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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C., 20549

FORM 10-K

x

☒ ANNUAL REPORT UNDERPURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20152018

o☐ TRANSITION REPORT UNDERPURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File No. 0-30351

DEEP DOWN, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:(281) 517-5000

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:NONENone

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:Common Stock, $0.001 par value

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

Yeso No þ

Indicate by check mark whetherif the issuerregistrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yesþ Noo

Indicate by check mark if disclosures of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulations S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.oþ

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company.

See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “smaller reporting“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o  Accelerated filer o  Non-accelerated filer oSmaller reporting company þEmerging growth company o

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.o

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yeso No þ

As of June 30, 2015,2018, the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates, computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, was $9,069,525.$10,969,184.

At March 24, 2016,April 12, 2019, the issuerregistrant had 15,551,41413,453,393 outstanding shares outstanding of common stock, par value $0.001 per share.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Forward-Looking Information

Unless otherwise indicated, the terms “Deep Down, Inc.”, “Deep Down”, “Company”, “we”, “our” and “us” are used in this report to refer to Deep Down, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and its directly and indirectly wholly-owned subsidiaries.

In this Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Report”), we may make certain forward-looking statements (“Statements”), including statements regarding our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and resources that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We do not undertake to update, revise or correct any of the Statements. The following discussionStatements should also be read in conjunction with theour audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.

The Statements contained in this Report that are not historical fact are forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995), within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Statements contained herein are based on current expectations that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. These Statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes”, “expects”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “intend”, “plan”, “could”, “is likely”, or “anticipates”, or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy that involve risks and uncertainties. We wish to caution the readerreaders that these Statements are only predictions. No assurances can be given that the future results indicated, whether expressed or implied, will be achieved. While sometimes presented with numerical specificity, these projections and other Statements are based upon a variety of assumptions relating to the business of the Company, which, although considered reasonable by us, may not be realized. Because of the number and range of assumptions underlying our projections and Statements, many of which are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies that are beyond theour reasonable control, of us, some of the assumptions inevitably will not materialize, and unanticipated events and circumstances may occur subsequent to the date of this Report. These Statements are based on current expectations and we assume no obligation to update this information. Therefore, our actual experience and the results achieved during the period covered by any particular projections or Statements may differ substantially from those projected. Consequently, the inclusion of projections and other Statements should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that these estimates and projections will be realized, and actual results may vary materially. There can be no assurance that any of these expectations will be realized or that any of the Statements contained herein will prove to be accurate.

The risks and uncertainties mentioned previously relate to, among other matters, the following:

PART I

History

Deep Down, Inc. is a Nevada corporation engaged in the oilfield services industry. As used herein, “Deep Down”, “Company”, “we”, “our” and “us” refers to Deep Down, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. Deep Down, Inc. (OTCQX:(OTCQB: DPDW), a publicly traded Nevada corporation, was incorporated on December 14, 2006, through a reverse merger with MediQuip Holdings, Inc. (“MediQuip”), a publicly-tradedpublicly traded Nevada corporation.

Deep Down is the parent company to the following directly and indirectly wholly-owned subsidiaries:subsidiary: Deep Down, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Deep Down Delaware”); Deep Down International Holdings, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“DDIH”), and Deep Down Brasil - Solucoes em Petroleo e Gas, Ltda, a Brazilian limited liability company (“Deep Down Brasil”).

Our current operations are primarily conducted under Deep Down Delaware.  

In addition to our strategy of continuing to grow and strengthen our operations, including by expanding our services and products in response to our customers’ demands, we intend to continue to seek strategic acquisitions ofpartnerships with complementary service providers, product manufacturers and technologies that are focused primarily on supporting deepwater and ultra-deepwater offshore exploration, development and production of oil and gas reserves, and other maritime operations.

Our website address iswww.deepdowninc.com. We make available, free of charge on or through our website, copies of our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonablereasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Paper or electronic copies of such material may be requested by contacting the Company at our corporate offices. Information filed with the SEC is also available atwww.sec.govor may be read and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F. Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. Information regarding operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.

Business Overview

We are a global provider of specialized services to the offshore energy industry to support deepwater and ultra-deepwater exploration, development and production of oil and gas and other maritime operations.  While we are primarily a service company, we also produce custom engineered products that assist us in fulfilling service objectives for specific projects on a contractual basis.  We design and manufacture a broad line of surface deepwater and ultra-deepwater surface and offshore equipment solutions which are used by major integrated, large independent, and foreign national oil and gas companies in offshore areas throughout the world.  Our products are often developed in direct response to customer requests for solutions to critical problems in the field.  We serve the growing offshore petroleum and maritime industries with technical management and support services.  One of our greatest strengths is the extensive knowledge base of our service, engineering and management personnel in many aspects of the deepwater and ultra-deepwater industry. Set forth below is a more detailed description of important services and products we provide.

Our goal is to provide superior services and products to our customers in a safe, cost-effective and timely manner.  We believe there is significant demand for, and brand name recognition of, our established products due to the technological capabilities, reliability, cost-effectiveness, timeliness of delivery and operational efficiency features of these products. Since our formation, we have introduced many new products that continue to broaden the marketmarkets we currently serve.

Segments

For the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, we had only had one operating and reporting segment, Deep Down Delaware. All of the services and products we provide are all interrelated, are performed for the same general customers and are all marketed as such.

Services and Products

Services. We provide a wide variety of engineering and management services, including the design, installation and retrieval of subsea equipment and systems, connection and termination operations, well-commissioning services, as well as construction support and Remotely Operated Vehicle (“ROV”) operations support. We pride ourselves in our ability to collaborate with the engineering functions of oil and gas operators, installation contractors and subsea equipment manufacturers to determine the fastest, safest, and most cost-effective solutions to the full spectrum of complex issues which arise in our industry.

Project Management and Engineering. Our project management teams specialize in deepwater subsea developments. Our services are centered on the utilization of standardized hardware, proven, well-tested installation techniques, and experienced, consistent teams that have proven to be safe and skilled in all aspects of the installation process.   Many installation contractors find it beneficial to utilize our services to help reduce on-board personnel since our specialized technicians can perform multiple tasks. Our teams have vast experience with the installation of flexible and rigid risers and flowlines, umbilicals, flexible and rigid jumpers, steel tube and thermoplastic hose flying leads, pipeline end terminations and manifolds. Our engineers have experience ranging from the initial conceptual design phases through manufacturing and installation and concluding with topside connections and commissioning.  Our experience provides us with a level of “hands on” and practical understanding that has proven to be indispensable in enabling us to offer custom solutions to the many problems encountered both subsea and topside.  Because of our wide knowledge base, our engineering team is often hired by oil and gas operators, installation contractors and subsea equipment manufacturers to provide installation management and engineering support services.  Our engineering team has been involved in several of the innovative solutions used today in deepwater subsea systems.  We specialize in offshore installation engineering and the writing of practical installation procedures.  We deal with issues involving flying leads, compliant umbilical splices, bend stiffener latchers, umbilical hardware, hold-back clamps, and the development of distribution system components.  We are heavily involved in the fabrication of installation aids to simplify offshore executions, and offer hydraulic, fiber optic, and electrical testing services and various contingency testing tools.

Spooling Services.  Our experienced personnel are involved in the operation of spooling equipment on many projects, including operations for other companies to run their spooling equipment. We have developed a very efficient (in both time and cost) system for spooling, utilizing our horizontal drive units, under-rollers, tensioners, carousels and rapid deployment cartridges.

Testing and Commissioning Services. Umbilical manufacturers, control suppliers, installation contractors, and oil and gas operators utilize our services to perform all aspects of testing, including initial Factory Acceptance Testing (“FAT”), extended factory acceptance testing and System Integration Testing (“SIT”), related to the connecting of the umbilical termination assemblies, the performing of installations, and the completion of the commissioning of the system thereafter.  To execute these services, we have assembled a variety of personnel and equipment to ensure that all testing operations are done in a safe and time-efficient manner, ensuring a reduced overall project cost.  We also work hard to utilize the most detailed digital testing and monitoring equipment to ensure that the most accurate data is provided to our customers.  We have been hired to perform coiled tubing flushing, cleaning, and hydro testing, umbilical filling, flushing, pressure, flow rate, and cleanliness testing, load out monitoring and testing, installation monitoring, post installation testing, system commissioning, umbilical intermediate testing, and umbilical termination assembly cleanliness, flow, and leak testing. We employ a variety of different pumping systems to meet industry needs and offer maximum flexibility.  Our philosophy is to flush through the maximum number of lines at the highest flow rate possible to maximize efficiency.   Due to the different requirements for testing and commissioning of subsea systems, we have an assortment of pumps and equipment to deploy to ensure a safe and efficient commissioning program.  We have experience handling all types of commissioning fluids, including asphaltine dispersants, diesel, methanol, xylene, corrosion inhibitors, water-based control fluids, oil-based control fluids, 100 percent glycol, paraffin inhibitors, and alcohol.  We have been involved in the design, procurement, testing, installation, and operation of the testing equipment.  Our engineers and service technicians can also assist in writing the testing procedures and sequences from simple FAT to very extensive multiple pressures and fluids testing up to full system SIT procedures. We work closely with the project managers and production platform engineers to help ensure that all aspects of the installation or retrieval project, including potential risks and dangers, are identified, planned for, and eliminated prior to arrival on the production platform.

Storage Management. Our facility in Houston, TXTexas covers more than 215,000255,000 square feet on 2023 acres, offering internal high quality warehousing capacity, external storage and a strategic location in Houston's Ship Channel area. Our warehouse is designed to provide clientscustomers with flexible and cost effective warehousing and storage management alternatives. Our professional and experienced warehouse staff, combined with the very latest in information technology, results in a fully integrated warehousing package designed to deliver effective solutions to clientcustomer needs. Among other capabilities, we are capable of providing long-term specialized contract warehousing; long and short-term storage; modern materials handling equipment; covered loading areas; quality security systems; integrated inventory management; packing and repacking; computerized stock controls; and labeling.

