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                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549
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                                   FORM 10-K
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[X]                ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                  FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 19992000

                                       OR

[ ]              TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

                FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM        TO

                        COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-6402-1
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                       SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

                                            
                    TEXAS                                        74-1488375
       (State or other jurisdiction of                        (I.R.S. Employeremployer
        incorporation or organization)                      identification no.)
        incorporation or organization)
1929 ALLEN PARKWAY HOUSTON, TEXAS 77019 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 713/522-5141 --------------------- SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT:
NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE TITLE OF EACH CLASS ON WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- --------------------- Common Stock ($1 par value) New York Stock Exchange Preferred Share Purchase Rights New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to sectionSection 12(g) of the Act: NONE Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant (assuming that the registrant's only affiliates are its officers and directors) is $838,791,831$1,041,281,874 based upon a closing market price of $3.1250$3.80 on March 24, 200022, 2001 of a share of common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange -- Composite Transactions Tape. The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's common stock as of March 24, 200022, 2001 was 272,064,618278,001,053 (excluding treasury shares). DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the registrant's Proxy Statement in connection with its 20002001 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (Part III) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS. (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Service Corporation International was incorporatedis the largest funeral and cemetery company in Texas on July 5, 1962.the world. The term "Company" or "SCI" includes the registrant and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise. The Company is the largest provider of funeral and cemetery services in the world. As of December 31, 1999,2000, the Company operated 3,8233,611 funeral service locations, 525569 cemeteries 198and 200 crematoria and two insurance operations located in 2018 countries on five continents. The Company conducts funeral service operations in all of the 2018 countries mentioned above,and cemetery operations in all countries in North America, South America, Australia and certain countries within Europe, and financial services operations in North America and France.Europe. As of December 31, 1999,2000, the Company's largest markets were North America and France, which when combined represent approximately 86%84% of the Company's consolidated revenues, 73%83% of the Company's consolidated operating income from operationsbefore non-recurring items and 78% of the Company's total operating locations. For financial information about the Company's reportable segments, see note fifteenfourteen to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Historically, the Company's growth has been largely attributable to acquiring funeral service locations and cemeteries. Thiscemetery businesses which resulted in the Company creating the world's largest network of funeral service locations and cemeteries. The Company believes thisis now focused on a series of growth initiatives designed to increase revenues internally without significant outlays of capital. The Company's unparalleled network forms the foundation of its business plan going forward. During the mid-1990's, the market to acquire funeral service locations and cemeteries became more competitive than ever before and resulted in increasing prices which lowered returns on invested capital. As a result,form the foundation for these growth initiatives. The Company's network gives the Company suspendedthe ability to create a national brand name in the industry as well as the ability to enter into affinity relationships to provide the Company's products and services to organizations that require a national network of funeral service locations and cemeteries. Along with these internal growth initiatives, the Company is focused on increasing cash flow and reducing its acquisition programoutstanding debt. The Company is also in 1999the process of divesting certain funeral service locations and cemeteries in North America that are not well aligned with the Company's long-term strategy and is in transitiondiscussions with various third parties concerning the possibility of joint venturing certain of the Company's international operations. Proceeds from an acquisition companydivestitures or joint venturing programs will be used by the Company to an operating company.further reduce its debt. The Company was incorporated in Texas in July of 1962. The Company's principal corporate offices are located at 1929 Allen Parkway, Houston, Texas 77019 and its telephone number is (713) 522-5141. FUNERAL AND CEMETERY OPERATIONS The funeral and cemetery operations consist of the Company's funeral service locations, cemeteries, crematoria and related businesses. The operations are organized into a North American division covering the United States and Canada and an internationala European division responsible for all operations in Europe, and other international operations managed in the Pacific Rim and South America. Each division is under the direction of divisional executive management with substantial industry experience. Local funeral service location and cemetery managers, under the direction of the divisional management, receive support and resources from the Company's headquarters in Houston, Texas and have substantial autonomy with respect to the manner in which services are conducted. The majority of the Company's funeral service locations and cemeteries are managed in groups called clusters. Clusters are geographical groups of funeral service locations and cemeteries that lower their individual overhead costs by sharing common resources such as operating personnel, preparation services, clerical and accounting staff, limousines, hearses and preneed sales personnel.activities. Personnel costs, the largest operating expense for the Company, areis the cost componentscomponent most beneficially affected by clustering. The sharing of employees, as well as the other costs mentioned, allows the Company to more efficiently utilize its operating facilities due to the traditional fluctuation in the number of funeral services and cemetery interments performed in a given period. The Company has multiple funeral service locations and cemeteries in a number of metropolitan areas. Within individual metropolitan areas, the funeral service locations and cemeteries operate under various 1 3 names because most operations were acquired as existing businesses and generally continue to be operatedbusinesses. Some of the Company's funeral service locations in its international operations operate under certain brand names specific for a general area or country. In 2000, the Company started branding its operations in North America under the name Dignity Memorial(TM). While this process is intended to emphasize the Company's seamless national network of funeral service locations and cemeteries in North America, the original names associated with acquired operations with their inherent goodwill and heritage will remain the same name as before acquisition. Funeral Service Locations. The Company's 3,611 funeral service locations provide all professional services relating to funerals, including the use of funeral facilities and motor vehicles. Funeral service locations sell caskets, coffins, burial vaults, cremation receptacles, flowers and burial garments, and certainother ancillary products and services. Certain funeral service locations also operate crematoria. At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company owned 200193 funeral service location/service/cemetery combinationscombination locations and operated 4855 flower shops engaged principally in the design and sale of funeral floral 3 arrangements. These flower shops provide floral arrangements to mostsome of the Company's funeral homes and cemeteries. The number of deaths tends to be somewhat higher in the winter months and the Company's funeral service locations generally experience a higher volume of business during those months. In addition to selling its services and products to client families at the time of need, the Company also sells prearranged funeral services in most of its service markets, including severalits principal foreign markets. Funeral prearrangement is a means through which a customer contractually agrees to the terms of a funeral to be performed in the future. The funds collected from prearranged funeral contracts are generally placed in trust accounts (pursuant to applicable law) or are used to pay premiums on life insurance policies from third party insurersinsurers. In certain situations pursuant to applicable laws, the Company will post a surety bond as financial assurance in the amount of the preneed funeral contract in lieu of placing certain funds in trust accounts or paying premiums on life insurance policies. See the Financial Assurances section included in Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources in this Form 10-K for further details on the Company's wholly owned insurance operations.practice of posting such surety bonds. At December 31, 1999,2000, the total value of the Company's unperformed prearranged funeral contracts was $4.287 billion,$4,537,669, of which approximately $392 million$396,000 is estimated to be fulfilled in 2000.2001. For additional information concerningregarding prearranged funeral activities, see "Prearranged Funeral Services" in Management's Discussionnotes two, three and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 of this Form 10-K and note fourfive to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. The death rate tends to be somewhat higher in the winter months and the Company's funeral service locations generally experience a higher volume of business during those months. Since 1984, the Company has operated under the Federal Trade Commission's (FTC) comprehensive trade regulation rule for the funeral industry. The rule contains minimum guidelines for funeral industry practices, requires extensive price and other affirmative disclosures and imposes mandatory itemization of funeral goods and services. From time to time in connection with acquisitions, the Company has entered into consent orders with the FTC that have required the Company to dispose of certain operations to proceed with acquisitions or have limited the Company's ability to make acquisitions in specified areas. The trade regulation rule and the various consent orders have not had a materially adverse effect on the Company's operations. Cemeteries. The Company's cemeteries sell cemetery interment rights associated with cemetery property (including mausoleum spaces, lots and lawn crypts) and certaincemetery merchandise including stone and bronze memorials, burial vaults, caskets and burial vaults.cremation memorialization products. The Company's cemeteries also perform interment services and provide management and maintenance of cemetery grounds. Certain cemeteries also operate crematoria.crematoria and certain cemeteries contain gardens specifically for the purpose of memorialization associated with the Company's cremation customers. Cemetery sales are often made on a preneed basis pursuant to installment contracts providing for monthly payments. A portion of the proceeds from cemetery sales is generally required by law to be paid into perpetual care trust funds. Earnings of perpetual care trust funds are used to defray the maintenance cost of cemeteries. In addition, all or a portion of the proceeds from the sale of preneed cemetery merchandise and services may be required by law to be paid into trust until the merchandise is purchased or the service is provided on behalf of the customer. In certain situations pursuant to applicable laws, the Company will post a surety bond as financial assurance for a certain amount of the preneed cemetery contract in lieu of placing certain funds into trust accounts. See the Financial Assurances section included in Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources in this Form 10-K for further details on the Company's practice of posting such surety bonds. For additional information regarding cemetery trust funds,preneed activities, see notes two, three and six to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Combined Funeral Service Locations and Cemeteries. The Company currently owns 193 funeral service/cemetery combination locations in North America in which a funeral service location is physically located within one of the Company's cemeteries. Combination locations allow certain facility, personnel and equipment costs to be shared between the funeral service location and cemetery and typically have a higher gross margin than if the funeral and cemetery operations were operated separately. Combination locations also 2 4 create synergies between funeral and cemetery sales forces and give consumers added convenience to purchase both funeral and cemetery products and services at a single location. Death Care Industry. TheIn North America and most international markets in which the Company operates, the funeral and cemetery industry is characterized by a large number of locally owned, independent operations. TheSince the Company's inception in the 1960s, the Company believes that, basedhas been focused on the total numberacquisition and consolidation of independent funeral services performedhomes and cemeteries in the very fragmented death care industry. During the 1990s, the Company also expanded its operations through consolidation in Europe, Australia and South America. During 1999, the Company, including acquiredas well as other consolidators in the death care industry, significantly reduced the level of acquisition activity. The Company is now focused on a series of growth initiatives designed to increase revenues internally without significant outlay of capital. As part of its current long-term strategy, the Company is in discussions with various third parties concerning the possibility of joint venturing primarily the Company's international operations performed approximately 13%, 28%, 13% and 24%is also in the process of thedivesting certain funeral servicesservice locations and cemeteries in North America, France, the United Kingdom and Australia, respectively.America. To compete successfully, the Company's funeral service locations and cemeteries must maintain competitive prices, attractive, well-maintained and conveniently located facilities, a good reputationreputations and high professional standards. In addition, heritage and tradition can provide an established funeral home with the opportunity for repeat business from client families. Furthermore, an established firm can generate future volume and revenues by marketing prearranged funeral services. The cemetery industry is also characterized by a large number of locally owned, independent, municipal or church affiliated operations. The Company's cemetery properties compete with other cemeteriesstandards in the same general area. To compete successfully, the Company'sindustry, as well as offer attractive products and services at competitive prices. The Company believes it has an unparalleled network of funeral service locations and cemeteries must maintainthat offer high quality products and services at prices that are competitive prices, attractivewith independent funeral homes and well-maintained properties, a good reputation, an effective sales force and high professional standards. 2 4 FINANCIAL SERVICES OPERATIONS The financial services operations represent a combinationcemeteries. Some of the Company's funeral service locations in its international operations operate under certain brand names specific for a general area or country. During 2000, the Company began branding its network of funeral service locations in North America under the Dignity Memorial(TM) brand name. A national brand name would be new and unique to the death care industry in North America and would provide many advantages to the Company discussed in more detail in Revenue Growth Initiatives in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 of this Form 10-K. In the death care industry in recent years, there has been a growing trend in the number of cremations performed in North America as an alternative to traditional funeral service dispositions. Outside of North America, the cremation rate is more stable. The west coast of the United States and the states of Arizona and Florida have the highest concentration of cremation consumers in North America. While cremations performed by the Company in North America typically have higher gross profit margins than traditional funeral services, cremations usually result in lower revenue and gross profit dollars to the Company than traditional funeral services. In North America during 2000, 36.3% of all funeral services performed by the Company were cremation cases, compared to 33.9% performed in 1999. The Company in 2000 continued to expand its cremation memorialization products and cremation services in several North American markets, which has resulted in higher average sales for cremation cases compared to historical levels. The Company also continues to expand its nationally branded cremation service locations called National Cremation Service(R) (NCS). NCS currently operates in ten high cremation states and has plans to expand into seven additional high cremation states. The Company believes that the NCS consumer would not have chosen traditional funeral service locations as an alternative to NCS, and therefore is considered an incremental customer to the Company. With the aging of the population in North America, the Company continues to believe the death care industry possesses attractive characteristics, and the Company is uniquely positioned with its unparalleled network of funeral service locations and cemeteries to capture future market share with its current initiatives. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS The Company formerly owned insurance operations primarily related to the funding of prearranged funeral contracts and a lending subsidiary, which previously provided capital financing for independent funeral home and cemetery operations. The Company's insurance operations includeincluding ownership of a French life insurance company (Auxia) and a U.S. life insurance company (American Memorial Life Insurance Company or AML)AMLIC). These insurance operations assistassisted in the funding of contracts written by Company ownedCompany-owned or operatedaffiliated funeral service locations. For additional information concerningDuring 2000, the Company's financial services operations, see "Financial Services" in Management's Discussion and AnalysisCompany completed the sales of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 of this Form 10-K and notes two, four and five tothese insurance operations. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Since 1988, the Company's lending subsidiary provided secured financing to independent funeral home and cemetery operators. The majority of these loans were made to clients seeking to finance funeral home or cemetery acquisitions. Additionally, the lending subsidiary provided construction loans for funeral home or cemetery improvement and expansion. Loan packages took traditional forms of secured financing comparable to arrangements offered by leading commercial banks. The loans were generally made at interest rates which float with the prime lending rate. At December 31, 1999, the lending subsidiary had approximately $247 million in loans outstanding ($191 million net of the provision for loan losses and impairment charges) and approximately $47 million of unfunded loan commitments. At December 31, 1998, the lending subsidiary had approximately $270 million in loans outstanding and approximately $31 million of unfunded loan commitments. The lending subsidiary obtained its funds primarily from the Company's variable interest rate credit facilities. As part of its cost rationalization programs initiated in 1999, the Company decided to indefinitely suspend the operations of the lending subsidiary by selling a portion of the loan portfolio and acquiring by deed in lieu of foreclosure the collateral underlying certain other loans in its portfolio. For further discussion, see "Financial Services" in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Item 7 of this Form 10-K have been reclassified to reflect these operations as discontinued. Operating results from Auxia have been included through August 31, 3 5 2000 and note eighteen to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8operating results from AMLIC have been included through September 30, 2000, the dates of this Form 10-K.disposition of the respective companies. EMPLOYEES At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company employed 30,693 (18,34129,326 (17,232 in the United States) persons on a full time basis and 11,326 (8,62410,690 (8,296 in the United States) persons on a part time basis. Of the full time employees, 29,66328,548 were in the funeral and cemetery operations 311and 778 were in financial services operationscorporate or other overhead activities and 719 were in corporate services. All of the Company's eligible United States employees who so elect are covered by the Company's group health and life insurance plans. Eligible United States employees are participants in retirement plans of the Company or various subsidiaries, while foreign employees are covered by other Company defined or government mandated benefit plans. Although labor disputes are experienced from time to time, in general relations with employees are generally considered satisfactory. REGULATION The Company's various operations are subject to regulations, supervision and licensing under various U.S. federal, state and foreign statutes, ordinances and regulations. The Company believes that it is in substantial compliance with the significant provisions of such statutes, ordinances and regulations. SeeSince 1984, the discussion of FTCCompany has operated in the United States under the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) comprehensive trade regulation rule for the funeral industry. The rule contains minimum guidelines for funeral industry practices, requires extensive price and other affirmative disclosures and imposes mandatory itemization of funeral goods and services. From time to time in connection with the Company's former strategy of growth through acquisitions, the Company has entered into consent orders with the FTC that have required the Company to dispose of certain operations to proceed with such acquisitions or have limited the Company's ability to make acquisitions in specified areas. The trade regulation rule and the various consent orders in "Funeral Service Locations" above.have not had a materially adverse effect on the Company's operations. The French funeral services industry has undergone significant regulatory change in recent years. Historically, the French funeral services industry hadhas been controlled, as provided by national legislation, either (i) directly by municipalities through municipality-operated funeral establishments (Municipal Monopoly), or (ii) indirectly by the remaining municipalities that have contracted for funeral service activities with third party providers, such as the Company's French funeral operations (Exclusive Municipal Authority). Legislation was passed that endedwill generally end municipal control of the French funeral service business and allows the public to choose theirwill allow free competition among funeral service provider.providers. Under such legislation, the Exclusive Municipal Authority was abolished in January 1996, and the Municipal Monopoly was eliminated in January 1998. 3 5 Cemeteries in France, however, are and will continue to be controlled by municipalities and religious organizations, with third parties, including the Company, providing cemetery merchandise such as markers and monuments to consumers. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES. (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) The Company's executive headquarters areis located at 1929 Allen Parkway, Houston, Texas 77019, in a 12-story office building. A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company owns an undivided one-half interest in the building and its parking garage. The other undivided one-half interest is owned by an unrelated third party. The Company holds an option to acquire such interest for $2,000,000$2,000 in July 2005 and, at the option of the unrelated third party, is obligated to make such acquisition. The property consists of approximately 1.3 acres, 250,000127,000 square feet of office space in the building and 160,000185,000 square feet of parking space in the parking garage. The Company leases all of the office space in the building pursuant to a lease that expires June 30, 2005 providing for monthly rent of $43,000 through July 2000 and $59,000 thereafter.$59. The Company pays all operating expenses. One half of the rent is paid to the wholly owned subsidiary and the other half is paid to the owners of the remaining undivided one-half interest. The Company owns and utilizes for corporate activities two additional office buildings located in Houston, Texas containing a total of approximately 167,000 square feet of office space. 4 6 At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company owned approximately 76%63% of the real estate and buildings of its 4,5464,380 funeral service locations, cemeteries and crematoria and two insurance locations and leased facilities in connection with approximately 24%37% of such operations. In addition, the Company leased two aircraft pursuant to cancelable operating leases. At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company operated 14,83013,389 vehicles, of which 5,3693,633 were owned and 9,4619,756 were leased. For additional information regarding leases, see note eleven to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company's 525569 cemeteries contain a total of approximately 35,90134,221 acres, of which approximately 54%49% are developed. The specialized nature of the Company's businesses requires that its facilities be well-maintained and kept in good condition. Managementcondition and management of the Company believes that these standards are met. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. Previously Reported Litigation. The following discussion describes certain litigation as of March 28, 2000,29, 2001, which was previously reported: Civil Action H-99-280;H-99-0280; In Re Service Corporation International; In the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, Houston Division (the Consolidated Lawsuit). The Consolidated Lawsuit is pending before Judge Lynn N. Hughes and includes all 21 class action lawsuits that were filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, and two class action lawsuits that were originally brought in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Lufkin Division.and a lawsuit brought in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas by an individual who sold his funeral home to SCI. The Consolidated Lawsuit names as defendants the Company and three of the Company's current or former executive officers or directors: Robert L. Waltrip, L. William Heiligbrodt and George R. Champagne (the Individual Defendants). The plaintiffs have filed a Consolidated Class Action Complaint in the Consolidated Lawsuit alleging that defendants violated federal securities laws by making materially false and misleading statements and failing to disclose material information concerning the Company's prearranged funeral business. The Consolidated Lawsuit seeks to recover an unspecified amount of monetary damages. Since the litigation is in its preliminary stages and no discovery has occurred, and the Company cannot quantify its ultimate liability, if any, for the payment of damages.damages or predict the outcome of the litigation. However, the Company believes thatmoved to dismiss all of the allegations in the Consolidated Lawsuit and believes that they do not provide a basis for the recovery of damages because the Company has made all required disclosures on a timely basis. The Company and the Individual Defendants have also filed an Answer to the Consolidated Class Action Complaint, and the Company intends to aggressively defend this lawsuit. The Consolidated Lawsuit has been brought on behalf of all persons and entities who (i) acquired shares of Company common stock in the merger of a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company into Equity Corporation International (ECI); (ii) purchased shares of Company common stock in the open market during the period from July 17, 1998, through January 26, 1999 (the Class Period); (iii) purchased Company call options in the open market during the Class Period; (iv) sold Company put options in the open market during the Class Period; (v) held employee stock options in ECI;ECI that became options to purchase Company common stock pursuant to the merger; and (vi) held Company employee stock options grantedto purchase Company common stock under a stock plan during the 4 6 Class Period. Excluded from the foregoing categories are the Individual Defendants, the members of their immediate families and all other persons who were directors or executive officers of the Company or its affiliated entities at any time during the Class Period. Judge Hughes has certified the Consolidated Lawsuit as a class action. On May 10, 2000, Judge Hughes signed an order amending the class definition to include James P. Hunter, III as a class member. Mr. Hunter was Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of ECI at the time of its merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. Mr. Hunter and a related family trust filed a separate lawsuit in state court in Angelina County, Texas, which is discussed below. The Company and the Individual Defendants have filed a Motion to Dismiss the Consolidated Lawsuit; the plaintiffs have filed their Opposition to Defendants' Motion to Dismiss the Consolidated Lawsuit; and the Company and the Individual Defendants have filed a Reply to Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendants' Motion to 5 7 Dismiss the Consolidated Lawsuit. The foregoing pleadings will be considered by Judge Hughes in due course. A status conference is set for April 4, 2001. Copies of the complaint in the Consolidated Lawsuit and the pleadings that have been filed in response thereto and that are referred to herein are filed as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. 9-99-CV58; Charles Fredrick v. Service Corporation International; In the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Lufkin Division. This additional securities fraud case has been brought against the Company by a former shareholder of ECI alleging causes of action exclusively under Texas statutory and common law. The Company has requested that the case be transferred to the Southern District of Texas to be consolidated with the Consolidated Lawsuit. The Plaintiff has requested that the case be remanded to state court for further proceedings, and oral argument on the issue has been scheduled for March 29, 2000. Cause No. 32548-99-11, James P. Hunter, III et al v. Service Corporation International et al.al; In the ________ Judicial District Court of Angelina County, Texas. On November 10, 1999, James P. Hunter, III and a related family trust filed a lawsuit against the Company, the Individual Defendants, two other officers, an employee of the Company and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Company's independent accountants, in state District Court in Angelina County, Texas (State(Hunter Litigation). The plaintiffs allege, among other things, violations of Texas securities law and statutory and common law fraud, and seek unspecified compensatory and exemplary damages. Mr. Hunter was Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of ECI at the time of its merger with a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Company and the other defendants filed an answer in the StateHunter Litigation denying the plaintiffs' allegations. Since the litigation is in its very preliminary stages, the Company cannot quantify its ultimate liability, if any, for the payment of damages.damages or predict the outcome of the litigation. However, the Company believes that the allegations in the StateHunter Litigation, like those in the Consolidated Lawsuit, do not provide a basis for the recovery of damages because all required disclosures were made on a timely basis. The Company intends to aggressively defend this litigation. On May 10, 2000, Judge Hughes entered an order in the Consolidated Lawsuit in the federal district court staying the further prosecution of the Hunter litigation in state court. Hunter and the related family trust appealed this order, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit lifted the stay in an order of September 13, 2000. Following this appeal, Judge Hughes then signed an order on October 5, 2000, prohibiting Mr. Hunter and the related family trust from pursuing discovery in the Hunter Litigation. Judge Hughes entered the order pursuant to the authority vested to him by the Securities Litigation Uniform Standards Act of 1998. Hunter and the related family trust filed a motion for a trial setting in the state district court. A copy of the Plaintiff's Original Petition in the Hunter Litigation and the Defendants' original answer in that proceeding are filed as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Cause No. 31,820-99-2; Charles Fredrick v. Service Corp. International; In the ________ Judicial District Court of Angelina County, Texas (Fredrick Litigation). This additional securities fraud case has been brought against the Company by a former shareholder of ECI alleging causes of action exclusively under Texas statutory and common law. The Company has filed an answer denying plaintiff's allegations. Since the litigation is in its preliminary stages, the Company cannot quantify its ultimate liability, if any, for the payment of damages or predict the outcome of the litigation. However, the Company believes that the allegations in the Fredrick Litigation do not provide a basis for the recovery of damages. The Company intends to vigorously defend this litigation. New Litigation. Cause No. 33701-01-01; Jack D. Rottman v. Service Corporation International, et al; In the ________ Judicial District Court of Angelina County, Texas. On December 28, 2000, Jack Rottman filed a lawsuit against the Company, the Individual Defendants, two other officers, an employee of the Company, and PricewaterhouseCoopers, L.L.P., the Company's independent accountants, in state District Court in Angelina County, Texas (Rottman Litigation). The plaintiff, a former officer of ECI, alleges, among other things, violations of Texas securities law and statutory and common law fraud, and seeks unspecified compensatory and exemplary damages. The Company and the other defendants filed an answer in the Rottman Litigation denying the plaintiff's allegations. Since the litigation is in its very preliminary stages, the Company cannot quantify its ultimate liability, if any, for the payment of damages or predict the outcome of the litigation. However, the Company believes that the allegations in the Rottman Litigation, like those in the Consolidated Lawsuit, do not provide a basis for the recovery of damages because all required disclosures were made on a timely basis. The Company intends to aggressively defend this litigation. 6 8 A copy of the Plaintiff's Original Petition in the Rottman Litigation and the Defendants' original answer in that proceeding are filed as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Cause No. 2000-63917; Jack T. Hammer v. Service Corporation International, et al.; In the 165th Judicial District Court of Harris County, Texas. On December 15, 2000, Jack T. Hammer filed a lawsuit against the Company, the Individual Defendants, two other officers, an employee of the Company, and PricewaterhouseCoopers, L.L.P., the Company's independent accountants, in state District Court in Harris County, Texas (Hammer Litigation). The plaintiff, a former director of ECI, alleges, among other things, violations of Texas securities law and statutory and common law fraud, and seeks unspecified compensatory and exemplary damages. The Company and the other defendants filed an answer in the Hammer Litigation denying the plaintiff's allegations. Since the litigation is in its very preliminary stages, the Company cannot quantify its ultimate liability, if any, for the payment of damages or predict the outcome of the litigation. However, the Company believes that the allegations in the Hammer Litigation, like those in the Consolidated Lawsuit, do not provide a basis for the recovery of damages because all required disclosures were made on a timely basis. The Company intends to aggressively defend this litigation. A copy of the Plaintiff's Original Petition in the StateHammer Litigation and the Defendants' Original Answeroriginal answer in that proceeding are filed as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. None. 5 7 EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY Pursuant to General Instruction G to Form 10-K, the information regarding executive officers of the Company called for by Item 401 of Regulation S-K is hereby included in Part I of this report. The following table sets forth as of March 24, 200028, 2001 the name and age of each executive officer of the Company, the office held, and the date first elected an officer.
