UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K
        
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the fiscal year ended December 30, 201731, 2022
Commission File number 1-7283
Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Wisconsin39-0875718
(State of Incorporation)(IRS Employer Identification No.)
200 State Street, Beloit, Wisconsin 53511
(Address of principal executive offices)
(608) 364-8800
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of Each Exchange on
Title of Each ClassWhich Registered
Common Stock ($0.01 Par Value)New York Stock Exchange
Name of Each Exchange on
Title of Each ClassWhich Registered
Common Stock ($.01 Par Value)New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to

Section 12 (g) of the Act
None
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ý No

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes No ý
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Act:
Large Accelerated FilerýAccelerated Filer¨
Non-accelerated filer
o  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller Reporting Company¨
Emerging growth company¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. Yes No

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes No ý
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The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of July 1, 2017June 30, 2022 was approximately $3.6$7.5 billion.

On February 23, 2018,22, 2023, the registrant had outstanding 44,318,82566,231,072 shares of common stock, $.01$0.01 par value, which is registrant's only class of common stock.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Certain information contained in the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 30, 201825, 2023 (the “2023 Proxy Statement”) is incorporated by reference into Part III hereof.


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REGAL BELOITREXNORD CORPORATION
ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
FOR YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 30, 201731, 2022
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I
Item 1
Item 1A
Item 1B
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
PART IIPage
PART I
Item 15
Item 1A
Item 1B
Item 2
Item 3
Item 4
PART II
Item 5
Item 6
Item 7
Item 7A
Item 8
Item 9
Item 9A
Item 9B
Item 9C
PART III
PART III
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Item 10
Item 11
Item 12
Item 13
Item 14
PART IV
Item 15
Item 16






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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
CertainThis report contains forward-looking statements, made in this Annual Report on Form 10-K are “forward-looking statements” intended to qualifywithin the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which reflect the Company’s current estimates, expectations and projections about the Company’s future results, performance, prospects and opportunities. Such forward-looking statements may include, among other things, statements about the proposed acquisition of Altra Industrial Motion Corp. (“Altra”), the benefits and synergies of the proposed acquisition of Altra (the “Altra Transaction”), future opportunities for the safe harbor from liability established byCompany and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. combined company, and any other statements regarding the Company’s, Altra’s and the combined company’s future operations, anticipated economic activity, business levels, credit ratings, future earnings, planned activities, anticipated growth, market opportunities, strategies, competition and other expectations and estimates for future periods.Forward-looking statements include statements that are based on management’s expectations, beliefs, current assumptions,not historical facts and projections. When used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K,can be identified by forward-looking words such as “may,“anticipate,“will,“believe,” “confident,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,“plan,“anticipate,“may,“believe,“will,” “would,” “project,” “forecast,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “project” or “plan” or the negative thereof orand similar words are intended to identify forward-looking statements.expressions. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performancebased upon information currently available to the Company and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors some of which are beyond our control, whichthat could cause the performance, prospects, or opportunities to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressedthe results referred to in the forward-looking statements the Company makes in this report include:

the possibility that the conditions to the consummation of the Altra Transaction will not be satisfied on the terms or implied bytimeline expected, or at all;
failure to obtain, or delays in obtaining, or adverse conditions related to obtaining, regulatory approvals sought in connection with the Altra Transaction;
the Company’s substantial indebtedness as a result of the Altra Transaction and the effects of such forward-looking statements. Those factors include, but are not limited to:indebtedness on the combined company’s financial flexibility after the Altra Transaction; the Company’s ability to achieve its objectives on reducing its indebtedness on the desired timeline;

the possibility that the pendency of the Altra Transaction could materially and adversely affect our and Altra's business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows;
dependence on key suppliers and the potential effects of supply disruptions;
fluctuations in commodity prices and raw material costs;
any unforeseen changes to or the effects on liabilities, future capital expenditures, revenue, expenses, synergies, indebtedness, financial condition, losses and future prospects;
the possibility that the Company may be unable to achieve expected benefits, synergies and operating efficiencies in connection with the Altra Transaction and the merger with the Rexnord Process & Motion Control business (the “Rexnord PMC business”) within the expected time-frames or at all and to successfully integrate Altra and the Rexnord PMC business;
expected or targeted future financial and operating performance and results;
operating costs, customer loss and business disruption (including, without limitation, difficulties in maintaining relationships with employees, customers, clients or suppliers) being greater than expected following the Altra Transaction or our merger with the Rexnord PMC business;
the Company's ability to retain key executives and employees;
the continued financial and operational impacts of and uncertainties relating to the COVID-19 pandemic on customers and suppliers and the geographies in which they operate;
uncertainties regarding ourthe ability to execute our restructuring plans within expected costs and timing;
increases in our overall debt levels as a resultchallenges to the tax treatment that was elected with respect to the merger with the Rexnord PMC business and related transactions;
requirements to abide by potentially significant restrictions with respect to the tax treatment of the acquisition ofmerger with the Power Transmission SolutionsRexnord PMC business, of Emerson Electric Co. ("PTS"), or otherwise and ourwhich could limit the Company’s ability to repay principal and interest on our outstanding debt;undertake certain corporate actions that otherwise could be advantageous;
actions taken by our competitors and ourtheir ability to effectively compete in the increasingly competitive global electric motor, drives and controls, power generation and mechanical motion controlpower transmission industries;
our
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the ability to develop new products based on technological innovation, such as the Internet of Things, and marketplace acceptance of new and existing products;products, including products related to technology not yet adopted or utilized in geographic locations in which the Company does business;
fluctuations in commodity prices and raw material costs;
our dependence on significant customers;
seasonal impact on sales of products into HVAC systems and other residential applications;
risks associated with foreign manufacturing;climate change and uncertainty regarding our ability to deliver on our climate commitments and/or to meet related investor, customer and other third party expectations relating to our sustainability efforts;
risks associated with global manufacturing, including risks associated with public health crises and political, societal or economic instability, including instability caused by the conflict between Russia and Ukraine;
issues and costs arising from the integration of acquired companies and businesses and the timing and impact of purchase accounting adjustments;
prolonged declines in one or more markets, such as heating, ventilation, air conditioning, refrigeration, power generation, oil and gas, up stream capital spending;unit material handling, water heating and aerospace;
economic changes in global markets, where we do business, such as reduced demand for the products, we sell, currency exchange rates, inflation rates, interest rates, recession, government policies, including policy changes affecting taxation, trade, tariffs, immigration, customs, border actions and the like, and other external factors that wethe Company cannot control;
product liability, asbestos and other litigation, or claims by end users, government agencies or others that our products or our customers’customers' applications failed to perform as anticipated, particularly in high volume applications or where such failures are alleged to be the cause of property or casualty claims;
unanticipated liabilities of acquired businesses;
unanticipated adverse effects or liabilities from business exits or divestitures, including in connection with our evaluation of strategic alternatives for the global motors and generators portion of our Industrial Systems operating segment;
the Company's ability to identify and execute on future M&A opportunities, including significant M&A transactions;
the impact of any such M&A transactions on the Company's results, operations and financial condition, including the impact from costs to execute and finance any such transactions;
unanticipated costs or expenses wethat may incurbe incurred related to product warranty issues;
our dependence on key suppliers and the potential effects of supply disruptions;
infringement of our intellectual property by third parties, challenges to our intellectual property and claims of infringement by us ofon third party technologies;
effects on earnings of any significant impairment of goodwill or intangible assets;goodwill;
losses from failures, breaches, attacks or disclosures involving our information technology infrastructure and data;
costs and unanticipated liabilities arising from rapidly evolving data privacy laws and regulations;
cyclical downturns affecting the global market for capital goods; and
and other risks and uncertainties including, but not limited, to those described in “Risk Factors”in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and from time to time in ourother filed reports filedincluding the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. For a more detailed description of the risk factors associated with US Securitiesthe Company, please refer to Part I - Item 1A - Risk Factors in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and Exchange Commission.

All subsequent writtenSEC filings. Shareholders, potential investors, and oralother readers are urged to consider these factors in evaluating the forward-looking statements attributableand are cautioned not to us or to persons actingplace undue reliance on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the applicable cautionarysuch forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-Kreport are made only as of their respective dates,the date of this report, and we undertakethe Company undertakes no obligation to update these statementsany forward-looking information contained in this report to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. See also “Risk Factors.”



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PART I
Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company” refer collectively to Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation and its subsidiaries.
References in an Item of this Annual Report on Form 10-K to information contained in ourthe 2023 Proxy Statement, for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 30, 2018 (the "2018 Proxy Statement”), or to information contained in specific sections of the 20182023 Proxy Statement, incorporate the information into that Item by reference.
We operate onEffective for fiscal year 2022, we approved a change in the fiscal year end from a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31. We refer to the fiscal year ended December 30, 201731, 2022 as “fiscal 2017"2022", December 31, 2016the fiscal year ended January 1, 2022 as “fiscal 2016",2021" and the fiscal year ended January 2, 20162021 as “fiscal 2015"2020".
ITEM 1 - BUSINESS
Our Company

Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation (NYSE: RRX) is a leading manufacturerglobal leader in the engineering and manufacturing of industrial powertrain solutions, power transmission components, electric motors and electronic controls, air moving products and specialty electrical motion controls, power generationcomponents and power transmission productssystems, serving markets throughoutcustomers around the world. Our company is comprised of threeThrough longstanding technology leadership and an intentional focus on producing more energy-efficient products and systems, we help create a better tomorrow – for our customers and for the planet. We are headquartered in Beloit, Wisconsin and have manufacturing, sales and service facilities worldwide.

We are organized in four operating segments: Commercial andSystems, Industrial Systems, Climate Solutions and Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions. Financial information on our operating segments for fiscal 2017, fiscal 2016, and fiscal 2015 is contained in Note 6 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. 
General
Commercial and Industrial Systems Segment


Our Commercial and Industrial Systems segment designs manufactures and sellsproduces primarily:


Fractional, integral and large horsepower AC and DC motors from fractional to approximately 5 horsepower, electronic variable speed controls, fans and controlsblowers for commercial and industrial ("C&I") applications. These motorsproducts are sold directly to original equipment manufacturers ("OEMs") and end-user customers through our distribution network and through our network of direct and independent sales representatives as well as through regional and national distributors.representatives. Typical applications include commercial building ventilation and HVAC, fan, blower and compressor motors, fans, blowers, water pumps fans, compressors, conveyors, augers, blowers,for pools, spas, irrigation, and irrigationdewatering, and general commercial equipment. Our customers tend to be the leaders in their industries,large and small OEMs and distributors, and their desire for high-quality services and, in many cases, more efficient motor basedmotor-based solutions is providing us an increasing opportunity to add more value to their applications with energy efficient motor and integrated electronic control solutions.


Fractional and integral horsepower motors, electronic variable speed controls and blowers used in commercial heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (“HVAC”) products. Our primary customers for these products are manufacturers of commercial HVAC and refrigeration systems as well as national and regional distributors of aftermarket products for the repair of these systems.

Solid state and electro-mechanical starters, contactors, relays, variable frequency drives, and total integrated solutions of these components. The market for these control solutions is driven primarily by applications requiring effective compression, pumping, air moving and conveying systems. Our products are sold primarily to OEM customers and systems integrators, and used in C&I markets such as oil and gas, mining, metals, chemical, water waste, machinery, marine, buildings, cement and glass, and pulp and paper.

Precision stator and rotor kits from 5 to 2,900 horsepower for air conditioning, heat pump and refrigeration compressor applications, which are sold primarily directly to OEM customers.


Hazardous dutyIndustrial Systems Segment

Our Industrial Systems segment designs and produces primarily:

Integral and large AC motors from approximately 1 to 12,000 horsepower (up to 10,000 volts) for industrial applications, along with aftermarket parts and kits to support such products. These products are sold directly to OEMs and end-user customers through our distribution network and our network of direct and independent sales representatives. Our manufacturing and selling capabilities extend across the globe, serving four strategic verticals: distribution, pump and compressors, HVAC and air moving, and general industries and large motors. Within these verticals are several end-market applications, including lowagriculture, marine, mining, oil and medium voltage explosion proof motorsgas, petrochemical, pulp and paper, and food and beverage, as well as ATEXother process applications.

Electric alternators for prime and IEC-Ex certified explosion proof motors. These motors are sold primarily into general industrialstandby power applications in potentially hazardous conditions such as oil and gas, paint booths, tunnels, and mining.

Electric generators from 5 kilowatts through 4 megawatts automatic transfer switches, power generation(in 50 and distribution switch gear, components and system controls.60Hz) sold directly to OEMs or through our network of sales representatives. These products and systemscan be standard, custom, or engineered solutions that are used in applications including health care, cloud and enterprise data centers, oil and gas, marine, agriculture, transportation, government, construction and other applications. The demand for electric power generation systems is driven by the need for electrical power on demand in cases where utility/grid power is lost or stressed or in prime power applications where utility power is unavailable.

Climate Solutions Segment
Our Climate Solutions segment designs, manufactures and sells primarily:



Fractional motors, electronic variable speed controls and blowers used in a variety of residentialmarkets, including data centers, distributed energy, microgrid, rental, marine, agriculture, healthcare, mobile, and light commercial air moving applications including HVACdefense.

Low and medium voltage paralleling switchgear, switchboards and control systems and commercial refrigeration.for power generation systems. These motors and blowers are vital components of an HVAC system and are used to move air into and away from furnaces, heat pumps, air conditioners, ventilators, fan filter boxes, water heaters and humidifiers. A majority of our HVAC motors replace existing motors, are installed as part of a new HVAC system that replaces an existing HVAC system, or are used in an HVAC system for new home construction. The business enjoys a large installed base of equipment and long-term relationships with its major customers.

Fractional motors and blowers used across a wide range of other applications including white goods, water heating equipment, and small pumps and compressors and other small appliances. Demand for these products is driven primarily by consumer and light commercial market segments.

Precision stator and rotor sets from 1.5 to 5 horsepower that are assembled into compressors for air conditioning, heat pump and refrigeration applications.

Capacitors for use in HVAC systems, high intensity lighting and other applications.

Power Transmission Solutions Segment
Our Power Transmission Solutions segment designs, manufactures and sells primarily:
Mounted and unmounted bearings. Unmounted bearings are offered in a variety of types and styles. These include cam followers, radial bearings, and thrust bearings. Mounted bearings include industry specific designs that aim to solve customer problems. They are all available with a variety of options and sizes and include aerospace and specialty bearings, mounted bearings, unmounted bearings, and corrosion resistant bearings.

High quality conveyor products including chains, belts, sprockets, components and guide rails and wear strips. Conveying components assist in these areas: efficiency, noise reduction, wash-down maintenance, lubrication reduction and energy conservation. Our products are highlyprimarily custom engineered from industry expert input.designs developed in close collaboration with the customer to develop critical solutions for data centers, healthcare, government and waste water applications.

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High performance disc, patented diaphragm
A complete lineup of transfer switches, with standard designs in stock for quick shipment and gear couplingscustomized engineered options for applications including turbines, compressors, generatorsspecialized requirements. We offer these transfer switch power solutions for residential, commercial, industrial and pumps in many industries including petrochemical, refinery, power generation, gas pipeline and Liquid Natural Gas ("LNG"). We also produce flexible couplings and transmission elements. Products include gear, grid, jaw, elastomer, disc, and universal joints.
Mechanical power transmission drives, components and bearings including: belt drives, bushings, chain and sprockets, drive tighteners and idlers, mechanical CAM clutches, and torque overload devices. Our products serve a wide range of industries andcritical applications such as the following: aggregate, forestry and wood products, grain and biofuels, power generation, food and beverage, and Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration ("HVACR").

Gearboxes for motion control within complex equipment and systems used for a variety of applications. We provide a wide array of gear types, shaft configurations, ratios, housing materials and mounting methods. Right angle worm gear and bevel units can be specified for less than 100 inch lbs. of torque to over 132,000 inch lbs. of torque. Helical gear units are offered from 100 inch lbs.amperes to over 500,000 inch lbs. of torque. Our products include worm gearing, shaft mount reducers, helical concentric4,000 amperes. Aftermarket services are provided for preventative system maintenance and right angle, bevel and miter gearing, center pivot gearing, and open gearing. This gearing reduces the speed and increases the torque from an electric motor or other prime mover to meet the requirements of equipment.upgrades.


Many of our products are originally sold and installed into OEM equipment within these industries. Our reputation and long history of providing highly reliable products creates an end user specification for replacement through the distribution channel. We also provide application and design assistance based on our deep knowledge of our products and their applications.
OEMs and end users of a variety of motion control and other industrial applications typically combine the types of motors, controls and power transmission products we offer. We seek to take advantage of this practice and to enhance our product penetration by leveraging cross-marketing and product line combination opportunities between our Commercial and Industrial Systems, Climate Solutions and Power Transmission Solution products. Our growth strategy also includes (i) driving organic sales growth through the introduction of innovative new products, (ii) establishing and maintaining new customers, as well as developing new


opportunities with existing customers, (iii) participating in higher growth geographic markets, and (iv) identifying and consummating strategic, value creating acquisitions.
Acquisitions
In 2016, we completed one acquisition in the Climate Solutions segment.
On January 18, 2016, the Company purchased the remaining shares owned by the joint venture partner in its Elco Group B.V. (“Elco”) joint venture increasing the Company’s ownership from 55.0% to 100.0% for $19.6 million. The purchase price of Elco is reflected as a component of equity.
In 2015, we completed one acquisition in the Power Transmissions Solutions segment.

On January 30, 2015, we acquired the Power Transmissions Solutions ("PTS") business from Emerson Electric Co. ("The PTS Acquisition") for $1,408.9 million. PTS designs, manufactures, and sells and services belt and chain drives, helical and worm gearing, mounted and unmounted bearings, standard and highly engineered, high performance couplings, modular plastic belts and conveying chains and components.

Divestitures
In 2016, we completed two divestitures.
On June 1, 2016, the Company sold its Mastergear Worldwide ("Mastergear") business to Rotork PLC for a purchase price of $25.7 million. Mastergear was included in the Company's Power Transmission Solutions segment. Gains related to the sale of $0.1 million and $11.6 million were recorded as a reduction to Operating Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income during fiscal 2017 and 2016, respectively.

On July 7, 2016, the Company sold the assets of its Venezuelan subsidiary, which had been included in the Company's Commercial and Industrial Systems segment, to a private company for $3.0 million. Of this amount, $1.0 million was received on the transaction closing date and $2.0 million will be paid in 24 monthly installments. The Company may receive additional amounts in the future related to certain accounts receivable of this business. The gains will be recognized as the cash is received. The Company wrote down its investment and ceased operations of this subsidiary in 2015.


Sales, Marketing and Distribution
We sell our products directly to OEMs, distributors and end-users. We have multiple business units and each unit typically has its own branded product offering and sales organization. These sales organizations consist of varying combinations of our own internal direct sales people as well as exclusive and non-exclusive manufacturers' representative organizations.
We operate large distribution facilities in Plainfield, Indiana; McAllen, Texas; LaVergne, Tennessee; Florence, Kentucky; and Monterrey, Mexico which serve as hubs for our North American distribution and logistics operations. Products are shipped from these facilities to our customers utilizing common carriers and our limited fleet of trucks and trailers. We also operate numerous warehouse and distribution facilities in our global markets to service the needs of our customers. In addition, we have many manufacturer representatives' warehouses located in specific geographic areas to serve local customers.
We derive a significant portion of revenue from our OEM customers. In our HVAC business, our reliance on sales to key OEM customers makes our relationship with each of these customers important to our business, and we expect this customer concentration will continue for the foreseeable future in this portion of our business. Despite this relative concentration, we had no customer that accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales in fiscal 2017, fiscal 2016 or fiscal 2015.
Many of our motors are incorporated into residential applications that OEMs sell to end users. The number of installations of new and replacement HVAC systems, pool pumps and related components is higher during the spring and summer seasons due to the increased use of air conditioning and swimming pools during warmer months. As a result, our revenues tend to be higher in the second and third quarters.
Competition
Commercial and Industrial Systems Segment
Electric motor manufacturing is a highly competitive global industry in which there is emphasis on quality, reliability, and technological capabilities such as energy efficiency, delivery performance, price and service. We compete with a growing number


of domestic and international competitors due in part to the nature of the products we manufacture and the wide variety of applications and customers we serve. Many manufacturers of electric motors operate production facilities in many different countries, producing products for both the domestic and export markets. On balance, the demarcation between domestic US and foreign manufacturers is blurring as competition becomes increasingly global. Electric motor manufacturers from abroad, particularly those located in Europe, Brazil, China, India and elsewhere in Asia, provide increased competition as they expand their market penetration around the world, especially in North America.

Our major competitors in the Commercial and Industrial Systems segment include Wolong Electric Group Ltd., Kirloskar Brothers Limited, Crompton Greaves Limited, Lafert, ABB Ltd., Johnson Electric Holdings Limited, Siemens AG, Toshiba Corporation, Cummins, Inc., Leroy-Somer (a division of Nidec Corporation), TECHTOP Electric Motors, Weg S.A., Hyundai, Ziehl-Abegg, and Teco-Westinghouse Motor Company.

Climate Solutions Segment


Our major competitors in the Climate Solutions segment designs and produces primarily:

Fractional horsepower motors, electronic variable speed controls and blowers used in a variety of residential and light commercial air moving applications including HVAC systems and commercial refrigeration. These motors and blowers are vital components of an HVAC system and are used to move air into and away from furnaces, heat pumps, air conditioners, ventilators, fan filter boxes and water heaters. A majority of our HVAC motors and blowers, are installed as part of a new HVAC system that replaces an existing HVAC system, or are used in an HVAC system for new home construction. The business enjoys a large installed base of equipment and long-term relationships with its major customers. We also manufacture and supply replacement motors and blowers for these systems once installed. Customers include US Motors (a divisionmajor HVAC distributors.

Fractional horsepower motors and blowers are also used across a wide range of Nidec Corporation), Broad-Ocean Motor Co., ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co.KG, Welling Holding Ltd., McMillan Motors, Panasonic Corporation,other applications including white goods, water heating equipment, small pumps, compressors, and Bluffton Motor Works.fans, and other small appliances. Demand for these products is driven primarily by consumer and light commercial market segments.


Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions Segment


Our Motion Control Solutions segment designs, produces and services primarily:
Mounted and unmounted industrial bearings into diverse end markets globally. Our unmounted bearings are offered in a variety of types and styles. These include cam followers, radial bearings, and thrust bearings. Mounted bearings include industry specific designs in a variety of specialized housings that aim to meet unique customer needs. They are all available in a variety of options and sizes and include specialty bearings, mounted bearings, unmounted bearings, and corrosion resistant bearings.

High-quality conveyor products including engineered steel chains, table top conveying chains, belts, sprockets, components, guide rails and wear strips. Conveying components can enhance system efficiency, reduce noise, support wash-down maintenance, and help lubricate conveying systems. Our products are highly engineered and can meet exact customer specifications. Our conveying equipment product group provides design, assembly, installation and after sales services. Its products included engineered elevators, conveyors and components for medium to heavy duty material handling applications.

Conveying automation solutions, which serve a variety of material handling and palletization applications. Principal end markets included food and beverage, e-commerce, distribution and parcel. Our products include conveying solutions and components, right-angle transfer modules and customized sub-systems. Along with our product solutions offering, we provide a full suite of service and support solutions that span the equipment lifecycle.

High-performance disc, gear, grid, elastomeric and torsionally soft couplings for applications that include turbines, pumps, compressors, generators, off-highway equipment and propulsion systems and which are used in many industries including petrochemical, refinery, power generation, marine, wind power construction, agriculture and steel. We also produce transmission elements that include torque limiters, clutches, locking devices and gear spindles.
Mechanical power transmission drives and components including: belt drives, bushings, industrial chain and sprockets, drive tighteners and idlers, mechanical clutches, torque overload devices and engineered woven metals. Our products serve a wide range of industries and applications, including aggregates, forestry and wood products, grain and biofuels, power generation, food and beverage, consumer products, warehousing and distribution, automotive, commercial HVAC, and refrigeration.

Gearboxes and gear motors that support motion control within complex equipment and systems that are used in a variety of applications. We provide a wide array of gear types, shaft configurations, ratios, housing materials and mounting methods for heavy, medium and light duty applications. Right angle worm gear can be specified for less than
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100 inch-lbs. of torque to over 132,000 inch-lbs. of torque. Helical and bevel gear units are offered from 100 inch-lbs. to over 7 million inch-lbs. of torque and are available in right angle, inline or parallel shaft configurations. Our products include worm gearing, helical, bevel, helical bevel, worm, hypoid and spur gearing. Our gearing products generally are used to reduce the speed and increase the torque generated by an electric motor or other prime mover in order to meet the operating requirements of a particular piece of equipment.

Aerospace components are supplied primarily to the commercial and military aircraft end markets for use in door systems, engine accessories, engine controls, engine mounts, flight control systems, gearboxes, landing gear and rotor pitch controls. The majority of our sales are to engine and airframe OEMs that specify our aerospace bearing and mechanical seal products for their aircraft and turbine engine platforms, often based on proprietary designs, capabilities and solutions. We also supply highly specialized gears and related products through our aerospace-focused build-to-print manufacturing operations.

Our special components products are comprised of electric motor brakes, miniature motion control components and security devices for utility companies. These products are used in a diverse range of applications including steel mills, oil field equipment, large textile machines, rubber mills and dock and pier handling equipment.

Increasingly, our Motion Controls Solutions business is selling industrial powertrain solutions, comprised of applicable electric motors from our Commercial Systems, Industrial Systems, and Climate Solutions segments, plus the critical power transmission components that connect the motor to the powered equipment, such as a fan in an HVAC system or a conveyor belt in a warehouse. By engineering industrial powertrain components into an integrated sub-system, we can increase the energy efficiency, and enhance the performance of our customers’ products and applications, while making it easier for customers to procure from us.

Strategy

The Company seeks to create value for its key stakeholders – its customers, its shareholders and its associates – by continuing to transform our business into a faster-growing, higher margin, more cash generative and higher return operating company, including by deploying capital towards select and highly synergistic M&A activities. We expect to continue this transformation for many years to come. The primary aspects of our strategy to further our transformation include:

Leveraging our 80/20 Initiatives to accelerate profitable growth. Our 80/20 initiatives encompass broadly-applicable, data-driven processes used to identify the select inputs that drive a majority of the related outputs, which we often apply to products or customers in order to focus our resources on the most valuable opportunities. Our 80/20 initiatives are embedded in the fabric of everything we do as a company, but particularly in aligning our product and service offerings to what our customers need and value – an alignment we measure on several metrics, but especially on our gross margins.

Deploying the Regal Rexnord Business System (‘‘RBS’’). RBS is our framework for continuous improvement, and it includes a set of tools, regularly deployed through thousands of targeted, continuous improvement events, or Kaizens, to systematically remove waste, variation and overburden from all our processes. Our disciplined use of RBS, in combination with our 80/20 initiatives, is critical to our strategy for driving profitable growth.

Raising our exposure to markets with secular growth tailwinds. We are focused on growing our position in prioritized secular growth markets, including some with strong regulatory tailwinds tied to rising energy efficiency requirements. These markets include the food and beverage, alternative energy, aerospace, water, warehouse/eCommerce, pharmaceutical and data center markets. We plan to direct a significant portion of our growth investments to end markets with secular growth characteristics.

Maintaining a strong portfolio of products and long-standing brands. Many of our products are characterized by technology leadership and reflect the Company’s deep application expertise. We regularly invest in our product portfolio to ensure that we are selling products that our customers value – a strategic directive embodied in our Regal Rexnord value of driving Innovation with Purpose. To this end, we except to double our new product vitality in the medium term with the majority of new product introductions focused on serving secular growth markets, expanding our industrial powertrain offering, supporting rising demand for greater energy efficiency, and/or leveraging digital capabilities to enhance performance.

Providing a broader offering of increasingly robust sub-systems. One of our key product-related growth initiatives is selling more sub-systems, which integrate multiple products or components into a value-added solution. One of our
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principal strategic initiatives in this regard is selling industrial powertrains, which combine our electric motors with the critical power transmission components that connect the motor to whatever it is powering, sold as a bundled solution. By engineering our components into integrated sub-systems, we are able to provide our customers with greater reliability, energy efficiency and enhanced data analytics. A dedicated powertrain solutions team leverages relevant product, technology and application expertise from across our four segments to provide a single point of contact for our customers to design and procure these sub-systems.

Utilizing our flexible global manufacturing presence. Our global manufacturing base consists of more than 100 manufacturing locations across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and the rest of the world. Our ability to shift production between locations has helped us navigate geopolitical and supply-chain related disruptions, and provide better service levels to our customers, including better product availability and shorter lead times. We expect our flexible global manufacturing footprint will provide similar flexibility in the future.

Continuing to generate strong profitability and free cash flows to reduce leverage. We expect to continue to maintain our long track record of strong free cash flow generation and de-leveraging post acquisitions.

Realizing synergies from our M&A transactions. Our merger with the Rexnord PMC business and our acquisition of Arrowhead, both of which are discussed in additional detail below, are generating significant revenue and cost synergies, which we expect will accelerate our organic top line growth and benefit our adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) margins, net income, and free cash flow.

Ongoing portfolio assessment. We review our business portfolio on an ongoing basis to ensure that it continues to align with our growth strategy. In November 2022, we announced our intention to explore strategic alternatives for the global motors and generators portion of our Industrial Systems segment, because this portion of our portfolio may no longer align with our growth strategy. As of the date of this filing, our strategic review remains underway, and may or may not result in a decision to divest this portion of our business.

Acquisitions

Altra Transaction

On October 26, 2022, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Altra Merger Agreement”) by and among us, Altra Industrial Motion Corp., a Delaware corporation (“Altra”), and Aspen Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of us (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to which, among other things and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of specified conditions, Merger Sub will merge (the “Altra Merger”) with and into Altra, with Altra surviving the Altra Merger as our wholly owned subsidiary (the “Altra Transaction”).

Pursuant to the Altra Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Altra Merger, each of Altra’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock (subject to certain exceptions) will be converted into the right to receive $62.00 in cash, without interest.

Consummation of the Altra Transaction is subject to customary closing conditions under the Altra Merger Agreement including, among others: the absence of any order issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or governmental entity, or any applicable law, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Altra Transaction; the receipt of certain specified regulatory consents, approvals and clearances under competition laws and laws governing foreign investments; accuracy of representations and warranties and compliance with covenants, subject to certain customary qualifications and exceptions; and the absence of any law or judgment resulting in the imposition of or requiring a Burdensome Condition (as defined in the Altra Merger Agreement). The Altra Transaction is expected to close in the first half of 2023 and potentially in the first quarter of 2023. See Item 7 – Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 4 – Acquisitions and Divestitures of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Altra Transaction.
In fiscal 2021, we completed two acquisitions in the Motion Control Solutions segment.

Rexnord Transaction

On October 4, 2021, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 15, 2021 (the “Rexnord PMC Merger Agreement”), we completed our combination with the Rexnord PMC business of Zurn Water Solutions Corporation (formerly known as Rexnord Corporation) ("Zurn") in a Reverse Morris Trust transaction (the “Rexnord Transaction”). Pursuant to the Rexnord Transaction, (i) Zurn transferred to its then-subsidiary Land Newco, Inc. (“Land”) substantially all of the assets, and Land assumed substantially all of the liabilities, of the Rexnord PMC business (the
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“Reorganization”), (ii) after which all of the issued and outstanding shares of Land common stock held by a subsidiary of Zurn were distributed in a series of distributions to Zurn’s stockholders (the “Distributions”, and the final distribution of Land common stock from Zurn to Zurn’s stockholders, which was made pro rata for no consideration, the “Spin-Off”) and (iii) immediately after the Spin-Off, one of our subsidiaries merged with and into Land.

The total consideration transferred in connection with the Rexnord Transaction was approximately $4.0 billion. See Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 4 – Acquisitions and Divestitures of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Rexnord Transaction.

Arrowhead Transaction

On November 23, 2021, we acquired Arrowhead Systems, LLC ("Arrowhead") for $315.6 million in cash, net of $1.1 million of cash acquired (the “Arrowhead Transaction”). Arrowhead is a is a global leader in providing industrial process automation solutions, including conveyors and (de)palletizers to the food & beverage, aluminum can, and consumer staples end markets, among others. The Arrowhead business is now part of the Automation Solutions business unit of our Motion Controls Solutions segment. See Item 7 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Note 4 – Acquisitions and Divestitures of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Arrowhead Transaction.

Sales, Marketing and Distribution

We sell our products directly to OEMs, distributors and end-users. We have multiple divisions that promote our brands across their respective sales organizations. These sales organizations consist of varying combinations of our own internal direct sales people as well as exclusive and non-exclusive manufacturers' representative organizations.

We operate large distribution facilities in Plainfield, Indiana; El Paso and McAllen, Texas; LaVergne, Tennessee; Florence, Kentucky; Milwaukee, Wisconsin; and Monterrey, Mexico which serve as hubs for our North American distribution and logistics operations. Products are shipped from these facilities to our customers utilizing common carriers. We also operate or partner with numerous warehouse and distribution facilities in our global markets to service the needs of our customers. In addition, we have select manufacturer representatives' warehouses located in specific geographic areas to serve local customers.

We derive a significant portion of revenue from our OEM customers. In our HVAC business, a large portion of our sales are to key OEM customers which makes our relationship with each of these customers important to our business. We have long standing relationships with these customers and we expect these customer relationships will continue for the foreseeable future. Despite this relative concentration, we had no customer that accounted for more than 10% of our consolidated net sales in fiscal 2022, fiscal 2021 or fiscal 2020.

Many of our motors are incorporated into residential applications that OEMs sell to end users. The number of installations of new and replacement HVAC systems, pool pumps and related components is higher during the spring and summer seasons due to the increased use of air conditioning and swimming pools during warmer months. As a result, our revenues tend to be higher in the second and third quarters.

Competition

Commercial Systems, Industrial Systems, and Climate Solutions Segments

Electric motor and electronic drive manufacturing is a highly competitive global industry in which there is emphasis on quality, reliability, and technological capabilities such as energy efficiency, delivery performance, price and service. We compete with a large number of domestic and international competitors due in part to the nature of the products we manufacture and the wide variety of applications and customers we serve. Many manufacturers of electric motors and drives operate production facilities globally, producing products for both the US domestic and export markets. Global electric motor manufacturers, particularly those located in Europe, Japan, China, India and elsewhere in Asia, compete with us as they attempt to expand their market penetration around the world, especially in North America.

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Motion Control Solutions Segment

The motion control products market is fragmented. Many competitors in the market offer limited product lines or serve specific applications, industries or geographic markets. Other larger competitors offer broader product lines that serve multiple end uses in multiple geographies. Competition in the Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment is based on several factors including quality, lead times, custom engineering capability, pricing, reliability, and customer and engineering support. Our major competitors in the Power Transmission Solutions segment include Altra Industrial Motion, Inc., Dodge (a subsidiary of ABB Ltd.), Rexnord Corporation, and Timken Company.


Engineering, Research and Development

We believe that innovation is critical to our future growth and success and are committed to investing in new products, technologies and processes that deliver real value to our customers. Our research and development expenses consist primarily of costs for (i) salaries and related personnel expenses; (ii) the design and development of new energy efficiency products and enhancements; (iii) quality assurance and testing; and (iv) other related overhead. Our research and development efforts tend to be targeted toward developing new products that would allow us to gain additional market share, whether in new or existing segments.

We believe the key driver of our innovation strategy is the development of products that include energy efficiency, embedded intelligence and variable speed technology solutions. With our emphasis on product development and innovation, our businesses filed 4633 Non-Provisional United States ("US") patents, 146 Provisional United StatesUS patents and an additional 7725 Non-Provisional foreign patents in fiscal 2017.2022.

Each of our business units has its own, as well as shared, product development and design teams that continuously work to enhance our existing products and develop new products for our growing base of customers that require custom and standard solutions. We believe we have state of the artstate-of-the-art product development and testing laboratories. We believe these capabilities provide a significant competitive advantage in the development of high quality motors, electric generators, controls and mechanical products incorporating leading design characteristics such as low vibration, low noise, improved safety, reliability, sustainability and enhanced energy efficiency.

For fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015, research and development expenses, which are solely focused on products or processes that are entirely innovative to Increasingly, our Company or to our industry, were $29.9 million, $29.5 million and $30.1 million, respectively. For the same periods, total research and development and other engineering expenses, which include productefforts have focused on smart products that communicate and process improvements, were $80.2 million, $77.3 millionallow for monitoring, diagnostics and $78.7 million, respectively.predictive maintenance.


Manufacturing and Operations

We have developed and acquired global operations in locations such as China, Mexico, Europe,China, India and ThailandEurope so that we can sell our products in these faster growing markets, follow our multinational customers, take advantage of global talent and complement our flexible, rapid response operations in the United States, CanadaU.S. and Europe.Canada. Our vertically integrated manufacturing operations, including our own aluminum die casting and steel stamping operations, are an important element of our rapid response capabilities. In addition, we have an extensive internal logistics operation and a network of distribution facilities with the capability to modify stock products to quickly meet specific customer requirements in many instances.requirements. This gives us the


ability to efficiently and promptly deliver a customer's unique product to the desired location.

We manufacture a majority of the products that we sell, but also strategically outsourcesource components and finished goods from an established global network of suppliers. We aggressively pursuestrategically leverage a global sourcingsupply chain to reduce our overall costs.costs and lead-time. We generally maintain a dual sourcing capability in our existing domestic facilities to ensure a reliable supply source for our customers, although we do depend on a limited number of keysingle source suppliers for certain materials and components. We regularly invest in machinery and equipment to improve and maintain our facilities. Additionally, we have typically obtained significant amounts of quality capital equipment as part of our acquisitions, often increasing overall capacity and capability. Base materials for our products consist primarily of steel, copper and aluminum. Additionally, significant components of our product costs consist of bearings, electronics,electronic assemblies, permanent magnets and ferrous and non-ferrous castings.
We use our
The Regal Rexnord Business System to drive Performance Excellence. Ouris our enterprise-wide framework for continuous improvement. With our corporate values as its foundation, the Regal Rexnord Business System provides usenables effective goal alignment, collaborative problem solving and sharing of best practices, tools, skills and expertise to achieve our objectives. Through relentless commitment to continuous improvement, we strive to elevate safety, quality, delivery, cost and growth performance of the business with a common language and a common setthe goal of business processes, disciplines and Lean Six Sigma tools. It consistsexceeding the expectations of a set of standard reviews throughout the year to assess team progress in serving our customers, shareholdersour associates and employees. It is a significant part of our culture and fuels our continuous performance improvements. We believe our people are at the core of everything we do, and their deployment of these tools lead to operational excellence. We have invested in training hundreds of high energy teams, which have generated significant benefits and driven improvements in safety, speed, quality and cost.shareholders.


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Facilities

We have manufacturing, sales and service facilities in the United States,U.S., Mexico, China, Europe, India, Thailand, and Australia, as well as a number of other locations throughout the world. Our Commercial and Industrial Systems segment currently includes 9952 manufacturing, service, office and distribution facilities of which 3916 are principal manufacturing facilities and 153 are principal warehouse facilities. The Commercial Systems segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 3.3 million square feet of space, of which approximately 24% are leased. Our Industrial Systems segment currently includes 27 manufacturing, service, office and distribution facilities of which 12 are principal manufacturing facilities and 8 is a principal warehouse facility. The Industrial Systems segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 7.93.3 million square feet of space, of which approximately 33%41% are leased. Our Climate Solutions segment includes 3723 manufacturing, service, office and distribution facilities, of which 176 are principal manufacturing facilities and 56 are principal warehouse facilities. The Climate Solutions segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 3.01.9 million square feet of space, of which approximately 51%55% are leased. Our Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment currently includes 3097 manufacturing, service, office and distribution facilities of which 1749 are principal manufacturing facilities and 310 are principal warehouse facilities. The Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 3.29.3 million square feet of space, of which approximately 13%29% are leased. Our principal executivecorporate offices are located in Beloit, Wisconsin in an approximately 50,000 square foot owned office building, in Rosemont, Illinois in an approximately 12,100 square foot rented office building and in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in an approximately 142,000 square foot rented office building. We believe our equipment and facilities are well maintained and adequate for our present needs. However, we continuously evaluate our property portfolio, including properties that have been or will be transferred to us pursuant to acquisitions, to ensure that our facilities are being used efficiently.


Backlog

Our business units have historically shipped the majority of their products in thewithin a month from when the order iswas received. As of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, our backlog was $447.2$1,242.7 million, as compared to $355.8$1,214.5 million on December 31, 2016.January 1, 2022. We believe that virtually all of our backlog will be shipped in 2018.fiscal 2023.


Patents, Trademarks and Licenses

We own a number of United StatesUS patents and foreign patents relating to our businesses. While we believe that our patents provide certain competitive advantages, we do not consider any one patent or group of patents essential to our business as a whole. We also use various registered and unregistered trademarks, and we believe these trademarks are significant in the marketing of most of our products. However, we believe the successful manufacture and sale of our products generally depends more upon our technological, manufacturing and marketing skills.


EmployeesHuman Capital Management

At the end of fiscal 2017,2022, we employed approximately 23,600 employees26,000 full-time associates worldwide. Of those employees,associates, approximately 10,50010,000 were located in Mexico; approximately 5,4006,000 in the United States;US; approximately 3,8003,000 in China; approximately 1,3003,000 in India; and approximately 2,6004,000 in the rest of the world.

We feel that our associates are our most valuable assets and consider our employeeassociate relations to be very good. Our objective is to create a high-performing organization by attracting and retaining high-quality, diverse talent and creating an environment in which all associates have the opportunity to reach their full potential.



The core goal of our performance management process is to develop and maintain a high-performing organization that is positioned to meet our business objectives. Creating a high-performing organization requires associates and managers to exhibit transparency in their day-to-day interactions, and use data to drive decision-making and accountability. Our performance management process focuses on enabling associates and managers to gain alignment through:


a structured annual goal-setting process where managers and associates work collaboratively to develop specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time bound (SMART) goals that align with our overarching business objectives and our company values;
clear, organization-wide expectations that managers and associates monitor progress toward completion of their SMART goals with regular coaching sessions and periodic evaluations; and
an annual performance assessment that provides a direct link between the associate’s pay and performance.
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In addition to our focus on performance, we also have a strong commitment to our company values of integrity, responsibility, diversity and inclusion, customer success, innovation with purpose, continuous improvement, performance, and a passion to win, all with a sense of urgency. We regularly promote these values from the top down. In addition to instilling our corporate values as a key part of associate life, we promote a commitment to ethics and compliance among our workforce through our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (our "Code"). In 2022, 93.6% of our global workforce (including employees, temporary employees and contractors) completed training on our Code during our annual training period.

As mentioned above, diversity and inclusion are rooted in our company values. We believe that we are at our best when we bring to bear the unique perspectives, experiences, backgrounds and ideas of our associates. We seek a workforce that reflects the communities in which we operate, and strive to create diverse, equal and inclusive workplaces where all of our associates have the opportunity to achieve their full potential. In 2021, as a sign of our commitment to this goal, we joined the CEO Action for Diversity and Inclusion, which is the largest CEO-driven organization committed to diversity and inclusion in the workplace, and also signed the National Association of Manufacturers Pledge for Action to cement our commitment to advancing justice, equality and opportunity for all people of color.

We are also committed to improving the health and well-being of our associates. Our US wellness program was established in 2008 and is continuously evolving to better educate, motivate and reward our associates for maintaining and achieving healthy measures. During our wellness plan year running from October 1, 2021 through September 30, 2022, 59% of our US associates participated in on-site biometric screening that provides them with key metrics such as BMI, blood pressure, and triglyceride, cholesterol and blood glucose levels. This represents an increase of 7% compared with our prior wellness plan year.

As a company, we believe that our value of responsibility requires community engagement, and we encourage our associates to share in our commitment to the communities where we operate. We have an established charitable foundation, which is governed by an advisory board comprised of our associates. In 2022, the Company and the Company's Charitable Foundation contributed $1,261,200 to charitable organizations, up from $1,083,100 in 2021. In 2021, the Charitable Foundation realigned its giving philosophy to support charitable organizations in more of the communities where our associates live and work globally. The amount we contributed internationally in 2022 (predominately in Mexico given the high concentration of our associates there) represented approximately 33% of our overall contributions, down from approximately 40% in 2021.

Environmental Matters

We believe that positive environmental, social and governance ("ESG")-related business practices strengthen our Company, increase our connection with our stakeholders and help us better serve our customers and the communities in which we operate. In 2022, we announced our commitment to achieving carbon emission neutrality in our operations across scopes 1 and 2 by 2032, to achieving carbon emission neutrality across scopes 1, 2 and 3 by 2050, and to pursuing the latter in alignment with science based targets. We are beginning the foundational work to achieve these “net zero” goals by focusing significant time and effort on improving our environmental data reporting and accuracy, outlining a strategy to achieve our environmental impact goals, defining the relevant metrics to track our progress, and establishing a robust governance structure to help drive accountability.

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Information About Our Executive Officers

The names, ages, and positions of our executive officers as of February 27, 201824, 2023 are listed below along with their business experience during the past five years. Officers are elected annually by the Board of Directors. There are no family relationships among these officers, nor any arrangements ofor understanding between any officer and any other persons pursuant to which the officer was elected.



Executive OfficerAgePosition Business Experience and Principal Occupation
Executive OfficerLouis V. PinkhamAge51Position Business Experience and Principal Occupation
Mark J. Gliebe57Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerElected Chairman of the Board on December 31, 2011. Elected President and Chief Executive Officer in May 2011. Previously elected President and Chief Operating Officer in December 2005. Joined the Company in January 2005April 2019, as Vice President and President - Electric Motors Group, following the acquisition of the HVAC motors and capacitors businesses from General Electric. Previously employed by GE as the General Manager of GE Motors & Controls in the GE Consumer & Industrial business unit from June 2000 to December 2004.
Jonathan J. Schlemmer52Chief Operating OfficerElected Chief Operating Officer in May 2011. Prior thereto served as the Company's Senior Vice President - Asia Pacific from January 2010 to May 2011. Prior thereto, served as the Company's Vice President - Technology from 2005 to January 2010. Before joining the Company, Mr. Schlemmer worked for General Electric in its electric motors business in a variety of roles including quality, Six Sigma and engineering.
Charles A. Hinrichs64Vice President and Chief Financial OfficerJoined the Company and was elected Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in September 2010.Executive Officer. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. HinrichsPinkham was Senior Vice President of Crane Co. from 2016-2019; prior thereto he served in other leadership roles at Crane Co. from 2012-2016. Prior to joining Crane Co., Mr. Pinkham was Senior Vice President at Eaton Corporation. From 2000-2012, he held successive and increasing roles of global responsibility at Eaton. Prior to joining Eaton, Mr. Pinkham held an Engineering and Quality Manager position at ITT Sherotec and a Process Design Engineer position with Molecular Biosystems, Inc. Mr. Pinkham serves as a member of the Board of Trustees for the University of Chicago Medical Center, the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, the Manufacturers Alliance for Productivity and Innovation (MAPI), and as a member of the Board of Governors for the National Electrical Manufactures Association.

Robert J. Rehard54Vice President, Chief Financial Officer at Smurfit-Stone ContainerJoined the Company in January 2015, as Vice President, Corporate Controller and Principal Accounting Officer and became Vice President, Chief Financial Officer in April 2018. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Rehard was a Division Controller for Eaton Corporation where he worked from 1995 to 2009.and held several other financial leadership positions throughout his career with Baxter, Emerson, Masco and Cooper. Mr. Rehard started his career with Deloitte & Touche in Costa Mesa, California.

Thomas E. Valentyn5863Vice President, General Counsel and SecretaryJoined the Company in December 2013, as Associate General Counsel and was electedbecame Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary in May 2016. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Valentyn was General Counsel with Twin Disc, Inc. from 2007 to 2013.2007-2013. From 2000 to 20072000-2007, he served as Vice President and General Counsel with Norlight Telecommunications; prior thereto he served as in-house counsel with Johnson Controls, Inc. from 1991-2000. He began his legal career with Borgelt, Powell, Peterson and Frauen in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Terry R. ColvinJohn M. Avampato62Vice President, Corporate Human ResourcesChief Information OfficerJoined the Company in SeptemberApril 2006 and was electedbecame Vice President, Corporate Human Resources in January 2007. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Colvin was an employee of Sigma-Aldrich Corporation for over seventeen years. He served in several human resources positions for Sigma-Aldrich, most recently as Vice President of Human Resources from 1995 to 2003.
John M. Avampato57Vice President and Chief Information OfficerJoined the Company in 2006 as Vice President Information Technology. Appointed Vice President and Chief Information Officer in January 2008. In April 2010, Mr. Avampato was elected as an officer of the Company.2010. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Avampato was employed with Newell Rubbermaid from 1984 to 2006 where he was Vice President, Chief Information Officer for Newell Rubbermaid from 19991999-2006. Mr. Avampato served in several positions for Newell Rubbermaid from 1984-1999.
Cheryl A. Lewis54Vice President, Chief Human Resources OfficerJoined the Company in March 2020, as Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer. Prior to 2006.joining the Company, Ms. Lewis served as Segment Director, Human Resources for Illinois Tool Works Inc. from 2010-2020. Prior to joining Illinois Tool Works Inc., Ms. Lewis was Vice President, Human Resources with Alcan Packaging from 2008-2010. From 1991-2008 she held successive and increasing roles of responsibility, including Vice President, Human Resources at Panduit Corporation.
As previously reported, Mr. Hinrichs will retire as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer on March 31, 2018, and Mr. Robert J. Rehard, currently Vice President Financial Planning & Analysis, will be promoted to the role of Vice President and Chief Financial Officer effective April 1, 2018.
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Scott D. Brown
63President, Commercial Systems SegmentJoined the Company in August 2005 and became President, Commercial Systems Segment in June 2019. Prior to being promoted to his current position, Mr. Brown, in successive roles, served as Vice President, Business Leader of Commercial Motors, Vice President, Business Leader of Control Solutions, and Vice President, Manufacturing. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Brown spent 17 years with General Electric in operations and various business leadership roles.
Jerrald R. Morton61President, Motion Control Solutions IntegrationJoined the Company in February 2015 and became President, Motion Control Solutions Integration in October 2021. Prior to his current position, Mr. Morton, in successive roles, served as President of our former Power Transmission Solutions Segment from 2019-2021, as Vice President, Business Leader of Power Transmission Solutions from 2017-2019, and led the global operations for our power transmission business from 2015-2017. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Morton spent 28 years with Emerson in a variety of roles in Quality, Technology, and Operations and was Vice President, Global Operations of Emerson’s power transmission business at the time the Company acquired that business.
Kevin J. Zaba55President, Motion Control Solutions SegmentJoined the Company in October 2021 as President, Motion Control Solutions Segment after the Company's merger with the Rexnord PMC business, where Mr. Zaba held the title of Group Executive and President from 2014-2021. Prior to this, he held a number of leadership roles with increasing responsibility during his 24 year tenure at Rockwell Automation, Inc., including Vice President of Solutions, Services & Sales and Vice President and General Manager of the Control & Visualization products business. Mr. Zaba's experience as a global business leader includes assignments across a variety of commercial, innovation and operational roles, including a multiyear assignment leading an Asia-Pacific ETO solutions business while residing in Shanghai, China.