Our shore-based facility located at Core Industries, Inc. in Mobile, ALAlabama has 6,500 square feet and houses our 3,400-ton3,400 ton carousel system, and is used to store customers’ products. The site is sufficient to allow for full system integration testing of our customers’ equipment prior to deployment offshore.

ROV and ROV Tooling Services.  As part of our ROV services, we have observation and light work class ROV units capable of operating in depths of 10,000 feet. Our services include offering these vehicles to strategic alliance partners who lease our vehicles and provide the actual services of platform inspection, platform installation and abandonment, search and recovery, salvage, subsea sampling, subsea intervention, telecommunication cable inspections, anchor handling, ROV consulting and project management, ROV pilots and technicians, and underwater cinematography.  We provide an extensive line of ROV intervention tooling, both used to support our own operations and for rental to our customers.  Our ROV Toolingtooling equipment includes flying lead orientation tools, class 1-5 torque tools, hot stabs, pipe cutting systems, dredging and pumping systems, ROV clamps and ROV-friendly hooks and shackles that are state-of-the-art in design.

Deep Down Marine Technologies.Equipment Refurbishment and Intervention Services.Deep Down Marine Technologies (“DDMT”) is a specialized division of Deep Down, Inc. primarily focused onIn addition to the new products we build, we have cultivated expertise in the refurbishment and repurposing of recovered subsea distribution assets and providing support for offshore interventions.

Items refurbished and repurposed for clientscustomers include Logic Caps (“LC(s)”), intermediate logic caps, and Hydraulic Distribution Manifolds (“HDM(s)”). Once a recovered asset is received, it is cleaned, any production fluids are flushed out with a water-based control fluid, and the asset is moved into storage. As an emergency or intervention arises, we pull the stored asset, reroute and weld the tubing, and then perform an FAT per clientcustomer specifications. Finally, we send out our service technicians and equipment to support the offshore campaign.

Additionally, we perform various tasks in support of offshore interventions. We reconfigure Deep Down Hydrate Remediation Frames and Hydraulic Flying Leads (“HFL(s)”) at either of our facilities or in the field. Our service technicians go offshore to pre-charge and make any changes to the frame needed to remediate hydrates.

We also developed the Fast Response Box (“FRB”), a concept cultivated from our vast offshore campaign experience. Our team identified the necessary components for an emergency reroute of a chemical or hydraulic line performed on the deck of a vessel. After the subsea distribution hardware is brought up, our service technicians safely depressurize, flush, cut out tubing, and reroute as required to get the well or field back up and producing. We then pre-charge the system and assist in overboarding and reinstallation. Our ability to provide a fully functional temporary solution is designed to bring the well or field back into production immediately and allows time for a permanent solution to be developed.

Our capabilities further include in-house software and hardware engineering to provide innovative solutions from wireless testing and monitoring equipment, to Dynamic Positioning (“DP”) systems. We have also developed camera systems that can be set up at any site, enabling our clientscustomers to witness FATs, SITs or vessel load-outs in real-time, from any location in the world.

Products. We provide installation support equipment and component parts and assemblies for subsea distribution systems. We believe the key to successful installations of hardware is to design the subsea system by considering installation issues first, working backwards to the design of the hardware itself. This is why we have been instrumental in the development of hardware and techniques to simplify deepwater installations. We design, manufacture, fabricate, inspect, assemble and test subsea equipment, surface equipment and offshore equipment that is used by major integrated, large independent and foreign national oil and gas companies in offshore areas throughout the world.  Our products are used during oil and gas exploration, development and production operations on offshore drilling rigs, such as floating rigs and jack-ups, and for drilling and production of oil and gas wells on offshore platforms, tension leg platforms and moored vessels such as floating production storageFloating Production Storage and offloadingOffloading vessels (“FPSO”).

Flying Leads. Deep Down is a leader in flying lead design, manufacture and installation; in particular steel tube flying leads. Our flagship product, the Loose Steel Tube Flying Lead (“LSFL®”LSFL”), was developed to eliminate the residual memory left in traditional flying leads due to the bundling process. The loose lay of the tubes significantly reduces stiffness of the assembly, allows the bundle to lay flat on the sea floor, follow the prescribed lay path precisely, bend in a tight radius with minimal resistance and offers maximum compliance for easy makeup in lengths up to 1,000’. When greater lengths up to 10,000’ are required, we utilize our patented Non-Helical Umbilical (“NHU®”) in conjunction with a complaintcompliant section on each end of the assembly to achieve the same result. We also offer hybrid LSFL® assemblies which can include any number and combinationa wide variety of combinations of electrical, optical, hose and steel tube elements. Hybrid LSFL® technology provides installation savings in both time and money as fewer operations are required to install the combined unit.

Deep Down employs the patented Moray® termination system on each end of the LSFL®. The Moray® termination is a light weight, high-strength, configurable and field serviceable framework used to connect any commercially available Multi-Quick Connect (“MQC”) plate to the LSFL® bundle.  The Moray® termination assembly allows the installation load from the steel tubes or strength member to be transmitted directly to the framework and through to the installation rigging while isolating couplers from the load to maintain maximum compliance. The Moray® termination with compliant section is ideal for umbilical end terminations; it eliminates the need for bulky armor pots and is more manageable than a traditional umbilical end termination. In this application, the Moray® termination can be used to house multiple electrical, optical and auxiliary hydraulic interfaces in integrated ROV panels. Moray® termination assemblies can be outfitted with integrated buoyancy allowing quicker installation times by eliminating the need to recover buoyancy modules. Additionally, this allows for the use of a smaller class ROV on a vessel should the need for rework arise.

Umbilical Hardware. Our blend of experiences with umbilical manufacturers, subsea engineers and installation contractors has been effective, giving us a unique perspective when fabricating and designing terminations for umbilical manufacturers.  Members of our team were involved with the designs for the armored thermo plastic umbilicals at Oceaneering Multiflex, the first steel tube umbilical in the Gulf of Mexico for the Shell Popeye® umbilical, and the standardization of many steel tube umbilical terminations.  We believe our designs are often much lighter in weight and smaller than the typical hardware that has been created and used in the past by our competitors.  Our engineering team has designed and fabricated bending restrictors, armor pots, split barrels, tubing fittings and unions, hinging umbilical splices and topside terminations with our unique threaded welded fittings, umbilical compliant splice, and the bend stiffener latcher.  We offer both polymer and steel bend limiters.  The compliant splice is a patented method of converting spare umbilicals into actual production umbilicals by splicing spare umbilicals together to produce any length required or to repair a damaged umbilical.  This termination system eliminates the burdens of dealing with umbilical splices during installation and is capable of housing both electrical and fiber optic termination assemblies while still allowing for the splice to be spooled up onto a reel or carousel.  Our Umbilical Termination Assembly (“UTA”) and new compliant UTA allows us to terminate the umbilical with a higher degree of quality and place the critical components of the base unit on the reel or on the carousel and handle it with additional ease and safety.  Then it is combined with the mud mat assembly easily and offers both first end stab and hangover features as well as yoke second end landing.  The new compliant version allows the UTA to be expanded for multiple J-plates and yet feature the same compliant features in our compliance splicing increasing the ease of handling on the deployment equipment – overboarding – and landing on the seafloor.  Our termination services are becoming popular because they offer the ability to take existing umbilical hang offs from multiple manufacturers, which may have been exposed to terribleharsh environmental conditions, and add them to temporary handling clamps – lifting up the umbilical and providing a completely new hangoff arrangement and thus extending the life of the umbilical and the subsea field.  This service is being utilized on a project now. Bend Stiffener Latchers™ (“BSL™”BSL”) are still the leaders in the industry allowing bend stiffeners to be carried by the umbilical topside termination assembly in a more compact and overlapping configuration. BSLs are overboarded with the highest strength and can be installed into an existing I-tube with existing flange or an I-tube with a mating bell mouth. They are then latched in by ROV allowing the bend stiffener to be securely attached to the I-tube transferring all the dynamic bending while the umbilical is pulled up and hung off. This process eliminates the handling of two major pieces of hardware, and the need to have measurements between the components as the system is fully extending and adjustable.

Riser Isolation Valves and Subsea Isolation Valve Services.Deep Down's new Riser Isolation Valve (“RIV”) and Subsea Isolation Valve (“SSIV”) control systems are unique solutions providingthat provide platform personnel the hydraulic control and electrical indication for subsea production valve manipulation. These systems provide numerous advantages to the customer including: Emergency Shutdown (“ESD”)emergency shutdown capabilities, valve positioning monitoring systems, and auxiliary positions for spare and/or future field development.

In addition to fabrication of these systems, Deep Down provides subsea installation engineering, consulting, and service personnel to support clients,customers, installation contractors, valve vendors and more. Our expertise ensures scope is fully defined and delegated allowing for safe and successful installations. The Deep Down team provides commissioning and technical assistance to clientscustomers and platform personnel, and seeks to ensure that the systems are working properly and all necessary operational information is handed over to the end users.

Capitalizing on our expertise in umbilical manufacturing, Subsea and Topside Umbilical Termination Assemblies (“SUTA” / “TUTA”), hydraulic and electrical flying leads, and super duplex welding, we provide quality products our clients can depend on. ProjectWe believe our installation-friendly project designs are guaranteed to be installation friendly and help us meet clientcustomer specifications. When Deep Down’s expert installation team is on the job, product integrity is preserved, helping us ensure successful installations.

Installation Aids.  To help our customers and to meet our own internal needs, we have developed an extensive array of installation aids, including steel flying lead installation systems, tensioners, lay chutes, many varieties of buoyancy, clump weights, Vortex Induced Vibration (“VIV”) strakes, mud mats, dual tank skids, gang boxes, work vans, pumping and testing skids, control booths, fluid drum carriers, crimping systems, load cells,  300 and 340-ton340 ton under-rollers, powered reels, 200-ton, 400-ton200 ton, 400 ton and 3,400-ton3,400 ton and 3,500 – ton carousel, UTA and bridging jumper running and parking deployment frames, termination shelters, pipe straighteners, ROV hooks and shackles, stackable SeaStax® tanks, baskets, Subsea Deployment Basket System (SDB®), Horizontal Drive Units (“HDU”) and Rapid Deployment Cartridges (“RDC”).

