UNITED STATES

 UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

_____________

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year Ended                                 December 31, 20122013           

or

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number                           0-26850                       

_____________

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

_____________

OHIO
34-1803915
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
601 Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio
43512
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (419) 782-5015

_______________

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
The NASDAQ Stock Market
(Title of Class) (Name of each exchange on which registered)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

(Title of Class)

_______________

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes¨Nox

Indicate by check mark if registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

Yes¨ Nox

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YesxNo¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YesxNo¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filerxNon-accelerated filer¨Smaller reporting Company¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes¨Nox

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant computed by reference to the average bid and ask price of such stock as of June 30, 20122013 was approximately $160.6$210.8 million.

As of February 21, 2013,2014, there were issued and outstanding 9,729,4669,653,238 shares of the Registrant’s common stock.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Part III of this Form 10-K incorporates by reference certain information from the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 20132014 Annual Shareholders’ Meeting.

First Defiance Financial Corp.

Annual Report on Form 10-K

Table of Contents

Page
PART I
Item 1.
Business
3
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
2226
Item 1B.
Unresolved Staff Comments
2731
Item 2.
Properties
2731
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings
2933
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
2933
   
PART II
  
Item 5.
Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
2933
Item 6.
Selected Financial Data
3136
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
3237
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
5857
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
6059
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial DisclosuresDisclosure
136133
Item 9A.
Controls and Procedures
136133
Item 9B.
Other Information
136133
   
PART III
  
Item 10.
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
136133
Item 11.
Executive Compensation
136133
Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
136133
Item 13.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
137134
Item 14.
Principal Accounting Fees and Services
137134
   
PART IV
  
Item 15.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
138135
   
SIGNATURES
 139136

- 2 -

PART I

Item 1. Business

First Defiance Financial Corp. (“First Defiance” or “the Company”) is a unitary thrift holding company that, through its subsidiaries, First Federal Bank of the Midwest (“First Federal”), First Insurance Group of the Midwest, Inc. (“First Insurance”), and First Defiance Risk Management Inc. (collectively, “the Subsidiaries”), focuses on traditional banking and property and casualty, life and group health insurance products. First Federal’s banking activities include originating and servicing residential, commercial, and consumer loans and providing a broad range of depository services. First Insurance’s activities consist primarily of selling property and casualty, life and group health insurance products. First Defiance Risk Management was incorporated on December 20, 2012, asis a wholly-owned insurance company subsidiary of the Company to insure the Company and its subsidiaries against certain risks unique to the operations of the Company and for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in today’s insurance marketplace.

The Company’s philosophy is to grow and prosper, building long-term relationships based on top quality service, high ethical standards and safe and sound assets. The Company operates as a locally oriented, community-based financial services organization, augmented by experienced, centralized support in select critical areas. The Company’s local market orientation is reflected in its market area management and local advisory boards, which are comprised of local business persons, professionals and other community representatives that assist area management in responding to local banking needs.

The Company’s operating objectives include expansion, diversification within its markets, growth of its fee-based income and growth internallyorganically and through acquisitions of financial institutions, branches and financial services businesses. The Company seeks merger or acquisition partners that are culturally similar, have experienced management and possess either significant market area presence or have the potential for improved profitability through financial management, economies of scale and expanded services. The Company regularly evaluates merger and acquisition opportunities and conducts due diligence activities related to possible transactions with other financial institutions. As a result, merger or acquisition discussions and, in some cases, negotiations may take place and future mergers or acquisitions involving cash, debt or equity securities may occur. Acquisitions typically involve the payment of a premium over book and market values and, therefore, some dilution of the Company’s tangible book value and net income per common share may occur in any future transaction.

At December 31, 2012,2013, the Company had consolidated assets of $2.05$2.14 billion, consolidated deposits of $1.67$1.74 billion, and consolidated stockholders’ equity of $258.1$272.1 million. The Company was incorporated in Ohio in June of 1995. Its principal executive offices are located at 601 N. Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio 43512, and its telephone number is (419) 782-5015.

On February 18, 2014, the Company announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire First Community Bank (FCB”). Under the merger agreement First Federal will acquire FCB in a cash transaction in which FCB will merge with and into First Federal. FCB operates four branches in the Columbus, Ohio market and at December 31, 2013, had assets of $101.4 million, loans of $65.4 million, deposits of $90.5 million and common equity of $10.6 million. Under the terms of the merger agreement, First Federal will pay $12.9 million in cash for all outstanding shares of FCB, subject to certain adjustment factors. The transaction is expected to close by the end of the third quarter of 2014.    
First Defiance's website, www.fdef.com contains a hyperlinkunderhyperlinkunder the Investor Relations sectiontoEDGARwhere the annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are available free of charge as soon as reasonably practicable after First Defiance has filed the report with the SEC.

United State Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

- 3 -

The Subsidiaries

The Company’s core business operations are conducted through the Subsidiaries:

 

First Federal Bank of the Midwest:First Federal is a federally chartered stock savings bank headquartered in Defiance, Ohio. It conducts operations through 26 full service banking center offices in Allen, Defiance, Fulton, Hancock, Henry, Lucas, Ottawa, Paulding, Putnam, Seneca, Williams and Wood counties in northwest Ohio, 1 full service banking center office in Allen County in northeast Indiana and 65 full service banking center offices in Lenawee County in southeast Michigan.

- 3 -

On March 14, 2008, First Defiance completed the acquisition of Pavilion Bancorp, Inc (“Pavilion”) and its subsidiary, Bank of Lenawee. That acquisition added eight banking branch offices located in Lenawee and Hillsdale counties in Michigan. The one branch in Hillsdale County that was acquired in the Pavilion acquisition was closed in January 2010. On January 21, 2005, First Defiance completed the acquisition of ComBanc, Inc. (“ComBanc”) and its subsidiary, the Commercial Bank, Delphos, Ohio. That acquisition added four branch offices located in Allen County, Ohio, which was adjacent to First Defiance’s existing footprint. On April 8, 2005, First Defiance completed the acquisition of the Genoa Savings and Loan Company, (“Genoa”) which added three offices in the metropolitan Toledo, Ohio area.

First Federal is primarily engaged in community banking. It attracts deposits from the general public through its offices and uses those and other available sources of funds to originate residential real estate loans, non-residential real estate loans, commercial loans, home improvement and home equity loans and consumer loans. In addition, First Federal invests in U.S. Treasury and federal government agency obligations, obligations of the State of Ohio and its political subdivisions, mortgage-backed securities that are issued by federal agencies, including real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMICs”) and collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMOs”), and corporate bonds. First Federal’s deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”). First Federal is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) System.

 

First Insurance Group of the Midwest: First Insurance is a wholly owned subsidiary of First Defiance. First Insurance is an insurance agency that conducts business in the Defiance, Archbold, Maumee, Oregon, Bryan and Bowling Green, Ohio areas. First Insurance offers property and casualty insurance, life insurance and group health insurance. On July 1, 2011, First Insurance acquired Payak-Dubbs Insurance Agency, Inc. (“PDI”) headquartered in Maumee and Oregon, Ohio. In May 2010, First Insurance acquired a group medical benefits business line from Andres O’Neil & Lowe Insurance Agency. See Note 3 – Acquisitions in the Notes to the financial statements for additional information.

 

First Defiance Risk Management: First Defiance Risk Management was incorporated on December 20, 2012, as a wholly-owned insurance company subsidiary of the Company to insure the Company and its subsidiaries against certain risks unique to the operations of the Company and for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in today’s insurance marketplace. First Defiance Risk Management pools resources with several other similar insurance company subsidiaries of financial institutions to spread a limited amount of risk among themselves.

Business Strategy
First Defiance’s primary objective is to be a high performing community banking organization, well regarded in its market areas. First Defiance accomplishes this through emphasis on local decision making and empowering its employees with tools and knowledge to serve its customers’ needs. First Defiance believes in a “Customer First” philosophy that is strengthened by its Trusted Advisor initiative. First Defiance also has a tagline of “Better Together” as an indication of its commitment to local, responsive, personalized service. First Defiance believes this strategy results in greater customer loyalty and profitability through core relationships. First Defiance is focused on diversification of revenue sources and increased market penetration in areas where the growth potential exists for a balance between acquisition and organic growth. The primary elements of First Defiance’s business strategy are commercial banking, consumer banking, including the origination and sale of single family residential loans, enhancement of fee income, wealth management and insurance sales, each united by a strong customer service culture throughout the organization.
- 4 -

Commercial and Commercial Real Estate Lending -Commercial and commercial real estate lending have been an ongoing focus and a major component of First Federal’s success. First Federal provides primarily commercial real estate and commercial business loans with an emphasis on owner occupied commercial real estate and commercial business lending with a focus on the deposit balances that accompany these relationships. First Federal’s client base tends to be small to middle market customers with annual gross revenues generally between $1 million and $50 million. First Federal’s focus is also on securing multiple guarantors in addition to collateral where possible. These customers require First Federal to have a high degree of knowledge and understanding of their business in order to provide them with solutions to their financial needs. First Federal’s Customer First philosophy and culture complements this need of its clients. First Federal believes this personal service model differentiates First Federal from its competitors, particularly the larger regional institutions. First Federal offers a wide variety of products to support commercial clients including remote deposit capture and other cash management services. First Federal also believes that the small business customer is a strong market for First Federal. First Federal participates in many of the Small Business Administration lending programs and has implemented a new program in 2014 targeting the small business customer. Maintaining a diversified portfolio with an emphasis on monitoring industry concentrations and reacting to changes in the credit characteristics of industries is an ongoing focus.
Consumer Banking -First Federal offers customers a full range of deposit and investment products including demand, checking, money market, certificates of deposits, Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (“CDARS”) and savings accounts. First Federal offers a full range of investment products through the wealth management department and a wide variety of consumer loan products, including residential mortgage loans, home equity loans, and installment loans. First Federal also offers online banking services, which include mobile banking, online bill pay along with debit cards.
Fee Income Development - Generation of fee income and the diversification of revenue sources are accomplished through the mortgage banking operation, insurance subsidiary and the wealth management department as First Defiance seeks to reduce reliance on retail transaction fee income.
Deposit Growth - First Federal’s focus has been to grow core deposits with an emphasis on total relationship banking with both our retail and commercial customers. First Federal has initiated a pricing strategy that considers the whole relationship of the customer. First Federal will continue to focus on increasing its market share in the communities it serves by providing quality products with extraordinary customer service, business development strategies and branch expansion. First Federal will look to grow its footprint in areas believed to further complement its overall market share and complement its strategy of being a high performing community bank.
Asset Quality - Maintaining a strong credit culture is of the utmost importance to First Federal. First Federal has maintained a strong credit approval and review process that has allowed the Company to maintain a credit quality standard that balances the return with the risks of industry concentrations and loan types. First Federal is primarily a collateral lender with an emphasis on cash flow performance, while obtaining additional support from personal guarantees and secondary sources of repayment. First Federal has directed its attention on loan types and markets that it knows well and in which it has historically been successful. First Federal strives to have loan relationships that are well diversified in both size and industry, and monitor the overall trends in the portfolio to maintain its industry and loan type concentration targets. First Federal maintains a problem loan remediation process that focuses on detection and resolution. First Federal maintains a strong process of internal control that subjects the loan portfolio to periodic internal reviews as well as independent third party loan review.   
Expansion Opportunities - First Defiance believes it is well positioned to take advantage of acquisitions or other business opportunities in its market areas, including FDIC-assisted transactions. First Defiance believes it has a track record of successfully accomplishing both acquisitions and de novo branching in its market area. This track record puts the Company in a solid position to enter or expand its business. First Defiance has successfully integrated acquired institutions in the past with the most recent bank acquisition completed in 2008. First Defiance will continue to be disciplined as well as opportunistic in its approach to future acquisitions and de novo branching with a focus on its primary geographic market area, which it knows well and has been competing in for a long period of time as well as surrounding market areas. First Defiance completed its acquisition of PDI on July 1, 2011, which was merged into First Insurance with offices located in Maumee and Oregon, Ohio.
- 5 -

Securities

First Defiance’s securities portfolio is managed in accordance with a written policy adopted by the Board of Directors and administered by the Investment Committee. The Chief Financial Officer of First Federal, Chief Executive Officer of First Federal, and the Chief Executive Officer of First Defiance can each approve transactions up to $3 million. Two of the three officers are required to approve transactions between $3 million and $5 million. All transactions in excess of $5 million must be approved by the Board of Directors.

First Defiance’s investment portfolio includes 41 CMO and REMIC48 collateralized mortgage obligation (“CMO”) issues totaling $57.5$59.8 million, all of which are fully amortizing securities. Management does not believe the risks associated with any of its CMO or REMIC investments are significantly different from risks associated with other pass-through mortgage-backed securities. First Defiance did not have any off-balance sheet derivative securities at December 31, 2012.

2013.

Management determines the appropriate classification of debt securities at the time of purchase. Debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity when First Defiance has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity. Held-to-maturity securities are stated at amortized cost. Debt securities not classified as held-to-maturity and equity securities are classified as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value.

- 4 -

The carrying value of securities at December 31, 20122013 by contractual maturity is shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. For purposes of the maturity table, mortgage-backed securities, which are not due at a single maturity date, have been allocated over maturity groupings based on the weighted-average contractual maturities of underlying collateral. The mortgage-backed securities may mature earlier than their weighted-average contractual maturities because of principal prepayments.

  Contractually Maturing  Total 
     Weighted     Weighted     Weighted     Weighted       
  Under 1  Average  1 - 5  Average  6-10  Average  Over 10  Average       
  Year  Rate  Years  Rate  Years  Rate  Years  Rate  Amount  Yield 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Mortgage-backed securities $6,222   3.80% $14,687   3.71% $8,094   3.54% $2,380   3.26% $31,383   3.64%
CMOs  15,995   3.89   28,522   3.42   11,076   2.96   1,873   2.53   57,466   3.44 
U.S. treasury bonds  1,000   0.63   -   -   -   -   -   -   1,000   0.63 
U.S. government and federal agency obligations  -   -   4,000   2.18   7,000   1.86   -   -   11,000   1.97 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions (1)  250   5.49   2,985   3.36   26,164   3.48   46,204   3.93   75,603   3.76 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  -   -   -   -   17   -   3,640   2.26   3,657   2.25 
Corporate bonds  -   -   9,000   0.83   -   -   -   -   9,000   0.83 
Total $23,467      $59,194      $52,351      $54,097      $189,109     
Unamortized premiums/ (discounts)                                  (1,963)    
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale                                  7,463     
Total                                 $194,609     
                                         

(1) Tax exempt yield based on effective tax rate of 35%. Actual coupon rate is approximately equal to the weighted average rate disclosed in the table times 65%.

  Contractually Maturing  Total 
     Weighted    Weighted    Weighted    Weighted      
  Under 1 Average 1 - 5 Average 6-10 Average Over 10 Average      
  Year Rate Years Rate Years Rate Years Rate Amount Yield 
  (Dollars in Thousands)   
Mortgage-backed
    securities
 $6,088 3.54%$17,057 3.36%$11,061 3.21%$5,362 3.03%$39,568 3.30%
CMOs  9,646 3.33  27,274 3.05  16,840 2.71  5,293 2.53  59,052 2.95 
U.S. government and
    federal agency
    obligations
  - -  - -  5,000 1.80  - -  5,000 1.80 
Obligations of states and
    political subdivisions (1)
  135 4.79  4,343 3.42  30,876 3.44  42,516 3.84  77,870 3.66 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  - -  - -  17 -  3,247 2.38  3,264 2.37 
Corporate bonds  2,000 1.04  3,854 0.64  3,000 1.16  - -  8,854 0.90 
Total $17,869   $52,528   $66,794   $56,418   $193,608   
Unamortized premiums/
    (discounts)
                      3,550   
Unrealized gain on
    securities available
    for sale
                      1,399   
Total                     $198,557   
(1)Tax exempt yield based on effective tax rate of 35%. Actual coupon rate is approximately equal to the weighted average rate disclosed in the table times 65%.
- 6 -

The carrying value of investment securities is as follows:

  December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Available-for-sale securities:            
Obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies $11,069  $17,085  $11,985 
U.S. treasury bonds  1,002   2,010   - 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  82,611   71,503   52,750 
CMOs, REMICS and mortgage-backed securities  88,927   132,619   95,174 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  1,608   1,450   1,546 
Corporate bonds  8,884   8,252   3,797 
Total $194,101  $232,919  $165,252 
             
Held-to-maturity securities:            
Mortgage-backed securities $291  $353  $440 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  217   308   399 
Total $508  $661  $839 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Available-for-sale securities:          
Obligations of U.S. government corporations and
    agencies
 $4,921 $11,069 $17,085 
U.S. treasury bonds  -  1,002  2,010 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  80,220  82,611  71,503 
CMOs, REMICS and mortgage-backed securities  101,133  88,927  132,619 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  2,954  1,608  1,450 
Corporate bonds  8,942  8,884  8,252 
Total $198,170 $194,101 $232,919 
           
Held-to-maturity securities:          
Mortgage-backed securities $201 $291 $353 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  186  217  308 
Total $387 $508 $661 
For additional information regarding First Defiance’s investment portfolio, refer to Note 5 – Investment Securities to the consolidated financial statements.

Interest-Bearing Deposits

The Company had $91.0$143.0 million and $143.0$91.0 million in overnight investments at the Federal Reserve at December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, respectively, which amount is included in interest-bearing deposits. First Defiance had interest-earning deposits in the FHLB of Cincinnati and other financial institutions amounting to $1.7$2.3 million and $1.6$1.7 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, respectively.

- 5 -

Residential Loan Servicing Activities

Servicing mortgage loans for investors involves a contractual right to receive a fee for processing and administering loan payments on mortgage loans that are not owned by the Company and are not included on the Company’s balance sheet. This processing involves collecting monthly mortgage payments on behalf of investors, reporting information to those investors on a monthly basis and maintaining custodial escrow accounts for the payment of principal and interest to investors and property taxes and insurance premiums on behalf of borrowers. At December 31, 2012,2013, First Federal serviced 13,92714,319 loans totaling $1.33$1.37 billion. The vast majority of the loans serviced for others are fixed rate conventional mortgage loans. The Company primarily sells its loans to Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae and FHLB. At December 31, 2012, 59.16%2013, 60.50%, 39.36%38.48% and 1.38%0.88% of the Company’s sold loans were to Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae and FHLB, respectively.

As compensation for its mortgage servicing activities, the Company receives servicing fees, usually 0.25% per annum of the loan balances serviced, plus any late charges collected from delinquent borrowers and other fees incidental to the services provided. In the event of a default by the borrower, the Company receives no servicing fees until the default is cured.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the number and aggregate principal balance of the mortgage loans serviced by the Company, including both fixed and adjustable rate loans, at various interest rates:

  December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
        Percentage        Percentage        Percentage 
  Number  Aggregate  of Aggregate  Number  Aggregate  of Aggregate  Number  Aggregate  of Aggregate 
  of  Principal  Principal  of  Principal  Principal  of  Principal  Principal 
Rate Loans  Balance  Balance  Loans  Balance  Balance  Loans  Balance  Balance 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                            
Less than 5.00%  8,601  $949,306   71.45%  6,287  $696,666   54.84%  5,074  $576,628   45.22%
5.00% - 5.99%  3,218   243,077   18.29   4,457   370,355   29.15   5,059   437,984   34.35 
6.00% - 6.99%  1,746   116,855   8.80   2,383   177,353   13.96   2,923   229,524   18.00 
7.00% - 7.99%  322   18,055   1.36   402   24,288   1.91   468   29,047   2.28 
8.00% - 8.99%  35   1,231   0.09   42   1,523   0.12   49   1,719   0.13 
9.00% and over  5   193   0.01   5   202   0.02   7   278   0.02 
Total  13,927  $1,328,717   100.00%  13,576  $1,270,387   100.00%  13,580  $1,275,180   100.00%
                                     

- 7 -

  December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
       Percentage      Percentage      Percentage 
  Number  Aggregate of Aggregate Number  Aggregate of Aggregate Number  Aggregate of Aggregate 
  of  Principal Principal of  Principal Principal of  Principal Principal 
Rate Loans  Balance Balance Loans  Balance Balance Loans  Balance Balance 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                       
Less than 3.00% 1,901 $220,376 16.07%1,182 $148,144 11.15%109 $12,501 0.98%
3.00% -3.99% 4,771  544,512 39.71 3,822  454,634 34.22 1,693  208,158 16.39 
4.00% -4.99% 3,508  333,469 24.32 3,597  346,528 26.08 4,485  476,007 37.47 
5.00% - 5.99% 2,537  177,999 12.98 3,218  243,077 18.29 4,457  370,355 29.15 
6.00% - 6.99% 1,316  80,457 5.87 1,746  116,855 8.79 2,383  177,353 13.96 
7.00% and over 286  14,428 1.05 362  19,479 1.47 449  26,013 2.05 
Total 14,319 $1,371,241 100.00%13,927 $1,328,717 100.00%13,576 $1,270,387 100.00%
Loan servicing fees decrease as the principal balance on the outstanding loan decreases and as the remaining time to maturity of the loan shortens. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the remaining maturity of the mortgage loans serviced by the Company as of the dates shown.

  2012  2011  2010 
Maturity Number 
of Loans
  % of
Number 
of Loans
  Unpaid
Principal
Amount
  % of
Unpaid
Principal
Amount
  Number 
of Loans
  % of
Number 
of Loans
  Unpaid
Principal
Amount
  % of
Unpaid
Principal
Amount
  Number 
of Loans
  % of
Number 
of Loans
  Unpaid
Principal
Amount
  % of
Unpaid
Principal
Amount
 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                                     
1–5 years  507   3.64% $10,537   0.79%  375   2.76% $6,267   0.49%  400   2.95% $12,692   1.00%
6–10 years  4,030   28.94   395,066   29.73   1,677   12.35   72,700   5.72   1,961   14.44   90,706   7.11 
11–15 years  1,391   9.99   134,916   10.16   3,326   24.50   310,369   24.43   2,944   21.68   273,714   21.46 
16–20 years  1,846   13.25   163,929   12.34   1,026   7.56   99,650   7.84   865   6.37   84,865   6.66 
21–25 years  1,370   9.84   60,618   4.56   2,347   17.29   220,429   17.35   2,426   17.86   231,232   18.13 
More than 25 years  4,783   34.34   563,651   42.42   4,825   35.54   560,972   44.17   4,984   36.70   581,971   45.64 
Total  13,927   100.00% $1,328,717   100.00%  13,576   100.00% $1,270,387   100.00%  13,580   100.00% $1,275,180   100.00%

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  December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
         % of        % of        % of 
    % of  Unpaid Unpaid   % of  Unpaid Unpaid   % of  Unpaid Unpaid 
  Number Number  Principal Principal Number Number  Principal Principal Number Number  Principal Principal 
Maturity of Loans of Loans  Amount Amount of Loans of Loans  Amount Amount of Loans of Loans  Amount Amount 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                             
1–5 years 846 5.91%$19,593 1.43%507 3.64%$10,537 0.79%375 2.76%$6,267 0.49%
6–10 years 1,009 7.05  52,404 3.82 4,030 28.94  395,066 29.73 1,677 12.35  72,700 5.72 
11–15 years 4,340 30.31  420,362 30.66 1,391 9.99  134,916 10.16 3,326 24.50  310,369 24.43 
16–20 years 1,704 11.90  158,467 11.56 1,846 13.25  163,929 12.34 1,026 7.56  99,650 7.84 
21–25 years 1,218 8.51  102,844 7.50 1,370 9.84  60,618 4.56 2,347 17.29  220,429 17.35 
More than 25 years 5,202 36.32  617,571 45.03 4,783 34.34  563,651 42.42 4,825 35.54  560,972 44.17 
Total 14,319 100.00%$1,371,241 100.00%13,927 100.00%$1,328,717 100.00%13,576 100.00%$1,270,387 100.00%
Lending Activities

GeneralA savings bank generally may not make loans to one borrower and related entities in an amount which exceeds 15% of its unimpaired capital and surplus, although loans in an amount equal to an additional 10% of unimpaired capital and surplus may be made to a borrower if the loans are fully secured by readily marketable collateral. Real estate is not considered “readily marketable collateral.” Certain types of loans are not subject to these limits. In applying these limits, loans to certain borrowers may be aggregated. Notwithstanding the specified limits, a savings bank may lend to one borrower up to $500,000 “for any purpose.” At December 31, 2012,2013, First Federal’s limit on loans-to-one borrower was $36.3$39.1 million and its five largest loans (including available lines of credit) or groups of loans to one borrower, including related entities, were $30.6$33.4 million, $27.2$30.4 million, $25.5$29.2 million, $23.9$27.0 million and $23.0$23.3 million. All of these loans or groups of loans were performing in accordance with their terms at December 31, 2012.2013.

Loan Portfolio CompositionThe net increase or (decrease) in net loans receivable over the prior year was $57.0 million, $44.7 million ($24.6 million) and ($102.224.6 million) at December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, and 2010,2011, respectively. The loan portfolio contains no foreign loans. The Company’s loan portfolio is concentrated geographically in its northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana and southeast Michigan market areas. Management has identified lending for income generating rentalproperties as an industry concentration.Total loans for income generating property totaled $355.4$408.4 million at December 31, 2012,2013, which represents 23%25.3% of the Company’s loan portfolio.

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The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio by type of loan at the dates indicated.

  December 31 
  2012  2011  2010  2009  2008 
  Amount  %  Amount  %  Amount  %  Amount  %  Amount  % 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Real estate:                                        
Single family residential $200,826   13.0% $203,401   13.6% $205,938   13.5% $227,592   13.8% $251,807   15.4%
Five or more family residential  122,275   7.9   126,246   8.4   120,534   7.9   103,169   6.3   78,427   4.8 
Nonresidential real estate  675,110   43.7   649,746   43.3   646,478   42.2   703,721   42.8   677,313   41.3 
Construction  37,788   2.5   31,552   2.1   30,340   2.0   48,625   3.0   72,938   4.4 
Total real estate loans  1,035,999   67.1   1,010,945   67.4   1,003,290   65.6   1,083,107   65.9   1,080,485   65.9 
                                         
Other:                                        
Consumer finance  15,936   1.0   18,887   1.3   22,848   1.5   34,105   2.0   41,012   2.5 
Commercial  383,817   24.9   349,053   23.2   369,959   24.2   379,408   23.1   356,574   21.8 
Home equity and improvement  108,718   7.0   122,143   8.1   133,593   8.7   147,977   9.0   161,106   9.8 
Total non-real estate loans  508,471   32.9   490,083   32.6   526,400   34.4   561,490   34.1   558,692   34.1 
Total loans  1,544,470   100.0%  1,501,028   100.0%  1,529,690   100.0%  1,644,597   100.0%  1,639,177   100.0%
Less:                                        
Loans in process  18,478       13,243       9,267       26,494       20,892     
Deferred loan origination fees  735       709       920       981       1,050     
Allowance for loan losses  26,711       33,254       41,080       36,547       24,592     
Net loans $1,498,546      $1,453,822      $1,478,423      $1,580,575      $1,592,643     

   December 31 
   2013  2012  2011  2010  2009 
   Amount %  Amount %  Amount %  Amount %  Amount % 
   (Dollars in Thousands) 
Real estate:                          
Single family residential $195,752 12.2%$200,826 13.0%$203,401 13.6%$205,938 13.5%$227,592 13.8%
Five or more family
    residential
  148,952 9.2  122,275 7.9  126,246 8.4  120,534 7.9  103,169 6.3 
Nonresidential real estate  670,666 41.6  675,110 43.7  649,746 43.3  646,478 42.2  703,721 42.8 
Construction  86,058 5.3  37,788 2.5  31,552 2.1  30,340 2.0  48,625 3.0 
Total real estate loans  1,101,428 68.3  1,035,999 67.1  1,010,945 67.4  1,003,290 65.6  1,083,107 65.9 
                           
Other:                          
Consumer finance  16,902 1.0  15,936 1.0  18,887 1.3  22,848 1.5  34,105 2.0 
Commercial  388,236 24.1  383,817 24.9  349,053 23.2  369,959 24.2  379,408 23.1 
Home equity and improvement  106,930 6.6  108,718 7.0  122,143 8.1  133,593 8.7  147,977 9.0 
Total non-real estate loans  512,068 31.7  508,471 32.9  490,083 32.6  526,400 34.4  561,490 34.1 
Total loans  1,613,496 100.0% 1,544,470 100.0% 1,501,028 100.0% 1,529,690 100.0% 1,644,597 100.0%
Less:                          
Loans in process  32,290    18,478    13,243    9,267    26,494   
Deferred loan origination fees  758    735    709    920    981   
Allowance for loan losses  24,950    26,711    33,254    41,080    36,547   
Net loans $1,555,498   $1,498,546   $1,453,822   $1,478,423   $1,580,575   
In addition to the loans reported above, First Defiance had $9.1 million, $22.1 million, $13.8 million, $18.1 million, $10.3 million, and $11.0$10.3 million in loans classified as held for sale at December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 2009 and 2008,2009, respectively. The fair value of such loans, which are all single-family residential mortgage loans, approximated their carrying value for all years presented.

Contractual Principal, Repayments and Interest RatesThe following table sets forth certain information at December 31, 20122013 regarding the dollar amount of gross loans maturing in First Defiance’s portfolio, based on the contractual terms to maturity. Demand loans, loans having no stated schedule of repayments and no stated maturity, and overdrafts are reported as due in one year or less.

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  Years After December 31, 2012 
  

Due Less

than 1

  Due 1-2  Due 3-5  Due 5-10  Due 10-15  Due 15+  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
Real estate $300,811  $138,188  $418,785  $102,165  $29,533  $46,517  $1,035,999 
Non-real estate:                            
Commercial  258,184   42,240   79,939   3,454   -   -   383,817 
Home equity and improvement  64,760   8,344   31,471   3,557   226   360   108,718 
Consumer finance  6,656   4,266   4,771   214   26   3   15,936 
Total $630,411  $193,038  $534,966  $109,390  $29,785  $46,880  $1,544,470 

   Years After December 31, 2013 
   Due Less                   
   than 1  Due 1-2  Due 3-5  Due 5-10  Due 10-15  Due 15+  Total 
   (In Thousands) 
Real estate $274,718 $124,116 $525,816 $95,005 $27,520 $54,253 $1,101,428 
Non-real estate:                      
Commercial  253,764  48,475  81,270  4,727  -  -  388,236 
Home equity
    and improvement
  70,633  8,930  22,389  3,887  382  709  106,930 
Consumer finance  7,201  4,274  5,237  167  23  -  16,902 
Total $606,316 $185,795 $634,712 $103,786 $27,925 $54,962 $1,613,496 
The schedule above does not reflect the actual life of the Company’s loan portfolio. The average life of loans is substantially less than their contractual terms because of prepayments and due-on-sale clauses, which give First Defiance the right to declare a conventional loan immediately due and payable in the event, among other things, that the borrower sells the real property subject to the mortgage and the loan is not repaid.

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The following table sets forth the dollar amount of gross loans due after one year from December 31, 20122013 which have fixed interest rates or which have floating or adjustable interest rates.

     Floating or    
  Fixed  Adjustable    
  Rates  Rates  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
          
Real estate $307,820  $427,368  $735,188 
Commercial  113,123   12,510   125,633 
Other  52,209   1,029   53,238 
  $473,152  $440,907  $914,059 

      Floating or    
   Fixed  Adjustable    
   Rates  Rates  Total 
  (In Thousands) 
           
Real estate $302,710 $524,000 $826,710 
Commercial  120,499  13,973  134,472 
Other  45,137  861  45,998 
  $468,346 $538,834 $1,007,180 
Originations, Purchases and Sales of LoansThe lending activities of First Federal are subject to the written, non-discriminatory, underwriting standards and loan origination procedures established by the Board of Directors and management. Loan originations are obtained from a variety of sources, including referrals from existing customers, real estate brokers, developers and builders, newspaper and radio advertising and walk-in customers.

First Federal’s loan approval process for all types of loans is intended to assess the borrower’s ability to repay the loan, the viability of the loan and the adequacy of the value of the collateral that will secure the loan.

A commercial loan application is first reviewed and underwritten by one of the commercial loan officers, who may approve credits within their lending limit. Another loan officer with limits sufficient to cover the exposure must approve credits exceeding an individual’s lending limit. All credits which exceed $100,000 in aggregate exposure must be presented for review or approval to the Senior Loan Committee comprised of senior lending personnel. Credits which exceed $2,000,000 in aggregate exposure must be presented for approval to the Executive Loan Committee, a committee of First Federal’s Board of Directors.

Committee.

Residential mortgage applications are accepted by retail lenders or branch managers, who utilize an automated underwriting system to review the loan request. First Federal also receives mortgage applications via an online residential mortgage origination system. A final approval of all residential mortgage applications is made by a member of a centralized underwriting staff within their designated lending limits. Loan requests in excess or outside an individual underwriter’s limit are approved by the Senior Loan Committee and, if necessary, by the Executive Loan Committee.

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Retail lenders and branch managers are authorized to originate and approve direct consumer loan requests that are within policy guidelines and within the lender’s approved lending limit. Loans in excess of the lender’s approved lending limit may be approved by retail lending managers up to their approved lending limit. Loans in excess of the retail lending manager’s authorized lending limit or outside of policy must be approved by Senior Loan Committee and, if necessary, by the Executive Loan Committee. Indirect consumer loans originated by auto dealers are underwritten and approved by a designated underwriter in accordance with company policy and lending limits.

First Defiance offers adjustable-rate loans in order to decrease the vulnerability of its operations to changes in interest rates. The demand for adjustable-rate loans in First Defiance’s primary market area has been a function of several factors, including customer preference, the level of interest rates, the expectations of changes in the level of interest rates and the difference between the interest rates offered for fixed-rate loans and adjustable-rate loans. The relative amount of fixed-rate and adjustable-rate residential loans that can be originated at any time is largely determined by the demand for each in a competitive environment.

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Adjustable-rate loans represented 7.1%9.2% of First Defiance’s total originations of one-to-four family residential mortgage loans in 20122013 compared to 7.1% and 5.4% during 2012 and 6.6% during 2011, and 2010, respectively.

Adjustable-rate loans decrease the risks associated with changes in interest rates, but involve other risks, primarily because as interest rates rise, the payment by the borrower rises to the extent permitted by the terms of the loan, thereby increasing the potential for default. At the same time, the marketability of the underlying property may be adversely affected by higher interest rates.

The following table shows total loans originated, loan reductions, and the net increase in First Defiance’s total loans and loans held for sale during the periods indicated:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Loan originations:            
Single family residential $546,773  $282,321  $420,644 
Multi-family residential  28,521   11,401   44,173 
Non-residential real estate  191,742   125,884   149,717 
Construction  33,557   29,189   11,821 
Commercial  603,415   186,338   290,501 
Home equity and improvement  32,684   19,063   15,289 
Consumer finance  9,722   10,216   12,230 
Total loans originated  1,446,414   664,412   944,375 
Loans Purchased:  -   25,842   - 
Loan reductions:            
Loan pay-offs  299,479   227,812   254,537 
Loans sold  514,351   266,580   390,908 
Periodic principal repayments  580,919   228,810   406,056 
   1,394,749   723,202   1,051,501 
Net (decrease) increase in total loans and loans held for sale $51,665  $(32,948) $(107,126)

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Loan originations:          
Single family residential $326,700 $546,773 $282,321 
Multi-family residential  50,874  28,521  11,401 
Non-residential real estate  113,999  191,742  125,884 
Construction  67,530  33,557  29,189 
Commercial  435,248  603,415  186,338 
Home equity and improvement  41,552  32,684  19,063 
Consumer finance  10,043  9,722  10,216 
Total loans originated  1,045,946  1,446,414  664,412 
Loans purchased:  4,545  -  25,842 
Loan reductions:          
Loan pay-offs  205,254  299,479  227,812 
Loans sold  315,812  514,351  266,580 
Periodic principal repayments  473,343  580,919  228,810 
   994,409  1,394,749  723,202 
Net (decrease) increase in total loans and loans held for sale $56,082 $51,665 $(32,948) 
Asset Quality

First Defiance’s credit policy establishes guidelines to manage credit risk and asset quality. These guidelines include loan review and early identification of problem loans to ensure sound credit decisions. First Defiance’s credit policies and review procedures are meant to minimize the risk and uncertainties inherent in lending. In following the policies and procedures, management must rely on estimates, appraisals and evaluations of loans and the possibility that changes in these could occur because of changing economic conditions.

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Delinquent Loans The following table sets forth information concerning delinquent loans at December 31, 2012,2013, in dollar amount and as a percentage of First Defiance’s total loan portfolio. The amounts presented represent the total outstanding principal balances of the related loans, rather than the actual payment amounts that are past due.

  30 to 59 Days  60 to 89 Days  90 Days and Over  Total 
  Amount  Percentage  Amount  Percentage  Amount  Percentage  Amount  Percentage 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                         
One to four family residential real estate $1,632   0.10% $728   0.05% $1,799   0.12% $4,159   0.27%
Construction  -   0.00   -   0.00   -   0.00   -   0.00 
Nonresidential and Multi- family residential  1,482   0.10   2,602   0.17   7,650   0.49   11,734   0.76 
Home equity and improvement  2,276   0.15   223   0.01   217   0.01   2,716   0.17 
Consumer finance  227   0.01   8   0.00   -   0.00   235   0.01 
Commercial  580   0.04   1,338   0.09   3,342   0.22   5,260   0.35 
Total $6,197   0.40% $4,899   0.32% $13,008   0.84% $24,104   1.56%

- 11 -

  30 to 59 Days 60 to 89 Days90 Days and Over Total 
  Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Amount Percentage 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                       
One to four family
    residential real estate
 $2,045 0.12%$594 0.04%$1,394 0.09%$4,033  0.25%
Nonresidential and Multi-
    family residential
  1,420 0.09  1,410 0.09  5,936 0.36  8,766  0.54 
Commercial  37 0.00  26 0.00  3,984 0.25  4,047  0.25 
Construction  - 0.00  - 0.00  - 0.00  -  0.00 
Home Equity and Improvement  1,153 0.07  153 0.01  413 0.03  1,719  0.11 
Consumer Finance  131 0.01  - 0.00  - 0.00  131  0.01 
Total $4,786 0.29%$2,183 0.14%$11,727 0.73%$18,696  1.16%
Overall, the level of delinquencies at December 31, 20122013 has decreased from the levels at December 31, 2011,2012, when First Defiance reported that 2.35%1.56% of its outstanding loans were at least 30 days delinquent. The level of total loans 90 or more days delinquent has decreased to 0.73% at December 31, 2013 from 0.84% at December 31, 2012 from 1.47% at December 31, 2011.2012. The level of total loans 60-89 days delinquent increaseddecreased to 0.14% at December 31, 2013 from 0.32% at December 31, 2012 from 0.29% at December 31, 2011.2012. Overall, the level of loans that were 30 to 59 days past due past due decreased from 0.59% at December 31, 2011 to 0.40% at December 31, 2012.2012 to 0.29% at December 31, 2013. Management has assessed the collectability of all loans that are 90 days or more delinquent as part of its procedures in establishing the allowance for loan losses.

Nonperforming AssetsAll loans are reviewed on a regular basis and are placed on non-accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the collectability of additional interest is deemed insufficient to warrant further accrual.not expected. Generally, First Defiance places all loans more than 90 days past due on non-accrual status. First Defiance also places loans on non-accrual when the loan is paying as agreed but the Company believes the financial condition of the borrower is such that this classification is warranted. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, total unpaid interest accrued to date is reversed. Subsequent payments are generally applied to the outstanding principal balance but may be recorded as interest income, depending on the assessment of the ultimate collectability of the loan. First Defiance considers that a loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that it will be unable to collect all amounts due (both principal and interest) according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. First Defiance measures impairment based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral, if collateral dependent. If the estimated recoverability of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment, First Defiance will recognize impairment by allocating a portion of the allowance for loan losses.

Impaired loans acquired in the ComBanc, Genoa and Pavilion acquisitions have been accounted for under the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 310 Subtopic 30,Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality. Such loans were recorded at their fair value, which was estimated basedlosses on the expected cash flow ofdependent loans and by charging off the acquired loan. In the Genoa acquisition, 10 loan relationships with a stated value of $1.5 million were recorded at $721,000. In the ComBanc acquisition, 12 loan relationships with a stated value of $3.4 million were recorded at $2.0 million. In the Pavilion acquisition, 12 loan relationships with a stated value of $6.4 million were recorded at $4.4 million. Of all these impaired loans that were acquired in an acquisition, as of December 31, 2012, 8 loan relationships remained with a contractual balance of $855,000 and were recorded at $512,000. If management’s expectations about the cash flow of those loans changes over time, the difference will be recognized as a yield adjustment over the remaining life of the respective loan. In 2012, $173,000 of impairment was recognized as a yield adjustment. There were no significant changes in the expected cash flows of the remaining loan relationships in 2012.deficiency on collateral dependent loans.

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Loans originated by First Federal having principal balances of $57.3 million, $71.1 million $47.9 million and $70.9$47.9 million were considered impaired as of December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 2010,2011, respectively. The increasedecrease in impaired loans from 20112012 to 20122013 is mainly due to a concerted effort by management and the increase in troubled debt restructurings, which increased due primarilylending staff to new regulatory guidance released in Julywork specific credits out of 2012 and discussion with our primarythe bank regulator.or back to performing status. These amounts of impaired loans exclude large groups of small-balance homogeneous loans that are collectively evaluated for impairment such as residential mortgage, consumer installment and credit card loans. There was $1.3$2.1 million of interest received and recorded in income during 20122013 related to impaired loans. There was $1.6$1.3 million and $2.0$1.6 million recorded in 20112012 and 2010,2011, respectively. Unrecorded interest income based on the loan’s contractual terms on these impaired loans and all non-performing loans in 2013, 2012 and 2011 and 2010 was $1.1 million, $2.5 million, $2.3 million, and $2.0$2.3 million, respectively. The average recorded investment in impaired loans during 2013, 2012 2011 and 20102011 (excluding loans accounted for under FASB ASC Topic 310 Subtopic 30) was $64.7 million, $53.3 million $61.0 million and $64.4$61.0 million, respectively. The total allowance for loan losses related to these loans was $1.4 million, $1.5 million, $7.2 million, and $16.6$7.2 million at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, and 2010, respectively.

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Real estate acquired by foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until such time as it is sold. First Defiance also repossesses other assets securing loans, consisting primarily of automobiles. When such property is acquired it is recorded at fair value less cost to sell. Costs relating to development and improvement of property are capitalized, whereas costs relating to holding the property are expensed. Valuations are periodically performed by management and a write-down of the value is recorded with a corresponding charge to operations if it is determined that the carrying value of property exceeds its estimated net realizable value. During 2012,2013, First Defiance recognized $416,000$740,000 of expense related to write-downs in value of real estate acquired by foreclosure. The balance of real estate owned at December 31, 20122013 was $3.8$5.9 million.

As of December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance’s total non-performing loans amounted to $32.6$27.8 million or 2.14%1.76% of total loans (net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs), compared to $39.3$32.6 million or 2.64%2.14% of total loans, at December 31, 2011.2012. Non-performing loans are loans which are more than 90 days past due or on nonaccrual. The nonperforming loan balance includes $28.0$23.8 million of loans originated by First Federal also considered impaired or acquired loans accounted for under Topic 310 Subtopic 30.

The following table sets forth the amounts and categories of First Defiance’s non-performing assets (excluding impaired loans not considered non-performing) and troubled debt restructurings at the dates indicated.

- 11 -

  December 31 
  2012  2011  2010  2009  2008 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Nonperforming loans:                    
One to four family residential real estate $3,602  $3,890  $7,232  $5,349  $4,584 
Construction  -   -   64   675   72 
Nonresidential and multi-family residential real estate  23,090   28,150   21,737   24,042   19,979 
Commercial  5,661   6,884   11,547   10,615   2,881 
Home equity and improvement  217   394   446   451   432 
Consumer finance  -   10   14   59   69 
Total nonperforming loans  32,570   39,328   41,040   41,191   28,017 
                     
Real estate owned  3,805   3,608   9,591   13,413   6,973 
Other repossessed assets  -   20   -   114   27 
Total repossessed assets  3,805   3,628   9,591   13,527   7,000 
                     
Total nonperforming assets $36,375  $42,956  $50,631  $54,718  $35,017 
                     
Restructured loans, accruing $28,203  $3,380  $6,001  $6,715  $6,250 
                     
Total nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets  1.78%  2.08%  2.49%  2.66%  1.79%
Total nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans*  2.14%  2.64%  2.70%  2.55%  1.73%
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total nonperforming assets  73.43%  77.41%  81.14%  66.79%  70.23%

  December 31 
  2013  2012  2011  2010  2009 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Nonperforming loans:                    
One to four family residential
    real estate
 $3,273  $3,602  $3,890  $7,232  $5,349 
Nonresidential and multi-family
    residential real estate
  15,834   23,090   28,150   21,737   24,042 
Commercial  8,327   5,661   6,884   11,547   10,615 
Construction  -   -   -   64   675 
Home Equity and Improvement  413   217   394   446   451 
Consumer finance  -   -   10   14   59 
Total nonperforming loans  27,847   32,570   39,328   41,040   41,191 
                     
Real estate owned  5,859   3,805   3,608   9,591   13,413 
Other repossessed assets  -   -   20   -   114 
Total repossessed assets  5,859   3,805   3,628   9,591   13,527 
                     
Total nonperforming assets $33,706  $36,375  $42,956  $50,631  $54,718 
                     
Restructured loans, accruing $27,630  $28,203  $3,380  $6,001  $6,715 
                     
Total nonperforming assets as a
    percentage of total assets
  1.58%  1.78%  2.08%  2.49%  2.66%
Total nonperforming loans as a
    percentage of total loans*
  1.76%  2.14%  2.64%  2.70%  2.55%
Total nonperforming assets as a
    percentage of total loans plus
    REO*
  2.12%  2.38%  2.88%  3.70%  3.77%
Allowance for loan losses as a
    percent of total
    nonperforming assets
  74.02%  73.43%  77.41%  81.14%  66.79%
* Total loans are net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs.

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Allowance for Loan LossesFirst Defiance maintains an allowance for loan losses to absorb probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio. The allowance for loan loss is made up of two components. The first is a general reserve, which is used to record loan loss reserves for groups of homogenous loans in which the Company estimates the losses incurred in the portfolio based on quantitative and qualitative factors. Quantitative factors are primarily the historical loss experience of the portfolio for the most recent twothree years. Qualitative factors that may lead the Company to add additional general reserves on the non-impaired loan portfolio include such things as: changes in international, national and local economic business conditions, changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans, changes in the political and regulatory environment and changes in the trends of the loan portfolio.

The second component of the allowance for loan loss is the specific reserve in which the Company sets aside reserves based on the analysis of individual credits. In evaluating the adequacy of its allowance each quarter, management grades all loans in the commercial portfolio. In establishing specific reserves, the Company analyzes all substandard, doubtful and loss graded loans quarterly and makes judgments about the risk of loss based on the cash flow of the borrower, the value of any collateral and the financial strength of any guarantors. If the loan is cash flow dependent, then a specific reserve is established for the discount on the net present value of expected future cash flows. If the loan is collateral dependent, then any shortfall is usually charged off. The Company also considers the impacts of any Small Business Association or Farm Service Agency guarantees. An internal loan review of all loan relationships between $250,000 and $1,000,000 is performed annually. Management also engages a third-party to do an annual review of all loan relationships in excess of $1,000,000. Both of these loan reviews, among other things, independently assess management’s loan grades.

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Loans charged-off are charged against the allowance when such loans meet the Company’s established policy on loan charge-offs and the allowance itself is adjusted quarterly by recording a provision for loan losses. As such, actual losses and losses provided for should be approximately the same if the overall quality, composition and size of the portfolio remained static. To the extent that the portfolio grows at a rapid rate or overall quality deteriorates, the provision generally will exceed charge-offs, as happened in 2008 through2009 and 2010. However, in certain circumstances, as happened in 2011 and 2012,through 2013, net charge-offs may exceed the provision for loan losses when management determines that loans previously provided for in the allowance for loan losses are uncollectible and should be charged off or as overall credit improves. Although management believes that it uses the best information available to make such determinations, future adjustments to the allowances may be necessary, and net earnings could be significantly affected, if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the initial determinations.

At December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance’s allowance for loan losses amounted to $26.7$25.0 million compared to $33.3$26.7 million at December 31, 2011.2012. The following table sets forth the activity in First Defiance’s allowance for loan losses during the periods indicated.

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010  2009  2008 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                
Allowance at beginning of year $33,254  $41,080  $36,547  $24,592  $13,890 
Provision for credit losses  10,924   12,434   23,177   23,232   12,585 
Allowance acquired in acquisitions  -   -   -   -   4,258 
Charge-offs:                    
Single family residential real estate  (2,515)  (2,753)  (3,092)  (2,281)  (1,185)
Commercial real estate and multi-family  (11,319)  (13,150)  (9,928)  (5,799)  (3,758)
Commercial  (4,047)  (4,398)  (5,118)  (2,664)  (813)
Consumer finance  (133)  (95)  (124)  (320)  (380)
Home equity and improvement  (1,165)  (1,052)  (1,066)  (762)  (363)
Total charge-offs  (19,179)  (21,448)  (19,328)  (11,826)  (6,499)
Recoveries  1,712   1,188   684   549   358 
Net charge-offs  (17,467)  (20,260)  (18,644)  (11,277)  (6,141)
Ending allowance $26,711  $33,254  $41,080  $36,547  $24,592 
                     
Allowance for loan losses to total non- performing loans at end of year  82.01%  84.56%  100.10%  88.73%  87.78%
Allowance for loan losses to total loans at end of year*  1.75%  2.24%  2.70%  2.26%  1.52%
Allowance for loan losses to net charge-offs for the year  152.92%  164.14%  220.34%  324.08%  400.46%
Net charge-offs for the year to average loans  1.18%  1.41%  1.21%  0.70%  0.41%

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  Years Ended December 31 
  2013  2012  2011  2010  2009 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
                     
Allowance at beginning of year $26,711  $33,254  $41,080  $36,547  $24,592 
Provision for credit losses  1,824   10,924   12,434   23,177   23,232 
Allowance acquired in acquisitions  -   -   -   -   - 
Charge-offs:                    
Single family residential real
    estate
  (643)   (2,515)   (2,753)   (3,092)   (2,281) 
Commercial real estate and
    multi-family
  (2,475)   (11,319)   (13,150)   (9,928)   (5,799) 
Commercial  (1,230)   (4,047)   (4,398)   (5,118)   (2,664) 
Consumer finance  (94)   (133)   (95)   (124)   (320) 
Home equity and improvement  (757)   (1,165)   (1,052)   (1,066)   (762) 
Total charge-offs  (5,199)   (19,179)   (21,448)   (19,328)   (11,826) 
Recoveries  1,614   1,712   1,188   684   549 
Net charge-offs  (3,585)   (17,467)   (20,260)   (18,644)   (11,277) 
Ending allowance $24,950  $26,711  $33,254  $41,080  $36,547 
                     
Allowance for loan losses to total
    non-performing loans at end of
    year
  89.60%  82.01%  84.56%  100.10%  88.73%
Allowance for loan losses to total
    loans at end of year*
  1.58%  1.75%  2.24%  2.70%  2.26%
Allowance for loan losses to net
    charge-offs for the year
  695.96%  152.92%  164.14%  220.34%  324.08%
Net charge-offs for the year to
    average loans
  0.23%  1.18%  1.41%  1.21%  0.70%
* Total loans are net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs.

The provision for credit losses has decreased in 20122013 and 20112012 from previous years due to a stabilizationimproved credit quality of the loan portfolio. Charge-offs remained high in 2012 but trended downward in the two most recent quarters.2013. Management anticipates a stable to lower level of net charge-offs in 20132014 compared to 20122013 and feels that the level of the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 20122013 is sufficient to cover the estimated losses incurred but not yet recognized in the loan portfolio.

The following table sets forth information concerning the allocation of First Defiance’s allowance for loan losses by loan categories at the dates indicated. For information about the percent of total loans in each category to total loans, see “Lending Activities-Loan Portfolio Composition.”

  December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 
    Percent of   Percent of   Percent of   Percent of   Percent of 
    total loans   total loans   total loans   total loans   total loans 
  Amount by category Amount by category Amount by category Amount by category Amount by category 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Single family residential and
    construction
 $2,981 17.5%$3,581 15.5%$4,158 15.7%$6,029 15.5%$6,048 16.8%
Nonresidential and Multi-family
    residential real estate
  14,508 50.8  14,899 51.6  20,490 51.7  22,355 50.1  18,876 49.1 
Other:                          
Commercial loans  5,678 24.1  6,325 24.9  6,576 23.2  10,871 24.2  9,444 23.1 
Consumer and home equity
    and improvement loans
  1,783 7.6  1,906 8.0  2,030 9.4  1,825 10.2  2,179 11.0 
  $24,950 100.0%$26,711 100.0%$33,254 100.0%$41,080 100.0%$36,547 100.0%
- 1315 -

  December 31 
  2012  2011  2010  2009  2008 
     Percent of     Percent of     Percent of     Percent of     Percent of 
     total loans     total loans     total loans     total loans     total loans 
  Amount  by category  Amount  by category  Amount  by category  Amount  by category  Amount  by category 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Single family residential and construction $3,581   15.5% $4,158   15.7% $6,029   15.5% $6,048   16.8% $3,678   19.8%
Nonresidential and Multi-family residential real
estate
  14,899   51.6   20,490   51.7   22,355   50.1   18,876   49.1   13,436   46.1 
Other:                                        
Commercial loans  6,325   24.9   6,576   23.2   10,871   24.2   9,444   23.1   6,351   21.8 
Consumer and home equity and improvement loans  1,906   8.0   2,030   9.4   1,825   10.2   2,179   11.0   1,127   12.3 
  $26,711   100.0% $33,254   100.0% $41,080   100.0% $36,547   100.0% $24,592   100.0%

Sources of Funds

GeneralDeposits are the primary source of First Defiance’s funds for lending and other investment purposes. In addition to deposits, First Defiance derives funds from loan principal repayments. Loan repayments are a relatively stable source of funds, while deposit inflows and outflows are significantly influenced by general interest rates and money market conditions. Borrowings from the FHLB may be used on a short-term basis to compensate for reductions in the availability of funds from other sources. They may also be used on a longer-term basis for general business purposes. During 2007, First Defiance issued $15.0 million of trust preferred securities through an unconsolidated affiliated trust. Proceeds from the offering were used for general corporate purposes including funding of dividends and stock buybacks as well as bolstering regulatory capital at the First Federal level. First Defiance also issued $20.0 million of similar trust preferred securities in 2005.

Deposits First Defiance’s deposits are attracted principally from within First Defiance’s primary market area through the offering of a broad selection of deposit instruments, including checking accounts, money market accounts, regular savings accounts, and term certificate accounts. Deposit account terms vary, with the principal differences being the minimum balance required, the time periods the funds must remain on deposit, and the interest rate.

To supplement its funding needs, First Defiance also utilizes the national market for Certificates of Deposit. Such deposits have maturities ranging from one to thirty-five months. These deposits are issued at the current rates available to customers in our market areas. The total balance of national certificates of deposit was $2.0 million$0 and $10.6$2.0 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, respectively.

