UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)

x
ýANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20112013

OR

¨
¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from         ��           to                     .

Commission

File Number

 

Registrant; State of Incorporation;

Address; and Telephone Number

    

IRS Employer

Identification Number

1-13739

 

UNISOURCE

UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

(An Arizona Corporation)

88 E.East Broadway Boulevard

Tucson, AZ 85701

(520) 571-4000

    86-0786732

1-5924

 

1-5924
TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

(An Arizona Corporation)

88 E.East Broadway Boulevard

Tucson, AZ 85701

(520) 571-4000

    86-0062700

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

Registrant

 

RegistrantTitle of Each Class

    

Name of Each Exchange

on Which Registered

UniSource Energy Corporation

  
UNS Energy Corporation                     Common Stock, no par value    New York Stock Exchange

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:

Registrant

 

RegistrantTitle of Each Class

    

Name of Each Exchange

on Which Registered

Tucson Electric Power Company

  Common Stock, without par value    N/A

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.

UniSource Energy Corporation

     Yes  x 

    No  ¨

UNS Energy Corporation
Yes  x
No  ¨
Tucson Electric Power Company

  
Yes  ¨
  

No  x





Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act).

UniSource Energy Corporation

     Yes  ¨ 

    No  x

UNS Energy Corporation
Yes  ¨
No  x
Tucson Electric Power Company

  
Yes  ¨
  

No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation

Yes  x
  
    Yes  No  x¨
 

    No  ¨

Tucson Electric Power Company

Yes  x
      Yes  x

    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation

Yes  x
  
    Yes  No  x¨
 

    No  ¨

Tucson Electric Power Company

Yes  x
      Yes  x

    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of each registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  xý

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation

Large Accelerated Filer Large Accelerated Filer          x  Accelerated Filer¨ Non-accelerated filer  ¨
Non-accelerated Filer ¨Smaller Reporting Company¨ ¨

Tucson Electric Power Company

Large Accelerated Filer Large Accelerated Filer          ¨  Accelerated Filer¨ Non-accelerated filer  x¨
Non-accelerated Filer xSmaller Reporting Company¨ ¨


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation

Yes  ¨
  
    Yes  No  ¨x
  

    No  x

Tucson Electric Power Company

Yes  ¨
  
    Yes  No  ¨x
  

    No  x

The aggregate market value of UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation voting Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was $1,361,485,759$1,855,552,035 based on the last reported sale price thereof on the consolidated tape on June 30, 2011.

At 2013.


As of February 21, 2012, 37,956,16914, 2014, 41,633,535 shares of UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation Common Stock, no par value (the only class of Common Stock), were outstanding.

At As of February 21, 2012,14, 2014, Tucson Electric Power Company had 32,139,434 shares of Tucson Electric Power Company’s Common Stock,common stock outstanding, no par value, were outstanding, all of which were held by UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation.

Tucson Electric Power Company meets the conditions set forth in General Instructions (I)(1)(a) and (b) on Form 10-K and is therefore filing this report with the reduced disclosure format.

Documents incorporated by reference: Specified portions of UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are incorporated by reference into Part III.



ii




Table of Contents

Definitions

iv

— PART I —

PART I
1

1

2

2

Generating and Other Resources

4

Fuel Supply

7

Transmission Access

8

Rates and Regulation

9

TEP’s Utility Operating Statistics

11

Environmental Matters

12

15

15

Gas Supply and Transmission

15

Rates and Regulation

15

Environmental Matters

17

UNS Electric

17

Service Territory and Customers

17

Power Supply and Transmission

17

Rates and Regulation

18

Environmental Matters

19

Other Non-Reportable Segments

19

Millennium

19

Employees

19

20

21

21

27

27

TEP Properties

27

UES Properties

28

28

 29 
PART II

— PART II —

 

 29 

 31 

UniSource Energy

31

TEP

32

33

33

Outlook and Strategies

33

Results of Operations

34

Liquidity and Capital Resources

36

41

41

Factors Affecting Results of Operations

48

Liquidity and Capital Resources

51

i


56

Results of Operations

56

Factors Affecting Results of Operations

57

Liquidity and Capital Resources

58

UNS Electric

60

Results of Operations

60

Factors Affecting Results of Operations

62

Liquidity and Capital Resources

63

Other Non-Reportable Business Segments

65

Results of Operations

65

Factors Affecting Results of Operations

66

66

70

 71 

 71 

77

77

78 

UniSource Energy Corporation

80

81

82

84

85

 

86

87

88


iii



90

91

 

92

101

108

111

118

119

125

126

129

Note 10. Share-Based Compensation Plan

137

140

145

146

146

147

Note 16. Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

149

Note 17.18. Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited)

151

 153 

154

154

  
154PART III 

ii


— PART III —

155

157

157

158

 158 
PART IV

— PART IV —

 

158

159

162

iii




iv




DEFINITIONS

The abbreviations and acronyms used in the 20112013 Form 10-K are defined below:

1992 Mortgage 

TEP’s Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of December 1, 1992, to the Bank of New York Mellon, successor trustee, as supplemented

1999 Settlement Agreement

TEP’s Settlement Agreement approved by the ACC in November 1999 that provided for electric retail competition and transition asset recovery

2008 TEP Rate Order

A rate order issued by the ACC resulting in a new retail rate structure for TEP, effective December 1, 2008

ACC Arizona Corporation Commission
AMTAlternative Minimum Tax
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income
APS  Arizona Public Service Company
AROAsset Retirement Obligation
BART  Best Available Retrofit Technology
Base O&M 

A non-GAAP financial measure that represents the fundamental level of operating and maintenance expense related to our business

Base Rates  

The portion of TEP’s and UNS Electric’s Retail Rates attributed to generation, transmission, distribution costs, and customer charge; and UNSGas’UNS Gas’ delivery costs and customer charge

BMGSBlack Mountain Generating Stationcharge. Base Rates exclude costs that are passed through to customers for fuel and purchased energy costs
Btu  British thermal unit(s)
CCRsCoal combustion residuals
Capacity

The ability to produce power; the most power a unit can produce or the maximum that can be taken under a contract; measured in MWs

CO2Carbon dioxide
Common StockUniSource Energy’s common stock, without par value
Company or UniSource EnergyUniSource Energy Corporation
Cooling Degree Days 

An index used to measure the impact of weather on energy usage calculated by subtracting 75 from the average of the high and low daily temperatures

DSM  Demand side managementSide Management
EE StandardsECA  Electric and Gas Energy Efficiency StandardsEnvironmental Compliance Adjustor
Emission Allowance(s)Entegra 

An allowance issued by the Environmental Protection Agency which permits emissiona subsidiary of one ton of sulfur dioxide or one ton of nitrogenoxide; allowances can be bought and sold

EnergyThe amount of power produced over a given period of time; measured in MWh
EPAThe Environmental Protection Agency
EL PasoEl Paso Electric Company
EPNGEl Paso Natural Gas Company
ESPEnergy Service Provider
Express Line

A dedicated 345-kV transmission line from Springerville Unit 2 to TEP’s retail service area

Entegra Power Group LLC
FERC Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Fixed CTCFVRB 

Competition Transition Charge that was included in TEP’s retail rate forFair Value Rate Base

FortisFortisUS, Inc., a Delaware corporation whose ultimate parent company is Fortis Parent
Fortis ParentFortis, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the purposeCorporations Act of recovering TEP’s TRA; approximately $58 million is being credited to customers through the PPFAC

Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Four Corners  Four Corners Generating Station
GAAPGBtu Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Gas EE StandardsGas Utility Energy Efficiency Standards
GHGGreenhouse gasesBillion British thermal units
GWh  Gigawatt-hour(s)
HaddingtonGila River Unit 3 

Haddington Energy Partners II, LP, a limited partnership that funds energy-related investments

Unit 3 of the Gila River Generating Station
Heating Degree Days 

An index used to measure the impact of weather on energy usage calculated by subtracting the average of the high and low daily temperatures from 65

iv


IDBs

kV
  

Industrial development revenue or pollution control revenue bonds

Kilo-volt

IRS

kWh
 

Internal Revenue Service

Kilowatt-hour(s)

kWh

LFCR
  

Kilowatt-hour(s)

Lost Fixed Cost Recovery Mechanism

kV

Millennium
 

Kilovolt(s)

LIBOR

London Interbank Offered Rate

Long-Term Wholesale Margin Revenues

A non-GAAP measure that demonstrates the underlying profitability of TEP’s long-term wholesale sales contracts

Luna

Luna Energy Facility

Mark-to-Market Adjustments

Forward energy sales and purchase contracts that are considered to be derivatives and are adjusted monthly by recording unrealized gains and losses to reflect the market prices at the end of each month

Millennium

Millennium Energy Holdings, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of UniSourceUNS Energy

Corporation

MMBtu

 

Million British Thermal Units

thermal units

Mortgage Bonds

MW
 

Bonds issued under the 1992 Mortgage

Megawatt(s)

MW

MWh
 

Megawatt(s)

Megawatt-hour(s)

MWh

Navajo
 

Megawatt-hour(s)

Navajo Generating Station

Navajo

NTUA
 

Navajo Generating Station

NERC

North American Electric Reliability Corporation

NOx

Nitrogen oxide

NTUA

Navajo Tribal Utility Authority

O&M

OATT
 

Operations and Maintenance Expense

Open Access Transmission Tariff

PGA

OCRB
 

Original Cost Rate Base

PGAPurchased Gas Adjuster,Adjustor, a retail rateRetail Rate mechanism designed to recover the cost of gas purchased for retail gas customers

Pima Authority

PNM
 

The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima

PNM

Public Service Company of New Mexico

PPA

 

Power Purchase Agreement

PPFAC

 

Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause

PV

REC
 

Photovoltaic

Renewable Energy Credit

RES

 

Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff

Reimbursement Agreement

Regional Haze Rules
 

Reimbursement Agreement dated as of December 14, 2010 among TEP as borrowerRules promulgated by the EPA to improve visibility at national parks and a group of financial institutions

wilderness areas

v



Retail Margin Revenues

Rates
 

A non-GAAP financial measure that demonstrates the underlying revenue trend and performance of our core utility businesses.

Retail Rates

Rates designed to allow a regulated utility an opportunity to recover its reasonable operating and capital costs and earn a return on its utility plant in service

Rules

San Juan
 

Retail Electric Competition Rules

Sabinas

Carboelectrica Sabinas, S. de R.L. de C.V., a Mexican limited liability company; prior to June 2009, Millennium owned 50% of Sabinas

San Carlos

San Carlos Resources Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of TEP

San Juan

San Juan Generating Station

SERP

SCR
 

Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan

Selective Catalytic Reduction

SCR

SJCC
 

Selective catalytic reduction

San Juan Coal Company

SES

SNCR
 

Southwest Energy Solutions, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Millennium

Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction

SO2

Springerville
 

Sulfur dioxide

Springerville

Springerville Generating Station

Springerville Coal Handling Facilities Leases

 

Leveraged lease arrangements relating to the coalCoal handling facilities servingat Springerville

used in common by all four Springerville units

Springerville Common Facilities

 

Facilities at Springerville used in common withby all four Springerville Unit 1 and Springerville Unit 2

units

Springerville Common Facilities Leases

 

Leveraged lease arrangements relating to an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities.

Facilities

Springerville Unit 1

 

Unit 1 of the Springerville Generating Station

Springerville Unit 1 Leases

 

Leveraged lease arrangement relating to Springerville Unit 1 and an
undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities

v


Springerville Unit 2

 

Unit 2 of the Springerville Generating Station

Springerville Unit 3

 

Unit 3 of the Springerville Generating Station

Springerville Unit 4

 

Unit 4 of the Springerville Generating Station

SRP

 

Salt River Project Agricultural Improvement and Power District

Sundt

 

H. Wilson Sundt Generating Station (formerly known as the Irvington Generating Station)

Sundt Lease

Unit 4
 

The leveraged lease arrangement relating to Sundt Unit 4

Sundt Unit 4

Unit 4 of the H. Wilson Sundt Generating Station

SWG

TCA
 

Southwest Gas Corporation

Transmission Cost Adjustor

TEP

 

Tucson Electric Power Company, the principal subsidiary of UniSourceUNS Energy

Corporation

TEP Credit Agreement

Therm
 

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between TEP and a syndicate of Banks, dated as of November 9, 2010 (as amended)

TEP Letter of Credit Facility

Letter of credit facility under the TEP Credit Agreement

TEP Revolving Credit Facility

Revolving credit facility under the TEP Credit Agreement

Therm

A unit of heating value equivalent to 100,000 British thermal units (Btu)

Btus

TRA

Tri-State
 

Transition Recovery Asset, a $450 million regulatory asset established in TEP’s 1999 Settlement Agreement that was fully recovered in May 2008

Transwestern

Transwestern Pipeline Company

Tri-State

Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association,

Inc.

UED

 

UniSource Energy Development Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of UniSourceUNS Energy which engages in developing generation resources and other project development services and related activities

Corporation

UES

 

UniSource Energy Services, Inc., ana wholly-owned subsidiary of UNS Energy, and intermediate holding company established to own the operating companies (UNS GasUNS Electric and UNS Electric) which acquired the Citizens Arizona gas and electric utility assets in 2003

Gas

UniSource Credit Agreement

UNS Electric
 

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between UniSource Energy and a syndicate of banks, dated as of November 9, 2010 (as amended)

UniSource Energy

UniSource Energy Corporation

UNS Electric

UNS Electric, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of UES

UNS Electric Term Loan

Energy
 

Four-year $30 million term loan agreement datedUNS Energy Corporation (formerly known as of August 10, 2011.

UniSource Energy Corporation)

UNS Gas

 

UNS Gas, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of UES

UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver

Revolving credit facility under the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among UNS Gas and UNS Electric as borrowers, and UES as guarantor, and a syndicate of banks, dated as of November 9, 2010 (as amended)

Valencia

Valencia power plant owned by UNS Electric

VEBA

Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association

WAPA

Western Area Power Administration



vi


Table of Contents

PART I

This combined Form 10-K is being filed separately by UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation (UNS Energy) and Tucson Electric Power Company (TEP) (collectively, the Registrants). Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf. TEP does not make any representation as to information relating to any other subsidiary of UniSourceUNS Energy.

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You should read forward-looking statements together with the cautionary statements and important factors included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.10-K (SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements). Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions. Forward-looking statements are not statements of historical facts. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “predicts,” “projects,” and similar expressions. We express our expectations, beliefs, and projections in good faith and believe them to have a reasonable basis. However, we make no assurances that management’s expectations, beliefs, or projections will be achieved or accomplished. In addition, UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report.

ITEM 1.– BUSINESS


ITEM 1. – BUSINESS
OVERVIEW OF CONSOLIDATED BUSINESS

UniSource

UNS Energy is a utility services holding company with no significant operationsengaged, through its subsidiaries, in the electric generation and energy delivery business. Each of its own. UniSourceUNS Energy’s operating subsidiaries areis a separate legal entitiesentity with theirits own assets and liabilities. UniSourceUNS Energy owns the outstanding common stock100% of Tucson Electric Power Company (TEP),TEP, UniSource Energy Services, Inc. (UES), Millennium Energy Holdings, Inc. (Millennium), and UniSource Energy Development Company (UED),.
TEP is a regulated utility and Millennium Energy Holdings,UNS Energy’s largest operating subsidiary, representing approximately 83% of UNS Energy’s total assets at December 31, 2013. TEP generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 413,000 retail electric customers in a 1,155 square mile area in southeastern Arizona. TEP also sells electricity to other utilities and power marketing entities, located primarily in the western United States. In addition, TEP operates Springerville Generating Station (Springerville) Unit 3 on behalf of Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association, Inc. (Millennium)(Tri-State) and Springerville Unit 4 on behalf of Salt River Project Agriculture Improvement and Power District (SRP).

Our business includes three primary business segments: TEP;

UES holds the common stock of two regulated utilities, UNS Electric, Inc. (UNS Electric) and UNS Gas, Inc. (UNS Gas); and. UNS Electric Inc. (UNS Electric). TEP is an electrica regulated utility, serving the community of Tucson,which generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 93,000 retail customers in Mohave and Santa Cruz counties in Arizona. UES provides gas and electric service to more than 30 communities in northern and southern Arizona through its two operating subsidiaries, UNS Gas is a regulated gas distribution company, which services approximately 150,000 retail customers in Mohave, Yavapai, Coconino, Navajo, and UNS Electric.

Other subsidiaries include Santa Cruz counties in Arizona.

UED which developed the Black Mountain Generating Station (BMGS) in northwestern Arizona in 2008. The facility, which includes two natural gas-fired combustion turbines, initially provided energy to UNS Electric through a power sales agreement. In July 2011, UNS Electric purchased BMGS from UED, leaving UED with no significant remaining assets. This transaction did not impact UniSource Energy’s consolidated financial statements.

Millennium has existingand Millennium’s investments in unregulated businesses that representedrepresent less than 1% of UniSourceUNS Energy’s total assets as of December 31, 2011. We have no new investments planned for Millennium. Southwest2013.

References in this report to “we” and “our” are to UNS Energy Solutions (SES) isand its subsidiaries, collectively.
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
In December 2013, UNS Energy entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) with FortisUS Inc., a Delaware corporation (Fortis), Color Acquisition Sub Inc., an Arizona corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of MillenniumFortis (Merger Sub), and, solely for the purposes of Sections 5.5(c) and 8.15 of the Merger Agreement, Fortis Inc., a corporation incorporated under the Corporations Act of Newfoundland and Labrador and the parent company of Fortis (Fortis Parent).
The Merger Agreement provides for a business combination whereby Merger Sub will merge with and into UNS Energy (the Merger). As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub will cease and UNS Energy will continue as a wholly owned subsidiary of Fortis. The Boards of Directors of each of UNS Energy and Fortis Parent have approved the Merger.
Under the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger, each outstanding share of UNS Energy common stock (other than shares owned by UNS Energy, Fortis Parent, Fortis or Merger Sub or their subsidiaries) will be converted into the right to receive $60.25 in cash (the Merger Consideration). At the effective time and as a result of the Merger, each outstanding option to acquire UNS Energy common stock issued by UNS Energy will be converted into the right to receive the difference between

K-1

Table of Contents

the Merger Consideration and the exercise price of the option, on a per-share basis, and each outstanding share of restricted stock, restricted stock unit, performance share and other equity-based awards will vest and be converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration.
The Merger is subject to the approval of stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of UNS Energy and other customary closing conditions, including, among other things:
the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended;
approvals of the Arizona Corporation Commission (ACC) and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC);
confirmation of review, without unresolved concerns, from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States; and
the absence of any injunction, order or other law prohibiting the Merger.
The obligations of each party to close the Merger are also subject to the accuracy of representations and warranties of, and compliance with covenants by, the other parties as set forth in the Merger Agreement, and, in the case of Fortis, the absence of any material adverse effect on UNS Energy.
The Merger Agreement provides that Fortis and UNS Energy may mutually agree to terminate the Merger Agreement before completing the Merger. In addition, either Fortis or UNS Energy may decide to terminate the Merger Agreement if, among other things:
the Merger is not consummated by December 11, 2014, subject to extension to June 11, 2015 if regulatory approvals have not been obtained (or further if approvals have been obtained but have not yet become final orders), but other closing conditions have been satisfied or waived;
UNS Energy stockholders fail to adopt the Merger Agreement;
a court or other governmental entity issues a final and nonappealable order prohibiting the Merger; or
the other party breaches the Merger Agreement in a way that would entitle the party seeking to terminate the Merger Agreement not to consummate the Merger, subject to the right of the breaching party to cure the breach.
UNS Energy may also terminate the Merger Agreement prior to receiving stockholder approval, after complying with certain procedures set forth in the Merger Agreement, in order to accept a superior takeover proposal upon payment of a termination fee of approximately $64 million (Termination Fee). Fortis may terminate the Merger Agreement and require payment of the Termination Fee if UNS Energy enters into an agreement with respect to a superior takeover proposal, or if the Board of Directors of UNS Energy recommends or proposes to approve or recommend any alternative takeover proposal with a third party, or withdraws, modifies or proposes publicly to withdraw or modify its approval or recommendation with respect to the Merger Agreement. The Merger Agreement further provides that, upon termination under certain other circumstances, UNS Energy may be obligated to reimburse up to $12.5 million of Fortis’ expenses with respect to the transaction and, if another takeover proposal is agreed or consummated, pay Fortis the Termination Fee (net of any expense reimbursement previously paid).
Fortis has agreed to maintain UNS Energy’s community involvement efforts and charitable donations for five years following the closing and to keep UNS Energy’s headquarters in Tucson, Arizona. Fortis has also agreed to retain four of UNS Energy’s current directors on the board of UNS Energy following the closing.
UNS Energy and Fortis have agreed to customary representations, warranties and covenants in the Merger Agreement, including, among others, covenants (i) with respect to the conduct of its business during the interim period between the execution of the Merger Agreement and consummation of the Merger, (ii) not to solicit proposals regarding alternative business combination transactions and (iii) not to engage in certain kinds of transactions during such period. UNS Energy and Fortis have agreed to use their reasonable best efforts to obtain required governmental approvals to effect the transaction.
On February 18, 2014, we filed definitive proxy materials with the SEC. We expect UNS Energy's shareholders to formally consider a proposal to approve the Merger Agreement at a meeting on March 26, 2014.
In January 2014, UNS Energy and Fortis Parent filed an application and supporting testimony with the ACC requesting approval of the Merger. The ACC administrative law judge (ALJ) assigned to this matter issued a procedural order that provides supplemental laborfor settlement discussions to commence on April 28, 2014, and meter reading servicesa hearing before the ALJ to TEP, UNS Gas, and UNS Electric.

UniSource Energy was incorporated incommence on June 16, 2014. In February 2014, we filed an application with FERC requesting approval of the stateMerger. The Merger is expected to close by the end of Arizona in 1995 and obtained regulatory approval to form a holding company in 1997. TEP and UniSource Energy exchanged shares2014.


K-2

Table of stock in 1998, making TEP a subsidiary of UniSource Energy.

Contents


BUSINESS SEGMENT CONTRIBUTIONS

The table below shows the contributions to our consolidated after-tax earnings by our three business segments.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

TEP

    $85    $108    $91  

UNS Gas

     10     9     7  

UNS Electric

     18     15     11  

Other(1)

     (3   (19   (3
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Net Income

    $110    $113    $106  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
TEP$101
 $65
 $85
UNS Electric12
 17
 18
UNS Gas11
 9
 10
Other Non-Reportable Segments and Adjustments(1)
3
 
 (3)
Consolidated Net Income$127
 $91
 $110
(1)

Includes: UniSourceUNS Energy parent company expenses; interest expense (net of tax) on UniSource Energy Convertible Senior Notesexpenses, Millennium, UED, and on the UniSource Credit Agreement; Millennium; and UED.

intercompany eliminations.

See Note 34 for additional financial information regarding our business segments.

References in this report to “we” and “our” are to UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries, collectively.

Rates and Regulation of TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric

Gas

The Arizona Corporation Commission (ACC)ACC regulates portions of TEP,TEP's, UNS GasElectric's, and UNS Electric’sGas' utility accounting practices and energy rates. The ACC has authority over rates charged to retail customers, the issuance of securities, and transactions with affiliated parties. Our regulated utility Retail Ratesrates for retail electric and natural gas service are determined on a “cost of service” basis. Retail Rates are designed to provide, after recovery of allowable operating expenses, an opportunity for our utility businesses to earn a reasonable return on rate base. Rate base is generally determined by reference to the original cost (net of depreciation) of utility plant in service to the extent deemed used and useful, and to various adjustments for deferred taxes and other items, plus a working capital component. Over time, additions to utility plant in service increase rate base while depreciation and retirements of utility plant reducereduces rate base.

Retail Rates

The rates charged by TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electricto retail customers also include pass-through mechanisms that allow each utility to recover the prudently incurred actual costs of its fuel, transmission, and energy purchases.

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)FERC regulates the terms and prices of transmission services and wholesale electricity sales, wholesale transport and purchases of natural gas, and portions of our accounting practices. TEP and UNS Electric have FERC tariffs to sell power at market-based rates.


TEP

TEP was incorporated in the State of Arizona in 1963. TEP is the principal operating subsidiary of UniSourceUNS Energy. In 2011,2013, TEP’s electric utility operations contributed 77%81% of UniSourceUNS Energy’s operating revenues and comprised 82%83% of its assets.

assets at year end.

SERVICE AREA AND CUSTOMERS

TEP is a vertically integrated utility that provides regulated electric service to approximately 404,000413,000 retail customers in southeastern Arizona. TEP’s service territory covers 1,155 square miles and includes a population of approximately one million people in the greater Tucson metropolitan area in Pima County, as well as parts of Cochise County. TEP also sells electricity to other utilities and power marketing entities in the western United States.

Retail Customers

TEP provides electric utility service to a diverse group of residential, commercial, industrial, and public sector customers. Major industries served include copper mining, cement manufacturing, defense, health care, education, military bases, and other governmental entities. TEP’s retail sales are influenced by several factors, including economic conditions, seasonal weather patterns, demand side management (DSM) initiatives and the increasing use of energy efficient products, and opportunities for customers to generate their own electricity.


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Customer Base

The table below shows the percentage distribution of TEP’s energy sales by major customer class over the last three years. Over the next several years,In 2014, the retail energy consumption by customer class is expected to be similar to the historical distribution.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011  2010  2009 

Residential

     42  42  42

Commercial

     21  21  21

Non-mining Industrial

     23  23  23

Mining

     11  12  11

Public Authority

     3  2  3

 2013 2012 2011
Residential42% 41% 42%
Commercial23% 24% 23%
Non-mining Industrial23% 23% 23%
Mining12% 12% 12%
Local, regional, and national economic factors can impact the growth in the number of customers in TEP’s service territory. In 2009, 20102013, 2012, and 2011, TEP’s average number of retail customers increased by less than 1% perin each year.

We expect the number of TEP’s retail customers to increase at a rate of approximately 1% in 2014 and 2015.
Two of TEP’s largest retail customers are in the copper mining industry. TEP’s kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales to mining customers depend on a variety of factors including the market price of copper, the Retail Rateelectricity rate paid by mining customers, and the mines’ potential development of their own electric generation resources. TEP’s kWh sales to mining customers increaseddecreased by 0.3%1.2% in 2011 and 1.4% in 2010 as a result of increased production due to high copper prices.

We expect the number of TEP’s retail customers to increase at a rate of approximately 0.5% in 2012 and approximately 0.9% in 2013.

Sales Volumes

Weak economic conditions and the implementation of energy efficiency programs have had a negative impact on electricity sales. In 2009 and 2010, TEP’s retail kWh sales declined by 1.4% and 0.8%, respectively. In 2011, TEP’s retail kWh sales were 0.4% above 20102013 due in part to a 0.3% increase inhigher occurrence of planned and unplanned maintenance at the average numbermines that reduced the mines' demand for electricity.

See Part II, Item. 7 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Tucson Electric Power, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Sales to Mining Customers.
Retail Sales Volumes
During the past three years, economic conditions and state requirements for energy efficiency and distributed generation have negatively affected retail customers. In 2012, we expect kWh sales toelectricity sales. TEP’s retail customers to be near the same level as 2011.

Energy Service Providers

Although the ACC’s Retail Electric Competition Rules contemplated that TEP’s retail customers may be eligible to choose an alternative energy service provider (ESP), portions of those Rules have been invalidated by the Arizona courts and there are no ESPs currently authorized to provide alternative retail electric service to TEP’s customers. SeeRates and Regulation,sales volumes in 2013 were approximately 9,279 Gigawatt-hours (GWh). These volumes were 0.1% below for more information regarding the status of retail competition in Arizona.

2010 levels.

Wholesale Business

Sales

TEP’s electric utility operations include the wholesale marketing of electricity to other utilities and power marketers. Wholesale sales transactions are made on both a firm and interruptible basis. A firm contract requires TEP to supply power on demand (except under limited emergency circumstances), while an interruptible contract allows TEP to stop supplying power under defined conditions. SeeGenerating and Other Resources, Purchases and Interconnections, below.

Generally, TEP commits to future sales based on expected excess generating capability, forward prices, and generation costs, using a diversified portfolio approach to provide a balance between long-term, mid-term, and spot energy sales. When TEP expects to have excess generating capacity and energy (usually in the first, second and fourth calendar quarters), itsTEP’s wholesale sales consist primarily of two types of sales:

Long-Term Sales

Long-term wholesale sales contracts cover periods of more than one year. TEP typically uses its own generation to serve the requirements of its long-term wholesale customers. TEP currently hasTEP’s two primary long-term contracts are with three entities to sell energy:

From January 1, 2012 through the end of the contract in May 2016, SRP is required to purchase 500,000 MWh of on-peak energy per year. TEP does not receive a demand chargeSalt River Project Agriculture Improvement and Power District (SRP) and the price of energy is based on a discount to the Palo Verde Market Index. Prior to June 1, 2011, TEP received an annual demand charge of approximately $22 million.

Navajo Tribal Utility Authority (NTUA) expires in December 2015. TEP serves the portion. See Item 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of NTUA’s load that is not served by the authority’s allocationFinancial Condition and Results of federal hydroelectric power. Over the last three years, sales to NTUA averaged 225,000 MWh per year. Since 2010, the priceOperations, Tucson Electric Power Company, Factors Affecting Results of 50% of the MWh sales to NTUA from June to September has been based on the Palo Verde Market Index. In 2011, approximately 12% of the total energy sold to NTUA was priced based on the Palo Verde Market Index. The remaining power sales occur at a fixed price under TEP’s contract with NTUA.

Operations, Long-Term Wholesale Sales.

Tohono O’odham Utility Authority—2 MW, expires in 2014.

Short-Term Sales

Forward contracts commit TEP to sell a specified amount of capacity or energy at a specified price over a given period of time, typically for one-month, three-month, or one-year periods. TEP also engages in short-term sales by selling energy in the daily or hourly markets at fluctuating spot market prices and making other non-firm energy sales. All revenues from short-term wholesale sales offset fuel and purchased power costs and are passed through to TEPTEP’s retail customers. TEP uses short-term wholesale sales as part of its hedging strategy to reduce customer exposure to fluctuating power prices. SeeRates and Regulation,below.




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Table of Contents


GENERATING AND OTHER RESOURCES
At December 31, 2013, TEP owned or leased 2,240 MW of generating capacity, as set forth in the following table:
 Unit   Date Resource Capacity Operating TEP’s Share
Generating SourceNo. Location In Service Type MW Agent % MW
Springerville Station(1)
1 Springerville, AZ 1985 Coal 387
 TEP 100.0
 387
Springerville Station2 Springerville, AZ 1990 Coal 390
 TEP 100.0
 390
San Juan Station1 Farmington, NM 1976 Coal 340
 PNM 50.0
 170
San Juan Station2 Farmington, NM 1973 Coal 340
 PNM 50.0
 170
Navajo Station1 Page, AZ 1974 Coal 750
 SRP 7.5
 56
Navajo Station2 Page, AZ 1975 Coal 750
 SRP 7.5
 56
Navajo Station3 Page, AZ 1976 Coal 750
 SRP 7.5
 56
Four Corners Station4 Farmington, NM 1969 Coal 784
 APS 7.0
 55
Four Corners Station5 Farmington, NM 1970 Coal 784
 APS 7.0
 55
Luna Generating Station1 Deming, NM 2006 Gas 555
 PNM 33.3
 185
Sundt Station1 Tucson, AZ 1958 Gas/Oil 81
 TEP 100.0
 81
Sundt Station2 Tucson, AZ 1960 Gas/Oil 81
 TEP 100.0
 81
Sundt Station3 Tucson, AZ 1962 Gas/Oil 104
 TEP 100.0
 104
Sundt Station4 Tucson, AZ 1967 Coal/Gas 156
 TEP 100.0
 156
Sundt Internal Combustion Turbines  Tucson, AZ 1972-1973 Gas/Oil 50
 TEP 100.0
 50
DeMoss Petrie  Tucson, AZ 1972 Gas/Oil 75
 TEP 100.0
 75
North Loop  Tucson, AZ 2001 Gas 95
 TEP 100.0
 95
Springerville Solar Station  Springerville, AZ 2002-2010 Solar 6
 TEP 100.0
 6
Tucson Solar Projects  Tucson, AZ 2010-2012 Solar 12
 TEP 100.0
 12
Total TEP Capacity (2)
              2,240
(1)
Leased asset as of December 31, 2013.
(2)
Excludes 683 MW of additional resources, which consist of certain capacity purchases and interruptible retail load. At December 31, 2013, total owned capacity was 1,853 MW and leased capacity was 387 MW.
Springerville Generating Station
TEP leases Unit 1 of the Springerville Generating Station and an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities (collectively Springerville Unit 1) under seven separate lease agreements (Springerville Unit 1 Leases) that are accounted for as capital leases. The leases expire in January 2015 and include fair market value renewal and purchase options. TEP owns a 14.1% undivided ownership interest in Springerville Unit 1, representing approximately 55 megawatts (MW) of capacity.
Unit 2 of the Springerville Generating Station (Springerville Unit 2) is owned by San Carlos Resources, Inc. (San Carlos), a wholly-owned subsidiary of TEP. TEP’s other interests in the Springerville Generating Station (Springerville) include leasehold interests in the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and in a one-half interest in certain other facilities at Springerville used in common by all four Springerville units (Springerville Common Facilities).
Springerville Unit 1 Leases
TEP leases Unit 1 of the Springerville Generating Station and an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities (collectively Springerville Unit 1) under seven separate lease agreements (Springerville Unit 1 Leases) that are accounted for as capital leases. The leases expire in January 2015 and include fair market value renewal and purchase options. In 2006, TEP purchased a 14.1% undivided ownership interest in Springerville Unit 1, representing approximately 55 MW of capacity.

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Table of Contents

During 2013, TEP agreed to purchase leased interests of 35.4% or 137 MW of Springerville Unit 1, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $65 million. TEP expects to complete the purchases in December 2014 and in January 2015. SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Tucson Electric Power Company, Factors Affecting Results of Operations,for additional discussion of TEP’s wholesale marketing activities.

GENERATING AND OTHER RESOURCES

At December 31, 2011, TEP owned or leased 2,262 MW of net generating capability, as set forth in the following table:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
          Net       
  Unit   Date Fuel Capability  Operating  

TEP’s Share

 

Generating Source

 No. Location In Service Type MW  Agent  %  MW 

Springerville Station(1)

 1 Springerville, AZ 1985 Coal  401    TEP    100.0    401  

Springerville Station

 2 Springerville, AZ 1990 Coal  403    TEP    100.0    403  

San Juan Station

 1 Farmington, NM 1976 Coal  340    PNM    50.0    170  

San Juan Station

 2 Farmington, NM 1973 Coal  340    PNM    50.0    170  

Navajo Station

 1 Page, AZ 1974 Coal  750    SRP    7.5    56  

Navajo Station

 2 Page, AZ 1975 Coal  750    SRP    7.5    56  

Navajo Station

 3 Page, AZ 1976 Coal  750    SRP    7.5    56  

Four Corners Station

 4 Farmington, NM 1969 Coal  784    APS    7.0    55  

Four Corners Station

 5 Farmington, NM 1970 Coal  784    APS    7.0    55  

Luna Energy Facility

 1 Deming, NM 2006 Gas  555    PNM    33.3    185  

Sundt Station

 1 Tucson, AZ 1958 Gas/Oil  81    TEP    100.0    81  

Sundt Station

 2 Tucson, AZ 1960 Gas/Oil  81    TEP    100.0    81  

Sundt Station

 3 Tucson, AZ 1962 Gas/Oil  104    TEP    100.0    104  

Sundt Station

 4 Tucson, AZ 1967 Coal/Gas  156    TEP    100.0    156  

Sundt Internal Combustion Turbines

  Tucson, AZ 1972-1973 Gas/Oil  50    TEP    100.0    50  

DeMoss Petrie

  Tucson, AZ 1972 Gas/Oil  75    TEP    100.0    75  

North Loop

  Tucson, AZ 2001 Gas  95    TEP    100.0    95  

Springerville Solar Station

  Springerville, AZ 2002-2010 Solar  6    TEP    100.0    6  

Community Solar Projects

  Tucson, AZ 2010 Solar  7    TEP    100.0    7  

Total TEP Capacity(2)

         2,262  

(1)

Leased asset as of December 31, 2011.

(2)

Excludes 1,009 MW of additional resources, which consist of certain capacity purchases and interruptible retail load. At December 31, 2011, total owned capacity was 1,861 MW and leased capacity was 401 MW.

Springerville Generating Station

Springerville Unit 1 is leased by TEP and Unit 2 is owned by San Carlos, a wholly-owned subsidiary of TEP. TEP’s other interests in the Springerville Generating Station include the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and the Springerville Common Facilities.

The terms of the Springerville Unit 1 Leases, which include a 50% interest in the Springerville Common Facilities, expire in 2015 but have optional fair market value renewal and purchase provisions. In 1985, TEP sold and leased back the remaining 50% interest in the Springerville Common Facilities.

In December 2011, TEP and the owner participants of the Springerville Unit 1 Leases completed a formal appraisal procedure to determine the fair market value purchase price. The formal appraisal process was completed in accordance with the Springerville Unit 1 lease agreements. The purchase price was determined to be $478 per kW of capacity. TEP has until September 2013 to give notice that it will exercise its purchase option, with the purchase occurring in January 2015. TEP can choose to exercise this option to purchase any or all of the lease interests not currently owned by TEP; TEP currently owns a 14% undivided interest in Springerville Unit 1. If TEP chooses to purchase all of the remaining interests in Springerville Unit 1 from the owner participants, the aggregate purchase price would be $159 million.

The

Springerville Common Facilities Leases
The leveraged lease arrangements relating to an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities (Springerville Common Facilities Leases), which expire in 2017 and 2021, have optional fair market value renewal options as well as a fixed-price purchase provision. The fixed prices to acquire the leased interests in the Springerville Common Facilities are $38 million in 2017 and $68 million in 2021.

Springerville Coal Handling Facilities Lease
In 1984, TEP sold and leased back the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. Since entering the lease, TEP purchased a 13% ownership interest in the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. The terms of the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities Leases expire in April 2015 but have optional fixed-rate renewal options if certain conditions are satisfied as well as a fixed-price purchase provision of $120 million.

See Note 6 andItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Tucson Electric Power Company, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Contractual Obligations, for more information regarding the Springerville leases.

.

Sundt Generating Station

The H. Wilson Sundt Generating Station (Sundt) and the internal combustion turbines located in Tucson are designated as “must-run generation” facilities. Must-run generation units are required to run in certain circumstances to maintain distribution system reliability and to meet local load requirements.

Future Generating Resources
Gila River Generating Station Unit 3
In 2010,December 2013, TEP purchased 100%and UNS Electric entered into an agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with a subsidiary of Entegra Power Group LLC (Entegra) to purchase Unit 3 of the equityGila River Generating Station (Gila River Unit 3). The purchase price of $219 million is subject to adjustments to prorate certain fees and expenses through the closing and in respect of certain operational matters. Gila River Unit 3 is a gas-fired combined cycle unit with a capacity rating of 550 MW, located in Gila Bend, Arizona.
It is anticipated that TEP will purchase a 75% undivided interest in the SundtGila River Unit 4 lease3 (413 MW) for approximately $51 million, redeemed the outstanding Sundt Unit 4 lease debt of $5$164 million and terminatedUNS Electric will purchase the lease agreement.

remaining 25% undivided interest (137 MW) for approximately $55 million, although TEP and UNS Electric may modify the percentage ownership allocation between them. We expect the transaction to close in December 2014. See TEP, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Gila River Generating Station Unit 3 and UNS Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Gila River Generating Station Unit 3. See also Note 8.

The purchase of Gila River Unit 3, which would replace the expiring coal-fired leased capacity from Springerville Unit 1 and the expected reduction of coal-fired generating capacity from San Juan Unit 2, is consistent with TEP's strategy to diversify its generation fuel mix. For more information on San Juan Unit 2, see Environmental Matters, Regional Haze Rules, San Juan, below.
Renewable Energy Resources

Owned Resources

As of December 31, 2011, TEP’s2013, TEP owned 18 MW of photovoltaic (PV) solar generating capacity totaled 13 MW.capacity. The Springerville Generating Station solar system, which is located near TEP’sthe Springerville coal-fired facility in eastern Arizona, includes 43,380 PV modules, withGenerating Station, has a total capacity of 6 MW. TEP’s remaining 712 MW of PV solar generating capacity is located in the cityTucson area.
In 2014, TEP expects to complete solar projects providing capacity of Tucson.

20 MW at Ft. Huachuca, Arizona and 10 MW in Springerville, Arizona.


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Power Purchase Agreements

In order to meet the ACC’s renewable energy requirements, TEP has power purchase agreements (PPAs) for 130124 MW of capacity from solar resources, 50102 MW of capacity from wind resources and 24 MW of capacity from a landfill gas generation plant. As ofAt December 31, 2011,2013, approximately 288 MW of contracted solar resources and 5051 MW of contracted wind resources were operational. The remaining resources are expected to be developed over the next several years. The solar PPAs contain options that would allow TEP to purchase all or part of the related project at a future period. SeeRates and Regulation, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff,below for more information.

below.

Purchases and Interconnections

TEP purchases power from other utilities and power marketers. TEP may enter into contracts: (a) to purchase energy under long-term contracts to serve retail load and long-term wholesale contracts, (b) to purchase capacity or energy during periods of planned outages or for peak summer load conditions, and (c) to purchase energy for resale to certain wholesale customers under load and resource management agreements.

TEP typically uses generation from its gas-fired units, supplemented by purchased power purchases, to meet the summer peak demands of its retail customers. Some of these PPAspower purchases are price-indexed to natural gas prices.gas. Due to its increasing seasonal gas and purchased power usage, TEP hedges a portion of its total natural gas exposure with fixed price contracts for a maximum of three years. TEP also purchases energy in the daily and hourly markets to meet higher than anticipated demands, to cover unplanned generation outages, or when doing so is more economical than generating its own energy.

TEP is a member of a regional reserve-sharing organization and has reliability and power sharing relationships with other utilities. These relationships allow TEP to call upon other utilities during emergencies, such as plant outages and system disturbances, and reduce the amount of reserves TEP is required to carry.

As a result of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, owners and operators of bulk power transmission systems, including TEP, are subject to mandatory reliability standards that are developed and enforced by the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) and subject to the oversight of the FERC. TEP periodically reviews its operating policies and procedures to ensure continued compliance with these standards.

Springerville Units 3 and 4

Springerville Units 3 and 4 are each approximately 400 MW coal-fired generating facilities that are operated, but not owned by TEP. These facilities are located at the same site as TEP’s Springerville Units 1 and 2. The owners of Springerville Units 3 and 4 compensate TEP for operating the facilities and pay an allocated portion of the fixed costs related to the Springerville Common Facilities and Coal Handling Facilities. SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Tucson Electric Power Company, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Springerville Units 3 and 4.

Peak Demand and Resources

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

Peak Demand

    2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
           -MW-       

Retail Customers

     2,334    2,333    2,354    2,376    2,386  

Firm Sales to Other Utilities

     322    340    385    394    369  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Coincident Peak Demand (A)

     2,656    2,673    2,739    2,770    2,755  

Total Generating Resources

     2,262    2,245    2,229    2,204    2,204  

Other Resources(1)

     1,009    799    781    966    785  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total TEP Resources (B)

     3,271    3,044    3,010    3,170    2,989  

Total Margin (B) – (A)

     615    371    271    400    234  

Reserve Margin (% of Coincident Peak Demand)

     23  14  10  14  8
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Peak Demand2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
 MW
Retail Customers2,230
 2,290
 2,334
 2,333
 2,354
Firm Sales to Other Utilities484
 286
 322
 340
 385
Coincident Peak Demand (A)2,714
 2,576
 2,656
 2,673
 2,739
Total Generating Resources2,240
 2,267
 2,262
 2,245
 2,229
Other Resources (1)
775
 683
 1,009
 799
 781
Total TEP Resources (B)3,015
 2,950
 3,271
 3,044
 3,010
Total Margin (B) – (A)301
 374
 615
 371
 271
Reserve Margin (% of Coincident Peak Demand)11% 15% 23% 14% 10%
(1) 

Other Resources include firm power purchases and interruptible retail and wholesale loads. Additional firm power purchases were made in 2009 and 2010 to displace more expensive owned gas generation.

Peak demand occurs during the summer months due to the cooling requirements of TEP’s retail customers. Retail peak demand varies from year-to-year due to weather, economic conditions, and other factors. TEP’s retail peak demand declined from 2008over the period of 2009 to 20102013 due primarily to weak economic conditions and the implementation of energy efficiency programs.

The chart above shows the relationship over a five-year period between TEP’s peak demand and its energy resources. TEP’s total margin is the difference between total energy resources and coincident peak demand, and

the reserve margin is the ratio of


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margin to coincident peak demand. TEP’s reserve margin in 20112013 was in compliance with reliability criteria set forth by the Western Electricity Coordinating Council, a regional council of NERC.

Forecasted retail peak demand for 20122014 is 2,2692,253 MW compared with actual peak demand of 2,3342,230 MW in 2011 when cooling degree days exceeded the ten-year average by 4%.2013. TEP’s 20122014 estimated retail peak demand is based on normal weather patterns.patterns observed over a 10-year period. TEP believes existing generation capacity and power purchase agreements are sufficient to meet expected demand in 2012.

Future Generating Resources

TEP will add generating resources and/or import capability to meet forecasted retail2014.

FUEL SUPPLY
Fuel and firm wholesale load. TEP anticipates that additional import capacity and/or additional local peaking resources of 75 to 150 MW may be required by 2018. TEP expects to add approximately 5 MW of new solar PV resources in 2012.

FUEL SUPPLY

FuelPurchased Power Summary

Fuel cost and usage

Resource information is provided below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Average Cost per MMBtu     Percentage of Total Btu 
     

Consumed

     

Consumed

 
     2011     2010     2009     2011  2010  2009 

Coal

    $2.42      $2.23      $2.11       92  90  90

Gas

    $5.20      $4.69      $4.51       8  10  10

All Fuels

    $2.65      $2.47      $2.34       100  100  100

 Average Cost per kWh (cents per kWh) Percentage of Total kWh Resources
 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
Coal2.66
 2.54
 2.56
 75% 72% 73%
Gas4.57
 4.54
 5.99
 8% 11% 7%
Purchased Power4.83
 3.44
 3.94
 17% 17% 20%
All Sources3.54
 3.19
 3.30
 100% 100% 100%
Coal

TEP’s principal fuel for electric generation is low-sulfur, bituminous or sub-bituminous coal from mines in Arizona and New Mexico and Colorado.Mexico. More than 90% of TEP’s coal supply is purchased under long-term contracts, which results in more predictable prices. The average cost per ton of coal, including transportation, forwas $48.51 in 2013, $45.84 in 2012, and $46.64 in 2011 2010 and 2009 was $46.64, $41.99, and $39.81, respectively.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

Station

    Coal Supplier    2011 Coal
Consumption
(tons in 000’s)
     Contract
Expiration
     Avg.
Sulfur

Content
  Coal Obtained From (A)

Springerville

    Peabody Coalsales     3,123       2020       0.9 Lee Ranch Coal Co.

Four Corners

    BHP Billiton     387       2016       0.8 Navajo Indian Tribe

San Juan

    San Juan Coal Co.     1,217       2017       0.8 Federal and State

Agencies

Navajo

    Peabody Coalsales     529       2019       0.4 Navajo and Hopi Indian

Tribes

Sundt

    Peabody Coalsales     265       2012       0.5 Twentymile Mine

StationCoal Supplier 
2013 Coal
Consumption
(tons in 000’s)
 
Contract
Expiration
 
Avg.
Sulfur
Content
 
Coal Obtained  From(1)
SpringervillePeabody Coalsales 3,172 2020 1.0% Lee Ranch Coal Co.
Four Corners(2)
BHP Billiton 381 2016 0.8% Navajo Indian Tribe
San JuanSan Juan Coal Co. 1,306 2017 0.8% Federal and State Agencies
NavajoPeabody Coalsales 560 2019 0.6% Navajo and Hopi Indian Tribes
(A)
(1)
Substantially all of the suppliers’ mining leases extend at least as long as coal is being mined in economic quantities.

(2)Beginning in July 2016 through June 2031, the coal for Four Corners will be purchased from the Navajo Transitional Energy Company (NTEC). NTEC purchased the mine located near Four Corners from BPH Billiton and will begin operating the mine in 2016.

TEP Operated Generating Facilities

TEP is the operator, and sole owner (or lessee), of the Springerville Units 1 and 2 and Sundt Unit 4.

The coal supplies for Springerville Units 1 and 2 are transported approximately 200 miles by railroad from northwestern New Mexico. TEP expects coal reserves to be sufficient to supply the estimated requirements for Springerville Units 1 and 2 for their presently estimated remaining lives.

The coal supplies for Sundt are transported approximately 1,300 miles by railroad from Colorado.

Prior to 2010, Sundt Unit 4 was predominantly fueled by coal; however, the generating station also can be operated with natural gas. Both fuels are combined with methane, a renewable energy resource, piped indelivered from a nearby landfill. Since 2010, TEP has fueled Sundt Unit 4 with both coal and natural gas depending on which resource is most economic. In 2012,2014, TEP expects to fuel Sundt Unit 4 primarily with natural gas.existing coal supplies at the site. See Note 4 for more information.

7.

Generating Facilities Operated by Others

TEP also participates in jointly-owned coal-fired generating facilities at the Four Corners Generating Station (Four Corners), the Navajo Generating Station (Navajo), and the San Juan Generating Station (San Juan). Four Corners, which is operated by Arizona Public Service (APS), and San Juan, which is operated by PNM,Public Service Company of New Mexico (PNM), are mine-mouth generating stations located adjacent to the coal reserves. Navajo, which is operated by SRP, obtains its coal supply from a nearby coal mine and a dedicated rail delivery system. The coal supplies are under long-term contracts administered by the

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Table of Contents

operating agents. TEP expects the available coal reserves availableof the suppliers to these three jointly-owned generating facilities to be sufficient for the remaining presently estimated lives of the stations.

Natural Gas Supply

TEP typically uses generation from its facilities fueled by natural gas, in addition to energy from its coal-fired facilities and purchased power, to meet the summer peak demands of its retail customers and local reliability needs. TEP purchases gas from Southwest Gas Corporation under a retail tariff for North Loop’s 95 MWsMW of internal combustion turbines and receives distribution service under a transportation agreement for DeMoss Petrie, a 75 MW internal combustion turbine. TEP purchases capacity from El Paso Natural Gas Company (EPNG) for transportation from the San Juan and Permian Basins to its Sundt plant under a contract that expires in April 2013, with right-of-first-refusal for continuation thereafter. TEP alsofirm transportation agreements and buys gas from third-party suppliers for Sundt and DeMoss Petrie.

TEP also purchases gas transportation for Luna Generating Station (Luna) from EPNG from the San Juan and Permian Basin to the plant site under an agreement effective through January 2017,Basins, utilizing firm transportation agreements with right-of-first-refusal for continuation thereafter. TEP purchases gas for its share of Luna from various suppliers in the Permian Basin region.