Website Disclosure

Our Internet address is www.regalbeloit.com.www.regalrexnord.com. We make available free of charge (other than an investor's own Internet access charges) through our Internet website our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish such material to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, we have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to our officers, directors and employeesassociates which satisfies the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange regarding a “code of business conduct.” We have also adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines addressing the subjects required by the New York Stock Exchange. In December 2022, we produced our updated Sustainability Report. We make copies of the foregoing, as well as the charters of our Board committees, available free of charge on our website. We intend to satisfy the disclosure requirements under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding amendments to, or waivers from, our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics by posting such information on our web site at the address stated above. We are not including the information contained on or available through our website as a part of, or incorporating such information by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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ITEM 1A - RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider each of the risks described below, together with all of the other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, before making an investment decision with respect to our securities. The risks described below are not the only risks that could adversely affect our business; other risks currently deemed immaterial or additional risks not currently known to us could also materially and adversely affect us. If any of the following or other risks develop into actual events, our business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flow could be materially and adversely affected and you may lose all or part of your investment. In certain instances, the exposure of our business to certain of these risks could be different or greater for the combined company after the consummation of the Altra Transaction, and the combined company may become subject to additional or different risks.
Risks Relating to Our Operations and Strategy

We expectdepend on certain key suppliers, and any loss of those suppliers or their failure to meet commitments may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

We are dependent on a single or limited number of suppliers for some materials or components required in the manufacture of our products. If any of those suppliers fail to meet their commitments to us in terms of delivery or quality, including by suffering any disruptions at its facilities or in its supply, we may experience cost increases or supply shortages that could result in our inability to meet our customers' requirements, or could otherwise experience an interruption in our operations that could negatively impact our business and results of operations. If we encounter significant supply interruptions, our competitive position could be adversely affected, which may result in depressed sales and profitability.

The COVID-19 outbreak and associated counteracting measures implemented by governments and businesses around the world, as well as subsequent accelerated recovery in global business activity, have increased uncertainty in the global business environment and led to supply chain disruptions and shortages in global markets for commodities, logistics and labor, as well as input cost inflation. Additionally, the effects of climate change, including extreme weather events, long-term changes in temperature levels, water availability, supply costs impacted by increasing energy costs, or energy costs impacted by carbon prices or offsets may exacerbate supply chain constraints and disruption. Resulting supply chain constraints have required, and may continue to require, in certain instances, alternative delivery arrangements and increased costs and could have a material adverse effect on our business and operations.

Our dependence on, and the price of, raw materials may adversely affect our gross margins.

Many of the products we produce contain key materials such as steel, copper, aluminum and electronics. Market prices for those materials can be volatile due to changes in supply and demand, manufacturing and other costs, regulations and tariffs, economic conditions and other circumstances. We may not be able to offset any increase in commodity costs through pricing actions, productivity enhancements or other means, and increasing commodity costs may have an adverse impact on our gross margins, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Even if we are able to successfully respond to increased commodity costs through pricing actions, our competitive position could be adversely affected, which may result in depressed sales and profitability.

The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely impacted our business and could continue to have a material adverse impact on our business, results of operation, financial condition, liquidity, customers, suppliers, and the geographies in which we operate.

The COVID-19 outbreak and associated counteracting measures implemented by governments and businesses around the world, as well as subsequent accelerated recovery in global business activity, have increased uncertainty in the global business environment and led to supply chain disruptions and shortages in global markets for commodities, logistics and labor, as well as input cost inflation. The impact of COVID-19 on the global economy and our customers, as well as recent volatility in commodity markets, has negatively impacted demand for our products and could continue to do so in the future. Its effects could also result in further disruptions to our manufacturing operations, including higher rates of employee absenteeism, and to our supply chain, which could continue to negatively impact our ability to meet customer demand. COVID-19 lockdowns in China during fiscal 2022 disrupted our Chinese manufacturing operations and negatively impacted demand for our products in the region. Significant increases in COVID-19 infections in that geographic region may continue to disrupt our Chinese manufacturing operations, impact demand for our products, and could also lead to additional supply chain disruptions and commercial challenges. The extent to which COVID-19 will continue to impact our business, results of operations, financial condition or liquidity is uncertain and will depend on future developments, including the spread, resurgence and duration of the virus, and potential further actions taken by governmental authorities.

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We may incur costs and charges as a result of restructuring activities to reduce on-going costs such as facilities and operations consolidations and workforce reductions that we expect will reduce on-going costs, and those restructuring activities also may be disruptive to our business and may not result in anticipated cost savings.


We have beenexpect to review our overall manufacturing footprint, including potentially consolidating facilities and operations, in an effort to make our business more efficient andefficient. We expect to continue to review our overall manufacturing footprint. We have incurred, and expect in the future to incur additional costs and restructuring charges in connection with such consolidations, divestitures, workforce reductions and other cost reduction measures that have adversely affected and, to the extent incurred in the future wouldcould adversely affect our future earnings and cash flows. Furthermore, such actions may be disruptive to our business. This may result in production inefficiencies, product quality issues, late product deliveries or lost orders as we begin production at consolidated facilities, which would adversely impact our sales levels, operating results and operating margins. In addition, we may not realize the cost savings that we expect to realize as a result of such actions.


AsThese activities require substantial management time and attention and may divert management from other important work or result in a result offailure to meet operational targets. Divestitures may also give rise to obligations to buyers or other parties that could have a financial effect after the increase in our debt levels and debt service obligations in connection with our acquisition of the Power Transmission Solutions business, we may have less cash flow available for our business operations,transaction is completed. Moreover, we could become increasingly vulnerableencounter changes to, general adverse economicor delays in executing, any restructuring or divestiture plans, any of which could cause disruption and industry conditions and interest rate trends, and our ability to obtain future financing may be limited.additional unanticipated expense.

At the beginning of fiscal 2015, we significantly increased our overall debt levels in connection with financing the acquisition of PTS. As of December 30, 2017, we had $1.1 billion in aggregate debt outstanding under our various financing arrangements, $139.6 million in cash and cash equivalents and $475.0 million in available borrowings under our current revolving credit facility. Our ability to make required payments of principal and interest on our increased debt levels will depend on our future performance, which, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive and other factors that are beyond our control. We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future borrowings will be available under our current credit facilities in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs. In addition, our credit facilities contain financial and restrictive covenants that could limit our ability to, among other things, borrow additional funds or take advantage of business opportunities. Our failure to comply with such covenants could result in an event of default that, if not cured or waived, could result in the acceleration of all our indebtedness or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and debt service capability. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Liquidity and Capital Resources.” Our increased indebtedness may have important consequences. For example, it could:

make it more challenging for us to obtain additional financing to fund our business strategy and acquisitions, debt service requirements, capital expenditures and working capital;
increase our vulnerability to interest rate changes and general adverse economic and industry conditions;
require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to service our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow to finance acquisitions and to fund working capital, capital expenditures, manufacturing capacity expansion, business integration, research and development efforts and other general corporate activities;
limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and our markets; and
place us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our competitors that have less debt.
In addition, our credit facilities require us to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy certain financial condition tests, which may require that we take action to reduce our debt or to act in a manner contrary to our business strategies. If an event of default under our credit facility or senior notes were to occur then, the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding under the applicable agreement, together with accrued interest, to be immediately due and payable.

We operate in the highly competitive global electric motor, drives and controls, power generation and power transmission industries.

The global electric motors, drives and controls, power generation and power transmission industries are highly competitive. We encounter a wide variety of domestic and international competitors due in part to the nature of the products we manufacture and the wide variety of applications and customers we serve. In order to compete effectively, we must retain relationships with major customers and establish relationships with new customers, including those in developing countries. Moreover, in certain


applications, customers exercise significant power over business terms. It may be difficult in the short-term for us to obtain new sales to replace any decline in the sale of existing products that may be lost to competitors. Our failure to compete effectively may reduce our revenues, profitability and cash flow, and pricing pressures resulting from competition may adversely impact our profitability.

We have continued to see a trend with certain customers who are attempting to reduce the number of vendors from which they purchase product in order to reduce their costs and diversify their risk. As a result, we may lose market share to our competitors in some of the markets in which we compete.

In addition, some of our competitors are larger and have greater financial and other resources than we do. There can be no assurance that our products will be able to compete successfully with the products of these other companies.


Our ability to establish, grow and maintain customer relationships depends in part on our ability to develop new products and product enhancements based on technological innovation.innovation, such as IoT, and marketplace acceptance of new and existing products, including products related to technology not yet adopted or utilized in certain geographic locations in which we do business.


The electric motor and power transmission industries in recent years have seen significant evolution and innovation, particularly with respect to increasing energy efficiency and control enhancements. Our ability to effectively compete in these industries depends in part on our ability to continue to develop new technologies and innovative products and product enhancements.enhancements, including enhancements based on technological innovation such as IoT. Further, many large customers in these industries generally desire to purchase from companies that can offer a broad product range, which means we must continue to develop our expertise in order to design, manufacture and sell these products successfully. This requires that we make significant investments in engineering, manufacturing, customer service and support, research and development and intellectual property protection, and there can be no assurance that in the future we will have sufficient resources to continue to make such investments. If we are unable to meet the needs of our customers for innovative products or product variety, or if our products become technologically obsolete over time due to the development by our competitors of technological breakthroughs or otherwise, our revenues and results of operations may be adversely affected. In addition, we may incur significant costs and devote significant resources to the development of products that ultimately are not accepted in the marketplace, do not provide anticipated enhancements, or do not lead to significant revenue, which may adversely impact our results of operations.


Our dependence on,Further, such new products and technologies may create additional exposure or risk. We cannot assure that we can adequately protect any of our own technological developments to produce a sustainable competitive advantage. Furthermore, we could be subject to business continuity risk in the priceevent of raw materials may adversely affect our gross margins.an unexpected loss of a material facility or operation. We cannot ensure that we can adequately protect against such a loss.

Many of the products we produce contain key materials such as steel, copper, aluminum and rare earth metals. Market prices for those materials can be volatile due to changes in supply and demand, manufacturing and other costs, regulations and tariffs, economic conditions and other circumstances. We may not be able to offset any increase in commodity costs through pricing actions, productivity enhancements or other means, and increasing commodity costs may have an adverse impact on our gross margins, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.


In each of our Climate Solutions and Commercial and Industrial Systems segments, we depend on revenues from several significant customers, and any loss, cancellation or reduction of, or delay in, purchases by these customers may have a material adverse effect on our business.


In each of our Climate Solutions and Commercial Systems segments, we depend on, and expect to continue to depend on, revenues from several significant customers, and any loss, cancellation or reduction of, or delay in, purchases by these customers may have a material adverse effect on our business.

We derive a significant portion of the revenues of our motor businesses from several key OEM customers. Our success will dependdepends on our continued ability to develop and manage relationships with these customers. We have longstanding relationships with these customers and we expect thisthese customer concentrationrelationships will continue for the foreseeable future. Our reliance on sales from customers makes our relationship with each of these customers important to our business. We cannot assure you that we will be able to retain these key customers. Some of our customers may in the future shift some or all of their purchases of products from us to our competitors or to other sources. The loss of one or more of our large customers, any reduction or delay in sales to these customers, our inability to develop relationships successfully with additional customers, or future price concessions that we may make could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.


We manufacture a significant portion of our products outside the United States, and political, societal or economic instability may present additional risks to our business.
Approximately 18,200 of our approximate 23,600 total employees and 63 of our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities are located outside the United States. International operations generally are subject to various risks, including political, societal and economic instability, local labor market conditions, breakdowns in trade relations, the imposition of tariffsGoodwill and other trade restrictions, lack of reliable legal systems, ownership restrictions, the impact of government regulations, the effects of income and withholding taxes, governmental expropriation or nationalization, and differences in business practices. We may incur increased costs and experience delays or disruptions in product deliveries and payments in connection with international manufacturing and sales thatlong-lived assets could cause loss of revenue. Unfavorable changes in the political, regulatory and business climates in countries wherebecome impaired.



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we have operations couldWe have a material amount of goodwill and other long-lived assets, including intangible assets, property plant and equipment and operating lease assets. We assess our goodwill at least annually for impairment. Our estimates of fair value are based on assumptions about the future operating cash flows, growth rates, discount rates applied to these cash flows and current market estimates of value. We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used whenever events or circumstances indicating a potential impairment exist, such as, but not limited to, adverse effect onmarket conditions or business climate, a change in the extent or manner in which assets are being used, or a negative long-term performance outlook. An impairment would require us to reduce the carrying value of goodwill or other long-lived asset to fair value through a non-cash impairment charge in our financial condition, results of operations, which could be material. See Note 5 – Goodwill and cash flows.

We may encounter difficulties in integrating the operations of acquired businesses which may have a material adverse impact on our future growth and operating performance.

Over the past several years, as part of our strategic growth plans, we have acquired multiple businesses. Some of those acquisitions have been significant to our overall growth, such as the acquisition of PTS in fiscal 2015. The full realizationIntangible Assets of the expected benefits and synergies of PTS and other acquisitions requires integration over time of certain aspects ofNotes to the manufacturing, engineering, administrative, sales and marketing and distribution functions of the acquired businesses, as well as some integration of information systems platforms and processes. Complete and successful integration of acquired businesses, and realization of expected synergies, can be a long and difficult process and may require substantial attention from our management team and involve substantial expenditures and include additional operational expenses. Even if we are able to successfully integrate the operations of acquired businesses, we may not be able to realize the expected benefits and synergies of the acquisition, either in the amount of time or within the expected time frame, or at all, and the costs of achieving these benefits may be higher than, and the timing may differ from, what we initially expect. Our ability to realize anticipated benefits and synergies from the acquisitions may be affected by a number of factors, including:Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.


the use of more cash or other financial resources, and additional management time, attention and distraction, on integration and implementation activities than we expect, including restructuring and other exit costs;
increases in other expenses related to an acquisition, which may offset any potential cost savings and other synergies from the acquisition;
our ability to realize anticipated levels of sales in emerging markets like China and India;
our ability to avoid labor disruptions or disputes in connection with any integration;
the timing and impact of purchase accounting adjustments;
difficulties in employee or management integration; and
unanticipated liabilities associated with acquired businesses.

Any potential cost-saving opportunities may take at least several quarters following an acquisition to implement, and any results of these actions may not be realized for at least several quarters following implementation. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully integrate the operations of our acquired businesses, that we will be able to realize any anticipated benefits and synergies from acquisitions or that we will be able to operate acquired businesses as profitably as anticipated.

A small portionPortions of our total sales comescome directly from customers in the oilkey markets and gas industry.industries. A significant or prolonged decline or disruption in oil and gas pricesone of those markets or industries could result in lower capital expenditures by thosesuch customers, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.


A small portionPortions of our total sales isare dependent directly upon the level of capital expenditures by customers in thekey markets and industries, such as HVAC, refrigeration, power generation, oil and gas, industry.unit material handling, water heating and aerospace. A significant or prolonged dropdecline or disruption in the prevailing market priceone of oilthose markets or gas, such as the drop in oil prices experienced in 2015-2016,industries may result in some of thosesuch customers delaying, canceling or modifying projects, or may result in nonpayment of amounts that are owed to us. These effects could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.


We sell certain products for high volume applications, and any failure of those products to perform as anticipated could result in significant liability and expenses that may adversely affect our business and results of operations.


We manufacture and sell a number of products for high volume applications, including electric motors used in pools and spas, residential and commercial heating, ventilation and air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. Any failure of those products to perform as anticipated could result in significant product liability, product recall or rework, or other costs. The costs of product recalls and reworks are not generally covered by insurance.

If we were to experience a product recall or rework in connection with products of high volume applications, our financial condition or results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
One of our subsidiaries that we acquired in 2007 is subject to numerous claims filed in various jurisdictions relating to certain sub-fractional motors that were primarily manufactured through 2004 and that were included as components of residential and commercial ventilation units manufactured and sold in high volumes by a third party. These ventilation units are subject to regulation by government agencies such as the US Consumer Product Safety Commission (“CPSC”). The claims generally allege that the ventilation units were the cause of fires. Based on the current facts, we cannot assure you that these claims, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our subsidiary's results of operations, financial condition or cash flows. We cannot reasonably predict the outcome of these claims, the nature or extent of any CPSC or other remedial actions, if any, that our


subsidiary or we on their behalf may need to undertake with respect to motors that remain in the field, or the costs that may be incurred, some of which could be significant. See Note 12 – Contingencies of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.


We are subjectOur business may not generate cash flow from operations in an amount sufficient to litigation, including product liabilityenable us to service our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs, we could become increasingly vulnerable to general adverse economic and warranty claims thatindustry conditions and interest rate trends, and our ability to obtain future financing may be limited.

As of December 31, 2022, we had approximately $2.0 billion in aggregate debt outstanding under our various financing arrangements, approximately $688.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and approximately $571.0 million in available borrowings under our current revolving credit facility. Since December 31, 2022, we have incurred a substantial amount of debt in connection with the Altra Transaction, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition andor results of operations.
We are, from timehave incurred acquisition-related debt financing of approximately $4.7 billion and intend to time, a partyincur $840.0 million in additional term loans under our Credit Agreement to litigation that arises infund the normal coursecash consideration for the Altra Transaction, refinance certain of our business operations, including product warrantyindebtedness and liability claims, contract disputesindebtedness of Altra and environmental, asbestos, employmentpay related fees and expenses. See Note 7 – Debt and Bank Credit Facilities of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Our ability to make required payments of principal and interest on our debt levels will depend on our future performance, which, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive and other litigation matters.factors that are beyond our control. Our substantially increased indebtedness has the effect, among other things, of reducing our flexibility to changing business and economic conditions. We face an inherent business risk of exposure to product liability and warranty claims in the event that the use of our products is alleged to have resulted in injury or other damage. While we currently maintain general liability and product liability insurance coverage in amounts that we believe are adequate, we cannot assure you that our business will generate cash flow from operations or that future borrowings
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will be available under our current credit facilities in an amount sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness or to fund our other liquidity needs on a timely basis or at all. Our indebtedness may have important consequences, for example, it could:

make it more challenging for us to obtain additional financing to fund our business strategy and acquisitions, debt service requirements, capital expenditures and working capital;
increase our vulnerability to interest rate changes, including with respect to certain of our financing arrangements that bear interest at variable rates, and general adverse economic and industry conditions;
require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to service our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow to finance acquisitions and to fund working capital, capital expenditures, manufacturing capacity expansion, business integration, research and development efforts and other general corporate activities;
limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and our markets; and/or
place us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our competitors that have less debt.
In addition, because our debt levels and debt service obligations have increased substantially in connection with the Altra Transaction, we will have less cash flow available for our business operations, product development, capital expenditures, and acquisitions, we could become increasingly vulnerable to general adverse economic and industry conditions and industry rate trends, and our ability to obtain future financing on favorable terms may be ablelimited.

A portion of our indebtedness bears interest at variable rates that are linked to changing market interest rates. As a result, an increase in market interest rates would increase our interest expense and our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness, and our net income and cash flows, including cash available for servicing our indebtedness, will correspondingly decrease. We utilize interest rate swaps that involve the exchange of floating for fixed rate interest payments to reduce interest rate volatility. However, we may not maintain interest rate swaps with respect to all of our variable rate indebtedness, and any swaps we enter into may not fully mitigate interest rate risk.

Further, the availability and terms of future financing may depend upon our ability to maintain this insuranceor achieve certain credit ratings on acceptable terms or that this insurance will provide sufficient coverage against potential liabilities that may arise. Any product liability claim may also include the imposition of punitive damages, the awardour senior debt. The credit rating process is contingent upon our credit profile and other factors, many of which pursuantare beyond our control, including methodologies established and interpreted by third-party rating agencies. If we are unable to maintain or achieve certain state laws,credit ratings in the future, our interest expense could increase or our ability to obtain financing on favorable terms could be adversely affected.

Our credit facilities contain financial and restrictive covenants, which require us to maintain specified financial ratios and satisfy certain financial condition tests. These covenants could limit our ability to, among other things, borrow additional funds or take advantage of business opportunities, and may require that we take action to reduce our debt or to act in a manner contrary to our business strategies. An event of default under our debt agreements, if not be coveredcured or waived, could result in the acceleration of our indebtedness or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or debt service capability. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources" for more information.

Sales of products incorporated into HVAC systems and other residential applications are seasonal and affected by insurance.Any claims brought against us, withthe weather; mild or without merit, maycooler weather could have an adverse effect on our businessoperating performance.

Many of our motors are incorporated into HVAC systems and resultsother residential applications that OEMs sell to end users. The number of operations asinstallations of new and replacement HVAC systems or components and other residential applications is higher during the spring and summer seasons due to the increased use of air conditioning during warmer months. Mild or cooler weather conditions during the spring and summer season often result in end users deferring the purchase of new or replacement HVAC systems or components. As a result, prolonged periods of potential adverse outcomes, the expenses associated with defending such claims, the diversion of our management's resources and time and the potential adverse effect to our business reputation.
We depend on certain key suppliers, and any loss of those suppliersmild or their failure to meet commitments may adversely affect our business and results of operations.

We are dependent on a single or limited number of suppliers for some materials or components requiredcooler weather conditions in the manufacture ofspring or summer season in broad geographical areas could have a negative impact on the demand for our products. If any of those suppliers fail to meet their commitments to us in terms of delivery or quality, we may experience supply shortages thatHVAC motors and, therefore, could result in our inability to meet our customers' requirements, or could otherwise experience an interruption in our operations that could negatively impact our business and results of operations.

Infringement of our intellectual property by third parties may harm our competitive position, and we may incur significant costs associated with the protection and preservation of our intellectual property.

We own or otherwise have rights in a number of patents and trademarks relating to the products we manufacture, which have been obtained over a period of years, and we continue to actively pursue patents in connection with new product development and to acquire additional patents and trademarks through the acquisitions of other businesses. These patents and trademarks have been of value in the growth of our business and may continue to be of value in the future. Our inability to protect this intellectual property generally, or the illegal breach of some or a large group of our intellectual property rights, would have an adverse effect on our business.operating performance. In addition, due to variations in weather conditions from year to year, our operating performance in any single year may not be indicative of our performance in any future year.

Global climate change and related legal and regulatory developments could negatively affect our business.

The effects of climate change create financial risks to our business. For example, the effects of climate change could disrupt our operations by impacting the availability and the cost of materials needed for manufacturing, exacerbate existing risks to our supply chain and increase insurance and other operating costs. These factors may impact our decisions to construct new facilities or maintain existing facilities in areas most prone to physical climate risks. We could also face indirect financial risks
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passed through the supply chain and disruptions that could result in increased prices for our products and the resources needed to produce them.

Increased public awareness and concern regarding global climate change has resulted in more regulations designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. These regulations are inconsistent, and are rapidly emerging and evolving. If our product portfolio does not align with these regulations, we may be required to make increased research and development and other capital expenditures to improve our product portfolio in order to meet new regulations and standards. Further, our customers and the markets we serve may impose emissions or other environmental standards through regulation, market-based emissions policies or consumer preference that we may not be able to timely meet due to the level of capital investment or technological advancement. While we are committed to continuous improvements to our product portfolio to meet and exceed anticipated regulations and preferences, there can be no assurance that our intellectual propertycommitments will be successful, that our products will be accepted by the market, that proposed regulation or deregulation will not have a negative competitive impact, or that economic returns will reflect our investments in new product development. In addition, the regulatory uncertainty and complexity driven by emerging and evolving regulations could increase our compliance costs, which may impact our results of operations.

As of the date of this filing, we have made several public commitments regarding our intended reduction of carbon emissions, including commitments to achieve Scope 1 and Scope 2 carbon emission neutrality by 2032, and Scope 3 carbon emission neutrality by 2050, and the establishment of science-based targets to reduce carbon emissions from our operations. Although we intend to meet these commitments, we may be challenged, invalidated, circumventedrequired to expend significant resources to do so, which could increase our operational costs. If we either are unable to meet these commitments, or designed-around, particularly in countries where intellectual property rights are not highly developed or protected. We have incurred in the pastprogress toward our commitments more slowly than expected, then we could incur adverse publicity and may incur in the future significant costs associated with defending challenges to our intellectual property or enforcing our intellectual property rights,reaction from investors, activist groups and other stakeholders, which could adversely impact the perception of our cash flowbrands and our products by current and potential customers, as well as investors, which would in turn adversely impact our results of operations.


Third partiesOur success is highly dependent on qualified and sufficient staffing. Our failure to attract or retain qualified personnel, including our senior management team, could lead to a loss of revenue or profitability.

Our success depends, in part, on the efforts and abilities of our senior management team and key associates and the contributions of talented associates in various operations and functions, such as engineering, finance, sales, marketing, manufacturing, etc. The skills, experience and industry contacts of our senior management team significantly benefit our operations and administration. The failure to attract or retain members of our senior management team and key talent could have a negative effect on our operating results.

Risks Related to Mergers, Acquisitions and Divestitures

We and Altra may claimbe unable to satisfy the conditions or obtain the approvals required to complete the Altra Transaction.

The consummation of the Altra Transaction is subject to numerous conditions, including the receipt of certain regulatory approvals, and other closing conditions. Neither Altra nor we can make any assurances that we are infringing their intellectual property rightsthe Altra Transaction will be consummated on the terms or timeline currently contemplated, or at all. Both Altra and we have and will continue to expend time and resources and incur expenses related to the Altra Transaction.
Governmental agencies may not approve the Altra Transaction or may impose conditions to the approval of the Altra Transaction or require changes to the terms of the Altra Transaction. Any such conditions or changes could incur significanthave the effect of delaying completion of the Altra Transaction, imposing costs on or limiting the revenues of the combined company following the completion of the Altra Transaction, or otherwise reducing the anticipated benefits of the Altra Transaction. Certain conditions or changes might cause Altra or us to restructure or terminate the Altra Transaction and, under certain circumstances, we may be required to pay a termination fee of $200 million pursuant to the terms of the Altra Merger Agreement.
The pendency of the Altra Transaction could materially and adversely affect our and Altra's business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In connection with the pending Altra Transaction, some of our or Altra's customers or suppliers may delay or defer decisions on continuing or expanding such business dealings, which could materially and adversely affect our revenues, earnings, cash flows and expenses, regardless of whether the Altra Transaction is consummated. Similarly, current and prospective employees of us or Altra may experience uncertainty about their future roles with our Company following the consummation of the Altra Transaction, which may materially and adversely affect each of our and Altra's ability to attract, retain and motivate key personnel during the pendency of the Altra Transaction and which may materially and adversely divert attention from the daily
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activities of our and Altra's existing employees. Any of these matters could materially and adversely affect our and Altra's business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Our failure to successfully integrate Altra following the completion of the Altra Transaction, or to integrate our past acquisitions and any future acquisitions into our business within expected timetables could adversely affect our future results and the market price of our common stock.
The success of the Altra Transaction will depend, in large part, on our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the Altra Transaction and on our sales and profitability following the transaction. To realize these anticipated benefits, we must successfully integrate Altra into our businesses. This integration will be prevented from selling certain products.complex and time-consuming, and is subject to a number of uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that the anticipated benefits will be realized or, if realized, the timing of their realization. The failure to successfully integrate and manage the challenges presented by the integration process may result in our failure to achieve some or all of the anticipated benefits of the Altra Transaction.
WePotential difficulties that may be subjectencountered in the integration process include, among others:
the failure to claims from third parties thatimplement our products or technologies infringe on their intellectual property rights or that we have misappropriated intellectual property rights. If we are involved in a dispute or litigation relating to infringement of third party intellectual property rights, we could incur significant costs in defending against those claims. Our intellectual property portfolio may not be useful in asserting a counterclaim, or negotiating a license, in response to a claim of infringement or misappropriation. In addition,business plan following the Altra Transaction;
lost sales and customers as a result of such claimsour customers or Altra’s customers deciding not to do business with the combined company;
risks associated with managing our larger and more complex combined company following the Altra Transaction;
integrating our personnel and Altra’s personnel while maintaining focus on providing consistent, high-quality products and service to customers;
the loss of infringementkey employees;
unanticipated issues in integrating manufacturing, logistics, information, communications and other systems;
unexpected liabilities of Altra;
possible inconsistencies in standards, controls, procedures, policies and compensation structures;
the impact on our internal controls and compliance with the regulatory requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; and
potential unknown liabilities and unforeseen expenses, delays or misappropriation,regulatory conditions associated with the Altra Transaction.
If any of these events were to occur, our ability to maintain relationships with customers, suppliers and employees or our ability to achieve the anticipated benefits of the Altra Transaction could be adversely affected, or could reduce our sales or earnings or otherwise adversely affect our business and financial results after the Altra Transaction and, as a result, adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
Apart from the Altra Transaction, as part of our growth strategy, we could losehave made acquisitions, including our rightsmerger with the Rexnord PMC business, and our acquisition of the Arrowhead business, and expect to technologycontinue to make acquisitions. Our continued growth may depend on our ability to identify and acquire companies that are importantcomplement or enhance our business on acceptable terms, but we may not be able to identify or complete future acquisitions. We may not be able to integrate successfully our recent acquisitions, including Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead, or any future acquisitions, operate these acquired companies profitably, or realize the potential benefits from these acquisitions.
The Company will incur significant costs related to the Altra Transaction, and will continue to incur significant integration costs related to our merger with the Rexnord PMC business, that could have an adverse effect on our liquidity, cash flows and operating results.
The Company has incurred, and expects to continue to incur, significant one-time costs in connection with the Altra Transaction, including the cost of financing, transaction costs, integration costs, and other costs that Company management believes are necessary to realize the anticipated synergies from the Altra Transaction. Whether or be requirednot the Altra Transaction is ultimately consummated, incurring these costs may have an adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity, cash flows and operating results in the periods in which they are incurred.
In addition, the Company has incurred, and expects to pay damages or license feescontinue to incur, significant one-time costs related to the integration of the Rexnord PMC business and the achievement of synergies with respect to such business. Although we believe that our projections of these costs and the infringed rights or be requiredcosts related to redesignthe Altra Transaction are based on reasonable assumptions, if such costs are
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greater than anticipated, then they may have a material adverse effect on our products at substantial cost, any of which could adversely impact ourliquidity, cash flows and operating results of operations.

We may suffer losses as a result of foreign currency fluctuations.
The net assets, net earnings and cash flows from our foreign subsidiaries are based on the US dollar equivalent of such amounts measured in the applicable functional currency. These foreign operations have the potential to impact our financial position due to fluctuationsperiods in the local currency arising from the process of re-measuring the local functional currency in the US dollar. Any increase in the value of the US dollar in relation to the value of the local currency, whether by means of market conditions or governmental actions such as currency devaluations, will adversely affect our revenues from our foreign operations when translated into US dollars. Similarly, any decrease in the value of the US dollar in relation to the value of the local currency will increase our operating costs in foreign operations, to the extent such costswhich they are payable in foreign currency, when translated into US dollars.



incurred.
Businesses that we have acquired or that we may acquire in the future, including Altra, the Rexnord PMC business and the Arrowhead business, may have liabilities which are not known to us.
We have assumed liabilities of acquired businesses, including the Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses, and may assume liabilities of businesses that we acquire in the future.future, including Altra. There may be liabilities or risks that we fail, or are unable, to discover, or that we underestimate, in the course of performing our due diligence investigations of acquired businesses. Additionally, businesses that we have acquired or may acquire in the future may have made previous acquisitions, and we will be subject to certain liabilities and risks relating to these prior acquisitions as well. We cannot assure you that our rights to indemnification contained in definitive acquisition agreements that we have entered or may enter into will be sufficient in amount, scope or duration to fully offset the possible liabilities associated with the business or property acquired. Any such liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. As we begin to operate acquired businesses, we may learn additional information about them that adversely affects us, such as unknown or contingent liabilities, issues relating to compliance with applicable laws or issues related to ongoing customer relationships or order demand.

The Reorganization and the Distributions could result in significant tax liability, including as a result of an error in the determination of Overlap Shareholders or subsequent acquisitions of stock of Zurn or us. Under certain circumstances, Land (our wholly owned subsidiary) may be obligated to indemnify Zurn for any such taxes imposed on Zurn.
Goodwill
In connection with our merger with the Rexnord PMC business, Zurn received a tax opinion from its tax counsel (the “Rexnord Tax Opinion”) that includes an opinion to the effect that the Reorganization and indefinite-lived trade name intangibles comprisethe Distributions, will qualify as tax-free to Zurn, Land and the Zurn stockholders, as applicable, for U.S. federal income tax purposes except, in the case of Zurn, to the extent Land’s payment to a subsidiary of Zurn under the terms of the Separation Agreement (the “Land Cash Payment”) exceeds RBS Global Inc.’s adjusted tax basis in Land common stock. The Rexnord Tax Opinion is based on, among other things, certain representations and assumptions as to factual matters and certain covenants made by us, Land and Zurn. Although we believe the representations, assumptions and covenants in the Rexnord Tax Opinion to be true, the failure of any such factual representation, assumption or covenant to be true, correct and complete in all material respects could adversely affect the validity of the opinion. The Rexnord Tax Opinion is not binding on the IRS or the courts, and it is possible that the IRS or the courts may not agree with the opinion. In addition, the Rexnord Tax Opinion is based on current law, and the conclusions in the opinion cannot be relied upon if current law changes with retroactive effect.

The Spin-Off will be taxable to Zurn pursuant to Section 355(e) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended if there is a 50% or greater change in ownership of either Zurn or Land, directly or indirectly, as part of a plan or series of related transactions that include the Spin-Off. For this purpose, any acquisitions of Land or Zurn stock or our stock within the period beginning two years before the Spin-Off and ending two years after the Spin-Off are presumed to be a part of such plan, although we and Zurn may be able to rebut that presumption. Zurn received a private letter ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) (the “IRS Ruling”) with respect to certain tax aspects of the Rexnord PMC transactions, including matters relating to the nature and extent of shareholders who may be counted for tax purposes as “Overlap Shareholders” (as such term is defined in the Rexnord PMC Merger Agreement) for purposes of determining the exchange ratio for the transaction in the Rexnord PMC Merger Agreement and the overall percentage change in the ownership of Land resulting from the merger of our subsidiary with and into Land. The continuing validity of the IRS Ruling is subject to the accuracy of factual representations and assumptions made in the ruling request. Moreover, the IRS Ruling only describes the time, manner and methodology for measuring Overlap Shareholders and may be subject to varying interpretations.

The actual determination and calculation of Overlap Shareholders was made by us, Zurn and our respective advisors based on the IRS Ruling, but no assurance can be given that the IRS will agree with these determinations or calculations. If the IRS were to determine that the merger of our subsidiary with and into Land, as a result of an error in the determination of Overlap Shareholders, or other acquisitions of Land, Zurn, or our stock, either before or after the Spin-Off, resulted in a 50% or greater change in ownership and were part of a plan or series of related transactions that included the Spin-Off, such determination could result in significant tax liability to Zurn. In certain circumstances and subject to certain limitations, under the Tax Matters Agreement, Land is required to indemnify Zurn for 100% of the taxes that result if the Distributions become taxable as a result of certain actions by us or Land and for 90% of the taxes that result as a result of a miscalculation of the Overlap Shareholders. If this occurs and Land is required to indemnify Zurn, this indemnification obligation could be substantial and could have a material adverse effect on us and Land, including with respect to our financial condition and results of operations given that we have guaranteed the indemnification obligations of Land.

Following consummation of our merger with the Rexnord PMC business, we and Land are each required to abide by potentially significant restrictions which could limit our ability to undertake certain corporate actions (such as the issuance of common stock or the undertaking of certain business combinations) that otherwise could be advantageous.

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The Tax Matters Agreement we entered into in connection with the Rexnord Transaction imposes certain restrictions on us, Land and Zurn during the two-year period following the Spin-Off, subject to certain exceptions, with respect to actions that could cause the Reorganization and the Distributions to fail to qualify for their intended tax treatment. As a result of these
restrictions, our and Land’s ability to engage in certain transactions, such as the issuance or purchase of stock or certain business combinations, may be limited.

If we, Land or Zurn take any enumerated actions or omissions, or if certain events relating to us, Land or Zurn occur that would cause the Reorganization or the Distributions to become taxable, the party whose actions or omissions (or who the event relates to) generally will be required to bear the cost of any resulting tax liability of Zurn (but not its stockholders). If the Reorganization or the Distributions became taxable, Zurn would be expected to recognize a substantial amount of gain, which would result in a material amount of taxes. Any such taxes would be expected to be material to us and could cause our business, financial condition and operating results to suffer. These restrictions may reduce our ability to engage in certain business transactions that otherwise might be advantageous, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition.

We face risks associated with our evaluation of strategic alternatives for the global motors and generators portion of our Industrial Systems operating segment.

As previously disclosed, we are evaluating strategic alternatives for the global motors and generators portion of our Industrial Systems operating segment. The goal of this evaluation is to identify the most value-creating opportunity for our shareholders. Potential risks include the diversion of management's attention from other business concerns, the potential loss of key employees and customers, potential impairment charges or losses if the business were to be divested at a loss, and restructuring and other disposal charges. Any or all of these risks could impact the Company's financial results.
Risks Relating to Our Global Footprint

We operate in the highly competitive global electric motors and controls, power generation and power transmission industries.

The global electric motors and controls, power generation and power transmission industries are highly competitive. We encounter a wide variety of domestic and international competitors due in part to the nature of the products we manufacture and the wide variety of applications and customers we serve. In order to compete effectively, we must retain relationships with major customers and establish relationships with new customers, including those in developing countries. Moreover, in certain applications, customers exercise significant power over business terms. It may be difficult in the short-term for us to obtain new sales to replace any decline in the sale of existing products that may be lost to competitors. Our failure to compete effectively may reduce our revenues, profitability and cash flow, and pricing pressures resulting from competition may adversely impact our profitability.

We have continued to see a trend with certain customers who are attempting to reduce the number of vendors from which they purchase product in order to reduce their costs and diversify their risk. As a result, we may lose market share to our competitors in some of the markets in which we compete.

In addition, some of our competitors are larger and have greater financial and other resources than we do. There can be no assurance that our products will be able to compete successfully with the products of these other companies.

We manufacture a significant portion of our products outside the U.S., and political, societal or economic instability or public health crises may present additional risks to our business.
As of December 31, 2022, approximately 20,000 of our approximate 26,000 total assets,associates and if we determine69 of our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities were located outside the U.S. International operations generally are subject to various risks, including political, societal and economic instability, local labor market conditions, public health crises, breakdowns in trade relations, the imposition of tariffs and other trade restrictions, lack of reliable legal systems, ownership restrictions, the impact of government regulations, the effects of income and withholding taxes, governmental expropriation or nationalization, and differences in business practices. We may incur increased costs and experience delays or disruptions in product deliveries and payments in connection with international manufacturing and sales that goodwill and indefinite-lived trade name intangibles have become impairedcould cause loss of revenue.

Unfavorable changes in the future,political, regulatory and business climates in countries where we have operations could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and financial condition in such years may be materiallycash flows, including, for example, the uncertainty surrounding trade relations between the U.S. and adversely affected.China or the ongoing impacts of China's COVID-19 containment policies.
Goodwill represents
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Moreover, the excessongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine has negatively impacted the global economy and led to various economic sanctions being imposed by the U.S., United Kingdom, European Union, and other countries against Russia. While the impacts of cost over the fair market valueconflict have not been material on our operating results to date, it is not possible to predict the broader or longer-term consequences of net assets acquired in business combinations. Indefinite-lived trade name intangibles represent long-standing brands acquired in business combinations and assumed to have indefinite lives. We review goodwill and indefinite-lived trade name intangibles at least annually for impairment and any excess in carrying value over the estimated fair value is chargedthis conflict. Continued escalation of geopolitical tensions related to the resultsconflict could also result in the loss of operations. Our estimatesproperty, supply chain disruptions, significant inflationary pressure on raw material prices and cost and supply of fair value are based on assumptions about the future operating cash flows, growthother resources (such as energy and natural gas), fluctuations in our customers’ buying patterns, credit and capital market disruption which could impact our ability to obtain financing, increase in interest rates discount rates applied to these cash flows and current market estimates of value. A reduction in net income resulting from the write down or impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived trade name intangibles would affect financial results andadverse foreign exchange impacts. These broader consequences could have a material and adverse impact upon the market price ofeffect on our common stock. If we are required to record a significant charge to earnings in our consolidated financial statements because an impairment of goodwill or indefinite-lived trade name intangibles is determined, ourcondition, results of operations and cash flows.

Disruptions caused by labor disputes or organized labor activities could adversely affect our business or financial results.

We have a significant number of employees in Europe and other jurisdictions where trade union membership is common. Although we believe that our relations with our employees are strong, if our unionized workers were to engage in a strike, work stoppage or other slowdown in the future, we could experience a significant disruption of our operations, which could interfere with our ability to deliver products on a timely basis and could have other negative effects, such as decreased productivity and increased labor costs. In addition, if a greater percentage of our workforce becomes unionized as a result of legal or regulatory changes which may make union organizing easier, or otherwise, our costs could increase and our efficiency may be affected in a material adverse manner, negatively impacting our business and financial results. Further, many of our direct and indirect customers and their suppliers, and organizations responsible for shipping our products, have unionized workforces and their businesses may be impacted by strikes, work stoppages or slowdowns, any of which, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, could be materiallyresults of operations or cash flows.

Economic and adversely affected.Financial Risks


Commodity, currency and interest rate hedging activities may adversely impact our financial performance as a result of changes in global commodity prices, interest rates and currency rates.

We use derivative financial instruments in order to reduce the substantial effects of currency and commodity fluctuations and interest rate exposure on our cash flow and financial condition. These instruments may include foreign currency and commodity forward contracts, currency swap agreements and currency option contracts, as well as interest rate swap agreements. We have entered into, and expect tomay continue to enter into, such hedging arrangements. While limiting to some degree our risk fluctuations in currency exchange, commodity price and interest rates byBy utilizing such hedging instruments, we potentiallymay forgo benefits that might result from other fluctuations in currency exchange, commodity and interest rates. We are also are exposed to the risk that counterparties to hedging contracts will default on their obligations. We manage exposure to counterparty credit risk by limiting our counterparties to major international banks and financial institutions meeting established credit guidelines. However, anyAny default by such counterparties might have an adverse effect on us.


We may suffer losses as a result of foreign currency fluctuations.

The net assets, net earnings and cash flows from our foreign subsidiaries are based on the U.S. dollar equivalent of such amounts measured in the applicable functional currency.

These foreign operations have the potential to impact our financial position due to fluctuations in the local currency arising from the process of re-measuring the local functional currency in the U.S. Dollars. Any increase in the value of the U.S. Dollar in relation to the value of the local currency, whether by means of market conditions or governmental actions such as currency devaluations, will adversely affect our revenues from our foreign operations when translated into U.S. Dollars. Similarly, any decrease in the value of the U.S. Dollar in relation to the value of the local currency will increase our operating costs in foreign operations, to the extent such costs are payable in foreign currency, when translated into U.S. Dollars.

Worldwide economic conditions may adversely affect our industry, business and results of operations.

General economic conditions and conditions in the global financial markets can affect our results of operations. Deterioration in the global economy could lead to higher unemployment, lower consumer spending and reduced investment by businesses, and could lead our customers to slow spending on our products or make it difficult for our customers, our vendors and us to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. Worsening economic conditions could also affect the financial viability of our suppliers, some of which could be considered key suppliers. If the commercial, industrial, residential HVAC, power generation and power transmission markets significantly deteriorate, our business, financial condition and results of operations will likely be materially and adversely affected. Some of the industries that we serve are highly cyclical, such as the aerospace, energy and industrial equipment industries. Additionally, our stock price could decrease if investors have concerns that our business, financial condition and results of operations will be negatively impacted by a worldwide economic downturn.
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We are subject to tax laws and regulations in many jurisdictions and the inability to successfully defend claims from taxing authorities related to our current and/or acquired businesses could adversely affect our operating results and financial position.

A significant amount of our revenue is generated from customers located outside of the U.S., and a substantial portion of our assets and associates are located outside of the U.S. which requires us to interpret the income tax laws and rulings in each of those taxing jurisdictions. Due to the subjectivity of tax laws between those jurisdictions as well as the subjectivity of factual interpretations, our estimates of income tax liabilities may differ from actual payments or assessments. Claims from taxing authorities related to these differences could have an adverse impact on our operating results and financial position.

Our required cash contributions to our pension plans may increase further and we could experience a change in the funded status of our pension plans and the amount recorded in our consolidated balance sheets related to such plans. Additionally, our pension costs could increase in future years.

The funded status of our defined benefit pension plans depends on such factors as asset returns, market interest rates, legislative changes and funding regulations. If the returns on the assets of any of our plans were to decline in future periods, if market interest rates were to decline, if the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation were to require additional contributions to any such plans as a result of acquisitions or if other actuarial assumptions were to be modified, our future required cash contributions and pension costs to such plans could increase. Any such increases could impact our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. The need to make contributions to such plans may reduce the cash available to meet our other obligations, including our obligations under our borrowing arrangements or to meet the needs of our business.

Risks Relating to the Legal and Regulatory Environment

We are subject to changes in legislative, regulatory and legal developments involving income and other taxes.

We are subject to U.S. federal, state, and international income, payroll, property, sales and use, fuel, and other types of taxes. Changes in tax rates, enactment of new tax laws, revisions of tax regulations, and claims or litigation with taxing authorities, including claims or litigation related to our interpretation and application of tax laws and regulations, could result in substantially higher taxes, could have a negative impact on our ability to compete in the global marketplace, and could have a significant adverse effect on our results or operations, financial conditions and liquidity.

It is difficult to predict the timing and effect that future tax law changes could have on our earnings both in the U.S. and in foreign jurisdictions. Such changes could cause us to experience an effective tax rate significantly different from previous periods or our current estimates. If our effective tax rate were to increase, our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

We are subject to litigation, including product liability, asbestos and warranty claims that may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

We are, from time to time, a party to litigation that arises in the normal course of our business operations, including product warranty and liability claims, contract disputes and environmental, asbestos, employment and other litigation matters. We face an inherent business risk of exposure to product liability, asbestos and warranty claims in the event that the use of our products is alleged to have resulted in injury or other damage. As described above, one of our subsidiaries that we acquired in 2007 is subject to numerous claims filed in various jurisdictions relating to certain sub-fractional motors that were primarily manufactured through 2004 and that were included as components of residential and commercial ventilation units manufactured and sold in high volumes by a third party. In addition, certain subsidiaries of ours are co-defendants in various lawsuits in a number of U.S. jurisdictions alleging personal injury as a result of exposure to asbestos that was used in certain components of legacy Rexnord PMC business products. The uncertainties of litigation and the uncertainties related to insurance and indemnification coverage make it difficult to accurately predict the ultimate financial effect of these claims. If our insurance or indemnification coverage is not adequate to cover our potential financial exposure, our insurers or indemnitors dispute their obligations to provide coverage, or the actual number or value of claims differs materially from our existing estimates, we could incur material costs that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

While we maintain general liability and product liability insurance coverage in amounts that we believe are reasonable, we cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain this insurance on acceptable terms or that this insurance will provide sufficient coverage against potential liabilities that may arise. Any product liability claim may also include the imposition of punitive damages, the award of which, pursuant to certain state laws, may not be covered by insurance. Any claims brought
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against us, with or without merit, may have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations as a result of potential adverse outcomes, the expenses associated with defending such claims, the diversion of our management’s resources and time and the potential adverse effect to our business reputation. See Note 12 – Contingencies of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Infringement of our intellectual property by third parties may harm our competitive position, and we may incur significant costs associated with the protection and preservation of our intellectual property.

We own or otherwise have rights in a number of patents and trademarks relating to the products we manufacture, which have been obtained over a period of years, and we expect to actively pursue patents in connection with new product development and to acquire additional patents and trademarks through the acquisitions of other businesses. These patents and trademarks have been of value in the growth of our business and may continue to be of value in the future. Our inability to protect this intellectual property generally, or the illegal breach of some or a large group of our intellectual property rights, would have an adverse effect on our business. In addition, there can be no assurance that our intellectual property will not be challenged, invalidated, circumvented or designed-around, particularly in countries where intellectual property rights are not highly developed or protected. We have incurred in the past, and expect to incur in the future, significant costs associated with defending challenges to our intellectual property or enforcing our intellectual property rights, which could adversely impact our cash flow and results of operations.

Third parties may claim that we are infringing their intellectual property rights and we could incur significant costs and expenses or be prevented from selling certain products.

We may be subject to claims from third parties that our products or technologies infringe on their intellectual property rights or that we have misappropriated intellectual property rights. If we are involved in a dispute or litigation relating to infringement of third party intellectual property rights, we could incur significant costs in defending against those claims. Our intellectual property portfolio may not be useful in asserting a counterclaim, or negotiating a license, in response to a claim of infringement or misappropriation. In addition, as a result of such claims of infringement or misappropriation, we could lose our rights to technology that are important to our business, or be required to pay damages or license fees with respect to the infringed rights or be required to redesign our products at substantial cost, any of which could adversely impact our cash flows and results of operations.