YEAR FIRST BECAME OFFICER NAME AGE POSITION OFFICER(1) ------------ ---- -------- ---------- R. L. Waltrip........................ (69)(70) Chairman of the Board and Chief 1962 Executive Officer B. D. Hunter......................... (70)(71) Vice Chairman of the Board 20001986 Jerald L. Pullins.................... (58)(59) President and Chief Operating Officer 1992 Jeffrey E. Curtiss................... (51)(52) Senior Vice President and Chief Financial 2000 Financial Officer James M. Shelger..................... (50)(51) Senior Vice President General Counsel 1987 and Secretary T. Craig Benson...................... (38) Vice President Corporate Alliances 1990 and Marketing J. Daniel Garrison................... (48)(49) Vice President InternationalNorth American 1998 Cemetery Operations W. Cardon Gerner..................... (45)(46) Vice President Corporate Controller 1999 W. Mark Hamilton..................... (35)(36) Vice President Prearranged Sales 1996 Frank T. Hundley..................... (40)(41) Vice President Treasurer 2000 Lowell A. Kirkpatrick, Jr. .......... (41)(42) Vice President Operational Management 1994 Systems Stephen M. Mack...................... (48)(49) Vice President DomesticNorth American Funeral 1998 Operations 1998 Thomas L. Ryan....................... (34)(35) Vice President Operational AccountingInternational 1999 and AnalysisOperations Eric D. Tanzberger................... (31)(32) Vice President Investor Relations and 2000 Assistant Corporate Controller Stephen J. Uthoff.................... (48)(49) Vice President Chief Information 2000 Officer Vincent L. Visosky................... (52) Vice President Trust Administration 1989 Michael R. Webb...................... (42)(43) Vice President Corporate Development 1998
- --------------- (1) Indicates the year a person was first elected as an officer although there were subsequent periods when certain persons ceased being officers of the Company. 7 9 Unless otherwise indicated below, the persons listed above have been executive officers or employees for more than five years. Mr. Hunter was appointed Vice Chairman of the Board in January 2000. Prior thereto for more than five years, Mr. Hunter was the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Huntco, Inc., an intermediate steel processor. Mr. Hunter has been a director of the Company since 1986 and also served as Vice Chairman of the Board of the Company from September 1986 to May 1989. Mr. Curtiss joined the Company as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in January 2000. From January 1992 until July 1999, Mr. Curtiss served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Browning-Ferris Industries, Inc., a waste services company. Mr. Gerner joined the Company in January 1999 in connection with the acquisition of ECI and in March 1999 was promoted to Vice President Corporate Controller. Before the acquisition, Mr. Gerner had been Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of ECI since March 1995. Prior thereto, Mr. Gerner was a partner with Ernst & Young LLP. Mr. Hundley joined the Company as Vice President Treasurer in March 2000. Prior thereto, Mr. Hundley served for more than five years in various capacities at Banc of America Securities, LLC, its predecessors and affiliates, including as Managing Director. Mr. Hunter was appointed Vice Chairman of the Board in January 2000. Mr. Hunter is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Huntco, Inc., an intermediate steel processor. Mr. Hunter has been a director 6 8 of the Company since 1986 and also served as Vice Chairman of the Board of the Company from September 1986 to May 1989. Mr. Ryan joined the Company in June 1996 as Director of Financial Reporting. Since then, Mr. Ryan has served as Director of Investor Relations and Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer of International Operations. Mr. Ryan was promoted to Vice President International Finance in February 1999 and appointed Vice President Operational Accounting and Analysis in February 2000 and became Vice President of International Operations in December 2000. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Ryan was a certified public accountant with Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. for more than five years. Mr. Tanzberger joined the Company in August 1996 as Manager of Budgets & Financial Analysis. Since then, Mr. Tanzberger has served as Vice President of Operations/Western Division, Director of Investor Relations and Assistant Corporate Controller. Mr. Tanzberger was promoted to Vice President Investor Relations and Assistant Corporate Controller in January 2000. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Tanzberger was Assistant Corporate Controller at Kirby Marine Transportation Corporation, an inland waterway barge and tanker company, from January through August 1996. Prior thereto, he was a certified public accountant with Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. for more than five years. Mr. Uthoff joined the Company as Vice President Chief Information Officer in January 2000. From June 1994 through July 1999, Mr. Uthoff served as Vice President-Planning & Analysis of Browning-Ferris Industries, Inc., a waste services company. Each officer of the Company is elected by the Board of Directors and holds his office until his successor is elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws of the Company. Each officer of a subsidiary of the Company is elected by the subsidiary's board of directors and holds his office until his successor is elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal in the manner prescribed in the bylaws of the subsidiary. 8 10 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE COMPANY'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS. The Company's common stock has been traded on the New York Stock Exchange since May 14, 1974. On December 31, 1999,2000, there were 7,9577,457 holders of record of the Company's common stock. Through October 1999, the Company had declared 106 consecutive quarterly dividends on its common stock since it began paying dividends in 1974. For the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, dividends per share were $.27, $.36 and $.30, respectively. In October 1999, the Company suspended payment of regular quarterly cash dividends on its quarterly outstanding common stock in order to focus on improving cash flow and reducing existing debt. For the two years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998, dividends per share were $.27 and $.36, respectively. The table below shows the Company's quarterly high and low common stock prices for the three years ended December 31, 1999:2000:
2000 1999 1998 1997 ---------------------------- --------------- --------------- HIGH LOW HIGH LOW HIGH LOW ------ ----------- ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ First.............................First quarter....................... $7.00 $3.00 $38.50 $14.25 $43.69 $35.69 $33.88 $26.88 Second............................Second quarter...................... 5.44 2.81 21.19 13.31 44.63 38.94 36.00 29.63 Third.............................Third quarter....................... 3.50 2.13 18.88 10.56 45.88 31.88 35.75 29.81 Fourth............................Fourth quarter...................... 2.56 1.69 10.31 6.44 39.25 29.81 38.00 27.88
SRV is the New York Stock Exchange ticker symbol for the common stock of the Company. Options in the Company's common stock are traded on the Philadelphia Stock Exchange under the symbol SRV. 79 911 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA. (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) The table below shows thefollowing selected consolidated financial data for the years December 31, 1996 through 2000 is derived from the Company's audited consolidated financial statements. This data should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this and previous year's Form 10-K. In the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company for the five years ended December 31, 1999:
1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AND RATIO AMOUNTS) Revenues................... $ 3,321,813 $ 2,875,090 $ 2,535,865 $2,355,342 $1,652,126 Income (loss) before extraordinary gain (loss)................... (34,297) 342,142 374,552 265,298 183,588 Net income (loss).......... (32,412) 342,142 333,750 265,298 183,588 Earnings per share: Income (loss) before extraordinary gain (loss) Basic................. (.13) 1.34 1.53 1.13 .92 Diluted............... (.13) 1.31 1.47 1.08 .86 Net income (loss) Basic................. (.12) 1.34 1.36 1.13 .92 Diluted............... (.12) 1.31 1.31 1.08 .86 Dividends per share........ .27 .36 .30 .24 .22 Total assets............... 14,601,601 13,266,158 10,514,930 9,020,778 7,768,982 Long-term debt............. 3,636,067 3,764,590 2,634,699 2,048,737 1,712,464 Convertible preferred securities of SCI Finance LLC...................... -- -- -- 172,500 172,500 Stockholders' equity....... 3,495,273 3,154,102 2,726,004 2,235,317 1,975,345 Shares outstanding......... 272,064 259,201 252,924 236,193 234,542 Ratio of earnings to fixed charges*................. 0.85 3.42 4.29 3.24 2.84
* For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of income before income taxes and extraordinary gain (loss) on early extinguishment of debt, less undistributed income of equity investees which are less than 50% owned, plus the minority interest of majority owned subsidiaries with fixed charges and fixed charges (excluding capitalized interest)implemented Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" (SAB No. 101). Fixed charges consist of interest expense, whether capitalized or expensed, amortization of debt costs, dividends on preferred securities of SCI Finance LLC and one-third of rental expense which the Company considers representative of the interest factor in the rentals. The decrease in the Company's ratio of earnings to fixed charges in 1999 compared to earlier levels is primarily attributable to the $362,428 pretax restructuring and nonrecurring charges recorded during the first and fourth quarters of 1999 (seeSee note eighteenthree to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K)10-K for more details on the implementation of SAB No. 101. As a result of this implementation, the Company has changed certain of its accounting policies regarding the manner in which the Company records preneed sales activities. The Company recorded a one time, non-cash charge of $909,315 as of January 1, 2000 representing the cumulative effect of this accounting change. The selected consolidated financial data presented below for 2000 is reported after the implementation of SAB No. 101 on January 1, 2000. The selected consolidated statement of operations data presented below for 1999 and increased interest expense related1998 are reported on a proforma basis as if the implementation of SAB No. 101 had occurred in those years. The selected consolidated statement of operations data presented below for 1997 and 1996 are reported on a historical basis, as it was impractical for the Company to additional indebtedness primarily attributableobtain the amounts on a proforma basis for these two years. Further, results of operations from discontinued operations have been reclassified for all periods presented to reflect these operations as discontinued (see note four to the merger with ECI. Without the above mentioned restructuring and nonrecurring charges, the ratioconsolidated financial statements of earnings to fixed charges would have been 2.16 for the year ended 1999.Item 8 of this Form 10-K. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
PROFORMA HISTORICAL ------------------------- ----------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- SELECTED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA: Revenue from continuing operations.................... $ 2,564,730 $ 2,745,114 $ 2,354,822 $2,461,690 $2,287,543 Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gains and cumulative effect of accounting change............. (425,523) (210,668) 147,854 368,650 261,005 Net income (loss)................ (1,343,251) (191,856) 158,435 333,750 265,298 Earnings per share: Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gains and cumulative effect of accounting change Basic....................... (1.56) (.77) .58 1.51 1.11 Diluted..................... (1.56) (.77) .57 1.45 1.06 Net income (loss) Basic....................... (4.93) (.70) .62 1.36 1.13 Diluted..................... (4.93) (.70) .61 1.31 1.08 Cash dividends per share...... -- .27 .36 .30 .24 SELECTED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET DATA (HISTORICAL): Total assets..................... 12,898,469 12,978,230 11,729,816 9,925,643 8,403,431 Long-term debt, less current maturities.................... 3,114,515 3,636,067 3,764,590 2,634,699 2,048,737 Convertible preferred securities of SCI Finance LLC............ -- -- -- -- 172,500 Stockholders' equity............. 1,975,821 3,495,273 3,154,102 2,726,004 2,235,317
10 12 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT AVERAGE SALES PRICES AND PER SHARE DATA AND RATIO AMOUNTS)DATA) INTRODUCTION The Company is the largest provider of funeral and cemetery services in the world. As of December 31, 1999,2000, the Company operated 3,8233,611 funeral service locations, 525569 cemeteries 198and 200 crematoria and two insurance operations located in 2018 countries on five continents. The Company conducts funeral service operations in all of the 2018 countries mentioned above,and cemetery operations in North America, South America, Australia and certain countries within Europe, and financial services operations in North America and France.Europe. As of December 31, 1999,2000, the Company's largest markets were North America and France, which when combined, represent approximately 86%84% of the Company's consolidated revenues, 73%83% of the Company's consolidated income from operations before non-recurring items and 78% of the Company's total operating locations. 8 10The funeral and cemetery operations are organized with a North America division covering the United States and Canada, a European division responsible for all operations in Europe and other international operations managed in the Pacific Rim and South America. During 2000, the Company reorganized leadership of its European operations to focus on stabilizing the Company's market share in its European markets. The majority of the Company's funeral service locations and cemeteriesoperations throughout the world are managed in groups called clusters. Clusters are geographical groups of funeral service locations and cemeteries that lower their individual overhead costs by sharing common resources such as operating personnel, preparation services, clerical and accounting staff, limousines, hearses and preneed sales personnel. Personnel costs, the largest of the operating expenseexpenses for the Company, are the cost components most beneficially affected by clustering. The sharing of employees, as well as the other costs mentioned, allowsallow the Company to more efficiently utilize its operating facilities duefacilities. In the first quarter of 2000, the Company began the process of implementing Central Processing Centers throughout North America in order to the traditional fluctuationfurther assist in the numberefficiencies of accounting and back-office functions. Once implementation is complete, which is expected in 2001, these Central Processing Centers will take further advantage of this clustering concept in order to reduce personnel costs. The funeral servicesservice locations and cemetery interments performedoperations consist of the Company's funeral homes, cemeteries, crematoria and related businesses. Both funeral service locations and cemeteries can contain crematoria facilities. The Company has approximately 197 combination facilities in which a given period.funeral service location is contained within a cemetery. The other services operations consist of the Company's lending subsidiary, which previously provided capital financing for independent funeral and cemetery operations. In 1999, the Company decided to indefinitely suspend the operations of its lending subsidiary. On August 31, 2000, the Company sold a substantial portion of the loan portfolio of its lending subsidiary. The operations of the lending subsidiary through August 31, 2000 have been included herein as other services. Subsequent to this sale date, all activities on remaining loans will be recorded in other income in the Company's consolidated statement of operations. During 2000, the Company entered into definitive agreements to sell its wholly owned insurance operations in France and the United States, thereby discontinuing the operations of the Company's insurance segment and reclassifying the financial statements in accordance with accounting principles applicable to discontinued operations for all periods presented. In the third quarter of 2000, the Company completed these transactions and recorded an after tax loss of $43,733 associated with these disposals. The Company has entered into marketing agreements with the purchasers, which became effective at the closing of the transactions and are expected to produce more free cash flow for the Company over the next several years than if the insurance operations were owned by the Company. The marketing agreements with both the United States and French insurance companies are also expected to provide enhanced opportunities to sell prearranged funerals in the Company's worldwide funeral markets. STRATEGIC INITIATIVES Historically, the Company's growth has been largely attributable to acquiring funeral service locations and cemeteries. Thiscemetery businesses which resulted in the Company creating the world's largest network of funeral service locations and cemeteries. 11 13 The Company believes this network forms the foundation of its business plangrowth initiatives going forward. During the mid-1990's,mid-1990s, the market to acquire funeral service locations and cemeteries became moreextremely competitive than ever before andwhich resulted in increasingincreased acquisition prices which loweredand substantially reduced returns on invested capital. In early 1999, the Company announced plans to significantly reduce the level of its acquisition activity and pursue other means to create meaningful growth from its existing operations. As a result, the Company suspended its acquisition programCompany's strategic plan in 1999 and is in transition from an acquisition company to an operating company. This transition focuses2000 was focused on reducing overhead streamlining operational functions and processes,costs, increasing cash flow providing better returns onand reducing debt while at the same time developing key revenue initiatives designed to drive future internal growth in the Company's invested capitalcore funeral and reducingcemetery operations without the outlay of significant capital. Management's current bonus compensation plan is aligned with the execution of these elements of its strategic plan. Overhead Costs The Company's overhead costs include corporate general and administrative costs, regional field overhead costs and other home office costs related to functions directly supporting field operations. As a result of the Company's debt.focus on overhead reduction, total overhead costs for the full year of 2000 decreased approximately 6.5% compared to the full year of 1999, excluding overhead costs associated with the Company's trust administration functions. The transitionCompany received substantial non-recurring receipts in 2000 from the collection of amounts due to an operating company willthe Company from funeral and cemetery trust funds. To accomplish the receipt of these funds, as well as to continue to provide normal trust administration activities, the Company incurred approximately $11,700 more costs in 2000.2000 related to its trust administration functions compared to 1999. In the first quarter of 2001, the Company outsourced its trust administration functions to KPMG LLP which is expected to reduce future cash overhead costs while at the same time continuing the timely collection of amounts due to the Company from funeral and cemetery trust funds. Operating Free Cash Flow The Company's primary goalsstrategic plan in 2000 are as follows: - Continueincluded the execution of several cash flow initiatives that were designed to increase the Company's operating free cash flow. The Company considers operating free cash flow to be cash funds that can generally be used to reduce overheadthe Company's debt and streamline management structures. - Improve business processesis defined more specifically in the Financial Condition, Liquidity and information systems. - IncreaseCapital Resources section in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The Company's total operating free cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2000 was $219,725, at the upper end of the Company's expected range of $100,000 to $250,000. A summary of the Company's operating free cash flow is shown below.
2001 OPERATING FREE IMPROVEMENT IN CASH FLOW 1999 2000 2000 OVER 1999 RUN RATE TARGETS -------- -------- -------------- ------------------- Total operating free cash flow......................... $ (6,520) $219,725 $226,245 $200,000-$250,000 Recurring operating free cash flow......................... $(88,720) $ 62,025 $150,745 $100,000-$150,000
The Company has improved total operating free cash flow by continuing certain initiatives such as$226,245 primarily through the reduction of capital expenditures compared to historicalmaintenance levels and the eliminationsuspension of the Company's quarterly dividend,cash dividend. The Company also executed several other cash initiatives in 2000 including the suspensionefficient retrieval of funds due to the acquisition program,Company from certain funeral and cemetery trusts, the realignment of preneed cemetery and prearranged funeral sales structures to become more cash flow positive and otherthe suspension of the Company's acquisition program. The Company expects its total operating free cash flow (including non-recurring receipts of funds) to be between the run rate targets of $200,000 to $250,000 by the end of 2001. Through March 15, 2001, the Company had already received approximately $131,000 of non-recurring receipts of funds from certain income tax refunds and from the collection of receivables from funeral and cemetery trust funds. Included in the Company's total operating free cash flow are receipts of funds that are of a non-recurring nature totaling $157,700 for the full year of 2000 and $82,200 for the full year of 1999. These funds relate to the collection of receivables due to the Company from funeral and cemetery trust funds. Excluding these non- 12 14 recurring receipts of funds, the Company's recurring operating free cash flow was $62,025 in 2000 and a use of $88,720 in 1999. The Company continues to implement existing and additional initiatives in 2001 to increase its recurring operating free cash flow from 2000 levels. These cash flow initiatives are categorized as revenue growth initiatives, working capital initiatives. - Continueimprovements, cost reduction initiatives, asset redeployment and enhanced funeral and cemetery trust administration and management. Revenue initiatives include such programs as the Company's Dignity Memorial(TM) packaged funeral plans and the development of third party consumer financing programs. - Continueaffinity relationships. These initiatives are discussed in further detail in the section Revenue Growth Initiatives included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Working capital improvements include programs to accelerate customer collections and deliver pre-sold merchandise to customers to satisfy trusting requirements. Cost reduction initiatives include changes to the Company's employee benefit plans and other overhead reductions primarily related to information technology costs. The Company's recurring operating free cash flow is also expected to increase related to assets being redeployed and managed more efficiently such as cash override payments that will be received as a result of marketing agreements entered in connection with the sale of its insurance subsidiaries and interest savings as a result of proceeds received from divestitures completed in 2000 and from proceeds to be received from the sale of certain North America funeral and cemetery operations announced in January 2001. Enhanced cemetery and funeral trust administration and management will allow the Company to increase operating free cash flow by reducing processing times for trust claims and accelerate trust distributions as well as the continuation of the Company's surety bond program for additional financial assurance discussed in the Financial Assurances section in Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources in this Form 10-K. The Company is currently in various stages of executing the above cash flow initiatives and, along with other cash flow initiatives currently under development, expects these initiatives to increase the Company's operating free cash flow from $62,025 in 2000 to a run rate between $100,000 to $150,000 by the end of 2001 and to a run rate between $200,000 to $250,000 by the end of 2002. Long-Term Debt The Company's total debt at December 31, 2000 was $3,291,297, which was slightly below the Company's anticipated range of $3,300,000 to $3,600,000. The Company's total debt balances are detailed below. Peak debt at September 30, 1999................ $4,200,023 Debt at December 31, 1999...................... $4,060,016 Debt at December 31, 2000...................... $3,291,297 Target debt range at December 31, 2002......... $2,000,000-$2,500,000
The Company's debt reduction programs over the past fifteen months have exceeded its expectations with its total debt being reduced by over $908,000 or 22% from the Company's peak debt level at September 30, 1999. The Company has achieved this reduction of debt primarily through funds received from its total operating free cash flow and the sale of certain assets and non-core businessesbusinesses. In 2000, the Company completed the sale of certain loans of its lending subsidiary, the termination or assignment away of certain financial swap agreements, the sale of its discontinued insurance operations and various other asset sales. These transactions produced after tax cash proceeds of $489,369 in 2000 and, coupled with total operating free cash flow in 2000 were the primary factors that allowed the Company to reduce its debt below its anticipated range of $3,300,000 to $3,600,000 by the end of 2000. The Company is continuing to sell certain non-strategic funeral and cemetery operations in North America in 2001 that are (i) not meetingwell aligned with the Company's return on invested capital criterialong-term strategy. The Company will also continue discussions with various parties concerning the possibility of joint venturing primarily its international operations. Alliances and (ii) can provide a better returnjoint ventures with strategic partners could include groups that offer unique competitive advantages not previously available to the Company, such as access to customer databases, marketing services and prearrangement financing. Proceeds from any investments made by strategic partners would be used by the Company to reduce its debt. With substantial non-recurring receipt of funds expected in 2001, improvements in recurring operating free cash flow described earlier, proceeds expected from sales of 13 15 certain non-strategic funeral and cemetery operations in North America and proceeds rather than from future projected operating cash flows. - Continue the reduction ofjoint venture programs primarily with the Company's debt levels to create a sound capital structure forinternational operations, the Company anticipates reducing its debt from the current level of $3,291,297 to a range of $2,000,000 to $2,500,000 by the end of 2002. Revenue Growth Initiatives The Company has the largest network of funeral homes and cemeteries in the world. The Company has unique opportunities to leverage this network by adding new products and services, attracting new customers to its existing facilities and to reduce cash paid for interest costs. - Continueaggressively expand its current market share in its funeral and cemetery markets. The Company plans to expand its market share and generate future revenue growth through the implementationexecution of the Company's long-term strategic revenue and marketingseveral initiatives intended to provide internal revenue growth without the outlay of significant additional capital. Such initiatives include implementation of Dignity(TM) Memorial Plan funeral packages and the associated branding of manySix of the Company's most important revenue growth initiatives primarily being implemented in North America are listed below. - Creation of a seamless, national brand of funeral service locations under the Dignity Memorial(TM) brand name. - Implementation of Dignity Memorial(TM) funeral packages. - Establishment of exclusive, national, branded affinity relationships with employers, social, fraternal and charitable groups or affiliated locations, continuedinstitutions. - Improvement of standards in customer service. - Continued commitment to funeral and cemetery prearrangement. - Expansion of cremation marketing, merchandising and services. The development of global affinity relationshipsthe Dignity Memorial(TM) brand name is a unique opportunity that the Company believes only it can pursue because of it size and continued growthgeographic diversity and creates the first national brand in the saledeath care industry for funeral service locations that will be recognized and portable on a national basis. A national network with national portability of products and services is important to the Company's current and prospective affinity partners. The Dignity Memorial(TM) provider network will also be developed through an affiliate program by offering non-SCI funeral service locations, primarily in markets where the Company does not currently have coverage, the opportunity to join the Dignity Memorial(TM) provider network and have access to the Dignity Memorial(TM) branded products and services, prearranged funeral funding services, merchandising expertise and Internet capabilities. The Company is also in the process of implementing Dignity Memorial(TM) branded funeral packages in North America which will be completed in 2001. The Dignity Memorial(TM) funeral packages are designed to simplify customer decision making and include new products and services which have traditionally not been available through funeral service locations. Examples of these new products and services include legal services, estate organizing and planning, grief counseling and virtual family archiving services on the Internet. These new products and services are designed to increase customer satisfaction while also increasing funeral operating revenues and profitability. The Company is continuing its efforts to execute agreements with affinity partners on national, regional and local levels which provide exclusive, direct access through mail or other agreed upon media to large groups of individuals who meet the Company's ideal customer profile. The Company then tailors funeral plans to suit the affinity partner's membership requirements. As an example, the Company has begun implementation of specialized funeral plans through an affinity relationship with the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) and the VFW Ladies Auxiliary in 2001, which includes VFW and branch of service logos, unique flag and medal cases and specified services requested for VFW members. Beginning in 1998 and completed in 2000, the Company implemented comprehensive continuous customer surveys to provide valuable feedback from consumers in order to enhance customer service and provide insight into consumer preferences for additional products and services on a global basis. The Company received responses from 48% of all families serviced in 2000 in North America funeral service locations which indicated a high approval rating. 14 16 The Company also remains committed to prearrangement programs with consumers for funeral and cemetery products and services, which the Company believes can increase future market share in its funeral service and cemetery markets. At December 31, 2000, the Company had deferred preneed cemetery contract revenues of $1,815,157 which will be recognized as revenues in future periods. See note six to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for further discussion of preneed cemetery sales activities. During 2000, the Company restructured its prearranged organization and compensation plans to improve the cash flows from the Company's prearrangement activities. In addition to funding approximately 75% of prearranged funeral contracts through insurance sources creating general agency revenue and cash overrides, the Company also introduced direct-to-consumer prearranged marketing in all jurisdictions. - ContinueNorth America in 2000 which opens a new marketing channel with consumers to improve customer satisfaction throughoutexpand the scope of the Company's global network while monitoring such customer satisfaction through new client family surveys tiedprearragement activities. The funds collected from consumers for prearranged funeral contracts are generally placed in trust accounts (pursuant to certain employees' compensation.applicable law) or are used to pay premiums on life insurance policies from third party insurers. At December 31, 2000, the Company had deferred prearranged funeral contracts of $4,537,669. The recognition of deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues is estimated to occur in the following years as follows: 2001..................................................... $ 396,000 2002..................................................... 371,000 2003..................................................... 307,000 2004..................................................... 308,000 2005..................................................... 279,000 2006 through 2010........................................ 1,071,000 2011 and thereafter...................................... 1,805,669 ---------- $4,537,669 ==========
The Company also believes that there are significant opportunities available to increase market share in the executioncremation segment of its markets through more effective marketing of cremation products and services. While the Company will continue to expand cremation memorialization products and services at its traditional funeral service locations and cemeteries, the Company also plans to expand the Company owned largest single provider of cremation services in North America, National Cremation Service(R), from its existing base in ten states into seven additional states by the end of 2002. ACCOUNTING CHANGE In the fourth quarter of 2000, the Company implemented Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" (SAB No. 101) which changes the Company's accounting policies regarding the manner in which the Company records preneed sales activities. The implementation of SAB No. 101 had no effect on the consolidated cash flows of the above initiatives will allowCompany. The accounting change, which occurred as a result of the required implementation of SAB No. 101, has been treated as a change in accounting principle effective as of the beginning of 2000. In general, the change requires the Company to maintain its positionrecognize preneed cemetery interment right revenue from constructed cemetery property when at least 10% of the sales price is received in cash from the customer, defer all preneed cemetery merchandise and service revenues and associated trust investment earnings until the merchandise is delivered or the services are performed, and to defer only obtaining costs that vary with and are primarily related to the acquisition of new preneed cemetery and funeral business. For a more detailed discussion of these changes, see note three to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. The cumulative effect of these changes resulted in an after tax charge of $909,315 or $3.34 per diluted share. Generally, these changes will result in reduced cemetery revenues and operating income and reduced funeral operating income in the near future. These changes are due to the deferral of previously recognized preneed cemetery merchandise, services and associated trust fund income until the merchandise is delivered or the service is performed and recognizing as the industry leader, as well as to provide long-term value to our shareholders.period costs certain direct selling and marketing costs previously deferred associated with preneed funeral activities. 15 17 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following is a discussion of the Company's results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998. As previously disclosed, the Company implemented SAB No. 101 in 2000 which primarily changes the Company's accounting policies regarding the manner in which the Company records preneed sales activities. For purpose of the following discussion, 2000 financial information is presented as reported with the implementation of SAB No. 101 at the beginning of 2000, 1999 financial information is presented on a proforma basis as if SAB No. 101 had been implemented during 1999 and an historical basis, and 1998 financial information is presented as originally reported. All comparisons in this results of operations section between 2000 and 1997. For purposes1999 will be discussed using proforma 1999 amounts. All comparisons in this results of discussionsoperations section between the years 1999 and 1998 funeral homes, cemeterieswill be discussed using historical 1999 amounts and crematoria owned and operated before January 1, 1998, are referred to as 1999 comparableinformation previously reported by the Company. The Company has excluded the results of operations andof its discontinued insurance operations from the following discussions for discussions between the years 1998 and 1997, funeral homes, cemeteries and crematoria owned and 9 11 operated before January 1, 1997 are referred to as 1998 comparable operations. Correspondingly, for discussions between the years2000, 1999 and 1998,1998. During 2000, the Company completed the sale of its discontinued insurance operations acquired or opened after January 1, 1998, are referred to as 1999 acquired operations and for discussions with respect to the years 1998 and 1997, operations acquired or opened after January 1, 1997, are referred to as 1998 acquired operations. The following table represents revenues and gross profitthird parties. Results for the three years ended December 31, 1999:Company's continuing operations by geographic segment are detailed in the following tables:
1999 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- -----------AS REPORTED YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NORTH % OF % OF OTHER % OF % OF AMERICA REVENUE EUROPE REVENUE FOREIGN REVENUE TOTAL REVENUE ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- ---------- ------- Revenues: Funeral.....................Funeral................... $1,185,110 68.2% $659,295 96.1% $ 2,039,348 $ 1,829,136 $ 1,720,291 Cemetery.................... 947,852 846,601 724,862 Financial services.......... 334,613 199,353 90,712 ----------- ----------- ----------- $ 3,321,813 $ 2,875,090 $ 2,535,865 =========== =========== ===========67,564 47.7% $1,911,969 74.5% Cemetery.................. 540,410 31.1% 26,904 3.9% 73,953 52.3% 641,267 25.0% Other Services............ 11,494 0.7% -- -- -- -- 11,494 0.5% ---------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- ----- $1,737,014 100.0% $686,199 100.0% $141,517 100.0% $2,564,730 100.0% ========== ===== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== ===== Gross profit and margin percentage: Funeral.....................Funeral................... $ 366,494 18.0%220,467 18.6% $ 384,607 21.0%38,509 5.8% $ 401,371 23.3% Cemetery.................... 247,719 26.1 306,161 36.2 271,897 37.5 Financial services.......... (454) (0.1) 28,002 14.0 14,344 15.8 ----------- ---- ----------- ---- ----------- ----7,939 11.8% $ 613,759 18.5%266,915 14.0% Cemetery.................. 41,558 7.7% 5,275 19.6% 11,599 15.7% 58,432 9.1% Other Services............ 2,295 20.0% -- -- -- -- 2,295 20.0% ---------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- ----- $ 718,770 25.0%264,320 15.2% $ 687,612 27.1% =========== ==== =========== ==== =========== ====43,784 6.4% $ 19,538 13.8% $ 327,642 12.8% ========== ===== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== =====
The Company's results of operations for 1999 from a gross profit margin and percentage standpoint were below 1998 and 1997 levels. The primary reason for this was the difficult transition in 1999 to an operating company focused on cash flow and returns on invested capital from a company previously focused in 1998 and 1997 on growth through acquisitions. More specifically, the results of operations in 1999 were negatively affected by: (i) the reduction of net cemetery trust earnings, (ii) a reduction in gains on sales of businesses, (iii) a reduction of operating earnings related to the sale of excess undeveloped cemetery property, (iv) the downward pressure on operating margins related to the January 1999 acquisition of ECI which historically had lower volume operations, (v) a delay in the realization of expected cost savings from cost rationalization programs primarily related to finalization of labor negotiations in the Company's funeral operations in France, (vi) inefficiencies in the standardization of the Company's cemetery sales cost structure, (vii) the focus on preneed sales of heritage cemetery property which generate higher commission and have higher property costs and (viii) loan loss provisions related to certain loans held by the Company's lending subsidiary. In 1999, the Company realigned its management of geographic segments to focus on total European operations. Although total amounts reported have not changed, the Company has made certain reclassifications in all years in order to reflect the results of these geographic segments. Funeral Funeral revenues for the three years ended December 31, 1999, were as follows:
PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE INCREASEPROFORMA YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 INCREASE 1998 (DECREASE) 1997------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NORTH % OF % OF OTHER % OF % OF AMERICA REVENUE EUROPE REVENUE FOREIGN REVENUE TOTAL REVENUE ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------------- North America.................... Revenues: Funeral................... $1,183,829 17.5%65.6% $769,014 96.5% $ 57,373 39.7% $2,010,216 73.2% Cemetery.................. 598,852 33.2% 28,164 3.5% 87,124 60.3% 714,140 26.0% Other Services............ 20,758 1.2% -- -- -- -- 20,758 0.8% ---------- ------ -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- ------ $1,803,439 100.00% $797,178 100.0% $144,497 100.0% $2,745,114 100.0% ========== ====== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== ====== Gross profit and margin percentage: Funeral................... $ 229,930 19.4% $ 55,737 7.2% $ 5,186 9.0% $ 290,853 14.5% Cemetery.................. 40,472 6.8% 3,075 10.9% 23,842 27.4% 67,389 9.4% Other Services............ (29,467) (141.9)% -- -- -- -- (29,467) (141.9)% ---------- ------ -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- ------ $ 240,935 13.4% $ 58,812 7.4% $ 29,028 20.1% $ 328,775 12.0% ========== ====== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== ======
16 18
AS REPORTED YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1999 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NORTH % OF % OF OTHER % OF % OF AMERICA REVENUE EUROPE REVENUE FOREIGN REVENUE TOTAL REVENUE ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- ---------- ------- Revenues: Funeral................... $1,183,829 58.6% $780,206 95.8% $ 75,313 43.8% $2,039,348 67.8% Cemetery.................. 816,695 40.4% 34,363 4.2% 96,794 56.2% 947,852 31.5% Other Services............ 20,758 1.0% -- -- -- -- 20,758 0.7% ---------- ------ -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- ------ $2,021,282 100.0% $814,569 100.0% $172,107 100.0% $3,007,958 100.0% ========== ====== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== ====== Gross profit and margin percentage: Funeral................... $ 274,199 23.2% $ 79,270 10.2% $ 13,025 17.3% $ 366,494 18.0% Cemetery.................. 205,040 25.1% 10,823 31.5% 31,856 32.9% 247,719 26.1% Other Services............ (29,467) (141.9)% -- -- -- -- (29,467) (141.9)% ---------- ------ -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- ------ $ 449,772 22.3% $ 90,093 11.1% $ 44,881 26.1% $ 584,746 19.4% ========== ====== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== ======
AS REPORTED YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NORTH % OF % OF OTHER % OF % OF AMERICA REVENUE EUROPE REVENUE FOREIGN REVENUE TOTAL REVENUE ---------- ------- -------- ------- -------- ------- ---------- ------- Revenues: Funeral................... $1,007,462 3.6%56.1% $765,532 96.8% $ 972,670 European......................... 780,206 1.9 765,532 11.9 683,95156,142 51.5% $1,829,136 67.8% Cemetery.................. 768,229 42.8% 25,564 3.2% 52,808 48.5% 846,601 31.4% Other foreign.................... 75,313 34.1 56,142 (11.8) 63,670 ---------- ----Services............ 20,580 1.1% -- -- -- -- 20,580 0.8% ---------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- Total funeral revenues............. $2,039,348 11.5% $1,829,136 6.3% $1,720,291 ========== ====----- $1,796,271 100.0% $791,096 100.0% $108,950 100.0% $2,696,317 100.0% ========== ===== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== ===== Gross profit and margin percentage: Funeral................... $ 287,012 28.5% $ 88,541 11.6% $ 9,054 16.1% $ 384,607 21.0% Cemetery.................. 282,754 36.8% 7,936 31.0% 15,471 29.3% 306,161 36.2% Other Services............ 9,441 45.9% -- -- -- -- 9,441 45.9% ---------- ----- -------- ----- -------- ----- ---------- ----- $ 579,207 32.2% $ 96,477 12.2% $ 24,525 22.5% $ 700,209 26.0% ========== ===== ======== ===== ======== ===== ========== =====