Average balances and average rates paid on deposits are as follows:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  Amount  Rate  Amount  Rate  Amount  Rate 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits $266,913   -  $231,343   -  $200,864   - 
Interest bearing demand deposits  629,568   0.20%  592,093   0.36%  529,078   0.59%
Savings deposits  164,508   0.07   153,318   0.16   139,049   0.26 
Time deposits  558,648   1.21   613,374   1.60   721,203   2.18 
Totals $1,619,637   0.50% $1,590,128   0.77% $1,590,194   1.21%

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  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  Amount Rate Amount Rate Amount Rate 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits $308,591 - $266,913 - $231,343 - 
Interest bearing demand deposits  677,903 0.17% 629,568 0.20% 592,093 0.36%
Savings deposits  179,041 0.05  164,508 0.07  153,318 0.16 
Time deposits  496,360 0.95  558,648 1.21  613,374 1.60 
Totals $1,661,895 0.36%$1,619,637 0.50%$1,590,128 0.77%
The following table sets forth the maturities of First Defiance’s retail certificates of deposit having principal amounts greater than $100,000 at December 31, 20122013 (in thousands):

Retail certificates of deposit maturing in quarter ending:    
March 31, 2013 $34,052 
June 30, 2013  26,614 
September 30, 2013  30,059 
December 31, 2013  21,143 
After December 31, 2013  64,161 
Total retail certificates of deposit with balances greater than $100 $176,029 

Retail certificates of deposit maturing in quarter ending:    
March 31, 2014 $28,608 
June 30, 2014  28,862 
September 30, 2014  30,192 
December 31, 2014  15,194 
After December 31, 2014  69,598 
Total retail certificates of deposit with balances greater than $100,000 $172,454 
At December 31, 2012,2013, the Company had total deposits having principal amounts greater than $250,000 of $387.0$393.0 million.

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The following table details the deposit accrued interest payable as of December 31:

  2012  2011 
  (In Thousands) 
       
Interest bearing demand deposits and money market accounts $58  $26 
Certificates of deposit  13   92 
  $71  $118 

  2013 2012 
  (In Thousands) 
        
Interest bearing demand deposits and money market accounts $14 $13 
Certificates of deposit  34  58 
  $48 $71 
For additional information regarding First Defiance’s deposits see Note 11 to the financial statements.

BorrowingsFirst Defiance may obtain advances from the FHLB of Cincinnati by pledging certain of its residential mortgage loans, non-residential loans, multi-family loans, home equity loans and investment securities provided certain standards related to creditworthiness have been met. Such advances are made pursuant to several credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities.

The following table sets forth certain information as to First Defiance’s FHLB advances and other borrowings at the dates indicated.

  December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Long-term:            
FHLB advances $12,796  $81,841  $116,885 
Weighted average interest rate  2.80%  3.66%  3.68%
             
Short-term:            
FHLB advances $-  $-  $- 
Weighted average interest rate  -   -   - 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase $51,702  $60,386  $56,247 
Weighted average interest rate  0.63%  0.92%  0.98%

- 15 -

  December 31 
  2013  2012  2011 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Long-term:            
FHLB advances $22,520  $12,796  $81,841 
Weighted average interest rate  2.36%  2.80%  3.66%
             
Short-term:            
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase $51,919  $51,702  $60,386 
Weighted average interest rate  0.31%  0.63%  0.92%
The following table sets forth the maximum month-end balance and average balance of First Defiance’s long-term FHLB advances and other borrowings during the periods indicated.

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Long-term:            
FHLB advances:            
Maximum balance $81,838  $116,882  $146,927 
Average balance  66,121   93,652   127,281 
Weighted average interest rate  3.67%  3.43%  3.70%

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013  2012  2011 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Long-term:            
FHLB advances:            
Maximum balance $22,765  $81,838  $116,882 
Average balance  16,569   66,121   93,652 
Weighted average interest rate  2.62%  3.67%  3.43%
- 17 -

The following table sets forth the maximum month-end balance and average balance of First Defiance’s short-term FHLB advances and other borrowings during the periods indicated.

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Short-term:            
FHLB advances:            
Maximum balance $-  $-  $- 
Average balance  -   16   - 
Weighted average interest rate  -   0.17%  - 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase:            
Maximum balance $57,050  $61,240  $56,247 
Average balance  53,171   56,495   47,088 
Weighted average interest rate  0.70%  0.94%  0.97%

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013  2012  2011 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Short-term:            
FHLB advances:            
Maximum balance $50,000  $-  $- 
Average balance  1,164   -   16 
Weighted average interest rate  0.09%  -   0.17%
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase:            
Maximum balance $57,182  $57,050  $61,240 
Average balance  50,877   53,171   56,495 
Weighted average interest rate  0.44%  0.70%  0.94%
First Defiance borrows funds under a variety of programs at the FHLB. As of December 31, 2012,2013, there was $12.8$22.5 million outstanding under various long-term FHLB advance programs. First Defiance utilizes short-term advances from the FHLB to meet cash flow needs and for short-term investment purposes. At December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011,2012, no outstanding balances existed under First Defiance’s Cash Management Advance Line of Credit. The total available under this line is $15.0 million. Additionally, First Defiance has $100.0 million available under a REPO line of credit. Amounts are generally borrowed under these lines on an overnight basis. First Federal’s total borrowing capacity at the FHLB is limited by various collateral requirements. Eligible collateral includes mortgage loans, home equity loans, non-mortgage loans, cash, and investment securities. At December 31, 2012,2013, other than amounts available on the REPO and Cash Management line, First Federal had additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB of $324.9$428.7 million as a result of these collateral requirements.

As a member of the FHLB of Cincinnati, First Federal must maintain a minimum investment in the capital stock of that FHLB in an amount defined in the FHLB’s regulations. First Federal is permitted to own stock in excess of the minimum requirement and is in compliance with the minimum requirement with an investment in stock of the FHLB of Cincinnati of $19.3 million at December 31, 2012.2013. First Federal also acquired $2.0 million in stock of the FHLB of Indianapolis from the Pavilion acquisition, which had a balance of $1.3 million at December 31, 2012. AllThe balance of the FHLB of Indianapolisthis stock was redeemed in the first quarter of$10,000 at December 31, 2013.

Each FHLB is required to establish standards of community investment or service that its members must maintain for continued access to long-term advances from the FHLB. The standards take into account a member’s performance under the Community Reinvestment Act and its record of lending to first-time homebuyers.

- 16 -

For additional information regarding First Defiance’s FHLB advances and other debt see Notes 12 and 14 to the financial statements.

Subordinated Debentures -In March 2007, the Company sponsored an affiliated trust, First Defiance Statutory Trust II (“Trust Affiliate II”) that issued $15 million of Guaranteed Capital Trust Securities (Trust Preferred Securities). In connection with the transaction, the Company issued $15.5 million of Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (Subordinated Debentures) to Trust Affiliate II. Trust Affiliate II was formed for the purpose of issuing Trust Preferred Securities to third-party investors and investing the proceeds from the sale of these capital securities solely in Subordinated Debentures of the Company. The Subordinated Debentures held by Trust Affiliate II are the sole assets of the trust. Distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate II are payable quarterly at a variable rate equal to the three-month LIBOR rate plus 1.5%. The Coupon rate payable on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate II was 1.75% and 1.89% as of December 31, 2012. As of December 31, 2011, the rate was a fixed rate equal to 6.44%.2013 and 2012 respectively.

- 18 -

The Trust Preferred Securities are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the Subordinated Debentures. The Company has entered into an agreement that fully and unconditionally guarantees the Trust Preferred Securities subject to the terms of the guarantee. The Trust Preferred Securities and Subordinated Debentures mature on June 15, 2037, but could have been redeemed at the Company’s option at any time on or after June 15, 2012, or at any time upon certain events.

In October 2005, the Company formed an affiliated trust, First Defiance Statutory Trust I (“Trust Affiliate I”) that issued $20 million of Trust Preferred Securities. In connection with the transaction, the Company issued $20.6 million of Subordinated Debentures to Trust Affiliate I. Trust Affiliate I was formed for the purpose of issuing Trust Preferred Securities to third-party investors and investing the proceeds from the sale of these capital securities solely in Subordinated Debentures of the Company. The Subordinated Debentures held by Trust Affiliate I are the sole assets of the trust. Distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate I are payable quarterly at a variable rate equal to the three-month LIBOR rate plus 1.38%, or 1.63% and 1.77% as of December 31, 2012. The rate was 1.73% at December 31, 2011.

2013 and 2012 respectively.

The Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate I are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the Subordinated Debentures. The Company has entered into an agreement that fully and unconditionally guarantees the Trust Preferred Securities subject to the terms of the guarantee. The Trust Preferred Securities and Subordinated Debentures could have been redeemed by the issuer at par after October 28, 2010. The Subordinated Debentures mature on December 15, 2035.

Repurchase of Preferred StockShares related to the Capital Purchase Program

In June 2012, the U.S. Treasury sold its preferred stockshares of the Company through a public offering structured as a modified Dutch auction. The Company bid on its preferred stockshares in the auction after receiving approval from its regulators. The clearing price per share for the preferred sharesshare was $962.66 (compared to a par value of $1,000.00 per share) and the Company was successful in repurchasing 16,560 of the 37,000 preferred shares outstanding through the auction process. The Company also successfully acquired an additional 19,440 preferred shares in the secondary market prior to the end of the second quarter of 2012. The remaining 1,000 outstanding preferred shares were purchased at par value on July 18, 2012. The clearing prices per share for the preferred sharesshare purchased in the secondary market were as follows: 1,100 shares at $997.50, 1,5002,500 shares at $1,000.00 and 16,840 shares at $998.75.

On July 18, 2012, the Company purchased the remaining 1,000 preferred shares at par value to complete the entire repurchase of the 37,000 preferred shares.

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The net balance sheet impact of the repurchase was a reduction to stockholders’ equity of $36.4 million which is comprised of a decrease in preferred stockshares of $37.0 million and a $642,000 increase to retained earnings related to the discount on the shares repurchased, which is also included in net income applicable to common shares for purposes of calculating earnings per share.

Included in the 2012 operating results is $181,000 of costs incurred by the Company related to the U.S. Treasury’s offering. These costs arewere not tax-deductible.

Balance Sheet Restructure

In the fourth quarter of 2012, the Company executed a balance sheet restructuring strategy to enhance the Company’s current and future profitability while increasing its capital ratios and protecting the balance sheet against rising rates. The strategy required taking an after tax loss of approximately $260,000 by selling $60 million in securities for a gain of $1.6 million and paying off $62.0 million in FHLB advances with a prepayment penalty of $2.0 million.

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Employees

First Defiance had 553549 employees at December 31, 2012.2013. None of these employees are represented by a collective bargaining agent, and First Defiance believes that it maintains good relationships with its personnel.

Competition

Competition in originating non-residential mortgage and commercial loans comes mainly from commercial banks with banking center offices in the Company’s market area. Competition for the origination of mortgage loans arises mainly from savings associations, commercial banks, and mortgage companies. The distinction among market participants is based on a combination of price, the quality of customer service and name recognition. The Company competes for loans by offering competitive interest rates and product types and by seeking to provide a higher level of personal service to borrowers than is furnished by competitors. First Federal has a significant market share of the lending markets in which it conducts operations.

Management believes that First Federal’s most direct competition for deposits comes from local financial institutions. The distinction among market participants is based on price and the quality of customer service and name recognition. First Federal’s cost of funds fluctuates with general market interest rates. During certain interest rate environments, additional significant competition for deposits may be expected from corporate and governmental debt securities, as well as from money market mutual funds. First Federal competes for conventional deposits by emphasizing quality of service, extensive product lines and competitive pricing.

Regulation

General –Provisions of The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protections Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) required the transfer of Office of Thrift Supervision functions to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), the FDIC, the Federal Reserve Board (“Federal Reserve”) and the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection on July 21, 2011. As a result, First Defiance and First Federal are subject to regulation, examination and oversight by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) and the Federal Reserve and the OCC, respectively.Board (“Federal Reserve”). Because the FDIC insures First Federal’s deposits, First Federal is also subject to examination and regulation by the FDIC. First Defiance and First Federal must file periodic reports with the Federal Reserve and the OCC and examinations are conducted periodically by the Federal Reserve, OCC and the FDIC to determine whether First Defiance and First Federal are in compliance with various regulatory requirements and are operating in a safe and sound manner. First Federal is subject to various consumer protection and fair lending laws. These laws govern, among other things, truth-in-lending disclosure, equal credit opportunity, and, in the case of First Federal, fair credit reporting and community reinvestment. Failure to abide by federal laws and regulations governing community reinvestment could limit the ability of First Federal to open a new branch or engage in a merger transaction. Community reinvestment regulations evaluate how well and to what extent First Federal lends and invests in its designated service area, with particular emphasis on low-to-moderate income communities and borrowers in such areas.

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First Defiance is also subject to various Ohio laws which restrict takeover bids, tender offers and control-share acquisitions involving public companies which have significant ties to Ohio.

Regulatory Capital Requirements –First Federal Bank is required by regulations to meet certain minimum capital requirements. Current capital requirements call for core capital of 4.0% of adjusted total assets, except for associations with the highest examination rating and acceptable levels of risk, and risk-based capital of 8.0% of risk-weighted assets.

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The following table sets forth the amount and percentage level of regulatory capital of First Federal Bank at December 31, 2012,2013, and the amount by which it exceeds the minimum capital requirements. Tier 1 capital is reflected as a percentage of adjusted total assets. Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and total (or risk-based) capital, which consists of core and supplementary capital, is reflected as a percentage of risk-weighted assets. Assets, excluding the collateralized debt obligation securities, are weighted at percentage levels ranging from 0% to 100% depending on their relative risk.

  Actual  Minimum Required for
Adequately Capitalized
  Minimum Required for Well
Capitalized
 
  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Tier 1 Capital (1)                        
Consolidated $226,931   11.48% $79,056   4.0  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $215,432   10.92% $78,914   4.0% $98,642   5.0%
                         
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)                        
Consolidated $226,931   13.41% $67,715   4.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $215,432   12.74% $67,632   4.0% $101,448   6.0%
                         
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)                        
Consolidated $248,161   14.66% $135,430   8.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $236,635   14.00% $135,264   8.0% $169,080   10.0%

 The collateralized debt obligations securities are subject to the dollar-for-dollar capital requirement.
       Minimum Required for Minimum Required for Well 
  Actual Adequately Capitalized Capitalized 
  Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio 
Tier 1 Capital (1)                
Consolidated $246,258 11.86%$83,045 4.0% N/A N/A 
First Federal $235,699 11.36%$82,978 4.0%$103,722 5.0%
                 
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)                
Consolidated $246,258 13.98%$70,473 4.0% N/A N/A 
First Federal $235,699 13.39%$70,418 4.0%$105,627 6.0%
                 
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)                
Consolidated $268,317 15.23%$140,947 8.0% N/A N/A 
First Federal $257,741 14.64%$140,836 8.0%$176,046 10.0%
(1)Core capital is computed as a percentage of adjusted total assets of $1.98$2.08 billion and $1.97$2.07 billion for consolidated and the bank,First Federal, respectively. Risk-based capital is computed as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets of $1.69$1.76 billion and $1.69$1.76 billion for consolidated and the bank,First Federal, respectively.

To be categorized as a well-capitalized institution, institutions need to maintain a tier 1 (core) capital ratio of 5%, a tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 6%, and a risk-based capital ratio of 10%. First Federal Bank’sFederal’s capital at December 31, 20122013 meets the standards for a well-capitalized institution. There are no conditions or events since the most recent notification from any of the regulatory agencies regarding those capital standards that management believes have changed any of the well-capitalized categorizations of First Federal Bank.Federal. First Defiance does not have capital requirements at this time.

Dividends -First Defiance’s payment of dividends to its shareholders is generally funded by the payment of dividends by the Subsidiaries.DividendsSubsidiaries. Dividends paid by First Federal to First Defiance are subject to various regulatory restrictions. First Federal can initiate dividend payments equal to its net profits (as defined by statute) for the current year plus the preceding two calendar years. First Federal paid $3.0 million and $37.0 million in dividends in 2013 and 2012, respectively. First Insurance paid $1.5 million and did not$300,000 in dividends to First Defiance during 2013 and 2012, respectively.
First Defiance’s ability to pay dividends to its shareholders is primarily dependent on the ability of the Subsidiaries to pay dividends to First Defiance. Capital distributions include, without limitation, payments of cash dividends, repurchases and certain other acquisitions by an association of its shares and payments to shareholders of another association in 2011.

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an acquisition of such other association.

Transactions with Insiders and Affiliates -Loans to executive officers, directors and principal shareholders and their related interests must conform to the lending limits. Most loans to directors, executive officers and principal shareholders must be approved in advance by a majority of the “disinterested” members of board of directors of the association with any “interested” director not participating. All loans to directors, executive officers and principal shareholders must be made on terms substantially the same as offered in comparable transactions with the general public or as offered to all employees in a company-wide benefit program. Loans to executive officers are subject to additional restrictions. In addition, all related party transactions must be approved by the Company’s audit committee pursuant to NASDAQ Rule 5630, including loans made by financial institutions in the ordinary course of business. All transactions between savings associations and their affiliates must comport with Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act (FRA) and the Federal Reserve Board’sReserve’s (FRB) Regulation W. An affiliate of a savings association is any company or entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the savings association. First Defiance and First Insurance are affiliates of First Federal.

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Holding Company Regulation -First Defiance is a unitary thrift holding company and is subject to the Federal Reserve regulations, examination, supervision and reporting requirements. Federal law generally prohibits a thrift holding company from controlling any other savings association or thrift holding company, without prior approval of the Federal Reserve, or from acquiring or retaining more than 5% of the voting shares of a savings association or holding company thereof, which is not a subsidiary.

Deposit Insurance -First Federal is amembera member of the Deposit Insurance Fund (“DIF”), which is administered by the FDIC. Deposit accounts at First Federal are insured by the FDIC, generally up to a maximum of $250,000. Further, from December 31, 2010 through December 31, 2012, deposits held in noninterest-bearing transaction accounts were fully insured by the FDIC regardless of the amount in the account. The Bank opted to participate in the FDIC’s Transaction Account Guarantee Program, which expired on December 31, 2012. See “Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program” below.

During 2008, there were higher levels of bank failures which dramatically increased resolution costs of the FDIC and depleted the DIF. In order to maintain a strong funding position and restore reserve ratios of the DIF, on December 16, 2008, the FDIC issued a final rule that raised the then current assessment rates of insured institutions uniformly by 7 basis points (7 cents for every $100 of deposits), beginning with the first quarter of 2009. Further, beginning April 1, 2009, the FDIC required higher risk institutions to pay a larger share of premiums by factoring in rate adjustments based on secured liabilities and unsecured debt levels. On May 22, 2009, the FDIC issued a final rule that imposed a special assessment for the second quarter of 2009 of 5 basis points on each insured depositary institution’s assets minus its Tier 1 capital as of June 30, 2009, which was collected on September 30, 2009 in the amount of $906,000 for First Federal. On November 12, 2009, the FDIC issued a final rule requiring insured depository institutions to prepay their estimated quarterly risk-based assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009 and for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012. The prepaid assessments for these periods were collected on December 30, 2009, along with the regular quarterly risk-based deposit insurance assessment for the third quarter of 2009. For the fourth quarter of 2009 and for all of 2010, the prepaid assessment rate was based on each institution’s total base assessment rate in effect on September 30, 2009, modified to assume that the assessment rate in effect for the institution on September 30, 2009, was in effect for the entire third quarter of 2009. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, $0 and $2.4 million in prepaid deposit insurance assessments is included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.

In October 2010, the FDIC adopted a new DIF restoration plan to ensure that the fund reserve ratio reaches 1.35% by September 30, 2020, as required by the Dodd-Frank Act. Under the new restoration plan, the FDIC will maintain the current schedule of assessment rates for all depository institutions. At least semi-annually, the FDIC will update its loss and income projections for the fund and, if needed, will increase or decrease assessment rates, following notice-and-comment rulemaking if required.

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Insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon finding that an institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the FDIC. Management does not currently know of any practice, condition or violation that might lead to termination of the deposit insurance.

Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program -On October 14, 2008, the FDIC announced a new program, the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program. This program had two components – The Debt Guarantee Program and the Transaction Account Guarantee Program. The Debt Guarantee Program guaranteed newly issued senior unsecured debt of a participating organization, up to certain limits established for each institution, issued between October 14, 2008 and June 30, 2009. The FDIC will pay the unpaid principal and interest on an FDIC-guaranteed debt instrument upon the uncured failure of the participating entity to make a timely payment of principal or interest in accordance with the terms of the instrument. The guarantee remained in effect until June 30, 2012. In return for the FDIC’s guarantee, participating institutions will pay the FDIC a fee based on the amount and maturity of the debt. The Company opted to participate in the Debt Guarantee Program.

The Transaction Account Guarantee Program provided full deposit insurance coverage for non-interest bearing transaction deposit accounts, regardless of dollar amount, until December 31, 2012. An annualized 25 basis point assessment (increased from 10 basis points) on balances in noninterest-bearing transaction accounts that exceed the existing deposit insurance limit of $250,000 was assessed on a quarterly basis to insured depository institutions that had not opted out of this component of the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program. The Company opted to participate in the Transaction Account Guarantee Program, which expired on December 31, 2012.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

The risks listed below present risks that could have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or business. The risks and uncertainties described below are the not the only ones facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties that management is not aware of or focused on or that management currently deems immaterial may also impair the Company’s business operations.

Economic conditions may adversely affect First Defiance’s operations and financial condition.

Local Economic Conditions - First Defiance conducts its banking and insurance business primarily in northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana and southeast Michigan. Unemployment rates for most of the counties within our geographic market area are above the median rate for the United States and above the median rates for the States of Ohio, Indiana, and Michigan. As reported for December 2012, the 14 counties in which our offices are located had unemployment rates between 5.2% and 10.9%, but all experienced an improvement in their unemployment rate in 2012 compared to 2011. In addition, real estate values in certain First Defiance’s markets have declined and may continue to decline in 2013. High unemployment and declining real estate values have a negative impact on the Company’s earnings and financial condition because:

·more borrowers are unable to make payments on their loans;

·the value of collateral securing loans has declined; and

·the overall quality of the loan portfolio has declined.

General Economic Conditions - Dramatic declines in real estate values, along with high unemployment, disrupted the national credit and capital markets over the last several years. As a result, many financial institutions have had to seek additional capital, to merge with larger and stronger institutions, to seek government assistance or bankruptcy protection and, in some cases; they have been forced into a sale or closed by the bank regulatory agencies. Many lenders and institutional investors have reduced and, in some cases, ceased to provide funding to borrowers, including to other financial institutions, because of concern about the stability of the financial markets and the strength of counterparties. It is difficult to predict how long these economic conditions will exist, which of our markets, products or other businesses will ultimately be affected, and whether management’s actions will effectively mitigate these external factors. The reduced availability of credit, the lack of confidence in the financial sector, decreased consumer confidence, increased volatility in the financial markets and reduced business activity could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

While economic conditions are beginning to improve slightly, First Defiance faces the following risks:

·inability of borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans, or decreases in value of real estate collateral securing the payment of such loans resulting in significant credit losses, which could result in increased delinquencies, foreclosures and customer bankruptcies, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results;

·increased regulation of the financial services industry, including heightened legal standards and regulatory requirements or expectations; compliance with such regulation will likely increase costs and may limit the Company’s ability to pursue business opportunities;

·further disruptions in the capital markets or other events, including actions by rating agencies and deteriorating investor expectations, may result in an inability to borrow on favorable terms or at all from other financial institutions;

·increased competition among financial services companies due to the consolidation of financial institutions, which may adversely affect our ability to market the Company’s products and services; and

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·further increases in FDIC insurance premiums due to the market developments which have significantly depleted the insurance fund of the FDIC and reduced the ratio of reserves to insured deposits.

Declining Real Estate Values -Approximately 74.1% of the loans in First Federal’s portfolio are secured in whole or in part by real estate. Because residential real estate prices have declined, some of our borrowers have mortgages that exceed the value of their homes. The decline in home values, coupled with the weakened economy, has increased defaults and foreclosures. Commercial real estate values have also declined, and the owners of many income-producing properties are experiencing declines in their revenue, which may adversely affect their ability to repay their loans. Foreclosures and resolutions of nonperforming loans require significant personnel resources and involve other costs that may increase our operating expenses. Properties acquired through foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure are taking longer to sell in the current economy, which increases the Company’s expenses for managing, maintaining and insuring real estate owned. If First Federal is unable to sell properties at a price that will cover its expenses as well as the unpaid principal and interest on the loan, the resulting write-downs and losses will adversely affect First Defiance’s net income. The reduced levels of home sales have had a materially adverse effect on the prices achieved on the sale of foreclosed properties. Further decline in home values may escalate these problems, resulting in higher delinquencies, greater charge-offs, and increased losses on the sale of foreclosed real estate in future periods.

Volatile Capital Markets -The capital and credit markets have experienced severe volatility and disruption. In some cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on credit availability for certain issuers. Continuing market disruption and volatility could have an adverse effect on the Company’s ability to access capital and on its business, financial condition and results of operations.

First Defiance’s stock price may fluctuate significantly in the future and these fluctuations may be unrelated to the underlying performance of First Defiance. General market price declines and overall market volatility in the future could adversely affect the price of its common stock, and the current market price of the stock may not be indicative of future market prices.

First Defiance’s stock price has been volatile in the past and several factors could cause the price to fluctuate substantially in the future. These factors include:

·Actions by government regulators;
·First Defiance’s announcements of developments related to its business;
·Fluctuation in our results of operation;
·Sales of substantial amounts of our securities into the marketplace;
·New reports of trends, concerns and other issues related to the financial services industry.

First Defiance’s loan portfolio includes a concentration of commercial real estate loans and commercial loans, which involve risks specific to real estate value and the successful operations of these businesses.

At December 31, 2012, First Federal’s portfolio of commercial real estate loans totaled $797.4 million, or approximately 51.6% of total loans. First Federal’s commercial real estate loans typically have higher principal amounts than residential real estate loans, and many of our commercial real estate borrowers have more than one loan outstanding. As a result, an adverse development on one loan can expose First Defiance to greater risk of loss on other loans. Additionally, repayment of the loans is generally dependent, in large part, on sufficient income from the properties securing the loans to cover operating expenses and debt service. Economic conditions and events outside of the control of the borrower or lender could negatively impact the future cash flow and market values of the affected properties.

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At December 31, 2012, First Federal’s portfolio of commercial loans totaled $383.8 million, or approximately 24.9% of total loans. Commercial loans generally expose First Defiance to a greater risk of nonpayment and loss than commercial real estate or residential real estate loans since repayment of such loans often depends on the successful operations and income stream of the borrowers.First Federal’s commercial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flow of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower such as accounts receivable, inventory, machinery or real estate. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers. The collateral securing other loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value based on the success of the business. Credit support provided by the borrower for most of these loans and the probability of repayment is based on the liquidation of the pledged collateral and enforcement of a personal guarantee, if any exists.

First Defiance targets its business lending towards small and medium-sized businesses, many of which have fewer financial resources than larger companies and may be more susceptible to economic downturns. If general economic conditions negatively impact these businesses, First Defiance’s results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.

Increases to the allowance for loan losses may cause First Defiance’s earnings to decrease.

First Federal makes a number of assumptions and judgments about the collectability of its loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, First Federal relies on loan quality reviews, past loss experience, and an evaluation of economic conditions, among other factors. If its assumptions prove to be incorrect, First Federal’s allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover actual losses, resulting in additions to the allowance. In addition, bank regulators periodically review First Federal’s allowance and may require First Federal to increase its allowance. Material additions to the allowance and any loan losses that exceed First Federal’s reserves would materially adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Changes in interest rates can adversely affect First Defiance’s profitability

First Defiance’s earnings and financial condition are dependent to a large degree upon net interest income, which is the difference, or spread, between interest earned from loans and investments and interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including:

·the rate of inflation;

·economic conditions;

·federal monetary policies; and

·stability of domestic and foreign markets.

Because First Defiance’s interest-bearing liabilities may reprice or mature more quickly than its interest-earning assets, an increase in interest rates could result in a decrease in First Defiance’s net interest income.

First Federal originates a significant amount of residential mortgage loans that it sells in the secondary market. The origination of residential mortgage loans is highly dependent on the local real estate market and the current interest rates. Increasing interest rates tend to reduce the origination of loans for sale and consequently fee income, which First Defiance reports as mortgage banking income. Conversely, decreasing interest rates have the effect of causing clients to refinance mortgage loans faster than anticipated. This causes the value of mortgage servicing rights on the loans sold to be lower than originally anticipated. If this happens, First Defiance may be required to write down the value of its mortgage servicing rights faster than anticipated, which will increase expense and lower earnings. Accelerated repayments on loans and mortgage backed securities could result in the reinvestment of funds at lower rates than the loans or securities were paying.

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Laws and regulations may affect First Defiance’s results of operations.

The earnings of financial institutions are affected by the regulations and policies of various regulatory authorities, including the Federal Reserve Board, which regulates the money supply, and the Federal Reserve which regulates the Company and OCC which regulates First Federal, and the FDIC, which regulates First Federal. The Federal Reserve has extensive supervisory authority over the Company, affecting a comprehensive range of matters relating to ownership and control of First Defiance’s shares, First Defiance’s acquisition of other companies and businesses, permissible activities for the Company to engage in, maintenance of adequate capital levels and other aspects of operations. These supervisory and regulatory powers are intended primarily for the protection for First Defiance’s depositors and customers and the deposit insurance fund, rather than First Defiance’s shareholders.

In connection with its supervision of First Defiance, it’s former primary regulator, the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”), which was eliminated and replaced by the Federal Reserve, and the Company entered into a memorandum of understanding, which is a tool employed by bank regulatory agencies to address areas of concern to the regulator. The memorandum for the Company requires that it submit to the Federal Reserve specific strategies for increasing and maintaining capital at targets, to be established by First Defiance’s board of directors that are commensurate with First Defiance’s risk profile. At December 31, 2012, the Company and First Federal’s capital ratios exceeded all the regulatory thresholds to be considered “well-capitalized.” The memorandum also requires that First Defiance obtain approval from the Federal Reserve before it pays any dividends, including dividends on common shares, orincur, issue, renew, or rollover any debt. First Federal also agreed to a memorandum of understanding with the OTS, which was eliminated and replaced by the OCC, the principal terms of which related to First Federal’s risk profile and asset quality. First Federal’s memorandum was terminated in February 2013.

Comprehensive revisions to the regulatory capital framework were proposed by the FRB, OCC, and FDIC in June 2012. Included within those revisions is the Basel III, which incorporates changes made by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision to the Basel Capital framework in addition to implementing relevant provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act. The Basel III specifically revises what qualifies as regulatory capital, raises minimum requirements and introduces the concept of additional capital buffers. The need to maintain more and higher quality capital as well as greater liquidity going forward could limit our business activities, including lending, and our ability to expand, either organically or through acquisitions. In addition, the new liquidity standards could require us to increase our holdings of highly liquid short-term investments, thereby reducing our ability to invest in longer-term assets even if more desirable from a balance sheet management perspective.

The laws and regulations applicable to the banking industry could change at any time. As a result of ongoing challenges facing the U.S. economy in particular, the potential exists for new laws and regulations, and bank regulatory agencies are expected to be active in responding to concerns and trends identified in examinations. Increased regulation could increaseFirst Defiance’scost of compliance and reduce its income to the extent that they limit the manner in whichFirst Defiancemay conduct business, including its ability to offer new products, charge fees for specific products and services, obtain financing, attract deposits, make loans and achieve satisfactory interest spreads.

First Defiance’s ability to meet cash flow needs on a timely basis at a reasonable cost may adversely affect net income.

First Defiance’sprincipal sources of liquidity are local deposits and wholesale funding sources such as FHLB advances, Federal Funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements, and brokered or other out-of-market certificate of deposit purchases. Also,First Defiancemaintains a portfolio of securities that can be used as a secondary source of liquidity.First Defiance’s access to funding sources in amounts adequate to finance or capitalize its activities or on terms that are acceptable could be impaired by factors that affect First Defiance directly or the financial services industry or economy in general, such as further disruptions in the financial markets or negative views and expectations about the prospects for the financial services industry.

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Other possible sources of liquidity include the sale or securitization of loans, the issuance of additional collateralized borrowings beyond those currently utilized with the FHLB, the issuance of debt securities and the issuance of preferred or common securities in public or private transactions, or borrowings from a commercial bank.First Defiancedoes not currently have any borrowings from a commercial bank, but it has used them in the past. Pursuant to the MOU,First Defiancemust obtain Federal Reserve approval before incurring or issuing any debt.

Any decline in available funding could adversely impact our ability to originate loans, invest in securities, meet our expenses, pay dividends to First Defiance’s shareholders, or fulfill obligations such as repaying First Defiance’s borrowings or meeting deposit withdrawal demands, any of which could have a material adverse impact on our liquidity, business, results of operations and financial condition.

Competition affects First Defiance’s earnings.

First Defiance’scontinued profitability depends on its ability to continue to effectively compete to originate loans and attract and retain deposits. Competition for both loans and deposits is intense in the financial services industry. The Company competes in its market area by offering superior service and competitive rates and products. The type of institutions First Defiance competes with include large regional commercial banks, smaller community banks, savings institutions, mortgage banking firms, credit unions, finance companies, brokerage firms, insurance agencies and mutual funds. As a result of their size and ability to achieve economies of scale, certain ofFirst Defiance’scompetitors can offer a broader range of products and services than the Company can offer. To stay competitive in its market area,First Defiancemay need to adjust the interest rates on its products to match rates of its competition, which could have a negative impact on net interest margin.

The increasing complexity of First Defiance’s operations presents varied risks that could affect its earnings and financial condition.

First Defianceprocesses a large volume of transactions on a daily basis and is exposed to numerous types of risks related to internal processes, people and systems. These risks include, but are not limited to, the risk of fraud by persons inside or outside the Company, the execution of unauthorized transactions by employees, errors relating to transaction processing and systems, breaches of data security and our internal control system and compliance with a complex array of consumer and safety and soundness regulations.First Defiancecould also experience additional loss as a result of potential legal actions that could arise as a result of operational deficiencies or as a result of noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.

First Defiancehas established and maintains a system of internal controls that provides management with information on a timely basis and allows for the monitoring of compliance with operational standards. These systems have been designed to manage operational risks at an appropriate, cost effective level. Procedures exist that are designed to ensure that policies relating to conduct, ethics, and business practices are followed. Losses from operational risks may still occur, however, including losses from the effects of operational errors.

First Defiance’soperations are also dependent on its existing infrastructure, including equipment and facilities. Extended disruption of vital infrastructure as a result of fire, power loss, natural disaster, telecommunications failures, computer hacking or viruses, terrorist activity or the domestic response to such activity, or other events outside of the control of management could have a material adverse impact on its business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.First Defiancehas a business recovery plan, but there are no assurances that such a plan will work as intended or that it will prevent significant interruptions to operations.

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Unauthorized disclosure of sensitive or confidential client or customer information, whether through a breach of the Company’s computer systems or otherwise, could severely harm its business.

In the normal course of business, First Defiance collects, processes and retains sensitive and confidential client and customer information on behalf of First Defiance and other third parties. Despite the security measures the Company has in place, First Defiance’s facilities and systems, and those of the Company’s third party service providers, may be vulnerable to security breaches, acts of vandalism, computer viruses, lost or misplaced data, or other similar events. Any security breach involving the unauthorized disclosure or loss of confidential customer information, whether by First Defiance or by the Company’s third party vendors, could severely damage First Defiance’s reputation, expose the Company to risks of litigation and liability, disrupt First Defiance’s operations and have a material adverse effect on First Defiance’s business.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

None.

Item 2. Properties

At December 31, 2012, First Federal conducted its business from its main office at 601 Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio, and thirty-two other full service banking centers in northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana and southeast Michigan. First Insurance conducted its business from leased office space at 419 5th Street, Suite 1200, Defiance, Ohio; 209 West Poe Road, Bowling Green, Ohio; 214 N. Defiance Street, Archbold, Ohio; 926 East High Street, Bryan, Ohio; 1755 Indian Wood Circle, Maumee, Ohio and 4350 Navarre Ave, Oregon, Ohio.

On September 14, 2012 the Company signed a lease for a new location for its Fort Wayne, IN office. The branch is now located on Dupont Road.

On August 31, 2012 the Company closed its branch on E. Chicago Blvd, Tecumseh, MI. This was a leased facility.

On June 25, 2012 the Company opened a second branch in Bowling Green, OH located on North Main Street. This branch is owned.

In 2009, the Company closed the Cole Street branch in Lima, Ohio which was owned. As of December 31, 2009, the Cole Street branch in Lima, Ohio was transferred at its fair value of $300,000 to other real estate owned. This property was written down in 2011 and 2012 and was sold in October of 2012 for $170,000.

First Defiance maintains its headquarters in the main office of First Federal at 601 Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio. Back-office operation departments, including information technology, loan processing and underwriting, deposit processing, accounting and risk management are headquartered in an operations center located at 25600 Elliott Road, Defiance, Ohio.

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The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the office and other properties of the Company at December 31, 2012. See Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

  Leased/ Net Book Value    
Description/address Owned of Property  Deposits 
    (In Thousands) 
Main Office, First Federal          
601 Clinton St., Defiance, OH Owned $4,102  $224,036 
Operations Center          
25600 Elliott Rd., Defiance, OH Owned  5,479   N/A 
Mobile Banking          
1011 W. Beecher St., Adrian, MI Owned  197   N/A 
Branch Offices, First Federal          
204 E. High St., Bryan, OH* Owned  686   127,104 
211 S. Fulton St., Wauseon, OH Owned  467   52,127 
625 Scott St., Napoleon, OH Owned  1,047   71,232 
1050 East Main St., Montpelier, OH Owned  359   39,468 
926 East High St., Bryan, OH* Owned  87   - 
1800 Scott St., Napoleon, OH Owned  1,316   27,609 
1177 N. Clinton St., Defiance, OH Owned, Land Lease  923   37,839 
905 N. Williams St., Paulding, OH Owned  770   57,392 
201 E. High St., Hicksville, OH Owned  365   27,381 
3900 N. Main St., Findlay, OH Owned  979   56,571 
11694 N. Countyline St., Fostoria, OH Owned  638   37,005 
1226 W. Wooster, Bowling Green, OH Owned  1,013   89,261 
301 S. Main St., Findlay, OH Owned  1,018   55,574 
405 E. Main St., Ottawa, OH Owned  339   84,415 
124 E. Main St., McComb, OH Owned  195   22,938 
7591 Patriot Dr., Findlay, OH Owned  1,144   31,453 
417 W Dussell Dr., Maumee, OH Owned, Land Lease  871   49,279 
230 E. Second St., Delphos, OH Owned  1,032   100,865 
105 S. Greenlawn Ave., Elida, OH Owned  330   47,384 
2600 Allentown Rd., Lima, OH Owned  796   50,057 
22020 W. State Rt. 51, Genoa, OH Owned  860   31,114 
3426 Navarre Ave., Oregon, OH Owned  943   26,108 
1077 Louisiana Ave., Perrysburg, OH Owned  1,099   29,800 
2565 Shawnee Rd., Lima, OH Owned  1,457   38,417 
1595 Dupont Rd., Fort Wayne, IN Leased  -   19,215 
135 South Main St., Glandorf, OH Leased  -   11,005 
300 N. Main St., Adrian, MI Owned  734   64,296 
1701 W. Maumee St., Adrian, MI Owned  164   45,412 
211 W. Main St., Morenci, MI Owned  165   28,207 
539 S. Meridian, Hudson, MI Owned  576   40,253 
1449 W. Chicago Blvd., Tecumseh, MI Owned  1,501   42,612 
1200 North Main St., Bowling Green OH Owned  1,673   2,043 
           
First Insurance Group          
419 5th Street, Suite 1200, Defiance, OH Leased  28   N/A 
209 West Poe Road, Bowling Green, OH Leased  11   N/A 
214 N. Defiance St., Archbold, OH Leased  -   N/A 
926 E. High St., Bryan, OH** Leased  -   N/A 
1755 Indian Wood Circle, Maumee, OH Leased  -   N/A 
4350 Navarre Ave, Oregon, OH Leased  -   N/A 
    $33,364  $1,667,472 

*The Bryan East (926 East High St.) deposits are now included in the Bryan Main (204 E. High Street) totals.

** Located in the Bryan East branch.

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Item 3. Legal Proceedings

First Defiance is involved in routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, are believed by management to be immaterial to the financial condition of First Defiance.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The Company’s common shares trade on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “FDEF.” As of February 19, 2013, the Company had 2,097 shareholders of record.

The table below shows the reported high and low sales prices of the common shares and cash dividends declared per common share during the periods indicated in 2012 and 2011.

  Years Ending 
  December 31, 2012  December 31, 2011 
  High  Low  Dividend  High  Low  Dividend 
                   
Quarter ended:                        
March 31 $17.76  $14.41  $0.05  $14.64  $11.89  $- 
June 30  17.46   15.23   0.05   15.00   13.22   - 
September 30  18.06   15.80   0.05   15.51   12.60   - 
December 31  19.38   15.75   0.05   15.39   13.00   0.05 

First Defiance’s ability to pay dividends to its shareholders is primarily dependent on the ability of the Subsidiaries to pay dividends to First Defiance. The OCC advised the Company that prior approval would be required to pay dividends utilizing borrowings or other sources of funds to which the Company may have access to. Capital distributions include, without limitation, payments of cash dividends, repurchases and certain other acquisitions by an association of its shares and payments to shareholders of another association in an acquisition of such other association.

First Federal paid $37.0 million in dividends to First Defiance during 2012. First Insurance paid $300,000 in dividends to First Defiance during 2012. There were no dividends paid by First Federal or First Insurance in 2011.

The line graph below compares the yearly percentage change in cumulative total shareholder return on First Defiance common shares and the cumulative total return of the NASDAQ Composite Index, the SNL NASDAQ Bank Index and the SNL Midwest Thrift Index. An investment of $100 on December 31, 2007, and the reinvestment of all dividends are assumed. The performance graph represents past performance and should not be considered to be an indication of future performance.

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  Period Ending 
Index 12/31/07  12/31/08  12/31/09  12/31/10  12/31/11  12/31/12 
First Defiance Financial Corp.  100.00   37.59   57.71   60.83   74.84   99.62 
NASDAQ Composite  100.00   60.02   87.24   103.08   102.26   120.42 
SNL Bank NASDAQ Index  100.00   72.62   58.91   69.51   61.67   73.51 
SNL Midwest Thrift Index  100.00   88.86   74.85   60.68   53.52   69.20 

First Defiance did not purchase any of its common shares during 2012, but has 93,124 shares that may be purchased under a plan announced by the Board of Directors on July 18, 2003.

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Item 6. Selected Financial Data

The following table is derived from the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the five years ended December 31, 2012. The following consolidated selected financial data should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. The operating results of the acquired companies are included with the Company’s results of operations since their respective dates of acquisition.

  As of and For the Year Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010  2009  2008 
  (Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data 
Financial Condition:                    
Total assets $2,046,948  $2,068,190  $2,035,517  $2,057,523  $1,957,400 
Investment securities  194,609   233,580   166,091   139,378   118,461 
Loans receivable, net  1,498,546   1,453,822   1,478,423   1,580,575   1,592,643 
Allowance for loan losses  26,711   33,254   41,080   36,547   24,592 
Nonperforming assets (1)  36,375   42,956   50,631   54,718   35,017 
Deposits and borrowers’ escrow balances  1,668,945   1,597,643   1,576,356   1,580,891   1,470,564 
FHLB advances  12,796   81,841   116,885   146,927   156,067 
Stockholders’ equity  258,128   278,127   240,331   234,086   229,159 
Share Information:                    
Basic earnings per share  1.86   1.44   0.75   0.64   0.91 
Diluted earnings per share  1.81   1.42   0.75   0.63   0.91 
Book value per common share  26.44   24.74   25.00   24.26   23.67 
Tangible book value per common share  19.63   17.78   17.16   16.44   15.67 
Cash dividends per common share  0.20   0.05   -   0.295   0.95 
Dividend payout ratio  10.75%  3.47%  NM   46.09%  10.44%
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding  9,998   9,540   8,153   8,196   7,919 
Shares outstanding end of period  9,729   9,726   8,118   8,118   8,117 
Operations:                    
Interest income $80,943  $87,067  $95,865  $100,579  $103,463 
Interest expense  11,937   17,186   25,702   33,257   41,268 
Net interest income  69,006   69,881   70,163   67,322   62,195 
Provision for loan losses  10,924   12,434   23,177   23,232   12,585 
Non-interest income  34,374   27,516   27,590   26,295   19,069 
Non-interest expense  65,780   62,764   63,463   60,524   57,794 
Income before tax  26,676   22,199   11,113   9,861   10,885 
Federal income tax  8,012   6,665   3,005   2,667   3,528 
Net Income  18,664   15,534   8,108   7,194   7,357 
Performance Ratios:                    
Return on average assets  0.90%  0.75%  0.39%  0.36%  0.40%
Return on average equity  6.99%  5.89%  3.40%  3.09%  3.85%
Interest rate spread (2)  3.64%  3.69%  3.68%  3.50%  3.51%
Net interest margin (2)  3.81%  3.88%  3.89%  3.76%  3.80%
Ratio of operating expense to                    
average total assets  3.19%  3.05%  3.09%  2.99%  3.12%
Efficiency ratio (3)  63.93%  63.62%  63.89%  61.50%  67.74%
Capital Ratios:                    
Equity to total assets at end of period  12.61%  13.45%  11.81%  11.38%  11.71%
Tangible common equity to tangible assets                    
at end of period  9.64%  8.65%  7.06%  6.69%  6.72%
Average equity to average assets  12.95%  12.82%  11.62%  11.49%  10.30%
Asset Quality Ratios:                    
Nonperforming assets to total assets                    
at end of period (1)  1.78%  2.08%  2.49%  2.66%  1.79%
Allowance for loan losses to total loans*  1.75%  2.24%  2.70%  2.26%  1.52%
Net charge-offs to average loans  1.18%  1.41%  1.21%  0.70%  0.41%

(1)Nonperforming assets consist of non-accrual loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more and real estate, mobile homes and other assets acquired by foreclosure or deed-in-lieu thereof.
(2)Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average rate on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. Interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans has been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the statutory federal income tax rate of 35%.
(3)Efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense divided by the sum of tax-equivalent net interest income plus non-interest income, excluding securities gain or losses, net.

* Total loans are net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs.

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements and Factors that Could Affect Future Results

Certain statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K that are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“Act”), notwithstanding that such statements are not specifically identified as such. In addition, certain statements may be contained in the Company’s future filings with the SEC, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with the approval of the Corporation that are not statements of historical fact and constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) projections of revenues, expenses, income or loss, earnings or loss per common share, the payment or nonpayment of dividends, capital structure and other financial items; (ii) statements of plans, objectives and expectations of First Defiance or its management or Board of Directors, including those relating to products or services; (iii) statements of future economic performance; and (iv) statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as “believes”, “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “targeted”, “continue”, “remain”, “will”, “should”, “may” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.

Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in such statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:

·Local, regional, national and international economic conditions and the impact they may have on the Company and its customers and the Company’s assessment of that impact.

·Volatility and disruption in national and international financial markets.

·Government intervention in the U.S. financial system.

·Changes in the level of non-performing assets and charge-offs.

·Changes in estimates of future reserve requirements based upon the periodic review thereof under relevant regulatory and accounting requirements.

·The effects of and changes in trade and monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board.

·Inflation, interest rate, securities market and monetary fluctuations.

·Political instability.

·Acts of God or of war or terrorism.

·The timely development and acceptance of new products and services and perceived overall value of these products and services by users.

·Changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving habits.

·Changes in the financial performance and/or condition of the Company’s borrowers.

·Technological changes including core system conversions.

·Acquisitions and integration of acquired businesses.

·The ability to increase market share and control expenses.

·Changes in the competitive environment among financial holding companies and other financial service providers.

·The effect of changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance) with which the Company and the subsidiaries must comply.

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·The effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the regulatory agencies, as well as the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board and other accounting standard setters.

·The costs and effects of legal and regulatory developments including the resolution of legal proceedings or regulatory or other governmental inquiries and the results of regulatory examinations or reviews.

·Greater than expected costs or difficulties related to the integration of new products and lines of business.

·The Company’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

The following section presents information to assess the financial condition and results of operations of First Defiance. This section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the supplemental financial data contained elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Overview

First Defiance is a unitary thrift holding company that conducts business through its subsidiaries, First Federal, First Insurance and First Defiance Risk Management.

First Federal is a federally chartered stock savings bank that provides financial services to communities based in northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana, and southeastern Michigan where it operates 33 full service banking centers in 12 northwest Ohio counties, 1 northeast Indiana county, and 1 southeastern Michigan county.

First Federal provides a broad range of financial services including checking accounts, savings accounts, certificates of deposit, real estate mortgage loans, commercial loans, consumer loans, home equity loans and trust and wealth management services through its extensive branch network.

First Insurance sells a variety of property and casualty, group health and life and individual health and life insurance products. First Insurance is an insurance agency that does business in the Defiance, Archbold, Bryan, Bowling Green, Maumee and Oregon, Ohio areas. On July 1, 2011, the Company completed its acquisition of Payak-Dubbs Insurance Agency, Inc. (“PDI”), an independent property and casualty insurance agency with two office locations based in Maumee, Ohio and Oregon, Ohio for a cash price of $4.8 million. PDI was merged into First Insurance. See Note 3 – Acquisitions in the Notes to the Financial Statements.

First Defiance Risk Management is a wholly-owned insurance company subsidiary of the Company to insure the Company and its subsidiaries against certain risks unique to the operations of the Company and for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in today’s insurance marketplace. First Defiance Risk Management pools resources with several other similar insurance company subsidiaries of financial institutions to spread a limited amount of risk among themselves. First Defiance Risk Management was incorporated on December 20, 2012.

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Recent Developments

Impact of Legislation -Over the last four-and-a-halfseveral years, Congress and the U.S. Department of the Treasury have enacted legislation and taken actions to address the disruptions in the financial system, declines in the housing market, and the overall regulation of financial institutions and the financial system. In this regard, the 2010 Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (“Dodd-Frank Act”), includes provisions affecting large and small financial institutions alike, including several provisions that profoundly affect the regulation of community banks, thrifts, and bank and thrift holding companies, such as First Defiance. Also, the Dodd-Frank Act abolished the Office of Thrift Supervision effective July 21, 2011 and transferred its functions to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), FDIC, and Federal Reserve. The Dodd-Frank Act relaxed rules regarding interstate branching, allows financial institutions to pay interest on business checking accounts, changed the scope of federal deposit insurance coverage, imposed new capital requirements on bank and thrift holding companies, and imposed limits on debit card interchange fees charged by issuer banks (commonly known as the Durbin Amendment).

The Dodd-Frank Act also established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) as an independent bureau within the Federal Reserve, which has broad authority to regulate consumer financial products and services and entities offering such products and services, including banks. Many of the consumer financial protection functions formerly assigned to the federal banking and other designated agencies are now performed by the CFPB. The CFPB has broad rulemaking authority over providers of credit, savings, and payment services and products. In this regard, the CFPB has the authority to implement regulations under federal consumer protection laws and enforce those laws against, and examine, financial institutions. State officials also will be authorized to enforce consumer protection rules issued by the CFPB. This bureau also is authorized to collect fines and provide consumer restitution in the event of violations, engage in consumer financial education, track consumer complaints, request data, and promote the availability of financial services to underserved consumers and communities. The CFPB also is directed to prevent “unfair, deceptive or abusive practices” and ensure that all consumers have access to markets for consumer financial products and services and that such markets are fair, transparent, and competitive. Although the CFPB has begun to implement its regulatory, supervisory, examination, and enforcement authority, there continues to be significant uncertainty as to how the agency’s strategies and priorities will impact First Defiance.

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The CFPB has indicated that mortgage lending is an area of supervisory focus and that it will concentrate its examination and rulemaking efforts on the variety of mortgage-related topics required under the Dodd-Frank Act, including steering consumers to less-favorable products, discrimination, abusive or unfair lending practices, predatory lending, origination disclosures, minimum mortgage underwriting standards, mortgage loan originator compensation, and servicing practices. The CFPB recently published several final regulations impacting the mortgage industry, including rules related to ability-to-pay, mortgage servicing, and mortgage loan originator compensation. The ability-to-repay rule makes lenders liable if they fail to assess ability to repay under a prescribed test, but also creates a safe harbor for so called “qualified mortgages.” The “qualified mortgages” standards include a tiered cap structure that places limits on the total amount of certain fees that can be charged on a loan, a 43% cap on debt-to-income (i.e., total monthly payments on debt to monthly gross income), exclusion of interest-only products, and other requirements. The 43% debt-to-income cap does not apply for the first seven years the rule is in effect for loans that are eligible for sale to Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac or eligible for government guarantee through the FHA or the Veterans Administration. Failure to comply with the ability-to-repay rule may result in possible CFPB enforcement action and special statutory damages plus actual, class action, and attorney fees damages, all of which a borrower may claim in defense of a foreclosure action at any time. First Defiance’s management team is currently assessing the impact of these requirements on our mortgage lending business.

In addition, the Federal Reserve and other federal bank regulatory agencies have issued a proposed rule under the Dodd-Frank Act that would exempt “qualified residential mortgages” from the securitization risk retention requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act. The final definition of what constitutes a “qualified residential mortgage” may impact the pricing and depth of the secondary market into which the Company may sell mortgages it originates. At this time, First Defiance cannot predict the content of the final CFPB and other federal agency regulations or the impact they might have on First Defiance’s financial results. The CFPB’s authority over mortgage lending, and its authority to change regulations adopted in the past by other regulators, or to rescind or ignore past regulatory guidance, could increase First Defiance’s compliance costs and litigation exposure.

In addition to the CFPB’s authority over mortgage lending, the Dodd-Frank Act includes a series of provisions covering mortgage loan origination standards affecting, among other things, originator compensation, minimum repayment standards, and pre-payments. Moreover, the Dodd-Frank Act requires public companies like First Defiance to hold shareholder advisory “say-on-pay” votes on executive compensation at least once every three years and submit related proposals to a vote of shareholders. First Defiance held its first such “say-on-pay” vote at its 2013 annual meeting of shareholders.
New Volcker Rules -On December 10, 2013, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“Regulators”) adopted the final version of the Volcker Rule (“Final Volcker Rule”). The Final Volcker Rule restricts United States banks from making certain kinds of speculative investments that do not benefit their customers. The Final Volcker Rule’s purpose is to put in place, as mandated under Section 619 of the Dodd-Frank Act, regulations to help avoid the financial crisis that occurred during the recent past. The Final Volcker Rule is intended to effectively reduce risks posed to banking entities by proprietary trading activities and investments in or relationships with covered funds while permitting banking entities to continue to provide client-oriented financial services that are critical to capital generation and liquid markets.
- 3423 -

On January 14, 2014, the Regulatorsissued an interim final rule (“Interim Final Volcker Rule”) regarding the treatment of certain collateralized debt obligations backed by trust preferred securities (“TruPS-backed CDOs”) under the Final Volcker Rule implementing Section 619 of the Dodd-Frank Act. The Interim Final Volcker Rule, which does not technically amend the Final Volcker Rule but will operate as a “companion rule” to the Final Volcker Rule, specifies that the Final Volcker Rule’s covered fund restrictions do not apply to the ownership by a banking entity of an interest in, or sponsorship of, any issuer of TruPS-backed CDOs if certain conditions are met. Contemporaneously with the Regulators release of the Interim Final Volcker Rule, the Regulators issued a non-exclusive list of issuers of TruPS-backed CDOs that meet the requirements of the Interim Final Volcker Rule. The Interim Final Volcker Rule provides that a banking entity “may rely” on this list.
First Defiance owns eight collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”). Six of those CDOs were on the Regulators non-exclusive list or have no book value while the other two CDOs were deemed to be disallowed under the Interim Final Volcker Rule. These two CDOs were subsequently sold on January 15, 2014.
First Defiance’s management team continues to actively monitor the implementation of the Dodd-Frank Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and assess its probable impact on the business, financial condition, and results of operations of First Defiance. However, the ultimate effect of the Dodd-Frank Act on the financial services industry in general, and First Defiance in particular, continues to be uncertain.