We may incur costs or suffer reputational damage due to improper conduct of our employees,associates, agents or business partners.

We are subject to a variety of domestic and foreign laws, rules and regulations relating to improper payments to government officials, bribery, anti-kickback and false claims rules, competition, export and import compliance, money laundering and data privacy. If our employees,associates, agents or business partners engage in activities in violation of these laws, rules or regulations, we may be subject to civil or criminal fines or penalties or other sanctions, may incur costs associated with government investigations, or may suffer damage to our reputation.

Sales of products incorporated into HVAC systems and other residential applications are seasonal and affected by the weather; mild or cooler weather could have an adverse effect on our operating performance.
Many of our motors are incorporated into HVAC systems and other residential applications that OEMs sell to end users. The number of installations of new and replacement HVAC systems or components and other residential applications is higher during the spring and summer seasons due to the increased use of air conditioning during warmer months. Mild or cooler weather conditions during the spring and summer season often result in end users deferring the purchase of new or replacement HVAC systems or


components. As a result, prolonged periods of mild or cooler weather conditions in the spring or summer season in broad geographical areas could have a negative impact on the demand for our HVAC motors and, therefore, could have an adverse effect on our operating performance. In addition, due to variations in weather conditions from year to year, our operating performance in any single year may not be indicative of our performance in any future year.

We may be adversely impacted by an inability to identify and complete acquisitions.

A substantial portion of our growth has come through acquisitions, and an important part of our growth strategy is based upon our ability to execute future acquisitions. We may not be able to identify and successfully negotiate suitable acquisitions, obtain financing for future acquisitions on satisfactory terms or otherwise complete acquisitions in the future. If we are unable to successfully complete acquisitions, our ability to grow our company may be limited.


Our success is highly dependent on qualified and sufficient staffing. Our failure to attract or retain qualified personnel could lead to a loss of revenue or profitability.

Our success depends, in part, on the efforts and abilities of our senior management team and key employees. Their skills, experience and industry contacts significantly benefit our operations and administration. The failure to attract or retain members of our senior management team and key employees could have a negative effect on our operating results.



Our operations are highly dependent on information technology infrastructure, and failures, attacks or breaches could significantly affect our business.


We depend heavily on our information technology infrastructure in order to achieve our business objectives. If we experience a problem that impairs this infrastructure, such as a computer virus, a problem with the functioning of an important IT application, or an intentional disruption of our IT systems by a third party, the resulting disruptions could impede our ability to record or process orders, manufacture and ship in a timely manner, or otherwise carry on our business in the ordinary course. Any such events could cause us to lose customers or revenue and could require us to incur significant expense to eliminate these problems and address related security concerns.concerns, including costs relating to investigation and remediation actions.


IT security threats via computer malware and other “cyber attacks,“cyber-attacks,” which are increasing in both frequency and sophistication, could also result in unauthorized disclosures of information, such as customer data, personally identifiable information or other confidential or proprietary material, and create financial liability, subject us to legal or regulatory sanctions, or damage our reputation. Moreover, because the techniques used to gain access to or sabotage systems often are not recognized until launched against a target, we may be unable to anticipate the methods necessary to defend against these types of attacks, and we cannot predict the extent, frequency or impact these attacks may have. While we continuously seek to maintain robust information security mechanisms and controls, the impact of a material IT event could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, results of operations, financial condition and cash flow.


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We are inhave substantially completed the processimplementation of implementing a globaltwo Enterprise Resource Planning (“ERP”) systemsystems that will redesigneach redesigned and deploy adeployed common information system over a periodsystems. As part of several years.our supply chain optimization and footprint repositioning strategies, we will continue to implement ERP systems throughout the business. The process of implementation can be costly and can divert the attention of management from the day-to-day operations of the business. As we implement the ERP system,systems, some elements may not perform as expected. This could have an adverse effect on our business.



Changes in data privacy laws and our ability to comply with them could have a material adverse effect on us.
Worldwide economic conditions may adversely affect
We collect and store data that is sensitive to us and our industry, businessemployees, customers, dealers and resultssuppliers. A variety of operations.

state, national, foreign and international laws and regulations apply to the collection, use, retention, protection, security, disclosure, transfer and other processing of personal and other data. Many foreign data privacy regulations, including the General economic conditions and conditionsData ProtectionRegulation (the “GDPR”) in the global financial markets can affect our results of operations. DeteriorationEuropean Union, are more stringent than federal regulations in the global economy could leadUnited States. Within the United States, many states are considering adopting, or have already adopted privacy regulations, including, for example, the California Consumer Privacy Act. The applicability of these laws to higher unemployment, lower consumer spendingour business has increased due to our focus on expanding e-commerce offerings. These laws and reduced investment by businesses,regulations are rapidly evolving and changing, and could lead our customers to slow spendinghave an adverse effect on our productsoperations. Companies’ obligations and requirements under these laws and regulations are subject to uncertainty in how they may be interpreted by courts and governmental authorities. The costs of compliance with, and the other burdens imposed by, these and other laws or make it difficult forregulatory actions may increase our customers, our vendors and usoperational costs. In the case of non-compliance with these laws, including the GDPR, regulators have the authority to accurately forecast and plan future business activities. Worsening economic conditions could also affect the financial viabilitylevy significant fines. In addition, if there is a breach of our suppliers, some of whichprivacy, we may consider key suppliers. If the commercial and industrial, residential HVAC, power generation and power transmission markets significantly deteriorate,face litigation or regulatory sanctions, or be required to make notifications under data privacy regulations. The occurrence of any of these events could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition, and results of operations will likely be materially and adversely affected. Additionally, our stock price could decrease if investors have concerns that our business, financial condition and results of operations will be negatively impacted by a worldwide economic downturn.cash flows.



We may be adversely affected by environmental, health and safety laws and regulations.




We are subject to various laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment and human health and safety and have incurred and will continue toexpect incur capital and other expenditures to comply with these regulations. Failure to comply with any environmental regulations, including more stringent environmental laws that may be imposed in the future, could subject us to future liabilities, fines or penalties or the suspension of production. In addition, if environmental and human health and safety laws and regulations are repealed, made less burdensome or implemented at a later date, demand for our products designed to comply with such regulations may be unfavorably impacted.



General Risks

Our operations can be negatively impacted by natural disasters, terrorism, acts of war, international conflict, political and governmental actions which could harm our business.


Natural disasters, acts or threats of war or terrorism, international conflicts, and the actions taken by the United StatesU.S. and other governments in response to such events could cause damage or disrupt our business operations, our suppliers, or our customers, and could create political or economic instability, any of which could have an adverse effect on our business. Although it is not possible to predict such events or their consequences, these events could decrease demand for our products, could make it difficult or impossible for us to deliver products, or could disrupt our supply chain. We may also be negatively impacted by actions by the United StatesU.S. or foreign governments which could disrupt manufacturing and commercial operations, including policy changes affecting taxation, trade, immigration, currency devaluation, tariffs, customs, border actions and the like.

We are subject to changes in legislative, regulatorylike, including, for example, trade relations between the U.S. and legal developments involving incomeChina, the ongoing conflict between Russia and other taxes.
We are subject to US federal, state, and international income, payroll, property, sales and use, fuel, and other types of taxes. Changes in tax rates, enactment of new tax laws, revisions of tax regulations, and claims or litigation with taxing authorities could result in substantially higher taxes, could have a negative impact on our ability to compete in the global marketplace, and could have a significant adverse effect on our results or operations, financial conditions and liquidity.

We are subject to tax laws and regulations in many jurisdictions and the inability to successfully defend claims from taxing authorities related to our current and/or acquired businesses could adversely affect our operating results and financial position.
A significant amount of our revenue is generated from customers located outside of the United States, and an increasingly greater portion of our assets and employees are located outside of the United States which requires us to interpret the income tax laws and rulings in each of those taxing jurisdictions. Due to the subjectivity of tax laws between those jurisdictions as well as the subjectivity of factual interpretations, our estimates of income tax liabilities may differ from actual payments or assessments. Claims from taxing authorities related to these differences could have an adverse impact on our operating results and financial position.

The effect of recent US Tax Reform legislation is subject to continued regulatory and interpretive guidance, which could impact our financial results.
On December 22, 2017, the US government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the “Act”). The Act contains significant changes to corporate taxation including, among other things, reduction of the US corporate tax rate from a top marginal rate of 35% to a flat rate of 21%, limitation of the tax deduction for interest expense (except for certain small businesses), limitation of the deduction for future net operating losses to 80% of current year taxable income and elimination of net operating loss carrybacks, one time taxation of foreign earnings at reduced rates regardless of whether they are repatriated, elimination of US tax on foreign earnings (subject to certain exceptions), immediate deductions for certain new investments instead of deductions over time, and modifying or repealing many business deductions and credits. Notwithstanding the reduction in the corporate income tax rate, the overall impact of the new federal tax law is uncertain and our business and financial condition could be adversely affected. In addition, it is uncertain if and to what extent various states will conform to the newly enacted federal tax law. Financial results for fiscal 2017 reflect provisional estimates based on our initial analysis and current interpretation of the legislation. Given the complexity of the legislation, anticipated guidance from the US Treasury, and the potential for additional guidance from the SECUkraine, or the Financial Accounting Standards Board, these provisional estimates may be adjusted during fiscal 2018.ongoing impacts of China's COVID-19 containment policies.


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Our stock may be subject to significant fluctuations and volatility.



The market price of shares of our common stock may be volatile. Among the factors that could affect our common stock price are those discussed above under “Risk Factors” as well as:
domestic and international economic and political factors unrelated to our performance;
quarterly fluctuation in our operating income and earnings per share results;
decline in demand for our products;
significant strategic actions by our competitors, including new product introductions or technological advances;
fluctuations in interest rates;
cost increases in energy, raw materials, intermediate components or materials, or labor; and
changes in revenue or earnings estimates or publication of research reports by analysts.


In addition, stock markets may experience extreme volatility that may be unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the trading price of our common stock.


ITEM 1B - UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.






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ITEM 2 - PROPERTIES
Our principal executivecorporate offices are located in Beloit, Wisconsin in an approximately 50,000 square foot owned office building, within Rosemont, Illinois in an approximately 50,00012,100 square feet.foot rented office building and in Milwaukee, Wisconsin is an approximately 142,000 square foot rented office building. We have manufacturing, sales and service facilities throughout the United StatesUS and in Mexico, China, Europe and India Thailand, and Australia.as well as a number of other locations throughout the world.
Our Commercial and Industrial Systems segment currently includes 9952 facilities, of which 3916 are principal manufacturing facilities and 153 are principal warehouse facilities. The Commercial and Industrial Systems segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 7.93.3 million square feet of space, of which approximately 33%24% are leased.
The following represents our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities in the Commercial Systems segment (square footage in millions):
Square Footage
LocationFacilitiesTotalOwnedLeased
US30.60.6
Mexico40.80.60.2
China50.90.80.1
India20.10.1
Europe40.10.1
Other10.20.2
Total192.72.30.4

Our Industrial Systems segment currently includes 27 facilities, of which 12 are principal manufacturing facilities and 8 are principal warehouse facilities. The Industrial Systems segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 3.3 million square feet of space, of which approximately 41% are leased.
The following represents our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities in the Industrial Systems segment (square footage in millions):
Square Footage
LocationFacilitiesTotalOwnedLeased
US20.70.7
Mexico30.40.4
China30.70.7
India20.30.20.1
Europe20.20.2
Other80.90.10.8
Total203.21.91.3

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    Square Footage
Location Facilities Total Owned Leased
US 12 2.3 1.4 0.9
Mexico 11 1.3 0.7 0.6
China 8 1.8 1.7 0.1
India 3 0.6 0.5 0.1
Europe 2 0.2 0.2 
Other 18 0.8 0.3 0.5
Total 54 7.0 4.8 2.2


Our Climate Solutions segment currently includes 3723 facilities, of which 176 are principal manufacturing facilities and 56 are principal warehouse facilities. The Climate Solutions segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 3.01.9 million square feet of space, of which approximately 51%55% are leased.
The following represents our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities in the Climate Solutions segment (square footage in millions):
Square Footage
LocationFacilitiesTotalOwnedLeased
US20.20.10.1
Mexico30.60.30.3
China20.20.2
India30.40.4
Europe10.10.1
Other10.10.1
Total121.60.90.7
    Square Footage
Location Facilities Total Owned Leased
US 10 1.1 0.7 0.4
Mexico 8 1.0 0.5 0.5
China 1 0.2  0.2
India 1 0.2 0.2 
Europe 1 0.2  0.2
Other 1 0.1  0.1
Total 22 2.8 1.4 1.4


Our Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment currently includes 3097 facilities, of which 1749 are principal manufacturing facilities and 310 are principal warehouse facilities. The Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment's present operating facilities contain a total of approximately 3.29.3 million square feet of space, of which approximately 13%29% are leased.
The following represents our principal manufacturing and warehouse facilities in the Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment (square footage in millions):

Square Footage
LocationFacilitiesTotalOwnedLeased
US345.84.61.2
Mexico51.00.50.5
China30.70.20.5
India30.10.1
Europe91.00.90.1
Other50.30.20.1
Total598.96.52.4


31
    Square Footage
Location Facilities Total Owned Leased
US 11 1.7 1.5 0.2
Mexico 2 0.3 0.3 
China 1 0.1  0.1
Europe 6 0.4 0.4 
Total 20 2.5 2.2 0.3



ITEM 3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
One of our subsidiariesA subsidiary that we acquired in 2007 is subject to numerous claims filed in various jurisdictions relating to certain sub-fractional motors that were primarily manufactured through 2004 and that were included as components of residential and commercial ventilation units manufactured and sold in high volumes by a third party. These ventilation units are subject to product safety requirements and other potential regulation of their performance by government agencies such as the US Consumer Product Safety Commission (“CPSC”). The claims generally allege that the ventilation units were the cause of fires. We have recorded an estimated liability for incurred claims. Based on the current facts, we cannot assure that these claims, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on itsour subsidiary's financial condition. Our subsidiary cannot reasonably predict the outcome of these claims, the nature or extent of any CPSC or other remedial actions, if any, that our subsidiary may need to undertake with respect to motors that remain in the field, or the costs that may be incurred, some of which could be significant.
As a result of our acquisition of the Rexnord PMC business, we are entitled to indemnification from third parties who are parties to agreements with the Rexnord PMC business against certain contingent liabilities of the Rexnord PMC business, including certain pre-closing environmental liabilities.

We believe that, pursuant to the transaction documents related to the Rexnord PMC business’ acquisition of the Stearns business from Invensys plc (“Invensys”), Invensys (now known as Schneider Electric) is obligated to defend and indemnify us with respect to the matters described below relating to the Ellsworth Industrial Park Site and to various asbestos claims. The indemnity obligations relating to the matters described below are subject, together with indemnity obligations relating to other matters, to an overall dollar cap equal to the purchase price, which is an amount in excess of $900.0 million. In the event that we are unable to recover from Invensys with respect to the matters below, we may be entitled to indemnification from Zurn, subject to certain limitations. The following paragraphs summarize the most significant actions and proceedings:

In 2002, our subsidiary, Rexnord Industries, LLC (“Rexnord Industries”), was named as a potentially responsible party (“PRP”), together with at least ten other companies, at the Ellsworth Industrial Park Site, Downers Grove, DuPage County, Illinois (the “Site”), by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“USEPA”), and the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (“IEPA”). Rexnord Industries’ Downers Grove property is situated within the Ellsworth Industrial Complex. The USEPA and IEPA allege there have been one or more releases or threatened releases of chlorinated solvents and other hazardous substances, pollutants or contaminants at the Site, allegedly including but not limited to a release or threatened release on or from Rexnord Industries’ property. The relief sought by the USEPA and IEPA includes further investigation and potential remediation of the Site and reimbursement of USEPA’s past costs. In early 2020, Rexnord Industries entered into an administrative order with the USEPA to do remediation work on its Downers Grove property. Rexnord Industries’ allocated share of past and future costs related to the Site, including for investigation and/or remediation, could be significant. All previously pending property damage and personal injury lawsuits against Rexnord Industries related to the Site have been settled or dismissed. Pursuant to its indemnity obligation, Invensys continues to defend Rexnord Industries in known matters related to the Site, including the costs of the remediation work pursuant to the 2020 administrative order, and has paid 100% of the costs to date. This indemnification right would not protect Rexnord Industries against liabilities related to environmental conditions that were unknown to Invensys at the time of the acquisition of the Stearns business from Invensys.

Multiple lawsuits (with approximately 350 claimants) are pending in state or federal court in numerous jurisdictions relating to alleged personal injuries due to the alleged presence of asbestos in certain brakes and clutches previously manufactured by the Rexnord PMC business’ Stearns brand of brakes and clutches and/or its predecessor owners. Invensys and FMC, prior owners of the Stearns business, have paid 100% of the costs to date related to the Stearns lawsuits. Similarly, the Rexnord PMC business’ Prager subsidiary is the subject of claims by multiple claimants alleging personal injuries due to the alleged presence of asbestos in a product allegedly manufactured by Prager. However, all these claims are currently on the Texas Multi-district Litigation inactive docket, and we do not believe that they will become active in the future. To date, the Rexnord PMC business’ insurance providers have paid 100% of the costs related to the Prager asbestos matters. We believe that the combination of our insurance coverage and the Invensys indemnity obligations will cover any future costs of these matters.

In connection with our acquisition of the Rexnord PMC business, transaction documents related to the Rexnord PMC business’ acquisition of The Falk Corporation from Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation were assigned to Rexnord Industries, and provide Rexnord Industries with indemnification against certain products-related asbestos exposure liabilities. We believe that, pursuant to such indemnity obligations, Hamilton Sundstrand is obligated to defend and indemnify Rexnord Industries with respect to asbestos claims that may be significant, and that, with respect to these claims, such indemnity obligations are not subject to any
32


time or dollar limitations. The following paragraph summarizes the most significant actions and proceedings for which Hamilton Sundstrand has accepted responsibility:

Rexnord Industries is a defendant in multiple lawsuits pending in state or federal court in numerous jurisdictions relating to alleged personal injuries due to the alleged presence of asbestos in certain clutches and drives previously manufactured by The Falk Corporation. The ultimate outcome of these lawsuits cannot presently be determined. Hamilton Sundstrand is defending Rexnord Industries in these lawsuits pursuant to its indemnity obligations and has paid 100% of the costs to date.

In addition to the matters described above, we are from time to time, party to litigation and other legal or regulatory proceedings that arise in the normal course of our business operations and the outcomes of which are subject to significant uncertainty, including product warranty and liability claims, contract disputes and environmental, asbestos, intellectual property, employment and other litigation matters. Our products are used in a variety of industrial, commercial and residential applications that subject us to claims that the use of our products is alleged to have resulted in injury or other damage. Many of these matters will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. Our management conducts regular reviews, including updates from legal counsel, to assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of these contingencies, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise in judgment. We accrue for exposures in amounts that we believe are adequate, and we do not believe that the outcome of any such lawsuit individually or collectively will have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

See Note 12 – Contingencies of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

ITEM 4 - MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.




33


PART II
ITEM 5 - MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
General
Our common stock, $.01$0.01 par value per share, is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “RBC.“RRX. The following table sets forth the range of high and low closing sales prices for our common stock for the period from January 4, 2016 through December 29, 2017.
  2017 Price Range 2016 Price Range
      Dividends     Dividends
Quarter High Low Declared High Low Declared
1st $75.51
 $68.77
 $0.24
 $63.39
 $49.38
 $0.23
2nd 82.56
 73.57
 0.26
 67.91
 51.81
 0.24
3rd 86.47
 72.56
 0.26
 64.18
 54.51
 0.24
4th 81.40
 73.80
 0.26
 75.10
 56.90
 0.24
We have paid 230 consecutive quarterly dividends through January 2018. The number of registered holders of common stock as of January 26, 2018February 22, 2023 was 375.273.
The following table contains detail related to the repurchase
There were no repurchases of our common stock based on the date of trade during the quarter ended December 30, 2017.31, 2022.
Maximum
TotalNumber of
Number ofAverageShares that May be
SharesPrice PaidPurchased Under the
2017 Fiscal MonthPurchasedper SharePlans or Programs
October 1 to November 4
$
1,743,196
November 5 to December 2

1,743,196
December 3 to December 30

1,743,196
Total
There were no shares purchased as a part of a publicly announced plan or program during the quarter.
Under our equity incentive plans, participants may pay the exercise price or satisfy all or a portion of the federal, state and local withholding tax obligations arising in connection with plan awards by electing to (a) have the Company withhold shares of common stock otherwise issuable under the award, (b) tender back shares received in connection with such award or (c) deliver other previously owned shares of common stock, in each case having a value equal to the exercise price or the amount to be withheld. During the quarter ended December 30, 2017,31, 2022, we did not acquire any shares in connection with transactions pursuant to equity incentive plans.
In November 2013,
At a meeting of the Board of Directors on October 26, 2021, the Company's Board of Directors approved the repurchase ofauthorization to purchase up to 3.0$500.0 million of shares of our common stock, whichunder the Company's share repurchase authorityprogram. The authorization has no expiration date. Management is authorized to effect purchases from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. We have enteredFrom time to time, we enter into a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan for the purpose of repurchasing shares. During fiscal 2022, we purchased 1,698,227 shares under this authorization. During the quarter ended December 30, 2017, we did not acquire anyor $239.2 million in shares pursuant to thisthe repurchase authorization. PursuantDuring fiscal 2021, we purchased 156,184 shares or $25.8 million in shares pursuant to thisthe repurchase authorization. During fiscal 2020, we purchased 315,072 shares or $25.0 million in shares pursuant to our previous repurchase authorization there were 576,804 shares acquired in fiscal 2017 and no shares acquired in fiscal 2016. There are approximately 1.7 millionprogram. The maximum value of shares of our common stock available for repurchase under this authorization.to be purchased as of December 31, 2022 is $195.0 million.
Item 12 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K contains certain information relating to our equity compensation plans.
34


Stock Performance
The following information in this Item 5 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is not deemed to be “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC or subject to Regulation 14A or 14C under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, and will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act.


The following graph compares the hypothetical total shareholder return (including reinvestment of dividends) on an investment in (1) our common stock, (2) the Standard & Poor's Mid Cap 400 Index, and (3) the Standard & Poor's 400 Electrical Components and Equipment Index, and (4) the Standard & Poor's 400 Industrials Index, for the period January 1, 2013December 30, 2017 through December 31, 2017.2022. In each case, the graph assumes the investment of $100.00 on January 1, 2013.December 30, 2017. We have added the Standard & Poor's 400 Industrials index to the graph and intend for this index to replace the Standard & Poor's 400 Electrical Components and Equipment Index in future years, because we believe it provides a more meaningful comparison to our total shareholder return as a result of the ongoing evolution of our business. Consistent with this rationale, we believe that the Standard & Poor's 400 Industrials Index will continue to align well with our business after the completion of the Altra Transaction.

rbc-20221231_g1.jpg
INDEXED RETURNSINDEXED RETURNSINDEXED RETURNS
 Years EndedYears Ended
Company / Index 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017Company / Index20182019202020212022
          
Regal Beloit Corporation $108.33
 $112.22
 $88.35
 $106.21
 $119.02
Regal Rexnord CorporationRegal Rexnord Corporation$92.78 $114.84 $167.50 $245.48 $174.91 
S&P MidCap 400 Index 135.01
 148.81
 145.68
 175.89
 204.47
S&P MidCap 400 Index88.01 112.15 127.54 159.12 138.34 
S&P 400 Electrical Components & Equipment 133.06
 143.95
 174.10
 203.59
 223.06
S&P 400 Electrical Components & Equipment87.32 111.05 146.51 179.50 152.46 
S&P 400 Industrials IndexS&P 400 Industrials Index84.09 113.92 132.41 170.07 150.52 


ITEM 6 - SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The selected statements of income data for fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015, and the selected balance sheet data at December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are derived from, and are qualified by reference to, the audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The selected statement of income data for fiscal 2014 and 2013 are derived from audited consolidated financial statements not included herein. The selected balance sheet data at January 2, 2016, January 3, 2015, and December 28, 2013 are derived from audited consolidated financial statements not included herein.


[RESERVED]
35
  Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal
  2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
         (In Millions, Except per Share Data)
Net Sales $3,360.3
 $3,224.5
 $3,509.7
 $3,257.1
 $3,095.7
Cost of Sales 2,476.2
 2,359.3
 2,576.5
 2,459.8
 2,312.5
Gross Profit 884.1
 865.2
 933.2
 797.3
 783.2
Operating Expenses 554.0
 544.6
 600.5
 516.3
 494.2
Goodwill Impairment 
 
 79.9
 119.5
 76.3
Asset Impairments and Other, Net 
 
 
 40.0
 4.7
Total Operating Expenses 554.0
 544.6
 680.4
 675.8
 575.2
Income from Operations 330.1
 320.6
 252.8
 121.5
 208.0
Net Income 218.1
 209.3
 148.5
 36.1
 126.0
Net Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation 213.0
 203.4
 143.3
 31.0
 120.0
Total Assets 4,388.2
 4,358.5
 4,591.7
 3,357.2
 3,611.3
Total Debt 1,141.1
 1,411.5
 1,721.9
 632.5
 765.5
Long-Term Debt 1,039.9
 1,310.9
 1,715.6
 624.7
 607.7
Regal Beloit Shareholders' Equity 2,325.5
 2,038.8
 1,937.3
 1,934.4
 2,056.2
Per Share Data:          
    Earnings - Basic $4.78
 $4.55
 $3.21
 $0.69
 $2.66
    Earnings - Assuming Dilution 4.74
 4.52
 3.18
 0.69
 2.64
    Cash Dividends Declared 1.02
 0.95
 0.91
 0.86
 0.79
    Shareholders' Equity 52.83
 46.46
 44.32
 44.02
 46.72
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:          
    Basic 44.6
 44.7
 44.7
 45.0
 45.0
    Assuming Dilution 44.9
 45.0
 45.1
 45.3
 45.4



We have completed various acquisitions that affect the comparability of the selected financial data shown above. The results of operations for acquisitions are included in our consolidated financial results for the period subsequent to their acquisition date. Significant acquisitions include the acquisition of the Power Transmission Solutions business from Emerson Electric Co. (January 2015).
For fiscal 2017 and 2016, there were no impairment charges or significant acquisitions.
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, non-cash impairment charges of $79.9 million for goodwill were recorded in the Commercial and Industrial Systems segment, reducing Income from Operations by $79.9 million and Net Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation by $58.1 million.
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014, non-cash impairment charges of $118.5 million for goodwill and $40.0 million of asset impairment and other, net, and in the second quarter of 2014 non-cash impairment charges of $1.0 million of goodwill, reduced Income from Operations by $159.5 million and Net Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation by $147.3 million. The impairment charges were recorded in certain reporting units in all three of our reportable segments.
In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013, non-cash impairment charges of $76.3 million of goodwill and $4.7 million of asset impairment and other, net, related to certain reporting units in our Commercial and Industrial Systems and Power Transmission Solutions segments, reduced Income from Operations by $81.0 million and Net Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation by $74.7 million.



ITEM 7 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
We operate on(Dollars In Millions Except Per Share Data, Unless Otherwise Noted)
Effective for fiscal year 2022, we approved a change in the fiscal year end from a 52/53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31. We refer to the fiscal year ended December 30, 2017 as "fiscal 2017", December 31, 20162022 as “fiscal 2016"2022", the fiscal year ended January 1, 2022 as “fiscal 2021" and the fiscal year ended January 2, 20162021 as “fiscal 2015"2021". Fiscal 2017, fiscal 2016, and fiscal 2015 all had 52 weeks.

Overview

General

Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation (NYSE: RBC)RRX) (“we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company”), based is a global leader in the engineering and manufacturing of industrial powertrain solutions, power transmission components, electrical motors and electronic controls, air moving products and specialty electrical components and systems, serving customers around the world. Through longstanding technology leadership and an intentional focus on producing more energy-efficient products and systems, we help create a better tomorrow – for our customers and for the planet.

We are headquartered in Beloit, Wisconsin (USA), is a leading manufacturer of electric motors, electrical motion controls, power generation and power transmission products serving markets throughout the world.have manufacturing, sales and service facilities worldwide. As of the end of fiscal 2017,2022, the Company, including its subsidiaries, employsemployed approximately 23,60026,000 people in its global manufacturing, sales, and service facilities and corporate offices throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico, Europe and Asia.offices. In 2017,fiscal 2022, we reported annual net sales of $3.4$5.2 billion compared to $3.2$3.8 billion in 2016.fiscal 2021.


Our company is comprised of threefour operating segments: Commercial andSystems, Industrial Systems, Climate Solutions and Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions.


A description of the threeour four operating segments is as follows:


Commercial Systems segment designs and Industrial Systems produces mediumfractional to approximately 5 horsepower AC and largeDC motors, electronic variable speed controls, fans, and blowers for commercial and industrial equipment, generator and custom drives and systems.applications. These products serve markets including commercial Heating, Ventilation,building ventilation and Air Conditioning ("HVAC"),HVAC, pool and spa, standbyirrigation, dewatering, agriculture, and critical powergeneral commercial equipment.
Industrial Systems segment designs and produces integral motors, automatic transfer switches, alternators and switchgear for industrial applications, along with aftermarket parts and kits to support such products. These products serve markets including agriculture, marine, mining, oil and gas, systems.food and beverage, data centers, healthcare, prime and standby power, and general industrial equipment.
Climate Solutions segment designs and produces small motors, electronic variable speed controls and air moving solutions serving markets including residential and light commercial HVAC, water heaters and commercial refrigeration.
Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions manufactures, sellssegment designs, produces and services belt and chain drives, helical and worm gearing, mounted and unmounted bearings, conveyor products, conveying automation solutions, couplings, modular plastic belts, conveying chainsmechanical power transmission drives and components, hydraulic pump drives, large open gearinggearboxes and specialty mechanicalgear motors, aerospace components, special components products and industrial powertrain components and solutions serving a broad range of markets including food and beverage, bulk handling, metals, special machinery,eCommerce/warehouse distribution, energy, aerospace and general industrial.


On January 30, 2015,As previously disclosed, we closedare considering a full range of strategic alternatives for the acquisitionglobal motors and generators portion of our Industrial Systems operating segment, which constitutes the Power Transmission Solutions (“PTS”) business from Emerson Electric Co. The purchase price for PTS was $1.4 billionmajority of sales in cash and the assumption of $43.0 million of liabilities. PTS had over 3,200 employees around the world, and effective on the closing date became part of the Power Transmission Solutionsthis segment. Our ongoing strategic review may or may not lead to a decision to divest this business.

Components of Profit and Loss

Net Sales. We sell our products to a variety of manufacturers, distributors and end users. Our customers consist of a large cross-section of businesses, ranging from Fortune 100 companies to small businesses. A number of our products are sold to original equipment manufacturers,OEMs, who incorporate our products, such as electric motors, into products they manufacture, and many of our products are built to the requirements of our customers. The majority of our sales deriveare derived from direct sales butto customers by sales personnel employed by the Company, however, a significant portion derivesof our sales are derived from sales made by manufacturer’s
36


representatives, who are paid exclusively on commission. Our product sales are made via purchase order, long-term contract, and, in some instances, one-time purchases. Many of our products have broad customer bases, with the levels of concentration of revenues varying from divisionbusiness unit to division.business unit.


Our level of net sales for any given period is dependent upon a number of factors, including (i) the demand for our products; (ii) the strength of the economy generally and the end markets in which we compete; (iii) our customers’ perceptions of our product quality at any given time; (iv) our ability to timely meet customer demands; (v) the selling price of our products; and (vi) the weather. As a result, our total revenue has tended to experience quarterly variations and our total revenue for any particular quarter may not be indicative of future results.


We use the term “organic sales" to refer to sales from existing operations excluding (i) sales from acquired businesses recorded prior to the first anniversary of the acquisition (“Acquisition Sales”), (ii) less the amount of sales attributable to any divested businesses (“acquisition sales”divested/to be exited ("Business To Be Exited"), and (ii)(iii) the impact of foreign currency translation. The impact of foreign currency translation is determined by translating the respective period’s organic sales (excluding acquisition sales) using the same currency exchange rates that were in effect during the prior year periods. We use the term “organic sales growth” to refer to the increase in our sales between periods that is attributable to organic sales. We use the term “acquisition growth” to refer to the increase in our sales between periods that is attributable to Acquisition Sales. Organic sales, organic sales growth and acquisition sales.growth are non-GAAP measures. See reconciliation of these measures to GAAP net sales in Non-GAAP Measures below.



Gross Profit. Our gross profit is impacted by our levels of net sales and cost of sales. Our cost of sales consists of costs for, among other things (i) raw materials, including copper, steel and aluminum; (ii) components such as castings, bars, tools, bearings and electronics; (iii) wages and related personnel expenses for fabrication, assembly and logistics personnel; (iv) manufacturing facilities, including depreciation on our manufacturing facilities and equipment, taxes, insurance and utilities; and (v) shipping. The majority of our cost of sales consists of raw materials and components. The price we pay for commodities and components can be subject to commodity price fluctuations. We attempt to mitigate thisportions of the commodity price fluctuations through fixed-price agreements with suppliers and our hedging strategies. We are currently reducing the number of our suppliers we use in order to leverage the better prices and terms that can be obtained with higher volume orders. A large amount of our suppliers are in North America. As we expand production and our geographic footprint, we expect it may be advantageous to increase our use of foreign suppliers. When we experience commodity price increases, we have tended to announce price increases to our customers who purchase via purchase order, with such increases generally taking effect a period of time after the public announcements. For those sales we make under long-term arrangements, we tend to include material price formulas that specify quarterly or semi-annual price adjustments based on a variety of factors, including commodity prices.


Outside of general economic cyclicality, our different business units experience different levels of variation in gross profitsales from quarter to quarter based on factors specific to each division.business. For example, a portion of our Climate Solutions segment manufactures products that are used in air conditioning applications. As a result, our sales for that business tend to be lower in the first and fourth quarters and higher in the second and third quarters. In contrast, our Commercial andSystems segment, Industrial Systems segment and our Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment have a broad customer base and a variety of applications, thereby helping to mitigate large quarter-to-quarter fluctuations outside of general economic conditions.

Operating Expenses. Our operating expenses consist primarily of (i) general and administrative expenses; (ii) sales and marketing expenses; (iii) general engineering and research and development expenses; and (iv) handling costs incurred in conjunction with distribution activities. Personnel related costs are our largest operating expense.


Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs for (i) salaries, benefits and other personnel expenses related to our executive, finance, human resource, information technology, legal and operations functions; (ii) occupancy expenses; (iii) technology related costs; (iv) depreciation and amortization; and (v) corporate-related travel. The majority of our general and administrative costs are for salaries and related personnel expenses. These costs can vary by divisionbusiness given the location of our different manufacturing operations.


Our sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of costs for (i) salaries, benefits and other personnel expenses related to our sales and marketing function; (ii) internal and external sales commissions and bonuses; (iii) travel, lodging and other out-of-pocket expenses associated with our selling efforts; and (iv) other related overhead.


Our general engineering and research and development expenses consist primarily of costs for (i) salaries, benefits and other personnel expenses; (ii) the design and development of new energy efficiency products and enhancements; (iii) quality assurance and testing; and (iv) other related overhead. Our research and development efforts tend to be targeted toward developing new products that would allow us to maintain or gain additional market share, whether in new or existing applications. While these costs make up an insignificant portion of our operating expenses in the Power Transmission Solutions segment, they are more substantial in our Commercial and Industrial Systems and Climate Solutions segments. In particular, a large driver of our research and development efforts in these two segments is energy efficiency, which generally means using less electrical power to produce more mechanical power.


37


Goodwill & Other Asset Impairments.We did not record any

The following table presents impairments by segment as of December 31, 2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021:
Commercial Systems
Industrial Systems (1)
Climate SolutionsMotion Control SolutionsTotal
Fiscal 2022
Goodwill Impairments$— $— $— $— $— 
Impairment of Other Long-Lived Assets (2)
— — — 0.9 0.9 
Total Impairments$— $— $— $0.9 $0.9 
Fiscal 2021
Goodwill Impairments$— $33.0 $— $— $33.0 
Impairment of Other Long-Lived Assets (2)
1.8 — 0.5 3.3 5.6 
Total Impairments$1.8 $33.0 $0.5 $3.3 $38.6 
Fiscal 2020
Goodwill Impairments$— $10.5 $— $— $10.5 
Impairment of Other Long-Lived Assets (2)
2.8 0.2 1.3 1.0 5.3 
Total Impairments$2.8 $10.7 $1.3 $1.0 $15.8 

(1) The goodwill or other asset impairmentsimpairment was in fiscal 2017 or fiscal 2016; however, we recorded non-cash chargesour global industrial motors reporting unit.
(2) Related to assets held for sale.

See Note 5 – Goodwill and Intangible Asserts in Operating Expenses related to goodwill impairments in fiscal 2015 (“2015 Impairment”) as detailed below (in millions). See also Note 3 ofthe Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements for additional information


 Commercial and Industrial Systems Climate Solutions Power Transmission Solutions Total
Impairments during 2015:       
Goodwill and Asset Impairments$79.9
 $
 $
 $79.9

Operating ProfitIncome from Operations. Our operating profitincome from operations consists of the segment gross profit less the segment operating expenses. In addition, there are shared operating costs that cover corporate, engineering and IT expenses that are consistently allocated to the operating segments


and are included in the segment operating expenses. Operating profitIncome from operations is a key metric used to measure year over yearyear-over-year improvement of the segments.


OutlookCOVID-19 Pandemic and Other Macroeconomic Pressures

The COVID-19 outbreak and associated counteracting measures implemented by governments and businesses around the world, as well as subsequent accelerated recovery in global business activity, have increased uncertainty in the global business environment and led to supply chain disruptions and shortages in global markets for commodities, logistics and labor, as well as input cost inflation. Currently our expectation is that the impact of cost inflation, including labor, energy, freight and logistics costs, as well as supplier component input availability will continue throughout 2023. COVID-19 lockdowns in China during fiscal 2022 disrupted our Chinese manufacturing operations and negatively impacted demand for our products in the region. Significant increases in COVID-19 infections in that geographic region may continue to disrupt our Chinese manufacturing operations, impact demand for our products, and could also lead to additional supply chain disruptions and commercial challenges.

The public health situation, continued global response measures and corresponding impacts on various markets remain fluid and uncertain and may lead to sudden changes in trajectory and outlook. The Company will continue to proactively respond to the situation and may take further actions that alter our business activity as may be required by governmental authorities, or that we determine are in the best interests of our employees and operations.
Altra, Rexnord and Arrowhead Transactions
Altra Transaction. On October 26, 2022, we entered into the Altra Merger Agreement with Altra and Merger Sub to acquire all of the issued and outstanding common stock of Altra for $62.00 per common share, or a total preliminary purchase price of $4.95 billion. Pursuant to the terms of the Altra Merger Agreement, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of specified conditions, Merger Sub will merge with and into Altra, with Altra surviving the transaction as our wholly owned subsidiary. See Item I - Business and Note 4 – Acquisitions and Divestitures of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Altra Transaction.

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In 2018,connection with the Altra Transaction, we entered into certain financing arrangements, which are forecasting anotherdescribed below under “Liquidity and Capital Resources”.

Rexnord Transaction. On October 4, 2021, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated February 15, 2021, we completed our combination with the Rexnord PMC business of Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corporation (formerly known as Rexnord Corporation) in a Reverse Morris Trust transaction (the “Rexnord Transaction”). Our shareholders of record as of October 1, 2021 received a special dividend of $6.99 per share (or approximately $284.4 million in aggregate) in connection with the Rexnord Transaction. The Rexnord PMC business forms a part of our Motion Control Solutions segment, and its financials have been included in results for that segment from the date of acquisition. See Item I - Business and Note 4 – Acquisitions and Divestitures of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Rexnord Transaction.

In connection with the Rexnord Transaction, we entered into certain financing arrangements, which are described below under “Liquidity and Capital Resources”.

Arrowhead Transaction. On November 23, 2021, we acquired Arrowhead for $315.6 million in cash, net of $1.1 million of cash acquired. Arrowhead is a global leader in providing industrial process automation solutions, including conveyors and (de)palletizers to the food & beverage, aluminum can, and consumer staples end markets, among others. Arrowhead is now a part of the Automation Solutions business unit of our Motion Control Solutions segment, and its financials have been included in results for that segment from the date of acquisition. See Item I - Business and Note 4 – Acquisitions and Divestitures of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the Arrowhead Transaction.

Change in Fiscal Year End

At a meeting of the Board of Directors of Regal Rexnord Corporation on October 26, 2021, the Board approved a change in the fiscal year end from a 52-53 week year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31 to a calendar year ending on December 31, effective beginning with fiscal year 2022. We made the fiscal year change on a prospective basis and did not adjust operating results for prior periods. We believe this change will provide numerous benefits, including aligning our reporting periods to be more consistent with peer companies. While this change impacts the comparability of loweach of the periods presented, the impact is not material.

Change in Accounting Principle

As of January 2, 2022, we changed our methodology for valuing certain inventories to mid-single digit organic sales growth, andthe first-in, first-out ("FIFO") cost method from the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") cost method. The effects of this change have been retrospectively applied to all periods presented. See Note 3 – Accounting Policies of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Outlook

In fiscal 2023, we expect organic revenue to improve our operating margin. We expectbe slightly down at the benefits from our price actions and simplification projects will more than offset the commodity inflation headwind.mid-point of its range. In 2018,fiscal 2023, we expect diluted earnings per share to be $5.19$5.64 to $5.59.$6.44. Our 2018fiscal 2023 diluted earnings per share guidance is based on an effective tax rate of 21%, which21.5%. Our outlook for fiscal 2023 includes financing costs and net interest expense on the impactrecently issued Senior Notes, but excludes other financial impacts from the Altra Transaction. See Note 7 – Debt and Bank Credit Facilities of the Act.Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on the Senior Notes.


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Results of Operations


The following table sets forth selected information for the years indicated:
202220212020
Net Sales:
  Commercial Systems$1,145.4 $1,032.1 $820.2 
  Industrial Systems616.0 576.3 528.8 
  Climate Solutions1,081.8 1,030.6 846.8 
  Motion Control Solutions2,374.7 1,171.3 711.2 
Consolidated$5,217.9 $3,810.3 $2,907.0 
Gross Profit as a Percent of Net Sales:
  Commercial Systems28.7 %26.6 %25.9 %
  Industrial Systems24.8 %18.7 %17.9 %
  Climate Solutions26.2 %30.3 %29.2 %
  Motion Control Solutions38.1 %35.6 %35.5 %
Consolidated32.0 %29.2 %27.7 %
Operating Expenses as a Percent of Net Sales:
  Commercial Systems14.2 %15.6 %17.7 %
  Industrial Systems15.9 %15.3 %17.3 %
  Climate Solutions11.2 %11.2 %13.6 %
  Motion Control Solutions25.1 %29.9 %22.6 %
Consolidated18.8 %18.8 %17.6 %
Income (Loss) from Operations as a Percent of Net Sales:
  Commercial Systems14.5 %10.8 %7.9 %
  Industrial Systems8.9 %(2.3)%(1.5)%
  Climate Solutions14.9 %19.0 %15.4 %
  Motion Control Solutions13.0 %5.5 %12.7 %
Consolidated13.2 %9.4 %9.6 %
Income from Operations$690.4 $358.3 $278.0 
Other Income, net(5.4)(5.2)(4.4)
Interest Expense87.2 60.4 39.8 
Interest Income(5.2)(7.4)(5.9)
  Income before Taxes613.8 310.5 248.5 
Provision for Income Taxes118.9 74.7 56.3 
  Net Income494.9 235.8 192.2 
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests6.0 6.2 4.5 
  Net Income Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$488.9 $229.6 $187.7 

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 2017 2016 2015
(Dollars in Millions)     
Net Sales:     
  Commercial and Industrial Systems$1,604.3
 $1,530.9
 $1,694.9
  Climate Solutions990.6
 960.0
 1,041.2
  Power Transmission Solutions765.4
 733.6
 773.6
Consolidated$3,360.3
 $3,224.5
 $3,509.7
      
Gross Profit as a Percent of Net Sales:     
  Commercial and Industrial Systems23.5% 24.8% 26.0%
  Climate Solutions25.8% 25.5% 25.2%
  Power Transmission Solutions32.9% 32.8% 29.7%
Consolidated26.3% 26.8% 26.6%
      
Operating Expenses as a Percent of Net Sales:     
  Commercial and Industrial Systems17.3% 18.0% 22.8%
  Climate Solutions11.6% 12.0% 11.1%
  Power Transmission Solutions21.2% 21.0% 23.0%
Consolidated16.5% 16.9% 19.4%
      
Income from Operations as a Percent of Net Sales:     
  Commercial and Industrial Systems6.2% 6.8% 3.2%
  Climate Solutions14.2% 13.5% 14.1%
  Power Transmission Solutions11.7% 11.9% 6.8%
Consolidated9.8% 9.9% 7.2%
      
Income from Operations$330.1
 $320.6
 $252.8
Interest Expense56.1
 58.7
 60.2
Interest Income3.2
 4.5
 4.3
  Income before Taxes277.2
 266.4
 196.9
Provision for Income Taxes59.1
 57.1
 48.4
  Net Income218.1
 209.3
 148.5
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests5.1
 5.9
 5.2
  Net Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation$213.0
 $203.4
 $143.3




Fiscal Year Ended 20172022 Compared to Fiscal Year Ended 20162021

Net sales for fiscal 20172022 were $3.4$5.2 billion, a 4.2%36.9% increase as compared to fiscal 20162021 net sales of $3.2$3.8 billion. The increase consisted of anpositive organic sales increase of 4.3%9.3% and a positive impact from acquisitions of 29.9% partially offset by negative foreign currency translation impact of 0.1% that2.2%. The increase was offsetprimarily driven by a negative 0.3% impact from sales increases in North American markets and the acquisitions of the divested Mastergear Worldwide (“Mastergear”) business in fiscal 2016.Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses. Gross profit increased $18.9$558.1 million or 2.2%50.2% as compared to the prior year. The increase from the prior year was largely driven by the increased sales volume that wasacquisitions of the Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses and 80/20 actions, partially offset by a $5.4 million charge from an increase in the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") reserveincreased freight and an increase inmaterial costs and restructuring and related charges. The prior year included a $14.5 million charge from an increase in the LIFO reserve. Total operatingcosts. Operating expenses were $554.0$978.4 million which was a $9.4$263.7 million increase from 2016 duefiscal 2021. The increase was primarily to increased compensationdriven by the acquisitions of the Rexnord PMC and benefits expenses resulting from bothArrowhead businesses, higher employee related wage inflation and investments in the Company’s commercial sales teams as well as increased variable expenses, such as commissions, on higher sales volume. These increases werebenefit costs and intangible asset amortization partially offset with reductions in amortization expense as well as other discretionary spending. Operating expenses for 2017 asby lower transaction costs. The Company recognized goodwill and asset impairments of $0.9 million, a percentdecrease of sales was 16.5% as compared to 16.9% for the same period in$37.7 million from the prior year. The prior year operating expenses contained a $11.6 million gain on the sale of the Mastergear business.
 
Net sales for the Commercial Systems segment for fiscal 2022 were $1,145.4 million, a 11.0% increase compared to fiscal 2021 net sales of $1,032.1 million. The increase consisted of positive organic sales of 13.9% partially offset by negative 2.9% foreign currency translation. The increase was primarily driven by strong price realization and share gains, with particular strength in the North America general industrial and pool pump markets as well as solid gains in the commercial HVAC and air moving businesses, partially offset by headwinds in China. Gross profit increased $54.0 million or 19.7% primarily driven by price partially offset by higher material costs due to inflation. Operating expenses for fiscal 2022 increased $1.4 million as compared to fiscal 2021. The increase was primarily driven by higher employee-related wage and benefit costs.

Net sales for the Industrial Systems segment for fiscal 20172022 were $1.6 billion,$616.0 million, a 4.8%6.9% increase compared to fiscal 20162021 net sales of $1.5 billion.$576.3 million. The increase consisted of 4.6% positive organic growth and 0.2% favorablesales of 10.3% partially offset by negative foreign currency translation. The organic sales increase wastranslation of 3.4%. Growth is driven by strength in the data center market for generators, demand for industrial motors in North America and price increases, partially offset by headwinds in China. Gross profit increased $45.1 million or 41.9% primarily driven by broad based global strength in industrial demand for electric motors and higher sales through our distribution channels. Gross profit decreased $1.9 million or 0.5% primarily due to the impact of increased restructuring charges resulting from the exit of a non-core business and an increase in the LIFO reserve which resulted in a charge of $12.7 million that wasvolume and price realization, partially offset by the increased sales volume. The prior year included a charge of $8.4 million due to an increase in the LIFO reserve.material inflation. Operating expenses for fiscal 20172022 increased $1.6$9.7 million as compared to fiscal 2016. Operating2021. The increase in operating expenses as a percentage of sales decreased 70 basis points as compared to fiscal 2016 withwas primarily driven by increased expenses to support the higher sales volume foremployee wages, commissions and compensation and benefits that were partially offset by foreign exchange gains. Industrial Systems recognized a $1.1 million gain on the sale of assets$33.0 goodwill impairment in fiscal 2021 and lower amortization expenses.no goodwill impairments in fiscal 2022.


Net sales for the Climate Solutions segment for fiscal 20172022 were $990.6$1,081.8 million, a 3.2%5.0% increase compared to fiscal 20162021 net sales of $960.0$1,030.6 million. The increase consisted of anpositive organic sales increase of 3.1% and a positive5.7% partially offset by negative foreign currency translation impact of 0.1%0.6%. The increase was primarily due to price increases and share gains partially offset by lower volumes resulting from slowing market demand. Gross profit decreased $29.4 million or 9.4% primarily driven by material and freight inflation, lower volumes, increased restructuring costs and 80/20 actions. Operating expenses for fiscal 2022 increased $6.2 million as compared to fiscal 2021. The increase in operating expenses was primarily due to higher expenses related to commissions, travel, compensation and benefits.

