximum of 2,200,000 shares available for grants or awards.
 (3)Shares under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) are purchased in the open market by employees at the fair market value of the Company’s stock.  The Company provides a matching contribution of 10% of such purchases subject to certain limitations under the Plan.  As the Plan is an open market purchase plan, it does not have a dilutive effect.
 (4)Shares of restricted stock may be issued under the Director Fee Plan.  The maximum number of shares authorized to be issued under the Director Fee Plan is 300,000 shares.


 
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ITEM 13.  CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.

The information required by this item as to certain relationships and transactions with management and other related parties of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference from the information appearing under the captions “Proposal No. 1 – Election of Directors” and “Certain Transactions” in the Company’s definitive proxy statement, which involves the election of directors and is to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act, within 120 days of the end of the Company’s fiscal year ended September 30, 2010.

2011.
 
ITEM 14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
ITEM 14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.

The information required by this item as to the fees billed and the services provided by the principal accounting firm of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference from the information appearing under the caption “Relationship with Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” in the Company’s definitive proxy statement, which involves the election of directors and is to be filed with the Commission pursuant to  the Exchange Act within 120 days of the end of the Company’s fiscal year ended September 30, 2010.2011.



 
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PART IV


 ITEM 15.  EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

(a) 1.  Financial Statements:

The following items are included in Part II, Item 8:

 Pages
Management’s Report to Shareholders35
  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm36
  
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 20102011 and 2009201037-38
  
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008200939
  
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008200940
  
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008200941
  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements42-66
  
Supplementary Financial Information (unaudited)67


2.Financial Statement Schedules:

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts is included on page 68 in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


3.Exhibits Filed:

The index to exhibits is on pages 75-76.


(b)Reports on Form 8-K:

On July 23, 2010,7, 2011, Matthews filed a current report on Form 8-K/A under Item 5 announcing the Company will include a shareholder vote on the compensation of executives in its proxy materials every year.

On July 21, 2011, Matthews filed a current report on Form 8-K under Item 5 in connection with a press release announcing the election of Morgan K. O’Brien and Jerry R. Whitaker to the Board of Directors.

On July 22, 2011, Matthews filed a current report on Form 8-K under Item 2 in connection with a press release announcing its earnings for the third fiscal quarter of 2010.

On September 13, 2010, Matthews filed a current report on Form 8-K under Item 5 in connection with a press release announcing the resignation of Director Glenn R. Mahone.

2011.





 
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SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on November 23, 2010.22, 2011.


  MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
  (Registrant)
   
   
 By/s/Joseph C. Bartolacci
  Joseph C. Bartolacci
  President and Chief Executive Officer
   


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on November 23, 2010:22, 2011:



/s/ Joseph C. Bartolacci /s/ Steven F. Nicola
Joseph C. Bartolacci Steven F. Nicola
President and Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer, Secretary
(Principal Executive Officer) and Treasurer (Principal Financial
  and Accounting Officer)
   
   
   
/s/ John D. Turner /s/ Robert G. Neubert
John D. Turner, Chairman of the Board Robert G. Neubert, Director
   
   
   
/s/ Gregory S. Babe
/s/ Morgan K. O’Brien
Gregory S. Babe, DirectorMorgan K. O’Brien, Director
/s/ Katherine E. Dietze /s/ John P. O'Leary, Jr.
Katherine E. Dietze, Director
 John P. O'Leary, Jr., Director
   
   
   
/s/ Alvaro Garcia-Tunon /s/ Martin SchlatterJerry R. Whitaker
Alvaro Garcia-Tunon, Director
 Martin Schlatter,Jerry R. Whitaker, Director
   
Mr. Gregory S. Babe was elected to the Board of Directors on November 12, 2010.

 
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MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXHIBITS
INDEX
__________

The following Exhibits to this report are filed herewith or, if marked with an asterisk (*), are incorporated by reference.  Exhibits marked with an "a" represent a management contract or compensatory plan, contract or arrangement required to be filed by Item 601(b)(10)(iii) of Regulation S-K.