TRANSMISSIONACCESS

EPNG.

TRANSMISSION ACCESS
TEP has transmission access and power transaction arrangements with over 120140 electric systems or suppliers. TEP also has various ongoing projects that are designed to increase access to the regional wholesale energy market and improve the reliability, capacity and efficiency of its existing transmission and distribution systems.

TEP is participating in the continuation of the 500 kV transmission line from the Pinal West substation to the Pinal Central substation. This project is expected to be in service in 2014.  TEP is also infinalizing the process of obtaining permits to buildengineering design for a 40-mile 500-kV transmission line from the Pinal Central substation to theTEP’s Tortolita substation northwest of Tucson to further enhance its ability to access the region’s energy resources. TEP expects the transmission linesPinal Central to Tortolita line to be in service in 2014.2016. As a result of these high-voltage transmission additions, TEP anticipatesexpects that its ability to import energy into its service territory shouldwould increase by at least 250 MW.

Tucson to Nogales

Discontinued Transmission Line

Project

TEP and UNS Electric are parties to a project development agreement initiated in 2000 for the joint construction of a 60-mile 345kV transmission line from Tucson to Nogales, Arizona. The project development agreement was initiated in response to an order by the ACC to UNS Electric to improve the reliability to UNS Electric’s retail customersof electric service in Nogales, and surrounding Santa Cruz County by building a second transmission line to Nogales.Arizona. TEP received approval from the ACC for construction along a specific route in 2002. However, due to an impasse with the US Forest Service, UNS Electric has taken alternative steps towards improving service reliability in the area.

As of December 31, 2011, TEP had previously capitalized $11 million related to the project, including $2 million ofto secure land and land rights. If TEP does not receive the required approvals or abandons the project, TEP believes that cost recovery is probable for prudent and reasonably incurred costsUNS Electric had previously capitalized $0.4 million related to the project.

TEP and UNS Electric will not proceed with the project as a consequencebased on the estimated cost of the ACC’s requirementproposed line, the difficulty in reaching agreement with the Forest Service on a path for the line, and concurrence by the ACC of transmission plans filed by TEP and UNS Electric supporting the elimination of this project.  In 2012, TEP and UNS Electric wrote off a second transmission line serving Santa Cruz County.

portion of the capitalized costs believed not probable of recovery and recorded a regulatory asset for the balance deemed probable of recovery. TEP and UNS Electric believe it is probable that we will recover at least $5 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of costs incurred through 2013. See Note 7.

RATES AND REGULATION
2013 TEP Rate Order
In June 2013, the ACC issued an order (2013 TEP Rate Order) that resolved the rate case filed by TEP in July 2012, which was based on a test year ended December 31, 2011. The 2013 TEP Rate Order approved new rates effective July 1, 2013.

See Item 7. - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Tucson Electric Power, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, 2013 TEP Rate Order.

Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause

The PPFACPurchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause (PPFAC) allows TEP to recover its fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs, including demand charges, and the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel and purchased power costs fromfor its retail customers. The PPFAC consists of a forward component and a true-up component.

The forward component is updated on April 1 of each year. The forward component is based on the forecasted fuel and purchased power costs for the 12-month period from April 1 to March 31 of the following year, less the base fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs embedded in Base Rates.

The true-up component will reconcile any over/under collected amounts from the preceding 12-month period and will be credited to or recovered from customers in the subsequent year.

ForTEP’s PPFAC also includes the 12 month period ending March 31, 2012,recovery of the following costs and/or credits: lime costs used to control SO2 emissions, net of sulfur credits received from TEP’s coal suppliers; broker fees; 100% of short-term wholesale revenues and all of the proceeds from the sale of SO2 allowances.

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The 2013 TEP Rate Order approved a new PPFAC rate, effective July 1, 2013, which is a credit to retail customers of 0.14 cents per kWh. This PPFAC rate will be in effect until the rate is reset by the ACC in the second quarter of 2014.
TEP’s current PPFAC rate includes:
a reduction in the PPFAC ratebank balance, recorded in June 2013 as an increase to fuel expense, of 0.5 cents per kWh includes $3 million related to prior sulfur credits; and
a forward component chargetransfer of 0.1 cents per kWh and$10 million, recorded in June 2013, from the true-up component charge of 0.4 cents per kWh.

As part ofPPFAC bank balance to a new regulatory asset to defer coal costs related to the reconciliation ofSan Juan mine fire. These costs will be eligible for recovery through the PPFAC upon final insurance settlement.


Beginning on July 1, 2013, net lime expense is recovered through the PPFAC; these expenses were previously recorded in O&M expense.
At December 31, 2013, TEP had under-collected fuel and purchased power costs and PPFAC revenues,on a billed-to-customer basis of $14 million.
In February 2014, TEP credits, among other things, 100% of short-term wholesale revenues againstfiled a request with the recoverable costs.

As part of the 2008 Rate Order, TEP was requiredACC to credit $58 million of previously collected revenues to customers through the PPFAC. As a result,reset the PPFAC charge has been zero since it became effective in January 2009. As of November 2011, the $58 million was fully refunded to customers and TEP began deferring the PPFAC eligible costs until a new PPFAC rate is approved by the ACC.

In February 2012, TEP filed its annual PPFAC update report with the ACC. TEP is requesting an increase in the total PPFAC rate from approximately 0.5 cents per kWh to 0.8 cents per kWh. The proposed PPFAC rate includes a forward component charge of approximately 0.3 cents per kWh and a true-up component charge of approximately 0.5 cents per kWh. TEP’s proposed PPFAC rate, including the forward component, is expectedorder to collect approximately $77 million ofthe under-collected fuel and purchased power costs. If the ACC approves TEP’s PPFAC filing, it is anticipated that the new PPFAC rate would be implemented on April 1, 2012.

Base Rate Increase Moratorium

TEP’s Base Rates are frozen through December 31, 2012. TEP is prohibitedbalance from submitting an application for new Base Rates before June 30, 2012. The test year to be used in TEP’s next Base Rate application must conclude no earlier than December 31, 2011.

Notwithstanding the Base Rate increase moratorium, Base Rates and adjustor mechanisms may be changed in emergency conditions beyond TEP’s control if the ACC concludes such changes are required to protect the public interest. The moratorium does not preclude TEP from seeking rate relief in the event of the imposition of a federal carbon tax or related regulations.

customers.

Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff

The ACC’s Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff (RES) requires TEP, UNS Electric, and other affected utilities to increase their use of renewable energy each year until it represents at least 15% of their total annual retail energy requirements in 2025. Affected utilities must file annual RES implementation plans for review and approval by the ACC. The approved cost of carrying out those plans is recovered from retail customers through the RES surcharge. AnyIn 2010, the ACC approved a funding mechanism that allows TEP to recover operating costs, depreciation, property taxes, and a return on investments in company-owned solar projects through RES surcharge collections above or below thefunds until such costs incurred to implement the plans are deferred and reflected in TEP’s financial statements as a regulatory asset or liability.

Base Rates.

In 2011,October 2013, the ACC approved TEP's 2014 RES implementation plan. Under the plan, TEP spentexpects to collect approximately $34 million from retail customers during 2014 to fund the following: the above market cost of renewable energy purchases; performance based incentives for customer installed distributed generation; a return on its 2011 RES implementation and of TEP's investments in company-owned solar projects; and various other program costs. The plan includes approval for a TEP investment of $28 million in 2014 for company-owned solar projects and an additional $12 million in 2015. TEP met the 20112013 RES renewable energy target of 3%. TEP expects to collect $30 million in surcharges from4.0% of retail customers in 2012 to implement its RES plankWh sales and expects to meet the 2012 renewable energy2014 target of 3.5%4.5%.

For more information, seeItem 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Tucson Electric Power Company, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff.

Electric Energy Efficiency Standards and Decoupling

In August 2010, the ACC approved new Electric EE Standards designed to require TEP, UNS Electric and other affected electric utilities to implement cost-effective programs to reduce customers’customers' energy consumption. In 2011, TEP estimates its programs saved energyThe Electric EE Standards require increasing annual targeted retail kWh savings equal to 1.4%22% by 2020. Since the implementation of its 2010 sales. In 2012, the Electric EE Standards, target total kWh savings of 3.0% of 2011 sales. The EE Standards increase annually thereafter up to a targetedTEP’s cumulative annual reduction inenergy savings is approximately 4.4% of retail kWh sales of 22%sales.
DSM programs approved by 2020.

In January 2012, TEP filed a modification to its Energy Efficiency Implementation Plan with the ACC. The proposal includes a request for an increase in the performance incentive based on TEP’s ability to meet the EE targets for 2012 and for 2013. TEP’s proposed annual performance incentive for 2012 and 2013 ranges from $6 million to $8 million. TEP expects the ACC, to issue a decision on this matter in the first quarter of 2012.

The EE Standards can be met by new and existing DSM programs, direct load control programs, and energy efficient building codes. Thecodes are acceptable means to meet the Electric EE Standards provide foras set forth by the recovery ofACC.

The 2013 TEP Rate Order approved (i) a Lost Fixed Cost Recovery (LFCR) mechanism that will allow TEP to recover certain non-fuel costs incurredthat would otherwise go unrecovered due to implement DSM programs. TEP’sreduced kWh sales attributed to energy efficiency programs and rates chargeddistributed generation, and (ii) an energy efficiency provision that included a 2013 calendar year budget to customers for suchfund programs are subject to annual approval bythat support the ACC.

Decoupling

In December 2010, the ACC issued a policy statement recognizing the need to adopt rate decoupling or another mechanism to make Arizona’sACC's Electric EE Standards viable. A decoupling mechanism is designed to encourage energy conservation by restructuring utility Retail Rates to separate the recoveryas well as a new performance incentive. See Item. 7-Management’s Discussion and Analysis of fixed costs from the levelFinancial Condition and Result of energy consumed. The policy statement allows affected utilities to file rate decoupling proposals in their next general rate case.Operations, Tucson Electric Power, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, 2013 TEP expects to file its next general rate case on or after June 30, 2012.

Rate Order.

Competition
Retail Electric Competition Rules

In 1999, the ACC approved the Retail Electric Competition Rules (Rules) that provided a framework for the introduction of retail electric competition in Arizona. Certain portions of the ACC Rules that enabled ESPsElectric Service Providers (ESPs) to compete in the retail market were invalidated by an Arizona Court of Appeals decision in 2005. In 2008,2004. During 2012 and 2013, several companies filed applications for a Certificate of Convenience and Necessity (CC&N) with the ACC openedto provide competitive

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retail electric services in TEP's service territory as an administrative proceeding to address the Rules.ESP. Unless and until the ACC clarifies the Rules and/or authorizes alternative ESPsgrants a CC&N to provide retail electric service, and ESPs offer to provide energy in TEP’s service area,an ESP, it is not possible for TEP’sTEP's retail customers to use an alternative ESPs. We cannot predict what changes, if any,ESP.
In May 2013, the ACC will makeconsidered the possibility of opening Arizona to retail electric competition. After receiving comments from various parties, the ACC voted to close the docket in September 2013 and did not take any steps to implement retail electric competition. See Item. 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Result of Operations, Tucson Electric Power, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Competition, Retail Electric Competition Rules.

Technological Developments and Energy Efficiency
New technological developments and the implementation of the Electric EE Standards have reduced energy consumption by TEP's retail customers. TEP's customers also have the ability to install renewable energy technologies and conventional generation units that could reduce their reliance on TEP's services.

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TEP’S UTILITY OPERATING STATISTICS

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010   2009   2008   2007 

Generation and Purchased Power – kWh (000)

              

Remote Generation

     10,005,127       9,077,032     9,134,183     10,438,864     11,001,318  

Local Tucson Generation (Oil, Gas & Coal)

     906,496       1,492,885     1,131,399     1,016,254     1,065,778  

Purchased Power

     2,686,918       2,759,912     3,677,925     3,077,619     1,713,125  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Generation and Purchased Power

     13,598,541       13,329,829     13,943,507     14,532,737     13,780,221  

Less Losses and Company Use

     794,171       768,819     780,529     638,302     625,073  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Energy Sold

     12,804,370       12,561,010     13,162,978     13,894,435     13,155,148  

Sales – kWh (000)

              

Residential

     3,888,011       3,869,540     3,905,696     3,852,707     4,004,797  

Commercial

     1,972,526       1,963,469     1,988,356     2,034,453     2,057,982  

Industrial

     2,145,163       2,138,749     2,160,946     2,263,706     2,341,025  

Mining

     1,083,071       1,079,327     1,064,830     1,095,962     983,173  

Public Authorities

     243,336       240,703     250,915     255,817     247,430  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total – Electric Retail Sales

     9,332,107       9,291,788     9,370,743     9,502,645     9,634,407  

Electric Wholesale Sales

     3,472,263       3,269,222     3,792,235     4,391,790     3,520,741  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Electric Sales

     12,804,370       12,561,010     13,162,978     13,894,435     13,155,148  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Revenues (000)

              

Residential

    $383,908      $372,212    $377,761    $351,079    $362,967  

Commercial

     223,621       217,032     219,694     211,639     213,364  

Industrial

     164,024       159,937     163,720     164,849     168,279  

Mining

     65,720       62,112     61,033     55,619     48,707  

Public Authorities

     20,024       19,128     19,865     19,146     18,332  

RES and DSM

     46,633       37,767     25,443     2,781     —    

Other

     —         —       —       415     4,822  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total – Electric Retail Sales

     903,930       868,188     867,516     805,528     816,471  

CTC To Be Refunded

     —         —       —       (58,092   —    

Wholesale Revenue- Long-Term

     41,056       55,653     48,249     57,493     55,788  

Wholesale Revenue- Short-Term

     72,798       71,435     84,410     197,754     126,732  

California Power Exchange Provision for Wholesale Refunds

     —         (2,970   (4,172   —       —    

Transmission

     16,392       20,863     18,974     17,173     14,842  

Other Revenues

     122,210       112,098     84,361     72,292     56,956  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Revenues

    $1,156,386      $1,125,267    $1,099,338    $1,092,148    $1,070,789  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Customers (End of Period)

              

Residential

     367,396       366,217     365,157     363,861     361,945  

Commercial

     36,203       35,877     35,759     35,432     34,759  

Industrial

     636       635     629     633     641  

Mining

     2       2     2     2     2  

Public Authorities

     62       62     61     61     61  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Retail Customers

     404,299       402,793     401,608     399,989     397,408  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average Retail Revenue per kWh Sold (cents)

              

Residential

     9.9       9.6     9.7     9.1     9.1  

Commercial

     11.3       11.1     11.0     10.4     10.4  

Industrial and Mining

     7.1       6.9     7.0     6.6     6.6  

Average Retail Revenue per kWh Sold

     9.7       9.3     9.3     8.5     8.5  

Average Revenue per Residential Customer

    $1,047      $1,018    $1,036    $968    $1,009  

Average kWh Sales per Residential Customer

     10,606       10,579     10,708     10,621     11,129  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
Generation and Purchased Power – kWh (000)         
Remote Generation10,586,972
 10,284,612
 10,005,127
 9,077,032
 9,134,183
Local Tucson Generation (Oil, Gas, & Coal)674,443
 803,146
 906,496
 1,492,885
 1,131,399
Renewable Generation38,206
 44,930
 28,049
 24,511
 23,712
Purchased Power2,328,581
 2,328,420
 2,686,918
 2,846,005
 3,809,890
Total Generation and Purchased Power13,628,202
 13,461,108
 13,626,590
 13,440,433
 14,099,184
Less Losses and Company Use885,026
 789,613
 822,220
 879,423
 936,206
Total Energy Sold12,743,176
 12,671,495
 12,804,370
 12,561,010
 13,162,978
Sales – kWh (000)         
Residential3,866,665
 3,820,637
 3,888,011
 3,869,540
 3,905,696
Commercial2,187,095
 2,187,617
 2,184,241
 2,171,694
 2,205,045
Industrial2,113,659
 2,132,214
 2,145,163
 2,138,749
 2,160,946
Mining1,079,150
 1,092,518
 1,083,071
 1,079,327
 1,064,830
Other32,350
 31,833
 31,621
 32,478
 34,226
Total – Electric Retail Sales9,278,919
 9,264,819
 9,332,107
 9,291,788
 9,370,743
Electric Wholesale Sales3,464,257
 3,406,676
 3,472,263
 3,269,222
 3,792,235
Total Electric Sales12,743,176
 12,671,495
 12,804,370
 12,561,010
 13,162,978
Operating Revenues ($000)         
Residential$400,999
 $387,840
 $383,908
 $372,212
 $377,761
Commercial252,547
 247,157
 241,044
 233,567
 236,836
Industrial164,433
 166,739
 164,024
 159,937
 163,720
Mining65,094
 66,158
 65,720
 62,112
 61,033
Other2,809
 2,693
 2,601
 2,593
 2,723
RES, DSM, ECA and LFCR48,475
 45,292
 46,633
 37,767
 25,443
Total – Electric Retail Sales934,357
 915,879
 903,930
 868,188
 867,516
Wholesale Revenue- Long-Term26,203
 24,910
 41,056
 55,653
 48,249
Wholesale Revenue- Short-Term91,467
 71,257
 72,798
 71,435
 84,410
California Power Exchange Provision for Wholesale Refunds
 
 
 (2,970) (4,172)
Transmission14,830
 15,793
 16,392
 20,863
 18,974
Other Revenues129,833
 133,821
 122,210
 112,098
 84,361
Total Operating Revenues$1,196,690
 $1,161,660
 1,156,386
 $1,125,267
 $1,099,338
Customers (End of Period)         
Residential372,411
 369,480
 367,396
 366,217
 365,157
Commercial37,913
 37,672
 37,536
 37,215
 37,027
Industrial617
 632
 636
 635
 629
Mining4
 4
 4
 4
 4
Public Authorities1,857
 1,833
 1,814
 1,829
 1,839
Total Retail Customers412,802
 409,621
 407,386
 405,900
 404,656
Average Retail Revenue per kWh Sold (cents)         
Residential10.4
 10.2
 9.9
 9.6
 9.7
Commercial11.5
 11.3
 11.0
 10.8
 10.7
Industrial and Mining7.2
 7.2
 7.1
 6.9
 7.0
Average Retail Revenue per kWh Sold (excludes RES, DSM, ECA and LFCR)9.5
 9.4
 9.2
 8.9
 9.0
Average Revenue per Residential Customer$1,077
 $1,050
 $1,045
 $1,016
 $1,035
Average kWh Sales per Residential Customer10,383
 10,341
 10,583
 10,566
 10,696

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ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

Air and water quality, resource extraction, waste management and land use are regulated by federal, state and local authorities. TEP facilities are in substantial compliance with existing regulations.

Clean Air Act Requirements

TEP generating facilities are subject to

Environmental Regulation
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) limits on the amount of sulfur dioxide (SO2)(SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), particulate matter, mercury and other emissions released into the atmosphere. TEP capitalized $8 million in 2011, $18 million in 2010 and $24 million in 2009 in construction costs to comply with environmental requirements, including TEP’s share of new pollution control equipment installed at San Juan described below. TEP expects to capitalize environmental compliance costs of $7 million in 2012 and $25 million in 2013.

TEP recorded operating expenses of $12 million in 2011, $14 million in 2010 and $13 million in 2009 related to environmental compliance. TEP expects to record $14 million in operating expenses related to environmental compliance in 2012.atmosphere by power plants. TEP may incur additionaladded costs to comply with future changes in federal and state environmental laws, regulations, and permit requirements at existing electric generating facilities. Complianceits power plants. Complying with these changes may reduce operating efficiency.

TEP has sufficient Emission Allowancesexpects to comply with acid rain SO2 regulations.

EPA Information Request

TEP has submittedrecover the cost of environmental compliance from its response to the request received in 2010 from the EPA under Section 114 of the Clean Air Act for information regarding projects and operations at the Sundt Generating Station. TEP owns and operates all four units at Sundt. Units 1, 2 and 3 can be operated on either natural gas or diesel oil. Unit 4 can be operated on either natural gas or coal.

The EPA uses information obtained from such requests to determine if additional action is necessary. TEP can neither predict whether the EPA will take further action at Sundt nor project the impact of any such action.

customers.

Hazardous Air Pollutant Requirements

The Clean Air Act requires the EPA to develop emission limit standards for hazardous air pollutants that reflect the maximum achievable control technology. In 2009,February 2012, the EPA entered into a consent order through which it agreedissued final rules to develop rules establishingset the standards for the control of mercury emissions of mercury and other hazardous air pollutants from electric generating units. The EPA issued the final rule in December 2011.

power plants.

Navajo

Based on the EPA’s final standards, Navajo may require mercury and particulate matter emission control equipment may be required at Navajo by 2015. TEP’s share of the estimated capital cost of this equipment for Navajo is less than $1 million for mercury control and approximatelyabout $43 million if the installation of baghouses to control particulates is necessary.

Springerville

The operator of Navajo is currently analyzing the need for baghouses under various regulatory scenarios, which will be affected by final Best Available Retrofit Technology (BART) rules when issued. TEP expects its share of the annual operating costs for mercury control and baghouses to be less than $1 million each.

San Juan
TEP expects San Juan’s current emission controls to be adequate to comply with the EPA’s final standards.
Four Corners
Based on the EPA’s final standards, Four Corners may require mercury emission control equipment by 2015. TEP's share of the estimated capital cost of this equipment is less than $1 million. TEP expects its share of the annual operating cost of the mercury emission control equipment to be less than $1 million.
Springerville Generating Station
Based on the EPA’s final standards, Springerville Generating Station (Springerville) may be required at Springervillerequire mercury emission control equipment by 2015. The estimated capital cost of this equipment for Springerville Units 1 and 2 is approximatelyabout $5 million. TheTEP expects the annual operating cost associated withof the mercury emission control equipment is expected to be approximatelyabout $3 million.

San Juan

Current emission controls at San Juan are expected TEP will own 49.5% of Springerville Unit 1 upon close of the lease option purchases by early 2015; after the completion of such purchases, 50.5% of environmental costs attributed to Springerville Unit 1 will be adequate to achieve compliance with the EPA’s final standards.

reimbursed by third party owners.

Sundt

Generating Station

TEP does not anticipateexpects the final EPA rulestandards will have a material impactlittle effect on TEP’s capital expenditures related toat Sundt Unit 4.

Four Corners

Based on the EPA’s final standards, mercury emission control equipment may be required at Four Corners by 2015. The estimated capital cost of this equipment is less than $1 million. The annual operating cost associated with the mercury emission control equipment is expected to be less than $1 million.

Climate Change

In 2007, the Supreme Court ruled in Commonwealth of Massachusetts, et al. v. EPA that carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases (GHGs) are air pollutants under the Clean Air Act. In 2009, the EPA issued a final Endangerment Finding stating that GHGs endanger public health and welfare. The EPA issued final GHG regulations for new motor vehicles in 2010, triggering GHG permitting requirements for power plants under the Clean Air Act. As of January 2, 2011, air quality permits for new sources and modifications of existing sources must include an analysis for GHG controls. In the near term, based on our current construction plans, we do not expect the new permitting requirements to impact TEP or UNS Electric.

While the debate over the direction of domestic climate policy continues on the national level, several states have developed state-specific policies or regional initiatives to reduce GHG emissions. In 2007, the governors of several western states, including the then-governor of Arizona, signed the Western Regional Climate Action Initiative (the Western Climate Initiative) which directed their respective states to develop a regional target for reducing greenhouse gases. The states in the Western Climate Initiative announced a target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 15% below 2005 levels by 2020. In 2008, the Western Climate Initiative participants submitted their design recommendation for the Western Climate Initiative cap-and-trade program for greenhouse gas emissions, with an implementation date set for 2012.

In 2010, New Mexico adopted regulations limiting GHG emissions from power plants and providing for participation in the Western Climate Initiative. Several parties filed petitions to repeal those regulations and the New Mexico Environmental Improvement Board held hearings on the repeal petitions in November and December 2011. In February 2012, the New Mexico Environmental Improvement Board repealed some, but not all, of the GHG regulations and will deliberate on the repeal of the remaining regulations in March 2012. We cannot predict if, or when, the remaining regulations will impact the generating output or cost of operations at San Juan and Luna.

Based on the competing proposals to regulate GHG emissions by federal, state, and local regulatory and legislative bodies and uncertainty in the regulatory and legislative processes, the scope of such requirements and initiatives and their effect on our operations cannot be determined at this time.

Generating Station (Sundt).

Regional Haze Rules

The EPA’s regional haze rulesEPA's Regional Haze Rules require emission controls known as Best Available Retrofit Technology (BART)BART for certain industrial facilities emitting air pollutants that reduce visibility.visibility in national parks and wilderness areas. The rules call for all states to establish goals and emission reduction strategies for improving visibility in national parksvisibility. States must submit these goals and wilderness areas and to submit a state implementation planstrategies to the EPA for approval. BART applies to plants built between August 1962 and August 1977. Because Navajo and Four Corners are located on the Navajo Indian Reservation, and thereforethey are not subject to state regulatory jurisdictions. Theoversight; the EPA is the lead regulatory agencyoversees regional haze planning for these plants in terms of regional haze planning.

Compliancepower plants.

Complying with the EPA’s BART determinations, coupledfindings, and with other future environmental rules, may make it economically impractical to continue operating the financial impact of future climate change legislation, other environmental regulations and other business considerations, could jeopardize the economic viability of theNavajo, San Juan, and Four Corners and Navajopower plants or the ability offor individual participantsowners to meet their obligations and maintain participationcontinue to participate in these power plants. TEP cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these matters.


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Navajo
In January 2013, the EPA proposed a BART determination that would require the installation of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) technology on all three units at Navajo by 2023. In July 2013, SRP, along with other stakeholders including impacted government agencies, environmental organizations, and tribal representatives, submitted an agreement to the EPA that would achieve greater NOx emission reductions than the EPA's proposed BART rule. In September 2013, the EPA issued a supplemental proposal incorporating the provisions of the agreement as a better-than-BART alternative.
Among other things, the agreement calls for the shut-down of one unit or an equivalent reduction in emissions by 2020. The shutdown of one unit will not impact the total amount of energy delivered to TEP from Navajo. Additionally, the remaining Navajo participants would be required to install SCR or an equivalent technology on the remaining two units by 2030. As part of the agreement, the current owners have committed to cease their operation of conventional coal-fired generation at Navajo no later than December 2044. The Navajo Nation can continue operation after 2044 at its election. If SCR technology is ultimately implemented at Navajo, TEP estimates its share of the capital cost will be $42 million. Also, the installation of SCR technology at Navajo could increase the power plant's particulate emissions which may require that baghouses be installed. TEP estimates that its share of the capital expenditure for baghouses would be about $43 million. TEP's share of annual operating costs for SCR and baghouses is estimated at less than $1 million each. The EPA could issue their decision as early as mid-2014.
San Juan

In August 2011, the EPA Region VI issued a Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) establishing new emission limits for NOx, SO2 and sulfuric acid emissionsair pollutants at San Juan. These requirements are more stringent than those proposed by the San Juan Generating Station.State of New Mexico. The FIP requires the installation of Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR)SCR technology with sorbent injection on all four units within five years in order to reduce NOx and control sulfuric acid emissions. San Juan is able to meet the FIP’s SO2 limit with current emissions control equipment. Based on two cost analyses commissioned by PNM, TEP’sSeptember 2016. TEP estimates its share of the cost to install SCR technology with sorbent injection is estimated to be between $180 million and $200 million.

TEP expects its share of the annual operating costs for SCR technology to be approximately $6 million.

In September 2011, PNMPublic Service Company of New Mexico (PNM) filed a petition for review of, and a motion to reviewstay, the Federal Implementation PlanFIP with the 10th CircuitUnited States Court of Appeals challenging various aspects of that plan.for the Tenth Circuit (Tenth Circuit). In addition, PNMthe operator filed a request for reconsideration of the rule with the EPA and a request to stay the five-year installation timeframe for environmental upgrades orderedeffectiveness of the rule pending the EPA's reconsideration and review by the Federal Implementation Plan until the 10th Circuit considers and rules on the petition to review.

In October 2011, PNMTenth Circuit. The State of New Mexico filed a Petition for Reconsideration of the Federal Implementation Plan. PNM also filed a Request to Stay the effective date of the final BART Federal Implementation Plan under the Clean Air Actsimilar motions with the Tenth Circuit and the EPA. In November 2011, PNM filed with the 10th Circuit a Motion to Stay the Federal Implementation Plan. WildEarth Guardians, Dine Citizens against Ruining our Environment, National Parks Conservation Association, New Energy Economy, San Juan Citizens Alliance and Sierra ClubSeveral environmental groups were granted leavepermission to intervenejoin in PNM’sopposition to PNM's petition to review in the 10thTenth Circuit. Neither the Petition in the 10th Circuit, nor the Petition for Reconsideration by the EPA delays the implementation timeframe unless a stay is granted.In addition, WildEarth Guardians filed a separate appeal against the EPA challenging the FIP's five-year rather than three-year, implementation schedule. PNM was granted leavepermission to intervenejoin in opposition to that appeal.

In March 2012, the Tenth Circuit denied PNM's and the State of New Mexico's motion for stay. Oral argument on the appeal was heard in October 2011, Governor Susana Martinez2012.

In February 2013, the State of New Mexico, the EPA, and PNM signed a non-binding agreement (Settlement Agreement) that outlines an alternative to the FIP. The terms of the Settlement Agreement include: the retirement of San Juan Units 2 and 3 by December 31, 2017; the replacement by PNM of those units with non-coal generation sources; and the installation of Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction technology (SNCR) on San Juan Units 1 and 4 by January 2016 or later depending on the timing of EPA approvals. The New Mexico Environmental Department (NMED) prepared a revision to the regional haze State Implementation Plan (SIP) incorporating the provisions of the Settlement Agreement, and in September 2013, the New Mexico Environment Department filedEnvironmental Improvement Board approved the SIP revision. The SIP revision now awaits final EPA approval. The EPA is expected to issue a Petition for Review of the EPA’s final Federal Implementation PlanBART determination in the 10th Circuit and a Petition for Reconsiderationsecond or third quarter of 2014.  TEP estimates its share of the rulecost to install SNCR technology on San Juan Unit 1 would be approximately $35 million. TEP's share of incremental annual operating costs for SNCR is estimated at $1 million. TEP owns 340 MW, or 50%, of San Juan Units 1 and 2. If San Juan Unit 2 is retired, TEP's coal-fired generating capacity would be reduced by 170 MW.
In connection with the EPA. In November 2011,implementation of the New Mexico GovernorSIP revision and Environment Department filedthe retirement of San Juan Units 2 and 3, some of the San Juan owner participants (Participants) have expressed a desire to exit their ownership in the plant. As a result, the Participants are attempting to negotiate a restructuring of the ownership in San Juan, as well as addressing the obligations of the exiting Participants for plant decommissioning, mine reclamation, environmental matters, and certain ongoing operating costs, among other items. The Participants have engaged a mediator to assist in facilitating the resolution of these matters among the owners. The owners of the affected units also may seek approvals of their utility commissions or governing boards. We are unable to predict the outcome of the negotiations and mediation.

On October 17, 2013, the Tenth Circuit ruled on a motion withfiled by PNM for abatement of the 10th Circuitpending petitions for review and seeking deferral of briefing on a simultaneously-filed motion to stay the rule. These appealsFIP. The Tenth Circuit placed the pending petitions for

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review in abeyance and motions areset a schedule for the parties to file status reports. The court ruled that, if at any time the Settlement Agreement is not implemented as contemplated, any party to the litigation may file a motion seeking to lift the abatement.
At December 31, 2013, the book value of TEP's share of San Juan Unit 2 was $113 million. If Unit 2 is retired early, we expect to request ACC approval to recover, over a reasonable time period, all currently pending.

costs associated with the early closure of the unit. TEP cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this matter.

Four Corners

In February 2011,2012, the EPA supplementedfinalized the proposedregional haze FIP for the BART determination at Four Corners that it had originally issued in 2010. If approved, the revised plan would requireCorners. The final FIP requires SCR technology to be installed on all five units by 2017. In December 2013, APS (the operator) decided to shut down Units 1-3 and install SCRs on Units 4 and 5. Under this scenario, the installation of SCR on Units 4 and 5 bytechnology can be delayed until July 2018. TEP’sTEP's estimated share of the capital costs to install SCR technology on Units 4 and 5 is approximately $35 million.

Navajo

TEP's share of incremental annual operating costs for SCR is estimated at $2 million.

Springerville
The BART provisions of the Regional Haze Rules requiring emission control upgrades do not apply to Springerville Units 1 and 2 since they were constructed in the 1980s which is after the time frame as designated by the rules. Other provisions of the Regional Haze Rule requiring further emission reduction are not likely to impact Springerville operations until after 2018.
Sundt
In July 2013, the EPA rejected the Arizona state implementation plan determination that Sundt Unit 4 is not subject to the BART provisions of the Regional Haze Rule and developed a timeline to issue a federal implementation plan for emissions sources including Sundt Unit 4. While TEP does not agree that Sundt Unit 4 is subject to BART, it submitted a better-than-BART proposal in November 2013 which called for the elimination of coal as a fuel source at Sundt by 2017. In January 2014, the EPA issued a BART proposal that would require TEP to either (i) install, by mid-2017, SNCR and other equipment if Sundt Unit 4 continues to use coal as a fuel source, or (ii) permanently eliminate coal as a fuel source as a better-than-BART alternative by the end of 2017. TEP estimates that the cost to install SNCR and other necessary equipment would be approximately $12 million, and the incremental annual operating costs would be $5 million to $6 million. Under the proposal, TEP would be required to notify the EPA of its decision by July 31, 2015. The EPA is expected to issue a proposed rule establishingfinal BART determination by July 2014. At December 31, 2013, the BART for Navajo following the consideration of a report by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) in partnership with the Departmentnet book value of the InteriorSundt coal handling facilities was $27 million. If the coal handling facilities are retired early, we expect to request ACC approval to recover, over a reasonable time period, all the remaining costs of the coal handling facilities.

Greenhouse Gas Regulation
In June 2013, President Obama directed the EPA to move forward with carbon emission regulations for both new and existing fossil-fueled power plants.
In January 2014, the Department of Energy. The report addresses potential energy, environmental and economic issuesEPA published a re-proposed rule for new power plants. UNS Energy does not anticipate that a final rule related to compliance withnew fossil-fueled power plant sources will have a significant impact on operations.
For existing power plants, the regional haze rule. The report was submitted toPresident ordered the EPA to:
propose carbon emission standards by June 1, 2014;
finalize those standards by June 1, 2015; and
require states to submit their implementation plans to meet the standards by June 30, 2016.
UNS Energy will continue to work with federal and state regulatory agencies to promote compliance flexibility in January 2012. A final BART rule is expected later in 2012. If the EPA determines that SCR is required at Navajo,rules impacting existing fossil-fuel fired power plants. We cannot predict the capital cost impact to TEP is estimated to be $42 million. In addition, the installationultimate outcome of SCR at Navajo could increase the plant’s particulate emissions, necessitating the installationthese matters.

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The table below provides a summary of the estimated impact of pending environmental regulations on TEP's annual O&M expense and capital expenditure forexpenditures.
Generating Facility 

Estimated
 Annual O&M Expense
 

Estimated
Capital Expenditures
 


Regulation
(Compliance Date)
Upgrades
  Millions of Dollars   
Springerville Units 1 & 2(1)
 $3
 $5
 MATS (2015)Mercury Controls
San Juan Unit 1 1 - 6
 35 - 200
 Regional Haze/BART (2016)
SNCRs or SCRs  
Navajo Units 1-3 3
 86
 
MATS (2015)
Regional Haze/BART (2030)
Mercury Controls; SCRs; Baghouses
Four Corners Units 4 & 5 3
 36
 
MATS (2015)
Regional Haze/BART (2018)
Mercury Controls; SCRs
Sundt Unit 4 5 - 6
 12
 Regional Haze (2017)SNCR
(1)
TEP will own 49.5% of Springerville Unit 1 upon close of the lease option purchases by early 2015; after the completion of such purchases, 50.5% of environmental costs attributed to Springerville Unit 1 will be reimbursed by third party owners.
Certain environmental costs and investments can be recovered by TEP through a retail rate mechanism, called the required baghouses would be approximately $43 million. The costEnvironmental Cost Adjustor, that was approved in the 2013 TEP Rate Order. See Item 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of required pollution controls will not be known until final determinations are made by the regulatory agencies.Financial Condition and Results of Operations, TEP, anticipates that if the EPA finalizes a BART rule for Navajo that requires SCR, the owners would have five years to achieve compliance.

Factors Affecting Results of Operations, 2013 TEP Rate Order.

Coal Combustion Residuals

In 2010, the EPA published its proposed regulations governinga rule to regulate the handling and disposal of coal ash and other coal combustion residualsCoal Combustion Residuals (CCRs). The EPA has proposed regulating CCRs as either non-hazardous solid waste or hazardous waste. The hazardous waste alternative would require additional capital investments and operational costs associated withfor both storage and handling at plants and transportation to the disposal locations. Both the hazardous waste and non-hazardous solid waste alternatives would require liners for new ash landfills or expansions to existing ash landfills. The rules will apply to CCRs produced by all of TEP’s coal-fired generating assets. San Juan may also be subject to separate regulations being drafted by the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement because it disposes of CCRs in surface mine pits.

The EPA has not yet indicated a preference for an alternative.regulating CCRs. Each option would allow CCRs to be beneficially reused or recycled as components of other products. TheWe expect the EPA has indicated that it willto issue a final rule in late 2014. TEP cannot predict the outcome of this matter.

UNS ELECTRIC
SERVICE TERRITORY AND CUSTOMERS
UNS Electric is a vertically integrated electric utility company serving approximately 93,000 retail customers in Mohave and Santa Cruz counties. These counties have a combined population of approximately 250,000. UNS Electric’s annual retail customer growth rate was less than 1% from 2010 through 2013. We estimate that UNS Electric’s retail customer base will increase by less than 1% in 2014. UNS Electric’s customer base is primarily residential, with some commercial and industrial customers. Peak demand for 2013 was 423 MW.
POWER SUPPLY AND TRANSMISSION
Purchased Energy
UNS Electric relies on a portfolio of long, intermediate, and short-term power purchases to meet customer load requirements.
Generating Resources
UNS Electric owns and operates Black Mountain Generating Station (BMGS), a 90 MW gas-fired facility located near Kingman, Arizona. In July 2011, UNS Electric purchased BMGS from UED. UNS Gas purchases and transports natural gas to BMGS for UNS Electric under long-term natural gas transportation and sales agreements.

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UNS Electric also owns and operates the Valencia Power Plant (Valencia), located in Nogales, Arizona. Valencia consists of four gas and diesel-fueled combustion turbine units and provides approximately 62 MW of peaking resources. The facility is directly interconnected with the distribution system serving the city of Nogales and the surrounding areas.
Renewable Energy Resources
UNS Electric agreed to purchase the output of a combined wind farm and solar generating facility located near Kingman. The above-market cost of energy purchased through the 20-year PPA will be recovered through the RES surcharge. For more information see Rates and Regulation, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff below.
Future Generating Resources
Gila River Generating Station Unit 3
In December 2013, UNS Electric entered into an agreement to purchase 25% of Gila River Unit 3 (137 MW) for approximately $55 million, with TEP purchasing the remaining 75% interest (413 MW). The purchase price is subject to adjustments to prorate certain fees and expenses through the closing and in respect of certain operational matters. TEP and UNS Electric may also modify the percentage ownership allocation between them. We expect the transaction to close in December 2014.
The purchase of a 25% interest of Gila River Unit 3 would be consistent with UNS Electric's strategy to reduce its reliance on wholesale market purchases to meet retail customer demand.
See TEP, Generating and Other Resources, Future Generating Resources, Gila River Generating Station Unit 3, above,and Note 8.
Renewable Energy Resources
UNS Electric expects to invest approximately $7 million in 2014 in company-owned solar PV capacity. See Note 3.
Transmission
UNS Electric imports the power generated at BMGS into its Mohave County service territory over Western Area Power Administration’s (WAPA) transmission lines. UNS Electric has transmission service agreements with WAPA for its transmission capacity that expire in June 2016.
UNS Electric imports the power generated at Valencia into its Santa Cruz County service territory over its own transmission lines.
Tucson to Nogales 138kV Transmission Line
UNS Electric completed construction of a 138kV transmission line from Tucson to Nogales at the end of 2013. This project replaces a 115kV transmission line that previously linked UNS Electric's load to the WAPA system. The new transmission line now connects UNS Electric's load in Nogales directly to TEP’s high voltage transmission system. The connection to TEP’s system eliminates a requirement to run local generation in Nogales that was required due to limitations on the WAPA system.
RATES AND REGULATION
2013 UNS Electric Rate Order
In December 2013, the ACC issued an order (2013 UNSE Rate Order) that resolved the rate case filed by UNSE in December 2012, which was based on a test year ended June 30, 2012. The financial impact2013 UNSE Rate Order approved a $3 million non-fuel base rate increase and a new rate structure effective January 1, 2014. See Item 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of this rulemakingFinancial Condition and Results of Operations, UNS Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order.
Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause
The PPFAC, which is reset monthly, allows UNS Electric to TEP, if any, cannot be determinedrecover its fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs, including demand charges, broker fees, and the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel and purchased power costs for its retail customers.
If the PPFAC bank balance becomes over collected by more than $10 million, UNS Electric must file for a PPFAC rate adjustment or justify why an adjustment is not necessary at this time.

Ozone National Ambient Air Quality UNS Electric can request a surcharge to recover costs if


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the PPFAC bank balance is under-collected. At December 31, 2013, the PPFAC bank balance was over-collected by $14 million on a billed-to-customer basis. See Note 3.

Renewable Energy Standard

and Tariff

As part of a rate order issued in 2010, the ACC authorized UNS Electric to recover operating costs, depreciation, property taxes, and a return on its investment in company-owned solar projects through RES funds until these costs are reflected in its Base Rates.
In September 2011, President Obama orderedOctober 2013, the EPAACC approved UNS Electric's 2014 RES implementation plan. Under the plan, UNS Electric will collect approximately $6 million from customers during 2014 to withdraw its reconsiderationfund the following: the above market cost of renewable energy purchases; incentives for customer installed distributed generation; a return on and of UNS Electric's investments in company-owned solar projects; and various other program costs. The plan includes approval for a UNS Electric investment of $7 million in 2014 for company-owned solar projects.
Energy Efficiency Standards
Since the implementation of the 2008 National Ambient Air Quality Standard for Ozone. Electric EE Standards in 2010, UNS Electric saved cumulative annual energy equal to approximately 4.7% of retail kWh sales. See TEP, Rates and Regulation, Electric Energy Efficiency Standards, above.
The ozone standard2013 UNS Electric Rate Order approved a LFCR mechanism that will allow UNS Electric to recover certain non-fuel costs that would otherwise go unrecovered due to reduced kWh sales attributed to energy efficiency programs and distributed generation. See Item. 7-Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UNS Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order.
In December 2013, the ACC approved UNS Electric’s 2013-2014 Energy Efficiency implementation plan that included a 2014 calendar year budget to fund programs that support the ACC’s Electric EE Standards as well as a new performance incentive.
ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS
UNS Electric is scheduledsubject to environmental regulation of air and water quality, resource extraction, waste disposal, and land use by federal, state, and local authorities. UNS Electric believes that its facilities are in substantial compliance with all existing regulations and will be updated in 2013 as required by the Clean Air Act.

compliance with expected environmental regulations. SeeNote 7.


UNSGAS

UNS GAS
SERVICE TERRITORY AND CUSTOMERS

UNS Gas is a gas distribution company serving approximately 148,000150,000 retail customers in Mohave, Yavapai, Coconino, Navajo, and NavajoSanta Cruz counties in northern Arizona, as well as Santa Cruz County in southeastern Arizona. These counties comprise approximately 50% of the territory in the state of Arizona, with a population of approximately 700,000. UNS Gas’ customer base is primarily residential. Sales to residential customers provided approximately 60%61% of total revenues in 2011, while sales to other retail customer classes accounted for about 36% of total revenues.

2013.

UNS Gas’ annual retail customer growth rate was less than 1% from 20092010 through 2011.2013. In 2012,2014, we expect UNS Gas’ retail customer base to increase by less than 1%.

GAS SUPPLY AND TRANSMISSION

TRANSPORTATION

UNS Gas directly manages its gas supply and transportation contracts. The market price for gas varies based upon the period during which the commodity is purchased and is affected by weather, supplyproduction issues, the economy, and other factors. UNS Gas hedges its gas supply prices by entering into physical fixed price forward contractsagreements and financial swaps at various times during the yearcontracts in order to provide more stable prices to its customers. These purchases and hedges are made up to three years in advance with the goal of hedging at least 45%60% of the price of expected monthly gas consumption. UNS Gas hedged approximately 65% of its expected monthly consumption with fixed prices prior to entering intofor the month.

2013/2014 winter season (November through March). Additionally, UNS Gas has approximately 60% of its expected gas consumption hedged for April through October 2014, and 40% hedged for the 2014/2015 winter season.

UNS Gas buys most of the gas it distributes from the San Juan Basin in the Four Corners region.Basin. The gas is delivered on the EPNGEl Paso Natural Gas (EPNG) and Transwestern Pipeline Company (Transwestern) interstate pipeline systems under firm transportation agreements with combined capacity sufficient to meet UNS Gas’ customers’ demands.

With EPNG, the average daily capacity right


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Table of Contents

UNS Gas ishas average capacity rights of approximately 655,000 therms per day on the EPNG pipeline system, with an average of 1,095,000 therms per day in the winter season (November through March) to serve its northern and southern Arizona service territories. UNS Gas has average capacity rights of 250,000230,000 therms per day on the San Juan Lateral and Mainline of the Transwestern pipeline. The Transwestern pipeline principally delivers gas to the portion of UNS Gas’ distribution system serving customers in Flagstaff and Kingman and also the Griffith Power Plant in Mohave County.

Kingman.

UNS Gas signedhas a separate agreement with Transwestern for transportation capacity rights on the Phoenix Lateral Extension Line. The 15-year agreement beganLine that expires in 2009, when construction of that pipeline was completed.2024. UNS Gas’ average daily capacity right is 126,100126,000 therms per day, with an average of 221,900222,000 therms per day in the winter season (November through March).

season.

SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UNS Gas, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Contractual Obligations UNS Gas Supply Contracts, for more information.

.

RATES AND REGULATION

2011

2012 UNS Gas Rate Filing

Due to increases in capital and operating costs, UNS Gas filed a general rate case with the ACC in April 2011 requesting higher Base Rates. The proposed Retail Rates include a higher fixed service charge and a decoupling mechanism to assist in recovering the company’s authorized fixed costs under the EE Standards. The table below summarizes UNS Gas’ request.

Test year – 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2010

Initial Request by UNS Gas

Original cost rate base

$184 million

Revenue deficiency

$5.6 million

Total rate increase (over test year revenues)

3.8%

Cost of equity

10.5%

Actual capital structure

51% equity / 49% debt

Weighted average cost of capital

8.7%

Order

In JanuaryApril 2012, the ACC Staff filed testimony recommendingapproved a Base Rate increase of $2.7 million as well as a partial decoupling mechanism to enable UNS Gas to recover lost fixed-costfixed cost revenues as a result of implementing the ACC’sGas Energy Efficiency Standards (Gas EE Standards. In February 2012,Standards). See Item 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UNS Gas, filed testimony indicating that management is willing to agree with ACC Staff’s recommendations in the contextFactors Affecting Results of this rate proceeding. Hearings before an ACC administrative law judge concluded in February 2012. UNS Gas expects the ACC to issue a final order in the second quarter of 2012. If the proposed Base Rate increase is approved, UNS Gas indicated that it would file a proposal with the ACC requesting to return the over-collected PGA bank balance to customers. SeePurchased Gas Adjustor (PGA),below, for more information.

2010Operations, 2012 UNS Gas Rate Order

Effective April 2010, UNS Gas implemented a Base Rate increase of $3 million, or 2%.

Purchased Gas Adjustor (PGA)

The PGA mechanism is intended to address the volatility of natural gas prices and allow UNS Gas to recover its actual commodity costs, including transportation, through a price adjustor. The difference between UNS Gas’ actual monthly gas and transportation costs and the rolling 12-month average cost of gas and transportation is deferred and recovered or returned to customers through the PGA mechanism.

The PGA mechanism has two components, the PGA factor and the PGA surcharge or surcredit. The PGA factor is a mechanism that calculates the twelve-month rolling weighted average gas cost and automatically adjusts monthly, subject to limitations on how much the price per therm may change in a 12-month period. The annual cap on the maximum increase in the PGA factor is $0.15 per therm in a 12-month period.

At any time UNS Gas’ PGA balancing account, called the PGA bank balance, is under-recovered, UNS Gas may request a PGA surcharge with the goal of collecting the amount deferred from customers over a period deemed appropriate by the ACC. When the PGA bank balance reaches an over-collected balance of $10 million on a billed-to-customersbilled-to-customer basis, UNS Gas is required to make a filing with the ACC to determine how the over-collected balance should be returned to customers. On
In October 2013, the ACC approved an increase to the existing customer PGA credit from 4.5 cents per therm to 10 cents per therm in order to reduce the over-collected PGA bank balance. The PGA credit will be effective for the period November 1, 2013 through April 30, 2014. At December 31, 2011,2013, the PGA bank balance was over-collected by $8$10 million on a billed-to-customersbilled-to-customer basis.

Gas Utility Energy Efficiency Standards and Decoupling

In August 2010, the ACC approved new Gas Utility Energy EfficiencyEE Standards (Gas EE Standards)which are designed to require UNS Gas and other affected utilities to implement cost-effective DSM programs. In 2011, theThe Gas EE Standardsstandards require increasing annual targeted total retail therm savings equal to 0.5% of 2010 sales; UNS Gas estimates its total savings in 2011 were 0.25%. Targeted savings increase annually in subsequent years until they reach a cumulative annual reduction in retail therm sales of 6% by 2020.

The Since the implementation of the Gas EE Standards can be met by: newin 2010, UNS Gas’ customers have saved cumulative energy equal to approximately 0.5% of total retail therm sales.

New and existing DSM programs, renewable energy technology that displaces gas, and by a portion ofcertain energy efficient building codes.codes are acceptable means to meet the Gas EE Standards. The Gas EE Standards provide for the recovery of costs incurred to implement DSM programs. UNS Gas’ DSM programs and Retail Ratesrates charged to retail customers for these programs are subject to ACC approval.

In December 2010,June 2013, the ACC approved the UNS Gas 2011-2012 Gas Energy Efficiency implementation plan with modifications and amendments. The approval included an annual energy efficiency budget of approximately $2 million and a policy statement recognizingwaiver of the need to adopt rate decoupling or another mechanism to make Arizona’s Gas EE Standards viable. For more information about decoupling, seeTEP, Rates and Regulation, Electric Energy Efficiency Standards and Decoupling, above.

through 2013.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

UNS Gas is subject to environmental regulation of air and water quality, resource extraction, waste disposal, and land use by federal, state, and local authorities. UNS Gas’ facilities are in substantial compliance with existing regulations. SeeItem. 1 – Business, TEP, Environmental Matters, for more information.