Net sales for the Motion Control Solutions segment for fiscal 2022 were $2,374.7 million, a 102.7% increase compared to fiscal 2021 net sales of $1,171.3 million. The increase consisted of positive impact from acquisitions of 97.3% and positive organic sales of 7.9% partially offset by negative foreign currency translation of 2.4%. The increase was primarily driven by growththe acquisitions of the Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses in addition to the North American residential HVAC, EuropeAmerica general industrial market, the Aerospace business and Asia.meaningful share gains tied to our industrial powertrain offering. Gross profit for fiscal 2022 increased $10.1$488.4 million or 4.1%117.0% primarily due to higher volumesthe acquisitions of the Rexnord PMC and a $4.9 million benefit due to a reduction in the LIFO reserve. The prior year included a benefit of $6.3 million due to an increase in the LIFO reserve. Operating expenses for 2017 decreased $0.6 million as compared to the prior year due to leveraging of costs on theArrowhead businesses, higher sales volume and lower discretionary spending.

Net sales for the Power Transmission Solutions segmentoverhead cost driven by cost reduction initiatives partially offset by higher restructuring expense. Operating expenses for fiscal 2017 were $765.4 million, a 4.3% increase compared to fiscal 2016 net sales of $733.6 million. The increase consisted of an organic sales increase of 5.3% and a positive foreign currency translation impact of 0.2% that was offset by a negative impact from sales of the divested Mastergear business of 1.2%. The organic sales increase was primarily driven by2022 increased North American industrial demand for power transmission products including improved oil and gas and renewable energy end market demand. Gross profit for 2017 increased $10.7 million or 4.4% primarily due to higher volumes and a benefit of $2.4$246.4 million due to a reduction in the LIFO reserve. The prior year included a benefitacquisitions of $0.2 million due to a decrease in the LIFO reserve. Operating expenses for 2017 increased $8.4 million due to increased variable expenses to support the higher sales volumeRexnord PMC and increased compensation and benefits expenses resulting from both wage inflation and investments in the Company’s commercial sales teams that wasArrowhead businesses, including intangible asset amortization, partially offset by a $2.8lower transaction costs. For fiscal 2022, the Motion Control Solutions segment incurred transaction costs of $14.7 million gain onrelated to the saleAltra Transaction and $4.3 million related to the Rexnord Transaction compared to $89.1 million of assets. The prior year operating expenses included a $11.6 million gain ontransaction costs related to the sale of the Mastergear business.Rexnord Transaction and Arrowhead Transaction in fiscal 2021.


The effective tax rate for fiscal 20172022 was 21.3%19.4% compared to 21.4%24.1% for fiscal 2016.2021. The decrease in the effective rate was primarily due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Act”) that was offset by other discrete items. The lower effective tax rate in fiscal 2017 as compared to the 35% statutory US federal income tax rate is driven by a mix of earnings and lower foreign tax rates.

The Act was signed into law on December 22, 2017. Changes include, but are not limited to, a corporate tax rate decrease from 35% to 21% effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 and dividends to the US no longer incur tax, however, a one-time tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings payable over eight years was included. The Company has calculated its best estimate of the impact of the Act in its year end income tax provision based on the Company's understanding of the Actnondeductible impairment charges and guidance available at the date of this filing. The Company recorded a $1.0 million reduction in tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2017, the period in which the legislation was enacted. The provisional benefitnondeductible transaction costs related to the remeasurement of certain deferred tax assets and liabilities was $51.0 million. The provisional expense related to the one-time tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings was $40.0 million. The Company also recorded a provisional expense of $10.0 million for local withholding taxes on foreign earnings not deemed permanently reinvested.Rexnord Transaction.
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Fiscal Year Ended 20162021 Compared to Fiscal Year Ended 20152020

Net sales for fiscal 20162021 were $3.2$3.8 billion, an 8.1% decreasea 31.1% increase as compared to fiscal 20152020 net sales of $3.5$2.9 billion. The decreaseincrease consisted of anpositive organic sales decline of 7.9%17.4%, positive impact from acquisitions of 12.0% and a negativepositive foreign currency translation impact of 0.9% that1.7%. The increase was partially offset with acquisition growth, netprimarily driven by sales increases in North America, China and recovering demand in EMEA and Asia Pacific and the acquisitions of dispositions of 0.7%.the Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses. Gross profit decreased $68.0increased $305.0 million or 7.3%37.8% as compared to the prior year. The decreaseincrease from the prior year was largely driven by lower salesprimarily due to increases in volume and a $14.5 million LIFO expense which wasthe acquisitions of the Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses, partially offset by the benefits of the Simplificationincreased freight and cost control initiatives which helped to improve gross profit as a percentage of sales by 20 basis points in 2016 as compared to 2015. The prior year included non-recurring expenses related to the recognition of the inventory step up in cost of goods sold of $20.7 million due to purchase accounting adjustments associated with the acquired PTS business, $4.9 million in duty refunds related to the Generalized System of Preferences ("GSP"), a tariff system, which expired in July 2013 and was retroactively renewed in July 2015, and a LIFO benefit of $18.8 million. Total operatingmaterial costs. Operating expenses were $544.6$714.7 million which was a $135.8$201.8 million decreaseincrease from 2015 duefiscal 2020. The increase was primarily to the $11.6 million gain on the saledriven by acquisitions of the Mastergear business in 2016. In addition, 2015 includedRexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses transaction costs, higher employee related wage and benefit costs, partially offset by foreign exchange gains. The Company recognized goodwill and other asset impairments of $79.9$38.6 million, $9.1a $22.8 million of acquisition related transaction costs, $12.8 million impact of the Venezuelan asset write down, and a $3.4 million benefitincrease from the sale of real estate. Additional decreases were due to reduced salaries, commissions, and travel expenses associated with lower sales volume, along with cost controls.prior year.

Net sales for the Commercial Systems segment for fiscal 2021 were $1,032.1 million, a 25.8% increase compared to fiscal 2020 net sales of $820.2 million. The increase consisted of positive organic sales of 23.3% and positive 2.5% foreign currency translation. The increase was primarily driven by strong growth in the Asia Pacific market as well as the general industry and pool pump business. Gross profit increased $61.4 million or 28.9% primarily driven by the increase in volume, partially offset by increased freight and tariff costs. Operating expenses for fiscal 2021 increased $16.2 million as compared to fiscal 2020. The increase was primarily driven by higher employee-related wage and benefit costs, rising logistics costs and increased engineering expenses.

Net sales for the Industrial Systems segment for fiscal 20162021 were $1.5 billion,$576.3 million, a 9.6% decrease9.0% increase compared to fiscal 20152020 net sales of $1.7 billion.$528.8 million. The decreaseincrease consisted of 8.3% negativepositive organic growthsales of 5.4% and 1.3% unfavorablepositive foreign currency translation. Organic sales declines were primarily driven by decreased volumetranslation of 3.6%, strength in the oilgenerator business, strong growth in China and gas endin India markets, and weakerimproving demand in the North American and AsianAmerica industrial markets.motors business. Gross profit decreased $61.9increased $13.0 million or 14.0%13.7% primarily driven by strong volumes, favorable mix and positive price realization, partially offset by material inflation. Operating expenses for fiscal 2021 decreased $3.6 million as compared to fiscal 2020. The decrease was primarily due to the impact of weaker demand in the industrial markets,general cost savings initiatives and $8.4 million of LIFO expense, that wasforeign exchange gains partially offset by benefits from the Simplification and cost control initiatives. Gross profit in 2015 was impacted by an $8.0 million LIFO benefit and a $0.9 million duty refund associated with the GSP tariff rebate noted above. Gross profit as a percentage of sales in 2016 decreased 120 basis points from the prior year primarily due to the favorable non-recurring items that impacted 2015. Operating expenses for 2016 decreased $111.4 million or 28.8% from 2015 primarily due to reduced salaries, commissions, and travel expenses associated with lowervariable selling costs on higher sales volumes along with cost controls. Operating expenses in 2015 included a $79.9 million goodwill impairment and the $12.8 million impact of the Venezuelan asset write down, both of which did not reoccur in 2016.increased administrative costs.


Net sales for the Climate Solutions segment for fiscal 20162021 were $960.0$1,030.6 million, a 7.8% decrease21.7% increase compared to fiscal 20152020 net sales of $1.0 billion.$846.8 million. The decreaseincrease consisted of anpositive organic sales decline of 7.1%,21.3% and a negativepositive foreign currency translation impact of 0.7%0.4%. Organic sales declines wereThe increase was primarily driven by a downturn in the Middle East HVAC market and the effect of contractual two-way material price formulas that was partially offset by strongerdue to continued strong demand in the last half of the year for North American residential HVAC products.market and recovering demand in EMEA and Asia Pacific. Gross profit decreased $17.1increased $65.4 million or 26.5% primarily due to lowerdriven by volume, favorable product mix and a $6.3 million LIFO expense,80/20 actions, partially offset by benefits from the Simplificationmaterial and cost control initiatives and stronger North American residential HVAC demand in the last six months of 2016. Gross profit in 2015 benefited from a $9.8 million LIFO benefit and a $3.8 million duty refund associated with the GSP tariff rebate noted above. Gross profit as a percentage of sales in 2016 increased 30 basis points as compared to 2015.freight inflation. Operating expenses for 2016 decreased $0.4 millionfiscal 2021 were flat as compared to the prior year with 2015 including a $3.4 million benefit from the sale of real estate.primarily due to 2020 cost savings, non-recurring furloughs and operating expenses, offset by gains in foreign currency.


Net sales for the Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment for fiscal 20162021 were $733.6$1,171.3 million, a 5.1% decrease64.7% increase compared to fiscal 20152020 net sales of $773.6$711.2 million. The decreaseincrease consisted of anpositive impact from acquisitions of 49.0%, positive organic sales decline of 8.1%14.6% and a negativepositive foreign currency translation impact of 0.2%1.1%. Acquisitions net of divestitures benefited 2016 sales by 3.2% as compared to 2015. Organic sales declines wereThe increase was primarily driven by lower demand fromstrength in the North American general industrial distribution channel, and weak oilalternative-energy end markets, prior year project wins in the aerospace end market, strength in the conveying business and gas, metalsthe acquisitions of the Rexnord PMC and agricultural end markets.Arrowhead businesses. Gross profit for 2016fiscal 2021 increased $11.0$165.2 million or 65.5% primarily due to higher sales volume, favorable product mix, lower overhead cost driven by cost reduction initiatives and the inventory step up in costacquisitions of goods sold of $20.7the Rexnord PMC and Arrowhead businesses. Operating expenses for fiscal 2021 increased $189.2 million due to transaction costs related to the acquired PTS business included in the prior year, and $1.0 million of LIFO benefit in 2015. LIFO for 2016 wasRexnord Transaction, asset write-downs related to a slight benefit of $0.2 million. Gross profit as a percent of sales increased 310 basis points as compared to the prior year. Operating expenses for 2016 decreased $24.0 million due primarily to the $9.1 million of acquisition fees incurred in 2015restructuring project, and the $11.6 million gain on the salenormalizing of the Mastergear business in 2016 as compared to 2015. In addition, current year operating expenses included one month of incremental operating expenses associated withit recovers from the acquired PTS business.pandemic.


The effective tax rate for fiscal 20162021 was 21.4%24.1% compared to 24.6%22.7% for fiscal 2015.2020. The decreaseincrease in the effective tax rate was primarily due primarily to the fiscal 2015 non-deductible goodwill impairment. The lower effective tax rateimpact of nondeductible impairment charges and nondeductible transaction costs related to the Rexnord Transaction.

Non-GAAP Measures

As noted above, we disclose organic sales, organic sales growth and acquisition growth non-GAAP financial measures, and we reconcile these measures in fiscal 2016 asthe table below to GAAP net sales. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful measures for providing investors with additional information regarding our results of operations and for helping investors understand and compare our operating results across accounting periods and compared to the 35% statutory US federal income tax rate is driven by the mix of earnings and lower foreign tax rates.our peers.

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Commercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control SolutionsTotal
Net Sales for Fiscal 2022$1,145.4 $616.0 $1,081.8 $2,374.7 $5,217.9 
Acquisition Sales— — — (1,139.6)(1,139.6)
Impact of Foreign Currency Translation30.0 19.6 7.1 28.6 85.3 
Organic Sales for Fiscal 2022$1,175.4 $635.6 $1,088.9 $1,263.7 $4,163.6 
Organic Sales Growth for Fiscal 202213.9 %10.3 %5.7 %7.9 %9.3 %
Acquisition Growth for Fiscal 2022— %— %— %97.3 %29.9 %
Net Sales for Fiscal 2021$1,032.1 $576.3 $1,030.6 $1,171.3 $3,810.3 
Acquisition Sales— — — (348.5)(348.5)
Impact of Foreign Currency Translation(20.5)(18.9)(3.1)(7.7)(50.2)
Organic Sales for Fiscal 2021$1,011.6 $557.4 $1,027.5 $815.1 $3,411.6 
Organic Sales Growth for Fiscal 202123.3 %5.4 %21.3 %14.6 %17.4 %
Acquisition Growth for Fiscal 2021— %— %— %49.0 %12.0 %
Net Sales for Fiscal 2020$820.2 $528.8 $846.8 $711.2 $2,907.0 
Impact of Foreign Currency Translation(0.5)5.7 5.7 0.4 11.3 
Organic Sales for Fiscal 2020$819.7 $534.5 $852.5 $711.6 $2,918.3 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

Our principal source of liquidity is cash flow provided by operating activities. In addition to operating income, other significant factors affecting our cash flows include working capital levels, capital expenditures, dividends, share repurchases, acquisitions, and divestitures, availability of debt financing, and the ability to attract long-term capital at acceptable terms.


Cash flow provided by operating activities was $291.9$436.2 million for fiscal 2017,2022, a $150.4$78.5 million decreaseincrease from fiscal 2016.2021. The decreaseincrease was primarily the result of the higher investment in inventory in fiscal 2017.Rexnord Transaction partially offset by increased working capital.


Cash flow provided by operating activities was $442.3$357.7 million for fiscal 2016,2021, a $58.0$77.7 million increasedecrease from fiscal 2015.2020. The increasedecrease was primarily the result of the lower investment in netincreased working capital.

Our working capital driven bywas $1,998.3 million and $1,713.3 million as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively. As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, our current ratio (which is the planned reduction in inventory during fiscal 2016.ratio of our current assets to current liabilities) was 3.0:1 and 2.6:1, respectively. We intend to use operating cash flow to meet our current debt repayment obligations.


Cash flow used in investing activities was $57.8$113.3 million for fiscal 2017,2022, compared to $19.6$175.7 million used in fiscal 2016.2021. The change was driven primarily by the $24.6 million received for the saleacquisition of our MastergearArrowhead business in 2016. The proceeds from the sale of Mastergear were used to reduce debt obligations.fiscal 2021. Capital expenditures were $65.2$83.8 million both in fiscal 2017 and2022, compared to $54.5 million in fiscal 2016.2021. The increase was primarily driven by the Rexnord Transaction.


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Cash flow used in investing activities was $19.6$175.7 million for fiscal 2016,2021, compared to $1.5 billion used$37.0 million in fiscal 2015.2020. The change was driven primarily by the purchaseacquisition of PTS for $1.4 billion, net of cash acquired,our Arrowhead business in fiscal 2015 versus the $24.6 million received for the sale of our Mastergear business in 2016. The proceeds from the sale of Mastergear were used to reduce debt obligations.2021 partially offset by lower divestiture proceeds. Capital expenditures were $65.2$54.5 million in fiscal 20162021, compared to $92.2$47.5 million in fiscal 2015.2020.


Our commitmentsIn fiscal 2023, we anticipate capital spending for property, plant and equipment as of December 30, 2017 were approximately $4.6 million. In fiscal 2018, we anticipate capital spending to be approximately $75.0$120.0 million. We believe that our present manufacturing facilities will be sufficient to provide adequate capacity for our operations in fiscal 2018.2023. We anticipate funding fiscal 20182023 capital spending with operating cash flows. These estimates do not take into account any capital expenditures associated with Altra and its properties.

Cash flow used in financing activities was $390.6$274.2 million for fiscal 2017,2022, compared to $379.5$117.6 million in fiscal 2016.2021. Net debt repayments totaled $274.7$106.5 million in fiscal 2017,2022, compared to net debt repayments of $315.3$287.1 million in fiscal 2016.2021. We also repurchased $239.2 million of our common stock during fiscal 2022 compared to $25.8 million in fiscal 2021. We paid $44.5$90.9 million in dividends to shareholders in fiscal 20172022 compared to $42.1$335.6 million in fiscal 2016.2021. The decrease was primarily driven by the special dividend of $284.4 million that was issued to shareholders in connection with the Rexnord Transaction in fiscal 2021. In fiscal 20172022, we paid distributions of $17.4$6.2 million to noncontrolling interests compared to $0.3$4.5 million in fiscal 2016.2021. We also repurchased $45.1paid $40.6 million of our common stockdeferred financing fees during fiscal 2017. Cash used to purchase additional interest in a joint venture was $19.6 in fiscal 2016.2022. See further discussion of deferred financing fees below.

Cash flow used in financing activities was $379.5$117.6 million for fiscal 2016,2021, compared to cash flow provided by financing activities of $1.0 billion$147.6 million for fiscal 2015. A $1,250.0 million term loan was taken out to finance the acquisition of PTS in fiscal 2015 versus net2020. Net debt repayments of $315.3totaled $287.1 million in fiscal 2016.2021, compared to net debt repayments of $67.7 million in fiscal 2020. We also repurchased $25.8 million of our common stock during fiscal 2021 compared to $25.0 million in fiscal 2020. We paid $42.1$335.6 million in dividends to shareholders in fiscal 20162021 compared to $40.2$48.7 million in fiscal 2015.2020. The increase was driven by the special dividend that was issued to shareholders in connection with the Rexnord Transaction. In fiscal 2021, we paid distributions of $4.5 million to noncontrolling interests compared to $2.8 million in fiscal 2020. We also paid $32.5 million of early debt extinguishment payments and deferred financing fees during fiscal 2021.
Our working capital was $862.4 million and $830.4 million at December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. At December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, our current ratio (which is the ratio of our current assets to current liabilities) was 2.2:1. The Company intends to use operating cash flow to meet its current debt repayment obligations.
The following table presents selected financial information and statistics as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and January 1, 2022:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Cash and Cash Equivalents$688.5 $672.8 
Trade Receivables, Net797.4 785.8 
Inventories1,336.9 1,192.4 
Working Capital1,998.3 1,713.3 
Current Ratio3.0:12.6:1

As of December 31, 2016 (in millions):
   December 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Cash and Cash Equivalents  $139.6
 $284.5
Trade Receivables, Net  506.3
 462.2
Inventories  757.1
 660.8
Working Capital  862.4
 830.4
Current Ratio  2.2:1
 2.2:1

At December 30, 2017, our cash and cash equivalents totaled $139.6 million. At December 30, 2017, $135.92022, $681.6 million of our cash was held by foreign subsidiaries and could be used in our domestic operations if necessary. We periodically evaluateanticipate being able to support our short-term liquidity and operating needs largely through cash generated from operations. We regularly assess our cash needs and the available sources to fund these needs which includes repatriation of foreign earnings which may be subject to withholding taxes. Under current law, we do not expect restrictions or taxes on repatriation of cash held outside of the US and may pursue opportunitiesUnited States to repatriate certain foreign cash amounts. Wehave a material effect on our overall liquidity, financial condition or the results of operations for the foreseeable future. As of the date of this filing, we have repatriated $244.3approximately $310 million of foreign cash in fiscal 2017. As a result2023 to support the repayment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Act”), dividendsdebt. We are continuing to the US no longer incur US taxevaluate opportunities to repatriate additional foreign cash in fiscal 2023.


however a one-time tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings payable over eight years was included in the Act. We recognized a provisional charge of $40.0 million related to the historical unremitted earnings as a result of the Act payable over eight years.


We will, from time to time, maintain excess cash balances which may be used to (i) fund operations, (ii) repay outstanding debt, (iii) fund acquisitions, (iv) pay dividends, (v) make investments in new product development programs, (vi) repurchase our common stock, or (vii) fund other corporate objectives.


Pension Liabilities and Other Post Retirement Benefits
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Accrued Pension and other post retirement benefits of $104.8 million at December 30, 2017 was consistent with the prior year amount of $110.4 million at December 31, 2016.

Credit Agreement
In connection with the PTS Acquisition, on January 30, 2015,
On March 28, 2022, we entered into a newSecond Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agentwhich was subsequently amended on November 17, 2022 (the "First Amendment") and the lenders named therein, providingNovember 30, 2022 (the "Assumption Agreement"), which in combination provide for, a (i) 5-yearamong other things:

i.an unsecured term loan facility in the initial principal amount of $1.25 billionup to $550.0 million, maturing on March 28, 2027 (the “Term Facility”"Term Facility") and (ii) a 5-year, which will be upsized by $840.0 million upon consummation of the Altra Transaction;
ii.an unsecured multicurrency revolvingterm loan facility in the initial principal amount of $500.0$486.8 million, under which Land remains the sole borrower, maturing on March 28, 2027 (the “Multicurrency"Land Term Facility"); and
iii.an unsecured revolving loan in the initial principal amount of up to $1,000.0 million, maturing on March 28, 2027 (the "Multicurrency Revolving Facility”Facility"), including a $100which will be upsized by $570.0 million letterupon consummation of credit sub facility available for general corporate purposes. the Altra Transaction.

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at floating rates based upon indices determined by the currency of the borrowing (SOFR for US Dollar borrowings), plus an applicable margin determined by reference to our consolidated funded debt to consolidated EBITDA ratio, or at an alternative base rate.
The Term Facility was drawn in full on January 30, 2015 in connection with the closingmargin. As of the PTS Acquisition. The loanDecember 31, 2022, we had $536.3 million of borrowings under the Term Facility requires quarterly amortization atand $486.8 million of borrowings under the Land Term Facility. As of December 31, 2022 we had $429.0 million of borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility and $571.0 million of available borrowing capacity. In connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes (see further discussion below) in January 2023, the outstanding borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility were fully repaid.

Private Placement Notes
On April 7, 2022, we entered into a rate starting at 5.0%Note Purchase Agreement for the issuance and sale of $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.90% notes due April 7, 2032 (the "Private Placement Notes"), which was subsequently amended on December 21, 2022 to, among other things, (i) permit the consummation of the Altra Transaction, and (ii) add a maintenance fee of 2.50% per annum increasing to 7.5% per annum after two years and further increasing to 10.0% per annum foron the last two yearsunpaid principal amount of the TermPrivate Placement Notes upon consummation of the Altra Transaction. Following the issuance of the Senior Notes discussed below, on January 27, 2023, a portion of the proceeds from that transaction was used to repay the Private Placement Notes in full with no make-whole payments.

Bridge Facility unless previously prepaid. The weighted average interest rate

In connection with the Altra Transaction, on October 26, 2022, we entered into a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”), pursuant to which JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. committed to provide us approximately $5,500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior bridge loans under a 364-day senior unsecured bridge term loan facility (the “Bridge Facility”) to, among other things, fund the TermAltra Transaction. There were $4,160.0 million in Bridge Facility commitments remaining at December 31, 2022. As further discussed below, the Bridge Facility was 2.6% and 2.3% forterminated upon issuance of the years ended December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.Senior Notes in January 2023. We paid $27.5 million in Bridge Facility fees in fiscal 2022.

Backstop Facility

In connection with the Altra Transaction, on October 26, 2022, we entered into a backstop credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in an aggregate principal amount of up to $2,030.0 million (the “Backstop Facility”). The Backstop Facility was terminated on November 17, 2022 when we entered into the First Amendment to the Credit Agreement requiresfurther discussed above. We paid $5.1 million in Backstop facility fees in fiscal 2022.

Senior Notes

On January 24, 2023, we prepayissued $1,100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.05% senior notes due 2026 (the “2026 Senior Notes”), $1,250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.05% senior notes due 2028 (the “2028 Senior Notes”), $1,100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.30% senior notes due 2030 (the “2030 Senior Notes”) and $1,250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.40% senior notes due 2033 (the “2033 Senior Notes” and, together with the loans2026 Senior Notes, 2028 Senior Notes and 2030 Senior Notes, collectively, the “Senior Notes”).

We received $4,647.0 million in net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes in January 2023, after deducting the initial purchasers’ discounts and estimated offering expenses. We used a portion of the net proceeds to repay our outstanding Private Placement Notes, as further discussed above, and intend to use the remaining net proceeds, together with the incremental term loan commitments under the Term Facility with 100%and cash on hand, to fund the consideration for the Altra Transaction, repay certain of Altra’s outstanding indebtedness (including the tender of the net cashAltra Notes, as discussed below), and pay certain fees and expenses. Prior to the consummation of the Altra Transaction, we used a portion of the proceeds received from specified asset sales and borrowed money indebtedness, subject to certain exceptions.
At December 30, 2017, we hadrepay the outstanding borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility in January 2023 and invested the amountremaining net proceeds of $19.7 million, $5.3 million of standby letters of credit issued under the facility,approximately $3.6 billion in interest bearing accounts.

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See Note 7 - Debt and $475.0 million of available borrowing capacity. The average daily balance in borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility was $111.2 and $21.0 million, and the weighted average interest rateBank Credit Facilities for further information on the Multicurrency Revolving Facility was 2.6%agreements above.

Tender Offer

In February 2023, we announced the commencement of a tender offer (the "Tender Offer") to purchase for cash any and 2.2%all of the outstanding 6.125% senior notes due 2026 (the "Altra Notes") of Stevens Holding Company, Inc., Altra's wholly-owned subsidiary from the holders of the Altra Notes. In connection with this tender offer, we are soliciting the consents of the holders of the Altra Notes to certain amendments to the related indenture. Concurrently with, but separate from the Tender Offer and related consent solicitation, we commenced an offer to purchase for cash any and all of the years ended December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. We payAltra Notes at a non-use fee onpurchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate unusedprincipal amount of the Multicurrency Revolving Facility at a rate determined by referenceAltra Notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest (the "CoC Tender"), pursuant to its consolidated funded debt to consolidated EBITDA ratio.
Senior Notes
At December 30, 2017, we had $500.0 millionthe change of unsecured senior notes (the “Notes”) outstanding. The Notes consist of $500.0 million in senior notes (the “2011 Notes”) in a private placement which were issued in seven tranches with maturities from seven to twelve years and carry fixed interest rates. As of December 30, 2017, $400.0 millioncontrol provisions of the 2011 Notesindenture. The Tender Offer, the related consent solicitation and the CoC Tender are included in Long-Term Debt and $100.0 millionall conditioned on the completion of the 2011 Notes are included in Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. We repaid the remaining $100.0 million of the 2007 Notes in August 2017.Altra Transaction.
Details on the Notes at December 30, 2017 were (in millions):
  Principal Interest Rate Maturity
Fixed Rate Series 2011A $100.0
 4.1% July 14, 2018
Fixed Rate Series 2011A 230.0
 4.8 to 5.0% July 14, 2021
Fixed Rate Series 2011A 170.0
 4.9 to 5.1% July 14, 2023
Total $500.0
    


Compliance with Financial Covenants


The Credit Agreement and the Notes requirerequires us to meet specified financial ratios and to satisfy certain financial condition tests. We were in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the Notes and the Credit Agreement as of December 30, 2017.31, 2022.


Other Notes Payable




AtAs of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, other notes payable of $5.7$76.7 million were outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.7%5.1%. At December 31, 2016,As of January 1, 2022, other notes payable of $5.1$78.7 million were outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.6%5.2%. These amounts consist primarily of finance leases. See Note 9 – Leases of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for more information.

Based on rates for instruments with comparable maturities and credit quality. The approximate fair value of our total debt was $1,165.4 million and $1,433.4 million as of December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.


Litigation


OneSee Part 1 - Item 3 - Legal Proceedings and Note 12 – Contingencies of our subsidiaries that we acquired in 2007 is subjectthe Notes to numerous claims filed in various jurisdictions relating to certain sub-fractional motors that were primarily manufactured through 2004 and that were included as components of residential and commercial ventilation units manufactured and sold in high volumes by a third party. These ventilation units are subject to product safety requirements and other potential regulation of their performance by government agencies such as the US Consumer Product Safety Commission (“CPSC”). The claims generally allege that the ventilation units were the cause of fires. We have recorded an estimated liabilityConsolidated Financial Statements for incurred claims. Based on the current facts, we cannot assure that these claims, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on its subsidiary's financial condition. Our subsidiary cannot reasonably predict the outcome of these claims, the nature or extent of any CPSC or other remedial actions, if any, that our subsidiary may need to undertake with respect to motors that remain in the field, or the costs that may be incurred, some of which could be significant.more information.


We are from time to time, party to litigation and other legal or regulatory proceedings that arise in the normal course of our business operations and the outcomes of which are subject to significant uncertainty, including product warranty and liability claims, contract disputes and environmental, asbestos, intellectual property, employment and other litigation matters. Our products are used in a variety of industrial, commercial and residential applications that subject us to claims that the use of our products is alleged to have resulted in injury or other damage. Many of these matters will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. Our management conducts regular reviews, including updates from legal counsel, to assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of these contingencies, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise in judgment. We accrue for exposures in amounts that we believe are adequate, and we do not believe that the outcome of any such lawsuit individually or collectively will have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

The following is a summary of our contractual obligations and payments due by period as of December 30, 2017 (in millions):31, 2022:
Payments Due by Period (1)
Debt Including Estimated Interest Payments (2)
Operating LeasesFinance LeasesPension ObligationsPurchase and Other ObligationsTotal Contractual Obligations
Less than one year$131.8 $34.0 $6.9 $7.7 $1,225.1 $1,405.5 
1 - 3 years252.9 49.2 14.1 8.2 — 324.4 
3 - 5 years1,504.7 32.7 14.1 7.2 — 1,558.7 
More than 5 years584.5 26.6 75.8 14.0 — 700.9 
Total$2,473.9 $142.5 $110.9 $37.1 $1,225.1 $3,989.5 
 
Payments Due by Period (1)
 
Debt Including Estimated Interest Payments (2)
 Operating Leases Pension Obligations Purchase and Other Obligations Total Contractual Obligations
 
 
 
 Less than one year $142.7
 $23.6
 $9.3
 $282.0
 $457.6
 1 - 3 years 701.7
 22.6
 7.2
 
 731.5
 3 - 5 years 253.7
 11.7
 6.9
 
 272.3
 More than 5 years 177.6
 12.9
 16.7
 
 207.2
 Total $1,275.7
 $70.8
 $40.1
 $282.0
 $1,668.6

(1) The timing and future spot prices affect the settlement values of our hedge obligations related to commodities and currency exchange rates. Accordingly, these obligations are not included above in the table of contractual obligations (See also Item 7A and Note 13 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). The timing of settlement of our tax contingent liabilities cannot be reasonably determined and they are not included above in the table of contractual obligations. The one-time mandatory transition tax on undistributed earnings of foreign affiliates, which is payable over eight years pursuant to the timeline outlined in the Act, is a provisional estimate and therefore the related payments are not included in the above table of contractual obligations. Future pension obligation payments after fiscal 20172022 are subject to revaluation based on changes in the benefit population and/or changes in the value of pension assets based on market conditions that are not determinable as of December 30, 2017.31, 2022.

(2) Variable rate debt based on December 30, 201731, 2022 rates. See also Note 7 Debt and Bank Credit Facilities of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

We utilize blanket purchase orders (“blankets”Blankets”) to communicate expected annual requirements to many of our suppliers. Requirements under blanketsBlankets generally do not become “firm” until a varying number of weeks before our scheduled production. The purchase obligations shown in the above table represent the value we consider “firm.”


At December 30, 2017, we had outstanding standby letters of credit totaling approximately $29.8 million. We had no other material commercial commitments.
We did not have any material variable interest entities as of December 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016. Other than disclosed in the table above and the previous paragraph, we had no other material off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting PoliciesEstimates

The preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("US") requires us to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We believe the following critical accounting policies could have the most significant effect on our reported results.

Purchase Accounting and Business Combinations

Assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as part of a business combination are recognized separately from goodwill at their acquisition date fair values. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. We, with the assistance of outside specialists as necessary, use estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date as well as contingent consideration, where applicable. We may refine these estimates during the measurement period which may be up to one year from the acquisition date. As a result, during the measurement period, we record adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed with the corresponding offset to goodwill. Upon the conclusion of the measurement period or final determination of the values of assets acquired or liabilities assumed, whichever comes first, any subsequent adjustments are recorded to our Consolidated Statements of Income.

Goodwill

We evaluatetest goodwill for impairment at least annually and perform our annual impairment test as of the carrying amountend of goodwill annually, or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that an asset might be impaired. When applying the accounting guidance, we use estimates to determine when it might be necessary to take an impairment charge.October fiscal month. Factors that could trigger an impairment reviewassessment include significant underperformance relative to historical or forecasted operating results, a significant decrease in the market value of an asset or significant negative industry or economic trends. ForReporting units with recent impairments or those with goodwill we may perform a qualitative test toresulting from recent acquisitions generally present the highest risk of impairment.

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We determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of aeach reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative goodwill impairment test. We perform our required annual goodwill impairment test as of the end of the October fiscal month.
We use a weighting of the market approach and theutilizing an income approach (discounted cash flow method) in testing goodwill for impairment. In theweighted 75% and a market approach we apply performance multiples from(consisting of a comparable public companies, adjusted for relative risk, profitability, and growth considerations, tocompany multiples methodology) weighted 25%. The assumptions that have the reporting units to estimate fair value. The key assumptions used inmost significant effect on the discounted cash flow method used to estimate fair value includecalculations are discount rates, revenue and operating income projectionsmarket multiples, forecasted EBITDA and terminal value rates because such assumptions are the most sensitive and susceptible to change as they require significant management judgment.growth rates. Discount rates are determined by using market and industry data as well as Company-specific risk factors for each reporting unit. The discount rate utilized forand reflect the risks and uncertainties inherent to each reporting unit is indicative of the return an investor would expect to receiveand our internally developed forecasts.

For fiscal 2022, we performed quantitative impairment tests for investing in such a business. Terminal value rate determination follows common methodology of capturing the present value of perpetual cash flow estimates beyond the last projected period assuming a constant discount rate and long-term growth rates.
The calculated fair values for our 2017 impairment testing exceeded the carrying values by at least 10% for all nine of our reporting units. Some of the key considerationsThe discount rates used in our impairment testing included (i) market pricingfiscal 2022 reporting unit valuations ranged from 11.0% to 18.0%. Based on the fiscal 2022 annual goodwill test, the fair value of guideline publicly traded companies (ii) cost of capital, including the risk-free interest rate, and (iii) recent historical and projected performanceeach of the subject reporting unit.units exceeded its carrying value by more than 10%. As a result, no goodwill impairments were recorded in fiscal 2022. There is inherent uncertainty included in the assumptions used in goodwill impairment testing. Atesting and a change to any of the assumptions could lead to a future impairment.
The calculated fair values for our 2016 impairment, testing exceeded the carrying valueswhich could be material. See Note 5 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets of the reporting units for all of our reporting units. The excess exceeded 10% of the carrying value for all reporting units except for the PTS reporting unit, which is a combination of the acquired PTS business from Emerson Electric and the Company's legacy PTS business. Throughout 2016, the PTS reporting unit was impacted by declines in the oil and gas, distribution, and agricultural end-markets. The PTS reporting unit had goodwill of $570.8 million as of December 31, 2016. Our impairment test indicated the reporting unit’s implied fair value exceeded its book value by approximately 2%. Some of the key considerations used in our impairment testing included (i) market pricing of guideline publicly traded companies (ii) cost of capital, including the risk-free interest rate, and (iii) recent historical and projected performance of the subject reporting unit. There is inherent uncertainty included in the assumptions used in goodwill impairment testing. A change to any of the assumptions could lead to a future impairment.
We aggregate our business units by segment for reporting purposes and the majority of our goodwill is within our Power Transmissions Solutions segment (see also Note 5 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements).Statements for more information.

Long-Lived Assets




We evaluate the recoverability of the carrying amount of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable through future cash flows. When applying the accounting guidance, we use estimates to determine when an impairment is necessary. Factors that could trigger an impairment review include a significant decrease in the market value of an asset or significant negative or economic trends (see also Note 5 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). For long-lived assets, the Company uses an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of the primary asset to estimate recoverability.

Indefinite-Lived AssetsDefined Benefit Pension Plans
Indefinite-lived intangible assets consist
The majority of the trade names associated with the acquired PTS business. They were evaluated for impairment using fiscal October 2017 information using a relief from royalty method to determine whether their fair values exceed their respective carrying amounts. The Company determined the fair value of these assets using a royalty relief methodology similar to that employed when the associated assets were acquired, but using updated estimates of future sales, cash flows and profitability. For 2016 and 2017, the fair value of indefinite lived intangible assets exceeded their respective carrying value. Some of the key considerations used in our impairment testing included (i) cost of capital, including the risk-free interest rate, (ii) royalty rate, and (iii) recent historical and projected performance of the subject reporting unit. There is inherent uncertainty included in the assumptions used in indefinite-lived intangible asset testing. A change to any of the assumptions could lead to a future impairment.

Retirement and Post Retirement Plans

Most of our domestic employees are participants in defined contribution plans and/or defined benefit pension plans. The defined benefit pension plans covering a majority of our domestic employeesassociates have been closed to new employeesassociates and frozen for existing employees. Certainassociates; however certain employees are coveredrepresented by a post retirement health care plan.collective bargaining continue to earn benefits. Most of our foreign employeesassociates are covered by government sponsored plans in the countries in which they are employed. Our obligations under

The valuation of our defined benefit pension plans are determined withplan obligations and cost requires the assistanceuse of actuarial firms. The actuaries make certain assumptions regarding such factors as withdrawaland estimates, including discount rates, investment returns, and mortality rates. Our discount rate assumption is determined by developing a yield curve based on high quality corporate bonds with maturities matching the plans’ expected benefit payment streams. The actuaries also provide information and recommendations from which management makes further assumptions on such factors asplans’ expected cash flows are then discounted by the result year-by-year spot rates. Our expected long-term expected rate of return on plan assets is reviewed annually based on actual and forecasted returns, economic trends and portfolio allocation. The following tables illustrate the discount rate on benefit obligations and where applicable, the rateeffects of annual compensation increases.

Based upon the assumptions made, the investments made by the plans, overall conditions and movement in financial markets, particularly the stock market and how actual withdrawal rates, life-spans of benefit recipients and other factors differ from assumptions, annual expenses and recorded assets or liabilities of these defined benefit pension plans may change significantly from year to year.

We changed the method used to estimate the service and interest cost componentschanging certain of the actuarial assumptions discussed above, while holding all other assumptions constant:

Actual AssumptionChange in AssumptionImpact
Change in 2022 net periodic benefit cost
    Discount rate2.7%0.50% increase$1.3 million cost increase
    Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets4.6%0.50% decrease$1.9 million cost increase
Change in projected benefit plan obligation at December 31, 2022
    Discount rate5.2%0.50% decrease$17.2 million obligation increase

Changes in assumptions and future investment returns could potentially have a material impact on our pension obligation and other post retirement benefit costs beginning in 2016. The new method uses the spot yield curve approach to estimate the service and interest costs by applying the specific spot rates along the yield curve used to determine the benefit obligations to relevant projected cash outflows. The current methodology for selecting the discount rate was to match the plan's cash flows to that of a theoretical bond portfolio yield curve used to measure the benefit obligation at the beginning of the period. The change will not affect the measurement of the total benefit obligations as the change in service and interest costs is offset in the actuarial gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income. We changed the method to provide a more precise measure of interest and service costs by improving the correlation between the projected benefit cash flows and the discrete spot yield curve rates. The Company has accounted for this change as a change in estimate prospectively and resulted in a $2.9 million reduction in expense for fiscal 2016 as compared to the previous method.cost.


Further discussion of our accounting policies is contained in Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

ITEM 7A - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to market risk relating to our operations due to changes in interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices of purchased raw materials. We manage the exposure to these risks through a combination of normal operating and financing activities and derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps, commodity cash flow hedges
48


and foreign currency forward exchange contracts. All hedging transactions are authorized and executed pursuant to clearly defined policies and procedures, which prohibit the use of financial instruments for speculative purposes.

All qualified hedges are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value and are accounted for as cash flow hedges, with changes in fair value recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (“AOCI”) in each accounting period. An ineffective portion of the hedges' change in fair value, if any, is recorded in earnings in the period of change.



Interest Rate Risk

We are exposed to interest rate risk on certain of our short-term and long-term debt obligations used to finance our operations and acquisitions. AtAs of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, we had $504.7$576.7 million of fixed rate debt and $641.8$1,452.1 million of variable rate debt. At December 31, 2016, excluding the impactAs of interest rate swaps,January 1, 2022, we had $504.7$76.7 million of fixed rate debt and $916.5$1,845.5 million of variable rate debt. We have previously utilizedutilize interest rate swaps to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from exposure to interest rate risk on forecasted variable rate interest payments. The remaining interest rate swap agreement terminated in August 2017.

We have floating rate borrowings, which expose us to variability in interest payments due to changes in interest rates. A hypothetical 10% change in our weighted average borrowing rate on outstanding variable rate debt atas of December 30, 201731, 2022 would result in a $1.7$8.2 million change in after-tax annualized earnings. We had entered into atwo forward starting pay fixed/receive floating nonamortizing interest rate swapswaps in June 2020, with a total notional amount of $250.0 million to manage fluctuations in cash flows resulting from interest rate risk related to the floating rate interest. These swaps were terminated in March 2022 upon closing the Credit Agreement. The cash proceeds of $16.2 million received to settle the terminated swaps will be recognized into interest on our 2007 Notes which were paid in August 2017. Thisexpense via the effective interest rate swap had beenmethod through July 2025 when the terminated swaps were scheduled to expire. We also entered into two forward starting pay fixed/receive floating non-amortizing interest rate swaps in May 2022, with a total notional amount of $250.0 million to manage fluctuations in cash flows from interest rate risk related to floating rate interest. Upon inception, the swaps were designated as a cash flow hedgehedges against forecasted interest payments.payments with gains and losses, net of tax, measured on an ongoing basis, recorded in AOCI.

Details regarding the instruments as of December 31, 2022 are as follows (in millions):
InstrumentNotional AmountMaturityRate PaidRate ReceivedFair Value
Swap$250.0March 20273.0%SOFR (3 Month)$7.9

As of December 31, 2016, an2022, a $7.9 million interest rate swap liability of $(3.3) million was included in Current Hedging Obligations. TheOther Noncurrent Assets. As of January 1, 2022, a $5.3 million interest rate swap was included in Other Noncurrent Assets. There was an unrealized lossgain of $17.0 million, net of tax, (a $11.0 million gain on the terminated swaps and a $6.0 million gain on the active swaps) for fiscal 2022 and an unrealized gain of $4.0 million for 2021 that was recorded in AOCI for the effective portion of the contract, net of tax, of $(2.1) million as of December 31, 2016, was recorded in AOCI. The interest rate swap matured in August 2017.hedge.

Foreign Currency Risk

We are exposed to foreign currency risks that arise from normal business operations. These risks include the translation of local currency balances of foreign subsidiaries, intercompany loans with foreign subsidiaries and transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Our objective is to minimize our exposure to these risks through a combination of normal operating activities and the utilization of foreign currency exchange contracts to manage our exposure on the forecasted transactions denominated in currencies other than the applicable functional currency. Contracts are executed with credit worthy banks and are denominated in currencies of major industrial countries. We do not hedge our exposure to the translation of reported results of foreign subsidiaries from local currency to United States dollars.

As of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, derivative currency assets (liabilities) of $15.6$13.0 million, $2.5 million, $(8.1)$0.9 million and $(0.9)$(4.8) million, are recorded in Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets, Other Noncurrent Assets Current Hedging Obligations, and Noncurrent Hedging Obligations,Other Accrued Expenses, respectively. As of December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, derivative currency assets (liabilities) of $2.8$8.6 million, $0.4 million, $(45.7)$0.7 million and $(17.6)$(1.7) million , are recorded in Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets, Other Noncurrent Assets Current Hedging Obligations, and Noncurrent Hedging Obligations,Other Accrued Expenses, respectively. The unrealized gains (losses) on the effective portionportions of the contractshedges of $3.3$6.3 million net of tax and $(34.4)$5.8 million net of tax, as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, respectively, was recorded in AOCI. AtAs of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, we had $(4.7)$5.3 million, net of tax, of currency lossesgains on closed hedge instruments in AOCI that will be realized in earnings when the hedged items impact earnings. At December 31, 2016,As of January 1, 2022, we had $(8.0)$1.9 million, net of tax, of currency lossesgains on closed hedge instruments in AOCI that will be realized in earnings when the hedged items impact earnings.

49


The following table quantifies the outstanding foreign exchange contracts intended to hedge non-US dollar denominated receivables and payables and the corresponding impact on the value of these instruments assuming a hypothetical 10% appreciation/depreciation of their counter currency on December 30, 201731, 2022 (dollars in millions):
Gain (Loss) From:
NotionalFair10% Appreciation of10% Depreciation of
CurrencyAmountValueCounter CurrencyCounter Currency
Mexican Peso$215.2 $13.2 $21.5 $(21.5)
Chinese Renminbi173.8 (2.9)17.4 (17.4)
Indian Rupee33.1 (1.3)3.3 (3.3)
Euro159.6 0.1 16.0 (16)
British Pound2.1 — 0.2 (0.2)
      Gain (Loss) From:
  Notional Fair 10% Appreciation of 10% Depreciation of
Currency Amount Value Counter Currency Counter Currency
Mexican Peso $137.1
 $(6.3) $13.7
 $(13.7)
Chinese Renminbi 214.9
 12.6
 21.5
 (21.5)
Indian Rupee 35.8
 2.5
 3.6
 (3.6)
Euro 26.4
 0.3
 2.6
 (2.6)
Canadian Dollar 47.7
 0.3
 4.8
 (4.8)
Australian Dollar 14.9
 (0.4) 1.5
 (1.5)
Thai Baht 7.5
 0.1
 0.8
 (0.8)
British Pound 2.7
 
 0.3
 (0.3)

Gains and losses indicated in the sensitivity analysis would be largely offset by gains and losses on the underlying forecasted non-US dollar denominated cash flows.



Commodity Price Risk

We periodically enter into commodity hedging transactions to reduce the impact of changing prices for certain commodities such as copper and aluminum based upon forecasted purchases of such commodities. Qualified hedge transactions are designated as cash flow hedges and the contract terms of commodity hedge instruments generally mirror those of the hedged item, providing a high degree of risk reduction and correlation.

Derivative commodity assets (liabilities) of $11.0$0.9 million, $0.3 million and $(10.6) million are recorded in Prepaid Expenses atand Other Current Assets, Other Noncurrent Assets and Other Accrued Expenses, respectively as of December 30, 2017.31, 2022. Derivative commodity assets (liabilities) of $0.7$9.3 million, are recorded in Other Noncurrent Assets at December 30, 2017. Derivative commodity assets of $7.3$0.1 million, $(1.2) million and $(0.6) million are recorded in Prepaid Expenses at December 31, 2016.and Other Current Assets, Other Noncurrent Assets, Other Accrued Expenses and Other Noncurrent Liabilities, respectively as of January 1, 2022. The unrealized gain (loss)loss on the effective portion of the contractshedges of $7.3$6.9 million net of tax and $2.9unrealized gain of $5.6 million net of tax, as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, respectively, was recorded in AOCI. AtAs of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, we had an additional $2.7$4.4 million, net of tax, of derivative commodity gainsloss on closed hedge instruments in AOCI that will be realized in earnings when the hedged items impact earnings. At December 31, 2016,As of January 1, 2022, we had an additional $0.5$3.7 million, net of tax, of derivative commodity gainsgain on closed hedge instruments in AOCI that will be realized in earnings when the hedged items impact earnings.

The following table quantifies the outstanding commodity contracts intended to hedge raw material commodity prices and the corresponding impact on the value of these instruments assuming a hypothetical 10% appreciation/depreciation of their prices on December 30, 201731, 2022 (dollars in millions):
Gain (Loss) From:
NotionalFair10% Appreciation of10% Depreciation of
CommodityAmountValueCommodity PricesCommodity Prices
Copper$89.4 $(8.7)$8.9 $(8.9)
Aluminum4.0 (0.7)0.4 (0.4)
      Gain (Loss) From:
  Notional Fair 10% Appreciation of 10% Depreciation of
Commodity Amount Value Commodity Prices Commodity Prices
Copper $80.8
 $10.9
 $8.1
 $(8.1)
Aluminum 7.7
 0.8
 0.8
 (0.8)


Gains and losses indicated in the sensitivity analysis would be largely offset by the actual prices of the commodities.

The net AOCI balance related to hedging activities of $8.6$17.3 million gain atof gains as of December 30, 201731, 2022 includes $11.0$3.7 million of net current deferred gains expected to be realized in the next twelve months.

Counterparty Risk

We are exposed to credit losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to various financial agreements, including our interest rate swap agreements, foreign currency exchange contracts and commodity hedging transactions. We manage exposure to counterparty credit risk by limiting our counterparties to major international banks and financial institutions meeting established credit guidelines and continually monitoring their compliance with the credit guidelines. We do not obtain collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk. We do not anticipate non-performance by our counterparties, but cannot provide assurances.