New Proposed Capital Rules -On June 7, 2012,July 2, 2013, the Federal Reserve approved proposedfinal rules that would substantially amend the regulatory risk-based capital rules applicable to First Defiance and First Federal. The FDIC and the OCC have subsequently approved these rules. The final rules were adopted following the issuance of proposed rules onby the Federal Reserve in June 12, 2012. The proposed rules2012, and implement the “Basel III” regulatory capital reforms and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act. “Basel III” refers to two consultative documents released by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in December 2009, the rules text released in December 2010, and loss absorbency rules issued in January 2011, which include significant changes to bank capital, leverage and liquidity requirements.
The proposed rules received extensive comments during a comment period that ran through October 2012. Further guidance from the bank regulatory agencies is expected in early 2013.

The proposed rules include new risk-based capital and leverage ratios, which wouldwill be phased in from 20132015 to 2019, and wouldwill refine the definition of what constitutes “capital” for purposes of calculating those ratios. The proposed new minimum capital level requirements applicable to First Defiance and First Federal under the proposals would be:final rules are: (i) a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 4.5%; (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6% (increased from 4%); (iii) a total capital ratio of 8% (unchanged from current rules); and (iv) a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 4% for all institutions. The proposedfinal rules would also establish a “capital conservation buffer” of 2.5% above the new regulatory minimum capital requirements, which must consist entirely of common equity Tier 1 capital. The capital conservation buffer will be phased-in over four years beginning on January 1, 2016, as follows: the maximum buffer will be 0.625% of risk-weighted assets for 2016, 1.25% for 2017, 1.875% for 2018, and would2.5% for 2019 and thereafter. This will result in the following minimum ratios:ratios beginning in 2019: (i) a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 7.0%, (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.5%, and (iii) a total capital ratio of 10.5%. Under the final rules, institutions are subject to limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and paying discretionary bonuses if its capital level falls below the buffer amount. These limitations establish a maximum percentage of eligible retained income that could be utilized for such actions.

The newfinal rules implement revisions and clarifications consistent with Basel III regarding the various components of Tier 1 capital, conservation buffer requirement wouldincluding common equity, unrealized gains and losses, as well as certain instruments that will no longer qualify as Tier 1 capital, some of which will be phased out over time. However, the final rules provide that small depository institution holding companies with less than $15 billion in beginningtotal assets as of December 31, 2009 (which includes First Defiance) will be able to permanently include non-qualifying instruments that were issued and included in January 2016 at 0.625% of risk-weighted assets and would increase by that amount each yearTier 1 or Tier 2 capital prior to May 19, 2010 in additional Tier 1 or Tier 2 capital until fully implemented in January 2019.

they redeem such instruments or until the instruments mature.

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The federal bank regulatory agenciesfinal rules also proposedcontain revisions to the prompt corrective action framework, which is designed to place restrictions on insured depository institutions, including First Federal, if their capital levels begin to show signs of weakness. These revisions would take effect January 1, 2015. Under the prompt corrective action requirements, which are designed to complement the capital conservation buffer, insured depository institutions wouldwill be required to meet the following increased capital level requirements in order to qualify as “well capitalized:”capitalized”: (i) a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.5%; (ii) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 8% (increased from 6%); (iii) a total capital ratio of 10% (unchanged from current rules); and (iv) a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 5% (increased from 4%).
The proposedfinal rules set forth certain changes for the calculation of risk-weighted assets, which we wouldFirst Federal will be required to utilize beginning January 1, 2015. The standardized approach proposedfinal rule utilizes an increased number of credit risk exposure categories and risk weights, and also addresses: (i) a proposedan alternative standard of creditworthiness consistent with Section 939A of the Dodd-Frank Act; (ii) revisions to recognition of credit risk mitigation; (iii) rules for risk weighting of equity exposures and past due loans; (iv) revised capital treatment for derivatives and repo-style transactions; and (v) disclosure requirements for top-tier banking organizations with $50 billion or more in total assets that are not subject to the “advance approach“advanced approaches rules” that apply to banks with greater than $250 billion in consolidated assets.

Based on our current capital composition and levels, management believes it wouldwill be in compliance with the requirements as set forth in the proposed rules if they were presently in effect.

final rules.
- 3525 -

Business StrategyItem 1A. Risk Factors

The risks listed below present risks that could have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, or business. The risks and uncertainties described below are the not the only ones facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties that management is not aware of or focused on or that management currently deems immaterial may also impair the Company’s business operations. 
Economic conditions may adversely affect First Defiance’s primary objective isoperations and financial condition.
Local Economic Conditions - First Defiance conducts its banking and insurance business primarily in northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana and southeast Michigan. Unemployment rates for most of the counties within our geographic market area are above the median rate for the United States and above the median rates for the states of Ohio, Indiana, and Michigan. As reported for December 2013, the 14 counties in which our offices are located had unemployment rates between 5.2% and 11.5%, and 10 either stayed the same or experienced an improvement in their unemployment rate in 2013 compared to 2012. However, real estate values in certain First Defiance’s markets are still unstable and may continue to be a high performing community banking organization, well regardedso in 2014. While the Company has seen improvement in the unemployment rates in its market areas.areas and housing values starting to recover, high unemployment and unstable real estate values could have a negative impact on the Company’s earnings and financial condition because:
·more borrowers are unable to make payments on their loans;
·the value of collateral securing loans has declined; and
·the overall quality of the loan portfolio has declined.
General Economic Conditions - Dramatic declines in real estate values, along with high unemployment, disrupted the national credit and capital markets over the last several years. 
While economic conditions are beginning to improve slightly, First Defiance accomplishes this through emphasis on local decision making and empowering its employees with tools and knowledgecontinues to serve its customers’ needs.face the following risks:
·inability of borrowers to make timely repayments of their loans, or decreases in value of real estate collateral securing the payment of such loans resulting in significant credit losses, which could result in increased delinquencies, foreclosures and customer bankruptcies, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results;
·increased regulation of the financial services industry, including heightened legal standards and regulatory requirements or expectations; compliance with such regulation will likely increase costs and may limit the Company’s ability to pursue business opportunities;
·further disruptions in the capital markets or other events, including actions by rating agencies and deteriorating investor expectations, may result in an inability to borrow on favorable terms or at all from other financial institutions;
·increased competition among financial services companies due to the consolidation of financial institutions, which may adversely affect our ability to market the Company’s products and services; and
·further increases in FDIC insurance premiums due to the market developments which have significantly depleted the insurance fund of the FDIC and reduced the ratio of reserves to insured deposits.
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Declining Real Estate Values -Approximately 74.9% of the loans in First Defiance believesDefiance’s portfolio are secured in a “Customer First” philosophywhole or in part by real estate. Because residential real estate prices have declined, some of our borrowers have mortgages that is strengthened by its Trusted Advisor initiative. First Defiance also has a taglineexceed the value of “Banktheir homes. The decline in home values, coupled with the people you knowweakened economy, has increased defaults and trust” as an indicationforeclosures. Commercial real estate values have also declined, and the owners of its commitmentmany income-producing properties are experiencing declines in their revenue, which may adversely affect their ability to local, responsive, personalized service. First Defiance believes this strategy resultsrepay their loans. Foreclosures and resolutions of nonperforming loans require significant personnel resources and involve other costs that may increase our operating expenses. Properties acquired through foreclosure or by deed in greater customer loyaltylieu of foreclosure are taking longer to sell in the current economy, which increases the Company’s expenses for managing, maintaining and profitability through core relationships.insuring real estate owned. If First Defiance is focusedunable to sell properties at a price that will cover its expenses as well as the unpaid principal and interest on diversificationthe loan, the resulting write-downs and losses will adversely affect First Defiance’s net income. The reduced levels of revenue sourceshome sales have had a materially adverse effect on the prices achieved on the sale of foreclosed properties. Further decline in home values may escalate these problems, resulting in higher delinquencies, greater charge-offs, and increased losses on the sale of foreclosed real estate in future periods.
Volatile Capital Markets -The capital and credit markets have experienced volatility and disruption. In some cases, the markets have produced downward pressure on credit availability for certain issuers. Continuing market penetrationdisruption and volatility could have an adverse effect on the Company’s ability to access capital and on its business, financial condition and results of operations.
First Defiance’s stock price may fluctuate significantly in areas where the growth potential exists for a balance between acquisitionfuture and organic growth. The primary elementsthese fluctuations may be unrelated to the underlying performance of First Defiance. General market price declines and overall market volatility in the future could adversely affect the price of its common stock, and the current market price of the stock may not be indicative of future market prices.
First Defiance’s business strategy are commercial banking, consumer banking, includingstock price has been volatile in the originationpast and saleseveral factors could cause the price to fluctuate substantially in the future. These factors include:
·Actions by government regulators;
·First Defiance’s announcements of developments related to its business;
·Fluctuation in First Defiance’s results of operation;
·Sales of substantial amounts of First Defiance’s securities into the marketplace; and
·New reports of trends, concerns and other issues related to the financial services industry.
First Defiance’s loan portfolio includes a concentration of single family residential loans, enhancement of fee income, wealth management and insurance sales, each united by a strong customer service culture throughout the organization.

Commercial and Commercial Real Estate Lending -Commercial and commercial real estate lending have been an ongoing focusloans and a major componentcommercial loans, which involve risks specific to real estate value and the successful operations of these businesses.

At December 31, 2013, First Federal’s success. First Federal provides primarilyportfolio of commercial real estate and commercial business loans with an emphasis on owner occupiedtotaled $819.6 million, or approximately 50.8% of total loans. First Federal’s commercial real estate loans typically have higher principal amounts than residential real estate loans, and many of our commercial real estate borrowers have more than one loan outstanding. As a result, an adverse development on one loan can expose First Defiance to greater risk of loss on other loans. Additionally, repayment of the loans is generally dependent, in large part, on sufficient income from the properties securing the loans to cover operating expenses and debt service. Economic conditions and events outside of the control of the borrower or lender could negatively impact the future cash flow and market values of the affected properties.
At December 31, 2013, First Federal’s portfolio of commercial loans totaled $388.2 million, or approximately 24.1% of total loans. Commercial loans generally expose First Defiance to a greater risk of nonpayment and loss than commercial real estate or residential real estate loans since repayment of such loans often depends on the successful operations and income stream of the borrowers.First Federal’s commercial loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flow of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower such as accounts receivable, inventory, machinery or real estate. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers. The collateral securing other loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value based on the success of the business. Credit support provided by the borrower for most of these loans and the probability of repayment is based on the liquidation of the pledged collateral and enforcement of a personal guarantee, if any exists.
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First Defiance targets its business lending withtowards small and medium-sized businesses, many of which have fewer financial resources than larger companies and may be more susceptible to economic downturns. If general economic conditions negatively impact these businesses, First Defiance’s results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected.
Increases to the allowance for loan losses may cause First Defiance’s earnings to decrease.
First Federal makes a focusnumber of assumptions and judgments about the collectability of its loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, First Federal relies on the deposit balances that accompany these relationships.loan quality reviews, past loss experience, and an evaluation of economic conditions, among other factors. If its assumptions prove to be incorrect, First Federal’s client base tendsallowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to be smallcover actual losses, resulting in additions to middle market customers with annual gross revenues generally between $1 million and $50 million.the allowance. In addition, bank regulators periodically review First Federal’s focus is also on securing multiple guarantors in addition to collateral were possible. These customersallowance and may require First Federal to increase its allowance. Material additions to the allowance and any loan losses that exceed First Federal’s reserves would materially adversely affect First Defiance’s results of operations and financial condition.
Changes in interest rates can adversely affect First Defiance’s profitability
First Defiance’s earnings and financial condition are dependent to a large degree upon net interest income, which is the difference, or spread, between interest earned from loans and investments and interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including:
·the rate of inflation;
·economic conditions;
·federal monetary policies; and
·stability of domestic and foreign markets.
Because First Defiance’s interest-bearing liabilities may reprice or mature more quickly than its interest-earning assets, an increase in interest rates could result in a decrease in First Defiance’s net interest income.
First Federal originates a significant amount of residential mortgage loans that it sells in the secondary market. The origination of residential mortgage loans is highly dependent on the local real estate market and the current interest rates. Increasing interest rates tend to reduce the origination of loans for sale and consequently fee income, which First Defiance reports as mortgage banking income. Conversely, decreasing interest rates have the effect of causing clients to refinance mortgage loans faster than anticipated. This causes the value of mortgage servicing rights on the loans sold to be lower than originally anticipated. If this happens, First Defiance may be required to write down the value of its mortgage servicing rights faster than anticipated, which will increase expense and lower earnings. Accelerated repayments on loans and mortgage backed securities could result in the reinvestment of funds at lower rates than the loans or securities were paying. 
 Laws and regulations may affect First Defiance’s results of operations.
The earnings of financial institutions are affected by the regulations and policies of various regulatory authorities, including the Federal Reserve, which regulates the money supply, and the Federal Reserve which regulates the Company and OCC which regulates First Federal, and the FDIC, which regulates First Federal. The Federal Reserve has extensive supervisory authority over the Company, affecting a comprehensive range of matters relating to ownership and control of First Defiance’s shares, First Defiance’s acquisition of other companies and businesses, permissible activities for the Company to engage in, maintenance of adequate capital levels and other aspects of operations. These supervisory and regulatory powers are intended primarily for the protection for First Defiance’s depositors and customers and the deposit insurance fund, rather than First Defiance’s shareholders.
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Comprehensive revisions to the regulatory capital framework were finalized by the FRB, OCC, and FDIC in 2013. Included within those revisions is Basel III, which incorporates changes made by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision to the Basel Capital framework in addition to implementing relevant provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act. Basel III specifically revises what qualifies as regulatory capital, raises minimum requirements and introduces the concept of additional capital buffers. The need to maintain more and higher quality capital as well as greater liquidity going forward could limit our business activities, including lending, and our ability to expand, either organically or through acquisitions. In addition, the new liquidity standards could require us to increase our holdings of highly liquid short-term investments, thereby reducing our ability to invest in longer-term assets even if more desirable from a balance sheet management perspective.
The laws and regulations applicable to the banking industry could change at any time. As a result of ongoing challenges facing the U.S. economy in particular, the potential exists for new laws and regulations, and bank regulatory agencies are expected to be active in responding to concerns and trends identified in examinations. Increased regulation could increaseFirst Defiance’scost of compliance and reduce its income to the extent that they limit the manner in whichFirst Defiancemay conduct business, including its ability to offer new products, charge fees for specific products and services, obtain financing, attract deposits, make loans and achieve satisfactory interest spreads.
First Defiance’s ability to meet cash flow needs on a timely basis at a reasonable cost may adversely affect net income.
First Defiance’sprincipal sources of liquidity are local deposits and wholesale funding sources such as FHLB advances, Federal Funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements, and brokered or other out-of-market certificate of deposit purchases. Also,First Defiancemaintains a portfolio of securities that can be used as a secondary source of liquidity. First Defiance’s access to funding sources in amounts adequate to finance or capitalize its activities or on terms that are acceptable could be impaired by factors that affect First Defiance directly or the financial services industry or economy in general, such as further disruptions in the financial markets or negative views and expectations about the prospects for the financial services industry. 
Other possible sources of liquidity include the sale or securitization of loans, the issuance of additional collateralized borrowings beyond those currently utilized with the FHLB, the issuance of debt securities and the issuance of preferred or common securities in public or private transactions, or borrowings from a commercial bank. First Defiancedoes not currently have any borrowings from a commercial bank, but it has used them in the past. 
Any decline in available funding could adversely impact our ability to originate loans, invest in securities, meet our expenses, pay dividends to First Defiance’s shareholders, or fulfill obligations such as repaying First Defiance’s borrowings or meeting deposit withdrawal demands, any of which could have a high degreematerial adverse impact on our liquidity, business, results of knowledgeoperations and understandingfinancial condition. 
Competition affects First Defiance’s earnings.
First Defiance’scontinued profitability depends on its ability to continue to effectively compete to originate loans and attract and retain deposits. Competition for both loans and deposits is intense in the financial services industry. The Company competes in its market area by offering superior service and competitive rates and products. The type of institutions First Defiance competes with include large regional commercial banks, smaller community banks, savings institutions, mortgage banking firms, credit unions, finance companies, brokerage firms, insurance agencies and mutual funds. As a result of their businesssize and ability to achieve economies of scale, certain ofFirst Defiance’scompetitors can offer a broader range of products and services than the Company can offer. To stay competitive in orderits market area,First Defiancemay need to provide them with solutionsadjust the interest rates on its products to their financial needs. First Federal’s Customer First philosophy and culture complements this needmatch rates of its clients.competition, which could have a negative impact on net interest margin. 
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The increasing complexity of First Defiance’s operations presents varied risks that could affect its earnings and financial condition.
First Defianceprocesses a large volume of transactions on a daily basis and is exposed to numerous types of risks related to internal processes, people and systems. These risks include, but are not limited to, the risk of fraud by persons inside or outside the Company, the execution of unauthorized transactions by employees, errors relating to transaction processing and systems, breaches of data security and our internal control system and compliance with a complex array of consumer and safety and soundness regulations.First Defiancecould also experience additional loss as a result of potential legal actions that could arise as a result of operational deficiencies or as a result of noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
First Defiancehas established and maintains a system of internal controls that provides management with information on a timely basis and allows for the monitoring of compliance with operational standards. These systems have been designed to manage operational risks at an appropriate, cost effective level. Procedures exist that are designed to ensure that policies relating to conduct, ethics, and business practices are followed. Losses from operational risks may still occur, however, including losses from the effects of operational errors. 
First Defiance’soperations are also dependent on its existing infrastructure, including equipment and facilities. Extended disruption of vital infrastructure as a result of fire, power loss, natural disaster, telecommunications failures, computer hacking or viruses, terrorist activity or the domestic response to such activity, or other events outside of the control of management could have a material adverse impact on its business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition.First Defiancehas a business recovery plan, but there are no assurances that such a plan will work as intended or that it will prevent significant interruptions to operations.
Unauthorized disclosure of sensitive or confidential client or customer information, whether through a breach of the Company’s computer systems or otherwise, could severely harm its business.
In the normal course of business, First Defiance collects, processes and retains sensitive and confidential client and customer information on behalf of First Defiance and other third parties. Despite the security measures the Company has in place, First Defiance’s facilities and systems, and those of the Company’s third party service providers, may be vulnerable to security breaches, acts of vandalism, computer viruses, lost or misplaced data, or other similar events. Any security breach involving the unauthorized disclosure or loss of confidential customer information, whether by First Defiance or by the Company’s third party vendors, could severely damage First Defiance’s reputation, expose the Company to risks of litigation and liability, disrupt First Defiance’s operations and have a material adverse effect on First Defiance’s business.
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Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
None.
Item 2. Properties
At December 31, 2013, First Federal believes this personalconducted its business from its main office at 601 Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio, and thirty-one other full service model differentiatesbanking centers in northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana and southeast Michigan. First Insurance conducted its business from leased office space at 419 5th Street, Suite 1200, Defiance, Ohio; 209 West Poe Road, Bowling Green, Ohio; 926 East High Street, Bryan, Ohio; 1755 Indian Wood Circle, Maumee, Ohio and 4350 Navarre Ave, Oregon, Ohio.
In September 2013, First Federal fromclosed its competitors, particularlybranch on 926 E. High Street, Bryan, Ohio. This building is owned by First Federal. 
In October 2013, First Insurance closed its insurance office on 214 N. Defiance St., Archbold, Ohio. This was a leased facility.
First Defiance maintains its headquarters in the larger regional institutions.main office of First Federal offers a wide variety of productsat 601 Clinton Street, Defiance, Ohio. Back-office operation departments, including information technology, loan processing and underwriting, deposit processing, accounting and risk management are headquartered in an operations center located at 25600 Elliott Road, Defiance, Ohio.
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The following table sets forth certain information with respect to support commercial clients including remote deposit capturethe offices and other properties of the Company at December 31, 2013. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
  Leased/ Net Book Value    
Description/address Owned of Property Deposits 
    (In Thousands) 
Main Office, First Federal         
601 Clinton St., Defiance, OH Owned $4,476 $220,886 
Operations Center         
25600 Elliott Rd., Defiance, OH Owned  5,311  N/A 
Mobile Banking         
1011 W. Beecher St., Adrian, MI Owned  190  N/A 
Branch Offices, First Federal         
204 E. High St., Bryan, OH* Owned  649  134,120 
211 S. Fulton St., Wauseon, OH Owned  437  52,457 
625 Scott St., Napoleon, OH Owned  999  68,800 
1050 East Main St., Montpelier, OH Owned  347  39,415 
926 East High St., Bryan, OH* Owned  87  - 
1800 Scott St., Napoleon, OH Owned  1,269  28,394 
1177 N. Clinton St., Defiance, OH Owned, Land Lease Leased  875  38,915 
905 N. Williams St., Paulding, OH Owned  738  61,033 
201 E. High St., Hicksville, OH Owned  346  30,422 
3900 N. Main St., Findlay, OH Owned  937  47,654 
11694 N. Countyline St., Fostoria, OH Owned  638  40,681 
1226 W. Wooster, Bowling Green, OH Owned  979  101,144 
301 S. Main St., Findlay, OH Owned  960  56,849 
405 E. Main St., Ottawa, OH Owned  324  88,830 
124 E. Main St., McComb, OH Owned  186  19,862 
7591 Patriot Dr., Findlay, OH Owned  1,115  35,557 
417 W Dussell Dr., Maumee, OH Owned, Land Lease  830  53,861 
230 E. Second St., Delphos, OH Owned  989  95,362 
105 S. Greenlawn Ave., Elida, OH Owned  319  47,180 
2600 Allentown Rd., Lima, OH Owned  770  45,466 
22020 W. State Rt. 51, Genoa, OH Owned  829  30,908 
3426 Navarre Ave., Oregon, OH Owned  910  29,771 
1077 Louisiana Ave., Perrysburg, OH Owned  1,070  30,963 
2565 Shawnee Rd., Lima, OH Owned  1,406  70,821 
1595 Dupont Rd., Fort Wayne, IN Leased  28  21,388 
135 South Main St., Glandorf, OH Leased  -  16,149 
300 N. Main St., Adrian, MI Owned  704  64,288 
1701 W. Maumee St., Adrian, MI Owned  160  45,320 
211 W. Main St., Morenci, MI Owned  159  28,771 
539 S. Meridian, Hudson, MI Owned  555  39,935 
1449 W. Chicago Blvd., Tecumseh, MI Owned  1,472  45,946 
1200 North Main St., Bowling Green OH Owned  1,644  4,644 
          
First Insurance Group         
419 5th Street, Suite 1200, Defiance, OH Leased  17  N/A 
209 West Poe Road, Bowling Green, OH Leased  8  N/A 
926 E. High Street, Bryan, OH Leased  -  N/A 
1755 Indian Wood Circle, Maumee, OH Leased  -  N/A 
4350 Navarre Ave, Oregon, OH Leased  -  N/A 
    $32,733 $1,735,792 
*The Bryan East (926 East High St.) deposits are now included in the Bryan Main (204 E. High Street) totals.
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Item 3. Legal Proceedings
First Defiance is involved in routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, are believed by management to be immaterial to the financial condition of First Defiance.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
The Company’s common shares trade on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “FDEF.” As of February 21, 2014, the Company had 2,020 shareholders of record.
The table below shows the reported high and low sales prices of the common shares and cash dividends declared per common share during the periods indicated in 2013 and 2012.
  Years Ending 
  December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012 
  High Low Dividend High Low Dividend 
                    
Quarter ended:                   
March 31 $23.75 $18.42 $0.10 $17.76 $14.41 $0.05 
June 30  23.75  20.80  0.10  17.46  15.23  0.05 
September 30  28.46  22.49  0.10  18.06  15.80  0.05 
December 31  27.25  23.31  0.10  19.38  15.75  0.05 
The line graph below compares the yearly percentage change in cumulative total shareholder return on First Defiance common shares and the cumulative total return of the NASDAQ Composite Index, the SNL NASDAQ Bank Index and the SNL Midwest Thrift Index. An investment of $100 on December 31, 2008, and the reinvestment of all dividends are assumed. The performance graph represents past performance and should not be considered to be an indication of future performance.
- 33 -

  Period Ending 
Index 12/31/08 12/31/09 12/31/10 12/31/11 12/31/12 12/31/13 
First Defiance Financial Corp. 100.00 153.53 161.82 199.10 265.02 364.68 
NASDAQ Composite 100.00 145.36 171.74 170.38 200.63 281.22 
SNL Bank NASDAQ 100.00 81.12 95.71 84.92 101.22 145.48 
SNL Midwest Thrift 100.00 84.23 68.28 60.23 77.87 96.03 
The following table provides information regarding First Defiance’s purchases of its common stock during the three-month period ended December 31, 2013:
       Total Number of   
       Shares Purchased Maximum Number of 
       as Part of Shares (or Approximate 
  Total Number of  Average Price Publicly Dollar Value) that May 
  Shares  Paid Per Announced Plans Yet Be Purchased Under 
Period Purchased Share or Programs (1) the Plans or Programs (2) 
October 1 – October 31, 2013 - $- - - 
November 1 – November 30, 2013 23,127  25.16 23,127 465,873 
December 1 – December 31, 2013 47,839  25.89 47,839 418,034 
Total 70,966 $25.65 70,966 418,034 
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(1)The reported shares were repurchased pursuant to First Defiance’s publicly announced stock repurchase program, which became effective September 30, 2013. Up to 489,000 shares were authorized to be purchased under the program. There is no expiration date for the program.
(2)The number of shares shown represents, as of the end of each period, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may yet be purchased under publicly announced stock repurchase programs. The shares may be purchased, from time to time, depending on market conditions.
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Item 6.       Selected Financial Data
The following table is derived from the Company’s audited financial statements as of and for the five years ended December 31, 2013. The following consolidated selected financial data should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. The operating results of the acquired companies are included with the Company’s results of operations since their respective dates of acquisition.
  As of and For the Year Ended December 31 
  2013  2012  2011  2010  2009 
  (Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data 
Financial Condition:                    
Total assets $2,137,148  $2,046,948  $2,068,190  $2,035,517  $2,057,523 
Investment securities  198,557   194,609   233,580   166,091   139,378 
Loans receivable, net  1,555,498   1,498,546   1,453,822   1,478,423   1,580,575 
Allowance for loan losses  24,950   26,711   33,254   41,080   36,547 
Nonperforming assets (1)  33,706   36,375   42,956   50,631   54,718 
Deposits and borrowers’ escrow balances  1,737,311   1,668,945   1,597,643   1,576,356   1,580,891 
FHLB advances  22,520   12,796   81,841   116,885   146,927 
Stockholders’ equity  272,147   258,128   278,127   240,331   234,086 
Share Information:                    
Basic earnings per share  2.28   1.86   1.44   0.75   0.64 
Diluted earnings per share  2.19   1.81   1.42   0.75   0.63 
Book value per common share  27.91   26.44   24.74   25.00   24.26 
Tangible book value per common share  21.22   19.63   17.78   17.16   16.44 
Cash dividends per common share  0.40   0.20   0.05   -   0.295 
Dividend payout ratio  17.45%  10.75%  3.47%  NM   46.09%
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding  10,171   9,998   9,540   8,153   8,196 
Shares outstanding end of period  9,720   9,729   9,726   8,118   8,118 
Operations:                    
Interest income $74,781  $80,943  $87,067  $95,865  $100,579 
Interest expense  7,170   11,937   17,186   25,702   33,257 
Net interest income  67,611   69,006   69,881   70,163   67,322 
Provision for loan losses  1,824   10,924   12,434   23,177   23,232 
Non-interest income  30,570   34,374   27,516   27,590   26,295 
Non-interest expense  64,844   65,780   62,764   63,463   60,524 
Income before tax  31,513   26,676   22,199   11,113   9,861 
Federal income tax  9,278   8,012   6,665   3,005   2,667 
Net Income  22,235   18,664   15,534   8,108   7,194 
Performance Ratios:                    
Return on average assets  1.08%  0.90%  0.75%  0.39%  0.36%
Return on average equity  8.39%  6.99%  5.89%  3.40%  3.09%
Interest rate spread (2)  3.65%  3.64%  3.69%  3.68%  3.50%
Net interest margin (2)  3.76%  3.81%  3.88%  3.89%  3.76%
Ratio of operating expense to
     average total assets
  3.16%  3.19%  3.05%  3.09%  2.99%
Efficiency ratio (3)  64.81%  63.93%  63.62%  63.89%  61.50%
Capital Ratios:                    
Equity to total assets at end of period  12.73%  12.61%  13.45%  11.81%  11.38%
Tangible common equity to tangible assets
     at end of period
  9.94%  9.64%  8.65%  7.06%  6.69%
Average equity to average assets  12.92%  12.95%  12.82%  11.62%  11.49%
Asset Quality Ratios:                    
Nonperforming assets to total assets
     at end of period (1)
  1.58%  1.78%  2.08%  2.49%  2.66%
Allowance for loan losses to total
     loans*
  1.58%  1.75%  2.24%  2.70%  2.26%
Net charge-offs to average loans  0.23%  1.18%  1.41%  1.21%  0.70%
(1)
   Nonperforming assets consist of non-accrual loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more and real estate, mobile homes and other assets acquired by foreclosure or deed-in-lieu thereof.
(2)
  Interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted average rate on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. Interest income on tax-exempt securities and loans has been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the statutory federal income tax rate of 35%.
(3)
  Efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense divided by the sum of tax-equivalent net interest income plus non-interest income, excluding securities gain or losses, net.
* Total loans are net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs.
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Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements and Factors that Could Affect Future Results
Certain statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K that are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“Act”), notwithstanding that such statements are not specifically identified as such. In addition, certain statements may be contained in the Company’s future filings with the SEC, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with the approval of the Corporation that are not statements of historical fact and constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) projections of revenues, expenses, income or loss, earnings or loss per common share, the payment or nonpayment of dividends, capital structure and other financial items; (ii) statements of plans, objectives and expectations of First Defiance or its management services.or Board of Directors, including those relating to products or services; (iii) statements of future economic performance; and (iv) statements of assumptions underlying such statements. Words such as “believes”, “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “targeted”, “continue”, “remain”, “will”, “should”, “may” and other similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in such statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
·Local, regional, national and international economic conditions and the impact they may have on the Company and its customers and the Company’s assessment of that impact.
·Volatility and disruption in national and international financial markets.
·Government intervention in the U.S. financial system.
·Changes in the level of non-performing assets and charge-offs.
·Changes in estimates of future reserve requirements based upon the periodic review thereof under relevant regulatory and accounting requirements.
·The effects of and changes in trade and monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including the interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve Board.
·Inflation, interest rate, securities market and monetary fluctuations.
·Political instability.
·Acts of God or of war or terrorism.
·The timely development and acceptance of new products and services and perceived overall value of these products and services by users.
·Changes in consumer spending, borrowing and saving habits.
·Changes in the financial performance and/or condition of the Company’s borrowers.
·Technological changes including core system conversions.
·Acquisitions and integration of acquired businesses.
·The ability to increase market share and control expenses.
·Changes in the competitive environment among financial holding companies and other financial service providers.
·The effect of changes in laws and regulations (including laws and regulations concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance) with which the Company and the subsidiaries must comply.
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·The effect of changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the regulatory agencies, as well as the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the Financial Accounting Standards Board and other accounting standard setters.
·The costs and effects of legal and regulatory developments including the resolution of legal proceedings or regulatory or other governmental inquiries and the results of regulatory examinations or reviews.
·Greater than expected costs or difficulties related to the integration of new products and lines of business.
·The Company’s success at managing the risks involved in the foregoing items.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
The following section presents information to assess the financial condition and results of operations of First Defiance. This section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the supplemental financial data contained elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Overview
First Defiance is a unitary thrift holding company that conducts business through its subsidiaries, First Federal, also believes that the small business customerFirst Insurance and First Defiance Risk Management.
First Federal is a strong market for First Federal. federally chartered stock savings bank that provides financial services to communities based in northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana, and southeastern Michigan where it operates 32 full service banking centers in 12 northwest Ohio counties, 1 northeast Indiana county, and 1 southeastern Michigan county.  
First Federal participates in many of the Small Business Administration lending programs. Maintainingprovides a diversified portfolio with an emphasis on monitoring industry concentrations and reacting to changes in the credit characteristics of industries is an ongoing focus.

Consumer Banking -First Federal offers customers a fullbroad range of deposit and investment productsfinancial services including demand, NOW, money market,checking accounts, savings accounts, certificates of deposits, CDARS and savings accounts. First Federal offers a full range of investment products through the wealth management department and a wide variety ofdeposit, real estate mortgage loans, commercial loans, consumer loan products, including residential mortgage loans, home equity loans installment loans and education loans. First Federal also offers online banking services, which include online bill pay along with debit cards.

Fee Income Development - Generation of fee incometrust and the diversification of revenue sources are accomplished through the mortgage banking operation, insurance subsidiary and the wealth management department asservices through its extensive branch network.

              First Defiance seeks to reduce reliance on retail transaction fee income.

Deposit Growth -Insurance sells a variety of property and casualty, group health and life and individual health and life insurance products. First Federal’s focus has been to grow core deposits withInsurance is an emphasis on total relationship banking with both our retail and commercial customers. First Federal has initiated a pricing strategyinsurance agency that considers the whole relationship of the customer. First Federal will continue to focus on increasing its market sharedoes business in the communities it serves by providing quality products with extraordinary customer service, business development strategiesDefiance, Bryan, Bowling Green, Maumee and branch expansion. First Federal will look to grow its footprint in areas believed to further compliment its overall market share and compliment its strategy of being a high performing community bank.

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Asset Quality - Maintaining a strong credit culture is ofOregon, Ohio areas. On July 1, 2011, the utmost importance to First Federal. First Federal has maintained a strong credit approval and review process that has allowed the Company to maintain a credit quality standard that balances the return with the risks of industry concentrations and loan types. First Federal is primarily a collateral lender with an emphasis on cash flow performance, while obtaining additional support from personal guarantees and secondary sources of repayment. First Federal has directed its attention on loan types and markets that it knows well and in which it has historically been successful in. First Federal strives to have loan relationships that are well diversified in both size and industry, and monitor the overall trends in the portfolio to maintain its industry and loan type concentration targets. First Federal maintains a problem loan remediation process that focuses on detection and resolution. First Federal maintains a strong process of internal control that subjects the loan portfolio to periodic internal reviews as well as independent third party loan review.

Expansion Opportunities - First Defiance believes it is well positioned to take advantage of acquisitions or other business opportunities in its market areas, including FDIC-assisted transactions. First Defiance believes it has a track record of successfully accomplishing both acquisitions and de novo branching in its market area. This track record puts the Company in a solid position to enter or expand its business. First Defiance has successfully integrated acquired institutions in the past with the most recent acquisition completed in 2008. First Defiance will continue to be disciplined as well as opportunistic in its approach to future acquisitions and de novo branching with a focus on its primary geographic market area, which it knows well and has been competing in for a long period of time. First Defiance completed its acquisition of Payak-Dubbs Insurance Agency, Inc. (“PDI”), an independent property and casualty insurance agency with two office locations based in Maumee, Ohio and Oregon, Ohio for a cash price of $4.8 million. PDI on July 1, 2011, which was merged into First Insurance with offices locatedInsurance. See Note 3 – Acquisitions in Maumee and Oregon, Ohio.

Common Stock Offering

During the first quarterNotes to the Financial Statements.

               First Defiance Risk Managementis a wholly-owned insurance company subsidiary of 2011, the Company completed an underwritten public common stock offering by issuing 1,600,800 sharesto insure the Company and its subsidiaries against certain risks unique to the operations of the Company’s common stock, including 208,800 shares issued pursuantCompany and for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in today’s insurance marketplace. First Defiance Risk Management pools resources with several other similar insurance company subsidiaries of financial institutions to the exercisespread a limited amount of the underwriter’s over-allotment option, at a price of $13.25 per share for gross proceeds of $21.2 million. The net proceeds to the Company after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses were $19.9 million.

risk among themselves. First Defiance Risk Management was incorporated on December 20, 2012.

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Financial Condition

Assets at December 31, 20122013 totaled $2.05$2.14 billion compared to $2.07$2.05 billion at December 31, 2011, a decrease2012, an increase of $21.2$90.2 million or 1.0%4.4%. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $38.1increased $42.5 million to $179.3 million at December 31, 2013 from $136.8 million at December 31, 2012 from $174.9 million at December 31, 2011.2012. The decreaseincrease in assets was due to an increase in part to the Company’s restructuredeposit base as of the balance sheet, which included selling $60.0 million in securities and paying off $62.0 million in FHLB advances.December 31, 2013. The Company continues to deploy lower yielding overnight deposits into securities on the short to intermediate end of the yield curve until loan demand becomes more consistent.

Securities

The securities portfolio decreased $39.0increased $3.9 million to $194.6$198.6 million at December 31, 2012.2013. The 20122013 activity in the portfolio included $91.5$49.2 million of purchases, $21.5$19.4 million of amortization and maturities, $38.1$16.2 million of principal pay-downs and $70.1$4.0 million of securities being sold. There was a net increasedecrease of $226,000$6.1 million in market value on available-for-sale securities. The Company also recorded $5,000$337,000 of other-than-temporary impairment on onetwo collateralized debt obligationobligations in 2012.2013. See Note 5 – Investment Securities in the Notes to the financial statements for additional information.

Loans

Loans receivable, net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs, increased $38.2$55.2 million to $1.53$1.58 billion at December 31, 2012.2013. For more details on the loan balances, see Note 7 – Loans Receivable in the Notes to the Financial Statements.

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The majority of First Defiance’s non-residential real estate and commercial loans are to small and mid-sized businesses. The combined commercial, non-residential real estate and multi-family real estate loan portfolios totaled $1.18$1.21 billion and $1.13$1.18 billion at December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, respectively, and accounted for approximately 77.3%74.9% and 75.0%76.5% of First Defiance’s loan portfolio at the end of those respective periods. First Defiance believes it has been able to establish itself as a leader in its market area in the commercial and commercial real estate lending area by hiring experienced lenders and providing a high level of customer service to its commercial lending clients.

The one-to-four family residential portfolio totaled $200.8$195.8 million at December 31, 2012,2013, compared with $203.4$200.8 million at the end of 2011.2012. At the end of 2012,2013, those loans comprised 13.2%12.1% of the total loan portfolio, down from 13.6%13.0% at December 31, 2011.

2012.

Construction loans, which include one to four family and commercial real estate properties, increased to $86.1 million at December 31, 2013 compared to $37.8 million at December 31, 2012 compared to $31.6 million at December 31, 2011.2012. These loans accounted for approximately 2.5%5.3% and 2.1%2.5% of the total loan portfolio at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, respectively.

Home equity and home improvement loans declined to $108.7$106.9 million at December 31, 2012,2013, from $122.1$108.7 million at the end of 2011.2012. At the end of 2012,2013, those loans comprised 7.0%6.6% of the total loan portfolio, down from 8.1%7.0% at December 31, 2011.

2012.

Consumer finance and mobile home loans were just $15.9$16.9 million at December 31, 2012, down2013, up from $18.9$15.9 million at the end of 2011.2012. These loans comprised just 1.0%1.1% and 1.3%1.0% of the total portfolio at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, respectively.

In order to properly assess the collateral dependent loans included in its loan portfolio, the Company has established policies regarding the monitoring of the collateral underlying such loans. The Company requires an appraisal that is less than one year old for all new collateral dependent real estate loans, and all renewed collateral dependent real estate loans where significant new money is extended. The appraisal process is handled by the Credit Department, which selects the appraiser and orders the appraisal. First Defiance’s loan policy prohibits the account officer from talking or communicating with the appraiser to insure that the appraiser is not influenced by the account officer in any way in making their determination of value.

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First Federal generally does not require updated appraisals for performing loans unless significant new money is requested by the borrower.

When a collateral dependent loan is downgraded to classified status, First Federal reviews the most current appraisal on file and if necessary, based on First Federal’s assessment of the appraisal, such as age, market, etc, First Federal will discount this amount to a more appropriate current value based on inputs from lenders and realtors. This amount may then be discounted further by First Federal’s estimation of the carrying and selling costs. In most instances, if the appraisal is more than twelve to fifteen months old, we may require a new appraisal.appraisal may be required. Finally, First Federal assesses whether there is any collateral short fall, taking into consideration guarantor support and liquidity, and determines if a charge off is necessary.

When a collateral dependent loan moves to non-performing status, First Federal generally gets a new third party appraisal and charges the loan down appropriately based upon the new appraisal and an estimate of costs to liquidate the collateral. All properties that are moved into the Other Real Estate Owned (“OREO”) category are supported by current appraisals, and the OREO is carried at the lower of cost or fair value, which is determined based on appraised value less First Federal’s estimate of the liquidation costs.

First Federal does not adjust any appraisals upward without written documentation of this valuation change from the appraiser. When setting reserves and charge offs on classified loans, appraisal values may be discounted downward based upon First Federal’s experience with liquidating similar properties.

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All loans over 90 days past due and/or on non-accrual are classified as non-performing loans. Non-performing status automatically occurs in the month in which the 90 day delinquency occurs.

As stated above, once a collateral dependent loan is identified as non-performing, First Federal generally gets an appraisal.

Appraisals are received within approximately 60 days after they are requested. The First Federal Loan Loss Reserve Committee reviews the amount of each new appraisal and makes any necessary charge off decisions at its meeting prior to the end of each quarter.

Any partially charged-off collateral dependent loans are considered non-performing, and as such, would need to show an extended period of time with satisfactory payment performance as well as cash flow coverage capability supported by current financial statements before First Federal will consider an upgrade to performing status.  First Federal may consider moving the loan to accruing status after approximately six months of satisfactory payment performance.

For loans where First Federal determines that an updated appraisal is not necessary, other means are used to verify the value of the real estate, such as recent sales of similar properties on which First Federal had loans as well as calls to appraisers, brokers, realtors and investors. First Federal monitors and tracks its loan to value quarterly to determine accuracy and any necessary charge offs. Based on these results, changes may occur in the processes used.

Loan modifications constitute a Troubled Debt Restructuring if First Federal for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower’s financial difficulties grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider. For loans that are considered Troubled Debt Restructurings, First Federal either computes the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the original loan’s effective interest rate or it may measure impairment based on the fair value of the collateral.  For those loans measured for impairment utilizing the present value of future cash flows method, any discount is carried as a reserve in the allowance for loan and lease losses. For those loans measured for impairment utilizing the fair value of the collateral, any shortfall is charged off. As of December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011,2012, First Federal Bank had $28.2$27.6 million and $3.4$28.2 million, respectively, of loans that were still performing and which were classified as Troubled Debt Restructurings.

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Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s assessment of the estimated probable incurred credit losses in the loan portfolio at each balance sheet date. Management analyzes the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses regularly through reviews of the loan portfolio. Consideration is given to economic conditions, changes in interest rates and the effect of such changes on collateral values and borrower’s ability to pay, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio and trends in past due and non-performing loan balances. The allowance for loan losses is a material estimate that is susceptible to significant fluctuation and is established through a provision for loan losses based on management’s evaluation of the inherent risk in the loan portfolio. In addition to extensive in-house loan monitoring procedures, the Company utilizes an outside party to conduct an independent loan review of all commercial loan and commercial real estate loan relationships that exceed $1 million of aggregate exposure over a twelve month period. Management utilizes the results of this outside loan review to assess the effectiveness of its internal loan grading system as well as to assist in the assessment of the overall adequacy of the allowance for loan losses associated with these types of loans.

The provision for loan losses is determined by management as the amount to be added to the allowance for loan losses after net charge-offs have been deducted to bring the allowance to a level which, in management’s best estimate, is necessary to absorb incurred credit losses within the existing loan portfolio in the normal course of business. The allowance for loan loss is made up of two basic components. The first component is the specific allowance in which the company sets aside reserves based on the analysis of individual credits that are cash flow dependent, yet there is a discount between the present value of the future cash flows and the carrying value. This was $1.5$1.4 million at December 31, 2012.2013. The second component is the general reserve. The general reserve is used to record loan loss reserves for groups of homogenous loans in which the Company estimates the losses incurred in the portfolios based on quantitative and qualitative factors. Due to the uncertainty of risks in the loan portfolio, the Company’s judgment on the amount of the allowance necessary to absorb loans losses is approximate.

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Due to regulatory guidance, the Company no longer carries specific reserves on collateral dependent loans, and instead usually charges off any shortfall. First Federal analyzes all loans on its classified and special mention lists at least quarterly and makes judgments about the risk of loss based on the cash flow of the borrower, the value of any collateral and the financial strength of any guarantor in determining the amount of impairment of individual loans and the charge off to be taken.

For purpose of the general reserve analysis, the loan portfolio is stratified into nine different loan pools based on loan type and by market area to allocate historic loss experience. The loss experience factor applied to the non-impaired loan portfolio was based upon historical losses of the most recent weighted rolling eighttwelve quarters ending December 31, 2012.

2013.

The stratification of the loan portfolio resulted in a quantitative general allowance of $11.2 million at December 31, 2013 compared to $14.4 million at December 31, 2012 compared to $19.5 million at December 31, 2011.2012. The decrease in the quantitative allowance was due to a decrease in the historical loss factors relating to commercial, commercial real estate, residential and consumer loans.

In addition to the quantitative analysis, a qualitative analysis is performed each quarter to provide additional general reserves on the non-impaired loan portfolio for various factors. The overall qualitative factors are based on nine sub-factors. The nine sub-factors have been aggregated into three qualitative factors;factors: economic, environment and risk.
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ECONOMIC

ECONOMIC

1)Changes in international, national and local economic business conditions and developments, including the condition of various market segments.
2)Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral dependent loans.

ENVIRONMENT

3)Changes in the nature and volume in the loan portfolio.
4)The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the level of such concentrations.
5)Changes in lending policies and procedures, including underwriting standards and collect,collection, charge-off and recovery practices.
6)Changes in the quality and breadth of the loan review process.
7)Changes in the experience, ability and depth of lending management and staff.

RISK

8)Changes in the trends of the volume and severity of delinquent and classified loans, and changes in the volume of non-accrual loans, trouble debt restructuring, and other loan modifications.
9)Changes in the political and regulatory environment.

The qualitative analysis at December 31, 20122013 indicated a general reserve of $10.8$12.3 million compared with $6.5$10.8 million at December 31, 2011.2012. Management reviewed the overall economic, environmental and risk factors and determined that it was appropriate to increase several of thesethe factors as a result of recent experience indicating continued declines in commercial real estate appraised values, rising interest rates in 2013 coupled with the forecast for continued higher rates in 2014, and slightly rising unemployment rates in several Northwest Ohio counties. While management believes that the overall economy and operating environment has generally stabilized in 2013 and the risk of a further significant contraction in the near term is low in our markets, management still anticipates that economic growth will be slow to moderate over the next twelve months. Management also anticipates that past due tolevels and classified loan levels will possibly fluctuate over the continued uncertainty ofnext several quarters but directionally trend toward improvement until a sustainable improvement in the economy and the impact on GDP of the fiscal cliff decisions as well as the impacts of the debt ceiling negotiations. The fluctuation in unemployment rates in some of the counties we serve also contributed to an increase in the economic factors. Finally the risk profile was increased due to a continued focus by our regulators for stability in the allowance levels.asset quality metrics can be realized. First Defiance’s general reserve percentages for main loan segments not otherwise classified ranged from 0.20%0.25% for construction loans to 1.81%1.68% for nonresidential real estate loans.

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As a result of the quantitative and qualitative analyses,analysis, along with the change in specific reserves, the Company’s provision for loan losses for 20122013 was $10.9$1.8 million compared to $12.4$10.9 million for 2011.2012. The allowance for loan losses was $25.0 million at December 31, 2013 and $26.7 million at December 31, 2012 and $33.3 million at December 31, 2011represented 1.58% and represented 1.75% and 2.24% of loans, net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs, respectively. That decrease was mainly the result of higherthe lower quantitative factors driven by lower charge off activityoffs and improvement in overall credit risk profile.profile as well as the overall higher balance of loans. The pace of the decline in real estate values has slowed and in some markets has stabilized. While some collateral dependent loans no longer have enough collateral value to support the outstanding balance Management believes it has processes in place to identify and assess market values. Management has expanded its credit monitoring functions even further beyond its traditionally strong focus. Additional asset review functions and more delinquent loan reporting requirements have been added to assist in this monitoring. Management will continually review credit concentrations by industry and has placed lower limits on lending within certain types of loan categories. Management has also segmented the commercial real estate portfolio to track the general performance of these segments to further refine the predictive process of identifying potential problem loans. The provision was offset by charge offs of $19.2 million$5.2 and recoveries of $1.7$1.6 million resulting in a decrease to the overall allowance for loan loss of $6.6$1.7 million. In management’s opinion, the overall allowance for loan losses of $26.7$25.0 million as of December 31, 20122013 is adequate.

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Management also assesses the value of real estate owned as of the end of each accounting period and recognizes write-downs to the value of that real estate in the income statement if conditions dictate. In 2012,2013, First Defiance recorded real estate owned write-downs that totaled $416,000.$740,000. These amounts were included in other non-interest expense. Management believes that the values recorded at December 31, 20122013 for real estate owned and repossessed assets represent the realizable value of such assets.

Total classified loans decreased to $55.6 million at December 31, 2013, compared to $78.1 million at December 31, 2012, compared to $122.5 million at December 31, 2011.

2012.

First Defiance’s ratio of allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans was 89.6% at December 31, 2013 compared with 82.0% at December 31, 2012 compared with 84.6% at December 31, 2011.2012. Management monitors collateral values of all loans included on the watch list that are collateral dependent and believes that allowances for those loans at December 31, 20122013 are appropriate.

At December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance had total non-performing assets of $36.4$33.7 million, compared to $43.0$36.4 million at December 31, 2011.2012. Non-performing assets include loans that are 90 days past due, real estate owned and other assets held for sale. Non-performing assets at December 31, 2012 and 2011 by category were as follows:

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Table 1 – Nonperforming Asset

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (In thousands) 
Non-performing loans:        
Single-family residential $3,602  $3,890 
Construction  -   - 
Non-residential and multi-family residential real estate  23,090   28,150 
Commercial  5,661   6,884 
Consumer finance  -   10 
Home equity and improvement  217   394 
Total non-performing loans  32,570   39,328 
Real estate owned and repossessed assets  3,805   3,628 
Total non-performing assets $36,375  $42,956 
         
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans*  1.75%  2.24%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing assets  73.43%  77.41%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non-performing loans  82.01%  84.56%
Total non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets  1.78%  2.08%
Total non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans*  2.14%  2.64%

* Total loans are net of undisbursed loan funds and deferred fees and costs.

The decrease in non-performing loans between December 31, 20112012 and December 31, 20122013 is primarily in non-residential and multi-family residential real estate as well as in the commercial loans.estate. The balance of non-residential and multi-family residential real estate and commercial non-performing loans was $5.1 million and $1.2$7.3 million higher at December 31, 20112012 compared to December 31, 2012, respectively. Approximately $11.12013. This was partially offset by an increase in commercial loans of $2.7 million of 2011 non-performing loans are still considered non-performing loans atfrom December 31, 2012 and $1.6 million of real estate owned atto December 31, 2012 were in real estate owned at December 31, 2011. The commercial and non-residential real estate and multi-family real estate loans that are non-performing at December 31, 2012 are comprised of 79 relationships, with 16 relationships making up $19.0 million of the $28.8 million total. By comparison, at December 31, 2011, 9 relationships made up $20.8 million of commercial and non-residential real estate and multi-family real estate loans total of $35.0 million.

2013.

Non-performing loans in the single-family residential, non-residential and multi-family residential real estate and commercial loan categories represent 1.79%1.67%, 2.90%1.93% and 1.47%2.14% of the total loans in those categories respectively at December 31, 20122013 compared to 1.91%1.79%, 3.63%2.90% and 1.97%1.47% respectively for the same categories at December 31, 2011.2012. Management believes that the current allowance for loan losses is appropriate and that the provision for loan losses recorded in 20122013 is consistent with both charge-off experience and the risk inherent in the overall credits in the portfolio.

Non-performing assets, which include non-accrual loans and real estate owned, decreased to $36.4 million at December 31, 2012 from $43.0 million at December 31, 2011.

First Federal’s Asset Review Committee meets monthly to review the status of work-out strategies for all criticized relationships, which include all non-accrual loans. Based on such factors as anticipated collateral values in liquidation scenarios, cash flow projections, assessment of net worth of guarantors and all other factors which may mitigate risk of loss, the Asset Review Committee makes recommendations regarding proposed charge-offs which are approved by the Senior Loan Committee or the Loan Loss Reserve Committee.

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The following table details

For the twelve months ended and as of December 31, 2013, commercial real estate, which represented 50.80% of total loans, accounted for 45.69% of net charge-offs and 56.86% of nonaccrual loans, by loan type.and commercial loans, which represented 24.06% of total loans, accounted for 26.22% of net charge-offs and 29.90% of nonaccrual loans. For the twelve months ended and as of December 31, 2012, commercial real estate, which represented 51.63% of total loans, accounted for 58.98% of net charge-offs and 70.89% of nonaccrual loans, and commercial loans, which represented 24.85% of total loans, accounted for 21.11% of net charge-offs and 17.38% of nonaccrual loans. For the twelve months ended and as of December 31, 2011, commercial real estate, which represented 51.70% of total loans, accounted for 62.28% of net charge-offs and 71.58% of nonaccrual loans, and commercial loans, which represented 23.25% of total loans, accounted for 19.77% of net charge-offs and 17.50% of nonaccrual loans.

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Table 21 – Net Charge-offs and Non-accruals by Loan Type

  For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2012  As of December 31, 2012 
  Net  % of Total Net  Nonaccrual  % of Total Non- 
  Charge-offs  Charge-offs  Loans  Accrual Loans 
  (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
Residential $2,338   13.38% $3,602   11.06%
Construction  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
Commercial real estate  10,302   58.98%  23,090   70.89%
Commercial  3,688   21.11%  5,661   17.38%
Consumer finance  69   0.40%  -   0.00%
Home equity and improvement  1,070   6.13%  217   0.67%
Total $17,467   100.00% $32,570   100.00%

  For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2011  As of December 31, 2011 
  Net  % of Total Net  Nonaccrual  % of Total Non- 
  Charge-offs  Charge-offs  Loans  Accrual Loans 
  (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
Residential $2,626   12.96% $3,890   9.89%
Construction  -   0.00%  -   0.00%
Commercial real estate  12,617   62.28%  28,150   71.58%
Commercial  4,005   19.77%  6,884   17.50%
Consumer finance  25   0.12%  10   0.03%
Home equity and improvement  987   4.87%  394   1.00%
Total $20,260   100.00% $39,328   100.00%

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Table 3 – Allowance for Loan Loss Activity

  For the Quarter Ended 
  4th 2012  3rd 2012  2nd 2012  1st 2012  4th 2011 
  (dollars in thousands) 
                
Allowance at beginning of period $26,310  $26,409  $28,833  $33,254  $38,110 
Provision for credit losses  2,619   705   4,097   3,503   4,099 
Charge-offs:                    
Residential  976   217   584   738   666 
Commercial real estate  595   780   5,448   4,496   6,738 
Commercial  540   355   486   2,666   1,423 
Consumer finance  59   19   14   41   27 
Home equity and improvement  497   203   254   211   251 
Total charge-offs  2,667   1,574   6,786   8,152   9,105 
Recoveries  449   770   265   228   150 
Net charge-offs  2,218   804   6,521   7,924   8,955 
Ending allowance $26,711  $26,310  $26,409  $28,833  $33,254 

  For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2013 As of December 31, 2013 
  Net % of Total Net Nonaccrual % of Total Non- 
  Charge-offs Charge-offs Loans Accrual Loans 
  (in thousands)    (in thousands)   
Residential $361 10.07%$3,273 11.76%
Construction  - 0.00% - 0.00%
Commercial real estate  1,638 45.69% 15,834 56.86%
Commercial  940 26.22% 8,327 29.90%
Consumer finance  14 0.39% - 0.00%
Home equity and improvement  632 17.63% 413 1.48%
Total $3,585 100.00%$27,847 100.00%
  For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2012 As of December 31, 2012 
  Net % of Total Net Nonaccrual % of Total Non- 
  Charge-offs Charge-offs Loans Accrual Loans 
   (in thousands)    (in thousands)   
Residential $2,338 13.38%$3,602 11.06%
Construction  - 0.00% - 0.00%
Commercial real estate  10,302 58.98% 23,090 70.89%
Commercial  3,688 21.11% 5,661 17.38%
Consumer finance  69 0.40% - 0.00%
Home equity and improvement  1,070 6.13% 217 0.67%
Total $17,467 100.00%$32,570 100.00%
The following table sets forth information concerning the allocation of First Defiance’s allowance for loan losses by loan categories at the dates indicated.