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UNS ELECTRIC

SERVICE TERRITORY AND CUSTOMERS

UNS Electric is a vertically integrated electric utility company serving approximately 91,000 retail customers in Mohave and Santa Cruz counties. These counties have a combined populationTable of approximately 240,000. The average number of retail customers grew by less than 1% in 2009, 2010 and 2011. We estimate that UNS Electric’s retail customer base will increase by less than 1% in 2012. UNS Electric’s customer base is primarily residential, with some small commercial and both light and heavy industrial customers. Peak demand for 2011 was 438 MW.

ContentsPOWER SUPPLY AND TRANSMISSION

Purchased Energy

UNS Electric relies on a portfolio of long, intermediate and short-term purchases to meet customer load requirements.

Generating Resources

UNS Electric owns and operates Black Mountain Generating Station (BMGS), a 90 MW gas-fired facility located near Kingman, Arizona. In July 2011, UNS Electric purchased BMGS from UED. UNS Gas purchases and transports natural gas to BMGS for UNS Electric under long-term natural gas transportation and sales agreements. SeeRates and Regulation, 2010 UNS Electric Rate Order, below for more information.

UNS Electric also owns and operates the Valencia Power Plant (Valencia), located in Nogales, Arizona. Valencia consists of four gas and diesel-fueled combustion turbine units and provides approximately 62 MW of peaking resources. The facility is directly interconnected with the distribution system serving the city of Nogales and the surrounding areas.

Renewable Energy Resources

UNS Electric has agreed to purchase the output of a combined wind farm and solar generating facility located near Kingman. The above-market cost of energy purchased through the 20-year PPA will be recovered through the RES surcharge. For more information seeRates and Regulation, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff below.

Future Generating Resources

UNS Electric invested $5 million in 2011 in company-owned solar PV capacity and expects to invest approximately $5 million annually from 2012 through 2014 to build about 1.25 MW per year in company-owned solar PV capacity. SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UNS Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff for more information.

Transmission

UNS Electric imports the power generated at BMGS into its Mohave County and Santa Cruz County service territories over Western Area Power Administration’s (WAPA) transmission lines. UNS Electric has a network transmission service agreement for its primary transmission capacity with WAPA for the Parker-Davis system that expires in August 2016. UNS Electric also has a long-term electric point-to-point transmission capacity agreement with WAPA for the Southwest Intertie system that expires in June 2016.

UNS Electric plans to upgrade the existing 115 kV transmission line serving Santa Cruz County to 138 kV by October 2014 to improve service reliability. This upgrade is included in UNS Electric’s current capital expenditures forecast. SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UNS Electric, Liquidity and Capital Resources for more information.

RATES AND REGULATION

2010 UNS Electric Rate Order

In 2010, the ACC authorized a Base Rate increase of $7.4 million, or 4%, effective October 1, 2010.

The 2010 UNS Electric Rate Order approved UNS Electric’s purchase of BMGS from UED, subject to FERC approval and other conditions. FERC approved the purchase in June 2011.

The 2010 UNS Electric Rate Order also approved a plan for UNS Electric to invest $5 million each year from 2011 through 2014 in solar projects that would be owned by UNS Electric. SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UNS Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff, for more information.

In compliance with the 2010 Rate Order, UNS Electric expects to file a rate case in the second half of 2012.

Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause

The PPFAC allows UNS Electric to recover its fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs, including demand charges, and the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel and purchased power costs from its retail customers. The PPFAC consists of a forward component and a true-up component.


The forward component is updated on June 1 of each year. The forward component is based on the forecasted fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs for the 12-month period from June 1 of the current year to May 31 of the following year, less the base fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs embedded in Base Rates. The cap on the PPFAC forward component, over the 6.77 cents per kWh in Base Rates, is 1.845 cents per kWh.

The true-up component will reconcile any over/under collected amounts from the preceding 12 month period and will be credited to or recovered from customers in the subsequent year.

Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff

The ACC’s RES requires UNS Electric, TEP and other affected utilities to increase their use of renewable energy each year until it represents at least 15% of their total annual retail energy requirements in 2025. Affected utilities must file annual RES implementation plans for review and approval by the ACC. The approved costs of carrying out those plans are recovered from retail customers through the RES surcharge. Any surcharge collections above or below the costs incurred to implement the plans are deferred and reflected in UNS Electric’s financial statements as a regulatory asset or liability.

In 2011, UNS Electric spent $5 million on RES implementation and met the 2011 renewable energy target of 3%. UNS Electric expects to collect $8 million in surcharges from retail customers in 2012 to implement its RES plan and expects to meet the 2012 renewable energy target of 3.5%.

For more information seePower Supply and Transmission,Renewable Energy Resources,above, andItem 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis, UNS Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff.

Energy Efficiency Standards and Decoupling

In 2010, the ACC approved EE Standards designed to require UNS Electric, TEP, and other affected electric utilities to implement cost effective DSM programs. For more information, seeTEP, Rates and Regulation, Electric Energy Efficiency Standards and Decoupling, above.

ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

UNS Electric is subject to environmental regulation of air and water quality, resource extraction, waste disposal and land use by federal, state and local authorities. UNS Electric believes that its facilities are in substantial compliance with all existing regulations and will be in compliance with expected environmental regulations. SeeItem. 1 – Business, TEP, Environmental Matters, for more information.

OTHER NON-REPORTABLESEGMENTS

Millennium

As ofEMPLOYEES (At December 31, 2011, Millennium had assets of $20 million including a $15 million note receivable (seeSabinasbelow), and cash and cash equivalents of $5 million. In total, Millennium’s assets represented less than 1% of UniSource Energy’s total consolidated assets. SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Other Non-Reportable Business Segments,for more information.

Sabinas

In 2009, Millennium sold its 50% interest in Sabinas and recorded a $6 million pre-tax gain on the sale.

Millennium received an upfront $5 million cash payment in January 2009. Other key terms of the transaction included a three-year, 6% interest-bearing, collateralized $15 million note, which matures in June 2012.

SES

SES, a wholly owned subsidiary of Millennium, provides electrical contracting and meter reading services in Arizona, as well as other services at the Springerville Generating Station.

EMPLOYEES (Asof December 31, 2011)

2013)

TEP had 1,3911,398 employees, of which approximately 51% are678 were represented by the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW) Local No. 1116. A new collective bargaining agreement between the IBEW and TEP was entered into in January 2013 and expires in January 2013.

2016.

UNS Electric had 143 employees, of which 27 employees were represented by the IBEW Local No. 387 and 87 employees were represented by the IBEW Local No. 769. The existing agreements with the IBEW Local No. 387 and No. 769 expire in February 2017 and June 2016, respectively.
UNS Gas had 187188 employees, of which 108109 employees were represented by IBEW Local No. 1116 and 5 employees were represented by IBEW Local No. 387. The agreements with the IBEW Local No. 1116 and No. 387 expire in June 20122015 and February 2014,2017, respectively.

UNS Electric

SES had 154248 employees, of which 27 employees were represented by the IBEW Local No. 387 and 96 employees were represented by the IBEW Local No. 769. The existing agreements with the IBEW Local No. 387 and No. 769 expire in February 2014 and June 2013, respectively.

SES had 272 employees, of which approximately 96% are represented by unions. Of the employees represented by unions, 236216 are represented by IBEW Local No. 1116 and 2519 by IBEW Local No. 570; these570. These agreements expire onin December 31, 2012,2014 and May 31, 2012,2016, respectively.


EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANTS

Executive Officers – UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP

Executive Officers of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP, who are elected annually by UniSourceUNS Energy’s Board of Directors and TEP’s Board of Directions, respectively,Directors, are as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,

Name

    Age    

Position(s) Held

    Executive
Officer Since

Paul J. Bonavia

    60    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer    2009

David G. Hutchens

    45    President    2007

Michael J. DeConcini

    47    Senior Vice President, Operations    1999

Kevin P. Larson

    55    Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer(1)    2000

Philip J. Dion III

    43    Vice President, Public Policy    2008

Kentton C. Grant

    53    Vice President, Finance and Rates(2)    2007

Todd C. Hixon

    45    Vice President and General Counsel    2011

Arie Hoekstra

    64    Vice President, Generation    2007

Karen G. Kissinger

    57    Vice President, Controller and Chief Compliance Officer    1998

Thomas A. McKenna

    63    Vice President, Engineering    2007

Catherine E. Ries

    52    Vice President, Human Resources    2007

Herlinda H. Kennedy

    50    Corporate Secretary    2006

Name Age Position(s) Held 
Executive
Officer Since
Paul J. Bonavia 62
 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer 2009
David G. Hutchens 47
 President and Chief Operating Officer 2007
Kevin P. Larson 57
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer(1)
 2000
Philip J. Dion III 45
 Senior Vice President, Public Policy and Customer Solutions 2008
Kentton C. Grant 55
 
Vice President, Finance and Rates(2)
 2007
Todd C. Hixon 47
 Vice President and General Counsel 2011
Karen G. Kissinger 59
 Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer 1991
Mark C. Mansfield 58
 Vice President, Energy Resources 2012
Frank P. Marino 49
 Vice President and Controller 2013
Thomas A. McKenna 65
 Vice President, Energy Delivery 2007
Catherine E. Ries 54
 Vice President, Human Resources and Information Technology 2007
Herlinda H. Kennedy 52
 Corporate Secretary 2006
(1)Mr. Larson is also Treasurer at UniSourceUNS Energy.

(2)Mr. Grant is also Treasurer at TEP.


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Paul J. BonaviaMr. Bonavia has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since January 2009; he2009. He also served as President from January 2009 to December 2011. Prior to joining UniSourceUNS Energy, Mr. Bonavia served as President of the Utilities Group of Xcel Energy. Mr. Bonavia previously served as President of Xcel Energy’s Commercial Enterprises business unit and President of the company’s Energy Markets unit.
David G. HutchensMr. Hutchens has served as President and Chief Operating Officer of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since August 2013. In December 2011.2011 Mr. Hutchens was named President of UNS Energy and TEP. In March 2011, Mr. Hutchens was named Executive Vice President of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP. In May 2009, Mr. Hutchens was named Vice President of Energy Efficiency and Resource Planning. In January 2007, Mr. Hutchens was elected Vice President of Wholesale Energy at UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP. Mr. Hutchens joined TEP in 1995.
Michael J. DeConciniMr. DeConcini has served as Senior Vice President, Operations of UniSource Energy since May 2010 and Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of TEP from May 2009 to December 2011 when his title at TEP was changed to Senior Vice President, Operations. Mr. DeConcini joined TEP in 1988 and was elected Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Energy Resources business unit of TEP, effective January 1, 2003. In August 2006, he was named Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Transmission and Distribution.
Kevin P. LarsonMr. Larson has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since September 2005. Mr. Larson is also Treasurer of UniSourceUNS Energy. Mr. Larson joined TEP in 1985 and thereafter held various positions in its finance department and investment subsidiaries. He was elected Treasurer in August 1994 and Vice President in March 1997. In October 2000, he was elected Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
Philip J. Dion IIIMr. Dion has served as Senior Vice President, of Public Policy and Customer Solutions of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since August 2013. Mr. Dion was named Vice President, Public Policy in April 2010. Mr. Dion joined UniSourceUNS Energy in February 2008 as Vice President of Legal and Environmental Services. Prior to joining UniSourceUNS Energy, Mr. Dion was chief of staff and chief legal advisor to Commissioner Marc Spitzer of the FERC. Mr. Dion previously worked in various roles at the ACC, including as an administrative law judge and as an advisor to Mr. Spitzer, prior to his appointment to the FERC.

Kentton C. GrantMr. Grant has served as Vice President of Finance and Rates of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since January 2007. Mr. Grant also serves as Treasurer of TEP. Mr. Grant joined TEP in 1995.
Todd C. HixonMr. Hixon has served as Vice President and General Counsel of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since May 2011. Mr. Hixon joined TEP’s legal department in 1998 and served in a variety of capacities, most recently serving as Associate General Counsel.
Arie HoekstraMr. Hoekstra has served as Vice President of Generation of UniSource Energy and TEP since January 2007. Mr. Hoekstra joined TEP in 1979 and thereafter served in various positions at TEP’s generating stations in Tucson and Springerville.
Karen G. KissingerMs. Kissinger has served as Vice President Controller and Principal AccountingChief Compliance Officer of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since January 1998 and hasAugust 2013. Ms. Kissinger served as Vice President, Controller, and Chief Compliance Officer since 2003.from 2001 to 2013. Ms. Kissinger joined TEP as Vice President and Controller in January 1991.
Mark C. MansfieldMr. Mansfield has served as Vice President, Energy Resources since 2012. He joined the company in 2008, most recently serving as Senior Director of Generation. Prior to joining TEP, Mr. Mansfield held various leadership positions at PacifiCorp Energy from 1992-2008.
Frank P. MarinoMr. Marino has served as Vice President and Controller of UNS Energy and TEP since August 2013.  Mr. Marino joined UNS Energy as Assistant Controller in January 2013.  Prior to joining UNS Energy, he served various roles at the AES Corporation, a global power company. In 2012 he served as AES' Vice President for Business Demand and Outsourcing Management, and from 2007-2011 he served as Chief Financial Officer for two different business units.
Thomas A. McKennaMr. McKenna has served as Vice President, ofEnergy Delivery since August 2013. Mr. McKenna was named Vice President, Engineering of UniSource Energy and TEP sincein January 2007. Mr. McKenna joined Nations Energy Corporation (a then wholly-owned subsidiary of Millennium) in 1998.
Catherine E. RiesMs. Ries has served as Vice President, Human Resources and Information Technology, since May 2013. Ms. Ries joined UNS Energy and TEP as Vice President of Human Resources of UniSource Energy and TEP sincein June 2007. Prior to joining UniSourceUNS Energy, Ms. Ries worked for Clopay Building Products, a division of Griffon Corporation, from 2000 to 2007, and held the position of Vice President of Human Resources.
Herlinda H. KennedyMs. Kennedy has served as Corporate Secretary of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since September 2006. Ms. Kennedy joined TEP in 1980 and was named assistant Corporate Secretary in 1999.


SEC REPORTS AVAILABLE ON UNISOURCEUNS ENERGY’S WEBSITE

UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP make available their annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practical after they electronically file them with, or furnish them to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These reports are available free of charge through UniSourceUNS Energy’s website address:http://www.uns.com. A link from UniSourceUNS Energy’s website to these SEC reports is accessible as follows: At the UniSourceUNS Energy main page, select Investors from the menu shown at the top of the page; next select SEC filings from the menu shown on the Investor Relations page. UniSourceUNS Energy’s code of ethics, which applies to the Board of Directors and all officers and employees of UniSourceUNS Energy and its subsidiaries, and any amendments or any waivers made to the code of ethics, is also available on UniSourceUNS Energy’s website.


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UNS Energy and TEP are providing the address of UNS Energy’s website solely for the information of investors and do not intend the address to be an active link. Information contained at UniSourceUNS Energy’s website is not part of any report filed with the SEC by UniSourceUNS Energy or TEP.

ITEM 1A.– RISK FACTORS


ITEM 1A. – RISK FACTORS
The business and financial results of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including those set forth below and in other documents we file with the SEC. These risks and uncertainties fall primarily into fivesix major categories: the proposed Merger, revenues, regulatory, environmental, financial, and operational.

RISKS RELATED TO THE PROPOSED MERGER WITH FORTIS
The Proposed Merger with Fortis May Not Be Completed.
The proposed Merger with Fortis requires approval by UNS Energy shareholders, the FERC, the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, and the ACC. Such approvals may not be obtained. For example, the ACC may not approve the Merger or may seek to impose conditions on the completion of the transaction, which could cause the conditions to the Merger to not be satisfied or which could delay or increase the cost of the transaction. In addition, the occurrence of a material adverse effect or the failure to satisfy other closing conditions could result in a termination of the Merger Agreement by Fortis.
Termination Fee
UNS Energy will be obligated to reimburse up to $12.5 million of Fortis' expenses if (i) Fortis or UNS Energy terminates the Merger Agreement because the acquisition has not been completed by December 11, 2014 (which may be extended under certain circumstances) or Fortis terminates the Merger Agreement based on a breach of the Merger Agreement by UNS Energy, and (ii) a competing proposal has been made or publicly disclosed and not withdrawn prior to the termination of the Merger Agreement or applicable breach. In addition, if within twelve months after such termination, a definitive agreement providing for an acquisition transaction is entered into, or an acquisition transaction is consummated by UNS Energy with, the person who made the acquisition proposal prior to such termination or applicable breach or with any other third party making an acquisition proposal within three months following such termination, UNS Energy will be obligated to pay Fortis a termination fee of approximately $64 million (less any expense reimbursement previously paid). In no event will more than one termination fee be payable.
Access to Capital and Market Value of UNS Energy Common Stock
Failure to complete the Merger could: (i) affect the value of UNS Energy’s common stock, including by reducing it to a level at or below the trading range preceding the announcement of the Fortis transaction; and (ii) negatively affect our access to and cost of both equity and debt financing.
REVENUES

National and local economic conditions can have a significant impactnegatively affect on the results of operations, net income, and cash flows at TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric.

Gas.

Economic conditions have contributed significantly to a reduction in TEP’s retail customer growth and lower energy usage by the company’s residential, commercial, and industrial customers. As a result of weak economic conditions, TEP’s average retail customer base grew by less than 1% perin each year in 2008from 2009 through 20112013 compared with average increases of approximately 2% perin each year from 20032004 to 2007.2008. In 2011,2013, total retail kWh sales were 0.4%0.2% above 20102012 levels. TEP estimates that a 1% decreasechange in annual retail sales could reduceimpact pre-tax net income and pre-tax cash flows by approximately $6 million.

Similar impacts were felt at UNS GasElectric and UNS Electric.Gas. Annual average increases in the number of retail customers at both companies remained below 1% in 20082009 through 20112013 compared with average annual growth rates of 3% from 20032004 to 2007.2008. We estimate that a 1% decreasechange in annual retail sales at UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas could reduceimpact pre-tax net income and pre-tax cash flows by less thanapproximately $1 million.

TEP’s Base Rates are frozen through December 31, 2012, which could limit our ability to cope with the impact of risks and uncertainties and negatively affect TEP’s results of operations, net income and cash flows.

Under the terms of the 2008 TEP Rate Order, TEP is prohibited from submitting an application for new Base Rates before June 30, 2012. New Base Rates would not be in effect until approval by the ACC, which is not anticipated to occur before the third quarter of 2013. If the cost of serving TEP’s customers rises more quickly than the revenues it collects from customers, TEP’s results of operations, net income and cash flows could be negatively impacted.

New technological developments and the implementation of new Energy Efficiency Standards maywill continue to have a significant impact on retail sales, which could negatively impact UniSourceUNS Energy’s results of operations, net income, and cash flows.

Heightened awareness of

Research and development activities are ongoing for new technologies that produce power or reduce power consumption. These technologies include renewable energy, costs has increased demand for products intended to reduce consumers’ use of electricity.customer-owned generation, and appliances and equipment. TEP and UNS

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Electric also are promoting DSM programs designed to help customers reduce their energy use, and these efforts will increase significantly under new energy efficiency rules approved in 2010 by the ACC. Unless the ACC makes a specific provision for the recovery of usage-based revenues lost to these energy efficiency programs, the reduced retail sales that would result from the successFurther development and use of these effortstechnologies and implementation of these rules would negatively impact the results of operations, net income, and cash flows of TEP and UNS Electric.

The revenues, results of operations, and cash flows of TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas are seasonal, and are subject to weather conditions and customer usage patterns, which are beyond the companies’ control.

TEP typically earns the majority of its operating revenue and net income in the third quarter because retail customers increase their air conditioning usage during Tucson’s hot summer weather.the summer. Conversely, TEP’s first quarter net income is typically limited by relatively mild winter weather in its retail service territory. UNS Electric’s earnings follow a similar pattern, while UNS Gas’ sales peak in the winter during home heating season. Cool summers or warm winters may reduce customer usage at all three companies, adversely affecting operating revenues, cash flows, and net income by reducing sales.
TEP estimates thatand UNS Electric are dependent on a 1% decreasesmall segment of large customers for future revenues. A reduction in annual retailthe electricity sales could reduce pre-taxto these customers would negatively affect our results of operations, net income, and pre-tax cash flows by approximately $6 million. We estimate that a 1% decrease in annual retail sales at UNS Gasflows.
TEP and UNS Electric sell electricity to mines, military installations, and other large industrial customers. In 2013, 35% of TEP’s retail kWh sales, and 14% of UNS Electric’s retail kWh sales, were to industrial and mining customers. Retail sales volumes and revenues from these customer classes could reduce pre-taxdecline as a result of, among other things: economic conditions; decisions by the federal government to close military bases; the effects of energy efficiency and distributed generation; or the decision by customers to self-generate all or a portion of the energy needs. A reduction in retail kWh sales to TEP’s and UNS Electric’s large customers would negatively affect our results of operations, net income, and pre-tax cash flows by less than $1 million.

flows.

REGULATORY

TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas are subject to regulation by the ACC, which sets the companies’ Retail Rates and oversees many aspects of their business in ways that could negatively affect the companies’ results of operations, net income, and cash flows.

The ACC is a constitutionally created body composed of five elected commissioners. Commissioners are elected state-wide for staggered four-year terms and are limited to serving a total of two terms. As a result, the composition of the commission, and therefore its policies, are subject to change every two years.

The ACC is charged with setting retail electric and gas rates that provide utility companies with an opportunity to recover their costs of service and earn a reasonable rate of return. As part of the ACC’s process of establishing the retail electric and gas rates charged by TEP, UNS Electric and UNS Gas, the ACC could disallow the recovery of certain costs, such as: (i) the write-down of assets due to changes in federal regulations or due to applicable accounting rules; or (ii) any other expenses the ACC determines were not prudently incurred. The decisions these elected officials makemade by the ACC on such matters impact the net income and cash flows of TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric.

Gas.

Changes in federal energy regulation may negatively affect the results of operations, net income, and cash flows of TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric.

Gas.

TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas are subject to the impact of comprehensive and changing governmental regulation at the federal level that continues to change the structure of the electric and gas utility industries and the ways in which these industries are regulated. UniSourceUNS Energy’s electric utility subsidiaries are subject to regulation by the FERC. The FERC has jurisdiction over rates for electric transmission in interstate commerce and rates for wholesale sales of electric power, including terms and prices of transmission services and sales of electricity at wholesale prices.

As a result of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, owners and operators of bulk power transmission systems, including TEP, are subject to mandatory transmission standards developed and enforced by NERC and subject to the oversight of FERC. Compliance with modified or new transmission standards may subject TEP to higher operating costs and increased capital costs. Failure to comply with the mandatory transmission standards could subject TEP to sanctions, including substantial monetary penalties.
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL

UniSourceUNS Energy’s utility subsidiaries are subject to numerous environmental laws and regulations that may increase their cost of operations or expose them to environmentally-related litigation and liabilities.Many of these regulations could have a significant impact on TEP due to its reliance on coal as its primary fuel for energy generation.


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Numerous federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations affect present and future operations. Those laws and regulations include rules regarding air emissions, water use, wastewater discharges, solid waste, hazardous waste, and management of coal combustion residuals.

These laws and regulations can contribute to higher capital, operating, and other costs, particularly with regard to enforcement efforts focused on existing power plants and new compliance standards related to new and existing power plants. These laws and regulations generally require us to obtain and comply with a wide variety of environmental licenses, permits, authorizations, and other approvals. Both public officials and private individuals may seek to enforce applicable environmental laws and regulations. Failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations may result in litigation, and the imposition of fines, penalties, and a requirement for costly equipment upgrades by regulatory authorities.

We cannot provide assurance that existing environmental laws and regulations will not be revised or that new environmental laws and regulations will not be adopted or become applicable to our facilities. Increased compliance costs or additional operating restrictions from revised or additional regulation could have an adverse effect on our results of operations, particularly if those costs are not fully recoverable from our ratepayers.customers. TEP’s obligation to comply with the EPA’s BART determinations as a participant in the San Juan, Four Corners, and Navajo plants, coupled with the financial impact of future climate change legislation, other environmental regulations and other business considerations, could jeopardize the economic viability of these plants or the ability of individual participants to meet their obligations and continue their participation in these plants. TEP cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these matters.

TEP also is contractually obligated to pay a portion of the environmental reclamation costs incurred at generating stations in which it has a minority interest and is obligated to pay similar costs at the mines that supply these generating stations. While TEP has recorded the portion of its costs that can be determined at this time, the total costs for final reclamation at these sites are unknown and could be substantial.

New federal regulations to limit greenhouse gas emissions could increase TEP’s cost of operations and result in a change in the composition of TEP’s coal-dominated generating fleet.

Based on the finding by the EPA in December 2009 that emissions of greenhouse gases endanger public health and welfare, the agency is in the process of regulating greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, there are proposals and ongoing studies at the state, federal, and international levels to address global climate change that could also result in the regulation of carbon dioxide (COCO2) and other greenhouse gases. Any future regulatory actions taken to address global climate change represent a business risk to our operations. In 2011, 73%2013, 80% of TEP’s total energy resources came from its coal-fueled generating facilities.

Reductions in CO2 emissions to the levels specified by some proposals could be materially adverse to our financial position or results of operations if associated costs of control or limitation cannot be recovered from customers.

Any future legislation or regulation addressing climate change could produce a number of other results including costly modifications to, or reexamination of the economic viability of, our existing coal plants; changes in the overall fuel mix of our generating fleet; or additional costs to fund energy efficiency activities. The impact of legislation or regulation to address global climate change would depend on the specific terms of those measures and cannot be determined at this time.

FINANCIAL

Volatility or disruptions in the financial markets, mayor unanticipated financing needs, could: increase our financing costs,costs; limit our access to the credit marketsmarkets; affect our ability to comply with financial covenants in our debt agreements; and increase our pension funding obligations, whichobligations. Such outcomes may adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to carry out our financial strategy.

We rely on access to the bank markets and capital markets as a significant source of liquidity and for capital requirements not satisfied by the cash flow from our operations. Market disruptions such as those experienced over the last four yearsin 2008 and 2009 in the United States and abroad may increase our cost of borrowing or adversely affect our ability to access sources of liquidity needed to finance our operations and satisfy our obligations as they become due. These disruptions may include turmoil in the financial services industry, including substantial uncertainty surrounding particular lending institutions and counterparties we do business with, unprecedented volatility in the markets where our outstanding securities trade, and general economic downturns in our utility service territories. If we are unable to access credit at competitive rates, or if our borrowing costs dramatically increase, our ability to finance our operations, meet our short-term obligations, and execute our financial strategy could be adversely affected.

Changing market conditions could negatively affect the market value of assets held in our pension and other postretirement pensionretiree plans and may increase the amount and accelerate the timing of required future funding contributions.

UniSource


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UNS Energy’s net income and cash flows can be adversely affected by rising interest rates.

As of February 21, 2012,

At December 31, 2013, TEP had $215 million of tax-exempt variable rate debt obligations, $50 million of which was hedged with a fixed for floatingfixed-for-floating interest rate swap through September 2014. The interest rates are set weekly with maximumor monthly. The average interest rates of 20% on $178 million of debt obligations and 10% on the remaining $37 million. The average weekly interest rate ranged from 0.05%0.06% to 0.34%0.48% in 2011.2013. A 100 basis point increase in the average interest rates on this debt over a twelve-month period would increase TEP’s interest expense by approximately $2 million.

UniSource

UNS Energy, TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas also are subject to risk resulting from changes in the interest rate on their borrowings under revolving credit facilities. Revolving credit borrowings may be made on a spread over LIBORLondon Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) or an Alternate Base Rate. Each of these agreements is a committed facility and expires in November 2016.

If capital market conditions result in rising interest rates, the resulting increase in the cost of variable rate borrowings would negatively impact UniSource Energy’s, TEP’s, UNS Gas’ and UNS Electric’sour results of operations, net income, and cash flows.

TEP, UNS Gas

The expected purchase of Gila River and UNS Electric may be required to post margin under their power and fuel supply agreements, which could negatively impact their liquidity.

TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric secure power and fuel supply resources to serve their respective retail customers. The agreements under which TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric contract for such resources include requirements to post credit enhancement in the formcertain of cash or letters of credit under certain circumstances, including changes in market prices which affect contract values, or a change in creditworthiness of the respective companies.

In order to post such credit enhancement, TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric would have to use available cash, draw under their revolving credit agreements, or issue letters of credit under their revolving credit agreements.

The maximum amount TEP may use under its revolving credit facility is $200 million. As of February 21, 2012, TEP had $114 million available to borrow under its revolving credit facility. The maximum amount UNS Gas or UNS Electric may use under their revolving credit facility is $70 million, so long as the combined amount drawn by

both companies does not exceed $100 million. As of February 21, 2012, UNS Gas and UNS Electric had $64 million and $70 million, respectively, to borrow under their revolving credit facility. From time to time, TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric use their respective revolving credit facilities to post collateral. If additional collateral is required, it may negatively impact TEP, UNS Gas and/or UNS Electric’s ability to fund their capital requirements. As of December 31, 2011, TEP and UNS Electric had posted $1 million, and $6 million, respectively, with counterparties in the form of cash or letters of credit.

UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries have debt which could adversely affect their business and results of operations.

UniSource Energy has no operations of its own and derives all of its revenues and cash flow from its subsidiaries. At December 31, 2011, the ratio of total debt (including capital lease obligations net of investments in lease debt) to total capitalization for UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries was 67%. This debt level:

requires UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries to dedicate a substantial portion of their cash flow to pay principal and interest on their debt, which could reduce the funds available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes; and

could limit UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries’ ability to borrow additional amounts for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, dividends, debt service requirements, execution of its business strategy or other purposes.

The cost of purchasing TEP’s leased assets, oras well as the cost of procuring alternate sources of generation or purchased powersignificant investments in 2015,TEP’s transmission system could require significant outlays of cash, in one year, which could be difficult to finance.

During 2013, TEP leases the following generation facilities under separate salenotified certain owner participants and leaseback arrangementstheir lessors that expireTEP elected to purchase their undivided ownership interests in 2015:

September 30,September 30,

Leased Asset

Expiration

Purchase Option

Springerville Unit 1

2015Fair market value purchase option of $159 million

Springerville Coal Handling Facilities

2015Fixed price purchase option of $120 million

TEP may renew the leases or purchase the assets when the leases expire in 2015. The renewal and purchase options for Springerville Unit 1 are for fair market value, withupon the fair market valueexpiration of the lease term in January 2015. In total, TEP elected to purchase leased interests comprising 35.4% of Springerville Unit 1, representing 137 MW of capacity. In December 2014 and January 2015, TEP will be required to fund the purchase price having been determined in December 2011 through an appraisal process to be $159of $65 million.

The Springerville Coal Handling Facilities can be purchased in April 2015 for a fixed price of $120 million. TEP also leases a 50% undivided interest in Springerville Common Facilities with primary lease terms ending in 2017 and 2021. Upon expiration of the Springerville Coal Handling and Common Facilities Leases (whether at the end of the initial term or any renewal term), TEP has the obligation under agreements with the owners of Springerville Units 3 and 4 to purchase such facilities. Upon acquisition by TEP, the owner of Springerville Unit 3 has the option and the owner of Springerville Unit 4 has the obligation to purchase from TEP a 14% interest in the Common Facilities and a 17% interest in the Coal Handling Facilities.

Regulatory

In December 2013, TEP and UNS Electric entered into a purchase agreement to acquire Unit 3 of the Gila River Generating Station (Gila River Unit 3). Gila River Unit 3 is a gas-fired combined cycle unit with a capacity rating of 550 MW. The transaction is expected to close in late 2014, upon which TEP and UNS Electric will be required to fund the purchase amount of $219 million.
In 2014 and 2015, TEP’s capital expenditures related to investments in its high voltage transmission system are expected to be $147 million.
Debt levels, liquidity, regulatory rules, and other restrictions could limit the ability of TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas to make distributions to UniSourceUNS Energy.

As a holding company, UniSourceUNS Energy is dependent on the earningshas no operations of its own and distributionsderives all of fundsits revenues and cash flow from its subsidiaries to service its debt and pay dividends to shareholders.

Restrictions include:

subsidiaries. TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric are restricted from lending to affiliatesGas could experience reduced levels of liquidity, or issuing securities without ACC approval;

The Federal Power Act restricts electric utilities’face other restrictions, which could adversely impact their ability to pay dividends outto UNS Energy.

The debt levels at TEP, UNS Electric, and UNS Gas:
require UNS Energy's subsidiaries to dedicate a substantial portion of their cash flow to pay principal and interest on their debt, which could reduce the funds that are properly includedavailable for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, and other general corporate purposes; and
could limit their ability to borrow additional amounts for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, dividends, debt service requirements, execution of their business strategy, or other purposes.
TEP, UNS Electric, and UNS Gas may be required to post margin under their power and fuel supply agreements which could negatively impact their liquidity. The agreements under which we contract for power and fuel include requirements to post credit enhancement in their capital account. TEP has an accumulated deficit rather than positive retained earnings. Although the termsform of cash or letters of credit (LOCs) under certain circumstances, including changes in market prices which affect contract values, or a change in creditworthiness of the Federal Power Act are unclear, we believe there is a reasonable basis for TEPrespective companies. In order to pay dividends from current year earnings; and

post such credit enhancement, TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Gas would have to use available cash, draw under their revolving credit agreements, or issue LOCs under their revolving credit agreements.


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Regulatory rules and other restrictions include:
TEP's, UNS Electric's, and UNS Gas' inability to lend to affiliates without ACC approval; and
TEP, UNS Electric, and UNS Gas must be in compliance with their respective debt agreements to make dividend payments to UniSourceUNS Energy.

Unanticipated financing needs or reductions to net income could adversely impact our ability to comply with financial covenants in the UniSource Energy, TEP and UES Credit Agreements.

The UniSource Energy, TEP and UES credit and reimbursement agreements include a maximum leverage ratio. The leverage ratios are calculated as the ratio of total indebtedness to total capital. The ability to comply with these covenants could be adversely impacted by unanticipated borrowing needs or unexpected charges to earnings or shareholder equity. In the event that we seek to renegotiate these provisions to provide additional flexibility, we may need to pay fees or increased interest rates on borrowings as a condition to any amendments or waivers.

OPERATIONAL

The operation of electric generating stations, and transmission and distribution systems, involves risks that could result in unplanned outages or reduced generating capability or unplanned outages that could adversely affect TEP’s or UNS Electric’s results of operations, net income, and cash flows.

The operation of electric generating stations, and transmission and distribution systems, involves certain risks, including equipment breakdown or failure, fires and other hazards, interruption of fuel supply, and lower than expected levels of efficiency or operational performance. Unplanned outages, including extensions of planned outages due to equipment failure or other complications, occur from time to time and are an inherent risk of our business. If TEP’s or UNS Electric’s generating stations and transmission and distribution systems operate below expectations, TEP or UNS ElectricElectric’s operating results could be adversely affected.

The operationlack of electric transmissionaccess to sufficient supplies of water could have a material adverse impact on TEP’s business and distribution systems involvesresults of operations.
Natural gas and coal-fired generating plants require continuous water supply for their operation.  The region in which our power plants are located is prone to drought conditions, which could potentially affect the plants’ water supplies.  Any material reduction in the water supply for such facilities would limit the ability of TEP and UNS Electric to produce and market electricity from such facilities and could have a riskmaterial adverse impact on our results of significant unplanned outagesoperations. Further, any change in regulations or the level of regulation with regard to use, treatment and discharge of water, or the licensing of water rights in the jurisdictions where TEP and UNS Electric operate, could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations.
TEP receives power from certain generating facilities that are jointly owned and operated by third parties. Therefore, TEP may not have the ability to affect the management or operations at such facilities which could adversely affect TEP’s and UNS Electric’s businesses, results of operations, net income, and cash flows.

Certain of the generating stations from which TEP receives power are jointly owned with, or are operated by, third parties. TEP may not have the sole discretion or any ability to affect the management or operations at such facilities. As a result of this reliance on other operators, TEP may not be able to ensure the proper management of the operations and maintenance of the plants. Further, TEP may have no ability or a limited ability to make determinations on how best to manage the changing regulations which may affect such facilities. In addition, TEP will not have sole discretion as to how to proceed in the face of requirements relating to environmental compliance which could require significant capital expenditures or the closure of such generating stations. A divergence in the interests of TEP and the co-owners or operators, as applicable, of such generating facilities could negatively impact the business and operations of TEP.
The nature of our gas operations presents inherent risks of loss that could adversely affect our results of operations.
The operation of electricUNS Gas’ transmission and distribution systems involves certain risks, including equipment failuregas leaks, fires, natural disasters, catastrophic accidents, explosions, pipeline ruptures, and damage caused by storms, firesother hazards and risks that may cause unforeseen interruptions, personal injury, or other hazards. Unplanned outages occur from time to time and areproperty damage. Any such incident could have an inherent risk of our business. If TEP’s oradverse effect on UNS Electric’s transmission and distribution systems experience a significant failure, TEP or UNS Electric could be adversely affected.

TEP could be subject to higher costs and the possibility of significant penalties as a result of mandatory transmission standards.

As a result of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, owners and operators of bulk power transmission systems, including TEP, are subject to mandatory transmission standards developed and enforced by NERC and subject to the oversight of FERC. Compliance with modified or new transmission standards may subject TEP to higher operating costs and increased capital costs. Failure to comply with the mandatory transmission standards could subject TEP to sanctions, including substantial monetary penalties.

Gas.

We may be subject to physical and/or cyber attacks and information security risks.

attacks.

As operators of critical energy infrastructure, we may face a heightened risk of physical and/or cyber attack,attacks. Our electric generation, transmission, and our corporate and informational technologydistribution systems may be vulnerable to disability or failures as a result of physical or cyber acts of war or terrorism, vandalism or other causes.
Our corporate and information technology systems may be vulnerable to unauthorized access due to hacking, viruses, acts of war or terrorism, and other causes. In addition, our utility business requires access to sensitive customer data, including personal and credit information, in the ordinary course of business.
If, despite our security measures, a significant physical attack or widely publicizedcyber breach occurred, we could have our operations disrupted, property damaged, and customer information stolen; experience substantial loss of revenues, response costs, and

K-26


other financial loss; and be subject to increased regulation, litigation, and damage to our reputation, any of which could have a negative impact on our business and results of operations.

TEP or UNS Electric might not be able to secure adequate right-of-way to construct transmission lines and distribution-related facilities, and could be required to find alternate ways to provide adequate sources of energy and maintain reliable service for their customers.

TEP and UNS Electric rely on federal, state, and local governmental agencies to secure right-of-way and siting permits to construct transmission lines and distribution-related facilities. If adequate right-of-way and siting permits to build new transmission lines cannot be secured:

secured, TEP and UNS Electric may need to rely on more costly alternatives to provide energy to their customers;

TEP and UNS Electriccustomers, may not be able to maintain reliability in their service areas;areas, or

TEP and UNS Electric’s their ability to provide electric service to new customers may be negatively impacted.

ITEM 1B.– UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2.– PROPERTIES


ITEM 1B. – UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.

ITEM 2. – PROPERTIES
TEP PROPERTIES

TEP’s transmissionTransmission facilities owned by TEP and by third parties, are located in Arizona and New Mexico and transmit the output from TEP’s remote electric generating stations at Four Corners, Navajo, San Juan, Springerville, and Luna to the Tucson area for use by TEP’s retail customers (seeItem 1. Business, TEP, Generating and Other Resources).customers. The transmission system is interconnected at various points in Arizona and New Mexico with other regional utilities. TEP has arrangements with approximately 140 companies to interchange generation capacity and transmission of energy. See

As ofItem 1. Business, TEP, Generating and Other Resources.

At December 31, 2011,2013, TEP owned or participated in an overhead electric transmission and distribution system consisting of:

512564 circuit-miles of 500-kV lines;

1,088 circuit-miles of 345-kV lines;

405413 circuit-miles of 138-kV lines;

479481 circuit-miles of 46-kV lines; and

2,6152,605 circuit-miles of lower voltage primary lines.

TEP’s underground electric distribution system includes 4,389 cable-miles.4,442 cable-miles of lines. TEP owns approximately 76%77% of the poles on which its lower voltage lines are located. Electric substation capacity consists of 103104 substations with a total installed transformer capacity of 13,266,85014,879,950 kilovolt amperes.

Substantially all of the utility assets owned by TEP are subject to the lien of the 1992 Mortgage. Springerville Unit 2, which is owned by San Carlos Resources, is not subject to the lien.

The electric generating stations (except as noted below), administrative headquarters, warehouse and service center are located on land owned by TEP. The electric distribution and transmission facilities owned by TEP are located:

on property owned by TEP;

under or over streets, alleys, highways, and other places in the public domain, as well as in national forests and state lands, under franchises, easements, or other rights which are generally subject to termination;

under or over private property as a result of easements obtained primarily from the record holder of title; or

over American Indian reservations under grant of easement by the Secretary of Interior or lease by American Indian tribes.

It is possible that some of the easements, and the property over which the easements were granted, may have title defects or may be subject to mortgages or liens existing at the time the easements were acquired.

Springerville is located on property ownedheld by TEP under a long-term surface ownership agreement with the State of Arizona.

Four Corners and Navajo are located on properties held under easements from the United States and under leases from the Navajo Nation, respectively.Nation. TEP, individually and in conjunction with PNM in connection with San Juan, has acquired land rights,

K-27


easements and leases for the plant, transmission lines and a water diversion facility located on land owned by the Navajo Nation. TEP also has acquired easements for transmission facilities related to San Juan, Four Corners, and Navajo across the Zuni, Navajo, and Tohono O’dham American Indian Reservations. TEP, in conjunction with PNM and Phelps Dodge,Freeport McMoRan, holds an undivided ownership interest in the property on which Luna is located.

TEP’s rights under these various easements and leases may be subject to defects such as:

possible conflicting grants or encumbrances due to the absence of, or inadequacies in, the recording laws or record systems of the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) and the American Indian tribes;

possible inability of TEP to legally enforce its rights against adverse claimants and the American Indian tribes without Congressional consent; or

failure or inability of the American Indian tribes to protect TEP’s interests in the easements and leases from disruption by the U.S. Congress, Secretary of the Interior, or other adverse claimants.

These possible defects have not interfered, and are not expected to materially interfere, with TEP’s interest in and operation of its facilities.

TEP, under separate sale and leaseback arrangements, leases the following generation facilities (which do not include land):

Springerville Coal Handling Facilities;

a 50% undivided interest in the Springerville Common Facilities; and

Springerville Unit 1 and the remaining 50% undivided interest in the Springerville Common Facilities.

See Note 6 and Item 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Tucson Electric Power Company, Liquidity Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Springerville Unit 1 and Capital Resources, Contractual Obligations, for additional information on TEP’s capital lease obligations.Note 6.

UES PROPERTIES

UNS Gas

As of

At December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Electric’s transmission and distribution system consisted of approximately 60 circuit-miles of 138-kV transmission lines, 274 circuit-miles of 69-kV transmission lines, and 3,651 circuit-miles of underground and overhead distribution lines. UNS Electric also owns the 62 MW Valencia plant, the 90 MW BMGS, as well as 40 substations having a total installed capacity of 1,549,000 kilovolt amperes.
At December 31, 2013, UNS Gas’ transmission and distribution system consisted of approximately 31 miles of steel transmission mains, 4,2204,238 miles of steel and plastic distribution piping, and 137,160138,951 customer service lines.

UNS Electric

As of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric’s transmission and distribution system consisted of approximately 56 circuit-miles of 115-kV transmission lines, 274 circuit-miles of 69-kV transmission lines, and 3,616 circuit-miles of underground and overhead distribution lines. UNS Electric also owns the 65 MW Valencia plant, the 90 MW BMGS as well as 39 substations having a total installed capacity of 1,494,000 kilovolt amperes.

The gas and electric distribution and transmission facilities owned by UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas are located:

on property owned by UNS GasElectric or UNS Electric;

Gas;

under or over streets, alleys, highways, and other places in the public domain, as well as national forests and state lands, under franchises, easements, or other rights which are generally subject to termination; or

under or over private property as a result of easements obtained primarily from the record holder of title.

ITEM 3.– LEGAL PROCEEDINGS


ITEM 3. – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Shareholder Lawsuits
Five putative shareholder class action lawsuits challenging the merger have been filed, four in the Superior Court of Pima County, Arizona: (i) Phillip Malenovshy v. UNS Energy Corporation, et al. (Case No. C20136942); (ii) Paul Parshall v. UNS Energy Corporation, et al. (Case No. C20136943); (iii) Hillary Kramer v. Paul J. Bonavia, et al. (Case No. C2014-0026); and (iv) Vandermeer Trust U/A DTD 03/11/1997 v. UNS Energy Corporation, et al. (Case No. C2014-0107); and one in federal court in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona: Milton Pfeiffer v. Paul J. Bonavia, et al. (Case No. 4:13-CV-02619-JGZ).

The lawsuits generally allege, among other things, that the directors of UNS Energy breached their fiduciary duties to shareholders of UNS Energy purportedly by agreeing to a transaction pursuant to an inadequate process and for failing to

K-28


obtain the highest value for UNS Energy shareholders. The lawsuits allege that the Fortis entities also aided and abetted the directors of UNS Energy in the alleged breach of their fiduciary duties.

The lawsuits seek, in general, and among other things, (i) injunctive relief enjoining the transactions contemplated by the merger agreement, (ii) rescission or an award of rescissory damages in the event a merger is consummated, (iii) an award of plaintiffs’ costs including reasonable attorneys’ and experts’ fees, (iv) an accounting by the defendants to plaintiffs for all damages caused by the defendants, and (v) such further relief as the court deems just and proper.

These lawsuits are at a preliminary stage. UNS Energy, its directors and the other defendants believe that these lawsuits are without merit and intend to defend against them vigorously.
Right of Way Matters

TEP previously reported it was a defendant in a class action filed in February 2009 in the United States District Court in Albuquerque, New Mexico by members of the Navajo Nation. The plaintiffs alleged, among other things, that the rights of way for defendants’ transmission lines on Navajo lands were improperly granted and that the compensation paid for such rights of way was inadequate. The plaintiffs were requesting, among other things, that the transmission lines on these lands be removed. In June 2009, TEP and the other defendants filed motions to dismiss the lawsuit on procedural grounds. In March 2010, the Court granted several of the defendants’ motions to dismiss andcourt entered a final judgment dismissing the case in April 2010.case. The plaintiffs filed a Notice of Appeal with the Bureau of Indian

Affairs (BIA) in May 2010, appealing the BIA’s decision to grant the rights of way that were the subject of the now-dismissed complaint. In June 2010, the BIA found that the Notice of Appeal failed to meet the minimum filing requirements. In September 2010, the plaintiffs filed new Notices of Appeal concerning the same rights of way. The appeals are currently pending.In August 2013, the Interior Board of Indian Appeals dismissed the plaintiffs’ appeal for failure to meet procedural requirements. TEP cannot predict if the outcomeplaintiffs will again attempt to appeal the BIA’s decision to grant the rights of these appeals.

way.

In addition, see legal proceedings describeddiscussed in Note 4.

ITEM 4.– MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

7.


ITEM 4. – MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.



K-29


PART II

ITEM 5.– MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF COMMON EQUITY

ITEM 5. – MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS, AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF COMMON EQUITY
Stock Trading

UniSource

UNS Energy’s common stockCommon Stock is traded under the ticker symbol UNS and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange. On February 21, 2012,14, 2014, the closing price was $37.76,$60.21 with 8,3397,392 shareholders of record.

TEP’s common stock is wholly-owned by UniSourceUNS Energy and is not listed for trading on any stock exchange.

Dividends

UniSource

UNS Energy

UniSource

UNS Energy’s Board of Directors expects to continue to payauthorize the payment of regular quarterly cash dividends on our common stock;Common Stock; however, such dividends are subject to the Board’s evaluation of our financial condition, earnings, cash flows, and dividend policy.

The merger agreement with Fortis allows UNS Energy's Board of Directors to authorize quarterly dividends of up to $0.48 per share until the merger is completed, including a pro rata dividend determined by the number of days from the last declared record date to the date the merger is completed. See Item. 1- Business, Overview of Consolidated Businesses, Agreement and Plan of Merger.
On February 24, 2012, UniSource2014, UNS Energy declared a first quarter cash dividend of $0.43$0.48 per share on its common stock.of Common Stock. The first quarter dividend, totaling approximately $16$20 million, will be paid March 22, 2012,25, 2014 to shareholders of record at the close of business March 12, 2012.13, 2014. The table below summarizes UniSourceUNS Energy’s dividends paid in 20092011 through 2011.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 

Quarterly Dividend Per Common Share

    $0.42      $0.39      $0.29  

Annual Dividend Per Common Share

    $1.68      $1.56      $1.16  

Common Stock Dividends Paid

    $62 million      $57 million      $41 million  

UniSource2013.

 2013 2012 2011
Quarterly Dividend Per Common Share$0.435
 $0.43
 $0.42
Annual Dividend Per Common Share$1.74
 $1.72
 $1.68
Common Stock Dividends Paid$72 million
 $70 million
 $62 million
UNS Energy is the sole shareholder of TEP’s common stock and relies on dividends from its subsidiaries, primarily TEP, to declare and pay dividends. The dividends to its shareholders.
TEP
TEP Boardpaid dividends to UNS Energy of Directors typically declares a dividend at the end of each year.

TEP

$40 million in 2013 and $30 million in 2012. TEP did not pay any dividends to UniSourceUNS Energy in 2011. TEP declared and paid cash dividends to UniSource Energy of $60 million in 2010 and $60 million in 2009.

TEP can pay dividends if it maintains compliance with the TEP Credit Agreement and certain financial covenants. As ofAt December 31, 2011,2013, TEP was in compliance with the terms of the TEP Credit Agreement.

UNS Electric
UNS Electric paid dividends to UNS Energy of $10 million in 2013 and 2012. UNS Electric did not pay any dividends to UNS Energy in 2011. UNS Electric’s ability to pay future dividends will depend on the cash needs for capital expenditures and various other factors.
The Federal Power Act states thatnote purchase agreement for UNS Electric contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Electric may pay dividends shall not be paid outso long as (a) no default or event of funds properly includeddefault exists and (b) it could incur additional debt under the debt incurrence test. At December 31, 2013, UNS Electric was in capital accounts. Althoughcompliance with the terms of the Federal Power Act are unclear, we believe that there is a reasonable basis for TEP to pay dividends from current year earnings.

its note purchase agreement.

UNS Gas

UNS Gas paid dividends to UniSourceUNS Energy of $10 million in both 20112013, $20 million in 2012, and 2010. In February 2012, UNS Gas paid a $10 million dividend to UniSource Energy.in 2011. UNS Gas’ ability to pay future dividends will depend on the cash needs for capital expenditures and various other factors.