Exhibit No. Description Prior Filing or Sequential Page Numbers Herein
     
3.1 Restated Articles of Incorporation *Incorporation* 
Exhibit Number 3.1 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 1994
     
3.2 Restated By-laws *By-laws* 
Exhibit Number 99.1 to Form 8-K
dated October 18, 2007
     
4.1 a Form of Revised Option Agreement of Repurchase (effective October 1, 1993)* 
Exhibit Number 4.5 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 1993
     
4.2 Form of Share Certificate for Class A Common Stock *Stock* 
Exhibit Number 4.9 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 1994
     
10.1 Revolving Credit Facility *Facility* 
Exhibit Number 10.1 to Form 10-K8-K
for the year ended September 30, 2001Dated December 28, 2010
     
10.2 a First Amendment to Revolving Credit Facility*Supplemental Retirement Plan (as amended through April 23, 2009)* 
Exhibit Number 10.110.5a to Form 10-Q10-K
for the quarteryear ended March 31, 2004September 30, 2010
     
10.3Second Amendment to Revolving Credit Facility *
Exhibit Number 10.1 to Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended December 31, 2004
10.4Third Amendment to Revolving Credit Facility*
Exhibit Number 10.4 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2007
10.5 aSupplemental Retirement Plan (as amended through
April 23, 2009)
Filed Herewith
10.6 a Officers Retirement Restoration Plan (effective April 23, 2009)* 
Exhibit Number 10.6 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2009
     
10.7 a10.4a 1992 Stock Incentive Plan (as amended through April 25, 2006)* 
Exhibit Number 10.1 to Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2006
     
10.810.5 a Form of Stock Option Agreement* 
Exhibit Number 10.7 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2008
     


75



MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX, Continued
_______

Exhibit No.DescriptionPrior Filing or Sequential Page Numbers Herein
10.910.6 a Form of Restricted Stock Agreement* 
Exhibit Number 10.8 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2008
     
10.1010.7 a 
1994 Director Fee Plan (as amended through
November 13, 2008)*
 
Exhibit Number 10.9 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2008
     
10.1110.8 a 1994 Employee Stock Purchase Plan *Plan* 
Exhibit Number 10.2 to Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 1995
     


75



10.12MATTHEWS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX, Continued

Exhibit No.DescriptionPrior Filing or Sequential Page Numbers Herein
10.9 a 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (as amended through September 26, 2008)* 
Exhibit Number 10.11 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2008
     
10.1310.10a2010 Incentive Compensation PlanExhibit A to 2011 Proxy Statement
10.11 Sale and Purchase Agreement by and among Mr. Jorg Christian Saueressig, Mr. Karl Wilhelm Saueressig, Mr. Jakob Heinrich Saueressig, Mr. Reinhart Zech Von Hymen and Matthews International Corporation* 
Exhibit Number 10.1 to Form 8-K
dated May 12, 2008
     
10.1410.12 Sale and Purchase and Transfer Agreement Regarding the Sale and Purchase and Transfer of a Partnership Interest in Saueressig GmbH & Co. KG dated June 2, 20102010* Filed Herewith
Exhibit Number 10.14 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2010
10.13Sale and Purchase and Transfer Agreement B Regarding the Sale and Purchase and Transfer of a Partnership Interest in Saueressig GmbH & Co. KG dated March 29, 2011*
Exhibit Number 10.1 to Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2011
     
14.1 Form of Code of Ethics Applicable to Executive Management * 
Exhibit Number 14.1 to Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2004
     
21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant Filed Herewith
     
23 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Filed Herewith
     
31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer for Joseph C. Bartolacci Filed Herewith
     
31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer for Steven F. Nicola Filed Herewith
     
32.1 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Joseph C. Bartolacci Filed Herewith
     
32.2 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, of Steven F. Nicola Filed Herewith

Copies of any Exhibits will be furnished to shareholders upon written request.  Requests should be directed to Mr. Steven F. Nicola, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer of the Registrant.

 
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