December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

Table 42 – Allowance for Loan Loss Allocation by Loan Category

  December 31, 2012  September 30, 2012  June 30, 2012  March 31, 2012  December 31, 2011 
     Percent of     Percent of     Percent of     Percent of     Percent of 
     total loans     total loans     total loans     total loans     total loans 
  Amount  by category  Amount  by category  Amount  by category  Amount  by category  Amount  by category 
  (dollars in thousands) 
Residential $3,506   13.00% $2,996   13.75% $3,104   13.94% $3,373   13.58% $4,095   13.55%
Construction  75   2.45%  63   2.06%  48   1.52%  73   2.44%  63   2.10%
Commercial real estate  14,899   51.63%  16,260   51.87%  16,562   51.33%  19,031   53.10%  20,490   51.70%
Commercial  6,325   24.85%  5,103   23.92%  5,087   24.64%  4,693   21.97%  6,576   23.25%
Consumer  147   1.03%  147   1.10%  140   1.13%  178   1.19%  174   1.26%
Home equity and improvement  1,759   7.04%  1,741   7.30%  1,468   7.44%  1,485   7.72%  1,856   8.14%
  $26,711   100.00% $26,310   100.00% $26,409   100.00% $28,833   100.00% $33,254   100.00%

  December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012 
     Percent of    Percent of 
     total loans    total loans 
  Amount by category Amount by category 
  (dollars in thousands) 
Residential $2,847 12.13%$3,506 13.00%
Construction  134 5.33% 75 2.45%
Commercial real estate  14,508 50.80% 14,899 51.63%
Commercial  5,678 24.06% 6,325 24.85%
Consumer  148 1.05% 147 1.03%
Home equity and improvement  1,635 6.63% 1,759 7.04%
  $24,950 100.00%$26,711 100.00%
Key Asset Quality Ratio Trends

Table 5 – Key Asset Quality Ratio Trends

  4th Qtr 2012  3rd Qtr 2012  2nd Qtr 2012  1st Qtr 2012  4th Qtr 2011 
Allowance for loan losses / loans*  1.75%  1.74%  1.76%  1.96%  2.24%
Allowance for loan losses to net charge-offs  1204.83%  3272.39%  404.98%  363.87%  371.35%
Allowance for loan losses / non-performing assets  73.43%  64.73%  58.38%  59.13%  77.41%
Allowance for loan losses / non-performing loans  82.01%  69.60%  63.33%  63.58%  84.56%
Non-performing assets / loans plus REO*  2.38%  2.68%  3.01%  3.30%  2.88%
Non-performing assets / total assets  1.78%  1.98%  2.19%  2.28%  2.08%
Net charge-offs / average loans (annualized)  0.59%  0.22%  1.78%  2.18%  2.49%

* Total loans are net of undisbursed funds and deferred fees and costs.

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Loans Acquired with Impairment

Certain loans acquired in the ComBanc, Genoa, and Pavilion acquisitions had evidence that the credit quality of the loan had deteriorated since its origination and, in management’s assessment at the acquisition date, it was probable that First Defiance would be unable to collect all contractually required payments due. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 310 Subtopic 30,Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, these loans were recorded based on management’s estimate of the fair value of the loans. At the acquisition date of January 21, 2005, loans with a contractual receivable of $3.4 million were acquired from ComBanc and were deemed impaired. Those loans were recorded at a net realizable value of $2.0 million. On April 8, 2005, loans with a contractual receivable of $1.5 million were acquired from Genoa and were deemed impaired. Those loans were recorded at a net realizable value of $721,000. On March 14, 2008, loans with a contractual receivable of $6.4 million were acquired from Pavilion and were deemed impaired. Those loans were recorded at a net realizable value of $4.4 million.

As of December 31, 2012,2013, the total contractual receivable for those loans was $855,000$503,000 and the recorded value was $512,000.

$230,000.

High Loan-to-Value Mortgage Loans

The majority of First Defiance’s mortgage loans are collateralized by one-to-four-family residential real estate, have loan-to-value ratios of 80% or less, and are made to borrowers in good credit standing. First Federal usually requires residential mortgage loan borrowers whose loan-to-value is greater than 80% to purchase private mortgage insurance (PMI). Management also periodically reviews and monitors the financial viability of its PMI providers.

First Federal originates and retains a limited number of residential mortgage loans with loan-to-value ratios that exceed 80% where PMI is not required if the borrower possesses other demonstrable strengths. The loan-to-value ratios on these loans are generally limited to 85% and exceptions must be approved by First Federal’s senior loan committee. Management monitors the balance of one-to-four family residential loans, including home equity loans and committed lines of credit that exceed certain loan to value standards (90% for owner occupied residences, 85% for non-owner occupied residences and one-to-four family construction loans, 75% for developed land and 65% for raw land). During 2011, management purchased two groups of single family loans to medical professionals that had LTV’s greater than 90%. These loans were primarily variable rate loans originated in Ohio in 2011. These purchases led to the growth in the high loan to value mortgage pool. Total loans that exceed those standards described above at December 31, 20122013 totaled $45.2$43.7 million, compared to $51.7$45.2 million at December 31, 2011.2012. These loans are generally paying as agreed.

First Defiance does not make interest-only first-mortgage residential loans, nor does it have residential mortgage loan products or other consumer products that allow negative amortizationamortization..

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill at December 31, 2012 was $61.5 million compared to $61.5 million at December 31, 2011.2013 and 2012. No impairment of goodwill was recorded in 20122013 or 2011.2012. Core deposit intangibles and other intangible assets decreased to $3.5 million at December 31, 2013 compared to $4.7 million at December 31, 2012 compared to $6.2 million at December 31, 2011.2012. During 2012,2013, changes to the core deposit intangibles and other intangibles were due to the recognition of $1.4$1.2 million of amortization expense.

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Deposits

Total deposits at December 31, 20122013 were $1.667$1.74 billion compared to $1.596$1.67 billion at December 31, 2011,2012, an increase of $71.2$68.3 million or 4.5%4.1%. Non-interest bearing deposits increased $69.2$33.8 million or 28.1%10.7% while interest bearing deposits increased $2.0$34.5 million or 0.2%2.6%. Non-interest bearing checking accounts grew by $69.2$33.8 million, money market and interest bearing checking accounts grew by $55.8$51.1 million, and savings grew by $11.8$18.1 million while retail certificates of deposit declined by $57.0$32.7 million. Management periodically utilizes the national market for certificates of deposit to supplement its funding needs. The balance of national CD’s decreased to $0 at December 31, 2013, from $2.0 million at December 31, 2012, from $10.6 million at December 31, 2011.2012. For more details on the deposit balances in general see Note 11 – Deposits.

Borrowings

FHLB advances totaled $22.5 million at December 31, 2013 compared to $12.8 million at December 31, 2012 compared to $81.8 million at December 31, 2011.2012. The balance at the end of 20122013 includes $12.0 million of convertible advances with rates ranging from 2.35% to 3.04%. These advances are all callable by the FHLB, at which point they would convert to a three-month LIBOR advance if not paid off. Those advances have final maturity dates ranging from 2015 to 2018. In addition, First Defiance has one $796,000two fixed-rate advanceadvances totaling $10.5 million with a rate ofrates ranging from 1.78% to 4.10%. The change in FHLB advances is the result of paying off four putable advances totaling $32.0 million, three strike-rate advances totaling $17.0 million, and two single maturitysecuring an advance in the third quarter of 2013 in order to match fund certain fixed rate advances totaling $20.0 million. The large pay down in FHLB advances was in large part due to a balance sheet restructure that took place in the fourth quarter of 2012.

In October 2012, the Company executed a balance sheet restructuring strategy to enhance the Company’s current and future profitability while increasing its capital ratios and protecting the balance sheet against rising rates. The strategy required taking an after tax loss of approximately $260,000 through selling $60.0 million in securities for a gain of $1.6 million and paying off $62.0 million in FHLB advances with a prepayment penalty of $2.0 million. The anticipated ongoing positive effects of this strategy include: 1) increases the net interest margin and net interest income, 2) improves all capital ratios and 3) increases return on average assets and return on average equity.

loan requests.

- 45 -

               At December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance also had $51.7$51.9 million of securities that were sold with agreements to repurchase, compared to $60.4 million of repurchase funding at December 31, 2011.

Capital Resources

Total shareholders’ equity decreased $20.0 million to $258.1$51.7 million at December 31, 2012.

Capital Resources
               Total stockholders’ equity increased $14.0 million to $272.1 million at December 31, 2013. This decreaseincrease is primarily thea result of net income of $22.2 million, partially offset by a decrease in the Company’s early payoffmarket value of the Capital Purchase Program funds obtained from the Treasuryavailable-for-sale security portfolio in the amount of $37.0$3.7 million preferred stock dividends of $900,000, and $2.0$3.9 million in common stock dividends. These decreases were offset by $18.7 million of net income. In 2003,On September 30, 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to 5%, or approximately 489,000 shares, of the repurchasecommon stock outstanding. During the fourth quarter 2013, 70,966 shares were repurchased, resulting in a $1.8 million decrease in stockholders’ equity, and a total of 640,000 shares, 93,124 of which remain available for repurchase.39,330 stock options were exercised resulting in a $350,000 increase in stockholders’ equity. During 2012, no shares were repurchased, but a total of 500 stock options were exercised by three employees, resulting in a $4,000 increase in shareholdersstockholders’ equity. During 2011, no shares were repurchased but a total of 850 stock options were exercised by four employees, resulting in a $11,000 increase in shareholders equity.

- 46 -

Results of Operations

Summary

First Defiance reported net income of $18.7$22.2 million for the year ended December 31, 20122013 compared to $15.5$18.7 million and $8.1$15.5 million for the years ended December 31, 20112012 and 2010,2011, respectively. Net income applicable to common shares was $22.2 million in 2013 compared with $18.0 million in 2012 compared withand $13.5 million in 2011 and $6.1 million in 2010.2011. On a diluted per common share basis, First Defiance earned $2.19 in 2013, $1.81 in 2012 and $1.42 in 2011 and $0.75 in 2010.

2011.

First Defiance’s 2013 and 2012 net income of $22.2 million and $18.7 million respectively, did not include any acquisition related costs. The 2011 net income included $234,000 of acquisition related costs resulting from the PDI acquisition. The 2010 net income included $63,000 of acquisition related costs resulting from the Andres O’Neil & Lowe Insurance Agency (“AOL”) acquisition. Excluding these items,this item, core earnings were $22.2 million, $18.7 million $15.7 million and $8.1$15.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 20102011, respectively. On a diluted per share basis, core earnings amounted to $2.19, $1.81 $1.43 and $0.75$1.43 for those same three periods.

Net Interest Income

First Defiance’s net interest income is determined by its interest rate spread (i.e. the difference between the yields on its interest-earning assets and the rates paid on its interest-bearing liabilities) and the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.

As demand for new lending opportunities increased slightlymodestly in 2012,2013 coupled with a surge in deposits, the Company continued to invest some of its liquidity into investment securities. This may continue into 20132014 as management deems it appropriate within its liquidity strategy and consideration of overall loan demand.

demand and deposit growth.

Net interest income was $69.0$67.6 million for the year ended December 31, 20122013 compared to $69.9$69.0 million and $70.2$69.9 million for the years ended December 31, 20112012 and 2010,2011, respectively. The tax-equivalent net interest margin was 3.81%3.76%, 3.88%3.81% and 3.89%3.88% for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 2010,2011, respectively. The margin was down slightly between 20112012 and 2012.2013. Interest-earning asset yields decreased 3630 basis points (to 4.14% in 2013 from 4.44% in 2012 from 4.80% in 2011)2012) and the cost of interest bearing liabilities between the two periods decreased 3330 basis points (to 0.49% in 2013 from 0.79% in 2012).
               Total interest income decreased by $6.1 million or 7.6% to $74.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 from $80.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. The decrease in interest income was due to a decline in asset yields, mainly as a result of a drop in yields on loans receivable which declined 46 basis points to 4.46% at December 31, 2013. Interest income from loans decreased to $68.1 million for 2013 compared to $72.6 million in 2012 which represents a decline of 6.3%.
- 46 -

               During the same period, the average balance of investment securities decreased to $191.0 million for 2013 from 1.12%$247.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2012. Interest income from the investment portfolio decreased to $5.6 million for 2013 from $7.1 million for 2012. The decline in 2011).

average balance and interest income was a result of a balance sheet restructure that took place late in 2012. The tax-equivalent yield on the investment portfolio was 3.78% in 2013 compared to 3.63% in 2012. The overall duration of investments increased to 4.5 years at December 31, 2013 from 3.5 years at December 31, 2012.

               Interest expense decreased by $4.8 million in 2013 compared to 2012, to $7.2 million from $11.9 million. This decrease was due to a 30 basis point decline in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities in 2013. Interest expense related to interest-bearing deposits was $5.9 million in 2013 and $8.2 million in 2012. Expenses on FHLB advances and other interest bearing funding sources were $434,000 and $222,000 respectively in 2013 and $2.4 million and $373,000 respectively in 2012. Interest expense recognized by the Company related to subordinated debentures was $601,000 in 2013 and $971,000 in 2012.
Total interest income decreased by $6.1 million or 7.0% to $80.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2012 from $87.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. The decrease in interest income was due to a decline in asset yields, mainly as a result of a drop in yields on loans receivable which declined 57 basis points to 4.92% at December 31, 2012. Interest income from loans decreased to $72.6 million for 2012 compared to $78.6 million in 2011 which represents a decline of 7.7%.

During the same period, the average balance of investment securities increased to $247.4 million for 2012 from $205.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. Interest income from the investment portfolio remained flat at $7.1 million from 2011 to 2012. The tax-equivalent yield on the investment portfolio was 3.63% in 2012 compared to 4.19% in 2011. The overall duration of investments decreased to 3.5 years at December 31, 2012 from 3.7 years at December 31, 2011.

Interest expense decreased by $5.3 million in 2012 compared to 2011, to $11.9 million from $17.2 million. This decrease was due to a 33 basis point decline in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities in 2012. Interest expense related to interest-bearing deposits was $8.2 million in 2012 and $12.2 million in 2011. Expenses on FHLB advances and other interest bearing funding sources were $2.4 million and $373,000 respectively in 2012 and $3.2 million and $530,000 respectively in 2011. Interest expense recognized by the Company related to subordinated debentures was $1.0 million in 2012 and $1.3 million in 2011.

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Total interest income decreased by $8.8 million or 9.2% to $87.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 from $95.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. The decrease in interest income was due to a decline in asset yields, mainly as a result of a drop in yields on loans receivable which declined 28 basis points to 5.49% at December 31, 2011. Interest income from loans decreased to $78.6 million for 2011 compared to $88.6 million in 2010 which represents a decline of 11.3%.

During the same period the average balance of investment securities increased to $205.6 million for 2011 from $154.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2010. Interest income from the investment portfolio increased $1.0 million from 2010 to 2011. The tax-equivalent yield on the investment portfolio was 4.19% in 2011 compared to 4.71% in 2010. The investment portfolio yield decreased coupled by a narrowing of the overall duration of investments to 3.7 years at December 31, 2011 from 3.9 years at December 31, 2010.

Interest expense decreased by $8.5 million in 2011 compared to 2010, to $17.2 million from $25.7 million. This decrease was due to a 49 basis point decline in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities in 2011. The average balance of interest-bearing deposits increased by $30.5 million at December 31, 2011 compared to December 31, 2010. Interest expense related to interest-bearing deposits was $12.2 million in 2011 and $19.2 million in 2010. Expenses on FHLB advances and other interest bearing funding sources were $3.2 million and $530,000 respectively in 2011 and $4.7 million and $455,000 respectively in 2010. Interest expense recognized by the Company related to subordinated debentures was $1.3 million in 2011 and in 2010.

The following table shows an analysis of net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 2010:

2011:

- 4847 -

Table 63 – Net Interest Margin

  Year Ended December 31 
  (In Thousands) 
  2012  2011  2010 
  Average
Balance
  Interest
(1)
  Yield/
Rate (2)
  Average
Balance
  Interest
(1)
  Yield/
Rate
  Average
Balance
  Interest
(1)
  

Yield/

Rate

 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Interest-Earning Assets:                                    
Loans receivable $1,477,681  $72,724   4.92% $1,437,588  $78,773   5.49% $1,538,388  $88,775   5.77%
Securities  247,442   8,675   3.63%  205,609   8,440   4.19%  154,648   7,151   4.71%
Interest-earning deposits  116,562   300   0.26%  184,126   466   0.25%  121,911   303   0.25%
FHLB stock  20,655   899   4.35%  20,831   867   4.17%  21,375   879   4.11%
Total interest-earning assets  1,862,340   82,598   4.44%  1,848,154   88,546   4.80%  1,836,322   97,108   5.29%
Non-interest-earning assets  201,212           210,216           218,486         
                                     
Total Assets $2,063,552          $2,058,370          $2,054,808         
                                     
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:                                    
Interest-bearing deposits $1,352,724  $8,169   0.60% $1,358,785  $12,175   0.90% $1,389,330  $19,222   1.38%
FHLB advances  66,121   2,424   3.67%  93,669   3,203   3.43%  127,281   4,711   3.70%
Other borrowings  53,155   373   0.70%  56,464   530   0.94%  47,046   455   0.97%
Subordinated debentures  36,169   971   2.68%  36,213   1,278   3.54%  36,228   1,314   3.63%
Total interest-bearing liabilities  1,508,169   11,937   0.79%  1,545,131   17,186   1.12%  1,599,885   25,702   1.61%
Non-interest bearing demand deposits  266,913   -       231,343   -       200,864   -     

Total including non-interest- bearing demand deposits

  1,775,082   11,937   0.67%  1,776,474   17,186   0.97%  1,800,749   25,702   1.43%
Other non-interest liabilities  21,276           17,983           15,264         
Total Liabilities  1,796,358           1,794,457           1,816,013         
Stockholders’ equity  267,194           263,913           238,795         
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $2,063,552          $2,058,370          $2,054,808         
Net interest income; interest rate spread (3)     $70,661   3.64%     $71,360   3.69%     $71,406   3.68%
                                     
Net interest margin (4)          3.81%          3.88%          3.89%
Average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities          123.5%          119.6%          114.8%

  Year Ended December 31 
  (In Thousands) 
  2013 2012 2011 
  Average Interest Yield/ Average Interest Yield/ Average Interest Yield/ 
  Balance (1) Rate (2) Balance (1) Rate Balance (1) Rate 
                          
Interest-Earning Assets:                         
Loans receivable $1,528,176 $68,147 4.46%$1,477,681 $72,724 4.92%$1,437,588 $78,773 5.49%
Securities  191,039  7,158 3.78% 247,442  8,675 3.63% 205,609  8,440 4.19%
Interest-earning deposits  106,742  282 0.26% 116,562  300 0.26% 184,126  466 0.25%
FHLB stock  19,505  826 4.23% 20,655  899 4.35% 20,831  867 4.17%
Total interest-earning
     assets
  1,845,462  76,413 4.14% 1,862,340  82,598 4.44% 1,848,154  88,546 4.80%
Non-interest-earning
     assets
  206,788       201,212       210,216      
                          
Total Assets $2,052,250      $2,063,552      $2,058,370      
                          
Interest-Bearing Liabilities:                         
Interest-bearing deposits $1,353,304 $5,913 0.44%$1,352,724 $8,169 0.60%$1,358,785 $12,175 0.90%
FHLB advances  17,733  434 2.45% 66,121  2,424 3.67% 93,669  3,203 3.43%
Subordinated debentures  36,133  601 1.66% 36,169  971 2.68% 36,213  1,278 3.54%
Other borrowings  50,877  222 0.44% 53,155  373 0.70% 56,464  530 0.94%
Total interest-bearing
     liabilities
  1,458,047  7,170 0.49% 1,508,169  11,937 0.79% 1,545,131  17,186 1.12%
Non-interest bearing
    demand deposits
  308,591  -    266,913  -    231,343  -   
Total including non-
    interest- bearing
    demand deposits
  1,766,638  7,170 0.41% 1,775,082  11,937 0.67% 1,776,474  17,186 0.97%
Other non-interest
    liabilities
  20,547       21,276       17,983      
Total Liabilities  1,787,185       1,796,358       1,794,457      
Stockholders’ equity  265,065       267,194       263,913      
Total liabilities and
    stockholders’ equity
 $2,052,250      $2,063,552      $2,058,370      
Net interest income;
    interest rate spread (3)
    $69,243 3.65%   $70,661 3.64%   $71,360 3.69%
                          
Net interest margin (4)       3.76%      3.81%      3.88%
Average interest-earning
    assets to average interest-
    bearing liabilities
       126.6%      123.5%      119.6%

(1)Interest on certain tax exempt loans (amounting to $129,000, $192,000 and $231,000 in 2013, 2012 and 2011 respectively) and tax-exempt securities ($2.9 million, $2.9 million and $2.5 million in 2013, 2012, and 2011) is not taxable for Federal income tax purposes. The average balance of such loans was $4.2 million, $4.9 million and $5.5 million in 2013, 2012, and 2011 while the average balance of such securities was $76.0 million, $73.7 million and $60.5 million in 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. In order to compare the tax-exempt yields on these assets to taxable yields, the interest earned on these assets is adjusted to a pre-tax equivalent amount based on the marginal corporate federal income tax rate of 35%.

(2)At December 31, 2013, the yields earned and rates paid were as follows: loans receivable, 4.30%; securities, 3.14%; FHLB stock,4.00%; total interest-earning assets, 4.17%; deposits, 0.24%; FHLB advances, 2.36%; other borrowings, 0.29%, subordinated debentures,1.67%; total including non- interest-bearing liabilities, 0.29%; and interest rate spread, 3.88%.

(1)(3)Interest on certain tax exempt loans (amounting to $192,000, $231,000 and $274,000 in 2012, 2011 and 2010 respectively) and tax-exempt securities ($2.9 million, $2.5 million and $2.0 million in 2012, 2011 and 2010) is not taxable for Federal income tax purposes. The average balance of such loans was $4.9 million, $5.5 million and $6.1 million in 2012, 2011 and 2010 while the average balance of such securities was $73.7 million, $60.5 million and $47.0 million in 2012, 2011 and 2010 respectively. In order to compare the tax-exempt yields on these assets to taxable yields, the interest earned on these assets is adjusted to a pre-tax equivalent amount based on the marginal corporate federal income tax rate of 35%.
(2)At December 31, 2012, the yields earned and rates paid were as follows: loans receivable, 4.56%; securities, 3.35%; FHLB stock,4.61%; total interest-earning assets, 4.42%; deposits, 0.33%; FHLB advances,2.80%; other borrowings, 0.62%, subordinated debentures,1.82%; total including non- interest-bearing liabilities, 0.39%; and interest rate spread, 4.04%.
(3)Interest rate spread is the difference in the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
(4)Net interest margin is net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

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The following table describes the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-related assets and liabilities have affected First Defiance’s tax-equivalent interest income and interest expense during the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (change in volume multiplied by prior year rate), (ii) change in rate (change in rate multiplied by prior year volume), and (iii) total change in rate and volume. The combined effect of changes in both rate and volume has been allocated proportionately to the change due to rate and the change due to volume.

Table 74 – Changes in Interest Rates and Volumes

  Year Ended December 31 
  2012 vs. 2011  2011 vs. 2010 
  Increase
(decrease)
due to
rate
  Increase
(decrease)
due to
volume
  Total
 increase
(decrease)
  Increase
(decrease)
due to
rate
  Increase
(decrease)
due to
volume
  Total 
increase
(decrease)
 
Interest-Earning Assets                        
Loans $(8,198) $2,149  $(6,049) $(4,352) $(5,650) $(10,002)
Securities  (1,336)  1,571   235   (869)  2,158   1,289 
Interest-earning deposits  8   (174)  (166)  6   157   163 
FHLB stock  39   (7)  32   11   (23)  (12)
Total interest-earning assets $(9,487) $3,539  $(5,948) $(5,204) $(3,358) $(8,562)
                         
Interest-Bearing Liabilities                        
Deposits $(3,952) $(54) $(4,006) $(6,634) $(413) $(7,047)
FHLB advances  218   (997)  (779)  (338)  (1,170)  (1,508)
Term notes  (127)  (30)  (157)  (14)  89   75 
Subordinated Debentures  (305)  (2)  (307)  (35)  (1)  (36)
Total interest- bearing liabilities $(4,166) $(1,083) $(5,249) $(7,021) $(1,495) $(8,516)
                         
Increase (decrease) in net interest income         $(699)         $(46)

  Year Ended December 31 
  2013 vs. 2012 2012 vs. 2011 
  Increase Increase   Increase Increase   
  (decrease) (decrease) Total (decrease) (decrease) Total 
  due to due to increase due to due to increase 
  rate volume (decrease) rate volume (decrease) 
Interest-Earning Assets                   
Loans $(7,000) $2,423 $(4,577) $(8,198) $2,149 $(6,049) 
Securities  565  (2,082)  (1,517)  (1,336)  1,571  235 
Interest-earning deposits  8  (26)  (18)  8  (174)  (166) 
FHLB stock  (24)  (49)  (73)  39  (7)  32 
Total interest-earning
     assets
 $(6,451) $266 $(6,185) $(9,487) $3,539 $(5,948) 
                    
Interest-Bearing
     Liabilities
                   
Deposits $(2,260) $4 $(2,256) $(3,952) $(54) $(4,006) 
FHLB advances  (620)  (1,370)  (1,990)  218  (997)  (779) 
Subordinated Debentures  (369)  (1)  (370)  (305)  (2)  (307) 
Notes Payable  (135)  (16)  (151)  (127)  (30)  (157) 
Total interest- bearing
     liabilities
 $(3,384) $(1,383) $(4,767) $(4,166) $(1,083) $(5,249) 
                    
Increase (decrease) in
     net interest income
       $(1,418)       $(699) 
Provision for Loan Losses First Defiance’s provision for loan losses was $10.9$1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 20122013 compared to $10.9 million for December 31, 2012 and $12.4 million for December 31, 2011 and $23.2 million for December 31, 2010.2011.

Provisions for loan losses are charged to earnings to bring the total allowance for loan losses to a level deemed appropriate by management to absorb probable losses incurred in the loan portfolio. Factors considered by management include identifiable risk in the portfolios, historical experience, the volume and type of lending conducted by First Defiance, the amount of non-performing loans (including loans which meet the FASB ASC Topic 310 definition of impaired), the amount of loans graded by management as substandard, doubtful, or loss, general economic conditions (particularly as they relate to First Defiance’s market areas); and other factors related to the collectability of First Defiance’s loan portfolio. See also Allowance for Loan Losses in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Note 7 to the audited financial statements.

Noninterest IncomeNoninterest income increaseddecreased by $6.9$3.8 million or 0.3%11.1% in 20122013 to $34.4$30.6 million from $27.5$34.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2011.2012. That followed a decreasean increase of $74,000$6.9 million or 0.3%24.9% in 20112012 from $27.6$27.5 million in 2010.2011.

Service fees and other charges decreased to $10.8$10.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 from $10.8 million for 2012 fromand $11.4 million for 2011 and $12.7 million for 2010.2011. The decline in income in 2013 and 2012 andfrom 2011 mainly related to a new rule issued by the Federal Reserve Board that became effective in the third quarter of 2010 as well as changes in customer behavior patterns. This rule prohibits financial institutions from charging consumers fees for paying overdrafts on automated teller machines and one-time debit card transactions, unless a consumer consents, or opts in, to the overdraft service for those types of transactions. Consumers must be provided a notice that explains the financial institution’s overdraft services, including the fees associated with the service, and the consumer’s choices.

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First Federal’s overdraft privilege program generally provides for the automatic payment of modest overdraft limits on all accounts deemed to be in good standing when the account is accessed using paper-based check processing, a teller withdrawal, a point-of-sale terminal, an ACH transaction, an online banking or voice-response transfer, or an ATM. To be in good standing, an account must be brought to a positive balance within a 30-day period and have not excessively used the overdraft privilege program. Overdraft limits are established for all customers without discrimination using a risk assessment approach for each account classification. The approach includes a systematic review and evaluation of the normal deposit flows made to each account classification to establish reasonable and prudent negative balance limits that would be routinely repaid by normal, expected and reoccurring deposits. The risk assessment by portfolio approach assumes a minimal degree of undetermined credit risk associated with unidentified individual accounts that are overdrawn for 30 or more days. Consumer accounts overdrawn for more than 60 days are automatically charged off. Fees are charged as a one-time fee per occurrence, up to five charges per day, and the fee charged for an item that is paid is equal to the fee charged for a non-sufficient fund item that is returned.

Overdrawn balances, net of allowance for losses, are reflected as loans on First Defiance’s balance sheet. The fees charged for this service are established based both on the return of processing costs plus a profit, and on the level of fees charged by competitors in the Company’s market area for similar services. These fees are considered to be compensation for providing a service to the customer and therefore deemed to be noninterest income rather than interest income. Fee income recorded for the years ending December 31, 20122013 and 20112012 related to the overdraft privilege product, net of adjustments to the allowance for uncollectible overdrafts, were $4.4$3.5 million and $5.4$4.4 million, respectively. Accounts charged off are included in noninterest expense. The allowance for uncollectible overdrafts was $22,000 at December 31, 2013 and $4,000 at December 31, 2012 and $67,000 at December 31, 2011.

2012.

Noninterest income also includes gains, losses and impairment on investment securities. In 2012,2013, First Defiance realized a $240,000 net loss on securities compared to a $2.1 million net gain on securities compared toin 2012 and a $216,000 net gain in 20112011. In 2013, 2012 and a $339,000 net loss in 2010. In 2012, 2011, and 2010, First Defiance recognized other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) charges for certain impaired investment securities, where, in management’s opinion, the value of the investment will not be recovered. The total OTTI charges in 20122013 were $5,000$337,000 and gains on sale or call of securities were $2.1 million.$97,000. Management recorded $5,000$337,000 of OTTI on its investment of onetwo trust preferred collateralized debt obligation (“CDOs”) as a result of management’s analysis ofthat were considered disallowed under the Interim Final Volcker Rule announced on January 14, 2014 and which required the Company to liquidate these securities. The Company held eight CDOs at December 31, 2012.2013. Four of those CDOs were written down in full prior to January 1, 2010. The remaining four CDOs have a total amortized cost of $3.6$3.4 million at December 31, 2012.2013. Of these four, two, with a total amortized cost of $1.6 million,all were identified as OTTI in prior periods. The final two CDOs, with a total amortized cost of $2.0 million, continue to pay principal and interest payments in accordance with the contractual terms of the securities and no credit loss impairment has been identified in management’s analysis. Therefore, these two CDO investments have not been deemed by management to behaving OTTI. In 2011,2012, the total OTTI charges were $5,000 and gains on sale or call of securities were $2.1 million. The total OTTI charges in 2011 were $2,000 and gains on sale or call of securities were $218,000. The total OTTI charges in 2010 were $331,000 and losses on sale or call of securities were $8,000. Management recorded $214,000 of OTTI on its investments of three trust preferred collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”) and a $117,000 write-down of its perpetual preferred securities issued by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac as a result of management’s analysis of the securities. In 2010, there were 30 securities called or matured and four securities sold, resulting in a net loss of $8,000.

In October 2012, the Company executed a balance sheet restructuring strategy to enhance the Company’s current and future profitability while increasing its capital ratios and protecting the balance sheet against rising rates. The strategy required taking an after tax loss of approximately $260,000 through selling $60.0 million in securities for a gain of $1.6 million and paying off $62.0 million in FHLB advances with a prepayment penalty of $2.0 million. The anticipated ongoing positive effects of this strategy include: 1) increases the net interest margin and net interest income, 2) improves all capital ratios and 3) increases return on average assets and return on average equity.

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Mortgage banking income includes gains from the sale of mortgage loans, fees for servicing mortgage loans for others an offset for amortization of mortgage servicing rights, and adjustments for impairment in the value of mortgage servicing rights. Mortgage banking income totaled $8.4 million, $9.7 million and $6.4 million in 2013, 2012 and $7.82011, respectively. The $1.2 million decrease in 2013 from 2012 is attributable to a $4.9 million decrease in the gain on sale of loans, partially offset by a $2.0 million positive change in the valuation adjustments on mortgage servicing rights and a decrease of $1.5 million in 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.mortgage servicing rights amortization expense. The positive valuation adjustment is a reflection of the increase in the fair value of certain sectors of the Company’s portfolio of mortgage servicing rights. First Defiance originated $291.7 million of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market in 2013 compared with $521.5 million in 2012. The $3.3 million increase in mortgage banking income in 2012 from 2011 is attributable to a $5.0 million increase in the gain on sale of loans, offset by a $355,000 negative change in the valuation adjustments on mortgage servicing rights and an increase of $1.4 million in mortgage servicing rights amortization expense. The negative change of $355,000 in servicing rights valuation adjustments was due to an impairment charge of $759,000 in 2012 compared with an impairment charge of $404,000 in 2011. The impairment charge is a reflection of the decline in the fair value of certain sectors of the Company’s portfolio of mortgage servicing rights. First Defiance originated $521.5 million of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market in 2012 compared with $262.8 million in 2011. The $1.4 million decrease in 2011 from 2010 is attributable to a $1.4 million decrease in the gain on sale of loans and a $757,000 negative change in the valuation adjustments on mortgage servicing rights which were partially offset by an increase of $284,000 in servicing revenue and a decrease of $473,000 in the amortization of mortgage servicing rights expense. The negative change of $757,000 in servicing rights valuation adjustments was due to an impairment charge of $404,000 in 2011 compared with a recapture of $353,000 in 2010. First Defiance originated $262.8 million of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market in 2011 compared with $388.1 million in 2010. The balance of the mortgage servicing right valuation allowance stands at $2.3$1.0 million at the end of 2012.2013. See Note 8 to the financial statements.

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               Insurance and investment commission income increased $951,000 or 11.0% to $9.6 million in 2013 from $8.7 million in 2012 in large part due to an increase in contingent income of $436,000. Contingent commissions are bonus payments received by First Defiance’s insurance subsidiary for effective underwriting. Insurance and investment commission income increased $1.6 million or 22.0% to $8.7 million in 2012 from $7.1 million in 2011 primarily due to the acquisition of PDI a full insurance agency which closed on July 1, 2011, allowing 2012 to be the first year to realize a full year’s income from the acquisition, coupled with an increase in contingent income of $179,000. Contingent commissions are bonus payments received by First Defiance’s insurance subsidiary for effective underwriting. Insurance and investment commission income increased $2.0 million or 38.3% in 2011 primarily due to the acquisition of PDI, a full insurance agency which closed on July 1, 2011, coupled with an increase in contingent income of $226,000. The PDI acquisition added approximately $1.2 million in revenue in 2011.

Noninterest Expense – Total noninterest expense for 20122013 was $64.8 million compared to $65.8 million compared tofor the year ended December 31, 2012 and $62.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 and $63.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.2011. The 2011 total includes $234,000 of acquisition related charges and the 2010 total includes $63,000 of acquisition related charges. Noninterest expense, excluding the acquisition related charges in 2011 and 2010 was $62.5 million.
               Compensation and benefits increased $1.7 million or 5.3% in 2013 to $34.3 million from $32.6 million in 2012. The increase in compensation and $63.4benefits is due to merit increases and an increase in incentive expense of $481,000 as a direct reflection of the improved financial performance of the Company as well as increased medical insurance costs. FDIC insurance costs decreased $1.1 million respectively.or 40.0% to $1.6 million from $2.7 million in 2012. The FDIC decrease is due to the improvement in the Company’s risk category in 2013. State franchise tax decreased $172,000 or 6.9% in 2013 to $2.3 million from $2.5 million in 2012. Occupancy costs decreased $816,000 or 10.8% in 2013 to $6.8 million from $7.6 million in 2012 due to an increase in deferred rent liabilities in 2012. Data processing increased $465,000 or 10.0% in 2013 to $5.1 million from $4.7 million in 2012 from the Company’s ongoing projects to enhance product offerings and gain efficiencies through the utilization of technology. The other noninterest expense category decreased $1.2 million primarily due to a one-time penalty of $2.0 million for the prepayment of $62 million in FHLB advances as part of the Company’s balance sheet restructure in 2012. This was partially offset by higher real estate owned expenses and an increase in management consulting. 

Compensation and benefits increased $1.0 million or 3.2% in 2012 to $32.6 million from $31.6 million in 2011. The increase in compensation and benefits iswas due to the full impact of the acquisition of PDI, and an increase in incentive expense of $490,000 as a direct reflection of the improved financial performance of the Company. FDIC insurance costs decreased $231,000 or 7.9% to $2.7 million from $2.9 million in 2011. The decrease reflects the change in the assessment rate calculation per the Dodd-Frank regulations. State franchise tax increased $485,000 or 24.1% in 2012 to $2.5 million from $2.0 million in 2011. This increase is due to new rates being issued by the state of Ohio. Occupancy costs increased $412,000 or 5.8% in 2012 to $7.6 million from $7.2 million in 2011 due to an increase in deferred rent liabilities. Data processing increased $403,000 or 9.5% in 2012 to $4.7 million from $4.3 million in 2011 as the Company initiated projects to help gain efficiencies and utilize technology. The other noninterest expense category (including acquisition related charges in 2011) increased $1.4 million primarily due to a one-time prepayment penalty of $2.0 million in relation to the prepayment of $62 million in FHLB advances as part of the Company’s balance sheet restructure which took place in October 2012.

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Compensation and benefits increased $4.2 million or 15.2% in 2011

Income Taxes – Income taxes amounted to $31.6 million from $27.4$9.3 million in 2010. The increase in compensation and benefits is due to the Company freezing pay in 2010, an increase in health care costs of $813,000 due to an increase in claims, the acquisition of PDI which added approximately $797,000 in compensation and benefits expense and an increase in incentive expense of $1.5 million as a direct reflection of the improved financial performance of the Company. FDIC insurance costs decreased $844,000 or 22.4% to $2.9 million from $3.8 million in 2010. The decrease reflects the change in the assessment rate calculation per the Dodd-Frank regulations. Data processing decreased $652,000 or 13.3% in 2011 to $4.3 million from $4.9 million in 2010 as the Company gained efficiencies from switching to a new core systems provider in late 2010. The other noninterest expense category (including acquisition related charges in 2011 and 2010) decreased $3.5 million due to credit, collection and OREO charges decreasing $2.1 million and $1.3 million of core conversion related costs recorded in 2010.

Income Taxes Income taxes amounted2013 compared to $8.0 million in 2012 compared toand $6.7 million in 2011 and $3.0 million in 2010.2011. The effective tax rates for those years were 30.0%29.4%, 30.0%, and 27.0%30.0%, respectively. The tax rate is lower than the statutory 35% tax rate for the Company mainly because of investments in tax-exempt securities. The earnings on tax-exempt securities are not subject to federal income tax. See Note 18 – Income Taxes in the Notes to the financial statements for further details.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial institutions such as First Defiance generate income primarily through lending and investing activities. The risk of loss from lending and investing activities includes the possibility that losses may occur from the failure of another party to perform according to the terms of the loan or investment agreement. This possibility is known as credit risk.

Lending or investing activities that concentrate assets in a way that exposes the Company to a material loss from any single occurrence or group of occurrences increases credit risk. Diversifying loans and investments to prevent concentrations of risks is one way a financial institution can reduce potential losses due to credit risk. Examples of asset concentrations would include multiple loans made to a single borrower and loans of inappropriate size relative to the total capitalization of the institution. Management believes adherence to its loan and investment policies allows it to control its exposure to concentrations of credit risk at acceptable levels. First Defiance’s loan portfolio is concentrated geographically in its northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana and southeast Michigan market areas. Management has also identified lending for income-generating rental properties as an industry concentration. Total loans for income generating property totaled $355.4$408.4 million at December 31, 2012,2013, which represents 23%25.3% of the Company’s loan portfolio. Management believes it has the skill and experience to manage any risks associated with this type of lending. Loans in this category are generally paying as agreed without any unusual or unexpected levels of delinquency. The delinquency rate in this category, which is any loan 30 days or more past due, was 0.80%0.82% at December 31, 2012.2013. There are no other industry concentrations that exceed 10% of the Company’s loan portfolio.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s primary source of liquidity is its core deposit base, raised through First Federal’s branch network, along with wholesale sources of funding and its capital base. These funds, along with investment securities, provide the ability to meet the needs of depositors while funding new loan demand and existing commitments.

Cash generated from operating activities was $42.6 million, $31.9 million and $38.5 million in 2013, 2012 and $32.2 million in 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively. The adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by or used in operations during the periods presented consist primarily of proceeds from the sale of loans (less the origination of loans held for sale), the provision for loan losses, depreciation expense, the origination, amortization and impairment of mortgage servicing rights and increases and decreases in other assets and liabilities.

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The primary investing activity of First Defiance is lending, which is funded with cash provided from operating and financing activities, as well as proceeds from payment on existing loans and proceeds from maturities of investment securities. On July 1, 2011, First Defiance completed the acquisition of Payak-Dubbs Insurance Agency, Inc. (“PDI”), a full insurance agency, from Payak-Dubbs Insurance Agency, Inc. for $4.0 million in cash. Also in 2011, the Company purchased $25.8 million in portfolio residential home loans.

In considering the more typical investing activities, during 2013, $35.1 million and $4.0 million was generated from the combination of maturity or pay-downs and the sale or call of available-for-sale investment securities, respectively and $78.6 million was used by an increase in loans while $49.2 million was used to purchase available-for-sale investment securities. During 2012, $60.1 million and $72.3 million was generated from the combination of maturity or pay-downs callsand the sale or salecall of available-for-sale investment securities, respectively, and $65.0 million was used by an increase in loans while $91.5 million was used to purchase available-for-sale investment securities. During 2011, $52.1 million and $8.7 million was generated from the combination of maturity or pay-downs callsand the sale or salecall of available-for-sale investment securities, respectively and $31.1 million was provided by a decline in loan growth while $120.5 million was used to purchase available-for-sale investment securities. During 2010, $46.8 million and $448,000 was generated from the maturity, pay-downs, calls or sale of available-for-sale investment securities and $53.8 million was provided by a decline in loan growth while $76.4 million was used to purchase available-for-sale investment securities.

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Principal financing activities include the gathering of deposits, the utilization of FHLB advances, and the sale of securities under agreements to repurchase such securities and borrowings from other banks. For 2013, total deposits increased by $68.4 million. The amount of deposits acquired from out of market sources decreased in 2013 by $2.0 million. For 2012, total deposits increased by $71.3 million. The amount of deposits acquired from out of market sources decreased in 2012 by $8.6 million. For 2011, total deposits increased by $21.3 million. The amount of deposits acquired from out of market sources decreased in 2011 by $31.1 million. For 2010, total deposits decreasedIn 2013, securities sold under repurchase arrangements increased by $4.5 million. The amount of deposits$217,000 and the Company acquired from out of market sources decreased$10.0 million in 2010 by $5.6 million.FHLB advances and paid $3.9 million in common stock dividends. In 2012, securities sold under repurchase arrangements decreased by $8.7 million and the Company paid off $69.0 million in FHLB advances primarily as a result of the balance sheet restructure and paid $36.4 million as a result of redeeming its preferred stock both decreasing the financing activity. In 2011, securities sold under repurchase arrangements increased by $4.1 million and the Company completed its common stock offering that increased the financing activities by $19.9 million. Also in 2010, securities sold under repurchase arrangements increased by $7.8 million. For additional information about cash flows from First Defiance’s operating, investing and financing activities, see the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows included in the Consolidated Financial Statements.

At December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance had the following commitments to fund deposit, advance, borrowing obligations and post-retirement benefits:

Table 85 – Contractual Obligations

  Maturity Dates by Period at December 31, 2012 
Contractual Obligations Total  Less than
1 year
  1-3 years  4-5 years  After 5
years
 
  (In Thousands) 
Certificates of deposit $520,538  $307,445  $205,889  $6,536  $668 
FHLB fixed advances including interest (1)  13,933   410   8,262   238   5,023 
Subordinated debentures  36,083   -   -   -   36,083 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements  51,702   51,702   -   -   - 
Unrecognized tax benefits  65   65   -   -   - 
Lease obligations  7,885   732   1,231   1,109   4,813 
Post-retirement benefits  1,606   120   271   310   905 
Total contractual obligations $631,812  $360,474  $215,653  $8,193  $47,492 

  Maturity Dates by Period at December 31, 2013 
    Less than     After 5 
Contractual Obligations Total 1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years years 
  (In Thousands) 
Certificates of deposit $485,789 $296,186 $138,843 $50,611 $149 
FHLB fixed advances including interest (1)  23,935  1,502  10,156  12,277  - 
Subordinated debentures  36,083  -  -  -  36,083 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements  51,919  51,919  -  -  - 
Lease obligations  7,648  706  1,214  983  4,745 
Post-retirement benefits  1,605  140  260  313  892 
Total contractual obligations $606,979 $350,453 $150,473 $64,184 $41,869 
(1) Includes principal payments of $12,796$22,520 and interest payments of $1,137$1,415

At December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance had the following commitments to fund loan or line of credit obligations:

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Table 96 - Commitments

  Total  Amount of Commitment Expiration by Period 
Commitments Amounts
Committed

Less than
1 year
  1-3 years  4-5 years  After 5
years
 
  (In Thousands) 
Retail Lines of Credit $91,731  $8,538  $15,914  $22,265  $45,014 
Commercial Lines of Credit  158,514   144,136   13,877   501   - 
Retail Other Unused Commitments  3,724   3,720   -   1   3 
Commercial Other Unused Commitments  30,248   3,573   2,951   4,369   19,355 
Residential Real Estate to Originate  32,509   32,509   -   -   - 
Other Real Estate to Originate  25,267   25,267   -   -   - 
Non-Mortgage to Originate  6,491   6,491   -   -   - 
Total loan commitments  348,484   224,234   32,742   27,136   64,372 
                     
Standby letters of credit  18,166   17,697   388   81   - 
                     
Total Commitments $366,650  $241,931  $33,130  $27,216  $64,372 

  Total Amount of Commitment Expiration by Period 
  Amounts Less than     After 5 
Commitments Committed 1 year 1-3 years 4-5 years years 
  (In Thousands) 
Fixed commitments to make loans $57,914 $48,866 $1,630 $2,537 $4,881 
Variable commitments to make loans  59,632  39,120  3,095  438  16,979 
Fixed unused lines of credit  18,047  6,746  5,648  5,651  2 
Variable unused lines of credit  257,939  161,093  33,357  13,362  50,127 
Total loan commitments  393,532  255,825  43,730  21,988  71,989 
                 
Standby letters of credit  17,680  3,490  13,750  440  - 
                 
Total Commitments $411,212 $259,315 $57,480 $22,428 $71,989 
In addition to the above commitments, at December 31, 20122013 First Defiance had commitments to sell $53.6$12.1 million of loans to Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, FHLB of Cincinnati or BB&T Mortgage.

To meet its obligations management can adjust the rate of savings certificates to retain deposits in changing interest rate environments; it can sell or securitize mortgage and non-mortgage loans; and it can turn to other sources of financing including FHLB advances, the Federal Reserve Bank, and brokered certificates of deposit. At December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance had $324.9$428.7 million capacity under its agreements with the FHLB.

First Federal is subject to various capital requirements of the OCC. At December 31, 2012,2013, First Federal had capital ratios that exceeded the standard to be considered “well capitalized.” For additional information about First Defiance and First Federal’s capital requirements, see Note 17 – Regulatory Matters to the Consolidated December 31, 20122013 Financial Statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

First Defiance has established various accounting policies that govern the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States in the preparation of its financial statements. The significant accounting policies of First Defiance are described in the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements. Certain accounting policies involve significant judgments and assumptions by management, which have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities; Management considers such accounting policies to be critical accounting policies. The judgments and assumptions used by management are based on historical experience and other factors, which are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Because of the nature of the judgments and assumptions made by management, actual results could differ from these judgments and estimates, which could have a material impact on the carrying value of assets and liabilities and the results of operations of First Defiance.

Allowance for Loan Losses -First Defiance believes the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy that requires the most significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of its consolidated financial statements. In determining the appropriate estimate for the allowance for loan losses, management considers a number of factors relative to both specific credits in the loan portfolio and macro-economic factors relative to the economy of the United States as a whole and the economy of the northwest Ohio, northeast Indiana and southeast Michigan regions in which the Company does business.

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Factors relative to specific credits that are considered include a customer’s payment history, a customer’s recent financial performance, an assessment of the value of collateral held, knowledge of the customer’s character, the financial strength and commitment of any guarantors, the existence of any customer or industry concentrations, changes in a customer’s competitive environment and any other issues that may impact a customer’s ability to meet his obligations.

- 54 -

Economic factors that are considered include levels of unemployment and inflation, specific plant or business closings in the Company’s market area, the impact of strikes or other work stoppages, the impact of weather or environmental conditions, especially relative to agricultural borrowers, and other matters that may have an impact on the economy as a whole.

In addition to the identification of specific customers who may be potential credit problems, management considers its historical losses, the results of independent loan reviews, an assessment of the adherence to underwriting standards, and other factors in providing for loan losses that have not been specifically classified. Management believes that the level of its allowance for loan loss is sufficient to cover the estimates loss incurred but not yet recognized on the loan portfolio. Refer to the section titled “Allowance for Loan Losses” and Note 2, Statement of Accounting Policies for a further description of the Company’s estimation process and methodology related to the allowance for loan losses.

Valuation of Mortgage Servicing Rights - First Defiance believes the valuation of mortgage servicing rights is a critical accounting policy that requires significant estimates in preparation of its consolidated financial statements. First Defiance recognizes as separate assets the value of mortgage servicing rights, which are acquired through loan origination activities. First Defiance does not purchase any mortgage servicing rights.

Key assumptions made by management relative to the valuation of mortgage servicing rights include the stratification policy used in valuing servicing, assumptions relative to future prepayments of mortgages, the potential value of any escrow deposits maintained or ancillary income received as a result of the servicing activity and discount rates used to value the present value of a future cash flow stream. In assessing the value of the mortgage servicing rights portfolio, management utilizes a third party that specializes in valuing servicing portfolios. That third party reviews key assumptions with management prior to completing the valuation. Prepayment speeds are determined based on projected median prepayment speeds for 15 and 30 year mortgage backed securities. Those speeds are then adjusted up or down based on the size of the loan. The discount rate used in this analysis is the pretax yield generally required by purchasers of bulk servicing rights as of the valuation date. The value of mortgage servicing rights is especially vulnerable in a falling interest rate environment. Refer also to the section entitled Mortgage Servicing Rights and Note 2 - Statement of Accounting Policies, and Note 8 - Mortgage Banking, for a further description of First Defiance’s valuation process, methodology and assumptions along with sensitivity analyses.

Valuation of Securities -First Defiance believes the valuation of certain securities is a critical accounting policy that requires significant estimates in preparation of its consolidated financial statements.Thisstatements. This is pertaining to the Company’s investment in certain trust preferred debt obligations securities (“CDOs”).As required by FASB ASC Topic 320, declines in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other-than-temporary, are reflected in earnings as realized losses to the extent the impairment is related to credit losses. The amount of other-than-temporary impairment that does not relate to the credit losses is recognized in other comprehensive income. The fair values of these CDOs, which are backed by trust preferred securities issued by banks, thrifts and insurance companies, have a fair value of $1.6$2.2 million as of December 31, 2012. The market for these securities2013. Two of the collateralized debt obligations backed by insurance companies were disallowed under the Final Interim Volcker Rule that was announced January 14, 2014 and were classified as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy at December 31, 2012 is not active2013 due to receiving a final selling price and markets for similar securitiessubsequently being sold on January 15, 2014. The remaining two collateralized debt obligations are also not active. The inactivity was evidenced firstbacked by a significant widening offinancial institutions are allowed under the bid-ask spreadFinal Interim Volcker Rule and classified as Level 3 in the brokered markets in which CDOs trade and then by a significant decrease infair value hierarchy based on the volumelack of trades relative to historical levels. There are currently very few market participants who are willing and/or able to transact for these securities.observable market.

- 56 -

The market values for these securities (and any securities other than those issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury) are very depressed relative to historical levels. Thus in today’s market, a low market price for a particular bond may only provide evidence of stress in the credit markets in general versus being an indicator of credit problems with a particular issue.

- 55 -

Given the conditions in the debt markets today and the absence of observable transactions in the secondary and new issue markets, management has determined: 1) The few observable transactions and market quotations that are available are not reliable for the purpose of determining fair value at December 31, 2012;2013; 2) An income valuation approach technique (present value technique) that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of observable inputs will be equally or more representative of fair value than the market approach valuation used at the prior measurement dates and 3) The Company’s CDOs will be classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because management determined that significant adjustments were required to determine fair value at the measurement date.

The Company’s Level 3 CDO valuations were supported by an analysis prepared by an independent third party. Their approach to determining fair value involved several steps: 1) Detailed credit and structural evaluation of each piece of collateral in the CDO; 2) Collateral performance projections for each piece of collateral in the CDO (default, recovery and prepayment/amortization probabilities) and 3) Discounted cash flow modeling.

Goodwill -First Defiance has two reporting units: First Federal and First Insurance. At December 31, 2012, we2013, First Defiance had goodwill of $61.5 million, including $51.05$51.0 million in First Federal, representing 83% of total goodwill and $10.5 million in First Insurance, representing 17% of total goodwill. The carrying value of goodwill is tested annually for impairment or more frequently if it is determined that we should do so.appropriate. The evaluation for impairment involves comparing the current estimated fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value, including goodwill. If the current estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, no additional testing is required and impairment loss is not recorded. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit is less than the carrying value, further valuation procedures are performed and could result in impairment of goodwill being recorded. Further valuation procedures would include allocating the estimated fair value to all assets and liabilities of the reporting unit to determine an implied goodwill value. If the implied value of goodwill of a reporting unit is less than the carrying amount of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess.

If for any future period we determineFirst Defiance determines that there has been impairment in the carrying value of our goodwill balances, weFirst Defiance will record a charge to our earnings, which could have a material adverse effect on our net income, but not our risk-based capital ratios.

We have

               First Defiance has core deposit and other intangible assets resulting from acquisitions which are subject to amortization. We determineFirst Defiance determines the amount of identifiable intangible assets based upon independent core deposit and customer relationship analyses at the time of the acquisition. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. No events or changes in circumstances that would indicate that the carrying amount of any identifiable intangible assets may not be recoverable had occurred during the years ended December 31, 20122013 and 2011.

2012.
- 5756 -

Item 7A.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Asset/Liability Management

A significant portion of the Company’s revenues and net income is derived from net interest income and, accordingly, the Company strives to manage its interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities to generate an appropriate contribution from net interest income. Asset and liability management seeks to control the volatility of the Company’s performance due to changes in interest rates. The Company attempts to achieve an appropriate relationship between rate sensitive assets and rate sensitive liabilities. First Defiance does not presently use off balance sheet derivatives to enhance its risk management.