The $176,367 increase in 1999 funeralFor the year ended December 31, 2000, the Company reported total revenues from North Americancontinuing operations was primarily the result of the ECI acquisition with$2,564,730, representing a 6.6% decrease compared to proforma total revenues for 1999 of $2,745,114. Gross profit from comparablecontinuing operations remainingwas relatively flat compared to 1998. The $34,792 increasethe proforma results of 1999, while the gross margin percentage increased slightly in 1998 revenue over 19972000 to 12.8% compared to 12.0% from proforma 1999 results. Funeral Funeral revenues decreased from $2,010,216 in 1999 to $1,911,969 in 2000. This decrease in funeral revenues was primarily theattributable to a foreign currency translation effect of approximately $100,000 negatively affecting European funeral revenues in 2000 compared to 1999. The Company performed 6.0% less funeral services in its European funeral service locations in 2000 compared to 1999 as a result of a $60,044 increasereduction in revenues from 1998 acquired locations offset by a $27,069 decrease from 1998 comparable locations. The 10 12 number of funeral services performed in 1999 comparable locations in North America increased 0.7% over 1998 while the number of funeral services performed in 1998 comparable locations in North America decreased 2.0% from 1997. The increase in volume for 1999 comparable locations in North America were slightly offset in 1999 by a 0.5% decrease in average sales prices while the 1998 comparable locations in North America also experienced a decrease in average sales price of 0.8% compared to 1997. The comparable average sales prices in North America for the years ended 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively, were $3,807, $3,827 and $3,859. The average sales price decreases have occurred because of continuing changes in the Company's sales mix resulting from a higher proportion of funerals from prearranged contracts being serviced and an increase in the number of cremations performed, which typically carry lower sales price averages than traditional atneed funeral services. The sales average related to prearranged funeral contracts turning atneed has historically been lower than the current atneed sales average primarily due to the servicing of prearranged contracts inherited by the Company through acquisitions. North America 1999 acquired locations performed 50,731 funeral services in 1999 and 6,650 in 1998, while 1998 acquired locations in North America performed 28,864 funeral services in 1998 and 11,663 in 1997. Government data indicates the number of deaths in the United States has increased over the last three years. The Center for Disease ControlEurope and Prevention (CDC) tracks deathsfrom losses in 122 cities (120 in 1997) across the United States and in those cities total deaths have increased 0.81% in 1999 from 1998 and 0.39% in 1998 from 1997. The Company has comparable locations in 83 (73 in 1997) of those 122 cities and CDC statistics from these 83 cities indicate the Company increased market share in those 83 cities during 1999the Company's French funeral service locations primarily as a result of increased and new competition from the deregulation of the funeral industry in France. For further information on the deregulation of the funeral industry in France, see the section Regulation in Item 1 of this Form 10-K. The Company reorganized its European management team in late 2000 to try to stabilize its market share in France. The average revenue per funeral service increased 0.8% in 2000 compared to 1998. Revenues1999 in European funeral service locations. Funeral revenues in North America increased $1,281 in 2000 compared to 1999. North America funeral service locations performed 0.8% less funeral services in 2000 compared to 1999 while the average revenue per funeral service increased by 1.0% during 2000 from 1999 levels. In the fourth quarter of 2000, the average revenue per funeral service in North America funeral service locations increased 2.6% compared to the same 17 19 period of 1999, an increase attributable to the Company's revenue growth initiatives, such as the introduction of Dignity Memorial(TM) funeral packages discussed earlier taking effect in the latter half of 2000. Funeral gross profits decreased $23,938 in 2000 compared to 1999. While funeral gross profits in North America decreased slightly in 2000 compared to 1999 as a result of less funeral services performed and inflationary cost increases, most of the decrease in gross profits was attributable to funeral gross profits decreasing $17,228 in European operationsfuneral service locations. The primary reason for this decrease in funeral gross profits was a reduction in the number of deaths in 2000 in Europe compared to 1999 as well as losses in market share in French funeral service locations. Funeral revenues increased $14,674by $210,212 in 1999 compared to 1998 and $81,581 in 1998 compared to 1997, primarily as a result of acquisitions. These acquisitions wereFuneral revenues in North America funeral service locations increased in 1999 compared to 1998 primarily as a result of the Company's acquisition in January 1999 of Equity Corporation International (ECI), formerly the fourth largest company in the death care industry. The Company also acquired funeral service locations in Spain, Norway and the Netherlands in 1999 and France, Spain, Portugal, Norway and the Netherlandsresulting in 1998. Revenues from comparableincreased funeral revenues in European funeral service locations decreased 2.7% in 1999 compared to 1998 due to decreases in the average sales price of approximately 2.0% while volumes were relatively consistent with the prior year. Revenues from comparable locations in 1998 increased 1.1% over 1997. Revenues from Other foreign operations increased $19,1711998. Funeral gross profits decreased by $18,113 in 1999 as a result of acquisitions in Chile and Argentina and growth in comparable locations in the Pacific Rim of 5.0% over 1998. While volume declined in the Pacific Rim by 3.9%, the average sales price increased 9.2% partially as a result of favorable exchange rate variances between the Australian dollar and the U.S. dollar. Revenues from other foreign operations decreased $7,528 in 1998 from 1997 primarily due to a 15.4% decline in the Australian dollar versus the U.S. dollar, partially offset by increased revenues from Argentinian acquisitions. During the year ended December 31, 1999, the Company sold $578,263 of prearranged funeral contracts compared to approximately $490,289 in 1998 and $526,919 in 1997. The obligations are funded through both trust and insurance backed contracts. Of those prearranged sales, approximately $364,737 in 1999 and $197,317 in 1998 will be funded by Company insurance operations. The revenues associated with these prearranged funeral services are deferred and will be reflected in funeral revenues in the periods that the funeral services are performed. The Company expects to continue the emphasis on selling prearranged funerals as a means of protecting current market share and sales mix, as well as to expand market share in certain markets. 11 13 Funeral gross profit and margin percentage for the three years ended December 31, 1999, were as follows:
PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE 1999 OF REVENUE 1998 OF REVENUE 1997 OF REVENUE -------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- North America.............. $274,199 23.2% $287,012 28.5% $297,586 30.6% European................... 79,270 10.2 88,541 11.6 86,717 12.7 Other foreign.............. 13,025 17.3 9,054 16.1 17,068 26.8 -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- Total funeral gross profit... $366,494 18.0% $384,607 21.0% $401,371 23.3% ======== ==== ======== ==== ======== ====
The decreases in gross margin percentage in North America in 1999 and 1998 were due to increased costs and expenses of 26.3% and 6.7%, respectively, while revenues increased 17.5% and 3.6%, respectively, as discussed above. The increased costs and expenses were primarily due to higher costs at acquired locations, specifically related to the Company's merger with ECI in January 1999. Typically, acquisitions will temporarily exhibit lower gross profit margins than those experienced by the Company's comparable locations until these locations have been fully assimilated into the Company's clusters. Further, the gross margin percentage at ECI locations had been historically lower than the Company's gross margin percentages and this has negatively affected the total gross margin percentage in North America. Comparable locations experienced a 3.6% increase in operating expenses in 1999 compared to 1998 primarily related to increases in promotional and advertising expenses as part of the transition to an operating company from one previously focused on growth through acquisitions. In 1998 such comparable costs were relatively flat as compared to 1997. The decrease in European gross profit and margin percentage in 1999 was primarily the result of less funeral services performed causing reduced profit due to the Company's fixed cost structure, coupled with delays in labor negotiations in France related to cost rationalization programs. The decrease in European gross profit and margin percentage in 1998 was primarily the result of a disproportionate increase in total costs and expenses of 13.7% primarily related to acquisitions. The decrease in Other foreign gross margin percentage in 1999 was primarily due to increased costs and expenses in Australia coupled with the addition of lower operating margin funeral businesses from the Chilean acquisitions, partially offset by improved margins in Argentina. The decrease in Other foreign gross profit and margin percentage in 1998 was primarily due to increased costs and expenses in Australia and lower operating margins in Argentinean acquisitions. In 1998, Australian costs and expenses increased approximately 6.0% more than the change in revenue. Cemetery Cemetery revenues fordecreased from $714,140 in 1999 to $641,267 in 2000. This decrease in cemetery revenues was primarily attributable to decreases in revenues in North America cemetery operations. North America cemetery revenues decreased $58,442 in 2000 compared to 1999 as a result of significant changes to cemetery employee compensation plans which began to be implemented in late 1999. The Company changed the three years ended December 31,cemetery employee compensation plans to increase cash flow in this business segment which had the impact of adversely affecting cemetery revenues in 2000. Cemetery gross profits decreased from $67,389 in 1999 wereto $58,432 in 2000. This decrease in cemetery gross profits was primarily attributable to higher cancellation costs in cemetery operations in South America included in the Company's other foreign cemetery segment. Cemetery gross profits in North America increased by $1,086 in 2000 compared to 1999 as follows:
PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE 1999 INCREASE 1998 INCREASE 1997 -------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- North America........................ $816,695 6.3% $768,229 14.5% $671,112 European............................. 34,363 34.4 25,564 18.3 21,609 Other foreign........................ 96,794 83.3 52,808 64.3 32,141 -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- Total cemetery revenues.... $947,852 12.0% $846,601 16.8% $724,862 ======== ==== ======== ==== ========
a result of the above mentioned changes to cemetery employee compensation plans and other cost measures in North America cemetery operations. Cemetery revenues increased by $101,251 in 1999 compared to 1998 primarily as a result of acquisitions. The increase of $48,466 in 1999 North AmericanAmerica cemetery revenues compared to 1998 was primarily the result of the $82,345an increase in acquisitionsrevenues as a result of the Company's January 1999 merger with ECI, partially offset by the decrease of net cemetery trust earnings of 32.3% and a reduction of operating earnings related to the sale of excess undeveloped cemetery property. Comparable atneed and preneed revenue in 1999 remained stable compared to the prior year. The 1998 increase in revenue from North American cemetery operations of $97,117 was primarily due to an increase in revenue from acquisitions, increased trust earnings of 29.8% and 12 14 increased revenue from sales of excess undeveloped cemetery property compared to 1997. Comparable preneed and atneed sales in 1998 were relatively flat as compared to 1997. The increases in revenue of $8,799 from European operations in 1999 compared to 1998 were the result of acquisitions in the United Kingdom and Belgium in 1999 and in the United Kingdom and the Netherlands in 1998. The $43,986 increase in 1999 revenues compared to 1998 from Otherother foreign operations was the result of acquisitions in Chile, Argentina and Uruguay andUruguay. Cemetery gross profits decreased by $58,442 in 1999 compared to 1998 primarily as a 13.7% increase in revenue in Australian operations. The $20,667 increase in 1998 revenues was the result of the inclusion of new Argentina operations for the full year offset by a decline in Australia cemetery revenue. Cemetery gross profit and margin percentage for the three years ended December 31, 1999, were as follows:
PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE 1999 OF REVENUE 1998 OF REVENUE 1997 OF REVENUE -------- ---------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- North America............... $205,040 25.1% $282,754 36.8% $251,993 37.5% European.................... 10,823 31.5 7,936 31.0 8,275 38.3 Other foreign............... 31,856 32.9 15,471 29.3 11,629 36.2 -------- ---- -------- ---- -------- ---- Total cemetery gross profit.... $247,719 26.1% $306,161 36.2% $271,897 37.5% ======== ==== ======== ==== ======== ====
increased costs from North America 1999 cemetery gross profit declined $77,714 primarily due to increased costs of 12.9% at 1999 comparable locations.operations. These increased costs were primarily the result of increases in property costs and commission expenses, relatedprior to the saleimplementation of the above mentioned changes to cemetery employee compensation plans in late 1999, related to heritage cemetery property sales initiatives. The decrease in the North America cemetery gross profit margin percentage in 1999 was primarily the result of these increased costsinitiatives coupled with the reductions in net cemetery trust earnings and operating earnings related to the sale of excess undeveloped cemetery property. The 1998 North America cemetery gross profit increased $30,761 primarily due to the corresponding growth in revenue discussed above. Costs of services at comparable locations remained flat in 1998 from 1997 and, while costs from acquired locations increased $43,509, these increases were offset by increases in net cemetery trust earnings and operating earnings related to sales of excess undeveloped cemetery property. The increase of $2,887 in 1999 European gross profit was the result of increases due to acquisitions in Belgium and the United Kingdom. The decrease in the 1998 gross margin percentage was the result of increased costs in anticipation of growth associated with comparable locations in the United Kingdom. The 1999 increase of $16,385 in Otherother foreign gross profit and the corresponding increase in the margin percentageprofits was the result of 18 20 increases in the gross profit and margin percentage from the Company's acquired South American operations. The gross margin percentage in Argentina has improved to 24.0% in 1999 from 19.4% in 1998. Other Services The decline in Other foreign margin percentage in 1998 was due to the inclusion of a full year of cemeteryCompany's other services operations in Argentina during 1998 which reduced gross margin percentage when combined with the higher margin Australian operations. Argentina has significantly lower gross margin percentages than Chile or Australia; however, these margin percentages are in line with the Company's expectations. Financial Services Financial services represents a combinationconsist of the Company's insurance operations and a lending subsidiary. 13 15 Financial services revenues for the three years ended December 31, 1999, were as follows:
PERCENTAGE INCREASE PERCENTAGE 1999 (DECREASE) 1998 INCREASE 1997 -------- ---------- -------- ---------- ------- Insurance: North America.................. $244,506 198.8% $ 81,832 --% $ -- France......................... 69,349 (28.5) 96,941 30.7 74,175 -------- ----- -------- ----- ------- Total insurance............. 313,855 75.6 178,773 141.0 74,175 Lending subsidiary............... 20,758 0.8 20,580 24.4 16,537 -------- ----- -------- ----- ------- Total financial services revenues.... $334,613 67.8% $199,353 119.8% $90,712 ======== ===== ======== ===== =======
The increase in insurance revenues in 1999 and 1998 was due to the North American acquisition of AML effective July 1998. Further, a portion of the increase in revenue in 1999 is related to the Company's initiatives to fund a higher percentage of prearranged funeral contracts through AML as opposed to third party insurance or trust funded contracts. Insurance revenues from the Company's French operations decreased due to decreased investment income related to a repositioning of the investment portfolio. Although the average outstanding loan portfolio associated with the lending subsidiary, increased in 1999 from 1998, revenues remained relatively flat between the two years due to the non-performing status of certain loans subsequent to September 30, 1999. Growth from the lending subsidiary in 1998 is attributable to the increasing loan portfolio. The average outstanding loan portfolio was $248,807 in 1999, $228,279 in 1998which previously provided capital financing for independent funeral and $182,375 in 1997. Financial services gross profit and margin percentage for the three years ended December 31, 1999, were as follows:
PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE PERCENTAGE 1999 OF REVENUE 1998 OF REVENUE 1997 OF REVENUE -------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- Insurance: North America.......... $ 16,084 6.6% $ 7,872 9.6% $ -- --% France................. 12,929 18.6 10,689 11.0 6,712 9.0 -------- ------ ------- ---- ------- ---- Total insurance..... 29,013 9.2 18,561 10.4 6,712 9.0 Lending subsidiary....... (29,467) (141.9) 9,441 45.9 7,632 46.2 -------- ------ ------- ---- ------- ---- Total financial services gross profit (loss)....... $ (454) (0.1)% $28,002 14.0% $14,344 15.8% ======== ====== ======= ==== ======= ====
The 1999 decrease in the North American insurance gross margin percentage was the result of increased production. While revenue and gross profit have both increased during this period of growth, benefits and expenses have also increased, thereby reducing the gross margin percentage. Although French insurance revenues in 1999 were negatively affected by decreased investment income related to the repositioning of their investment portfolio, gross profit was negatively impacted only slightly due to a corresponding reduction in expense and the margin percentages were positively affected due to the lower revenue used to calculate the margin percentage. The Company's lending subsidiary reported a gross loss of $29,467 for the year ended December 31, 1999, compared to gross profit of $9,441 and $7,632 for the same periods in 1998 and 1997, respectively. As part of its cost rationalization programs initiated incemetery operations. In 1999, the Company decided to indefinitely suspend the operations of its lending subsidiary. On August 31, 2000, the lending subsidiary by sellingCompany sold a substantial portion of the loan portfolio and acquiringof its lending subsidiary. The operations of the lending subsidiary through August 31, 2000 have been included herein as other services. Subsequent to this sale date, all activities on remaining loans have been recorded in other income in the Company's consolidated statement of operations. The Company acquired by deed in lieu of foreclosure the collateral underlying other certain loans in its portfolio. The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $38,608 in the fourth quarter of 1999 associated with the lending subsidiary's loans that arewere not 14 16 being held for sale. See note eighteenseventeen to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for further discussion of these nonrecurringnon-recurring charges related to the Company's lending subsidiary. The lending subsidiary's gross profit was affected in 1999 by a decrease in the average interest rate spread for the year, primarily as a result of the non-performing status of certain loans discussed above. For the three years ended December 31, 1999, the average interest rate spread was 2.48%, 3.14% and 3.18%, respectively. Other Income and Expenses The Company's general and administrative expenses increaseddecreased from $82,585 in 1999 to $82,585 compared to $66,839$79,932 in 1998 and $66,781 in 1997. Expressed as a percentage of revenues, these expenses were 2.5%, 2.3% and 2.6% in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The increase in general2000. General and administrative expenses were higher in 1999 comparedthan 2000 primarily due to 1998 and 1997 levels is primarily related to non-recurring cost items such ashigher information technology costs in 1999 related to the Company's year 2000 (Y2K) preparation, and professional costs associated with process improvement initiatives and implementation of EVA(R) based incentive compensation models.models and the Company's North America proprietary point of sale systems that were placed into production in 1999. General and administrative expenses were $66,839 in 1998 which were lower than 1999 levels due to the high expenses in 1999 noted above. Interest expense increased $61,142 or 34.5%was $281,548 in 2000 compared to $238,185 in 1999 compared to 1998 and increased $40,333 or 29.5%$177,053 in 1998 compared to 1997. This increased1998. The increase in interest expense was primarily reflectivein 2000 over 1999 and 1998 levels reflects the high financing costs associated with the use of increased indebtedness assumed due to acquisitions, specificallythe Company's credit facilities in 2000 rather than its commercial paper programs in 1999 and 1998, as it relates to the ECI mergerwell as overall interest rate increases. The Company has made substantial progress in January 1999. The average borrowings during 1999 were $4,131,833 compared to $3,340,7082000 in 1998reducing its debt and $2,434,808 in 1997. The average interest rates for each of these years were 5.99%, 6.15% and 6.03% for 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively. The Company expects interest expense to increasebe in the range of $230,000 and $250,000 in 2001. Other income was $34,636 in 2000 compared to approximately $265,000 to $270,000$31,759 for the year ended December 31, 2000,1999 and $43,649 in 1998. Other income primarily as a resultcontains income from various notes receivable of the Company's lower credit rating. Other income primarily consistslending subsidiary subsequent to August 31, 2000 (see earlier discussion of other services operations), equity from earnings of investments in certain companies, gains and losses from the sales of businesses that are disposed of for strategic or government mandated purposes.purposes and cash overrides from prearranged funeral sales with the Company's formerly owned insurance operations in North America and France (see discontinued operations discussions in Item 1 of this Form 10-K). Cremations In 1999, other income was $31,759the death care industry in recent years, there has been a growing trend in the number of cremations performed in North America as an alternative to traditional funeral service dispositions. Outside of North America, the cremation rate is more stable. The west coast of the United States and the states of Arizona and Florida have the highest concentration of cremation consumers in North America. While cremations performed by the Company in North America typically have higher gross profit margins than traditional funeral services, cremations usually result in lower revenue and gross profit dollars to the Company than traditional funeral services. In North America during 2000, 36.3% of all funeral services performed by the Company were cremation cases, compared to $43,64933.9% performed in 19981999. The Company in 2000 continued to expand its cremation memorialization products and $100,244services in 1997.several North America markets which has resulted in higher average sales for cremation cases compared to historical levels. The fluctuation between $100,244Company also continues to expand its nationally branded cremation service locations called National Cremation Service(R) (NCS). NCS currently operates in ten high cremation states and has plans to continue to expand into seven additional 19 21 high cremation states. The Company believes that the NCS consumer would not have chosen the Company's traditional funeral service locations as an alternative to NCS, and therefore is considered an incremental customer to the Company. Restructuring and Non-Recurring Charges In 2000, the Company recorded several non-recurring items related to extraordinary gains on early extinguishments of other incomedebt, net losses associated with the sales of the Company's discontinued insurance operations, estimated losses from the planned divestitures of certain North America funeral homes and cemeteries, the reduction of the carrying value of an equity investment in 1997 and $43,649 of other income in 1998 reflects the gainNorth America, a loss on the sale of a minority interest in 1997the stock of the Company's equity interest in ECI of $68,077. The provision (benefit) for income taxes reflects a (9.0%) effective tax rate for 1999, comparedUnited Kingdom operations and certain changes to a 34.0% effective tax rate in 1998 and a 35.4% effective tax rate in 1997. The decreaseestimates in the effective tax rate was primarily dueCompany's restructuring and non-recurring charges recorded in 1999. The above non-recurring items resulted in the Company incurring charges of $453,067 on a pretax basis or $1.64 per diluted share in 2000. In 1999, the Company recorded non-recurring items related to cost rationalization programs, a provision for loan losses related to the nondeductible lossesCompany's lending subsidiary and extraordinary gains on early extinguishments of debt. These items resulted in the Company recording net non-recurring charges of $398,080 on a pretax basis or $.98 per diluted share in 1999. For further information detailing these non-recurring items recorded in 2000 and 1999, see note seventeen to the fourth quarterconsolidated financial statements in Item 8 of 1999 as a result of the Company's 1999 restructuring charges. The 1998 reduction in the effective tax rate is primarily due to a larger relative profit contribution from international operations which are taxed at lower rates. Included in the provisions for all years were tax benefits relating to enacted tax rate changes in certain foreign tax jurisdictions.this Form 10-K. FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND LIQUIDITYCAPITAL RESOURCES General Historically, the CompanyCompany's growth has funded its working capital needsbeen largely attributable to acquiring funeral and capital expenditures primarily through cash provided by operating activitiescemetery businesses which resulted in creating the world's largest network of funeral service locations and borrowings under bank revolving credit agreements and commercial paper.cemeteries. Funding required for the Company's acquisition program had historically has been generated through public and private offerings of debt and the issuance of equity securities supplemented by the Company's revolving credit agreements. Duringfacilities and commercial paper. In early 1999, the Company announced plans to significantly reduce the level of its acquisition activity and pursue other means to create meaningful growth from its existing operations. As a result, the Company's liquidity needs and capital funding requirements changed as the Company transitioned away from an acquisition company to an operating companystrategic plan in 2000 was focused on reducing overhead costs, increasing cash flow and reducing overhead costs and paying downits debt. The Company developed a series ofexecuted several cash flow initiatives in 19992000 related to ongoing operations of the Company that were designed to increase the Company's operating free cash flow. The Company also executed initiatives in 2000 resulting in cash flows from the sale of certain assets and non-core businesses and sources of cash flow from providing third party financing to consumers. These cash flow initiatives were developed in late 1999 and will not effect thebusinesses. The Company's cash flow until 2000 and beyond. Cash flow initiatives related to the ongoing operations of the Company include: (i) the suspension of the acquisition program, (ii)included the reduction of capital expenditures compared to historicalmaintenance levels, (iii) the suspension of the quarterly cash dividend, (iv) the obtainingefficient retrieval of funds availabledue to the Company from certain of the Company'sfuneral and cemetery trusts, more efficiently, and (v) the realignment of preneed cemetery and prearranged funeral sales structures 15 17 to become more cash flow positive.positive and the suspension of the Company's quarterly cash dividend and acquisition program. During 2000, the Company also completed the sale of certain loans of its lending subsidiary, terminated or assigned away certain financial swap agreements, sold its discontinued insurance operations and sold various other assets. The Company believesreduction of capital expenditures to maintenance levels, suspension of the aboveCompany's quarterly cash dividend and the implementation of other cash flow initiatives coupled with other working capital initiatives, will produceand sales of assets and non-core businesses significantly improved the Company's operating free cash flow on an after tax basisand created substantial cash proceeds in 2000 which were used by the range of $100,000Company to $200,000 in 2000.reduce its debt. The Company defines operating free cash flow as adjusted cash flow from operating activities, determined by generally accepted accounting principles, less capital expenditures and dividends paid,paid. Adjusted cash flow from operating activities includes cash flow provided by operating activities as reflected in the consolidated statement of cash flow adjusted to exclude (i) cash flow provided by operating activities of the Company's discontinued insurance operations, (ii) cash payments associated with the Company's non-recurring and restructuring charges in 1999 and 2000 and (iii) other proceeds or payments (included in cash flow provided by operating activities) which are of a non-recurring operational nature. Generally, operating free cash flow is cash funds that can be used to reduce the Company's debt. 20 22 The following details the Company's execution during 2000 towards its goals of increasing its operating free cash flow, as well as certain goals for 2001 and 2002.
TWELVE MONTHS YEAR 2000 ENDED BENCHMARKS 2001 2002 DECEMBER 31, 2000 ACHIEVED RUN RATE TARGETS RUN RATE TARGETS ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- Operating free cash flow: Consolidated cash flow provided by operating activities.................. $ 368,240(1) Amount pertaining to discontinued insurance operations.................. (144,640) Payments on restructuring charges....... 46,655 Effect of swap agreement terminations... 32,840 --------- Adjusted cash flow from operating activities............................ 303,095 Capital expenditures.................... (83,370) --------- TOTAL OPERATING FREE CASH FLOW............ $ 219,725 $100,000-$250,000 $200,000-$250,000 -- Less: Non-recurring receipts of funds... (157,700) --------- RECURRING OPERATING FREE CASH FLOW........ $ 62,025 -- $100,000-$150,000 $200,000-$250,000 ========= Estimated after tax proceeds from sales of assets and non-core businesses.......... $ 489,369 $200,000-$500,000 $200,000-$500,000 -- ========= ================= ================= ================= TOTAL CASH FLOW AVAILABLE......... $ 709,094 $300,000-$750,000 $400,000-$750,000 -- ========= ================= ================= =================
- --------------- (1) The net effect of prearranged funeral production and maturities. Thematurities has been reclassed from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities as discussed in note two to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Included in the Company's total operating free cash flow projections above do not include approximately $75,000 of projected net cash outflow in 2000 associated withof $219,725 are non-recurring receipts of funds totaling $157,700 relating to the Company's 1999 firstcollection of receivables due to the Company from funeral and fourth quarter restructuring and nonrecurring charges.cemetery trust funds. The Company developedcontinues to implement existing and additional initiatives in 2001 to increase its recurring operating free cash flow from 2000 levels. These cash flow initiatives are categorized as (i) revenue growth initiatives, (ii) working capital improvement, (iii) cost reduction initiatives, (iv) asset redeployment, and (v) enhanced funeral and cemetery trust administration and management. Revenue initiatives include such programs as the Company's Dignity Memorial(TM) packaged funeral plans and the development of affinity relationships. These initiatives are discussed in 1999further detail in Revenue Growth Initiatives included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Working capital improvements include programs to sellaccelerate customer collections and deliver pre-sold merchandise to customers to satisfy trusting requirements. Cost reduction initiatives include changes to the Company's employee benefit plans and other overhead reductions primarily related to information technology costs. The Company's recurring operating free cash flow is also expected to increase related to assets being redeployed and managed more efficiently, such as cash override payments that will be received as a result of marketing agreements entered in connection with the sales of its insurance operations and interest savings as a result of proceeds received from divestitures completed in 2000 and from proceeds to be received from the sale of certain North America funeral and cemetery operations announced in January 2001. Enhanced cemetery and funeral trust administration and management will allow the Company to increase operating free cash flow by reducing processing times of trust claims and accelerate trust distributions as well as the continuation of the Company's surety bond program for additional financial assurance discussed in the Financial Assurances section herein. The Company is currently in various stages of executing the above cash flow initiatives and, along with other cash flow initiatives currently under development, expects these initiatives to increase the Company's operating free cash flow from $62,025 in 2000 to a run rate between $200,000 to $250,000 by the end of 2002. The Company also expects recurring operating free cash flow to have a run rate between $100,000 to $150,000 by the end of 2001 as a result of the implementation of its current cash flow initiatives. 21 23 The Company's total debt at December 31, 2000 was $3,291,297, which was slightly below the Company's anticipated range of $3,300,000 to $3,600,000. The Company's total debt balances are detailed below. Peak debt at September 30, 1999............... $4,200,023 Debt at December 31, 1999..................... $4,060,016 Debt at December 31, 2000..................... $3,291,297 Target debt range at December 31, 2002........ $2,000,000 - $2,500,000
The Company's debt reduction programs over the past fifteen months have exceeded its expectations with its total debt being reduced by over $908,000 or 22% from the Company's peak debt level at September 30, 1999. The Company has achieved this reduction of debt primarily through funds received from its total operating free cash flow and the sale of certain assets and non-core businesses, both discussed earlier in this section. The Company is continuing to sell certain funeral and cemetery operations in North America in 2001 that are either not meeting the Company's criteria for returns on invested capital or are more valuable to parties outside the Company. The Company expects after tax proceeds of $200,000 to $300,000 from these sales of non-core financial or operational assets in 2000. In 2000, the above cash flow initiatives developed in 1999 are expected to produce approximately $300,000 to $500,000 of funds available for reducing debt on an after tax basis. This projection again does not include approximately $75,000 of net cash outflows in 2000 associatedwell aligned with the Company's 1999 restructuring charges. Theselong-term strategy. The Company will also continue discussions with various parties concerning the possibility of joint venturing primarily its international operations. Alliances and joint ventures with strategic partners could include groups that offer unique competitive advantages not previously available to the Company, such as access to customer databases, marketing services and prearrangement financing. Proceeds from any investments made by strategic partners will be used by the Company to reduce its debt. With substantial non-recurring receipt of funds available for debt reduction also do not include any possible effect onexpected in 2001, improvements in recurring operating free cash flows associated with the developmentflow described earlier, proceeds expected from sales of a consumer financing programcertain funeral and cemetery operations in North America forand proceeds from joint venture programs with the Company's atneedinternational operations, the Company anticipates reducing its debt from the current level of $3,291,297 to a range of $2,000,000 to $2,500,000 by the end of 2002. At December 31, 2000, the Company had current maturities of long-term debt of $176,782. The Company anticipates having funds available to eliminate these current maturities in 2001 through recurring operating free cash flow, proceeds from certain asset sales or joint venturing programs and other non-recurring receipts of funds. Through March 15, 2001, the Company had already received approximately $131,000 of non-recurring funds from certain income tax refunds and from the collection of receivables from funeral and cemetery and preneed cemetery client families, which could improve or generate cash flow for the Company and enhancetrust funds. Of the Company's ability to further pay down debt. The Company had total long-term debt of $4,060,016 at December 31, 1999 versus $3,860,657 at December 31, 1998. The2000 of $3,114,515, the largest component of this debt relatesis related to the Company's primary revolving credit agreements. The Company's primary revolvingagreements maturing in June 2002. These credit agreements provide for borrowingsborrowing up to $1,600,000 and consists of two 364-day facilities and a five-year, multi-currency facility due in 2002. One of the 364-day facilities permits borrowings up to $300,000 and the outstanding balance at maturity (June 25, 2000) may be converted into a two-year term loan at the Company's option. The second 364-day facility permits borrowings up to $600,000 and expires November 1, 2000. As$988,287 as of December 31, 1999, approximately $412,000 was available under these three facilities.2000 and consist of two committed facilities -- a 2-year term loan and a 5-year, multi-currency revolving facility, both due in June 2002. These credit agreements were amended effective November 2000. Significant terms of the amendments include certain agreements made by the Company to reduce commitment amounts on the credit facilities havebased upon net cash proceeds generated from joint venture and asset sale transactions closed after November 2000; changes to definitions and calculations of financial compliance provisions that contain certain restrictions, includingcovenants related to a maximum debt-to-capitalization ratio, of 60%, a minimum interest coverage of 2.75,ratio and a minimum net worth requirementrequirement; limits on the amount of Company assets that could be joint ventured or sold; and certain restrictions on future acquisition activity without lender approval. Under the terms of the amended credit agreements, the covenants will continue to be calculated using information without the implementation of SAB No. 101, until such time as the Company negotiates revised covenant calculations under the credit agreements. For further information on these credit facilities, see note eight to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. As of March 26, 2001, the Company had $658,455 outstanding under these credit agreements which provided for borrowings of up to $975,279 on this date. With non-recurring receipts of funds expected in 2001 and 2002, improvements in recurring operating free cash flow described earlier, proceeds expected from sales of certain funeral and cemetery operations in North America and proceeds from joint venture programs primarily with the Company's international operations, the Company believes funds will be available to reduce these maturities due in 2002 allowing for the refinancing of remaining balances outstanding, if any. 22 24 EBITDA The Company reported EBITDA before non-recurring items for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 of $532,453 and $586,273, respectively. EBITDA included continuing and discontinued operations for both periods and is calculated by adding depreciation and amortization expense and interest expense to the Company's pretax earnings after excluding non-recurring items defined in the facility agreements,section Restructuring and limitationsNon-Recurring Charges in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Financial Assurances In support of the Company's operations, the Company has entered into arrangements with certain insurance companies whereby such insurance companies agree to issue surety bonds on cash disbursements, subsidiary borrowings, liensbehalf of the Company, as financial assurance and/or as required by existing state and guarantees. See note eightlocal regulations. The surety bonds are used for various business purposes; however, the majority of the surety bonds issued and outstanding have been issued to support the Company's prearranged funeral and preneed cemetery activities. The underlying obligations that such surety bonds insure are appropriately recorded on the Company's consolidated balance sheet as Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues and Deferred preneed cemetery contract revenues (see notes five and six to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K for further information ondetails regarding the Company's primary revolving credit facilities. Historically, the Company has classified borrowings under these facilitiesprearranged funeral and preneed cemetery activities). The total surety bonds outstanding as long-term debt since it has been the Company's intent to refinance such borrowings with long-term debt or equity. In 1999, however, the Company's downgraded credit ratings, both short-term and long-term, have limited its access to the capital markets. As such, borrowings (primarily commercial paper) of approximately $179,704 backed by the $600,000 facility have been classified as current maturities of long-term debt. As of December 31, 2000 and 1999 the Company had a total of $423,949 of current maturities of long-term debt. As mentioned above, the Company believes it will generate funds available for reducing debt on an after tax basis of $300,000 to $500,000 not including the projected net cash outflow of $75,000 related to the Company's 1999 restructuring charges. Based on these funds available, coupled with banking relationships that the Company would characterize as positive, the Company believes it will meet all of its financial obligationswere $215,350 and requirements in 2000.$182,322, respectively. Sources and Uses of Cash Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net cash provided by operating activities was $432,850 for the year ended December 31, 1999,$368,240 in 2000 compared to $328,620$393,610 in 1999. Included in these totals is $144,640 and $141,650 of net cash provided by discontinued operations for the same period in 1998, an improvement of $104,230. Significant components of2000 and 1999, respectively. From continuing operations, net cash flow provided by operating activities forwas $223,600 in 2000 compared to $251,960 in 1999. The Company received non-recurring receipts of funds of $157,700 and $82,200 in 2000 and 1999, respectively, relating to the year ended December 31,collection of receivables from certain funeral and cemetery trust funds which are included in net cash provided by continuing operations. Excluding these non- recurring receipts of funds, net cash provided by continuing operations decreased by approximately $104,000 in 2000 compared to 1999 include: (1) net lossprimarily as a result of $32,412 adjusted for normal non-cash items suchdecreases in the gross profits of the Company's core funeral and cemetery operations in 2000 compared to 1999, increases in cash interest paid as $252,145 of depreciation and amortization, (2) restructuring and nonrecurring charge provisions of $362,428, reduced by cash paid of $37,553well as from increases in other assets in 2000 related to the charges, (3) an increasefederal income tax refunds to be received in receivables of $223,405 primarily related2001. Net cash provided by investing activities from continuing and discontinued operations was $193,068 in 2000 compared to the sales of preneed cemetery products and services which are usually financed on an installment basis in excess of twelve months and (4) an increase in other liabilities of $138,448 primarily related to the non-cash add-back 16 18 associated with the actuarially determined liability recorded by the Company's insurance operations. Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Netnet cash used in investing activities was $423,982 for the year ended December 31, 1999, compared to $1,059,875 for the same periodof $384,742 in 1998, an improvement1999. Included in these totals are $122,966 and $197,587 of $635,893. Significant components ofnet cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31,by discontinued operations in 2000 and 1999, include: (1)respectively. The Company limited its capital expenditures to maintenance levels in 2000 resulting in a reduction of cash used for capital expenditures of $216,208, (2) $120,573 of$123,761 in 2000 compared to 1999. The Company also received in 2000 substantial proceeds from the sales of propertyassets and equipment, (3) $102,647 of cash usednon-core businesses which are included in acquisitions and (4) $199,879 of purchases in excess of sales of securities associated with the Company's insurance operations. One of the insurance operations had an approximate $80,000 cash position at December 31, 1998, of which a significant portion of the cash was used to purchase securities during 1999. The remaining amount of cash used to purchase securities in excess of the sales of securities represents the investment of net cash generated by insurance premiums received from customers after payment of cash expenses which is included within net cash provided by operating activities. Cash Flows from Financing Activities:investing activities in 2000. Net cash used in financing activities was $564,463 in 2000 compared to $266,756 forin 1999. The Company used substantial proceeds from sales of assets and non-core businesses and from operating free cash flow to make substantial reductions to its debt in 2000 which is reflected in the year endedCompany's financing activities. OTHER MATTERS Subsequent to December 31, 1999, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $1,041,561 for the same period in 1998. The Company issued approximately $1,100,000 of long-term debt in 1998, which is included in the $1,041,561 amount above. Significant components of cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 1999, include: (1) increases in borrowings of $504,279 from the Company's revolving credit facilities offset by $365,936 for the early extinguishment of certain floating rate debt and ECI convertible debentures, (2) payments of debt of $259,004 and (3) payments of cash dividends of $96,779. At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company had a working capital deficit of $61,714 compared to working capital surplus of $578,755 as of December 31, 1998. The working capital deficit of $61,714 is primarily a result of the current liability of $89,812 at December 31, 1999 related to the Company's 1999 restructuring charges as well as related to $423,949 of current maturities of long-term debt, of which $179,704 relates to the Company's revolving credit facilities. As discussed earlier, certain balances outstanding on the Company's revolving credit facilities cannot be classified as long-term at December 31, 1999, due to the Company's current lack of access to the capital markets. As part of the Company's ongoing cash flow initiatives, the Company terminated or assigned certain interest rate swaps and all cross-currency interest rate swaps subsequent to year end and received approximately $110,658 in net pretax proceeds. These proceeds were primarily used to purchase certain of the Company's bonds, of which approximately $59,000 of these bonds were due in 2000. The Company had a current ratio 0.94:1 at December 31, 1999, compared to a current ratio of 1.92:1 at December 31, 1998. The Company had a cash balance of $88,221 at December 31, 1999 compared to a cash balance of $358,210 at December 31, 1998. Approximately $160,000 of the December 31, 1998 cash balance was contemplated to be used to repay ECI's revolving credit facility and AML had an approximate $80,000 cash balance at December 31, 1998 which was used to purchase securities in 1999. As of December 31, 1999, the Company's debt to capitalization ratio was 53.7% compared to 55.0% at December 31, 1998. Excluding the $362,428 of 1999 restructuring and nonrecurring charges, the interest coverage ratio for the year ended December 31, 1999 was 2.30:1, compared to 3.72:1 for the same period of 1998. At December 31, 1999, the Company had the ability to issue $900,000 in securities registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) under a shelf registration. In addition, 12,865 shares of common stock and a total of $187,000 of guaranteed promissory notes and convertible debentures are registered under a separate shelf registration to be used exclusively for acquisitions. The Company has suspended its acquisition program and does not anticipate these acquisition shelf registrations to be drawn upon in the near future. PREARRANGED FUNERAL SERVICES The Company sells prearranged funeral contracts in most of its service markets, including its major foreign markets. The Company has a marketing program to sell price guaranteed prearranged funeral contracts and the funds collected are generally held in trust or are used to purchase life insurance or annuity contracts. The amounts paid into trust funds or premiums paid on insurance contracts will be received in cash by a Company funeral service location at the time the funeral is performed. Earnings on trust funds and 17 19 increasing benefits under insurance and annuity funded contracts also increase the amount of cash to be received upon performance of the funeral service. Direct costs incurred with the sale of prearranged funeral contracts are a current use of cash which is partially offset with cash retained, pursuant to state laws, from amounts trusted and certain general agency commissions earned by the Company for sales of insurance products. The Company has an investment program which entails the ongoing consolidation of multiple trustees, the use of institutional managers with differing investment styles and consolidated performance monitoring and tracking. This program targets a real return in excess of the amount necessary to cover future increases in the cost of providing a price guaranteed funeral service as well as any selling costs. This is accomplished by allocating the portfolio mix to investments that match the anticipated maturity of the contracts. The Company targets an asset allocation for prearranged funeral trusts of approximately 60% equity, 30% fixed income and 10% alternative investments. The Company's North American prearranged funeral trust portfolio earned a return of 17.6%, 18.0% and 12.5% in 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively (including realized and unrealized gains and net of investment expenses). AML, which was acquired by the Company in 1998, has been a provider of insurance products used to fund Company prearranged funerals in North America for several years. During 1999, the Company began a strategic initiative to fund a higher percentage of its North American prearranged funeral sales through AML as opposed to third party insurance or trust funded contracts. Auxia primarily sells insurance and annuity products used to fund prearranged funerals to be performed by the Company's French funeral service locations. Prearranged funeral sales afford the Company the opportunity to protect both current market share and mix as well as expand market share in certain markets. The Company believes this will stimulate future revenue growth. Prearranged funeral services fulfilled as a percent of the total funerals performed at comparable North America funeral service locations approximates 28.9% in 1999 and 26.7% in 1998. This percentage is expected to grow, thereby making the number of funerals performed and related revenues, which will be recognized in future periods, more predictable. The total value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts includes both trust funded and insurance funded contracts and represents the original contract value plus any accumulated trust earnings or increasing insurance benefits. The total value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts consists of two components: (i) contracts funded by trust or third party insurance companies and (ii) contracts funded by the Company's insurance operations. The value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts to be funded by trust or third party insurance companies are included in Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues in the consolidated balance sheet. A portion of the value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts to be funded by the Company's insurance operations is included as a component of Reserves and annuity benefits -- insurance operations in the consolidated balance sheet and reflects only the actuarially determined amounts to be funded in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for life insurance companies. The remaining component of Reserves and annuity benefits -- insurance operations represents the actuarially determined amounts to be funded for non-SCI unperformed prearranged funeral contracts. As of December 31, 1999 and 1998, the total value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts was as follows (assuming the Company's contracts only, at face value, plus accrued earnings or increasing death benefits):