50



ITEM 8 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

Quarterly Financial Information
(Unaudited)
(Amounts in Millions, Except per Share Data)
51
 1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016
Net Sales$813.5
 $818.2
 $869.2
 $838.6
 $856.9
 $809.6
 $820.7
 $758.1
Gross Profit215.6
 217.4
 223.0
 222.9
 227.0
 231.7
 218.5
 193.2
Income from Operations74.8
 69.3
 83.0
 91.4
 94.0
 89.8
 78.3
 70.1
Net Income47.6
 42.7
 54.3
 58.4
 63.6
 61.1
 52.6
 47.1
Net Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation46.3
 41.6
 53.0
 56.6
 62.2
 59.6
 51.5
 45.6
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation (1)
               
  Basic1.03
 0.93
 1.19
 1.27
 1.40
 1.33
 1.16
 1.02
  Assuming Dilution1.02
 0.93
 1.18
 1.26
 1.39
 1.32
 1.15
 1.01
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding               
Basic44.8
 44.7
 44.7
 44.7
 44.4
 44.8
 44.3
 44.8
Assuming Dilution45.1
 45.0
 45.1
 45.0
 44.8
 45.0
 44.7
 45.1
Net Sales               
Commercial and Industrial Systems$381.2
 $377.6
 $407.4
 $394.7
 $408.0
 $389.4
 $407.7
 $369.2
  Climate Solutions247.7
 239.8
 270.5
 254.5
 256.0
 250.5
 216.4
 215.2
Power Transmission Solutions184.6
 200.8
 191.3
 189.4
 192.9
 169.7
 196.6
 173.7
Income from Operations               
Commercial and Industrial Systems25.8
 21.7
 20.6
 25.1
 29.6
 36.2
 24.0
 20.5
  Climate Solutions31.2
 24.6
 40.2
 36.1
 38.8
 42.2
 30.4
 27.0
Power Transmission Solutions17.8
 23.0
 22.2
 30.2
 25.6
 11.4
 23.9
 22.6
(1) Due to the weighting of both earnings and the weighted average number of shares outstanding, the sum of the quarterly earnings per share may not equal the annual earnings per share.





Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The management of Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation (the “Company”) is responsible for the accuracy and internal consistency of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and footnotes contained in this annual report.
The Company's management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. The Company operates under a system of internal accounting controls designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of published financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The internal accounting control system is evaluated for effectiveness by management and is tested, monitored and revised as necessary. All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.
The Company's management assessed the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2017.31, 2022. In making its assessment, the Company's management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Based on the results of its evaluation, the Company's management concluded that, as of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, the Company's internal control over financial reporting is effective at the reasonable assurance level based on those criteria.
Our internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 201731, 2022 has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included herein.

February 27, 201824, 2023



52



























REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation


OpinionsOpinion on the Financial Statements and Internal Control over Financial Reporting


We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2017,31, 2022, and the related notes and the schedule listed in the Index at Item 15 (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). We also have audited the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2017, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2017,31, 2022, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also,

We have also audited, in our opinion,accordance with the standards of the Public Company maintained, in all material respects, effectiveAccounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, based on criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

Basis for Opinions

The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effectivethe Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 24, 2022, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting,reporting.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 3 to the financial statements, in 2022, the Company elected to change its method of accounting for certain inventories from the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) cost method to the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) cost method and retrospectively adjusted the 2021 and 2020 financial statements for its assessmentthis change.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements and an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB)PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.


We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the auditsaudit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.

fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures tothat respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Critical Audit Matter

The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.

Goodwill Valuation – Global Industrial Motors and the MCS Aerospace Reporting Units – Refer to Notes 3 and 5 to the Financial Statements

Critical Audit Matter Description

The Company performed an impairment evaluation of the goodwill for the Global Industrial Motors and the MCS Aerospace reporting units by comparing the estimated fair value of the reporting units to their carrying value. In order to estimate the fair value of the reporting units, management is required to make estimates and assumptions related to the discount rate and forecasts of future Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation & Amortization (“EBITDA”) margins, which involve significant judgment. Changes in these assumptions could have a significant impact on either the fair value, the amount of any goodwill impairment charge, or both. The goodwill balance was $4,018.8 million as of December 31, 2022, of which $78.6 million related to the Global Industrial Motors reporting unit and $208.7 million related to the MCS Aerospace reporting unit. As of October 31, 2022, the Company’s measurement date, the Company determined that the fair value of each of the reporting units exceeded its carrying value and therefore no impairment was recognized.

We identified the impairment evaluation of goodwill for the Global Industrial Motors and the MCS Aerospace reporting units as a critical audit matter because of the inherent subjectivity involved in management’s estimates and assumptions related to the
53


discount rate and forecasts of future EBITDA margins. The audit procedures to evaluate the reasonableness of management’s estimates and assumptions related to the selection of the discount rates and forecast of future EBITDA margins required a high degree of auditor judgment and an increased extent of effort, including the need to involve our fair value specialists.

How the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit

Our audit procedures related to the selection of the discount rate and forecasts of future EBITDA margins for the Global Industrial Motors and MCS Aerospace reporting units included the following, among others:

We evaluated the design and effectiveness of the controls over management’s goodwill impairment evaluation, including those over the selection of the discount rates and management’s development of forecasts of future EBITDA margins.

We evaluated the reasonableness of management’s forecasts by comparing the forecasts to (1) historical results, (2) internal communications to management and the Board of Directors, and (3) forecasted information included in analyst and industry reports for the Company and certain of its peer companies.

We assessed management’s historical ability to accurately forecast the reporting units’ results of operations.

We assessed management’s intent and/or ability to take specific actions included in management’s forecasts.

We evaluated the impact of changes in management’s forecasts from the October 31, 2022, annual measurement date to December 31, 2022.

With the assistance of our fair value specialists, we evaluated the reasonableness of the discount rates by:

Testing the source information underlying management’s determination of the discount rates.

Testing the mathematical accuracy of management’s calculations.

Developing a range of independent estimates and compared those to the discount rates selected by management.


/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
February 24, 2023
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2002.
54


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the shareholders and the Board of Directors of Regal Rexnord Corporation

Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Regal Rexnord Corporation and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2022, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022, of the Company and our report dated February 24, 2023, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and contained an explanatory paragraph related to a change in accounting principle.

Basis for Opinion

The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also includedrisk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provideaudit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.opinion.


Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting


A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.


Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.





/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP

Milwaukee, Wisconsin
February 27, 201824, 2023
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2002.
55







REGAL BELOITREXNORD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Amounts in Millions, Except Per Share Data)

 For the Year Ended For the Year Ended
 December 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 January 2, 2016 December 31, 2022January 1, 2022January 2, 2021
Net Sales $3,360.3
 $3,224.5
 $3,509.7
 Net Sales$5,217.9 $3,810.3 $2,907.0 
Cost of Sales 2,476.2
 2,359.3
 2,576.5
 Cost of Sales3,548.2 2,698.7 2,100.4 
Gross Profit 884.1
 865.2
 933.2
  Gross Profit1,669.7 1,111.6 806.6 
Operating Expenses 554.0
 544.6
 600.5
 Operating Expenses978.4 714.7 512.9 
Goodwill Impairment 
 
 79.9
 Goodwill Impairment— 33.0 10.5 
Asset ImpairmentsAsset Impairments0.9 5.6 5.3 
Gain on Sale of BusinessesGain on Sale of Businesses— — (0.1)
Total Operating Expenses 554.0
 544.6
 680.4
 Total Operating Expenses979.3 753.3 528.6 
Income from Operations 330.1
 320.6
 252.8
  Income from Operations690.4 358.3 278.0 
Other Income, netOther Income, net(5.4)(5.2)(4.4)
Interest Expense 56.1
 58.7
 60.2
 Interest Expense87.2 60.4 39.8 
Interest Income 3.2
 4.5
 4.3
 Interest Income(5.2)(7.4)(5.9)
Income before Taxes 277.2
 266.4
 196.9
  Income before Taxes613.8 310.5 248.5 
Provision for Income Taxes 59.1
 57.1
 48.4
 Provision for Income Taxes118.9 74.7 56.3 
Net Income 218.1
 209.3
 148.5
  Net Income494.9 235.8 192.2 
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests 5.1
 5.9
 5.2
 Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests6.0 6.2 4.5 
Net Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation $213.0
 $203.4
 $143.3
 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation:       
Net Income Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation Net Income Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$488.9 $229.6 $187.7 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation:Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation:
Basic $4.78
 $4.55
 $3.21
  Basic$7.33 $4.85 $4.62 
Assuming Dilution $4.74
 $4.52
 $3.18
  Assuming Dilution$7.29 $4.81 $4.60 
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding:       Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding:
Basic 44.6
 44.7
 44.7
  Basic66.7 47.3 40.6 
Assuming Dilution 44.9
 45.0
 45.1
  Assuming Dilution67.1 47.7 40.8 
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.


56



























REGAL BELOITREXNORD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollars in Millions)
 For the Year Ended
 December 30, 2017 December 31, 2016 January 2, 2016
Net Income  $218.1
   $209.3
   $148.5
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Net of Tax:           
Translation:           
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments  103.1
   (68.2)   (94.5)
Hedging Activities:           
Increase (Decrease) in Fair Value of Hedging Activities, Net of Tax Effects of $26.1 Million in 2017, $(15.2) Million in 2016 and $(26.6) Million in 2015
$42.4
   $(24.8)   $(43.3)  
Reclassification of Gains (Losses) Included in Net Income, Net of Tax Effects of $4.5 Million in 2017, $19.1 Million in 2016, and $16.5 Million in 2015
7.3
 49.7
 31.2
 6.4
 26.8
 (16.5)
Pension and Post Retirement Plans:           
Decrease (Increase) in Prior Service Cost and Unrecognized Gain (Loss), Net of Tax Effects of $0.4 Million in 2017, $(1.5) Million in 2016 and $1.8 Million in 20151.8
   (2.8)   1.2
  
Amortization of Prior Service Cost and Unrecognized Loss Included in Net Periodic Pension Cost, Net of Tax Effects of $0.9 Million in 2017, $1.2 Million in 2016 and $1.6 Million in 20151.6
 3.4
 2.2
 (0.6) 2.9
 4.1
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)  156.2
   (62.4)   (106.9)
Comprehensive Income  374.3
   146.9
   41.6
Less: Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest  7.2
   3.9
   2.3
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Regal Beloit Corporation  $367.1
   $143.0
   $39.3
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.


REGAL BELOIT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data)
  December 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
ASSETS    
Current Assets:    
Cash and Cash Equivalents $139.6
 $284.5
Trade Receivables, Less Allowances of $11.3 Million in 2017 and $11.5 Million in 2016 506.3
 462.2
Inventories 757.1
 660.8
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets 171.4
 124.5
Total Current Assets 1,574.4
 1,532.0
Net Property, Plant and Equipment 623.0
 627.5
Goodwill 1,477.1
 1,453.2
Intangible Assets, Net of Amortization 670.5
 711.7
Deferred Income Tax Benefits 28.5
 22.4
Other Noncurrent Assets 14.7
 11.7
Total Assets $4,388.2
 $4,358.5
     
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY    
Current Liabilities:    
Accounts Payable $384.3
 $334.2
Dividends Payable 11.5
 10.7
Current Hedging Obligations 8.1
 49.0
Accrued Compensation and Employee Benefits 74.2
 70.1
Other Accrued Expenses 132.7
 137.0
Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt 101.2
 100.6
Total Current Liabilities 712.0
 701.6
Long-Term Debt 1,039.9
 1,310.9
Deferred Income Taxes 135.3
 97.7
Noncurrent Hedging Obligations 0.9
 17.6
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefits 101.0
 106.5
Other Noncurrent Liabilities 44.4
 46.0
Contingencies (see Note 11) 

 
Equity:    
Regal Beloit Corporation Shareholders' Equity:    
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value, 100.0 Million Shares Authorized, 44.3 Million and 44.8 Million Shares Issued and Outstanding at 2017 and 2016, Respectively 0.4
 0.4
Additional Paid-In Capital 877.5
 904.5
Retained Earnings 1,611.6
 1,452.0
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (164.0) (318.1)
Total Regal Beloit Corporation Shareholders' Equity 2,325.5
 2,038.8
Noncontrolling Interests 29.2
 39.4
Total Equity 2,354.7
 2,078.2
Total Liabilities and Equity $4,388.2
 $4,358.5
For the Year Ended
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022January 2, 2021
Net Income$494.9 $235.8 $192.2 
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income Net of Tax:
Translation:
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments(157.9)(45.5)60.7 
Hedging Activities:
Increase in Fair Value of Hedging Activities, Net of Tax Effects of $1.5 Million in 2022, $11.6 Million in 2021 and $2.8 Million in 2020
$4.6 $36.7 $8.6 
Reclassification of (Gains) Losses Included in Net Income, Net of Tax Effects of $(2.6) Million in 2022, $(12.4) Million in 2021 and $2.2 Million in 2020(8.3)(3.7)(39.2)(2.5)6.9 15.5 
Pension and Post Retirement Plans:
Decrease (Increase) in Prior Service Cost and Unrecognized Gain (Loss), Net of Tax Effects of zero in 2022, $4.9 Million in 2021 and $(0.1) Million in 20200.1 15.4 (0.6)
Amortization of Prior Service Cost and Unrecognized Loss Included in Net Periodic Pension Cost, Net of Tax Effects of $0.2 Million in 2022, $0.4 Million in 2021 and $0.2 Million in 20200.9 1.0 1.4 16.8 0.5 (0.1)
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income(160.6)(31.2)76.1 
Comprehensive Income334.3 204.6 268.3 
Less: Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest2.4 6.8 6.1 
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$331.9 $197.8 $262.2 
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

57








REGAL BELOITREXNORD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITYBALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in Millions, Except Per Share Data)
  Common Stock $.01 Par Value  Additional Paid-In Capital  Retained Earnings  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) 
 Noncontrolling
Interests
 
 Total
Equity
Balance as of January 3, 2015$0.4
 $896.1
 $1,188.9
 $(151.0) $44.9
 $1,979.3
Net Income
 
 143.3
 
 5.2
 148.5
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
 
 (104.0) (2.9) (106.9)
Dividends Declared ($0.91 Per Share)
 
 (40.7) 
 
 (40.7)
Stock Options Exercised, Including
Income Tax Benefit and Share Cancellations

 2.4
 
 
 
 2.4
Share-Based Compensation
 13.9
 
 
 
 13.9
Stock Repurchase
 (11.6) (0.4) 
 
 (12.0)
Purchase of Subsidiary Shares from Noncontrolling Interest
 
 
 
 (1.4) (1.4)
Dividends Declared to Noncontrolling Interests
 
 
 
 (0.3) (0.3)
Balance as of January 2, 2016$0.4
 $900.8
 $1,291.1
 $(255.0) $45.5
 $1,982.8
Net Income
 
 203.4
 
 5.9
 209.3
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
 
 (60.4) (2.0) (62.4)
Dividends Declared ($0.95 Per Share)
 
 (42.5) 
 
 (42.5)
Stock Options Exercised, Including Income Tax Benefit and Share Cancellations
 (2.4) 
 
 
 (2.4)
Share-Based Compensation
 13.3
 
 
 
 13.3
Purchase of Subsidiary Shares from Noncontrolling Interest
 (7.2) 
 (2.7) (9.7) (19.6)
Dividends Declared to Noncontrolling Interests
 
 
 
 (0.3) (0.3)
Balance as of December 31, 2016$0.4
 $904.5
 $1,452.0
 $(318.1) $39.4
 $2,078.2
Net Income
 
 213.0
 
 5.1
 218.1
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
 
 154.1
 2.1
 156.2
Dividends Declared ($1.02 Per Share)
 
 (45.3) 
 
 (45.3)
Stock Options Exercised
 (3.6) 
 
 
 (3.6)
Share-Based Compensation
 13.6
 
 
 
 13.6
Stock Repurchase
 (37.0) (8.1) 
 
 (45.1)
Dividends Declared to Non-Controlling Interests
 
 
 
 (17.4) (17.4)
Balance as of December 30, 2017$0.4
 $877.5
 $1,611.6
 $(164.0) $29.2
 $2,354.7
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and Cash Equivalents$688.5 $672.8 
Trade Receivables, Less Allowances of $30.9 Million in 2022 and $18.7 Million in 2021797.4 785.8 
Inventories1,336.9 1,192.4 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets150.9 145.1 
Deferred Financing Fees17.0 — 
Assets Held for Sale9.8 12.5 
Total Current Assets3,000.5 2,808.6 
Net Property, Plant and Equipment807.0 908.5 
Operating Lease Assets110.9 112.4 
Goodwill4,018.8 4,039.2 
Intangible Assets, Net of Amortization2,229.9 2,429.2 
Deferred Income Tax Benefits43.9 35.7 
Other Noncurrent Assets57.9 33.8 
Total Assets$10,268.9 $10,367.4 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts Payable$497.7 $643.8 
Dividends Payable23.2 22.3 
Accrued Compensation and Benefits141.1 143.9 
Other Accrued Expenses280.0 253.2 
Current Operating Lease Liabilities26.4 27.2 
Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt33.8 4.9 
Total Current Liabilities1,002.2 1,095.3 
Long-Term Debt1,989.7 1,913.6 
Deferred Income Taxes591.9 679.7 
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefits97.6 111.7 
Noncurrent Operating Lease Liabilities88.1 89.5 
Other Noncurrent Liabilities76.8 69.4 
Contingencies (see Note 12)
Equity:
Regal Rexnord Corporation Shareholders' Equity:
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value, 100.0 Million Shares Authorized, 66.2 Million and 67.6 Million Shares Issued and Outstanding at 2022 and 2021, Respectively0.7 0.7 
Additional Paid-In Capital4,609.6 4,651.8 
Retained Earnings2,130.0 1,912.6 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(352.1)(195.1)
Total Regal Rexnord Corporation Shareholders' Equity6,388.2 6,370.0 
Noncontrolling Interests34.4 38.2 
Total Equity6,422.6 6,408.2 
Total Liabilities and Equity$10,268.9 $10,367.4 
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

58






REGAL BELOITREXNORD CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSEQUITY
(Dollars in Millions)
Millions, Except Per Share Data)
  For the Year Ended
  December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
 January 2,
2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:      
Net Income $218.1
 $209.3
 $148.5
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided
   by Operating Activities (Net of Acquisitions and Divestitures):
      
Depreciation 82.0
 93.4
 95.5
Amortization 55.2
 62.0
 63.9
Goodwill Impairment 
 
 79.9
Share-Based Compensation Expense 13.6
 13.3
 13.9
Benefit from Deferred Income Taxes (9.7) (1.6) (10.4)
Loss on Venezuela Currency Devaluation 
 
 1.5
Loss on Exit of Business 3.9
 
 
Loss (Gain) on Disposition of Assets (2.5) 1.1
 2.4
Provision for Losses on Receivables 1.3
 1.6
 12.2
Gain on Sale of Businesses (0.1) (11.6) 
Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities, Net of Acquisitions and Divestitures      
              Receivables (31.0) (10.4) 28.6
              Inventories (83.0) 100.4
 11.1
              Accounts Payable 37.7
 7.6
 (22.3)
              Current Liabilities and Other 6.4
 (22.8) (40.5)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 291.9
 442.3
 384.3
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:      
Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment (65.2) (65.2) (92.2)
Purchases of Investment Securities (0.9) (53.7) (55.4)
Sales of Investment Securities 0.9
 72.6
 45.6
Business Acquisitions, Net of Cash Acquired 
 
 (1,401.4)
Proceeds from Sale of Businesses 1.1
 24.6
 
Proceeds from Sale of Assets 6.3
 2.1
 15.8
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (57.8) (19.6) (1,487.6)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:      
Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility 1,247.6
 583.7
 512.0
Repayments Under Revolving Credit Facility (1,245.8) (568.7) (526.0)
Proceeds from Short-Term Borrowings 25.2
 23.8
 126.1
Repayments of Short-Term Borrowings (24.7) (30.5) (126.7)
Proceeds from Long-Term Borrowings 0.3
 0.2
 1,250.0
Repayments of Long-Term Borrowings (277.3) (323.8) (132.3)
Dividends Paid to Shareholders (44.5) (42.1) (40.2)
Proceeds from the Exercise of Stock Options 0.4
 0.5
 4.1
Shares Surrendered for Taxes (4.0) (2.7) (1.9)
Purchase of Subsidiary Shares from Noncontrolling Interest 
 (19.6) (1.4)
Financing Fees Paid 
 
 (18.0)
Repurchase of Common Stock (45.1) 
 (12.0)
Payments of Contingent Consideration (5.3) 
 
Distributions to Noncontrolling Interests (17.4) (0.3) (0.3)
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities (390.6) (379.5) 1,033.4
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH and CASH EQUIVALENTS 11.6
 (11.6) (11.3)
Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents (144.9) 31.6
 (81.2)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period 284.5
 252.9
 334.1
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period $139.6
 $284.5
 $252.9
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:      
Cash Paid During the Year for:      
Interest $53.2
 $53.7
 $54.6
Income Taxes 59.7
 66.9
 70.1

 Common Stock $0.01 Par Value Additional Paid-In Capital Retained Earnings Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Noncontrolling
Interests
 Total
Equity
Balance as of December 28, 2019$0.4 $701.8 $1,926.7 $(237.8)$29.3 $2,420.4 
Net Income— — 187.7 — 4.5 192.2 
Other Comprehensive Income— — — 74.5 1.6 76.1 
Dividends Declared ($1.20 Per Share)— — (48.7)— — (48.7)
Stock Options Exercised(3.3)(3.3)
Share-Based Compensation— 9.2 — — — 9.2 
Stock Repurchase— (11.1)(13.9)— — (25.0)
Adoption of Accounting Pronouncement ASU 2016-03— — (2.7)— — (2.7)
Dividends Declared to Noncontrolling Interests— — — — (2.8)(2.8)
Balance as of January 2, 2021$0.4 $696.6 $2,049.1 $(163.3)$32.6 $2,615.4 
Net Income— — 229.6 — 6.2 235.8 
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income— — — (31.8)0.6 (31.2)
Dividends Declared ($8.28 Per Share)— — (345.8)— — (345.8)
Stock Options Exercised— (7.3)— — — (7.3)
Share-Based Compensation— 24.9 — — — 24.9 
Acquisition of the Rexnord PMC business0.3 3,896.0 — — — 3,896.3 
Replacement Equity-Based Awards Granted Upon Acquisition of the Rexnord PMC business— 47.1 — — — 47.1 
Stock Repurchase— (5.5)(20.3)— — (25.8)
Dividends Declared to Noncontrolling Interests— — — — (4.5)(4.5)
Noncontrolling Interest Acquired— — — — 3.3 3.3 
Balance as of January 1, 2022$0.7 $4,651.8 $1,912.6 $(195.1)$38.2 $6,408.2 
Net Income— — 488.9 — 6.0 494.9 
Other Comprehensive Income— — — (157.0)(3.6)(160.6)
Dividends Declared ($1.38 Per Share)— — (91.7)— — (91.7)
Stock Options Exercised— (5.3)— — — (5.3)
Share-Based Compensation— 22.5 — — — 22.5 
Stock Repurchase— (59.4)(179.8)— — (239.2)
Dividends Declared to Noncontrolling Interests— — — — (6.2)(6.2)
Balance as of December 31, 2022$0.7 $4,609.6 $2,130.0 $(352.1)$34.4 $6,422.6 
See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.


59





REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in Millions)

For the Year Ended
December 31,
2022
January 1,
2022
January 2,
2021
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net Income$494.9 $235.8 $192.2 
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided
   by Operating Activities (Net of Acquisitions and Divestitures):
Depreciation121.9 93.2 84.1 
Amortization185.5 77.4 47.3 
Goodwill Impairment— 33.0 10.5 
Asset Impairments0.9 5.6 5.3 
Noncash Lease Expense31.9 26.1 24.5 
Share-Based Compensation Expense22.5 24.9 9.2 
Financing Fee Amortization19.6 19.2 1.5 
Early Debt Extinguishment Charge— 12.7 — 
Benefit from Deferred Income Taxes(80.1)(8.7)(17.0)
Loss on Disposition of Assets2.7 0.2 2.9 
Other Non-Cash Changes— 0.8 5.8 
Change in Operating Assets and Liabilities, Net of Acquisitions and Divestitures
              Receivables(38.1)(154.5)29.6 
              Inventories(174.4)(174.4)(1.6)
              Accounts Payable(129.5)156.6 15.2 
              Current Liabilities and Other(21.6)9.8 25.9 
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities436.2 357.7 435.4 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Additions to Property, Plant and Equipment(83.8)(54.5)(47.5)
Business Acquisitions, Net of Cash Acquired(35.0)(125.5)— 
Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment5.5 4.3 10.5 
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities(113.3)(175.7)(37.0)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility2,119.6 1,475.7 1,088.5 
Repayments Under Revolving Credit Facility(2,427.3)(739.0)(1,106.2)
Proceeds from Short-Term Borrowings10.2 17.2 2.6 
Repayments of Short-Term Borrowings(9.1)(15.7)(2.3)
Proceeds from Long-Term Borrowings1,536.8 — 0.1 
Repayments of Long-Term Borrowings(1,123.7)(451.1)(50.4)
Dividends Paid to Shareholders(90.9)(335.6)(48.7)
Proceeds from the Exercise of Stock Options5.1 2.6 0.2 
Shares Surrendered for Taxes(8.9)(8.9)(3.6)
Early Debt Extinguishment Payments— (12.7)— 
Financing Fees Paid(40.6)(19.8)— 
Repurchase of Common Stock(239.2)(25.8)(25.0)
Distributions to Noncontrolling Interests(6.2)(4.5)(2.8)
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities(274.2)(117.6)(147.6)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH and CASH EQUIVALENTS(33.0)(2.9)29.1 
Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents15.7 61.5 279.9 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period672.8 611.3 331.4 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period$688.5 $672.8 $611.3 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash Paid During the Year for:
Interest$66.7 $35.2 $38.6 
Income Taxes187.6 103.1 44.3 
Non-Cash Investing: Issuance of Common Stock and Replacement Equity-Based Awards in Connection with Rexnord Transaction— 3,943.4 — 



See accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

60



Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

(Dollars In Millions Except Per Share Data, Unless Otherwise Noted)
(1) Nature of Operations
Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation (the “Company”) is a United States basedStates-based multi-national corporation. The Company reports in threeis comprised of four operating segments: the Commercial Systems segment designs and produces fractional to approximately 5 horsepower AC and DC motors, electronic variable speed controls, fans, and blowers for commercial applications; the Industrial Systems segment designs and produces integral motors, automatic transfer switches, alternators and switchgear for industrial applications, along with its principal lines of business in mediumaftermarket parts and large electric motors, power generation products, high-performance drives and controls and capacitors;kits to support such products; the Climate Solutions segment with its principal lines of business indesigns and produces small motors, electronic variable speed controls and air moving products;solutions; and the Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment with its principal lines of business indesigns, produces and services mounted and unmounted bearings, conveyor products, conveying automation solutions, couplings, mechanical power transmission gearing, hydraulic pump drives large open gearing and specialty mechanicalcomponents, gearboxes and gear motors, aerospace components, special components products which control motion and torque.industrial powertrain components and solutions.


(2) Basis of Presentation
TheEffective for fiscal year 2022, the Company operates onchanged its fiscal year end from a 52/5352-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday closest to December 31. to a calendar year ending on December 31. The Company made the fiscal year change on a prospective basis and did not adjust operating results for prior periods. The fiscal yearsyear ended December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016,2022 was 52 weeks, the fiscal year ended January 1, 2022 was 52 weeks and the fiscal year ended January 2, 2016 were 522021 was 53 weeks.


(3) Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. In addition, the Company has joint ventures that are consolidated in accordance with consolidation accounting guidance. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated.
Accounting for Highly Inflationary Economies
The Company had a subsidiary in Venezuela using accounting for highly inflationary economies. Currency restrictions enacted by the Venezuelan government impacted the ability of the Company's subsidiary to obtain US dollars in exchange for Venezuelan bolivars fuertes ("Bolivars") at the official foreign exchange rate.
During the first quarter of 2015, the Venezuelan government announced changes to its exchange rate system that included the launch of a new, market-based system known as the SIMADI. The Company adopted the SIMADI rate after its introduction. The SIMADI exchange rate was approximately 193 Venezuelan Bolivars to the US dollar as of April 4, 2015. The adoption of the SIMADI resulted in a $1.5 million pretax devaluation charge included in Operating Expenses during the first quarter 2015.
In late 2015, the Company decided to cease doing business in Venezuela due to the inability of collecting payments on its receivables from certain customers in Venezuela, the difficulties in obtaining local currency and the increased economic uncertainty in that country. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, in connection with the decision to cease doing business in Venezuela, the Company wrote off net assets of $12.8 million.
Use of Estimates
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”), which require the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and revenues and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company uses estimates in accounting for, among other items, allowance for doubtful accounts;credit losses; excess and obsolete inventory; share-based compensation; acquisitions; product warranty obligations; pension and post retirementpost-retirement assets and liabilities; derivative fair values; goodwill and other asset impairments; health care reserves; rebates and incentives; litigation claims and contingencies, including environmental matters; and income taxes. The Company accounts for changes to estimates and assumptions when warranted by factually based experience.
Acquisitions
The Company recognizes assets acquired, liabilities assumed, contractual contingencies and contingent consideration at their fair value on the acquisition date. The operating results of the acquired companies are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred, restructuring costs are recognized as post-acquisition expense and changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after the measurement period are recorded in Provision for Income Taxes.


See Note 4 -Acquisitionsfor more information.
Revenue Recognition
The Company generally recognizes revenue upon transferfrom the sale of title, which generally occurs upon shipmentelectric motors, electrical motion controls, power generation and power transmission products. The Company recognizes revenue when control of the product passes to the customer. customer or the service is provided and is recognized at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for such goods or services.
61


For a limited number of contracts, the Company recognizes revenue over time in proportion to costs incurred. The pricing of products sold is generally supported by customer purchase orders, and accounts receivable collection is reasonably assured at the time of shipment.assured. Estimated discounts and rebates are recorded as a reduction of gross sales in the same period revenue is recognized. Product returns and credits are estimated and recorded at the time of shipment based upon historical experience. Shipping and handling costs are recorded as revenue when billed to the customers. The costs incurred from shipping are recorded in Cost of Sales and handling costs incurred in connection with selling and distribution activities are recorded in Operating Expenses.
The Company has certain operating leases in the oil and gas industry where revenue is recognized over the term of the lease. The lease revenue is not material for all fiscal periods presented. The related net leased assets were not material at December 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016 and were included in Other Noncurrent Assets.
The Company derives a significant portion of its revenues from several original equipment manufacturing customers. Despite this relative concentration, there were no customers that accounted for more than 10% of consolidated net sales in fiscal 2017,2022, fiscal 20162021 or fiscal 2015.2020.
Nature of Goods and Services
The Company sells products with multiple applications as well as customized products that have a single application such as those manufactured for its OEM customers. The Company reports in four operating segments: Commercial Systems, Industrial Systems, Climate Solutions and Motion Control Solutions. See Note 6 – Segment Information for a description of the different segments.
Nature of Performance Obligations
The Company’s contracts with customers typically consist of purchase orders, invoices and master supply agreements. At contract inception, across all four segments, the Company assesses the goods and services promised in its sales arrangements with customers and identifies a performance obligation for each promise to transfer to the customer a good or service that is distinct. The Company’s primary performance obligations consist of product sales and customized systems/solutions.
Product:
The nature of products varies from segment to segment but across all segments, individual products are generally not integrated and represent separate performance obligations.
Customized systems/solutions:
The Company provides customized systems/solutions which consist of multiple products engineered and designed to specific customer specification, combined or integrated into one combined solution for a specific customer application. The goods are transferred to the customer and revenue is typically recognized over time as the performance obligations are satisfied.
When Performance Obligations are Satisfied
For performance obligations related to substantially all of the Company's product sales, the Company determines that the customer obtains control upon shipment and recognizes revenue accordingly. Once a product has shipped, the customer is able to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from the asset. The Company considers control to have transferred upon shipment because the Company has a present right to payment at that time, the customer has legal title to the asset, the Company has transferred physical possession of the asset, and the customer has significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset.
For a limited number of contracts, the Company transfers control and recognizes revenue over time. The Company satisfies its performance obligations over time and the Company uses a cost-based input method to measure progress. In applying the cost-based method of revenue recognition, the Company uses actual costs incurred to date relative to the total estimated costs for the contract in conjunction with the customer's commitment to perform in determining the amount of revenue and cost to recognize. The Company has determined that the cost-based input method provides a faithful depiction of the transfer of goods to the customer.
Payment Terms
The arrangement with the customer states the final terms of the sale, including the description, quantity, and price of each product or service purchased. Payment terms vary by customer but typically range from due upon delivery to 120 days after delivery. For contracts recognized at a point in time, revenue and billing typically occur simultaneously. The Company generally has payment terms with its customers of one year or less and has elected the practical expedient applicable to such contracts not to consider the time value of money. For contracts recognized using the cost-based input method, revenue recognized in excess of customer billings and billings in excess of revenue recognized are reviewed to determine the contract asset or contract liability position and classified as such on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
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Returns, Refunds and Warranties
The Company’s contracts do not explicitly offer a “general” right of return to its customers (e.g. customers ordered excess products and return unused items). Warranties are classified as either assurance type or service type warranties. A warranty is considered an assurance type warranty if it provides the customer with assurance that the product will function as intended. A warranty that goes above and beyond ensuring basic functionality is considered a service type warranty. The Company generally only offers limited warranties which are considered to be assurance type warranties and are not accounted for as separate performance obligations. Customers generally receive repair or replacement on products that do not function to specification. Estimated product warranties are provided for specific product groups and the Company accrues for estimated future warranty cost in the period in which the sale is recognized. The Company estimates the accrual requirements based on historical warranty loss experience and the cost is included in Cost of Sales. See Note 12 -Contingenciesfor more information.
Volume Rebates
In some cases, the nature of the Company’s contract may give rise to variable consideration including volume based sales incentives. If the customer achieves specific sales targets, it is entitled to rebates. The Company estimates the projected amount of the rebates that will be achieved and recognizes the estimated costs as a reduction to Net Sales as revenue is recognized.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following table presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated by geographical region for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021, respectively:
December 31, 2022Commercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control SolutionsTotal
North America$813.3 $361.6 $953.6 $1,728.1 $3,856.6 
Asia156.8 159.1 31.3 157.6 504.8 
Europe134.1 50.7 48.1 394.2 627.1 
Rest-of-World41.2 44.6 48.8 94.8 229.4 
Total$1,145.4 $616.0 $1,081.8 $2,374.7 $5,217.9 
January 1, 2022Commercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control SolutionsTotal
North America$696.0 $296.2 $905.9 $877.0 $2,775.1 
Asia182.3 186.7 33.7 60.3 463.0 
Europe102.7 46.4 43.6 168.8 361.5 
Rest-of-World51.1 47.0 47.4 65.2 210.7 
Total$1,032.1 $576.3 $1,030.6 $1,171.3 $3,810.3 

January 2, 2021Commercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control SolutionsTotal
North America$566.9 $291.4 $752.7 $572.4 $2,183.4 
Asia124.9 150.9 27.7 27.5 331.0 
Europe86.1 44.8 30.3 86.4 247.6 
Rest-of-World42.3 41.7 36.1 24.9 145.0 
Total$820.2 $528.8 $846.8 $711.2 $2,907.0 

Practical Expedients and Exemptions

The Company typically expenses incremental direct costs of obtaining a contract, primarily sales commissions, as incurred because the amortization period is expected to be 12 months or less. Contract costs are included in Operating Expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income.
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Due to the short nature of the Company’s contracts, the Company has adopted a practical expedient to not disclose revenue allocated to remaining performance obligations as substantially all of its contracts have original terms of 12 months or less.

The Company typically does not include in its transaction price any amounts collected from customers for sales taxes.
Research, Development and DevelopmentEngineering
The Company performs research, development and developmentengineering activities relating to new product development and the improvement of current products. The Company's research, development and developmentengineering expenses consist primarily of costs for: (i) salaries and related personnel expenses; (ii) the design and development of new energy efficient products and enhancements; (iii) quality assurance and testing; and (iv) other related overhead. The Company's research, development and developmentengineering efforts tend to be targeted toward developing new products that would allow it to gain additional market share, whether in new or existing segments. While these costs make up an insignificant portion of operating expenses in the Power Transmission Solutions segment, they are more substantial in the Climate Solutions
Research, development and Commercial and Industrial Systems segments. In particular, a large driver of research and development efforts in the Climate Solutions and Commercial and Industrial Systems segments is energy efficiency.
Research and developmentengineering costs are expensed as incurred. For fiscal 2017, 2016 and 2015, research and development costs were $29.9 million, $29.5 million and $30.1 million, respectively. Research and developmentThe costs are recorded in Operating Expenses.Expenses in the fiscal year as follows as noted in the table below:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022January 2, 2021
Research, Development and Engineering Costs$106.6 $74.5 $67.0 

Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments which are readily convertible to cash, present insignificant risk of changes in value due to interest rate fluctuations and have original or purchased maturities of three months or less.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash equivalents. The Company has material deposits with global financial institutions. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of its financial institutions and monitors the amount of exposure.
Concentration of credit risk with respect to trade accounts receivable is limited due to the large number of customers and their dispersion across many geographic areas. The Company monitors credit risk associated with its trade receivables.
Investments
Investments include term deposits which have original maturities of greater than three months and remaining maturities of less than one year. The fair value of term deposits approximates their carrying value. These investments are included in Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Trade Receivables
The Company's policy for estimating the allowance for credit losses on trade receivables considers several factors including historical write-off experience, overall customer credit quality in relation to general economic and market conditions, and specific customer account analyses to estimate expected credit losses. The specific customer account analysis considers such items as, credit worthiness, payment history, and historical bad debt experience. Trade receivables are stated at estimated net realizable value.written off after exhaustive collection efforts occur and the receivable is deemed uncollectible. Adjustments to the allowance for credit losses are recorded in Operating Expenses. Trade receivables are comprisedacquired in the Rexnord Transaction (see Note 4 - Acquisitions and Divestitures) were recorded at fair value at the acquisition date in an amount that reflected expected credit losses, and accordingly, an allowance for credit losses was not separately presented and disclosed. The allowance for credit losses has increased by approximately $11.0 million at December 31, 2022 when compared to January 1, 2022 primarily due to the presentation of balances due from customers, net of estimated allowances. In estimating losses inherent inpost-merger trade receivables at carrying value, with an allowance for credit losses presented separately. There has not been a significant change in the amount of expected credit losses from the acquisition date to December 31, 2022.
Inventories
As of January 2, 2022, the Company uses historical loss experienceschanged its method for valuing certain inventories to the FIFO cost method from the LIFO cost method. The Company believes that this change in accounting is preferable as it provides a better matching of costs and applies themrevenues, more closely resembles the physical flow of inventory, better reflects acquisition cost of inventory on the balance sheet, conforms the Company's method of inventory valuation to a related aging analysis. Determinationsingle method, results in improved comparability with industry peers and reduces the administrative burden of determining the proper levelLIFO valuation.

The effects of allowances requires managementthis change have been retrospectively applied to exercise significant judgment about the timing, frequency and severityall periods presented. This change resulted in an increase to retained earnings of losses. The allowances for doubtful accounts take into consideration numerous quantitative and qualitative factors, including historical loss experience, collection experience, delinquency trends and economic conditions.$38.4 million as of January 2, 2021.

In circumstances whereaddition, certain financial statement line items in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Company is awareyears ended January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021, Consolidated Statements of a specific customer's inability to meet its obligation, a specific reserve is recorded againstCash Flows for the years ended January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021 and our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 1, 2022, were adjusted as follows:
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As Originally ReportedEffect of ChangeAs Adjusted
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended January 1, 2022
Cost of Sales$2,724.6 $(25.9)$2,698.7 
Provision for Income Taxes$68.5 $6.2 $74.7 
Net income attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$209.9 $19.7 $229.6 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation:
   Basic$4.44 $0.41 $4.85 
   Assuming Dilution$4.40 $0.41 $4.81 
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended January 2, 2021
Cost of Sales$2,098.3 $2.1 $2,100.4 
Provision for Income Taxes$56.8 $(0.5)$56.3 
Net income attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$189.3 $(1.6)$187.7 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation:
Basic$4.66 $(0.04)$4.62 
Assuming Dilution$4.64 $(0.04)$4.60 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 1, 2022
Inventories$1,106.6 $85.8 $1,192.4 
Deferred Income Taxes$652.0 $27.7 $679.7 
Retained Earnings$1,854.5 $58.1 $1,912.6 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended January 1, 2022
Net Income$216.1 $19.7 $235.8 
Change in Inventories$(148.5)$(25.9)$(174.4)
Benefit from Deferred Income Taxes$(14.9)$6.2 $(8.7)
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended January 2, 2021
Net Income$193.8 $(1.6)$192.2 
Change in Inventories$(3.7)$2.1 $(1.6)
Benefit from Deferred Income Taxes$(16.5)$(0.5)$(17.0)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended January 1, 2022
Comprehensive income attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$178.1 $19.7 $197.8 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended January 2, 2021
Comprehensive income attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$263.8 $(1.6)$262.2 
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The following table compares amounts receivable to reducethat would have been reported under the net recognized receivable toLIFO method with amounts reported under the amount reasonably expected to be collected. Additions toFIFO method in our Consolidated Statement of Operations, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the allowances for doubtful accounts are maintained through adjustments to the provision for doubtful accounts, which are charged to Operating Expenses in the current period; amounts determined to be uncollectable are charged directly against the allowances, while amounts recovered on previously charged-off accounts benefit current period earnings.year ended December 31, 2022 and our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2022:

As Computed under LIFOEffect of ChangeAs Reported under FIFO
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2022
Cost of Sales$3,616.4 $(68.2)$3,548.2 
Provision for Income Taxes$102.6 $16.3 $118.9 
Net income attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$437.0 $51.9 $488.9 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation:
   Basic$6.55 $0.78 $7.33 
   Assuming Dilution$6.51 $0.78 $7.29 
Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2022
Inventories$1,182.9 $154.0 $1,336.9 
Deferred Income Taxes$547.9 $44.0 $591.9 
Retained Earnings$2,020.0 $110.0 $2,130.0 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2022
Net Income$443.0 $51.9 $494.9 
Change in Inventories$(106.2)$(68.2)$(174.4)
Benefit from Deferred Income Taxes$(96.4)$16.3 $(80.1)
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended December 31, 2022
Comprehensive income attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$280.0 $51.9 $331.9 

Inventories
The major classes of inventory at year end are as follows:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Raw Material and Work in Process57.0%43.4%
Finished Goods and Purchased Parts43.0%56.6%
 December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Raw Material and Work in Process47% 45%
Finished Goods and Purchased Parts53% 55%

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost which is not in excess of market. Cost for approximately 52% of the Company's inventory at December 30, 2017 and 55% at December 31, 2016 was determined using the last-in, first-out method. If all inventories were valued on the first-in, first-out method, they would have increased by $46.0 million and $43.7 million as of December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.or net realizable value. Material, labor and factory overhead costs are included in the inventories.

The Company reviews inventories for excess and obsolete products or components. Based on an analysis of historical usage and management's evaluation of estimated future demand, market conditions and alternative uses for possible excess or obsolete parts, the Company records an excess and obsolete reserve.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation of plant and equipment is provided principally on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives (3 to 50 years) of the depreciable assets. Accelerated methods are used for income tax purposes.


Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense when incurred. Expenditures which extend the useful lives of existing equipment are capitalized and depreciated.

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Upon retirement or disposition of property and equipment, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized. Leasehold improvements are capitalized and amortized over the lesser of the life of the lease or the estimated useful life of the asset.



Property, plant and equipment by major classification was as follows (in millions):follows:
Useful Life (In Years)December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Land and Improvements$103.4 $109.1 
Buildings and Improvements3-50401.7 449.6 
Machinery and Equipment3-151,111.3 1,164.8 
  Property, Plant and Equipment1,616.4 1,723.5 
Less: Accumulated Depreciation(809.4)(815.0)
  Net Property, Plant and Equipment$807.0 $908.5 
 Useful Life (In Years) December 30, 2017 December 31,
2016
  
Land and Improvements  $78.2
 $76.7
Buildings and Improvements3-50 294.5
 280.4
Machinery and Equipment3-15 986.8
 929.9
  Property, Plant and Equipment  1,359.5
 1,287.0
Less: Accumulated Depreciation  (736.5) (659.5)
  Net Property, Plant and Equipment  $623.0
 $627.5


As of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, $47.1 million and $50.3 million of ROU assets (as defined in Note 9 - Leases) were included in Net Property, Plant and Equipment, respectively.

Goodwill
The Company evaluates the carrying amount of goodwill annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that the goodwill might be impaired. Factors that could trigger an impairment review include significant underperformance relative to historical or forecasted operating results, a significant decrease in the market value of an asset or significant negative industry or economic trends. For goodwill, the Company may perform a qualitative test to determine whether it is more-likely-than-not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative goodwill impairment test. Based on prior goodwillThe Company performed quantitative impairment testing the Company determined the performance of the quantitative impairment test was required for all reporting units in 2017.fiscal 2022. The Company performs the required annual goodwill impairment testtesting as of the end of the October fiscal month.
The Company uses a weighting of the market approach and the income approach (discounted cash flow method) in testing goodwill for impairment. In the market approach, the Company applies performance multiples from comparable public companies, adjusted for relative risk, profitability, and growth considerations, to the reporting units to estimate fair value. The key assumptions used in the discounted cash flow method used to estimate fair value include discount rates, revenue and operating incomeEBITDA margin projections and terminal value rates because such assumptions are the most sensitive and susceptible to change as they require significant management judgment. Discount rates are determined by using market and industry data as well as Company-specific risk factors for each reporting unit. The discount rate utilized for each reporting unit is indicative of the return an investor would expect to


receive for investing in such a business. Terminal value rate determination follows common methodology of capturing the present value of perpetual cash flow estimates beyond the last projected period assuming a constant discount rate and long-term growth rates.
The calculated fair valuesCompany did not record any goodwill impairments in fiscal 2022. The Company recorded goodwill impairments of $33.0 million and $10.5 million for the Company's 2017 impairment testing exceeded the carrying values by at least 10% for all of its global industrial motors reporting units.unit in fiscal 2021 and 2020, respectively. Some of the key considerations used in the Company's impairment testing included (i) market pricing of guideline publicly traded companies (ii) cost of capital, including the risk-free interest rate, and (iii) recent historical and projected performanceoperating results of the subject reporting unit. There is inherent uncertainty included in the assumptions used in goodwill impairment testing. A change to any of the assumptions could lead to a future impairment.
The calculated fair valuesimpairment that could be material. See Note 5 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets for the Company's 2016 impairment testing exceeded the carrying values of the reporting units for all of the Company's reporting units. The excess exceeded 10% of the carrying value for all reporting units except the PTS reporting unit, which is a combination of the acquired PTS business from Emerson Electric and the Company's legacy PTS business. Throughout 2016, the Company's PTS reporting unit was impacted by declines in the oil and gas, distribution, and agricultural end-markets. The PTS reporting unit had goodwill of $570.8 million as of December 31, 2016. The Company's impairment test indicated the reporting unit’s implied fair value exceeded its book value by approximately 2%. Some of the key considerations used in the Company's impairment testing included (i) market pricing of guideline publicly traded companies (ii) cost of capital, including the risk-free interest rate, and (iii) recent historical and projected performance of the subject reporting unit. There is inherent uncertainty included in the assumptions used in goodwill impairment testing. A change to any of the assumptions could lead to a future impairment.more information.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives using the straight line method. The Company evaluates amortizing intangibles whenever events or circumstances have occurred that may indicate that carrying values may not be recoverable. If an indicator is present, the Company evaluates carrying values as compareduses an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of the primary asset to undiscounted estimated future cash flows.estimate recoverability of the asset group. If such estimated future cash flows are less than carrying value, an impairment would be recognized.
Indefinite-lived There was no impairment of intangible assets are not amortized. during fiscal 2022, 2021 or 2020.
The Company evaluates the carrying amount ofCompany's indefinite-lived intangible assets annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired. The Company performs the required annual impairment test aspreviously consisted of the end of the October fiscal month.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets consist ofa trade namesname associated with the acquiredacquisition of the Power Transmission Solutions business. They werebusiness from Emerson Electric Co. During fiscal 2021, following the Rexnord Transaction (as defined in Note 4 – Acquisitions and Divestitures), which included the acquisition of additional trade names that impacted on
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the Company's long-term branding strategy, the Company determined that the indefinite-lived intangible asset associated with the Power Transmission Solutions trade name had a finite life and began amortizing it over a remaining estimated useful life using the straight line method. Following this change, this asset has been evaluated for impairment using a relief from royalty methodunder guidance applicable to determine whether their fair values exceed their respective carrying amounts. Thelong-lived assets. Previously, the Company determined the fair value of these assetsthis asset using a royalty relief methodology similar to that employedthe methodology used when the associated assets wereasset was acquired, but usingused updated assumptions and estimates of future sales cash flows and profitability. For 2016fiscal 2021 and 2017,fiscal 2020, the fair value of indefinite livedthe indefinite-lived intangible assetsasset exceeded theirits respective carrying value. Some of the key considerations used in ourthe Company's impairment testing included (i) cost of capital, including the risk-free interest rate, (ii) royalty rate and (iii) recent historical and projected performance of the subject reporting unit. There is inherent uncertainty included in the assumptions used in indefinite-lived intangible asset testing. A change to any of the assumptions could lead to a future impairment.operating performance. See Note 5 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets for more information.
Long-Lived Assets Impairment


The Company evaluates the recoverability of the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and amortizing intangible assets (collectively, "long-lived assets") whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable through future cash flows. Factors that could trigger an impairment review include a significant decrease in the market value of an asset or significant negative or economic trends. For long-lived assets, the Company uses an estimate of the related undiscounted cash flows over the remaining life of the primary asset to estimate recoverability of the asset group. If the asset is not recoverable, the asset is written down to fair value. In fiscal 2022, the Company concluded it had asset impairments related to assets to held for sale of $0.9 million. The Company concluded it did not have any impairmentshad an impairment of $5.6 million in long-lived assets in 2017.fiscal 2021 due to the transfer of assets to held for sale.