The note purchase agreement for UNS Gas contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Gas may pay dividends so long as (a) no default or event of default exists and (b) it could incur additional debt under the debt incurrence test. As ofAt December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Gas was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement.

UNS Electric

As


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Other Non-Reportable Segments
Millennium paid dividends to UniSource Energy. UNS Electric’s abilityEnergy of $1 million in 2013, $14 million in 2012 and $3 million in 2011.
UED did not pay any dividends to pay dividends will depend on the cash needs for capital expenditures and various other factors.

The note purchase agreement for UNS Electric contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Electric may pay dividends so long as (a) no defaultEnergy in 2013 or event of default exists and (b) it could incur additional debt under the debt incurrence test. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement.

Other Non-Reportable Segments

In 2011, 2010, and 20092012. UED paid dividends to UniSourceUNS Energy of $39 million $9in 2011, of which $28 million and $30 million, respectively. Of those dividends paid by UED, the portions representingrepresented a return of capital were $28 million in 2011, $4 million in 2010 and $30 million in 2009.

capital.

SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UniSourceUNS Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Dividends on Common StockStock.

Common Stock Dividends and Price Ranges

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010 

Quarter:

    Market Price per           Market Price per       
      Share of Common
Stock(1)
     Dividends     Share of Common
Stock(1)
     Dividends 
     High     Low     Declared     High     Low     Declared 

First

    $37.74      $34.84      $0.42      $33.54      $29.13      $0.39  

Second

     38.71       35.47       0.42       34.42       29.04       0.39  

Third

     38.55       34.36       0.42       33.75       29.85       0.39  

Fourth

     39.25       34.28       0.42       36.92       33.19       0.39  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

            $1.68              $1.56  
            

 

 

             

 

 

 

  2013 2012
  Market Price per   Market Price per  
  Share of Common Dividends Share of Common Dividends
  
Stock (1)
 Declared 
Stock (1)
 Declared
Quarter: High Low   High Low  
First $49.13
 $43.10
 $0.435
 $38.66
 $35.83
 $0.43
Second 51.54
 42.51
 0.435
 38.86
 35.20
 0.43
Third 51.86
 43.81
 0.435
 42.71
 38.43
 0.43
Fourth 60.02
 45.30
 0.435
 43.56
 39.02
 0.43
Total     $1.74
     $1.72
(1) 

UniSourceUNS Energy’s common stockCommon Stock price as reported by the New York Stock Exchange.

Convertible Senior Notes

In March 2005, UniSource Energy issued $150 million of 4.50% convertible bonds due 2035. Each $1,000 of convertible bonds can be converted into 28.814 shares of UniSource Energy common stock at any time. The conversion ratio represents a conversion price of approximately $34.71 per share of common stock and is subject to adjustments including an adjustment to reduce the conversion price upon the payment of quarterly dividends in excess of $0.19 per share. As of February 21, 2012, there were $115 million of convertible bonds outstanding.

SeeItem 7.- Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UniSource Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Convertible Senior Notes,below, for more information.

Note 6.

Issuer Purchases of Common Equity

UniSource

UNS Energy did not purchase any shares of its common stockCommon Stock during 2011, 2010,2013, 2012, or 2009.

2011.



K-31


ITEM 6. – SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
UNS Energy
 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
 In Thousands
(Except per Share Data)
Income Statement Data         
Operating Revenues$1,484,560
 $1,461,766
 $1,478,702
 $1,425,947
 $1,396,606
Net Income127,478
 90,919
 109,975
 112,984
 105,901
Basic Earnings Per Share3.06
 2.25
 2.98
 3.10
 2.95
Diluted Earnings Per Share3.04
 2.20
 2.75
 2.86
 2.73
Shares of Common Stock Outstanding:         
Weighted Average41,618
 40,362
 36,962
 36,415
 35,858
End of Year41,538
 41,344
 36,918
 36,542
 35,851
          
Cash Dividends Declared per Share$1.74
 $1.72
 $1.68
 $1.56
 $1.16
          
Balance Sheet Data         
Total Utility Plant – Net$3,534,837
 $3,300,363
 $3,182,263
 $2,961,498
 $2,785,714
Total Investments in Lease Debt and Equity36,194
 45,457
 65,829
 103,844
 132,168
Other Investments and Other Property34,971
 36,537
 34,205
 61,676
 60,239
Total Assets4,273,069
 4,140,429
 3,989,279
 3,796,246
 3,615,211
          
Long-Term Debt$1,507,070
 $1,498,442
 $1,517,373
 $1,352,977
 $1,307,795
Non-Current Capital Lease Obligations149,767
 262,138
 352,720
 429,074
 488,349
Common Stock Equity1,130,784
 1,065,465
 888,474
 830,756
 759,329
Total Capitalization2,787,621
 2,826,045
 2,758,567
 2,612,807
 2,555,473
          
Cash Flow Data         
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities$420,512
 $348,109
 $337,320
 $346,920
 $347,310
Capital Expenditures(325,886) (307,277) (374,122) (330,629) (294,020)
Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities(135,742) (37,682) (1,441) (51,183) (28,916)
          
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (1)
2.77
 2.30
 2.43
 2.62
 2.46


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TEP
 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
 Thousands of Dollars
Income Statement Data         
Operating Revenues$1,196,690
 $1,161,660
 $1,156,386
 $1,125,267
 $1,099,338
Net Income101,342
 65,470
 85,334
 108,260
 90,688
          
Balance Sheet Data         
Total Utility Plant – Net$2,944,455
 $2,750,421
 $2,650,652
 $2,410,077
 $2,261,325
Total Investments in Lease Debt and Equity36,194
 45,457
 65,829
 103,844
 132,168
Other Investments and Other Property33,488
 35,091
 32,313
 43,588
 31,813
Total Assets3,556,060
 3,461,046
 3,277,661
 3,078,411
 2,924,108
          
Long-Term Debt1,223,070
 1,223,442
 1,080,373
 1,003,615
 903,615
Non-Current Capital Lease Obligations149,767
 262,138
 352,720
 429,074
 488,311
Common Stock Equity925,923
 860,927
 824,943
 709,884
 650,591
Total Capitalization2,298,760
 2,346,507
 2,258,036
 2,142,573
 2,042,517
          
Cash Flow Data         
Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities$346,191
 $267,919
 $268,294
 $302,483
 $268,064
Capital Expenditures(252,848) (252,782) (351,890) (277,309) (240,079)
Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities(140,937) 11,987
 51,452
 (51,882) (29,320)
          
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (1)
2.67
 2.10
 2.40
 2.74
 2.56
ITEM 6.– SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

UniSource Energy

    2011   2010*   2009*   2008*   2007* 
     - In Thousands - 
     (except per share data) 

Summary of Operations

            

Operating Revenues

    $1,509,515    $1,453,966    $1,397,052    $1,410,407    $1,381,660  

Net Income

    $109,975    $112,984    $105,901    $16,955    $60,712  

Basic Earnings per Share:

            

Net Income

    $2.98    $3.10    $2.95    $0.47    $1.70  

Diluted Earnings per Share:

            

Net Income

    $2.75    $2.86    $2.73    $0.53    $1.62  

Shares of Common Stock Outstanding

            

Average

     36,962     36,415     35,858     35,632     35,486  

End of Year

     36,918     36,542     35,851     35,458     35,315  

Year-end Book Value per Share

    $24.07    $22.73    $21.18    $19.35    $19.65  

Cash Dividends Declared per Share

    $1.68    $1.56    $1.16    $0.96    $0.90  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial Position

            

Total Utility Plant – Net

    $3,182,263    $2,961,498    $2,785,714    $2,617,693    $2,407,295  

Investments in Lease Debt and Equity

    $65,829    $103,844    $132,168    $126,672    $152,544  

Other Investments and Other Property

    $34,205    $61,676    $60,239    $64,096    $70,677  

Total Assets

    $3,985,231    $3,791,243    $3,610,065    $3,503,821    $3,189,747  

Long-Term Debt

    $1,517,373    $1,352,977    $1,307,795    $1,313,615    $993,870  

Non-Current Capital Lease Obligations

     352,720     429,074     488,349     513,517     530,973  

Common Stock Equity

     888,474     830,756     759,329     686,090     693,958  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Capitalization

    $2,758,567    $2,612,807    $2,555,473    $2,513,222    $2,218,801  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Selected Cash Flow Data

            
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities

    $337,320    $346,920    $347,310    $273,767    $320,642  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

    $(374,122  $(330,629  $(294,020  $(354,080  $(243,242

Other Investing Cash Flows(1)

     47,034     25,569     (2,624   (95,493   27,961  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows From Investing Activities

    $(327,088  $(305,060  $(296,644  $(449,573  $(215,281
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities

    $(1,441  $(51,183  $(28,916  $140,605    $(119,229
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges(2)

     2.46     2.64     2.48     1.28     1.71  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

TEP

    2011   2010*   2009*   2008*   2007* 
     -Thousands of Dollars- 

Summary of Operations

            

Operating Revenues

    $1,156,386    $1,125,267    $1,099,338    $1,092,148    $1,070,789  

Net Income

    $85,334    $108,260    $90,688    $7,206    $55,591  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial Position

            

Total Utility Plant – Net

    $2,650,652    $2,410,077    $2,261,325    $2,120,619    $1,957,506  

Investments in Lease Debt and Equity

     65,829     103,844     132,168     126,672     152,544  

Other Investments and Other Property

     32,313     43,588     31,813     31,291     35,460  

Total Assets

    $3,275,484    $3,075,978    $2,922,062    $2,847,408    $2,567,808  

Long-Term Debt

    $1,080,373    $1,003,615    $903,615    $903,615    $682,870  

Non-Current Capital Lease Obligations

     352,720     429,074     488,311     513,370     530,714  

Common Stock Equity

     824,943     709,884     650,591     589,613     580,512  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Capitalization

    $2,258,036    $2,142,573    $2,042,517    $2,006,598    $1,794,096  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Selected Cash Flow Data

            

Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities

    $268,294    $302,483    $268,064    $265,756    $262,714  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

    $(351,890  $(277,309  $(240,079  $(291,990  $(161,141

Other Investing Cash Flows(1)

     39,879     24,273     (9,522   (95,814   25,414  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows From Investing Activities

    $(312,011  $(253,036  $(249,601  $(387,804  $(135,727
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows From Financing Activities

    $51,452    $(51,882  $(29,320  $128,713    $(120,088
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges(2)

     2.42     2.76     2.58     1.18     1.78  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

*As revised. See Note 1 to the financial statements for more information.

(1) 

Other Investing Cash Flows in 2008 includes the $133 million deposit to Trustee for Repayment of Collateral Trust Bonds.

(2)

For purposes of this computation, earnings are defined as pre-tax earnings from continuing operations before minority interest, or income/loss from equity method investments, plus interest expense and amortization of debt discount and expense related to indebtedness. Fixed charges are interest expense, including amortization of debt discount, interest on operating lease payments, and expense on indebtedness.

SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.Operations

ITEM 7. –MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

.



K-33


ITEM 7. – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s Discussion and Analysis explains the results of operations, the general financial condition, and the outlook for UniSourceUNS Energy and its three primary business segments andsegments. It includes the following:

outlook and strategies;

operating results during 20112013 compared with 2010,2012, and 20102012 compared with 2009;

2011;

factors which affectaffecting our results and outlook;

liquidity, capital needs, capital resources, and contractual obligations;

dividends; and

critical accounting policies.

estimates.

UniSource


UNS ENERGY CORPORATION
UNS Energy Corporation (UniSource Energy) is a utility services holding company engaged, through its primary subsidiaries, in the electric generation and energy delivery business. Each of UniSourceUNS Energy’s subsidiaries is a separate legal entity with its own assets and liabilities. UniSourceUNS Energy owns 100% of Tucson Electric Power Company (TEP), UniSource Energy Services, Inc. (UES), Millennium Energy Holdings, Inc. (Millennium),TEP and UniSource Energy Development Company (UED).

TEP is a regulated public utility and UniSource Energy’s largest operating subsidiary, representing approximately 82% of UniSource Energy’s total assets as of December 31, 2011. TEP generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 404,000 retail electric customers in a 1,155 square mile area in southeastern Arizona. TEP also sells electricity to other utilities and power marketing entities, located primarily in the western U.S. In addition, TEP operates Springerville Unit 3 on behalf of Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association, Inc. (Tri-State) and Springerville Unit 4 on behalf of Salt River Project Agriculture Improvement and Power District (SRP).

UES holds the common stock of UNS Gas, Inc. (UNS Gas) and UNS Electric, Inc. (UNS Electric). UNS Gas is a regulated gas distribution company with approximately 148,000 retail customers in Mohave, Yavapai, Coconino, and Navajo counties in northern Arizona, as well as in Santa Cruz County in southern Arizona. UNS Electric is a regulated vertically integrated public utility with approximately 91,000 retail customers in Mohave and Santa Cruz counties.

UED developed the Black Mountain Generating Station (BMGS) in northwestern Arizona. The facility includes two natural gas-fired combustion turbines. Prior to July 2011, UNS Electric received energy from BMGS through a power sales agreement with UED. In July 2011, UNS Electric purchased BMGS from UED, leaving UED with no significant remaining assets. The transaction had no impact on UniSource Energy’s consolidated financial statements.

Millennium’s investments in unregulated businesses represent less than 1% of UniSource Energy’s assets as of December 31, 2011.

Our business is comprised of three reporting segments – TEP, UNS Gas, and UNS Electric.

UES.

References to “we” and “our” are to UniSourceUNS Energy and its subsidiaries, collectively.

UNISOURCE ENERGY CONSOLIDATED

OUTLOOK AND STRATEGIES

Agreement and Plan of Merger
In December 2013, UNS Energy entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Fortis Parent, Fortis and Merger Sub. The Boards of Directors of each of UNS Energy and Fortis Parent have approved the Merger. At the completion of the Merger, each outstanding share of UNS Energy common stock will be converted into the right to receive $60.25 in cash and UNS Energy will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fortis.
The Merger is subject to the approval of stockholders holding a majority of the outstanding shares of UNS Energy and other customary closing conditions, including, among other things:
the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended;
approvals of the Arizona Corporation Commission and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission;
confirmation of review, without unresolved concerns, from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States; and
the absence of any injunction, order or other law prohibiting the Merger.
On February 18, 2014, we filed definitive proxy materials with the SEC. We expect UNS Energy's shareholders to formally consider a proposal to approve the Merger Agreement at a meeting on March 26, 2014.
In January 2014, UNS Energy and Fortis Parent filed an application and supporting testimony with the ACC requesting approval of the Merger. The ACC administrative law judge (ALJ) assigned to this matter issued a procedural order that calls for settlement discussions to commence on April 28, 2014, and a hearing before the ALJ to commence on June 16, 2014. In February 2014, we filed an application with FERC requesting approval of the Merger. The Merger is expected to close by the end of 2014. If the Merger is completed, UNS Energy expects to record approximately $22 million of expenses related to the Merger in 2014.
Operating Plans and Strategies
Our financial prospects and outlook are affected by many factors including: the TEP 2008 Rate Order that freezes Base Rates through 2012; national, regional, and regionallocal economic conditions; volatility in the financial markets; environmental laws and regulations; and other regulatory factors. Our plans and strategies include the following:

Focusing onCompleting the proposed Merger with Fortis including obtaining all necessary approvals;


K-34


Completing the purchases of Gila River Unit 3 and additional interests in Springerville Unit 1, which are both key components of our corelong-term diversification strategy for our generating portfolio. The focus of our resource strategy is to provide long-term rate stability for our customers, mitigate environmental impacts, comply with regulatory requirements, and leverage our existing utility businesses through operational excellence, investing ininfrastructure.
Strengthening the underlying financial condition of our utility rate base, emphasizing customer satisfaction, maintaining a strong community presence, andsubsidiaries by achieving constructive regulatory outcomes.

outcomes, improving our capital structure and our credit ratings, and promoting economic development in our service territories.

Developing strategic responses to new environmental regulations and potential new legislation, including potential limits on greenhouse gas emissions. We are evaluating TEP’sTEP's existing mix of generation resources and defining steps to achieve environmental objectives that provide an appropriate returnprotect the financial stability of our utility businesses.
Focusing on investmentour core utility businesses through operational excellence, investing in utility rate base, emphasizing customer service, and are consistent with earnings growth.maintaining a strong community presence.

Expanding TEP’sTEP's and UNS Electric’sElectric's portfolio of renewable energy resources and programs to meet Arizona’sArizona's Renewable Energy Standard (RES) while creating ownership opportunities for renewable energy projects that benefit customers, shareholders, and the communities we serve.

Developing strategic responses to Arizona’sArizona's Energy Efficiency Standards that protect the financial stability of our utility businesses and provide benefits to our customers.


RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Contribution by Business Segment

We conduct our business through three primary business segments – TEP, UNS Gas, and UNS Electric.

The table below shows the contributions to our consolidated after-tax earningsnet income by these business segments.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 

TEP

    $85    $108    $91  

UNS Gas

     10     9     7  

UNS Electric

     18     15     11  

Other Non-Reportable Segments and Adj.(1)

     (3   (19   (3
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated Net Income

    $110    $113    $106  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

segment:
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
TEP$101
 $65
 $85
UNS Electric12
 17
 18
UNS Gas11
 9
 10
Other Non-Reportable Segments and Adjustments (1)
3
 
 (3)
Consolidated Net Income$127
 $91
 $110
(1)

Includes: UniSourceUNS Energy parent company expenses; Millennium; UED; and UED.

inter-company eliminations.

Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements

In the second and third quarters of 2011, we identified errors related to amounts recorded, at their dollar value, owed to or payable by TEP for electricity deliveries settled in-kind or to be settled in-kind during prior years under three of our transmission agreements. In the second quarter of 2011, we also identified errors in prior years in the calculation of income tax expense arising from not treating Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) as a permanent book to tax difference.

We assessed the materiality of these errors on prior period financial statements and concluded they were not material to any prior annual or interim periods; however, the cumulative impact, if recognized in 2011, could be material to results in 2011. In accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin 108 and as set forth in Note 1 to the Financial Statements in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 2011, and September 30, 2011, we revised our prior period financial statements to correct these errors. See Note 1 for more information.

Executive Overview
2013

2011 Compared with 2010

2012

TEP

TEP reported net income of $101 million in 2013 compared with net income of $65 million in 2012. The increase in net income is due in part to: a $41 million increase in retail margin revenues related to a non-fuel base rate increase that was effective on July 1, 2013 and higher retail kWh sales resulting from favorable weather conditions; a $2 million increase in the margin on long-term wholesale sales due to higher market prices for wholesale power; and a $9 million decrease in interest expense due in part to a reduction in capital lease obligation balances; partially offset by a $12 million increase in Base O&M due in part to planned and unplanned maintenance on TEP's generating facilities, as well as merger-related expenses of $6 million recorded in December 2013; and a $3 million increase in taxes other than income taxes due in part to an increase in property tax rates and higher asset balances.
Additionally, TEP's net income in 2013 includes an income tax benefit of $11 million. In June 2013, we recorded a regulatory asset and corresponding reduction of income tax expense of $11 million to recover previously recorded income tax expense through future rates as a result of the 2013 TEP Rate Order. The regulatory asset will be amortized as income tax expense as the qualifying assets are depreciated. See Note 9. TEP's 2013 results also include additional fuel expense of $3 million related to a one-time credit to customers resulting from the 2013 TEP Rate Order. TEP's results in 2012 reflect a $3 million reduction

K-35


to pre-tax income due to an unplanned outage at Springerville Unit 3 and a $5 million write-off of transmission related assets. See Tucson Electric Power Company, Results of Operations.
UNS Electric
UNS Electric reported net income of $12 million in 2013 compared with net income of $17 million in 2012. The decrease in net income was due in part to lower mining kWh sales during 2013 and the loss of an industrial customer in the second half of 2012. See UNS Electric, Results of Operations.
UNS Gas
UNS Gas reported net income of $11 million in 2013 compared with net income of $9 million in 2012. The increase in net income is due primarily to: higher sales volumes resulting from cold weather, which contributed to an improvement in retail margin revenues; and a non-fuel base rate increase that was effective in May 2012. See UNS Gas, Results of Operations.
2012 Compared with 2011
TEP
TEP reported net income of $65 million in 2012 compared with $85 million in 2011 compared with $108 million in 2010.2011. The decrease in net income was due primarily to: a $7 million decline in retail margin revenues resulting from lower retail kWh sales due to milder summer weather than 2011, as well as the effects of the ACC’s energy efficiency and distributed generation requirements; an $8 million decline in long-term wholesale margin revenues;revenues resulting primarily from a decreasechange in the pricing of energy sold under the SRP wholesale transmission revenues;contract that was effective on June 1, 2011; an $11 million increase in depreciation and amortization expense as a result of an increase in Base O&M; higher depreciation expense;utility plant-in-service; and an increasea $5 million decrease in interest expense. Thosepre-tax income related to the partial write-off of transmission-related assets. These factors were partially offset by a decrease in TEP’s Base O&M, resulting primarily from fewer planned generating plant outages. Net income in 2011 included the recognition of a $7 million pre-tax gain related to the settlement of a dispute with El Paso Electric. SeeTucson Electric Power, Results of Operationsbelow for more information.

.

UNS GasElectric and UNS Electric

UNS Gas reported net income of $10 million in 2011 compared with net income of $9 million in 2010. SeeUNS Gas, Results of Operations,below for more information.

UNS Electric reported net income of $18$17 million in 20112012 compared with net income of $15$18 million in 2010. The increase is due in part to a Base Rate increase that took effect in October 2010.2011. SeeUNS Electric, Results of Operationsbelow for more information.

Other Non-Reportable Segments.

Millennium’s financial results are included in UniSource Energy’s Other Non-Reportable Segments. Millennium reported net income of $2 million in 2011 compared with a net loss of $13 million in 2010. Millennium’s results in the 2010 reflect losses related to the write-off of deferred taxes and impairment losses. SeeOther Non-Reportable Segments, Results of Operations,below, for more information.

2010 Compared with 2009

TEP

TEP reported net income of $108 million in 2010 compared with net income of $91 million in 2009. The increase was due primarily to: a $17 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense resulting from a change in depreciation rates for TEP’s transmission assets, the purchase of Sundt Unit 4, and a decline in amortization on capital lease obligations (the decrease excludes adjustments made to depreciation and amortization in 2009 related to an investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity); operating benefits of $11 million related to the start of commercial operation of Springerville Unit 4 in December 2009; a $3 million decrease in Base O&M resulting from a decline in planned power plant maintenance outages, cost-containment efforts and lower pension and post retirement medical expense; and a $5 million decrease in retail margin revenues resulting from a 0.8% decrease in retail kWh sales.

UNS Gas and UNS Electric

UNS Gas reported net income of $9 million in 2010 compared with $7 million in 2009. The increase was due primarily to an increase in retail sales due to colder winter weather and an increase in Base Rates that took effect in April 2010.

UNS Electric reported net income of $15 million in 2010 compared with $11 million in 2009. The increase was due primarily to an increase in demand from a mining customer; the addition of a new industrial customer; and an increase in Base Rates that took effect in October 2010; and a pre-tax gain of $3 million related to the settlement of a dispute regarding wholesale energy transactions.

Other Non-Reportable Segments

Millennium recorded a net loss of $13 million in 20102012 compared with net income of $2$10 million in 2009. The net loss in 2010 resulted from several factors, including the write-off2011. See UNS Gas, Results of deferred tax assetsOperations.

Operations and impairment losses on certain investments.

Maintenance Expense

O&M

The table below summarizes the items included in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Operations and Maintenance (O&M) expense. In 2013, Base O&M expense.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

TEP Base O&M (non-GAAP)(1)

    $237    $228    $231  

UNS Gas Base O&M (non-GAAP)(1)

     24     25     25  

UNS Electric Base O&M (non-GAAP)(1)

     20     21     21  

Consolidating Adjustments and Other(2)

     (11   (9   (7
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UniSource Energy Base O&M (non-GAAP)

     270     265     270  

Reimbursed Expenses Related to Springerville Units 3 & 4

     63     65     41  

Expenses Related to Customer-Funded Renewable Energy and Demand Side Management Programs

     46     40     23  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total UniSource Energy O&M (GAAP)

    $379    $370    $334  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

includes merger-related expenses of $7 million.
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
UNS Energy Base O&M (Non-GAAP)(1) 
$288
 $266
 $271
Reimbursed Expenses Related to Springerville Units 3 and 470
 72
 63
Expenses Related to Customer-Funded Renewable Energy and Demand Side Management (DSM) Programs(2)
32
 46
 45
Total UNS Energy O&M (GAAP)390
 $384
 $379
(1)

Base O&M, a non-GAAP financial measure, should not be considered as an alternative to Other O&M, which is determined in accordance with GAAP.generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). We believe Base O&M provides useful information to investors because it represents the fundamental level of operating and maintenance expense related to our core business. Base O&M excludes expenses that are directly offset by revenues collected from customers and other third parties.

(2) 

Includes Millennium, UED,Represents expenses related to customer-funded renewable energy and UniSource Energy stand-alone O&M,DSM programs; these expenses are being collected from customers and inter-company eliminations.

the corresponding amounts are recorded in retail revenue.



K-36


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

UNS Energy Consolidated Liquidity
Liquidity

DividendsCash flows may vary during the year, with cash flow from UniSource Energy’s subsidiaries, primarily TEP, representoperations typically the parent company’s main source of liquidity. Under UniSource Energy’s tax sharing agreement, subsidiaries make income tax paymentslowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter due to UniSource Energy, which makes payments on behalfTEP’s summer peaking load. As a result of the consolidated group.varied seasonal cash flow, UNS Energy will use, as needed, its revolving credit facility to assist in funding its business activities. The table below provides a summary of the liquidity position of UniSourceUNS Energy and each of its segments.

September 30,September 30,September 30,

Balances as of February 21, 2012

    Cash and Cash
Equivalents
  Borrowings under
Revolving Credit
Facility(1)
     Amount Available
under Revolving
Credit Facility
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

UniSource Energy Stand-Alone

    $5   $52      $73  

TEP

     21    86       114  

UNS Gas

     40    —         70(2) 

UNS Electric

     6    6       64(2) 

Other

     6(3)   N/A       N/A  
    

 

 

      

Total

    $78       
    

 

 

      

segments:
Balances at December 31, 2013
Cash and  Cash
Equivalents
 
Borrowings under
Revolving Credit
Facility(1)
 
Amount Available
under Revolving
Credit Facility
 Millions of Dollars
UNS Energy Stand-Alone$9
 $54
 $71
TEP25
 1
 199
UNS Electric(2)
5
 22
 48
UNS Gas(2)
33
 
 70
Other(3)
3
 N/A
 N/A
Total$75
    
(1) 

Includes LOCsLetters of Credit (LOCs) issued under revolving credit facilities.

(2)

Either UNS Gas or UNS Electric may borrow up to a maximum of $70 million; the total combined amount borrowed by both companies cannot exceed $100 million.

(3)

Includes cash and cash equivalents at Millennium and UED.

In March 2014, TEP expects to issue a $15 million LOC to a subsidiary of Entegra to satisfy a condition of the Gila River Unit 3 purchase agreement. TEP's borrowing capacity under the TEP Credit Agreement will be reduced by $15 million until the Gila River transaction closes and the LOC is terminated.
Dividends from UNS Energy’s subsidiaries represent the parent company’s main source of liquidity.
Dividends from Subsidiaries
UNS Energy received $40 million in dividends from TEP and $10 million in dividends from each of UNS Electric and UNS Gas in 2013, and $1 million from Millennium. In 2012, UNS Energy received dividends of $30 million from TEP, $20 million from UNS Gas, $14 million from Millennium, and $10 million from UNS Electric.
Short-term Investments

UniSource

UNS Energy’s short-term investment policy governs the investment of excess cash balances. We regularly review and update this policy in response to market conditions. As of At December 31, 2011, UniSource2013, UNS Energy’s short-term investments included highly-rated and liquid money market funds and certificates of deposit, and commercial paper. These short-term investments are classified as Cash and Cash Equivalents on the Balance Sheet.

deposit.

Access to Revolving Credit Facilities

UniSource Energy and its three primary subsidiaries

We have access to working capital through revolving credit agreements with lenders. Each of these agreements is a committed facility that expires in November 2016. The TEP Revolving Credit Facility and UNS Gas/Electric/UNS Electric Credit AgreementsGas Revolver may be used for revolving borrowings as well as to issue letters of credit.LOCs. TEP, UNS Gas,Electric, and UNS ElectricGas each issue letters of creditLOCs from time to time to provide credit enhancement to counterparties for their power or gasenergy procurement and hedging activities. The UniSourceUNS Credit Agreement also may be used to issue letters of creditLOCs for general corporate purposes.

We believe that we have sufficient liquidity under our revolving credit facilities to meet short-term working capital needs and to provide credit enhancement as necessary under energy procurement and hedging agreements. However, TEP will need to issue long-term debt or enter into additional short-term credit facilities by June 2014 to meet capital expenditure requirements and scheduled mid-year capital lease payments. SeeItem 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Credit Risk, below.

Liquidity Outlook.

In November 2011, UniSource Energy, TEP,


K-37


UNS Gas, and UNS Electric each amended and extended their respective Credit Agreements that were due to expire in 2014 to extend the expiration dates to November 2016.

UniSource Energy Consolidated Cash Flows

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Operating Activities

    $337    $347    $347  

Investing Activities

     (327   (305   (297

Financing Activities

     (1   (51   (29

UniSource

 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Operating Activities$421
 $348
 $337
Investing Activities(334) (263) (327)
Financing Activities(136) (37) (2)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash(49) 48
 8
Beginning Cash124
 76
 68
Ending Cash$75
 $124
 76
UNS Energy’s operating cash flows are generated primarily by the retail and wholesale energy sales at TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric,Gas, net of the related payments for fuel and purchased power. Generally, cash from operations is lowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter due to TEP’s summer-peaking load. UniSource Energy, TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas typically use their revolving credit facilities to fundassist in funding their business activities during periods when sales are seasonally lower.

Capital expenditures at TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas represent the primary use of cash for investing activities.
Cash used for investing and financing activities can fluctuate year-to-year depending on: capital expenditures,expenditures; repayments and borrowings under revolving credit facilities; debt issuances or retirements; capital lease payments by TEP; and dividends paid by UniSourceUNS Energy to its shareholders.

Operating Activities

In 2011,2013, net cash flows from operating activities were $10$73 million lower higher than they were in 2010 due to:

2012. The following items affected the year-over-year change in operating cash flows: a $32 million increase in O&M costs due in part to higher planned generating plant outage costs, higher up-front incentive payments for customer-installed solar systems, and higher DSM payments; and

a $17 million increase in taxes other than income taxes paid due to a higher sales tax rate effective in June 2010 and sales taxes paid on higher retail kWh sales;

partially offset by

a $14$23 million increase in cash receipts from electricretail and gaswholesale sales, net of fuel and purchased energy costs. Thepower costs paid, due to a non-fuel base rate increase wasthat became effective on July 1, 2013, an increase in sales volumes from warmer weather compared to 2012, and higher market prices for wholesale power; a $27 million decrease in operations and maintenance costs and wages paid, net of amounts capitalized, due in part to:to renewable prepayments made in 2012; and a Base Rate increase at UNS Gas in April 2010; a Base Rate increase at UNS Electric in October 2010; an increase in retail electric sales; higher fuel and purchased power cost recoveries from UNS Electric customers; and higher sales tax collections from customers resulting from a 1% increase in the sales tax rate that took effect in June 2010; and

a $26$6 million decrease in income taxesinterest paid net of income tax refundson capital lease obligations due to lower taxable income resulting from bonus depreciation deductions.

a decline in the balance of capital lease obligations.

Investing Activities

Net cash flows used for investing activities increased by $22$71 million in 2011. Capital expenditures during 2011 were $374 million2013 compared with $3312012 due in part to: a $19 million last year. TEP’s 2011increase in capital expenditures; a $17 million increase in REC purchases due to an increase in renewable energy PPAs; a $15 million decrease in proceeds from a note receivable; and a $10 million decrease in the return of investment in Springerville lease debt.
Capital Expenditures
 Actual Estimated
 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
 Millions of Dollars
TEP$253
 $528
 $469
 $223
 $276
 $218
UNS Electric56
 95
 39
 33
 37
 49
UNS Gas17
 13
 13
 14
 15
 16
UNS Energy Consolidated$326
 $636
 $521
 $270
 $328
 $283
TEP's estimated capital expenditures include $85include:
$164 million related to construction of a new administrative headquarters. Capital expenditures in 2010 includedfor the purchase of Sundt75% of Gila River Unit 4 by TEP3 in 2014;
$65 million for $51 million. Investing activities in 2011 included a $13 million increase in proceeds from investments in Springerville lease debt.

Capital Expenditures Forecast

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Actual   

Estimated

 
     2011   2012     2013     2014     2015     2016 
         -Millions of Dollars- 

TEP

    $352    $289      $346      $379      $331      $418  

UNS Gas

     13     11       12       13       14       14  

UNS Electric (1)

     33     34       41       41       31       35  

Consolidating Adjustments (2)

     (24   —         —         —         —         —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

UniSource Energy Consolidated

    $374    $334      $399      $433      $376      $467  
    

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

(1)UNS Electric purchased BMGS from UED for approximately $63 million in 2011. Since this is an inter-company transaction, it is not included in the chart, as it is eliminated from UniSource Energy consolidated capital expenditures. SeeUNS Electric,Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Rates,below, for more information.

(2)Consolidating adjustments of approximately $24 million represent costs incurred during 2010 at UniSource Energy for the construction of a new administrative headquarters building. These costs were reimbursed to UniSource Energy when TEP purchased the building in November 2011.

TEP’s estimated capital expenditures exclude the potential purchase of interests in35.4% of Springerville Unit 1 in 2014 and 2015, and $73 million for $159 million andTEP's share of the potentialexpected purchase of interests in the Springerville Coal Handling Facilitiesfacilities in April 2015;

$147 million for $120TEP-related transmission investments during 2014 and 2015;

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$35 million for TEP's share of potential environmental expenditures related to the installation of SNCR at San Juan Unit 1. See Item 1 Business, TEP, Environmental Matters andNote 7; and
$38 million for TEP's share of the expected purchase of the Springerville Common Facilities upon the expiration of their respectiveone of the two leases in January 2015.

2017.

UNS Electric's estimated capital expenditures include the purchase of 25% of Gila River Unit 3 for approximately $55 million in 2014.
These estimates are subject to continuing review and adjustment. Actual capital expenditures may differ from these estimates due to changes in business conditions, construction schedules, environmental requirements, state or federal regulations and other factors.

See For more information regarding TEP’s capital expenditures, seeTucson Electric Power Company, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Investing Activities, Capital Expendituresbelow.

.

Financing Activities

Net cash flows used for financing activities were $50$98 million lower higher in 20112013 when compared with 2010 primarily2012 due to:

a $16$10 million increase in proceeds fromscheduled capital lease payments; a $3 million increase in dividends paid on Common Stock; and the issuance of long-term debt (net$150 million of long-term debt repaymentsby TEP in 2012.

Capital Contributions
UNS Energy made no capital contributions to its subsidiaries in 2013 and issuance/retirement costs);

2012.

a $70 million increase in borrowings (net of repayments) under revolving credit facilities;

partially offset by

an $18 million increase in payments on capital lease obligations;

a $5 million increase in common stock dividends paid; and

a $7 million decrease in cash from other financing activities.

Capital Contributions

In July 2011, UniSourceUNS Energy contributed $20 million in capital to UNS Electric to help fund its purchase of BMGS from UED.

In December

Also in 2011, UniSourceUNS Energy contributed $30 million in capital to TEP.

In 2010, UED paid UniSource Energy a $9 million dividend, of which $4 million represented a return of capital distribution. UniSource Energy contributed $15 million in capital to TEP in 2010 to help fund the purchase of Sundt Unit 4.

TEP’s headquarters building.

SeeOther Non-Reportable Business Segments, UED andTucson Electric Power Company, Liquidity and Capital Resources, below for more information.

UniSource.

UNS Credit Agreement

In

The UNS Credit Agreement, which expires in November 2011, UniSource Energy amended its existing credit agreement (the UniSource Credit Agreement). The UniSource Credit Agreement2016, consists of a $125 million revolving credit and revolving letter of creditLOC facility. The amendment extended the term of the UniSource Credit Agreement by two years to November 2016. As of At December 31, 2011,2013, there was $57$54 million outstanding at a weighted averageweighted-average interest rate of 2.0%1.66%.

The UniSourceUNS Credit Agreement restricts additional indebtedness, liens, mergers, and sales of assets. The UniSourceUNS Credit Agreement also requires UniSourceUNS Energy to meet a minimum cash flow to interestdebt service coverage ratio determined on a UniSourceUNS Energy stand-alone basis. Additionally, UniSourceUNS Energy cannot exceed a maximum leverage ratio determined on a consolidated basis. Under the terms of the UniSourceUNS Credit Agreement, UniSourceUNS Energy may pay dividends so long as it maintains compliance with the agreement.

As UNS Energy’s obligations under the agreement are secured by a pledge of the common stock of Millennium, UES, and UED.

At December 31, 2011,2013, we were in compliance with the terms of the UniSourceUNS Credit Agreement.

Interest Rate Risk

UniSourceUNS Energy is subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on its borrowings under the revolving credit facility. The interest paid on revolving credit borrowings is variable. UniSourceUNS Energy may be required to pay higher rates of interest on borrowings under its revolving credit facility if LIBOR and other benchmark interest rates increase. SeeItem 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Credit Risk, below.

Convertible Senior Notes.

In March 2005, UniSource Energy issued $150 million


K-39

Table of 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2035. Each $1,000 of Convertible Senior Notes can be converted into 28.814 shares of UniSource Energy common stock at any time. The conversion ratio represents a conversion price of approximately $34.71 per share of common stock and is subject to adjustments including an adjustment to reduce the conversion price upon the payment of quarterly dividends in excess of $0.19 per share.

On December 28, 2011, UniSource Energy gave notice of a partial redemption of the Convertible Senior Notes by calling $35 million of the $150 million outstanding. The redemption period ended on January 12, 2012. Holders of the called Convertible Senior Notes had the option of converting their interests to common stock or redeeming the Convertible Senior Notes at par plus accrued interest. The notes were convertible into shares of UniSource Energy’s common stock at a conversion rate of 28.814 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Senior Notes. Approximately $33.5 million of the Convertible Senior Notes selected for redemption converted their interests into approximately 964,000 shares of UniSource Energy’s common stock. The remaining $1.5 million was redeemed for cash on January 12, 2012.

The closing price of UniSource Energy’s Common Stock was $37.76 on February 21, 2012.

UniSource Energy has the option to redeem the remaining Convertible Senior Notes, in whole or in part, for cash, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest. Holders of the Convertible Senior Notes will have the right to require UniSource Energy to repurchase the Convertible Senior Notes, in whole or in part, for cash on March 1, 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030, or if certain specified fundamental changes involving UniSource Energy occur. The repurchase price will be 100% of the principal amount of the remaining notes plus accrued and unpaid interest.

Contents


Contractual Obligations

The following chart displays UniSourceUNS Energy’s consolidated contractual obligations by maturity and by type of obligation as of December 31, 2011.

000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

UniSource Energy’s Contractual Obligations

- Millions of Dollars -

 

Payment Due in Years

Ending December 31,

 2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017
and after
  Other  Total 

Long Term Debt

        

Principal(1) (9) 

 $—     $—     $37   $130   $235   $1,115   $—     $1,517  

Interest(2)

  73    73    73    73    67    728    —      1,087  

Capital Lease Obligations(3)

  118    122    195    23    18    61    —      537  

Operating Leases

  2    2    2    1    1    10    —      18  

Purchase Obligations:

        

Fuel(4)

  107    71    68    50    47    96    —      439  

Purchased Power

  83    61    48    16    16    227    —      451  

Transmission

  7    5    5    4    4    23    —      48  

Other Long-Term Liabilities(5):

        

Pension & Other Post Retirement Obligations(6)

  28    5    6    6    6    34    —      85  

Acquisition of Springerville Coal Handling and Common Facilities(7)

  —      —      —      120    —      106    —      226  

Solar Equipment(8)

  12    12    —      —      —      —      —      24  

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

  —      —      —      —      —      —      29    29  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

 $430   $351   $434   $423   $394   $2,400   $29   $4,461  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

2013:
 UNS Energy Contractual Obligations
Payment Due in Years Ending December 31,2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter Other Total
 Millions of Dollars
Long-Term Debt               
Principal(1) 
$
 $130
 $132
 $
 $100
 $1,146
 $
 $1,508
Interest(2)
67
 66
 61
 60
 61
 480
 
 795
Capital Lease Obligations(3)
214
 69
 17
 18
 11
 30
 
 359
Operating Leases4
 4
 3
 2
 2
 14
 
 29
Purchase Obligations(4):
               
Fuel(5)
103
 83
 80
 75
 49
 345
 
 735
Purchased Power75
 17
 
 
 
 
 
 92
Transmission7
 13
 12
 12
 11
 27
 
 82
Renewable Power Purchase Agreements (6)
36
 37
 37
 37
 37
 485
   669
RES Performance-Based Incentives(7)
9
 9
 9
 9
 9
 85
 
 130
Acquisition of Springerville Coal Handling & Common Facilities(8)

 120
 
 38
 
 68
 
 226
Other Long-Term Liabilities(9):
               
Pension & Other Post Retirement Obligations(10)
17
 6
 6
 6
 6
 33
 
 74
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
 
 
 
 
 
 4
 4
Total Contractual Obligations$532
 $554
 $357
 $257
 $286
 $2,713
 $4
 $4,703
(1) 

Certain of TEP’s variable rate IDBsindustrial development revenue bonds (IDBs) or pollution control revenue bonds are secured by letters of creditLOCs issued pursuant to the TEP Credit Agreement, which expires in 2016, and the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement, which expires in 2014.2019. Although the $115 million of variable rate IDBsbonds mature between 20182022 and 2032, the above maturity reflects a redemption or repurchase of such bonds as though the letters of creditLOCs terminate without replacement upon expiration of the TEP Credit Agreement in 2016 (that supports $78 million of variable rate bonds) and the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement in 2014.

2019 (that supports $37 million of variable rate bonds). Additionally, TEP's 2013 variable-rate IDBs, which mature in 2032, are subject to mandatory tender for purchase after the current five-year term and are therefore reflected as maturing in 2018. Excludes approximately $1 million of debt discount.

(2) 

Excludes interest on revolving credit facilities.

facilities and includes interest on TEP's 2013 tax-exempt IDBs through the end of the current five-year term.

(3) 

Capital lease obligations include the purchase of Springerville Unit 1 in December 2014 and January 2015. See Note 6. Effective with commercial operation of Springerville Unit 3 in July 2006 and Unit 4 in December 2009, Tri-State and SRP are reimbursing TEP for various operating costs related to the common facilities on an ongoing basis, including a total of $14 million annually related to the Springerville Common and Springerville Coal Handling Facilities Leases. TEP remains the obligor under these capital leases, and Capital Lease Obligations do not reflect any reduction associated with this reimbursement.

(4) 

Excludes the acquisition of Gila River Unit 3 pending regulatory approvals. See Note 8.

(5)
Excludes TEP’s liability for final environmental reclamation at the coal mines which supply the Navajo, San Juan and Four Corners generating stations as the timing of payment has not been determined. See Note 4.

7.

(5)

Excludes asset retirement obligations expected to occur through 2066.

(6) 

These obligations represent TEP’s and UES’ expected contributions to pension plans in 2012, TEP’s expected benefit payments for its unfunded Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and TEP’s expected postretirement benefit costs to cover medical and life insurance claims as determined by the plans’ actuaries. TEP and UES doUNS Electric have entered into 20-year PPAs with renewable energy generation producers to comply with the RES tariff. TEP and UNS Electric are obligated to purchase 100% of the output of these facilities. The table above includes estimated future payments based on expected power deliveries under these contracts. TEP and UNS Electric have entered into additional long-term renewable PPAs to comply with the RES; however, TEP's and UNS Electric's obligations to accept and pay for electric power under these agreements does not know and have not included pension contributions beyond 2012 for their funded pension plans due tobegin until the significant impact that returns on plan assets and changes in discount rates might have on such amounts. TEP previously funded the postretirement benefit plan on a pay-as-you-go basis. In 2009, TEP established a VEBA Trust to partially fund expected future benefits for union employees. Benefit paymentsfacilities are not expected to be made from the Trust for several years. The 2012 obligation includes expected VEBA contributions. VEBA contributions for periods beyond 2012 cannot be determined at this time.

operational.

(7) 

TEP and UNS Electric have entered into REC purchase agreements to purchase the environmental attributes from retail customers with solar installations. Payments for the RECs are termed Performance Based Incentives (PBIs) and are paid in contractually agreed upon intervals (usually quarterly) based on metered renewable energy production. PBIs are recoverable through the RES tariff. See Note 3.


K-40


(8)
TEP has agreed with the owners of Springerville Units 3 and 4 that, prior to expiration of the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and Common Facilities Leases, TEP will either renew such leases or exercise its fixed price purchase option under such leases and acquire the leased facilities. TEP has the option of purchasing the facilities at the end of the initial lease term or after one or more renewal periods through 2025 for the Springerville Common Facilities and through 2035 for the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. The table above reflects the purchase as if TEP exercised the fixed price purchase option at the end of the initial lease term. Upon such acquisitions by TEP, the ownersowner of Springerville Unit 3 have the option and the owner of Springerville Unit 4 hashave the obligation to purchase from TEP a 17% interest in the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and a 14% interest in the Springerville Common Facilities.

(8)

TEP has a commitment to purchase 9 MW of photovoltaic equipment through December 2013. 6 MW were approved by the ACC, and 3 MW remain subject to ACC approval, which is expected in the fourth quarter of 2012.

(9) 

In January 2012, UniSource Energy redeemed $35 million ofExcludes asset retirement obligations expected to occur through 2066.

(10)
These obligations represent TEP’s and UES’ expected contributions to pension plans in 2014, TEP’s expected benefit payments for its convertible senior notes. Pursuantunfunded Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP), and TEP’s expected retiree benefit costs to cover medical and life insurance claims as determined by the plans’ actuaries. TEP and UES do not know and have not included pension and retiree benefit contributions beyond 2014 for their funded plans due to the redemption, substantially all of the notes were converted into approximately 1 million shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock.

significant impact that returns on plan assets and changes in discount rates might have on such amounts.

We have reviewed our contractual obligations and provide the following additional information:

We do not have any provisions in any of our debt or lease agreements that would cause an event of default or cause amounts to become due and payable in the event of a credit rating downgrade.

None of our contracts or financing arrangements contains acceleration clauses or other consequences triggered by changes in our stock price.

Dividends on Common Stock

On February 24, 2012, UniSource Energy declared a first quarter cash dividend of $0.43 per share on its common stock. The first quarter dividend, totaling approximately $16 million, will be paid March 22, 2012 to shareholders of record at the close of business March 12, 2012. The table below summarizes UniSource Energy’s dividends paid in 2009 through 2011.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 

Quarterly Dividend Per Common Share

    $0.42      $0.39      $0.29  

Annual Dividend Per Common Share

    $1.68      $1.56      $1.16  

Common Stock Dividends Paid

    $62 million      $57 million      $41 million  

Income Tax Position

As of December 31, 2011, UniSource Energy and TEP had the following carry-forward amounts:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     

UniSource Energy

     

TEP

 
     Amount     Expiring Year     Amount     Expiring Year 
     -Amounts in Millions of Dollars- 

Capital Loss

    $8       2015      $—         —    

Federal Net Operating Loss

     230       2031       212       2031  

State Net Operating Loss

     —         2016       13       2016  

State Credits

     1       2016       2       2016  

AMT Credit

     43       None       25       None  

The 2010 Federal Tax Relief Act includesand the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 include provisions that make qualified property placed intoin service between September 8, 2010 and January 1, 20122013 eligible for 100% bonus depreciation for tax purposes. The same law makes qualified property placed in service during 2012 eligible for 50% bonus depreciation for tax purposes. This isIn addition, the IRS issued new guidance related to the treatment of expenditures to maintain, replace, or improve property. These provisions are an acceleration of tax benefits UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP otherwise would have received over 20 years. As a result of these provisions, UniSourceUNS Energy did not pay any federal income taxes for the tax year 2011 and doesTEP do not expect to pay any federal or state income taxes for 2012.

through 2017.



TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Executive Summary

TEP’s financial condition and results of operations are the principal factors affecting the financial condition and results of operations of UniSourceUNS Energy. The following discussion relates to TEP’s utility operations,TEP, unless otherwise noted.

2011 Compared2013 compared with 20102012

TEP reported net income of $101 million in 2013 compared with net income of $65 million in 2012. The following factors affected TEP’s results in 2013:
a $41 million increase in retail margin revenues due to a non-fuel base rate increase that was effective on July 1, 2013, $2 million of LFCR revenues recorded in the fourth quarter of 2013, and favorable weather during 2013 compared with the same period last year. Favorable weather conditions contributed to a 0.2% increase in retail kilowatt-hour (kWh) sales during 2013;
a $2 million increase in the margin on long-term wholesale sales due in part to an increase in the market price for wholesale power;
a $3 million increase in pre-tax income related to the operation of Springerville Units 3 and 4. An unplanned outage at Springerville Unit 3 negatively affected results in 2012;
a $9 million decrease in interest expense due to a reduction in the balance of capital lease obligations;
an $11 million tax benefit related to a regulatory asset recorded in June 2013 to recover previously recorded income tax expense through future rates as a result of the 2013 TEP Rate Order. See Note 9; and

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a $5 million increase in pre-tax income as a result of the 2012 write-off of a portion of the planned Tucson to Nogales transmission line;
partially offset by
a charge of $3 million recorded to fuel and purchased energy expense resulting from the 2013 TEP Rate Order. See Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustor Clause, below;
a $12 million increase in Base O&M due in part to higher planned and unplanned generating plant maintenance expense, as well as merger-related expenses of $6 million recorded in December 2013; and
a $3 million increase in taxes other than income taxes due in part to an increase in property tax rates and higher asset balances.
2012 compared with 2011
TEP reported net income of $65 million in 2012 compared with net income of $85 million in 2011 compared with $108 million in 2010.2011. The following factors contributed to the decrease in TEP’sTEP's net income:

a $15$7 million decline in retail margin revenues resulting from lower retail kWh sales due to milder summer weather than 2011, as well as the effects of the ACC's energy efficiency and distributed generation requirements;

an $8 million decline in long-term wholesale margin revenues resulting primarily from a change in the pricing of energy sold under the SRP wholesale contract effective June 1, 2011;

a $5$3 million decrease in wholesale transmission revenues. Inpre-tax income related to the first quarteroperation of 2010, transmission revenues benefitted from the temporary sale of transmission capacity to SRP;

an $9 million increaseSpringerville Units 3 and 4. An unplanned outage at Springerville Unit 3 negatively affected results in Base O&M primarily due to TEP’s share of planned generating plant maintenance expense at San Juan; and

2012;

a $5 million increase in depreciation expense as a result of an increase in plant-in-service;

partially offset by

a $7 million pre-tax gain recorded in 2011 related to the settlement of a dispute with El Paso Electric;

an $11 million increase in depreciation and

a $3 million loss recorded in 2010 related to the settlement of disputed wholesale power transactions.