1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues.............. $3,186,081 $2,819,794 Contracts funded by the Company's insurance operations...... 1,101,371 932,056 ---------- ---------- $4,287,452 $3,751,850 ========== ==========
18 20 The following table summarizes the changes in the total value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts for the years ended December 31:
1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Beginning balance........................................... $3,751,850 $3,371,424 Net sales................................................. 578,263 490,289 Acquisitions/dispositions................................. 288,099 138,976 Realized earnings and increasing insurance benefits....... 128,251 129,484 Maturities................................................ (331,031) (274,107) Change in cancellation reserve............................ (80,020) (16,608) Effect of foreign currency and other...................... (47,960) (87,608) ---------- ---------- Ending balance.............................................. $4,287,452 $3,751,850 ========== ==========
The increase in net sales was due to the Company's revenue initiative to increase prearranged funeral sales. Acquisitions and dispositions has increased primarily due to the merger with ECI in January 1999. The increase in the cancellation reserve is due to adjustments made to better reflect the Company's historical experience. The recognition of the total value of unperformed prearranged funeral revenues is estimated to occur in the subsequent years as follows: 2000.................................................... $ 392,110 2001.................................................... 361,880 2002.................................................... 294,126 2003.................................................... 299,799 2004.................................................... 270,186 2005 through 2008....................................... 1,027,623 2010 and thereafter..................................... 1,641,728 ---------- $4,287,452 ==========
CREMATIONS In recent years there has been a steady growth trend in the number of cremations in North America that have been chosen as an alternative to traditional funeral service dispositions. Outside of North America, the cremation rate is much more stable. In 1999, 35.4% (34.6% in 1998) of all families served by the Company's comparable North America funeral service locations selected cremation, substantially more than the 25% national average according to industry studies. The Company has a significant number of operating locations in Florida and the west coast of North America where cremation rates have been historically higher than the national average. Though a cremation typically results in fewer sales dollars than a traditional funeral service, the Company believes funeral service locations which are predominantly cremation businesses typically have higher gross profit margin percentages than those exhibited at traditional funeral service locations. The Company has expanded its product alternatives in high cremation markets in North America which has resulted in higher average sales. The Company continues to believe there are markets in select areas within North America where products and services related to the memorialization of cremated remains represent a source of revenue and margin growth. Cremation memorialization has long been a tradition in Australia and the United Kingdom. Based on industry studies, approximately 60-70% of all dispositions in Australia and the United Kingdom were cremations. It is estimated that approximately 17% of all dispositions in France are cremations. The Company also operates the only nationally branded cremation society with the largest membership in North America called National Cremation Society (NCS). NCS currently operates in four high cremation states and has plans to expand into nine additional high cremation states and Canadian provinces in 2000. NCS locations are predominately store-front locations with little capital investment and have a prearranged 19 21 backlog of approximately 43,000 contracts as of December 31, 1999. While the average sale of NCS contracts is approximately $1,000 to $1,200, gross profit margins are in the 40% to 45% range. OTHER MATTERS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issuedadopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities: An Amendment of FASB Statement 133," in accordance with the extension provided for in SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities -- Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133." which is requiredIn accordance with these Standards, the Company will recognize a charge to be implementedincome, net of applicable taxes, of approximately $7,500 in the Company's first quarter of 2001. This statement establishesThese statements establish accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and requires recognition of all derivatives as assets or 23 25 liabilities in the statement of financial position and measurement of those instruments at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives will be recorded either in earnings or in other comprehensive income, based on the type of risk for which the instrument is determined to be an effective hedge. Any change in fair value of an instrument that is not designated as a hedge, or any portion of a change in fair value of a hedging instrument that is deemed ineffective, will be immediately recognized in earnings. The Company is currently assessing the impact that adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements. In December 1999, the Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" (SAB No. 101). SAB No. 101, as amended, is required to be applied beginning with the Company's second quarter of 2000. The Company, together with other members of the death care industry, are currently discussing directly with the Commission the application of SAB No. 101. Final resolution of the discussions will not have an impact on the Company's consolidated cash flows, but may have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition and on the manner in which the Company records preneed sales activities. YEAR 2000 ISSUE The Year 2000 issue, also known as "Y2K," refers to the inability of some computer programs and computer-based microprocessors to correctly interpret the century from a date in which the year is represented by only two digits (e.g., 98). As previously reported, the Company developed and implemented a plan to address the anticipated effects of Y2K issues related to the Company's production systems, networks, desktops, user-developed applications, vendor-supplied software, facilities and telecommunications and the supply chain. The Company established Y2K Program Offices at its corporate offices in Houston, Texas and Birmingham, England. These program offices were responsible for advising and monitoring the numerous facets of the Company's Y2K preparations and for promoting Y2K awareness. In addition, the program offices monitored the development of contingency plans that specified what would be done if the Company or key third parties experienced disruptions to critical business activities as a result of Y2K problems. The Company's Y2K plan was completed in all material respects prior to the anticipated Y2K failure dates. As of March 28, 2000, the Company has not experienced any significant business disruptions or system failures as a result of Y2K issues, nor is it aware of any Y2K issues that have affected its key suppliers or other significant third parties to an extent significant to the Company. However, Y2K compliance has many facets and potential consequences, some of which may not be foreseeable or may not be realized until future periods. Consequently, there can be no assurance that unforeseen circumstances may not arise, or that the Company will not in the future identify equipment or systems that are not Y2K-compliant. Because of this uncertainty, the Company's contingency plans outline a course of action should a date-related problem occur in the future. The aggregate costs for the Company to achieve Y2K readiness were approximately $33,715 of which $3,725 represents operating lease payments related to desktops and servers that will be incurred from 2000-2002. All costs associated with Y2K readiness are expected to be funded from cash flows from operations. The Company's actual costs incurred associated with Y2K readiness through December 31, 1999, were approximately $29,990, of which approximately $10,433 has been expensed and approximately $19,557 has been capitalized. The capitalized expenditures represent new hardware and new enterprise software that introduced new functionality to the Company. All of the estimated remaining $3,725 expenditures will be expensed over the course of the related lease term. 20 22 In an effort to report material costs related to the Company's Y2K effort, the Company has adopted a policy of capturing all costs of one thousand dollars or more, all contractor expenses, and internal costs for dedicated resources (those working exclusively on Y2K issues). As such, the Company acknowledges that many internal resources worked part-time on Y2K-related issues for which no payroll or overhead costs are being reported. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The statements contained in this Form 10-K that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be accompanied by words such as "believe," "estimate," "project," "expect," "anticipate,""anticipate" or "predict," that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. These statements are based on assumptions that the Company believes are reasonable; however, many important factors could cause the Company's actual results in the future to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made herein and in any other documents or oral presentations made by, or on behalf of, the Company. Important factors which could cause actual results of the Company to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include, among others, the following: 1) Changes in general economic conditions, both domestically and internationally, impacting financial markets (e.g. marketable security values, as well as currency and interest rate fluctuations) that could negatively affect the Company, particularly but not limited to, the Company's cemetery trust revenues, levels of interest expense;expense and changesnegative currency translation effects. 2) Changes in the Company's specific credit relationships impacting the availability of credit. 2) Changescredit and the general availability of credit in domesticthe marketplace. 3) The Company's ability to successfully implement and international political and/or regulatory environmentscomplete its strategic plan as defined in whichthis Form 10-K, including the Company operates, including taxinterest of third parties to enter into and accounting policies. 3)consummate alliances and joint ventures with the Company. 4) The Company's ability to generate expected proceeds from the sale of certain funeral and cemetery operations and to implement plans to improve recurring operating free cash flow. 5) Changes in consumer demand and/or pricing for the Company's products and services caused by several factors, such as changes in local death rates, cremation rates, competitive pressures and local economic conditions. 4) The Company's ability to sell preneed heritage cemetery property which is usually associated with new customers of the Company's cemeteries. 5) The Company's ability to successfully integrate prior acquisitions into the Company's business and to realize expected cost savings in connection with such acquisitions. 6) The Company's ability to successfully implement ongoing cost reduction initiatives, as well as changes in domestic and international economic, political and/or regulatory environments, which could negatively effect the implementation of the Company's cost reduction initiatives. 7) The Company's ability to successfully realize the estimated savings associated with the Company's cost reduction initiatives announced in 1999. 8) The Company's ability to successfully implement certain strategic revenue and marketing initiatives resulting in increased volume through its existing facilities. 9) The Company's ability to successfully implement certain strategic cash flow initiatives, including but not limited to the sale of non-core assets, the previously announced funeral8) Changes in domestic and cemetery consumer financing program,international political and/or regulatory environments in which could improve or generate cash flow for the Company operates, including tax and enhance the Company's ability to reduce debt. 10)accounting policies. 9) The Company's ability to successfully exploit its substantial purchasing power with certain of the Company's vendors. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements made herein or any other forward-looking statements made by the Company. 2124 2326 ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. The information presented below should be read in conjunction with notes nine and ten to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. The Company useshistorically used derivatives primarily in the form of interest rate swaps and cross-currency interest rate swaps in combination with local currency borrowings in order to manage its mix of fixed and floating rate debt and to hedge the Company's net investment in foreign assets. The derivative instruments held by the Company arewere for hedging purposes and arewere neither leveraged nor speculative in nature. MovementsIn 2000, the Company eliminated its participation in interest rates that impact the fair value of thederivative transactions by terminating or assigning away all foreign currency and interest rate swaps generally offset corresponding movementsas mentioned in note nine to the valueconsolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, thereby removing the underlying debt being hedged. Likewise, movements in currency rates that impact swaps generally offset corresponding movements in the valueCompany's hedges of the underlying foreign assets being hedged. In addition, currency movements that impact foreign interest expense due under the cross-currencyexchange rate and interest rate swaps generally offset corresponding movements inexposure and the earningsdiversification of floating rate exposure mentioned above. At December 31, 2000, the foreign operation.Company's total debt consisted of approximately 76% of fixed interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.81% and approximately 24% of floating interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 7.94%. At December 31, 1999, after giving consideration to the interest rate swaps, the Company's total debt consisted of approximately 61% of fixed interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.36% and approximately 39% of floating interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.49%. At December 31, 1998, the Company's total debt consisted of approximately 74% of fixed interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.17% and approximately 26% of floating interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.15%. The Company's overall sensitivity to floating interest rates is diversified in that approximately 28%Approximately 35% of the Company's floating rate exposure, as of December 31, 1999,2000, is based in eight markets other than the United States (47%(28% at December 31, 1998)1999). In general, the Company has hedged up to 100% of its net investment in foreign assets when such investment is considered significant and when it is reasonably cost efficient to do so. In addition, theThe Company does not have a significant investment in foreign operations that are in highly inflationary economies. Approximately 32%24% of the Company's net investment and 32%26% of its operating income from operations are denominated in foreign currencies at December 31, 1999. Due to the cross-currency hedges described above, approximately 13% of the Company's net assets and approximately 16% of the Company's income from operations are subject to translation risk at December 31, 1999. In January 2000, the Company materially modified its participation in derivative transactions by terminating or assigning away certain interest rate swaps and all cross-currency interest rate swaps as mentioned in note nine to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, thereby removing the Company's hedges of foreign exchange rate exposure and the diversification of floating rate exposure mentioned above.2000. Marketable Equity and Debt Securities -- Price Risk In connection with the Company's insurance operations, prearranged funeral operations and preneed cemetery merchandise and services sales, the Company ownsaffiliated funeral and cemetery trust funds own investments in equity securities and mutual funds which are sensitive to current market prices. Cost and market values as of December 31, 19992000 and 1998,1999, are presented in notes four, five and six to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. Market-Rate Sensitive Instruments -- Interest Rate and Currency Risk TheAt December 31, 2000, the Company's financialdebt instruments that were subject to interest rate and currency exchange rate risk at December 31, 1999, include debt instruments, U.S. dollar interest rate swaps, and cross-currency interest rate swaps.risk. The Company performs sensitivity analyses to assess the impact of these risks on earnings. This analysis reflects the impact of a hypothetical 10% adverse change in market rates. In actuality, market rate volatility is dependent on many factors that are impossible to forecast. Therefore, the adverse changes described below could differ substantially from the hypothetical 10% impact. The analysis conducted below excludes the assets of both the lending subsidiary and the Company's insurance operations. Instead, these are referenced separately in tabular format below. 22 24 A sensitivity analysis of those instruments with variable interest rate components was modeled to assess the impact that changing interest rates could have on pretax earnings. The sensitivity analysis assumedassumes an instantaneous 10% adverse change to the then prevailing interest rates with all other variables held constant. Given this model, the Company's pretax earnings, on an annual basis, would have beenbe negatively impacted by approximately $9,402$6,301 on December 31, 1999,2000, and $5,657 on December 31, 1998. Had the Company terminated certain interest rate swaps in December 1999, as discussed in note nine to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, this same sensitivity analysis indicates that the Company's pretax annual earnings would have been negatively impacted by approximately $11,664$9,402 on December 31, 1999. A similar model was used to assess the impact of changes in foreign exchange ratescurrencies on interest expense. At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company's debt and derivative exposure was primarily associated with the Euro, British pound, Canadian dollar and Australian dollar, Chilean peso, Swiss franc, and Norwegian krone.dollar. A 10% adverse change in the strength of the U.S. dollar against these currencies would have negatively impacted the Company's interest expense, on an annual basis, by approximately $1,998 on December 31, 2000, and $11,451 on December 31, 1999, and $12,229 on December 31, 1998. Had the Company terminated the cross-currency interest rate swaps in December 1999, as discussed in note nine to the consolidated financial statements in Item 8 of this Form 10-K, this same sensitivity analysis indicates that the Company's annual interest expense would have been negatively impacted by approximately $2,176 on December 31, 1999. 2325 25 For certain assets associated with the Company's lending subsidiary and insurance operations, the tables below present principal cash flows that exist by maturity date and the related average interest rates: AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1999:
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 THEREAFTER FAIR VALUE ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---------- ---------- Lending subsidiary receivables......... $16,545 $32,601 $40,239 $55,553 $33,854 $32,234 $211,026 Average rate........................... 5.96% 7.68% 6.20% 9.15% 9.63% 8.59% Insurance subsidiaries investments in debt securities...................... 26,075 5,073 7,098 15,166 44,417 861,894 959,723 Average rate........................... 3.96% 5.92% 5.77% 5.81% 5.14% 6.51%
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1998:
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 THEREAFTER FAIR VALUE ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- ---------- ---------- Lending subsidiary receivables........ $33,007 $14,369 $44,501 $107,117 $27,238 $43,297 $269,529 Average rate.......................... 7.70% 9.24% 8.54% 8.12% 8.97% 8.38% Insurance subsidiaries investments in debt securities..................... 85,316 70,369 76,233 108,416 74,231 503,804 918,369 Average rate.......................... 5.85% 5.38% 5.84% 5.42% 5.90% 4.93%
To reduce exposure to interest rate changes, portfolio investments are selected so the weighted average duration of the investments approximates the duration of associated policyholder liabilities. The insurance companies are subject to reinvestment risk upon either sale or maturity of the debt securities. Management believes that absence of any material amounts of "high-yield" or "non-investment grade" investments in the portfolios of the Company's insurance operations enhances the ability of the insurance companies to provide security to their policyholders. 24 2627 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA. INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND RELATED SCHEDULE
PAGE ---- Report of Independent Accountants........................... 2627 Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three years ended December 31, 1999................................... 272000................................... 28 Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 19992000 and 1998...................................................... 281999...................................................... 29 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three years ended December 31, 1999................................... 292000................................... 30 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the three years ended December 31, 1999............................. 302000............................. 31 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................. 3132 Financial Statement Schedule: II -- Valuation and Qualifying Accounts..................... 64
All other schedules have been omitted because the required information is not applicable or is not present in amounts sufficient to require submission or because the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements or the related notes thereto. 2526 2728 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of Service Corporation International In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Service Corporation International at December 31, 19992000 and 1998,1999, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 19992000 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. As discussed in note three to the opinion expressed above.consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for preneed sales activities. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Houston, Texas March 29, 2000 262001 27 2829 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- ---------- (AMOUNTS----------- ----------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Revenues................................................. $3,321,813 $2,875,090 $2,535,865Revenues................................................ $ 2,564,730 $ 3,007,958 $ 2,696,317 Costs and expenses....................................... (2,708,054) (2,156,320) (1,848,253) ---------- ---------- ----------expenses...................................... (2,237,088) (2,423,212) (1,996,108) ----------- ----------- ----------- Gross profit............................................. 613,759 718,770 687,612profit............................................ 327,642 584,746 700,209 General and administrative expenses......................expenses..................... (79,932) (82,585) (66,839) (66,781) Restructuring and nonrecurring charges...................non-recurring charges................. (461,072) (362,428) -- -- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income from operations................................... 168,746 651,931 620,831----------- ----------- ----------- Operating income (loss)................................. (213,362) 139,733 633,370 Interest expense......................................... (238,195)expense........................................ (281,548) (238,185) (177,053) (136,720) DividendsOther income............................................ 34,636 31,759 43,649 Loss on preferred securitiessale of SCI Finance LLC.....investment.............................. (56,704) -- -- (4,382) Other income............................................. 31,759 43,649 100,244 ---------- ---------- --------------------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, extraordinary gains and extraordinary gain (loss)................................................. (37,690) 518,527 579,973cumulative effect of accounting change..................................... (516,978) (66,693) 499,966 (Provision) benefit for income taxes..................... 3,393 (176,385) (205,421) ---------- ---------- ----------taxes.................... 91,455 15,469 (168,405) ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gain (loss)gains and cumulative effect of accounting change..................................... (425,523) (51,224) 331,561 Income from discontinued operations (net of income taxes of $6,543, $12,076 and $7,980 respectively)........... (34,297) 342,142 374,55213,347 16,927 10,581 Loss on disposals of discontinued operations (net of income taxes of $73,839).............................. (43,733) -- -- Extraordinary gain (loss)gains on early extinguishmentextinguishments of debt (net of income taxes of $1,071$12,630 and $23,383)............$1,071)........... 21,973 1,885 -- (40,802) ---------- ---------- ----------Cumulative effect of accounting change (net of income taxes of $552,491).................................... (909,315) -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss).............................. $(1,343,251) $ (32,412) $ 342,142 $ 333,750 ========== ========== ===================== =========== =========== Earnings per share: Basic: Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gain (loss).........gains and cumulative effect of accounting change................................... $ (.13)(1.56) $ 1.34(.19) $ 1.531.30 Income from discontinued operations................... .05 .06 .04 Loss from disposals of discontinued operations........ (.16) -- -- Extraordinary gain (loss)gains on early extinguishmentextinguishments of debt................................................ .08 .01 -- (0.17) ---------- ---------- ----------Cumulative effect of accounting change................ (3.34) -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss).............................. $ (4.93) $ (.12) $ 1.34 $ 1.36 ========== ========== ===================== =========== =========== Diluted: Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gain (loss).........gains and cumulative effect of accounting change................................... $ (.13)(1.56) $ 1.31(.19) $ 1.471.27 Income from discontinued operations................... .05 .06 .04 Loss from disposals of discontinued operations........ (.16) -- -- Extraordinary gain (loss)gains on early extinguishmentextinguishments of debt................................................ .08 .01 -- (0.16) ---------- ---------- ----------Cumulative effect of accounting change................ (3.34) -- -- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net income (loss).............................. $ (4.93) $ (.12) $ 1.31 $ 1.31 ========== ========== ===================== =========== =========== Basic weighted average number of shares..................shares................. 272,172 272,281 256,271 245,470 ========== ========== ===================== =========== =========== Diluted weighted average number of shares................shares............... 272,544 273,792 262,520 257,781 ========== ========== ===================== =========== ===========
(See notes to consolidated financial statements) 2728 2930 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ------------- ------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 88,22147,909 $ 358,21057,814 Receivables, net of allowances............................ 605,127 565,552449,989 585,269 Inventories............................................... 170,056 190,343 189,070Net assets of discontinued operations..................... -- 208,851 Other..................................................... 112,460 96,248239,345 101,220 ----------- ----------- Total current assets.............................. 996,151 1,209,080907,299 1,143,497 ----------- ----------- Investments -- insurance operations......................... 1,318,635 1,234,678 Prearranged funeral contracts............................... 4,080,367 2,898,139 2,588,806 Long-term receivables....................................... 1,562,418 1,408,0761,329,375 1,532,225 Cemetery property, at cost.................................. 2,026,484 2,182,410 2,035,897 Property, plant and equipment, at cost (net)................ 1,881,525 1,824,9791,675,263 1,879,979 Deferred charges and other assets........................... 1,286,967 1,151,430717,170 907,513 Names and reputations (net)................................. 2,475,356 1,813,2122,162,511 2,434,467 ----------- ----------- $14,601,601 $13,266,158$12,898,469 $12,978,230 =========== =========== LIABILITIES & STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities.................. $ 589,847501,355 $ 452,354576,751 Current maturities of long-term debt...................... 176,782 423,949 96,067 Income taxes.............................................. 44,069 81,9046,143 40,080 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities......................... 1,057,865 630,325684,280 1,040,780 ----------- ----------- Long-term debt.............................................. 3,114,515 3,636,067 3,764,590 Reserves and annuity benefits -- insurance operations....... 1,313,328 1,207,169 Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues.............. 4,537,669 3,186,081 2,819,794Deferred preneed cemetery contract revenues................. 1,815,157 -- Deferred income taxes....................................... 873,023 797,086503,292 864,780 Other liabilities........................................... 1,039,964 893,092267,735 755,249 Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $1 per share par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 272,064,618272,507,010 and 259,201,104272,064,618 issued and outstanding net(net of 2,792,5032,502,190 and 68,3732,792,503 treasury shares at par.................................................par)......................................... 272,507 272,064 259,201 Capital in excess of par value............................ 2,156,824 2,156,301 1,646,765 Retained earnings.........................................earnings (deficit)............................... (216,353) 1,126,898 1,232,758 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).............loss...................... (237,157) (59,990) 15,378 ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity........................ 1,975,821 3,495,273 3,154,102 ----------- ----------- $14,601,601 $13,266,158 =========== ===========
(See notes to consolidated financial statements) 28 30 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------- 1999 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss).................................... $ (32,412) $ 342,142 $ 333,750 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization..................... 252,145 202,277 157,550 Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes..... (46,071) 56,308 19,212 Restructuring and nonrecurring charges............ 362,428 -- -- Cash paid related to restructuring and nonrecurring charges............................ (37,553) -- -- Extraordinary (gain) loss on early extinguishment of debt, net of income taxes.................... (1,885) -- 40,802 Gains from dispositions (net)..................... (19,752) (30,627) (89,252) Provision for loan losses......................... 38,608 -- -- Realized gains on sale of investments............. (33,675) (65,313) -- Realized losses on sale of investments............ 32,465 42,026 -- Change in assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisitions: Increase in receivables......................... (223,405) (228,325) (174,429) Increase in other assets........................ (3,416) (71,824) (24,904) Increase in other liabilities................... 138,448 86,501 36,045 Other........................................... 6,925 (4,545) 3,160 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities.............. 432,850 328,620 301,934 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures................................. (211,481) (253,224) (230,532) Net effect of prearranged funeral production and maturities........................................ (39,239) (35,521) (5,537) Purchases of securities -- insurance operations...... (1,916,015) (1,225,955) (1,407,588) Sales of securities -- insurance operations.......... 1,716,136 1,200,334 1,383,934 Proceeds from sales of property and equipment........ 115,846 43,793 46,908 Acquisitions, net of cash acquired................... (102,647) (719,768) (409,731) Loans issued by lending subsidiary................... (76,110) (142,017) (98,446) Principal payments received on loans by lending subsidiary........................................ 97,569 70,178 45,915 Proceeds from sale of equity investment.............. -- -- 147,700 Purchases of equity investments...................... (1,400) (6,968) (87,643) Other................................................ (6,641) 9,273 (18,424) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities.................. (423,982) (1,059,875) (633,444) ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Increase in borrowings under revolving credit agreements........................................ 504,279 100,294 304,505 Long-term debt issued................................ -- 1,100,000 650,000 Early extinguishment of debt......................... (365,935) -- (449,998) Payments of debt..................................... (259,004) (76,329) (91,464) Repurchase of common stock........................... (45,750) -- -- Dividends paid....................................... (96,779) (88,360) (69,888) Bank overdrafts and other............................ (3,567) 5,956 (6,401) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities.... (266,756) 1,041,561 336,754 ----------- ----------- ----------- Effect of foreign currency............................. (12,101) 1,027 (2,498) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents... (269,989) 311,333 2,746 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year......... 358,210 46,877 44,131 ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year............... $ 88,221 $ 358,210 $ 46,877 ===========$12,898,469 $12,978,230 =========== ===========
(See notes to consolidated financial statements) 29 31 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ----------- --------- ----------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income (loss)......................................... $(1,343,251) $ (32,412) $ 342,142 Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax..... (13,347) (16,927) (10,581) Extraordinary gains on early extinguishments of debt, net of tax............................................ (21,973) (1,885) -- Loss on disposals of discontinued operations, net of tax................................................... 43,733 -- -- Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax...... 909,315 -- -- Depreciation and amortization........................... 224,031 246,090 197,330 Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes........... 45,039 (57,263) 50,517 Restructuring and non-recurring charges................. 461,072 362,428 -- Payments on restructuring charges....................... (46,655) (37,553) -- Net effect of interest rate component of swap terminations.......................................... (32,840) -- -- Loss on sale of investment.............................. 56,704 -- -- Gains from dispositions (net)........................... (17,180) (19,752) (30,627) Provision for loan impairment........................... -- 38,608 -- Change in assets and liabilities net of effects from acquisitions: Decrease (increase) in receivables.................... 191,137 (219,680) (224,525) (Increase) decrease in other assets................... (265,504) 28,893 (81,896) Decrease in other liabilities......................... (109,975) (6,621) (17,464) Other................................................. 30,775 7,273 (7,710) Net effect of prearranged funeral production and maturities............................................ 112,519 (39,239) (35,522) ----------- --------- ----------- Net cash provided by continuing operations.................. 223,600 251,960 181,664 Net cash provided by discontinued operations................ 144,640 141,650 111,435 ----------- --------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities................... 368,240 393,610 293,099 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures...................................... (83,370) (207,131) (251,825) Proceeds from sales of discontinued operations............ 278,025 -- -- Proceeds from sales of property and equipment............. 92,593 115,846 42,844 Acquisitions, net of cash acquired........................ (1,907) (102,647) (709,972) Loans issued by lending subsidiary........................ (5,104) (76,110) (142,017) Proceeds from sales of loans by lending subsidiary........ 84,803 -- -- Principal payments received on loans by lending subsidiary.............................................. 21,649 97,569 70,178 Deposits of restricted cash............................... (68,753) -- -- Purchases of equity investments........................... -- (1,400) (6,968) Other..................................................... (1,902) (13,282) 6,047 ----------- --------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations........ 316,034 (187,155) (991,713) Net cash used in discontinued operations.................... (122,966) (197,587) (32,641) ----------- --------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities......... 193,068 (384,742) (1,024,354) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net (decrease) increase in borrowings under revolving credit agreements....................................... (395,096) 504,279 100,294 Payments of debt.......................................... (126,342) (259,004) (76,329) Long-term debt issued..................................... -- -- 1,100,000 Early extinguishments of debt............................. (194,097) (365,936) -- Net effect of cross-currency component of swap terminations............................................ 143,498 -- -- Repurchase of common stock................................ -- (45,750) -- Dividends paid............................................ -- (96,779) (88,360) Bank overdrafts and other................................. 7,574 (3,566) 5,956 ----------- --------- ----------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities......... (564,463) (266,756) 1,041,561 Effect of foreign currency.................................. (131) (12,101) 1,027 ----------- --------- ----------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents........ (3,286) (269,989) 311,333 Adjust for change in cash and cash equivalents associated with discontinued operations.............................. (6,619) 58,660 (89,067) Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations at beginning of period....................................... 57,814 269,143 46,877 ----------- --------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations at end of period.................................................... $ 47,909 $ 57,814 $ 269,143 =========== ========= ===========