First Defiance monitors interest rate risk on a monthly basis through simulation analysis that measures the impact changes in interest rates can have on net interest income. The simulation technique analyzes the effect of a presumed 100 basis point shift in interest rates (which is consistent with management’s estimate of the range of potential interest rate fluctuations) and takes into account prepayment speeds on amortizing financial instruments, loan and deposit volumes and rates, non-maturity deposit assumptions and capital requirements. TheAt December 31, 2013, the results of the simulation indicate that in an environment where interest rates rise 100 basis points over a 24 month period, First Defiance’s net interest income would increase by 3.72%3.23% over the base case scenario. It should be noted that other areas of First Defiance’s income statement, such as gains from sales of mortgage loans and amortization of mortgage servicing rights are also impacted by fluctuations in interest rates but are not considered in the simulation of net interest income.

The majority of First Defiance’sFederal’s lending activities are in non-residential real estate and commercial loan areas. While such loans carry higher credit risk than residential mortgage lending, they tend to be more rate sensitive than residential mortgage loans. The balance of First Defiance’sFederal’s non-residential and multi-family real estate loan portfolio was $797.4$819.6 million, which was split between $153.9$154.4 million of fixed-rate loans and $643.5$665.2 million of adjustable-rate loans at December 31, 2012.2013. The commercial loan portfolio increased to $383.8$388.2 million, which is split between $150.4$167.4 million of fixed-rate loans and $233.4$220.8 million of adjustable-rate loans at December 31, 2012.2013. Certain loans classified as adjustable have fixed rates for an initial term that may be as long as five years. The maturities on fixed-rate loans are generally less than seven years. First DefianceFederal also has significant balances of home equity and improvement loans ($108.7106.9 million at December 31, 2012)2013) of which $70.5$75.5 million fluctuate with changes in the prime lending rate. Approximately $38.2rate and $31.4 million of home equity and improvement loans have fixed rates but the maturities on those loans range from three to five years.rates. First DefianceFederal also has consumer loans ($15.916.9 million at December 31, 2012)2013) which tend to have a shorter duration than residential mortgage loans. Also, to limit its interest rate risk, as well as to provide liquidity, First Federal sells a majority of its fixed-rate mortgage originations into the secondary market.

In addition to the simulation analysis, First Federal also prepares an “economic value of equity” (“EVE”) analysis. For 2012, thisThis analysis generally calculates the net present value of First Federal’s assets and liabilities in rate shock environments that range from –400 basis points to +400 basis points. TheHowever, the likelihood of a decrease in interest rates beyond 100 basis points as of December 31, 20122013 was considered to be remote given the current interest rate levels and therefore was not included in this analysis but management believed it to be prudent to include a down 100 basis point environment.analysis. The results of this analysis are reflected in the following table.

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Table 107 – Economic Value of Equity Analysis

December 31, 2012
           Economic Value of Equity as % of 
  Economic Value of Equity  Present Value of Assets 
Change in Rates $ Amount  $ Change  % Change  Ratio  Change 
  (Dollars in Thousands)          
+ 400 bp  415,094   46,835   12.72%  21.49%  356bp
+ 300 bp  407,337   39,078   10.61%  20.76%  283bp
+ 200 bp  398,150   29,891   8.12%  19.97%  204bp
+ 100 bp  387,482   19,223   5.22%  19.12%  119bp
        0 bp  368,259   -   -   17.93%   
- 100 bp  343,745   (24,514)  (6.66)%  16.57%  (136)bp

December 31, 2011
           Economic Value of Equity as % of 
  Economic Value of Equity  Present Value of Assets 
Change in Rates $ Amount  $ Change  % Change  Ratio  Change 
  (Dollars in Thousands)          
+ 400 bp  471,564   64,772   15.92%  24.08%  450bp
+ 300 bp  460,756   53,964   13.27%  23.17%  359bp
+ 200 bp  447,035   40,243   9.89%  22.15%  257bp
+ 100 bp  430,361   23,570   5.79%  21.00%  142bp
        0 bp  406,792   -   -   19.58%   

December 31, 2013 
        Economic Value of Equity as % of 
  Economic Value of Equity Present Value of Assets 
Change in Rates $ Amount $ Change % Change Ratio  Change 
  (Dollars in Thousands)        
+ 400 bp 474,469 41,679 9.63%23.83% 350 bp 
+ 300 bp 467,691 34,901 8.06%23.10% 277 bp 
+ 200 bp 458,844 26,054 6.02%22.28% 195 bp 
+ 100 bp 447,701 14,911 3.45%21.38% 105 bp 
0 bp 432,790 - - 20.33%  
- 100 bp 413,917 (18,873) (4.36)%19.19% (114) bp 
December 31, 2012 
         Economic Value of Equity as % of 
  Economic Value of Equity Present Value of Assets 
Change in Rates $ Amount $ Change % Change Ratio  Change 
  (Dollars in Thousands)        
+ 400 bp  415,094 46,835 12.72%21.49% 356 bp 
+ 300 bp  407,337 39,078 10.61%20.76% 283 bp 
+ 200 bp  398,150 29,891 8.12%19.97% 204 bp 
+ 100 bp  387,482 19,223 5.22%19.12% 119 bp 
0 bp  368,259 - - 17.93%  
- 100 bp  343,745 (24,514) (6.66)%16.57% (136) bp 

Based on the above analysis, in the event of a 200 basis point increase in interest rates as of December 31, 2012,2013, First Federal would experience an 8.12%a 6.02% increase in its economic value of equity. During periods of rising rates, the value of monetary assets declines. Conversely, during periods of falling rates, the value of monetary assets increases. It should be noted that the amount of change in value of specific assets and liabilities due to changes in rates is not the same in a rising rate environment as in a falling rate environment. Based on the EVE analysis, the change in the economic value of equity in both rising and falling rate environments is relatively low because both its assets and liabilities have relatively short durations. The average duration of its assets at December 31, 20112013 was 1.491.59 years while the average duration of its liabilities was 2.842.91 years.

In evaluating First Federal’s exposure to interest rate risk, certain shortcomings inherent in each of the methods of analysis presented must be considered. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market rates while interest rates on other types of financial instruments may lag behind current changes in market rates. Furthermore, in the event of changes in rates, prepayments and early withdrawal levels could differ significantly from the assumptions in calculating the table and the results therefore may differ from those presented.

- 5958 -

Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The management of First Defiance Financial Corp. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of management, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in the 1992 Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Based on our evaluation under the framework in the 1992 Internal Control – Integrated Framework, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2012.

2013.

Crowe Horwath LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited the consolidated financial statements of the Company included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, has issued a report on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012.2013. The report, which expresses an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012,2013, is included below.

William J. SmallDonald P. HilemanKevin T. Thompson
Chairman,Executive Vice President andExecutive Vice President and
Chief Executive OfficerChief Financial Officer

- 6059 -

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of First Defiance Financial Corp. (the Company) as of December 31, 20122013 and 20112012 and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2012.2013. We also have audited First Defiance Financial Corp.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012,2013, based on criteria established in the 1992 Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company's management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and an opinion on the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of First Defiance Financial Corp. as of December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 20122013 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, First Defiance Financial Corp. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012,2013, based on criteria established in the 1992 Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

 

Crowe Horwath LLP

South Bend, Indiana

February 28, 2013

2014
- 6160 -

First Defiance Financial Corp.

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (Dollars In Thousands, except share
and per share data)
 
Assets        
Cash and cash equivalents:        
Cash and amounts due from depository institutions $45,832  $31,931 
Federal funds sold  91,000   143,000 
   136,832   174,931 
         
Securities available-for-sale, carried at fair value  194,101   232,919 
Securities held-to-maturity, carried at amortized cost (fair value $516 and $672 at December 31, 2012 and 2011 respectively)  508   661 
   194,609   233,580 
Loans held for sale  22,064   13,841 
Loans receivable, net of allowance of $26,711 and $33,254 at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively  1,498,546   1,453,822 
Mortgage servicing rights  7,833   8,690 
Accrued interest receivable  5,594   6,142 
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock  20,655   20,655 
Bank owned life insurance  41,832   35,908 
Premises and equipment  39,663   40,045 
Real estate and other assets held for sale (REO)  3,805   3,628 
Goodwill  61,525   61,525 
Core deposit and other intangibles  4,738   6,151 
Deferred taxes  78   629 
Other assets  9,174   8,643 
Total assets $2,046,948  $2,068,190 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
        
  (Dollars In Thousands, except share
and per share data)
 
Assets       
Cash and cash equivalents:       
Cash and amounts due from depository institutions $36,318 $45,832 
Federal funds sold  143,000  91,000 
   179,318  136,832 
        
Securities available-for-sale, carried at fair value  198,170  194,101 
Securities held-to-maturity, carried at amortized cost (fair value $393 and $516
    at December 31, 2013 and 2012 respectively)
  387  508 
   198,557  194,609 
Loans held for sale  9,120  22,064 
Loans receivable, net of allowance of $24,950 and $26,711 at December 31,
    2013 and 2012, respectively
  1,555,498  1,498,546 
Mortgage servicing rights  9,106  7,833 
Accrued interest receivable  5,778  5,594 
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock  19,350  20,655 
Bank owned life insurance  42,715  41,832 
Premises and equipment  38,597  39,663 
Real estate and other assets held for sale (REO)  5,859  3,805 
Goodwill  61,525  61,525 
Core deposit and other intangibles  3,497  4,738 
Deferred taxes  565  78 
Other assets  7,663  9,174 
Total assets $2,137,148 $2,046,948 
- 6261 -

First Defiance Financial Corp

Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition (continued)

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (Dollars In Thousands, except share
and per share data)
 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity        
Liabilities:        
Deposits:        
Noninterest-bearing $315,132  $245,927 
Interest-bearing  1,352,340   1,350,314 
Total  1,667,472   1,596,241 
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank  12,796   81,841 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other  51,702   60,386 
Subordinated debentures  36,083   36,083 
Advance payments by borrowers  1,473   1,402 
Other liabilities  19,294   14,110 
Total liabilities  1,788,820   1,790,063 
         
Commitments and Contingent (Note 6)        
         
Stockholders’ equity:        
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share: 37,000 shares authorized; 0 and 37,000 issued with a liquidation preference of $0 and $37,231, net of discount     36,641 
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share:        
4,963,000 shares authorized; no shares issued      
Common stock, $.01 par value per share:        
25,000,000 shares authorized; 12,739,496 and 12,739,496 shares issued and 9,729,466 and 9,726,243 shares outstanding, respectively  127   127 
Common stock warrant  878   878 
Additional paid-in capital  136,046   135,825 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax of $2,301 and $2,153, respectively  4,274   3,997 
Retained earnings  164,103   148,010 
Treasury stock, at cost, 3,010,030 and 3,013,253 shares respectively  (47,300)  (47,351)
Total stockholders’ equity  258,128   278,127 
         
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $2,046,948  $2,068,190 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
        
  (Dollars In Thousands, except share
and per share data)
 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity       
Liabilities:       
Deposits:       
Noninterest-bearing $348,943 $315,132 
Interest-bearing  1,386,849  1,352,340 
Total  1,735,792  1,667,472 
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank  22,520  12,796 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other  51,919  51,702 
Subordinated debentures  36,083  36,083 
Advance payments by borrowers  1,519  1,473 
Other liabilities  17,168  19,294 
Total liabilities  1,865,001  1,788,820 
        
Commitments and Contingent (Note 6)       
        
Stockholders’ equity:       
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share: 37,000 shares authorized;
    no shares issued
     
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share:
    4,963,000 shares authorized; no shares issued
     
Common stock, $.01 par value per share:
    25,000,000 shares authorized; 12,735,313 and 12,739,496 shares issued
    and 9,719,521 and 9,729,466 shares outstanding, respectively
  127  127 
Common stock warrant  878  878 
Additional paid-in capital  136,403  136,046 
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax of $294 and $2,301,
    respectively
  545  4,274 
Retained earnings  182,290  164,103 
Treasury stock, at cost, 3,015,792 and 3,010,030 shares respectively  (48,096)  (47,300) 
Total stockholders’ equity  272,147  258,128 
        
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $2,137,148 $2,046,948 
See accompanying notes.
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FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Amounts in Thousands, except per share data)

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
Interest Income          
Loans $68,077 $72,621 $78,648 
Investment securities:          
Taxable  2,695  4,241  4,571 
Tax-exempt  2,901  2,882  2,515 
Interest-bearing deposits  282  300  466 
FHLB stock dividends  826  899  867 
Total interest income  74,781  80,943  87,067 
           
Interest Expense          
Deposits  5,913  8,169  12,175 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other  434  2,424  3,203 
Subordinated debentures  601  971  1,278 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase  222  373  530 
Total interest expense  7,170  11,937  17,186 
Net interest income  67,611  69,006  69,881 
           
Provision for loan losses  1,824  10,924  12,434 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  65,787  58,082  57,447 
           
Noninterest Income          
Service fees and other charges  10,045  10,779  11,387 
Mortgage banking income  8,443  9,665  6,437 
Insurance commissions  9,627  8,676  7,109 
Gain on sale of non-mortgage loans  101  70  361 
Gain (loss) on sale or call of securities  97  2,139  218 
Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses on investment securities          
Total gains (impairment losses) on investment securities  (337)  (31)  (44) 
Losses recognized in other comprehensive income  -  26  42 
Net impairment loss recognized in earnings  (337)  (5)  (2) 
Trust income  761  616  599 
Income from bank owned life insurance  883  924  929 
Other noninterest income  950  1,510  478 
Total noninterest income  30,570  34,374  27,516 
           
Noninterest Expense          
Compensation and benefits  34,301  32,566  31,554 
Occupancy  6,762  7,578  7,166 
FDIC insurance  1,616  2,691  2,922 
Data processing  5,125  4,660  4,257 
Acquisition related charges  -  -  234 
Other noninterest expense  17,040  18,285  16,631 
Total noninterest expense  64,844  65,780  62,764 
           
Income before income taxes  31,513  26,676  22,199 
Federal income taxes  9,278  8,012  6,665 
Net Income $22,235 $18,664 $15,534 
           
Dividends Accrued on Preferred Shares $- $(900) $(1,850) 
Accretion on Preferred Shares $- $(359) $(178) 
Redemption of Preferred Shares $- $642 $- 
Net Income Applicable to Common Shares $22,235 $18,047 $13,506 
Earnings per common share:          
Basic $2.28 $1.86 $1.44 
Diluted $2.19 $1.81 $1.42 
Dividends declared per common share $0.40 $0.20 $0.05 
See accompanying notes.notes

- 63 -

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Amounts in Thousands, except per share data)

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
Interest Income            
Loans $72,621  $78,648  $88,628 
Investment securities:            
Taxable  4,241   4,571   4,070 
Tax-exempt  2,882   2,515   1,985 
Interest-bearing deposits  300   466   303 
FHLB stock dividends  899   867   879 
Total interest income  80,943   87,067   95,865 
             
Interest Expense            
Deposits  8,169   12,175   19,222 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other  2,424   3,203   4,711 
Subordinated debentures  971   1,278   1,314 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase  373   530   455 
Total interest expense  11,937   17,186   25,702 
Net interest income  69,006   69,881   70,163 
             
Provision for loan losses  10,924   12,434   23,177 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  58,082   57,447   46,986 
             
Noninterest Income            
Service fees and other charges  10,779   11,387   12,740 
Mortgage banking income  9,665   6,437   7,847 
Insurance commissions  8,676   7,109   5,140 
Gain on sale of non-mortgage loans  70   361   516 
Gain (loss) on sale or call of securities  2,139   218   (8)
Other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) losses on investment securities            
Total impairment losses on investment securities  (31)  (44)  (367)
Losses recognized in other comprehensive income  26   42   36 
Net impairment loss recognized in earnings  (5)  (2)  (331)
Trust income  616   599   507 
Income from bank owned life insurance  924   929   1,146 
Other noninterest income  1,510   478   33 
Total noninterest income  34,374   27,516   27,590 
             
Noninterest Expense            
Compensation and benefits  32,566   31,554��  27,403 
Occupancy  7,578   7,166   7,048 
FDIC insurance  2,691   2,922   3,766 
Data processing  4,660   4,257   4,909 
Acquisition related charges  -   234   63 
Other noninterest expense  18,285   16,631   20,274 
Total noninterest expense  65,780   62,764   63,463 
             
Income before income taxes  26,676   22,199   11,113 
Federal income taxes  8,012   6,665   3,005 
Net Income $18,664  $15,534  $8,108 
             
Dividends Accrued on Preferred Shares $(900) $(1,850) $(1,850)
Accretion on Preferred Shares $(359) $(178) $(170)
Redemption of Preferred Shares $642  $-  $- 
Net Income Applicable to Common Shares $18,047  $13,506  $6,088 
Earnings per common share:            
Basic $1.86  $1.44  $0.75 
Diluted $1.81  $1.42  $0.75 
Dividends declared per common share $0.20  $0.05  $- 

See accompanying notes

- 64 -

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Amounts in Thousands)

  For the Year Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Net income $18,664  $15,534  $8,108 
Change in securities available-for-sale (AFS):            
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities arising during the period  2,360   7,404   (1,010)
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in income  (2,139)  (218)  8 
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on AFS securities realized in income  5   2   331 
Net unrealized gains (losses)  226   7,188   (671)
             
Income tax effect  (79)  (2,516)  235 
Net of tax amount  147   4,672   (436)
             
Change in unrealized gain on postretirement benefit:            
Net gain (loss) on defined benefit postretirement medical plan realized during the period  148   (537)  349 
Net amortization and deferral  51   25   39 
Net gain (loss) activity during the period  199   (512)  388 
Income tax effect  (69)  179   (136)
Net of tax amount  130   (333)  252 
             
Total other comprehensive income (loss)  277   4,339   (184)
Comprehensive income $18,941  $19,873  $7,924 

  For the Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Net income $22,235 $18,664 $15,534 
Change in securities available-for-sale (AFS):          
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities arising during the period  (6,309)  2,360  7,404 
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized in income  (97)  (2,139)  (218) 
Other-than-temporary impairment losses on AFS securities realized in income  337  5  2 
Net unrealized gains (losses)  (6,069)  226  7,188 
           
Income tax effect  2,124  (79)  (2,516) 
Net of tax amount  (3,945)  147  4,672 
           
Change in unrealized gain on postretirement benefit:          
Net gain (loss) on defined benefit postretirement medical plan
    realized during the period
  287  148  (537) 
Net amortization and deferral  46  51  25 
Net gain (loss) activity during the period  333  199  (512) 
Income tax effect  (117)  (69)  179 
Net of tax amount  216  130  (333) 
           
Total other comprehensive income (loss)  (3,729)  277  4,339 
Comprehensive income $18,506 $18,941 $19,873 
- 6564 -

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.

Consolidated StatementStatements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(In Thousands, except number of shares)

                 Stock  Accumulated       
        Common     Additional  Acquired  Other     Total 
  Preferred  Common  Stock  Treasury  Paid-In  by  Comprehensive  Retained  Stockholder’s 
  Stock  Stock  Warrant  Stock  Capital  ESOP  Income (Loss)  Earnings  Equity 
                            
Balance at January 1, 2010 $36,293  $127  $878  $(72,631) $140,677  $-  $(158) $128,900  $234,086 
Net income                              8,108   8,108 
Other comprehensive income                          (184)      (184)
Stock option expense                  168               168 
250 stock options exercised, with no income tax benefit              3                   3 
Preferred stock dividends accrued                              (1,850)  (1,850)
Accretion on preferred shares  170                           (170)  - 
Balance at December 31, 2010 $36,463  $127  $878  $(72,628) $140,845  $-  $(342) $134,988  $240,331 
Net income                              15,534   15,534 
Other comprehensive income                          4,339       4,339 
Stock option expense                  144               144 
850 stock options exercised, with no income tax benefit              14               (3)  11 
1,600,800 shares issued capital stock              25,156   (5,297)              19,859 
Restricted share activity under stock incentive plans              75   136               211 
2,085 shares issued direct purchases              32   (3)              29 
Preferred stock dividends accrued                              (1,850)  (1,850)
Accretion on preferred shares  178                           (178)  - 
Common stock dividends declared                              (481)  (481)
Balance at December 31, 2011 $36,641  $127  $878  $(47,351) $135,825  $-  $3,997  $148,010  $278,127 
Net income                              18,664   18,664 
Other comprehensive income                          277       277 
Stock option expense                  104               104 
500 shares issued under stock option plan, with no income tax benefit              8               (4)  4 
Restricted share activity under stock incentive Plans              30   116               146 
836 shares issued direct purchases              13   1               14 
Preferred stock dividends accrued                              (900)  (900)
Accretion on preferred shares  359                           (359)  - 
16,560 shares purchased in Treasury auction  (16,560)                          618   (15,942)
20,440 shares purchased in open market  (20,440)                          24   (20,416)
Common stock dividends declared                              (1,950)  (1,950)
Balance at December 31, 2012 $-  $127  $878  $(47,300) $136,046  $-  $4,274  $164,103  $258,128 

              Accumulated          
        Common Additional Other       Total 
  Preferred Common Stock Paid-In Comprehensive Retained Treasury Stockholder’s 
  Stock Stock Warrant Capital Income (Loss) Earnings Stock Equity 
                          
Balance at December 31, 2010 $36,463 $127 $878 $140,845 $(342) $134,988 $(72,628) $240,331 
Net income                 15,534     15,534 
Other comprehensive income              4,339        4,339 
Stock option expense           144           144 
850 stock options exercised,
    with no income tax benefit
                 (3)  14  11 
1,600,800 shares issued capital stock           (5,297)        25,156  19,859 
Restricted share activity under
    stock incentive plans
           136        75  211 
2,085 shares issued direct
    purchases
           (3)        32  29 
Preferred stock dividends
    accrued
                 (1,850)     (1,850) 
Accretion on preferred shares  178              (178)     - 
Common stock dividends
    declared
                 (481)     (481) 
Balance at December 31, 2011 $36,641 $127 $878 $135,825 $3,997 $148,010 $(47,351) $278,127 
Net income                 18,664     18,664 
Other comprehensive income              277        277 
Stock option expense           104           104 
500 shares issued under stock
    option plan, with no income
    tax benefit
                 (4)  8  4 
Restricted share activity under
    stock incentive Plans
           116        30  146 
836 shares issued direct
    purchases
           1        13  14 
Preferred stock dividends
    accrued
                 (900)     (900) 
Accretion on preferred shares  359              (359)     - 
16,560 shares purchased in
    Treasury auction
  (16,560)              618     (15,942) 
20,440 shares purchased in open
    market
  (20,440)              24     (20,416) 
Common stock dividends
    declared
                 (1,950)     (1,950) 
Balance at December 31, 2012 $- $127 $878 $136,046 $4,274 $164,103 $(47,300) $258,128 
Net income                 22,235     22,235 
Other comprehensive loss              (3,729)        (3,729) 
Stock option expense           44           44 
35,147 shares issued under stock
    option plan, with $54 in income
    tax benefit
           (34)     (97)  481  350 
Restricted share activity under
    stock incentive Plans
           327     (44)  500  783 
2,768 shares issued direct
    purchases
           20        44  64 
70,966 shares repurchased                    (1,821)  (1,821) 
Common stock dividends
    declared
                 (3,907)     (3,907) 
Balance at December 31, 2013 $- $127 $878 $136,403 $545 $182,290 $(48,096) $272,147 
See accompanying notes

- 65 -

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in Thousands)

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
           
Operating Activities          
Net income $22,235 $18,664 $15,534 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
    activities:
          
Provision for loan losses  1,824  10,924  12,434 
Provision for depreciation  3,110  3,416  3,436 
Net amortization of premium and discounts on loans, securities, deposits
    and debt obligations
  1,235  1,497  396 
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights  2,098  3,562  2,169 
Net (recovery) impairment of mortgage servicing rights  (1,261)  759  404 
Amortization of intangibles  1,241  1,413  1,442 
Gain on sale of loans  (5,817)  (10,669)  (5,968) 
Loss on sale or disposals of property, plant and equipment  1  179  59 
Loss on sale or write-down of REO  883  427  947 
OTTI losses on investment securities  337  5  2 
(Gain) loss on sale or call of securities  (97)  (2,139)  (218) 
Change in deferred taxes  1,519  779  2,839 
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale  308,260  520,376  263,336 
Stock option expense  44  104  144 
Restricted stock unit expense  783  146  211 
Origination of loans held for sale  (294,941)  (521,464)  (262,825) 
Income from bank owned life insurance  (883)  (924)  (929) 
Change in interest receivable and other assets  1,327  17  2,961 
Change in accrued interest and other liabilities  (2,535)  4,838  2,365 
Net cash provided by operating activities  39,363  31,910  38,739 
           
Investing Activities          
Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of held-to-maturity securities  121  152  178 
Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of available-for-sale
securities
  35,072  60,057  52,097 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities  4,027  72,262  8,719 
Proceeds from sale of REO  2,899  3,444  9,630 
Proceeds from sale of office properties and equipment  -  10  17 
Purchases of available-for-sale securities  (49,230)  (91,513)  (120,499) 
Purchases of office properties and equipment  (2,045)  (3,223)  (2,041) 
Investment in bank owned life insurance  -  (5,000)  - 
Proceeds from FHLB stock redemption  1,305  -  357 
Net cash paid in Payak-Dubbs acquisition  -  -  (3,914) 
Purchase of portfolio mortgage loans  (4,545)  -  (25,842) 
Proceeds from sale of non-mortgage loans  13,369  4,644  9,212 
Net decrease (increase) in loans receivable  (70,845)  (65,005)  31,137 
Net cash provided by (used) in investing activities  (69,872)  (24,172)  (40,949) 
- 66 -

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in Thousands)

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
Operating Activities            
Net income $18,664  $15,534  $8,108 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:            
Provision for loan losses  10,924   12,434   23,177 
Provision for depreciation  3,416   3,436   3,403 
Net amortization of premium and discounts on loans, securities, deposits and debt obligations  1,497   396   1,503 
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights  3,562   2,169   2,642 
Net impairment (recovery) of mortgage servicing rights  759   404   (353)
Amortization of intangibles  1,413   1,442   1,495 
Gain on sale of loans  (10,669)  (5,968)  (7,533)
Loss on sale or disposals of property, plant and equipment  179   59   12 
Loss on sale or write-down of REO  427   947   4,050 
OTTI losses on investment securities  5   2   331 
(Gain) loss on sale or call of securities  (2,139)  (218)  8 
Change in deferred taxes  779   2,839   (2,417)
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale  520,376   263,336   384,492 
Stock option expense  104   144   168 
Restricted stock unit expense  146   211   - 
Origination of loans held for sale  (521,464)  (262,825)  (388,064)
Income from bank owned life insurance  (924)  (929)  (1,146)
Change in interest receivable and other assets  17   2,961   3,664 
Change in accrued interest and other liabilities  4,838   2,365   (1,340)
Net cash provided by operating activities  31,910   38,739   32,200 
             
Investing Activities            
Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of held-to-maturity securities  152   178   1,081 
Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of available-for-sale securities  60,057   52,097   46,765 
Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale securities  72,262   8,719   448 
Proceeds from sale of REO  3,444   9,630   10,511 
Proceeds from sale of office properties and equipment  10   17   1 
Purchases of available-for-sale securities  (91,513)  (120,499)  (76,439)
Purchases of office properties and equipment  (3,223)  (2,041)  (1,562)
Investment in bank owned life insurance  (5,000)  -   (3,757)
Proceed from insurance death benefit  -   -   728 
Net cash paid in Andres O’Neil & Lowe acquisition  -   -   (1,500)
Proceeds from FHLB stock redemption  -   357   364 
Net cash paid in Payak-Dubbs acquisition  -   (3,914)  - 
Purchase of portfolio mortgage loans  -   (25,842)  - 
Proceeds from sale of non-mortgage loans  4,644   9,212   13,949 
Net decrease (increase) in loans receivable  (65,005)  31,137   53,767 
Net cash provided by (used) in investing activities  (24,172)  (40,949)  44,356 

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(Amounts in Thousands)
  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
           
Financing Activities          
Net increase (decrease) in deposits  68,368  71,318  21,314 
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank long-term advances  (276)  (69,045)  (35,044) 
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank long-term advances  10,000  -  - 
Cash paid for redemption of preferred stock  -  (36,358)  - 
Increase (decrease) in securities sold under repurchase agreements  217  (8,684)  4,139 
Cash dividends paid on common stock  (3,907)  (1,950)  (481) 
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock  -  (1,136)  (1,850) 
Net cash received from common stock issuance  -  -  19,859 
Net cash paid for repurchase of common stock  (1,821)  -  - 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options  350  4  11 
Proceeds from treasury stock sales  64  14  29 
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities  72,995  (45,837)  7,977 
           
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  42,486  (38,099)  5,767 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  136,832  174,931  169,164 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $179,318 $136,832 $174,931 
           
Supplemental cash flow information:          
Interest paid $7,179 $12,251 $17,464 
Income taxes paid $10,500 $4,000 $4,875 
Transfers from loans to other real estate owned and other assets held for sale $5,836 $4,048 $4,614 
           
Transfer from loans held for sale to loans $3,231 $- $7,596 
           
Securities traded but not yet settled $742 $405 $- 
See accompanying notes.
- 67 -

FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
(Amounts in Thousands)

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
Financing Activities            
Net increase (decrease) in deposits  71,318   21,314   (4,468)
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank long-term advances  (69,045)  (35,044)  (30,042)
Cash paid for redemption of preferred stock  (36,358)  -   - 
Increase (decrease) in securities sold under repurchase agreements  (8,684)  4,139   7,849 
Cash dividends paid on common stock  (1,950)  (481)  - 
Cash dividends paid on preferred stock  (1,136)  (1,850)  (1,850)
Net cash received from common stock issuance  -   19,859   - 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options  4   11   3 
Proceeds from treasury stock purchases  14   29   - 
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities  (45,837)  7,977   (28,508)
             
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (38,099)  5,767   48,048 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period  174,931   169,164   121,116 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $136,832  $174,931  $169,164 
             
Supplemental cash flow information:            
Interest paid $12,251  $17,464  $26,212 
Income taxes paid $4,000  $4,875  $5,800 
Transfers from loans to other real estate owned and other assets held for sale $4,048  $4,614  $12,147 
             
Transfer from loans held for sale to loans $-  $7,596  $- 
             
Securities traded but not yet settled $405  $-  $- 

See accompanying notes.

- 68 -

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Basis of Presentation

First Defiance Financial Corp. (First Defiance or the Company) is a unitary thrift holding company that conducts business through its three wholly owned subsidiaries, First Federal Bank of the Midwest (First Federal), First Insurance Group of the Midwest, Inc. (First Insurance), and First Defiance Risk Management, Inc. (First Defiance Risk Management). All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.

First Federal is primarily engaged in attracting deposits from the general public through its offices and using those and other available sources of funds to originate loans primarily in the counties in which its offices are located. First Federal’s traditional banking activities include originating and servicing residential, commercial and consumer loans and providing a broad range of depository, trust and wealth management services. First Insurance is an insurance agency that does business in the Defiance, Archbold, Bryan, Bowling Green, Maumee and Oregon, Ohio areas, offering property and casualty, and group health and life insurance products.First Defiance Risk Managementwas incorporated on December 20, 2012, as a wholly-owned insurance company subsidiary of the Company to insure the Company and its subsidiaries against certain risks unique to the operations of the Company and for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in today’s insurance marketplace.marketplace

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2. Statement of Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant areas where First Defiance uses estimates are the valuation of certain investment securities, the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of mortgage servicing rights and goodwill, the determination of unrecognized income tax benefits, and the determinationfair value of post-retirement benefits.

financial instruments.

Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income applicable to common shares (net income less dividend requirements for preferred stock, accretion of preferred stock discount and redemption of preferred stock) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. All outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends are considered participating securities for the calculation. Diluted earnings per common share include the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options, warrants, restricted stock awards and stock grants. Also seeNote 4.

4.

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income (loss) consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income includes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities and the net unrecognized actuarial losses and unrecognized prior service costs associated with the Company’s Defined Benefit Postretirement Medical Plan. All items included in other comprehensive income are reported net of tax. See alsoNotes 5 and 16 and the StatementStatements of Comprehensive Income.

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Cash Flows

Cash and cash equivalents include amounts due from banks and overnight investments with the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB). Cash and amounts due from depository institutions include required balances on hand or on deposit at the FHLB and Federal Reserve of approximately $1,679,000$2,295,000 and $3,497,000,$4,200,000, respectively, at December 31, 20122013 to meet regulatory reserve and clearing requirements. Net cash flows are reported for customer loan and deposit transactions, interest bearing deposits in other financial institutions and repurchase agreements.

Investment Securities

Management determines the appropriate classification of debt securities at the time of purchase and evaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date. Debt securities are classified as held-to-maturity when First Defiance has the positive intent and ability to hold the securities to maturity and are reported at cost, adjusted for premiums and discounts that are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the period to maturity.

Debt securities not classified as held-to-maturity and equity securities are classified as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported in other comprehensive income (loss) until realized. Realized gains and losses are included in gains (losses) on securities or other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities. Realized gains and losses on securities sold are recognized on the trade date based on the specific identification method.

Interest income includes amortization of purchase premiums and discounts. Premiums and discounts are amortized on the level-yield method without anticipating prepayments, except for mortgage-backed securities where prepayments are expected. Securities with unrealized losses are reviewed quarterly to determine if value impairment is other–than-temporary. In performing this review management considers the length of time and extent that fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition of the issuer, the impact of changes in market interest rates on market value and whether the Company intends to sell or it would be more than likely required to sell the securities prior to their anticipated recovery. If either of the criteria regarding intent or requirement to sell is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized as impairment through earnings. For debt securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment is split into two components as follows: 1) OTTI related to credit loss, which must be recognized in the income statement and 2) other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) related to other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive income.  The credit loss is defined as the difference between the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected and the amortized cost basis. For equity securities, the entire amount of impairment is recognized through earnings.

FHLB Stock

As a member of the FHLB System, First Federal is required to own stock of the FHLB of Cincinnati in an amountprincipally equal to 0.15% of total assets plus an amount of at least 2% but no more than 4% of its non-grandfathered mission asset activity (as defined in the FHLB’s regulations). First Federal is permitted to own stock in excess of the minimum requirement. FHLB stock is a restricted equity security that does not have a readily determinable fair value and is carried at cost. It is evaluated for impairment based upon the ultimate recovery of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income. At December 31, 2012,2013, the balance at FHLB of Cincinnati wasCompany holds $19.3 million. First Federal acquired $2.0 million of stock from the Pavilion acquisition which is held at the FHLB of IndianapolisCincinnati and is required to be held for five years from$10,000 at the dateFHLB of acquisition of March 14, 2008. The balance of this stock was $1.3 million at December 31, 2012.

Indianapolis.
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Loans Receivable

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at the principal amount outstanding, net of deferred loan fees and costs, purchase premiums and discounts and the allowance for loan losses. Deferred fees net of deferred incremental loan origination costs, are amortized to interest income generally over the contractual life of the loan using the interest method without anticipating prepayments. The recorded investment in loans includes accrued interest receivable and net deferred fees and costs and undisbursed loan amounts.

Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are classified as loans held for sale and are carried at the lower of aggregate cost or fair value, as determined by outstanding commitments from investors. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recorded as a valuation allowance and charged to earnings. Mortgage loans held for sale are generally sold with servicing rights retained. The carrying value of mortgage loans sold is reduced by the amount allocated to the servicing right. Gains or losses on sales of mortgage loans are based on the difference between the selling price and the carrying value of the related loan sold.

During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company realized losses totaling $597,000, $73,000 and $413,000 pertaining to loans sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac but returnedrepurchased due to underwriting issues. Repurchase losses are recognized when the Company determines they are probable and estimable. No$67,000 was accrued at December 31, 2013 while no amount was accrued at December 31, 2012 and 2011 for such losses.

Interest receivable is accrued on loans and credited to income as earned. The accrual of interest on loans 90 days delinquent or impaired is discontinued when, in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payments as they become due. For these loans, interest accrual is only to the extent cash payments are received. The accrual of interest on these loans is generally resumed after a pattern of repayment has been established and the collection of principal and interest is reasonably assured.

Acquired Loans

Valuation allowances for all acquired loans subject to FASB ASC Topic 310 reflect only those losses incurred after acquisition—that is, the present value of cash flows expected at acquisition that are not expected to be collected.

The Company acquires loans individually and in groups or portfolios. At acquisition, the Company reviews each loan to determine whether there is evidence of deterioration of credit quality since origination and if it is probable that it will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the loan’s contractual terms. If both conditions exist, the Company determines whether each such loan is to be accounted for individually or whether such loans will be assembled into pools of loans based on common risk characteristics (credit score, loan type and date of origination). The Company considers expected prepayments, and estimates the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal, interest, and other cash flows (expected at acquisition) for each loan and subsequently aggregated pool of loans.

The Company determines the excess of the loan’s or pool’s scheduled contractual principal and contractual interest payments over all cash flows expected at acquisition as an amount that should not be accreted (nonaccretable difference). The remaining amount—representing the excess of the loan’s cash flows expected to be collected over the amount paid—is accreted into interest income over the remaining life of the loan or pool (accretable yield).

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Over the life of the loan or pool, the Company continues to estimate cash flows expected to be collected, and evaluates whether the present value of its loans determined using the effective interest rates has decreased and, if so, recognizes a loss. The present value of any subsequent increase in the loan’s or pool’s actual cash flows or cash flows expected to be collected is used first to reverse any existing valuation allowance for that loan or pool. For any remaining increases in cash flows expected to be collected, the Company adjusts the amount of accretable yield recognized on a prospective basis over the loan’s or pool’s remaining life.

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Allowance for Loan Losses

The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level believed adequate by management to absorb probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio and is based on the size and current risk characteristics of the loan portfolio, an assessment of individual problem loans, actual loss experience,, current economiceventseconomicevents in specific industries and geographical areas and other pertinent factors, including general economic conditions. Determination of the allowance is inherently subjective as it requires significant estimates, including the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, estimated losses on pools of homogeneous loans based on historical loss experience and consideration of economic trends, all of which may be susceptible to significant change. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off.

During 2012, weFirst Defiance changed the process used to calculate the historical loss percentages included in ourthe general allocation. Previously, all charge offs processed against loans were included in the period they were incurred with no consideration given to when a specific reserve was established. During 2012, the historical loss calculation included specific reserves on collaterally dependent impaired loans in the quarter in which the loss was identified and included charge-offs on loans that did not previously have specific reserves.

Also during 2012, we applied an equal 12.5% weighting

During 2013, management elected to each ofreturn to using a three year look-back period in calculating the eight quarters in our two year historical loss history; whereas previously we had weightedratio. Management is not certain that the mostrelatively low levels of charge offs incurred in the recent quarters are sustainable given the continued low levels of economic growth in the Company’s markets warranting the need to return to a three year at 80% andlook-back. All quarters are given equal weighting in the previous year at 20%.

calculation, which is unchanged from 2012.

Loan losses are charged off against the allowance when in management’s estimation it is unlikely that the loan will be collected, while recoveries of amounts previously charged off are credited to the allowance. A provision for loan loss is charged to operations based on management’s periodic evaluation of the factors previously mentioned, as well as other pertinent factors in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at the level deemed adequate by management. The determination of whether a loan is considered past due or delinquent is based on the contractual payment terms. Loans are considered past due when the contractual amounts due with respect to principal and interest are not received within 30 days of the contractual due date. All loans are placed on nonaccrual status at 90 days past due unless the loan is adequately secured and is in process of collection. Any loan in the portfolio may be placed on nonaccrual status prior to becoming 90 days past due when collection of principal or interest is in doubt.

The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. Impaired loans have been recognized in conformity with FASB ASC Topic 310.

A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loans agreement. Loans, for which terms have been modified and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings and classified as impaired.  A cash flow analysis of the net present value is performed and an allowance may be established based on the outcome of that analysis, or if the loan is deemed to be collateral dependent an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral. All modifications are reviewed by the Bank’sFirst Federal’s senior loan committee to determine whether or not the modification constitutes a troubled debt restructure. Commercial and commercial real estate loans are individually evaluated for impairment. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported net of the allowance allocation which is determined based on the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans, such as consumer and residential real estate loans, are collectively evaluated for impairment, and accordingly, they are not separately identified for impairment disclosures.

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The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors. The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on the actual loss history experienced by the Company over the most recent twothree years. Loss experience is adjusted for other economic factors based on the identified risks, credit related or trends present for each portfolio segment. These economic factors include consideration of the following: levels of and trends in delinquencies and impaired loans; levels of and trends in charge-offs and recoveries; trends in volume and terms of loans; effects of any changes in risk selection and underwriting standards; other changes in lending policies, procedures, and practices; experience, ability, and depth of lending management and other relevant staff; national and local economic trends and conditions; industry conditions; and effects of changes in credit concentrations. The following portfolio segments have been identified:

Commercial Real Estate Loans (consisting of multi-family residential and non-residential): Commercial real estate loans are subject to underwriting standards and processes similar to commercial and industrial loans. These loans are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and the repayment of these loans is largely dependent on the successful operation of the property. Loan performance may be adversely affected by factors impacting the general economy or conditions specific to the real estate market such as geographic location and/or property type.

Commercial Loans: Commercial credit is extended primarily to middle market customers. Such credits are typically comprised of working capital loans, loans for physical asset expansion, asset acquisition loans and other business loans. Loans to closely held businesses will generally be guaranteed in full or for a meaningful amount by the businesses' principal owners. Commercial loans are made based primarily on the historical and projected cash flow of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not behave as forecasted and collateral securing loans may fluctuate in value due to economic or individual performance factors. Minimum standards and underwriting guidelines have been established for all commercial loan types.

Consumer: Consumer loans are generally made to borrowers for a specific consumer purchase and are made based on their ability to repay with their current debt to income as well as the underlying collateral value of the item being purchased. Credit scores are part of the decision process of whether or not credit is extended. Minimum standards and underwriting guidelines have been established for all consumer loan types.

1-4 Family Residential Real Estate: 1-4 family residential real estate loans can be categorized two different ways. One part of this portfolio is owner occupied and are made based primarily on the ability of the individual borrower to support the payments as well as the payments of any other debt the borrower may have outstanding at the time the loan is made. The other part of this portfolio is non-owner occupied income producing property and is made primarily based on the cash flow stream from rental income as well as the cash flow support from the borrower’s unrelated cash flow. Both types of loans have a secondary repayment source of the underlying collateral and generally the loans are not extended at higher than an 80% LTV. Minimum standards and underwriting guidelines have been established for all 1-4 family residential real estate loan types.

Construction: The Company defines construction loans as loans where the loan proceeds are controlled by the Company and used exclusively for the improvement of real estate in which the Company holds a mortgage.

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Home Equity and Improvement: Home Equity and Improvement loans are made to borrowers based on their ability to repay with their current debt to income as well as the underlying collateral value of the real estate taken as security. Minimum standards and underwriting guidelines have been established for all 1-4 family residential real estate loan types.

Consumer, 1-4 family residential real estate (including construction) and home equity and improvement loans are subject to adverse employment conditions in the local economy which could increase default rate on loans.

Servicing Rights

Servicing rights are recognized separately when they are acquired through sales of loans. Servicing rights are initially recorded at fair value with the income statement effect recorded in gains on sales of loans. Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation rate, ancillary income, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses. The Company compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data in order to validate the model results and assumptions. All classes of servicing assets are subsequently measured using the amortization method which requires servicing rights to be amortized into non-interest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying loans.loans, driven, generally, by changes in market interest rates

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Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to carrying amount. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into groupings based on predominant risk characteristics, such as interest rate, loan type and investor type. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual grouping, to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount. If the Company later determines that all or a portion of the impairment no longer exists for a particular grouping, a reduction of the allowance may be recorded as an increase to income. Changes in valuation allowances are reported withmortgage banking incomeon the income statement. The fair values of servicing rights are subject to significant fluctuations as a result of changes in estimated and actual prepayment speeds and default rates and losses.

Servicing fee income, which is reported on the income statement withmortgage banking income, is recorded for fees earned for servicing loans. The fees are based on a contractual percentage of the outstanding principal, or a fixed amount per loan, and are recorded as income when earned. The amortization of mortgage servicing rights is netted against loan servicing fee income. Servicing fees totaled $3.4$3.6 million, $3.4 million and $3.1$3.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 2010.2011. Late fees and ancillary fees related to loan servicing are not material. SeeNote 8.8

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Bank Owned Life Insurance

The Company has purchased life insurance policies on certain key employees. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts due that are probable at settlement.

Premises and Equipment and Long Lived Assets

Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization computed principally by the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:

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Buildings and improvements20 to 50 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment3 to 15 years

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Long-lived assets to be held and those to be disposed of and certain intangibles are periodically evaluated for impairment.impairment. SeeNote 9.

9.

Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Goodwill resulting from business combinations prior to January 1, 2009 represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net assets of businesses acquired. Goodwill resulting from business combinations after January 1, 2009, is generally determined as the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred, plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree, over the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized, but tested for impairment at least annually. The Company has selected November 30 as the date to perform the annual impairment test. Intangible assets with definite useful lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values. Goodwill is the only intangible asset with an indefinite life on ourFirst Defiance’s balance sheet.

Other intangible assets consist of core deposit and acquired customer relationship intangible assets arising from whole bank, insurance and branch acquisitions. They are initially recorded at fair value and then amortized on an accelerated basis over their estimated lives, which range from five years for non-compete agreements to 10 to 20 years for core deposit and customer relationship intangibles. SeeNote 10.

10.

Real Estate and Other Assets Held for Sale

Other assets held for sale are comprised of properties acquired through foreclosure proceedings or acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure. These assets are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. Losses arising from the acquisition of such property are charged against the allowance for loan losses at the time of acquisition. These properties are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, less estimated costs to dispose. If fair value declines subsequent to foreclosure, the property is written down against expense. Costs after acquisition are expensed.

Stock Compensation Plans

Compensation cost is recognized for stock options and restricted share awards issued to employees and directors, based on the fair value of these awards at the date of grant. A Black-Scholes model is utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options. Restricted stock awards are valued at the market value of Company stock at the date of the grant. Compensation cost is recognized over the required service period, generally defined as the vesting period. For awards with graded vesting, compensation cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award. SeeNote 20.

20.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed inNote 22.22. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments, and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.

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Transfers of Financial Assets

Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been relinquished. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when the assets have been isolated from the Company, the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets and the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.

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Mortgage Banking Derivatives

Commitments to fund mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the secondary market and forward commitments for the future delivery of these mortgage loans are accounted for as free standing derivatives. Fair values of these mortgage derivatives are estimated based on changes in mortgage interest rates from the date the interest on the loan is locked. The Company enters into forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans when interest rate locks are entered into, in order to hedge the change in interest rates resulting from its commitments to fund the loans. Changes in fair values of these derivatives are included in mortgage banking income.

Operating Segments

Management considers the following factors in determining the need to disclose separate operating segments: 1) The nature of products and services, which are all financial in nature; 2) The type and class of customer for the products and services; in First Defiance’s case retail customers for retail bank and insurance products and commercial customers for commercial loan, deposit, life, health and property and casualty insurance needs; 3) The methods used to distribute products or provide services; such services are delivered through banking and insurance offices and through bank and insurance customer contact representatives. Retail and commercial customers are frequently targets for both banking and insurance products; 4) The nature of the regulatory environment; both banking and insurance entities are subject to various regulatory bodies and a number of specific regulations.

Quantitative thresholds as stated in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 280,Segment Reportingare monitored. For the year ended December 31, 2012,2013, the reported revenue for First Insurance was 8.3%9.1% of total revenue for First Defiance. Total revenue includes net interest income (before provision for loan losses) plus non-interest income. Net income for First Insurance for the year ended December 31, 20122013 was 4.6%4.4% of consolidated net income. Total assets of First Insurance at December 31, 20122013 were 0.8%0.7% of total assets. First Insurance does not meet any of the quantitative thresholds of FASB ASC Topic 280. Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable segment.

Dividend Restriction

Banking regulations require maintaining certain capital levels and may limit the dividends paid by the savings bank to the holding company. SeeNote 17 for further details on restrictions.

Loan Commitments and Related Financial Instruments

Financial instruments include off-balance sheet credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and commercial letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.

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Loss Contingencies

Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. Management does not believe there are any such matters that will have a material effect on the financial statements.

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Income Taxes

Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are the expected future tax amounts for the temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities, computed using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of a sufficient level of future taxable income and recoverable taxes paid in prior years. Although realization is not assured, management believes it is more likely than not that all of the deferred tax assets will be realized.

An effective tax rate of 35% is used to determine after-tax components of other comprehensive income (loss) included in the statements of stockholders’ equity. SeeNote 18.

18.

A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that isgreater than 50%likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.

The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

Retirement Plans

Pension expense is the net of service and interest cost, return on plan assets and amortization of gains and losses not immediately recognized. Employee 401(k) plan expense is the amount of matching contributions. Deferred compensation and supplemental retirement plan expense allocates the benefits over years of service.

Reclassifications

Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation.

Accounting Standards Updates

In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04,Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. The amendments in this ASU generally represent clarifications of Topic 820, but also include some instances where a particular principle or requirement for measuring fair value or disclosing information about fair value measurements has changed. This ASU results in common principles and requirements for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. The amendments in this ASU are to be applied prospectively. For public entities, the amendments are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early application by public entities is not permitted. The amendments of this update did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

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In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05,Amendments to Topic 220, Comprehensive Income. Under the amendments in this ASU, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. In both choices, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income, and a total amount for comprehensive income. This ASU eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. The amendments in this ASU do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The amendments of this ASU should be applied retrospectively. For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted because compliance with the amendments is already permitted. The amendments do not require any transition disclosures. The provisions of this update did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08,Testing Goodwill for Impairment. The provisions of ASU No. 2011-08 permits an entity an option to first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If an entity believes, as a result of its qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, the quantitative impairment test is required. Otherwise, no further impairment testing is required. ASU No. 2011-08 includes examples of events and circumstances that may indicate that a reporting unit’s fair value is less than its carrying amount. The provisions of ASU No. 2011-08 are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted provided that the entity has not yet performed its annual impairment test for goodwill. The provisions of this update did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-12,Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) – Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05. ASU 2011-12 defers changes in ASU No. 2011-05 that relate to the presentation of reclassification adjustments to allow the FASB time to re-deliberate whether to require presentation of such adjustments on the face of the financial statements to show the effects of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income on the components of net income and other comprehensive income. ASU 2011-12 allows entities to continue to report reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income consistent with the presentation requirements in effect before ASU 2011-05. All other requirements in ASU 2011-05 are not affected by ASU 2011-12. ASU 2011-12 is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2012-02,“Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment.”The provisions of ASU No. 2012-02 permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative impairment test, as is currently required by GAAP. ASU No. 2012-02 is effective for annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. The adoption of ASU No. 2012-02 is expected to have no impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-02, “Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.” This update requires entities to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, entities are required to present, either on the face of the statement where net income is presented or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by the respective line items of net income. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2013. The effect of adopting this standard increased the Company’s disclosure surrounding reclassification items out of accumulated other comprehensive income. 

In January 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-04, “Reclassification of Residential Real Estate Collateralized Consumer Mortgage Loans upon Foreclosure.” The objective of the amendments in ASU 2014-04 to Topic 310, “Receivables - Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors,”is requiredto reduce diversity by clarifying when an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, that is, when a creditor should be considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan such that the loan receivable should be derecognized and the real estate property recognized. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 31, 2014. An entity can elect to adopt the amendments using either a modified retrospective transition method or a prospective transition method. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this update prospectively for the quarter ending March 31, 2013. This update may result in revised disclosures in the Company’s financial statements but willguidance is not expected to have ana material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Consolidated Financial Statements.
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3. Acquisitions

On July 1, 2011, First Defiance acquired PDI, an insurance agency headquartered in Maumee and Oregon, Ohio, for a cash purchase price $4.8of $4.8 million and future consideration to be paid in cash in 2012, 2013, and 2014. As of December 31, 2012,2013, management has reported goodwill of approximately $4.0$4.0 million and identifiable intangible assets of $1.1 million$810,000 consisting of a customer relationship intangible of $697,000$551,000 and a non-compete intangible of $363,000. A$259,000. The transaction included a contingent payable with a maximum cash payout of $626,000 was also recorded in the transaction$822,800, of which $70,000$596,000 and $70,000 was paid in 2013 and 2012, resulting in a payablerespectively. The accrued liability was adjusted at December 31, 20122013 and ended the year at $137,000 representing the present value of $556,000.the remaining cash eligible for payment of $157,000. The remaining $20,000 will be expensed in 2014 with the final payout. The Company accounted for the transaction under the acquisition method of accounting which requires purchased assets and assumed liabilities to be recorded at their respective acquisition date fair value. Disclosure of pro forma results of this acquisition is not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements.


4. Earnings Per Common Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share:

  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per common share-net income applicable to common shares $18,047  $13,506  $6,088 
Denominator:            
Denominator for basic earnings per common share-weighted-average common shares, including participating securities  9,728   9,371   8,118 
Effect of dilutive securities:            
Employee stock options  51   15   1 
Warrants  219   154   34 
Dilutive potential common shares  270   169   35 
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share  9,998   9,540   8,153 
Basic earnings per common share $1.86  $1.44  $.75 
Diluted earnings per common share $1.81  $1.42  $.75 

  2013 2012  2011 
  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per
    common share-net income applicable to common
    shares
 $22,235 $18,047 $13,506 
Denominator:          
Denominator for basic earnings per common
    share-weighted-average common shares, including
    participating securities
  9,764  9,728  9,371 
Effect of dilutive securities:          
Employee stock options  87  51  15 
Warrants  320  219  154 
Dilutive potential common shares  407  270  169 
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share  10,171  9,998  9,540 
Basic earnings per common share $2.28 $1.86 $1.44 
Diluted earnings per common share $2.19 $1.81 $1.42 
Shares under option of132,750 in 2013,229,550 in 2012 and255,700 in 2011 and 363,050 in 2010 were excluded from the diluted earnings per common share calculation as they were anti-dilutive.