Buoyancy Products. We design, engineer and manufacture deepwater buoyancy systems and support hardware essential to installation and operational requirements. Deep Down's rotational molding operations produce high density polyethylene products including bend restrictors, VIV suppression strakes and fairings, protective outer shells for distributed buoyancy modules and other flotation products. Our unique distributed buoyancy module clamps are designed for quick and easy installation for both "over the stinger" and vertical lay system methods.

Further expansion of our flotation product line includes drilling riser buoyancy support hardware and installation services and development of a “Buoyant Rod” concept that we hope to have significant applications in the flotation industry.

Non-Helical Umbilical®.Deep Down's patented Non-Helical Umbilical®Umbilical (“NHU®”) combines our experience manufacturing miles of loose steel tube flying leads, terminating conventional steel umbilicals, and observing installation behavior of all umbilicals. The NHU® can be manufactured in lengths up to 10 miles using super duplex tubes in standard sizes and in any configuration of hydraulic, electrical or optical elements.  It is intended for long-term infield (static) or short-term dynamic service applications.

Multiple tubes may be fed into the patented Deep Down NHU® manufacturing mechanism, bundled, then extruded with a HDPEhigh density polyethylene outer jacket. Umbilicals are not torque balanced on their own, so rather than expending resources to balance and imparting stresses to helically wind them, the NHU® uses the imbalance to its advantage, resulting in a standard bundle.

The proprietary NHU® manufacturing concept is fully containerized, portable and easily transported for setup virtually anywhere in the world. The ability to manufacture in close proximity to subsea fields offers the benefits of reduced lead times, the use of smaller installation vessels, use of compact Deep Down equipment, the incorporation of the appropriate percentages of local content, and more favorable economics.

Manufacturing

For over

Manufacturing

Our primary operations are located at a decade, our primary manufacturing facility was in Channelview, Texas, a suburb of Houston. In June of 2013, we reorganized our manufacturing efforts in order to maximize production and satisfy the increasing demand in the oil and gas industry. We are now operational at our new 215,000255,000 sq. ft. facility on 2023 acres off Beaumont Highway, conveniently located 10 minutes from our former Channelview facility.

on the eastern end of Houston, Texas, where we have been since 2013. In addition to increasing our production capacity, this move alsofacility provided the space to build our Steel Tube Flying Lead (“STFL”) Overhead Tracking System. This system will allowenables us to easily move STFLs from station to station during production for welding, X-ray and FAT. We have also significantly expanded our clean, stainless steel welding and tube bending environment, which is separated from all carbon steel fabrication.

We have a 12’x60’ wet testing tank, adding the capability to test our products and rigging with buoyancy scenarios in the water. Featuring filtered water and underwater lighting, it will also enablethis testing tank enables us to launch and test small ROV’sROVs and ROV operations.

The most substantial benefit to the new facility is expected to be realized when the dock on the property is completed. This will allow us to move large equipment and fabricated items by barge, eliminating the costs and limitations of highway transportation.

Our manufacturing plant is ISO 9001 certified. We continue to improve our standards and product quality through the use of quality assurance specialists working with our product manufacturing personnel throughout the manufacturing process. We have the capacity to complete large turn-key projects and still have reserve space for unforeseen emergency projects requiring immediate service and the attention oil companiesto which our customers are accustomed to.accustomed.

Customers

Demand for our deepwater and ultra-deepwater services, surface equipment and offshore rig equipment is dependent on the condition of the oil and gas industry and its ability and need to invest inmake capital expenditures, as well as continual maintenance and improvements on its offshore exploration, drilling and production operations. The level of these expenditures is generally dependent upon various factors such as expected prices of oil and gas, exploration and production costs of oil and gas, and the level of offshore drilling and production activity.  The prevailing view of future oil and gas prices are influenced by numerous factors affecting the supply and demand for oil and gas.  These factors include worldwide economic activity, interest rates, cost of capital, environmental regulation, tax policies, and production levels and prices set and maintained by producing nations and OPEC.the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.  Capital expenditures are also dependent on the cost of exploring for and producing oil and gas, the sale and expiration dates of domestic and international offshore leases, the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves in offshore areas and technological advances. Oil and gas prices and the level of offshore drilling and production activity have historically been characterized by significant volatility.

Our principal customers are major integrated oil and gas companies, large independent oil and gas companies, foreign national oil and gas companies, subsea equipment manufacturers and subsea equipment installation contractors involved in offshore exploration, development and production.  Offshore drilling contractors, engineering and construction companies, and other companies involved in maritime operations represent a smaller customer base.

We are not dependent on any one customer or group of customers. The number and variety of our products required in a given period by a customer depends upon its capital expenditure budget as well as the results of competitive bids. Consequently, a customer may account for a material portion of revenues in one period and may represent an immaterial portion of revenues in a subsequent period. While we are not dependent on any one customer or group of customers, the loss of one or more of our significant customers could, at least on a short-term basis, have an adverse effect on the results of our operations.

Marketing and Sales

We market our services and products worldwide through our Houston-based sales force. We periodically advertise in trade and technical publications targeting our customer base.  We also participate in industry conferences and trade shows to enhance industry awareness of our products and services.  Our customers generally order products and services after consultation with us on their project.  Orders are typically completed within two weeks to three months depending on the type of product or service.  Larger and more complex products may require four to six months to complete, though we have accepted several longer-term projects, requiring significantly more time to complete.  Our customers select our products and services based on the quality, reliability and reputation of the product or service, price, timely delivery and advanced technology.  For large production system orders, we engage our project management team to coordinate customer needs with our engineering, manufacturing and service organizations,departments, as well as with subcontractors and vendors.  Our profitability on our projects is dependent on performing accurate and cost-effective bids as well as performing efficiently in accordance with bid specifications.  Various factors can adversely affect our performance on individual projects that could potentially adversely affect the profitability of a project.

Backlog

Information regarding our backlog is incorporated herein by reference from the section entitled, “Industry and Executive Outlook” in Part II, Item 7 of this Report.

Product Development and Engineering

The technological demands of the oil and gas industry continue to increase as offshore exploration and drilling operations expand into deeper and more hostile environments.  Conditions encountered in these environments could soon include well pressures of up to 15,00020,000 psi, mixed flows of oil and gas under high pressure that may also be highly corrosive, and water depths in excess of 5,00010,000 feet.  We are continually engaged in product development activities to generate new products and to improve existing products and services to meet our customers’ specific needs.  We also focus our activities on reducing the overall cost to the customer, which includes not only the initial capital cost but also operating costs associated with our products.

We have an established track record of introducing new products and product enhancements.  Our product development work is conducted at our facility in Houston, Texas, and in the field.  Our application engineering staff also provides engineering services to customers in connection with the design and sales of our products.  Our ability to develop new products and maintain technological advantages is important to our future success.

We believe that the success of our business depends more on the technical competence, creativity and marketing abilities of our employees than on any individual patent, trademark or copyright.  Nevertheless, as part of our ongoing product development and manufacturing activities, our policy is to seek patents when appropriate on inventions concerning new products and product improvements.  All patent rights for products developed by employees are assigned to us.

Competition

The principal competitive factors in the petroleum drilling, development and production and maritime equipment markets are quality, reliability and reputation of the product, price, technology, and timely delivery.  We face significant competition from other manufacturers of exploration, production, and maritime equipment.  Several of our primary competitors are diversified multinational companies with substantially larger operating staffs and greater capital resources and have a longer history in the manufacturing of these types of equipment.

Employees

Employees

At March 1, 2016,April 15, 2019, we had a total of 8958 full-time employees.  We also work with a pool of contractors who enable us to scale our operations at short notice, as business needs demand. Our employees are not covered by collective bargaining agreements and we generally consider our employee relations to be good.  Our operations depend in part on our ability to attract a skilled labor force.  While we believe that our wage rates are competitive and that our relationship with our skilled labor force is good, a significant increase in the wages paid by competing employers could result in a reduction of our skilled labor force and increases in the wage rates that we pay or both.

Governmental Regulations

A significant portion of our business activities are subject to federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations and similar agencies of foreign governments.  The technical requirements of these laws and regulations are becoming increasingly expensive, complex and stringent.  These regulations are administered by various federal, state and local health and safety and environmental agencies and authorities, including the Occupational Safety and Health Administration of the U.S. Department of Labor and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.  From time to time, we are also subject to a wide range of reporting requirements, certifications and compliance as prescribed by various federal and state governmental agencies. Expenditures relating to such regulations are made in the normal course of our business and are neither material nor place us at any competitive disadvantage. We do not currently expect that compliance with such laws will require us to make material additional expenditures.

We are also affected by tax policies price controls and other laws and regulations generally relating to the oil and gas industry, including those specifically directed to offshore operations.  Adoption of laws and regulations that curtail exploration and development drilling for oil and gas could adversely affect our operations by limiting demand for our services or products.

Increased concerns about the environment have resulted in offshore drilling in certain areas being opposed by environmental groups, and certain areas have been restricted.  To the extent that new or additional environmental protection laws that prohibit or restrict offshore drilling are enacted and result in increased costs to the oil and gas industry in general, our business could be materially affected.  In addition, these laws may provide for "strict liability" for damages to natural resources or threats to public health and safety, rendering a party liable for the environmental damage without regard to negligence or fault on the part of such party.  Sanctions for noncompliance may include revocation of permits, corrective action orders, administrative or civil penalties and criminal prosecution.  Certain environmental laws provide for joint and several liabilities for remediation of spills and releases of hazardous substances.  In addition, companies may be subject to claims alleging personal injury or property damage as a result of alleged exposure to hazardous substances, as well as damage to natural resources.  Such laws and regulations may also expose us to liability for the conduct of or conditions caused by others, or for our acts that were in compliance with all applicable laws at the time such acts were performed.  Compliance with environmental laws and regulations may require us to obtain permits or other authorizations for certain activities and to comply with various standards or procedural requirements.