2010 Compared with 2009

TEP recorded net income of $108 million in 2010 compared with net income of $91 million in 2009. The following factors contributed to the change in TEP’s net income:

$11 million of pre-tax benefits recognized by TEP related primarily to Springerville Unit 4 for operating fees and contributions toward common facility costs received from the owner of Springerville Unit 4. Commercial operation of the unit began in December 2009. SeeFactors Affecting Results of Operations, Springerville Units 3 and 4, below for more information;

a $10 million decrease in depreciation expense due to lower depreciation rates on TEP’s transmission assets and a lengthened depreciation period for leasehold improvements at Sundt Unit 4, partially offset by depreciation related to an increase in plant-in-service. The decrease excludes a $7 million adjustment that increased depreciation expense in the second quarter of 2009, related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity. SeeFactors Affecting Results of Operations,below for more information;

a $3 million decrease in base O&M expense, which excludes costs directly offset by customer surcharges for renewable energy and demand side management programs and third party reimbursements. The decrease resulted from a decline in pension and postretirement medical expense and lower power plant maintenance expense. SeeOperating Expenses, O&M,below for more information;

a $7 million decrease in amortization expense due toas a declineresult of an increase in the balance of capital lease obligations. The decrease excludes a $3 million adjustment made in the second quarter of 2009 that decreased amortization expense. The adjustment was related to a change in accounting for TEP’s investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity;

utility plant-in-service; and

a $5 million decrease in interest expense on capital lease obligations, excluding an adjustment made in 2009 relatedpre-tax income as a result of the write-off of a portion of the planned Tucson to an investment in Springerville Unit 1 lease equity. As TEP pays down its capital lease obligations over time, the resulting interest expense also declines. The decrease in capital lease interest expense was offset by a $5 million decline in interest income during 2010. TEP’s investment in lease debt balance, and resulting interest income, also declines over time as TEP pays down its capital lease obligations;

a $3 million increase in long-term wholesale margin revenues due primarily to an increase in sales volumes to one of TEP’s long-term wholesale customers; and

a $2 million increase in wholesaleNogales transmission revenues as TEP temporarily provided transmission capacity for Springerville Unit 4 during the first quarter of 2010.

line;

These factors were

partially offset by:

by

an $8a $4 million decrease in total other incomeBase O&M primarily due in part to interest related to an income tax refund received in 2009 and a decline in gains recognized on company owned life insurance. The decrease excludes a $3 million adjustment that increased other income in the second quarterlower planned generating plant maintenance expense at San Juan.


K-42


a $6 million increase in interest expense on long-term debt due primarily to the conversion of $130 million of debt from a variable rate to a fixed rate. Although the fixed interest rate is higher than the variable interest rate that was in effect at the time of the conversion, the fixed rate conversion reduced TEP’s future interest rate risk and provided other benefits; and

a $5 million decrease in total retail margin revenues. Weather, the implementation of energy efficiency measures and weak economic conditions contributed to a 0.8% decrease in kWh sales compared with 2009. Cooling Degree Days during 2010 were 3.5% below 2009.

In June 2009, TEP adjusted its accounting for a 2006 investment in 14% of Springerville Unit 1 lease equity. As a result, TEP recorded a net increase to the income statement of $0.6 million, before tax. The adjustment recorded in June 2009 for the period from July 2006 through June 2009 included additional depreciation expense of $7 million; a reduction in amortization expense of $3 million; a reduction of interest expense on capital leases of $2 million; and $3 million of equity in earnings, which is included in Other Income on the income statement.

Utility Sales and Revenues

Customer growth, weather, economic conditions and other consumption factors affect retail sales of electricity. Electric wholesale revenues are affected by prices in the wholesale energy market, the availability of TEP’s generating resources, and the level of wholesale forward contract activity.

The table below provides trend information ona summary of TEP’s retail kWh sales, by major customer class over the last three years as well asrevenues, and weather data for TEP’s service territory.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)

    2011     2010     2011 vs.
2010

% Change*
  2009     2010 vs.
2009

% Change*
 

Electric Retail Sales:

                 

Residential

     3,888       3,870       0.5  3,906       (0.9%) 

Commercial

     1,973       1,963       0.5  1,988       (1.3%) 

Industrial

     2,145       2,139       0.3  2,161       (1.0%) 

Mining

     1,083       1,079       0.3  1,065       1.4

Public Authorities

     243       241       1.1  251       (4.1%) 
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Electric Retail Sales

     9,332       9,292       0.4  9,371       (0.8%) 
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Retail Margin Revenues (in millions):

                 

Residential

    $252      $252       0.2 $254       (0.9%) 

Commercial

     160       159       0.6  160       (0.5%) 

Industrial

     95       97       (2.1%)   100       (3.1%) 

Mining

     32       31       1.9  30       3.0

Public Authorities

     12       12       0.8  12       (2.4%) 
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Retail Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)**

    $551      $551       0.0 $556       (1.0%) 

PPFAC Revenues

     307       279       9.6  287       (2.2%) 

RES and DSM Revenues

     46       38       23.3  25       48.8
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Retail Revenues (GAAP)

    $904      $868       4.1 $868       0.1
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Avg. Retail Margin Revenue (cents / kWh):

                 

Residential

     6.48       6.50       (0.3%)   6.49       0.2

Commercial

     8.11       8.10       0.1  8.04       0.8

Industrial

     4.42       4.53       (2.4%)   4.62       (2.1%) 

Mining

     2.92       2.87       1.7  2.82       1.6

Public Authorities

     5.05       5.07       (0.4%)   4.98       1.7
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Avg. Retail Margin Revenue / kWh

     5.90       5.93       (0.5%)   5.93       (0.1%) 

Avg. PPFAC Revenue / kWh

     3.29       3.01       9.3  3.05       (1.4%) 

Avg. RES & DSM Revenue / kWh

     0.50       0.41       22.0  0.27       50.0
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Avg. Retail Revenue / kWh

     9.69       9.35       3.7  9.25       0.9
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

Cooling Degree Days

                 

Actual

     1,528       1,543       (1.0%)   1,599       (3.5%) 

10-Year Average

     1,473       1,468       NM    1,469       NM  

Heating Degree Days

                 

Actual

     1,597       1,469       8.7  1,287       14.1

10-Year Average

     1,417       1,430       NM    1,434       NM  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

  

 

 

     

 

 

 

during
2013, 2012, and 2011:
 2013 2012 
Percent(1)
 2011 
Percent(1)
Energy Sales, kWh (in Millions):         
Electric Retail Sales:         
Residential3,867
 3,821
 1.2 % 3,888
 (1.7)%
Commercial(2)
2,187
 2,187
  % 2,184
 0.2 %
Industrial2,114
 2,132
 (0.9)% 2,145
 (0.6)%
Mining1,079
 1,093
 (1.2)% 1,083
 0.9 %
Other(2)
32
 32
 1.6 % 32
 0.7 %
Total Electric Retail Sales9,279
 9,265
 0.2 % 9,332
 (0.7)%
Retail Margin Revenues (in Millions):         
Residential$271
 $248
 9.3 % 252
 (1.4)%
Commercial181
 171
 5.9 % 170
 0.5 %
Industrial97
 93
 5.4 % 95
 (2.5)%
Mining34
 30
 11.5 % 32
 (3.8)%
Other2
 2
 5.9 % 2
 (15.0)%
Total Retail Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)(3)
585
 544
 7.7 % 551
 (1.2)%
Fuel and Purchased Power Revenues300
 327
 (8.1)% 307
 6.5 %
RES, DSM, ECA and LFCR Revenues49
 45
 6.8 % 46
 (2.6)%
Total Retail Revenues (GAAP)$934
 $916
 2.0 % 904
 1.3 %
Average Retail Margin Rate (Cents / kWh):(1)
         
Residential7.02
 6.50
 8.0 % 6.48
 0.3 %
Commercial8.28
 7.82
 5.9 % 7.80
 0.3 %
Industrial4.61
 4.33
 6.5 % 4.42
 (2.0)%
Mining3.14
 2.78
 12.9 % 2.92
 (4.8)%
Other5.56
 5.34
 4.1 % 6.32
 (15.5)%
Average Retail Margin Revenue6.31
 5.87
 7.5 % 5.90
 (0.5)%
Average Fuel and Purchased Power Revenue3.24
 3.52
 (8.0)% 3.29
 7.0 %
Average RES, DSM, ECA and LFCR Revenue0.52
 0.49
 6.1 % 0.50
 (2.0)%
Total Average Retail Revenue10.07
 9.88
 1.9 % 9.69
 2.0 %
          
Weather Data:         
Cooling Degree Days         
Year Ended December 31,1,631
 1,556
 4.8 % 1,528
 1.8 %
10-Year Average1,491
 1,484
 NM
 1,473
 NM
Heating Degree Days         
Year Ended December 31,1,449
 1,201
 20.6 % 1,597
 (24.8)%
10-Year Average1,404
 1,394
 NM
 1,417
 NM
*Percent change calculated
(1)
Calculated on un-rounded data;data and may not correspond exactly to data shown in table.

**
(2)
Retail kWh sales to commercial and other customers for 2012 and 2011 have been adjusted to reflect a change in the methodology for counting customers resulting from rate design changes from the 2013 TEP Rate Order.
(3)
Retail Margin Revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure, should not be considered as an alternative to Net ElectricTotal Retail Sales,Revenues, which is determined in accordance with GAAP. Retail Margin Revenues excludes:exclude: (i) revenues collected from retail customers that are directly offset by expenses recorded in other line items; and (ii) revenues collected from third parties that are unrelated to kWh sales to retail customers. We believe the change in Retail Margin Revenues between periods provides useful information to investors because it demonstrates the underlying revenue trend and performance of our core utility business. Retail Margin Revenues represents the portion of retail operating revenues available to cover the non-fuel operating expenses of our core utility business.


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2013 compared with 2012
Residential
Residential kWh sales were

1.2% higher in 2013 due in part to favorable weather conditions compared with 2012. A non-fuel base rate increase effective July 1, 2013 and higher sales volumes led to an increase in residential margin revenues of 9.3%, or $23 million. The average number of residential customers grew by 0.7% in 2013 compared with 2012.

Commercial
Commercial kWh sales were the same when compared with 2012. A non-fuel base rate increase effective July 1, 2013 contributed to an increase in commercial margin revenues of 5.9%, or $10 million.
Industrial
Industrial kWh sales decreased by 0.9% compared with 2012. Lower sales due to certain customers changing their usage patterns were more than offset by a non-fuel base rate increase effective July 1, 2013, which led to an increase in industrial margin revenues of $4 million.
Mining
Mining kWh sales decreased by 1.2% compared with 2012. One of TEP's mining customers performed maintenance on its facilities resulting in a temporary decrease in production. A non-fuel base rate increase effective July 1, 2013 led to an increase in margin revenues from mining customers of 11.5%, or $4 million. See Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Sales to Mining Customers.
2012 compared with 2011
Residential
In 2011,2012, residential kWh sales increaseddecreased by 0.5%1.7% compared with 20102011 due in part to a 0.2% increasedecrease in the number of residential customers. Cooling Degree Days during the summer months of 2012 compared with 2011. Other factors affecting TEP’s 2012 retail sales volumes included the ACC’s Electric EE Standards and distributed generation requirements, as well as the pace of economic recovery.
Residential margin revenues in 2011 were unchanged2012 decreased by $4 million when compared with 2010.

2011.

Commercial

Commercial kWh sales increased by 0.5%0.1% compared with 20102011 due primarily to a 0.6%0.4% increase in the number of commercial customers. Commercial margin revenues increased by less than $1 million, or 0.6%0.1%, compared with 2010.

2011.

Industrial

Industrial kWh sales increaseddecreased by 0.3%0.6% in 20112012 compared with 2010,2011, while margin revenues declined by 2.1%2.5%. The decline in margin revenues despite higher kWh sales, resulted from a change in usage patterns by certain industrial customers that reduced their demand charges paid to TEP.

Mining

The continuation of high copper prices led to increased mining activity, resulting in a 0.3%0.9% increase in sales volumes in 20112012 compared with 2010. Margin2011. However, margin revenues from mining customers increaseddecreased by 1.9% over 2010,3.8% compared with 2011, due to higher energy consumption and changing usage patterns which resulted in higherlower demand charges paid to TEP.

2010 Compared with 2009

Residential

Residential kWh sales were 0.9% lower in 2010 compared with 2009, which led to a decrease in residential margin revenues


K-44


Wholesale Sales and Transmission Revenues

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 

Long-Term Wholesale Revenues:

    -Millions of Dollars- 

Long-Term Wholesale Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)*

    $13      $28      $25  

Fuel and Purchased Power Expense Allocated to Long- Term Wholesale Revenues

     28       28       23  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Wholesale Revenues

    $41      $56      $48  

Transmission Revenues

     16       21       19  

Short-Term Wholesale Revenues

     73       64       86  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Electric Wholesale Sales (GAAP)

    $130      $141      $153  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Long-Term Wholesale Revenues:     
Long-Term Wholesale Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)(1)
$7
 $5
 $13
Fuel and Purchased Power Expense Allocated to Long- Term Wholesale Revenues19
 20
 28
Total Long-Term Wholesale Revenues26
 25
 41
Transmission Revenues15
 16
 16
Short-Term Wholesale Revenues92
 70
 73
Electric Wholesale Sales (GAAP)$133
 $111
 $130
*Long-Term
(1)
Long-term Wholesale Margin Revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure, should not be considered as an alternative to Electric Wholesale Sales, which is determined in accordance with GAAP. We believe the change in Long-Term Wholesale Margin Revenues between periods provides useful information to investors because it demonstrates the underlying profitability of TEP’s long-term wholesale sales contracts. Long-Term Wholesale Margin Revenues represents the portion of long-term wholesale revenues available to cover the operating expenses of our core utility business.

Long-termLong-Term Wholesale Margin Revenues in 2013 were higher when compared with 2012 due in part to higher market prices for wholesale margin revenues from long-term wholesale contractspower. Long-Term Wholesale Margin Revenues in 2012 were $15 million lower than in 2010. The decrease waswhen compared with 2011 due primarily to a change in the pricing of energy sold under the SRP contract. SeeFactors Affecting Results of Operations, Long-Term Wholesale Sales, Salt River Project, below, for more information.

below.

Short-Term Wholesale transmission revenues in 2011 decreased by $5 million compared with 2010. In 2010, TEP provided short-term transmission capacity to SRP for Springerville Unit 4.

TEP credits allRevenues

All revenues from short-term wholesale sales and 90%10% of the margin onprofits from wholesale trading activity are credited against the fuel and purchased power costs eligible for recovery in the PPFAC. There was no wholesale trading activity in 2009, 2010 and 2011.

In April 2010, TEP settled all remaining claims arising from certain of its transactions with the California Power Exchange (CPX) and the California Independent System Operator (CISO) during the California energy crisis of 2000 and 2001. As a result of this settlement, TEP recorded a $3 million pre-tax charge against income in the first quarter of 2010. In December 2009, TEP recorded a pre-tax charge of $4 million against income also related to transactions with the CPX and CISO in 2000 and 2001.

Other Revenues

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Revenue related to Springerville Units 3 and 4(1)

    $97      $97      $60  

Other Revenue

     26       22       23  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Other Revenue

    $123      $119      $83  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Revenue related to Springerville Units 3 and 4(1)
$102
 $101
 $97
Other Revenue28
 33
 26
Total Other Revenue$130
 $134
 $123
(1)

Represents revenues and reimbursements for expenses incurred byfrom Tri-State and SRP, owners of Springerville Units 3 and 4, respectively, to TEP related to the operation of Springerville Units 3 and 4.

these plants.

In addition to reimbursements related to Springerville Units 3 and 4, TEP’s other revenues include:include inter-company revenues from UNS Gas and UNS Electric for corporate services provided by TEP;TEP, and miscellaneous service-related revenues such as rent on power pole attachments, damage claims, and customer late fees.


K-45


Operating Expenses

2011 Compared with 2010

Fuel and Purchased Power Expense

TEP’s fuel and purchased power expense and energy resources for 2011, 20102013, 2012 and 20092011 are detailed below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

TEP

    Generation and Purchased Power   Fuel and Purchased Power
Expense
 
     2011   2010   2009   2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of kWh-   -Millions of Dollars- 

Coal-Fired Generation

     9,946     9,481     9,272    $254    $217    $198  

Gas-Fired Generation

     929     1,078     992     55     60     76  

Renewable Generation

     37     32     30     —       —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Generation

     10,912     10,591     10,294     309     277     274  

Purchased Power

     2,687     2,846     3,810     106     119     145  

Reimbursed Fuel Expense

     —       —       —       8     7     5  

Transmission

     —       —       —       (1   3     3  

Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Treatment

     —       —       —       (6   (21   (18
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Resources

     13,599     13,437     14,104    $416    $385    $409  
          

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less Line Losses and Company Use

     (795   (876   (941      
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Total Energy Sold

     12,804     12,561     13,163        
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 
Generation and Purchased
Power
 
Fuel and Purchased Power
Expense
 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of kWh Millions of Dollars
Coal-Fired Generation10,254
 9,702
 9,946
 $273
 $247
 $254
Gas-Fired Generation1,007
 1,435
 929
 46
 65
 55
Renewable Generation38
 45
 28
 
 
 
Reimbursed Fuel Expense for Springerville Units 3 and 4
 
 
 7
 7
 8
Total Fuel11,299
 11,182
 10,903
 326
 319
 317
Total Purchased Power2,329
 2,328
 2,687
 112
 80
 106
Transmission and Other PPFAC Recoverable Costs
 
 
 12
 6
 (1)
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment
 
 
 (12) 31
 (6)
Total Resources13,628
 13,510
 13,590
 $438
 $436
 $416
Less Line Losses and Company Use(885) (839) (786)      
Total Energy Sold12,743
 12,671
 12,804
      
Generation
Generation

Total generating output increased during 2011in 2013 when compared with 2010. The2012 due in part to higher output was primarilyretail kWh sales than the same period last year. Coal-fired generation increased by 6% in 2013 when compared with 2012 due in part to the increased availabilityuse of TEP’s largest coal-fired generating plants, Springerville Units 1 and 2. In 2010, Springerville Units 1 and 2 experienced unplanned outages, in additioncoal to a planned maintenance outage at Springervillefuel Sundt Unit 1.

Purchased Power

Purchased power volumes decreased in 2011 compared with 2010. The lower volume4 instead of power purchases was primarily due to the increased availability of TEP’s coal-fired generating resources.

natural gas.

The table below summarizes TEP’s average cost per kWh generated or purchased.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 
     -cents per kWh generated- 

Coal

     2.56       2.29       2.14  

Gas

     5.99       5.58       7.66  

Purchased Power

     3.94       4.17       3.79  

Market Pricespurchased:

As a participant in the western U.S. wholesale power markets, TEP is affected by changes in market conditions. We cannot predict whether changes in various factors that influence demand and supply will cause prices to change during 2012.

September 30,

Average Market Price for Around-the-Clock Energy

    $/MWh 

2011

    $30  

2010

     34  

2009

    $30  

September 30,

Average Market Price for Natural Gas

    $/MMBtu 

2011

    $3.89  

2010

     4.18  

2009

    $3.34  

 2013 2012 2011
 cents per kWh
Coal2.66
 2.54
 2.56
Gas4.57
 4.54
 5.99
Purchased Power4.83
 3.44
 3.94
All Sources3.54
 3.19
 3.30
O&M

The table below summarizes the items included in TEP’s O&M expense.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Base O&M (Non-GAAP)(1)

    $237    $228    $231  

O&M recorded in Other Expense

     (8   (7   (7

Reimbursed expenses related to Springerville Units 3 and 4

     63     65     41  

Expenses related to customer funded renewable energy and DSM programs

     39     31     18  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total O&M (GAAP)

    $331    $317    $283  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Base O&M (Non-GAAP)(1)
$246
 $234
 $238
O&M Recorded in Other Expense(7) (6) (8)
Reimbursed Expenses Related to Springerville Units 3 and 470
 72
 63
Expenses Related to Customer Funded Renewable Energy and DSM Programs(2)
26
 35
 38
Total O&M (GAAP)$335
 $335
 $331
(1)

Base O&M is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered as an alternative to Other O&M, which is determined in accordance with GAAP. We believeTEP believes that Base O&M, which is O&M less reimbursed expenses and expenses related to customer-funded renewable energy and DSM programs, provides useful information to investors because it represents the fundamental level of operating and maintenance expense related to our core business. Base O&M excludes

(2)
Represents expenses thatrelated to customer-funded renewable energy and DSM programs; these expenses are directly offset by revenuesbeing collected from customers and other third parties.

the corresponding amounts are recorded in retail revenue.

TEP’s base O&M expense in 2011 was $237 million, or $9 million above 2010.

K-46


The increase is due primarily to unplanned outages at San Juan in 2011.

Income Tax Expense

In 2011,table below summarizes TEP’s effective tax rate was 38% compared with 36% in 2010. The increase is primarily due to a decrease in federal deductions along with federal and state tax credits. See Note 8 for more information.

2010 Compared with 2009

Generation

Coal-related fuel expense in 2010 increased by $19 million compared with 2009 due primarily to the switching of fuel at Sundt Unit 4 from natural gas to coal. TEP fueled Sundt 4 on coal for eight months in 2010, compared with two months in 2009. Gas-related fuel expense decreased in 2010 due primarily to a decrease in realized losses on gas hedging activities.

Purchased Power

Purchased power volumes and expense during 2010 were lower than 2009 due to a decrease in short-term wholesale sales activity, an increase in coal-fired generating output, and a decline in retail sales volumes.

O&M

TEP’s base O&M expense in 2010 was $228 million, or $3 million below 2009. The decline is due primarily to fewer plant maintenance outages and a decrease in pension and postretirement medical expenseother retiree benefit expenses included in 2010 compared with 2009.

TEP's Base O&M in 2013, 2012, and 2011. See Note 10.

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Pension Expense Charged to O&M$10
 $10
 $10
Retiree Benefit Expense Charged to O&M5
 5
 4
Total$15
 $15
 $14

FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Base

2013 TEP Rate Increase Moratorium

Pursuant toOrder

In June 2013, the 2008ACC issued an order (2013 TEP Rate Order) that resolved the rate case filed by TEP in July 2012, which was based on a test year ended December 31, 2011. The 2013 TEP Rate Order TEP’sapproved new rates effective July 1, 2013.
The provisions of the 2013 TEP Rate Order include, but are not limited to:
an increase in non-fuel retail Base Rates are frozen through at least December 31, 2012. TEP is prohibited from submitting an application for new Base Rates before June 30, 2012. Theof approximately $76 million over adjusted test year revenues;
an Original Cost Rate Base (OCRB) of approximately $1.5 billion and a Fair Value Rate Base (FVRB) of approximately $2.3 billion;
a return on equity of 10.0%, a long-term cost of debt of 5.18%, and a short-term cost of debt of 1.42%, resulting in a weighted average cost of capital of 7.26%;
a capital structure of approximately 43.5% equity, 56.0% long-term debt, and 0.5% short-term debt;
a 0.68% return on the fair value increment of rate base (the fair value increment of rate base represents the difference between OCRB and FVRB of approximately $800 million);
a revision in depreciation rates from an average rate of 3.32% to 3.0% for generation and distribution plant regulated by the ACC, primarily due to revised estimates of asset removal costs, which will have the effect of reducing depreciation expense by approximately $11 million annually; and
an agreement by TEP to seek recovery of costs related to the Nogales transmission line from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) before seeking rate recovery from the ACC.
The 2013 TEP Rate Order also approved the following cost recovery mechanisms:
A Lost Fixed Cost Recovery mechanism (LFCR) that allows TEP to recover certain non-fuel costs that would otherwise go unrecovered due to reduced kWh sales attributed to energy efficiency programs and distributed generation. The LFCR rate will be adjusted annually and is subject to ACC review and a year-over-year cap of 1% of TEP's total retail revenues. TEP expects to file its first LFCR report with the ACC on or before May 15, 2014. We expect the new LFCR rate to become effective on July 1, 2014. TEP’s 2015 LFCR report may include an estimated $6 million to $8 million of unrecovered non-fuel costs incurred during 2014. In the fourth quarter of 2013, TEP recorded LFCR revenues of $2 million for unrecovered non-fuel costs incurred during 2013.
An Environmental Compliance Adjustor (ECA) mechanism that allows TEP to recover the costs of complying with environmental standards required by federal or other governmental agencies between rate cases. The ECA will be adjusted annually to recover environmental compliance costs and is subject to ACC approval and a cap of $0.00025 per kWh, which approximates 0.25% of TEP's total retail revenues. TEP expects to file its first ECA report on or before March 1, 2014. That report will include qualified investments and costs to be usedincluded in TEP’s next Base Rate applicationthe ECA. TEP expects the new ECA rate to become effective on May 1, 2014. We estimate that the ECA could benefit pre-tax income by less than $1 million in 2014.
An energy efficiency provision which includes a 2013 calendar year budget to fund programs that support the ACC's Electric Energy Efficiency Standards (Electric EE Standards), as well as a performance incentive. See Electric Energy Efficiency Standards, below.
A new rate under TEP's PPFAC. See Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause, below.

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Competition
Retail Electric Competition Rules
In 1999, the ACC approved the Rules that provided a framework for the introduction of retail electric competition in Arizona.  Certain portions of the ACC Rules that enabled Electric Service Providers (ESPs) to compete in the retail market were invalidated by an Arizona Court of Appeals decision in 2004.  During 2012, several companies filed applications for a Certificate of Convenience and Necessity (CC&N) with the ACC to provide competitive retail electric services in TEP's service territory as an ESP.  Unless and until the ACC clarifies the Rules and/or grants a CC&N to an ESP, it is not possible for TEP's retail customers to use an alternative ESP.
In May 2013, the ACC voted to commence a process to consider the possibility of opening Arizona to retail electric competition. The first step in the process was to solicit comments on questions raised by the ACC on the potential benefits and risks to Arizona electric customers associated with retail electric competition. In July 2013, various parties, including TEP and UNS Electric, filed comments. TEP and UNS Electric oppose opening Arizona to retail electric competition. Responsive comments from the parties were filed in August 2013. In September 2013, the ACC voted to close the docket and did not take any steps to implement retail electric competition. We cannot end earlier than December 31, 2011.

Notwithstanding the rate increase moratorium, Base Rates and adjustor mechanisms may change under emergency conditions beyond TEP’s controlpredict if the ACC concludes suchwill consider retail electric competition in the future.

Technological Developments and Energy Efficiency
New technological developments and the implementation of Electric EE Standards have reduced energy consumption by TEP's retail customers. TEP's customers also have the ability to install renewable energy technologies and conventional generation units that could reduce their reliance on TEP's services.
Coal-Fired Generating Resources
At December 31, 2013, approximately 70% of TEP's generating capacity was fueled by coal (of which 120 MW can be converted to 156 MW of natural gas capacity at Sundt Unit 4). Existing and proposed federal environmental regulations, as well potential changes in state regulation, may increase the cost of operating coal-fired generating facilities. TEP is evaluating various strategies for reducing the proportion of coal in its fuel mix. TEP's ability to reduce its coal-fired generating capacity will depend on several factors, including, but not limited to:
the resolution of the non-binding agreement between the State of New Mexico, the EPA, and PNM as it relates to San Juan, see Note 7;
TEP's future ownership interest in Springerville Unit 1, see Springerville Unit 1; and
the potential purchase of a combined cycle natural gas plant, see Gila River Generating Station Unit 3.
Springerville Unit 1
TEP leases Unit 1 of the Springerville Generating Station and an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities (collectively Springerville Unit 1) under seven separate lease agreements (Springerville Unit 1 Leases) that are requiredaccounted for as capital leases. The leases expire in January 2015 and include fair market value renewal and purchase options. In 2006, TEP purchased a 14.1% undivided ownership interest in Springerville Unit 1, representing approximately 55 MW of capacity.
In 2011, TEP and the owner participants of Springerville Unit 1 completed a formal appraisal procedure to protectdetermine the public interest.fair market value purchase price of Springerville Unit 1 in accordance with the Springerville Unit 1 Leases. The moratoriumpurchase price was determined to be $478 per kW of capacity based on a capacity rating of 387 MW.
In August 2013, TEP notified certain owner participants and their lessors that TEP elected to purchase their undivided ownership interests in Springerville Unit 1, at the appraised value upon the expiration of the lease term in January 2015. In total, TEP elected to purchase leased interests comprising 24.8% of Springerville Unit 1, representing 96 MW of capacity, for an aggregate purchase price of $46 million.
In October 2013, TEP agreed to purchase an additional 10.6% leased interest in Springerville Unit 1 for $20 million, the appraised value, with the purchase scheduled to occur in December 2014. The 10.6% ownership interest represents 41 MW of capacity.

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Upon the close of these lease option purchases, TEP will own 49.5% of Springerville Unit 1, or 192 MW of capacity. Due to TEP’s purchase commitments, TEP and UNS Energy recorded an increase to both Utility Plant Under Capital Leases and Capital Lease Obligations on their balance sheets in the aggregate amount of approximately $55 million.
TEP does not precludeexpect that its final undivided ownership interest in Springerville Unit 1 will exceed 49.5%, or 192 MW of capacity. The remaining 50.5% of Springerville Unit 1, or 195 MW of capacity, will be owned by third parties. TEP from seeking rate relief in the eventis not obligated to purchase any of the impositionremaining power from Springerville Unit 1; however, TEP is obligated to operate Springerville Unit 1 for the remaining third-party owners following the expiration of the leases. TEP expects to replace the 195 MW of expiring leased capacity with the purchase of Gila River Unit 3. See Gila River Generating Station Unit 3, below.
Gila River Generating Station Unit 3
In December 2013, TEP and UNS Electric entered into an agreement (the Purchase Agreement) to purchase Gila River Unit 3 for $219 million from a federal carbon taxsubsidiary of Entegra. The purchase price is subject to adjustments to prorate certain fees and expenses through the closing and in respect of certain operational matters. It is anticipated that TEP will purchase a 75% undivided interest in Gila River Unit 3 (413 MW) for approximately $164 million and UNS Electric will purchase the remaining 25% undivided interest (137 MW) for approximately $55 million, although TEP and UNS Electric may modify the percentage ownership allocation between them. We expect the transaction to close in December 2014.
The Purchase Agreement is subject to, among other things:
the expiration or related federal carbon regulations.

termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended;

the approval of the FERC;
an amendment satisfactory to TEP, UNS Electric and the owners of the other units of the Gila River Power Station of the agreement with the other unit owners to address the ownership, operations and maintenance of common facilities and future generation located at the station;
the completion of certain other agreements associated with the operation of Gila River Unit 3; and
other customary closing conditions.
TEP expects to provide a letter of credit in March 2014 for $15 million to satisfy a condition of the Purchase Agreement. The seller of Gila River Unit 3 would be entitled to draw upon the letter of credit and apply such amount as liquidated damages if it has validly terminated the Purchase Agreement as a result of misrepresentations by TEP and UNS Electric or the failure of TEP and UNS Electric to close the transaction when the closing conditions have been satisfied. Upon the close of the transaction, the letter of credit would be canceled.
The purchase of Gila River Unit 3, which would replace the expiring coal-fired leased capacity from Springerville Unit 1 and the expected reduction of coal-fired generating capacity from San Juan Unit 2, is consistent with TEP's strategy to diversify its generation fuel mix. See Note 7.
In December 2013, UNS Electric filed an application requesting the ACC to approve an accounting order that would authorize UNS Electric to defer for future recovery specific non-fuel operating costs associated with its anticipated ownership of 25% of Gila River Unit 3. See UNS Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Gila River Generating Station Unit 3 and Note 8.
Springerville Units 3 and 4

TEP operates and receives annual benefits in the form of rental payments and other fees and cost savings from operating Springerville Unit 3 on behalf of Tri-State and Springerville Unit 4 on behalf of SRP. Springerville Unit 4 began commercial operations in December 2009. TEP recorded pre-tax income

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The table below summarizes the income statement line items wherein which TEP records revenues and expenses related to Springerville Units 3 and 4.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Other Revenues

    $97    $97    $60  

Fuel Expense

     (8   (7   (5

Operations and Maintenance Expense

     (63   (65   (41

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

     (2   (1   (1
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Pre-Tax Income

    $24    $24    $13  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension and Postretirement Benefit Expense4:

The table below summarizes TEP’s pension and other postretirement benefit expenses charged to O&M in 2009, 2010, and 2011. See Note 9 for more information.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Pension Expense Charged to O&M

    $10      $9      $12  

Other Postretirement Benefit Expense Charged to O&M

     4       4       4  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $14      $13      $16  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

In 2012, TEP expects to charge $10 million of pension and $5 million of other postretirement benefit expense to O&M.

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Other Revenues$102
 $101
 $97
Fuel Expense(7) (7) (8)
O&M Expense(69) (72) (63)
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes(2) (1) (2)
Long-Term Wholesale Sales

In 2011 and 2010, TEP’s margin on long-term wholesale sales was $13 million and $28 million, respectively.

TEP’s two primary long-term wholesale contracts are with SRP and NTUA.

the Navajo Tribal Utility Authority (NTUA).

Salt River Project

Prior to June 1, 2011, under the terms of the SRP contract, TEP received a monthly demand charge of approximately $1.8 million, or $22 million annually, and sold the energy at a price based on TEP’s average fuel cost. From June 1, 2011 to December 31, 2011, SRP was required to purchase 73,000 MWh per month.

From January 1, 2012, through the end of the contract in May 2016, SRP is required to purchase 500,000 MWh of on-peak energy per year. TEP does not receive a demand charge and the price of energy is based on a discount to the wholesale market price of on-peak power on Palo Verde Market Index. As of February 21, 2012, the average forward price of on-peak power on the Palo Verde Market Index for the calendar year 2012 was $30.33 MWh.

power.

Navajo Tribal Utility Authority

TEP serves the portion of NTUA’sNTUA's load that is not served from NTUA’sNTUA's allocation of federal hydroelectric power. Over the last three years, sales to NTUA averaged 225,000 MWh. Since 2010,Prior to June 30, 2013, the price of 50%power sold to NTUA was at a fixed price.  In May 2013, TEP amended its contract with NTUA and extended the contract term from December 2015 to December 2022.
As a result of the MWh salesamendment, on July 1, 2013, TEP began receiving monthly capacity payments in exchange for providing 15 MW from JuneJuly to September has been based on(June to September beginning in 2014 and thereafter) and 50 MW for the Palo Verde Market Index. In 2011, approximately 12%remainder of each year. Starting in 2016, the totalJuly to September capacity increases to 25 MW. TEP prices the energy sold to NTUA was priced based onat its monthly PPFAC eligible cost rate. Any energy sold in excess of the Palo Verde Market Index. The remaining power sales occur at a fixed price under TEP’s contract with NTUA.

For more information on long-term wholesale sales, seeItem. 1 Business, TEP, Service Area and Customers, Wholesale Business.

Electric Energy Efficiency Standards (EE Standards)

In August 2010, the ACC approved new EE Standards designedseasonal capacity amounts will be indexed to require TEP, UNS Electric and other affected electric utilities to implement cost-effective programs to reduce customers’ energy consumption. In 2011, TEP’s programs saved energy equal to approximately 1.4% of its 2010 sales. In 2012, the EE Standards target total kWh savings of 3% of 2011 sales. The EE Standards increase annually thereafter up to a targeted cumulative annual reduction in retail kWh sales of 22% by 2020.

The EE Standards can be met by new and existing DSM programs, direct load control programs and energy efficient building codes. The EE Standards provide for the recovery of costs incurred to implement DSM programs. TEP’s programs and Retail Rates charged to customers for such programs are subject to annual approval by the ACC.

In January 2012, TEP filed a modification to its Energy Efficiency Implementation Plan with the ACC. The proposal includes a request for an increase in the performance incentive based on TEP’s ability to meet the EE targets for 2012 and for 2013. TEP’s proposed annual performance incentive for 2012 and 2013 ranges from $6 million to $8 million. TEP expects the ACC to issue a decision on this matter in the first quarter of 2012.

Decoupling

In December 2010, the ACC issued a policy statement recognizing the need to adopt rate decoupling or another mechanism to make Arizona’s EE Standards viable. A decoupling mechanism is designed to encourage energy conservation by restructuring utility Retail Rates to separate the recovery of fixed costs from the level of energy consumed. The policy statement allows affected utilities to file rate decoupling proposals in their next general rate case. TEP expects to file its next general rate case on or after June 30, 2012.

Competition

New technological developments and the implementation of EE Standards may reduce energy consumption by TEP’s retail customers. TEP’s customers also have the ability to install renewable energy technologies and conventional generation units that could reduce their reliance on TEP’s services. Self-generation by TEP’s customers has not had a significant impact to date. In the wholesale market price of natural gas.  TEP competes with other utilities, power marketersestimates that sales to NTUA will be approximately 225,000 MWh in 2014 and independent power producers in the sale of electric capacity and energy. SeeItem 1. Business, TEP, Rates and Regulation, Electric Energy Efficiency Standards and Decoupling for more information.

Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff

In 2010, the ACC approved a funding mechanism that allows TEP to recover operating costs, depreciation, property taxes, and a return on investments in company-owned solar projects through RES funds until such costs are reflected in TEP’s Base Rates. TEP invested $14 million in two solar projects that were completed in December 2010 and began cost recovery through the RES surcharge in January 2011. During 2011, TEP earned approximately $1 million pre-tax on its 2010 investment in solar projects. In accordance with the funding mechanism approved by the ACC in 2010, TEP could earn approximately $1 million pre-tax in 2012 on solar investments made in 2010 and 2011.

In December 2011, the ACC approved TEP’s RES implementation plan including investments of $28 million in 2012 and $8 million in 2013 for company-owned solar projects. In 2011, TEP’s renewable energy investments totaled $28 million. In accordance with the funding mechanism approved by the ACC, TEP could earn approximately $1 million pre-tax in 2012 on solar investments made in 2010 and 2011 and approximately $4 million pre-tax in 2013. For more information seeItem 1. Business, TEP, Rates and Regulation, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff.

2015.

Sales to Mining Customers

The continuation of copper prices of $3 per pound has led to increased mining activity at the copper mines operating in TEP’s service area. TEP’s

TEP's mining customers have indicated they are taking initial steps to increase production either through expansion of their current mining operations or by the re-opening of non-operational mine sites. If efforts to increase production are successful, TEP’sTEP's mining load could increase by up to 100 MW over the next several years. The market price for copper and the ability to obtain necessary permits could affect the mining industry’sindustry's expansion plans.

In 2011, sales to TEP’s mining customers increased 0.3% compared with 2010 and represented 11% of TEP’s total retail kWh sales and 6% of total retail margin revenues.

In addition to the mining customers that TEP currently serves, in 2007, Augusta Resources Corporation (Augusta) filed a plan of operations with the United States Forest Service (USFS)in 2007 for the proposed Rosemont Copper Mine near Tucson, Arizona.  The Rosemont mineCopper Mine requires electric service from TEP via a 138kV138 kilo-volt (kV) transmission line for the construction and ongoing operation of the mine. A certificate of environmental compatibility (CEC) from the ACC’sThe state line siting committee was approved a Certificate of Environmental Compatibility (CEC) in December 2011 for the 138 kV transmission line. Appeals have been filed relative toIn 2012, the issuance ofACC finalized the CEC. If the Rosemont Copper Mine is constructed and reaches full production, it would be expected to become TEP’sTEP's largest retail customer.customer, with TEP would serve approximately 100 MW ofserving the Rosemont Copper Mine’s totalmine's estimated load of approximately 11085 MW.

TEP cannot predict if or when existing mines will expand operations or new or re-opened mines will commence operations.

Interest Rates

TEP is exposed to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on certain of its variable rate debt obligations, as well as borrowings under its revolving credit facility. As a result, TEP may be required to pay significantly higher rates of interest on outstanding variable rate debt and borrowings under its revolving credit facility.the TEP Revolving Credit Facility. At December 31, 20112013, TEP had $215 million in tax-exempt variable rate debt outstanding. The interest rates on TEP’s tax-exempt variable rate debt are reset weekly by its remarketing agents. The maximum interest payable under the indentures for the bonds is 10% on the $37 million of bonds and 20% on the other $178 million. During 2011,or monthly. In 2013, the average rates paid ranged from 0.05%0.06% to 0.34%0.48%. At February 21, 2012, the average rate on the debt was 0.26%.

TEP has a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap in place to hedge $50 million of its tax-exempt variable rate IDBs.

debt.

TEP is also subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on its borrowings under the revolving credit facility.TEP Revolving Credit Facility. The interest paid on revolving credit borrowings is variable. If LIBOR and other benchmark interest rates

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increase, TEP may be required to pay higher rates of interest on borrowings under its revolving credit facility. See Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Interest Rate Risk, below.

San Juan Mine Fire.

In September 2011, a fire at the underground mine that provides coal to San Juan caused mining operations to shut down. TEP owns approximately 20% of San Juan, which is operated by PNM. As we are unable to predict when operations will resume at the mine, we and the other owners of San Juan are considering alternatives for operating the facility.

However, based on information we have received to date, we do not expect the mine fire to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows due to the current inventory of previously mined coal and the current low market price of wholesale power. TEP expects that any incremental fuel and purchased power costs would be recoverable from customers through the PPFAC, subject to ACC approval.

Fair Value Measurements

TEP’s income statement exposure to risk is mitigated as TEP reports the change in fair value of energy contract derivatives as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability, or as a component of AOCI rather than in the income statement. See Note 11 for more information.


LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

TEP Cash Flows

The tabletables below shows theshow TEP's net cash available to TEPflows after capital expenditures, scheduled lease debt payments, and payments on capital lease obligations:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 

Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities (GAAP)

    $268    $302    $268  

Amounts from Statements of Cash Flows:

        

Less: Capital Expenditures(1)

     (352   (277   (240
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures (Non-GAAP)*

     (84   25     28  

Amounts From Statements of Cash Flows:

        

Less: Retirement of Capital Lease Obligations

     (74   (56   (24

Plus: Proceeds from Investment in Lease Debt

     38     26     13  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Required Payments on Debt and Capital Lease Obligations (Non-GAAP)*

    $(120  $(5  $17  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities (GAAP)$346
 $268
 $268
Less: Capital Expenditures(253) (253) (352)
Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures (Non-GAAP)(1)
93
 15
 (84)
Less: Payments of Capital Lease Obligations(100) (89) (74)
Plus: Proceeds from Investment in Lease Debt9
 19
 38
Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Required Payments on Lease Debt and Capital Lease Obligations (Non-GAAP)(1)
$2
 $(55) $(120)
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities (GAAP)$346
 $268
 $268
Net Cash Flows – Investing Activities (GAAP)(260) (228) (312)
Net Cash Flows – Financing Activities (GAAP)(141) 12
 52
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash(55) 52
 8
Beginning Cash80
 28
 20
Ending Cash$25
 $80
 $28
(1)2010 includes a $51 million payment for the purchase of Sundt Unit 4 lease equity.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 

Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities (GAAP)

    $268    $302    $268  

Net Cash Flows – Investing Activities (GAAP)

     (312   (253   (250

Net Cash Flows – Financing Activities (GAAP)

     51     (52   (29

Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures (Non-GAAP)*

     (84   25     28  

Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Required Payments on Debt and Capital Lease Obligations (Non-GAAP)*

     (120   (5   17  

*
(1)
Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Net Cash Flows Available after Capital Expenditures and Required Payments on Lease Debt and Capital Lease Obligations, both non-GAAP measures of liquidity, should not be considered as alternatives to Net Cash Flows - Flows—Operating Activities, which is determined in accordance with GAAP. We believe that Net Cash Flows after Capital Expenditures and Net Cash Flows Available after Capital Expenditures and Required Payments on Lease Debt and Capital Lease Obligations provide useful information to investors as measures of TEP’s ability to fund capital requirements, make required principal payments on lease debt and capital lease obligations, (net), and pay dividends to UniSource Energy.UNS Energy before consideration of financing activities.

Liquidity Outlook

During 2012, TEP expects to generate sufficient internal cash flows to fund the majority of its capital expenditures and operating activities.

Cash flows may vary during the year, with cash flow from operations typically the lowest in the first quarter and highest in the third quarter due to TEP’s summer peaking load. As a result of the varied seasonal cash flow, TEP will use, as needed, its revolving credit facility to fundassist in funding its business activities.

Additionally, due to capital expenditure requirements and scheduled mid-year lease payments, TEP will need to issue long-term debt or enter into additional short-term credit facilities by June 2014. Due to additional purchase commitments for Gila River Unit 3 and Springerville Unit 1, additional external financing will be needed by year-end 2014.
If the Merger Agreement is approved by all necessary parties, Fortis will contribute $200 million of equity capital to UNS Energy upon closing. If the contribution is made by December 2014, UNS Energy may then contribute this capital to TEP and UNS Electric to help fund the Gila River Unit 3 and Springerville Unit 1 purchase commitments.
Operating Activities

In 2011,2013, net cash flows from operating activities decreased bywere $78 million higher than in 2012. The increase was due primarily to: a $34 million compared with 2010. Net cash flows were impacted by:

a $38 million increase in O&M costs due in part to higher generating plant outage costs, higher up-front incentive payments for customer-installed solar systems, and higher DSM payments;

a $5 million increase in taxes other than income taxes due to a higher sales tax rate effective in June 2010 and sales taxes paid on higher retail kWh sales; and

a $10 million decrease in cash receipts from electricretail and wholesale sales, net of fuel and purchased power costs. This decrease was due to higher coal costs paid, resulting from a base rate increase that became effective on July 1, 2013, an increase in retail sales volumes, and lower long-terman increase in wholesale margins compared with 2010;

partially offset by

power prices; a $17$30 million decrease in income taxesoperations and maintenance costs paid due in part to lower renewable prepayments, lower incentive payments under DSM programs, and lower payments for remote plants; and a $6 million decrease in capital


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lease interest paid due to lower taxable income resulting from bonus depreciation deductions.

a decline in capital lease obligation balances; partially offset by a $6 million increase in wages paid (net of amounts capitalized).

Investing Activities

Net cash flows used for investing activities increased by $59$32 million in 20112013 compared with 2010. Capital expenditures during 2011 were $75 million higher than in 2010, which was partially offset by2012 due primarily to: a $13$14 million increase in purchases of RECs due to an increase in renewable energy PPAs; and $10 million in lower proceeds from the return of investment in Springerville lease debt.

Capital ExpendituresTEP’s capital expenditures were

TEP’s$253 million in each of 2013 and 2012.

TEP's forecasted capital expenditures are summarized below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2012     2013     2014     2015     2016 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Transmission and Distribution

    $158      $179      $129      $99      $118  

Generation Facilities

     57       80       93       72       169  

Renewable Energy Generation

     32       30       30       30       30  

Environmental

     2       19       89       94       64  

General and Other

     40       38       38       36       37  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $289      $346      $379      $331      $418  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

TEP’s estimated capital expenditures in 2015 exclude the potential $159 million purchase of interests in Springerville Unit 1 and the potential $120 million purchase of interests in Springerville Coal Handling Facilities upon the expiration of their respective leases in January 2015. SeeCapital Lease Obligations, below for more information.

TEP’s capital expenditures also exclude the estimated cost to construct a proposed Tucson to Nogales, Arizona 345 KV transmission line of $120 million. SeeItem 1. Business, TEP, Transmission Access, Tucson to Nogales Transmission Linefor more information.

All of these estimates are subject to continuing review and adjustment. Actual capital expenditures may be different from these estimates due to changes in business conditions, construction schedules, environmental requirements, state or federal regulations and other factors.

Investments in Springerville Lease Debt

At December 31, 2011, TEP had $29 million of investments in lease debt on its balance sheet. Unless TEP makes new investments in lease debt, the investment in lease debt balance declines over time due to the amortization of lease debt that occurs as a result of the normal payments TEP makes on its capital lease obligations. The Springerville Unit 1 and Springerville Coal Handling Facilities leases expire in 2015.

See Note 6 for more information.

 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
 Millions of Dollars
Transmission and Distribution$135 $169 $84 $80 $81
Generation Facilities109
 101
 63
 83
 61
Renewable Energy Generation45
 30
 31
 31
 31
Springerville Lease Purchases(1)
20
 119
 
 38
 
Gila River Unit 3 Purchase164
 
 
 
 
General and Other55
 50
 45
 44
 45
Total$528 $469 $223 $276 $218
(1)
Includes: Springerville Unit 1 purchases of $65 million, $20 million in 2014, and $46 million in 2015; TEP's portion of the Springerville Coal Handling facilities purchase of $73 million in 2015; and Springerville Common facilities purchases of $38 million in 2017.
Financing Activities

In 2011,2013, net cash from financing activities was $103$153 million higher lower than 2012. Financing activities in 2010 due to:2013 included a $45$10 million increase in borrowings (net of repayments) under TEP’s revolving credit facility; a $15 million increase in capital contributions from UniSourcedividend payments to UNS Energy in 2011; and a $60 million reduction in dividends paid to UniSource Energy during 2011; partially offset by an $18$10 million increase in payments made on capital lease obligations.

Financing activities in 2012 included: the issuance of $150 million of long-term debt; $7 million of repayments of long-term debt; and $10 million of repayments (net of borrowings) under the TEP Revolving Credit AgreementFacility.

In

TEP Mortgage Indenture
Prior to November 2011, TEP amended and extended its existing credit agreement (the TEP Credit Agreement). The2013, the TEP Credit Agreement consistedand the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement were secured by $423 million in Mortgage Bonds issued under the 1992 Mortgage. As a result of a credit rating upgrade, in October 2013, TEP (i) requested $423 million in Mortgage Bonds be returned to TEP for cancellation, and (ii) discharged the 1992 Mortgage, which had created a lien on and security interest in substantially all of TEP’s utility plant assets. TEP’s obligations under the TEP Credit Agreement and the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement are now unsecured. See Note 6.
TEP Credit Agreement
TEP Credit Agreement consists of a $200 million revolving credit, and revolving letter of creditLOC facility and a $341an $82 million letter of creditLOC facility to support variable rate tax-exempt bonds. The amendment extended the term of the TEP Credit Agreement by two years toexpires in November 2016.

In December 2011,2013, TEP reduced its letter of credit facility from $341$186 million to $186$82 million, following the repurchaserefinancing of $150$100 million of variable rate IDBsbonds and the cancellation of $155$104 million of LOCs supporting those bonds. The TEP Credit Agreement is secured by $386 million of Mortgage Bonds. See2011 Bond Issuances, Purchase and Redemptions, below.

At December 31, 2011, TEP had $10 million in2013, there were no outstanding borrowings outstanding and $1 million of letters of creditLOCs issued under the revolving credit facility.

TEP Revolving Credit Facility.