Earnings Per Share
Diluted earnings per share is computed based upon earnings applicable to common shares divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period adjusted for the effect of other dilutive securities. Share based compensation awards for common shares where the exercise price was above the market price have been excluded from the calculation of the effect of dilutive securities shown below; the amount of these shares were 0.50.2 million in 2017, 1.3fiscal 2022, 0.1 million in 2016fiscal 2021 and 0.70.4 million in 2015.fiscal 2020. The following table reconciles the basic and diluted shares used in earnings per share calculations for the fiscal years ended (in millions):ended:
202220212020
Denominator for Basic Earnings Per Share66.7 47.3 40.6 
Effect of Dilutive Securities0.4 0.4 0.2 
Denominator for Diluted Earnings Per Share67.1 47.7 40.8 
 2017 2016 2015
Denominator for Basic Earnings Per Share44.6
 44.7
 44.7
Effect of Dilutive Securities0.3
 0.3
 0.4
Denominator for Diluted Earnings Per Share44.9
 45.0
 45.1

Retirement and Post RetirementDefined Benefit Pension Plans
The Company's domestic employees are covered by defined contribution plans and approximately half of the Company's domestic employees are covered by defined benefit pension plans.
The majority of the defined benefit pension plans covering the Company's domestic employeesassociates have been closed to new employeesassociates and frozen for existing employees. Certain employees are covered by a post retirement health care plan.associates. Most of the Company's foreign employeesassociates are covered by government sponsored plans in the countries in which they are employed. The Company's obligations under its defined benefit pension and other post retirement plans are determined with the assistance of actuarial firms. The actuaries, under management's direction, make certain assumptions regarding such factors as withdrawal rates and mortality rates. The actuaries also provide information and recommendations from which management makes further assumptions on such factors as the long-term expected rate of return on plan assets, the discount rate on benefit obligations and where applicable and the rate of annual compensation increases and health care cost trend rates.increases.

Based upon the assumptions made, the investments made by the plans, overall conditions and movement in financial markets, life-spans of benefit recipients and other factors, annual expenses and recorded assets or liabilities of these defined benefit pension plans may change significantly from year to year.
BeginningThe service cost component of the Company's net periodic benefit cost is included in 2016, the Company changed the method used to estimate the serviceCost of Sales and interest costOperating Expenses. All other components of the net periodic pension and other post retirement benefit costs. The new method usescosts are included in Other (Income) Expenses, net on the spot yield curve approach to estimate the service and interest costs by applying the specific spot rates along the yield curve used to determine the benefit obligations to relevant projected cash outflows. The change will not affect the measurementCompany's Consolidated Statements of the total benefit obligations as the change in service and interest costs is offset in the actuarial gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income. The methodology of selecting a discount rate that matches each plan's cash flows to that of a theoretical bond portfolio yield curve will continue to be used to value the benefit obligation at the end of each year. The Company changed to the new method to provide aIncome. See Note 8 –Retirement Plans for more precise measure of interest and service costs by improving the correlation between the projected benefit cash flows and the discrete spot yield curve rates. The Company has accounted for this change as a change in estimate prospectively and it resulted in a $2.9 million reduction in expense for fiscal 2016 as compared to the previous method.information.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative instruments are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value. Any fair value changes are recorded in Net Income or Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ("AOCI") as determined under accounting guidance that establishes criteria for designation and effectiveness of the hedging relationships.
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The Company uses derivative instruments to manage its exposure to fluctuations in certain raw material commodity pricing, fluctuations in the cost of forecasted foreign currency transactions, and variability in interest rate exposure on floating rate borrowings. The majority of derivative instruments have been designated as cash flow hedges (see alsohedges. See Note 13 of Notes to the Consolidated– Derivative Financial Statements).Instruments for more information.
Income Taxes
The Company operatesaccounts for income taxes in numerous taxing jurisdictionsaccordance with ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities arise from temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and consideration of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred income taxes are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The impact on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date. Valuation allowances are provided to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that will more likely than not be realized. This requires management to make judgments and estimates regarding the amount and timing of the reversal of taxable temporary differences, expected future taxable income, and the impact of tax planning strategies.
Uncertainty exists regarding tax positions taken in previously filed tax returns which remain subject to regular examinations by various US federal, state and foreign jurisdictionsexamination, along with positions expected to be taken in future returns. The Company provides for variousunrecognized tax periods. The Company's incomebenefits, based on the technical merits, when it is more likely than not that an uncertain tax position will not be sustained upon examination. Adjustments are made to the uncertain tax positions are based on researchwhen facts and interpretationscircumstances change, such as the closing of a tax audit; changes in applicable tax laws, including tax case rulings and legislative guidance; or expiration of the income tax laws and rulings in eachapplicable statute of the jurisdictions in which it does business. Due to the subjectivity of interpretations of laws and rulings in each jurisdiction, the differences and interplay in tax laws between those jurisdictions as well as the inherent uncertainty in estimating the final resolution of complex tax audit matters, estimates of income tax liabilities may differ from actual payments or assessments.limitations. See Note 11 – Income Taxes for more information.
Foreign Currency Translation


For those operations using a functional currency other than the US dollar, assets and liabilities are translated into US dollars at year-end exchange rates, and revenues and expenses are translated at weighted-average exchange rates. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a separate component of Shareholders' Equity.
Product Warranty Reserves
The Company maintains reserves for product warranty to cover the stated warranty periods for its products. Such reserves are established based on an evaluation of historical warranty experience and specific significant warranty matters when they become known and can reasonably be estimated. See Note 12 –Contingenciesfor more information.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Foreign currency translation adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments designated as hedges and pension and post retirement liability adjustments are included in Shareholders' Equity under AOCI.
The components of the ending balances of AOCI are as follows (in millions):follows:
2017 2016 20222021
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments$(140.0) $(241.0)Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments$(356.1)$(201.8)
Hedging Activities, Net of Tax of $5.4 in 2017 and $(25.2) in 20168.6
 (41.1)
Pension and Post Retirement Benefits, Net of Tax of $(18.8) in 2017 and $(20.1) in 2016(32.6) (36.0)
Hedging Activities, Net of Tax of $5.1 in 2022 and $6.6 in 2021Hedging Activities, Net of Tax of $5.1 in 2022 and $6.6 in 202117.3 21.0 
Pension and Post-Retirement Benefits, Net of Tax of $(4.1) in 2022 and $(4.2) in 2021Pension and Post-Retirement Benefits, Net of Tax of $(4.1) in 2022 and $(4.2) in 2021(13.3)(14.3)
Total$(164.0) $(318.1)Total$(352.1)$(195.1)
Legal Claims and Contingent Liabilities
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings, claims and regulatory matters, the outcomes of which are subject to significant uncertainty and will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. Management conducts regular reviews, including updates from legal counsel, to assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of these contingencies. The Company records expenses and liabilities when the Company believes that an obligation of the Company or a subsidiary on a specific matter is probable and there is a basis to reasonably estimate the value of the obligation, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise in judgment. This methodology is used for legal claims that are filed against the Company or a subsidiary from time to time. The uncertainty that is associated with such matters frequently requires adjustments to the liabilities previously recorded. See Note 12 –Contingenciesfor more information.
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Fair Values of Financial Instruments
The fair values of cash equivalents, term deposits, trade receivables and accounts payable approximate their carrying values due to the short period of time to maturity. The fair value of debt is estimated using discounted cash flows based on rates for instruments with comparable maturities and credit ratings as further described in Note 7 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.– Debt and Credit Facilities. The fair value of pension assets and derivative instruments is determined based on the methods disclosed in NotesNote 8 - Retirement and 14Post-Retirement Medical and Note 13 – Derivative Financial Instruments.

New Accounting Standards

New Accounting Standards Adopted as of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.January 1, 2023
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2017,September 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB"("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815)2022-04, Liabilities - Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities. The amendments in this update better align an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships through changes to both the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentationSupplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50) Disclosure of hedge results.Supplier Finance Program Obligations. The ASU isrequires that a buyer in a supplier finance program disclose sufficient information about the program to allow a user of financial statements to understand the program’s nature, activity during the period, changes from period to period, and potential magnitude. This ASU was effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those annual periods.January 1, 2023. The Company plans to adopt this pronouncement for fiscal years beginning December 30, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Stock Compensation - Scope of Modification Accounting. The ASU amends the scope of modification accounting for share-based payment arrangements. The ASU provides guidance on the types of changes to the terms or conditions of share-based payment awards to which an entity would be required to apply modification accounting under Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 718. Specifically, an entity would not apply modification accounting if the fair value, vesting conditions, and classification of the awards are the same immediately before and after the modification. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted and prospective application is required. The Company plans to adopt this pronouncement for fiscal years beginning December 31, 2017 and will consider the impact that this standard may have on future share based award changes, should they occur.



In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Compensation - Retirement Benefits: Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost. The ASU amends current guidance to require employers that present a measure of operating income in their statement of income to include only the service cost component of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost in operating expenses (together with other employee compensation costs). The other components of net benefit cost, including amortization of prior service cost/credit, and settlement and curtailment effects, are to be included in nonoperating expenses. Employers that do not present a measure of operating income are required to include the service cost component in the same line item as other employee compensation costs. The ASU also stipulates that only the service cost component of net benefit cost is eligible for capitalization. The changes, which respond to input from financial statement users, are intended to classify costs according to their natures, and better alignhas evaluated the effect of defined benefit plans on operating income with International Financial Reporting Standards. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those annual periods. The ASU will impact the components of income before taxes but will not impact the amount of income before taxes. The adoption ofadopting this ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements. Upon the Company's retrospective adoption of this ASU, post retirement benefit costs, excluding the service cost component, will be reflected in Other Expense (Income) in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Currently, all components of benefit costs are reported in Cost of Sales and Operating Expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases. The core principle of ASU 2016-02 is that an entity should recognize on its balance sheet assets and liabilities arising from a lease. In accordance with that principle, ASU 2016-02 requires that a lessee recognize a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying leased asset for the lease term. The recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee will depend on the lease classification as a finance or operating lease. This new accounting guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018 under a modified retrospective approach and early adoption is permitted. The Company has identified a six step process to successfully implementwill include the new Lease standard: Form a task force to become proficient and take the lead on understanding and implementing the new Lease standard; Update lease inventories; Decide on transition method; Review legal agreements and debt covenants; Consider IT needs; Discuss with stakeholders. The Company is currently evaluating the impact the adoption of ASU 2016-02 will have on its consolidated financial statements. The Company has identified a task force to take the leadrequired disclosures in implementing the new Lease standard and has started the process of building an inventory of leases. The Company plans to adopt this pronouncement for its fiscal year beginning December 31, 2018.future filings as needed.


In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), a comprehensive new revenue recognition standard that supersedes current revenue recognition requirements. This update requires the Company to recognize revenue at amounts that reflect the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services at the time of transfer. The new standard will also require additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures about contracts with customers, significant judgments made in applying the revenue guidance, and assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract. The Company will adopt ASU No. 2014-09 (and related updates) at the beginning of its 2018 fiscal year on December 31, 2017. Accordingly, the Company will recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve that core principle, the new model requires financial statement preparers to apply the following five steps:

Step 1: Identify the contract with a customer
Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract
Step 3: Determine the transaction price
Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract
Step 5: Recognize revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation

The standard allows the option of using either a full retrospective or a modified retrospective approach for the adoption of the standard. The Company has decided to adopt this accounting standard update using the modified retrospective method.

The Company completed a comprehensive project plan that included a global cross-functional team of representatives to conduct an assessment of Topic 606 and its potential impacts on the Company. The Company identified and completed a four-step process to implement the new revenue standard - data gathering, assessment, solution development, and solution implementation.

The majority of the Company’s sales are recognized when products are shipped from its manufacturing or distribution facilities to customers. For a limited number of contracts, the Company recognizes revenue over time in proportion to costs incurred. Under the new standard, the Company will continue to recognize revenue at a single Point-in-Time when control is transferred to the


customer. In addition, for those contracts in which the Company currently recognizes revenue over time, the cost-to-cost measure of progress continues to best depict the transfer of control of assets to the customer, which occurs as the Company incurs costs.

In addition, the Company's performance obligations under the new standard are not materially different from the existing standard. The accounting for the estimate of variable consideration (i.e. Warranties, Rebates, and Returns) under the new standard is not materially different compared to the Company's current practice.

Based upon the results of the implementation plan, the Company does not expect the new revenue standard to have a material impact on the Company’s pattern of revenue recognition, operating revenue, results of operations, or financial position. In reaching this conclusion, the Company evaluated its different contracting practices including Master Agreements and Purchase Orders. The project plan included analyzing the standard’s impact on the Company’s revenue streams and above mentioned contracting practices.

The Company has determined that as a result of applying the modified retrospective method, the cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings as of December 31, 2017 was immaterial.

The Company has also completed the process of updating accounting policies, evaluating new disclosure requirements, and identifying and implementing changes to its business processes, systems and controls to support revenue recognition and disclosure under the new guidance.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation-Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. The new guidance includes multiple provisions intended to simplify various aspects of the accounting for share-based payments. The provisions include:

recording all tax effects associated with stock-based compensation through the income statement, as opposed recording certain amounts in other paid-in capital, which eliminates the requirement to calculate a "windfall pool";
allowing entities to withhold shares to satisfy the employer's statutory tax withholding requirement up to the highest marginal tax rate applicable to employees rather than the employer's minimum statutory rate, without requiring liability classification for the award;
modifying the requirement to estimate the number of awards that will ultimately vest by providing an accounting policy election to either estimate the number of forfeitures or recognize forfeitures as they occur;
changing certain presentation requirements in the statement of cash flows, including removing the requirement to present excess tax benefits as an inflow from financing activities and an outflow from operating activities, and requiring the cash paid to taxing authorities arising from withheld shares to be classified as a financing activity; and
the assumed proceeds from applying the treasury stock method when computing earnings per share is amended to exclude the amount of excess tax benefits that previously would have been recognized in additional paid-in capital.

The Company adopted the provisions of ASU 2016-09 on January 1, 2017. As a result of adopting the standard, the Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities, Net of Acquisitions and Divestitures line in the Cash Flows From Operating Activities section on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and the Shares Surrendered for Taxes line in the Cash Flows from Financing Activities section were both adjusted by $2.7 million and $1.9 million for 2016 and 2015, respectively. The presentation on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for shares surrendered by employees to meet the minimum statutory withholding requirement and excess tax benefits were applied retrospectively. In addition, the Excess Tax Expense from Share-Based Compensation lines in the Cash Flows from Operating Activities section and the Cash Flows from Financing Activities section were removed. The Company removed the excess tax benefits from the calculation of dilutive shares on a prospective basis. In addition, the Company began recording all tax effects associated with stock-based compensation through the income statement on a prospective basis. The Company did not have any awards classified as liability awards due to the statutory tax withholding requirements as of January 1, 2017. The Company made an accounting policy election to continue to estimate forfeitures as it had previously.

(4) Acquisitions and Divestitures
There were no acquisition-related expenses in 2017 and 2016. The results of operations for acquired businesses are included in the consolidated financial statements from the dates of acquisition. Acquisition-related expenses were $9.1 million during 2015.
2016 Acquisitions
Elco Purchase


Altra Transaction
On January 18, 2016, the Company purchased the remaining shares owned by the joint venture partner in its Elco Group B.V. (“Elco”) joint venture, increasing the Company’s ownership from 55.0% to 100.0%, for a purchase price of $19.6 million. The purchase price of Elco is reflected as a component of equity.
2015 Acquisitions
PTS
On January 30, 2015, the Company acquired the Power Transmission Solutions business of Emerson Electric Co. ("PTS") for $1,408.9 million in cash through a combination of stock and asset purchases. PTS is a global leader in highly engineered power transmission products and solutions. The business manufactures, sells and services bearings, couplings, gearing, drive components and conveyor systems. PTS is included in the Power Transmission Solutions segment. The Company acquired PTS because management believes it diversifies the Company's end market exposure, provides complementary products, expands and balances the Company's product portfolio, and enhances its margin profile.
On January 30, 2015,October 26, 2022, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Altra Merger Agreement”) by and among the Company, Altra Industrial Motion Corp., a CreditDelaware corporation (“Altra”), and Aspen Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to which, among other things and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of specified conditions, Merger Sub will merge (the “Altra Merger”) with and into Altra, with Altra surviving the Altra Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Altra Transaction”).

Pursuant to the Altra Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Altra Merger (the “Effective Time”), each of Altra’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Altra Common Stock”) (other than (i) any shares held by either the Company, Altra or Merger Sub, (ii) shares owned by any direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Altra or the Company, (iii) shares for which appraisal rights have been properly demanded according to Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law and (iv) restricted shares of Altra Common Stock granted under Altra’s 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan and subject to forfeiture conditions) will be converted into the right to receive $62.00 in cash, without interest (the “Altra Merger Consideration”). The Altra Merger Agreement generally provides that (1) each vested Altra stock option outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be canceled and converted into a 5-year unsecured term loan facilitycash payment equal to the intrinsic value of such option based on the Altra Merger Consideration, (2) each unvested Altra stock option outstanding, immediately prior to the Effective Time, will be converted into an award of stock options with respect to Common Stock with an intrinsic value equivalent to the intrinsic value of the Altra stock option based on the Altra Merger Consideration, (3) each unvested Altra restricted stock unit outstanding, as of the Effective Time, that is subject solely to time-based vesting conditions will be converted into an award of restricted stock units with respect to Common Stock with an equivalent value based on the Altra Merger Consideration on substantially similar terms and conditions, (4) each unvested award of Altra restricted shares will be converted into an award of restricted cash of equivalent value based on the Altra Merger Consideration on substantially similar terms and conditions and (5) each unvested Altra restricted stock unit outstanding, as of the Effective Time, that is subject to performance-based vesting conditions will be converted into an award of time-based restricted stock with an equivalent value based on the Altra Merger Consideration on substantially similar terms and conditions (with performance goals being deemed satisfied at specified levels).

Consummation of the Altra Transaction is subject to customary closing conditions under the Altra Merger Agreement including, among others: the absence of any order issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or governmental entity, or any applicable law, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting consummation of the Altra Transaction; the receipt of certain specified regulatory consents, approvals and clearances under competition laws and laws governing foreign investments; accuracy of representations and warranties and compliance with covenants, subject to certain customary qualifications and exceptions; and the absence of any law or judgment resulting in the principal amountimposition of $1.25 billion,or requiring a Burdensome Condition (as defined in the Altra Merger Agreement).

The Company incurred transaction-related costs of approximately $14.7 million during fiscal 2022. These costs were associated with legal and professional services and were recognized as Operating expenses in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income. In connection with the Altra Transaction, the Company has entered into certain financing arrangements, which are described in Note 7 – Debt and Bank Credit Facilities.
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Rexnord Transaction
On October 4, 2021, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 15, 2021 (the “Rexnord Merger Agreement”), the Company completed its combination with the Rexnord Process & Motion Control business (“Rexnord PMC business”) of Zurn Elkay Water Solutions Corporation (formerly known as Rexnord Corporation) (“Zurn”) in a Reverse Morris Trust transaction (the “Rexnord Transaction”). Pursuant to the Rexnord Transaction, (i) Zurn transferred to its then-subsidiary Land Newco, Inc. (“Land”) substantially all of the assets, and Land assumed substantially all of the liabilities, of the Rexnord PMC business (the “Reorganization”), (ii) after which all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of Land (“Land common stock”) held by a subsidiary of Zurn were distributed in a series of distributions to Zurn’s stockholders (the “Distributions”, and the final distribution of Land common stock from Zurn to Zurn’s stockholders, which was drawn in full bymade pro rata for no consideration, the “Spin-Off”) and (iii) immediately after the Spin-Off, a subsidiary of the Company on January 30, 2015,merged with and into Land (the “Rexnord Merger”) and all shares of Land common stock (other than those held by Zurn, Land, the Company, the Company's merger subsidiary or their respective subsidiaries) were converted as of the effective time of the Rexnord Merger (the “Effective Time”) into the right to receive 0.22296103 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of the Company (“Company common stock”), as calculated in the Rexnord Merger Agreement.

As of the Effective Time, Land, which held the Rexnord PMC business, became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

Pursuant to the Rexnord Merger, the Company issued approximately 27,055,945 shares of Company common stock to holders of Land common stock, which represents approximately 39.9% of the approximately 67,756,732 outstanding shares of Company common stock immediately following the Effective Time. In addition, holders of record of Company common stock as of October 1, 2021 received $6.99 per share of Company common stock pursuant to a previously announced special dividend in connection with the closingRexnord Transaction (the “Special Dividend”).

In connection with the Rexnord Transaction, two directors designated by Zurn were appointed to the Company's Board of Directors. The current chief executive officer of the Company continued as the chief executive officer of the combined company after the Rexnord Transaction and a majority of the senior management of the Company immediately prior the consummation of the Rexnord Transaction remained executive officers of the Company immediately after the Rexnord Transaction. The Company's management determined that the Company is the accounting acquirer in the Rexnord Transaction based on the facts and circumstances noted within this section and other relevant factors. As such, the Company applied the acquisition method of PTS (see alsoaccounting to the identifiable assets and liabilities of Rexnord PMC business, which have been measured at estimated fair value as of the date of the business combination.

In connection with the Rexnord Transaction, the Company has entered into certain financing arrangements, which are described in Note 7 – Debt and Bank Credit Facilities.

The tax matters agreement the Company entered into in connection with the Rexnord Transaction imposes certain restrictions on the Company, Land and Zurn during the two-year period following the Spin-Off, subject to certain exceptions, with respect to actions that could cause the Reorganization and the Distributions to fail to qualify for the intended tax treatment. As a result of Notesthese restrictions, the Company's and Land’s ability to engage in certain transactions, such as the Consolidated Financial Statements).issuance or purchase of stock or certain business combinations, may be limited.

The acquisition of PTStotal consideration transferred in connection with the Rexnord Transaction was accounted for as a purchase in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations. Assets acquiredapproximately $4.0 billion. The total assets and liabilities assumed were based on the final balances per the terms included within the Separation and Distribution Agreement.

The final purchase price of the Rexnord PMC business consisted of the following:

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As Reported as of January 1, 2022Measurement period adjustmentsAs Reported as of December 31, 2022
Fair value of Company common stock issued to Zurn (a)$3,896.3 $— $3,896.3 
Stock based compensation (b)47.1 — $47.1 
Adjustment amount (c)30.9 4.1 $35.0 
Land Financing Fees paid by the Company (d)3.9 — $3.9 
Preexisting Relationships (e)(0.8)— $(0.8)
Purchase price$3,977.4 $4.1 $3,981.5 

(a) Represents approximately 27 million new shares of Company common stock issued to Zurn stockholders in the exchange offer, based on the Company's October 4, 2021, closing share price of $151.00, less the Special Dividend amount of $6.99, which the Zurn stockholders were not entitled to receive.

(b) Represents fair value of replacement equity-based awards and Company common stock issued in settlement of other Zurn share based awards. The portion of the fair value attributable to pre-merger service was recorded as part of the consideration transferred in the Rexnord Merger.

(c) Represents working capital adjustment pursuant to the terms of the purchase agreement. The entire amount was settled and paid in cash by the Company as of March 31, 2022.

(d) Represents financing fees paid by the Company for the bridge facility that was negotiated in connection with the Rexnord Transaction and Land Term Facility (as defined in Note 7) that were determined to be costs of Zurn.

(e) Represents effective settlement of outstanding payables and receivables between the Company and the Rexnord PMC business. No gain or loss was recognized on this settlement.

Purchase Price Allocation

The Rexnord PMC business’s assets and liabilities were measured at theirestimated fair values at October 4, 2021, primarily using Level 3 inputs. Estimates of fair value represent management’s best estimate of assumptions about future events and uncertainties, including significant judgments related to future cash flows, discount rates, competitive trends, margin and revenue growth assumptions including royalty rates and customer attrition rates and others. Inputs used were generally obtained from historical data supplemented by current and anticipated market conditions and growth rates expected as of the acquisition date.

As of December 31, 2022, the valuation process to determine the fair values of the net assets acquired during the measurement period was complete. The Company estimated the fair value of net assets acquired based on information available during the measurement period.
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As Reported as of January 1, 2022Measurement period adjustmentsAs Reported as of December 31, 2022
Cash and Cash Equivalents$192.8 $— $192.8 
Trade Receivables186.9 (4.4)182.5 
Inventories262.5 (10.8)251.7 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets21.0 — 21.0 
Assets Held for Sale1.4 — 1.4 
Deferred Income Tax Benefits8.8 (7.7)1.1 
Property, Plant and Equipment412.3 (38.4)373.9 
Operating Lease Assets46.4 — 46.4 
Intangible Assets1,831.0 23.0 1,854.0 
Other Noncurrent Assets12.3 12.3 24.6 
Accounts Payable(121.1)— (121.1)
Accrued Compensation and Benefits(44.0)2.6 (41.4)
Other Accrued Expenses(55.7)(4.0)(59.7)
Current Operating Lease Liabilities(8.1)— (8.1)
Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt(2.5)— (2.5)
Long-Term Debt(558.2)— (558.2)
Deferred Income Taxes(508.2)13.2 (495.0)
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefits(75.1)— (75.1)
Noncurrent Operating Lease Liabilities(38.0)— (38.0)
Other Noncurrent Liabilities(17.0)(8.6)(25.6)
Total Identifiable Net Assets1,547.5 (22.8)1,524.7 
Goodwill2,433.2 26.9 2,460.1 
Noncontrolling Interests(3.3)— (3.3)
Purchase price$3,977.4 $4.1 $3,981.5 

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, the Company made a cash payment of $35.0 million to Zurn in connection with finalizing the acquisition date trade working capital. The preliminary purchase price allocations were also adjusted by the refinement of the estimated fair value of the assets received and liabilities assumed. The cumulative impact of the adjustments during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 resulted in $26.9 million of additional goodwill.

Summary of Significant Fair Value Methods

The methods used to determine the fair value of significant identifiable assets and liabilities included in the allocation of purchase price are discussed below.

Inventories

Acquired inventory was comprised of finished goods, work in process and raw materials. The fair value of finished goods was calculated as the estimated selling price, adjusted for costs of the selling effort and a reasonable profit allowance relating to the selling effort. The fair value of work in process inventory was primarily calculated as the estimated selling price, adjusted for estimated costs to complete the manufacturing, estimated costs of the selling effort, as well as a reasonable profit margin on the remaining manufacturing and selling effort. The fair value of raw materials and supplies was determined based on replacement cost which approximates historical carrying value.

Property, Plant and Equipment

The preliminary fair value of Property, Plant, and Equipment was determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset.

Identifiable Intangible Assets

The fair value and weighted average useful life of the identifiable intangible assets are as follows:
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Fair ValueWeighted Average Useful Life (Years)
Trademarks(1)
$225.0 10
Customer Relationships(2)
1,519.0 17
Technology(3)
87.0 12
Total Identifiable Intangible Assets$1,831.0 

The fair value estimates for identifiable intangible assets are preliminary and are based upon assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset.

(1) The Rexnord PMC business Trademarks were valued using the relief from royalty method, which considers both the market approach and the income approach.
(2) The fair value of Customer Relationships was valued using a multi-period excess earnings method, a form of the income approach, which incorporates the estimated future cash flows to be generated from the Rexnord PMC business's existing customer base.
(3) The Rexnord PMC business Technology were valued using the relief from royalty method, which considers both the market approach and the income approach.

The intangible assets related to definite-lived customer relationships, trademarks and technology are amortized over their estimated useful lives, which had estimated weighted-average useful lives of 17 years, 10 years and 12 years, respectively, at acquisition.

The Company believes that the amounts of purchased intangible assets recorded represent the preliminary fair values and approximates the amounts a market participant would pay for these intangible assets as of the acquisition date.

Leases, including right-of-use ("ROU") assets and lease liabilities

Lease liabilities were measured as of the acquisition date at the present value of future minimum lease payments over the remaining lease term and the incremental borrowing rate of the Company as if the acquired leases were new leases as of the acquisition date. ROU assets recorded within “Operating Lease Assets” are equal to the amount of the lease liability at the acquisition date adjusted for any off-market terms of the lease. The remaining lease term was based on the remaining term at the acquisition date plus any renewal or extension options that the Company is reasonably certain will be exercised.

Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefits

The Rexnord PMC business recognized a pretax net liability representing the net funded status of the Rexnord PMC business’s defined-benefit pension and other postretirement benefit (“OPEB”) plans. See Note 8for further information on the pension and OPEB arrangements.

Long-Term Debt

In connection with the Rexnord Transaction, the Company entered into certain financing arrangements as indicated in Note 7.
The fair value for long term debt was determined based on the total indebtedness as the debt consummated at the time of closing of the acquisition.

Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities

The acquisition was structured as a merger and therefore, the Company assumed the historical tax basis of the Rexnord PMC business’s assets and liabilities. The deferred income tax assets and liabilities include the expected future federal, state, and foreign tax consequences associated with temporary differences between the fair values of identifiable intangiblethe assets acquired and liabilities assumed and the respective tax bases. Tax rates utilized in calculating deferred income taxes generally represent the enacted statutory tax rates at the effective date of the acquisition in the jurisdictions in which were primarily customer relationships, trade names,legal title of the underlying asset or liability resides. See Note 11 - Income Taxes for further information related to income taxes.

Noncontrolling Interests

As of the date of acquisition, the Company assumed the noncontrolling interest in two subsidiaries. The carrying values of the noncontrolling interests approximates the fair value of as of the acquisition date.
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Other Assets Acquired and technology, were based on valuations usingLiabilities Assumed (excluding Goodwill)

The Company utilized the income approach. carrying values, net of allowances, to value accounts receivable and accounts payable as well as other current assets and liabilities as it was determined that carrying values represented the fair value of those items at the acquisition date. With the exception of the receivable allowance to align Rexnord PMC business's reserve policy to the Company's policy, to reflect the best estimate at the acquisition date of the contractual cash flows expected to be collected

Goodwill

The excess of the purchase priceconsideration for the acquisition over the estimated fair valuesvalue of tangiblenet assets identifiable intangible assets and assumed liabilitiesacquired was recorded as goodwill. The goodwill is attributable to expected synergies and expanded market opportunities from combining the Company’s operations with those of the Rexnord PMC business. The goodwill created in the acquisition is not expected growth opportunities. The Company estimates approximately 65% of goodwill willto be deductible for United States income tax purposes.

Transaction Costs

The purchase price allocation for PTS wasCompany incurred transaction-related costs of approximately $4.3 million and $64.4 million during fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively. These costs were associated with legal and professional services and were recognized as follows (in millions):Operating expenses in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Income.

 As of January 30, 2015
Current Assets$22.5
Trade Receivables67.2
Inventories108.8
Property, Plant and Equipment184.4
Intangible Assets648.2
Goodwill564.3
Total Assets Acquired1,595.4
Accounts Payable57.2
Current Liabilities Assumed32.3
Long-Term Liabilities Assumed97.0
Net Assets Acquired$1,408.9
Results of the Rexnord PMC business Subsequent to the Acquisition

The valuationfinancial results of the net assets acquired of $1,408.9 million was classified as Level 3 in the valuation hierarchy (See Note 14 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the definition of Level 3 inputs). The Company valued property, plant and equipment using both a market approach and a cost approach depending on the asset. Intangible assets were valued using the present value of projected future cash flows and significant assumptions included royalty rates, discount rates, customer attrition and obsolescence factors.
The components of Intangible Assets included as part of the PTS acquisition was as follows (in millions):


  Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years) Gross Value
Amortizable Intangible Assets    
  Customer Relationships 17.0 $462.8
  Technology 14.5 63.5
Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization 16.7 526.3
Non-Amortizable Intangible Assets    
  Trade Names - 121.9
Intangible Assets   $648.2
Net sales from PTS were $512.9 million for the year ended January 2, 2016. Operating income from PTS was $14.5 million for the year ended January 2, 2016. Purchase accounting inventory adjustments and transaction costs of $29.8 million wereRexnord PMC business have been included in the PTS operating income forCompany's Motion Control Solutions segment from the year ended January 2, 2016.date of acquisition.


Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Information


The following unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information presents the financial results for the fiscal year 2015years 2021 and 2020 as if the acquisition of PTSRexnord Transaction had occurred on January 3, 2015.December 29, 2019. The pro forma financial information includes, where applicable, adjustments for: (i) the estimatedadditional amortization ofexpense that would have been recognized related to the acquired intangible assets, (ii) estimated additional interest expense on acquisitiontransaction related borrowings, (iii) additional depreciation expense that would have been recognized related to the acquired property, plant, and (iii)equipment, (iv) transaction costs and other one-time non-recurring costs which reduced expenses by $64.4 million for the year ended January 1, 2022 and increased expenses by $64.4 million for the year ended January 2, 2021, (v) additional cost of sales related to the inventory valuation adjustment which reduced expenses by $24.1 million for the year ended January 1, 2022 and increased expenses by $26.9 million for the year ended January 2, 2021, and (vi) the estimated income tax effect on the pro forma adjustments using an estimated effective tax rate.adjustments. The pro forma financial information excludes where applicable, adjustments for: (i) the estimated impact of inventory purchase accounting adjustments and (ii) the estimated closing costs on the acquisition and (iii) anyfor estimated cost synergies or other effects of the integration of the acquisition. Rexnord Transaction and the retrospective effect of changing accounting methods for valuing certain inventories to the FIFO cost method from the LIFO cost method.

The pro forma financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the operating results that would have been achieved had the acquisitionRexnord Transaction been completed as of the date indicated or the results that may be obtained in the future (in millions, except per share amounts):future.


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 Fiscal 2015
Pro Forma Net Sales$3,558.3
Pro Forma Net Income Attributable to the Company174.8
  
Basic Earnings Per Share as Reported$3.21
Pro Forma Basic Earnings Per Share3.91
  
Diluted Earnings Per Share as Reported$3.18
Pro Forma Diluted Earnings Per Share3.88
Unaudited Supplemental Pro Forma Financial Information

For the Year Ended January 1, 2022For the Year Ended January 2, 2021
Net Sales$4,780.7 $4,136.8 
Net Income Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation$347.3 $84.8 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to Regal Rexnord Corporation:
   Basic$5.13 $1.25 
   Assuming Dilution$5.09 $1.25 


2016 DivestituresArrowhead Transaction

Mastergear Worldwide

On June 1, 2016,November 23, 2021, the Company sold its Mastergear Worldwideacquired all of the outstanding equity interests of Arrowhead Systems, LLC ("Mastergear"Arrowhead") (the "Arrowhead Transaction"), for $315.6 million in cash, net of $1.1 million of cash acquired. Arrowhead is a global leader in providing industrial process automation solutions including conveyors and (de)palletizers to the food & beverage, aluminum can, and consumer staples end markets, among others. Arrowhead is now known as the Automation Solutions business to Rotork PLC forunit, which is a purchase pricepart of $25.7 million. Mastergear was included inthe Conveying division of the Company's Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions segment. Gains related to the sale of $0.1 million and $11.6 million were recorded as a reduction to Operating Expenses in the

The Consolidated Statements of Income include the results of operations of Arrowhead since the date of acquisition, and such results are reflected in the Motion Control Solutions segment.
Purchase Price Allocation

Arrowhead's assets and liabilities were measured at estimated fair values at November 23, 2021. Estimates of fair value represent management’s best estimate of assumptions about future events and uncertainties, including significant judgments related to future cash flows, discount rates, competitive trends, margin and revenue growth assumptions including royalty rates and customer attrition rates and others. Inputs used were generally obtained from historical data supplemented by current and anticipated market conditions and growth rates expected as of the acquisition date.

As of December 31, 2022, the valuation process to determine the fair values of the net assets acquired during fiscal 2017 and 2016, respectively.the measurement period was complete. The Company estimated the fair value of net assets acquired based on information available during the measurement period.

Venezuelan Subsidiary

On July 7, 2016, the Company soldThe final fair value of the assets of its Venezuelan subsidiary, which had been included in the Company's Commercialacquired and Industrial Systems segment, to a private company for $3.0 million. Of this amount, $1.0liabilities assumed were as follows:
As Reported as of January 1, 2022Measurement period adjustmentsAs Reported as of December 31, 2022
Cash and Cash Equivalents$1.1 $— $1.1 
Trade Receivables19.1 (0.3)18.8 
Inventories12.8 — 12.8 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets7.6 — 7.6 
Property, Plant and Equipment3.7 — 3.7 
Intangible Assets(1)
160.0 — 160.0 
Accounts Payable(4.7)— (4.7)
Accrued Compensation and Benefits(2.6)— (2.6)
Other Accrued Expenses(25.0)— (25.0)
Total Identifiable Net Assets172.0 (0.3)171.7 
Goodwill143.6 0.3 143.9 
Purchase price$315.6 $— $315.6 
(1) Includes $124.0 million was received on the transaction closing date and $2.0 million is to be received in 24 monthly installments. The Company may receive additional amounts in the


future related to certain accounts receivableCustomer Relationships, $18.0 million related to Trademarks and $18.0 million related to Technology.

The cumulative impact of this business. The gains are recognized as the cash is received. The Company received cash and recorded gainsadjustments during the year ended December 31, 2022 resulted in $0.3 million of $1.1 million in fiscal 2017 and $1.7 million in fiscal 2016. The Company wrote down its investment and ceased operations of this subsidiary in 2015.additional goodwill.


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(5) Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill
The excess of purchase price over estimated fair value is assigned to goodwill. See Note 3 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Goodwill" and "Long-Lived Assets" for additional details.
The following information presents changes to goodwill during the periods indicated (in millions):indicated:
TotalCommercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control Solutions
Balance as of January 2, 2021$1,518.2 $433.3 $163.7 $330.8 $590.4 
Less: Impairment Charges(33.0)— (33.0)— — 
Acquisitions2,576.8 — — — 2,576.8 
Translation and Other(22.8)(4.4)(1.9)(0.3)(16.2)
Balance as of January 1, 2022$4,039.2 $428.9 $128.8 $330.5 $3,151.0 
Acquisitions27.2 — — — 27.2 
Translation and Other(47.6)(6.4)(2.0)(0.7)(38.5)
Balance as of December 31, 2022$4,018.8 $422.5 $126.8 $329.8 $3,139.7 
Cumulative Goodwill Impairment Charges$328.7 $183.2 $105.1 $17.2 $23.2 
        
 Total Commercial and Industrial Systems Climate Solutions Power Transmission Solutions
Balance as of January 2, 2016$1,465.6
 $547.7
 $342.8
 $575.1
Acquisitions and Valuation Adjustments(0.3) 
 
 (0.3)
Translation Adjustments(12.1) (7.1) (1.0) (4.0)
Balance as of December 31, 2016$1,453.2
 $540.6
 $341.8
 $570.8
        
Translation Adjustments23.9
 8.2
 0.6
 15.1
Balance as of December 30, 2017$1,477.1
 $548.8
 $342.4
 $585.9
        
Cumulative Goodwill Impairment Charges$275.7
 $244.8
 $7.7
 $23.2

Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consist of the following (in millions):
 Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years) December 31,
2016
 Translation Adjustments December 30, 2017
Customer Relationships16 $703.6
 $17.3
 $720.9
Technology13 189.7
 2.6
 192.3
Trademarks15 31.8
 1.0
 32.8
Patent and Engineering Drawings5 16.6
 
 16.6
Non-Compete Agreements8 8.3
 0.2
 8.5
   950.0
 21.1
 971.1
Non-Amortizable Trade Names  120.8
 1.7
 122.5
Total Gross Intangibles  $1,070.8
 $22.8
 $1,093.6


Accumulated amortization on intangible assets consists of the following:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years)Gross AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying AmountGross AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying Amount
Customer Relationships16$2,321.4 $532.0 $1,789.4 $2,335.4 $405.0 $1,930.4 
Technology13246.2 125.0 121.2 250.1 114.1 136.0 
Trademarks10392.7 73.4 319.3 400.0 37.2 362.8 
Total Intangibles$2,960.3 $730.4 $2,229.9 $2,985.5 $556.3 $2,429.2 
  December 31, 2016 Amortization Translation Adjustments December 30, 2017
Customer Relationships $201.6
 $41.8
 $6.2
 $249.6
Technology 109.5
 11.8
 1.5
 122.8
Trademarks 23.3
 1.5
 0.9
 25.7
Patent and Engineering Drawings 16.6
 
 
 16.6
Non-Compete Agreements 8.1
 0.1
 0.2
 8.4
Total Accumulated Amortization $359.1
 $55.2
 $8.8
 $423.1
Intangible Assets, Net of Amortization $711.7
     $670.5

While the Company believes its customer relationships are long-term in nature, the Company's contractual customer relationships are generally short-term. Useful lives are established at acquisition based on historical attrition rates.
Amortization expense was $55.2$185.5 million in fiscal 2017, $62.02022, $77.4 million in fiscal 20162021 and $63.9$47.3 million in fiscal 2015.2020.


The following table presents estimated future amortization expense (in millions):expense:
Estimated Amortization
Year
2023$187.5 
2024186.9 
2025184.9 
2026181.4 
2027146.9 

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   Estimated Amortization
Year  
2018  $54.1
2019  53.6
2020  50.7
2021  43.2
2022  41.6




(6) Segment Information
The Company is comprised of threeCompany's four operating segments:segments are: Commercial andSystems, Industrial Systems, Climate Solutions and Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions.
Commercial Systems segment designs and Industrial Systems produces mediumfractional to approximately 5 horsepower AC and largeDC motors, electronic variable speed controls, fans, and blowers for commercial and industrial equipment, generator and custom drives and systems.applications. These products serve markets including commercial Heating, Ventilation,building ventilation and Air Conditioning ("HVAC"),HVAC, pool and spa, standbyirrigation, dewatering, agriculture, and critical powergeneral commercial equipment.
Industrial Systems segment designs and produces integral motors, automatic transfer switches, alternators and switchgear for industrial applications, along with aftermarket parts and kits to support such products. These products serve markets including agriculture, marine, mining, oil and gas, systems.food and beverage, data centers, healthcare, prime and standby power, and general industrial equipment.
Climate Solutions segment designs and produces small motors, electronic variable speed controls and air moving solutions serving markets including residential and light commercial HVAC, water heaters and commercial refrigeration.
Power TransmissionMotion Control Solutions manufactures, sellssegment designs, produces and services belt and chain drives, helical and worm gearing, mounted and unmounted bearings, conveyor products, conveying automation solutions, couplings, modular plastic belts, conveying chainsmechanical power transmission drives and components, hydraulic pump drives, large open gearinggearboxes and specialty mechanicalgear motors, aerospace components, special components products and industrial powertrain components and solutions serving a broad range of markets including food and beverage, bulk handling, metals, special machinery,eCommerce/warehouse distribution, energy, aerospace and general industrial.
The Company evaluates performance based on the segment's income from operations. Corporate costs have been allocated to each segment based on the net sales of each segment. The reported external net sales of each segment are from external customers.



The following sets forth certain financial information attributable to the Company's operating segments for fiscal 2017,2022, fiscal 20162021 and fiscal 2015, respectively (in millions):2020, respectively:
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Commercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control SolutionsEliminationsTotal
 Commercial and Industrial Systems Climate Solutions Power Transmission Solutions Eliminations Total
Fiscal 2017          
Fiscal 2022Fiscal 2022
External Sales $1,604.3
 $990.6
 $765.4
 $
 $3,360.3
External Sales$1,145.4 $616.0 $1,081.8 $2,374.7 $— $5,217.9 
Intersegment Sales 66.5
 24.9
 4.5
 (95.9) 
Intersegment Sales23.0 1.0 4.3 5.3 (33.6)— 
Total Sales 1,670.8
 1,015.5
 769.9
 (95.9) 3,360.3
Total Sales1,168.4 617.0 1,086.1 2,380.0 (33.6)5,217.9 
Gross Profit 377.3
 255.2
 251.6
 
 884.1
Gross Profit328.2 152.7 282.9 905.9 — 1,669.7 
Operating Expenses 277.3
 114.6
 162.1
 
 554.0
Operating Expenses162.5 97.7 121.7 596.5 — 978.4 
Asset ImpairmentsAsset Impairments— — — 0.9 — 0.9 
Income from Operations 100.0
 140.6
 89.5
 
 330.1
Income from Operations165.7 55.0 161.2 308.5 — 690.4 
Depreciation and Amortization 59.8
 22.1
 55.3
 
 137.2
Depreciation and Amortization29.3 13.8 17.6 246.7 — 307.4 
Capital Expenditures 39.2
 13.4
 12.6
 
 65.2
Capital Expenditures20.7 10.4 21.2 31.5 — 83.8 
Fiscal 2016          
Fiscal 2021Fiscal 2021
External Sales $1,530.9
 $960.0
 $733.6
 $
 $3,224.5
External Sales$1,032.1 $576.3 $1,030.6 $1,171.3 $— $3,810.3 
Intersegment Sales 49.2
 24.1
 4.3
 (77.6) 
Intersegment Sales88.7 26.6 19.1 4.1 (138.5)— 
Total Sales 1,580.1
 984.1
 737.9
 (77.6) 3,224.5
Total Sales1,120.8 602.9 1,049.7 1,175.4 (138.5)3,810.3 
Gross Profit 379.2
 245.1
 240.9
 
 865.2
Gross Profit*Gross Profit*274.2 107.6 312.3 417.5 — 1,111.6 
Operating Expenses 275.7
 115.2
 153.7
 
 544.6
Operating Expenses161.1 88.0 115.5 350.1 — 714.7 
Income from Operations 103.5
 129.9
 87.2
 
 320.6
Goodwill ImpairmentGoodwill Impairment— 33.0 — — — 33.0 
Asset ImpairmentsAsset Impairments1.8 — 0.5 3.3 — 5.6 
Income (Loss) from Operations*Income (Loss) from Operations*111.3 (13.4)196.3 64.1 — 358.3 
Depreciation and Amortization 74.7
 24.4
 56.3
 
 155.4
Depreciation and Amortization29.9 23.2 16.5 101.0 — 170.6 
Capital Expenditures 36.6
 15.0
 13.6
 
 65.2
Capital Expenditures17.8 9.5 11.7 15.5 — 54.5 
Fiscal 2015          
Fiscal 2020Fiscal 2020
External Sales $1,694.9
 $1,041.2
 $773.6
 $
 $3,509.7
External Sales$820.2 $528.8 $846.8 $711.2 $— $2,907.0 
Intersegment Sales 71.2
 24.1
 4.0
 (99.3) 
Intersegment Sales62.5 27.7 18.8 2.5 (111.5)— 
Total Sales 1,766.1
 1,065.3
 777.6
 (99.3) 3,509.7
Total Sales882.7 556.5 865.6 713.7 (111.5)2,907.0 
Gross Profit 441.1
 262.2
 229.9
 
 933.2
Gross Profit*Gross Profit*212.8 94.6 246.9 252.3 — 806.6 
Operating Expenses 307.2
 115.6
 177.7
 
 600.5
Operating Expenses144.9 91.6 115.5 160.9 — 512.9 
Goodwill Impairment 79.9
 
 
 
 79.9
Goodwill Impairment— 10.5 — — — 10.5 
Income from Operations 54.0
 146.6
 52.2
 
 252.8
Asset ImpairmentsAsset Impairments2.8 0.2 1.3 1.0 — 5.3 
Gain on Sale of BusinessGain on Sale of Business(0.1)— — — — (0.1)
Income (Loss) from Operations*Income (Loss) from Operations*65.2 (7.7)130.1 90.4 — 278.0 
Depreciation and Amortization 77.5
 28.6
 53.3
 
 159.4
Depreciation and Amortization32.6 23.9 19.6 55.3 — 131.4 
Capital Expenditures 52.3
 18.5
 21.4
 
 92.2
Capital Expenditures15.3 8.1 12.1 12.0 — 47.5 


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The following table presents total identifiable assets information attributable to the Company's operating segments as of December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016,2022 and January 2, 2016 (in millions):1, 2022:
Commercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control SolutionsTotal
Identifiable Assets as of December 31, 2022$1,253.5 $886.0 $980.6 $7,148.8 $10,268.9 
Identifiable Assets as of January 1, 2022*1,264.0 859.9 982.7 7,260.8 10,367.4 
 Commercial and Industrial Systems Climate Solutions Power Transmission Solutions Total
Identifiable Assets as of December 30, 2017$1,854.1
 $909.9
 $1,624.2
 $4,388.2
Identifiable Assets as of December 31, 2016$1,872.7
 $881.8
 $1,604.0
 $4,358.5
Identifiable Assets as of January 2, 2016$1,959.5
 $937.2
 $1,695.0
 $4,591.7


*Includes the retrospective effect of changing accounting methods for valuing certain inventories to the FIFO cost method from the LIFO cost method. See Note 3 for additional information.

The following sets forth net sales by country in which the Company operates for fiscal 2017,2022, fiscal 20162021 and fiscal 2015, respectively (in millions): 2020, respectively:

Net Sales
202220212020
United States$3,332.5 $2,364.7 $1,885.1 
Rest of the World1,885.4 1,445.6 1,021.9 
Total$5,217.9 $3,810.3 $2,907.0 


    Net Sales
  2017 2016 2015
United States $2,267.2
 $2,212.6
 $2,374.3
Rest of the World 1,093.1
 1,011.9
 1,135.4
Total   $3,360.3
 $3,224.5
 $3,509.7
USU.S. net sales for 2017, 2016fiscal 2022, fiscal 2021 and 2015fiscal 2020 represented 67.5%63.9%, 68.6%62.1% and 67.6%64.8% of total net sales, respectively. No individual foreign country represented a material portion of total net sales for any of the years presented.

The following sets forth long-lived assets (netnet property, plant and equipment)equipment by country in which the Company operates for fiscal 20172022 and fiscal 2016, respectively (in millions):2021, respectively:
Long-lived Assets
20222021
United States$307.8 $363.6 
Mexico200.4 204.6 
China79.4 91.2 
Rest of the World219.4 249.1 
Total$807.0 $908.5 
 Long-lived Assets
 2017 2016
United States$263.6
 $290.3
Mexico136.3
 120.2
China99.5
 99.6
Rest of the World123.6
 117.4
Total$623.0
 $627.5

No other individual foreign country represented a material portion of long-lived assetsnet property, plant and equipment for any of the years presented.