We cannot determine to what extent our future operations and earnings may be affected by new legislation, new regulations or changes in existing regulations.  We believe that our facilities are in substantial compliance with current regulatory standards.  Based on our experience to date, we do not currently anticipate any material adverse effect on our business or consolidated financial position as a result of future compliance with existing environmental laws and regulations controlling the discharge of materials into the environment.  However, future events, such as changes in existing laws and regulations or their interpretation, more vigorous enforcement policies of regulatory agencies, or stricter or different interpretations of existing laws and regulations, may require additional expenditures which may be material.

Intellectual Property

While we are the holder of various patents, trademarks and licenses relating to our business, we do not consider any individual intellectual property to be material to our business operations.

Not Applicable

None

Our principal corporate offices areoperating facility is located at 8827 W. Sam Houston Parkway North, Suite 100, Houston, TX 77040. The 89-month lease term began in February 2009 and includes an allowance for leasehold improvements by the landlord, plus a charge for monthly common area expenses (“CAM charges”) on a pro-rata basis of the total building expenses (including insurance, security, maintenance, property taxes and utilities). Monthly lease costs range from $12,177 to $14,391 plus CAM charges, due to a rent escalation clause over the term of the lease. Effective September 1, 2013, we sub-leased approximately 50% of our space for $9,000 per month for the remainder of the lease term.

During the year ended December 31, 2015, our operating facilities for Deep Down Delaware were located at 15473 East Freeway, Channelview, Texas 77530 (“Channelview”) and at 18511-810 Beaumont Highway, Houston, Texas 77049 (“Highway 90”). Our ChannelviewHighway 90 facility consistedconsists of approximately 1123 acres of land that housed 60,000 square feet of manufacturing space and 7,000 square feet of office space.  These manufacturing facilities in Channelview, Texas, were subject to the liens of our lender, Whitney Bank, under our credit agreement. Following the year ended December 31, 2015, but prior to the filing of this Report, we have finalized the sale of our Channelview facility. See Note 13 “Subsequent Events”, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information about the sale. Our operations have now moved to our Highway 90 facility, which consists of approximately 20 acres of land, which includes 215,000255,000 sq. ft. of indoor manufacturing and storage space. TheWe have a 10-year lease on our Highway 90 facility, which commenced in June 2013 at a base rate of $60,000$90,000 per month, foradjustable based on the first 7 months and $90,000 per monthCPI, for the remainder of the lease term. Additionally, we lease, on a month-to-month basis, 6,500 square feet of storage space in Mobile, AL to house our 3,400 ton carousel system. The 5-year lease commenced in August 2010 at a base rate ofsystem for $5,000 per month.

We believe that our current space is suitable, adequate and of sufficient capacity to support our current operations.

Deep Down Delaware also leases property and buildings from Sutton Industries at a base rate of $8,122 per month. The property is located at 125 Mako Lane, Morgan City, LA 70380. The 5-year lease term commenced on June 1, 2006, and was renewed for five additional years in June 2011. As a result of our closure of Mako Technology, LLC’s operations in Morgan City in August 2012, on December 13, 2012, this property was subleased for the remainder of the lease term.

From time to time, we may be involved in legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business. AsWe expense or accrue legal costs as we incur them. A summary of the date of this Report, we areinvolved in oneour material legal proceeding, arising fromproceedings is as follows:

On August 6, 2018, GE Oil and Gas UK Ltd. (“GE”) requested that the non-paymentCompany mediate a dispute between the parties in the ICC International Centre for ADR (“ICC”). The dispute involves alleged delays and defects in products manufactured by the Company for GE dating back to 2013. The Company disputes GE’s allegations and intends to vigorously defend itself against these allegations. Mediation took place on November 28, 2018, but no resolution was found. On February 22, 2019, GE initiated arbitration proceedings with the ICC. The total amount in dispute was originally $2,630,000 but as of GE’s latest filing with the ICC, the amount in dispute has been reduced to $2,252,000. The parties are in the process of filing preliminary submissions, and the arbitration date has not yet been set.

In November 2011, the Company delivered equipment rentalto Aker Solutions, Inc. (“Aker”), but Aker declined to pay the final invoice in the aggregate amount of $270,000, alleging some warranty items needed to be repaired. The Company made repairs, but Aker continued to claim further work was required. The Company repeatedly attempted to collect on the receivable, and services by oneultimately filed suit on November 16, 2012, in the Harris County District Court. Aker subsequently filed a counter-claim on March 20, 2013 in the aggregate amount of our customers. See Note 12 “Restatement$1,000,000, for reimbursement of Quarterly Information (Unaudited)”,insurance payments allegedly made for repairs. Trial is scheduled for the week of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.April 22, 2019.

None

PART II

Price Range for Common Stock

Our common stock trades on the QXQB Tier of the OTC Markets Group (OTCQX)(OTCQB) under the symbol OTCQX:OTCQB: DPDW. The following table sets forth, for the periodsquarters ended on the dates indicated below, the high and low bid quotations for our common stock as reported by the OTC Markets.

Stockholders of Record

As of March 25, 2016,April 15, 2019, there were 1,0881,102 stockholders of record of our common stock. All common stock held in street names are recorded in the Company’s stock register as being held by one stockholder.

Dividend Policy

To date, we have not paid any cash dividends and our present policy is to retain earnings for working capital use. Under the terms of our credit agreement with Whitney Bank, we are restricted from paying cash dividends on our common stock, unless no default under the credit agreement exists at the time of or would arise after giving effect to any such distribution. We intend to retain operating capital for the growth of the Companyour operations.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Compensation Plan InformationSecurities

On March 26, 2018, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $1 million in shares of the Company's common stock. The following table sets forth information regarding our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2015:

repurchase program was funded from cash on hand and cash provided by operating activities.

The table below summarizes information about our purchases of common stock, based on trade date, during the quarter ended December 31, 2018:

ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Not Applicable

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this Report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve significant risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in our forward-looking statements.

In this Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, all dollar and share amounts are in thousands of dollars and shares, excluding commodity pricing information, unless otherwise indicated.

General

We are an oilfield services company specializing in complex deepwater and ultra-deepwater oil production distribution system support services, serving the worldwide offshore exploration and production industry. Our services and technological solutions include distribution system installation support and engineering services, umbilical terminations, loose-tube steel flying leads ROVs and related services. We support subsea engineering, installation, commissioning, and maintenance projects through specialized, highly experienced service teams and engineered technological solutions. Our primary focus is on more complex deepwater and ultra-deepwater oil production distribution system support services and technologies, used between the platform and the wellhead.

Industry and Executive Outlook

As“Offshore is ready for the industry adjusts tolimelight again,” read the new normalfirst line of lower oil prices, we continue to be flexiblea recent article describing the optimism expressed by executives from leading deep-water explorers and contractors at the recently held Scotia Howard Weil Energy Conference in supporting our customers as they realign their strategies to cope withNew Orleans. The prevailing theme at the volatilityconference was a coming revival of the market. The media continues to be dominated by announcements of reductions in capital spending, project delays and workforce reductions. However, while the impact of low oil prices cannot be over emphasized, demand foroffshore oil and gas products continuesindustry.

However, while there are a number of indicators of an imminent recovery, our 2018 results bear witness to rise,the longer than expected downturn. We are disappointed by our lowest revenue levels in several years, and is projectedthe corresponding bottom line results, primarily due to continue increasing for the foreseeable future. In lightslower initiation of this, we are beginning to see the focus shifting towards the horizon beyond the immediate volatile period.new projects by our customers.

While we have not been immune to the challenges in the industry, we have taken steps to mitigate the pressures we are facing and continue to be optimistic about the future. We have primarily focuseddisappointed by our efforts around (i) cost containment by right-sizing our labor force; (ii) contracting strategies by working with our customers to identify opportunities resulting in better costing for them, and improved cash flows for us; and (iii) cash management by selling our Channelview facility, fully paying down our debt, and increasing our working capital. We have already seen the benefits of these efforts.

Over the past year, we have been repeatedly selected to participate in cost realignment forums organized by different global companies, spanning both operators and equipment manufacturers. A constant theme has been the need to rethink how projects have traditionally been executed and identify creative ways of meeting future challenges. We have constantly been the smallest company selected, which is a testament of our growing profile within the industry.

Our backlog continues to stay well above $30,000, the majority of which is with operators. We have a mix of long-term greenfield projects which were sanctioned before the oil price dip, and brownfield work for customers who are looking to prolong the life of their existing fields. We are also seeing growth in our asset storage and refurbishment business, as more companies realize the value of repurposing their existing assets. We expect this area to continue to grow especially in an environment of prolonged low oil prices.

As we look to the future,recent results, we are encouraged by our long-termincreasing backlog, which now stands at $15 million, most of which is currently planned for 2019. We are especially pleased by orders we have recently received from new customers, whoboth domestic and international. Our efforts to increase the proportion of work we perform directly for operators and end clients have continued to bear fruit, with the majority of our new orders being directly for end users. We continue to comeexpect to us for innovative solutionsbe fully operational in one international location this year, subject to existing and new challenges. A few months ago, we announcedfinal regulatory approval from the receiptlocal government.

In light of the largest single purchase order in the Company’s history. We have since received an adjustment to the same order, significantly increasing the order. We are also actively working with other customers on products which we have not traditionally produced, but which are complementary to our traditional product lines. We expect all of these efforts to sustain us through, and beyond, the current oil price crunch.

Having spentoperating results over the past few years, improvingvolatility in commodity prices and strategic focus on our organizational infrastructure, enhancingcore business going forward, we recorded impairment charges of $2,320,171 related to our workforce,construction in progress and streamliningcertain equipment.