In March 2014, TEP expects to issue a $15 million LOC to a subsidiary of Entegra to satisfy a condition of the Gila River Unit 3 purchase agreement. TEP's borrowing capacity under the TEP Credit Agreement will be reduced by $15 million until the Gila River transaction closes and the LOC is terminated.
The TEP Credit Agreement contains restrictions on liens, mergers and sale of assets. The TEP Credit Agreement also requires TEP not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio. If TEP complies with the terms of the TEP Credit Agreement, TEP may pay dividends to UniSourceUNS Energy. As of At December 31, 2011,2013, TEP was in compliance with the terms of the TEP Credit Agreement.

See Note 6.


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2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement

In December 2010, TEP entered into a four-year $37 million reimbursement agreement (2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement). A $37 million letter of creditLOC was issued pursuant to the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement. The letter of creditLOC supports $37 million aggregate principal amount of variable rate tax-exempt IDBspollution control bonds that were issued on behalf of TEP in December 2010.

In February 2014, TEP amended the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement to extend the expiration date of the LOC from 2014 to 2019.
The 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement contains substantially the same restrictive covenants as the TEP Credit Agreement described above. As of At December 31, 2011,2013, TEP was in compliance with the terms of the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement.

See Capital Contribution from UniSource EnergyNote 6

.

2013 Bond Issuances and Redemptions
In December 2011, UniSource Energy contributed $30March 2013, approximately $91 million of capital tounsecured tax-exempt industrial development bonds were issued on behalf of TEP.

In March 2010, UniSource Energy contributed $15 million of capital to TEP. TEP used the proceeds to help fund the purchase of Sundt Unit 4.

In March 2009, UniSource Energy contributed $30 million of capital to TEP. TEP used the proceeds to purchase Springerville Unit 1 lease debt.

2011 Bond Issuances, Purchases and Redemptions

In November 2011, TEP issued $250 million in unsecured notes due in November 2021 (TEP Notes). The TEP Notesbonds bear interest at 5.15%a fixed rate of 4.0%, mature in September 2029 and are callable prior to August 2021 with a make-whole redemption premium. The TEP Notes contain a limitationmay be redeemed at par on or after March 1, 2023. In April 2013, the amount of secured debt that TEP may have outstanding. TEP used the net proceeds from the sale of the TEP Notesbond issuance were used to (i) repurchase $150 million of its tax-exempt variable rate bonds, (ii) redeem approximately $22 million of fixed rate bonds with a coupon of 6.1% and (iii) repay $78 million on its revolving credit facility.

The $150$91 million of tax-exempt variablebonds with an interest rate debt purchased by TEP was not retired but will be held in treasuryof 6.375% and may be reissued or refunded in the future.

a maturity date of September 2029. See 2010 Bond IssuancesNote 6

.

In 2010, $137November 2013, $100 million of unsecured tax-exempt industrial development revenue bonds were issued on behalf of TEP with $37 million of suchand sold in a private placement. The bonds being applied to redeem a corresponding amount of outstanding tax-exempt bonds. In addition, in 2010 TEP converted thebear interest rate mode on $100 million of tax-exempt bonds fromat a variable rate, to a fixed rate.

Tax-Exempt Bonds

TEP has financed a substantial portion of utility plant assets with revenue bonds issued by governmental entities on TEP’s behalf. The interest on these bonds is excluded from gross income of the bondholder for federal income tax purposes. The proceeds ofmature in April 2032, and may be redeemed at any time while the bonds are loaned to TEP, with TEP agreeing to repay the loans by making payments in amounts and at times to enable payments of principal of and interest on the tax-exempt bonds to be paid when due. Of the $831 million of tax-exempt bonds outstanding as of December 31, 2011, $616 million are unsecured and bear interest at fixed rates and $215 million are variable rate mode and upon proper notice by TEP. Also in November 2013, TEP entered into a Lender Rate Mode Covenants Agreement (2013 Covenants Agreement), with the purchaser of the bonds. The variable rate bonds accrue interest at a weekly rate, with bondholders having2013 Covenants Agreement contains covenants and events of default which are the right to require their bonds to be purchased upon demand at a purchase price of par plus accrued interest. Variable rate bonds which have been put for purchase are generally remarketed to third parties to pay the purchase price. Payments of principal, interest and purchase price on the variable rate bonds are supported by direct-pay letters of credit, with TEP being required to reimburse the letter of credit banks for drawings on the letters of credit. SeeTEP Credit Agreement andTEP Reimbursement Agreementfor more information.

Mortgage Indenture

TEP’s mortgage indenture creates a lien on and security interestsame, in most of TEP’s utility plant assets. Springerville Unit 2, which is owned by San Carlos, is not subject to this lien and security interest. The mortgage indenture allows TEP to issue additional mortgage bonds on the basis of (1) a percentage of net utility property additions and/or (2) the principal amount of retired mortgage bonds. The amount of bonds that TEP may issue is also subject to a net earnings test under the mortgage indenture.

At December 31, 2011, TEP had a total of $423 millionall material respects, as those in outstanding Mortgage Bonds, consisting of $386 million in bonds securing the TEP Credit Agreement, including restrictions on mergers and $37sale of assets and requiring TEP not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio.

Under the terms of the 2013 Covenants Agreement, TEP may pay dividends to UNS Energy so long as it maintains compliance with the agreement. In December 2013, the proceeds of the bond issuance were used to redeem $100 million inof variable rate tax-exempt bonds securing the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement.

with a maturity date of December 2018. See Note 6.

Capital Lease Obligations

At December 31, 2011,2013, TEP had $430$317 million of total capital lease obligations on its balance sheet. The table below provides a summary of the outstanding lease amounts in each of the obligations.

September 30,September 30,September 30,

Leases

    Capital Lease Obligation
Balance
     Expiration     Renewal/Purchase
Option
     -Millions of Dollars-            

Springerville Unit 1(1)

    $253       2015      Fair market value

purchase option of $159 million

Springerville Coal Handling Facilities Lease

     65       2015      Fixed price

purchase option

of $120  million(2)

Springerville Common Facilities(3)

     112       
 
2017 and
2021
  
  
    Fixed price purchase

option of $106 million(2)

    

 

 

         

Total Capital Lease Obligations

    $430          
    

 

 

         

obligations:
 
Capital Lease  Obligation
Balance As Of
    
Capital LeasesDecember 31, 2013 Expiration Renewal/Purchase Option
 Millions of Dollars    
Springerville Unit 1(1)
$193
 2015 
Fair market value(2)
Springerville Coal Handling Facilities28
 2015 
Fixed price purchase
option of $120 million(3)
Springerville Common Facilities(4)
96
 2017 and 2021 
Fixed price purchase
option of $106 million(3)
Total Capital Lease Obligations$317
    
(1)
(1)
The Springerville Unit 1 Leases cover both Unit 1 and an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities. The $193 million balance includes the present value of the lease purchase options elected and agreed to in August and October 2013. See Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Coal-Fired Generating Resources, Springerville Unit 1. Also see Note 6.

(2)
As determined in December 2011 in an appraisal procedure undertaken pursuant to the Springerville Unit 1 lease agreements. TEP elected and agreed to purchase certain interests in the Springerville Unit 1 lease agreements in August and October 2013. See Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Coal-Fired Generating Resources, Springerville Unit 1. Also see Note 6.
(3)
TEP agreed with Tri-State, the ownerlessee of Springerville Unit 3 and SRP, the owner of Springerville Unit 4, that if the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and Common Leases are not renewed, TEP will exercise the purchase options under these contracts. SRP will then be obligated to buy a portion of these facilities and Tri State will then be obligated to either 1) buy a portion of these facilities; or 2) continue making payments to TEP for the use of these facilities.

(3)
(4)
The Springerville Common Facilities Leases cover an undivided one-half interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities.

TEP’s

TEP's capital lease obligation balances decline over time due to the normal capital lease payments made by TEP.

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Income Tax Position
See Note 6 for more information about the fixed purchase price amounts.

UNS Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Income Tax Position.

Contractual Obligations

The following chart displays TEP’s contractual obligations as of December 31, 2011 by maturity and by type of obligation.

TEP’s Contractual Obligations

- Millionsobligation as of Dollars -December 31, 2013:

000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

Payment Due in Years

Ending December 31,

 2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017
and after
  Other  Total 

Long Term Debt

        

Principal

 $—     $—     $37   $—     $178   $866   $—     $1,081  

Interest

  53    53    53    53    53    551    —      816  

Capital Lease Obligations

  118    122    195    23    18    61    —      537  

Operating Leases

  2    2    2    1    1    10    —      18  

Purchase Obligations:

        

Fuel (including Transportation)

  84    59    58    44    41    75    —      361  

Purchased Power1

  29    21    17    13    13    184    —      277  

Transmission

  3    3    3    3    3    23    —      38  

Other Long-Term Liabilities:

        

Pension & Other Post

Retirement Obligations

  26    5    6    6    6    34    —      83  

Acquisition of Springerville

Coal Handling and Common Facilities

  —      —      —      120    —      106    —      226  

Solar Equipment

  12    12    —      —      —      —      —      24  

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

  —      —      —      —      —      —      24    24  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

 $327   $277   $371   $263   $313   $1,910   $24   $3,485  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

1

Purchased Power includes two long-term Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) with renewable energy generation producers to meet compliance under the RES tariff. The facilities achieved commercial operation in 2011. TEP is obligated to purchase 100% of the output from these facilities. The table above includes estimated future payments based on expected power deliveries under these contracts through 2031. TEP has entered into additional long-term renewable PPAs to comply with the RES tariff; however, TEP’s obligation to accept and pay for electric power under these agreements does not begin until the facilities are constructed and operational.

 TEP Contractual Obligations
Payment Due in Years Ending December 31,2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter Other Total
 Millions of Dollars
Long-Term Debt               
Principal$
 $
 $78
 $
 $100
 $1,046
 $
 $1,224
Interest54
 53
 54
 53
 54
 443
 
 711
Capital Lease Obligations214
 69
 17
 18
 11
 30
 
 359
Operating Leases3
 3
 2
 2
 2
 14
 
 26
Purchase Obligations(1):
               
Fuel77
 63
 64
 62
 36
 285
 
 587
Purchased Power27
 5
 
 
 
 
 
 32
Transmission3
 6
 6
 6
 6
 21
 
 48
Renewable Power Purchase Agreements30
 31
 31
 31
 31
 410
   564
RES Performance-Based Incentives8
 8
 8
 8
 8
 83
 
 123
Acquisition of Springerville Coal Handling and Common Facilities
 120
 
 38
 
 68
 
 226
Other Long-Term Liabilities:               
Pension & Other Post Retirement Obligations15
 6
 6
 6
 6
 33
 
 72
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
 
 
 
 
 
 2
 2
Total Contractual Obligations$431
 $364
 $266
 $224
 $254
 $2,433
 $2
 $3,974
(1) Excludes the acquisition of Gila River Unit 3 pending regulatory approvals. See Note 8.
SeeUniSourceUNS Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Contractual Obligations, above, for a description of these obligations.

We have reviewed our contractual obligations and provide the following additional information:

TEP’sThe TEP Credit Agreement, containsthe 2010 Reimbursement Agreement, and the 2013 Covenants Agreement contain pricing based on TEP’s credit ratings. A change in TEP’s credit ratings can cause an increase or decrease in the amount of interest TEP pays on its borrowings, and the amount of fees it pays for its letters of creditLOCs and unused commitments. A downgrade in TEP’s credit ratings would not cause a restriction in TEP’s ability to borrow under its revolving credit facility.

TEP’s Credit Agreement contains certain financial and other restrictive covenants, including a leverage test. Failure to comply with these covenants would entitle the lenders to accelerate the maturity of all amounts outstanding. At December 31, 2011, TEP was in compliance with these covenants. SeeTEP Credit Agreementabove.

The TEP Credit Agreement, the 2010 Reimbursement Agreement, and the 2013 Covenants Agreement contain certain financial and other restrictive covenants, including a leverage test. Failure to comply with these covenants would entitle the lenders to accelerate the maturity of all amounts outstanding. At December 31, 2013, TEP was in compliance with these covenants. See TEP Credit Agreement, above.
TEP conducts its wholesale marketing and risk management activities under certain master agreements whereby TEP may be required to post credit enhancements in the form of cash or a letter of creditan LOC due to exposures exceeding unsecured credit limits provided to TEP, changes in contract values, a change in TEP’s credit ratings, or if there has been a material change in TEP’s creditworthiness. As of December 31, 2011,2013, TEP had posted aless than $1 million letter of creditin LOCs as collateral with counterparties for credit enhancement.


K-54


Dividends on Common Stock
TEP paid dividends to UNS Energy of $40 million in

2013 and $30 million in 2012. TEP did not pay any dividends to UniSourceUNS Energy in 2011. TEP declared and paid dividends to UniSource Energy of $60 million in 2010 and $60 million in 2009.

2011.

TEP can pay dividends to UNS Energy if it maintains compliance with the TEP Credit Agreement, the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement and certain financial covenants. As of the 2013 Covenants Agreement. At December 31, 2011,2013, TEP was in compliance with the terms of the TEP Credit Agreement, the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement and the 2010 Reimbursement2013 Covenants Agreement.

The Federal Power Act states that dividends shall not be paid out of funds properly included in capital accounts. Although the terms of the Federal Power Act are unclear, we believe that there is a reasonable basis for TEP to pay dividends from current year earnings.



UNS GAS

ELECTRIC

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

UNS GasElectric reported net income of $10$12 million in 2011, $92013, $17 million in 20102012, and $7$18 million in 2009. We expect2011. The decline in net income in 2013 is related to a reduction in mining kWh sales as well as the loss of an industrial customer during the fourth quarter of 2012.
Like TEP, UNS Electric’s operations at UNS Gas to vary with the seasons,are typically seasonal in nature, with peak energy usagedemand occurring in the wintersummer months.

The table below provides summary financial information for UNS Gas.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Gas Revenues

    $148      $146      $149  

Other Revenues

     3       4       4  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Operating Revenues

     151       150       153  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Purchased Gas Expense

     90       91       99  

Other Operations and Maintenance Expense

     25       26       25  

Depreciation and Amortization

     9       8       7  

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

     3       3       3  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Other Operating Expenses

     127       128       134  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating Income

     24       22       19  

Total Interest Expense

     7       7       6  

Income Tax Expense

     7       6       6  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net Income

    $10      $9      $7  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Electric:

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Retail Electric Revenues$168
 $171
 $182
Wholesale Electric Revenues6
 17
 6
Other Revenues2
 2
 2
Total Operating Revenues176
 190
 190
Purchased Energy Expense7
 81
 91
Fuel Expense76
 10
 7
Transmission Expense13
 11
 12
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Recovery(2) (1) (4)
O&M32
 31
 27
Depreciation and Amortization Expense19
 18
 17
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes6
 4
 4
Total Other Operating Expenses151
 154
 154
Operating Income25
 36
 36
Other Income1
 
 
Interest Expense7
 8
 7
Income Tax Expense7
 11
 11
Net Income$12
 $17
 18

K-55


The table below shows UNS Gas’ thermElectric’s kWh sales and revenues for 2011, 2010 and 2009.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
                 Increase (Decrease)    
     2011     2010     Amount   Percent*  2009 

Energy Sales, Therms (in millions)

               

Gas Retail Sales:

               

Residential

     74       73       1     1.2  70  

Commercial

     31       30       1     2.9  30  

Industrial

     2       2       —       22.9  2  

Public Authorities

     7       7       —       (0.2%)   6  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Gas Retail Sales

     114       112       2     1.9  108  

Negotiated Sales Program (NSP)

     26       28       (2   (8.4%)   30  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Gas Sales

     140       140       —       (0.2%)   138  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gas Revenues (in millions):

               

Retail Margin Revenues:

               

Residential

    $40      $39      $1     2.6 $36  

Commercial

     11       10       1     4.9  10  

Industrial

     —         —         —       21.9  —    

Public Authorities

     2       2       —       4.8  2  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Retail Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)**

     53       51       2     3.1  48  

Transport and NSP

     17       17       —       (4.6%)   16  

DSM

     1       1       —       10.0  1  

Retail Fuel Revenues

     77       77       —       1.0  84  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Gas Revenues (GAAP)

    $148      $146      $2     1.2 $149  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Weather Data:

               

Heating Degree Days

               

Year Ended December 31

     25,794       25,457       337     1.3  24,305  

10-Year Average

     24,894       24,828       NM     NM    24,739  

margin revenues:
 2013 2012 
Percent(1)
 2011 
Percent(1)
Electric Retail Sales, kWh (in Millions):         
Residential844
 836
 1.0 % 828
 1.0 %
Commercial607
 614
 (1.2)% 602
 2.0 %
Industrial185
 213
 (13.2)% 221
 (3.5)%
Mining61
 91
 (32.7)% 200
 (54.8)%
Other2
 2
 20.5 % 2
 (1.7)%
Total Electric Retail Sales1,699
 1,756
 (3.2)% 1,853
 (5.3)%
       
Retail Margin Revenues (in Millions):      
Residential$32
 $32
 0.9 % $31
 2.6 %
Commercial28
 29
 (1.7)% 29
  %
Industrial8
 9
 (14.4)% 9
  %
Mining4
 7
 (34.4)% 7
 (1.5)%
Other
 
  % 
 (33.3)%
Total Retail Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)(2)
$72
 $77
 (4.8)% $76
 0.8 %
Fuel and Purchased Power Revenues88
 83
 5.0 % 99
 71.2 %
RES & DSM Revenues8
 11
 (31.9)% 7
 (15.9)%
Total Retail Revenues (GAAP)$168
 $171
 (1.8)% $182
 (5.8)%
Weather Data:         
Cooling Degree Days         
Year Ended December 31,3,278
 3,489
 (6.0)% 3,243
 7.6 %
10-Year Average3,271
 3,285
 NM
 3,283
 NM
*
(1)
Percent change calculated on unroundedun-rounded data and may not correspond exactly to data shown in table.

**
(2)
Total Retail Margin Revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure, should not be considered as an alternative to Total Retail Revenues, which is determined in accordance with GAAP. Total Retail Margin Revenues exclude revenues collected from retail customers that are directly offset by expenses recorded in other line items. We believe the change in Total Retail Margin Revenues between periods provides useful information to investors because it demonstrates the underlying revenue trend and performance of our core utility business. Total Retail Margin Revenues represents the portion of retail operating revenues available to cover the non-fuel operating expenses of our core utility business.
In 2013, total retail kWh sales decreased by 3.2% and retail margin revenues decreased by 4.8% compared with 2012. The decline in sales volumes and resulting reduction in retail margin revenues is due primarily to one of UNS Electric's mining customers generating a portion of its own electricity and the loss of an industrial customer in the fourth quarter of 2012.

FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
2013 UNS Electric Rate Order
In December 2012, UNS Electric filed a rate case application with the ACC as required by the ACC in UNS Electric's 2010 rate order. UNS Electric's rate filing was based on a test year ended June 30, 2012.
In December 2013, the ACC approved a new rate structure for UNS Electric that became effective on January 1, 2014 (2013 UNS Electric Rate Order). The provisions of the 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order include, but are not limited to:
an increase in non-fuel retail Base Rates of approximately $3 million;
an Original Cost Rate Base (OCRB) of approximately $213 million and a Fair Value Rate Base (FVRB) of approximately $283 million;

K-56


a return on equity of 9.50% and a long-term cost of debt of 5.97% resulting in a weighted average cost of capital of 7.83%;
a 0.50% return on the fair value increment of rate base (the fair value increment of rate base represents the difference between OCRB and FVRB of approximately $70 million); and
a capital structure of 52.6% equity and 47.4% long-term debt.
The 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order also approved the following cost recovery mechanisms:
an LFCR mechanism that will allow UNS Electric to recover certain non-fuel costs that would otherwise go unrecovered due to reduced kWh sales attributed to compliance with the ACC's Electric EE Standards and distributed generation requirements under the ACC's RES. The LFCR is not a full decoupling mechanism because it is not intended to recover lost fixed costs attributable to weather or economic conditions; and
a Transmission Cost Adjustment Mechanism (TCA) that will allow more timely recovery of transmission costs associated with serving retail customers at the level approved by FERC. UNS Electric's approved Base Rates include a transmission component based on UNS Electric’s current FERC Open Access Transmission Tariff (OATT) rate. The OATT rates are adjusted annually and the TCA will be limited to the recovery (or refund) of costs associated with future changes in UNS Electric’s OATT rate. UNS Electric expects to make an informational TCA filing with the ACC on or before May 1, 2014. The filing will include an updated retail transmission rate calculated pursuant to UNS Electric's OATT rate.
Gila River Generating Station Unit 3
In December 2013, TEP and UNS Electric entered into an agreement to purchase Gila River Unit 3 for $219 million. It is anticipated that TEP will purchase a 75% undivided interest in Gila River Unit 3 (413 MW) for approximately $164 million and UNS Electric will purchase the remaining 25% undivided interest (137 MW) for approximately $55 million, although TEP and UNS Electric may modify the percentage ownership allocation between them. We expect the transaction to close in December 2014. See Tucson Electric, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Gila River Generating Station Unit 3 and Note 8.
Also in December 2013, UNS Electric filed an application requesting the ACC to approve an accounting order that would authorize UNS Electric to defer for future recovery specific non-fuel operating costs associated with Gila River Unit 3. If UNS Electric purchases 25% of Gila River Unit 3, the deferred costs, including depreciation, amortization, property taxes, O&M expense and a carrying cost on UNS Electric's investment in Gila River Unit 3, are expected to total approximately $9 million by the end of 2015. We cannot predict if the ACC will approve UNS Electric's request.
Competition
See Tucson Electric Power, Factors Affecting Results of Operations, Competition.
Fair Value Measurements
UNS Electric’s income statement exposure to risk is mitigated as UNS Electric reports the change in fair value of energy contract derivatives as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability rather than in the income statement. See Note 15.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity Outlook
UNS Electric expects operating cash flows to fund a portion of its construction expenditures during 2014. Additional sources of funding capital expenditures could include draws on the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Revolver, additional credit lines, the issuance of long-term debt, or capital contributions from UNS Energy.

K-57


Cash Flows and Capital Expenditures
The table below provides summary cash flow information for UNS Electric:
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Cash Provided By (Used In):     
Operating Activities$43
 $50
 $43
Investing Activities(59) (37) (93)
Financing Activities13
 (10) 44
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash(3) 3
 (6)
Beginning Cash8
 5
 11
Ending Cash$5
 $8
 $5
Operating Activities
Cash provided by operating activities decreased by $7 million in 2013 when compared with 2012 due primarily to a $6 million decrease in cash receipts from electric sales (net of fuel and purchased energy costs paid) caused by a lower PPFAC rate effective in June 2012, the loss of an industrial customer, and lower mining sales volumes.
Investing Activities
UNS Electric had capital expenditures of $56 million in 2013 compared with $38 million in 2012. The increase is related to a transmission line that was constructed to increase reliability to UNS Electric's service territory in Nogales, Arizona.
Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities at UNS Electric in 2013 increased by $23 million when compared with 2012. Financing activities in 2013 included $22 million of borrowings under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Revolver (net of repayments) and a $2 million receipt related to a contribution in aid of construction from a large customer.
UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement
The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement consists of a $100 million unsecured revolving credit and revolving letter of credit facility. Either company can borrow up to a maximum of $70 million as long as the combined amount borrowed does not exceed $100 million. The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement expires November 2016.
UNS Electric is only liable for UNS Electric’s borrowings, and similarly, UNS Gas is only liable for UNS Gas' borrowings under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement.
The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement restricts additional indebtedness, liens, and mergers. It also requires each borrower not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio. Each borrower may pay dividends so long as it maintains compliance with the agreement. At December 31, 2013, UNS Electric and UNS Gas each were in compliance with the terms of the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement.
UNS Electric expects to draw upon the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Revolver from time to time for seasonal working capital purposes, to fund a portion of its capital expenditures or to issue LOCs to provide credit enhancement for its energy procurement and hedging activities. At December 31, 2013, UNS Electric had $22 million of outstanding borrowings and less than $1 million of LOCs issued under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement.

K-58


Contractual Obligations
 UNS Electric Contractual Obligations
Payment Due in Years Ending December 31,2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter Other Total
 Millions of Dollars
Long-Term Debt               
Principal$
 $80
 $
 $
 $
 $50
 $
 $130
Interest7
 7
 4
 4
 4
 17
 
 43
Purchase Obligations(1):
               
Purchased Power48
 12
 
 
 
 
 
 60
Transmission4
 7
 6
 6
 5
 6
 
 34
Renewable Power Purchase Agreements6
 6
 6
 6
 6
 75
 
 105
RES Performance-Based Incentives1
 1
 1
 1
 1
 2
   7
Other Long-Term Liabilities:               
Pension & Other Post Retirement Obligations1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
 
 
 
 
 
 2
 2
Total Contractual Obligations$67
 $113
 $17
 $17
 $16
 $150
 $2
 $382
(1) Excludes the acquisition of Gila River Unit 3 pending regulatory approvals. See Note 8.
See UNS Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Contractual Obligations, for a description of these obligations.
Dividends on Common Stock
UNS Electric paid dividends to UNS Energy, through UES, of $10 million in both 2013 and 2012. UNS Electric did not pay any dividends to UNS Energy in 2011. UNS Electric’s ability to pay future dividends will depend on the cash needs for capital expenditures and various other factors.
The note purchase agreement for UNS Electric contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Electric may pay dividends so long as (i) no default or event of default exists, and (ii) it could incur additional debt under the debt incurrence test. At December 31, 2013, UNS Electric was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement and the terms of the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Revolver.


UNS GAS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
UNS Gas reported net income of $11 million in 2013, $9 million in 2012, and $10 million in 2011. The increase in net income in 2013 is due primarily to an improvement in retail margin revenues caused by cold weather in the first and fourth quarters, which contributed to an increase retail therm sales, as well as a non-fuel base rate increase that was effective in May 2012.

K-59


The table below provides summary financial information for UNS Gas:
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Gas Revenues$131
 $128
 $148
Other Revenues3
 5
 3
Total Operating Revenues134
 133
 151
Purchased Gas Expense73
 72
 85
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PGA Recovery Treatment(2) 2
 5
O&M26
 25
 25
Depreciation and Amortization9
 9
 8
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes4
 4
 4
Total Other Operating Expenses110
 112
 127
Operating Income24
 21
 24
Interest Expense6
 6
 7
Income Tax Expense7
 6
 7
Net Income$11
 $9
 $10
The table below includes UNS Gas' therm sales and margin revenues:
 2013 2012 
Percent(1)
 2011 
Percent(1)
Gas Retail Sales, Therms (in Millions):         
Residential76
 67
 12.7 % 74
 (9.1)%
Commercial31
 29
 7.2 % 31
 (5.7)%
All Other9
 8
 13.1 % 9
 (13.5)%
Total Gas Retail Sales116
 104
 11.2 % 114
 (8.5)%
Negotiated Sales Program (NSP)27
 32
 (15.2)% 26
 21.2 %
Total Gas Sales143
 136
 5.1 % 140
 (3.0)%
Retail Margin Revenues (in Millions):      
  
Residential$42
 $38
 9.7 % $40
 (3.5)%
Commercial12
 11
 7.4 % 11
 0.9 %
All Other2
 2
 14.3 % 2
 (4.5)%
Total Retail Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)(2)
56
 51
 9.4 % 53
 (2.7)%
DSM Revenue1
 1
 (18.2)% 1
  %
Transport and NSP17
 16
 6.3 % 17
 (4.2)%
Retail Fuel Revenues57
 60
 (4.5)% 77
 (22.5)%
Total Gas Revenues (GAAP)$131
 $128
 2.3 % $148
 (13.2)%
Weather Data:         
Heating Degree Days         
Year Ended December 31,4,588
 4,089
 12.2 % 4.615
 (11.4)%
10-Year Average4,401
 4,431
 NM
 4,399
 NM
(1)
Percent change calculated on un-rounded data and may not correspond exactly to data shown in table.
(2)
Total Retail Margin Revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure, should not be considered as an alternative to Total Gas Revenues, which is determined in accordance with GAAP. Total Retail Margin Revenues excludes revenues collected from retail customers that are directly offset by expenses recorded in other line items. We believe the change in Total Retail Margin Revenues between periods provides useful information to investors because it demonstrates the underlying revenue trend and performance of our core utility business. Total Retail Margin Revenues represents the portion of retail operating revenues available to cover the non-fuel operating expenses of our core utility business.

Retail therm sales during 2011in 2013 increased by 1.9%11.2% when compared with 20102012 due in part to a 1.3%12.2% increase in heating degree days and anHeating Degree Days. The increase in the number of retail customers. Retail margin revenues increased by 3.1%, or $2 million, during 2011 due in part to colder winter weather andtherm sales, as well as a Base Rate increase that was implemented in April 1, 2010. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Gas had approximately 148,000 retail customers, which representsMay 2012, contributed to an increase in retail margin revenues of less than 1%9.4%, or $5 million, when compared with the end2012.

K-60


FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Competition

New technological developments and the implementation of the ACC’s Gas Energy Efficiency Standards (Gas EE StandardsStandards) may reduce energy consumption by UNS Gas’ retail customers. Customers of UNS Gas also have the ability to switch from gas to an alternate energy source that could reduce their reliance on services provided by UNS Gas. SeeItem 1. Business, UNS Gas, Rates and Regulation, Gas Utility Energy Efficiency Standards and Decouplingfor more information.

Rates

SeeItem 1. Business, UNS Gas, Rates and Regulation, 2011

2012 UNS Gas Rate Filing.Order
In April 2012, the ACC approved a Base Rate increase of

$2.7 million as well as a LFCR mechanism to enable UNS Gas to recover lost fixed-cost revenues as a result of implementing the Gas EE Standards. The LFCR is expected to recover lost fixed-cost revenues of less than $0.1 million in 2014, based on estimated lost retail therm sales from May 2012 through December 2013.

The new rates became effective on May 1, 2012. The impact of the Base Rate increase on customers’ bills was offset by a temporary credit adjustment to the PGA. See Purchased Gas Adjustor.
Fair Value Measurements
UNS Gas’ income statement exposure to risk is mitigated as UNS Gas reports the change in fair value of energy contract derivatives as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability rather than in the income statement. See Note 15.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Liquidity Outlook
UNS Gas expects operating cash flows to fund all of its construction expenditures during 2014. If natural gas prices rise and UNS Gas is not allowed to recover its projected gas costs or PGA bank balance on a timely basis, UNS Gas may require additional funding to meet operating and capital requirements in future periods. Sources of funding future capital expenditures could include existing cash balances, draws on the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Revolver, additional credit lines, the issuance of long-term debt, or capital contributions from UNS Energy.
Cash Flows and Capital Expenditures
The table below provides summary cash flow information for UNS Gas:
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Cash Provided By (Used In):     
Operating Activities$27
 $28
 $32
Investing Activities(15) (15) (12)
Financing Activities(10) (20) (11)
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash2
 (7) 9
Beginning Cash31
 38
 29
Ending Cash$33
 $31
 $38
UNS Gas' operating cash flows during 2013 were $1 million lower than 2012 due in part to the PGA credit that was effective in April 2012.
UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement
At December 31, 2013, UNS Gas had no outstanding borrowings under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement.
See UNS Electric, Liquidity and Capital Resources, UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement.

K-61


Interest Rates

Rate Risk

UNS Gas is subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on its borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The interest paid on revolving credit borrowings is variable. If LIBOR or other benchmark interest rates increase, UNS Gas may be required to pay higher rates of interest on borrowings under its revolving credit facility. SeeItem 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk Interest Rate Risk, below.

Fair Value Measurements.

UNS Gas’ income statement exposure to risk is mitigated as UNS Gas reports the change in fair value of energy contract derivatives as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability rather than in the income statement. See Note 11 for more information.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity Outlook

UNS Gas’ capital requirements consist primarily of capital expenditures. In 2011, capital expenditures were $13 million. UNS Gas expects operating cash flows to fund its future operating activities and a large portion of its construction expenditures. If natural gas prices rise and UNS Gas is not allowed to recover its projected gas costs or PGA bank balance on a timely basis, UNS Gas may require additional funding to meet operating and capital requirements. Sources of funding future capital expenditures could include draws on the revolving credit facility, additional credit lines, the issuance of long-term debt, or capital contributions from UniSource Energy.

Operating Cash Flow and Capital Expenditures

The table below provides summary cash flow information for UNS Gas.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Cash Provided By (Used In):

        

Operating Activities

    $32    $18    $37  

Investing Activities

     (12   (9   (13

Financing Activities

     (11   (11   —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase (Decrease in Cash)

     9     (2   24  

Beginning Cash

     29     31     7  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Cash

    $38    $29    $31  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating cash flows increased in 2011 due in part to the temporary over-collection of PGA gas costs from customers.

UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver

In November 2011, UNS Gas and UNS Electric amended their existing unsecured credit agreement. The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Revolver consists of a $100 million unsecured revolving credit and revolving letter of credit facility. Either company can borrow up to a maximum of $70 million as long as the combined amount borrowed does not exceed $100 million. The amendment extended the term of the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Revolver by two years to November 2016.

UNS Gas is only liable for UNS Gas’ borrowings, and similarly, UNS Electric is only liable for UNS Electric’s borrowings under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver. UES guarantees the obligations of both UNS Gas and UNS Electric.

The UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver restricts additional indebtedness, liens, and mergers. It also requires each borrower not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio. Each borrower may pay dividends so long as it maintains compliance with the agreement. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Gas and UNS Electric each were in compliance with the terms of the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver.

UNS Gas expects to draw upon the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver from time to time for seasonal working capital purposes, to fund a portion of its capital expenditures, or to issue letters of credit to provide credit enhancement for its natural gas procurement and hedging activities. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Gas had no outstanding borrowings or letters of credit under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver.

Senior Unsecured Notes

UNS Gas has $100 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding, of which $50 million matures in 2015 and $50 million matures in 2026.

All of UNS Gas’ senior unsecured notes are guaranteed by UES. The note purchase agreements for UNS Gas restrict transactions with affiliates, mergers, liens, restricted payments and incurrence of indebtedness. The agreements also contain a minimum net worth test. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Gas was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreements.

UNS Gas must meet a leverage test and an interest coverage test to issue additional debt or to pay dividends. However, UNS Gas may, without meeting these tests, refinance existing debt and incur up to $5 million in short-term debt.

Note Issuance

In August 2011, UNS Gas issued $50 million of 5.39% senior unsecured notes. The proceeds were used to pay off $50 million of senior unsecured notes that matured in August 2011.

Contractual Obligations

UNS Gas Supply Contracts

UNS Gas directly manages its gas supply and transportation contracts. The market price for gas varies based upon the period during which the commodity is purchased. UNS Gas has firm transportation agreements with capacity sufficient to meet its current load requirements. These contracts expire in various years between 2012 and 2023. These costs are passed through to UNS Gas’ customers via the PGA.

UNS Gas hedges its gas supply prices by entering into fixed price forward contracts and financial swaps at various times during the year to provide more stable prices to its customers. These purchases and hedges are made up to three years in advance with the goal of hedging at least 45% of the expected monthly gas consumption with fixed prices prior to entering into the month. UNS Gas hedged approximately 45% of its expected monthly consumption for the 2011/2012 winter season (November through March). Additionally, UNS Gas has approximately 38% of its expected gas consumption hedged for April through October 2012, and 32% hedged for the period November 2012 through March 2013.

The following table displays UNS Gas’ contractual obligations as of December 31, 20112013 by maturity and by type of obligation.

000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

UNS Gas Contractual Obligations

-Millions of Dollars-

 

Payment Due in Years

Ending December 31,

 2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017
and
after
  Other  Total 

Long Term Debt

        

Principal

 $—     $—     $—     $50   $—     $50   $—     $100  

Interest

  6    6    6    6    3    27    —      54  

Purchase Obligations—Fuel

  23    12    10    6    6    21    —      78  

Pension & Other Post Retirement Obligations

  1    —      —      —      —      —      —      1  

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

  —      —      —      —      —      —      1    1  
     

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

 $30   $18   $16   $62   $9   $98   $1   $234  
     

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

UNS Gas conducts certain of its gas procurement and risk management activities under agreements whereby UNS Gas may be required to post margin due to changes in contract values, a change in UNS Gas’ creditworthiness or exposures exceeding credit limits provided to UNS Gas. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Gas had not posted any such credit enhancements.

obligation:

 UNS Gas Contractual Obligations
Payment Due in Years Ending December 31,2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter Other Total
 Millions of Dollars
Long-Term Debt               
Principal$
 $50
 $
 $
 $
 $50
 $
 $100
Interest6
 6
 3
 3
 3
 20
 
 41
Operating Leases1
 1
 1
 
 
 
 
 3
Purchase Obligations:               
Fuel26
 20
 16
 13
 13
 60
 
 148
Other Long-Term Liabilities:               
Pension & Other Post Retirement Obligations1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1
Total Contractual Obligations$34
 $77
 $20
 $16
 $16
 $130
 $
 $293
Dividends on Common Stock

UNS Gas paid dividends to UniSourceUNS Energy, through UES, of $10 million 2013, $20 million in 2010, 2011,2012, and $10 million in February 2012.2011. UNS Gas’ ability to pay future dividends will depend on the cash needs for capital expenditures and various other factors.

The note purchase agreement for UNS Gas contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Gas may pay dividends so long as (a)(i) no default or event of default exists, and (b)(ii) it could incur additional debt under the debt incurrence test. As of At December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Gas was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement. SeeSenior Unsecured Notes, above.

UNS ELECTRIC

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

In its September 2010 UNS Electric rate order, the ACC approved UNS Electric’s purchase of BMGS from UED, subject to FERC approvalagreement and other conditions. FERC approved the purchase in June 2011, and UNS Electric completed the purchase of BMGS for $63 million on July 1, 2011. In accordance with accounting rules related to the transfer of a business held under common control, we reflect UNS Electric’s purchase of BMGS as if it occurred on January 1, 2009. The transaction had no impact on UniSource Energy’s consolidated financial statements for 2009 or 2010.

UNS Electric had net income of $18 million in 2011, compared with net income of $15 million in 2010. The increase is due primarily to a rate increase that was implemented in October 2010.

Results in 2010 included $3 million of pre-tax income related to a settlement with Arizona Public Service Company for refunds related to transactions with the California Power Exchange.

As with TEP, UNS Electric’s operations are generally seasonal in nature, with peak energy demand occurring in the summer months.

The table below provides summary financial information for UNS Electric.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010     2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Retail Electric Revenues

    $182      $183      $180  

Wholesale Electric Revenues

     37       31       5  

Other Revenues

     2       2       2  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Operating Revenues

     221       216       187  

Purchased Energy and Fuel Expense

     137       137       116  

Other Operations and Maintenance Expense

     27       29       26  

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

     17       17       16  

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

     4       4       4  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Other Operating Expenses

     185       187       162  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Operating Income

     36       29       25  

Other Income

     —         3       —    

Total Interest Expense

     7       7       7  

Income Tax Expense

     11       10       7  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net Income

    $18      $15      $11  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

The table below summarizes UNS Electric’s kWh sales and margin revenues for 2011, 2010 and 2009.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
                 Increase (Decrease)    
     2011     2010     Amount   Percent*  2009 

Energy Sales, kWh (in millions)

               

Electric Retail Sales:

               

Residential

     828       820       8     0.9  814  

Commercial

     602       606       (4   (0.7%)   608  

Industrial

     221       219       2     0.8  197  

Mining

     200       210       (10   (4.2%)   163  

Public Authorities

     2       2       —       (16.3%)   2  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Electric Retail Sales

     1,853       1,857       (4   (0.2%)   1,784  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Electric Retail Revenues (in millions):

               

Retail Margin Revenues:

               

Residential

    $31      $27      $4     13.9 $21  

Commercial

     29       27       2     5.9  22  

Industrial

     9       9       —       4.7  7  

Mining

     7       6       1     22.2  3  

Public Authorities

     —         —         —       (25.0%)   —    
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Retail Margin Revenues (Non-GAAP)**

    $76      $69      $7     10.0 $53  

Retail Fuel Revenues

     99       105       (6   (5.6%)   121  

DSM and RES Revenues

     7       9       (2   (22.4%)   6  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Retail Revenues (GAAP)

    $182      $183      $(1   (0.5%)  $180  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

Weather – Cooling Degree Days

    2011     2010              2009 

Year Ended December 31

     9,092       8,821       271       3.1  9,183  

10-Year Average

     8,994       9,031       NM       NM    9,059  

*Percent change calculated on unrounded data and may not correspond exactly to data shown in table.

**Retail Margin Revenues, a non-GAAP financial measure, should not be considered as an alternative to Total Retail Revenues, which is determined in accordance with GAAP. Retail Margin Revenues exclude revenues collected from retail customers that are directly offset by expenses recorded in other line items. We believe the change in Retail Margin Revenues between periods provides useful information to investors because it demonstrates the underlying revenue trend and performance of our core utility business. Retail Margin Revenues represents the portion of retail operating revenues available to cover the operating expenses of our core utility business.

In 2011, retail kWh sales decreased by 0.2% compared with 2010. A 4% Base Rate increase that took effect in October 2010, contributed to a $7 million increase in retail margin revenues in 2011 compared with 2010.

As of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric had approximately 91,000 retail customers, which was an increase of less than 1% compared with 2010.

Wholesale revenues increased by $6 million in 2011 due to an increase in short-term wholesale sales. All revenues from wholesale sales are credited against costs recovered through UNS Electric’s PPFAC.

FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Competition

New technological developments and the implementation of EE Standards may reduce energy consumption by UNS Electric’s retail customers. UNS Electric’s customers also have the ability to install renewable energy technologies and conventional generation units that could reduce their reliance on UNS Electric’s services. Self-generation by UNS Electric’s customers has not had a significant impact to date. SeeItem 1. Business, UNS Electric, Rates and Regulation, Energy Efficiency Standards and Decoupling for more information.

Rates

SeeItem 1. Business, UNS Electric, Rates and Regulation, 2010 UNS Electric Rate Order for more information.

Mining Customer

UNS Electric’s largest customer, a copper mine located near Kingman, Arizona, began generating a portion of its own electricity needs in 2011. In 2012, UNS Electric expects its mining kWh sales to decrease by approximately 50% compared with 2011; however, due to UNS Electric’s retail rate structure, UNS Electric expects the margin revenues from this customer to be near the same level as 2011. In 2011, UNS Electric’s mining-related margin revenues were $7 million.

Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff

As part of the 2010 UNS Electric rate order, the ACC authorized UNS Electric to recover operating costs, depreciation, property taxes and a return on its investment in company-owned solar projects through RES funds until these costs are reflected in its Base Rates. Under these terms, UNS Electric expects to invest $5 million annually in 2012 through 2014 in solar photovoltaic projects. We estimate that each $5 million investment would build approximately 1.25 MW of solar capacity. For more information, seeItem 1. Business, UNS Electric, Rates and Regulation, Renewable Energy Standard and Tariff.

Interest Rates

UNS Electric is subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on its borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The interest paid on revolving credit borrowings is variable. If LIBOR or other benchmark interest rates increase, UNS Electric may be required to pay higher rates of interest on borrowings under its revolving credit facility. SeeItem 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Interest Rate Risk, below.

Fair Value Measurements

UNS Electric’s income statement exposure to risk is mitigated as UNS Electric reports the change in fair value of energy contract derivatives as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability rather than in the income statement. See Note 11 for more information.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Liquidity Outlook

In 2011, UNS Electric’s capital expenditures were $96 million which included the purchase of BMGS for $63 million from an affiliate, UED. Going forward, UNS Electric expects operating cash flows to fund a large portion of its construction expenditures. Additional sources of funding future capital expenditures could include draws on the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver, additional credit lines, the issuance of long-term debt, or capital contributions from UniSource Energy.

Operating Cash Flow

The table below provides summary cash flow information for UNS Electric.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Cash Provided By (Used In):

        

Operating Activities

    $43    $34    $48  

Investing Activities

     (93   (23   (28

Financing Activities

     44     (10   (19
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase (Decrease in Cash)

     (6   1     1  

Beginning Cash

     11     10     9  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Cash

    $5    $11    $10  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating cash flows increased in 2011 due in part to a Base Rate increase that became effective in October 2010 as well as an increase in wholesale sales.

UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver

SeeUNS Gas, Liquidity and Capital Resources, UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver above for description of UNS Electric’s unsecured revolving credit agreement.

UNS Electric expects to draw upon the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver from time to time for seasonal working capital purposes, to fund a portion of its capital expenditures or to issue letters of credit to provide credit enhancement for its energy procurement and hedging activities. At February 21, 2012, UNS Electric had $6 million outstanding under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Revolver.

Senior Unsecured Notes

UNS Electric has $100 million of senior unsecured notes outstanding, consisting of $50 million of 6.50% notes due in 2015 and $50 million of 7.10% notes due August 2023. The notes are guaranteed by UES. The note purchase agreement for UNS Electric contains certain restrictive covenants, including restrictions on transactions with affiliates, mergers, liens to secure indebtedness, restricted payments, and incurrence of indebtedness. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement.

UNS Electric must meet a leverage test and an interest coverage test to issue additional debt or to pay dividends. However, UNS Electric may, without meeting these tests, refinance existing debt and incur up to $5 million in short-term debt.

UNS Electric Credit Agreement

In August 2011, UNS Electric entered into a four-year $30 million variable rate term loan credit agreement. UNS Electric used the $30 million in proceeds to repay borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The interest rate currently in effect is three-month LIBOR plus 1.25%. At the same time, UNS Electric entered into a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap in which UNS Electric will pay a fixed rate of 0.97% and receive a three month LIBOR rate on a $30 million notional amount over a four year period ending August 10, 2015. The UNS Electric term loan credit agreement, included in Long-Term Debt in the balance sheet, is guaranteed by UES.

The term loan credit agreement contains certain restrictive covenants for UNS Electric and UES. The covenants include restrictions on transactions with affiliates, restricted payments, additional indebtedness, liens and mergers. UNS Electric must meet an interest coverage ratio to issue additional debt. However, UNS Electric may, without meeting these tests, refinance indebtedness and incur short-term debt in an amount not to exceed $5 million. The credit agreement also requires UNS Electric to maintain a maximum leverage ratio, and allows UNS Electric to pay dividends so long as it maintains compliance with the credit agreement. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric was in compliance with the terms of the credit agreement.

Contractual Obligations

UNS Electric Power Supply and Transmission Contracts

UNS Electric enters into various power supply agreements for periods of one to five years. Certain of these contracts are at a fixed price per MW and others are indexed to natural gas prices.

UNS Electric’s power purchase contracts and risk management activities are subject to master agreements that may require UNS Electric to post margin due to changes in contract values or if there has been a material change in UNS Electric’s creditworthiness, or exposures exceeding credit limits provided to UNS Electric. As of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric had posted $6 million of such credit enhancements in the form of letters of credit.

UNS Electric imports the power it purchases over the Western Area Power Administration’s (WAPA) transmission lines. SeeItem 1. Business, UNS Electric, Power Supply and Transmission, Transmission for more information.

The following table displays UNS Electric’s contractual obligations as of December 31, 2011 by maturity and by type of obligation.

Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30Sept 30

UNS Electric Contractual Obligations

-Millions of Dollars-

 

Payment Due in Years

Ending December 31,

    2012     2013     2014     2015     2016     2017
and
after
     Other     Total 

Long Term Debt:

                                

Principal

    $—        $—        $—        $80      $—        $50      $—        $130  

Interest

     7       7       7       7       4       25       —         57  

Purchase Obligations:

                                

Purchased Power1

     54       40       31       3       3       43       —         174  

Transmission

     4       2       2       1       1       —         —         10  

Pension & Other Post Retirement Obligations

     1       —         —         —         —         —         —         1  

Unrecognized Tax Benefits

     —         —         —         —         —         —         4       4  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Contractual Cash Obligations

    $66      $49      $40      $91      $8      $118      $4      $376  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

1

Purchased Power includes a long-term Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with a renewable energy generation producer to meet compliance under the RES tariff. The facility achieved commercial operation in September 2011. UNS Electric is obligated to purchase 100% of the output from this facility. The table above includes estimated future payments based on expected power deliveries under the contract through 2031. UNS Electric has entered into additional long-term renewable PPAs to comply with the RES tariff; however, UNS Electric’s obligation to accept and pay for electric power under these agreements does not begin until the facilities are constructed and operational.

Dividends on Common Stock

As of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric had not paid dividends to UniSource Energy. UNS Electric’s ability to pay dividends will depend on the cash needs for capital expenditures and various other factors.

The note purchase agreement for UNS Electric contains restrictions on dividends. UNS Electric may pay dividends so long as (a) no default or event of default exists and (b) it could incursufficient additional debt under the debt incurrence test. Astest to pay dividends.



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Table of December 31, 2011, UNS Electric was in compliance with the terms of its note purchase agreement. SeeSenior Unsecured Notes, above.

ContentsOTHER NON-REPORTABLE BUSINESS SEGMENTS

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The table below summarizes the income (loss) for the other non-reportable segments in the last three years.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Millennium

    $2    $(13  $2  

Other (1)

     (5   (6   (5
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Other Net Loss

    $(3  $(19  $(3
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1)Includes parent company expenses, UED and reconciling adjustments.

Millennium

Millennium recorded net income of $2 million in 2011 compared with a net loss of $13 million in 2010. The net loss in 2010 resulted from several factors including the write-off of deferred tax assets and impairment losses on certain investments. Millennium’s results in 2009 included a $6 million pre-tax gain on the sale of an investment.

In December 2011 and December 2010, Millennium received annual interest payments of $1 million on its $15 million note receivable from Mimosa.

UniSource Energy Parent Company

UniSource Energy parent company expenses primarily include interest expense (net of tax) related to the UniSource Energy Convertible Senior Notes and the UniSource Credit Agreement.

UED

In its September 2010 UNS Electric rate order, the ACC approved UNS Electric’s purchase of BMGS from UED, subject to FERC approval and other conditions. FERC approved the purchase in June 2011, and UNS Electric completed the purchase of BMGS for $63 million on July 1, 2011.

In 2011, UED paid dividends of $39 million to UniSource Energy of which $28 million represented a return of capital. In 2010, UED paid a $9 million dividend to UniSource Energy, of which $4 million represented a return of capital. In 2009, UED paid a $30 million dividend to UniSource Energy which also represented a return of capital.

FACTORS AFFECTING RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Millennium Investments

Millennium is in the process of exiting its remaining investments which may yield gains or losses. At December 31, 2011, Millennium had assets of $20 million including a $15 million note receivable and a cash balance of $5 million.

In July 2011, Millennium sold a building for $3 million resulting in an after-tax gain of approximately $1 million.

In June 2009, Millennium finalized the sale of its 50% interest in Sabinas to Mimosa. The terms called for an upfront $5 million payment which Millennium received in January 2009. Other key terms of the transaction include a three-year, 6% interest-bearing, collateralized $15 million note from Mimosa due June 2012. In June 2009, Millennium recorded a $6 million pre-tax gain on the sale.