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(7) Debt and Bank Credit Facilities
The Company's indebtedness as of December 30, 2017 and December 31, 20162022 and January 1, 2022 was as follows (in millions):follows:

December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Term Facility$536.3 $620.0 
Private Placement Notes500.0 — 
Land Term Facility486.8 486.8 
Multicurrency Revolving Facility429.0 736.7 
Other76.7 78.7 
Less: Debt Issuance Costs(5.3)(3.7)
Total2,023.5 1,918.5 
Less: Current Maturities33.8 4.9 
Non-Current Portion$1,989.7 $1,913.6 
  December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
 
 Term Facility$621.1
 $798.1
 Senior Notes500.0
 600.0
 Multicurrency Revolving Facility19.7
 18.0
 Other5.7
 5.1
 Less: Debt Issuance Costs(5.4) (9.7)
 Total1,141.1
 1,411.5
 Less: Current Maturities101.2
 100.6
 Non-Current Portion$1,039.9
 $1,310.9


Credit Agreement
In connection with the PTS Acquisition, on January 30, 2015,
On March 28, 2022, the Company entered into a newSecond Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with the Company's lenders (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and the lenders named therein, providingtherein. The Credit Agreement (i) replaced in its entirety the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of August 27, 2018, as amended by that First Amendment, dated March 17, 2021, among the Company and other parties thereto and (ii) amended and restated in its entirety the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of October 4, 2021, among Land and the other parties thereto (collectively, the “Former Credit Agreements”).

The Credit Agreement provides for, aamong other things, an extension of the maturity date of the revolving credit facility and term loans provided under the Former Credit Agreements. Prior to the First Amendment (as defined below), the credit facilities extended under the Credit Agreement consisted of (i) 5-yearan unsecured term loan facility in the initial principal amount of $1.25 billionup to $550.0 million, maturing on March 28, 2027 (the “Term Facility”"Term Facility") and; (ii) a 5-yearan unsecured multicurrency revolvingterm loan facility in the initial principal amount of $500.0$486.8 million, under which Land remains the sole borrower, maturing on March 28, 2027 (the “Multicurrency"Land Term Facility"); and (iii) an unsecured revolving loan in the initial principal amount of up to $1,000.0 million, maturing on March 28, 2027 (the "Multicurrency Revolving Facility”Facility"), including a $100$50.0 million letter of credit sub facility, available for general corporate purposes. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at floating rates based upon indices determined by the currency of the borrowing (SOFR for US Dollar borrowings), plus an applicable margin determined by reference to the Company'sour consolidated funded debt to consolidated EBITDA ratio or at an alternative base rate. The Credit Agreement is subject to customary and market provisions. The subsidiaries of the Company that provided a guaranty of the Company's and Land's obligations under the Former Credit Agreements also entered into subsidiary guaranty agreements with respect to the obligations under the Credit Agreement.

The Term Facility was drawn in full on January 30, 2015 in connection withMarch 28, 2022 to refinance the closingFormer Credit Agreements, pay fees, costs, and other expenses incurred therewith, to fund working capital needs and for general corporate purposes of the PTS Acquisition.Company and its subsidiaries. The loan under the Term Facility requires quarterly amortization at a rate starting at 5.0% per annum, increasingunless previously prepaid. Per the terms of the Credit Agreement, prepayments can be made without penalty and be applied to 7.5% per annum after two yearsthe next payment due.
On November 17, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment (the “First Amendment”) with certain of the Company’s lenders under the Credit Agreement. Among other things, the First Amendment (i) permits the consummation of the Altra Transaction and further increasingthe incurrence of indebtedness and liens in an aggregate principal amount not to 10.0% per annum forexceed $4,900.0 million in connection with the last two yearsAltra Transaction; (ii) establishes incremental term loan commitments of $600.0 million under the Term Facility, unless previously prepaid. to be funded upon consummation of the Altra Transaction; and (iii) provides an increase of $500.0 million in the aggregate principal amount of the Multicurrency Revolving Facility upon consummation of the Altra Transaction.

On November 30, 2022, the Company entered into an incremental assumption agreement (the “Assumption Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and the lenders named therein. Among other things, the Assumption Agreement (i) establishes incremental term loan commitments of $240.0 million under the Term Facility, to be funded upon consummation of the Altra Transaction and (ii) provides an increase of $70.0 million in the aggregate principal amount of the Multicurrency Revolving Facility upon consummation of the Altra Transaction.

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The weighted average interest rate on the Term Facility was 2.6% and 2.3% for the fiscal years ended December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022 was 2.9% and 1.2%, respectively. The Credit Agreement requires that the Company to prepay the loans under the Term Facility with 100% of the net cash


proceeds received from specified asset sales and borrowed money indebtedness, subject to certain exceptions. The CompanyWe repaid $177.0$13.7 million under the Term Facility in 2017 and $320.0 million in 2016.fiscal 2022.
At
As of December 30, 201731, 2022 the Company had $429.0 million of borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility, in the amountand $571.0 million of $19.7 million, $5.3 million ofavailable borrowing capacity. No standby letters of credit were issued under the facility, and $475.0 million of available borrowing capacity.Multicurrency Revolving Facility. The average daily balance in borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility was $111.2$675.4 million and $21.0$163.6 million, and the weighted average interest rate on the Multicurrency Revolving Facility was 2.6%2.8% and 2.2%1.2% for the fiscal years ended December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, respectively. The Company pays a non-use fee on the aggregate unused amount of the Multicurrency Revolving Facility at a rate determined by reference to its consolidated funded debt to consolidated EBITDA ratio. In connection with the issuance of the Senior Notes in January 2023, further discussed below, the outstanding borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility were fully repaid.

As of December 31, 2022, the Company had $486.8 million of borrowings under the Land Term Facility. The Land Term Facility has no required amortization. The weighted average interest rate on the Land Term Facility was 3.0% and 1.3% for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively.

Private Placement Notes
On April 7, 2022, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with certain institutional accredited investors (the "Private Placement Notes Purchase Agreement") for the issuance and sale of $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.90% notes due April 7, 2032 (the "Private Placement Notes"), in an offering exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The Company used the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes.

On December 21, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment to the Private Placement Notes Purchase Agreement with certain holders of the Private Placement Notes, which would have, among other things, (i) permitted the consummation of the Altra Transaction, and (ii) added a maintenance fee of 2.50% per annum on the unpaid principal amount of the Private Placement Notes upon consummation of the Altra Transaction. Following the issuance of the Senior Notes discussed below, on January 27, 2023, the Company used a portion of the proceeds from that transaction to repay the Private Placement Notes in full with no make-whole payments.

Bridge Facility

In connection with the Altra Transaction, on October 26, 2022, the Company entered into a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”), and related fee letters, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. pursuant to which JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (i) committed to provide the Company approximately $5,500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior bridge loans under a 364-day senior unsecured bridge term loan facility (the “Bridge Facility”) for the purpose of funding, in part, the Altra Transaction, repaying certain outstanding indebtedness of Altra, and for general corporate purposes and (ii) agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to arrange financing (through the issuance of notes and/or the incurrence of term loans) in an aggregate principal amount of up to approximately $5,500.0 million for the purpose of replacing the Bridge Facility. There were $4,160.0 million in Bridge Facility commitments remaining at December 31, 2022. Upon issuance of the Senior Notes in January 2023, as further discussed below, the Bridge Facility was terminated.

In connection with the Bridge Facility, the Company paid $27.5 million in fees in the fourth quarter of 2022, of which $10.5 million were recognized in Interest Expense during the year ended December 31, 2022 and $17.0 million was deferred on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2022 and was recognized in Interest Expense in the first quarter of 2023 when the Bridge Facility was terminated.

Backstop Facility

In connection with the Altra Transaction, on October 26, 2022, the Company entered into a backstop credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. in an aggregate principal amount of up to $2,030.0 million, consisting of a $1,000.0 million backstop revolving credit facility and $1,030.0 million backstop term loan facility (collectively, the “Backstop Facility”). The Backstop Facility was terminated on November 17, 2022 when the Company entered into the First Amendment to the Credit Agreement further discussed above. In connection with the Backstop Facility, the Company paid $5.1 million in fees which were recognized in Interest Expense during the year ended December 31, 2022.

Senior Notes

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On January 24, 2023, the Company entered into an Indenture (the “Indenture”) with U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), relating to the issuance by the Company of $1,100.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.05% senior notes due 2026 (the “2026 Senior Notes”), $1,250.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.05% senior notes due 2028 (the “2028 Senior Notes”), $1,100.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.30% senior notes due 2030 (the “2030 Senior Notes”) and $1,250.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.40% senior notes due 2033 (the “2033 Senior Notes” and, together with the 2026 Senior Notes, 2028 Senior Notes and 2030 Senior Notes, collectively, the “Senior Notes”).

The Credit Agreement requiresSenior Notes were issued and sold in a private offering to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and persons outside the United States in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement, the Company prepaywill exchange the loansSenior Notes with registered notes with terms substantially identical to the Senior Notes within 540 days from the date of issuance.

The Company received $4,647.0 million in net proceeds from the sale of the Senior Notes, after deducting the initial purchasers’ discounts and estimated offering expenses. The Company used a portion of the net proceeds to repay the Company’s outstanding Private Placement Notes, as further discussed above, and intends to use the remaining net proceeds, together with the incremental term loan commitments under the Term Facility with 100%and cash on hand, to fund the consideration for the Altra Transaction, repay certain of Altra’s outstanding indebtedness, and pay certain fees and expenses. Prior to the consummation of the Altra Transaction, the Company used a portion of the proceeds to repay the outstanding borrowings under the Multicurrency Revolving Facility in January 2023 and invested the remaining net cash proceeds received from specified asset sales and borrowed money indebtedness,of approximately $3.6 billion in interest bearing accounts.

The rate of interest on each series of the Senior Notes is subject to an increase of up to 2.00% in the event of certain exceptions.
Senior Notes
At December 30, 2017,downgrades in the Company had $500.0 million of unsecured senior notes (the “Notes”) outstanding. The Notes consist of $500.0 million in senior notes (the “2011 Notes”) in a private placement which were issued in seven tranches with maturities from seven to twelve years and carry fixed interest rates. As of December 30, 2017, $400.0 milliondebt rating of the 2011Senior Notes. Interest on the 2026 Senior Notes and the 2030 Senior Notes will be payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, beginning on August 15, 2023. Interest on the 2028 Senior Notes and the 2033 Senior Notes will be payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on April 15, 2023. The 2026 Senior Notes are included in Long-Term Debt and $100.0 million ofscheduled to mature on February 15, 2026, the 20112028 Senior Notes are included in Current Maturities of Long-Term Debtscheduled to mature on April 15, 2028, the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company repaid2030 Senior Notes are scheduled to mature on February 15, 2030, and the remaining $100.0 million of the 20072033 Senior Notes in August 2017.are scheduled to mature on April 15, 2033.
Details on the Notes at December 30, 2017 were (in millions):
  Principal Interest Rate Maturity
Fixed Rate Series 2011A $100.0
 4.1% July 14, 2018
Fixed Rate Series 2011A 230.0
 4.8 to 5.0% July 14, 2021
Fixed Rate Series 2011A 170.0
 4.9 to 5.1% July 14, 2023
Total $500.0
    


Compliance with Financial Covenants


The Credit Agreement and the Notes requirerequires the Company to meet specified financial ratios and to satisfy certain financial condition tests. The Note Purchase Agreement contains financial covenants consistent with the financial covenants in the Credit Agreement. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants contained in the NotesCredit Agreement and the CreditNote Purchase Agreement as of December 30, 2017.31, 2022.


Other Notes Payable


AtAs of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, other notes payable of $5.7$76.7 million were outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.7%5.1%. At December 31, 2016,As of January 1, 2022, other notes payable of $5.1$78.7 million were outstanding with a weighted average interest rate of 5.6%5.2%. These amounts consist primarily of finance leases. See Note 9 – Leases for more information.


Other Disclosures


Based on rates for instruments with comparable maturities and credit quality, which are classified as Level 2 inputs (see also Note 14 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements)– Fair Value), the approximate fair value of the Company's total debt was $1,165.4$1,926.6 million and $1,433.4$1,918.5 million as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, respectively.


Maturities of long-term debt outstanding as of December 31, 2022, excluding debt issuance costs, are as follows (in millions):follows:
YearAmount of Maturity
2023$33.8 
202431.1 
202531.4 
202631.5 
20271,346.3 
Thereafter554.7 
Total$2,028.8 

83
Year     Amount of Maturity
2018     $101.2
2019     20.0
2020     621.5
2021     230.4
2022     0.5
Thereafter     172.9
Total     $1,146.5





(8) Retirement and Post Retirement Health Care Plans
Retirement Plans
The Company sponsors pension and other post-retirement benefit plans for certain associates. Most of the Company's domestic employeesassociates are participants in defined benefit pension plans and/oraccumulating retirement income benefits through defined contribution plans. The majority of the Company's defined benefit pension plans covering the Company's domestic employeesassociates have been closed to new employeesassociates and frozen for existing employees. Mostassociates, however certain employees represented by collective bargaining continue to earn benefits. Certain foreign employeesassociates are covered by government sponsored plans in the countries in which they are employed. The defined contribution plans provide for Company contributions based, depending on the plan, upon one or more of participant contributions, service and profits. Company contributions to domestic defined contribution plans totaled $9.3$16.2 million, $8.7$9.8 million and $9.9$7.6 million in 2017, 2016fiscal 2022, fiscal 2021 and 2015,fiscal 2020, respectively. Company contributions to non-US defined contribution plans were $9.4$7.8 million, $10.4$5.7 million and $9.2$5.5 million in 2017, 2016,fiscal 2022, fiscal 2021 and 2015,fiscal 2020, respectively.
Beginning in 2016, the Company changed the method used to estimate the service and interest cost components of the net periodic pension and other post retirement benefit costs. The new method uses the spot yield curve approach to estimate the service and interest costs by applying the specific spot rates along the yield curve used to determine the benefit obligations to relevant projected cash outflows. The change will not affect the measurement of the total benefit obligations as the change in service and interest costs is offset in the actuarial gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income. The methodology of selecting a discount rate that matches each plan's cash flows to that of a theoretical bond portfolio yield curve will continue to be used to value the benefit obligation at the end of each year. The Company changed to the new method to provide a more precise measure of interest and service costs by improving the correlation between the projected benefit cash flows and the discrete spot yield curve rates. The Company has accounted for this change as a change in estimate prospectively and it resulted in a $2.9 million reduction in expense for fiscal 2016 as compared to the previous method.
Benefits provided under defined benefit pension plans are based, depending on the plan, on employees'associates' average earnings and years of credited service, or a benefit multiplier times years of service. Funding of these qualified defined benefit pension plans is in accordance with federal laws and regulations. The actuarial valuation measurement date for pension plans is the calendar year end of each year.
The Company's target allocation, target return and actual weighted-average asset allocation by asset category are as follows:

Target Actual AllocationTargetActual Allocation
Allocation Return 2017 2016AllocationReturn20222021
Equity Investments76% 6.3 - 7.5 %
 71% 70%Equity Investments47.7%7.3 - 8.9%41.1%35.7%
Fixed Income19% 3.6 - 4.5%
 24% 25%Fixed Income38.1%2.9 - 7.0%44.7%55.0%
Other5% 5.4% 5% 5%Other14.2%0.5% - 7.0%14.2%9.3%
Total100% 6.9% 100% 100%Total100.0%6.6%100.0%100.0%
The Company's
During 2022, the Company maintained its dynamic de-risking investment strategy for its defined benefit pension plans is to achieve moderately aggressive growth, earning a long-term rate of return sufficientimplemented during 2021 designed to allow the plans to reachattain and/or maintain fully funded status.status levels while reducing volatility. Accordingly, allocation targets have been established to fit this strategy in response to increased funded ratio thresholds along a glidepath. The overall fixed income portfolio will increase to meet the allocation targets in such a manner that its interest rate sensitivity correlates highly with a heavier long-term weightingthat of investments in equity securities.the liabilities of the plans, and other assets classes are intended to provide additional return with associated higher levels of risk. The long-term rate of return assumptions consider historic returns and volatilities adjusted for changes in overall economic conditions that may affect future returns and a weighting of each investment class. During 2022, the Company transitioned legacy Rexnord PMC’s pension plan to align with the Company’s other pension plan’s derisking strategy at similar funded status levels, which is expected to result in improved funding levels and less required contributions over time.
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The following table presents a reconciliation of the funded status of the defined benefit pension plans (in millions):plans:


 2017 2016
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation:   
Obligation at Beginning of Period$256.9
 $255.1
Service Cost7.2
 8.1
Interest Cost9.3
 9.8
Actuarial Loss16.2
 3.6
Less: Benefits Paid (1)
13.2
 18.9
Foreign Currency Translation1.6
 (0.8)
Obligation at End of Period:$278.0
 $256.9
Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets:   
Fair Value of Plan Assets at Beginning of Period160.3
 162.1
Actual Return on Plan Assets28.7
 7.9
Employer Contributions8.6
 9.2
Less: Benefits Paid (1)
13.2
 18.9
Foreign Currency Translation0.9
 
Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Period$185.3
 $160.3
Funded Status$(92.7) $(96.6)
(1) 2016 benefit payments included $6.6 million of non-recurring lump sum benefit payments.
20222021
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation:
Obligation at Beginning of Period$587.2 $298.4 
Service Cost1.4 1.2 
Interest Cost14.0 7.5 
Actuarial Gain(123.9)(1.2)
Less: Benefits Paid32.5 19.7 
Settlements(0.2)(1.9)
Foreign Currency Translation(5.7)(3.0)
Acquisitions— 305.9 
Obligation at End of Period$440.3 $587.2 
Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets:
Fair Value of Plan Assets at Beginning of Period$478.9 $230.2 
Actual Return on Plan Assets(104.5)33.7 
Employer Contributions8.3 5.7 
Less: Benefits Paid32.5 19.7 
Settlements(0.2)(1.9)
Foreign Currency Translation(3.8)(1.3)
Acquisitions— 232.2 
Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Period$346.2 $478.9 
Funded Status$(94.1)$(108.3)
The Funded Statusactuarial gains for fiscal 20172022 and 2021 were primarily due to an increase in discount rates, partially offset by losses due to demographic experience.
The funded status as of December 31, 2022 included domestic plans of $83.7$(64.6) million and international plans of $9.0$(29.5) million. The Funded Status for fiscal 2016funded status as of January 1, 2022 included domestic plans of $87.0$(61.6) million and international plans of $9.6$(46.7) million.
Pension Assets
The Company classifies the pension planits investments into Level 1, which refers to securities valued using quoted prices from active markets for identical assets, Level 2, which refers to securities not traded on an active market but for which observable market inputs are readily available, and Level 3, which refers to securities valued based on significant unobservable inputs. Common stocks and mutualMutual funds are valued at the unadjusted quoted market prices for the securities. Real estate fundinterest values are determined using model-based techniques that include relative value analysis and discounted cash flow techniques. Certain commonCommon collective trust funds and limited partnership interests are valued based on the net asset value ("NAV"(“NAV”) as provided by the administrator of the fund as a practical expedient to estimate fair value. The NAV is based on the value of the underlying assets owned by the fund, minus its liabilities, and then divided by the number of shares outstanding. Investments in units of collective trust funds and short-term investment funds, comprised of cash and money market funds, are valued at their respective NAVspublished market prices as reported by the funds daily. Certain international plans hold insurance contracts. The fair value of these contracts is calculated by projecting expected future cash flows from the contract and discounting them to present value based on current market rates. The contracts are included within Level 3 of the hierarchy as the assumptions used to project expected future cash flows are based on actuarial estimates and are unobservable.



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Pension assets by type and level are as follows (in millions):follows:

December 31, 2022
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Cash and Cash Equivalents$4.3 $4.3 $— $— 
Mutual Funds:
US Equity Funds1.5 1.5 — — 
International Equity Funds3.1 3.1 — — 
Fixed Income Funds2.3 2.3 — — 
Other1.6 1.6 — — 
Insurance Contracts20.9 — — 20.9 
$33.7 $12.8 $— $20.9 
Investments Measured at Net Asset Value312.5 
Total$346.2 
January 1, 2022
TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Cash and Cash Equivalents$5.3 $5.3 $— $— 
Mutual Funds:
US Equity Funds1.9 1.9 — — 
International Equity Funds3.9 3.9 — — 
Fixed Income Funds2.9 2.9 — — 
 Other2.0 2.0 — — 
Insurance Contracts34.0 — — 34.0 
$50.0 $16.0 $— $34.0 
Investments Measured at Net Asset Value428.9 
Total$478.9 
 December 30, 2017
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Cash and Cash Equivalents$4.4
 $4.4
 $
 $
Common Stocks:       
Domestic Equities27.1
 27.1
 
 
International Equities14.6
 14.6
 
 
Mutual Funds:       
        
        
US Equity Funds25.4
 25.4
 
 
International Equity Funds19.0
 19.0
 
 
Balanced Funds8.3
 8.3
 
 
Fixed Income Funds15.1
 15.1
 
 
Other1.5
 1.5
 
 
Real Estate Fund9.6
 
 
 9.6

$125.0
 $115.4
 $
 $9.6
Investments Measured at Net Asset Value60.3
      
Total$185.3
      

 December 31, 2016
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Cash and Cash Equivalents$3.5
 $3.5
 $
 $
Common Stocks:       
Domestic Equities22.9
 22.9
 
 
International Equities12.6
 12.6
 
 
Mutual Funds:       
US Equity Funds18.8
 18.8
 
 
Balanced funds8.4
 8.4
 
 
International Equity Funds16.2
 16.2
 
 
   Fixed Income Funds15.1
 15.1
 
 
   Other1.3
 1.3
 
 
Real Estate Fund10.0
 
 
 10.0

$108.8
 $98.8
 $
 $10.0
Investments Measured at Net Asset Value51.5
      
Total$160.3
      


The following table sets forth additional disclosures for the fair value measurement of the fair value of pension plan assets that calculate fair value based on NAV per share practical expedient as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016 (in millions):January 1, 2022:
20222021
Common Collective Trust Funds$312.5 $428.9 

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 2017 2016
Common Collective Trust Funds$51.7
 $45.1
Global Emerging Markets Fund Limited Partnership8.6
 6.4
Total$60.3
 $51.5


The 2022 common collective trust funds are investments in the Northern Trust CollectiveMercer US Small/Midcap Equity Portfolio, the Mercer Non-US Core Equity Portfolio, the Mercer Global Low Volatility Equity Portfolio, the Mercer US Large Cap Passive Equity Portfolio, the Mercer Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio, the Mercer Active Long Corporate Fixed Income Portfolio, the Mercer Opportunistic Fixed Income Portfolio, the Mercer Long Strips Fixed Income Portfolio, and the Mercer Core Real Estate Portfolio. The Mercer US Small/Midcap Equity Portfolio seeks to provide long term total returns comprised primarily of capital appreciation by investing in equity securities issued by small to medium capitalization US companies. The Mercer Non-US Core Equity Portfolio seeks to provide long term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing in equity securities of non-US companies. The Mercer Global Low Volatility Equity Portfolio seeks to provide long term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing in equity securities of US and foreign issuers. The Mercer US Large Cap Passive Equity Portfolio seeks to approximate, as closely as possible, the performance of the S&P 500 Index Fund andover the Northern Trust Collective Aggregate Bond Index Fund.long term by investing in the equity securities comprising the index in approximately the same proportions as they are represented in the index. The Northern Trust Collective S&P 500 Index FundMercer Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio seeks to provide investment resultslong term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing equity securities of companies that approximate the overall performance of the common stocksare located in emerging markets, other investments that index.are tied economically to emerging markets, as well as in American, European and Global Depository Receipts. The Northern Trust Collective Aggregate Bond Index FundMercer Active Long Corporate Fixed Income Portfolio seeks to maximize long term total return by investing on high quality US corporate bonds. The Mercer Opportunistic Fixed Income Portfolio seeks to provide investment results that approximate the overall performance of the Barclays Capital US Aggregate Indexlong term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing primarily, but not exclusively, in securities that comprise that index.high yield bonds and emerging markets debt. The Mercer Long Strips Fixed Income Portfolio seeks to extend the duration of plan assets by investing in US Treasury STRIPS with a maturity of greater than 20 years. The Mercer Core Real Estate Portfolio seeks to earn attractive risk-adjusted returns on a diversified portfolio of private real estate, by systematically favoring the market segments and opportunities believed to offer the most attractive relative value at a given point in time. The 2022 common collective trust funds are available for immediate redemption.
The global emerging markets fund limited partnership interest is an investment2021 common collective trust funds are investments in the VontobelMercer US Small/Midcap Equity Portfolio, the Mercer Non-US Core Equity Portfolio, the Mercer Global Low Volatility Equity Portfolio, the Mercer US Large Cap Passive Equity Portfolio, the Mercer Long Duration Passive Fixed Income Portfolio, the Mercer Emerging Markets Fund, whichEquity Portfolio, the Mercer Active Long Corporate Fixed Income Portfolio, the Mercer Opportunistic Fixed Income Portfolio, the Mercer Long Strips Fixed Income Portfolio, the Mercer Active Intermediate Credit Portfolio, and the Mercer Core Real Estate Portfolio. The Mercer US Small/Midcap Equity Portfolio seeks to provide long term total returns comprised primarily of capital appreciation by investing in equity securities issued by small to medium capitalization US companies. The Mercer Non-US Core Equity Portfolio seeks to provide long term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing in equity securities of non-US companies. The Mercer Global Low Volatility Equity Portfolio seeks to provide long term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing in equity securities of US and foreign issuers. The Mercer US Large Cap Passive Equity Portfolio seeks to approximate, as closely as possible, the performance of the S&P 500 Index over the long term by investing in the equity securities comprising the index in approximately the same proportions as they are represented in the index. The Mercer Long Duration Passive Fixed Income Portfolio seeks to approximate as closely as practicable, before expenses, the performance of the Bloomberg Barclays Capital US Long Government Bond Index over the long term by investing in securities that comprise the index in the same proportions as they are represented in the index. The Mercer Emerging Markets Equity Portfolio seeks to provide long term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing equity securities of companies that are located in emerging markets, other investments that are tied economically to emerging markets, as well as in American, European and Global Depository Receipts. The Mercer Active Long Corporate Fixed Income Portfolio seeks to maximize long term total return by investing on high quality US corporate bonds. The Mercer Opportunistic Fixed Income Portfolio seeks to provide long term total return, which includes capital appreciation and income, by investing in high yield bonds and emerging markets debt. The Mercer Long Strips Fixed Income Portfolio seeks to extend the duration of plan assets by investing in US Treasury STRIPS with a maturity of greater than 20 years. The Mercer Active Intermediate Credit Portfolio seeks to maximize long-term total return. The Mercer Core Real Estate Portfolio seeks to earn attractive risk-adjusted returns on a diversified portfolio consisting primarily of equity based securities. The global emerging markets fund limited partnership interest can be redeemed on a monthly basis with immediate payment.
The Level 3 assets noted below represent investments inprivate real estate, by systematically favoring the market segments and opportunities believed to offer the most attractive relative value at a given point in time. The 2021 common collective trust funds managed by a major US insurance company and a global emerging markets fund limited partnership. Estimated values provided by fund management approximate the cost of the investments. In determining the reasonableness of the methodology used to value the Level 3 investments, the Company evaluates a variety of factors including reviews of economic conditions, industry and market developments, and overall credit ratings. The real estate fund can be redeemed on a quarterly basis and paid within two weeks of the requestare available for immediate redemption.

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The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the Company's Level 3 assets in its pension plan investments as of December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in millions):2022 and January 1, 2022:
20222021
Insurance ContractsTotalReal Estate FundInsurance ContractsTotal
Beginning Balance$34.0 $34.0 $10.0 $— $10.0 
Acquisition— — — 33.6 33.6 
Net Sales(0.2)(0.2)(11.6)— (11.6)
Net (Losses) Gains(10.7)(10.7)1.6 1.4 3.0 
Translation(2.2)(2.2)— (1.0)(1.0)
Ending Balance$20.9 $20.9 $— $34.0 $34.0 
  December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Beginning Balance $10.0
 $8.1
Net Purchases (Sales) (0.5) 1.7
Net Gains 0.1
 0.2
Ending Balance $9.6
 $10.0
The following table sets forth a summary of quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Level 3 real estate fund as of December 30, 2017 (in millions):
Fair Value Significant Unobservable Inputs
$9.6
 Exit Capitalization Rate4.9% to 7.0%
  Discount Rate6.6% to 8.0%
The following table sets forth a summary of quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Level 3 real estate fund as of December 31, 2016 (in millions):
Fair Value Significant Unobservable Inputs
$10.0
 Exit Capitalization Rate4.9% to 7.0%
  Discount Rate6.6% to 8.0%

Funded Status and Expense


The Company recognized the funded status of its defined benefit pension plans on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows (in millions):follows:
20222021
Other Noncurrent Assets$2.1 $0.8 
Accrued Compensation and Benefits(4.4)(4.9)
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefits(91.8)(104.2)
Total$(94.1)$(108.3)
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
Net Actuarial Gain$21.2 $20.5 
Prior Service Cost0.4 0.7 
Total$21.6 $21.2 
  2017 2016
Accrued Compensation and Employee Benefits $2.9
 $2.8
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefits 89.8
 93.8
Total $92.7
 $96.6
     
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss    
Net Actuarial Loss $51.3
 $54.5
Prior Service Cost 1.0
 1.2
Total $52.3
 $55.7



The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $251.7$434.8 million and $232.9$580.9 million at December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
The accumulated benefit obligation exceeded plan assets for all pension plans as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively.

Defined pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets as of December 31, 2016.2022 and January 1, 2022 were as follows:

20222021
Projected Benefit Obligation$407.0 $554.9 
Accumulated Benefit Obligation405.1 548.6 
Fair Value of Plan Assets310.9 445.8 

Defined pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022 were as follows:

20222021
Projected Benefit Obligation$408.6 $554.9 
Accumulated Benefit Obligation406.4 548.6 
Fair Value of Plan Assets312.3 445.8 

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The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine the projected benefit obligation at December 30, 2017 and as of December 31, 2016,2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively:
20222021
Discount Rate5.2%2.7%
 2017 2016
Discount Rate3.8% 4.3%

The objective of the discount rate assumption is to reflect the rate at which the pension benefits could be effectively settled. In making the determination, the Company takes into account the timing and amount of benefits that would be available under the plans. The methodology for selecting the discount rate was to match the plan's cash flows to that of a theoretical bond portfolio yield curve.

Certain of the Company's defined benefit pension plan obligations are based on years of service rather than on projected compensation percentage increases. For those plans that use compensation increases in the calculation of benefit obligations and net periodic pension cost, the Company used an assumed rate of compensation increase of 2.8% and 3.0% for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively.
Net periodic pension benefit costs and the net actuarial loss and prior service cost recognized in other comprehensive income (“OCI”)OCI for the defined benefit pension plans were as follows (in millions):follows:
202220212020
Service Cost$1.4 $1.2 $2.0 
Interest Cost14.0 7.5 8.0 
Expected Return on Plan Assets(20.3)(14.5)(13.3)
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss1.0 3.0 1.9 
Amortization of Prior Service Cost0.1 0.2 0.3 
Net Periodic Benefit Cost$(3.8)$(2.6)$(1.1)
Change in Obligations Recognized in OCI, Net of Tax
    Prior Service Cost$0.1 $0.1 $0.2 
    Net Actuarial Loss0.7 2.4 1.5 
Total Recognized in OCI$0.8 $2.5 $1.7 
  2017 2016 2015
Service Cost $7.2
 $8.1
 $10.0
Interest Cost 9.3
 9.8
 10.7
Expected Return on Plan Assets (11.2) (11.9) (11.5)
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss 2.3
 3.1
 4.3
Amortization of Prior Service Cost 0.2
 0.2
 0.2
Net Periodic Benefit Cost $7.8
 $9.3
 $13.7
       
Change in Obligations Recognized in OCI, Net of Tax      
    Prior Service Cost $0.1
 $0.1
 $0.1
    Net Actuarial Loss 1.5
 2.0
 2.8
Total Recognized in OCI $1.6
 $2.1
 $2.9

The estimated prior service cost and net actuarial loss for the defined benefit pension plans that will be amortized from AOCI into net periodic benefit cost during the 2018 fiscal year are $0.2 million, and $3.5 million respectively.
As permitted under relevant accounting guidance, the amortization of any prior service cost is determined using a straight-line amortization of the cost over the average remaining service period of employeesassociates expected to receive benefits under the plans. The amortization of the net actuarial loss is determined using a straight-line amortization of the loss over the average remaining life expectancy of the associates expected to receive benefits under the plans.

The following weighted average assumptions were used to determine net periodic pension cost for fiscal years 2017, 20162022, 2021 and 2015,2020, respectively.
202220212020
Discount Rate2.7%2.6%3.3%
Expected Long-Term Rate of Return on Assets4.6%6.2%7.0%
  2017 2016 2015
Discount Rate 4.3% 4.6% 4.2%
Expected Long-Term Rate of Return on Assets 7.0% 7.2% 7.5%


The Company made contributions to its defined benefit plan of $8.6$8.3 million and $9.2$5.7 million for the fiscal years ended December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, respectively.

The Company estimates that in 2018fiscal 2023 it will make contributions in the amount of $8.3$6.5 million to fund its defined benefit pension plans.

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The following pension benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid (in millions):paid:

YearExpected Payments
2023$35.0 
202433.9 
202534.2 
202634.7 
202733.6 
2028-2032163.3 


Year Expected Payments
2018 $14.1
2019 13.9
2020 14.6
2021 15.6
2022 15.2
2023-2027 84.6

Post RetirementPost-Retirement Health Care Plan


In connection with the PTS acquisition, the Company established an unfunded post retirementThe Company's other post-retirement health care plan for certain domestic retireesplans were not significant during fiscal 2022 and their dependents.fiscal 2021.
The following table presents a reconciliation of the benefit obligation of the post retirement health care plan (in millions):

Change in Accumulated Post Retirement Benefit Obligation 2017 2016
Obligation at Beginning of Period $13.8
 $16.8
Service Cost 0.1
 0.1
Interest Cost 0.4
 0.5
Actuarial Gain (1.3) (2.4)
Participant Contributions 0.5
 0.2
Less: Benefits Paid 1.4
 1.4
Obligation at End of Period $12.1
 $13.8

(9) Leases
The Company leases certain manufacturing facilities, warehouses/distribution centers, office space, machinery, equipment, IT assets, and vehicles. If the contract provides the Company the right to substantially all of the economic benefits from the use of the identified asset and the right to direct the use of the identified asset, it is considered to be or contain a lease. Right-of-use ("ROU") assets and lease liabilities are recognized the funded status of its post retirement health care planat lease commencement date based on the balance sheet as follows (in millions):present value of the future lease payments over the expected lease term.

  2017 2016
Accrued Compensation and Employee Benefits $0.9
 $1.1
Pension and Other Post Retirement Benefits 11.2
 12.7
Total $12.1
 $13.8
Amounts Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss    
Net Actuarial (Gain) Loss $(0.9) $0.4

Net periodic benefit costsAs most of the Company's leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the present value of future payments. The incremental borrowing rate is estimated based upon the sovereign treasury rate for the post retirement health care plancurrency in which the lease liability is denominated when the Company takes possession of the leased asset, adjusted for various factors, such as term and internal credit spread. The ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentive and initial direct costs incurred.

Leases entered into may include one or more options to renew. The renewal terms can extend the lease term from one to twenty-five years. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company's sole discretion. Renewal option periods are included in the measurement of the ROU asset and lease liability when the exercise is reasonably certain to occur. Some leases include options to terminate the lease upon breach of contract and are remeasured at that point in time.

The depreciable life of leased assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise.

Some of the Company's lease agreements include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation or are based on an index rate. These increases are reflected as variable lease payments and are included in the measurement of the ROU asset and lease liability. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Operating leases are included in the following asset and liability accounts on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet: Operating Lease Assets, Current Operating Lease Liabilities and Noncurrent Operating Lease Liabilities. ROU assets and liabilities arising from finance leases are included in the following asset and liability accounts on the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheet: Net Property, Plant and Equipment, Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt and Long-Term Debt.

Short-term and variable lease expense was immaterial. The components of lease expense were as follows (in millions):follows:
202220212020
Operating Lease Cost$40.7 $33.7 $30.9 
Finance Lease Cost:
   Amortization of ROU Assets3.2 1.3 0.3 
   Interest on Lease Liabilities3.8 1.1 0.2 
Total Lease Expense$47.7 $36.1 $31.4 
  2017 2016
Service Cost $0.1
 $0.1
Interest Cost 0.4
 0.5
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss 
 0.2
Net Periodic Benefit Cost $0.5
 $0.8


There was no amortizationMaturity of prior service cost recognized in OCI, netlease liabilities as of tax, for fiscal 2017. There will be no amortization of net actuarial loss for the post retirement health care plan from OCI into net periodic benefit cost during the 2018 fiscal year.




The following assumptions were used to determine the projected benefit obligation at December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.2022 were as follows:
90


  2017 2016
Discount Rate 3.5% 3.9%
Operating LeasesFinance LeasesTotal
2023$34.0 $6.9 $40.9 
202427.1 7.0 34.1 
202522.1 7.1 29.2 
202618.5 7.0 25.5 
202714.2 7.1 21.3 
Thereafter26.6 75.8 102.4 
Total Lease Payments$142.5 $110.9 $253.4 
Less: Interest(28.0)(37.7)(65.7)
Present Value of Lease Liabilities$114.5 $73.2 $187.7 


The health care cost trend rate for 2018 is 8.0% for pre-65 participants and 5.4% for post-65 participants, decreasingOther information related to 4.5% in 2026. The health care cost trend rate for 2017 is 7.0% for pre-65 participants and 5.4% for post-65 participants, decreasing to 4.5% in 2025. A one percentage point change in the health care cost trend rate assumption would have a $0.3 million impact on the benefit obligation and an immaterial impact on post retirement benefits expense.leases was as follows:
Supplemental Cash Flows Information202220212020
Cash Paid for Amounts Included in the Measurement of Lease Liabilities:
  Operating Cash Flows from Operating Leases$38.4 $32.6 $29.7 
  Operating Cash Flows from Finance Leases3.8 1.1 0.3 
  Financing Cash Flows from Finance Leases2.9 1.0 0.2 
Leased Assets Obtained in Exchange for New Finance Lease Liabilities— 73.8 — 
Leased Assets Obtained in Exchange for New Operating Lease Liabilities31.4 65.4 24.3 
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term
Operating Leases5.5 years6.0 years5.2 years
Finance Leases17.0 years17.8 years7.3 years
Weighted Average Discount Rate
Operating Leases8.0 %7.9 %8.2 %
Finance Leases5.2 %5.2 %5.9 %
The Company contributed $0.9 million and $1.2 million to the post retirement health care plan in 2017 and 2016, respectively. The Company estimateshad no significant operating or finance leases that in 2018 it will make contributionshad not yet commenced nor entered into as of $0.9 million to the post retirement health care plan.December 31, 2022.
The following post retirement benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid (in millions):

Year Expected Payments
2018 $0.9
2019 1.0
2020 1.1
2021 1.1
2022 1.1
2023-2027 4.6


(9)(10) Shareholders' Equity
Common Stock

At a meeting of the Board of Directors on October 26, 2021, the Company's Board of Directors approved the authorization to purchase up to $500.0 million of shares under the Company's share repurchase program. The authorization has no expiration date. In fiscal 2022, the Company acquired and retired 576,8041,698,227 shares of its common stock in fiscal 2017, at an average cost of $78.12$140.89 per share for a total cost of $45.1$239.2 million. TheIn fiscal 2021, the Company acquired and retired 180,000156,184 shares of its common stock in fiscal 2015 at an average cost of $66.56$165.05 per share for a total cost of $12.0$25.8 million. In fiscal 2020, the Company acquired and retired 315,072 shares of its common stock at an average cost of $79.38 per share for a total cost of $25.0 million under its previous share repurchase program.

The repurchases were under the 3.0 millionexisting share repurchase program approvedremains authorized by the Company's Board of Directors. There areis approximately 1.7$195.0 million shares ofin common stock available for repurchase under this program.the October 26, 2021 repurchase authorization as of December 31, 2022.
Share Based
Share-Based Compensation

91


The Company recognized approximately $13.6$22.5 million,, $13.3 $24.9 million and $13.9$9.2 million in share-based compensation expense in 2017, 2016fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2015,2020, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income for share-based compensation expense was $5.2$5.4 million, $5.1$6.0 million and $5.3$2.2 million in 2017, 2016fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2015,2020, respectively. The Company recognizes compensation expense on grants of share-based compensation awards on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of each award. The total fair value of shares and options vested was $11.9$25.6 million, $11.3$26.1 million and $10.9$7.7 million in 2017, 2016fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2015,2020, respectively. As of December��30, 2017, total

Total unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based compensation awards was approximately $24.8$27.4 million,, net of estimated forfeitures, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted average period of approximately 2.0 years.1.8 years as of December 31, 2022.

During 2013,2018, the Company's shareholders approved the 20132018 Equity Incentive Plan ("20132018 Plan"). The 20132018 Plan authorizesauthorized the issuance of 3.52.1 million shares of common stock, plus 1.5 million of shares reserved under the prior 2013 Equity Incentive Plan that were not the subject of outstanding awards for equity-based awards and terminatesterminated any further grants under prior equity plans. Approximately 1.02.3 million shares were available for future grant or payment under the 2013 Plan at2018 Plans as of December 30, 2017.31, 2022.

Options and Stock Appreciation Rights

The Company uses several forms of share-based incentive awards including non-qualified stock options and stock settled stock appreciation rights (“SARs”) as a form of share-based incentive awards.. SARs are the right to receive stock in an amount equal to the appreciation in value of a share of stock over the base price per share thatshare. Shares granted prior to fiscal 2020 generally vest over 5five years on the anniversary date while shares granted in fiscal 2020 and after generally vest over three years on the anniversary date of the grant date. Generally all grants expire 10 years from the grant date. All grants are made at prices equal to the fair market value of the stock on the grant date. For fiscal years ended December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016,2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2016,2021, expired and canceled shares were immaterial.



The table below presents share-based compensation activity for the three fiscal years ended 2017, 20162022, 2021 and 2015 (in millions):2020:
202220212020
Total Intrinsic Value of Share-Based Incentive Awards Exercised$7.8$11.3$6.7
Cash Received from Stock Option Exercises3.52.60.2
Income Tax Benefit from the Exercise of Stock Options6.12.7
Total Fair Value of Share-Based Incentive Awards Vested8.24.52.1
  2017 2016 2015
Total Intrinsic Value of Share-Based Incentive Awards Exercised $4.3
 $2.5
 $4.3
Cash Received from Stock Option Exercises 0.4
 0.5
 4.1
Total Fair Value of Share-Based Incentive Awards Vested 4.3
 4.9
 4.9


The weighted average assumptions used in the Company's Black-Scholes valuation related to grants for options and SARs were as follows:
202220212020
Per Share Weighted Average Fair Value of Grants$42.21$25.97$21.23
Risk-Free Interest Rate1.8%0.7%1.5%
Expected Life (Years)4.04.27.0
Expected Volatility35.3%34.1%25.2%
Expected Dividend Yield0.9%0.9%1.4%
 2017 2016 2015
Per Share Weighted Average Fair Value of Grants$23.31
 $15.22
 $27.15
Risk-Free Interest Rate2.1% 1.4% 1.9%
Expected Life (Years)7.0
 7.0
 7.0
Expected Volatility28.6% 29.6% 35.6%
Expected Dividend Yield1.3% 1.7% 1.2%

The average risk-free interest rate is based on US Treasury security rates in effect as of the grant date. The expected dividend yield is based on the projected annual dividend as a percentage of the estimated market value of the Company's common stock as of the grant date. The Company estimated the expected volatility using a weighted average of daily historical volatility of the Company's stock price over the expected term of the award. The Company estimated the expected term using historical data.

92


Following is a summary of share-based incentive plan activity (options and SARs) for fiscal 2017:2022:
Number of Shares Under Options and SARsSharesWeighted Average Exercise PriceWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in millions)
Outstanding as of January 1, 2022811,906$81.50 
Granted135,634150.23 
Exercised(108,609)64.98 
Forfeited(27,797)149.24 
Expired(2,994)76.86 
Outstanding as of December 31, 2022808,140$92.94 6.3$27.1 
Exercisable as of December 31, 2022475,123$74.93 5.1$22.0 
Number of Shares Under Options and SARsShares Weighted Average Exercise Price Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years) Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in millions)
Exercisable at December 31, 20161,610,499
 $63.16
    
Granted195,207
 80.72
    
Exercised(184,191) 52.89
    
Forfeited(10,239) 65.13
    
Expired(9,485) 64.21
    
Outstanding at December 30, 20171,601,791
 $66.46
 5.7 $17.2
Exercisable at December 30, 2017940,751
 $64.47
 3.9 $11.5


Compensation expense recognized related to options and SARs was $4.1$6.1 million, $5.6 million and $2.8 million for fiscal 2017.years 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

As of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, there was $10.1$6.9 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested options and SARs that is expected to be recognized as a charge to earnings over a weighted average period of 3.31.7 years.


The amount of options and SARs expected to vest is materially consistent with those outstanding and not yet exercisable.


Restricted Stock Awards and Restricted Stock Units

Restricted stock awards ("RSA"RSAs") and restricted stock units ("RSU"RSUs") consist of shares or the rights to shares of the Company's stock. The awards are restricted such that they are subject to substantial risk of forfeiture and to restrictions on their sale or other transfer. As defined in the individual grant agreements, acceleration of vesting may occur under a change in control, or death, disability or normal retirement of the grantee.

Following is athe summary of RSARSAs activity for fiscal 2017:2022:

SharesWeighted Average Fair Value at Grant DateWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
Unvested RSAs as of January 1, 20229,018$144.73 0.5
Granted10,287131.27 
Vested(9,018)144.73 
Unvested RSAs as of December 31, 202210,287$131.27 0.4

  Shares Weighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
Unvested RSAs at December 31, 2016 19,593
 $57.43
 0.4
Granted 13,941
 80.70
  
Vested (19,593) 57.43
  
Unvested RSAs December 30, 2017 13,941
 $80.70
 0.4


The weighted average grant date fair value of awards granted was $80.70, $57.43$131.27, $144.73 and $78.15$70.05 in 2017, 2016fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2015,2020, respectively.

RSAs vest on the one year anniversary of the grant date, provided the holder of the shares is continuously employed by or in the service of the Company until the vesting date. Compensation expense recognized related to the RSAs was $1.1$1.4 million for fiscal 2017.2022 and $1.2 million for fiscal 2021 and 2020, respectively.

As of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, there was $0.4$0.5 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested RSAs that is expected to be recognized as a charge to earnings over a weighted average period of 0.4 years.

93


Following is athe summary of RSURSUs activity for fiscal 2017:2022:
SharesWeighted Average Fair Value at Grant DateWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
Unvested RSUs as of January 1, 2022220,898$119.59 1.8
Granted94,791147.70 
Vested(128,166)114.90 
Forfeited(31,110)137.27 
Unvested RSUs as of December 31, 2022156,413$136.95 1.9
    Shares Weighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
Unvested RSUs at December 31, 2016 277,863
 $69.23
 1.7
Granted 76,030
 80.48
  
Vested (85,790) 74.50
  
Forfeited (7,570) 68.02
  
Unvested RSUs at December 30, 2017 260,533
 $70.81
 1.7


The weighted average grant date fair value of awards granted was $80.48, $57.50$147.70, $143.44 and $77.38$86.70 in 2017, 2016fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2015,2020, respectively.

RSUs granted prior to fiscal 2020 vest on the third anniversary of the grant date while RSUs granted in fiscal 2020 vest one third each year on the anniversary of the grant date, provided the holder of the shares is continuously employed by the Company until the vesting date. Compensation expense recognized related to the RSUs was $6.2$10.3 million, $9.7 million and $3.8 million for fiscal 2017.2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

As of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, there was $8.8$13.3 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested RSUs that is expected to be recognized as a charge to earnings over a weighted average period of 1.71.9 years.

Performance Share Units

Performance share unit awards ("PSU"PSUs") awards consist of shares or the rights to shares of the Company's stock which are awarded to employeesassociates of the Company. These shares are payable upon the determination that the Company achieved certain established performance targets and can range from 0% to 200% of the targeted payout based on the actual results. PSUs have a performance period of 3 years. andyears, vest three years from the grant date.date and are issued at a performance target of 100%. The PSUs have performance criteria based on a return on invested capital metric or they have performance criteria using returns relative to the Company's peer group. As set forth in the individual grant agreements, acceleration of vesting may occur under a change in control, death or disability. There are no voting rights with these instruments until vesting occurs and a share of stock is issued. Some of the PSU awards are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation method as of the grant date while others are valued using the closing market price less net present value of dividends as of the grant date depending on the performance criteria for the award.

The assumptions used in the Company's Monte Carlo simulation related to grants for performance share units were as follows:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022January 2, 2021
Risk-free interest rate1.8%0.2%1.4%
Expected life (years)3.03.03.0
Expected volatility38.0%37.0%24.0%
Expected dividend yield—%0.9%1.4%
94


 December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Risk-free interest rate1.6% 0.9%
Expected life (years)3.0
 3.0
Expected volatility24.0% 23.0%
Expected dividend yield1.3% 1.7%




Following is athe summary of PSUPSUs activity for fiscal 2017:2022:
SharesWeighted Average Fair Value at Grant DateWeighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
Unvested PSUs as of January 1, 202299,867$108.28 1.6
Granted41,078151.27 
Vested(28,653)78.09 
Forfeited(4,627)146.61 
Unvested PSUs as of December 31, 2022107,665$131.07 1.8
    Shares Weighted Average Fair Value at Grant Date Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)
Unvested PSUs at December 31, 2016 133,340
 $65.28
 2.0
Granted 48,666
 90.82
  
Vested (110) 83.74
  
Forfeited (26,780) 81.76
  
Unvested PSUs December 30, 2017 155,116
 $70.43
 2.0

The weighted average grant date fair value of awards granted was $90.82, $51.84$151.27, $120.19 and $89.98$117.63 in 2017, 2016fiscal years 2022, 2021 and 2015,2020, respectively.