In July 2018, we announced that our balance sheet, we areBoard of Directors had initiated a review of our strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value, including a potential sale of the Company. The review is ongoing, though at this point there can be no assurance that the exploration of strategic alternatives will result in any transaction or other alternative. We continue to engage with different parties as part of the review and continue to receive valuable feedback on the best alternatives to maximize shareholder value. We have not set a timetable for completion of the process, and do not intend to comment further regarding the process unless a specific transaction or other alternative is approved by the Board of Directors, the process is concluded, or it is otherwise determined that further disclosure is appropriate or required by law.

Looking towards the future, our solutions continue to be in high demand, with increasing opportunities being presented to us. We remain optimistic about the future prospects for the Company, and remain committed to providing the best value for our customers, in the most ideal working environment for our employees, and ultimately maximizing value for our shareholders.

All remaining dollar and share amounts in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are grateful for allin thousands of our partners, past, presentdollars and future.shares, unless otherwise indicated.

Results of Operations

Revenues

The 17 percent decrease in revenue is primarily the result of projects with more limited scopes of work in 2018, compared to projects executed in 2017.

Cost of sales and gross profit

Results of Operations

Revenues

Revenues in 2015 were $24,848, a decrease of 13% compared to the revenues in 2014 of $28,630. This decrease wasOur gross profit percentage decreased primarily due to project delays caused by low oil prices. See Note 12 “Restatement of Quarterly Information (Unaudited)”, oflower revenues during the Notesyear ended December 31, 2018 relative to Consolidated Financial Statements, for further explanation.

Costour fixed cost of sales, and gross profit

Gross profit decreased $1,050, from $8,597 in 2014 to $7,547 in 2015, due toa higher proportion of higher margin service work and equipment rental during the aforementioned lower revenues. Despite the lower revenues in 2015, our Gross profit percentage in 2015 remained constant at 30% compared to Gross profit percentage in 2014. For further explanation, see Note 12 “Restatement of Quarterly Information (Unaudited)”, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.year ended December 31, 2017.

We record depreciation expense related to revenue-generating property, plant and equipment as cost of sales, which totaled $1,499$1,590 and $1,423$1,077 for the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, respectively. The increased depreciation during 2018 included $430 related to our determination that certain equipment has no remaining useful life.

Selling, general and administrative expenses

The $327 decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) was due primarily to decreased security expense of $103 associated with our Highway 90 facility. Additionally, we incurred $188cost containment measures introduced in exit costs associated withresponse to the closure of our Panama office in 2014. We also saw a $213 decrease in our property taxes in 2015 resulting from asset transfers, offset by a $219 increase in our R&D expenses incurred in 2015.lower revenues during the year ended December 31, 2018.

Goodwill impairmentAsset Impairment

The quantitative assessment of goodwill we performed as ofFor the year ended December 31, 2014, which was2018, we recorded impairment charges of $1,890 related to our construction in progress. The impairment resulted from an analysis of the carrying value of our assets in light of our operating results over the past few years, volatility in commodity prices, and a Level 3 fair value determination (basedstrategic focus on estimated discounted cash flows), indicated that goodwill was impaired. This result occurred primarily due to the adverse impact of recently declining oil prices on current and future oil and gas development activity.our core business going forward. We recorded goodwilldid not record any impairment expense of $4,916 for the year ended December 31, 2014, which eliminated the remaining goodwill balance.2017.

Net interest expenseInterest income, net

Net interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $247. Net interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2014 was $205. Net interest expense increased $42, due to slightly higher interest-bearing debt balances.  Net interest expense for each period was generated by our outstanding bank debt and capital leases and was offset by interest income on invested cash balances.

Other income (expense), net

Net other income (expense) for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $(20). Net other income for the year ended December 31, 20142018 was $14.$35 compared to net interest income of $56 for the year ended December 31, 2017. The decrease of $21 is due to our reduced cash balance in interest bearing accounts.

Gain on sale of assets

During the years ended December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 we sold old equipment, including Remotely Operated Vehicles (“ROVs”), which resulted in gains on sales of assets of $439 and $576, respectively.

Equity in net income of joint venture

In 2017, we received $94 as an earnout distribution from our equity in a joint venture. We no longer have an investment in the joint venture.

Modified EBITDA

Our management evaluates our performance based on a non-GAAP measure, which consists of earnings (net income or loss) available to common shareholders before net interest expense or income, income taxes, non-cash share-based compensation expense, equity in net income or loss of joint venture, non-cash impairments, depreciation and amortization, other non-cash items and one-time charges (“Modified EBITDA”).  This measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies and is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with US GAAP. The measure should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, net income or loss, cash flows provided by operating, investing or financing activities, or other cash flow data prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The amounts included in the Modified EBITDA calculation, however, are derived from amounts included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

We believe Modified EBITDA is useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance because it is widely used to measure a company’s operating performance, which can vary substantially from company to company depending upon accounting methods and book value of assets, financing methods, capital structure and the method by which assets were acquired. It helps investors more meaningfully evaluate and compare the results of our operations from period to period by removing the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest); asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization)amortization and asset impairment); and actions that do not affect liquidity (share-based compensation expense, equity in net income or loss of joint venture) from our operating results; and it helps investors identify items that are within our operational control. Depreciation and amortization charges, while a component of operating income, are fixed at the time of the asset purchase or acquisition in accordance with the depreciable lives of the related asset and as such are not a directly controllable period operating charge.

The following is a reconciliation of net loss to Modified EBITDA (loss) for the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014:2017 (certain prior year amounts have been excluded to conform to the current year presentation):

Modified EBITDA decreased $1,351by $2,129 in 20152018 compared to 2017. The decrease in EBITDA was primarily due to the prior year. Gross profit before depreciation and inventory obsolescence increased slightly $65increase in 2015net loss during 2018 as compared to 2014,2017, partially offset by the addback of the impairment charges.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018, we used $1,924 of our cash on hand to fund our operating, investing and financing activities. We used $1,545 in our operating activities, primarily due to improved cost controls arounddecreased customer orders. We also used $346 in investing activities, which included $882 in purchases of Property, Plant and Equipment (“PP&E”), offset by $538 in proceeds from the sale of equipment, and cash receipts from a note receivable. We also used $33 in financing activities, which included $22 for repurchases of our serviceoutstanding stock and production$11 for payments on a motor vehicle loan.

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, we used $4,264 of our cash on hand to fund our operating, investing and financing activities. In addition, revenues decreased by $3,782We used $762 in 2015 compared to 2014our operating activities, primarily as the result of customer delays in certain projects caused by the drop in oil prices over the last year. Offsetting these year-to-year decreases was a $2,603 decrease in cost of sales before depreciation and inventory obsolescence due to improved cost controls arounddecreased customer orders. We also used $2,029 in investing activities, which included $2,940 in purchases of PP&E, offset by $908 in proceeds from the sale of equipment, a cash distribution from a former joint venture and cash receipts from a note receivable. The $2,940 in new PP&E included $992 in purchases of equipment used in our servicetraditional lines of business and production activities.betterments of existing equipment, $914 in equipment developed and built as part of our sponsorship of Texas A&M’s participation in the Shell XPRIZE competition, and $1,034 in new equipment and technologies, which at the time were projected to be new revenue streams for the Company. We also used $1,473 in financing activities, due to repurchases of our outstanding stock.

SG&A before share-based compensation and Panama exit costs increased $37 in 2015 as comparedThrough a combination of our current working capital of $7,026, cash expected to 2014, due primarily to increased research and development expense of $219, offset by decreased travel expense of $132. Lastly, other income (expense) decreased $79, primarily as the result of gains onbe generated from operations, potential opportunistic sales of property, plantPP&E in the future and equipment of $301reduction in 2014 comparedour capital investments budget, we believe we will have adequate liquidity to $7 in 2015. This was offset by additional equity income of $194 recognized in 2015.meet our future operating requirements.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Historically, we have supplemented the financing of our capital needs primarily through debt and equity financings.

Credit Facility

Since 2008, we have maintained a credit facility (the “Facility”) with Whitney.  The Facility has been amended and restated several times, most recently effective June 30, 2015 when we entered into the eighth amendment (“Eighth Amendment”).

The relevant terms of the Eighth Amendment include:

Other current relevant terms of the Facility include:

As of December 31, 2015, the Company’s indebtedness under the Facility consisted of the Revolving Credit Facility, the RE Term Facility, and the Carousel Term Facility was $0, $1,717, and $1,030, respectively.  As of the date of this Report, all of the Company’s indebtedness has been fully repaid. See Note 13 “Subsequent Events”, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for further explanation.

As mentioned above, our Facility obligates us to comply with certain financial covenants. They are as follows:

As of December 31, 2014, we were in compliance with all of our financial covenants, except for the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Whitney provided us with a waiver for our noncompliance with this covenant. As of December 31, 2015, we were in compliance with our financial covenants, except for the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. We did not apply for a waiver for our noncompliance due to the full repayment of all of our indebtedness. See Note 13 “Subsequent Events”, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for further explanation.

As a result of our Facility and cash we expect to generate from operations, we believe we will have adequate liquidity to meet our future operating requirements.

Summary of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformityaccordance with generally accepted accounting principlesUS GAAP requires managementus to make estimates and assumptionsjudgments that may affect the reported amounts ofassets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition and related allowances, contract assets and liabilities, and disclosureimpairments of contingentlong-lived assets, and liabilities atincluding intangibles, income taxes including the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates used in our financial statements relate to revenuerecognition where we use percentage-of completion accounting on our large fixed-price contracts, goodwill and thevaluation allowance for doubtful accounts. Thesedeferred tax assets, contingencies and litigation, and share-based payments. We base our estimates require judgments, which we base on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Revenue Recognition

On January 1, 2018, we adopted ASC Topic 606 (“ASC 606”) using the modified retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not completed as wellof January 1, 2018. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under ASC 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with our historic accounting under ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition.

There was no significant impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position upon the adoption of ASC 606. We did not record any adjustments to opening retained earnings as specific circumstances. Estimates mayof January 1, 2018 because the Company’s revenue recognition methodologies for both fixed price contracts (over time using cost to cost as an input measure of performance) and for service contracts (over time as services are incurred) do not materially change by the adoption of the new standard.