Millennium made $3 million in dividend payments to UniSource Energy in 2011, $8 million in 2010 and $3 million in 2009. All of these dividends represented return of capital distributions. Millennium’s remaining commitment for all of its investments combined is less than $1 million.


CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of the financial statements in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)GAAP requires management to apply accounting policies and to make estimates and assumptions that affect results of operations and the amounts of assets and liabilities reported in the financial statements and accompanyingrelated notes. UniSource Energy considersManagement believes that the areas described below require significant judgment in the Critical Accounting Policies as those that could yield materially different financial statement results based on application and interpretation of accounting policy. Sincepolicy or in making estimates and assumptions that are subjectiveinherently uncertain and complex, actual results could differthat may change in subsequent periods. For additionalAdditional information on UniSourceUNS Energy’s other significant accounting policies can be found in Note 1.
Accounting for Regulated Operations
We account for our regulated electric and recently issuedgas operations based on accounting standards see Note 1.

Accounting for Rate Regulation

We generally usethat allow the same accounting policiesactions of our regulators, the ACC and practices usedthe FERC, to be reflected in our financial statements. Regulator actions may cause us to capitalize certain costs that would otherwise be included as an expense, or in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI), in the current period by unregulated companies for financial reporting under GAAP. However, sometimes these principles require special accounting treatment for regulated companies to show the effectcompanies. Regulatory assets represent incurred costs that have been deferred because they are probable of regulation. For example, the ACC can determinefuture recovery in customer rates. Regulatory liabilities generally represent expected future costs that we are allowed to recover certain expenses at a designated time in the future. In this situation, we defer these items as regulatory assets on the balance sheet and then reflect the costs as expenses when we are allowed to recover the costshave already been collected from ratepayers. Similarly, certain revenue items may be deferred as regulatory liabilities and not reflected as revenue until Retail Rates to customers are reduced.customers. We evaluate regulatory assets and liabilities each period and believe future recovery or settlement is probable.

If Our assessment includes consideration of recent rate orders, historical regulatory treatment of similar costs, and changes in the future a portion of operations no longer meets regulatory accounting criteria,and political environment. If management's assessment is ultimately different than actual regulatory outcomes, the impact wouldon our results of operation, financial position, and future cash flows could be material to the financial statements. If we stopped applying regulatory accounting to all our regulated operations, we would write off the related balances of regulatory assets as an expense and record the regulatory liabilities as revenue on the income statement or in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI).

material.

At December 31, 2011,2013, regulatory assets net of regulatory liabilities totaled $4 million at TEP and $15 million at UNS Electric. Regulatory liabilities net of regulatory assets totaled $26$103 million at TEP, $9 million at UNS Gas. We regularly assess whether we can continue to apply regulatory accounting to cost-based rate regulated operations. Expectations of future recovery are generally based on orders issued by regulatory commissionsElectric and historical experience.$40 million at UNS Gas. There are no current or expected proposals or changes in the regulatory environment that impact our ability to apply regulated operations accounting. If we conclude, in a future period, that our operations no longer meet the probabilitycriteria in this guidance, we would reflect our regulatory pension assets in AOCI and recognize the impact of future recoveryother regulatory assets and liabilities in the income statements, both of these assets.which would be material to our financial statements. See Note 2.

3.

Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations

TEP

TEP is

We are required to record the fair value of a liability for a legal obligation to retire ana long-lived tangible asset in the period in which the liability is incurred. This includes obligations resulting from conditional future events. TEP incursWe incur legal obligations as a result of environmental and other governmental regulations, contractual agreements and other factors. To estimate the liability, management must use significant judgment and assumptions in: determining whether a legal obligation exists to remove assets; estimating the probability of a future event for a conditional obligation; estimating the fair value of the cost of removal; estimating when final removal will occur; and estimating the credit-adjusted risk-free interest rates to be used to discount the future liabilities. Changes that may arise over time with regard to these assumptions and determinations will change amounts recorded in the future as expense for asset retirement obligations.

Beginning July 1, 2013, TEP began deferring costs associated with the majority of its legal AROs as regulatory assets because new depreciation rates approved in the 2013 TEP Rate Order include these costs. Deferred costs are amortized over the life of the underlying asset.

A liability for the fair value of ana legal asset retirement obligation (ARO) is recognized in the period in which it is incurred if it can be reasonably estimated, with the offsetting associated asset retirement costs capitalized as a part of the carrying amount of the long-lived assets. The asset retirement cost is subsequently charged to depreciation expense over itsthe useful life.life of the asset or lease term. Upon retirement of the asset, TEPwe will either settlessettle the obligation for its recorded amount or incursincur a gain or loss if the actual costs differ from the recorded amount.

TEP identified legal obligations to retire generation plant assets specified in land leases for its jointly-owned Navajo and Four Corners Generating Stations. The land on which these stations reside is leased from the Navajo Nation. The provisions of the leases require the lessees to remove the facilities upon request of the Navajo Nation at the expiration of the leases. Additionally, TEP and UNS Electric entered into a ground lease agreementagreements with Campus Research Corporationcertain land owners for the installation of photovoltaic (PV) assets. The provisions of the PV ground leaseleases require TEP or UNS Electric to remove the PV facilities upon expiration of the lease in 2031. The legal retirement obligationleases. TEP's ARO related to the PV assets is estimated to be approximately $4$9 million at the retirement date.dates, and UNS Electric's ARO is estimated to be approximately $3 million. TEP also has certain environmental obligations at the Luna, San Juan, Sundt and Springerville Generating Stations. TEP estimatedestimates that its share of the costAROs to remove the Navajo and Four Corners facilities and settle the Luna, San Juan, Sundt and Springerville environmental obligations will be approximately $160$166 million at the retirement dates. No other legal obligations to retire generation plant assets were identified.

TEP, hasUNS Electric and UNS Gas have various transmission and distribution lines that operate under leases and rights-of-way that contain end dates and restrictivemay contain site restoration clauses. TEP, operates itsUNS Electric and UNS Gas operate transmission and distribution lines as if they will be operated in perpetuity and would continue to be used or sold without land remediation. As such, there are no legal obligations that require applicationAROs for these assets.

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The total net present value of TEP's ARO liability was $22 million at December 31, 2013. The net present value of UNS Electric's ARO liability was $1 million at December 31, 2013. ARO liabilities are reported in Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities—Other on the accounting requirementsbalance sheets. UNS Gas has not identified any AROs associated with removal of its long-lived assets. See Note 5.
Additionally, the authorized depreciation rates for asset retirement obligations. Nevertheless, included in the revenue requirement underlying the Company’s electric service Retail Rates isTEP, UNS Electric and UNS Gas include a component of depreciation expense intended to enable TEPdesigned to accrue the future costs of retiring assets for which no legal obligations exists.exist. The accumulated balance of suchbalances at December 31, 2013 representing non-legal asset retirement obligation accruals, less actual removal costs incurred, net of salvage proceeds realized, is reported as a regulatory liability.are included in Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities, Regulatory Liabilities – Noncurrent on the balance sheets. See Note 2 for details regarding net cost of removal for interim retirements.

UNS Gas and UNS Electric

UNS Gas and UNS Electric have various transmission and distribution lines that operate under land leases and rights-of-way that contain end dates and restorative clauses. UNS Gas and UNS Electric operate their transmission and distribution lines as if they will be operated in perpetuity and would continue to be used or sold without land remediation. As a result, UNS Gas and UNS Electric are not recognizing the cost of final removal of the transmission and distribution lines in the financial statements. See Note 2.

3.

Pension and Other PostretirementRetiree Benefit Plan Assumptions

TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas record plan assets, obligations, and expenses related to pension and other postretirementretiree benefit plans based on actuarial valuations, which include key assumptions on discount rates, expected returns on plan assets, compensation increases, and health care cost trend rates. These actuarial assumptions are reviewed annually and modified as appropriate. The effect of modifications is generally recorded or amortized over future periods. We believe that the assumptions used in recording obligations are reasonable based on prior experience, market conditions, and the advice of plan actuaries. Note 910 discusses the rate of return and discount rate used in the calculation of pension plan and other postretirementretiree plan obligations for TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric.

Gas.

TEP is required to recognize the underfunded status of its defined benefit pension and other postretirementretiree plans as a liability. The underfunded status is the difference between the fair value of the plans assets and the projected benefit obligation for pension plans or accumulated postretirementretiree benefit obligation for other postretirementretiree benefit plans. As the funded status, discount rates, and actuarial facts change, the liability will vary significantly in future years. TEP records the underfunded amount for its pension and other postretirementretiree obligations as a liability and a regulatory asset to reflect expected recovery of pension and other postretirementretiree obligations through Retail Rates.

the rates charged to retail customers.

At December 31, 2011,2013, TEP discounted its future pension plan obligations at between 5.0% and 5.1% and its other postretirementretiree plan obligations at a rate of 4.7%. The discount rate for future pension plan and other postretirementretiree plan obligations is determined annually based on the rates currently available on high-quality, non-callable, long-term bonds. The discount rate is based on a corporate yield curve using an average yield between the 60th and 90th percentile of AA-graded U.S. corporate bonds with future cash flows that match the timing and amount of expected future benefit payments. For TEP’s pension plans, a 25-basis point change in the discount rate would increase or decrease the projected benefit obligationProjected Benefit Obligation (PBO) by approximately $9$10 million and the 2012 plan expense by $1 million. For TEP’s other postretirementretiree benefit plan, a 25-basis point change in the discount rate would increase or decrease the accumulated postretirement benefit obligationAccumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation (APBO) by approximately $2 million. A 25-basis point change in the discount rate would not significantly impact plan expense by less than $1 million.expense.

TEP calculates the market-related value of pension plan assets using the fair value of the assets on the measurement date. TEP assumed that its pension plans’ assets would generate a long-term rate of return of 7.0%7% at December 31, 2011.2013. In establishing its assumption as to the expected return on assets, TEP reviews the asset allocation and develops return assumptions for each asset class based on advice from an investment consultant and the pension’s actuary that includes both historical performance analysis and forward-looking views of the financial markets. Pension expense decreases as the expected rate of return on assets increases. A 25-basis point change in the expected return on assets would impact pension expense in 20122014 by less than $1 million.

TEP used a current year health care cost trend rate of 6.9%6.7% in valuing its postretirementretiree benefit obligation at December 31, 2011.2013. This rate reflects both market conditions and historical experience. Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for health care plans. A one-percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would change the postretirementretiree benefit obligation by approximately $5 million and the related plan expense in 20122014 by less than $1 million.

In 2012,2014, TEP will incur pension costs of approximately $8 million and other postretirementretiree benefit costs of approximately $14 million and $6 million, respectively.million. TEP expects to charge approximately $15$10 million of these costs to O&M expense, $3 million to capital, and $2$1 million to Other Expense. TEP expects to make pension plan contributions of $20$9 million in 2012.2014. In 2009, TEP established a Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association (VEBA)VEBA trust to fund its other postretirementretiree benefit plan. In 2012,2014, TEP expects to make benefit payments to retirees under the postretirementretiree benefit plan of approximately $4$5 million and contributions to the VEBA trust of $2 million.

$1 million, net of distributions.

UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas discounted their future pension plan obligations using a rate of 4.9%5.2% at December 31, 2011.2013. For UNS GasElectric and UNS Electric’sGas' pension plan, a 25-basis point change in the discount rate would impact the benefit obligation and 2012 pension expense by less than $1 million. UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas will record pension expense of $2 million in 2012,2014, of which less than $1 million will be capitalized. UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas expect to make combined pension plan contributions of $3$1 million in 2012.

2014.


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UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas discounted their other postretirementretiree plan obligations using a rate of 4.7% at December 31, 2011.2013. UNS Electric and UNS Gas and UNS Electric will record postretirementretiree medical benefit expense and make benefit payments to retirees under the postretirementretiree benefit plan of less than $1$0.5 million in 2012.

2014.

Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

Commodity Derivative Contracts

TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas enter into forward contracts to purchase or sell capacity or energy at contract prices over a given period of time, typically for one month, three months, or one year, within established limits to meet forecasted load requirements or to take advantage of favorable market opportunities. In general, TEP enters into forward purchase contracts when market conditions provide the opportunity to purchase energy for its load at prices that are below the marginal cost of its supply resources or to supplement its own resources (e.g., during plant outages and summer peaking periods). TEP enters into forward sales contracts when it forecasts that it has excess supply and the market price of energy exceeds its marginal cost. TEP and UNS Gas enter into forward gas commodity price swap agreements to lock in fixed prices on a portion of forecasted summer gas purchases.

UNS Electric enters into forward gas commodity price swap agreements to hedge the price risk associated with forward power purchase agreements that are indexed to natural gas prices.

For all commodity derivative instruments that do not meet the normal purchase or normal sale scope exception, we recognize derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and measure those instruments at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on commodity derivative contracts entered into for retail customer load are recorded as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability on the balance sheets of TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric.Gas based on our ability to recover the prudent costs of hedging activities entered into to mitigate energy price risk for retail customers. There are no current or expected proposals or changes in the regulatory environment that impact the probability of future recovery of these assets through the PPFAC or PGA mechanisms.

The market prices used to determine fair values for TEP,TEP’s, UNS GasElectric’s, and UNS Electric’sGas' derivative instruments at December 31, 2011,2013, are estimated based on various factors including broker quotes, exchange prices, over the counter prices, and time value.

TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas manage the risk of counterparty default by performing financial credit reviews, setting limits, monitoring exposures, requiring collateral when needed, and using a standardized agreement, which allows for the netting of current period exposures to and from a single counterparty.

Interest Rate Swaps

TEP hedges the cash flow risk associated with unfavorable changes in the variable interest rates relatedtied to LIBOR on the Springerville Common Facilities Lease. AtAs of December 31, 2011, TEP hedged2013, approximately $29 million and $34$25 million of variable rate lease debt payments for the Springerville Common Facilities Lease to a fixedhad been hedged through an interest rate swap agreement through July 1, 2014, and $34 million had been hedged through January 2, 2020, respectively.2020. In August 2009, TEP entered into a swap that had the effect of converting $50 million of variable rate industrial development bondsvariable-rate IDBs to a fixed rate from September 2009 through September 2014.

In August 2011, UNS Electric entered into an interest rate swap with the effect of converting the variable interest rate for their $30 million term loan to a fixed rate from August 2011 through August 2015. See Note 6.

Commodity Cash Flow Hedge

TEP hedges the cash flow risk associated with a six-year power wholesale supply agreement using a six-year power purchase swap agreement. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded in AOCI. See Note 1 for additional details regarding Cash Flow Hedges.

SeeItem 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Commodity Price Risk.Risk

Unbilled and Note 1.

Revenue

TEP, Recognition

TEP’s, UNS GasElectric’s, and UNS Electric’sGas' retail revenues, which are recognized in the period that electricity or energy is delivered and consumed by customers, include unbilled revenue based on an estimate of MWh/kWh/therms delivered at the end of each period. Unbilled revenues are dependent upon a number of factors that require management’s judgment including estimates of retail sales and customer usage patterns. The unbilled revenue is estimated by comparing the estimated MWh/kWh/therms delivered to the MWh/kWh/therms billed to TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric’sour retail customers. The excess of estimated MWh/kWh/therms delivered over MWh/kWh/therms billed is then allocated to the retail customer classes based on estimated usage by each customer class. TEP, UNS Gas and UNS ElectricWe then record revenue for each customer class based on the various Retail Rates for each customer class. Due to the seasonal fluctuations of TEP and UNS Electric’s actual load, the unbilled revenue amount increases during the spring and summer and decreases during the fall and

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winter. Conversely the unbilled revenue amount for UNS Gas sales increases during the fall and winter and decreases during the spring and summer. A provision for uncollectible accounts is recorded as a component of operations and maintenanceO&M expense.

Plant Asset Depreciable Lives

TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas have significant investments in electric generation assets and electric and natural gas transmission and distribution assets. We calculate depreciation expense based on our estimate of the useful lives of our plant assets and expected net removal costs. Useful lifeThe useful lives of plant assets isare further detailed in Note 5. Changes to depreciation estimates resulting from a change of estimated service life or removal costs could have a significant impact on the amount of depreciation expense recorded onin the income statement.statements. The estimated useful lives andACC approves depreciation rates presently used to calculate depreciation expense for electricall generation and distribution assets for TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric have been approved by the ACC in prior rate decisions.assets. Depreciation rates for such assets cannot be changed without ACC approval. For current approved ACC depreciation rates see Note 1. Depreciation rates for electricTEP and UNS Electric transmission assets fall underare subject to the jurisdiction of the FERC.

See Note 1.

The 2013 TEP Rate Order approved a change in authorized depreciation rates for generation and distribution plant from an average of 3.32% to 3.00% , effective July 1, 2013. The change in depreciation rates will have the effect of reducing depreciation expense by approximately $11 million annually.  The reduction in depreciation expense is primarily due to revised estimates of removal costs, net of estimated salvage value for interim and final retirements. See Note 3.
In January 2010, TEP obtained an updated depreciation study which indicated that its transmission assets’ depreciable lives should be extended. As a result, TEP adopted new FERC approved transmission depreciation rates effective January 2010, which have the effect of reducing depreciation expense by approximately $14 million annually.

2010.

Income Taxes

Due to the differences between GAAP and income tax laws, many transactions are treated differently for income tax purposes than they are in the financial statements. We account for this difference by recording deferred income tax assets and liabilities using the effective income tax rate at our balance sheet date.

Consolidated income tax liabilities are allocated to subsidiaries based on their taxable income and deductions as reported in the consolidated tax return.

A valuation allowance is established against deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the deferred asset will not be realized. In making this judgment, management evaluates all available evidence and gives more weight to objective verifiable evidence. At December 31, 2011, UniSource2013, UNS Energy had a $7 million valuation allowance. The valuation allowances related to unregulated investments’ losses are treated as capital losses for income tax purposes. If UniSourceUNS Energy incurs additional capital losses in the future, a valuation allowance will be recorded against the deferred tax asset unless management can identify future capital gains to offset the losses. For additional information seeSee Note 8.

9.



RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The following recentlyFASB issued accounting standards are not yet reflectedguidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of certain obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. On adoption, an entity would recognize and disclose in the UniSource Energyfinancial statements its obligation from a joint and TEP financial statements:

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued authoritativeseveral liability arrangement as the sum of the amount the entity agreed with its co-obligors that it will pay, and any additional amount the entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. This guidance that will eliminate the current option to report other comprehensive incomebe effective in the first quarter of 2014. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

The FASB issued guidance which permits an entity to designate the Federal Funds Rate (the interest rate at which depository institutions lend balances to each other overnight) as a benchmark interest rate for fair value and cash flow hedges. Prior to this guidance, only interest rates on direct treasury obligations of the U.S. Government and the LIBOR were considered benchmark interest rates in the U.S. This guidance is effective immediately, and can be applied prospectively for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after July 17, 2013. We have not entered into any new cash flow or fair value hedges since the effective date of this guidance. We do not expect this guidance to have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.

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The FASB issued new guidance on the financial statement presentation of changes in equity. An entity can elect to present items ofunrecognized tax benefits when a net income and other comprehensive income in one continuous statement,operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or in two separate but consecutive statements.a tax credit carryforward exists. We will be required to comply with the guidance on a prospective basis beginning in the first quarter of 2012 and plan to present a separate statement2014. Although adoption of other comprehensive income.

The FASB issued authoritativethis new guidance that changed some fair value measurement principles and disclosure requirements. The most significant disclosure change is expansion of required information for unobservable inputs. We will be required to comply in the first quarter of 2012, andmay impact how such items are classified on our balance sheets, we do not expect this pronouncementsuch changes to have abe material. In addition, we do not expect any material impact on the valuation techniques used to estimate the fair value of assets and liabilities.

The FASB issued authoritative guidance that requires entities to disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offsetchanges in the statementpresentations of our other financial position as well as instruments and transactions subject to an agreement similar to a master netting arrangement. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of collateral received and posted in connection with master netting arrangements. We will be required to comply in the first quarter of 2013.

statements.



SAFE HARBOR FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP are including the following cautionary statements to make applicable and take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for any forward-looking statements made by or for UniSourceUNS Energy or TEP in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements that are not statements of historical facts. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipates”, “estimates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “predicts”, “projects”, and similar expressions. From time to time, we may publish or otherwise make available forward-looking statements of this nature. All such forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, and whether made by or on behalf of UniSourceUNS Energy or TEP, are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements and any other cautionary statements which may accompany the forward-looking statements. In addition, UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report.

Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. We express our expectations, beliefs, and projections in good faith and believe them to have a reasonable basis. However, we make no assurances that management’s expectations, beliefs, or projections will be achieved or accomplished. We have identified the following important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in our forward-looking statements. These may be in addition to other factors and matters discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors,Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and other parts of this report: state and federal regulatory and legislative decisions and actions; regional economic and market conditions which could affect customer growth and energy usage; weather variations affecting energy usage; the cost of debt and equity capital and access to capital markets; the performance of the stock market and changing interest rate environment, which affect the value of our pension and other postretirementretiree benefit plan assets and the related contribution requirements and expense; unexpected increases in O&M expense; resolution of pending litigation matters; changes in accounting standards; changes in critical accounting estimates; the ongoing restructuring of the electric industry; changes to long-term contracts; the cost of fuel and power supplies; cyber attacks or challenges to our information security; and the performance of TEP’s generating plants.



ITEM 7A. – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market Risks

We are exposed to various forms of market risk. Changes in interest rates, returns on marketable securities, and changes in commodity prices may affect our future financial results.

For additional information concerning risk factors, including market risks, seeSee Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements, above.Statements.

Risk Management Committee

We have a Risk Management Committee responsible for the oversight of commodity price risk and credit risk related to the wholesale energy marketing activities of TEP and the fuel and power procurement activities at TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric.Gas. Our Risk Management Committee, which meets on a quarterly basis and as needed, consists of officers from the finance, accounting, legal, wholesale marketing, transmission and distribution operations, and generation operations departments of UniSourceUNS Energy. To limit TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric’sGas’s exposure to commodity price risk, the Risk Management Committee sets trading and hedging policies and limits, which are reviewed frequently to respond to constantly changing market conditions. To limit TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric’sGas’s exposure to credit risk, the Risk Management Committee reviews counterparty credit exposure as well as credit policies and limits.


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Interest Rate Risk

Long-Term Debt

TEP is exposed to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on certain of its variable rate debt obligations. At December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, TEP had $215 million and $365 million, respectively,at December 31, 2013 in tax-exempt variable rate debt outstanding. The interest rates on TEP’s tax-exempt variable rate debt are reset weekly by its remarketing agents. The maximum interest rate payable under the indentures for these bonds is 10% for $37 million of variable rate IDBs, and 20% on the remaining $178 million in variable rate IDBs.or monthly. The average interest rate on TEP’sTEP's weekly variable rate debt (excluding letter of credit fees) was 0.18%0.12% in 20112013 and 0.26%0.17% in 2010.2012. The average weekly interest rate ranged from 0.05%0.06% to 0.34%0.48% in 20112013 and 0.17%0.06% to 0.39%0.26% during 2010.2012. Although short-term interest rates have been relatively low and stable in 20112013 and 2010,2012, TEP may still be subject to volatility in its tax-exempt variable rate debt. A 100 basis point increase in average interest rates on this debt, over a twelve month period, would result in a decrease in TEP’s pre-tax net income of approximately $2 million.

TEP manages its exposure to variable interest rate risk by entering into interest rate swaps and financing transactions to rebalance its mix of variable rate and fixed rate long-term debt.

TEP has fixed-for-floating interest rate swaps in place to hedge floating rate interest rate risk associated with $63$55 million of Springerville Common Facilities lease debt and $50 million of its variable rate IDBs.
In addition, in 2010 and 2011 TEP entered into the following transactions to change its mix of fixed and floating rate debt.

In 2010, TEP converted the interest rate on its $130 million IDBs from a variable rate to an unsecured fixed rate of 5.75% through maturity in 2029;

In 2010, TEP refinanced $37 million of its 7.125% unsecured fixed rate IDBs with variable rate IDBs; and

TEP issued $250 million of 5.15% unsecured notes in 2011, and repurchased $150 million of variable rate IDBs to hold in treasury, and redeemed $22 million of its 6.1% unsecured fixed-rate IDBs.

As a result of these transactions, TEP’s variable rate debt comprised approximately 15% and 31% of its total long-term debt at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

In August 2011,, UNS Electric entered into a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap in which UNS Electric will pay a fixed rate of 0.97% and receive a three-month LIBOR rate on a $30 million notional amount through August 2015 to hedge the interest rate risk associated with its $30 million credit agreement.

Interest Rate Swaps

To adjust the value of TEP’s interest rate swaps, classified as a cash flow hedge,hedges, to fair value in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), TEP recorded the following net unrealized gains (losses):

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Unrealized Gains (Losses)

    $(5  $(8  $1  

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Unrealized Gains (Losses)$(1) $(2) $(5)
Revolving Credit Facilities

UniSource

UNS Energy, TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas are also subject to interest rate risk resulting from changes in interest rates on their borrowings under revolving credit facilities. Revolving credit borrowings may be made on the basis of a spread over LIBOR or an Alternate Base Rate. With the recent disruptions in the financial markets, the spread between LIBOR and other similar maturity short-term rates, such as U.S. Treasury securities, has been significantly higher than historical relationships. As a result, UniSourceUNS Energy, TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas may experience significant volatility in the rates paid on LIBOR borrowings under their revolving credit facilities.

Marketable Securities Risk

UniSource

UNS Energy has a short-term investment policy which governs the investment of excess cash balances by UniSourceUNS Energy and its subsidiaries. We review this policy periodically in response to market conditions to adjust, if necessary, the maturities and concentrations by investment type and issuer in the investment portfolio. As ofAt December 31, 2011, UniSource2013, UNS Energy’s short-term investments consisted of liquid, highly-rated money market funds commercial paper, and certificates of deposit. These short-term investments are classified as Cash and Cash Equivalents on the balance sheet.

TEP had marketable securities comprised of investments in lease debt and equity with an estimated fair value of $50$25 million at December 31, 2011,2013, and $111$32 million of lease debt and equity at December 31, 2010.2012. At December 31, 2011,2013, the carrying value exceeded fair value by $16$11 million. No impairment was recorded as TEP expects to recover the full carrying value of its lease equity investment in future Retail Rates.rates charged to retail customers. At December 31, 2010,2012, the carrying value exceeded the fair value exceeded the carrying value by $6$13 million. These securities represent TEP’s investments in lease debt and equity underlying certain of TEP’s capital lease obligations. Changes in the fair value of such debt securities do not present a material risk to TEP, as TEP intends to hold these investments to maturity.

Commodity Price Risk

TEP

TEP is exposed to commodity price risk primarily relating to changes in the market price of electricity, natural gas, and coal. This risk is mitigated through hedging practices and a PPFAC mechanism which fully recovers the actual retail fuel and purchased power costs incurred on a timely basis from TEP’s retail customers. The PPFAC mechanism has a forward component and a true-up component. The forward component of the PPFAC rate is based on forecasted fuel and purchased

K-68


power costs. The true-up component reconciles actual fuel and purchased power costs with the amounts collected in the prior year and any amounts under/over-collected will be collected from/credited to customers. If the actual price of power is higher than the forecasted PPFAC rate, TEP is exposed toTEP's operating cash flows are reduced by the price difference until the subsequent 12-month period when the true-up component is adjusted to allow the recovery of this difference.

Purchases and Sales of Energy

To manage its exposure to energy price risk, TEP enters into forward contracts to buy or sell energy at a specified price and future delivery period. Generally, TEP commits to future sales based on expected excess generating capability, forward prices and generation costs, using a diversified market approach to provide a balance between long-term, mid-term, and spot energy sales. TEP generally enters into forward purchases during its summer peaking period to ensure it can meet its load and reserve requirements, and account for other contracts and resource contingencies. TEP also enters into limited forward purchases and sales to optimize its resource portfolio and take advantage of locationalgeographical differences in price. These positions are managed on both a volumetric and dollar basis and are closely monitored using risk management policies and procedures overseen by the Risk Management Committee. For example, the risk management policies provide that TEP should not take a short physical position in the third quarter and must have owned generation backing up all physical forward sales positions at the time the sale is made. TEP’s risk management policies also restrict enteringplace limits on the duration of transactions in both gas and power.
TEP enters into some forward positions with maturities extending beyond the end of the next calendar year except for approved hedging purposes.

TEP’s risk management policies also allow for financialcontracts considered to be normal purchases and sales of energy subject to specified risk parameters established and monitored by the Risk Management Committee. These include financial trades in a futures account on an exchange, with the intent of optimizing market opportunities.

The majority of TEP’s forward contracts are considered to be “normal purchases and sales” of electric energy and are therefore not accounted for as derivatives. TEP records revenues on its “normal sales” and expenses on its “normal purchases” in the period in which the energy is delivered. From time to time, however, TEP also enters into forward contracts that are not considered to be “normal purchases and sales” and therefore are accounted for as derivatives. When TEP has derivative forward contracts, it marks them to market using actively quoted prices obtained from brokers for power traded over-the-counter at Palo Verde and at other Southwestern U.S. trading hubs. TEP believes that these broker quotations used to calculate the mark-to-market values represent accurate measures of the fair values of TEP’s positions because of the short-term nature of TEP’s positions, as limited by risk management policies, and the liquidity in the short-term market.

Long-Term Wholesale Sales

Prior to June 1, 2011, under the terms of the SRP contract, TEP received a monthly demand charge of approximately $1.8 million, or $22 million annually, and sold the energy at a price based on TEP’s average fuel cost. From June 1, 2011 to December 31, 2011, SRP was required to purchase 73,000 MWh per month. From January 1, 2012 through

Through the end of the contract in May 2016, SRP is required to purchase 500,000 MWh of

on-peak energy per year.year from TEP.  TEP does not receive a demand charge and the price of energy is based on a discount to the price of on-peak power on the Palo Verde Market Index. As of February 21, 2012,14, 2014, the average forward price of on-peak power on the Palo Verde Market Index for the calendar year 20122014 was $30.33$46 per MWh.

The chart below summarizes the annual

Each $5 change in pre-tax income if the per MWh market price of on-peak power on the Palo Verde Market Index changescan affect annual pre-tax income by $5 per MWh.

September 30,September 30,
     Change in Per MWh Price 
     $5 Increase     $5 Decrease 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Change in Pre-Tax Income

    $ 3      $(3

approximately $3 million.

Natural Gas

TEP is also subject to commodity price risk from changes in the price of natural gas. In addition to energy from its coal-fired facilities, TEP typically uses power purchases, supplemented by generation from its gas-fired units to meet the summer peak demands of its retail customers and to meet local reliability needs. Some of these purchased power contracts are price indexed to natural gas prices. Short-term and spot power purchase prices are also closely correlated to natural gas prices. Due to its increasing seasonal gas and purchased power usage, TEP hedges a portion of its total natural gas exposure from plant fuel, gas-indexed power purchases, and spot market purchases with fixed price contracts for a maximum of three years.various instruments up to 3 years in advance. TEP purchases its remaining gas fuel needs and purchased power needs in the spot and short-term markets.

As required by fair value accounting rules, for the year ended December 31, 2011,2013, TEP considered the impact of non-performance risk in the measurement of fair value of its derivative assets and derivative liabilities net of collateral posted. The adjustment required for TEP was less than $0.5 million at December 31, 2011.

To adjust the value of its commodity derivatives to fair value in Regulatory Assetsregulatory assets or Regulatory Liabilities,regulatory liabilities, TEP recorded the following net unrealized gains (losses):

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010     2009 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Unrealized Gains (Losses)

    $(2  $4      $11  

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Unrealized Gains (Losses)$
 $6
 $(2)

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The chart below displays the valuation methodologies and maturities of TEP’s power and gas derivative contracts.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     

Unrealized Gain (Loss) of TEP’s

Hedging Activities

 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Source of Fair Value at Dec. 31, 2011

    Maturity 0 –6
months
   Maturity 6 –12
months
   Maturity
over 1 yr.
   Total
Unrealized
Gain
(Loss)
 

Prices actively quoted

    $(3  $(5  $(3  $(11

Prices based on models and other valuation methods

     —       1     1     2  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $(3  $(4  $(2  $(9
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 
Unrealized Gain (Loss) of TEP’s
Hedging Activities
Millions of Dollars
Source of Fair Value at Dec. 31, 2013
Maturity 0 – 6
months
 
Maturity 6 – 12
months
 
Maturity
over 1 yr.
 
Total
Unrealized
Gain (Loss)
Prices Actively Quoted$(1) $1
 $1
 $1
Prices Based on Models and Other Valuation Methods(1) (1) 
 (2)
Total$(2) $
 $1
 $(1)
Sensitivity Analysis of Derivatives

TEP uses sensitivity analysis to measure the impact of favorable and unfavorable changes in market prices on the fair value of its derivative forward contracts. TEP records unrealized gains and losses as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability. As contracts settle, the unrealized gains and losses are reversed and realized gains or losses are recorded to the PPFAC. The chart below summarizes theFor TEP's non-cash flow power hedges, a 10% change in the market price of power would affect unrealized net losses reported as a regulatory asset by approximately $1 million; for gas swaps and collars contracts, a 10% change in the market price of energy would affect unrealized net gains or losses if market prices increase or decreasereported as a regulatory liability by 10%.

September 30,September 30,
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Change in Market Price As of December 31, 2011

    10% Increase     10% Decrease 

Non-Cash Flow Hedges

        

Forward power sales and purchase contracts

    $2      $(2

approximately $3 million.

Coal

TEP is subject to commodity price risk from changes in the price of coal used to fuel its coal-fired generating plants.

In 2003, TEP amended and extended This risk is mitigated through a PPFAC mechanism which allows for the long-termrecovery of costs from retail customers.

TEP's coal supply contract for Springerville Units 1 and 2 through 2020 andexpires in 2020. TEP expects coal reserves to be sufficient to supply the estimated requirements for Units 1 and 2 for their presently estimated remaining lives. During the extension period from 2011 through 2020, theThe coal price is determined by the cost of Powder River Basin coal delivered to Springerville Unit 3 subject to a floor and ceiling. This range would be from $19.30 to $26.15 per ton. TEP estimates its future minimum annual payments under this contract to be $14 million from 2012 through 2020.

TEP does not have a long-term coal supply contract for Sundt Unit 4. TEP purchases coal for Sundt Unit 4 on the spot market and can supply that unit with natural gas when the price is competitive with coal. Coal burned at Sundt Unit 4 represents less than 10% of TEP’s total coal consumption. In December 2011, the take-or-pay obligations under a coal transportation agreement previously effective through December 2015 were terminated. As a result, TEP is relieved of a $4 million obligation recognized under this contract in December 2010. TEP reversed a $4 million regulatory asset. TEP has a short-term coal supply contract for Sundt Unit 4 ending December 31, 2012, and has hedged gas costs through September 2012.

TEP also participates in jointly-owned generating facilities at Four Corners, Navajo, and San Juan, where coal supplies are under long-term contracts administered by the operating agents. TEP expects coal reserves available to these three jointly-owned generating facilities to be sufficient for the remaining lives of the stations.

The contracts to purchase coal for use at the jointly-owned facilities require TEP to purchase minimum amounts of coal at an estimated average annual cost of $21 million for the next five years. SeeItem 7. – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, UniSourceUNS Energy Consolidated, Liquidity and Capital Resources, Contractual Obligations and Note 4.7.

UNS Electric
UNS Electric is exposed to commodity price risk from changes in the price for electricity and natural gas. This risk is mitigated through hedging practices, and UNS Electric has a PPFAC mechanism which allows for the recovery of purchased power and fuel costs from retail customers.
The PPFAC allows UNS Electric to recover its fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs, including demand charges, broker fees, and the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel and purchased power costs for its retail customers.
As a result of the 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order, UNS Electric's PPFAC rate reflects a weighted, 12-month rolling average of actual fuel and purchased power costs incurred by UNS Electric. The PPFAC rate adjusts monthly, but the change in the PPFAC rate is banded, so the new monthly PPFAC rate cannot increase or decrease the total average retail purchased power and fuel rate by more than 0.83 percent from the preceding month’s rate. UNS Electric is required to file for a PPFAC rate adjustment if the PPFAC bank balance is over-collected by more than $10 million on a billed-to-customer basis. At December 31, 2013, the PPFAC bank balance was over-collected by $14 million on a billed-to-customer basis. The new PPFAC rate effective on January 1, 2014 is designed to address any over- or under-collected balances. See Note 3.
UNS Electric enters into various power supply agreements for periods of one to five years. Certain of these contracts are at a fixed price per MW and others are indexed to natural gas prices. Because of the new 12-month rolling average structure of the current PPFAC, costs are expected to be recovered on a more timely basis.

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For UNS Electric’s forward power contracts, a 10% change in market prices would affect unrealized net losses reported as a regulatory asset by approximately $3 million.
UNS Electric hedges a portion of its natural gas exposure from gas-indexed purchased power agreements with fixed price contracts. In addition, UNS Electric hedges a portion of its anticipated natural gas exposure from plant fuel. UNS Electric will satisfy its remaining gas and purchased power needs through a combination of purchases in the short-term and spot markets.
As required by fair value accounting rules, for the year ended December 31, 2013, UNS Electric considered the impact of non-performance risk in the measurement of fair value of its derivative assets and derivative liabilities net of collateral posted.
To adjust the value of its commodity derivatives to fair value in regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities, UNS Electric recorded the following net unrealized gains (losses):
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Unrealized Gains (Losses)$5
 $9
 $(1)
For UNS Electric’s forward gas contracts, a 10% increase in market prices would result in an increase in unrealized net gains reported as a regulatory liability by approximately $5 million. A 10% decrease in market prices would result in a decrease in unrealized net gains reported as a regulatory liability by approximately $4 million.
UNS Gas

UNS Gas is subject to commodity price risk, primarily from the changes in the price of natural gas purchased for its customers. This risk is mitigated through the PGA mechanism which provides an adjustment to UNS Gas’ Retail Rates to recover the prudently incurred actual costs of gas and transportation. UNS Gas further reduces this risk by purchasing forward fixed price contracts or entering into financial gas swaps for a portion of its projected gas needs under its Price Stabilization Plan. UNS Gas purchases at least 45% of its estimated gas needs in this manner.

As required by fair value accounting rules, for the year ended December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Gas considered the impact of non-performance risk in the measurement of fair value of its derivative assets and derivative liabilities net of collateral posted. The adjustment required for UNS Gas was less than $0.5 million at December 31, 2011.

To adjust the value of its commodity derivatives to fair value in Regulatory Assetsregulatory assets or Regulatory Liabilities,regulatory liabilities, UNS Gas recorded the following net unrealized gains (losses):

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Unrealized Gains (Losses)

    $(1  $(2  $6  

gains:

 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Unrealized Gains$4
 $6
 $1
For UNS Gas’ forward gas purchase contracts, a 10% decreasechange in market prices would result in an increase in unrealized net losses reported as a regulatory asset of $2 million, while a 10% increase in market prices would result in a decrease in unrealized net losses reported as a reduction in regulatory assets of $2 million.

UNS Electric

UNS Electric is exposed to commodity price risk from changes in the price for electricity and natural gas. This risk is mitigated through a PPFAC mechanism which allows for the recovery of costs from retail customers. The PPFAC mechanism has a forward component and a true-up component. The forward component of the PPFAC rate is based on forecasted fuel and purchased power costs. The true-up component reconciles actual fuel and

purchased power costs with the amounts collected in the prior year and any amounts under/over-collected will be collected from/credited to customers. If the actual price of power is higher than the forecasted PPFAC rate, UNS Electric is exposed to the price difference until the subsequent 12-month period when the true-up component is adjusted to allow the recovery of this difference.

UNS Electric enters into various power supply agreements for periods of one to five years. Certain of these contracts are at a fixed price per MW and others are indexed to natural gas prices. UNS Electric estimates its future minimum payments under these contracts to be $51 million in 2012, $37 million in 2013, and $28 million in 2014 based on natural gas prices at December 31, 2011.

Because a portion of the costs under these contracts will vary from period to period based on the market price of gas, the PPFAC, as currently structured, may not provide recovery of the costs incurred under these new contracts on a timely basis.

For UNS Electric’s forward power sales and purchase contracts, a 10% decrease in market prices would result in an increase inaffect unrealized net gains reported as a regulatory asset of $5 million, while a 10% increase in market prices would result in a decrease in unrealized net gains reported as a reduction in regulatory assets of $5liability by approximately $2 million.

UNS Electric hedges a portion of its natural gas exposure from gas-indexed purchased power agreements with fixed price contracts. In addition, UNS Electric hedges a portion of its anticipated natural gas exposure from plant fuel. UNS Electric currently has approximately 53% of this aggregate summer exposure hedged for the summer of 2012. UNS Electric will satisfy its remaining gas and purchased power needs through a combination of additional forward purchases and purchases in the short-term and spot markets.

UNS Electric considered the impact of non-performance risk in the measurement of fair value of its derivative assets and derivative liabilities net of collateral posted. The adjustment required for UNS Electric was less than $0.5 million at December 31, 2011.

To adjust the value of its commodity derivatives to fair value in Regulatory Assets or Regulatory Liabilities, UNS Electric recorded the following net unrealized gains (losses):

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011     2010   2009 
     - Millions of Dollars- 

Unrealized Gains (Losses)

    $ 1      $(2  $12  

For UNS Electric’s forward gas purchase contracts, a 10% decrease in market prices would result in an increase in unrealized net losses reported as a regulatory asset of $1 million, while a 10% increase in market prices would result in a decrease in unrealized net losses reported as a reduction in regulatory assets of $1 million.

Credit Risk

UniSource

UNS Energy is exposed to credit risk in its energy-related marketing activities related to potential nonperformancenon-performance by counterparties. We manage the risk of counterparty default by performing financial credit reviews, setting limits, monitoring exposures, requiring collateral when needed, and using standard agreements which allow for the netting of current period exposures to and from a single counterparty. We calculate counterparty credit exposure by adding any outstanding receivable (net of amounts payable if a netting agreement exists) to the mark-to-market value of any forward contracts. A positive numbervalue means that we are exposed to the creditworthiness of our counterparties. If exposure exceeds credit limits or contractual collateral thresholds, we may request that a counterparty provide credit enhancement in the form of cash collateral or a letter of credit. Conversely, a negative exposurevalue means that a counterparty is exposed to the creditworthiness of TEP, UNS Gas, or UNS Electric. If such exposure exceeds credit limits or collateral thresholds, we may be required to post collateral in the form of cash or letters of credit.

LOCs.

TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas each have entered into short-term and long-term transactions with several financial institution counterparties with terms of one month through five years. Due to the recent turmoil in the financial and credit markets, we have been closely monitoring our transactions with financial institutions. As of December 31, 2011,2013, the combined credit exposure to TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS ElectricGas from financial institution counterparties was approximately $4$3 million.

As of December 31, 2011,2013, TEP’s total credit exposure related to its wholesale marketing and gas hedging activities was approximately $17$15 million. TEP had one non-investment grade counterparty with exposure of greater than 10% of its total credit exposure, totaling approximately $4$3 million. TEP’s total exposure to non-investment grade counterparties was $4$3 million.


K-71


At December 31, 2011,2013, TEP posted no cash collateral and less than $1 million in letters of creditLOCs as credit enhancements with its counterparties, and did not hold any collateral from its counterparties.

UNS Gas is subject to credit risk from non-performance by its supply and hedging counterparties to the extent that these contracts have a mark-to-market value in favor of UNS Gas. As of December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Gas had purchased under fixed price contracts approximately 32%30% of its expected consumption for the 2012/20132014/2015 winter season. At December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Gas had no mark-to-market credit exposure under its supply and hedging contracts.As of December 31, 2011,2013 UNS Gas had posted no cash collateral and no letters of creditLOCs as credit enhancements with its counterparties, and did not hold any collateral from counterparties.

UNS Electric enters into energy purchase agreements as well as gas hedging contracts to hedge the risk in its gas-indexed power purchase agreements. To the extent that such contracts have a positive mark-to-market value, UNS Electric is exposed to credit risk under those contracts. At December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Electric had less than $1 million in credit exposure under such contracts. As of December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Electric had posted $6less than $1 million in letters of creditLOCs and no cash collateral as credit enhancements with its counterparties, and had not collected any collateral margin from its counterparties.


ITEM 8. – CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

UniSource

UNS Energy—Management’s Report on Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

UniSource

UNS Energy’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of UniSourceUNS Energy’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011.2013. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the 1992 Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control – Integrated Framework.

Based on management’s assessment using those criteria management has concluded that, as of December 31, 2011, UniSource2013, UNS Energy’s internal control over financial reporting was effective.


The effectiveness of UniSourceUNS Energy’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011,2013, has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Tucson Electric Power Company—Management’s Report on Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

Tucson Electric Power Company’s

TEP’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of Tucson Electric Power Company’sTEP’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011.2013. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in1992 COSO Internal Control – Integrated Framework.

Based on management’s assessment using those criteria, management has concluded that, as of December 31, 2011, Tucson Electric Power Company’s2013, TEP’s internal control over financial reporting was effective.



K-72



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

UniSource

UNS Energy Corporation:

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(1) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries at December 31, 20112013 and December 31, 2010,2012, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 20112013 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the Indexindex appearing under Item 15(a)(2) presentpresents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011,2013, based on criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework (1992) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements and financial statement schedule, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Controls OverControl over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements, on the financial statement schedule, and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.


/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
February 27, 201225, 2014




K-73



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


To the Board of Directors and Stockholder of

Tucson Electric Power Company:

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)(1) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Tucson Electric Power Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 20112013 and December 31, 20102012, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 20112013 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the Indexindex appearing under Item 15(a)(2) presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.


/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
February 27, 201225, 2014



K-74

UNISOURCE

UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 
     (Except Per Share Amounts) 

Operating Revenues

        

Electric Retail Sales

    $1,085,822    $1,051,002    $1,047,619  

Electric Wholesale Sales

     163,159     151,962     131,255  

California Power Exchange (CPX) Provision for Wholesale Refunds

     —       (2,970   (4,172

Gas Revenue

     145,053     141,036     144,609  

Other Revenues

     115,481     112,936     77,741  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Revenues

     1,509,515     1,453,966     1,397,052  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

        

Fuel

     324,520     295,652     296,248  

Purchased Energy

     307,423     307,288     296,861  

Transmission

     7,334     10,945     10,181  

Decrease to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery Treatment

     (4,932)    (29,622   (14,553
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fuel and Purchased Energy

     634,345     584,263     588,737  

Other Operations and Maintenance

     379,220     370,037     333,579  

Depreciation

     133,832     128,215     144,960  

Amortization

     30,983     28,094     31,058  

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

     49,463     46,243     45,858  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Expenses

     1,227,843     1,156,852     1,144,192  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income

     281,672     297,114     252,860  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Income (Deductions)

        

Interest Income

     4,568     7,779     12,072  

Other Income

     8,293     11,038     18,063  

Other Expense

     (5,249)    (15,202   (5,292
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Other Income (Deductions)

     7,612     3,615     24,843  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest Expense

        

Long-Term Debt

     73,217     65,020     58,134  

Capital Leases

     40,359     46,740     49,270  

Other Interest Expense

     2,535     1,651     3,468  

Interest Capitalized

     (3,753)    (2,587   (2,302
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest Expense

     112,358     110,824     108,570  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income Before Income Taxes

     176,926     189,905     169,133  

Income Tax Expense

     66,951     76,921     63,232  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

    $109,975    $112,984    $105,901  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding (000)

        

Basic

     36,962     36,415     35,858  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     41,609     41,041     40,450  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per Share

        

Basic

    $2.98    $3.10    $2.95  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

    $2.75    $2.86    $2.73  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends Declared per Share

    $1.68    $1.56    $1.16  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 


 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
 (Except Per Share Amounts)
Operating Revenues     
Electric Retail Sales$1,102,769
 $1,087,279
 $1,085,822
Electric Wholesale Sales135,160
 125,414
 132,346
Gas Retail Sales125,478
 123,133
 145,053
Other Revenues121,153
 125,940
 115,481
Total Operating Revenues1,484,560
 1,461,766
 1,478,702
Operating Expenses     
Fuel332,279
 327,832
 324,520
Purchased Energy252,532
 224,696
 276,610
Transmission and Other PPFAC Recoverable Costs23,012
 14,540
 7,334
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery Treatment(16,313) 32,246
 (4,932)
Total Fuel and Purchased Energy591,510
 599,314
 603,532
Operations and Maintenance389,699
 383,689
 379,220
Depreciation149,615
 141,303
 133,832
Amortization27,557
 35,784
 30,983
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes54,683
 49,881
 49,428
Total Operating Expenses1,213,064
 1,209,971
 1,196,995
Operating Income271,496
 251,795
 281,707
Other Income (Deductions)     
Interest Income534
 1,106
 4,568
Other Income7,880
 4,928
 7,958
Other Expense(3,463) (7,723) (5,278)
Appreciation in Fair Value of Investments2,833
 1,892
 329
Total Other Income (Deductions)7,784
 203
 7,577
Interest Expense     
Long-Term Debt71,180
 71,909
 73,217
Capital Leases25,140
 33,613
 40,359
Other Interest Expense538
 1,983
 2,535
Interest Capitalized(3,483) (2,153) (3,753)
Total Interest Expense93,375
 105,352
 112,358
Income Before Income Taxes185,905
 146,646
 176,926
Income Tax Expense58,427
 55,727
 66,951
Net Income$127,478
 $90,919
 $109,975
Weighted-Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding (000)     
Basic41,618
 40,362
 36,962
Diluted41,975
 41,755
 41,609
Earnings Per Share     
Basic$3.06
 $2.25
 $2.98
Diluted$3.04
 $2.20
 $2.75
Dividends Declared Per Share$1.74
 $1.72
 $1.68

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

UNISOURCE






UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

        

Cash Receipts from Electric Retail Sales

    $1,163,537    $1,142,364    $1,145,051  

Cash Receipts from Electric Wholesale Sales

     183,151     194,580     175,679  

Cash Receipts from Gas Sales

     159,529     157,397     162,725  

Cash Receipts from Operating Springerville Units 3 & 4

     104,754     102,563     68,951  

Cash Receipts from Wholesale Gas Sales

     12,404     422     716  

Performance Deposits Received

     7,050     18,470     34,630  

Interest Received

     6,334     10,026     13,470  

Income Tax Refunds Received

     4,672     341     20,242  

Other Cash Receipts

     23,937     32,011     26,176  

Purchased Energy Costs Paid

     (328,713)    (364,132   (334,481

Payment of Other Operations and Maintenance Costs

     (291,607)    (255,988   (246,895

Fuel Costs Paid

     (281,441)    (247,484   (300,810

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized

     (179,766)    (163,037   (161,574

Wages Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized

     (122,370)    (125,893   (122,245

Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized

     (68,027)    (59,749   (54,641

Capital Lease Interest Paid

     (32,103)    (38,646   (38,598

Wholesale Gas Costs Paid

     (11,822)    —       —    

Performance Deposits Paid

     (4,550)    (19,220   (22,260

Income Taxes Paid

     (700)    (22,797   (9,050

Other Cash Payments

     (6,949)    (14,308   (9,776
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows - Operating Activities

     337,320     346,920     347,310  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

        

Capital Expenditures

     (374,122)    (279,240   (294,020

Purchase of Intangibles - Renewable Energy Credits

     (5,992)    (7,514   —    

Purchase of Sundt Unit 4 Lease Asset

     —       (51,389   —    

Purchase of Springerville Lease Debt

     —       —       (31,375

Prepayment Deposits on UED Debt

     —       (3,188   (3,625

Other Cash Payments

     (578)    (2,302   (868

Return of Investments in Springerville Lease Debt

     38,353     25,615     12,736  

Other Cash Receipts

     15,251     12,958     20,508  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows - Investing Activities

     (327,088)    (305,060   (296,644
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

        

Proceeds from Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facilities

     391,000     239,000     203,000  

Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt

     340,285     127,815     —    

Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised

     8,115     13,391     3,441  

Proceeds from Issuance of Short-Term Debt

     —       —       30,000  

Other Cash Receipts

     4,743     12,406     8,937  

Repayments of Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facilities

     (351,000)    (268,500   (198,000

Repayments of Long-Term Debt

     (252,125)    (51,592   (6,000

Payments of Capital Lease Obligations

     (74,381)    (55,997   (24,192

Common Stock Dividends Paid

     (61,904)    (56,590   (41,429

Payments of Debt Issue/Retirement Costs

     (4,361)    (8,341   (2,268

Other Cash Payments

     (1,813)    (2,775   (2,405
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows - Financing Activities

     (1,441)    (51,183   (28,916
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     8,791     (9,323   21,750  

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year

     67,599     76,922     55,172  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year

    $76,390    $67,599    $76,922  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Cash Financing Activity

        

Repayment of UED Short-Term Debt

    $—      $(3,188  $(3,625
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Note 15 for supplemental cash flow information.