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- 77 -

5. Investment Securities

The following tables summarize the amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities and held-to-maturity investment securities portfolio at December 31, 20122013 and 20112012 and the corresponding amounts of gross unrealized gains and losses were as follows:

     Gross  Gross    
  Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
  Cost  Gains  Losses  Value 
  (In Thousands) 
2012                
Available-for-sale                
Obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies $11,000  $69  $-  $11,069 
U.S. treasury bonds  1,000   2   -   1,002 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential  30,020   1,441   -   31,461 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  55,962   1,504   -   57,466 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  3,600   99   (2,091)  1,608 
Corporate bonds  8,717   167   -   8,884 
Obligations of state and political
subdivisions
  76,339   6,277  (5)  82,611 
Total Available-for-Sale $186,638  $9,559  $(2,096) $194,101 
                 
Held-to-Maturity                
FHLMC certificates $69  $-  $(1) $68 
FNMA certificates  162   6   -   168 
GNMA certificates  60   3   -   63 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions  217   -   -   217 
Total Held-to-Maturity $508  $9  $(1) $516 

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     Gross Gross    
  Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair 
  Cost Gains Losses Value 
              
  (In Thousands) 
2013             
Available-for-sale             
Obligations of U.S. government corporations and
    agencies
 $5,000 $- $(79) $4,921 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential  41,368  765  (841)  41,292 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  59,865  739  (763)  59,841 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  3,264  683  (993)  2,954 
Corporate bonds  8,854  129  (41)  8,942 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  78,426  2,704  (910)  80,220 
Total Available-for-Sale $196,777 $5,020 $(3,627) $198,170 
              
     Gross Gross    
  Amortized Unrecognized Unrecognized Fair 
  Cost Gains Losses Value 
              
  (In Thousands) 
Held-to-Maturity             
FHLMC certificates $31 $- $- $31 
FNMA certificates  120  4  -  124 
GNMA certificates  50  2  -  52 
Obligations of states and political
    subdivisions
  186  -  -  186 
Total Held-to-Maturity $387 $6 $- $393 
     Gross Gross    
  Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair 
  Cost Gains Losses Value 
  (In Thousands) 
2012             
Available-for-sale             
Obligations of U.S. government corporations and
     agencies
 $11,000 $69 $- $11,069 
U.S. treasury bonds  1,000  2  -  1,002 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential  30,020  1,441  -  31,461 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  55,962  1,504  -  57,466 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  3,600  99  (2,091)  1,608 
Corporate bonds  8,717  167  -  8,884 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  76,339  6,277  (5)  82,611 
Total Available-for-Sale $186,638 $9,559 $(2,096) $194,101 
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     Gross  Gross    
  Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
  Cost  Gains  Losses  Value 
  (In Thousands) 
2011                
Available-for-sale                
Obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies $16,989  $96  $-  $17,085 
U.S. treasury bonds  2,000   10   -   2,010 
Mortgage-backed securities - residential  68,400   2,318  (2)  70,716 
REMICs  2,863   31   -   2,894 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  57,083   1,926   -   59,009 
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  3,790   73   (2,413)  1,450 
Corporate bonds  8,629   -   (377)  8,252 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  65,928   5,580  (5)  71,503 
Total Available-for-Sale $225,682  $10,034  $(2,797) $232,919 
                 
Held-to-Maturity                
FHLMC certificates $82  $1  $-  $83 
FNMA certificates  199   4   -   203 
GNMA certificates  72   3   -   75 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions  308   3   -   311 
Total Held-to-Maturity $661  $11  $-  $672 

     Gross Gross    
  Amortized Unrecognized Unrecognized Fair 
  Cost Gains Losses Value 
  (In Thousands) 
Held-to-Maturity             
FHLMC certificates $69 $- $(1) $68 
FNMA certificates  162  6  -  168 
GNMA certificates  60  3  -  63 
Obligations of states and political subdivisions  217  -  -  217 
Total Held-to-Maturity $508 $9 $(1) $516 
The amortized cost and fair value of the investment securities portfolio at December 31, 20122013 and 20112012 are shown below by contractual maturity. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities if borrowers have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. For purposes of the maturity tables below, mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations, and REMICs, which are not due at a single maturity date, have not been allocated over maturity groupings.

  Available-for-Sale  Held-to-Maturity 
  Amortized  Fair  Amortized  Fair 
  Cost  Value  Cost  Value 
  (In Thousands) 
2012   
Due in one year or less $1,252  $1,258  $-  $- 
Due after one year through
five years
  15,719   15,996   -   - 
Due after five years through
ten years
  33,743   36,024   217   217 
Due after ten years  49,942   51,896   -   - 
MBS/CMO  85,982   88,927   291   299 
  $186,638  $194,101  $508  $516 

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 Available-for-Sale 
 Amortized Fair 
 Cost Value 
       
 (In Thousands) 
2013      
Available-for-sale      
Due in one year or less$2,135 $2,137 
Due after one year through
     five years
 8,198  8,526 
Due after five years through
     ten years
 38,707  40,016 
Due after ten years 46,504  46,358 
MBS/CMO 101,233  101,133 
Total$196,777 $198,170 
       
Held-to-maturity      
Due after five years through
        ten years
$186 $186 
MBS/CMO 201  207 
Total$387 $393 
  Available-for-Sale 
  Amortized Fair 
  Cost Value 
        
        
  (In Thousands) 
2012       
Available-for-sale       
Due in one year or less $1,252 $1,258 
Due after one year through
    five years
  15,719  15,996 
Due after five years through
    ten years
  33,743  36,024 
Due after ten years  49,942  51,896 
MBS/CMO  85,982  88,927 
  $186,638 $194,101 
        
Held-to-maturity       
Due after five years through
      ten years
 $217 $217 
MBS/CMO  291  299 
Total $508 $516 
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Securities pledged at year-end 20122013 and 20112012 had a carrying amount of $135.0$132.7 million and $144.1$135.0 million and were pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under repurchase agreements and FHLB advances.

As of December 31, 2012,2013, the Company’s investment portfolio consisted of 338337 securities, 1488 of which were in an unrealized loss position. The Company does not hold any single security that is greater than 10%10% of the Company’s equity at December 31, 2012.

2013.

The following table summarizes First Defiance’s securities that were in an unrealized loss position at December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011:

  Duration of Unrealized Loss Position       
  Less than 12 Months  12 Months or Longer  Total 
     Gross     Gross       
  Fair  Unrealized  Fair  Unrealized  Fair  Unrealized 
  Value  Loss  Value  Loss  Value  Loses 
  (In Thousands) 
At December 31, 2012                        
Available-for-sale securities:                        
Mortgage-backed securities - residential $1  $-  $-  $-  $1  $- 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  949   (5)  -   -   949   (5)
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  -   -   1,474   (2,091)  1,474   (2,091)
Total temporarily impaired securities $950  $(5) $1,474  $(2,091) $2,424  $(2,096)
                         
At December 31, 2011                        
Available-for-sale securities:                        
Mortgage-backed securities - residential $2,030  $(2) $-  $-  $2,030  $(2)
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  -   -   746  (5  746  (5
Trust preferred stock and preferred stock  -   -   1,342   (2,413)  1,342   (2,413)
Corporate bonds  8,252   (377)  -   -   8,252   (377)
Total temporarily impaired securities $10,282  $(379) $2,088  $(2,418) $12,370  $(2,797)

2012:

  Duration of Unrealized Loss Position       
  Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total 
     Gross    Gross       
  Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized 
  Value Loss Value Loss Value Loses 
                    
  (In Thousands) 
At December 31, 2013                   
Available-for-sale securities:                   
Obligations of U.S. government
   corporations and agencies
 $4,921 $(79) $- $- $4,921 $(79) 
Mortgage-backed securities
   - residential
  24,846  (841)  -  -  24,846  (841) 
Collateralized mortgage
   obligations
  26,530  (763)  -  -  26,530  (763) 
Corporate bonds  2,959  (41)  -  -  2,959  (41) 
Obligations of state and political
   subdivisions
  19,209  (871)  375  (39)  19,584  (910) 
Trust preferred stock and
   preferred stock
  -  -  582  (993)  582  (993) 
Total temporarily impaired
   securities
 $78,465 $(2,595) $957 $(1,032) $79,422 $(3,627) 
                    
At December 31, 2012                   
Available-for-sale securities:                   
Mortgage-backed securities
   - residential
 $1 $- $- $- $1 $- 
Obligations of state and political
   subdivisions
 949  (5)  -  -  949  (5) 
Trust preferred stock and
   preferred stock
 -  -  1,474  (2,091)  1,474  (2,091) 
Total temporarily impaired
   securities
 $950 $(5) $1,474 $(2,091) $2,424 $(2,096) 
With the exception of Trust Preferred Stock,trust preferred stock, the above securities all have fixed interest rates, and all securities have defined maturities. Their fair value is sensitive to movements in market interest rates. First Defiance has the ability and intent to hold these investments for a time necessary to recover the amortized cost without impacting its liquidity position and it is not more than likely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before anticipated recovery.

Realized gains from the sales and calls of investment securities totaled $2.1 million$97,000 ($1.4 million68,000 after tax) in 20122013 while there were realized gains of $218,000$2.1 million ($142,0001.4 million after tax) and realized losses of $(8,000)$218,000 ($142,000 after tax) in 2012 and 2011, and 2010, respectively.

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Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequent when economic or market conditions warrant such an evaluation. The investment portfolio is evaluated for OTTI by segregating the portfolio into two general segments. Investment securities classified as available for sale or held-to-maturity are generally evaluated for OTTI under FASB ASC Topic 320. Certain collateralized debt obligations (“CDOs”) are evaluated for OTTI under FASB ASC Topic 325,Investment – Other.

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When OTTI occurs under either model, the amount of the OTTI recognized in earnings depends on whether an entity intends to sell the security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current period credit loss. If an entity intends to sell or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current period credit loss, the OTTI shall be recognized in earnings equal to the entire difference between the investment’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the balance sheet date. If an entity does not intend to sell the security and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis less any current period loss, the OTTI shall be separated into the amount representing the credit loss and the amount related to all other factors. The amount of OTTI related to the credit loss is determined based on the present value of cash flows expected to be collected compared to the book value of the security and is recognized in earnings. The amount of OTTI related to other factors shall be recognized in other comprehensive income, net of applicable taxes. The previous amortized cost basis less the OTTI recognized in earnings shall become the new amortized cost basis of the investment.

In 2013, management determined that two CDOs had OTTI resulting in a write-down of $337,000 ($219,000 after tax). The 2013 OTTI is related to two CDOs that were disallowed under the Final Interim Volcker Rule of the Dodd-Frank Act released on January 14, 2014 requiring the Company to liquidate these securities before a certain date. The Company received Level 1 pricing and wrote these two CDOs to that value as of December 31, 2013 and subsequently sold these two securities on January 15, 2014. In 2012, management determined that one CDO had OTTI resulting in a write-down of $4,500$4,500 ($2,900 after tax). In 2011, management determined that one CDO had OTTI resulting in a write-down of $2,200$2,200 ($1,400 after tax). In 2010, management determined OTTI on three CDOs resulting in a write-down of $214,000 ($139,000 after tax). Also in 2010, management deemed it necessary based on the current economic conditions, to further write-down the perpetual preferred stock of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac which resulted in a permanent write-down of $117,000 ($76,000 after tax).

The Company held eight CDOs at December 31, 2012.2013. Four of those CDOs were written down in full prior to January 1, 2010. The remaining four CDOs have a total amortized cost of $3.6$3.2 million at December 31, 2012.2013. Of these, two, with a total amortized cost of $1.6$1.7 million, were identifiedhave been sold in January 2014 as OTTI in prior periods.stated above. The final two CDOs, with a total amortized cost of $2.0$1.5 million, continue to pay principal and interest paymentshad OTTI in accordance with the contractual terms of the securities and no credit loss impairment has been identified in management’s analysis. Therefore, these two CDO investments have not been deemed by management to be OTTI.

prior periods.

Given the conditions in the debt markets today and the absence of observable transactions in the secondary and new issue markets, the Company’s CDOs, excluding the two CDOs sold in January 2014, will be classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy because management determined that significant adjustments were required to determine fair value at the measurement date.

 The two CDOs sold in January 2014, will be classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.

As required under FASB ASC Topic 320, declines in the fair value of held-to-maturity and available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other than temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses to the extent the impairment is related to credit losses.

The Company’s Level 3 CDO valuations were supported by analysis prepared by an independent third party. Their approach to determining fair value involved several steps: 1) detailed credit and structural evaluation of each piece of collateral in the CDO; 2) collateral performance projections for each piece of collateral in the CDO (default, recovery and prepayment/amortization probabilities) and 3) discounted cash flow modeling.

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Trust Preferred CDOs Discount Rate Methodology

First Defiance uses market-based yield indicators as a baseline for determining appropriate discount rates, and then adjusts the resulting discount rates on the basis of its credit and structural analysis of specific CDO instruments. The primary focus is on the returns a fixed income investor would require in order to allocate capital on a risk adjusted basis. There is currently no active market for trust preferred CDOs, however, First Defiance looks principally to market yields for stand-alone trust preferred securities issued by banks, thrifts and insurance companies for which there is an active and liquid market. The next step is to make a series of adjustments to reflect the differences that nevertheless exist between these products (both credit and structural) and, most importantly, to reflect idiosyncratic credit performance differences (both actual and projected) between these products and the underlying collateral in the specific CDOs. Importantly, as part of the analysis described above, First Defiance considers the fact that structured instruments frequently exhibit leverage not present in stand-alone instruments, and makes adjustments as necessary to reflect this additional risk.

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Fundamental to this evaluation is an assessment of the likelihood of CDO coverage test failures that would have the effect of diverting cash flow away from the relevant CDO bond for some period of time. Generally speaking, the Company adjusts indicative credit spreads upwards in the case of CDOs that have relatively weaker collateral and/or less cushion with respect to overcollateralization and interest coverage test ratios and downwards if the reverse is true. This aspect of the Company’s discount rate methodology is important because there is frequently a great difference in the risks present in CDO instruments that are otherwise very similar (i.e. CDOs with the same basic type of collateral, the same manager, the same vintage, etc., may exhibit vastly different performance characteristics). With respect to this last point, First Defiance notes that given today’s credit environment, characterized by high default and deferral rates, it is typically the case that deal-specific credit performance (determined on the basis of the credit characteristics of remaining collateral) is the best indicator of what a willing market participant would pay for an instrument.

The Company uses the same methodology for all of its CDOs and believes its valuation methodology is appropriate for all of its CDOs in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 320 as well as other related guidance.

The default and recovery probabilities for each piece of collateral were formed based on the evaluation of the collateral credit and a review of historical industry default data and current/near-term operating conditions. For collateral that has already deferred, the Company assumed a recovery of 10%10% of par for banks, thrifts or other depository institutions, and 15%15% for insurance companies. Although there is a possibility thatThe Company’s assumed average lifetime default rate declined to26.2% at the deferring collateral will become currentend of 2013 from27.9% at some point in the future, First Defiance has conservatively assumed that it will continue to defer and gradually will default.

- 84 -
end of 2012.

The following table details the six securities with OTTI, their lowest credit rating at December 31, 2012 and the related credit losses recognized in earnings for the four quarters ended March 31, 2012, June 30, 2012, September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2012 (In Thousands):

  TPREF
Funding II
Rated
  Alesco
VIII
  Preferred
Term Sec
XXVII
  Trapeza
CDO I
  Alesco
Preferred
Funding
VIII
  Alesco
Preferred
Funding
IX
    
  Caa3  Rated Ca  Rated C  Rated Ca  Not Rated  Not Rated  Total 
Amount of OTTI related to credit loss at January 1, 2012 $318  $1,000  $78  $857  $453  $465  $3,171 
Addition – Qtr 1  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Amount of OTTI related to credit loss at March 31, 2012 $318  $1,000  $78  $857  $453  $465  $3,171 
Addition – Qtr 2  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Amount of OTTI related to credit loss at June 30, 2012 $318  $1,000  $78  $857  $453  $465  $3,171 
Addition – Qtr 3  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Amount of OTTI related to credit loss at September 30, 2012 $318  $1,000  $78  $857  $453  $465  $3,171 
Addition – Qtr 4  5   -   -   -   -   -   5 
Amount of OTTI related to credit loss at December 31, 2012 $323  $1,000  $78  $857  $453  $465  $3,176 

The amount of OTTI recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) was $749,000$645,000 for the above sixeight securities at December 31, 2012.2013. There was $847,000$749,000 recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011.

The2012.

The following table provides additional information related to the four CDO investments for which a balance remains as of December 31, 20122013 (dollars in thousands):

CDO Class Amortized
Cost
 Fair
Value
 Unrealized
Loss
 OTTI
Losses
2013
 Lowest
Rating
 Current
Number of
Banks and
Insurance
Companies
 Actual
Deferrals
and
Defaults
as a % of
Current
Collateral
  Expected
Deferrals
and Defaults
as a % of
Remaining
Performing
Collateral
  Excess Sub-
ordination
as a % of
Current
Performing
Collateral
 
TPREF Funding II B $673 $266 $407 $0 Caa3 16 41.10% 13.48% -%
I-Preferred Term Sec I B-1  839  839  -  161 CCC- 14 17.24% 11.72%* 23.61%
Dekania II CDO C-1  815  815  -  176 CCC 30 -% 13.16%* 26.03%
Preferred Term Sec XXVII C-1  902  316  586  0 C 32 26.18% 18.29% 6.39%
Total   $3,229 $2,236 $993 $337             
*Assumption not applicable as Level 1 pricing was utilized at December 31, 2013.
- 8582 -

CDO Class  Amortized
Cost
  Fair
Value
  Unrealized
Loss
  OTTI
Losses
2012
  Lowest
Rating
 Current
Number of
Banks and
Insurance
Companies
  Actual
Deferrals
and
Defaults
as a % of
Current
Collateral
  Expected
Deferrals
and Defaults
as a % of
Remaining
Performing
Collateral
  Excess Sub-
ordination
as a % of
Current
Performing
Collateral
 
                              
TPREF Funding II  B   673   209   464   5  Caa3  15   43.47%  17.92%  -% 
                                       
I-Preferred Term Sec I  B-1   1,000   542   458   0  CCC  15   7.96%  23.00%  25.62%
                                       
Dekania II CDO  C-1   990   505   485   0  CCC  32   -%   13.69%  29.62%
                                       
Preferred Term Sec XXVII  C-1   902   218   684   0  C  32   27.09%  22.29%  6.23%
                                       
Total     $3,565  $1,474  $2,091  $5                   

The increase in OTTI in 2012 was the result of a slight deterioration in the performance of the underlying collateral. Specifically, depreciation was driven by both realized credit events (i.e. defaults and deferrals) and weakening credit fundamentals in some of the performing collateral, which led to an increased probability of default going forward. The Company’s assumed average lifetime default rate declined to 27.9% at the end of 2012 from 28.3% at the end of 2011.

The table below presents a roll-forward of the credit losses relating to debt securities recognized in earnings for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 20102011 (in thousands):

  2012  2011  2010 
Beginning balance, January 1 $3,251  $3,249  $5,296 
Additions for amounts related to credit loss for which an OTTI was not previously recognized  -   -   76 
             
Reductions for amounts realized for securities sold/redeemed during the period  (80)  -   (2,261)
             
Reductions for amounts related to securities for which the Company intends to sell or that it will be more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell prior to recovery of amortized cost basis  -   -   - 
             
Reductions for increase in cash flows expected to be collected that are Recognized over the remaining life of the security  -   -   - 
             
Increases to the amount related to the credit loss for which Other-than-temporary was previously recognized  5   2   138 
             
Ending balance, December 31 $3,176  $3,251  $3,249 

- 86 -

  2013 2012 2011 
Beginning balance, January 1 $3,176 $3,251 $3,249 
Additions for amounts related to credit loss for which an OTTI was
    not previously recognized
  337  -  - 
           
Reductions for amounts realized for securities sold/redeemed during
    the period
  -  (80)  - 
           
Reductions for amounts related to securities for which the
    Company intends to sell or that it will be more likely than not that
    the Company will be required to sell prior to recovery of amortized
    cost basis
  -  -  - 
           
Reductions for increase in cash flows expected to be collected that are
    Recognized over the remaining life of the security
  -  -  - 
           
Increases to the amount related to the credit loss for which Other-than-
    temporary was previously recognized
  -  5  2 
           
Ending balance, December 31 $3,513 $3,176 $3,251 
The proceeds from sales and calls of securities and the associated gains and losses are listed below:

  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Proceeds $72,262  $8,719  $448 
Gross realized gains  2,163   218   3 
Gross realized losses  (24)  -  (11)

The following table summarizes the changes within each classification of accumulated other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:

  Unrealized gains
(losses) on available
for sale securities
  Postretirement
Benefit
  Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss),
net
 
  (In Thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2011 $4,704  $(707) $3,997 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net  147   130   277 
Balance at December 31, 2012 $4,851  $(577) $4,274 

  Unrealized gains
(losses) on available
for sale securities
  Postretirement
Benefit
  Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss), net
 
  (In Thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2010 $32  $(374) $(342)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net  4,672   (333)  4,339 
Balance at December 31, 2011 $4,704  $(707) $3,997 

  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Proceeds $4,027 $72,262 $8,719 
Gross realized gains  97  2,163  218 
Gross realized losses  -  (24)  - 

6. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Loan Commitments

Loan commitments are made to accommodate the financial needs of First Federal’s customers; however, there are no long-term, fixed-rate loan commitments that result in market risk. Standby letters of credit commit the Company to make payments on behalf of customers when certain specified future events occur. They primarily are issued to facilitate customers’ trade transactions.

Both arrangements have credit risk, essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers, and are subject to the Company’s normal credit policies. Collateral (e.g., securities, receivables, inventory and equipment) is obtained based on management’s credit assessment of the customer.

The Company’s maximum obligation to extend credit for loan commitments (unfunded loans and unused lines of credit) and standby letters of credit outstanding on December 31 was as follows (in thousands)(in thousands):

- 87 -
 2013 2012 
 Fixed Rate Variable Rate Fixed Rate Variable Rate 
Commitments to make loans$57,914 $59,632 $50,205 $48,035 
Unused lines of credit 18,047  257,939  21,975  228,269 
Standby letters of credit -  17,680  -  18,166 
Total$75,962 $335,251 $72,180 $294,470 
- 83 -

  2012  2011 
  Fixed Rate  Variable Rate  Fixed Rate  Variable Rate 
Commitments to make loans $50,205  $48,035  $38,399  $47,037 
Unused lines of credit  21,975   228,269   24,943   184,446 
Standby letters of credit  -   18,166   4,600   21,507 
Total $72,180  $294,470  $67,942  $252,990 

Commitments to make loans are generally made for periods  of 60 days or less.less. The fixed rate loan commitments at December 31, 20122013 have interest rates ranging from 2.00%2.00% to 18.00%18.00% and maturities ranging from less than 1 year to 30 years.

years.

In addition to the above commitments, at December 31, 2012,2013, First Defiance had commitments to sell $53.6$12.1 million of loans to Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, Federal Home Loan BankFHLB of Cincinnati or BB&T Mortgage.


7.Loans

Loans receivable consist of the following (in thousands):

  December 31,
2012
  December 31,
2011
 
Real Estate:        
Secured by 1-4 family residential $200,826  $203,401 
Secured by multi-family residential  122,275   126,246 
Secured by commercial real estate  675,110   649,746 
Construction  37,788   31,552 
   1,035,999   1,010,945 
Other Loans:        
Commercial  383,817   349,053 
Home equity and improvement  108,718   122,143 
Consumer Finance  15,936   18,887 
   508,471   490,083 
Total loans  1,544,470   1,501,028 
Deduct:        
Undisbursed loan funds  (18,478)  (13,243)
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs  (735)  (709)
Allowance for loan loss  (26,711)  (33,254)
Totals $1,498,546  $1,453,822 

following: 

  December 31,
2013
 December 31,
2012
 
  (In Thousands) 
Real Estate:       
Secured by 1-4 family residential $195,752 $200,826 
Secured by multi-family residential  148,952  122,275 
Secured by commercial real estate  670,666  675,110 
Construction  86,058  37,788 
   1,101,428  1,035,999 
Other Loans:       
Commercial  388,236  383,817 
Home equity and improvement  106,930  108,718 
Consumer Finance  16,902  15,936 
   512,068  508,471 
Total loans  1,613,496  1,544,470 
Deduct:       
Undisbursed loan funds  (32,290)  (18,478) 
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs  (758)  (735) 
Allowance for loan loss  (24,950)  (26,711) 
Totals $1,555,498 $1,498,546 
Loan segments have been identified by evaluating the portfolio based on collateral and credit risk characteristics.

- 8884 -

The following table discloses allowance for loan loss activity year to date as of December 31, 2012,2013, December 31, 2011,2012, and December 31, 20102011 by portfolio segment and impairment method (in thousands):

Year to Date December 31,
2012
 1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
  Construction  Multi- Family
Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Commercial  Home Equity
and
Improvement
  Consumer  Total 
Beginning Allowance $4,095  $63  $2,850  $17,640  $6,576  $1,856  $174  $33,254 
                                 
Charge-Offs  (2,515)  -   (555)  (10,764)  (4,047)  (1,165)  (133)  (19,179)
                                 
Recoveries  177   -   122   895   359   95   64   1,712 
                                 
Provisions  1,749   12   (220)  4,931   3,437   973   42   10,924 
Ending Allowance $3,506  $75  $2,197  $12,702  $6,325  $1,759  $147  $26,711 

Year-to-Date December 31,
2011
 1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
  Construction  Multi- Family
Residential
Real Estate
  Commercial
Real Estate
  Commercial  Home Equity
and
Improvement
  Consumer  Total 
Beginning Allowance $5,956  $73  $2,147  $20,208  $10,871  $1,528  $297  $41,080 
                                 
Charge-Offs  (2,753)  -   (792)  (12,358)  (4,398)  (1,052)  (95)  (21,448)
                                 
Recoveries  127   -   -   533   393   65   70   1,188 
                                 
Provisions  765   (10)  1,495   9,257   (290)  1,315   (98)  12,434 
Ending Allowance $4,095  $63  $2,850  $17,640  $6,576  $1,856  $174  $33,254 

Year to Date December 31,
2010
 1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
  Construction  Commercial
RE & Multi-
Family
Residential RE
  Commercial  Home Equity
and
Improvement
  Consumer  Total 
Beginning Allowance $6,048  $-  $18,876  $9,444  $1,664  $515  $36,547 
                             
Charge-Offs  (3,092)  -   (9,928)  (5,118)  (1,066)  (124)  (19,328)
                             
Recoveries  170   -   50   259   98   107   684 
                             
Provisions  2,830   73   13,357   6,286   832   (201)  23,177 
Ending Allowance $5,956  $73  $22,355  $10,871  $1,528  $297  $41,080 

Year to Date December 31,
2013
 1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
 Multi-Family
Residential
Real Estate
 Commercial
Real Estate
 Construction Commercial Home Equity
and
Improvement
 Consumer
Finance
 Total 
Beginning Allowance $3,506 $2,197 $12,702 $75 $6,325 $1,759 $147 $26,711 
Charge-Offs  (643)  (6)  (2,469)  -  (1,230)  (757)  (94)  (5,199) 
Recoveries  282  -  837  -  290  125  80  1,614 
Provisions  (298)  317  930  59  293  508  15  1,824 
Ending Allowance $2,847 $2,508 $12,000 $134 $5,678 $1,635 $148 $24,950 
                          
Year to Date December 31,
2012
 1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
 Multi-Family
Residential
Real Estate
 Commercial
Real Estate
 Construction Commercial Home Equity
and
Improvement
 Consumer
Finance
 Total 
Beginning Allowance $4,095 $2,850 $17,640 $63 $6,576 $1,856 $174 $33,254 
Charge-Offs  (2,515)  (555)  (10,764)  -  (4,047)  (1,165)  (133)  (19,179) 
Recoveries  177  122  895  -  359  95  64  1,712 
Provisions  1,749  (220)  4,931  12  3,437  973  42  10,924 
Ending Allowance $3,506 $2,197 $12,702 $75 $6,325 $1,759 $147 $26,711 
Year-to-Date December 31,
2011
 1-4 Family
Residential
Real Estate
 Multi-Family
Residential
Real Estate
 Commercial
Real Estate
 Construction Commercial Home Equity
and
Improvement
 Consumer
Finance
 Total 
Beginning Allowance $5,956 $2,147 $20,208 $73 $10,871 $1,528 $297 $41,080 
Charge-Offs  (2,753)  (792)  (12,358)  -  (4,398)  (1,052)  (95)  (21,448) 
Recoveries  127  -  533  -  393  65  70  1,188 
Provisions  765  1,495  9,257  (10)  (290)  1,315  (98)  12,434 
Ending Allowance $4,095 $2,850 $17,640 $63 $6,576 $1,856 $174 $33,254 
- 8985 -

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2013:
(In Thousands)
  1-4 Family Multi Family                   
  Residential Residential Commercial       Home Equity Consumer    
  Real Estate Real Estate Real Estate Commercial Construction & Improvement Finance Total 
Allowance for loan losses:                         
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:                         
Individually evaluated for impairment $220 $- $1,121 $- $6 $45 $- $1,392 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  2,627  2,508  10,879  134  5,672  1,590  148  23,558 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  - 
Total ending allowance balance $2,847 $2,508 $12,000 $134 $5,678 $1,635 $148 $24,950 
Loans:                         
Loans individually evaluated for impairment $10,245 $840 $34,874 $263 $8,737 $2,429 $53 $57,441 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment  185,923  148,294  637,657  53,467  380,711  104,958  16,838  1,527,848 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality  29  -  174  -  27  -  -  230 
Total ending loans balance $196,197 $149,134 $672,705 $53,730 $389,475 $107,387 $16,891 $1,585,519 
- 86 -

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2012:

(In (In Thousands)

  1-4 Family     Multi- Family                
  Residential     Residential  Commercial     Home Equity       
  Real Estate  Construction  Real Estate  Real Estate  Commercial  & Improvement  Consumer  Total 
Allowance for loan losses:                                
                                 
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:                                
                                 
Individually evaluated for impairment $281  $-  $-  $1,070  $138  $2  $-  1,491  
                                 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  3,225   75   2,197   11,632   6,187   1,757   147   25,220 
                                 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
                                 
Total ending allowance balance $3,506  $75  $2,197  $12,702  $6,325  $1,759  $147  26,711 
                                 
Loans:                                
                                 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment $11,930  $45  $1,626  $46,053  $8,830  $2,678  $124  $71,286 
                                 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment  189,348   19,251   120,829   630,534   376,007   106,516   15,815   1,458,300 
                                 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality  36   -   -   436   32   -   -   504 
                                 
Total ending loans balance 201,314  $19,296  $122,455  $677,023  $384,869  $109,194  $15,939  $1,530,090 

  1-4 Family Multi Family                   
  Residential Residential Commercial       Home Equity Consumer    
  Real Estate Real Estate Real Estate Commercial Construction & Improvement Finance Total 
Allowance for loan losses:                         
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:                         
Individually evaluated for impairment $281 $- $1,070 $- $138 $2 $- $1,491 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  3,225  2,197  11,632  75  6,187  1,757  147  25,220 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  - 
Total ending allowance balance $3,506 $2,197 $12,702 $75 $6,325 $1,759 $147 $26,711 
Loans:                         
Loans individually evaluated for impairment $11,930 $1,626 $46,053 $45 $8,830 $2,678 $124 $71,286 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment  189,348  120,829  630,534  19,251  376,007  106,516  15,815  1,458,300 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality  36  -  436  -  32  -  -  504 
Total ending loans balance $201,314 $122,455 $677,023 $19,296 $384,869 $109,194 $15,939 $1,530,090 
- 9087 -

The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2011:

(In Thousands)

  1-4 Family     Multi- Family                
  Residential     Residential  Commercial     Home Equity       
  Real Estate  Construction  Real Estate  Real Estate  Commercial  & Improvement  Consumer  Total 
Allowance for loan losses:                                
                                 
Ending allowance balance attributable to loans:                                
                                 
Individually evaluated for impairment $654  $-  $195  $5,400  $969  $-  $-  $7,218 
                                 
Collectively evaluated for impairment  3,441   63   2,655   12,240   5,607   1,856   174   26,036 
                                 
Acquired with deteriorated credit quality  -   -   -           -       - 
                                 
Total ending allowance balance $4,095  $63  $2,850  $17,640  $6,576  $1,856  $174  $33,254 
                                 
Loans:                                
                                 
Loans individually evaluated for impairment $4,537  $-  $1,435  $34,009  $6,773  $40  $-  $46,794 
                                 
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment  199,453   18,288   125,080   616,856   343,147   122,623   18,910   1,444,357 
                                 
Loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality  70   -   -   825   312   -   -   1,207 
                                 
Total ending loans balance $204,060  $18,288  $126,515  $651,690  $350,232  $122,663  $18,910  $1,492,358 

- 91 -

The following table presents the average balance, interest income recognized and cash basis income recognized on impaired loans by class of loans.(In Thousands)

  Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2012
 
  Average
Balance
  Interest
Income
Recognized
  Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 
Residential Owner Occupied $2,946  $137  $136 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  5,291   173   177 
Total Residential Real Estate  8,237   310   313 
Construction  9   -   - 
Multi-Family  826   22   21 
CRE Owner Occupied  11,755   190   176 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  17,156   540   559 
Agriculture Land  1,062   31   23 
Other CRE  6,672   15   15 
Total Commercial Real Estate  36,645   776   773 
Commercial Working Capital  2,021   26   29 
Commercial Other  5,018   87   90 
Total Commercial  7,039   113   119 
Consumer  25   3   3 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  563   33   33 
Total Impaired Loans $53,344  $1,257  $1,262 

  Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2013
 
  Average
Balance
 Interest
Income
Recognized
 Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 
Residential Owner Occupied $6,529 $345 $343 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  4,453  162  163 
Total 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate  10,982  507  506 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  1,176  27  28 
CRE Owner Occupied  14,313  376  386 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  22,339  901  909 
Agriculture Land  987  26  16 
Other CRE  4,162  43  38 
Total Commercial Real Estate  41,801  1,346  1,349 
Construction  165  10  8 
Commercial Working Capital  2,085  33  36 
Commercial Other  6,521  75  70 
Total Commercial  8,606  108  106 
Consumer Finance  83  6  6 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  2,631  121  117 
Total Impaired Loans $65,444 $2,125 $2,120 
- 9288 -

The following table presents the average balance, interest income recognized and cash basis income recognized on impaired loans by class of loans. (In Thousands)
  Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2012
 
  Average
Balance
 Interest
Income
Recognized
 Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 
Residential Owner Occupied $2,946 $137 $136 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  5,291  173  177 
Total 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate  8,237  310  313 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  826  22  21 
CRE Owner Occupied  11,755  190  176 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  17,156  540  559 
Agriculture Land  1,062  31  23 
Other CRE  6,672  15  15 
Total Commercial Real Estate  36,645  776  773 
Construction  9  -  - 
Commercial Working Capital  2,021  26  29 
Commercial Other  5,018  87  90 
Total Commercial  7,039  113  119 
Consumer Finance  25  3  3 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  563  33  33 
Total Impaired Loans $53,344 $1,257 $1,262 
- 89 -

The following table presents the average balance, interest income recognized and cash basis income recognized on impaired loans by class of loans:(In Thousands)

  Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2011
 
  Average
Balance
  Interest
Income
Recognized
  Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 
Residential Owner Occupied $2,689  $68  $67 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  2,646   85   87 
Total Residential Real Estate  5,335   153   154 
Construction  25   -   - 
Multi-Family  2,097   88   83 
CRE Owner Occupied  10,631   302   282 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  19,351   777   724 
Agriculture Land  1,932   47   47 
Other CRE  7,952   54   43 
Total Commercial Real Estate  39,866   1,180   1,096 
Commercial Working Capital  3,758   74   77 
Commercial Other  9,660   194   191 
Total Commercial  13,418   268   268 
Consumer  -   -   - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  258   12   12 
Total Impaired Loans $60,999  $1,701  $1,613 

  Twelve Months Ended 
  December 31, 2010 
    
Average balance of individually impaired loans during the year $64,429 
Interest income recognized  2,237 
Cash Basis Income recognized  2,017 

  Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2011
 
  Average
Balance
 Interest
Income
Recognized
 Cash Basis
Income
Recognized
 
Residential Owner Occupied $2,689 $68 $67 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  2,646  85  87 
Total 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate  5,335  153  154 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  2,097  88  83 
CRE Owner Occupied  10,631  302  282 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  19,351  777  724 
Agriculture Land  1,932  47  47 
Other CRE  7,952  54  43 
Total Commercial Real Estate  39,866  1,180  1,096 
Construction  25  -  - 
Commercial Working Capital  3,758  74  77 
Commercial Other  9,660  194  191 
Total Commercial  13,418  268  268 
Consumer Finance  -  -  - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  258  12  12 
Total Impaired Loans $60,999 $1,701 $1,613 
- 9390 -

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2012:loans:(In Thousands)

  Unpaid
Principal
Balance*
  Recorded
Investment
  Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
 
With no allowance recorded:            
Residential Owner Occupied $5,427  $5,357  $- 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  4,211   3,420   - 
Total Residential Real Estate  9,638   8,777   - 
Construction  300   45   - 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  1,775   1,626   - 
CRE Owner Occupied  12,314   9,782   - 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  11,054   9,105   - 
Agriculture Land  1,176   993   - 
Other CRE  8,741   5,527   - 
Total Commercial Real Estate  33,285   25,407   - 
Commercial Working Capital  1,565   1,565   - 
Commercial Other  6,367   5,338   - 
Total Commercial  7,932   6,903   - 
Consumer  125   124   - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  2,777   2,642   - 
Total loans with no allowance recorded $55,832  $45,524  $- 
             
With an allowance recorded:            
Residential Owner Occupied $1,697  $1,701  $257 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  1,449   1,452   24 
Total Residential Real Estate  3,146   3,153   281 
Construction  -   -   - 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  -   -   - 
CRE Owner Occupied  5,735   5,118   245 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  15,301   15,357   820 
Agriculture Land  111   112   3 
Other CRE  88   59   2 
Total Commercial Real Estate  21,235   20,646   1,070 
Commercial Working Capital  300   301   10 
Commercial Other  1,623   1,626   128 
Total Commercial  1,923   1,927   138 
Consumer  -   -   - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  36   36   2 
Total loans with an allowance recorded $26,340  $25,762  $1,491 

  December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012 
  Unpaid
Principal
Balance*
 Recorded
Investment
 Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance*
 Recorded
Investment
 Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
 
With no allowance recorded:                   
Residential Owner Occupied $4,744 $4,729 $- $5,427 $5,357 $- 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  4,844  4,329  -  4,211  3,420  - 
Total 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate  9,588  9,058  -  9,638  8,777  - 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  989  840  -  1,775  1,626  - 
CRE Owner Occupied  11,105  8,376  -  12,314  9,782  - 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  9,399  7,740  -  11,054  9,105  - 
Agriculture Land  629  488  -  1,176  993  - 
Other CRE  3,274  2,452  -  8,741  5,527  - 
Total Commercial Real Estate  24,407  19,056  -  33,285  25,407  - 
Construction  300  263  -  300  45  - 
Commercial Working Capital  3,147  3,146  -  1,565  1,565  - 
Commercial Other  6,063  5,415  -  6,367  5,338  - 
Total Commercial  9,210  8,561  -  7,932  6,903  - 
Consumer  53  53  -  125  124  - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  1,985  1,992  -  2,777  2,642  - 
Total loans with no allowance recorded $46,532 $39,823 $- $55,832 $45,524 $- 
                    
With an allowance recorded:                   
Residential Owner Occupied $1,100 $1,103 $218 $1,697 $1,701 $257 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  84  84  2  1,449  1,452  24 
Total 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate  1,184  1,187  220  3,146  3,153  281 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  -  -  -  -  -  - 
CRE Owner Occupied  3,212  2,765  166  5,735  5,118  245 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  12,756  12,803  946  15,301  15,357  820 
Agriculture Land  195  197  7  111  112  3 
Other CRE  82  53  2  88  59  2 
Total Commercial Real Estate  16,245  15,818  1,121  21,235  20,646  1,070 
Construction  -  -  -  -  -  - 
Commercial Working Capital  -  -  -  300  301  10 
Commercial Other  176  176  6  1,623  1,626  128 
Total Commercial  176  176  6  1,923  1,927  138 
Consumer  -  -  -  -  -  - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  436  437  45  36  36  2 
Total loans with an allowance recorded $18,041 $17,618 $1,392 $26,340 $25,762 $1,491 
* Presented gross of charge offs

- 9491 -

The following table presents loans individually evaluated for impairment by class of loans as of December 31, 2011:(In Thousands)

  Unpaid
Principal
Balance*
  Recorded
Investment
  Allowance
for Loan
Losses
Allocated
 
With no allowance recorded:            
Residential Owner Occupied $981  $984  $- 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  1,871   1,877   - 
Total Residential Real Estate  2,852   2,861   - 
Construction  -   -   - 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  1,138   1,137   - 
CRE Owner Occupied  5,868   5,879   - 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  8,408   8,421   - 
Agriculture Land  1,072   1,073   - 
Other CRE  5,607   5,605   - 
Total Commercial Real Estate  20,955   20,978   - 
Commercial Working Capital  1,391   1,393   - 
Commercial Other  3,444   3,453   - 
Total Commercial  4,835   4,846   - 
Consumer  -   -   - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  39   40   - 
Total loans with no allowance recorded $29,819  $29,862  $- 
             
With an allowance recorded:            
Residential Owner Occupied $1,020  $1,020  $373 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  726   726   281 
Total Residential Real Estate  1,746   1,746   654 
Construction  -   -   - 
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  298   298   195 
CRE Owner Occupied  2,284   2,284   589 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  8,589   8,596   3,235 
Agriculture Land  300   300   163 
Other CRE  2,676   2,676   1,413 
Total Commercial Real Estate  13,849   13,856   5,400 
Commercial Working Capital  358   358   192 
Commercial Other  1,879   1,881   777 
Total Commercial  2,237   2,239   969 
Consumer  -   -   - 
Home Equity and Home Improvement  -   -   - 
Total loans with an allowance recorded $18,130  $18,139  $7,218 

* Presented net of charge-offs

- 95 -

The following table presents the current balance of the aggregate amounts of non-performing assets, comprised of non-performing loans and real estate owned on the dates indicated:

  December 31,
2012
  December 31,
2011
 
  (in thousands) 
Non-accrual loans $32,570  $39,328 
Loans over 90 days past due and still accruing  -   - 
Total non-performing loans  32,570  $39,328 
Real estate and other assets held for sale  3,805   3,628 
Total non-performing assets $36,375  $42,956 
         
Troubled debt restructuring, still accruing $28,203  $3,380 

  December 31, 
2013
 December 31,
2012
 
  (in thousands) 
Non-accrual loans $27,847 $32,570 
Loans over 90 days past due and still accruing  -  - 
Total non-performing loans  27,847  32,570 
Real estate and other assets held for sale  5,859  3,805 
Total non-performing assets $33,706 $36,375 
        
Troubled debt restructuring, still accruing $27,630 $28,203 
The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due and non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2013 by class of loans: (In Thousands)
  Current 30-59 days 60-89 days 90+ days Total
Past Due
 Total Non
Accrual
 
                    
Residential Owner Occupied $126,855 $1,530 $191 $1,009 $2,730 $1,329 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  65,292  531  403  386  1,320  1,943 
                    
Total 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate  192,147  2,061  594  1,395  4,050  3,272 
                    
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  149,134  -  -  -  -  583 
                    
CRE Owner Occupied  311,253  334  495  3,671  4,500  7,492 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  225,433  1,067  918  902  2,887  4,717 
Agriculture Land  81,954  21  -  73  94  630 
Other Commercial Real Estate  45,297  -  -  1,287  1,287  2,412 
                    
Total Commercial Real Estate  663,937  1,422  1,413  5,933  8,768  15,251 
                    
Construction  53,730  -  -  -  -  - 
                    
Commercial Working Capital  155,373  -  -  419  419  2,917 
Commercial Other  230,054  37  26  3,566  3,629  5,419 
                    
Total Commercial  385,427  37  26  3,985  4,048  8,336 
                    
Consumer Finance  16,759  131     -  131  - 
Home Equity/Home Improvement  105,657  1,163  155  413  1,731  413 
                    
Total Loans $1,566,791 $4,814 $2,188 $11,726 $18,728 $27,855 
- 92 -

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due and non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2012 by class of loans:(In Thousands)

  Current  30-59 days  60-89 days  90+ days  Total
Past Due
  Total Non
Accrual
 
                   
Residential Owner Occupied $125,362  $1,238  $604  $945  $2,787  $1,125 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  71,777   413   126   849   1,388   2,473 
                         
Total Residential Real Estate  197,139   1,651   730   1,794   4,175   3,598 
                         
Construction  19,296   -   -   -   -   - 
Multi-Family  122,455   -   -   -   -   1,178 
                         
CRE Owner Occupied  321,071   1,248   382   1,622   3,252   9,652 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  235,592   134   1,321   2,480   3,935   6,674 
Agriculture Land  72,092   84   31   -   115   813 
Other Commercial Real Estate  36,510   21   875   3,560   4,456   4,761 
                         
Total Commercial Real Estate  665,265   1,487   2,609   7,662   11,758   21,900 
                         
Commercial Working Capital  161,110   -   155   1,204   1,359   1,528 
Commercial Other  218,477   584   1,201   2,138   3,923   4,136 
                         
Total Commercial  379,587   584   1,356   3,342   5,282   5,664 
                         
Consumer  15,702   229   8   -   237   - 
Home Equity/Home Improvement  106,458   2,294   225   217   2,736   217 
                         
Total Loans $1,505,902  $6,245  $4,928  $13,015  $24,188  $32,557 

- 96 -
  Current 30-59 days 60-89 days 90+ days Total
Past Due
 Total Non
Accrual
 
                    
Residential Owner Occupied $125,362 $1,238 $604 $945 $2,787 $1,125 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  71,777  413  126  849  1,388  2,473 
                    
Total 1-4 Family Residential Real Estate  197,139  1,651  730  1,794  4,175  3,598 
                    
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  122,455  -  -  -  -  1,178 
                    
CRE Owner Occupied  321,071  1,248  382  1,622  3,252  9,652 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  235,592  134  1,321  2,480  3,935  6,674 
Agriculture Land  72,092  84  31  -  115  813 
Other Commercial Real Estate  36,510  21  875  3,560  4,456  4,761 
                    
Total Commercial Real Estate  665,265  1,487  2,609  7,662  11,758  21,900 
                    
Construction  19,296  -  -  -  -  - 
                    
Commercial Working Capital  161,110  -  155  1,204  1,359  1,528 
Commercial Other  218,477  584  1,201  2,138  3,923  4,136 
                    
Total Commercial  379,587  584  1,356  3,342  5,282  5,664 
                    
Consumer Finance  15,702  229  8  -  237  - 
Home Equity/Home Improvement  106,458  2,294  225  217  2,736  217 
                    
Total Loans $1,505,902 $6,245 $4,928 $13,015 $24,188 $32,557 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due and non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2011 by class of loans:(In Thousands)

  Current  30-59 days  60-89 days  90+ days  Total Past
Due
  Total Non
Accrual
 
                   
Residential Owner Occupied $131,014  $1,573  $220  $1,996  $3,789  $2,490 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  67,516   563   410   768   1,741   1,397 
                         
Total Residential Real Estate  198,530   2,136   630   2,764   5,530   3,887 
                         
Construction  18,288   -   -   -   -   - 
Multi-Family  125,050   1,022   -   443   1,465   443 
                         
CRE Owner Occupied  288,096   1,468   993   4,771   7,232   7,691 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  243,016   921   1,990   3,384   6,295   10,398 
Agriculture Land  70,490   -   -   456   456   1,275 
Other Commercial Real Estate  30,056   98   -   5,951   6,049   8,342 
                         
Total Commercial Real Estate  631,658   2,487   2,983   14,562   20,032   27,706 
                         
Commercial Working Capital  137,310   -   223   242   465   1,410 
Commercial Other  209,187   278   59   2,933   3,270   5,481 
                         
Total Commercial  346,497   278   282   3,175   3,735   6,891 
                         
Consumer  18,736   129   35   10   174   10 
Home Equity/Home Improvement  119,400   2,602   267   394   3,263   394 
                         
Total Loans $1,458,159  $8,654  $4,197  $21,378  $34,199  $39,331 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

As of December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, the Company has a recorded investment in troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) of $35.5$33.4 million and $14.7$35.5 million, respectively. The Company has allocated $1.1$1.2 million and $1.8$1.1 million, of specific reserves to those loans at December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, and has committed to lend additional amounts totaling up to $41,000$300,000 and $64,000$41,000 at December 31, 20122013 and 2011.

2012.

The Company offers various types of concessions when modifying a loan, however, forgiveness of principal is rarely granted. Each TDR is uniquely designed to meet the specific needs of the borrower. Commercial and industrial loans modified in a TDR often involve temporary interest-only payments, term extensions, and converting revolving credit lines to term loans. Additional collateral or an additional guarantor is often requested when granting a concession. Commercial mortgage loans modified in a TDR often involve temporary interest-only payments, re-amortization of remaining debt in order to lower payments, and sometimes reducing the interest rate lower than the current market rate. Residential mortgage loans modified in a TDR are comprised of loans where monthly payments are lowered, either through interest rate reductions or principal only payments for a period of time, to accommodate the borrowers’ financial needs, interest is capitalized into principal, or the term and amortization are extended. Home equity modifications are made infrequently and usually involve providing an interest rate that is lower than the borrower would be able to obtain due to credit issues.All retail loans where the borrower is in bankruptcy are classified as TDRs regardless of whether or not a concession is made.

- 97 -
- 93 -

Of the loans modified in a TDR, $7.2$5.7 million are on non-accrual status and partial charge-offs have in some cases been taken against the outstanding balance. Loans modified as a TDR may have the financial effect of increasing the allowance associated with the loan. If the loan is determined to be collateral dependent, the estimated fair value of the collateral, less any selling costs is used to determine if there is a need for a specific allowance or charge-off. If the loan is determined to be cash flow dependent, the allowance is measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’spre-modification effective interest rate.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs that occurred during the yearyears ending December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 (Dollars in Thousands):

  Loans Modified as a TDR for the Twelve
Months Ended December 31, 2012
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings Number of Loans  Recorded
Investment (as of
period end)
 
       
Residential Owner Occupied  87  $6,052 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  8   666 
CRE Owner Occupied  9   3,859 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  13   13,942 
Agriculture Land  3   474 
Other CRE  1   59 
Commercial / Industrial  7   1,196 
Home Equity / Improvement  127   2,663 
Consumer  27   124 
Total  282  $29,035 

  Loans Modified as a TDR for the 
Twelve Months Ended December 
31, 2013
 Loans Modified as a TDR for the 
Twelve Months Ended December 
31, 2012
 Loans Modified as a TDR for the 
Twelve Months Ended December 
31, 2011
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings Number of 
Loans
 Recorded
Investment (as of
period end)
 Number of 
Loans
 Recorded
Investment (as of
period end)
 Number of 
Loans
 Recorded
Investment (as of
period end)
 
                 
1-4 Family Owner Occupied 10 $752 87 $6,052 4 $250 
1-4 Family Non Owner Occupied 5  390 8  666 1  305 
CRE Owner Occupied 9  714 9  3,859 6  426 
CRE Non Owner Occupied 2  1,364 13  13,942 6  4,628 
Agriculture Land 2  269 3  474 -  - 
Other CRE 3  417 1  59 -  - 
Commercial Working Capital or Other 8  1,602 7  1,196 6  2,379 
Home Equity and Improvement 15  561 127  2,663 1  22 
Consumer Finance 3  15 27  124 -  - 
Total 57 $6,084 282 $29,035 24 $8,010 
The TDRsloans described above increased the ALLL by $27,000 for the year ended December 31, 2013, decreased the allowance for loan lossesALLL by $1.2$1.2 million for the year ended December 31,2012, after $2.4 million of charge-offs duringand decreased the ALLL by $479,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012.

2011.

Of thesethe 2013 modifications, 23710 were made TDRs due to the fact that the borrower has been in bankruptcy, 157 were made TDRs due to a rate reduction, 145 were made TDRs due to interest only periods, 62 were made TDRs due to extending the amortization, 4 were restructured with an associated charge off, 318 were made TDRs due to an extension of maturity, and 34 were made TDRs due to a reduction in the payment.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs that occurred during the year ending December 31, 2011:

payment, 4 were made to advance funds to a substandard credit, 6 were made to refinance current debt, and 1 loan was made for a different modification.
- 9894 -

  Loans Modified as a TDR for the Twelve
Months Ended December 31, 2011
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings Number of Loans  Recorded
Investment (as of
period end)
 
       
 Residential Owner Occupied  4  $250 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  1   305 
CRE Owner Occupied  6   426 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  6   4,628 
Agriculture Land  -   - 
Other CRE  -   - 
Commercial / Industrial  6   2,379 
Home Equity / Improvement  1   22 
Consumer  -   - 
Total  24  $8,010 

The troubled debt restructurings described above decreased the allowance for loan losses by $479,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011, after $2.1 million of charge-offs during the year ended December 31, 2011.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the yearyears ending December 31, 2012:

Troubled Debt Restructurings
That Subsequently Defaulted:
 Number of
Loans
  Recorded
Investment
(as of Period
End)
 
       
 Residential Owner Occupied  6  $462 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  2   203 
CRE Owner Occupied  -   - 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  3   555 
Agriculture Land  -   - 
Other CRE  -   - 
Commercial / Industrial  5   2,129 
Home Equity / Improvement  7   166 
Consumer  -   - 
Total  23  $3,515 

2013, 2012, and 2011:

  Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2013 ($ in 
thousands)
 Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2012 ($ in 
thousands)
 Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2011 ($ in 
thousands)
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings
That Subsequently Defaulted:
 Number of 
Loans
 Recorded
Investment 
(as of Period
End)
 Number of 
Loans
 Recorded
Investment 
(as of Period 
End)
 Number of 
Loans
 Recorded
Investment 
(as of Period 
End)
 
                  
Residential Owner Occupied 6 $409 6 $462  2 $206 
Residential Non Owner Occupied -  - 2  203  -  - 
CRE Owner Occupied 2  290 -  -  1  1,495 
CRE Non Owner Occupied 1  212 3  555  -  - 
Agriculture Land -  - -  -  -  - 
Other CRE 1  323 -  -  -  - 
Commercial / Industrial 5  889 5  2,129  1  53 
Home Equity / Improvement 3  315 7  166  -  - 
Consumer -  - -  -  -  - 
Total 18 $2,438 23 $3,515  4 $1,754 
The TDRs that subsequently defaulted described above decreasedincreased the allowance for loan lossesALLL by $631,000$21,000 after $58,000 in charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2012, after $1.5 million of charge-offs during the year ended December 31, 2012.

The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs for which there was a payment default within twelve months following the modification during the year ending December 31, 2011:

- 99 -

Troubled Debt Restructurings
That Subsequently Defaulted:
 Number of
Loans
  Recorded
Investment
(as of Period
End)
 
Residential Owner Occupied  2  $206 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  -   - 
CRE Owner Occupied  1   1,495 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  1   - 
Agriculture Land  -   - 
Other CRE  -   - 
Commercial / Industrial  2   53 
Home Equity / Improvement  -   - 
Consumer  -   - 
Total  6  $1,754 

The TDRs that subsequently defaulted described above2013, decreased the allowance for loan lossesALLL by $851,000$631,000 after $1.5 million in charge-offs for the year ended December 31, 2011,2012, and increased the ALLL by $29,000 after $1.5 million of$500,000 in charge-offs duringfor the year ended December 31, 2011.

A default for purposes of this disclosure is a TDR loan in which the borrower is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms.

The terms of certain other loans were modified during the periodperiods ending December 31, 2013 and 2012 that did not meet the definition of a TDR. The modification of these loans involved a modification of the terms of a loan to borrowers who were not experiencing financial difficulties. A total of 152 loans were modified under this definition during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2013 and a total of 343 loans were modified under this definition during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2012.

In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed on the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification.

Credit Quality Indicators

Loans are categorized into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends, among other factors. Loans are analyzed individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes all non-homogeneous loans, such as commercial and commercial real estate loans and certain homogenous mortgage, home equity and consumer loans. This analysis is performed on a quarterly basis. First Defiance uses the following definitions for risk ratings:

Special Mention.Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution's credit position at some future date.

- 95 -

Substandard. Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

- 100 -

Doubtful. Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

Not Graded.Loans classified as not graded are generally smaller balance residential real estate, home equity and consumer installment loans which are originated primarily by using an automated underwriting system. These loans are monitored based on their delinquency status and are evaluated individually only if they are seriously delinquent.