Compensation expense for awards granted are recognized based on the Monte Carlo simulation value or the expected payout ratio depending upon the performance criterion for the award, net of estimated forfeitures. Compensation expense recognized related to PSUs was $2.2$4.7 million, $8.4 million and $1.4 million for fiscal 2017.2022, 2021 and 2021, respectively. $4.3 million of compensation expense recognized in fiscal 2021 related to PSUs vesting upon consummation of the Rexnord Transaction. Total unrecognized compensation expense for all PSUs granted as of December 30, 201731, 2022 was $5.5$6.7 million and it is expected to be recognized as a charge to earnings over a weighted average period of 2.01.8 years.


(10)(11) Income Taxes
Income before taxes consisted of the following (in millions):following:
202220212020
United States$221.2 $61.7 $78.1 
Foreign392.6 248.8 170.4 
Total$613.8 $310.5 $248.5 
  2017 2016 2015
United States $147.4
 $143.4
 $25.8
Foreign 129.8
 123.0
 171.1
Total $277.2
 $266.4
 $196.9

The provision for income taxes is summarized as follows (in millions):follows:
202220212020
Current
 Federal$101.6 $18.2 $7.1 
 State10.2 10.6 2.7 
 Foreign87.2 54.6 63.5 
$199.0 $83.4 $73.3 
Deferred
 Federal$(50.7)$6.7 $(2.5)
 State(12.1)(2.0)(0.3)
 Foreign(17.3)(13.4)(14.2)
(80.1)(8.7)(17.0)
Total$118.9 $74.7 $56.3 

95

  2017 2016 2015
Current      
 Federal $36.9
 $23.1
 $13.5
 State (0.3) 3.5
 0.2
 Foreign 32.2
 30.4
 45.1
  $68.8
 $57.0
 $58.8
Deferred      
 Federal $(7.2) $5.6
 $(2.0)
 State 2.2
 1.8
 (0.9)
 Foreign (4.7) (7.3) (7.5)
  (9.7) 0.1
 (10.4)
Total $59.1
 $57.1
 $48.4


On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Act”) was signed into law revising the US corporate income tax. Changes include, but are not limited to, a corporate tax rate decrease from 35% to 21% effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, the elimination of certain deductions and imposing a mandatory one-time tax on accumulated earnings of foreign subsidiaries. The primary impacts of the Act reflected in the consolidated financial statements relate to the remeasurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from the change in the corporate tax rate; a one-time mandatory transition tax on undistributed earnings of foreign affiliates; and deferred taxes in connection with a change in the Company’s intent to permanently reinvest the historical undistributed earnings of its foreign affiliates. The SEC provided guidance that allows the Company to record provisional amounts if the accounting assessment is incomplete for impacts of the Act, with the requirement that the accounting be finalized in a period not to exceed one year from the date of enactment. As of December 30, 2017, the Company has not completed the accounting for the tax effects of the Act. Therefore, the Company has recorded provisional amounts for


certain effects of the Act. These estimates may be impacted by the need for further analysis and future clarification and guidance regarding available tax accounting methods and elections, earnings and profits computations and state conformity to federal changes. The Act also creates a new requirement that certain income earned by controlled foreign corporations must be included currently in gross income of the controlled foreign corporations’ US shareholder. Due to the complexity of the new Global Intangible Low Taxed Income tax rules, the Company is currently evaluating this provision of the Act and its application under the applicable accounting guidance. Therefore, the Company has not recognized any provisional amounts for this provision of the Act in its consolidated financial statements.

The Company recorded a net $1.0 million reduction in tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2017, the period in which the legislation was enacted. The provisional benefit recognized related to the remeasurement of certain deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the rates at which they are expected to reverse was $51.0 million. The provisional expense recognized related to the one-time tax on the mandatory deemed repatriation of foreign earnings was $40.0 million of which the Company will elect to pay the one-time tax over a period of eight years. The Company also recognized a provisional expense of $10.0 million for local withholding taxes on foreign earnings not deemed permanently reinvested. Additional analysis of historical foreign earnings is necessary to finalize the tax impact of the Act and any subsequent adjustment to these amounts will be recorded as current tax expense in the quarter of 2018 in which the analysis is complete.

On February 13, 2018 the Internal Revenue Service issued Revenue Proclamation 2018-17 modifying existing procedures for changing the annual accounting period of certain foreign corporations whose US shareholders are subject to the new mandatory deemed repatriation of deferred foreign earnings. The Company is currently analyzing the impact of Revenue Proclamation 2018-17 and anticipates the impact to tax expense to be between $4.0 million to $5.0 million. As the Revenue Proclamation was issued after the Company’s fiscal year end, the current consolidated financial statements do not reflect this impact.

A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective tax rate reflected in the consolidated statements of income follows:
202220212020
Federal Statutory Rate21.0%21.0%21.0%
State Income Taxes, Net of Federal Benefit0.5%0.6%0.8%
Effect of Impairment Charges—%2.7%0.9%
Foreign Rate Differential(0.2)%0.4%0.8%
Research and Development Credit(1.6)%(2.7)%(3.0)%
Valuation Allowance—%(0.4)%(0.1)%
Tax on Repatriation1.2%0.3%1.2%
Transaction Costs—%2.0%—%
Deferred Tax Remeasurement(0.4)%0.2%(0.4)%
Other(1.1)%—%1.5%
Effective Tax Rate19.4%24.1%22.7%
  2017 2016 2015
Federal Statutory Rate 35.0 % 35.0 % 35.0 %
State Income Taxes, Net of Federal Benefit 0.3 % 1.5 % (0.2)%
Domestic Production Activities Deduction (1.0)% (1.1)% (1.0)%
Foreign Rate Differential - China (2.1)% (2.0)% (3.3)%
Foreign Rate Differential - All Other (4.3)% (6.0)% (7.2)%
Research and Development Credit (3.0)% (2.3)% (4.1)%
Goodwill Impairment  %  % 4.0 %
Valuation Allowance (0.6)%  %  %
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (0.4)%  %  %
Adjustments to Tax Accruals and Reserves (1.9)% 0.7 % 2.1 %
Write Down of Venezuelan Assets  %  % 2.3 %
Other (0.7)% (4.4)% (3.0)%
Effective Tax Rate 21.3 % 21.4 % 24.6 %


Deferred taxes arise primarily from differences in amounts reported for tax and financial statement purposes. The Company's net deferred tax liability was $(106.8)$547.9 million as of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, classified on the consolidated Balance Sheet as a net non-current deferred income tax asset of $28.5$44.0 million and a net non-current deferred income tax liability of $(135.3)$591.9 million. As of December 31, 2016,January 1, 2022, the Company's net deferred tax liability was $(75.3)$644.0 million classified on the consolidated Balance Sheet as a net non-current deferred income tax benefitasset of $22.4$35.7 million and a net non-current deferred income tax liability of $(97.7)$679.7 million. The Company remeasured its US deferred assets and liabilities at the applicable tax rate of 21% in accordance with the Act. The remeasurement resulted in a decrease of $51.0 million to the net deferred tax liability.




The components of this net deferred tax liability are as follows (in millions):follows:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Accrued Benefits$52.1 $55.7 
Bad Debt Allowances7.2 6.9 
Warranty Accruals6.2 4.6 
Tax Loss Carryforward7.6 8.8 
Operating Lease Liability47.1 49.8 
Other42.2 44.4 
    Deferred Tax Assets before Valuation Allowance162.4 170.2 
Valuation Allowance(5.2)(5.3)
    Total Deferred Tax Assets157.2 164.9 
Property Related(57.9)(77.0)
Intangible Items(585.5)(636.2)
Accrued Liabilities(11.6)(15.8)
Derivative Instruments(5.6)(7.4)
Inventory(5.4)(29.7)
Operating Lease Asset(39.1)(42.8)
    Deferred Tax Liabilities(705.1)(808.9)
Net Deferred Tax Liability$(547.9)$(644.0)

96

  December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Accrued Employee Benefits $53.4
 $75.1
Bad Debt Allowances 2.3
 2.7
Warranty Accruals 3.1
 5.5
Inventory 12.9
 21.3
Accrued Liabilities (5.3) 9.2
Derivative Instruments (4.3) 25.9
Tax Loss Carryforward 12.9
 12.4
Valuation Allowance (5.9) (6.8)
Other 1.2
 5.0
    Deferred Tax Assets 70.3
 150.3
Property Related (26.2) (31.4)
Intangible Items (150.9) (194.2)
    Deferred Tax Liabilities (177.1) (225.6)
Net Deferred Tax Liability $(106.8) $(75.3)

Following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits (in millions):benefits:
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, December 28, 2019$6.9 
Gross Increases from Current Period Tax Positions0.2 
Lapse of Statute of Limitations(0.3)
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, January 2, 2021$6.8 
Gross Increases from Prior Period Tax Positions0.1 
Gross Increases from Current Period Tax Positions0.6 
Gross Increases from Acquisitions5.3 
Lapse of Statute of Limitations(4.0)
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, January 1, 2022$8.8 
Gross Increases from Current Period Tax Positions0.6 
Settlements with Taxing Authorities(2.0)
Lapse of Statute of Limitations(1.7)
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, December 31, 2022$5.7 
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, January 3, 2015 $5.8
Gross Increases from Prior Period Tax Positions 
Gross Increases from Current Period Tax Positions 4.0
Settlements with Taxing Authorities (1.3)
Lapse of Statute of Limitations (0.2)
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, January 2, 2016 $8.3
Gross Increases from Prior Period Tax Positions 
Gross Increases from Current Period Tax Positions 2.0
Settlements with Taxing Authorities 
Lapse of Statute of Limitations (0.3)
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, December 31, 2016 $10.0
Gross Increases from Prior Period Tax Positions 
Gross Increases from Current Period Tax Positions 2.7
Settlements with Taxing Authorities (5.3)
Lapse of Statute of Limitations (0.7)
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, December 30, 2017 $6.7


Unrecognized tax benefits as of December 30, 201731, 2022 amount to $6.7$5.7 million,, all of which would impact the effective income tax rate if recognized.

Potential interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recorded in income tax expense. During fiscal 2017, 2016years 2022, 2021 and 2015,2020, the Company recognized approximately $(0.2)$(0.1) million, $0.2$(1.4) million and $0.6$0.4 million in net interest (income) expense, respectively. The Company had approximately $1.7$1.2 million,, $1.9 $1.3 million and $1.7$2.7 million of accrued interest as of December 30, 2017, December 31, 20162022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2016,2021, respectively.

Due to statute expirations, approximately $0.4$1.4 million of the unrecognized tax benefits, including accrued interest, could reasonably change in the coming year.

With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to US federal and state/local income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2012,2019, and the Company is no longer subject to non-US income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2010.2017.



At As of December 30, 2017,31, 2022, the Company had approximately $12.9$7.6 million of tax effected net operating losses in various jurisdictions with a portion expiring over a period of up to 15 years and the remaining without expiration. At December 31, 2016,As of January 1, 2022, the Company had approximately $12.4$8.8 million of tax effected net operating losses in various jurisdictions with a portion expiring over a period up to 15 years and the remaining without expiration.

Valuation allowances totaling $5.9$5.2 million and $6.8$5.3 million as of December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016,2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively, have been established for deferred income tax assets primarily related to certain subsidiary loss carryforwards that may not be realized. Realization of the net deferred income tax assets is dependent on generating sufficient taxable income prior to their expiration. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more-likely-than-not that the net deferred income tax assets will be realized. The amount of the net deferred income tax assets considered realizable, however, could change in the near term if future taxable income during the carryforward period fluctuates.


The Company has been granted tax holidays for some of its Chinese subsidiaries. TheseThe majority of these tax holidays expire in 2020 and are renewableexpired at the end of 2022. All tax holidays will be renewed subject to certain conditions with which the Company expects to comply. In 2017,2022, these holidays decreased the Provision for Income Taxes by $4.2$4.3 million.


The Act includedCompany continues to treat approximately $261.1 million of earnings from certain foreign entities as permanently reinvested and has not recorded a mandatory one-time tax on all accumulated earnings of foreign subsidiaries, and as a result, all previously unremitted earnings for which no USdeferred tax liability had been accrued have now been subject to US tax. The Company recognized a provisional one-time tax of $40.0 million and a provisional expense of $10.0 million for the local withholding taxes of approximately $25.5 million on foreign earnings not deemed permanently reinvested. As a result, earnings in foreign jurisdictions are available for distribution without incremental US tax cost.those earnings.
97
(11)


(12) Contingencies
One of the Company's subsidiaries that it acquired in 2007 is subject to numerous claims filed in various jurisdictions relating to certain sub-fractional motors that were primarily manufactured through 2004 and that were included as components of residential and commercial ventilation units manufactured and sold in high volumes by a third party. These ventilation units are subject to product safety requirements and other potential regulation of their performance by government agencies such as the US Consumer Product Safety Commission (“CPSC”). The claims generally allege that the ventilation units were the cause of fires. The Company has recorded an estimated liability for incurred claims. Based on the current facts, the Company cannot assure that these claims, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on its subsidiary's financial condition. The Company's subsidiary cannot reasonably predict the outcome of these claims, the nature or extent of any CPSC or other remedial actions, if any, that the Company's subsidiary may need to undertake with respect to motors that remain in the field, or the costs that may be incurred, some of which could be significant.

As a result of the Company's acquisition of the Rexnord PMC business, it is entitled to indemnification from third parties to agreements with the Rexnord PMC business against certain contingent liabilities of the Rexnord PMC business, including certain pre-closing environmental liabilities.

The Company believes that, pursuant to the transaction documents related to the Rexnord PMC business' acquisition of the Stearns business from Invensys plc ("Invensys"), Invensys (now known as Schneider Electric) is obligated to defend and indemnify us with respect to the matters described below relating to the Ellsworth Industrial Park Site and to various asbestos claims. The indemnity obligations relating to the matters described below are subject, together with indemnity obligations relating to other matters, to an overall dollar cap equal to the purchase price, which is an amount in excess of $900.0 million. In the event that the Company is unable to recover from Invensys with respect to the matters below, it may be entitled to indemnification from Zurn, subject to certain limitations. The following paragraphs summarize the most significant actions and proceedings:

In 2002, the Company's subsidiary, Rexnord Industries, LLC ("Rexnord Industries") was named as a potentially responsible party ("PRP"), together with at least ten other companies, at the Ellsworth Industrial Park Site, Downers Grove, DuPage County, Illinois (the "Site"), by the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("USEPA"), and the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency ("IEPA"). Rexnord Industries' Downers Grove property is situated within the Ellsworth Industrial Complex. The USEPA and IEPA allege there have been one or more releases or threatened releases of chlorinated solvents and other hazardous substances, pollutants or contaminants at the Site, allegedly including but not limited to a release or threatened release on or from Rexnord Industries' property. The relief sought by the USEPA and IEPA includes further investigation and potential remediation of the Site and reimbursement of USEPA's past costs. In early 2020, Rexnord Industries entered into an administrative order with the USEPA to do remediation work on its Downers Grove property. The soil excavation work and transporting and disposing of the excavated material was completed in October 2020. An AS/SVE system construction was completed in February 2022 and is anticipated to operate for three years. All previously pending property damage and personal injury lawsuits against Rexnord Industries related to the Site have been settled or dismissed. Pursuant to its indemnity obligation, Invensys continues to defend Rexnord Industries in known matters related to the Site, including the costs of the remediation work pursuant to the 2020 administrative order, and has paid 100% of the costs to date. This indemnification right would not protect Rexnord Industries against liabilities related to environmental conditions that were unknown to Invensys at the time of the acquisition of the Stearns business from Invensys.

Multiple lawsuits (with approximately 350 claimants) are pending in state or federal court in numerous jurisdictions relating to alleged personal injuries due to the alleged presence of asbestos in certain brakes and clutches previously manufactured by the Rexnord PMC business' Stearns brand of brakes and clutches and/or its predecessor owners. Invensys and FMC, prior owners of the Stearns business, have paid 100% of the costs to date related to the Stearns lawsuits. Similarly, the Rexnord PMC business' Prager subsidiary is the subject of claims by multiple claimants alleging personal injuries due to the alleged presence of asbestos in a product allegedly manufactured by Prager. However, all these claims are currently on the Texas Multi-district Litigation inactive docket, and the Company does not believe that they will become active in the future. To date, the Rexnord PMC business' insurance providers have paid 100% of the costs related to the Prager asbestos matters. We believe that the combination of the Company's insurance coverage and the Invensys indemnity obligations will cover any future costs of these matters.

In connection with the Company's acquisition of the Rexnord PMC business, transaction documents related to the Rexnord PMC business’ acquisition of The Falk Corporation from Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation were assigned to Rexnord Industries, and provide Rexnord Industries with indemnification against certain products related asbestos exposure liabilities. The Company believes that, pursuant to such indemnity obligations, Hamilton Sundstrand is obligated to defend and indemnify
98


Rexnord Industries with respect to asbestos claims described below, and that, with respect to these claims, such indemnity obligations are not subject to any time or dollar limitations.

The following paragraph summarizes the most significant actions and proceedings for which Hamilton Sundstrand has accepted responsibility:

Rexnord Industries is a defendant in multiple lawsuits pending in state or federal court in numerous jurisdictions relating to alleged personal injuries due to the alleged presence of asbestos in certain clutches and drives previously manufactured by The Falk Corporation. The ultimate outcome of these lawsuits cannot presently be determined. Hamilton Sundstrand is defending Rexnord Industries in these lawsuits pursuant to its indemnity obligations and has paid 100% of the costs to date.

The Company is, from time to time, party to litigation and other legal or regulatory proceedings that arise in the normal course of its business operations and the outcomes of which are subject to significant uncertainty, including product warranty and liability claims, contract disputes and environmental, asbestos, intellectual property, employment and other litigation matters. The Company's products are used in a variety of industrial, commercial and residential applications that subject the Company to claims that the use of its products is alleged to have resulted in injury or other damage. Many of these matters will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. Management conducts regular reviews, including updates from legal counsel, to assess the need for accounting recognition or disclosure of these contingencies, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise in judgment. The Company accrues for exposures in amounts that it believes are adequate, and the Company does not believe that the outcome of any such lawsuit individually or collectively will have a material effect on the Company's financial position, its results of operations or its cash flows.

The Company recognizes the cost associated with its standard warranty on its products at the time of sale. The amount recognized is based on historical experience. The following is a reconciliation of the changes in accrued warranty costs for 2017fiscal 2022 and 2016 (in millions):fiscal 2021:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Beginning Balance$23.0 $15.5 
    Less: Payments24.6 19.2 
    Provisions30.8 20.5 
    Acquisitions— 6.3 
    Translation Adjustments(0.4)(0.1)
Ending Balance$28.8 $23.0 
  December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Beginning Balance $20.3
 $19.1
    Less: Payments 23.5
 20.6
    Provisions 19.0
 21.9
    Translation Adjustments 0.2
 (0.1)
Ending Balance $16.0
 $20.3


These liabilities are included in Other Accrued Expenses and Other Noncurrent Liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.Sheets.




(12) Leases and Rental Commitments
Rental expenses charged to operations amounted to $35.1 million in 2017, $31.9 million in 2016 and $45.1 million in 2015. The Company has future minimum rental commitments under operating leases as shown in the following table (in millions):
Year Expected Payments
2018 $23.6
2019 13.0
2020 9.6
2021 6.9
2022 4.8
Thereafter 12.9


(13) Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The primary risks managed using derivative instruments are commodity price risk, currency exchange risk, and interest rate risk. Forward contracts on certain commodities are entered into to manage the price risk associated with forecasted purchases of materials used in the Company's manufacturing process. Forward contracts on certain currencies are entered into to manage forecasted cash flows in certain foreign currencies. Interest rate swaps were previouslyare utilized to manage interest rate risk associated with the Company's floating rate borrowings.

The Company is exposed to credit losses in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to various financial agreements, including its commodity hedging transactions, foreign currency exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements. Exposure to counterparty credit risk is managed by limiting counterparties to major international banks and financial institutions meeting established credit guidelines and continually monitoring their compliance with the credit guidelines. The Company does not obtain collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk. The Company does not anticipate non-performance by its counterparties, but cannot provide assurances.
The Company recognizes all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company designates commodity forward contracts as cash flow hedges of forecasted purchases of commodities, currency forward contracts as cash flow hedges of forecasted foreign currency cash flows and interest rate swaps as cash flow
99


hedges of forecasted LIBOR-basedSOFR-based interest payments. There were no significant collateral deposits on derivative financial instruments as of December 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.2022 or January 1, 2022.


Cash flow hedges
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the
The effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of AOCI and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Gains and losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or changes in market value of derivatives not designated as hedges are recognized in current earnings.
At December 30, 2017 and
As of December 31, 2016,2022 and January 1, 2022, the Company had $(2.0)$11.9 million and $(7.5)$5.6 million,, net of tax, of derivative lossesgains on closed hedge instruments in AOCI that will be realized in earnings when the hedged items impact earnings.
As of December 30, 2017, theThe Company had the following commodity forward contracts outstanding (with maturities extending through June 2019)May 2024) to hedge forecasted purchases of commodities (notional amounts expressed in terms of the dollar value of the hedged item (in millions):item:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Copper$89.4 $154.6 
Aluminum4.0 9.5 
  December 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
   
Copper $80.8
 $50.7
Aluminum 7.7
 4.9


As of December 30, 2017, theThe Company had the following currency forward contracts outstanding (with maturities extending through October 2019)June 2024) to hedge forecasted foreign currency cash flows (in millions):flows:

December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Mexican Peso$215.2 $194.8 
Chinese Renminbi173.8 263.8 
Indian Rupee33.1 64.0 
Euro159.6 208.4 
Canadian Dollar— 0.3 
Australian Dollar— 17.6 
Thai Baht— 2.8 
British Pound2.1 1.3 


  December 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
   
Mexican Peso $137.1
 $230.1
Chinese Renminbi 214.9
 275.5
Indian Rupee 35.8
 43.6
Euro 26.4
 69.0
Canadian Dollar 47.7
 41.8
Australian Dollar 14.9
 12.1
Thai Baht 7.5
 4.9
Japanese Yen 
 2.8
British Pound 2.7
 4.3

As of December 31, 2016, theThe Company entered into two receive variable/pay-fixed forward starting non-amortizing interest rate swaps in June 2020, with a total notional amount of $250.0 million which were subsequently terminated in March 2022. The cash proceeds of $16.2 million received to settle the Company's receive-variable/pay-fixedterminated swaps will be recognized as a reduction of interest expense via the effective interest rate swap was $100.0 million.method through July 2025 when the terminated swaps were scheduled to expire. The Company entered into two additional receive variable/pay-fixed forward starting non-amortizing interest rate swap agreement maturedswaps in August 2017.May 2022, with a total notional amount of $250.0 million to hedge the floating rate interest of the Term Facility. These swaps will expire in March 2027.

100


Fair values of derivative instruments as of December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016 were (in millions):January 1, 2022 were:
December 31, 2022
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current AssetsOther Noncurrent AssetsOther Accrued ExpensesOther Noncurrent Liabilities
Designated as Hedging Instruments:
   Interest Rate Swap Contracts$— $7.9 $— $— 
   Currency Contracts12.3 0.9 4.8 — 
   Commodity Contracts0.9 0.3 10.2 — 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
   Currency Contracts0.7 — — — 
   Commodity Contracts— — 0.4 — 
Total Derivatives$13.9 $9.1 $15.4 $— 
 December 30, 2017January 1, 2022
 Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets Other Noncurrent Assets Current Hedging Obligations Noncurrent Hedging ObligationsPrepaid Expenses and Other Current AssetsOther Noncurrent AssetsOther Accrued ExpensesOther Noncurrent Liabilities
Designated as Hedging Instruments:        Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Interest Rate Swap Contracts Interest Rate Swap Contracts$— $5.3 $— $— 
Currency Contracts $11.5
 $2.5
 $7.9
 $0.9
Currency Contracts8.3 0.7 1.3 — 
Commodity Contracts 10.8
 0.7
 
 
Commodity Contracts8.9 0.1 1.2 0.5 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:        Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:
Currency Contracts 4.1
 
 0.2
 
Currency Contracts0.3 — 0.4 — 
Commodity Contracts 0.2
 
 
 
Commodity Contracts0.4 — — 0.1 
Total Derivatives $26.6
 $3.2
 $8.1
 $0.9
Total Derivatives$17.9 $6.1 $2.9 $0.6 

  December 31, 2016
  Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets Other Noncurrent Assets Current Hedging Obligations Noncurrent Hedging Obligations
Designated as Hedging Instruments:        
   Interest Rate Swap Contracts $
 $
 $3.3
 $
   Currency Contracts 1.3
 0.4
 39.7
 17.6
   Commodity Contracts 4.7
 
 
 
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments:        
   Currency Contracts 1.5
 
 6.0
 
   Commodity Contracts 2.6
 
 
 
Total Derivatives $10.1
 $0.4
 $49.0
 $17.6



Derivatives Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments



The effect of derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for fiscal 2017, 2016years 2022, 2021 and 2015 were (in millions):2020 were:
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  Fiscal 2017
      Interest  
  Commodity Currency Rate  
  Forwards Forwards Swaps Total
Gain Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income $21.7
 $46.3
 $0.5
 $68.5
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):        
Gain Recognized in Net Sales 
 0.9
 
 0.9
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Cost of Sales 12.2
 (22.1) 
 (9.9)
Loss Recognized in Interest Expense 
 
 (2.8) (2.8)
Fiscal 2022
Interest
CommodityCurrencyRate
ForwardsForwardsSwapsTotal
(Loss) Gain Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income$(23.5)$11.4 $18.2 $6.1 
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Gain Recognized in Net Sales— 0.1 — 0.1 
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales3.5 6.1 — 9.6 
Gain Recognized in Operating Expense— — — — 
Gain Recognized in Interest Expense— — 1.3 1.3 

Fiscal 2021
Interest
CommodityCurrencyRate
ForwardsForwardsSwapsTotal
Gain Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income$29.9 $11.4 $7.0 $48.3 
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Gain Recognized in Net Sales— 0.3 — 0.3 
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales32.6 16.9 — 49.5 
Gain Recognized in Operating Expense— 2.2 — 2.2 
Loss Recognized in Interest Expense— — (0.4)(0.4)
Fiscal 2020
Interest
CommodityCurrencyRate
ForwardsForwardsSwapsTotal
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss$14.8 $(3.2)$(0.2)$11.4 
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Cost of Sales1.2 (2.9)— (1.7)
Loss Recognized in Operating Expense— (8.3)— (8.3)
Gain Recognized in Interest Expense— — 0.9 0.9 
  Fiscal 2016
      Interest  
  Commodity Currency Rate  
  Forwards Forwards Swaps Total
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss $6.4
 $(46.1) $(0.3) $(40.0)
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):        
Gain Recognized in Net Sales 
 0.2
 
 0.2
Loss Recognized in Cost of Sales (13.6) (32.1) 
 (45.7)
Loss Recognized in Interest Expense 
 
 (4.8) (4.8)

  Fiscal 2015
      Interest  
  Commodity Currency Rate  
  Forwards Forwards Swaps Total
Loss Recognized in Other Comprehensive Loss $(22.3) $(46.5) $(1.1) $(69.9)
Amounts Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income (Loss):        
Gain Recognized in Net Sales 
 0.2
 
 0.2
Loss Recognized in Cost of Sales (19.8) (18.5) 
 (38.3)
Loss Recognized in Interest Expense 
 
 (5.2) (5.2)


The ineffective portion of hedging instruments recognized was immaterial for all periods presented.


Derivatives Not Designated as Cash Flow Hedging Instruments

The effect of derivative instruments not designated as cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income for fiscal 2017, 2016years 2022, 2021 and 2015 were (in millions):


2020 were:
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 Fiscal 2017Fiscal 2022
 Commodity Forwards Currency Forwards TotalCommodity ForwardsCurrency ForwardsTotal
Loss Recognized in Cost of SalesLoss Recognized in Cost of Sales $(1.1) $
 $(1.1)Loss Recognized in Cost of Sales$(0.6)$— $(0.6)
Gain Recognized in Operating ExpensesGain Recognized in Operating Expenses $
 $14.3
 $14.3
Gain Recognized in Operating Expenses— 10.2 10.2 

Fiscal 2021
Commodity ForwardsCurrency ForwardsTotal
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales$0.2 $— $0.2 
Gain Recognized in Operating Expenses— 7.2 7.2 

 Fiscal 2016Fiscal 2020
 Commodity Forwards Currency Forwards TotalCommodity ForwardsCurrency ForwardsTotal
Gain Recognized in Cost of SalesGain Recognized in Cost of Sales $2.6
 $
 $2.6
Gain Recognized in Cost of Sales$0.2 $— $0.2 
Loss Recognized in Operating ExpensesLoss Recognized in Operating Expenses $
 $(5.2) $(5.2)Loss Recognized in Operating Expenses— (8.6)(8.6)


    Fiscal 2015
    Commodity Forwards Currency Forwards Total
Loss Recognized in Cost of Sales $
 $(8.8) $(8.8)

The net AOCI balance related to hedging activities of a $8.6$17.3 million gain at net of tax as of December 30, 201731, 2022 includes $11.0$3.7 million of net deferred gains expected to be reclassified to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the next twelve months. There were no gains or losses reclassified from AOCI to earnings based on the probability that the forecasted transaction would not occur.

The Company's commodity and currency derivative contracts are subject to master netting agreements with the respective counterparties which allow the Company to net settle transactions with a single net amount payable by one party to another party. The Company has elected to present the derivative assets and derivative liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets on a gross basis for the periods ended December 30, 201731, 2022 and December 31, 2016.January 1, 2022.

The following table presents the derivative assets and derivative liabilities presented on a net basis under enforceable master netting agreements (in millions):agreements:
December 31, 2022
Gross Amounts as Presented in the Consolidated Balance SheetDerivative Contract Amounts Subject to Right of OffsetDerivative Contracts as Presented on a Net Basis
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts$13.0 $(2.5)$10.5 
Derivative Commodity Contracts0.9 (0.9)— 
Other Noncurrent Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts0.9 — 0.9 
Derivative Commodity Contracts0.3 — 0.3 
Other Accrued Expenses:
Derivative Currency Contracts4.8 (2.5)2.3 
Derivative Commodity Contracts10.6 (0.9)9.7 
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 December 30, 2017January 1, 2022
 Gross Amounts as Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet Derivative Contract Amounts Subject to Right of Offset Derivative Contracts as Presented on a Net BasisGross Amounts as Presented in the Consolidated Balance SheetDerivative Contract Amounts Subject to Right of OffsetDerivative Contracts as Presented on a Net Basis
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:      Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts $15.6
 $(5.9) $9.7
Derivative Currency Contracts$8.6 $(1.7)$6.9 
Derivative Commodity Contracts 11.0
 
 11.0
Derivative Commodity Contracts9.3 (1.2)8.1 
Other Noncurrent Assets:      Other Noncurrent Assets:
Derivative Currency Contracts 2.5
 (0.7) 1.8
Derivative Currency Contracts0.7 — 0.7 
Derivative Commodity Contracts 0.7
 
 0.7
Derivative Commodity Contracts0.1 (0.1)— 
Current Hedging Obligations:      
Other Accrued Expenses:Other Accrued Expenses:
Derivative Currency Contracts 8.1
 (5.9) 2.2
Derivative Currency Contracts1.7 (1.7)— 
Noncurrent Hedging Obligations:      
Derivative Currency Contracts 0.9
 (0.7) 0.2
Derivative Commodity ContractsDerivative Commodity Contracts1.2 (1.2)— 
Other Noncurrent Liabilities:Other Noncurrent Liabilities:
Derivative Commodity ContractsDerivative Commodity Contracts0.6 (0.1)0.5 



  December 31, 2016
  Gross Amounts as Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet Derivative Contract Amounts Subject to Right of Offset Derivative Contracts as Presented on a Net Basis
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:      
Derivative Currency Contracts $2.8
 $(1.7) $1.1
Derivative Commodity Contracts 7.3
 
 7.3
Other Noncurrent Assets:      
Derivative Currency Contracts 0.4
 (0.2) 0.2
Current Hedging Obligations:      
Derivative Currency Contracts 45.7
 (1.7) 44.0
Noncurrent Hedging Obligations:      
  Derivative Currency Contracts 17.6
 (0.2) 17.4


(14) Fair Value
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The inputs used to measure fair value are classified into the following hierarchy:
Level 1Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or
Unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or
Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
Level 3Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability
104


The Company uses the best available information in measuring fair value. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following table sets forth the Company's financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively (in millions):2022 and January 1, 2022, respectively:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Classification
Assets:
  Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:
     Derivative Currency Contracts$13.0 $8.6 Level 2
     Derivative Commodity Contracts0.9 9.3 Level 2
  Other Noncurrent Assets:
     Interest Rate Swap7.9 5.3 Level 2
Assets Held in Rabbi Trust6.4 6.8 Level 1
     Derivative Currency Contracts0.9 0.7 Level 2
     Derivative Commodity Contracts0.3 0.1 Level 2
Liabilities:
  Other Accrued Expenses:
     Derivative Currency Contracts4.8 1.7 Level 2
     Derivative Commodity Contracts10.6 1.2 Level 2
  Other Noncurrent Liabilities:
     Derivative Commodity Contracts— 0.6 Level 2
 December 30, 2017 December 31, 2016  
   Classification
Assets:     
  Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets:     
     Derivative Currency Contracts$15.6
 $2.8
 Level 2
     Derivative Commodity Contracts11.0
 7.3
 Level 2
  Other Noncurrent Assets:     
Assets Held in Rabbi Trust5.7
 5.4
 Level 1
     Derivative Currency Contracts2.5
 0.4
 Level 2
     Derivative Commodity Contracts0.7
 
 Level 2
Liabilities:     
  Current Hedging Obligations:     
     Interest Rate Swap
 3.3
 Level 2
     Derivative Currency Contracts8.1
 45.7
 Level 2
  Noncurrent Hedging Obligations:     
     Derivative Currency Contracts0.9
 17.6
 Level 2


Level 1 fair value measurements for assets held in a Rabbi Trust are unadjusted quoted prices.


Level 2 fair value measurements for derivative assets and liabilities are measured using quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities. Interest rate swaps are valued based on the discounted cash flows using the LIBORSOFR forward yield curve for an instrument with similar contractual terms. Foreign currency forwards are valued based on exchange rates quoted by domestic and foreign banks for similar instruments. Commodity forwards are valued based on observable market transactions of forward commodity prices. Debt instruments are valued based on quoted prices in active markets for instruments with similar contractual terms.
The Company did not change its valuation techniques during fiscal 2017.2022.


(15) Restructuring Activities
The Company incurred restructuring and restructuring relatedrestructuring-related costs on projects beginning in 2014.during fiscal 2022, 2021 and 2020. Restructuring costs include employeeassociate termination and plant relocation costs. Restructuring-related costs include costs directly associated with actions resulting from our Simplificationthe Company's simplification initiatives, such as asset write-downs or accelerated depreciation due to shortened useful lives in connection with site closures, discretionary employment benefit costs and other facility rationalization costs. Restructuring costs for employeeassociate termination expenses are generally required to be accrued over the employeesassociate's remaining service period while restructuring costs for plant relocation costs and restructuring-related costs are generally required to be expensed as incurred.

105


The following is a reconciliation of provisions and payments for the restructuring projects for 2017fiscal 2022 and 2016 (in millions):fiscal 2021:
December 31, 2022January 1, 2022
Beginning Balance$5.0 $2.0 
Acquisition— 2.2 
Provision46.8 14.0 
Less: Payments36.7 13.2 
Ending Balance$15.1 $5.0 
  December 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Beginning Balance $0.6
 $1.3
Provision 14.1
 6.8
Less: Payments 13.5
 7.5
Ending Balance $1.2
 $0.6


The following is a reconciliation of expenses by type for the restructuring projects in fiscal 2017years 2022, 2021 and fiscal 2016 (in millions):2020:

202220212020
Restructuring Costs:Cost of SalesOperating ExpensesTotalCost of SalesOperating ExpensesTotalCost of SalesOperating ExpensesTotal
Severance Expense$25.1 $6.4 $31.5 $6.4 $1.2 $7.6 $6.2 $5.6 $11.8 
Facility Related Costs13.5 1.1 14.6 4.2 0.3 4.5 11.7 3.1 14.8 
Other Expenses0.3 0.4 0.7 1.6 0.3 1.9 0.3 (0.3)— 
Total Restructuring and Restructuring-Related Costs$38.9 $7.9 $46.8 $12.2 $1.8 $14.0 $18.2 $8.4 $26.6 
 2017 2016
Restructuring Costs:Cost of SalesOperating ExpensesTotal Cost of SalesOperating ExpensesTotal
Employee Termination Expenses$2.6
$1.7
$4.3
 $0.5
$0.3
$0.8
Facility Related Costs4.3
0.9
5.2
 2.9
0.3
3.2
Other Expenses3.9

3.9
 0.8
0.9
1.7
  Total Restructuring Costs$10.8
$2.6
$13.4
 $4.2
$1.5
$5.7
Restructuring Related Costs:       
Other Employment Benefit Expenses$0.7
$
$0.7
 $0.5
$0.6
$1.1
  Total Restructuring Related Costs$0.7
$
$0.7
 $0.5
$0.6
$1.1
Total Restructuring and Restructuring Related Costs$11.5
$2.6
$14.1
 $4.7
$2.1
$6.8


The following table shows the allocation of Restructuring Expenses by segment for fiscal 2017years 2022, 2021 and fiscal 2016 (in millions):2020:

TotalCommercial SystemsIndustrial SystemsClimate SolutionsMotion Control Solutions
Restructuring Expenses - 2022$46.8 $7.3 $1.6 $12.1 $25.8 
Restructuring Expenses - 2021$14.0 $1.9 $1.9 $0.8 $9.4 
Restructuring Expenses - 2020$26.6 $6.3 $8.7 $3.7 $7.9 

        
 Total Commercial and Industrial Systems Climate Solutions Power Transmission Solutions
Restructuring Expenses - 2017$14.1
 $10.9
 $2.5
 $0.7
Restructuring Expenses - 2016$6.8
 $2.5
 $2.6
 $1.7

The Company's current restructuring activities are expected to continue into 2018. The Company expects to record aggregate future charges of approximately $5.3$26.8 million relatedin 2023. The Company continues to announced projects asevaluate operating efficiencies and anticipates incurring additional costs in future periods in connection with these activities.

(16) Subsequent Events

See Note 7 -Debt and Bank Credit Facilitiesfor information on the Senior Notes issued in January 2023, including use of year-end fiscal 2017, which includes $0.5 millionproceeds and termination of employee termination expenses and $4.8 million of facility related and other costs.the Bridge Facility.





ITEM 9 - CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.


ITEM 9A - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(d) and 15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the year ended December 30, 2017.31, 2022. Based upon their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 30, 201731, 2022 to ensure that (a) information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and (b) information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

106


Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

The report of management required under this Item 9A is contained in Item 8 of Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading “Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.”

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
The attestation report required under this Item 9A is contained in Item 8 of Part II of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.”
Changes in Internal Controls.
There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 30, 201731, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 9B - OTHER INFORMATION
None.



ITEM 9C - DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.

107


PART III
ITEM 10 - DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The information in the sections titled “Proposal 1: Election of Directors,” “Board of Directors”Directors,” "Other Matters-Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports" and “Stock Ownership” in our proxy statement for the 2018 annual meeting of shareholders (the “20182023 Proxy Statement”)Statement is incorporated by reference herein. Information with respect to our executive officers appears in Part I of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the(our “Code”) that applies to all our directors, officers and employees. Theassociates. Our Code is available on our website, along with our current Corporate Governance Guidelines, at www.regalbeloit.com. Thewww.regalrexnord.com. Our Code and our Corporate Governance Guidelines are also available in print to any shareholder who requests a copy in writing from the Secretary of Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation. We intend to disclose through our website any amendments to, or waivers from, the provisions of these codes.


ITEM 11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information in the sections titled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Executive Compensation,” “Report of the Compensation and Human Resources Committee,” “Director Compensation,” and “Director Compensation”"Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation" in the 20182023 Proxy Statement is incorporated by reference herein.


ITEM 12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The information in the sections titled “Stock Ownership” in the 20182023 Proxy Statement is incorporated by reference herein.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table provides information about our equity compensation plans as of December 30, 2017.31, 2022.
Number of Securities to be Issued upon the Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights (1)Weighted-average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and RightsNumber of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (excluding securities reflected in the column 1)
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders808,140 $92.94 2,273,618 
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security Holders— — — 
Total808,140 2,273,618 
(1) Represents options to purchase our Common Stock and stock-settled appreciation rights granted under our 2013 Equity Incentive Plan and 2018 Equity Incentive Plan.
   Number of Securities to be Issued upon the Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights (1) Weighted-average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (excluding securities reflected in the column 1)
 Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders 1,601,791
 $66.46
 970,324
 Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security Holders 
 
  
 Total 1,601,791
   970,324
 (1) Represents options to purchase our Common Stock and stock-settled appreciation rights granted under our 2003 Equity Incentive Stock Option Plan, 2007 Equity Incentive Plan and 2013 Equity Incentive Plan.
 



ITEM 13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information inthe section titled “Board of Directors” in the 20182023 Proxy Statement is incorporated by reference herein.


ITEM 14 - PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information in the section titled “Proposal 3:4: Ratification of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the year endingYear Ending December 29, 2018”31, 2023” in the 20182023 Proxy Statement is incorporated by reference herein.

108




PART IV
ITEM 15 - EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
(a)
1. Financial statements - The financial statements listed in the accompanying index to financial statements and financial statement schedule are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10‑K.
2. Financial statement schedule -    The financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index to financial statements and financial statement schedulefollowing documents are filed as part of this Annual report:
(i)         Financial Statements (Item 8):
Report on Form 10‑K.of Deloitte & Touche LLP Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 34)
3. ExhibitsConsolidated Statements of Income for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2022 and January 1, 2022
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
(ii)        Financial Statement Schedule:
Schedule II -Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022, January 1, 2022 and January 2, 2021
    All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K:information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.


Exhibit Index
Exhibit NumberExhibit Description
Exhibit Number2.1Exhibit Description
AmendedAgreement and Restated ArticlesPlan of IncorporationMerger, dated as of October 26, 2022, by and among Regal Beloit Corporation.Rexnord Corporation, Aspen Sub, Inc. and Altra Industrial Motion Corp. [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 32.1 to Regal Beloit Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 1, 2015]
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Regal Beloit Corporation. [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 30, 2017]27, 2022]
2.2
2.3
2.4
3.1
3.2
4.1Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws of Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation [Incorporated by reference to Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 hereto]

109


4.3
4.4
4.5First Amendment, dated as of June 30, 2011, among Regal Beloit Corporation, the financial institutions party thereto, US Bank National Association and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as co-documentation agents, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as syndication agent, to Term Loan
4.6

4.7Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement,
4.8Note Purchase
4.9Subsidiary Guaranty Agreement, dated as
 First Amendment, dated as
Credit Agreement, dated as of January 30, 2015, by and among Regal Beloit Corporation, certain of its subsidiaries, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders named therein.Louis V. Pinkham. [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation’s QuarterlyCurrent Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 4, 2015]8-K filed on March 14, 2019.]
10.2*2003 Equity Incentive Plan
Regal Beloit Corporation 2007 Equity Incentive Plan [incorporated by reference to Appendix B to Regal Beloit Corporation's definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A for the Regal Beloit Corporation 2007 annual meeting of shareholders held April 20, 2007]
Regal Beloit Corporation 2013 Equity Incentive Plan. [Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to Regal Beloit Corporation’s definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A for the Regal Beloit Corporation 2013 annual meeting of shareholders held April 29, 2013]


Form of Key Executive Employment and Severance Agreement between Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation and Mark J. Gliebe. [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Regal Beloit Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007]
Form of Key Executive Employment and Severance Agreement between Regal Beloit Corporation and Terry R. Colvin. [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Regal Beloit Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2007]
Form of Key Executive Employment and Severance Agreement between Regal Beloit Corporation and each of Jonathan J. Schlemmer, Charles A Hinrichs, and John M. Avampato.Avampato (with 2-year severance and other multipliers). [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2010]
10.4*Form


10.5*
10.6*Form

10.7*Form

10.8*Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the


10.9*Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement under the
10.10*Form of Stock Appreciation Right Award Agreement under the Regal Beloit Corporation 2007 Equity Incentive Plan. [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Regal Beloit Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 25, 2007]
Target Supplemental Retirement Plan for designated Officers and Key Employees, as amended and restated. [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation's Current Report on Form 8-K datedfiled on November 2, 2010]


10.11*
10.12*
110


10.13*
10.14*
10.15*
10.16*
10.17*
10.18*


10.19*


10.20*
10.21*


10.22*
10.23*
10.24*
10.25*
10.26*
10.27*
10.28*
10.29*
10.30*
10.31*
10.32*
111


10.33*
10.34*
10.35*


10.36


10.37Form
10.38Form
10.39Form


10.40Form
Form of ROIC Based Performance Share Unit Award Agreement under the Regal Beloit Corporation 2013 Equity Incentive Plan [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Regal Beloit Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 1, 2017]
21.1Key Executive Employment and Severance Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2016, between Regal Beloit Corporation and Thomas E. Valentyn [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Regal Beloit Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 1, 2017]
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
Significant Subsidiaries of Regal BeloitRexnord Corporation.
23.1
**


32.1
Section 1350 Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as iXBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
________________________
* A management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
** Furnished herewith.
(b)Exhibits- see (a)(3) above.
+ Schedules (or similar attachments) to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Items 601(a)(5) and/or 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Registrant agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of all omitted schedules to the Securities Exchange Commission on a confidential basis upon request.

(b)    Exhibits- see (a)3., above.
(c) See (a)(2)2., above.

112
































SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on this 2724th day of February 2018.
2023.
REGAL REXNORD CORPORATION
By:/s/ ROBERT J. REHARD
Robert J. Rehard
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
REGAL BELOIT CORPORATION
By:/s/ CHARLES A. HINRICHS
Charles A. Hinrichs
By:
/s/ ALEXANDER P. SCARPELLI
Alexander P. Scarpelli
Vice President and Chief FinancialAccounting Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By:/s/ ROBERT A. LAZZERINI
Robert A. Lazzerini
Vice President and Corporate Controller

(Principal Accounting Officer)

113




Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
/s/ MARK J. GLIEBELOUIS V. PINKHAMChairmanDirector and Chief Executive OfficerFebruary 27, 201824, 2023
Mark J. GliebeLouis V. Pinkham(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ STEPHEN M. BURTDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Stephen M. Burt
/s/ CHRISTOPHER L. DOERRDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Christopher L. Doerr
/s/ THOMAS J. FISCHERDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Thomas J. Fischer
/s/ DEAN A. FOATEDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Dean A. Foate
/s/ HENRY W. KNUEPPELDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Henry W. Knueppel
/s/ RAKESH SACHDEVDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Rakesh Sachdev
/s/ ANESA T. CHAIBIDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Anesa Chaibi
/s/ CURTIS W. STOELTINGDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Curtis W. Stoelting
/s/ JANE L. WARNERDirectorFebruary 27, 2018
Jane L. Warner


REGAL BELOIT CORPORATION
Index to Financial Statements
And Financial Statement Schedule
/s/ JAN A. BERTSCHDirectorFebruary 24, 2023
Jan A. Bertsch
Page(s) In
/s/ STEPHEN M. BURTDirectorForm 10-KFebruary 24, 2023
(1)Stephen M. BurtFinancial Statements:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm39
/s/ ANESA T. CHAIBIDirectorFebruary 24, 2023
Anesa T. ChaibiConsolidated Statements of Income for the fiscal years ended
December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and January 2, 201641
/s/ THEODORE D. CRANDALLDirectorFebruary 24, 2023
Theodore D. CrandallConsolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and January 2, 201642
/s/ CHRISTOPHER L. DOERRConsolidated Balance Sheets at December 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016Director43February 24, 2023
Christopher L. Doerr
Consolidated Statements of Equity for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016 and January 2, 201644
/s/ MICHAEL P. DOSSDirectorFebruary 24, 2023
Michael P. DossConsolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and January 2, 201645
/s/ MICHAEL F. HILTON Notes to the Consolidated Financial StatementsDirector46February 24, 2023
Michael F. Hilton
(2)Financial Statement Schedule:
/s/ RAKESH SACHDEV
For the fiscal years ended December 30, 2017, December 31, 2016, and January 2, 2016
 Schedule II -Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
Director, Chairman
February 24, 2023
Rakesh Sachdev88
/s/ CURTIS W. STOELTINGDirectorFebruary 24, 2023
Curtis W. Stoelting
/s/ ROBIN A. WALKER-LEEDirectorFebruary 24, 2023
Robin A. Walker-Lee

114


All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto.




SCHEDULE II
REGAL BELOITREXNORD CORPORATION
VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

Balance Beginning of YearCharged to ExpensesDeductions (a)Adjustments (b)Balance End of Year
(Dollars in Millions)
Allowance for Credit Losses:
Fiscal 2022$18.7 $2.9 $(1.7)$11.0 $30.9 
Fiscal 202118.3 0.8 (0.4)— 18.7 
Fiscal 20209.7 5.8 (2.0)4.8 18.3 

  Balance Beginning of Year Charged to Expenses Deductions (a) Adjustments (b) Balance End of Year
  (Dollars in Millions)
Allowance for Receivables:          
  Fiscal 2017 $11.5
 1.3
 (2.8) 1.3
 $11.3
  Fiscal 2016 11.3
 1.6
 (1.2) (0.2) 11.5
  Fiscal 2015 11.6
 12.2
 (12.4) (0.1) 11.3

(a) Deductions consist of write offs charged against the allowance for doubtful accountsaccounts.
(b) Adjustment for fiscal 2022 consists of purchase accounting adjustment and warranty claim costs.
(b) Adjustments related to acquisitionstranslation. See Note 3 - Accounting Policies for additional information. Adjustment for fiscal 2021 consists of adoption of ASC 2016-13 Financial Instruments for Credit Losses and translation.

115
















































ITEM 16 - FORM 10-K SUMMARY
Not Applicable



89
116