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to our customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. To determine the proper revenue recognition method for our customer contracts, we evaluate whether two or more contracts should be combined and accounted for as new events occur, additional information becomes availableone single contract and whether the combined or operating environments change.single contract should be accounted for as more than one performance obligation. This evaluation requires significant judgment and the decision to combine a group of contracts or separate the combined or single contract into multiple performance obligations could change the amount of revenue and profit recorded in a given period. For most of our fixed price contracts, the customer contracts with us to provide a significant service of integrating a complex set of tasks and components into a single project or capability (even if that single project results in the delivery of multiple units). Hence, the entire contract is accounted for as one performance obligation.

We account for a contract when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties are identified, payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable.

GoodwillFixed price contracts

GoodwillFor fixed price contracts, we generally recognize revenue over time as we perform because of continuous transfer of control to the customer. This continuous transfer of control to the customer is the excess of cost of an acquired entity over the amounts assigned to identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Goodwill is not subject to amortization, but is tested for impairment annually at year-end, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change that would indicate a potential impairment. These circumstances may include an adverse changesupported by clauses in the business climatecontract that allow the customer to unilaterally terminate the contract for convenience, pay us for costs incurred plus a reasonable profit and take control of any work in process. Additionally, in other fixed price contracts, the customer typically controls the work in process as evidenced either by contractual termination clauses or a change in the assessment of future operations of a reporting unit.

The Company assesses whether a goodwill impairment exists using both qualitative and quantitative assessments. The qualitative assessment involves determining whether events or circumstances exist that indicate it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If, based on this qualitative assessment, it is determined that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the Company does not perform a quantitative assessment.

If the qualitative assessment indicates that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount or if the Company elects notby our rights to perform a qualitative assessment, a quantitative assessment or two-step impairment test ispayment for work performed to determine whether goodwill impairment exists atdate plus a reasonable profit to deliver products or services that do not have an alternative use to the reporting unit.Company.

The first step

Because of control transferring over time, revenue is to compare the estimated fair value of each reporting unit with goodwill to its carrying amount, including goodwill. To determine fair value estimates, the Company uses the income approachrecognized based on discounted cash flow analyses, combined with a market-based approach.the extent of progress towards completion of the performance obligation. The market-based approach considers valuation comparisonsselection of recent public sale transactionsthe method to measure progress towards completion requires judgment and is based on the nature of similar businessesthe products or services to be provided. We generally use the cost-to-cost measure of progress for our contracts because it best depicts the transfer of control to the customer which occurs as we incur costs on our contracts. Under the cost-to-cost measure of progress, the extent of progress towards completion is measured based on the ratio of costs incurred to date to the total estimated costs at completion of the performance obligation. Revenues, including estimated fees or profits, are recorded proportionally as costs are incurred.

Contracts are often modified to account for changes in contract specifications and earnings multiplesrequirements. We consider contract modifications to exist when the modification either creates new, or changes the existing, enforceable rights and obligations. Most of publicly traded businesses operatingour contract modifications are for goods or services that are not distinct from the existing contract due to the significant integration service provided in industries consistent with the reporting unit. Ifcontext of the fair valuecontract and are accounted for as if they were part of that existing contract. The effect of a reporting unitcontract modification on the transaction price, and our measure of progress for the performance obligation to which it relates, is less than its carrying amount,recognized as an adjustment to revenue (either as an increase in or a reduction of revenue) on a cumulative catch-up basis.

We have a company-wide standard and disciplined quarterly estimate at completion process in which management reviews the second stepprogress and execution of our performance obligations. As part of this process, management reviews information including, but not limited to, any outstanding key contract matters, progress towards completion and the related program schedule, identified risks and opportunities and the related changes in estimates of revenues and costs. Changes in estimates of net sales, cost of sales and the related impact to operating income are recognized quarterly on a cumulative catch-up basis, which recognizes in the current period the cumulative effect of the impairment test is performedchanges on current and prior periods based on a performance obligation’s percentage of completion. A significant change in one or more of these estimates could affect the profitability of one or more of our performance obligations. When estimates of total costs to determinebe incurred exceed total estimates of revenue to be earned on a performance obligation related to fixed price contracts, a provision for the amount of impairmententire loss if any. The second step compareson the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment lossperformance obligation is recognized in an amount equal to that excess.

There was no goodwill at any time during the year ended December 31, 2015. Forperiod the year ended December 31, 2014, our quantitative assessment of goodwill, which was a Level 3 fair value determination (based on estimated discounted cash flows), resulted in a goodwill impairment expense of $4,916, which eliminated the remaining goodwill balance. This result occurred primarily due to the adverse impact of recently declining oil prices on current and anticipated future oil and gas development activity.loss is estimated.

Revenue RecognitionService Contracts

We recognize revenue for service contracts measuring progress toward satisfying the performance obligation in a manner that best depicts the transfer of goods or services to the customer. The control over services is transferred over time when the services are rendered to the customer on a daily basis. Specifically, we recognize revenue as the services are provided as we have the right to invoice the customer for the services performed. Services are billed and paid on a monthly basis. Payment terms for services are usually 30 days from invoice receipt.

We recognize revenue once the following four criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (ii) delivery of the equipment has occurred or services have been rendered, (iii) the price of the equipment or service is fixed or determinable and (iv) collectability of the related receivable is reasonably assured. Service revenue is recognized as the service is provided, and time and materials contracts are billed on a bi-weekly or monthly basis as costs are incurred. Customer billings for shipping and handling charges are included in revenue. Revenues are recorded net of sales taxes.

From time to time, we enter into fixed-price contracts. The percentage-of-completion method is used as a basis for recognizing revenue on these contracts. We recognize revenue as costs are incurred because we believe the incurrence of costs reasonably reflects progress made toward project completion.

Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted fixed-price contracts (if any) are recorded in the period in which it is determined it is more likely than not a loss will be incurred.  Changes in job performance, job conditions, and total contract values may result in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined.  Unapproved change orders are accounted for in revenue and cost when it is probable that the costs will be recovered through a change in the contract price. In circumstances where recovery is considered probable but the revenues cannot be reliably estimated, costs attributable to change orders are deferred pending determination of contract price.Contract balances

Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts arise when revenues are recorded on a percentage-of-completion basis but cannot be invoiced under the terms of the contract. Such amounts are invoiced upon completion of contractual milestones. Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts arise when milestone billings are permissible under the contract, but the related costs have not yet been incurred. All contract costs are recognized currently on jobs formally approved by the customer and contracts are not shown as complete until virtually all anticipated costs have been incurred and the risk of loss has passed to the customer.

Assets and liabilities related to costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts, as well as liabilities related to billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts, have been classified as current. The contract cycle for certain long-term contracts may extend beyond one year, thus complete collection of amounts related to these contracts may extend beyond one year, though such long-term contracts include contractual milestone billings as discussed above. See Note 12 “RestatementAs of Quarterly Information (Unaudited)”, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.December 31, 2018, we had no contracts whose term extended beyond one year.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

We provide an allowance for doubtful tradeaccounts receivables based on a specific review of each customer’s tradeaccounts receivable balance with respect to theirits ability to make payments. When specific accounts are determined to require an allowance, they are expensed by a provision for bad debts in that period. At December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, we estimated the allowance for doubtful accounts requirement to be $150 and $498, respectively.$10. Bad debt (credit) expense totaled $70$67 and $(19)$(22) for the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, respectively. The change in our allowance for doubtful accounts is a result of offsetting our 2014 accounts receivable balance from our Mako entity against the corresponding allowance of $498.

Income Taxes

We follow the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. This method takes into account the differences between financial statement treatment and tax treatment of certain transactions. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates is recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment date.

We record a valuation allowance to reduce the carrying value of our deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will expire before realization of the benefit or that future deductibility is not probable. The ultimate realization of the deferred tax assets depends upon our ability to generate sufficient taxable income of the appropriate character in the future. This requires management to use estimates and make assumptions regarding significant future events such as the taxability of entities operating in the various taxing jurisdictions. In evaluating our ability to recover our deferred tax assets, we consider all reasonably available positive and negative evidence, including our past operating results, the existence of cumulative losses in the most recent years and our forecast of future taxable income. In estimating future taxable income, we develop assumptions, including the amount of future state, and federal pre-tax operating income, the reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent tax planning strategies. These assumptions require significant judgment. When the likelihood of the realization of existing deferred tax assets changes, adjustments to the valuation allowance are charged in the period in which the determination is made, either to income or goodwill, depending upon when that portion of the valuation allowance was originally created.

We record an estimated tax liability or tax benefit for income and other taxes based on what we determine will likely be paid in the various tax jurisdictions in which we operate. We use our best judgment in the determination of these amounts. However, the liabilities ultimately realized and paid are dependent upon various matters, including resolution of tax audits, and may differ from amounts recorded. An adjustment to the estimated liability would be recorded as a provision or benefit to income tax expense in the period in which it becomes probable that the amount of the actual liability or benefit differs from the recorded amount.

Our future effective tax rates could be adversely affected by changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets or liabilities or changes in tax laws or interpretations thereof. If and when our deferred tax assets are no longer fully reserved, we will begin to provide for taxes at the full statutory rate. In addition, we are subject to the examination of our income tax returns by the Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities. We regularly assess the likelihood of adverse outcomes resulting from these examinations to determine the adequacy of our provision for income taxes.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements are included in Note 1, “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates”, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report.

Inflation and Seasonality

We do not believe that our operations are significantly impacted by inflation. Our business is not seasonal in nature.

Not Applicable

The financial statements are included herewith commencing on page F-1.

None

None.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.   The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that such information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive and the principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. There are inherent limitations to the effectiveness of any system of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance that control objectives are attained. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide such reasonable assurance.