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated loans. As of December 31, 2013, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:(In Thousands)
Class Pass    Special
 Mention
 Substandard Doubtful        Not 
Graded
 Total 
                    
1-4 Family Owner Occupied $4,287 $18 $3,515 $- $121,765 $129,585 
1-4 Family Non Owner Occupied  51,660  2,894  5,699  -  6,359  66,612 
                    
Total 1-4 Family Real Estate  55,947  2,912  9,214  -  128,124  196,197 
                    
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  145,407  875  1,888  -  964  149,134 
                    
CRE Owner Occupied  291,770  10,584  11,665  -  1,734  315,753 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  200,790  10,254  17,185  -  91  228,320 
Agriculture Land  80,418  578  1,051  -  -  82,047 
Other CRE  40,676  2,074  3,104  -  731  46,585 
                    
Total Commercial Real Estate  613,654  23,490  33,005  -  2,556  672,705 
                    
Construction  43,465  -  263  -  10,002  53,730 
                    
Commercial Working Capital  148,703  3,429  3,660  -  -  155,792 
Commercial Other  219,790  6,994  6,899  -  -  233,683 
                    
Total Commercial  368,493  10,423  10,559  -  -  389,475 
                    
Home Equity and Home Improvement  -  -  755  45  106,587  107,387 
Consumer Finance  -  -  31  -  16,860  16,891 
                    
Total Loans $1,226,966 $37,700 $55,715 $45 $265,093 $1,585,519 
- 96 -

As of December 31, 2012, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:(In Thousands)

Category Pass  Special
Mention
  Substandard  Doubtful  Not
Graded
  Total 
                   
Residential Owner Occupied $4,221  $75  $3,617  $234  $120,002  $128,149 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  55,771   2,453   8,248   -   6,693   73,165 
Total Residential Real Estate  59,992   2,528   11,865   234   126,695   201,314 
Construction  11,360   -   45   -   7,891   19,296 
Multi-Family  118,121   910   2,404   -   1,020   122,455 
                         
CRE Owner Occupied  292,765   10,440   18,740   -   2,378   324,323 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  207,745   9,077   22,615   -   90   239,527 
Agriculture Land  69,924   769   1,514   -   -   72,207 
Other Commercial Real Estate  31,875   891   7,222   -   978   40,966 
                         
Total Commercial Real Estate  602,309   21,177   50,091   -   3,446   677,023 
                         
Commercial Working Capital  156,433   3,587   2,449   -   -   162,469 
Commercial Other  208,783   5,204   8,413   -   -   222,400 
                         
Total Commercial  365,216   8,791   10,862   -   -   384,869 
                         
Consumer  -   -   70   -   15,869   15,939 
Home Equity/Home Improvement  -   -   668   64   108,462   109,194 
                         
Total Loans $1,156,998  $33,406  $76,005  $298  $263,383  $1,530,090 

Class Pass   Special 
Mention
 Substandard Doubtful      Not 
Graded
 Total 
                    
1-4 Family Owner Occupied $4,221 $75 $3,617 $234 $120,002 $128,149 
1-4 Family Non Owner Occupied  55,771  2,453  8,248  -  6,693  73,165 
                    
Total 1-4 Family Real Estate  59,992  2,528  11,865  234  126,695  201,314 
                    
Multi-Family Residential Real Estate  118,121  910  2,404  -  1,020  122,455 
                    
CRE Owner Occupied  292,765  10,440  18,740  -  2,378  324,323 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  207,745  9,077  22,615  -  90  239,527 
Agriculture Land  69,924  769  1,514  -  -  72,207 
Other CRE  31,875  891  7,222  -  978  40,966 
                    
Total Commercial Real Estate  602,309  21,177  50,091  -  3,446  677,023 
                    
Construction  11,360  -  45  -  7,891  19,296 
                    
Commercial Working Capital  156,433  3,587  2,449  -  -  162,469 
Commercial Other  208,783  5,204  8,413  -  -  222,400 
                    
Total Commercial  365,216  8,791  10,862  -  -  384,869 
                    
Home Equity and Home Improvement  -  -  668  64  108,462  109,194 
Consumer Finance  -  -  70  -  15,869  15,939 
                    
Total Loans $1,156,998 $33,406 $76,005 $298 $263,383 $1,530,090 
- 10197 -

As of December 31, 2011, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of loans is as follows:(In Thousands)

Category Pass  Special
Mention
  Substandard  Doubtful  Not
Graded
  Total 
                   
Residential Owner Occupied $5,496  $205  $4,383  $-  $124,720  $134,804 
Residential Non Owner Occupied  48,653   2,965   8,408   -   9,231   69,257 
Total Residential Real Estate  54,149   3,170   12,791   -   133,951   204,061 
Construction  13,417   -   127   -   4,744   18,288 
Multi-Family  117,699   3,519   4,186   -   1,111   126,515 
                         
CRE Owner Occupied  256,861   12,058   26,323   -   84   295,326 
CRE Non Owner Occupied  210,113   5,390   33,656   -   152   249,311 
Agriculture Land  66,484   1,723   2,740   -   -   70,947 
Other Commercial Real Estate  21,616   2,687   10,661   -   1,141   36,105 
                         
Total Commercial Real Estate  555,074   21,858   73,380   -   1,377   651,689 
                         
Commercial Working Capital  125,149   6,125   6,501   -   -   137,775 
Commercial Other  182,964   10,328   19,165   -   -   212,457 
                         
Total Commercial  308,113   16,453   25,666   -   -   350,232 
                         
Consumer  -   -   63   10   18,837   18,910 
Home Equity/Home Improvement  -   -   1,734   -   120,928   122,662 
                         
Total Loans $1,048,452  $45,000  $117,947  $10  $280,948  $1,492,357 

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Certain loans acquired in the Pavilion Bancorp, ComBanc and Genoa acquisitions had evidence that the credit quality of the loan had deteriorated since its origination and in management’s assessment at the acquisition date it was probable that the First Defiance would be unable to collect all contractually required payments due. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 310 Subtopic 30,Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality, these loans have been recorded based on management’s estimate of the fair value of the loans. Details of these loans are as follows:

  Contractual
Amount
Receivable
  Impairment
Discount
  Recorded
Loan
Receivable
 
  (In Thousands) 
Balance at December 31, 2009 $5,006  $1,618  $3,388 
Principal payments received  (1,056)  -   (1,056)
Loans charged off  (300)  (300)  - 
Additional provision for loan loss  (168)  -   (168)
Loan accretion recorded  -   (32)  32 
Balance at December 31, 2010  3,482   1,286   2,196 
Principal payments received  (413)  -   (413)
Loans charged off  (250)  (250)  - 
Additional provision for loan loss  (613)  -   (613)
Loan accretion recorded  -   (33)  33 
Balance at December 31, 2011  2,206   1,003   1,203 
Principal payments received  (697)  -   (697)
Loans charged off  (487)  (487)  - 
Additional provision for loan loss  (167)  -   (167)
Loan accretion recorded  -   (173)  173 
Balance at December 31, 2012 $855  $343  $512 

Interest income on loans is as follows:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Commercial and non-residential real-estate loans $58,389  $63,229  $71,547 
Residential loans  7,618   7,545   7,679 
Other loans  6,614   7,874   9,402 
Totals $72,621  $78,648  $88,628 

First Defiance’s loan portfolio is concentrated geographically in its northwest Ohio market area. Management has also identified lending for income-generating rental properties as an industry concentration. Total loans for income generating property totaled $355.4 million at December 31, 2012, which represents 23% of the Company’s loan portfolio. The Company’s loans receivable are primarily to borrowers in the Northwest Ohio, Northeast Indiana or Southeast Michigan areas.

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  Contractual
Amount
Receivable
 Impairment
Discount
 Recorded
Loan
Receivable
 
  (In Thousands) 
Balance at January 1, 2011 $3,482 $1,286 $2,196 
Principal payments received  (413)  -  (413) 
Loans charged off  (250)  (250)  - 
Additional provision for loan loss  (613)  -  (613) 
Loan accretion recorded  -  (33)  33 
Balance at December 31, 2011  2,206  1,003  1,203 
Principal payments received  (697)  -  (697) 
Loans charged off  (487)  (487)  - 
Additional provision for loan loss  (167)  -  (167) 
Loan accretion recorded  -  (173)  173 
Balance at December 31, 2012  855  343  512 
Principal payments received  (108)  -  (108) 
Loans charged off  (41)  (41)  - 
Additional provision for loan loss  (203)  -  (203) 
Loan accretion recorded  -  (29)  29 
Balance at December 31, 2013 $503 $273 $230 
Loans to executive officers, directors, and their affiliates are as follows (in thousands):

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011 
       
Beginning balance $4,775  $5,109 
New loans  5,036   5,546 
Effect of changes in composition of related parties  (878)  - 
Repayments  (5,444)  (5,880)
Ending Balance $3,489  $4,775 

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 
        
Beginning balance $3,489 $4,775 
New loans  8,874  5,036 
Effect of changes in composition of related parties  -  (878) 
Repayments  (8,651)  (5,444) 
Ending Balance $3,712 $3,489 
- 98 -

8. Mortgage Banking

Net revenues from the sales and servicing of mortgage loans consisted of the following:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Gain from sale of mortgage loans $10,599  $5,607  $7,017 
Mortgage loan servicing revenue (expense):            
Mortgage loan servicing revenue  3,387   3,403   3,119 
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights  (3,562)  (2,169)  (2,642)
Mortgage servicing rights valuation adjustments  (759)  (404)  353 
   (934)  830   830 
Net revenue from sale and servicing of mortgage loans $9,665  $6,437  $7,847 

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Gain from sale of mortgage loans $5,716 $10,599 $5,607 
Mortgage loan servicing revenue (expense):          
Mortgage loan servicing revenue  3,564  3,387  3,403 
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights  (2,098)  (3,562)  (2,169) 
Mortgage servicing rights valuation adjustments  1,261  (759)  (404) 
   2,727  (934)  830 
Net revenue from sale and servicing of mortgage loans $8,443 $9,665 $6,437 
The unpaid principal balance of residential mortgage loans serviced for third parties was $1.3$1.4 billion at December 31, 20122013 and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2011.

2012.

Activity for capitalized mortgage servicing rights and the related valuation allowance follows:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Mortgage servicing assets:            
Balance at beginning of period $10,219  $10,602  $10,436 
Loans sold, servicing retained  3,464   1,786   2,808 
Servicing assets acquired          - 
Amortization  (3,562)  (2,169)  (2,642)
Carrying value before valuation allowance at end of period  10,121   10,219   10,602 
             
Valuation allowance:            
Balance at beginning of period  (1,529)  (1,125)  (1,478)
Impairment recovery (charges)  (759)  (404)  353 
Balance at end of period  (2,288)  (1,529)  (1,125)
Net carrying value of MSRs at end of period $7,833  $8,690  $9,477 
Fair value of MSRs at end of period $7,833  $8,690  $9,477 

- 104 -
  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
           
  (In Thousands) 
Mortgage servicing assets:          
Balance at beginning of period $10,121 $10,219 $10,602 
Loans sold, servicing retained  2,110  3,464  1,786 
Amortization  (2,098)  (3,562)  (2,169) 
Carrying value before valuation allowance at end of period  10,133  10,121  10,219 
           
Valuation allowance:          
Balance at beginning of period  (2,288)  (1,529)  (1,125) 
Impairment recovery (charges)  1,261  (759)  (404) 
Balance at end of period  (1,027)  (2,288)  (1,529) 
Net carrying value of MSRs at end of period $9,106 $7,833 $8,690 
Fair value of MSRs at end of period $9,686 $7,833 $8,690 

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights is computed based on payments and payoffs of the related mortgage loans serviced.

- 99 -

The Company’s servicing portfolio is comprised of the following:

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  Number of  Principal  Number of  Principal 
Investor Loans  Outstanding  Loans  Outstanding 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Fannie Mae  5,190  $522,978   4,964  $494,115 
Freddie Mac  8,550   786,124   8,328   743,707 
Federal Home Loan Bank  166   18,330   262   31,139 
Other  21   1,285   22   1,426 
Totals  13,927  $1,328,717   13,576  $1,270,387 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
  Number of  Principal Number of  Principal 
Investor Loans  Outstanding Loans  Outstanding 
  (In Thousands) 
Fannie Mae 5,304 $527,666 5,190 $522,978 
Freddie Mac 8,873  829,594 8,550  786,124 
Federal Home Loan Bank 116  12,093 166  18,330 
Other 26  1,888 21  1,285 
Totals 14,319 $1,371,241 13,927 $1,328,717 
Custodial escrow balances maintained in connection with serviced loans were $9,736,000$10.4 million and $9,057,000$9.7 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Significant assumptions at December 31, 2013 used in determining the value of MSRs include a weighted average prepayment rate of212 prepayment speed assumption (“PSA”)and 2011, respectively.

a weighted average discount rate of10.04%. Significant assumptions at December 31, 2012 used in determining the value of MSRs include a weighted average prepayment rate of328 PSAand a weighted average discount rate of 10.04%10.04%Significant assumptions at December 31, 2011 used in determining the value of MSRs include a weighted average prepayment rate of 329 PSA and a weighted average discount rate of 9.03%.

A sensitivity analysis of the current fair value to immediate 10%10% and 20%20% adverse changes in those assumptions as of December 31, 20122013 is presented below. These sensitivities are hypothetical. Changes in fair value based on 10% and 20% variation in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in the assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the MSR is calculated independently without changing any other assumption. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, changes in mortgage interest rates, which drive changes in prepayment rate estimates, could result in changes in the discount rates), which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities.

  10% Adverse  20% Adverse 
  Change  Change 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
Assumption:        
Decline in fair value from increase in prepayment rate $349  $743 
Declines in fair value from increase in discount rate  217   480 

- 105 -
 10% Adverse 20% Adverse
 Change Change
 (In Thousands)
Assumption:     
Decline in fair value from increase in prepayment rate$454 $861
Declines in fair value from increase in discount rate 318  725
- 100 -

9. Premises and Equipment

Premises and equipment are summarized as follows:

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Cost:        
Land $7,376  $6,836 
Land improvements  1,310   1,269 
Buildings  39,691   38,529 
Leasehold improvements  435   606 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment  27,596   26,075 
Construction in process  262   946 
   76,670   74,261 
Less allowances for depreciation and amortization  37,007   34,216 
  $39,663  $40,045 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
  (In Thousands) 
Cost:       
Land $7,960 $7,376 
Land improvements  1,310  1,310 
Buildings  39,716  39,691 
Leasehold improvements  469  435 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment  28,654  27,596 
Construction in process  514  262 
   78,623  76,670 
Less allowances for depreciation and amortization  40,026  37,007 
  $38,597 $39,663 
Depreciation expense was $3,416,000, $3,436,000$3.1 million, $3.4 million and $3,404,000$3.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, and 2010, respectively.

Lease Agreements

The Company has entered into lease agreements covering the sixfive First Insurance Group’s offices, two banking center locations, two land leases for which the Company owns the banking centers, one land lease which is primarily used for parking, one land lease for future branch development and numerous stand-alone Automated Teller Machine sites with varying terms and options to renew.


 
Future minimum commitments under non-cancelable operating leases are as follows (in thousands)(in thousands):

2013 $732 
2014  620 
2015  611 
2016  597 
2017  512 
Thereafter  4,813 
Total $7,885 

2014 $706 
2015  613 
2016  601 
2017  512 
2018  471 
Thereafter  4,745 
Total $7,648 
Rentals under operating leases amounted to $1.2$723,000, $1.2 million $669,000 and $465,000$669,000 in 2013, 2012, and 2011, and 2010, respectively.


- 106 -

10. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill

The

The change in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year is as follows:

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
       
Beginning balance $61,525  $57,556 
Goodwill acquired or adjusted during the year  -   3,969 
Ending balance $61,525  $61,525 

follows(In Thousands):

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
        
        
Beginning balance $61,525 $61,525 
Goodwill acquired or adjusted during the year  -  - 
Ending balance $61,525 $61,525 
- 101 -

Acquired Intangible Assets

Activity in intangiblesintangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 20102011 was as follows:

  Gross       
  Carrying  Accumulated  Net 
  Amount  Amortization  Value 
  (In Thousands) 
Balance as of January 1, 2010 $12,102  $(5,214) $6,888 
Intangible assets acquired  735   -   735 
Amortization of intangible assets  -   (1,495)  (1,495)
Balance as of December 31, 2010  12,837   (6,709)  6,128 
Intangible assets acquired  1,465   -   1,465 
Amortization of intangible assets  -   (1,442)  (1,442)
Balance as of December 31, 2011  14,302   (8,151)  6,151 
Amortization of intangible assets  -   (1,413)  (1,413)
Balance as of December 31, 2012 $14,302  $(9,564) $4,738 

Aggregate amortization expense was $1,413,000, $1,442,000 and $1,495,000 for 2012, 2011 and 2010 respectively.

  Gross        
  Carrying   Accumulated  Net 
  Amount   Amortization  Value 
 (In Thousands) 
Balance as of January 1, 2011$12,837 $ (6,709) $6,128 
Intangible assets acquired 1,465   -  1,465 
Amortization of intangible assets -   (1,442)  (1,442) 
Balance as of December 31, 2011 14,302   (8,151)  6,151 
Amortization of intangible assets -   (1,413)  (1,413) 
Balance as of December 31, 2012 14,302   (9,564)  4,738 
Amortization of intangible assets -   (1,241)  (1,241) 
Balance as of December 31, 2013$14,302 $ (10,805) $3,497 
Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years and thereafter (in thousands) is as follows:

2013 $1,242 
2014  1,102 
2015  687 
2016  501 
2017  372 
Thereafter  834 
Total $4,738 

- 107 -

2014 $1,102 
2015  687 
2016  501 
2017  372 
2018  301 
Thereafter  534 
Total $3,497 

11. Deposits

The following schedule sets forth interest expense by type of deposit:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Checking and money market accounts $1,368  $2,144  $3,117 
Savings accounts  116   249   362 
Certificates of deposit  6,685   9,782   15,743 
Totals $8,169  $12,175  $19,222 

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Checking and money market accounts $1,125 $1,368 $2,144 
Savings accounts  90  116  249 
Certificates of deposit  4,698  6,685  9,782 
Totals $5,913 $8,169 $12,175 
Accrued interest payable on deposit accounts amounted to $71,000$48,000 and $118,000$71,000 December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, respectively, which was comprised of $58,000$34,000 and $13,000 $14,000for certificates of deposit and checking and money market accounts, respectively, at December 31, 20122013 and $92,000$58,000 and $26,000 $13,000for certificates of deposit and checking and money market accounts, respectively, at December 31, 2011.

2012.

- 102 -

A summary of deposit balances is as follows:

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Non-interest bearing checking accounts $315,132  $245,927 
Interest bearing checking and money market accounts  664,857   609,057 
Savings deposits  166,945   155,101 
Retail certificates of deposit less than $100,000  342,472   387,607 
Retail certificates of deposit greater than $100,000  176,029   187,913 
Brokered or national certificates of deposit  2,037   10,636 
  $1,667,472  $1,596,241 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
  (In Thousands) 
Non-interest bearing checking accounts $348,943 $315,132 
Interest bearing checking and money market accounts  715,939  664,857 
Savings deposits  185,121  166,945 
Retail certificates of deposit less than $100,000  313,335  342,472 
Retail certificates of deposit greater than $100,000  172,454  176,029 
Brokered or national certificates of deposit  -  2,037 
  $1,735,792 $1,667,472 
Scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit at December 31, 20122013 are as follows (in thousands):

2013 $307,445 
2014  173,513 
2015  32,376 
2016  5,549 
2017  987 
2018 and thereafter  668 
Total $520,538 

2014$296,186
2015 87,059
2016 51,784
2017 8,980
2018 41,631
2019 and thereafter 149
Total$485,789
At December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, deposits of $749.2$823.7 million and $685.0$749.2 million, respectively, were in excess of $100,000.$100,000. Of these same deposits at December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, deposits of $387.0$393.0 million and $328.1$387.0 million, respectively, were in excess of the $250,000$250,000 FDIC insurance limit. At December 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, $57.5$54.1 million and $66.4$57.5 million, respectively, in investment securities were pledged as collateral against public deposits for certificates in excess of $100,000$100,000 and an additional $77.5$78.5 million and $77.7$77.5 million of securities were pledged at December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011,2012, respectively, as collateral against deposits from private entities in excess of $100,000.

$100,000

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12. Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

First Federal has the ability to borrow funds from the FHLB. First Federal pledges its single-family residential mortgage loan portfolio, certain investment securities, certain first mortgage home equity loans, certain multi-family or non-residential real estate loans, and certain agriculture real estate loans as security for these advances. Advances secured by investment securities must have collateral of at least 105%105% of the borrowing. Advances secured by residential mortgages must have collateral of at least 125%125% of the borrowings. Advances secured by multi-family or non-residential real estate loans, and agriculture real estate loans must have 300%300% collateral coverage. The total level of borrowing is also limited to 50%50% of total assets and at least 50%50% of the borrowings must be secured by either one-to-four family residential mortgages or investment securities. Total loans pledged to the FHLB at December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 20112012 were $666.5$676.6 million and $640.2$666.5 million, respectively. First Federal may obtain advances of up to approximately $324.9$428.7 million from the FHLB at December 31, 2012.

2013.

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At year-end, advances from the FHLB were as follows:

Principal Terms Advance
Amount
  Range of Maturities Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
 
  (in Thousands)      
December 31, 2012          
Short-term borrowings $-  Overnight  0.00%
Single maturity fixed rate advances  -  N/A  0.00%
Putable advances  12,000  January 2015 to March 2018  2.72%
Strike-rate advances  -  N/A  0.00%
Amortizable mortgage advances  796  December 2015  4.10%
  $12,796       
           
December 31, 2011          
Short-term borrowings $-  Overnight  0.00%
Single maturity fixed rate advances  20,000  January 2013 to October 2013  2.79%
Putable advances  44,000  February 2013 to March 2018  4.10%
Strike-rate advances  17,000  October 2012 to February 2013  3.61%
Amortizable mortgage advances  841  December 2015  4.10%
  $81,841       

In October 2012, the Company executed a balance sheet restructuring strategy to enhance the Company’s current and future profitability while increasing its capital ratios and protecting the balance sheet against rising rates. The strategy required taking an after tax loss of approximately $260,000 through selling $60 million in securities for a gain of $1.6 million and paying off $62 million in FHLB advances with a prepayment penalty of $2.0 million.

Principal Terms Advance
Amount
 Range of Maturities Weighted
Average
Interest
Rate
 
   (in Thousands)     
December 31, 2013        
Putable advances $12,000 January 2015 to March 2018 2.72%
Amortizable mortgage advances  10,520 December 2015 to September 2018 1.95%
  $22,520     
         
December 31, 2012        
Putable advances $12,000 January 2015 to March 2018 2.72%
Amortizable mortgage advances  796 December 2015 4.10%
  $12,796     
Putable advances are callable at the option of the FHLB on a quarterly basis.  Strike rate advances are callable at the option of the FHLB only when three-month LIBOR rates exceed the agreed upon strike rate in the advance contract. Such strike rates range from 7.5% to 8.0%. When called, First Defiance has the option of paying off these advances or converting them to variable rate advances at the three month LIBOR rate.

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Estimated future minimum payments by fiscal year based on maturity date and current interest rates are as follows (in thousands)(in thousands):

2013 $410 
2014  410 
2015  7,852 
2016  119 
2017  119 
Thereafter  5,023 
Total minimum payments  13,933 
Less amounts representing interest  1,137 
Totals $12,796 

2014 $1,502 
2015  8,944 
2016  1,212 
2017  1,212 
2018  11,065 
Total minimum payments  23,935 
Less amounts representing interest  1,415 
Totals $22,520 
First Defiance also utilizes short-term advances from the FHLB to meet cash flow needs and for short-term investment purposes. First Defiance borrows short-term advances under a variety of programs at FHLB. At December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011,2012, there were no amounts outstanding under First Defiance’s Cash Management Advance line of credit. The total available under this line is $15.0$15.0 million. In addition, First Defiance has a $100.0$100.0 million REPO Advance line of credit available. There were no borrowings against this line at December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011.2012. Amounts are generally borrowed under the Cash Management and REPO lines on an overnight basis.


13. Junior Subordinated Debentures Owed to Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trust

In March 2007, the Company sponsored an affiliated trust, First Defiance Statutory Trust II (Trust Affiliate II) that issued $15$15 million of Guaranteed Capital Trust Securities (Trust Preferred Securities). In connection with the transaction, the Company issued $15.5$15.5 million of Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures (Subordinated Debentures) to Trust Affiliate II. The Company formed Trust Affiliate II for the purpose of issuing Trust Preferred Securities to third-party investors and investing the proceeds from the sale of these capital securities solely in Subordinated Debentures of the Company. The Subordinated Debentures held by Trust Affiliate II are the sole assets of that trust. The Company is not considered the primary beneficiary of this Trust (variable interest entity), therefore the trust is not consolidated in the Company’s financial statements, but rather the subordinated debentures are shown as a liability. Distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate II are payable quarterly at a variable rate equal to the three-month LIBOR rate plus 1.5%. The Coupon rate payable on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate II was 1.89%1.75% and1.89% as of December 31, 2012. As of December 31, 2011the fixed rate was equal to 6.441%.

2013 and 2012 respectively.

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The Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate II are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or part, upon repayment of the Subordinated Debentures. The Company has entered into an agreement that fully and unconditionally guarantees the Trust Preferred Securities subject to the terms of the guarantee.The Trust Preferred Securities and Subordinated Debentures mature on June 15, 2037, but may be redeemed at the Company’s option at any time on or after June 15, 2012, or at any time upon certain events.

The Company also sponsors an affiliated trust, First Defiance Statutory Trust I (Trust Affiliate I), that issued $20$20 million of Trust Preferred Securities in 2005. In connection with this transaction, the Company issued $20.6$20.6 million of Subordinated Debentures to Trust Affiliate I. Trust Affiliate I was formed for the purpose of issuing Trust Preferred Securities to third-party investors and investing the proceeds from the sale of these capital securities solely in Subordinated Debentures of the Company. The Junior Debentures held by Trust Affiliate I are the sole assets of the trust. The Company is not considered the primary beneficiary of this Trust (variable interest entity), therefore the trust is not consolidated in the Company’s financial statements, but rather the subordinated debentures are shown as a liability. Distributions on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate I are payable quarterly at a variable rate equal to the three-month LIBOR rate plus 1.38%. The Coupon rate payable on the Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate I was 1.77%1.63% and 1.73%1.77% as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and 2011 respectively.

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TheThe Trust Preferred Securities issued by Trust Affiliate I are subject to mandatory redemption, in whole or in part, upon repayment of the Subordinated Debentures. The Company has entered into an agreement that fully and unconditionally guarantees the Trust Preferred Securities subject to the terms of the guarantee.The Trust Preferred Securities and Junior Debentures mature December 15, 2035 but may be redeemed by the issuer at par after October 28, 2010.

The subordinated debentures may be included in Tier 1 capital (with certain limitations applicable) under current regulatory guidelines and interpretations.

A summary of all junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to affiliates follows. These amounts represent the par value of the obligations owed to these affiliates, including the Company’s equity interest in the trusts. Junior subordinated debentures owed to the following affiliates were as follows:

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
First Defiance Statutory Trust I due December 2035 $20,619  $20,619 
First Defiance Statutory Trust II due June 2037  15,464   15,464 
Total junior subordinated debentures owed to unconsolidated subsidiary Trusts $36,083  $36,083 

follows(In Thousands):

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
First Defiance Statutory Trust I due December 2035 $20,619 $20,619 
First Defiance Statutory Trust II due June 2037  15,464  15,464 
Total junior subordinated debentures owed to unconsolidated subsidiary Trusts $36,083 $36,083 
Interest on both issues of Trust Preferred Securities may be deferred for a period of up to five years at the option of the issuer.

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14. Notes Payable and Other Short-term Borrowings

Total short-term borrowings, revolving and term debt is summarized as follows:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (In Thousands, Except Percentages) 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase        
Amounts outstanding at year-end $51,702  $60,386 
Year-end interest rate  0.63%  0.92%
Average daily balance during year  53,171   56,495 
Maximum month-end balance during the year  57,050   61,240 
Average interest rate during the year  0.70%  0.94%

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 
  (In Thousands, Except Percentages)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase        
Amounts outstanding at year-end $51,919  $51,702 
Year-end interest rate  0.31%  0.63%
Average daily balance during year  50,877   53,171 
Maximum month-end balance during the year  57,182   57,050 
Average interest rate during the year  0.44%  0.70%
As of December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011,2012, First Federal Bank had the following lines of credit facilities available for short-term borrowing purposes:

A $10.2$10.8 million line of credit with the Federal Reserve Bank Discount Window at an interest rate of50 basis points over the fed funds rate. The fed funds rate as of December, 31, 20122013 was 0.25%0.25%.

A $15$15 million line of credit with the Bank of America. The rate on this line of credit is Bank of America’s fed funds rate, which floats daily.

Further, the Company has agreed with its primary regulator not to incur, issue, renew or roll-over any debt, increase any current lines of credit, or guarantee the debt of any entity without the Federal Reserve’s prior approval.

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15.Other Non-InterestNoninterest Expense

The following is a summary of other non-interestnoninterest expense:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Legal and other professional fees $2,571  $2,473  $3,045 
Marketing  1,400   1,392   1,191 
State franchise taxes  2,495   2,010   2,088 
REO expenses and write-downs  1,121   2,453   4,324 
Printing and office supplies  527   502   529 
Amortization of intangibles  1,413   1,442   1,495 
Postage  567   674   668 
Check charge-offs and fraud losses  153   493   407 
Credit and collection expense  948   874   1,149 
Other *  7,090   4,318   5,378 
Total other non-interest expense $18,285  $16,631  $20,274 

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Legal and other professional fees $2,947 $2,571 $2,473 
Marketing  1,563  1,400  1,392 
State franchise taxes  2,323  2,495  2,010 
REO expenses and write-downs  1,584  1,121  2,453 
Printing and office supplies  449  527  502 
Amortization of intangibles  1,241  1,413  1,442 
Postage  531  567  674 
Check charge-offs and fraud losses  172  153  493 
Credit and collection expense  915  948  874 
Other *  5,315  7,090  4,318 
Total other noninterest expense $17,040 $18,285 $16,631 
*Included in Other for 2012 is $2.0$2.0 million in FHLB pre-payment penalties.


16. Postretirement Benefits

First Defiance sponsors a defined benefit postretirement plan that is intended to supplement Medicare coverage for certain retirees who meet minimum age requirements. First Federal employees who retired prior to April 1, 1997 who completed 20 years of service after age 40 receive full medical coverage at no cost. Such coverage continues for surviving spouses of those participants for one year, after which coverage may be continued provided the spouse pays 50% of the average cost. First Federal employees retiring after April 1, 1997 are provided medical benefits at a cost based on their combined age and years of service at retirement. Surviving spouses are also eligible for continued coverage after the retiree is deceased at a subsidy level that is 10% less than what the retiree is eligible for. First Federal employees retiring before July 1, 1997 receive dental and vision care in addition to medical coverage. First Federal employees who retire after July 1, 1997 are not eligible for dental or vision care, but those retirees and their spouses each receive up to $200 annually in a medical spending account. Funds in that account may be used for payment of uninsured medical expenses.

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First Federal employees who were born after December 31, 1950 are not eligible for the medical coverage described above at retirement. Rather, a medical spending account of up to $10,000 (based on the participant’s age and years of service) will be established to reimburse medical expenses for those individuals. First Insurance employees who were born before December 31, 1950 can continue coverage until they reach age 65, or in lieu of continuing coverage, can elect the medical spending account option, subject to eligibility requirements. Employees hired or acquired after January 1, 2003 are eligible only for the medical spending account option.

Included in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 are the following amounts that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:

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  December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Unrecognized prior service cost $30  $46  $56 
Unrecognized actuarial losses  858   1,041   519 
Total recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income  888   1,087   575 
Income tax effect  (311)  (380)  (201)
Net amount recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income $577  $707  $374 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Unrecognized prior service cost $78 $30 $46 
Unrecognized actuarial losses  477  858  1,041 
Total recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income  555  888  1,087 
Income tax effect  (194)  (311)  (380) 
Net amount recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income $361 $577 $707 
The prior service cost and actuarial loss included in other comprehensive income and expected to be recognized in net postretirement benefit cost during the fiscal year-ended December 31, 20132014 is $39,000 ($25,000 net of tax) and $12,000 ($8,000 net of tax) and $14,000 ($9,000 net of tax), respectively.

Reconciliation of Funded Status and Accumulated Benefit Obligation

The plan is not currently funded. The following table summarizes benefit obligation and plan asset activity for the plan measured as of December 31 each year:

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Change in benefit obligation:        
Benefit obligation at beginning of year $3,117  $2,497 
Service cost  88   73 
Interest cost  120   128 
Participant contribution  16   14 
Actuarial (gains) / losses  (148)  537 
Acquisition  60   - 
Benefits paid  (113)  (132)
Benefit obligation at end of year  3,140   3,117 
Change in fair value of plan assets:        
Balance at beginning of year  -    
Employer contribution  97   118 
Participant contribution  16   14 
Benefits paid  (113)  (132)
Balance at end of year  -    
Funded status at end of year $(3,140) $(3,117)

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
  (In Thousands) 
Change in benefit obligation:       
Benefit obligation at beginning of year $3,140 $3,117 
Service cost  82  88 
Interest cost  118  120 
Participant contribution  25  16 
Actuarial (gains) / losses  (347)  (148) 
Acquisition  -  60 
Benefits paid  (139)  (113) 
Benefit obligation at end of year  2,878  3,140 
Change in fair value of plan assets:       
Balance at beginning of year  -  - 
Employer contribution  114  97 
Participant contribution  25  16 
Benefits paid  (139)  (113) 
Balance at end of year  -  - 
Funded status at end of year $(2,878) $(3,140) 
- 107 -

Net periodic postretirement benefit cost includes the following components:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Service cost-benefits attributable to service during the period $88  $73  $73 
Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation  120   128   146 
Net amortization and deferral  51   25   39 
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost  259   226   258 
Net (gain) / loss during the year  (148)  537   (349)
Amortization of prior service cost and actuarial losses  (51)  (25)  (39)
Total recognized in comprehensive income  (199)  512   (388)
Total recognized in net periodic postretirement benefit cost and other comprehensive income $60  $738  $(130)

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  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Service cost-benefits attributable to service during the period $82 $88 $73 
Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation  118  120  128 
Net amortization and deferral  46  51  25 
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost  246  259  226 
Net (gain) / loss during the year  (347)  (148)  537 
Impact of prior year acquisition  60  -  - 
Amortization of prior service cost and actuarial losses  (46)  (51)  (25) 
Total recognized in comprehensive income  (333)  (199)  512 
Total recognized in net periodic postretirement benefit
       cost and other comprehensive income
 $(87) $60 $738 
The following assumptions were used in determining the components of the postretirement benefit obligation:

  2012  2011  2010 
Weighted average discount rates:            
Used to determine benefit obligations at December 31  4.00%  4.25%  5.25%
Used to determine net periodic postretirement benefit cost for years ended December 31  4.25%  5.25%  5.70%
             
Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31:            
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year  8.00%  7.50%  8.00%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)  5.00%  4.00%  4.00%
Year that rate reaches ultimate trend rate  2019   2019   2019 

  2013  2012  2011 
Weighted average discount rates:         
Used to determine benefit obligations at December 31 4.75% 4.00% 4.25%
Used to determine net periodic postretirement benefit cost for years ended
    December 31
 4.00% 4.25% 5.25%
          
Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31:         
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year 7.50% 8.00% 7.50%
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate
    trend rate)
 5.00% 5.00% 4.00%
Year that rate reaches ultimate trend rate 2019  2019  2019 
The following benefits are expected to be paid over the next five years and in aggregate for the next five years thereafter. Because the plan is unfunded, the expected net benefits to be paid and the estimated Company contributions are the same amount.

  Expected to be Paid 
  (In Thousands) 
2013 $120 
2014  138 
2015  133 
2016  145 
2017  165 
2018 through 2022  905 

  Expected to be Paid 
  (In Thousands) 
     
2014 $140 
2015  128 
2016  132 
2017  160 
2018  153 
2019 through 2023  892 
Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effect:

  One-Percentage-Point
Increase
  One-Percentage-Point
Decrease
 
  Year Ended December 31  Year Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2012  2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Effect on total of service and interest cost $30  $27  $(25) $(23)
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation  406   431   (344)  (364)

  One-Percentage-Point
Increase
 One-Percentage-Point
Decrease
 
  Year Ended December 31 Year Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2013 2012 
  (In Thousands) 
Effect on total of service and interest cost $28 $30 $(24) $(25) 
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation  351  406  (299)  (344) 
The Company expects to contribute $120,000$140,000 before reflecting expected Medicare retiree drug subsidy payments in 2013.

2014.

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17. Regulatory Matters

First Federal is subject to minimum capital adequacy guidelines.  Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators, which could have a material impact on First Federal’s financial statements.  Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, First Federal must maintain capital amounts in excess of specified minimum ratios based on quantitative measures of First Federal’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.

Quantitative measures to ensure capital adequacy require First Federal to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (as set forth in the table below) of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets, and Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets.

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The following schedule presents First Defiance consolidated and First Federal Bank’sFederal’s regulatory capital ratios as of December 31, 20122013 and December 31, 2011:

December 31, 2012
  Actual  Minimum Required for
Adequately Capitalized
  Minimum Required for Well
Capitalized
 
  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Tier 1 Capital (1)                        
Consolidated $226,931   11.48% $79,056   4.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $215,432   10.92% $78,914   4.0% $98,642   5.0%
                         
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)          ��             
Consolidated $226,931   13.41% $67,715   4.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $215,432   12.74% $67,632   4.0% $101,448   6.0%
                         
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)                        
Consolidated $248,161   14.66% $135,430   8.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $236,635   14.00% $135,264   8.0% $169,080   10.0%

2012:
  December 31, 2013     
  Actual  Minimum Required for
Adequately Capitalized
  Minimum Required for Well
Capitalized
 
  Amount RatioAmount Ratio Amount Ratio
Tier 1 Capital (1)                  
Consolidated $246,258 11.86% $83,045 4.0%  N/A N/A 
First Federal $235,699 11.36% $82,978 4.0% $103,722 5.0%
                   
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk
Weighted Assets) (1)
                  
Consolidated $246,258 13.98% $70,473 4.0%  N/A N/A 
First Federal $235,699 13.39% $70,418 4.0% $105,627 6.0%
                   
Total Capital (to Risk
Weighted Assets) (1)
                  
Consolidated $268,317 15.23% $140,947 8.0%  N/A N/A 
First Federal $257,741 14.64% $140,836 8.0% $176,046 10.0%
(1)
Core capital is computed as a percentage of adjusted total assets of $1.98$2.08 billion and $1.97$2.07 billion for consolidated and the bank, respectively. Risk-based capital is computed as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets of $1.69$1.76 billion and $1.69$1.76 billion for consolidated and the bank,First Federal, respectively.

December 31, 2011
  Actual  Minimum Required for
Adequately Capitalized
  Minimum Required for Well
Capitalized
 
  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio  Amount  Ratio 
Tier 1 Capital (1)                        
Consolidated $245,458   12.30% $79,848   4.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $231,787   11.62% $79,757   4.0% $99,697   5.0%
                         
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)                        
Consolidated $245,458   14.97% $65,573   4.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $231,787   14.16% $65,492   4.0% $98,238   6.0%
                         
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) (1)                        
Consolidated $265,949   16.22% $131,147   8.0%  N/A   N/A 
First Federal Bank $252,411   15.42% $130,984   8.0% $163,730   10.0%

  December 31, 2012       
  Actual  Minimum Required for
Adequately Capitalized
  Minimum Required for Well
Capitalized
 
  Amount Ratio   Amount Ratio  Amount Ratio 
Tier 1 Capital (1)                  
Consolidated $226,931 11.48% $79,056 4.0%  N/A N/A 
First Federal Bank $215,432 10.92% $78,914 4.0% $98,642 5.0%
                   
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk
Weighted Assets) (1)
                  
Consolidated $226,931 13.41% $67,715 4.0%  N/A N/A 
First Federal Bank $215,432 12.74% $67,632 4.0% $101,448 6.0%
                   
Total Capital (to Risk
Weighted Assets) (1)
                  
Consolidated $248,161 14.66% $135,430 8.0%  N/A N/A 
First Federal Bank $236,635 14.00% $135,264 8.0% $169,080 10.0%
(1)- 109 -

(1)
Core capital is computed as a percentage of adjusted total assets of $2.00$2.00 billion and $1.99$1.99 billion for consolidated and the bank, respectively. Risk-based capital is computed as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets of $1.64$1.64 billion and $1.64$1.64 billion for consolidated and the bank,First Federal, respectively.

Management believes that, as of December, 31, 2012,2013, First Federal Bank was “well capitalized” based on the ratios presented above. There are no conditions or events since the most recent notification from any of the regulatory agencies regarding those capital standards that management believes have changed any of the well capitalized categorizations of First Federal. First Defiance does not have capital requirements at this time.

First Federal Bank is subject to the regulatory capital requirements administered by the OCC and FDIC. Regulatory authorities can initiate certain mandatory actions if First Federal Bank fails to meet the minimum capital requirements, which could have a direct material effect on the Corporation’s financial statements. Management believes, as of December 31, 2012,2013, that First Federal Bank meets all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.

- 115 -

First Defiance is a unitary thrift holding company and is regulated by the Federal Reserve. First Defiance is subject to regulatory capital requirements under the Federal Reserve.

Dividend Restrictions - Dividends paid by First Federal to First Defiance are subject to various regulatory restrictions. First Federal paid $37.0$3.0 million in dividends in 20122013 and did not pay dividends$37.0 million in 2011.2012. First Federal can initiate dividend payments equal to its net profits (as defined by statute) for 20112012 and 20122013 plus 20132014 net profits. During 2013,2014, First Federal can’tcan declare any dividends in the amount of $360,000 from its earnings in 20112012 and 2012 but can2013 and from any of its 20132014 net profits to First Defiance. First Insurance paid $300,000$1.5 million in dividends in 20122013 and did not pay$300,000 in dividends to First Defiance in 2011.

2012.


18. Income Taxes

The components of income tax expense are as follows:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Current:            
Federal $7,862  $3,714  $5,372 
State and local  (50)  (91)  50 
Deferred  200   3,042   (2,417)
  $8,012  $6,665  $3,005 

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Current:          
Federal $7,751 $7,862 $3,714 
State and local  9  (50)  (91) 
Deferred  1,518  200  3,042 
  $9,278 $8,012 $6,665 
The provision for income taxes differs from that computed at the statutory corporate tax rate as follows:

  Years Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Tax expense at statutory rate (35%) $9,337  $7,769  $3,889 
Increases (decreases) in taxes from:            
State income tax – net of federal tax benefit  (32)  (59)  32 
Tax exempt interest income, net of TEFRA  (1,047)  (926)  (745)
Bank owned life insurance  (374)  (230)  (278)
Stock option expense  22   36   54 
Other  106   75   53 
Totals $8,012  $6,665  $3,005 

  Years Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Tax expense at statutory rate (35%) $11,030 $9,337 $7,769 
Increases (decreases) in taxes from:          
State income tax – net of federal tax benefit  4  (32)  (59) 
Tax exempt interest income, net of TEFRA  (1,043)  (1,047)  (926) 
Bank owned life insurance  (449)  (374)  (230) 
Stock option expense  12  22  36 
Captive insurance  (415)  -  - 
Other  139  106  75 
Totals $9,278 $8,012 $6,665 
- 110 -

Deferred federal income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.

- 116 -

Significant components of First Defiance’s deferred federal income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

  December 31 
  2012  2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Deferred federal income tax assets:        
Allowance for loan losses $9,349  $11,639 
Postretirement benefit costs  1,078   1,090 
Deferred compensation  1,095   910 
Impaired loans  1,531   809 
Capital loss carry-forward  596   621 
Impaired investments  846   872 
Accrued vacation  499   521 
Allowance for real estate held for sale losses  484   195 
Deferred loan origination fees and costs  251   238 
Other  844   460 
Total deferred federal income tax assets  16,573   17,355 
         
Deferred federal income tax liabilities:        
FHLB stock dividends  3,259   3,284 
Goodwill  4,293   3,781 
Mortgage servicing rights  2,742   3,043 
Fixed assets  1,353   1,449 
Other intangible assets  954   1,393 
Loan mark to market  766   1,062 
Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities  2,612   2,533 
Other  516   384 
Total deferred federal income tax liabilities  16,495   16,929 
Net deferred federal income tax asset (liability) $78  $426 

  December 31 
  2013 2012 
  (In Thousands) 
Deferred federal income tax assets:       
Allowance for loan losses $8,798 $9,349 
Postretirement benefit costs  1,013  1,078 
Deferred compensation  1,412  1,095 
Impaired loans  986  1,531 
Capital loss carry-forward  555  596 
Impaired investments  971  846 
Accrued vacation  581  499 
Allowance for real estate held for sale losses  277  484 
Deferred loan origination fees and costs  265  251 
Other  718  844 
Total deferred federal income tax assets  15,576  16,573 
        
Deferred federal income tax liabilities:       
FHLB stock dividends  3,238  3,259 
Goodwill  4,586  4,293 
Mortgage servicing rights  3,211  2,742 
Fixed assets  1,693  1,353 
Other intangible assets  607  954 
Loan mark to market  515  766 
Net unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities  488  2,612 
Prepaid expenses  617  464 
Other  56  52 
Total deferred federal income tax liabilities  15,011  16,495 
Net deferred federal income tax asset (liability) $565 $78 
The realization of the Company’s deferred tax assets is dependent upon the Company’s ability to generate taxable income in future periods and the reversal of deferred tax liabilities during the same period and the ability to carryback any losses. The Company has evaluated the available evidence supporting the realization of its deferred tax assets and determined it is more likely than not that the assets will be realized and thus no valuation allowance was required at December 31, 2012.

2013.

At December 31, 2012,2013, the Company had capital loss carry-forwards of $1.7$1.7 million which will expire onDecember 31, 2014.2014. No valuation allowance has been recorded as management has evaluated evidence supporting the realization of this asset and determined it is more likely than not that the asset will be realized.

Retained earnings at December 31, 20122013 include approximately $11.0$11.0 million for which no tax provision for federal income taxes has been made. This amount represents the tax bad debt reserve at December 31, 1987, which is the end of the Company’s base year for purposes of calculating the bad debt deduction for tax purposes. If this portion of retained earnings is used in the future for any purpose other than to absorb bad debts, the amount used will be added to future taxable income. The unrecorded deferred tax liability on the above amount at December 31, 20122013 was approximately $3.85$3.85 million.

- 117111 -

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in thousands):

Balance at January 1, 2010 $346 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year  - 
Additions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions due to the statute of limitations  (65)
Settlements  - 
Balance at December 31, 2010 $281 
     
Balance at January 1, 2011 $281 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year  - 
Additions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions due to the statute of limitations  (140)
Settlements  - 
Balance at December 31, 2011 $141 
     
Balance at January 1, 2012 $141 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year  - 
Additions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions due to the statute of limitations  (76)
Settlements  - 
Balance at December 31, 2012 $65 

The entire amount of unrecognized tax benefits would affect the Company’s effective tax rate if recognized.

Balance at January 1, 2011 $281 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year  - 
Additions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions due to the statute of limitations  (140) 
Settlements  - 
Balance at December 31, 2011 $141 
     
Balance at January 1, 2012 $141 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year  - 
Additions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions due to the statute of limitations  (76) 
Settlements  - 
Balance at December 31, 2012 $65 
     
Balance at January 1, 2013 $65 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year  - 
Additions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years  - 
Reductions due to the statute of limitations  (65) 
Settlements  - 
Balance at December 31, 2013 $- 
The Company does not expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or decrease in the next twelve months.

The total amount of interest and penalties recorded in the income statement, net of the related federal tax benefit,effect, for the year ended December 31, 20122013 was a net reversal of $22,000,$26,000, and the amount accrued for interest and penalties (net of the related federal tax benefit)effect) at December 31, 20122013 was $26,000.

zero.

The total amount of interest and penalties recorded in the income statement, net of the related federal tax benefit,effect, for the year ended December 31, 20112012 was $14,000,a net reversal of $22,000, and the amount accrued for interest and penalties (net of the related federal tax benefit)effect) at December 31, 20112012 was $73,000.

$26,000.

The total amount of interest and penalties recorded in the income statement, net of the related federal tax benefit,effect, for the year ended December 31, 20102011 was $23,000,$14,000, and the amount accrued for interest and penalties (net of the related federal tax benefit)effect) at December 31, 20102011 was $105,000.

$73,000.

The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as income tax in the state of Indiana. The Company is no longer subject to examination by taxing authorities for years before 2008.2009. The Company currently operates primarily in the states of Ohio and Michigan, which tax financial institutions based on their equity rather than their income.

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- 112 -

19. Employee Benefit Plans

401(k) Plan

Employees of First Defiance are eligible to participate in the First Defiance Financial Corp. 401(k) Employee Savings Plan (First Defiance 401(k)) if they meet certain age and service requirements. Beginning in 2009, under the First Defiance 401(k),First Defiance matches 100% of the participants’ contributions up to 3% of compensation and then 50% of the participants’ contributions for the next 2% of compensation. Previously, matching contributions were 50% of the first 3% of participants contributions. The First Defiance 401(k) also provides for a discretionary First Defiance contribution in addition to the First Defiance matching contribution. First Defiance matching contributions totaled $799,000, $717,000$868,000, $799,000 and $660,000$717,000 for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 2010,2011, respectively. There were no discretionary contributions in any of those years.

Group Life Plan

On June 30, 2010, First Federal adopted the First Federal Bank of the Midwest Executive Group Life Plan – Post Separation (the “Group Life Plan”) in which various employees, including the Company’s named executive officers, may participate. Under the terms of the Group Life Plan, First Federal will purchase and own life insurance policies covering the lives of employees selected by the board of directors of First Federal as participants. There was $76,000, $137,000($35,000), $76,000, and $547,000$137,000 of expense recorded for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 2010,2011, respectively, with a liability of $760,000, $683,000$724,000, $760,000 and $547,000$683,000 for future benefits recorded at December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, and 2010, respectively.

20. Stock In 2013, management changed the discount rate to4.75% to reflect the current interest rate environment which resulted in a reduction of the group life plan liability as of December 31, 2013.


20.Stock Compensation Plans

First Defiance has established equity based compensation plans for its directors and employees. On March 15, 2010, the Board adopted, and the shareholders approved at the 2010 Annual Shareholders Meeting, the First Defiance Financial Corp. 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2010 Equity Plan”). The 2010 Equity Plan replaces all existing plans. All awards currently outstanding under prior plans will remain in effect in accordance with their respective terms. Any new awards will be made under the 2010 Equity Plan. The 2010 Equity Plan allows for issuance of up to350,000 common shares through the award of options, stock grants, restricted stock units (“RSU”), stock appreciation rights or other stock-based awards.

As of December 31, 2012, 312,3502013,251,020 options have been granted pursuant to the 2010 equity plan and previous plans, and remain outstanding at option prices based on the market value of the underlying shares on the date the options were granted. Options granted under all plans vest 20%20% per year except for the 2009 grant to the Company’s executive officers, which vested 40%40% in 2011 and then 20%20% annually.All options expire ten years from the date of grant. Vested options of retirees expire on the earlier of the scheduled expiration date or three months after the retirement date.

On

In August 15, 2011, the Company approved a 2011 Short-Term (“STIP”) Equity Incentive Plan and a 2011 Long-Term (“LTIP”) Equity Incentive Plan for selected members of management. The Plans wereeffective January 1, 2011 and provide for cash and/or equity benefits if certain performance targets are achieved. Equity awards issued under these plans will reduce the amount of the awards available to be issued under the 2010 Equity Plan.

On

- 113 -

In March 9, 2012, the Company approved a 2012 STIP and a 2012 LTIP for selected members of management. The plans were effective January 1, 2012 and provide for cash and/or equity benefits if certain performance targets are achieved. Equity awards issued under these plans will reduce the amount of awards available to be issued under the 2010 Equity Plan.

- 119 -

Under boththe 2011 and 2012 STIPs the participants may earn up to 25% to 45% of their salary for potential payout based on the achievement of certain corporate and/or market area performance targets during the calendar year. The final value of the awards to be made under the 2012 STIP will be determined as of December 31 of each year and will be paid out in cash and/or equity, as elected by the participant, in accordance with the following vesting schedule: 50% in the first quarter after the calendar year, 25% on the one-year anniversary of the grant date, and 25% on the second-year anniversary. The participants are required to be employed on the day of payout in order to receive an award. In December 2012, the Company amended the 2011 STIP and accelerated the payout, so that the remaining 50% of the award was paid in December 2012, rather than 25% at the beginning of 2013 and 25% at the beginning of 2014.

Under boththe 2011 and 2012 LTIPs the participants may earn up to 25% to 45% of their salary for potential payout based on the achievement of certain corporate performance targets either over a two or three year period. The final amount of benefit under the 2011 LTIP was determined as of December 31, 2012 and the final amount of benefit under the 2012 LTIP will be determined as of December 31, 2014. The benefits earned under the plans will be paid out in cash and/or equity, as elected by the participant, in the first quarter following the close of the performance period. The participants are required to be employed on the day of payout in order to receive the payment.

In March 2013, the Company approved a 2013 STIP and a 2013 LTIP for selected members of management. Under the 2013 STIP the participants may earn up to 25% to 45% of their salary for potential payout based on the achievement of certain corporate performance targets during the calendar year. The final amount of awards earned under the 2013 STIP will be determined as of December 31, 2013 and will be paid out in cash in the first quarter of 2014. The participants are required to be employed on the day of payout in order to receive such payment.
Under the 2013 LTIP the participants may earn up to 25% to 45% of their salary, depending upon their position, for potential payout in the form of equity awards based on the achievement of certain corporate performance targets over a three year period. The Company granted86,065 RSUs to the participants in this plan effective January 1, 2013, which represents the maximum target award.The amount of benefit under the 2013 LTIP will be determined individually at the 12 month period ending December 31, 2013, the 24 month period ending December 31, 2014 and the 36 month period ending December 31, 2015. The awards’ vesting will be as follows: 16.7% of the target award after the end of the performance period ending December 31, 2013, 27.8% of the target award at the end of the performance period ending December 31, 2014 and 55.5% of the target award at the end of the performance period ending December 31, 2015. The RSUs shall vest between 0% and 100% of the applicable portion of the target award based on the portion of the performance targets that are achieved.  RSUs settle in common shares in the first quarter following the close of the applicable performance period.  The participants are required to be employed on the day of payout in order to receive the payment.   Equity awards issued under these plans will reduce the amount of awards available to be issued under the 2010 Equity Plan.
��
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes model. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatilities of the Company’s common shares. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. The expected term of options granted is based on historical data and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding, which takes into account that the options are not transferable. The risk-freeinterest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant.

The fair value of There were no stock options granted was determined using the following weighted-average assumptions as of grant date.

  Year Ended December 31 
  2012  2011  2010 
Risk-free interest rate  -   -   1.57%
Expected term  -   -   7.2 years 
Expected stock price volatility  -   -   44.6%
Dividend yield  -   -   0.00%

in 2013, 2012 or 2011. 