(See notes to consolidated financial statements) 30 32 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
ACCUMULATED CAPITAL IN RETAINED OTHER COMMON EXCESS OF RETAINEDEARNINGS COMPREHENSIVE STOCK PAR VALUE EARNINGS(DEFICIT) INCOME (LOSS) TOTAL -------- ---------- --------------------- ------------- --------------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Balance at December 31, 1996.......................... $236,193 $1,237,7831997........................ $252,924 $1,493,246 $ 728,108983,353 $ 33,233 $2,235,317 Comprehensive income: Net income.......................................... 333,750 333,750 Other comprehensive loss: Foreign currency translation........................ (29,795) (29,795) Unrealized loss on securities, net.................. (6,957) (6,957) ---------- Total other comprehensive loss................ (36,752) ---------- Comprehensive income.................................. 296,998 Common Stock issued: Stock option exercises and stock grants............. 820 9,296 10,116 Acquisitions........................................ 3,958 79,215 (3,832) 79,341 Debenture conversions............................... 492 5,925 6,417 Conversion of convertible preferred securities of SCI Finance LLC................................... 11,461 161,027 172,488 Dividends on common stock ($.30 per share)............ (74,673) (74,673) -------- ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- Balance at December 31, 1997.......................... 252,924 1,493,246 983,353 (3,519) $ 2,726,004 Comprehensive income: Net income..........................................income........................................ 342,142 342,142 Other comprehensive income: Foreign currency translation........................translation...................... 8,748 8,748 Unrealized gain on securities, net..................net................ 10,149 10,149 --------------------- Total other comprehensive income..............income............ 18,897 --------------------- Comprehensive income..................................income................................ 361,039 Common Stock issued: Stock option exercises and stock grants.............grants........... 3,593 56,485 60,078 Acquisitions........................................Acquisitions...................................... 2,499 94,625 97,124 Debenture conversions...............................conversions............................. 185 2,409 2,594 Dividends on common stock ($.36 per share)...................... (92,737) (92,737) -------- ---------- ---------- -------- --------------------- --------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 1998..........................1998........................ 259,201 1,646,765 1,232,758 15,378 3,154,102 Comprehensive loss: Net loss............................................loss.......................................... (32,412) (32,412) Other comprehensive loss: Foreign currency translation........................translation...................... (39,036) (39,036) Unrealized loss on securities, net..................net................ (36,332) (36,332) --------------------- Total other comprehensive loss................loss.............. (75,368) --------------------- Comprehensive loss....................................loss.................................. (107,780) Common Stock issued: Stock option exercises and stock grants.............grants........... 170 1,382 1,552 Acquisitions........................................Acquisitions...................................... 15,506 550,325 565,831 Debenture conversions...............................conversions............................. 48 718 766 Repurchase of common stock............................stock.......................... (2,861) (42,889) (45,750) Dividends on common stock ($.27 per share)...................... (73,448) (73,448) -------- ---------- ---------- -------- --------------------- --------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 1999.......................... $272,064 $2,156,301 $1,126,898 $(59,990) $3,495,2731999........................ 272,064 2,156,301 1,126,898 (59,990) 3,495,273 Comprehensive loss: Net loss.......................................... (1,343,251) (1,343,251) Other comprehensive loss: Foreign currency translation...................... (202,709) (202,709) Unrealized loss on securities, net................ (4,792) (4,792) Minimum pension liability adjustment, net......... (12,724) (12,724) Reclassification adjustment for realized loss on securities...................................... 27,014 27,014 Reclassification adjustment for realized loss on foreign currency translation.................... 16,044 16,044 ----------- Total other comprehensive loss.............. (177,167) ----------- Comprehensive loss.................................. (1,520,418) Common Stock issued: Stock option exercises and stock grants........... 33 100 133 Acquisitions...................................... 61 186 247 Contribution to employee 401(k)................... 356 456 812 Repurchase of common stock.......................... (7) (219) (226) -------- ---------- ----------- --------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 2000........................ $272,507 $2,156,824 $ (216,353) $(237,157) $ 1,975,821 ======== ========== ========== ======== ===================== ========= ===========
(See notes to consolidated financial statements) 3031 3233 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) NOTE ONE NATURE OF OPERATIONS The Company is the largest provider of death care services in the world through its funeral service cemetery and financial servicescemetery operations. At December 31, 1999,2000, the Company operated 3,8233,611 funeral service locations, 525569 cemeteries 198and 200 crematoria and two insurance operations located in 2018 countries on five continents. The funeral service locations and cemetery operations consist of the Company's funeral homes, cemeteries, crematoria and related businesses. Company personnel at the funeral service locations provide all professional services relating to funerals, including the use of funeral facilities and motor vehicles. Funeral related merchandise is sold at funeral service locations and certain funeral service locations contain crematoria. The Company sells prearranged funeral services whereby a customer contractually agrees to the terms of a funeral to be performed in the future. The Company's cemeteries provide cemetery interment rights (including mausoleum spaces, lots and lawn crypts) and sell cemetery related merchandise. Cemetery items are sold on an atneed or preneed basis. Company personnel at cemeteries perform interment services and provide management and maintenance of cemetery grounds. Certain cemeteries also operate crematoria. There are 200193 combination locations that contain a funeral service location within a Company owned cemetery. The financial services operations represent a combination of the Company's insurance operations primarily related to the funding of prearranged funeral contracts and a lending subsidiary which previously provided capital financing for independent funeral home and cemetery operations. NOTE TWO SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Service Corporation International and all majority-owned subsidiaries (the Company). Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior years to conform to current period presentation with no effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Cash Equivalents: The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Inventories and Cemetery Property: Funeral merchandise and cemetery burial property and merchandise are stated at the lower of average cost or market. DepreciationProperty, Plant and Amortization: Depreciation of property,Equipment, net: Property, plant and equipment is provided using the straight line method over the estimated useful lives of the various classes of assets. Property and plant are depreciated over a period ranging from seven to fifty years, equipment is depreciated over a period from five to twenty years and leasehold improvements are depreciated over a range of five to fifty years. For the three years ended December 31, 1999, depreciation expense was $127,974, $115,195, and $87,571, respectively.recorded at cost. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense whereas renewals and major replacements are capitalized. 31 33 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Prepaid management, consultativeCosts of property sold or retired and non-competition agreements, primarily with former ownersthe related accumulated depreciation are removed from the consolidated balance sheet; resulting gains and key employeeslosses are included in the consolidated statement of businesses acquired, are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lives (generally from five to ten years) of the respective contracts. Amortization expense associated with these agreements for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 was $26,659, $25,403 and $19,233, respectively. Net obtaining costs incurred pursuant to the sales of trust funded and third party insurance funded prearranged funeral contracts are deferred and amortized over 20 years, a period representing the estimated life of the prearranged funeral contracts. Amortization associated with these net obtaining costs for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 were $21,904, $12,930 and $11,198, respectively. Other miscellaneous amortization for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997 was $8,233, $3,399 and $1,899, respectively.operations. Names and Reputations: The excess of purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in transactions accounted for as purchases are included in Names and reputations and generally amortized on a straight line basis over 40 years which, in the opinion of management, is not necessarily the maximum period benefited. Fair values determined at the date of acquisition are determined by management or independent appraisals. Many of the Company's acquired funeral service locations have been providing high quality service to client families for many years. Such loyalty often forms the basic valuation of the funeral 32 34 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) business. Additionally, the death care industry has historically exhibited stable cash flows. The Company monitors the recoverability of names and reputations based on projections of future undiscounted cash flows of the acquired businesses. For the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, amortization expense was $67,375, $45,350, and $37,649, respectively. Accumulated amortization of names and reputations from continuing operations as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 was $311,826 and $246,285, respectively. Depreciation and Amortization: Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is provided using the straight line method over the estimated useful lives of the various classes of assets. Property and plant are depreciated over a period ranging from seven to fifty years, equipment is depreciated over a period from five to twenty years and leasehold improvements are depreciated over a range of five to fifty years. For the years ended December 31, 2000, depreciation expense from continuing operations was $109,995, $130,121 and $114,431, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 amortization expense of names and reputations from continuing operations was $65,541, $66,367 and $44,566, respectively. Prepaid management, consultative and non-competition agreements, primarily with former owners and key employees of businesses acquired, are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lives (generally from five to ten years) of the respective contracts. Amortization expense associated with these agreements for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 was $247,933$21,527, $26,659 and $179,803,$25,403, respectively. Net obtaining costs incurred pursuant to the sales of trust funded and third party insurance funded prearranged funeral contracts are deferred and amortized over 20 years, a period representing the estimated life of the prearranged funeral. In connection with the change in accounting associated with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB No. 101) (see note three to the consolidated financial statements), the Company wrote off certain previously deferred net obtaining costs. Amortization associated with net obtaining costs for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 were $7,116, $21,904 and $12,930, respectively. Other miscellaneous amortization from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 was $19,852, $1,039 and $0, respectively. Foreign Currency Translation: All assets and liabilities of the Company's foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect as of the end of the reporting period. Revenue and expense items are translated at the average exchange rates for the reporting period. The resulting translation adjustments are included in stockholders' equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statement of stockholders' equity. With respect to transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of the Company's operations, both realized and unrealized currency gains and losses associated with these transactions are recorded through the consolidated statement of operations. Funeral Operations: Funeral revenue is recognized when the funeral service is performed. The Company's trade receivables consist primarily of funeral services already performed. An allowance for doubtful accounts has been provided based on historical experience. The Company sells price guaranteed prearranged funeral contracts through various programs providing for future funeral services at prices prevailing when the agreements are signed. Revenues associated with sales of prearranged funeral contracts (which include accumulated trust earnings and increasing insurance benefits) are deferred until such time that the funeral services are performed (see note four to the consolidated financial statements). In 2000, the net effect of prearranged funeral production and maturities has been reclassified from cash flows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities. While cash flows related to these price guaranteed prearranged funeral contracts have characteristics of both cash flows from operating and investing activities, the predominant characteristics are those of cash flows from operating activities. For comparative purposes, the reclassification was made to the 1999 and 1998 consolidated statement of cash flows. 33 35 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Cemetery Operations: AllSales of atneed cemetery interment rights, merchandise and services are recognized when the service is performed or merchandise delivered. Preneed cemetery interment right sales of constructed cemetery burial property are deferred until a minimum percentage of the sales price has been collected. Revenues related to the preneed sale of unconstructed cemetery burial property will be deferred until such property is constructed and a minimum percentage of the sales price has been collected. Further, the Company defers certain direct obtaining costs associated with these sales which are expensed as revenue is recognized (see notes three and six to the consolidated financial statements). Prior to the change in accounting related to SAB No. 101, all cemetery interment right sales, together with associated merchandise and services, arewere recorded as income at the time contracts are signed. Costs related to the sales of interment rights include property and other costs related to cemetery development activities, and are charged to operations using the specific identification method. Costs related to merchandise and services are based on actual costs incurred or estimates of future costs necessary, including provisions for inflation when required. Allowances for customer cancellations are provided at the date of sale based upon historical experience. Pursuant to state law, all or a portion of the proceeds from cemetery merchandise or services sold on a preneed basis may be required to be paid into trust funds. Merchandise and services funds trusted at December 31, 2000 and 1999 were $942,896 and 1998 were $822,829, and $662,564, respectively (see note six to the consolidated financial statements).respectively. The Company recognizesdefers realized trust income oninvestment earnings related to these merchandise and services trusts in current cemetery revenues as trust earnings accrue to defray inflation costs recognized related tountil the associated merchandise andis delivered or services that have not yet been provided. Additionally, aare performed. A portion of the proceeds from the sale of cemetery property is required by state law to be paid into perpetual care trust funds. Earnings from these trusts are recognized in current cemetery revenues and are intended to defray cemetery maintenance costs, which are expensed as incurred. Perpetual 32 34 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) care funds trusted at December 31, 2000 and 1999 were $516,885 and 1998 were $519,538, and $418,109, respectively, (see note six to the consolidated financial statements).respectively. The principal of such perpetual care trust funds generally cannot be withdrawn by the Company and therefore is not included in the consolidated balance sheet. Insurance Operations: The Company accounts for its two life insurance operations under generally accepted accounting principles for life insurance companies. For traditional and participating life products, premiums are recognized as revenue when due from policyholders. Benefits and acquisition expenses are recognized as a constant percentage of earned premiums. Computations of life insurance reserves are based on anticipated investment yields (primarily 3.0% for the French insurance company and 5.8% for the U.S. insurance companies), mortality, surrenders, and provisions for unfavorable deviations. For annuity products, premiums are recorded in a policyholder account which is recorded to Reserves and annuity benefits -- insurance operations. Amounts assessed against the policyholder account for contract expenses and mortality coverage are recorded as revenue in proportion to estimated gross profits of the annuity contracts. To the extent recoverable, certain costs incurred related to the acquisition of new business are deferred. Such costs consist primarily of commissions, underwriting, policy issuance and direct marketing. Such expenses are referred to as deferred policy acquisition costs (DPAC). DPAC related to different products is amortized at a constant percentage over the life of the book of contracts as follows: over the expected premium paying period for traditional life insurance; based on the present value of the estimated gross margin amounts, with interest at the percentage used to calculate the assumed investment yield, for participating life insurance; and based on the present value of estimated gross profit amounts, with interest at the rate of interest that accrues to the policyholder balances, for annuities. DPAC is included as part of Deferred charges and other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. Also included as part of Deferred charges and other assets is the present value of future profits (PVP) on business in force of acquired insurance companies. Such amount represents the portion of costs to acquire such companies that is allocated to the value of the right to receive future cash flows from insurance contracts existing at the date of acquisition. PVP is amortized as follows: over the expected premium paying period for traditional life insurance; and over the estimated remaining life for annuities and participating life insurance. Investment income, net of investment expenses, and realized gains and losses related to Investments -- insurance operations are included within Revenues (seeSee note fivesix to the consolidated financial statements). Debt securities and marketable equity securities are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at quoted market value, if readily marketable, or at management's estimated fair value, if not readily marketable. The change in the unrealized gain or loss, net of deferred income tax, is recorded as a component of other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statement of stockholders' equity. Realized gains and losses on investment transactions are determined on the specific identification basis. When a decline in the value of a specific investment is considered to be other than temporary, a provision for impairment is charged to earnings and the carrying value of the investment is reduced. Premiums and discounts on fixed debt securities are amortized over their expected average lives using the interest method. Mortgage loans and real estate are generally carried at amortized cost. Policy loans are stated at the aggregate unpaid balance.statements regarding preneed cemetery activity. Derivatives: Amounts to be paid or received under interest rate swaps, including the interest rate provisions of the cross-currency swaps, are recorded on the accrual basis over the life of the swap agreements as an adjustment to interest expense. The related net amounts payable to, or receivable from, the counterparties are included in accrued liabilities or current receivables, respectively. Gains and losses resulting from currency movements on the cross-currency swaps that hedge the Company's net foreign investments are reflected as a part of foreign currency translation in other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statement of stockholders' equity, with the related net amounts due to, or from, the counterparties included in 33 35 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Otherother liabilities, or Deferred charges and other assets, respectively. Net deferred gains and losses on early termination of interest rate swaps are amortized into interest expense over the remaining lives of the original agreements. Recent Accounting Pronouncements: In June 1998,1999, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133,137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities -- Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133." which is requiredSFAS No. 137 defers the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to be implemented infiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 133, as well as SFAS No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities: An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133," effective January 1, 2001. In accordance with these Standards, the Company's first quarterCompany will recognize a charge to income, net of 2001.applicable taxes, of approximately $7,500. This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and requires recognition of all derivatives as assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measurement of those instruments at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivativesamount will be recorded either in earnings or in other comprehensive income, based on the type of risk for which the instrument is determined to be an effective hedge. Any change in fair value of an instrument that is not designatedclassified as a hedge, or any portioncumulative effect of a change in fair valueaccounting principle. This initial charge primarily relates to the recognition of a hedging instrument that is deemed ineffective, will be immediately recognizednet deferred charges from interest rate gains and losses realized in earnings. The Company isthe termination or assignment away of swap agreements. These charges are currently assessingbeing amortized into interest expense over the impact that adoption will have on its consolidated financial statements. In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" (SAB No. 101). SAB No. 101, as amended, is required to be applied beginning with the Company's second quarter of 2000. The Company, together with other membersterms of the death care industry,swap agreements, whereas the new standards require recognition as the derivative gains and losses are currently discussing directly with the Commission the application of SAB No. 101. Final resolution of the discussions will not have an impact on the Company's consolidated cash flows, but may have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial condition and on the manner in which the Company records preneed sales activities. NOTE THREE ACQUISITIONS In January 1999, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company merged with ECI in a stock-for-stock transaction in which ECI shareholders received approximately 15,501 shares of Company common stock valued at approximately $557,000 and approximately 1,200 options to purchase Company common stock valued at approximately $8,628. At the time of the merger, ECI owned 359 funeral service locations and 80 cemeteries in North America. The Company also acquired certain other funeral, cemetery, crematoria and insurance operations both domestically and internationally during the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998. The following table is a summary of all the acquisitions made during the two years ended December 31:
1999 1998 -------- -------- Number acquired (unaudited): Funeral service locations................................. 434 308 Cemeteries................................................ 95 47 Crematoria................................................ 9 18 Insurance operations...................................... -- 2 Purchase price.............................................. $658,500 $784,000
The consideration for these acquisitions consisted of combinations of cash, Company common stock and issued debt. All acquisitions have been accounted for under the purchase method of accounting; therefore, operating results of these acquisitions have been included since their respective dates of acquisitions.incurred. 34 36 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTE THREE ACCOUNTING CHANGE In 2000, the Company implemented Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements" (SAB No. 101) which changes the Company's accounting policies regarding the manner in which the Company records preneed sales activities. The implementation of SAB No. 101 had no effect on the consolidated cash flows of the Company. As a result of the required change, the Company's preneed sales activities are affected as follows: - Preneed sales of cemetery interment rights (cemetery burial property) -- revenue and all costs associated with the sales of preneed cemetery interment rights are recognized in accordance with the retail land sales provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 66 "Accounting for the Sales of Real Estate" (FAS No. 66). Under FAS No. 66, recognition of revenue and associated costs from constructed cemetery property must be deferred until a minimum percentage of the sales price has been collected. Revenues related to the preneed sale of unconstructed cemetery property will be deferred until such property is constructed and meets the criteria of FAS No. 66 described above. Previously, the preneed interment rights revenue and associated costs were recognized at the time the contract was signed with the customer. - Preneed sales of cemetery merchandise (primarily markers and vaults) -- revenue and all costs associated with the sales of preneed cemetery merchandise are deferred until the merchandise is delivered. Previously, the preneed cemetery merchandise revenue and associated costs were recognized at the time the contract was signed with the customer. - Preneed sales of cemetery services (primarily merchandise delivery and installation fees and burial opening and closing fees) -- revenue and all costs associated with the sales of preneed cemetery services are deferred until the services are performed. Previously, the revenue and associated costs were recognized at the time the contract was signed with the customer. - Prearranged funeral and preneed cemetery customer obtaining costs -- costs incurred related to obtaining new preneed cemetery and prearranged funeral business are accounted for under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 60 "Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises" (FAS No. 60). Under FAS No. 60, obtaining costs, which include only costs that vary with and are primarily related to the acquisition of new preneed cemetery and prearranged funeral business, are deferred. Previously, with respect to the prearranged funeral business, deferred obtaining costs included variable and fixed direct obtaining costs as well as direct marketing costs. With respect to the preneed cemetery business, obtaining costs were previously expensed as incurred. - Cemetery merchandise and services trust investment earnings -- investment earnings generated by assets included in merchandise and services trusts are deferred until the associated merchandise is delivered or services performed. Previously, the trust earnings were recognized as earned in the trust. 35 37 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The change in the Company's accounting policies resulting from implementation of SAB No. 101 has been treated as a change in accounting principle effective as of January 1, 2000. The cumulative effect of the above acquisitions on the consolidated balance sheet ataccounting change through December 31, was as follows:1999 resulted in a charge to net income of $909,315 (net of a $552,491 tax benefit), or $3.34 per diluted share recorded on January 1, 2000. The following table shows the unaudited proforma effects of retroactive application using the newly adopted accounting policies compared to historical results for the years ended December 31, 1999 and 1998.
1999 1998 ----------------------- ----------------------- PROFORMA HISTORICAL PROFORMA HISTORICAL ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Revenues from continuing operations......................... $2,745,114 $3,007,958 $2,354,822 $2,696,317 Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gains.............................. $ (210,668) $ (51,224) $ 147,854 $ 331,561 Net income (loss).................... (191,856) (32,412) 158,435 342,142 Basic earnings per share: Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gains........................... $ (.77) $ (.19) $ .58 $ 1.30 Net income (loss).................. (.70) (.12) .62 1.34 Diluted earnings per share: Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gains........................... $ (.77) $ (.19) $ .57 $ 1.27 Net income......................... (.70) (.12) .61 1.31
NOTE FOUR DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS In the third quarter of 2000, the Company completed the sales of its wholly owned insurance operations, Auxia and American Memorial Life Insurance Company (AMLIC). The financial statements have been reclassified to reflect these operations as discontinued. The operating results for Auxia have been included through August 31, 2000 and the operating results for AMLIC have been included through September 30, 2000, the dates of disposition of the respective companies. The net assets of these discontinued operations prior to the dates of disposition were segregated on the balance sheet and the components have been detailed below. Summary operating results of discontinued operations:
TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 --------- --------- --------- Current assets.............................................. Revenues.......................................... $ 112,803295,062 $ 52,339 Investments -- insurance operations......................... -- 622,379 Prearranged funeral contracts............................... 316,150 51,990313,855 $ 178,773 Cost and expenses................................. (275,172) (284,852) (160,212) --------- --------- --------- Income from discontinued operations before income taxes........................................... 19,890 29,003 18,561 Provision for income taxes........................ (6,543) (12,076) (7,980) --------- --------- --------- Income from discontinued operations............... $ 13,347 $ 16,927 $ 10,581 ========= ========= =========
36 38 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Net assets of discontinued operations:
DECEMBER 31, 1999 ------------ Assets: Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 30,407 Receivables, net of allowances............................ 19,858 Other current assets...................................... 11,240 Investments............................................... 1,318,635 Long-term receivables....................................... 38,203 91,299 Cemetery property........................................... 202,164 266,591receivables..................................... 30,193 Property, plant and equipment............................... 175,114 108,152equipment, at cost (net).............. 1,546 Deferred charges and other assets........................... 1,869 422,299assets......................... 379,454 Names and reputations....................................... 782,651 354,772 Current liabilities......................................... (127,887) (84,562) Long-term debt.............................................. (338,308) (53,609) Deferred incomereputations (net)............................... 40,889 ---------- Total assets...................................... $1,832,222 ========== Liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities.................. $ 13,096 Income taxes and other liabilities................. (171,330) (365,692)payable...................................... 3,989 Reserves and annuity benefits -- insurance operations....... -- (594,848)benefits............................. 1,313,328 Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues.............. (322,951) (54,218) Stockholders' equity........................................ (565,831) (97,124) --------- --------- Cash used for acquisitions........................income taxes..................................... 8,243 Other liabilities......................................... 284,715 ---------- Total liabilities................................. $1,623,371 ---------- Net assets of discontinued operations....................... $ 102,647 $ 719,768 ========= =========208,851 ==========
NOTE FOURFIVE PREARRANGED FUNERAL ACTIVITIES The Company sells price guaranteed prearranged funeral contracts through various programs providing for future funeral services at prices prevailing when the agreements are signed. Payments under these contracts are generally placed in trust accounts (pursuant to applicable law) or are used to pay premiums on life insurance or annuity contracts. Unperformed price guaranteed prearrangedThe balance in Prearranged funeral contracts that are not funded through Company insurance operations are included in the consolidated balance sheet as Prearranged funeral contracts. This balance represents amounts due from trust funds, customer receivables or third party insurance companies.companies related to unperformed, price guaranteed prearranged funeral contracts. A corresponding credit is recorded to Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues. Previously, this amount excluded prearranged funeral contracts funded through the Company's discontinued insurance operations. However, upon disposal of these operations in the third quarter of 2000, the amounts associated with those contracts to be funded by the Company's discontinued insurance operations were recorded consistent with contracts funded by other third party insurance companies. Funeral revenue is recognized on prearranged funeral contracts at the time the funeral service is performed. Trust earnings and increasing insurance benefits are accrued and deferred until the services are performed, at which timetimes these funds are also recognized in funeral revenues. Such amounts are intended to cover future increases in the cost of providing a price guaranteed funeral service. Net obtaining costs incurred pursuant to the sales of trust funded and third party insurance funded prearrangements are included in Deferred charges and other assets. These obtaining costs, which include sales commissions and certain other direct costs whichthat vary with and are primarily related to the acquisition of new prearranged funeral business, are deferred and amortized over 20 years, a period representing the estimated life of the prearranged funeral contracts. The aggregate net costs deferred as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 were $137,412 and 1998 were $345,383, and $263,429, respectively. Prearranged funeral contracts may also be funded by insurance policies written by the Company's insurance operations. Policy acquisition costs incurred by the Company's insurance operations are deferred as part of Deferred charges and other assets and amortized as prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles for life insurance companiesrespectively (see note twothree to the consolidated financial statements). The aggregate net costs deferred as of December 31, 1999 and 1998 were $44,091 and $13,832, respectively. 3537 3739 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Prearranged Funeral Contracts As previously mentioned, the balance in prearranged funeral contracts represents amounts due from trust funds, customer receivables or third party insurance companies related to unperformed, price guaranteed prearranged funeral contracts. The components of prearranged funeral contracts in the consolidated balance sheet, as well as the total value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts, at December 31 areis as follows:
2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Trusts: Receivables from trusts...................................Trust assets.............................................. $1,355,545 $1,405,273 $1,173,905 Receivables from customers................................ 249,763 290,997 280,005 Allowance for cancellation................................ (143,408) (148,523) (115,206) ---------- ---------- Net trust related assets.......................... 1,461,900 1,547,747 1,338,704 Third Party Insurance: Receivables from third party insurance companies.......... 2,825,991 1,463,029 1,349,674 Allowance for cancellation................................ (207,524) (112,637) (99,572) ---------- ---------- Net third party insurance related assets.......... 2,618,467 1,350,392 1,250,102 ---------- ---------- Prearranged funeral contracts............................... $2,898,139 $2,588,8064,080,367 2,898,139 Discontinued insurance operations: Receivables from discontinued insurance companies......... -- 1,164,331 Allowance for cancellation................................ -- (62,960) ---------- ---------- Net discontinued insurance related assets......... -- 1,101,371 ---------- ---------- Total value of prearranged funeral contracts................ $4,080,367 $3,999,510 ========== ==========
The allowance for cancellation is based on historical experience and is equivalent to approximately 9.0%8.6% of the total balance at December 31, 19992000 and 8.3%9.0% of prearranged funeral contracts at December 31, 1998.1999. Accumulated earnings from trust funds and increasing insurance benefits of third party insurance companies have been included to the extent that they have been accrued through December 31, 19992000 and 1998,1999, respectively. The cumulative trust funded total has been reduced by allowable cash withdrawals for trust earnings and amounts retained by the Company pursuant to various state laws. The activity in prearranged funeral contracts for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Beginning balance........................................... $2,898,139 $2,588,806 $2,628,104 Net sales................................................. 238,823 216,754 285,931 Acquisitions/dispositions.................................Acquisitions (dispositions)............................... (87,747) 267,754 142,808 Realized earnings and increasing insurance benefits for third party insurance companies........................ 141,823 113,902 105,866 Maturities................................................ (336,495) (199,693) (196,960) Change in cancellation reserve............................ 2,294 (46,382) (6,848) 1998 reclassificationReclassification of Companydiscontinued insurance operations..... 1,223,157 -- (232,209)Cumulative effect of accounting change.................... 59,326 -- Distributed earnings, effect of foreign currency and other.................................................. (58,953) (43,002) (137,886) ---------- ---------- Ending balance.............................................. $4,080,367 $2,898,139 $2,588,806 ========== ==========
The cost and market value associated withof the assets held in the trust funds underlying the Company's prearranged funeral contracts at December 31 are as follows:detailed below. In addition to these assets held in trust funds, the 38 40 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Company has net receivables due from third party insurance companies of $2,618,467 and $1,350,392 at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
2000 1999 1998 ----------------------- ----------------------- COST MARKET COST MARKET ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- DebtCash and cash equivalents............ $ 146,258 $ 147,412 $ 234,614 $ 231,299 Fixed Income Securities: U.S. Treasury...................... 81,711 81,785 117,827 108,898 Foreign government................. 157,704 165,977 137,983 141,778 Corporate.......................... 29,371 29,158 14,686 15,363 Mortgage-backed.................... 123,478 121,773 125,186 117,308 Asset-backed....................... 83,234 83,424 10,277 10,178 Municipal.......................... 3,606 3,662 9,724 9,498 Other.............................. 6,926 6,928 64 51 Equity securities: Government......................... $ 420,219 $ 407,450 $ 323,831 $ 356,853 Corporate.......................... 123,406 118,783 103,835 106,190 Equity securities.................... 656,161 775,691 503,821 554,256 Money market/other................... 205,487 208,155 242,418 228,085Preferred stock.................... 185 153 -- -- Common stock....................... 453,890 470,576 452,767 564,758 Mutual funds: Equity............................. 108,204 102,214 138,615 148,789 Fixed income....................... 75,398 76,440 97,862 93,837 Private equity and other............. 85,580 101,623 65,668 68,322 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Prearranged funeral trust assets..... $1,355,545 $1,391,125 $1,405,273 $1,510,079 $1,173,905 $1,245,384 ========== ========== ========== ==========
36 38 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Deferred Prearranged Funeral Contract Revenues Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues represents the original contract price, trust earnings and increasing insurance benefits on unperformed funeral contracts generally funded by trust or third party insurance companies. The total value ofamounts associated with unperformed prearranged funeral contracts consists of two components: (i) contracts funded by trust or third party insurance companies and (ii) contracts funded by the Company's discontinued insurance operations. The valueUpon disposal of the Company's discontinued insurance operations, the Company recorded the amounts associated with unperformed prearranged funeral contracts to be funded by trust orthese discontinued operations consistent with contracts funded by other third party insurance companies are included in Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues in the consolidated balance sheet. A portion of the value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts to be funded by the Company's insurance operations is included as a component of Reserves and annuity benefitscompanies. 39 41 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- insurance operations in the consolidated balance sheet and reflects only the actuarially determined amounts to be funded in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for life insurance subsidiaries. The remaining component of Reserves and annuity benefits -- insurance operations represents the actuarially determined amounts to be funded for non-SCI unperformed prearranged funeral contracts.(CONTINUED) The following table summarizes for the years ended December 31 the activity in deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues as well as reflectsreflecting the Company'stotal value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts to be funded through the Company's life insurance operations as if they were valued at original contract values plus increasing insurance benefits:contracts.
2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Beginning balance -- Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues.................................................. $3,186,081 $2,819,794 $2,805,429 Net sales................................................. 246,164 213,526 292,972 Acquisitions/dispositions................................. (83,513) 272,295 138,422 Realized earnings and increasing insurance benefits from third party insurance companies........................ 143,710 113,705 106,353 Maturities................................................ (270,097) (227,871) (192,817) Change in cancellation reserve............................ 2,293 (46,381) (6,848) 1998 reclassificationReclassification of Companydiscontinued insurance operations..... 1,223,157 -- (232,209)Cumulative effect of accounting change.................... 94,975 -- Effect of foreign currency and other...................... (5,101) 41,013 (91,508) ---------- ---------- Ending balance -- Deferred prearranged funeral contract revenues.................................................. 4,537,669 3,186,081 2,819,794 ---------- ---------- Unperformed contracts funded by Companydiscontinued insurance operations................................................ -- 1,101,371 932,056 ---------- ---------- Total value of unperformed prearranged funeral contracts.... $4,537,669 $4,287,452 $3,751,850 ========== ==========
NOTE FIVE INSURANCE OPERATIONS The Company acquired AML effective July, 1998. In addition,SIX PRENEED CEMETERY ACTIVITIES Pursuant to the implementation of SAB No. 101 in 2000, the Company has owned a French life insurance company (Auxia) since 1995.changed it accounting policies regarding the manner in which the Company records preneed sales activities. As discussed in detail in note three to the consolidated financial statements, the Company is now deferring revenues associated with certain preneed cemetery sales activities until cemetery burial property is constructed and meets the criteria of FAS No. 66, merchandise is delivered or services are performed. As of January 1, 2000, the Company had deferred preneed contract cemetery revenue of $1,639,606, net of cancellation reserve of $182,207. The primary purpose of these life insurance operations is to assistfollowing table summarizes the activity during 2000 in funding the Company's prearranged funeral program. 37 39 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Investments As part of the Company's funding of prearranged funeral contracts, the Company's life insurance operations invest in securities which are classified as "available-for-sale." The cost, market value and unrealized gains and losses related to investments at December 31 were as follows:deferred preneed cemetery contract revenues.