The Company’s management, with the participation of the principal executive and principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2015,2018, as required by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, the principal executive and the principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2015, because of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as described below.2018.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.   The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act. Although the internal controls over financial reporting were not audited, the Company’s management, including the principal executive and principal financial officer, assessed the effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015,2018, based on criteriarevisions and updates issued in 2013 by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) to its report entitled “Internal“Internal Control-Integrated Framework.” Upon evaluation, the Company’s management has concluded that the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of December 31, 2015, because of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as described below.2018.

Material Weakness Related to Revenue Recognition. During the audit of our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, we identified a control deficiency related to revenue recognition. We concluded that the Company's processes, procedures and internal controls were not effective to ensure that amounts recognized as revenue would be accounted for in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and the SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 – Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements (SAB 101).

Specifically, we determined that there was revenue, related to a disputed contract, recorded prematurely during the first and second quarters of 2015.

We established that this deficiency resulted from the lack of clear communication between the Company and its customer prior to the delivery of a carousel to the customer, along with insufficient evidence that the Company and its customer had reached an agreement.

Because this control deficiency caused material misstatements to our prior unaudited financial statement filings in the current year, we have implemented the following internal controls and procedures over our revenue recognition during the first quarter of 2016 to remedy the material weakness:

Management reviews all contracts and invoices to ensure that:

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.The Company’s management, with the participation of the principal executive and principal financial officer, have concluded that there were no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2015.

2018.

Not Applicable

None.

PART III

The following table sets forth the names, ages and positions of our directors and executive officers.officers as of December 31, 2018:

_________________________

(1)  

Biographical information regarding each of our current directors and named executive officers is as follows. The following paragraphs also include specific information about each director’s experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led the Board of Directors to the conclusion that the individual should serve on the Board as of the time of this filing, in light of our business and structure:

Ronald E. Smith, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director. Mr. Smith co-founded Deep Down in 1997 and has served as our Chief Executive Officer, President and Director since December 2006. Prior to December 2006, Mr. Smith was Deep Down’s President. Mr. Smith graduated from Texas A&M University with a Bachelor of Science degree in Ocean Engineering in 1981. Mr. Smith worked both onshore and offshore in management positions for Ocean Drilling and Exploration Company (ODECO), Oceaneering Multiflex, Mustang Engineering and Kvaerner before founding Deep Down. Mr. Smith’s interests include all types of offshore technology, nautical innovations, state of the art communications, diving technology, hydromechanics, naval architecture, dynamics of offshore structures, diving technology and marketing of new or innovative concepts. Mr. Smith is directly responsible for the invention or development of many innovative solutions for the offshore industry, including the first steel tube flying lead installation system. Mr. Smith is also credited for the new patented Loose Steel Tube Flying Leads, subsea deployment systems, new subsea J-plates and the recently patented NHU (Non Helical umbilical)Umbilical), which is a mobile steel tube umbilical production facility employing a new concept to build Steel Tube Umbilicals.

Mr. Smith is qualified for service on the Board due to his extensive background in many aspects of the offshore industry, spanning almost three decades. Mr. Smith’s wide range of knowledge and experience with the various technologies and platforms in the deepwater industry brings invaluable expertise to our Board.

Mark Carden, Chairman of the Board of Directors. Mr. Carden has served as Chairman of the Board since September 30, 2017, when Mr. Eugene L. Butler resigned as Executive Chairman and Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Butler has served as Chief Financial Officer and Director with Deep Down since June 2007, and was appointed Executive Chairman of the Board effective September 1, 2009. Mr. Butler was Managing Director of CapSource Services, Inc., an investment banking firm specializing in mergers, acquisitions and restructurings, from 2002 until 2007. Prior to this, Mr. Butler served in various capacities as a director, president, chief executive officer, chief financial officer and chief operating officer for Weatherford International, Inc., a multi-billion dollar multinational service and equipment corporation serving the worldwide energy market, from 1974 to 1991. He was elected to Weatherford’s Board of Directors in May of 1978, elected president and chief operating officer in 1979, and president and chief executive officer in 1984. He successfully developed and implemented a turnaround strategy eliminating debt and returning the company to profitability during a severe energy recession. Mr. Butler also expanded operations into international markets allowing Weatherford to become a major worldwide force with its offshore petroleum products and services. Mr. Butler graduated from Texas A&M University in 1963, and served as an officer in the U.S. Navy until 1969 when he joined Arthur Andersen & Co. Mr. Butler is distinguished by numerous medals and decorations, including the Bronze Star with combat “V” and the Presidential Unit Citation for his service with the river patrol force in Vietnam. Mr. Butler has also served on the Board of Powell Industries, Inc. (Nasdaq: POWL) since 1990, where he is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and member of the Governance Committee. Mr. Butler is a Certified Public Accountant.

In addition to his extensive knowledge of Deep Down, Mr. Butler is qualified for service on the Board based on his leadership skills and long-standing senior management experience in the energy and petroleum industries. Additionally, his background in public accounting and investment banking, familiarity with complex accounting issues and financial statements, as well as his service on the board, including various committees, of another public company, provide invaluable financial expertise and overall insight to our Board.

Mary L. Budrunas, Vice-President, Corporate Secretary and Director.Ms. Budrunas, co-founder of Deep Down, Inc. along with current chief executive officer Ronald E. Smith, has served as our Vice-President, Corporate Secretary and Director since December 2006. Ms. Budrunas is responsible for our administrative functions, including human resources and accounting. Ms. Budrunas has more than 30 years of logistical management experience in manufacturing, fabrication, and industrial sourcing in the oil and gas industry. Prior to Ms. Budrunas co-founding Deep Down in 1997, she managed the purchasing efforts of many projects over a 10-year period for Mustang Engineering, and previously directed procurement for a large petroleum drilling and production facility project in Ulsan, Korea.

Ms. Budrunas is qualified for service on the Board based on her extensive oil and gas industry experience. Such expertise provides valuable insight to the Board.

Randolph W. Warner, Director. Mr. Warner joined the Board as an independent director effective May 28, 2013, and is the Chairman of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Mr. Warner is currently President and Chief Excutive Officer of WHC, LLC. (“WHC”), a multi-state service company which provides pipeline and facilities construction; a position he has held since January 2005. Prior to WHC, Mr. Warner served as Principal of R.W. Warner Consulting Services from July 2000 to January 2005 and was elected to the board of directors of the Houston Chapter of the Associated Builders and Contractors in February 2000. Mr. Warner graduated from the Air Force Academy and served as a captain in the United States Air Force from 1970 to 1976. He served in Vietnam and received numerous awards including the Distinguished Flying Cross. He also received an MBA from University of Houston in 1980.

Mr. Warner is qualified for service on the Board based on his senior management experience and expertise in the construction industry, and qualifies as an Audit Committee financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

Mark Carden, Director.Officer. Mr. Carden joined the Board as an independent director effective May 1, 2014, and was appointed Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Mr. Carden was a Partner at Coopers & Lybrand, LLP, now PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP and held multiple senior-level financial positions specializing in electric and gas utilities from 1981 to 1999; he most recently served as Chief Operating Officer, Global Energy Assurance Practice. Additionally, Mr. Carden was one of three CPAs in the US selected to serve a two year fellowship at the Financial Accounting Standards Board from 1991 to 1993. Mr. Carden holds a BBA from Texas A&M University. He is currently the Executive Pastor and Elder at Clear Creek Community Church, in League City, Texas.

Mr. Carden is qualified for service on the Board based on his experience and expertise in management, notably his knowledge of the energy market and business strategy, and is a financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

Charles K. Njuguna, Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Njuguna has served as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer since September 2017, following Mr. Butler’s resignation. Mr. Njuguna joined the Company in early 2012 to manage the Company’s corporate accounting activities, was later appointed to manage all of the Company’s commercial activities, and most recently served as Business Manager, with oversight for a wide range of financial, operational and administrative functions. Additionally, Mr. Njuguna has over 20 years of international business experience, including various operational and financial management roles in Africa, the UK and the US. Mr. Njuguna holds an MBA from the University of Texas at Austin.

Mr. Njuguna is qualified to serve as an officer based on his in-depth knowledge of the Company’s operations and his international business experience.

Corporate Governance

Code of Ethics

The Company has adopted Codes of Ethical Conduct that apply to all its directors, officers (including its chief executive officer, chief financial officer, controller and any person performing such functions) and employees. The Company has previously filed copies of these Codes of Ethical Conduct and they can be located pursuant to the information shown in the Exhibit list items 14.1 and 14.2 to this Report. Copies of the Company’s Codes of Ethical Conduct may also be obtained at the Investors section of the Company’s website,www.deepdowninc.com, or by written request addressed to the Corporate Secretary, Deep Down, Inc., 8827 W. Sam Houston Pkwy North, Suite 100, Houston, Texas 77040.PO Box 1389 Crosby, TX. The Company intends to satisfy the requirements under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding disclosure of amendments to, or waivers from, provisions of its code of ethics that apply to the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Controller by posting such information on the Company’s website. Information contained on the website is not part of this Report.

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for reviewing and making recommendations concerning the selection of outside auditors, reviewing the scope, results and effectiveness of the annual audit of the Company's financial statements and other services provided by the Company’s independent public accountants. The Board of Directors reviews the Company's internal accounting controls, practices and policies. Our Board of Directors has determined that Messrs. Warner andMr. Carden qualifyqualifies as an independent audit committee financial expertsexpert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our officers and directors, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities, to file reports of securities ownership and changes in such ownership with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent shareholders also are required by rules promulgated by the SEC to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

Based solely on the Company’s review of the copies of such forms received by it, or written representations from certain reporting persons that no Form 5 reports were required for those persons, the Company believes that all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to its officers and directors and greater-than ten percent beneficial owners during the year ended December 31, 20152018 were in compliance, except Messrs. Smith and Butler and Ms. Budrunas did not timely file a Form 4 reporting an aggregate four transactions.compliance.