- 114 -

Following is activity under the plans during 2012:

Stock options: Options
Outstanding
  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (in years)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in 000’s)
 
Options outstanding, January 1, 2012  317,800  $20.35         
Forfeited or cancelled  (4,950)  22.37         
Exercised  (500)  9.22         
Granted  -   -         
Options outstanding, December 31, 2012  312,350  $20.33   3.93  $746 
Vested or expected to vest at December 31, 2012  312,350  $20.33   3.93  $746 
Exercisable at December 31, 2012  272,360  $21.50   3.62  $474 

- 120 -
2013:
Stock options: Options
Outstanding
 Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (in years)
 Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 (in 000’s)
 
Options outstanding, January 1, 2013 312,350 $20.33      
Forfeited or cancelled (22,000)  22.31      
Exercised (39,330)  16.55      
Granted -  -      
Options outstanding, December 31, 2013 251,020 $20.75 3.16 $1,415 
Vested or expected to vest at
   December 31, 2013
 251,020 $20.75 3.16 $1,415 
Exercisable at December 31, 2013 240,350 $21.26 3.06 $1,239 

Information related to the stock option plans follows:

  Year Ended December 31. 
  2012  2011  2010 
  (in thousands, except per share amounts) 
Intrinsic value of options exercised $4  $1  $1 
Cash received from option exercises  5   11   3 
Tax benefit realized from option exercises  -   -   - 
Weighted average fair value of options granted  -   -  $4.05 

  Year Ended December 31 
  2013 2012 2011 
           
  (in thousands, except per share amounts) 
Intrinsic value of options exercised $310 $4 $1 
Cash received from option exercises  350  5  11 
Tax benefit realized from option exercises  54  -  - 
Weighted average fair value of options granted  -  -  - 
As of December 31, 2012,2013, there was $48,000$6,000 of total unrecognized compensation costs related to unvested stock options granted under the Company’s equity plans. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.40.3 years.

At December 31, 2012, 11,260 stock grants and 38,8712013,106,061 RSU’s were outstanding. Compensation expense is recognized over the performance period based on the achievement of established targets. Total expense of $677,000$1.0 million, $677,000 and $492,000 was recorded during the yearyears ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and approximately $530,000 $540,000and $530,000 is included within other liabilities at December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, related to the STIPs and LTIPs.

  Restricted Stock Units  Stock Grants 
     Weighted-Average     Weighted-Average 
     Grant Date     Grant Date 
Unvested Shares Shares  Fair Value  Shares  Fair Value 
             
Unvested at January 1, 2012  27,108  $11.97   4,738  $14.00 
Granted  27,714   15.86   13,044   12.76 
Vested  (11,157)  11.97   (6,522)  12.76 
Forfeited  (4,794)  11.97   -   - 
Unvested at December 31, 2012  38,871  $14.74   11,260  $13.28 

LTIPs.

  Restricted Stock Units Stock Grants 
    Weighted-Average   Weighted-Average 
    Grant Date   Grant Date 
Unvested Shares Shares Fair Value Shares Fair Value 
            
Unvested at January 1, 2013 38,871 $14.74 11,260 $13.28 
Granted 91,187  19.42 20,639  15.77 
Vested (20,639)  15.77 (31,899)  14.89 
Forfeited (3,358)  11.97 -  - 
Unvested at December 31, 2013 106,061 $18.66 - $- 
The maximum amount of compensation expense that may be earned for the 20122013 STIP and boththe 2012 and 2013 LTIPs at December 31, 20122013 is approximately $2.5$2.9 million. However, the estimated expense expected to be earned as of December 31, 20122013 based on the performance measures in the plans, is $921,000$1.9 million of which $243,000$787,000 is unrecognized at December 31, 20122013 and will be recognized over the remaining performance period.

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As of December 31, 2013 and 2012, 202,405 and 2011, 290,234 and 326,708 shares, respectively, were available for grant under the Company’s stock option plans. Options forfeited or cancelled under all plans except the 2010 plan are no longer available for grant to other participants.


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21. Parent Company Statements

Condensed parent company financial statements, which include transactions with subsidiaries, follow:

  December 31 
Statements of Financial Condition 2012  2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Assets        
Cash and cash equivalents $8,884  $11,466 
Available for Sale Securities  1,002   2,010 
Investment in banking subsidiary  270,444   287,823 
Investment in non-bank subsidiaries  13,034   12,205 
Other assets  1,766   1,783 
Total assets $295,130  $315,287 
         
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:        
Subordinated debentures $36,083  $36,083 
Accrued liabilities  919   1,077 
Stockholders’ equity  258,128   278,127 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $295,130  $315,287 

  Years Ended December 31 
Statements of Income 2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Dividends from subsidiaries $37,300  $-  $5,802 
Interest on investments  12   8   - 
Interest expense  (971)  (1,278)  (1,315)
Other income  -   1   - 
Noninterest expense  (1,013)  (690)  (857)
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings of subsidiaries  35,328   (1,959)  3,630 
Income tax credit  (669)  (665)  (739)
Income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries  35,997   (1,294)  4,369 
Undistributed equity in (distributions in excess of) earnings of subsidiaries  (17,333)  16,828   3,739 
Net income $18,664  $15,534  $8,108 
Comprehensive income $18,941  $19,873  $7,924 
             

  December 31 
Statements of Financial Condition 2013 2012 
  (In Thousands) 
Assets       
Cash and cash equivalents $8,228 $8,884 
Available for Sale Securities  -  1,002 
Investment in banking subsidiary  285,813  270,444 
Investment in non-bank subsidiaries  13,518  13,034 
Other assets  1,774  1,766 
Total assets $309,333 $295,130 
        
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:       
Subordinated debentures $36,083 $36,083 
Accrued liabilities  1,103  919 
Stockholders’ equity  272,147  258,128 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $309,333 $295,130 
  Years Ended December 31 
Statements of Income 2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
           
Dividends from subsidiaries $4,500 $37,300 $- 
Interest on investments  18  12  8 
Interest expense  (601)  (971)  (1,278) 
Other income  1  -  1 
Noninterest expense  (853)  (1,013)  (690) 
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in
    earnings of subsidiaries
  3,065  35,328  (1,959) 
Income tax credit  (415)  (669)  (665) 
Income (loss) before equity in earnings of subsidiaries  3,480  35,997  (1,294) 
Undistributed equity in (distributions in excess of)
    earnings of subsidiaries
  18,755  (17,333)  16,828 
Net income $22,235 $18,664 $15,534 
Comprehensive income $18,506 $18,941 $19,873 


- 122116 -

  Years Ended December 31 
Statements of Cash Flows 2012  2011  2010 
  (In Thousands) 
Operating activities:            
Net income $18,664  $15,534  $8,108 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:            
Distribution in excess of (undistributed equity in) earnings of subsidiaries  17,333   (16,828)  (3,739)
Change in other assets and liabilities  97   109   (1,045)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  36,094   (1,185)  3,324 
Investing activities:            
Investment in non-bank subsidiary  (250)  (4,785)  (1,500)
Purchase of available-for-sale securities  0   (2,000)  - 
Sale of available-for-sale securities  1,000   -   - 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  750   (6,785)  (1,500)
Financing activities:            
Stock Options Exercised  4   11   3 
Treasury stock purchases  14   29   - 
Cash dividends paid  (3,086)  (2,331)  (1,850)
Proceeds from issuance of common stock  -   19,859   - 
Preferred Stock payoff  (36,358)  -   - 
Net cash used in financing activities  (39,426)  17,567   (1,847)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (2,582)  9,598   (23)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  11,466   1,868   1,891 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $8,884  $11,466  $1,868 

  Years Ended December 31 
Statements of Cash Flows 2013 2012 2011 
  (In Thousands) 
Operating activities:          
Net income $22,235 $18,664 $15,534 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
    net cash (used in) provided by
    operating activities:
          
Distribution in excess of (undistributed
    equity in) earnings of subsidiaries
  (18,755)  17,333  (16,828) 
Change in other assets and liabilities  176  97  109 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  3,656  36,094  (1,185) 
           
Investing activities:          
Investment in non-bank subsidiary  -  (250)  (4,785) 
Purchase of available-for-sale securities  -  -  (2,000) 
Sale of available-for-sale securities  1,002  1,000  - 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  1,002  750  (6,785) 
           
Financing activities:          
Repurchase of common stock  (1,821)  -  - 
Cash dividends paid  (3,907)  (3,086)  (2,331) 
Stock Options Exercised  350  4  11 
Treasury stock sales  64  14  29 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock  -  -  19,859 
Preferred Stock payoff  -  (36,358)  - 
Net cash used in financing activities  (5,314)  (39,426)  17,568 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  (656)  (2,582)  9,598 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  8,884  11,466  1,868 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $8,228 $8,884 $11,466 

22. Fair Value

FASB ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. A fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. The price in the principal (or most advantageous) market used to measure the fair value of the asset or liability shall not be adjusted for transaction costs. An orderly transaction is a transaction that assumes exposure to the market for a period prior to the measurement date to allow for marketing activities that are usual and customary for transactions involving such assets and liabilities; it is not a forced transaction. Market participants are buyers and sellers in the principal market that are (i) independent, (ii) knowledgeable, (iii) able to transact and (iv) willing to transact.

FASB ASC Topic 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that are consistent with the market approach, the income approach and/or the cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets and liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts, such as cash flows or earnings, to a single present amount on a discounted basis. The cost approach is based on the amount that currently would be required to replace the service capacity of an asset (replacement cost). Valuation techniques should be consistently applied. Inputs to valuation techniques refer to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Inputs may be observable, meaning those that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available. In that regard, FASB ASC Topic 820 established a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy is as follows:

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·- 117 -

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

·
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risks, etc.) or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by a correlation or other means.

·
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for determining fair value of assets and liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below.

Available for sale securities - Securities classified as available for sale are generally reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs where the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service that uses matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows and the bonds’ terms and conditions, among other things. Securities in Level 1 include federal agency preferred stock securities. Securities in Level 2 include U.S. Government agencies, mortgage-backed securities, corporate bonds and municipal securities. The Company classifies its pooled trust preferred collateralized debt obligations as Level 1 and Level 3. The portfolio consists of collateralized debt obligations backed by pools of trust preferred securities issued by financial institutions and insurance companies. BasedTwo collateralized debt obligations backed by insurance companies were classified as Level 1 at December 31, 2013 due to receiving a Level 1 price at which the securities were subsequently sold on January 15, 2014 as a result of these securities being disallowed under the final interim Volcker rule that was announced January 14, 2014. The two collateralized debt obligations backed by financial institutions are allowed under the final interim Volcker Rule and classified as Level 3 based on the lack of observable market data, the Company estimated fair values based on the observable data available and reasonable unobservable market data. The Company estimated fair value based on a discounted cash flow model, which used appropriately adjusted discount rates reflecting credit and liquidity risks. The Company used an independent third party, which is described further in Note 5.

7.

Impaired loans -Fair values for impaired collateral dependent loans are generally based on appraisals obtained from licensed real estate appraisers and in certain circumstances consideration of offers obtained to purchase propertiesprior to foreclosure.  Appraisals for collateral dependent impaired loans are ordered annually. These appraisals are ordered and reviewed by the Company’s loan officers or loan workout personnel.  Appraisals for commercial real estate generally use three methods to derive value: cost, sales or market comparison and income approach.  The cost method bases value inon the cost to replace the current property.  Value of market comparison approach evaluates the sales price of similar properties in the same market area.  The income approach considers net operating income generated by the property and an investors required return.  Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available.  Comparable sales adjustments are based on known sales prices of similar type and similar use properties and duration of time that the property has been on the market to sell.  Such adjustments made in the appraisal process are typically significant and result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Appraisal values for impaired loans of all loan classes are discounted between a range of 0% to 10% to account for various factors that may impact the value of collateral.

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- 118 -

Real Estate held for sale- Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are then reviewed monthly by members of the asset review committee for valuation changes and are accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals which may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including cost, comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments may be significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.

Appraisals for both collateral-dependent impaired loans and other real estate owned are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Company.  Once received, a member of the Company’s loan workout personnelasset quality or collections department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal.  Appraisal values for all classes of real estate held for sale are discounted between a range of 0%from0% to 20%20% to account for variousother factors that may impact the value of collateral. In determining the value of impaired collateral dependent loans and other real estate owned, significant unobservable inputs may be used, which include:  physical condition of comparable properties sold, net operating income generated by the property and investor rates of return.

Mortgage servicing rights – On a quarterly basis, mortgage servicing rights are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to the carrying amount. If the carrying amount of an individual tranche exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded on that tranche so that the servicing asset is carried at fair value. Fair value is determined at a tranche level based on a model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and are validated against available market data (Level 2).

Mortgage banking derivative - The fair value of mortgage banking derivatives are evaluated monthly based on derivative valuation models using quoted prices for similar assets adjusted for specific attributes of the commitments and other observable market data at the valuation date (Level 2).

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The following table summarizes the financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:

- 119 -

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis

December 31, 2012 Level 1
Inputs
  Level 2
Inputs
  Level 3
Inputs
  Total Fair
Value
 
  (In Thousands) 
Available for sale securities:                
Obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies $-  $11,069  $-  $11,069 
U.S. treasury bonds      1,002       1,002 
Mortgage-backed - residential  -   31,461   -   31,461 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  -   57,466   -   57,466 
Trust preferred stock  -   -   1,474   1,474 
Preferred stock  134   -   -   134 
Corporate bonds  -   8,884   -   8,884 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  -   82,611   -   82,611 
Mortgage banking derivative - asset  -   950   -   950 
Mortgage banking derivative - liability  -   (94)  -   (94)

December 31, 2013 Level 1
Inputs
 Level 2
Inputs
 Level 3
Inputs
 Total Fair
Value
 
              
  (In Thousands) 
Available for sale securities:             
              
Obligations of U.S. Government
   corporations and agencies
 $- $4,921 $- $4,921 
Mortgage-backed - residential  -  41,292  -  41,292 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  -  59,841  -  59,841 
Trust preferred stock  1,654  -  582  2,236 
Preferred stock  718  -  -  718 
Corporate bonds  -  8,942  -  8,942 
Obligations of state and political
   subdivisions
  -  80,220     80,220 
Mortgage banking derivative - asset  -  295  -  295 
Mortgage banking derivative - liability  -  -  -  - 
              
December 31, 2012 Level 1
Inputs
 Level 2
Inputs
 Level 3
Inputs
 Total Fair
Value
 
              
  (In Thousands) 
Available for sale securities:             
Obligations of U.S. Government
   corporations and agencies
 $- $11,069 $- $11,069 
U.S. treasury bonds  -  1,002  -  1,002 
Mortgage-backed - residential  -  31,461  -  31,461 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  -  57,466  -  57,466 
Trust preferred stock  -  -  1,474  1,474 
Preferred stock  134  -  -  134 
Corporate bonds  -  8,884  -  8,884 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  -  82,611  -  82,611 
Mortgage banking derivative - asset  -  950  -  950 
Mortgage banking derivative - liability  -  (94)  -  (94) 
Trust preferred stock in the amount of $1,654,000 was transferred from level 3 to level 1 in 2013 due to two securities being disallowed under the final interim Volcker Rule resulting in the company selling these two securities on January 15, 2014after obtaining a Level 1 price. The selling price (Level 1) was used to determine the fair value at December 31, 2013. There were no transfers between levels 1 and 2 forLevels during the yearperiod ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

December 31, 2011 Level 1
Inputs
  Level 2
Inputs
  Level 3
Inputs
  Total Fair
Value
 
  (In Thousands) 
Available for sale securities:                
Obligations of U.S. Government corporations and agencies $-  $17,085  $-  $17,085 
U.S. treasury bonds      2,010       2,010 
Mortgage-backed - residential  -   70,716   -   70,716 
REMICs  -   2,894   -   2,894 
Collateralized mortgage obligations  -   59,009   -   59,009 
Trust preferred stock  -   -   1,342   1,342 
Preferred stock  108   -   -   108 
Corporate bonds      8,252       8,252 
Obligations of state and political subdivisions  -   71,503   -   71,503 
Mortgage banking derivative - asset  -   865   -   865 
Mortgage banking derivative - liability      (258)      (258)

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2012.

The table below presents a reconciliation and income classification of gains and losses for all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the years ended December 31, 20122013 and 2011:

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
(In Thousands)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2012 $1,342 
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized)    
Included in earnings (unrealized)  76 
Included in other comprehensive income (presented gross of taxes)  322 
Amortization  - 
Redemption  (266)
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  - 
Ending balance, December 31, 2012 $1,474 

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
(In Thousands)
Beginning balance, January 1, 2011 $1,498 
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized)    
Included in earnings (unrealized)  (2)
Included in other comprehensive income (presented gross of taxes)  (159)
Amortization  5 
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  - 
Ending balance, December 31, 2011 $1,342 

  Changes in Unrealized Gains/Losses for the Year 
  Relating to Assets Still Held at Reporting 
  Date for the Year Ended December 31 
  (In Thousands) 
    
  Trust Preferred Stock 
  2012  2011  2010 
Interest income on securities $160  $71  $77 
             
Other changes in fair value  (84)  (73)  (291)
             
Total $76  $(2) $(214)

2012:
- 127 -
- 120 -

  Fair Value Measurements Using Significant 
  Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) 
  (In Thousands) 
  2013 2012 
Beginning balance $1,474 $1,342 
Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized)       
Included in earnings (realized)  (337)  76 
Included in other comprehensive income
    (presented gross of taxes)
  1,099  322 
Amortization  -  - 
Redemption  -  (266) 
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  (1,654)  - 
Ending balance $582 $1,474 
  Changes in Unrealized Gains/Losses Recorded in Earnings 
  For the Year Relating to Level 3 Assets Still Held at Reporting 
  Date for the Year Ended December 31 
  (In Thousands) 
           
  Trust Preferred Stock 
   2013  2012  2011 
Interest income on securities $83 $160 $71 
           
Other changes in fair value  (420)  (84)  (73) 
           
Total $(337) $76 $(2) 
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The following table summarizes the financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:
Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis
December 31, 2013 Level 1 Inputs Level 2 Inputs Level 3 Inputs Total Fair
Value
 
              
  (In Thousands) 
Impaired loans             
1-4 Family Residential Real Estate $- $- $259 $259 
Multi Family Residential  -  -  338  338 
Commercial Real Estate  -  -  9,590  9,590 
Home Equity and Improvement  -  -  531  531 
Total impaired loans  -  -  10,718  10,718 
Mortgage servicing rights  -  1,370  -  1,370 
Real estate held for sale             
Residential  -  -  112  112 
CRE  -  -  1,278  1,278 
Total Real Estate held for sale  -  -  1,390  1,390 
              
December 31, 2012 Level 1 Inputs Level 2 Inputs Level 3 Inputs Total Fair
Value
 
              
  (In Thousands) 
Impaired loans             
1-4 FamilyResidential Real Estate $- $- $599 $599 
Multi Family Residential  -  -  407  407 
Commercial Real Estate  -  -  12,126  12,126 
Commercial  -  -  771  771 
Home Equity and Improvement  -  -  168  168 
Total Impaired loans  -  -  14,071  14,071 
Mortgage servicing rights  -  7,833  -  7,833 
Real estate held for sale             
Residential  -  -  61  61 
CRE  -  -  385  385 
Total Real Estate held for sale  -  -  446  446 
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For Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2013, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows:
  Fair
Value
 Valuation Technique Unobservable Inputs Range of
Inputs
  Weighted
Average
  
               
  (Dollars in Thousands)   
               
Trust preferred stock $582 Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate 2-40% 40% 
       Expected asset default 0-30% 15% 
       Expected recoveries 10-15% 10% 
Impaired Loans- Applies to all loan classes $10,718 Appraisals which utilize sales comparison, net income and cost approach Discounts for collection issues and changes in market conditions 0-10% 10% 
Real estate held for sale – Applies to all classes $1,390 Appraisals which utilize sales comparison, net income and cost approach Discounts for changes in market conditions 0-20% 20% 
For Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2012, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements were as follows:

  Fair
Value
  Valuation Technique Unobservable Inputs Range of
Inputs
 
  (Dollars in Thousands) 
           
Trust preferred stock $1,474  Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate  2-40% 
        Expected asset default  0-30% 
        Expected recoveries  0-15% 
Impaired Loans- Applies to all loan classes $14,071  Appraisals Discounts for collection issues and changes in market conditions  0-10% 
Real estate held for sale – Applies to all classes $446  Appraisals Discounts for changes in market conditions  0-20% 

The following table summarizes the financial assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:

Assets and Liabilities Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis

December 31, 2012 Level 1 Inputs  Level 2 Inputs  Level 3 Inputs  Total Fair
Value
 
  (In Thousands) 
Impaired loans                
Residential Loans $-  $-  $599  $599 
Commercial Loans  -   -   771   771 
Home Equity Loans  -   -   168   168 
Multi Family Loans  -   -   407   407 
CRE Loans  -   -   12,126   12,126 
Total Impaired loans  -   -   14,071   14,071 
Mortgage servicing rights  -   7,833   -   7,833 
Real estate held for sale                
Residential  -   -   61   61 
CRE  -   -   385   385 
Total Real Estate held for sale  -   -   446   446 

December 31, 2011 Level 1 Inputs  Level 2 Inputs  Level 3 Inputs  Total Fair
Value
 
  (In Thousands) 
Impaired loans                
Residential Loans $-  $-  $1,092  $1,092 
Commercial Loans  -   -   1,268   1,268 
Multi Family Loans  -       103   103 
CRE loans  -   -   8,449   8,449 
Total Impaired loans  -   -   10,912   10,912 
Mortgage servicing rights  -   8,690   -   8,690 
Real estate held for sale                
Residential  -   -   28   28 
CRE  -   -   1,600   1,600 
Total Real Estate held for sale  -   -   1,628   1,628 

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  Fair
Value
 Valuation Technique Unobservable Inputs Range of
Inputs
  Weighted
Average
  
               
  (Dollars in Thousands)   
               
Trust preferred stock $1,474 Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate 2-40% 40% 
       Expected asset default 0-30% 15% 
       Expected recoveries 10-15% 10% 
Impaired Loans- Applies to all loan classes $14,071 Appraisals which utilize sales comparison, net income and cost approach Discounts for collection issues and changes in market conditions 0-10% 10% 
Real estate held for sale – Applies to all classes $446 Appraisals which utilize sales comparison, net income and cost approach Discounts for changes in market conditions 0-20% 20% 
Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a fair value of $14,071$10.7 million, with ano valuation allowance and a fair value of $0$14.1 million with no valuation allowance at December 31, 2013 and 2012. ProvisionA provision expense of $6.3$3.2 million and $6.3 million for the yearyears ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 related to these impaired loans was included in earnings.

Mortgage servicing rights, which are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, had a fair value of $7.8$1.4 million with a valuation allowance of $1.0 million and a fair value of $7.8 million with a valuation allowance of $2.3 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012, resulting inrespectively. A recovery of $1.3 million and a valuation allowance of $2.3 million. A charge of $759,000$759,000 for the yearyears ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 was included in earnings.

Real estate held for sale is determined using Level 3 inputs which include appraisals and are adjusted for estimated costs to sell.changes in market conditions. The change in fair value of real estate held for sale was $416,000$740,000 and $416,000 for the yearyears ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 which was recorded directly as an adjustment to current earnings through non-interest expense.

Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a fair value of $10.9 million, with a valuation allowance of $7.2 million at December 31, 2011. A provision expense of $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 was included in earnings.

Mortgage servicing rights that are carried at the lower of cost or fair value had a fair value of $8.7 million at December 31, 2011, resulting in a valuation allowance of $1.5 million. A charge of $404,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011 was included in earnings.

Real estate held for sale is determined using Level 3 inputs which include current and prior appraisals and estimated costs to sell. The change in fair value of real estate held for sale was $1.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, which was recorded directly as an adjustment to current earnings through non-interest expense.

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In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 825, the following table isFair Value Measurements tables are a comparative condensed consolidated statement of financial condition based on carrying amount and estimated fair values of financial instruments as ofDecember 31, 2012 2013and December 31, 2011.2012. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of First Defiance.

Much of the information used to arrive at “fair value” is highly subjective and judgmental in nature and therefore the results may not be precise. Subjective factors include, among other things, estimated cash flows, risk characteristics and interest rates, all of which are subject to change. With the exception of investment securities, the Company’s financial instruments are not readily marketable and market prices do not exist. Since negotiated prices for the instruments, which are not readily marketable, depend greatly on the motivation of the buyer and seller, the amounts that will actually be realized or paid per settlement or maturity of these instruments could be significantly different.

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, term notes payable and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance, as a result of their short-term nature, is considered to be equal to fair value and are classified as Level 1.

It was not practicable to determine the fair value of Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.

The fair value of loans that reprice within 90 days is equal to their carrying amount. For other loans, the estimated fair value is calculated based on discounted cash flow analysis, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms, resulting in a Level 3 classification. Impaired loans are valued at the lower of cost or fair value as previously described. The allowance for loan losses is considered to be a reasonable adjustment for credit risk. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price. The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based on binding contracts and quotes from third party investors resulting in a Level 2 classification.

- 129 -

The fair value of accrued interest receivable is equal to the carrying amounts resulting in a Level 2 or Level 3 classification, which is consistent with its underlying asset.

value.

The fair value of non-interest bearing deposits are considered equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., carrying value) and are classified as Level 1. The fair value of savings, NOW and certain money market accounts are equal to their carrying amounts and are a Level 2 classification. Fair values of fixed rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level 2 classification.

The fair values of securities sold under repurchase agreements are equal to their carrying amounts resulting in a Level 2 classification. The carrying value of subordinated debentures and deposits with fixed maturities is estimated based on discounted cash flow analyses based on interest rates currently being offered on instruments with similar characteristics and maturities resulting in a Level 3 classification.

FHLB advances with maturities greater than 90 days are valued based on discounted cash flow analysis, using interest rates currently being quoted for similar characteristics and maturities resulting in a Level 2 classification. The cost or value of any call or put options is based on the estimated cost to settle the option at December 31, 2012.

     Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012
(In Thousands)
 
  Carrying
Value
  Total  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3 
Financial Assets:                    
Cash and cash equivalents $136,832  $136,832  $136,832  $-  $- 
Investment securities  194,609   194,617   134   193,009   1,474 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock  20,655   N/A   N/A   N/A   N/A 
Loans, net, including loans held for sale  1,520,610   1,543,438   -   22,577   1,520,861 
Accrued interest receivable  5,594   5,594   -   757   4,837 
                     
Financial Liabilities:                    
Deposits $1,667,472  $1,671,713  $315,132  $1,356,581  $- 
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank  12,796   13,466   -   13,466   - 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements  51,702   51,702   -   51,702   - 
Subordinated debentures  36,083   35,766   -   -   35,766 

- 130 -
2013.
- 124 -

  December 31, 2011 
  Carrying  Estimated 
  Value  Fair Values 
    
Assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $174,931  $174,931 
Investment securities  233,580   233,591 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock  20,655   N/A 
Loans, net, including loans held for sale  1,467,663   1,494,573 
Mortgage banking derivative asset  865   865 
Accrued interest receivable  6,142   6,142 
   1,903,836  $1,910,102 
Other assets  164,354     
Total assets $2,068,190     
         
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity:        
Deposits $1,596,241  $1,603,111 
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank  81,841   85,196 
Securities sold under repurchase agreements  60,386   60,386 
Subordinated debentures  36,083   31,814 
Accrued interest payable  446   446 
Mortgage banking derivative liability  258   258 
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance  1,402   1,402 
   1,776,399  $1,782,613 
Other liabilities  13,664     
Total liabilities  1,790,063     
Stockholders’ equity  278,127     
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $2,068,190     

  Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2013
(In Thousands)
 
  Carrying
Value
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Financial Assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents $179,318 $179,318 $179,318 $- $- 
Investment securities  198,557  198,563  2,372  195,609  582 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock  19,350  N/A  N/A  N/A  N/A 
Loans, net, including loans
    held for sale
  1,564,618  1,568,929  -  9,140  1,559,789 
Accrued interest receivable  5,778  5,778  4  696  5,078 
                 
Financial Liabilities:                
Deposits $1,735,792 $1,738,216 $348,943 $1,389,273 $- 
Advances from Federal Home
    Loan Bank
  22,520  22,713  -  22,713  - 
Securities sold under repurchase
    agreements
  51,919  51,919  -  51,919  - 
Subordinated debentures  36,083  35,237  -  -  35,237 
                 
  Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012
(In Thousands)
 
  Carrying
Value
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Financial Assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents $136,832 $136,832 $136,832 $- $- 
Investment securities  194,609  194,617  134  193,009  1,474 
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock  20,655  N/A  N/A  N/A  N/A 
Loans, net, including loans
    held for sale
  1,520,610  1,543,438  -  22,577  1,520,861 
Accrued interest receivable  5,594  5,594  -  757  4,837 
                 
Financial Liabilities:                
Deposits $1,667,472 $1,671,713 $315,132 $1,356,581 $- 
Advances from Federal Home
     Loan Bank
  12,796  13,466  -  13,466  - 
Securities sold under repurchase
     agreements
  51,702  51,702  -  51,702  - 
Subordinated debentures  36,083  35,766  -  -  35,766 
- 125 -

23.Derivative Financial Instruments

Commitments to fund certain mortgage loans (interest rate locks) to be sold into the secondary market and forward commitments for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third party investors are considered derivatives. It is the Company’s practice to enter into forward commitments for the future delivery of residential mortgage loans when interest rate lock commitments are entered into in order to economically hedge the effect of changes in interest rates resulting from its commitments to fund the loans. These mortgage banking derivatives are not designated in hedge relationships. First Federal had approximately $34.0$7.5 million and $21.7$34.0 million of interest rate lock commitments at December 31, 20122013 and 2011,2012, respectively. There were $53.6$12.1 million and $34.4$53.6 million of forward commitments for the future delivery of residential mortgage loans at December 31, 2013 and 2012, and 2011, respectively.

- 131 -

The fair value of these mortgage banking derivatives are reflected by a derivative asset or a derivative liability. The table below provides data about the carrying values of these derivative instruments:

  December 31, 2012  December 31, 2011 
                   
  Assets  (Liabilities)     Assets  (Liabilities)    
        Derivative        Derivative 
  Carrying  Carrying  Net Carrying  Carrying  Carrying  Net Carrying 
  Value  Value  Value  Value  Value  Value 
  (In Thousands) 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments                        
Mortgage Banking Derivatives $950  $(94) $856  $865  $(258) $607 

  December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012 
  Assets (Liabilities)   Assets (Liabilities)   
        Derivative       Derivative 
  Carrying Carrying Net Carrying Carrying Carrying Net Carrying 
  Value Value Value Value Value Value 
  (In Thousands) 
Derivatives not designated as
   hedging instruments
                   
Mortgage Banking
   Derivatives
 $295 $- $295 $950 $(94) $856 
The table below provides data about the amount of gains and losses recognized in income on derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments:

  Twelve Months Ended December 31, 
  2012  2011  2010 
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments            
             
Mortgage Banking Derivatives – Gain (Loss) $249  $252  $(115)

  Twelve Months Ended December 31, 
  2013 2012 2011 
           
  (In Thousands) 
Derivatives not designated as hedging
instruments
          
           
Mortgage Banking Derivatives – Gain (Loss) $(526) $249 $252 
The above amounts are included in mortgage banking income with gain on sale of mortgage loans. During 2013 and 2011, management determined that a group of loans, previously classified as held for sale, were no longer sellable and were transferred back into the portfolio. As a result, a $90,000$34,000 and $90,000 loss related to a fair value adjustment on those loans was recorded in 2011.

- 132 -
2013 and 2011, respectively.No such adjustments were made in 2012.
- 126 -

24.

24. Quarterly Consolidated Results of Operations (Unaudited)

The following is a summary of the quarterly consolidated results of operations:

  Three Months Ended 
  March 31  June 30  September 30  December 31 
2012 (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 
Interest income $20,754  $20,519  $20,098  $19,572 
Interest expense  3,555   3,273   2,923   2,186 
Net interest income  17,199   17,246   17,175   17,386 
Provision for loan losses  3,503   4,097   705   2,619 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  13,696   13,149   16,470   14,767 
Gain on sale, call or write-down of securities  43   382   103   1,606 
Noninterest income  8,376   7,612   7,677   8,575 
Noninterest expense  16,259   15,532   16,450   17,539 
Income before income taxes  5,856   5,611   7,800   7,409 
Income taxes  1,703   1,690   2,366   2,253 
Net income $4,153  $3,921  $5,434  $5,156 
                 
Dividends declared on Preferred Shares  (462)  (435)  (3)  - 
Accretion on Preferred Shares  (46)  (305)  (8)  - 
Redemption of Preferred Shares  -   642   -   - 
Net income applicable to common shares $3,645  $3,823  $5,423  $5,156 
                 
Earnings per common share:                
Basic $0.37  $0.39  $0.56  $0.53 
Diluted $0.37  $0.38  $0.54  $0.52 
Average shares outstanding:                
Basic  9,726   9,729   9,729   9,729 
Diluted  9,970   9,985   10,000   10,012 

  Three Months Ended 
  March 31  June 30  September 30  December 31 
  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 
2011                
Interest income $22,158  $21,973  $21,666  $21,270 
Interest expense  4,956   4,457   4,019   3,754 
Net interest income  17,202   17,516   17,647   17,516 
Provision for loan losses  2,833   2,405   3,097   4,099 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses  14,369   15,111   14,550   13,417 
Gain on sale, call or write-down of securities  47   -   -   169 
Noninterest income  5,898   6,838   6,857   7,707 
Noninterest expense  16,626   15,086   15,462   15,589 
Income before income taxes  3,688   6,863   5,945   5,704 
Income taxes  1,028   2,113   1,884   1,640 
Net income $2,660  $4,750  $4,061  $4,064 
                 
Dividends declared on Preferred Shares  (462)  (463)  (463)  (462)
Accretion on Preferred Shares  (43)  (44)  (45)  (46)
Net income applicable to common shares $2,155  $4,243  $3,553  $3,556 
                 
Earnings per common share:                
Basic $0.25  $0.44  $0.37  $0.37 
Diluted $0.25  $0.43  $0.36  $0.36 
Average shares outstanding:                
Basic  8,519   9,724   9,725   9,726 
Diluted  8,671   9,902   9,895   9,908 

- 133 -
  Three Months Ended 
  March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 
              
  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 
2013             
Interest income $18,476 $18,732 $18,836 $18,737 
Interest expense  1,949  1,814  1,680  1,727 
Net interest income  16,527  16,918  17,156  17,010 
Provision for loan losses  425  448  476  475 
Net interest income after provision for
   loan losses
  16,102  16,470  16,680  16,535 
Gain on sale, call or write-down of securities  53  44  -  (337) 
Noninterest income  8,909  7,804  7,289  6,808 
Noninterest expense  17,199  15,674  16,045  15,926 
Income before income taxes  7,865  8,644  7,924  7,080 
Income taxes  2,306  2,535  2,445  1,992 
Net income $5,559 $6,109 $5,479 $5,088 
              
Dividends declared on Preferred Shares  -  -  -  - 
Accretion on Preferred Shares  -  -  -  - 
Net income applicable to common shares $5,559 $6,109 $5,479 $5,088 
              
Earnings per common share:             
Basic $0.57 $0.63 $0.56 $0.52 
Diluted $0.55 $0.60 $0.54 $0.50 
Average shares outstanding:             
Basic  9,736  9,774  9,780  9,766 
Diluted  10,105  10,156  10,212  10,198 
- 127 -

25.

  Three Months Ended 
  March 31 June 30 September 30 December 31 
  (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) 
2012             
Interest income $20,754 $20,519 $20,098 $19,572 
Interest expense  3,555  3,273  2,923  2,186 
Net interest income  17,199  17,246  17,175  17,386 
Provision for loan losses  3,503  4,097  705  2,619 
Net interest income after provision for
   loan losses
  13,696  13,149  16,470  14,767 
Gain on sale, call or write-down of securities  43  382  103  1,606 
Noninterest income  8,376  7,612  7,677  8,575 
Noninterest expense  16,259  15,532  16,450  17,539 
Income before income taxes  5,856  5,611  7,800  7,409 
Income taxes  1,703  1,690  2,366  2,253 
Net income $4,153 $3,921 $5,434 $5,156 
              
Dividends declared on Preferred Shares  (462)  (435)  (3)  - 
Accretion on Preferred Shares  (46)  (305)  (8)  - 
Redemption of Preferred Shares  -  642  -  - 
Net income applicable to common shares $3,645 $3,823 $5,423 $5,156 
              
Earnings per common share:             
Basic $0.37 $0.39 $0.56 $0.53 
Diluted $0.37 $0.38 $0.54 $0.52 
Average shares outstanding:             
Basic  9,726  9,729  9,729  9,729 
Diluted  9,970  9,985  10,000  10,012 

25. Preferred Stock

On December 5, 2008, as part of the Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”), the Company entered into a Letter Agreement and Securities Purchase Agreement (collectively, the “Purchase Agreement”) with the U.S. Treasury, pursuant to which the Company sold $37.0$37.0 million shares of newly authorized Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01$0.01 per share and liquidation value $1,000$1,000 per share (“Senior Preferred Shares”) and also issued warrants (the “Warrants”) to the U.S. Treasury to acquire an additional550,595 of common shares having an exercise price of $10.08$10.08 per share. The Warrants have a term of10 years.

The Senior Preferred Shares qualified as Tier 1 capital and paid cumulative dividends at a rate of 5%5% per annum for the first five years, and 9%9% per annum thereafter. The Senior Preferred Shares could be redeemed by the Company after three years. The Senior Preferred Shares were not subject to any contractual restrictions on transfer, except that the U.S. Treasury or any its transferees may affect any transfer that, as a result of such transfer, would require the Company to become subject to the periodic reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the ability of the Company to declare or pay dividends or distributions on, or purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire for consideration, its common shares was subject to restrictions, including a restriction against increasing dividends from the last quarterly cash dividend per share of $0.26$0.26 declared on the common stock prior to October 14, 2008. The redemption, purchase or other acquisition of trust preferred securities of the Company or its affiliates also was restricted.

- 128 -

The Purchase Agreement also subjected the Company to certain of the executive compensation limitations included in the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (the “EESA”). As a condition to the closing of the transaction, the Company’s Senior Executive Officers (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) (the “Senior Executive Officers”), (i) voluntarily waived any claim against the U.S. Treasury or the Company for any changes to such officer’s compensation or benefits that are required to comply with the regulation issued by the U.S. Treasury under the CPP and acknowledged that the regulation may require modification of the compensation, bonus, incentive and other benefit plans, arrangements and policies and agreements as they relate to the period the U.S. Treasury owns the Senior Preferred Shares of the Company; and (ii) entered into a letter agreement with the Company amending the Benefit Plans with respect to such Senior Executive Officers as may be necessary, during the period that the U.S. Treasury owns the Senior Preferred Shares, as necessary to comply with Section 111(b) of the EESA.

In June 2012, the U.S. Treasury sold its preferred stockshares of the Company through a public offering structured as a modified Dutch auction. The Company bid on its preferred stockshares in the auction after receiving approval from its regulators. The clearing price per share for the preferred sharesshare was $962.66$962.66 (compared to a par value of $1,000.00 per share) and the Company was successful in repurchasing16,560 of the37,000 preferred shares outstanding through the auction process. The Company successfullyalso acquired an additional19,440 preferred shares in the secondary market prior to the end of the second quarter.quarterof 2012. The remaining 1,000 outstanding preferred shares were purchased at par value on July 18, 2012. The clearing prices per share for the preferred sharesshare purchased in the secondary market were as follows: 1,100 shares at $997.50, 1,500$997.50,2,500 shares at $1,000.00$1,000.00 and16,840 shares at $998.75.

On July 18, 2012, the Company purchased the remaining 1,000 preferred shares at par value to complete the entire repurchase of the 37,000 preferred shares.

- 134 -
$998.75.

The net balance sheet impact was a reduction to stockholders’ equity of $36.4 million which is comprised of a decrease in preferred stock of $37.0 million and a $642,000$642,000 increase to retained earnings related to the discount on the shares repurchased, which is also included in net income applicable to common shares for purposes of calculating earnings per share.

Included in the 2012 operating results is $181,000 of costs incurred by the Company related to the U.S. Treasury’s offering. All these costs were incurred in the second quarter of 2012. These costs are not tax-deductible.


26. Balance Sheet Restructure

In October 2012, the Company executed a balance sheet restructuring strategy to enhance the Company’s current and future profitability while increasing its capital ratios and protecting the balance sheet against rising rates. The strategy required taking an after tax loss of approximately $260,000$260,000 through selling $60.0$60.0 million in securities for a gain of $1.6$1.6 million and paying off $62.0$62.0 million in FHLB advances with a prepayment penalty of $2.0$2.0 million.

- 135129 -

27. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The before and after tax amounts allocated to each component of other comprehensive income (loss) are presented in the table below. Reclassification adjustments related to securities available for sale are included in gains on sale or call of securities and OTTI losses on investment securities in the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of income.
  Before Tax Tax Expense Net of Tax 
  Amount (Benefit) Amount 
           
Twelve months ended December 31, 2013: (In Thousands) 
Securities available for sale and transferred securities:          
Change in net unrealized gain/loss during the period $(6,309) $(2,216) $(4,093) 
Reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses included in net income  240  92  148 
Change in postretirement benefit obligation  333  117  216 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) $(5,736) $(2,007) $(3,729) 
  Before Tax Tax Expense Net of Tax 
  Amount (Benefit) Amount 
           
Twelve months ended December 31, 2012: (In Thousands) 
Securities available for sale and transferred securities:          
Change in net unrealized gain/loss during the period $2,360 $846 $1,514 
Reclassification adjustment for net (gains) losses included in net income  (2,134)  (767)  (1,367) 
Change in postretirement benefit obligation  199  69  130 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) $425 $148 $277 
Activity in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, was as follows:
          Accumulated  
  Securities  Post-  Other  
  Available  retirement  Comprehensive  
  For Sale  Benefit  Income  
  (In Thousands)  
Balance January 1, 2013 $4,851  $(577)  $4,274  
Other comprehensive loss before
    reclassifications
  (4,093)   216   (3,877)  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
     comprehensive loss
  148   -   148  
              
Net other comprehensive loss during period  (3,945)   216   (3,729)  
              
Balance December 31, 2013 $906  $(361)  $545  
              
Balance January 1, 2012 $4,704  $(707)  $3,997  
Other comprehensive loss before
     reclassifications
  1,514   130   1,644  
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other
     comprehensive loss
  (1,367)   -   (1,367)  
              
Net other comprehensive loss during period  147   130   277  
              
Balance December 31, 2012 $4,851  $(577)  $4,274  
- 130 -

28. Subsequent Event
On February 18, 2014, the Company announced the signing of a definitive agreement to acquire First Community Bank (FCB”). Under the merger agreement First Federal will acquire FCB in a cash transaction in which FCB will merge with and into First Federal. FCB operates four branches in the Columbus, Ohio market and at December 31, 2013, had assets of $101.4 million (unaudited), loans of $65.4 million (unaudited), deposits of $90.5 million (unaudited) and common equity of $10.6 million (unaudited). Under the terms of the merger agreement, First Federal will pay $12.9 million in cash for all outstanding shares of FCB, subject to certain adjustment factors. The transaction is expected to close by the end of the third quarter of 2014.    
- 131 -

Item 9.       Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A.    Controls and Procedures

First Defiance’s management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of First Defiance’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of December 31, 2012.2013. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer along with the chief financial officer concluded that First Defiance’s disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2012,2013, are effective.

The information set forth under “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” and “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” included in Item 8 above is incorporated herein by reference.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in First Defiance’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the last fiscal quarter ended December 31, 20122013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect First Defiance’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B.    Other Information

None

PART III

Item 10.    Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

The information required herein is incorporated by reference from the sections captioned: “Proposal 1 - Election of Directors”, “ExecutiveExecutive Officers”, and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” of the definitive proxy statement to be filed on or about March 22, 201324, 2014 (the “Proxy Statement”).

First Defiance has adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to all officers, directors and employees that complies with SEC requirements, and is available on its Internet site atwww.fdef.com under Governance Documents.

Item 11.    Executive Compensation

Information required by this item is set forth under the captions “Compensation Discussions and Analysis,” “Executive Compensation,” “Director Compensation,” “Compensation Committee Report” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” of the Proxy Statement.

Item 12.    Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The information set forth under the caption “Beneficial Ownership” of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

- 136132 -

Equity Compensation Plans

The following table provides information as of December 31, 20122013 with respect to the shares of First Defiance common stock that may be issued under First Defiance’s existing equity compensation plans.

Plan Category Number of securities to
be Issued Upon
Exercise of Outstanding
Options, Warrants and
Rights
  Weighted Average
Exercise Price of
Outstanding Options,
Warrants and Rights
  Number of Securities
Remaining Available
for Future Issuance
Under Equity
Compensation Plans
(Excluding Securities
Reflected in Column
(a))
 
  (a)  (b)  (c) 
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders  312,350  $20.33   294,869 

       Number of Securities 
       Remaining Available 
       for Future Issuance 
  Number of securities to   Under Equity 
  be Issued Upon Weighted Average Compensation Plans 
  Exercise of Outstanding Exercise Price of (Excluding Securities 
  Options, Warrants and Outstanding Options, Reflected in Column 
Plan Category Rights Warrants and Rights (a)) 
  (a) (b) (c) 
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders 251,020 $20.75 202,405 
Item 13.    Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information set forth under the captions “Composition of the Board” and “Related Person Transactions” of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 14.    Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The information set forth under the caption “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” of the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference.

- 137133 -

PART IV
Item 15.Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

(a) Financial Statements

(a)Financial Statements
(1)The following documents are filed as Item 8 of this Form 10-K.

(A)Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Crowe Horwath LLP)
(B)Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2012 2013and 20112012
(C)Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2013,2012 2011 and 20102011
(D)Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 20102011
(E)Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years endedDecember 31, 2013, 2012 2011 and 20102011
(F)Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31,2013, 2012 2011 and 20102011
(G)Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(2)WeSeparate financial statement schedules are not filing separate financial statement schedulesbeing filed because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or the related notes.

(3)The exhibits required by this item are listed in the Exhibit Index of this Form 10-K. The management contracts and compensation plans or arrangements required to be filed towith this Form 10-K are listed as Exhibits 10.1 through 10.26.10.35.

- 138134 -

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 FIRST DEFIANCE FINANCIAL CORP.
   
February 28, 20132014By:/s/ Donald P. HilemanKevin T. Thompson
 Donald P. Hileman,Kevin T. Thompson, Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on February 28, 2013.

2014.
Signature Title
   
/s/ William J. Small Chairman of the Board President and
William J. Small Chief Executive Officer
   
/s/ Donald P. Hileman Executive Vice President and Chief
Donald P. HilemanExecutive Officer
/s/ Kevin T. ThompsonExecutive Vice President and Chief
Kevin T. Thompson Financial Officer (principal accounting officer)
   
/s/ James L. Rohrs Director, Executive Vice President
James L. Rohrs  
   
/s/ Stephen L. Boomer Director, Vice Chairman
Stephen L. Boomer  
   
/s/ John L. Bookmyer Director
John L. Bookmyer  
   
/s/ Dr. Douglas A. Burgei Director
Dr. Douglas A. Burgei  
   
/s/ Peter A. Diehl Director
Peter A. Diehl  
   
/s/ Barb A. Mitzel Director
Barb A. Mitzel  
   
/s/ Jean A. Hubbard Director
Jean A. Hubbard  
   
/s/ Samuel S. Strausbaugh Director
Samuel S. Strausbaugh  
   
/s/ Thomas A. Voigt Director
Thomas A. Voigt   

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Exhibit Index

This report incorporates by reference the documents listed below that we have previously filed with the SEC. The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference information in this document. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this document.

This information may be read and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. The SEC also maintains an internet web site that contains reports, proxy statements, and other information about issuers, like First Defiance, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of the site ishttp://www.sec.gov. The reports and other information filed by First Defiance with the SEC are also available at the First Defiance Financial Corp. web site. The address of the site ishttp://www.fdef.com. Except as specifically incorporated by reference into this Annual Report on Form 10-K, information on those web sites is not part of this report.

Exhibit    
Number Description  
3.1 Articles of Incorporation (1)
3.2 Code of Regulations (1)
     
3.3 Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (11)
4.1 

Agreement to furnish instruments and agreements defining

rights of holders of long-term debt

 (17)
4.2 Form of Warrant for Purchase of Shares of Common Stock (15)
10.1 1996 Stock Option Plan (2)
10.2 Form of Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement under 2001 Plan (3)
10.3 Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award Agreement under 1996 Plan (3)
10.4 1996 Management Recognition Plan and Trust (8)
10.5 2001 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (5)
10.6 Employment Agreement with William J. Small (6)
10.7 Employment Agreement with James L. Rohrs (7)
10.8 Employment Agreement with Donald P. Hileman (18)
10.9 Employment Agreement with Gregory R. Allen (9)
10.10 2005 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (10)
10.11 Letter Agreement, dated December 5, 2008, between First Defiance and the U.S. Treasury (12)
10.12 2008 Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan (LTIP) (13)
10.13 Form of Contingent Award Agreement under LTIP (14)
10.14 Form of Stock Option Award Agreement under 2005 Plan (4)
10.15 Amendment to all Employment Agreements for CPP (4)
10.16 Form of Agreement for CPP Compensation Standards (21)
10.17 Form of Option Award Agreement with EESA restriction under 2005 Plan (21)
10.18 First Federal Executive Group Life Plan – Post Separation (19)
10.19 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (20)
10.20 Underwriting Agreement dated March 23, 2011 (27)
10.21 First Defiance Deferred Compensation Plan (33)
10.22 Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (22)
10.23 2010 Equity Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement (23)
10.24 2010 Equity Plan Form of Short-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement (24)
10.25 2010 Equity Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement  
  (with TARP Restrictions) (25)
10.26 2010 Equity Plan Form of Short-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement  
  (with TARP Restrictions) (26)
10.27 First Amendment to First Defiance Financial Corp. 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (28)
10.28 First Defiance Financial Corp. and Affiliates Incentive Compensation Plan (29)

Exhibit
 
 
  
Number
 
Description
  
3.1 Articles of Incorporation (1)
3.2 Code of Regulations (1)
     
3.3 Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (11)
4.1 
Agreement to furnish instruments and agreements definingrights of holders of long-term debt
 (17)
4.2 Form of Warrant for Purchase of Shares of Common Stock (15)
10.1 1996 Stock Option Plan (2)
10.2 Form of Incentive Stock Option Award Agreement under 2001 Plan (3)
10.3 Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Award Agreement under 1996 Plan (3)
10.4 1996 Management Recognition Plan and Trust (8)
10.5 2001 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (5)
10.6 Employment Agreement with William J. Small (6)
10.7 Employment Agreement with James L. Rohrs (7)
10.8 Employment Agreement with Donald P. Hileman (18)
10.9 Employment Agreement with Gregory R. Allen (9)
10.10 2005 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (10)
10.11 Letter Agreement, dated December 5, 2008, between First Defiance and the U.S. Treasury (12)
10.12 2008 Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan (LTIP) (13)
10.13 Form of Contingent Award Agreement under LTIP (14)
10.14 Form of Stock Option Award Agreement under 2005 Plan (4)
10.15 Amendment to all Employment Agreements for CPP (4)
10.16 Form of Agreement for CPP Compensation Standards (21)
10.17 Form of Option Award Agreement with EESA restriction under 2005 Plan (21)
10.18 First Federal Executive Group Life Plan – Post Separation (19)
10.19 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (20)
10.20 Underwriting Agreement dated March 23, 2011 (27)
10.21 First Defiance Deferred Compensation Plan (33)
10.22 Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (22)
10.23 2010 Equity Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement (23)
10.24 2010 Equity Plan Form of Short-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement (24)
10.25 
2010 Equity Plan Form of Long-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement(with TARP Restrictions)
 (25)
10.26 
2010 Equity Plan Form of Short-Term Incentive Plan Award Agreement(with TARP Restrictions)
 (26)
10.27 First Amendment to First Defiance Financial Corp. 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (28)
10.28 First Defiance Financial Corp. and Affiliates Incentive Compensation Plan (29)
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10.29 First Defiance Financial Corp. Long-Term Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (2012 Long Term Incentive – TARP Applicable) (30)
10.30 First Defiance Financial Corp. Long-Term Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (2012 Long Term Incentive) (31)
10.31 Underwriting Agreement dated June 13, 2012 (32)
21 List of Subsidiaries of the Company (17)
23.1 Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP (17)
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (17)
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (17)
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (17)
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (17)
99.1 PEO TARP Capital Purchase Program Certification (17)
99.2 PFO TARP Capital Purchase Program Certification (17)
101*

Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet, (ii) the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements tagged as blocks of text and in detail.

 (17)

10.29 First Defiance Financial Corp. Long-Term Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (2012 Long Term Incentive – TARP Applicable) (30)
10.30 First Defiance Financial Corp. Long-Term Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (2012 Long Term Incentive) (31)
10.31 Underwriting Agreement dated June 13, 2012 (32)
10.32 Employment Agreement with Donald P. Hileman (34)
10.33 Employment Agreement with Kevin T. Thompson (35)
10.34 Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (36)
10.35 Consulting Agreement with William J. Small (37)
21 List of Subsidiaries of the Company (17)
23.1 Consent of Crowe Horwath LLP (17)
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (17)
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (17)
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (17)
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002  (17)
101*  Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheet, (ii) the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Changes in Equity, (iv) the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements tagged as blocks of text and in detail.  (17)
(1)Incorporated herein by reference to the like numbered exhibit in the Registrant’s Form S-1 (File No. 33-93354)
(2)Incorporated herein by reference to like numbered exhibit in Registrant’s 2001 Form 10-K (Film No. 02580719)
(3)Incorporated herein by reference to like numbered exhibit in Registrant’s 2004 Form 10-K (Film No. 0568550)
(4)Incorporated herein by reference to like numbered exhibit in Registrant’s 2008 Form 10-K (Film No. 09683948)
(5)Incorporated herein by reference to Appendix B to the 2001 Proxy Statement (Film No. 1577137)
(6)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 8-K filed October 1, 2007 (Film No. 071144951)
(7)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.2 in Form 8-K filed October 1, 2007 (Film No. 071144951)
(8)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.2 in Registrant’s 2001 Form 10-K (Film No. 02580719)
(9)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.4 in Form 8-K filed October 1, 2007 (Film No. 071144951)
(10)Incorporated herein by reference to Appendix A to the 2005 Proxy Statement (Film No. 05692264)
(11)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 3 in Form 8-K filed December 8, 2008 (Film No. 081236105)
(12)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10 in Form 8-K filed December 8, 2008 (Film No. 081236105)
(13)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 8-K filed December 12, 2008 (Film No. 081245224)
(14)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.2 in Form 8-K filed December 12, 2008 (Film No. 081245224)
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(15)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 4 in Form 8-K filed December 8, 2008 (Film No. 081236105)
(17)Included herein

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(18)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 8-K filed December 16, 2009 (Film No. 091245196)
(19)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 10-Q filed November 2, 2010 (Film No. 101158262)
(20)Incorporated herein by reference to Annex A to 2010 Proxy Statement (Film No. 10693151)
(21)Incorporated herein by reference to like numbered exhibit in Registrant’s 2010 Form 10-K (Film No. 10652528)
(22)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 10-Q filed May 5, 2011 (Film No. 11803357)
(23)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 10-Q filed November 8, 2011 (Film No. 111188059)
(24)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.2 in Form 10-Q filed November 8, 2011 (Film No. 111188059)
(25)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.3 in Form 10-Q filed November 8, 2011 (Film No. 111188059)
(26)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.4 in Form 10-Q filed November 8, 2011 (Film No. 111188059)
(27)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 1 in Form 8-K filed March 29, 2011 (Film No. 11719267)
(28)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 8-K filed March 15, 2012 (Film No. 12694926)
(29)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.2 in Form 8-K filed March 15, 2012 (Film No. 12694926)
(30)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.3 in Form 8-K filed March 15, 2012 (Film No. 12694926)
(31)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.4 in Form 8-K filed March 15, 2012 (Film No. 12694926)
(32)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 1.1 in Form 8-K filed June 15, 2012 (Film No. 12910514)
(33)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 8-K filed December 23, 2005 (Film No. 051284175)

(34)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.1 in Form 8-K filed December 30, 2013 (Film No. 131303552)
(35)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.2 in Form 8-K filed December 30, 2013 (Film No. 131303552)
(36)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.3 in Form 8-K filed December 30, 2013 (Film No. 131303552)
(37)Incorporated herein by reference to exhibit 10.4 in Form 8-K filed December 30, 2013 (Film No. 131303552

* As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

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