1999 --------------------------------------------------- AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED COST MARKET VALUE GAINS LOSSES ---------- ------------ ----------2000 ---------- Debt securities: U.S. treasury......................... $ 29,054 $ 27,528 $ -- $ (1,526) U.S. stateBalance as of January 1, 2000 from cumulative effect of accounting change......................................... $1,639,606 Net sales................................................. 406,483 Acquisitions (dispositions) and political subdivisions....................... 76,726 70,930 30 (5,826) French government..................... 87,893 85,938 261 (2,216) Other foreign government (primarily European).......................... 63,503 62,394 155 (1,264) Corporate............................. 571,560 534,110 676 (38,126) Mortgage-backed....................... 126,825 121,714 313 (5,424) Asset-backed.......................... 55,583 53,455 132 (2,260) Redeemable preferred stock............ 4,028 3,654 22 (396) Equity securities: Nonredeemable preferred stock......... 1,040 870 -- (170) Common stock.......................... 65,587 113,004 47,689 (272) Mutual funds: Equity................................ 96,621 136,243 39,622 -- Debt.................................. 54,515 57,166 2,651 -- Mortgage loans.......................... 914 914 -- -- Real estate, net of accumulated depreciationother..................... 1,317 Realized earnings on merchandise and amortization......... 32,547 32,547 -- -- Policy loans............................ 18,168 18,168 -- -- ---------- ---------- ------- -------- $1,284,564 $1,318,635 $91,551 $(57,480) ========== ========== ======= ========
38 40 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
1998 --------------------------------------------------- AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED COST MARKET VALUE GAINS LOSSES ---------- ------------ ---------- ---------- Debt securities: U.S. treasury......................... $ 8,841 $ 9,137 $ 296 $ -- French government..................... 241,033 251,187 10,545 (391) Other foreign government (primarily European).......................... 131,151 132,876 1,725 -- Corporate............................. 338,181 341,191 5,895 (2,885) Mortgage-backed....................... 145,790 147,254 1,757 (293) Asset-backed.......................... 32,340 32,925 704 (119) Redeemable preferred stock............ 3,879 3,799 4 (84) Equity securities: Nonredeemable preferred stock......... 1,246 1,335 89 -- Common stock.......................... 85,439 117,493 33,483 (1,429) Mutual funds: Equity................................ 74,707 81,998 7,291 -- Debt.................................. 59,058 60,783 1,725 -- Mortgage loans.......................... 1,301 1,301 -- -- Real estate, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization......... 34,636 34,636 -- -- Policy loans............................ 18,763 18,763 -- -- ---------- ---------- ------- ------- $1,176,365 $1,234,678 $63,514 $(5,201) ========== ========== ======= =======
The contractual maturities of debt securities as of December 31, 1999 were as follows:
AMORTIZED MARKET COST VALUE ---------- -------- Within one year............................................. $ 26,312 $ 26,075 After one year through five years........................... 73,187 71,752 After five years through ten years.......................... 357,929 343,986 After ten years............................................. 375,336 342,740 ---------- -------- Subtotal.......................................... 832,764 784,553 Mortgage and asset-backed securities........................ 182,408 175,170 ---------- -------- $1,015,172 $959,723 ========== ========
Net investment income for the years ended December 31 was as follows:
1999 1998 1997 ------- ------- ------- Debt securities......................................... $57,322 $35,941 $14,247 Equity securities....................................... 1,749 4,717 3,539 Other................................................... 5,510 2,066 -- ------- ------- ------- Total investment income....................... 64,581 42,724 17,786 Investment expenses..................................... (5,344) (4,131) (3,053) ------- ------- ------- Net investment income......................... $59,237 $38,593 $14,733 ======= ======= =======
39 41 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The gross realized gains and gross realized losses from sales of securities for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
1999 1998 1997 ----------------------------- ---------------------------- --------------------------- GAIN LOSS NET GAIN LOSS NET GAIN LOSS NET ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Debt securities...... $11,651 $(31,746) $(20,095) $42,493 $(27,391) $15,102 $20,192 $(3,617) $16,575 Equity securities.... 22,024 (719) 21,305 22,820 (14,635) 8,185 17,516 (3,755) 13,761 ------- -------- -------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Realized gain (loss)............. $33,675 $(32,465) $ 1,210 $65,313 $(42,026) $23,287 $37,708 $(7,372) $30,336 ======= ======== ======== ======= ======== ======= ======= ======= =======
The amount of net investment income and realized gain (loss) which are allocable to policyholders but included above is $12,412, $21,800 and $19,015 for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively, and are included in Costs and expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. Changes in unrealized gain/loss on investments for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
1999 1998 1997 -------- ------- ------- Fixed income securities................................ $(72,646) $13,930 $ 3,744 Equity securities...................................... 48,404 20,147 21,172 -------- ------- -------services trust funds.................................................. 25,939 Maturities................................................ (240,118) Change in unrealized gain (loss) on investments........ $(24,242) $34,077 $24,916 ======== ======= =======cancellation reserve............................ (18,070) ---------- Balance as of December 31, 2000............................. $1,815,157 ==========
Present Value of Future Profits An analysis of PVP for the years ended December 31 is provided as follows:
1999 1998 ------- ------- Balance at beginning of year................................ $45,182 $12,222 Additions due to acquisitions............................... 945 36,630 Amortization, net of interest accrued....................... (5,785) (4,476) Effect of foreign currency.................................. (1,630) 806 ------- ------- Balance at end of year...................................... $38,712 $45,182 ======= =======
It is anticipated that PVP will be reduced by the following amounts in future years: 2000...................................................... $ 5,122 2001...................................................... 4,596 2002...................................................... 3,582 2003...................................................... 3,117 2004...................................................... 2,302 Thereafter................................................ 19,993 ------- $38,712 =======
Statutory Financial Information The Company's insurance operations are required to file financial statements with state (for U.S. companies) or national (for the French company) insurance regulatory authorities prepared on an 40 42 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) accounting basis prescribed or permitted by such authorities (statutory basis). Certain statutory amounts were as follows as of and for the year ended December 31, 1999:
UNITED STATES FRANCE ------------- ------- Capital and surplus......................................... $61,539 $63,606 Net income.................................................. 8,107 7,226
Under statutory regulations, AML must maintain certain minimum amounts of statutory capital and statutory surplus. AML is also regulated by state regulatory authorities as to amounts of dividends which can be paid without prior approval of regulatory authorities. In 2000, AML can distribute dividends to the Company of up to $5,904 without prior approval. Participating Life Insurance Participating policies represented approximately 29% and 33% of total life insurance in force at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Participating policies represented approximately 22% and 51% of premium income for 1999 and 1998, respectively. Dividends on participating policies amounted to $7,790 in 1999 and $25,548 in 1998. The amount of dividends is determined through contract provision (within French legal requirements) for all life insurance policies issued by Auxia and by the contract provisions of any participating policies issued by AML. NOTE SIX CEMETERY TRUST FUNDS Merchandise and Services Trusts Amounts paid into cemetery merchandise and services trusts are included in long-term receivables, at cost. The cost and market values associated with the assets held in the cemetery merchandise and services trust funds underlying the Company's long-term receivables at December 31 were as follows:
2000 1999 1998 ------------------- ------------------- COST MARKET COST MARKET -------- -------- -------- -------- DebtCash and cash equivalents.................. $ 77,376 $ 77,408 $160,246 $160,738 Fixed Income Securities: U.S. Treasury............................ 131,095 135,304 105,413 98,430 Foreign government....................... 9,308 9,349 9,272 9,275 Corporate................................ 15,946 16,318 13,091 11,197 Mortgage-backed.......................... 147,782 149,658 145,758 140,760 Asset-backed............................. 85,947 89,427 560 545 Municipal................................ 109 114 114 111 Other.................................... 4,717 4,643 356 305 Equity securities: Government............................... $267,357 $255,494 $204,277 $201,399 Corporate................................ 87,422 82,357 83,845 84,503 Equity securities.......................... 357,451 362,747 295,210 291,222 Money market/other......................... 110,599 111,463 79,232 79,284Preferred stock.......................... 129 101 -- -- Common stock............................. 268,510 261,720 215,695 220,071 Mutual funds: Equity................................... 105,330 94,827 99,165 100,463 Fixed income............................. 64,207 64,515 57,367 53,648 Private equity and other................... 32,440 31,169 15,792 16,518 -------- -------- -------- -------- Preneed cemetery merchandise and services trust assets............................. $942,896 $934,553 $822,829 $812,061 $662,564 $656,408 ======== ======== ======== ========
As a result of implementing SAB No. 101 (see note three to the consolidated financial statements), all realized investment earnings for the year ended December 31, 2000 related to these cemetery merchandise and services trust funds are deferred until the associated merchandise is delivered or service is performed. Prior to 2000, the realized investment earnings were recognized as earned in the trusts. For the year ended December 31, 2000, realized investment earnings related to these cemetery merchandise and service trust funds that were deferred amounted to $25,939. The realized investment earnings recognized in the consolidated statement of operations related to these cemetery merchandise and services trust funds were $19,947, $39,930 $69,466 and $49,305$69,466 for the three years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, and 1997, respectively. 41 43 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Perpetual Care Trusts The cost and market values associated with the assets held in perpetual care trust funds at December 31 were as follows: 41 43 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
2000 1999 1998 ------------------- ------------------- COST MARKET COST MARKET -------- -------- -------- -------- DebtCash and cash equivalents.................. $ 42,690 $ 43,074 $ 48,582 $ 50,478 Fixed Income Securities: U.S. Treasury............................ 60,153 62,818 39,567 39,202 Foreign government....................... 17,387 19,542 19,269 18,493 Corporate................................ 56,992 58,469 39,096 39,520 Mortgage-backed.......................... 84,204 84,767 69,734 70,970 Asset-backed............................. 29,519 31,064 7,667 7,982 Municipal................................ 89 162 244 260 Other.................................... 1,804 3,169 113 47 Equity securities: Government............................... $ 75,040 $ 67,011 $ 33,530 $ 33,473 Corporate................................ 266,325 254,926 230,798 233,599 Equity securities.......................... 98,820 105,856 134,555 126,853 Money market/other......................... 79,353 79,865 19,226 19,206Preferred stock.......................... -- -- -- -- Common stock............................. 50,602 59,228 12,994 23,813 Mutual funds: Equity................................... 50,909 47,675 103,454 83,403 Fixed income............................. 91,690 84,317 148,742 141,859 Private equity and other................... 30,846 31,989 30,076 31,631 -------- -------- -------- -------- Perpetual care trust assets................ $516,885 $526,274 $519,538 $507,658 $418,109 $413,131 ======== ======== ======== ========
Realized investment earnings from these perpetual care trust funds are recognized in current cemetery revenues and are intended to defray cemetery maintenance costs, which are expensed as incurred. The realized investment earnings related to these perpetual care trust funds were $26,660, $25,950 $27,814 and $25,666$27,814 for the three years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 1998 and 1997,1998, respectively. NOTE SEVEN INCOME TAXES The provision or benefit for income taxes includes United States federal income taxes, determined on a consolidated return basis, foreign, state and local income taxes. Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, extraordinary gains and extraordinary gain (loss) related to the early extinguishmentcumulative effect of debtan accounting change for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
2000 1999 1998 1997 ----------------- -------- -------- United States........................................ $(61,230) $419,450 $474,478 Foreign.............................................. 23,540 99,077 105,495States....................................... $(474,256) $(77,304) $411,578 Foreign............................................. (42,722) 10,611 88,388 --------- -------- -------- -------- $(37,690) $518,527 $579,973 ========$(516,978) $(66,693) $499,966 ========= ======== ========
42 44 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Income tax provision (benefit) for the years ended December 31 consisted of the following:
2000 1999 1998 1997 ----------------- -------- -------- Current: United States......................................States..................................... $(149,465) $ 24,194 $100,110 $157,450 Foreign............................................23,155 $ 97,929 Foreign........................................... 12,436 13,141 10,881 7,022 State and local.................................... 5,343 9,086 21,737local................................... 535 5,498 9,078 --------- -------- -------- -------- 42,678 120,077 186,209 --------(136,494) 41,794 117,888 --------- -------- -------- Deferred: United States...................................... (17,670) 48,861 15,045 Foreign............................................ (24,670) (697) 1,432States..................................... 47,923 (22,460) 48,261 Foreign........................................... (13,717) (30,928) (5,871) State and local.................................... (3,731) 8,144 2,735local................................... 10,833 (3,875) 8,127 --------- -------- -------- -------- (46,071) 56,308 19,212 --------45,039 (57,263) 50,517 --------- -------- -------- Total provision (benefit)................................... $ (3,393) $176,385 $205,421 ========(91,455) $(15,469) $168,405 ========= ======== ========
The Company made income tax payments on continuing operations of approximately $30,300,$56,007, $24,500 and $126,000, excluding income tax refunds of $35,032, $8,488 and $155,400,$9,538, for the three years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, and 1997, respectively. 42 44 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The differences between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and the Company's effective tax rate for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
2000 1999 1998 1997 ----------------- -------- -------- Computed tax provision (benefit) at the applicable federal statutory income tax rate................. $(13,191) $181,485 $202,991rate............... $(180,942) $(23,343) $174,988 State and local taxes, net of federal income tax benefits.......................................... 1,048 11,199 15,906benefits........................................ 7,389 1,055 11,183 Dividends received deduction and tax exempt interest..........................................interest........................................ (2,005) (210) (1,178) (1,618) Amortization of names and reputations...............reputations............. 11,485 11,844 6,423 5,622 Enacted tax rate change.............................change........................... -- -- (2,218) (5,491) Foreign jurisdiction tax rate difference............ (15,166) (18,576) (12,909)difference.......... (14,472) (16,899) (19,612) Write down of names and reputations.................assets.............................. 92,155 11,528 (260) 1,319 Nondeductible expenses.............................. 2,315 1,718 1,301 Other............................................... (1,561) (2,208) (1,700) --------Other............................................. (5,065) 556 (921) --------- -------- -------- Provision (benefit) for income taxes......taxes.... $ (3,393) $176,385 $205,421 ========(91,455) $(15,469) $168,405 ========= ======== ======== Total effective tax rate.................. (9.0)rate................ (17.7)% 34.0% 35.4% ========(23.2)% 33.7% ========= ======== ========
43 45 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Deferred taxes are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted marginal tax rates. The tax effects of temporary differences and carry-forwards that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31 consisted of the following:
2000 1999 1998--------- ---------- -------- Receivables, principally due to sales of cemetery interment rights and related products............................... $ -- $ 279,153 $224,614 Inventories and cemetery property, principally due to purchase accounting adjustments........................... 549,555 541,063 501,974 Property, plant and equipment and investments, principally due to depreciation and to purchase accounting adjustments....... 78,496 91,831adjustments............................................... 118,433 78,650 Other....................................................... 141,203 99,744142,320 130,943 --------- ---------- -------- Deferred tax liabilities.................................. 1,039,915 918,163810,308 1,029,809 --------- ---------- --------Receivables, principally due to sales of cemetery interment rights and related products............................... (163,952) -- Deferred revenue on prearranged funeral and cemetery contracts, principally due to earnings from trust funds.............. (46,051) (27,270)funds... (133,620) (21,987) Accrued liabilities......................................... (93,443) (2,927) Carry-forwards(93,381) (98,434) Loss and foreign tax credits......................credit carry-forwards.................. (72,424) (73,851) (36,789)--------- ---------- -------- Deferred tax assets....................................... (213,345) (66,986)(463,377) (194,272) --------- ---------- -------- Valuation allowance......................................... 69,199 27,278 13,058--------- ---------- -------- Net deferred income taxes................................. $ 853,848 $864,235416,130 $ 862,815 ========= ========== ========
During the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, taxTax expense resulting from allocating certain tax benefits directly to capital in excess of par value totaled $113, $42,794 at December 31, 1998 and $3,799, respectively.was insignificant at December 31, 1999 and 2000. Current refundable income taxes and foreign current deferred tax assets are included in Other current assets, long-term deferred tax assets associated with AML are included in Deferred charges and other assets, with current taxes payable and current deferred tax liabilities being reflected as Income taxes inon the consolidated balance sheet. 43 45 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) At December 31, 19992000 and 1998,1999, United States income taxes had not been provided on $397,443$264,379 and $333,890,$309,000, respectively, of undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries since it is the Company's intention to permanently reinvest such earnings. Although it is not practicable to determine the deferred tax liability on the unremitted earnings, credits for income taxes paid by the Company's foreign subsidiaries will be available to significantly reduce any U.S. tax if these foreign earnings are remitted. As of December 31, 19992000 the Company had United States foreignrecorded a charge to reduce the carrying value of a Canadian equity investment. A deferred tax credit carry-forwards of $2,800 which will expire in the years 2000 through 2001.asset and valuation allowance has been established related to this charge. Various subsidiaries have international, federal and state operating loss carry-forwards of $431,696$470,295 with expiration dates through 2014.2018. The Company believes that some uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of these tax credit and loss carry-forwards, therefore a valuation allowance has been established for the carry-forwards not expected to be realized. The increase in the valuation allowance is primarily attributable to netthe charge to reduce the carrying value of the Canadian equity investment. 44 46 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The operating losses.loss carry-forwards will expire as follows: 2001..................................................... $ 3,585 2002..................................................... 4,578 2003..................................................... 15,375 2004..................................................... 20,062 2005..................................................... 83,237 Thereafter............................................... 343,458 -------- Total.......................................... $470,295 ========
NOTE EIGHT DEBT Debt as of December 31 was as follows:
2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Bank revolving credit agreements and commercial paper.......paper................. $ 789,750 $1,179,704 $ 650,596 6.375% notes due in 2000.................................... 150,000-- 150,000 6.75% notes due in 2001..................................... 150,000123,000 150,000 8.72% amortizing notes due in 2002.......................... 39,149 71,174 114,259 8.375% notes due in 2004.................................... 51,840 51,840 7.375% notes due in 2004.................................... 250,000 250,000 6.0% notes due in 2005...................................... 600,000591,550 600,000 7.2% notes due in 2006...................................... 150,000 150,000 6.875% notes due in 2007.................................... 150,000 150,000 6.5% notes due in 2008...................................... 200,000 200,000 7.7% notes due in 2009...................................... 200,000 200,000 6.95% amortizing notes due in 2010.......................... 49,202 52,557 55,691 Floating rate notes due in 2011 (putable in 1999)........... -- 200,000 7.875% debentures due in 2013............................... 55,627 55,627 7.0% notes due in 2015 (putable in 2002).................... 300,000186,040 300,000 6.3% notes due in 2020 (putable in 2003).................... 300,000 300,000 Medium term notes, maturities through 2019, fixed average interest rate of 9.32%.................................... 35,720 35,720 Convertible debentures, interest rates range from 4.75%-5.5%, due through 2008, conversion price ranges from $11.25-$50.00............................................. 49,213 49,97949,213 Mortgage and other notes payable with maturities through 2050...................................................... 86,219 136,368 216,833 Deferred loan costs......................................... (16,013) (22,187) (19,888) ---------- ---------- Total debt..................................................debt........................................ 3,291,297 4,060,016 3,860,657 Less current maturities..................................... (176,782) (423,949) (96,067) ---------- ---------- Total long-term debt.............................. $3,114,515 $3,636,067 $3,764,590 ========== ==========
The Company's primary revolving credit agreements, as amended, provide for borrowings up to $1,600,000$988,287 and consistsconsisted of threetwo committed facilities -- two 364-day facilitiesa 2-year term loan and a 5-year, multi-currency revolving facility. These credit facilities are primarily usedwere amended in November 2000. Significant terms of the amendments include certain agreements made by the Company to supportreduce commitment amounts on the previous issuancecredit facilities based upon net cash proceeds generated from joint venture and asset sale transactions closed after November 2000; changes to definitions and calculations of commercial paperfinancial covenants related to a maximum debt-to-capitalization ratio, a minimum interest coverage ratio and for general corporate purposes. 44a minimum net worth requirement; limits on the amount of Company assets that could be joint ventured or sold; and certain restrictions on future acquisition activity without lender 45 4647 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) One 364-dayapproval. Under the terms of the amended credit agreements, the covenants will continue to be calculated using information without the implementation of SAB No. 101, until such time as the Company negotiates revised covenant calculations under the credit agreements. These facilities are primarily used for general corporate purposes. The commitment for the 2-year term loan, originally $300,000, had been reduced to $296,486 at December 31, 2000. The commitment for the 5-year, multi-currency revolving facility, which expires June 25, 2000, allowsoriginally $700,000, was $691,801 at December 31, 2000. This 5-year facility also includes provisions for borrowings up to $300,000 and contains provisions that permit the Company to convert the outstanding balance into a two-year term loan upon maturity. The second 364-day facility allows for borrowings up to $600,000 and expires November 1, 2000. The 5-year, multi-currency facility permits borrowings up to $700,000, including $500,000 in various foreign currencies, and expirescurrencies. Both facilities mature in June 27, 2002. Interest rates for these facilities are based on various indices as determined by the Company. For eachA facility a quarterly fee is paid quarterly on the total commitment amount rangingfor each facility. The fee ranges from 0.25% to 0.50% depending on the Company's senior debt ratings. ThisThe fee for each facility was 0.50% and 0.25% at December 31, 2000 and 1999, however, the fees were increased to 0.50% in January 2000 as a result of the Company's senior debt rating downgrade. Additionally, these credit facilities have financial compliance provisions, including a maximum debt-to- capitalization ratio of 60%, a minimum interest coverage ratio of 2.75, a minimum net worth requirement defined in the facility agreements, and limitations on cash distributions, subsidiary borrowings, liens and guarantees.respectively. Approximately $870,545$789,750 was outstanding under the above facilities at December 31, 1999,2000, with a weighted average rate of 6.97%7.95% ($217,345870,545 at December 31, 1998,1999, with a weighted average interest rate of 5.65%6.97%). Approximately $295,545 ofOf these borrowings, approximately $271,263 was denominated in various foreign currencies under the 5-year facility at December 31, 19992000 ($217,345295,545 at December 31, 1998)1999). The Company's commercial paper program is backed by the above facilities.facilities; however, the Company's downgraded credit ratings have rendered it unable to access the commercial paper market. At December 31, 1999, $309,159 of2000, all previously issued commercial paper had matured. Commercial paper outstanding at December 31, 1999, was outstanding$309,159 with a weighted average interest rate of 6.58% ($433,251 with. The Company's outstanding debt at December 31, 2000 had a weighted average interest rate of 6.68% at December 31, 1998). The commercial paper borrowings and revolving notes generally have maturities ranging from 17.08%, compared to 180 days. Historically, the Company has classified borrowings under these facilities as long-term debt since it has been the Company's intent to refinance such borrowings with long-term debt or equity. In 1999, however, the Company's downgraded credit ratings, both short-term and long-term, have limited its access to the capital markets. As a result, borrowings of $179,704 which are either funded or backed by the credit facilities which are in excess of $1,000,000 have been classified as current6.83% at December 31, 1999. In March 1999, the Company repurchased two issues of debt. On March 26, 1999, the Company repurchased the $200,000 floating-rate notes, which were originally due April 2011. These notes were to be remarketed in April 1999 as fixed-rate notes. The Company chosewas not a party to refinance with commercial paperany swap agreements at December 31, 2000; however, at December 31, 1999, after giving consideration to maintain floating-rate exposure.outstanding swap agreements, the weighted average interest rate was 6.41%. The purchase price was $200,000 plus accrued interest and a premiumCompany's debt at December 31, 2000, consisted of approximately $22,185 resulting in an extraordinary loss24% of $14,148, netfloating interest rate debt at 7.94% and approximately 76% of tax. On March 31, 1999, the Company repurchased $143,750 ECI convertible debentures, which were originally due December 2004. This repurchase was effected byfixed interest rate debt at a change-of-control clause allowing the holders to put the bonds back to the Company after the acquisitionweighted average interest rate of ECI. The purchase price was $143,750 plus accrued interest and resulted in an extraordinary gain of $16,033 net of tax relating to the unamortized premium reflecting the market valuation of the debentures at the date ECI merged with the Company. These debentures were refinanced with commercial paper.6.81%. At December 31, 1999, the Company's debt and derivative instruments, excluding the lending subsidiary's debt, consisted of approximately $29,86939% of floating interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.49% and approximately 61% of fixed interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.36%. During the year ended December 31, 2000, the Company repurchased certain bonds in the open market with an aggregate face value of $228,700 as follows: $79,290 of the 6.375% notes due 2000; $27,000 of the 6.75% notes due 2001; $113,960 of the 7.00% notes due 2015, putable in 2002; and $8,450 of the 6.00% notes due 2005. The repurchase resulted in extraordinary gains on early extinguishment of debt totaling $21,973 (net of tax of $12,630). In accordance with the stated maturity, October 2, 2000, the Company retired the 6.375% senior notes, in the amount of $70,710, by refinancing the indebtedness under its existing credit facilities. On October 30, 2000, the Company had a short-term credit facility, in the amount of $600,000, which expired with no borrowings outstanding. The Company had $68,753 in restricted cash recorded in Deferred charges and other assets on the consolidated balance sheet as security for various credit instruments at December 31, 2000. Approximately $30,208 was related to two embedded options associated with the Company's 6.30% senior notes due 2020 (putable 2003). The remaining $38,545 was used to secure various other obligations. The total balance deposited in restricted accounts at March 26, 2001, was $102,493 of which $29,969 was related to the two options previously mentioned. 46 48 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company has approximately $22,983 of assets were pledged as collateral for the mortgage and other notes payable. The stated coupons described in the above table have been substantially modified through the use of interest rate and cross-currency interest rate swaps used in the management of interest rates within defined targets for fixed and floating interest rate exposure. Approximately $1,521,743 of the Company's debt was converted from U.S. dollars using cross-currency interest rate swaps, resulting in approximately $1,931,119 of debt being denominated in foreign currencies at December 31, 1999 (see note nine to the consolidated financial statements). 45 47 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Cash interest payments for the three years ended December 31, 1999,2000, totaled $244,638, $237,682 and $165,788, respectively. Included in net cash interest paid of $244,638 in 2000 is $16,673 of funds received related to the termination and $141,572, respectively.assigning away of certain financial swap agreements, resulting in gross cash interest paid in 2000 of $261,311. The aggregate maturities on debt for the five years subsequent to December 31, 1999,2000, are as follows: 2000 -- $423,949; 2001 -- $196,543;$176,782; 2002 -- $1,316,573;$995,814; 2003 -- $323,865;$325,367; 2004 -- $322,405. Subsequent to year end, the Company repurchased certain bonds in the open market with a face value aggregating $94,400 as follows: $58,950 of the 6.375% notes due 2000, $27,000 of the 6.75% notes due 2001 and $8,450 of the 6.00% notes due 2005. Funds used to repurchase the debt were obtained from terminating certain swap agreements (see note nine to the consolidated financial statements). The repurchase resulted in an extraordinary gain on early extinguishment of debt totaling $10,200 on a pretax basis.$321,178; 2005 -- $621,456. NOTE NINE DERIVATIVES Historically, the Company entered into various derivative instruments, which were primarily interest rate and cross-currency swap agreements, to hedge potential exposures in the interest rate and foreign exchange rate markets. The Company enters into derivative transactions primarilyused these swap agreements to hedge the Company's net investment in the form of interest rate swapsforeign assets and cross-currency interest rate swaps in combination with local currency borrowings to manage its mix of fixed and floating rate debt and to hedge the Company's net investments in foreign assets.debt. The Company has procedures in place to monitor and control the use of derivatives and only enters into transactions with a limited group of creditworthy financial institutions. The Company does not engage in derivative transactions for speculative or trading purposes,purpose, nor is it a party to leveraged derivatives. In general, cross-currency swaps convert U.S. dollar debt intoDuring the respective foreign currencyfirst quarter of the Company's various foreign operations. Such cross-currency swaps are used in combination with local currency borrowings to substantially hedge the Company's net investment in foreign operations. The cross-currency swaps have generally included interest rate provisions to enable the Company to additionally hedge a portion of the earnings of its foreign operations. Accordingly, movements in currency rates that impact the swap generally offset a corresponding movement in the value of the underlying assets being hedged. Similarly, currency movements that impact foreign expense due under the cross-currency interest rate swaps generally offset a corresponding movement in the earnings of the foreign operation. 46 48 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The following tables present information at December 31 about the Company's derivatives:
1999 ------------------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE CARRYING INTEREST RATE NOTIONAL AMOUNT ASSET -------------- AMOUNT (LIABILITY) MATURITY RECEIVE PAY FAIR VALUE ---------- ------------ --------- ------- ---- ---------- Interest Rate Swaps: US dollar fixed to US dollar floating...................... $ 300,000 $ -- 2001-2002 6.40% 6.13% $ (2,361) US dollar fixed to US dollar floating...................... 550,000 -- 2003-2004 6.49% 6.15% (6,776) US dollar fixed to US dollar floating...................... 350,000 -- 2006-2009 6.60% 6.03% (17,237) US dollar floating to US dollar fixed...................... 240,000 -- 2000, 6.21% 5.83% 378 Canadian dollar floating to Canadian dollar fixed.......... 209,043 -- 2007-2008 5.05% 6.27% (6,333) Australian dollar floating to Australian dollar fixed...... 42,686 -- 2006 5.93% 7.81% (1,019) British pound floating to British pound fixed.............. 282,521 -- 2008 6.21% 6.83% (3,609) French franc floating to German mark floating.............. 151,252 -- 2006 3.27% 3.50% (2,058) German mark floating to French franc fixed................. 75,780 -- 2003 3.32% 5.66% (2,726) Cross-Currency Interest Rate Swaps: US dollar fixed to Canadian dollar floating................ 100,000 6,267 2010 6.95% 5.65% 947 US dollar floating to Canadian dollar fixed................ 193,901 (1,860) 2003 6.12% 5.53% 4,128 US dollar floating to Australian dollar fixed.............. 184,841 5,749 2000-2003 6.18% 6.09% 9,792 US dollar floating to Australian dollar floating........... 59,196 4,033 2000-2003 6.18% 5.92% 4,180 US dollar fixed to British pound fixed..................... 63,763 (3,585) 2002 8.72% 9.64% (4,117) US dollar fixed to British pound floating.................. 293,754 (11,216) 2002-2004 8.38% 6.57% (1,204) US dollar fixed to French franc fixed...................... 300,000 72,815 2000-2007 6.29% 6.21% 66,124 US dollar fixed to French franc floating................... 150,000 34,091 2000-2007 6.90% 3.56% 35,323 US dollar floating to French franc fixed................... 117,833 5,276 2000 6.11% 4.23% 5,293 US dollar fixed to German mark floating.................... 150,000 34,188 2003-2006 5.98% 2.94% 41,780 US dollar floating to Spanish peseta fixed................. 98,214 8,416 2003 6.11% 4.84% 8,200 US dollar floating to Norwegian krone fixed................ 22,815 1,267 2003 6.11% 5.80% 1,678 Australian dollar fixed to US dollar floating.............. 64,728 (7,595) 2000 5.97% 6.18% (7,802) ---------- -------- -------- $4,000,327 $147,846 $122,581 ========== ======== ========
1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE CARRYING INTEREST RATE NOTIONAL AMOUNT ASSET -------------- AMOUNT (LIABILITY) MATURITY RECEIVE PAY FAIR VALUE ---------- ------------ --------- ------- ---- ---------- Interest Rate Swaps: US dollar fixed to US dollar floating...................... $ 250,000 $ -- 1999-2001 7.35% 5.32% $ 7,931 US dollar fixed to US dollar floating...................... 600,000 -- 2002-2003 6.24% 5.24% 15,093 US dollar fixed to US dollar floating...................... 300,000 -- 2004-2006 7.02% 5.33% 25,082 US dollar fixed to US dollar floating...................... 300,000 -- 2008-2009 6.61% 5.39% 24,552 US dollar floating to US dollar fixed...................... 420,000 -- 2000-2001 5.22% 5.84% (5,751) US dollar floating to US dollar fixed...................... 380,000 -- 2003-2004 5.03% 5.54% (10,425) Canadian dollar floating to Canadian dollar fixed.......... 196,528 -- 2007-2008 5.23% 5.92% (18,873) Australian dollar floating to Australian dollar fixed...... 39,670 -- 2006 4.75% 7.81% (5,981) British pound floating to British pound fixed.............. 289,819 -- 2008 6.04% 6.83% (32,083) French franc floating to German mark floating.............. 175,311 -- 2006 3.56% 3.84% (2,815) German mark floating to French franc fixed................. 87,833 -- 2003 3.79% 5.66% (7,566) Cross-Currency Interest Rate Swaps: US dollar fixed to Canadian dollar floating................ 181,728 20,955 1999-2010 6.82% 5.58% 29,476 US dollar floating to Canadian dollar fixed................ 193,901 9,861 2003 5.22% 5.53% 8,163 US dollar floating to Australian dollar fixed.............. 208,255 21,851 1999-2003 5.25% 6.14% 18,057 US dollar floating to Australian dollar floating........... 59,196 7,931 2000-2003 5.22% 4.80% 7,217 US dollar fixed to British pound fixed..................... 91,407 (7,238) 2002 8.72% 9.64% (7,636) US dollar fixed to British pound floating.................. 295,352 (19,129) 2002-2004 8.38% 6.59% 15,587 US dollar fixed to French franc fixed...................... 300,000 36,678 2000-2007 6.29% 6.21% 22,465 US dollar fixed to French franc floating................... 150,000 15,654 2000-2007 6.90% 3.90% 26,956 US dollar floating to French franc fixed................... 117,833 (12,628) 2000 5.26% 4.23% (15,005) US dollar fixed to German mark floating.................... 150,000 15,766 2003-2006 5.98% 3.48% 28,414 US dollar floating to Spanish peseta fixed................. 98,214 (5,899) 2003 5.26% 4.84% (11,106) US dollar floating to Norwegian krone fixed................ 22,815 (64) 2003 5.26% 5.80% 72 Australian dollar fixed to US dollar floating.............. 88,141 (15,079) 1999-2000 6.14% 5.30% (13,880) ---------- -------- -------- $4,996,003 $ 68,659 $ 97,944 ========== ======== ========
47 49 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company's consolidated debt totaled $4,060,016 at a weighted average rate of 6.83% at December 31, 1999, ($3,860,657 at a weighted average rate of 6.77% at December 31, 1998) excluding $188,123 of the lending subsidiary's debt. After giving consideration to the interest rate and cross-currency interest rate swaps, the weighted average rate of debt was 6.41% at December 31, 1999, and 6.16% at December 31, 1998, excluding the lending subsidiary's debt. At December 31, 1999, the Company's debt and derivative instruments, excluding the lending subsidiary's debt, consisted of approximately 61% of fixed interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.36% and approximately 39% of floating interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.49%. At December 31, 1998, the Company's total debt consisted of approximately 74% of fixed interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.17% and approximately 26% of floating interest rate debt at a weighted average rate of 6.15%. Approximately $1,931,119 and $2,112,526 of the Company's indebtedness was denominated in foreign currencies after consideration of the derivative instruments at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Interest rate swap settlements are generally semi-annual and match the payment dates of the underlying debt or related intercompany loans for the foreign operations being hedged. The notional amounts of the cross-currency swaps are exchangeable in accordance with the terms of the swap agreements: either at maturity for non-amortizing swaps or according to defined amortization tables. As of December 31, 1999 and 1998, $115,311 and $558,407, respectively, of the interest rate swaps contained provisions that either terminate the swap or convert the rate paid to a new index if certain interest rate conditions are met. Maturities of notional amounts relating to derivative financial instruments held on December 31, 1999, are as follows: 2000 -- $710,879; 2001 -- $150,000; 2002 -- $355,775; 2003 -- $875,671; 2004 -- $522,500; and thereafter -- $1,385,502. Subsequent to year end, the Company materially modified its participation in derivative transactions by terminating or assigning away certain interest rate swaps and all cross-currency interest rate swaps, noted in the tables, thereby removing the Company's hedges of foreign exchange rate exposure. A total notional value of $2,860,327 was eliminated in this process. The net proceeds from these terminations and assignments totaled approximately $110,658, which was primarily used to extinguish debt. These proceeds arehave been classified according to the following components: approximately $21,849 was due to the Company as accrued interest receivable, approximately $143,498 resulted from foreign exchange rate gains and approximately $54,689 resulted from interest rate losses. The amount associated with the foreign exchange rate gains reduced the corresponding amount due from counter partiescounterparties recorded in Deferred charges and other assets. The amount associated with the interest rate losses will behas been amortized into interest expense over the remaining term of the swap agreements and will have a net effect of approximately $12,368 duringagreements. Approximately $11,331 has been amortized into interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2000. The Company was not a party to any swap agreements at December 31, 2000 (representing a net asset of $122,581 at December 31, 1999), after having terminated or assigned away all interest rate and cross-currency swaps during the year then ended. Fair values were obtained from the counterparties to the agreements and represent their estimate of the amount the Company would pay or receive to terminate the swap agreements based upon the existing terms and current market conditions. Effective January 1, 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 138, "Accounting for Certain Derivative Instruments and Certain Hedging Activities: An Amendment of FASB Statement 133," in accordance with the extension provided for in SFAS No. 137, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities -- Deferral of the Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 133." In accordance with these standards, the Company will recognize a charge to income, net of applicable taxes, of approximately $7,500. NOTE TEN CREDIT RISK AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments has been determined using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. The carrying amounts of cash and cash 47 49 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) equivalents, trade receivables and accounts payable approximate fair values due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. It is not practicable to estimate the fair value of receivables due on cemetery contracts or prearranged funeral contracts (other than prearranged funeral trust funds and cemetery merchandise trust funds, and prearranged funeral trust funds, see notes fourfive and six to the consolidated financial statements) without incurring excessive costs because of the large number of individual contracts with varying terms. The investments of the Company's insurance subsidiaries are reported at fair value in the consolidated balance sheet. Due to the decision by the Company to indefinitely suspend the operations of the lending subsidiary, impairment charges have been recorded to reduceIn prior years, the carrying value of certain loans to theirour lending subsidiary's receivables approximated fair value. Additionally, a provision for loan 48 50 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) losses has been recorded against certain other loans (see note eighteen tovalue, as the consolidated financial statements). The Company has entered into various derivative financial instruments (primarily swap agreements) with major financial institutions to hedge potential exposures to interest rate and foreign exchange rate fluctuations. Fair values were obtained from counterparties to the agreements, representing their estimatesmajority of the amountloan portfolio carries market rates of interest. In August 2000, the Company would pay or receive to terminate each swap agreement based upon existing terms and current market conditions. The net fair valuesold the majority of the Company's various swap agreements was an assetassets of $122,581 and $97,944its lending subsidiary. The remaining loan portfolio at December 31, 1999 and 1998, respectively (see2000, had a net book value of $34,305 ($191,373 at December 31, 1999). In addition, the Company had $10,494 in outstanding undrawn commitments at December 31, 2000 ($46,885 at December 31, 1999). See note nine to the consolidated financial statements). The fair value ofstatements regarding the Company's swap agreements may vary substantially with changes in interest and currency exchange rates. The Company's credit exposure is limited to the sum of the fair value of positions that have become favorable to the Company and any accrued interest receivable due from counterparties. Potential credit exposure is dependent upon the maximum adverse impact of interest and currency movement. Such potential credit exposure is minimized by selection of counterparties from a limited group of high quality institutions and inclusion of certain contract provisions. Management believes that any credit exposure with respect to its favorable positions at December 31, 1999 is minimal (see note nine to the consolidatedderivative financial statements).instruments. The fair market value of the Company's debt at December 31 was as follows:
2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Bank revolving credit agreements and commercial paper.......paper................. $ 631,800 $1,179,704 $ 650,596 6.375% notes due in 2000.................................... -- 140,550 151,598 6.75% notes due in 2001..................................... 117,465 133,050 153,196 8.72% amortizing notes due in 2002.......................... 28,506 70,944 123,344 8.375% notes due in 2004.................................... 32,918 42,872 58,093 7.375% notes due in 2004.................................... 157,500 203,500 266,397 6.0% notes due in 2005...................................... 343,360 441,600 596,618 7.2% notes due in 2006...................................... 86,250 114,300 159,900 6.875% notes due in 2007.................................... 85,500 107,400 157,774 6.5% notes due in 2008...................................... 112,000 137,200 204,842 7.7% notes due in 2009...................................... 110,000 143,400 222,220 6.95% amortizing notes due in 2010.......................... 27,061 38,104 60,392 Floating rate notes due in 2011 (putable in 1999)........... -- 200,000 7.875% debentures due in 2013............................... 51,230 32,152 62,885 7.0% notes due in 2015 (putable in 2002).................... 137,640 254,100 333,037 6.3% notes due in 2020 (putable in 2003).................... 204,000 244,800 302,826 Medium term notes, maturities through 2019, fixed average interest rate of 9.32%.................................... 20,299 24,152 42,711 Convertible debentures...................................... 28,578 59,672 65,828 Mortgage notes and other debt............................... 86,219 136,368 218,863 ---------- ---------- Total debt........................................ $2,260,326 $3,503,868 $4,031,120 ========== ==========
The fair value of the fixed rate long-term borrowings was estimated by discounting the future cash flows, including interest payments, using rates currently available for debt of similar terms and maturity, based on the Company's credit standing and other market factors. The carryingmarket value of convertible securities has been estimated based on the respective shares of Company common stock into which such securities may be converted. The carryingCompany has historically reported the market value of the Company's revolvingits bank credit agreements approximate fairat book value because the rates onsince such agreements arehave variable interest rates. However, at December 31, 2000, the fair market value of these credit agreements is less than book value based on currentupon existing market conditions. 49 51 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)pricing and terms for comparable bank credit agreements. The Company grants credit in the normal course of business, and the credit risk with respect to these funeral, cemetery and prearranged funeral receivables due from customers is generally considered minimal because of the wide dispersion of the customers served. Procedures are in effect to monitor the creditworthiness of customers, and bad debts have not been significant in relation to the volume of revenues. 48 50 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Customer payments on prearranged funeral contracts that are placed into state regulated trusts, or used to pay premiums on life insurance contracts or bonded generally do not subject the Company to collection risk. Insurance funded contracts are subject to supervision by state insurance departments and are protected in the majority of states by insurance guaranty acts. The Company's lending subsidiary is a party to financial instruments with potential credit risk. The financial instruments result from loans made in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of borrowers who are principally independent funeral home and cemetery operators. These financial instruments also include loan commitments of approximately $46,885 at December 31, 1999 ($31,449 at December 31, 1998) to extend credit. The face value of the lending subsidiary's total loans receivable at December 31, 1999 was approximately $246,818 ($191,373 net of the provision for loan losses and impairment charges) and $269,529 at December 31, 1998. The lending subsidiary evaluates each borrower's creditworthiness, and the amount loaned and collateral obtained, if any, is determined by this evaluation (see note eighteen to the consolidated financial statements). NOTE ELEVEN COMMITMENTS The annual payments for operating leases (primarily for funeral home facilities and transportation equipment) are as follows: 2000......................................................2001...................................................... $ 57,112 2001...................................................... 50,45960,678 2002...................................................... 43,22551,893 2003...................................................... 29,47940,287 2004...................................................... 22,53234,060 2005...................................................... 25,078 Thereafter................................................ 96,61583,614 -------- Subtotal........................................ 299,422295,610 Less: Subleases............................................... (2,306)(851) -------- Total........................................... $297,116$294,759 ========
The majority of these operating leases contain one of the following options: (a) purchase the property at the fair value at date of exercise, (b) purchase the property for a value determined at the inception of the lease or (c) renew for the fair rental value at the end of the primary term of the lease. Some of the equipment leases contain residual value exposures. Rental expense was $94,629, $88,437 $69,196, and $71,225$69,196 for the three years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 1998 and 1997,1998, respectively. The Company has entered into management, consultative and noncompetition agreements (generally for five to ten years) with certain officers and employees of the Company and former owners of businesses acquired. During the three years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, $75,141, $104,650 and 1997, respectively, $104,650, $74,578 and $68,667 werewas charged to expense.expense, respectively. At December 31, 1999,2000, the maximum estimated future commitment under all agreements with a remaining term in excess of one year is $182,122,$243,612, including $7,518$5,329 with certain officers of the Company. In December 1999, the Company modified several of the above agreements as part of a restructuring plancost rationalization program (see note eighteenseventeen to the consolidated financial statements). 50 52 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company has a minimum purchase agreement with a major casket manufacturer for its North American operations with an original commitment of $750,000 over six years. The agreement contains provisions to increase the minimum annual purchases for normal price increases and for the maintenance of product quality.increases. In addition, the contract provides for a one-year extension period in which the Company is required to purchase any remaining commitment that exists at the end of the original term. The remaining commitment over the next fivefour years is $660,000 (2000 -- $105,000; 2001$555,000 (2001 -- $115,000; 2002 -- $130,000; 2003 -- $145,000; 2004 -- $165,000). The Company had $30,042 in unsecured letters of credit outstanding at December 31, 1999. These letters of credit are primarily to guarantee funding of certain insurance claims and a Company-sponsored retirement plan. Subsequent to year end, the Company was required to place cash on deposit in restricted accounts at financial institutions as security for various credit instruments. The first restricted account is related to two embedded options associated with the Company's 6.30% senior notes (see note eight to the consolidated financial statements). The second restricted account is related to a letter of credit. The combined value of these restricted investments was $18,707 at March 15, 2000. NOTE TWELVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED SECURITIES OF SCI FINANCE LLC During 1997, the Company redeemed all the outstanding shares of its convertible preferred shares into 11,178,522 shares of Company common stock and cash. NOTE THIRTEEN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $1 per share par value. No shares were issued as of December 31, 1999.2000. At December 31, 1999,2000, 500,000,000 common shares of $1 par value were authorized, 272,064,618272,507,010 shares were issued and outstanding (259,201,104(272,064,618 at December 31, 1998)1999), net of 2,792,5032,502,190 shares held, at cost,par, in treasury (68,373(2,792,503 at December 31, 1998)1999). 49 51 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Board of Directors has adopted a preferred share purchase rights plan and has declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right for each share of common stock outstanding. The rights become exercisable in the event of certain attempts to acquire 20% or more of the common stock of the Company and entitle the rights holders to purchase certain securities of the Company or the acquiring company. The rights, which are redeemable by the Company for $.01 per right, expire in July 2008 unless extended. The Company has benefit plans whereby shares of the Company's common stock may be issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options granted to officers and key employees. The Company's Amended 1996 Incentive Plan reserves 24,000,000 shares of common stock for outstanding and future awards of stock options, restricted stock and other stock based awards to officers and key employees of the Company. The Company's 1996 NonqualifiedNon-qualified Incentive Plan reserves 6,700,000 shares of common stock for outstanding and future awards of nonqualified stock options to employees who are not officers of the Company. Under the Company's 1995 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors, non-employee directors automatically receive yearly awards of restricted stock through the year 2000. Each award is for 3,000 shares of common stock and vests after one year of service. The plans allow for options to be granted as either non-qualified or incentive stock options. The options are granted with an exercise price equal to the then current market price of the Company's common stock. The options are generally exercisable at a rate of 33 1/3% each year unless, at the discretion of the Company's Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, alternative vesting methods are allowed. At December 31, 19992000 and 1998,1999, 15,713,000 options had been granted to officers and key employees of the Company which contain alternative vesting methods. Under the alternative vesting methods, partial or full accelerated vesting will occur when the price of Company common stock reaches pre-determined prices. If the pre-determined stock prices are not met in the required time period, the options will fully vest in periods ranging 51 53 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) from eight to ten years from date of grant. At December 31, 2000 and 1999, 11,187,894 and 1998, 16,903,290 and 4,783,558 shares, respectively, were reserved for future option grants under all stock option plans. The following tables set forth certain stock option information:
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE ---------- ---------------- Outstanding at December 31, 1996........................... 13,049,269 $15.091997.......................... 19,313,451 $20.81 ---------- ------ Granted.................................................. 7,144,150 30.37 Exercised................................................ (775,716) 12.51 Cancelled................................................ (104,252) 22.85 ---------- ------ Outstanding at December 31, 1997........................... 19,313,451 20.81 ---------- ------ Granted..................................................Granted................................................. 2,953,553 36.66 Exercised................................................Exercised............................................... (4,785,496) 13.50 Cancelled................................................Cancelled............................................... (102,992) 26.62 ---------- ------ Outstanding at December 31, 1998...........................1998.......................... 17,378,516 25.48 ---------- ------ Granted..................................................Granted................................................. 5,080,339 17.06 Assumed..................................................Assumed................................................. 1,199,273 23.65 Exercised................................................Exercised............................................... (73,181) 14.74 Cancelled................................................Cancelled............................................... (3,691,837) 24.94 ---------- ------ Outstanding at December 31, 1999...........................1999.......................... 19,893,110 $23.3623.36 ---------- ------ Granted................................................. 7,288,650 4.89 Exercised............................................... -- -- Cancelled............................................... (1,887,967) 24.92 ---------- ------ Outstanding at December 31, 2000.......................... 25,293,793 $17.92 ========== ====== Exercisable at December 31, 1999...........................2000.......................... 12,262,434 $21.45 ========== ====== Exercisable at December 31, 1999.......................... 8,575,226 $20.42 ========== ====== Exercisable at December 31, 1998...........................1998.......................... 6,435,679 $17.23 ========== ====== Exercisable at December 31, 1997........................... 9,488,214 $14.07 ========== ======
50 52 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE ------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------- WEIGHTED- WEIGHTED- WEIGHTED- NUMBER AVERAGE AVERAGE NUMBER AVERAGE RANGE OF OUTSTANDING AT REMAINING EXERCISE EXERCISABLE AT EXERCISE EXERCISE PRICE AT 12/31/99DECEMBER 31, 2000 CONTRACTUAL LIFE PRICE AT 12/31/99DECEMBER 31, 2000 PRICE - -------------- ---------------------------- ---------------- --------- ---------------------------- --------- $ 0.00 -- 9.41 91,684 0.17,137,200 6.2 $ 9.41 91,6844.90 -- $ 9.41-- 9.41 -- 20.00 9,651,896 6.7 15.83 4,676,675 14.499,306,162 5.1 15.84 6,976,216 15.46 20.00 -- 30.00 3,866,367 4.1 25.77 2,618,480 24.763,406,824 2.4 25.62 2,994,279 25.34 30.00 -- 40.00 6,220,663 5.5 33.57 1,180,226 34.985,412,941 4.1 33.69 2,276,609 34.55 40.00 -- 50.00 62,500 4.6 41.53 8,16130,666 2.8 41.75 15,330 41.96 ---------- --- ------ ------------------- ------ $ 9.410.00 -- 50.00 19,893,110 5.8 $23.36 8,575,226 $20.4225,293,793 4.8 $17.92 12,262,434 $21.45 ========== === ====== =================== ======
For the three years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 30,000,and 1998, respectively, 33,000, 30,000, and 73,00030,000 shares of restricted stock were awarded at average fair values of $4.03, $19.06 and $40.88, and $33.35, respectively. The Board of Directors has adopted a preferred share purchase rights plan and has declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right for each share of common stock outstanding. The rights become exercisable in the event of certain attempts to acquire 20% or more of the common stock of the Company and entitle the rights holders to purchase certain securities of the Company or the acquiring company. The rights, which are redeemable by the Company for $.01 per right, expire in July 2008 unless extended. 52 54 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) If the Company had elected to recognize compensation cost for its option plans based on the fair value at the grant dates for awards under those plans, net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share would have been changed for the years ended December 31 to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
2000 1999 1998 1997 ------------------- -------- -------- Net income (loss): As reported...................................... $(1,343,251) $(32,412) $342,142 $333,750 Pro forma........................................ (1,367,986) (64,015) 318,057 315,733 Basic earnings (loss) per share: As reported...................................... $ (4.93) $ (.12) $ 1.34 $ 1.36 Pro forma........................................ (5.03) (.23) 1.24 1.30 Diluted earnings (loss) per share: As reported...................................... $ (.12)(4.93) $ 1.31(.12) $ 1.31 Pro forma........................................ (5.02) (.23) 1.22 1.25
The fair value of the Company's stock options used to compute pro forma net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share disclosures is the estimated present value at grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for 2000, 1999 1998 and 1997,1998, respectively: dividend yield of 0%, 1%0%, and 1%;, expected volatility of 41.6%57.2%, 28.3%41.6% and 26.6%;28.3%, a risk free interest rate of 5.5%6.7%, 5.5% and 6.5%5.5%; and an expected holding period of 7 7, and 8years for all three years. 51 53 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company's components of other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31 are as follows:
ACCUMULATED FOREIGN CURRENCY UNREALIZED GAIN MINIMUM OTHER TRANSLATION (LOSSES) ON PENSION LIABILITY COMPREHENSIVE ADJUSTMENT SECURITIES ADJUSTMENT INCOME (LOSS) ---------------- --------------- ----------------- ------------- Balance at December 31, 1997........................ $ (7,480) $ 3,961 $ -- $ (3,519) Activity in 1998............ 8,748 10,149 -- 18,897 --------- -------- -------- --------- Balance at December 31, 1998........................ 1,268 14,110 -- 15,378 Activity in 1999............ (39,036) (36,332) -- (75,368) --------- -------- -------- --------- Balance at December 31, 1999........................ (37,768) (22,222) -- (59,990) Activity in 2000............ (202,709) (4,792) (12,724) (220,225) Reclassification adjustment for sales of discontinued operations............... 16,044 27,014 -- 43,058 --------- -------- -------- --------- Balance at December 31, 2000........................ $(224,433) $ -- $(12,724) $(237,157) ========= ======== ======== =========
NOTE FOURTEENTHIRTEEN RETIREMENT PLANS The Company has a defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all United States employees, a supplemental retirement plan for certain current and former key employees (SERP), a supplemental retirement plan for officers and certain key employees (Senior SERP), and a retirement plan for non-employee directors (Directors' Plan). ForIn 2000, the Company also established a 401(k) employee savings plan. Effective December 31, 2000, the Company curtailed its United States noncontributory, defined pension plan and its supplemental retirement plans for certain current and former key employees, officers and non-employee directors. This curtailment occurred subsequent to the valuation of the plans; therefore, the impact of the curtailment will not be recognized until the first quarter of 2001 and is not expected to be material. Retirement benefits for the United States noncontributory pension plan retirement benefits are generally based on years of service and compensation. The Company annually contributes to the pension planThis contribution is an actuarially determined amount consistent with the funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. Assets of the pension plan consist primarily of bank money market funds, fixed income investments and marketable equity securities. The marketable equity securities include shares of Company common stock with a value of $2,292$578 and $12,575$2,292 at December 31, 19992000 and 1998,1999, respectively. Retirement benefits under the SERP are based on years of service and average monthly compensation, reduced by benefits under the pension plan and Social Security. The Senior SERP provides retirement benefits based on years of service and position. The Directors' Plan will provideprovides for an annual benefit to directors following their retirement, based on a vesting schedule. The Company purchased various life insurance policies on the participants in the SERP, Senior SERP and Directors' Plan with the intent to use the proceeds or any cash value buildup from such policies to assist in funding, at least to the extent of such assets, the plans' funding requirements. The funding status of the SERP, Senior SERP, and Directors' Plan requires the Company to recognize an additional liability in accordance with SFAS No. 87, "Employers' Accounting for Pensions." At December 31, 1999 and 1998, the additional minimum liability was $9,999 and $14,513, respectively. The Company's United Kingdom operation has a defined benefit pension plan. The Company and employees contribute to the plan consistent with United Kingdom funding requirements. Most other foreign employees are covered by various foreign government mandated or defined contribution plans which are adequately funded and are not considered materialsignificant to the financial condition or results of operations of the 53 55 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Company. The plans' liabilities and their related costs are computed in accordance with the laws of the individual countries and appropriate actuarial practices. 52 54 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The components of net periodic benefit cost for the years ended December 31 were as follows:
2000 1999 1998 1997 ------- ------- --------------- -------- -------- Service cost -- benefits earned during the period....... $16,378 $14,595 $10,837period.... $ 15,941 $ 16,378 $ 14,595 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation...........obligation........ 14,965 12,962 13,039 12,144 Return on plan assets...................................assets................................ (13,688) (13,576) (14,035) (12,359) Settlement charge.......................................charge.................................... -- 1,073 -- -- Amortization of unrecognized transition asset...........asset........ (440) (469) (481) (475) Amortization of prior service cost......................cost................... 1,126 1,115 1,106 1,096 Recognized net loss.....................................(gain) loss........................... (449) 390 215 2,333 ------- ------- ------- $17,873 $14,439 $13,576 ======= ======= =======-------- -------- -------- $ 17,455 $ 17,873 $ 14,439 ======== ======== ========
The Plans' funded status at December 31 were as follows (funded plan based(based on valuations as of September 30):
2000 1999 1998 --------------------- --------------------- FUNDED NON-FUNDED FUNDED NON-FUNDED PLAN PLANS PLAN PLANS -------- ---------- -------- ---------- CHANGE IN BENEFIT OBLIGATION: Benefit obligation at beginning of year................................... $150,320 $ 43,508 $129,974 $ 39,840year..................... $193,415 $193,828 Service cost............................. 15,613 765 13,690 905cost................................................ 15,941 16,378 Contributions paid by participants.......participants.......................... 1,392 1,373 -- 1,182 -- Interest cost............................ 10,441 2,521 10,196 2,843cost............................................... 14,965 12,962 Plan amendments..........................amendments............................................. 132 157 -- 177 -- Actuarial (gain) loss.................... (5,578) (1,795) 9,051 2,055loss....................................... 775 (7,373) Benefits paid............................ (14,464) (8,493) (14,123) (2,135)paid............................................... (24,507) (22,957) Effect of foreign currency...............currency.................................. (3,136) (953) -- 173 -- -------- -------- -------- -------- Benefit obligation at end of year........ $156,909 $ 36,506 $150,320 $ 43,508 ======== ========year........................... $198,977 $193,415 ======== ======== CHANGE IN PLAN ASSETS: Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year................................... $151,381 $ -- $160,115 $ --year.............. $158,892 $151,380 Actual return on plan assets.............assets................................ 2,910 9,766 -- 1,451 -- Employer contributions................... 11,816 8,493 2,555 2,135contributions...................................... 17,788 20,309 Contributions paid by participants.......participants.......................... 1,392 1,373 -- 1,182 -- Benefits paid............................ (14,464) (8,493) (14,123) (2,135)paid............................................... (24,507) (22,957) Effect of foreign currency............... (980) -- 201 -- -------- --------currency.................................. (3,709) (979) -------- -------- Fair value of plan assets at end of year...................................year.................... $152,766 $158,892 $ -- $151,381 $ -- ======== ======== ======== ======== Funded status of plan.................... $ 1,983 $(36,506) $ 1,061 $(43,508)plan....................................... $(46,211) $(34,523) Fourth quarter contributions.............contributions................................ 3,870 474 -- 9,538 -- Unrecognized actuarial loss.............. 11,107 4,621 13,162 7,695loss................................. 27,001 15,728 Unrecognized prior service cost.......... (495) 5,451 (984) 6,907cost............................. 3,932 4,956 Unrecognized net transition asset........asset........................... (1,759) (2,346) -- (2,884) -- Effect of foreign currency...............currency.................................. 21 (3) -- 2-------- -------- Net amount recognized....................................... $(13,146) $(15,714) ======== ======== AMOUNTS RECOGNIZED IN THE CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET: Prepaid benefit cost........................................ $ 6,370 $ 10,719 Accrued benefit liability................................... (42,885) (31,884) Intangible asset............................................ 3,995 5,451 Accumulated other comprehensive income...................... 19,374 -- -------- -------- -------- -------- Prepaid (accrued) benefit cost........... $ 10,720 $(26,434) $ 19,895 $(28,906) ======== ========Net amount recognized....................................... $(13,146) $(15,714) ======== ========
5453 5655 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The plans' weighted-average assumptions were as follows:
2000 1999 1998 ------------------- ------------------- FUNDED NON-FUNDED FUNDED NON-FUNDED PLAN PLANS PLAN PLANS ------ ---------- ------ -------------- ---- Discount rate used to determine obligations... 7.43% 7.75% 6.56% 6.75%obligations................. 7.64% 7.49% Assumed rate of compensation increase.........increase....................... 4.86 4.91 5.50 5.06 5.50 Assumed rate of return on plan assets.........assets....................... 8.93 8.94 -- 8.94 --
During 2000, the Company established an employee savings plan that qualifies under section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code for the exclusive benefit of their United States employees. Under the plan, participating employees may defer a portion of their pretax and/or after tax income in accordance with specified guidelines up to a maximum of 15%. The Company then matches a percentage of the employee contributions through contributions of the Company's common stock. For 2000, the Company match was 25% up to the first 6% of employee contributions. The total value of Company matched common stock contributions in 2000 was $812. Subsequent to year end, the Company increased its employer match for the 401(k) plan based on years of service to a range of 75% to 135% up to the first 6% of deferred contributions. NOTE FIFTEENFOURTEEN SEGMENT REPORTING Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the Company's chief decision making group. This group is comprised of senior management who are responsible for the allocation of resources and assessment of operating performance. Because theThe Company's operations are product based and geographically based the Company'sand primary reportable operating segments presented below are based on products or services and include funeral cemetery, and insurancecemetery operations. The Company's geographic segments include North America, Europe and other foreign.Other Foreign. The Company conducts funeral and cemetery operations in all geographical regionsregions. In 2000, the Company completed sales of its wholly owned insurance operations. As such, these operations have been reclassified and insurancereported as discontinued operations in North America and Europe (see note twofour to the consolidated financial statements). 5554 5756 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company's reportable segment information is as follows:
REPORTABLE FUNERAL CEMETERY INSURANCE SEGMENTS ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Revenues from external customers: 1999.............................. $2,039,3482000.......................................... $1,911,969 $ 641,267 $ 2,553,236 1999.......................................... 2,039,348 947,852 $ 313,855 $ 3,301,055 1998..............................2,987,200 1998.......................................... 1,829,136 846,601 178,773 2,854,510 1997.............................. 1,720,291 724,862 74,175 2,519,3282,675,737 Depreciation and amortization: 1999..............................2000.......................................... $ 157,174 $ 40,162 $ 197,336 1999.......................................... 174,150 $ 56,725 $ 6,055 $ 236,930 1998..............................230,875 1998.......................................... 152,396 28,584 4,947 185,927 1997.............................. 123,652 21,611 3,707 148,970 Income from operations: 1999..............................180,980 Operating income: 2000.......................................... $ 266,915 $ 58,432 $ 325,347 1999.......................................... 366,494 $ 247,719 $ 29,013 $ 643,226 1998..............................614,213 1998.......................................... 384,607 306,161 18,561 709,329 1997.............................. 401,371 271,897 6,712 679,980690,768 Total assets: 1999.............................. $7,546,186 $4,661,780 $1,834,957 $14,042,923 1998..............................2000.......................................... $7,865,099 $4,464,622 $12,329,721 1999.......................................... 7,546,186 4,661,780 12,207,966 1998.......................................... 6,944,480 4,012,685 1,750,840 12,708,005 1997.............................. 6,124,463 3,309,431 637,312 10,071,20610,957,165 Capital expenditures (1): 1999..............................expenditures: 2000.......................................... $ 40,660 $ 43,943 $ 84,603 1999.......................................... 905,790 $ 432,083 $ 4,350 $ 1,342,223 1998..............................1,337,873 1998.......................................... 590,065 369,212 2,029 961,306 1997.............................. 487,802 404,100 592 892,494959,277 Operating locations at year end (unaudited): 1999..............................2000.......................................... 3,751 629 4,380 1999.......................................... 3,961 585 -- 4,546 1998..............................1998.......................................... 3,578 488 -- 4,066 1997.............................. 3,244 441 -- 3,685
- --------------- (1) Capital expenditures include $1,159,929, $729,515 and $676,662 for the three years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997, respectively, for purchases of property, plant and equipment, cemetery property, and names and reputations of acquired businesses. 5655 5857 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The following table reconciles certain reportable segment amounts to the Company's corresponding consolidated amounts:
REPORTABLE LENDING SEGMENTS SUBSIDIARY CORPORATE CONSOLIDATED ----------- ---------- --------- ------------ Revenues from external customers: 1999................................2000................................ $ 3,301,0552,553,236 $ 20,75811,494 $ -- $ 3,321,8132,564,730 1999................................ 2,987,200 20,758 -- 3,007,958 1998................................ 2,854,5102,675,737 20,580 -- 2,875,090 1997................................ 2,519,328 16,537 -- 2,535,8652,696,317 Depreciation and amortization: 1999................................2000................................ $ 236,930197,336 $ -- $ 26,695 $ 224,031 1999................................ 230,875 -- 15,215 $ 252,145246,090 1998................................ 185,927180,980 7 16,343 202,277 1997................................ 148,970 5 8,575 157,550197,330 Total assets:assets(1): 2000................................ $12,329,721 $ 40,120 $528,628 $12,898,469 1999................................ $14,042,923 $193,784 $364,894 $14,601,60112,207,966 193,784 576,480 12,978,230 1998................................ 12,708,00510,957,165 271,448 286,705 13,266,158 1997................................ 10,071,206 200,562 243,162 10,514,930501,203 11,729,816 Capital expenditures (1)expenditures(2): 1999................................2000................................ $ 1,342,22384,603 $ -- $ 13,192 $ 97,795 1999................................ 1,337,873 -- 29,187 $ 1,371,4101,367,060 1998................................ 961,306959,277 180 21,253 982,739 1997................................ 892,494 2 14,698 907,194980,710
- --------------- (1) CapitalTotal assets includes the net assets of discontinued operations as a component of corporate assets. (2) Consolidated capital expenditures include $14,425, $1,159,929 $729,515 and $676,662$728,885 for the three years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 1998 and 1997,1998, respectively, for purchases of property, plant and equipment, cemetery property, and names and reputations of acquired businesses. The 2000 amount above is related to the Company acquiring by deed in lieu of foreclosure the collateral underlying certain loans from the Company's lending subsidiary. Excluding these capital expenditures related to acquired businesses which are included in Acquisitions, net of cash acquired in the Cash flows from investing activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows, the Company had consolidated capital expenditures of $83,370, $207,131 and $251,825 for the years ended December 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. The following table reconciles operating income from reportable segment income (loss) from operations shown abovesegments to the Company's consolidated income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, extraordinary gains and extraordinary items:cumulative effect of accounting change:
2000 1999 1998 1997 --------- --------- --------- Income from operations:Operating Income: Reportable segments............................. $ 643,226325,347 $ 709,329614,213 $ 679,980690,768 Lending subsidiary operating income (loss) from operations......................................... 2,295 (29,467) 9,441 7,632 General and administrative expenses............. (79,932) (82,585) (66,839) (66,781) Restructuring charges...........................and non-recurring charges......... (461,072) (362,428) -- --------- --------- --------- ConsolidatedOperating income (loss) from operations............... 168,746 651,931 620,831continuing operations...................................... (213,362) 139,733 633,370 Interest expense................................ (238,195)(281,548) (238,185) (177,053) (136,720) Dividends on preferred securities of SCI Finance LLC.......................................... -- -- (4,382) Other income.................................... 34,636 31,759 43,649 100,244Loss on sale of investment...................... (56,704) -- -- --------- --------- --------- Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, extraordinary gains and extraordinary items.............................cumulative effect of accounting change..................... $(516,978) $ (37,690)(66,693) $ 518,527 $ 579,973499,966 ========= ========= =========
56 58 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) In 1999, the Company realigned its management of geographic segments to focus on total European operations. Although total amounts reported have not changed, the Company has made certain reclassifications in all years in order to properly reflect the results of these geographic segments. 57 59 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) The Company geographic segment information was as follows:
NORTH OTHER AMERICA EUROPE FOREIGN TOTAL ---------- ---------- -------- ---------- Revenues from external customers: 1999.................................. $2,265,7882000................................ $1,737,014 $ 883,918 $172,107 $3,321,813 1998.................................. 1,878,103 888,037686,199 $141,517 $2,564,730 1999................................ 2,021,282 814,569 172,107 3,007,958 1998................................ 1,796,271 791,096 108,950 2,875,090 1997.................................. 1,660,319 779,735 95,811 2,535,865 Income from operations: 1999..................................2,696,317 Operating income (loss)(1): 2000................................ $ 112,605(251,705) $ 27,12419,823 $ 18,520 $ (213,362) 1999................................ 96,521 14,195 29,017 $ 168,746 1998.................................. 529,158 107,165139,733 1998................................ 521,286 96,476 15,608 651,931 1997.................................. 492,945 101,703 26,183 620,831633,370 Long-lived assets: 1999.................................. $5,816,477 $1,453,547 $556,234 $7,826,258 1998.................................. 4,846,151 1,557,8822000................................ $4,905,990 $1,154,260 $521,178 $6,581,428 1999................................ 5,407,022 1,441,113 556,234 7,404,369 1998................................ 4,495,546 1,541,384 421,485 6,825,518 1997.................................. 3,979,614 1,343,298 196,656 5,519,5686,458,415 Operating locations at year end (unaudited): 1999..................................2000................................ 2,256 1,942 182 4,380 1999................................ 2,291 2,071 184 4,546 1998..................................1998................................ 1,843 2,054 169 4,066 1997.................................. 1,720 1,813 152 3,685
Income from operations- --------------- (1) Operating income (loss) includes $461,072 and $362,428 in restructuring and nonrecurring charges in December 31, 2000 and 1999, of whichrespectively. In 2000 and 1999, respectively, $439,632 and $279,078 relates to North America, $20,424 and $75,898 relates to Europe and $1,016 and $7,452 relates to other foreign.Other Foreign. Included in the North American figures above are the following United States amounts:
2000 1999 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- ---------- Revenues from external customers................. $2,185,146 $1,800,605 $1,588,831 Income from operations........................... 98,018 512,463 471,337$1,657,553 $1,940,640 $1,718,773 Operating income (loss).......................... $ (168,655) $ 81,934 $ 504,591 Long-lived assets................................ 5,450,461 4,513,827 3,664,194$4,648,778 $5,041,006 $4,163,222 Operating locations at year end (unaudited)...... 2,092 2,137 1,686 1,574
Included in the European figures above are the following French amounts:
2000 1999 1998 1997 -------- ------------------ -------- Revenues from external customers.................... $574,979customers.................. $415,615 $505,630 $524,418 Operating income (loss)........................... $ 621,359 $554,648 Income from operations.............................. 11,069 71,499 55,3329,391 $ (1,860) $ 60,810 Long-lived assets................................... 480,966 497,477 440,744assets................................. $344,369 $468,532 $480,979 Operating locations at year end (unaudited)................ 1,169 1,236 1,214 1,101
5857 6059 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTE SIXTEENFIFTEEN SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION The detail of certain balance sheet accounts was as follows:
DECEMBER 31, ----------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents: Cash...................................................... $ 43,42236,309 $ 80,78232,116 Commercial paper and temporary investments................ 44,799 277,42811,600 25,698 ---------- ---------- $ 88,22147,909 $ 358,21057,814 ========== ========== Receivables and allowances: Current: Trade accounts......................................... $ 329,104276,747 $ 336,213329,104 Cemetery contracts..................................... 255,815 294,893 225,449 Loans and other........................................ 93,368 101,444other notes receivable....................... 23,486 73,510 ---------- ---------- 717,365 663,106556,048 697,507 ---------- ---------- Less: Allowance for contract cancellations and doubtful accounts............................................. 64,852 77,080 53,292 Unearned finance charges............................... 41,207 35,158 44,262 ---------- ---------- 106,059 112,238 97,554 ---------- ---------- $ 605,127449,989 $ 565,552585,269 ========== ========== Long-term: Cemetery contracts..................................... $ 591,489653,975 $ 534,801591,489 Trusted cemetery merchandise sales..................... 886,270 800,306 613,917 Loans and other........................................ 355,517 360,776other notes receivable....................... 149,200 325,324 ---------- ---------- 1,747,312 1,509,4941,689,445 1,717,119 ---------- ---------- Less: Allowance for contract cancellations and doubtful accounts............................................. 272,865 97,285 38,707 Unearned finance charges............................... 87,205 87,609 62,711 ---------- ---------- 360,070 184,894 101,418 ---------- ---------- $1,562,418 $1,408,076$1,329,375 $1,532,225 ========== ==========
5958 6160 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) Interest rates on cemetery contracts and loans and other notes receivable range from 7.0%3.5% to 14.5% at December 31, 1999 (3.2%2000 (7.0% to 15.7%14.5% at December 31, 1998)1999). Included in long-term loans and other notes receivable at December 31, 1999,2000, are $10,392$445 in notes with officers, employees and former employees of the Company ($15,05410,392 at December 31, 1998)1999), the majority of which are collateralized by real estate, and $19,796$4,786 in notes with other related parties ($28,32319,796 at December 31, 1998)1999).