The following table sets forth information concerning total compensation earned in the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 20142017 by our Principal Executive Officer (“PEO”), and our two highest compensatedother executive officers other than our PEOofficer as of December 31, 2018 (collectively, our “Named Officers”).

Summary Compensation Tables for the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 20142017

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

Employment agreements with Named Executive Officers

All of the compensation described in the foregoing table, other than those amounts shown in the “Bonus”, “Stock Awards” and “Option Awards” columns, was paid to the Named Officers pursuant to agreements with Deep Down.

Agreement with Mr. Smith. On January 1, 2010,2016, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Smith for a term of three years, and is subject to furtherautomatic annual renewals, unless at least 90 days prior to the applicable renewal date, the Company shall give notice that the employment agreement shall not be extended. The term of the agreement has been renewed through December 31, 2019. The employment agreement provides that Mr. Smith receive annual cash compensation of $501,562.

On July 27, 2018, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Njuguna for a term of three years, effective October 1, 2017, and subject to automatic annual renewals, unless at least 90 days prior to the applicable renewal date, the Company shall give notice that the employment agreement shall not be extended. The employment agreement provides that Mr. SmithNjuguna receive an annual cash compensation of $455,965.$250,000.

Agreement with Mr. Butler. On January 1, 2010, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Butler for a term of three years, and is subject to further automatic annual renewals, unless at least 90 days prior to the applicable renewal date, the Company shall give notice that the employment agreement shall not be extended. The employment agreement provides that Mr. Butler receive an annual cash compensation of $392,175, including, but not limited to, reimbursement for healthcare premiums and federal and state payroll withholdings customarily withheld for an employee.

The amounts included for 2015 in the “Stock Awards” column above reflect awards of restricted stock, which were granted on December 14, 2015. The restrictions will lapse with respect to 200 shares on January 1, 2016, 200 shares on December 14, 2016 and 200 shares on December 17, 2017. Vesting is dependent on continued employment with Deep Down. The restricted stock was awarded to incentivize key employees to remain with the Company.

Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 20152018

The following table summarizes outstanding stock option awards classified as exercisable and unexercisable as of December 31, 2015 for our Named Officers. The table also summarizes nonvested stock awards assuming a market value of $0.46$0.85 per share (the closing market price of the Company’s common stock on December 31, 2015)2018). See Note 9,5, “Share-Based Compensation”, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Report for additional information.

Benefits payable upon change in control

Each ofBoth Mr. Butler’sSmith and Mr. Smith’sNjuguna’s (the “Executive”“Executives”) employment agreements contain provisions related to change in control.

In the event of termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason, he will be entitled to receive all accrued, unpaid salary and vacation time through the date of termination and all benefits to which the Executive is entitled or vested under the terms of all employee benefit and compensation plans, agreements and arrangements in which the Executive is a participant as of the date of termination.  In addition, subject to executing a general release in favor of us, the Executive will be entitled to receive certain severance payments in the event his employment is terminated by the Company “other than for cause” or by the Executive with “good reason.”  These severance payments include the following:

(i) a lump sum in cash equal to one times the Executive’s annual base salary (at the rate in effect on the date of termination), provided, however, that if such termination occurs prior to the date that is twelve months following a change of control, then such payment will be equal to three times the Executive’s annual base salary (at the rate in effect on the date of termination);

(ii) a lump sum in cash equal to the average annual bonus paid to the Executive for the prior two full fiscal years preceding the date of termination; provided, however, that if such termination occurs prior to the date that is twelve months following a change of control, then such payment will be equal to two times the average annual bonus paid to the Executive for the prior two full fiscal years preceding the date of termination;

(iii) a lump sum in cash equal to a pro rata portion of the annual bonus payable for the period in which the date of termination occurs based on the actual performance under our annual incentive bonus arrangement; provided, however, that such pro rata portion shall be calculated based on the Executive’s annual bonus for the previous fiscal year; but if no previous annual bonus has been paid to the Executive, then the lump sum cash payment for this current pro rata annual bonus obligation shall be no less than fifty percent of Executive’the Executive’s annual base salary; and

(iv) if the Executive’s termination occurs prior to the date that is twelve months following a change of control, then each and every share option, restricted share award and other equity-based award that is outstanding and held by the Executive shall immediateimmediately vest and become exercisable.

Each of theThe Executives hashave agreed to not, during the respective term of histheir employment and for a one-year period after histheir termination, engage in “Competition” (as defined in the Employment Agreement)his employment agreement) with us, solicit business from any of our customers or potential customers, solicit the employment or services of any person employed by or a consultant to us on the date of termination or within six months prior thereto, or otherwise knowingly interfere with our business or accounts or any of our subsidiaries.

The Employment AgreementsExecutives’ employment agreements also provide that we, to the extent permitted by applicable law and our by-laws, will defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Executive from any and all claims, demands or causes of action, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, suffered or incurred by the Executive as a result of the assertion or filing of any claim, demand, litigation or other proceedings based upon statements, acts or omissions made by or on behalf of the Executive pursuant to the Employment Agreement or in the course and scope of the Executive’s employment with us.  We will also maintain and pay all applicable premiums for directors’ and officers’ liability insurance which shall provide full coverage for the defense and indemnification of the Executives,Executive, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

Compensation of Directors

Determining Director Compensation

The Company’s Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors makes all decisions regarding director compensation. Only directors who are not employees, independent contractors or consultants of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates (“Independent Directors”), are entitled to receive a fee, plus reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred to attend Board meetings.

The Company uses a combination of cash and equity-based compensation, in the form of restricted stock, and options to purchase common shares, to attract and retain qualified candidates to serve on the Board. We believe our compensation arrangement for Independent Directors is comparable to the standards of peer companies within our industry and geographical location.

We pay our Independent Directors meeting fees of $1,500 per meeting attended of the Board of Directors.

The following table provides certain information with respect to the 2015 compensation awarded or earned by the non-employee directors who served in such capacity during the year. The 2015 compensation of those directors who are also our Named Officers is disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table above. Compensation for our Independent Directors consists of equity and cash as described below. Our Independent DirectorsDirector, as of the date of this Report, are Messrs. Randolph W. Warner andis Mr. Mark Carden.

On October 1, 2016, the Company entered into a 3-year consulting agreement (the “Agreement”), with Ms. Mary L. Budrunas, the spouse of Mr. Smith and a former full-time employee of the Company. Ms. Budrunas retired from being a full-time employee of the Company effective September 30, 2016, but continues to provide services to the Company.

The following table provides certain information with respect to the 2018 compensation awarded or earned by the Independent Directors who served in such capacity during the year, and Ms. Budrunas. Ms. Budrunas and Mr. Warner resigned from the Board of Directors on April 5, 2019.

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

Set forth below is certain information with respect to beneficial ownership of Common Stock as of December 31, 2015April 15, 2019, except as otherwise noted below, by (i) each person known by us to beneficially own more than 5 percent of the outstanding shares of our common stock; (ii) each Director;Director as of such date; (iii) our “Named Officers” (as determined under Item 402(m) of Regulation S-K); and (iv) all directors and executive officers of Deep Down as a group. To our knowledge, all persons listed in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to their shares, except to the extent that authority is shared with their respective spouse under applicable law.

 _____________________

______________

* Indicates ownership of less than 1% of Common Stock outstanding.

Disclosure regarding our equity compensation plans as required by this item is incorporated by reference to the information set forth under Item 5 “Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities” in Part II of this Report.

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

Our Board of Directors and management recognize that related person transactions present a heightened risk of conflicts of interest, and therefore we review all relationships and transactions in which we and our directors, director nominees and executive officers or their immediate family members, as well as holders of more than 5 percent of any class of our voting securities and their family members, have a direct or indirect material interest.  As required under SEC rules, transactions that are determined to be directly or indirectly material to us or a related person are disclosed in the appropriate annual and/or quarterly statements filed with the SEC.

Director Independence

We believe that Messrs. Warner andMr. Carden areis “independent” under the requirements of Rule 303A.02 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual.

We retained Hein & Associates LLP (“HEIN”) as our principal accountant in 2011. We had no relationship with HEIN prior to their retention as our principal accountant. The following table sets forth the aggregate fees paid to HEINMoss Adams for audit services rendered in connection with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and reports for the years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, and for other services rendered during those years on behalf of Deep Down and its subsidiaries:

Audit Fees: Consists of fees billed for professional services rendered for the audit of Deep Down’s consolidated financial statements, the review of interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in quarterly reports, services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements and attest services, except those not required by statute or regulation.

Audit-Related Fees: Consists of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit and review of Deep Down’s consolidated financial statements and are not reported under "Audit Fees."

Tax Fees: Consists of tax compliance, tax preparation and other tax services. Tax compliance and tax preparation consists of fees billed for professional services related to assistance with tax returns. Other tax services consist of fees billed for other miscellaneous tax consulting.

All Other Fees: None.

Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services of Independent Auditors

The Board of Directors pre-approves all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by HEIN.Moss Adams. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. The Board of Directors may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis and may delegate pre-approval authority to one or more directors. If so delegated, the director must report any pre-approval decision to the Board of Directors at its first meeting after the pre-approval was obtained.

PART IV

Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference from the section entitled “Exhibit Index” of this Report.

* Filed herewith.

# Furnished herewith.

† Exhibit constitutes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated:

EXHIBIT INDEX

_________________________

* Filed herewith.

# Furnished herewith.

† Exhibit constitutes a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors and Stockholdersof

Deep Down, Inc.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanyingconsolidated balance sheetssheets ofDeep Down, Inc. and subsidiaries (collectively the (the “Company”) as ofDecember 31, 20152018 and 2014, and2017, the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended. ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company'sCompany’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on thesethe Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement.misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. OurAs part of our audits included considerationwe are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures to respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence supportingregarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements, assessingstatements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statement presentation.statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Deep Down, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

/s/ Hein & AssociatesMoss Adams LLP

Houston, Texas

March 29, 2016April 15, 2019

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2017.

DEEP DOWN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

DEEP DOWN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

DEEP DOWN, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 and 2014