DECEMBER 31, ----------------------- 2000 1999 1998 ---------- ---------- Cemetery property: Undeveloped land.......................................... $1,840,772 $1,913,904 $1,512,198 Developed land, lawn crypts and mausoleums................ 185,712 268,506 523,699 ---------- ---------- $2,026,484 $2,182,410 $2,035,897 ========== ========== Property, plant and equipment: Land...................................................... $ 446,668353,144 $ 441,897446,668 Buildings and improvements................................ 1,401,996 1,408,424 1,304,426 Operating equipment....................................... 552,162 514,865484,569 547,594 Leasehold improvements.................................... 59,937 61,237 52,613 ---------- ---------- 2,468,491 2,313,8012,299,646 2,463,923 Less: accumulated depreciation............................ (586,966) (488,822)(624,383) (583,944) ---------- ---------- $1,881,525 $1,824,979$1,675,263 $1,879,979 ========== ========== Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: Trade payables............................................ $ 103,24291,834 $ 111,518 Dividends................................................. -- 24,333102,204 Payroll................................................... 95,633 75,08592,416 95,222 Interest.................................................. 54,471 61,881 44,414 Insurance................................................. 50,358 46,940 70,432 Bank overdraft............................................ 30,924 24,566 19,759 Restructuring reserve.....................................charge balance.............................. 47,803 89,812 -- Other..................................................... 167,773 106,813133,549 156,126 ---------- ---------- $ 589,847501,355 $ 452,354576,751 ========== ==========
NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, --------------------------------------------------------- 2000 1999 1998 1997 -------- ------ -------- ------- Common stock issued under restricted stock plans............plans...... $ 133 $ 410 $1,196 $ 2,4051,196 Minimum liability under retirement plans....................plans.............. (12,724) -- (535) (4,097) Debenture conversions to common stock.......................stock................. -- 766 2,594 6,417 Common stock issued in acquisitions.........................acquisitions................... 247 565,831 97,124 83,173 Debt issued in acquisitions................................. -- 28,560 21,325 Conversion of preferred securities of SCI Finance LLC.......acquisitions........................... -- -- 167,91128,560
6059 6261 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTE SEVENTEENSIXTEEN EARNINGS PER SHARE The basic and diluted per share computations for income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary itemgains and cumulative effect of accounting change were for the years ended December 31 as follows:
2000 1999 1998 1997------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- (THOUSANDS,(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) Income (numerator): Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary itemsgains and cumulative effect of accounting change -- basic.................................. $(34,297) $342,142 $374,552basic..................... $(425,523) $(51,224) $331,561 After tax interest on convertible debentures.......debentures...... 190 408 1,368 4,611 ----------------- -------- -------- Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary itemgains and cumulative effect of accounting change -- diluted................................. $(33,889) $343,510 $379,163 ========diluted................... $(425,333) $(50,816) $332,929 ========= ======== ======== Shares (denominator): Shares -- basic....................................basic................................... 272,172 272,281 256,271 245,470 Stock options and warrants......................warrants........................ 23 673 4,290 4,827 Convertible debentures..........................debentures............................ 349 838 1,959 2,212 Convertible preferred securities of SCI Finance LLC........................................... -- -- 5,272 ----------------- -------- -------- Shares -- diluted..................................diluted................................. 272,544 273,792 262,520 257,781 ================= ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations before extraordinary items: Basic..............................................gains and cumulative effect of accounting change: Basic............................................. $ (.13)(1.56) $ 1.34(.19) $ 1.53 Diluted............................................1.30 Diluted........................................... $ (.13)(1.56) $ 1.31(.19) $ 1.471.27
The computation of diluted earnings per share excludes outstanding stock options with exercise prices greater than the average market price of the Company's common stock for the year, because the inclusion of such options would be antidilutive. The number of antidilutive options that were excluded from diluted earnings per share and could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future were 25,271, 19,220 and 13,089 shares in 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively. In addition, diluted earnings per share excludes 1,717, 1,232 and 128 shares in 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively, that are issuable upon conversion of the Company's convertible debentures because the inclusion of such shares would be antidilutive. NOTE EIGHTEEN NONRECURRINGSEVENTEEN RESTRUCTURING AND NON-RECURRING CHARGES The Company recorded restructuring and nonrecurringnon-recurring charges in the first quarter of 1999 (First Quarter 1999 Charge), the fourth quarter of 1999 (Fourth Quarter 1999 Charge) and the fourth quarter of 2000 (Fourth Quarter 2000 Charge) of. Additionally, the Company established reserves in 1999 as well as established a provision for loan losses (Loan Provision) in the fourth quarter of 1999 related to certainon loans previously made by the Company's lending subsidiary.subsidiary (Impaired Loans), and in 2000 adjusted estimates for certain items originally included in the Fourth Quarter 1999 Charge. The First Quarter 1999 Charge totaled $89,884 relating to a cost rationalization program initiated in 1999 and consisted of the following: (1) severance costs of $56,757; (2) a charge of $19,123 forof which $2,153 related to terminated projects representing costs associated with certain construction projects that have been cancelled ($2,153) and $16,970 related to costs associated with acquisition due diligence which will no longer be pursued ($16,970);60 62 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) pursued; (3) a $7,245 charge for business and facility closures, primarily in the Company's European operations; and (4) a remaining charge of $6,759 consisting of various other cost initiatives. The $56,757 for severance costs is related to the termination of five executive contractual relationships and the involuntary termination of approximately 100 employees in North America (of which approximately 20 were located in the corporate office), 600 employees in France, 85 employees in other European operations and 10 employees in other foreign operations. The positions terminated were both operational and administrative in nature and the remaining severance costs are expected to be paid out in 2000.nature. The severance costs related to the executive contractual relationships will be paid out according to the terms of the respective agreements and will extend through 2005. At December 31, 1999, approximately $25,245 remained in the reserve associated with the First Quarter Charge, of which $22,782 related to severance costs and $2,463 related to cancellation fees and remaining non-cancellable payments on operating leases. The Fourth Quarter 1999 Charge totaled $272,544 relating to additional cost rationalization programs, as well as initiatives required to enhance cash flow and reduce debt. The Fourth Quarter 1999 Charge consisted of the 61 63 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) following: (1) severance costs of $150,675; (2) asset impairment of $73,728 associated with assets held for sale which were written down to estimated fair value; (3) asset impairment of $18,245 associated with loans made by the Company's lending subsidiary held for sale which were written down to estimated fair value; (4) $12,719 of informational technology costs associated with projects that will no longer be pursued by the Company; (5) $6,554 of costs to terminate certain lease obligations related to facility closures; and (6) $10,623 of various other items. The $150,675 of severance costs is related to the involuntary termination of 1,141 employees of the Company. Included in this total are 715 employees in the Company's international operations, 385 employees in North America, 33 employees in the Company's corporate home office and 8 executive officers of the Company. Of the 715 employees in the Company's international operations, 290 are additional involuntary terminations in France pursuant to the Company's First Quarter Charge. In the North America total, 316 individuals were former owners of independent funeral homes and cemeteries that were purchased by the Company and represent approximately $92,180 of the $150,675 of severance costs. These individuals were under employment, consultant and/or covenant-not-to-compete contractual agreements and have been relieved from their obligations or restrictions under their agreements. Such individuals will continue to be paid by the Company pursuant to such contractual terms, the majority of which will be paid by 2007. The other positions terminated were both operational and administrative in nature and the severance costs are expected to be paid out over the next 24 months.through 2001. The severance costs associated with the executive officers will be paid in accordance with the terms of the respective agreements and will extend through 2005. The $73,728 of charges related to assets held for sale consistconsists of approximately $59,655 in the Company's North American operations, approximately $11,645 in the Company's international operations and approximately $2,428 of corporate assets. The $59,655 of charges in North America include approximately 50 funeral homes or cemeteries and approximately 45 individual parcels of undeveloped cemetery property or excess land that are held for sale and being reduced to their estimated fair values. The Company believes it is a prudent strategy to hold these underperforming assets for sale and redeploy the proceeds from such sales to reduce debt. The asset impairment associated with the lending subsidiary's loans represents the estimated amount necessary to sell 205 loans with a facefair value of $176,272. The Company has decided, except for existing commitments, to indefinitely suspend the operations of its lending subsidiary and to sell a portion of the lending subsidiary. At December 31, 1999, approximately $135,944 remainedloan portfolio in 2000. In connection with selling the reserve associated withportfolio of loans discussed above, the Fourth Quarter Charge,Company was also relieved of which $126,816 relatedall but $10,494 of loan commitments to severance costs and $9,128 related to other restructuring costs. Of the $161,189 of reserves remaining at December 31, 1999 relatingextend credit (see note ten to the First Quarter and Fourth Quarter Charges, $89,812 is includedconsolidated financial statements). The Impaired Loans charge in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities and $71,377 is included in Other Liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet based on the expected timing of payment. The Loan Provision1999 totaled $38,608 and relatesrelated to certain loans and accrued interest receivable of $1,408 not being held for sale by the Company's lending subsidiary. The face value of the 47 loans subject to the reserve was $61,315 at December 31, 1999. SinceIn 2000, the loans associated with the Loan Provision are collateral dependent and acquiring the collateralCompany acquired by deed in lieu of foreclosure is probable,the collateral underlying 61 63 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) these loans previously on non-accrual status. Subsequent to acquiring those locations, the Company sold the majority of these locations during the year. In the second quarter of 2000, the Company made a change in estimate for certain items originally included in the Fourth Quarter 1999 Charge. These changes primarily related to increasing the provision was determinedfor asset impairment by comparing$22,250 to further write down to estimated fair value the loans made by the Company's baseslending subsidiary which were held for sale, offset by a reduction in the loansprovision of $11,229 for funeral home and cemetery properties previously written down to their fair value, which were no longer being held for sale. The Fourth Quarter 2000 Charge totaled $447,791 and related to planned divestitures as a result of a North American facility review, the reduction of the carrying value of an equity investment in North America and certain additional changes to estimates in the Company's restructuring and non-recurring charges recorded in 1999. Of the total Fourth Quarter 2000 Charge, $351,159 of charges related to the fairplanned divestitures of 230 funeral service locations anticipated to be sold as funeral businesses, 174 funeral service locations anticipated to be sold as real estate and 105 cemeteries; $83,256 of charges to reduce the carrying value of the underlying collateral. Interest income recognized from theseCompany's equity investment in Arbor Memorial Services Inc.; and $13,376 of net charges as a result of changes in estimates to the Company's 1999 charges. The changes primarily consisted of $5,739 to further write down to estimate fair value certain remaining loans duringmade by the year ended December 31, 1999 totaled $3,618Company's lending subsidiary, $12,000 to write down to fair value assets held in the Company's European operations, offset by a reduction of which payment$4,363 in previously estimated severance costs in the Company's International operations. The utilization of $2,210the restructuring charges was received duringas follows:
UTILIZATION FOR TWELVE MONTHS ENDED ADDITIONS OR DECEMBER 31, 2000 ORIGINAL BALANCE AT ADJUSTMENTS ---------------------- BALANCE AT CHARGE AMOUNT DECEMBER 31, 1999 DURING 2000 CASH NON-CASH DECEMBER 31, 2000 ------------- ----------------- ------------ --------- ---------- ----------------- First Quarter 1999 Charge...... $ 89,884 $ 25,245 $ -- $ 8,300 $ 10,735 $ 6,210 Fourth Quarter 1999 Charge..... 272,544 135,944 26,657 38,355 37,287 86,959 Fourth Quarter 2000 Charge..... 434,415 -- 434,415 -- 434,415 -- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- ------- $796,843 $161,189 $461,072 $46,655 $482,437 $93,169 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== =======
Of the year and $1,408 wasremaining total restructuring charge balance, approximately $91,608 relates to severance costs. Further of the $93,169 remaining reserves, $47,803 is included in Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities and $45,366 is included in Other Liabilities in the reserve. NoConsolidated Balance Sheet based on the expected timing of payment. In October 2000, the Company executed the sale of a 21% minority interest income has beenin the stock of the Company's United Kingdom operations. As a result, the Company recorded subsequent to September 30, 1999 related to these loans.a loss on the sale of investment of $56,704 on a pretax basis in 2000. 62 64 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED) NOTE NINETEENEIGHTEEN QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH YEAR --------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ------------------- ----------- Revenues: 1999......................... $904,056 $830,236 $776,845 $810,676 $3,321,813 1998......................... 698,844 690,230 712,520 773,496 2,875,0902000........................... $ 683,493 $636,545 $615,703 $ 628,989 $ 2,564,730 Proforma 1999.................. 660,454 2,745,114 1999........................... 832,260 745,836 708,191 721,671 3,007,958 Gross profit: 1999......................... 218,871 179,585 128,645 86,658 613,759 1998......................... 216,128 187,690 173,706 141,246 718,770 Net income2000........................... 117,065 72,068 71,862 66,647 327,642 Proforma 1999.................. 17,528 328,775 1999........................... 211,570 169,333 123,754 80,089 584,746 Income (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gain: 1999......................... 41,883 76,013 32,055 (184,248) (34,297) 1998......................... 108,786 90,948 83,213 59,195 342,142gains and cumulative effect of accounting change: 2000........................... 20,937 (16,443) (10,846) (419,171) (425,523) Proforma 1999.................. (227,178) (210,668) 1999........................... 37,607 69,923 29,351 (188,105) (51,224) Net income (loss): 1999.........................2000........................... (876,641) 4,556 (49,626) (421,540) (1,343,251) Proforma 1999.................. (223,317) (191,856) 1999........................... 43,768 76,013 32,055 (184,248) (32,412) 1998......................... 108,786 90,948 83,213 59,195 342,142 Basic earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations before extraordinary gain: 1999......................... .15 .28 .12 (.68) (.13) 1998......................... .43 .36 .32 .23 (1.34)gains and cumulative effect of accounting change: 2000........................... .08 (.06) (.04) (1.54) (1.56) Proforma 1999.................. (.83) (.77) 1999........................... .13 .26 .11 (.69) (.19) Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations before extraordinary gain: 1999......................... .15 .28 .12 (.68) (.13) 1998......................... .42 .35 .32 .23 1.31gains and cumulative effect of accounting change: 2000........................... .08 (.06) (.04) (1.54) (1.56) Proforma 1999.................. (.83) (.77) 1999........................... .13 .26 .11 (.69) (.19)
Gross profit includes a provision for loan lossesimpairment of $38,608 in the fourth quarter of 1999 related to loans held by the Company's lending subsidiary. Net incomeIncome (loss) from continuing operations before extraordinary gaingains and cumulative effect of accounting change includes restructuring and nonrecurring charges of $89,884 in the first quarter of 1999 and $272,544 in the fourth quarter of 1999.1999, $447,791 in the fourth quarter of 2000, and changes in estimates to the fourth quarter 1999 charge of $13,281 in the second quarter of 2000 and $13,376 in the fourth quarter of 2000. 63 65 SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL SCHEDULE II -- VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 19992000
BALANCE AT CHARGED TO CHARGED TO BALANCE AT BEGINNING COSTS AND OTHER AT END OF DESCRIPTION OF PERIOD EXPENSES ACCOUNTS(2) DEDUCTIONS(1) PERIOD - ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- ------------- ------------------- (IN THOUSANDS) Current -- Allowance for contract cancellations and doubtful accounts: Year Endedended December 31, 1999..... $53,292 $22,585 $11,498 $(10,295)2000.... $77,080 $20,005 $(18,558) $(13,675) $ 64,852 Year Endedended December 31, 1998.....1999.... 53,292 22,585 11,498 (10,295) 77,080 Year ended December 31, 1998.... 52,597 27,190 2,327 (28,822) 53,292 Year Ended December 31, 1997..... 45,155 23,400 5,333 (21,291) 52,597 Due After One Year -- Allowance for contract cancellations and doubtful accounts: Year Endedended December 31, 1999..... $38,707 $47,418 $11,1692000.... $97,285 $19,885 $159,705 $ (9) $97,285(4,010) $272,865 Year Endedended December 31, 1998.....1999.... 38,707 47,418 11,169 (9) 97,285 Year ended December 31, 1998.... 35,964 3,650 (499) (408) 38,707 Year Ended December 31, 1997..... 29,951 6,202 1,123 (1,312) 35,964 Deferred Tax Valuation Allowance: Year Endedended December 31, 1999..... $13,058 $14,2202000.... $27,278 $41,921 $ -- $ -- $27,278$ 69,199 Year Endedended December 31, 1998.....1999.... 13,058 14,220 -- -- 27,278 Year ended December 31, 1998.... 15,327 (2,269) -- -- 13,058 Year Ended December 31, 1997..... 6,128 9,199 -- -- 15,327
- --------------- (1) Uncollected receivables written off, net of recoveries. (2) Primarily cumulative effect of accounting change and acquisitions and dispositions of operations. 64 66 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. None. 64 66 PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS. Information called for by PART III (Items 10, 11, 12 and 13) has been omitted as the Company intends to file with the Commission not later than 120 days after the close of its fiscal year a definitive Proxy Statement pursuant to Regulation 14A. Such information is set forth in such Proxy Statement (i) with respect to Item 10 under the captions "Election of Directors" and "Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance",Compliance," (ii) with respect to Items 11 and 13 under the captions "Certain Information with Respect to Officers and Directors",Directors," "Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation" and "Certain Transactions" and (iii) with respect to Item 12 under the caption "Voting Securities and Principal Holders." The information as specified in the preceding sentence is incorporated herein by reference. Notwithstandingreference; provided however, notwithstanding anything set forth in this Form 10-K, the information under the captions "Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation" and "Performance Graph" in such Proxy Statement, and the information in the first two paragraphs under the caption "Audit Committee Report" in such Proxy Statement, are not incorporated by reference into this Form 10-K. The information regarding the Company's executive officers called for by Item 401 of Regulation S-K has been included in PART I of this report. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a)(1)-(2) Financial Statements and Schedule: The financial statements and schedule are listed in the accompanying Index to Financial Statements and Related Schedule on page 2526 of this report. (3) Exhibits: The exhibits listed on the accompanying Exhibit Index on pages 68-7168-72 are filed as part of this report. (b) Reports on Form 8-K During the quarter ended December 31, 1999,2000, the Company filed a Form 8-K dated November 23, 1999December 4, 2000 reporting (i) under "Item 5. Other Events" (i) that George R. Champagne, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, was leaving the Company, (ii) that the Company formed a special committeeCompany's announcement of the Boardcompletion of Directorsan amendment to expedite cost reduction, cash flow enhancementits bank credit facility agreements, and debt reduction initiatives, and (iii) certain factors which may adversely impact results for 2000. The Form 8-K also reported(ii) under "Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits" the exhibits comprised of the Company's press releases relatingrelease dated December 4, 2000 and two amendments to the matters described in the preceding sentence.Company's bank credit facility agreements. (c) Included in (a) above. (d) Included in (a) above. 65 67 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant, Service Corporation International, has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL By: /s/ JAMES M. SHELGER ----------------------------------- (James M. Shelger, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary) Dated: March 30, 20002001 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------- ----- ---- R. L./s/ R.L. WALTRIP* Chairman of the Board and March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Chief Executive Officer (R. L.(R.L. Waltrip) /s/ JEFFREY E. CURTISS* Senior Vice President Chief March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Financial Officer (Principal (Jeffrey E. Curtiss) Financial Officer) /s/ W. CARDON GERNER Vice President Corporate March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- Controller (Principal (W. Cardon Gerner) Accounting Officer) /s/ ANTHONY L. COELHO* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (Anthony L. Coelho) /s/ JACK FINKELSTEIN* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (Jack Finkelstein) A. J./s/ A.J. FOYT, JR.* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (A. J.(A.J. Foyt, Jr.) /s/ JAMES H. GREER* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (James H. Greer) B. D./s/ B.D. HUNTER* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (B. D.(B.D. Hunter) /s/ VICTOR L. LUND* Director March 30, 2001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (Victor L. Lund)
66 68
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------- ----- ---- VICTOR L. LUND* Director March 30, 2000 - ----------------------------------------------------- (Victor L. Lund)/s/ JOHN W. MECOM, JR.* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (John W. Mecom, Jr.) /s/ CLIFTON H. MORRIS, JR.* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (Clifton H. Morris, Jr.) E. H./s/ E.H. THORNTON, JR.* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (E. H.(E.H. Thornton, Jr.) /s/ W. BLAIR WALTRIP* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (W. Blair Waltrip) /s/ EDWARD E. WILLIAMS* Director March 30, 20002001 - ----------------------------------------------------- (Edward E. Williams) *By: /s/ JAMES M. SHELGER ----------------------------------------------- (James M. Shelger, as Attorney-In-Fact For each of the Persons indicated)
67 69 EXHIBIT INDEX PURSUANT TO ITEM 601 OF REG. S-K
EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 3.1 -- Restated Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registration Statement No. 333-10867 on Form S-3). 3.2 -- Articles of Amendment to Restated Articles of Incorporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1996). 3.3 -- Statement of Resolution Establishing Series of Shares of Series D Junior Participating Preferred Stock, dated July 27, 1998. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1998). 3.4 -- Bylaws, as amended. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1999). 4.1 -- Rights Agreement dated as of May 14, 1998 between the Company and Harris Trust and Savings Bank. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 8-K dated May 14, 1998). 4.2 -- Agreement Appointing a Successor Rights Agent Under Rights Agreement, dated June 1, 1999, by the Company, Harris Trust and Savings Bank and The Bank of New York. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1999). 10.1 -- Retirement Plan For Non-Employee Directors. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). 10.2 -- Form of First Amendment to Retirement Plan For Non-Employee Directors 10.3 -- Agreement dated May 14, 1992 between the Company, R. L. Waltrip and related parties relating to life insurance. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1992). 10.310.4 -- Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 1998, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and R.L. Waltrip. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998). 10.410.5 -- Non-Competition Agreement and Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated November 11, 1991, among the Company, R. L. Waltrip and Claire Waltrip. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1992). 10.510.6 -- Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 1999, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and W. Blair Waltrip. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1999). 10.610.7 -- Separation and Release Agreement, dated January 18, 2000, among the Company, SCI Executive Services, Inc. and W. Blair Waltrip. 10.7(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 10.8 -- Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 1998, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and Jerald L. Pullins. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1998). 10.8 -- Employment Agreement, dated March 10, 1999, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and George R. Champagne. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1999). 10.9 -- Separation and Release Agreement, dated November 18, 1999, among the Company, Executive Services, Inc. and George R. Champagne.
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EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 10.10 -- Independent Contractor/Consultative Agreement, dated November 18, 1999, between SCI Management Corporation and George R. Champagne. 10.11 -- Employment Agreement, dated February 11, 1999, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and John W. Morrow, Jr. 10.12 -- Separation and Release Agreement, dated January 21, 2000, among the Company, SCI Executive Services, Inc. and John W. Morrow, Jr. 10.13 -- Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 1999, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and James M. Shelger. 10.14(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999).
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EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 10.10 -- Employment and Non-Competition Agreement, dated February 28, 2001, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and B. D. Hunter. 10.11 -- Employment and Non-Competition Agreement, dated February 28, 2001, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and Jeffrey E. Curtiss. 10.12 -- Form of Employment Agreement pertaining to officers (other than the officers identified in the preceding exhibits). (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). 10.1510.13 -- Form of 1986 Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991). 10.1610.14 -- Amendment to 1986 Stock Option Plan, dated February 12, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996). 10.1710.15 -- Amendment to 1986 Stock Option Plan, dated November 13, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). 10.1810.16 -- Amended 1987 Stock Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Appendix A to Proxy Statement dated April 1, 1991). 10.1910.17 -- First Amendment to Amended 1987 Stock Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.23 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993). 10.2010.18 -- 1993 Long-Term Incentive Stock Option Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to Registration Statement No. 333-00179 on Form S-8). 10.2110.19 -- Amendment to 1993 Long-Term Incentive Stock Option Plan, dated February 12, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996). 10.2210.20 -- Amendment to 1993 Long-Term Incentive Stock Option Plan, dated November 13, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). 10.2310.21 -- 1995 Incentive Equity Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Annex B to Proxy Statement dated April 17, 1995). 10.2410.22 -- Amendment to 1995 Incentive Equity Plan, dated February 12, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1996). 10.2510.23 -- Amendment to 1995 Incentive Equity Plan, dated November 13, 1997. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). 10.2610.24 -- 1995 Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors. (Incorporated by reference to Annex A to Proxy Statement dated April 17, 1995). 10.2710.25 -- Amended 1996 Incentive Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Annex A to Proxy Statement dated April 13, 1999). 10.2810.26 -- Split Dollar Life Insurance Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to Exhibit 10.36 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995).
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EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 10.29Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995). 10.27 -- Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Senior Officers (as Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 1998). (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998). 10.3010.28 -- Form of First Amendment to Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for Senior Officers.
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EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 10.29 -- Deferred Compensation Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997). 10.3110.30 -- Amendment No. 5 to Service Corporation International Employee Stock Purchase Plan. 10.32 -- Employment Agreement, dated January 1, 1998, between SCI Executive Services, Inc. and L. William Heiligbrodt. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.510.31 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997)1999). 10.3310.31 -- Separation and Release Agreement, dated March 15, 1999, among the Company,Form of First Amendment to SCI Executive Services, Inc. and L. William Heiligbrodt. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998). 10.34 -- Independent Contractor/Consultative Agreement, dated March 15, 1999, between SCI Management Corporation and L. William Heiligbrodt. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998).401(k) Retirement Savings Plan. 12.1 -- Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. 21.1 -- Subsidiaries of the Company. 23.1 -- Consent of Independent Accountants (PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP). 24.1 -- Powers of Attorney. 27.1 -- Financial Data Schedule. 99.1 -- Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (Facility A), dated June 27, 1997, among the Company, The Chase Manhattan Bank ("Chase") as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 99.2 -- Agreement and First Amendment to Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (Facility A), dated June 26, 1998, among the Company, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 99.3 -- Agreement and Second Amendment to Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (Facility A), dated June 25, 1999, among the Company, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 99.4 -- Agreement and Third Amendment to Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement ((Facility(Facility A), dated November 2, 1999, among the Company, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 99.5 -- Agreement and Fourth Amendment to Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (Facility A), dated November 14, 2000, among the Company, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 8-K dated December 4, 2000). 99.6 -- Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (Facility B), dated June 27, 1997, among the Company, subsidiaries of the Company named therein, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. 99.6(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 99.7 -- Agreement and First Amendment to Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (Facility B), dated November 2, 1999, among the Company, subsidiaries of the Company named therein, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. 99.7 -- Credit Agreement, dated November 2, 1999, among(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.6 to Form 10-K for the Company, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein.fiscal year ended December 31, 1999).
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EXHIBIT NUMBER DESCRIPTION ------- ----------- 99.8 -- Agreement and Second Amendment to Competitive Advance and Revolving Credit Facility Agreement (Facility B), dated November 14, 2000, among the Company, subsidiaries of the Company named therein, Chase as administrative agent and the banks and other financial institutions named therein. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Form 8-K dated December 4, 2000). 99.9 -- Consolidated Class Action Complaint filed September 3, 1999 in Civil Action No. H-99-280, In re Service Corporation International. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1999). 99.999.10 -- Defendants' Answer to the Consolidated Class Action Complaint filed September 17, 1999 in Civil Action No. H-99-280, In re Service Corporation International. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1999). 99.1099.11 -- Defendants' Motion to Dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Complaint filed October 8, 1999 in Civil Action No. H-99-280, In re Service Corporation International. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1999). 99.1199.12 -- Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendants' Motion to Dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Complaint filed November 5, 1999 in Civil Action No. H-99-280, In Re Service Corporation International. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1999). 99.1299.13 -- Defendants' Reply to Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendants' Motion to Dismiss the Consolidated Class Action Complaint filed November 24, 1999 in Civil Action No. H-99-280, In re Service Corporation International. 99.13(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.12 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 99.14 -- Plaintiffs' Original Petition filed November 10, 1999 in Cause No. 32548-99-11, James P. Hunter, III and James P. Hunter, III Family Trust v. Service Corporation International, Robert L. Waltrip, L. William Heiligbrodt, George R. Champagne, W. Blair Waltrip, James M. Shelger, Wesley T. McRae and PriceWaterhouse Coopers,PriceWaterhouseCoopers, L.L.P.; in the Judicial District Court of Angelina County, Texas. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 to Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 1999). 99.1499.15 -- Defendants' Original Answer in response to the Original Petition referred to in Exhibit 99.13.99.14. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.14 to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999). 99.16 -- Plaintiff's Original Petition filed December 28, 2000 in Cause No. 33701-01-01, Jack D. Rottman v. Service Corporation International, Robert L. Waltrip, L. William Heiligbrodt, George R. Champagne, W. Blair Waltrip, James M. Shelger, Wesley T. McRae and PricewaterhouseCoopers, L.L.P.; in the ____ Judicial District Court of Angelina County, Texas. 99.17 -- Defendants' Motion to Transfer Venue and Original Answer in response to the Original Petition referred to in Exhibit 99.16. 99.18 -- Plaintiff's Original Petition filed December 15, 2000, in Cause No. 2000-63917, Jack T. Hammer v. Service Corporation International, Robert L. Waltrip, L. William Heiligbrodt, George R. Champagne, W. Blair Waltrip, James M. Shelger, Wesley T. McRae and PricewaterhouseCoopers, L.L.P.; in the 165th Judicial District Court of Harris County, Texas. 99.19 -- Defendants' Original Answer to the Original Petition referred to in Exhibit 99.18.
71 73 In the above list, the management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements are set forth in Exhibits 10.1 through 10.34.10.31. Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4) of Regulation S-K, there are not filed as exhibits to this report certain instruments with respect to long-term debt under which the total amount of securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10 percent of the total assets of Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of any such instrument to the Commission upon request. 71 73 CORPORATE INFORMATION CORPORATE OFFICES Service Corporation International maintains corporate offices located at 1929 Allen Parkway, Houston, Texas 77019. The telephone number is 713/522-5141. Additional information can be found at our web site: www.sci-corp.com. Requests Written requests for financial information, including the Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, should be directed to Investor Relations, P.O. Box 130548, Houston, Texas 77219-0548. TRANSFER AGENT AND REGISTRAR THE BANK OF NEW YORK 1-800-524-4458
ADDRESS SHAREHOLDER INQUIRIES TO: SEND CERTIFICATES FOR TRANSFER AND ADDRESS CHANGES TO: Shareholder Relations Department -- 11E Receive and Deliver Department -- 11W P.O. Box 11258 P. O. Box 11002 Church Street Station Church Street Station New York, NY 10286 New York, NY 10286 E-Mail Address: The Bank of New York's Stock Transfer Website: Shareowner-svcs@bankofny.com http://stock.bankofny.com
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