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME


 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Comprehensive Income     
Net Income$127,478
 $90,919
 $109,975
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)     
Net Changes in Fair Value of Cash Flow Hedges,
net of income tax (expense) benefit of $(1,850), $(743), and $964
2,825
 1,134
 (1,473)
SERP Benefit Amortization,
net of income tax (expense) benefit of $(572), $608, and $(804)
916
 (840) 1,158
Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax3,741
 294
 (315)
Total Comprehensive Income$131,219
 $91,213
 $109,660

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

UNISOURCE



K-76



UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSSTATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 
     2011   2010 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 

ASSETS

      

Utility Plant

      

Plant in Service

    $4,856,108    $4,452,928  

Utility Plant Under Capital Leases

     582,669     583,374  

Construction Work in Progress

     89,749     210,971  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Utility Plant

     5,528,526     5,247,273  

Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization

     (1,869,300)    (1,824,843

Less Accumulated Amortization of Capital Lease Assets

     (476,963)    (460,932
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Utility Plant - Net

     3,182,263     2,961,498  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments and Other Property

      

Investments in Lease Debt and Equity

     65,829     103,844  

Other

     34,205     61,676  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments and Other Property

     100,034     165,520  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current Assets

      

Cash and Cash Equivalents

     76,390     67,599  

Accounts Receivable - Customer

     94,585     98,333  

Unbilled Accounts Receivable

     51,464     53,084  

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

     (5,572)    (6,125

Fuel Inventory

     33,263     29,216  

Materials and Supplies

     82,649     65,832  

Derivative Instruments

     11,966     5,214  

Regulatory Assets - Current

     97,056     56,962  

Deferred Income Taxes - Current

     23,158     30,822  

Other

     32,577     30,091  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     497,536     431,028  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory and Other Assets

      

Regulatory Assets - Noncurrent

     173,199     192,966  

Derivative Instruments

     2,019     9,806  

Other Assets

     30,180     30,425  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory and Other Assets

     205,398     233,197  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

    $3,985,231    $3,791,243  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Cash Flows from Operating Activities     
Cash Receipts from Electric Retail Sales$1,208,967
 $1,197,390
 $1,163,537
Cash Receipts from Electric Wholesale Sales160,947
 149,722
 183,151
Cash Receipts from Gas Retail Sales138,775
 141,590
 159,529
Cash Receipts from Operating Springerville Units 3 & 4114,258
 107,927
 104,754
Cash Receipts from Gas Wholesale Sales3,740
 5,233
 12,404
Interest Received517
 2,947
 6,334
Income Tax Refunds Received11
 1,821
 4,672
Performance Deposits Received
 200
 7,050
Other Cash Receipts35,142
 24,105
 23,937
Fuel Costs Paid(285,812) (321,355) (277,386)
Purchased Energy Costs Paid(280,920) (250,231) (328,713)
Payment of Operations and Maintenance Costs(260,453) (291,512) (295,662)
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized(182,488) (187,257) (179,766)
Wages Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized(131,710) (127,176) (122,370)
Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized(66,610) (69,478) (68,027)
Capital Lease Interest Paid(22,553) (28,788) (32,103)
Income Taxes Paid(316) 
 (700)
Performance Deposits Paid
 (200) (4,550)
Wholesale Gas Costs Paid
 
 (11,822)
Other Cash Payments(10,983) (6,829) (6,949)
Net Cash Flows—Operating Activities420,512
 348,109
 337,320
Cash Flows from Investing Activities     
Capital Expenditures(325,886) (307,277) (374,122)
Purchase of Intangibles—Renewable Energy Credits(26,948) (10,317) (5,992)
Return of Investments in Springerville Lease Debt9,104
 19,278
 38,353
Change in Restricted Cash4,134
 (1,445) 
Proceeds from Note Receivable
 15,000
 
Other, net5,786
 21,862
 14,673
Net Cash Flows—Investing Activities(333,810) (262,899) (327,088)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities     
Proceeds from Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facilities139,000
 359,000
 391,000
Repayments of Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facilities(108,000) (381,000) (351,000)
Payments of Capital Lease Obligations(99,621) (89,452) (74,381)
Common Stock Dividends Paid(72,234) (69,648) (61,904)
Proceeds from Stock Options Exercised3,831
 3,570
 8,115
Proceeds from Common Stock Issuance464
 
 
Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt
 149,513
 340,285
Repayments of Long-Term Debt
 (9,341) (252,125)
Other, net818
 (324) (1,431)
Net Cash Flows—Financing Activities(135,742) (37,682) (1,441)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents(49,040) 47,528
 8,791
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year123,918
 76,390
 67,599
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year$74,878
 $123,918
 $76,390

See Note 14 for supplemental cash flow information.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(Consolidated Balance Sheets Continued)

UNISOURCE


K-77




UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 
     2011     2010 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 

CAPITALIZATION AND OTHER LIABILITIES

        

Capitalization

        

Common Stock Equity

    $888,474      $830,756  

Capital Lease Obligations

     352,720       429,074  

Long-Term Debt

     1,517,373       1,352,977  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Capitalization

     2,758,567       2,612,807  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

        

Current Obligations Under Capital Leases

     77,482       60,347  

Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt

     —         57,000  

Borrowing Under Revolving Credit Facility

     10,000       —    

Accounts Payable - Trade

     109,759       108,950  

Interest Accrued

     38,302       39,120  

Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes

     41,997       39,140  

Accrued Employee Expenses

     24,917       26,969  

Customer Deposits

     32,485       29,795  

Regulatory Liabilities - Current

     41,911       69,483  

Derivative Instruments

     36,467       30,574  

Other

     5,151       1,678  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     418,471       463,056  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities

        

Deferred Income Taxes - Noncurrent

     300,326       246,466  

Regulatory Liabilities - Noncurrent

     234,945       201,329  

Derivative Instruments

     20,403       22,969  

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

     139,356       127,343  

Other

     113,163       117,273  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities

     808,193       715,380  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Commitments, Contingencies, and Proposed Environmental Matters (Note 4)

  

    
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Capitalization and Other Liabilities

    $3,985,231      $3,791,243  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 December 31,
 2013 2012
 Thousands of Dollars
ASSETS 
Utility Plant   
Plant in Service$5,192,122
 $5,005,768
Utility Plant Under Capital Leases637,957
 582,669
Construction Work in Progress201,959
 128,621
Total Utility Plant6,032,038
 5,717,058
Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization(1,982,524) (1,921,733)
Less Accumulated Amortization of Capital Lease Assets(514,677) (494,962)
Total Utility Plant—Net3,534,837
 3,300,363
Investments and Other Property   
Investments in Lease Equity36,194
 36,339
Other34,971
 36,537
Total Investments and Other Property71,165
 72,876
Current Assets   
Cash and Cash Equivalents74,878
 123,918
Accounts Receivable—Customer104,596
 93,742
Unbilled Accounts Receivable52,403
 53,568
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts(6,833) (6,545)
Materials and Supplies88,085
 93,322
Deferred Income Taxes—Current59,681
 34,260
Regulatory Assets—Current52,763
 51,619
Fuel Inventory44,317
 62,019
Derivative Instruments5,629
 3,165
Investments in Lease Debt
 9,118
Other15,354
 33,567
Total Current Assets490,873
 551,753
Regulatory and Other Assets   
Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent150,584
 191,077
Derivative Instruments1,180
 3,801
Other Assets24,430
 20,559
Total Regulatory and Other Assets176,194
 215,437
Total Assets$4,273,069
 $4,140,429
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


(Consolidated Balance Sheets Concluded)(Continued)

UNISOURCE


K-78




UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
               December 31, 
               2011   2010 
               - Thousands of Dollars - 

COMMON STOCK EQUITY

              

Common Stock-No Par Value

            $725,903    $715,687  
     

2011

    

2010

          

Shares Authorized

    75,000,000    75,000,000      

Shares Outstanding

    36,918,024    36,541,954      

Accumulated Earnings

             172,655     124,838  

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

             (10,084)    (9,769
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Common Stock Equity

             888,474     830,756  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

PREFERRED STOCK

              

No Par Value, 1,000,000 Shares Authorized, None Outstanding

             —       —    
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

              

Springerville Unit 1

             253,481     302,229  

Springerville Coal Handling Facilities

             65,022     76,583  

Springerville Common Facilities

             111,699     110,571  

Other

             —       38  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Capital Lease Obligations

             430,202     489,421  

Less Current Maturities

             (77,482)    (60,347
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Capital Lease Obligations

             352,720     429,074  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

LONG-TERM DEBT

              

Issue

    

Maturity

    

Interest Rate

          

UniSource Energy:

              

Convertible Senior Notes

    2035    4.50%     150,000     150,000  

Credit Agreement

    2016    Variable     57,000     27,000  

Tucson Electric Power Company:

              

Variable Rate IDBs

    2014 - 2016    Variable     215,300     365,300  

Unsecured Fixed Rate IDBs

    2020 - 2040    3.25% to 6.375%     615,855     638,315  

Unsecured Notes

    2021    5.15%     249,218     —    

UNS Gas and UNS Electric:

              

Senior Unsecured Notes

    2015 - 2026    5.39% to 7.1%     230,000     200,000  

UED:

              

Secured Term Loan

    2012    Variable     —       29,362  

Total Stated Principal Amount

             1,517,373     1,409,977  

Less Current Maturities

             —       (57,000
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Debt

             1,517,373     1,352,977  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Capitalization

            $2,758,567    $2,612,807  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE SHEETS


 December 31,
 2013 2012
 Thousands of Dollars
CAPITALIZATION AND OTHER LIABILITIES 
Capitalization   
Common Stock Equity$1,130,784
 $1,065,465
Capital Lease Obligations149,767
 262,138
Long-Term Debt1,507,070
 1,498,442
Total Capitalization2,787,621
 2,826,045
Current Liabilities   
Current Obligations Under Capital Leases167,659
 90,583
Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facilities22,000
 
Accounts Payable—Trade117,503
 107,740
Regulatory Liabilities—Current53,935
 43,516
Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes43,880
 41,939
Customer Deposits30,671
 34,048
Accrued Employee Expenses28,148
 24,094
Accrued Interest27,786
 31,950
Derivative Instruments7,534
 14,742
Other17,775
 10,517
Total Current Liabilities516,891
 399,129
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities   
Deferred Income Taxes—Noncurrent481,662
 364,756
Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent302,482
 279,111
Pension and Other Retiree Benefits90,923
 159,401
Derivative Instruments7,100
 12,709
Other86,390
 99,278
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities968,557
 915,255
Commitments, Contingencies, and Environmental Matters (Note 7)
 
Total Capitalization and Other Liabilities$4,273,069
 $4,140,429
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

UNISOURCE

(Concluded)


K-79



UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
      December 31,
      2013 2012
       Thousands of Dollars
COMMON STOCK EQUITY        
Common Stock-No Par Value     $889,301
 $882,138
  2013 2012    
Shares Authorized 75,000,000
 75,000,000
    
Shares Outstanding 41,538,343
 41,343,851
    
Retained Earnings     247,532
 193,117
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss     (6,049) (9,790)
Total Common Stock Equity     1,130,784
 1,065,465
PREFERRED STOCK        
No Par Value, 1,000,000 Shares Authorized, None Outstanding     
 
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS        
Springerville Unit 1     192,871
 196,843
Springerville Coal Handling Facilities     27,878
 48,038
Springerville Common Facilities     96,677
 107,840
Total Capital Lease Obligations     317,426
 352,721
Less Current Maturities     (167,659) (90,583)
Total Long-Term Capital Lease Obligations     149,767
 262,138
LONG-TERM DEBT        
  Maturity Interest Rate    
UNS Energy:        
Credit Agreement 2016 Variable 54,000
 45,000
Tucson Electric Power Company:        
Variable Rate Bonds 2016 - 2032 Variable 214,802
 215,300
Fixed Rate Bonds 2020 - 2040 3.85% – 5.75% 1,008,268
 1,008,142
UNS Electric and UNS Gas:        
Senior Notes 2015 – 2026 5.39% – 7.10% 200,000
 200,000
UNS Electric:        
Term Loan 2015 Variable 30,000
 30,000
Total Long-Term Debt     1,507,070
 1,498,442
Total Capitalization     $2,787,621
 $2,826,045
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


K-80




UNS ENERGY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
  Common
Shares
Outstanding*
  Common
Stock
  Accumulated
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 
  - Thousands of Dollars - 

Balances at December 31, 2008

  35,458   $687,360   $5,590   $(6,855)  $686,095  
     

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income:

     

2009 Net Income

    105,901     105,901  

Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges (net of $33 income taxes)

     51    51  

Reclassification of Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges to Net Income (net of $690 income taxes)

     1,053    1,053  

Employee Benefit Obligations Amortization of SERP Net Prior Service Cost Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost (net of $33 income taxes)

     (51  (51
     

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income

      106,954  

Dividends, Including Non-Cash Dividend Equivalents

    (42,566   (42,566

Shares Issued under Deferred Compensation Plans

  10    279      279  

Shares Issued for Stock Options

  282    4,077      4,077  

Shares Issued Under Stock Compensation Plans

  101    —        —    

Other

   4,490      4,490  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2009

  35,851   $696,206   $68,925   $(5,802)  $759,329  
     

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income:

     

2010 Net Income

    112,984     112,984  

Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges (net of $4,216 income taxes)

     (6,431  (6,431

Reclassification of Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges to Net Income (net of $2,140 income taxes)

     3,264    3,264  

Employee Benefit Obligations Amortization of SERP Net Prior Service Cost Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost (net of $523 income taxes)

     (800  (800
     

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income

      109,017  

Dividends, Including Non-Cash Dividend Equivalents

    (57,071   (57,071

Shares Issued under Deferred Compensation Plans

  16    519      519  

Shares Issued for Stock Options

  660    12,756      12,756  

Shares Issued Under Stock Compensation Plans

  15    —        —    

Other

   6,206      6,206  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2010

  36,542   $715,687   $124,838   $(9,769)  $830,756  
     

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income:

     

2011 Net Income

    109,975     109,975  

Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges (net of $2,376 income taxes)

     (3,626  (3,626

Reclassification of Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges to Net Income (net of $1,412 income taxes)

     2,153    2,153  

Employee Benefit Obligations Amortization of SERP Net Prior Service Cost Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost (net of $804 income taxes)

     1,158    1,158  
     

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income

      109,660  

Dividends, Including Non-Cash Dividend Equivalents

    (62,158   (62,158

Shares Issued for Stock Options

  319    8,176      8,176  

Shares Issued Under Stock Compensation Plans

  57    —        —    

Other

   2,040      2,040  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2011

  36,918   $725,903   $172,655   $(10,084)  $888,474  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

*UniSource Energy has 75 million authorized shares of Common Stock.

 
Common
Shares
Outstanding
 
Common
Stock
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
 Thousands of Shares Thousands of Dollars
Balances at December 31, 201036,542
 $715,687
 $124,838
 $(9,769) $830,756
Net Income    109,975
   109,975
Other Comprehensive Loss, net of tax      (315) (315)
Dividends Declared    (62,158)   (62,158)
Shares Issued for Stock Options319
 8,176
     8,176
Shares Issued under Performance Share Awards57
 
     
Share-based Compensation  2,040
     2,040
Balances at December 31, 201136,918
 725,903
 172,655
 (10,084) 888,474
Net Income    90,919
   90,919
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax      294
 294
Dividends Declared    (70,457)   (70,457)
Shares Issued on Conversion of Notes and Related Tax Effect4,262
 149,805
     149,805
Shares Issued for Stock Options133
 3,511
     3,511
Shares Issued under Performance Share Awards31
 
     
Share-based Compensation  2,919
     2,919
Balances at December 31, 201241,344
 882,138
 193,117
 (9,790) 1,065,465
Net Income    127,478
   127,478
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax  
 
 3,741
 3,741
Dividends Declared
   (73,063) 
 (73,063)
Shares Issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan10
 464
     464
Shares Issued for Stock Options127
 3,831
 
 
 3,831
Shares Issued under Performance Share Awards57
 
 
 
 
Share-based Compensation  2,868
     2,868
Balances at December 31, 201341,538
 $889,301
 $247,532
 $(6,049) $1,130,784

We describe limitations on our ability to pay dividends in Note 7.

13.


See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.




K-81



TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 

Operating Revenues

        

Electric Retail Sales

    $903,930    $868,188    $867,516  

Electric Wholesale Sales

     129,861     141,103     153,306  

California Power Exchange (CPX) Provision for Wholesale Refunds

     —       (2,970   (4,172

Other Revenues

     122,595     118,946     82,688  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Revenues

     1,156,386     1,125,267     1,099,338  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

        

Fuel

     318,268     284,744     279,303  

Purchased Power

     105,766     118,716     144,529  

Transmission

     (1,435)    3,254     3,066  

Decrease to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment

     (6,165)    (21,541   (18,186
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fuel and Purchased Energy

     416,434     385,173     408,712  

Other Operations and Maintenance

     330,801     316,625     282,986  

Depreciation

     104,894     99,510     116,970  

Amortization

     34,650     32,196     35,931  

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

     40,226     37,732     37,406  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Operating Expenses

     927,005     871,236     882,005  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income

     229,381     254,031     217,333  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Income (Deductions)

        

Interest Income

     3,567     6,707     11,471  

Other Income

     5,693     6,629     10,996  

Other Expense

     (12,037)    (11,506   (9,589
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Other Income (Deductions)

     (2,777)    1,830     12,878  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest Expense

        

Long-Term Debt

     49,858     42,378     36,226  

Capital Leases

     40,358     46,734     49,258  

Other Interest Expense

     1,127     433     1,571  

Interest Capitalized

     (2,073)    (1,880   (1,752
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Interest Expense

     89,270     87,665     85,303  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income Before Income Taxes

     137,334     168,196     144,908  

Income Tax Expense

     52,000     59,936     54,220  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

    $85,334    $108,260    $90,688  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Operating Revenues     
Electric Retail Sales$934,357
 $915,879
 $903,930
Electric Wholesale Sales132,500
 111,194
 129,861
Other Revenues129,833
 134,587
 122,595
Total Operating Revenues1,196,690
 1,161,660
 1,156,386
Operating Expenses     
Fuel325,903
 318,901
 318,268
Purchased Power112,452
 80,137
 105,766
Transmission and Other PPFAC Recoverable Costs12,233
 5,722
 (1,435)
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Recovery Treatment(12,458) 31,113
 (6,165)
Total Fuel and Purchased Energy438,130
 435,873
 416,434
Operations and Maintenance335,321
 334,553
 330,801
Depreciation118,076
 110,931
 104,894
Amortization31,294
 39,493
 34,650
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes43,498
 40,323
 40,199
Total Operating Expenses966,319
 961,173
 926,978
Operating Income230,371
 200,487
 229,408
Other Income (Deductions)     
Interest Income120
 136
 3,567
Other Income5,770
 3,953
 5,364
Other Expense(10,715) (13,574) (12,064)
Appreciation in Fair Value of Investments2,833
 1,892
 329
Total Other Income (Deductions)(1,992) (7,593) (2,804)
Interest Expense     
Long-Term Debt56,378
 55,038
 49,858
Capital Leases25,140
 33,613
 40,358
Other Interest Expense87
 1,446
 1,127
Interest Capitalized(2,554) (1,782) (2,073)
Total Interest Expense79,051
 88,315
 89,270
Income Before Income Taxes149,328
 104,579
 137,334
Income Tax Expense47,986
 39,109
 52,000
Net Income$101,342
 $65,470
 $85,334

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.



K-82




TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

        

Cash Receipts from Electric Retail Sales

    $963,247    $947,498    $944,873  

Cash Receipts from Electric Wholesale Sales

     152,618     190,779     199,918  

Cash Receipts from Operating Springerville Units 3 & 4

     104,754     102,563     68,951  

Reimbursement of Affiliate Charges

     18,448     18,356     19,998  

Cash Receipts from Wholesale Gas Sales

     11,825     —       —    

Income Tax Refunds Received

     7,492     3,369     14,462  

Interest Received

     5,367     8,998     12,768  

Performance Deposits Received

     1,640     5,040     14,000  

Other Cash Receipts

     17,971     18,389     19,440  

Payment of Other Operations and Maintenance Costs

     (283,560)    (245,050   (233,075

Fuel Costs Paid

     (276,030)    (236,436   (282,653

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized

     (139,728)    (134,540   (124,053

Purchased Power Costs Paid

     (117,224)    (169,658   (185,129

Wages Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized

     (100,942)    (101,815   (97,289

Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized

     (45,433)    (38,232   (33,128

Capital Lease Interest Paid

     (32,103)    (38,640   (38,586

Wholesale Gas Costs Paid

     (11,822)    —       —    

Income Taxes Paid

     (2,346)    (19,663   (14,606

Performance Deposits Paid

     (1,640)    (5,040   (14,000

Other Cash Payments

     (4,240)    (3,435   (3,827
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows - Operating Activities

     268,294     302,483     268,064  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

        

Capital Expenditures

     (351,890)    (225,920   (240,079

Purchase of Intangibles - Renewable Energy Credits

     (5,111)    (7,903   —    

Purchase of Sundt Unit 4 Lease Asset

     —       (51,389   —    

Purchase of Springerville Lease Debt

     —       —       (31,375

Other Cash Payments

     (558)    (1,483   (411

Return of Investments in Springerville Lease Debt

     38,353     25,615     12,736  

Other Cash Receipts

     7,195     8,044     9,528  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows - Investing Activities

     (312,011)    (253,036   (249,601
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

        

Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt

     260,285     118,245     —    

Proceeds from Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility

     220,000     177,000     171,000  

Equity Investment from UniSource Energy

     30,000     15,000     30,000  

Other Cash Receipts

     2,458     3,241     2,447  

Repayments of Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility

     (210,000)    (212,000   (146,000

Repayments of Long-Term Debt

     (172,460)    (30,000   —    

Payments of Capital Lease Obligations

     (74,343)    (55,889   (24,091

Payments of Debt Issue/Retirement Costs

     (3,594)    (5,988   (1,329

Dividends Paid to UniSource Energy

     —       (60,000   (60,000

Other Cash Payments

     (894)    (1,491   (1,347
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows - Financing Activities

     51,452     (51,882   (29,320
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents

     7,735     (2,435   (10,857

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year

     19,983     22,418     33,275  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year

    $27,718    $19,983    $22,418  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Note 15 for supplemental cash flow information.

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Comprehensive Income     
Net Income$101,342
 $65,470
 $85,334
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)     
Net Changes in Fair Value of Cash Flow Hedges, net of income tax (expense) benefit of $(1,793), $(887), and $9412,738
 1,354
 (1,433)
SERP Benefit Amortization, net of income tax (expense) benefit of $(572), $608, and $(804)916
 (840) 1,158
Total Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax3,654
 514
 (275)
Total Comprehensive Income$104,996
 $65,984
 $85,059

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.



K-83




TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETSSTATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Cash Flows from Operating Activities     
Cash Receipts from Electric Retail Sales$1,020,903
 $1,006,926
 $963,247
Cash Receipts from Electric Wholesale Sales146,880
 124,594
 152,618
Cash Receipts from Operating Springerville Units 3 & 4114,258
 107,927
 104,754
Reimbursement of Affiliate Charges23,468
 20,926
 18,448
Cash Receipts from Gas Wholesale Sales3,271
 4,652
 11,825
Interest Received509
 2,025
 5,367
Income Tax Refunds Received77
 493
 7,492
Other Cash Receipts25,079
 18,850
 19,611
Fuel Costs Paid(280,639) (313,742) (271,975)
Payment of Operations and Maintenance Costs(253,054) (282,752) (287,615)
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized(144,849) (147,859) (139,728)
Purchased Power Costs Paid(115,008) (81,328) (117,224)
Wages Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized(110,995) (104,955) (100,942)
Interest Paid, Net of Amounts Capitalized(52,589) (52,125) (45,433)
Capital Lease Interest Paid(22,553) (28,786) (32,103)
Income Taxes Paid
 (1,796) (2,346)
Wholesale Gas Cost Paid
 
 (11,822)
Other Cash Payments(8,567) (5,131) (5,880)
Net Cash Flows—Operating Activities346,191
 267,919
 268,294
Cash Flows from Investing Activities     
Capital Expenditures(252,848) (252,782) (351,890)
Purchase of Intangibles—Renewable Energy Credits(23,280) (8,889) (5,111)
Return of Investments in Springerville Lease Debt9,104
 19,278
 38,353
Change in Restricted Cash4,134
 (1,445) 
Other, net3,228
 15,957
 6,637
Net Cash Flows—Investing Activities(259,662) (227,881) (312,011)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities     
Proceeds from Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility78,000
 189,000
 220,000
Repayments of Borrowings Under Revolving Credit Facility(78,000) (199,000) (210,000)
Payments of Capital Lease Obligations(99,621) (89,452) (74,343)
Dividends Paid to UNS Energy(40,000) (30,000) 
Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt
 149,513
 260,285
Repayments of Long-Term Debt
 (6,535) (172,460)
Equity Investment from UNS Energy
 
 30,000
Other, net(1,316) (1,539) (2,030)
Net Cash Flows—Financing Activities(140,937) 11,987
 51,452
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents(54,408) 52,025
 7,735
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year79,743
 27,718
 19,983
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Year$25,335
 $79,743
 $27,718
See

September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 
     2011   2010 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 

ASSETS

      

Utility Plant

      

Plant in Service

    $4,222,236    $3,863,431  

Utility Plant Under Capital Leases

     582,669     582,669  

Construction Work in Progress

     76,517     153,981  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Utility Plant

     4,881,422     4,600,081  

Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization

     (1,753,807)    (1,729,747

Less Accumulated Amortization of Capital Lease Assets

     (476,963)    (460,257
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Utility Plant - Net

     2,650,652     2,410,077  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investments and Other Property

      

Investments in Lease Debt and Equity

     65,829     103,844  

Other

     32,313     43,588  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investments and Other Property

     98,142     147,432  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current Assets

      

Cash and Cash Equivalents

     27,718     19,983  

Accounts Receivable - Customer

     71,435     78,200  

Unbilled Accounts Receivable

     32,386     32,217  

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

     (3,766)    (4,106

Accounts Receivable - Due from Affiliates

     4,049     5,444  

Fuel Inventory

     32,981     29,209  

Materials and Supplies

     70,749     54,732  

Derivative Instruments

     1,439     1,318  

Regulatory Assets - Current

     71,747     34,023  

Deferred Income Taxes - Current

     21,678     32,077  

Other

     13,753     26,467  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Current Assets

     344,169     309,564  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory and Other Assets

      

Regulatory Assets - Noncurrent

     157,386     182,304  

Derivative Instruments

     1,398     1,834  

Other Assets

     23,737     24,767  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory and Other Assets

     182,521     208,905  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

    $3,275,484    $3,075,978  
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 14 for supplemental cash flow information.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(Consolidated Balance Sheets Continued)


K-84




TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 
     2011     2010 
     - Thousands of Dollars - 

CAPITALIZATION AND OTHER LIABILITIES

        

Capitalization

        

Common Stock Equity

    $824,943      $709,884  

Capital Lease Obligations

     352,720       429,074  

Long-Term Debt

     1,080,373       1,003,615  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Capitalization

     2,258,036       2,142,573  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

        

Current Obligations Under Capital Leases

     77,482       60,309  

Borrowing Under Revolving Credit Facility

     10,000       -  

Accounts Payable - Trade

     84,508       77,021  

Accounts Payable - Due to Affiliates

     4,827       3,990  

Interest Accrued

     30,877       31,771  

Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes

     32,155       29,873  

Accrued Employee Expenses

     21,356       23,710  

Customer Deposits

     23,743       21,191  

Derivative Instruments

     9,040       7,288  

Regulatory Liabilities - Current

     23,702       58,936  

Other

     4,524       3,379  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

     322,214       317,468  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities

        

Deferred Income Taxes - Noncurrent

     263,225       227,615  

Regulatory Liabilities - Noncurrent

     200,599       170,223  

Derivative Instruments

     14,142       11,650  

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

     130,660       120,590  

Other

     86,608       85,859  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities

     695,234       615,937  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Commitments, Contingencies, and Proposed Envirionmental Matters (Note 4)

  

    
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Capitalization and Other Liabilities

    $3,275,484      $3,075,978  
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 December 31,
 2013 2012
 Thousands of Dollars
ASSETS   
Utility Plant   
Plant in Service$4,467,667
 $4,348,041
Utility Plant Under Capital Leases637,957
 582,669
Construction Work in Progress180,485
 98,460
Total Utility Plant5,286,109
 5,029,170
Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization(1,826,977) (1,783,787)
Less Accumulated Amortization of Capital Lease Assets(514,677) (494,962)
Total Utility Plant—Net2,944,455
 2,750,421
Investments and Other Property   
Investments in Lease Equity36,194
 36,339
Other33,488
 35,091
Total Investments and Other Property69,682
 71,430
Current Assets   
Cash and Cash Equivalents25,335
 79,743
Accounts Receivable—Customer80,211
 71,813
Unbilled Accounts Receivable34,369
 33,782
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts(4,825) (4,598)
Accounts Receivable—Due from Affiliates6,064
 5,720
Materials and Supplies75,200
 80,377
Deferred Income Taxes—Current63,497
 37,212
Fuel Inventory44,027
 61,737
Regulatory Assets—Current42,555
 34,345
Derivative Instruments2,137
 2,230
Investments in Lease Debt
 9,118
Other12,923
 32,163
Total Current Assets381,493
 443,642
Regulatory and Other Assets   
Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent141,030
 178,330
Derivative Instruments167
 1,354
Other Assets19,233
 15,869
Total Regulatory and Other Assets160,430
 195,553
Total Assets$3,556,060
 $3,461,046
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

(Consolidated Balance Sheets Concluded)

(Continued)

K-85




TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
               December 31, 
               2011   2010 
               - Thousands of Dollars - 

COMMON STOCK EQUITY

              

Common Stock-No Par Value

            $888,971    $858,971  
     

2011

    

2010

          

Shares Authorized

    75,000,000    75,000,000      

Shares Outstanding

    32,139,434    32,139,434      

Capital Stock Expense

             (6,357)    (6,357

Accumulated Deficit

             (47,627)    (132,961

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

             (10,044)    (9,769
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Common Stock Equity

             824,943     709,884  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

PREFERRED STOCK

              

No Par Value, 1,000,000 Shares Authorized, None Outstanding

             —       —    
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

              

Springerville Unit 1

             253,481     302,229  

Springerville Coal Handling Facilities

             65,022     76,583  

Springerville Common Facilities

             111,699     110,571  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Capital Lease Obligations

             430,202     489,383  

Less Current Maturities

             (77,482)    (60,309
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Capital Lease Obligations

             352,720     429,074  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

LONG-TERM DEBT

              

Issue

    

Maturity

    

Interest Rate

          

Variable Rate IDBs

    2014 - 2016    Variable     215,300     365,300  

Unsecured Fixed Rate IDBs

    2020 - 2040    3.25% to 6.375%     615,855     638,315  

Unsecured Notes

    2021    5.15%     249,218     —    
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Debt

             1,080,373     1,003,615  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Capitalization

            $2,258,036    $2,142,573  
            

 

 

   

 

 

 

BALANCE SHEETS

 December 31,
 2013 2012
 Thousands of Dollars
CAPITALIZATION AND OTHER LIABILITIES   
Capitalization   
Common Stock Equity$925,923
 $860,927
Capital Lease Obligations149,767
 262,138
Long-Term Debt1,223,070
 1,223,442
Total Capitalization2,298,760
 2,346,507
Current Liabilities   
Current Obligations Under Capital Leases167,659
 90,583
Accounts Payable—Trade88,556
 82,122
Accounts Payable—Due to Affiliates9,153
 3,134
Accrued Taxes Other than Income Taxes34,485
 33,060
Accrued Employee Expenses24,454
 20,715
Regulatory Liabilities—Current23,701
 20,822
Accrued Interest22,785
 26,965
Customer Deposits21,354
 24,846
Derivative Instruments5,531
 4,899
Other9,244
 7,085
Total Current Liabilities406,922
 314,231
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities   
Deferred Income Taxes—Noncurrent420,878
 319,216
Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent263,270
 241,189
Pension and Other Retiree Benefits84,936
 149,718
Derivative Instruments5,161
 10,565
Other76,133
 79,620
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities850,378
 800,308
Commitments, Contingencies, and Environmental Matters (Note 7)
 
Total Capitalization and Other Liabilities$3,556,060
 $3,461,046

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


(Concluded)


K-86



TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CAPITALIZATION
      December 31,
      2013 2012
       Thousands of Dollars
COMMON STOCK EQUITY        
Common Stock-No Par Value     $888,971
 $888,971
  2013 2012    
Shares Authorized 75,000,000
 75,000,000
    
Shares Outstanding 32,139,434
 32,139,434
    
Capital Stock Expense     (6,357) (6,357)
Accumulated Earnings (Deficit)     49,185
 (12,157)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss     (5,876) (9,530)
Total Common Stock Equity     925,923
 860,927
PREFERRED STOCK        
No Par Value, 1,000,000 Shares Authorized, None Outstanding     
 
CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS        
Springerville Unit 1     192,871
 196,843
Springerville Coal Handling Facilities     27,878
 48,038
Springerville Common Facilities     96,677
 107,840
Total Capital Lease Obligations     317,426
 352,721
Less Current Maturities     (167,659) (90,583)
Total Long-Term Capital Lease Obligations     149,767
 262,138
LONG-TERM DEBT        
  Maturity Interest Rate    
Variable Rate Bonds 2016 - 2032 Variable 214,802
 215,300
Fixed Rate Bonds 2020 - 2040 3.85% – 5.75% 1,008,268
 1,008,142
Total Long-Term Debt     1,223,070
 1,223,442
Total Capitalization     $2,298,760

$2,346,507
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


K-87




TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER’SSTOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
  Common
Stock
  Capital
Stock
Expense
  Accumulated
Deficit
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
  Total
Stockholder’s
Equity
 
  - Thousands of Dollars - 

Balances at December 31, 2008

 $813,971   $(6,357)  $(211,146)  $(6,855)  $589,613  
     

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income:

     

2009 Net Income

    90,688     90,688  

Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges (net of $33 income taxes)

     51    51  

Reclassification of Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges to Net Income (net of $690 income taxes)

     1,053    1,053  

Employee Benefit Obligations Amortization of SERP Net Prior Service Cost Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost (net of $33 income taxes)

     (51  (51
     

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income

      91,741  

Capital Contribution from UniSource Energy

  30,000       30,000  

Dividends

    (60,763   (60,763
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2009

  843,971    (6,357)   (181,221)   (5,802)   650,591  
     

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income:

     

2010 Net Income

    108,260     108,260  

Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges (net of $4,216 income taxes)

     (6,431  (6,431

Reclassification of Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges to Net Income (net of $2,140 income taxes)

     3,264    3,264  

Employee Benefit Obligations Amortization of SERP Net Prior Service Cost Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost (net of $523 income taxes)

     (800  (800
     

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income

      104,293  

Capital Contribution from UniSource Energy

  15,000       15,000  

Dividends Paid

    (60,000   (60,000
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2010

  858,971    (6,357)   (132,961)   (9,769)   709,884  
     

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income:

     

2011 Net Income

    85,334     85,334  

Unrealized Loss on Cash Flow Hedges (net of $2,331 income taxes)

     (3,555  (3,555

Reclassification of Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges to Net Income (net of $1,390 income taxes)

     2,122    2,122  

Employee Benefit Obligations Amortization of SERP Net Prior Service Cost Included in Net Periodic Benefit Cost (net of $804 income taxes)

     1,158    1,158  
     

 

 

 

Total Comprehensive Income

      85,059  

Capital Contribution from UniSource Energy

  30,000       30,000  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2011

 $888,971   $(6,357)  $(47,627)  $(10,044)  $824,943  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 
Common
Stock
 
Capital
Stock
Expense
 Accumulated Earnings (Deficit) 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Total
Stockholder’s
Equity
 Thousands of Dollars
Balances at December 31, 2010$858,971
 $(6,357) $(132,961) $(9,769) $709,884
Net Income    85,334
   85,334
Other Comprehensive Loss, net of tax      (275) (275)
Capital Contribution from UNS Energy30,000
       30,000
Balances at December 31, 2011888,971
 (6,357) (47,627) (10,044) 824,943
Net Income    65,470
   65,470
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax      514
 514
Dividends Declared    (30,000)   (30,000)
Balances at December 31, 2012888,971
 (6,357) (12,157) (9,530) 860,927
Net Income    101,342
   101,342
Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax      3,654
 3,654
Dividends Declared    (40,000)   (40,000)
Balances at December 31, 2013$888,971
 $(6,357) $49,185
 $(5,876) $925,923
We describe limitations on our ability to pay dividends in Note 7.

13.

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES



K-88

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS




NOTE 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NATURE OF OPERATIONS

UniSource

UNS Energy Corporation (UniSource(UNS Energy) is a utility services holding company engaged, through its subsidiaries, in the electric generation and energy delivery business. Each of UniSourceUNS Energy’s subsidiaries is a separate legal entity with its own assets and liabilities. UniSourceUNS Energy owns 100% of Tucson Electric Power Company (TEP), UniSource Energy Services, Inc. (UES), Millennium Energy Holdings, Inc. (Millennium), and UniSource Energy Development Company (UED).

TEP is a regulated public utility and UniSourceUNS Energy’s largest operating subsidiary, representing approximately 82%83% of UniSourceUNS Energy’s total assets as of December 31, 2011.2013. TEP generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 404,000413,000 retail electric customers in a 1,155 square mile area in southeastern Arizona. TEP also sells electricity to other utilities and power marketing entities, located primarily in the western U.S.United States. In addition, TEP operates Springerville Generating Station (Springerville) Unit 3 on behalf of Tri-State Generation and Transmission Association, Inc. (Tri-State) and Springerville Unit 4 on behalf of Salt River Project Agriculture Improvement and Power District (SRP).

UES holds the common stock ofwholly-owns two regulated public utilities,utilities: UNS Electric, Inc. (UNS Electric) and UNS Gas, Inc. (UNS Gas) and. UNS Electric Inc. (UNS Electric).is a regulated utility, which generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 93,000 retail customers in Mohave and Santa Cruz counties in Arizona. UNS Gas is a regulated gas distribution company, which services approximately 148,000150,000 retail customers in Mohave, Yavapai, Coconino, and Navajo, counties in northern Arizona, as well as in Santa Cruz County in southern Arizona. UNS Electric is a regulated public utility, which generates, transmits and distributes electricity to approximately 91,000 retail customers in Mohave and Santa Cruz counties.

counties in Arizona.

UED developed the Black Mountain Generating Station (BMGS) in northwestern Arizona. The facility includes two natural gas-fired combustion turbines. Prior to July 2011, UNS Electric received energy from BMGS through a power sales agreement with UED. In July 2011, UNS Electric purchased BMGS from UED, leaving UED with no significant remaining assets. The transaction had no impact on UniSource Energy’s consolidated financial statements.

and Millennium’s investments in unregulated businesses represent less than 1% of UniSourceUNS Energy’s assets as of December 31, 2011. Millennium’s $13 million net loss for 2010, which reflected impairment losses, caused it to be a reportable segment at December 31, 2010. Millennium is not a reportable segment at December 31, 2011.

2013.

Our business is comprised of three reporting segments – TEP, UNS Gas,Electric, and UNS Electric.

Gas.

References to “we” and “our” are to UniSourceUNS Energy and its subsidiaries, collectively.

REVISION

See Note 2 for information regarding a pending merger with Fortis, Inc.
BASIS OF PRIOR PERIOD FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In the second and third quarters of 2011, we identified errors related to amounts recorded as owed to or payable by TEP for electricity deliveries settled in-kind or to be settled in-kind during prior years under our transmission, interconnection and certain joint operating agreements. These agreements typically provide that the parties to such agreements will monitor transmission and delivery losses and other energy imbalances and make payments to each other to compensate for any losses and imbalances. Payments for such losses and imbalances are made in-kind with energy (MWh) rather than cash. The amount of these losses and imbalances is typically a very low portion of the energy flows subject to these agreements and is usually settled on a one day or one month lag. We also identified minor errors to prior year amounts billed to third parties for operations and maintenance expense. Separately, in the second quarter of 2011, we identified errors in prior years in the calculation of income tax expense arising from not treating Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC) as a permanent book to tax difference.

We assessed the materiality of these errors on prior periodPRESENTATION

UNS Energy's consolidated financial statements and concluded they were not material to any prior annual or interim periods, but the cumulative impact, if recognized in 2011, could be material to the annual period ending December 31, 2011 and the interim period ended June 30, 2011. As a result,disclosures are presented in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin 108, we revised our prior periodgenerally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States which includes specific accounting guidance for regulated operations. See Note 3. The consolidated financial statements to correct these

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

errors. We assessedinclude the materialityaccounts of the third quarter 2011 errors, together with the errors identified in the first half of 2011, on prior period financial statementsUNS Energy and concluded that, while they were not material to any prior annual or interim periods, we should update the prior revision to reflect all of its subsidiaries. In the errors identified in 2011.

The income tax adjustment affected fiscal years 2003 through 2010 for UniSource Energy and fiscal years 2009 and 2010 for TEP. The adjustment for transmission and delivery losses and energy imbalances settled in-kind or to be settled in-kind affected fiscal years 2004 through 2010. The operations and maintenance expense adjustment affected fiscal years 2006 through 2010. The revision increased UniSource Energy’s net income by $2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. The revision increased TEP’s net income by $1 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. UniSource Energy’s Accumulated Earnings increased by $7 million for the periods prior to January 1, 2009, as a result of the revisions.

The revised amounts include reclassifications to conform to the current year presentation. TEP reclassified Other Operations and Maintenance costs of $7 million in 2010, and $6 million in 2009 to Other Expense to correctly account for the regulatory treatment of certain expenses.

The revision and reclassifications impacted statements of income and balance sheets as shown in the tables below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy   TEP 
     Year Ended
December 31, 2010
 
     As
Reported
   As
Revised
   As
Reported
   As
Revised
 
     -Thousands of Dollars- (Except Per Share Amounts) 

Income Statement

          

Electric Wholesale Sales

    $151,673    $151,962    $140,815    $141,103  

Fuel

     296,980     295,652     286,071     284,744  

Purchased Energy

     307,288     307,288     118,716     118,716  

Decrease to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery Treatment

     (31,105   (29,622   (23,025   (21,541

Other Operations and Maintenance

     370,067     370,037     323,537     316,625  

Income Tax Expense

     78,266     76,921     61,057     59,936  

Net Income

     111,477     112,984     106,978     108,260  

Basic EPS

     3.06     3.10     N/A     N/A  

Diluted EPS

     2.82     2.86     N/A     N/A  

Balance Sheet

          

Accounts Receivable -Customer

     91,556     98,333     71,425     78,200  

Deferred Income Taxes –Current Assets

     32,386     30,822     33,640     32,077  

Regulatory Assets -Noncurrent

     196,736     192,966     186,074     182,304  

Common Stock Equity

     828,368     830,756     707,495     709,884  

Accounts Payable -Trade

     109,896     108,950     77,967     77,021  

Deferred Income Taxes –Noncurrent Liabilities

     246,466     246,466     227,615     227,615  

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy   TEP 
     Year Ended
December 31, 2009
 
     As
Reported
   As
Revised
   As
Reported
   As
Revised
 
     -Thousands of Dollars- (Except Per Share Amounts) 

Income Statement

          

Electric Wholesale Sales

    $130,904    $131,255    $152,955    $153,306  

Fuel

     298,655     296,248     281,710     279,303  

Purchased Energy

     296,861     296,861     144,528     144,529  

Decrease to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery Treatment

     (17,091   (14,553   (20,724   (18,186

Other Operations and Maintenance

     333,887     333,579     289,765     282,986  

Income Tax Expense

     64,348     63,232     55,130     54,220  

Net Income

     104,258     105,901     89,248     90,688  

Basic EPS

     2.91     2.95     N/A     N/A  

Diluted EPS

     2.69     2.73     N/A     N/A  

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

We consolidate our investments in subsidiaries when we hold a majority of the voting stock and we can exercise control over the operations and policies of the company. Consolidation meansconsolidation process, accounts of the parent and subsidiarysubsidiaries are combined, and intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated. Intercompany profits on transactions between regulated entities are not eliminated.

We used the equity and cost methods to report Millennium’s investments until the assets became fully impaired in 2010.eliminated if recovery from ratepayers is probable. See Note 13.

4. TEP jointly owns several generating stations and transmission facilities with non-affiliated entities. TEP's proportionate share of jointly owned facilities is recorded as Utility Plant on the consolidated balance sheets, and our proportionate share of the operating costs associated with these facilities is included in the consolidated statements of income. See Note 5.

USE OF ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Management makesuses estimates and assumptions when preparing financial statements under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the U.S.GAAP. These estimates and assumptions affect:

Assets and liabilities inon our balance sheets at the dates of the financial statements;

Our disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements; and

Our revenues and expenses in our income statements during the periods presented.

Because these estimates involve judgments based upon our evaluation of relevant facts and circumstances, actual amountsresults may differ from the estimates.

ACCOUNTING FOR RATE REGULATION

REGULATED OPERATIONS

We generally useapply accounting standards that recognize the same accounting policies and practices used by unregulated companies. However, sometimes regulatory accounting requires that rate-regulated companies apply special accounting treatment to show the effecteconomic effects of rate regulation. For example,As a result, we capitalize certain costs that would be includedrecorded as expense or in the current periodAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) by unregulated companies.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Regulatory assets represent incurred costs that have been deferred because they are probable of future recovery in customer Retail Rates.the rates charged to retail customers or to wholesale customers through FERC-approved transmission tariffs. Regulatory liabilities generally represent expected future costs that have already been collected from customers or items that are expected to be returned to customers through future billing reductions.
Estimates of recovering deferred costs and returning deferred credits are based on specific ratemaking decisions or precedent for each item. Regulatory assets and liabilities are amortized consistent with the treatment in the rate setting process. We evaluate regulatory assets each period and believe recovery is probable. If future recovery of costs ceases to be probable, the assets would be written off as a charge into current period earnings.

Weearnings or AOCI. See Note 3.

TEP, UNS Electric, and UNS Gas apply regulatory accounting as the following conditions exist:

An independent regulator sets rates;

The regulator sets the rates to recover the specific enterprise’s costs of providing service; and

Rates are set at levels that will recover the entity'sentity’s costs and can be charged to and collected from customers.

RECENTLY ADOPTED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In 2013, we adopted authoritative guidance that:
UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIESRequires disclosure related to offsetting derivative assets and derivative liabilities in accordance with GAAP. See

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)Note 15

.

Requires additional disclosures for amounts reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI) by component. See Note 16.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

We define Cash and Cash Equivalents as cash (unrestricted demand deposits) andconsider all highly liquid investments purchased with an originala remaining maturity of three months or less.

less at acquisition to be cash equivalents.

RESTRICTED CASH
Cash balances that are restricted regarding withdrawal or usage based on contractual or regulatory considerations are reported in Investments and Other Property—Other on the balance sheets. Restricted cash was $2 million at December 31, 2013 and $7 million at December 31, 2012.
UTILITY PLANT

Utility Plant includes the business property and equipment that supports electric and gas services, consisting primarily of generation, transmission, and distribution facilities. We report utility plant at original cost. Original cost includes materials and labor, contractor services, construction overhead (where(when applicable), and an Allowance for Funds Used During Construction (AFUDC).

, less contributions in aid of construction.

We record the cost of repairs and maintenance, including planned major overhauls, to Other Operations and Maintenance Expense on(O&M) expense in the income statements as the costs are incurred.

When a unit of regulated property is retired, we reduce accumulated depreciation by the original cost plus removal costs less any salvage value. There is no income statement impact.

AFUDC and Capitalized Interest

AFUDC reflects the cost of debt orand equity funds used to finance construction and is capitalized as part of the cost of regulated utility plant. AFUDC amounts are capitalized are includedand amortized through depreciation expense as a recoverable cost in rate base for establishing Retail Rates. For operations that do not apply regulatory accounting, we capitalize interest related only to debt as a cost of construction. The capitalized interest capitalized that relates to debt reduces Otheris recorded as a reduction in Interest Expense onin the income statements. The capitalized cost capitalized for equity funds is recorded as Other Income.

September 30,September 30,September 30,

Average AFUDC Rate on Regulated Construction Expenditures

    2011  2010  2009 

TEP

     6.72  6.65  6.40

UNS Gas

     8.32  8.19  7.05

UNS Electric

     8.18  8.22  7.62

UniSourceIncome in the income statements.


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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



The average AFUDC rates on regulated construction expenditures are included in the table below:
 2013 2012 2011
TEP7.38% 7.22% 6.72%
UNS Electric8.07% 7.89% 8.18%
UNS Gas7.89% 7.95% 8.32%
UNS Energy did not capitalize interest related to non-regulated construction activity in 2013 or 2012. UNS Energy capitalized interest on non-regulated construction activity at a rate of 3.30% for 2011 and 1.96% for 2010 related to the development of a new corporate headquarters.

2011.

Depreciation
Depreciation

We compute depreciation for owned utility plant on a group method straight-line basis at depreciation rates based on the economic lives of the assets. See Note 3 and Note 5. The ACCArizona Corporation Commission (ACC) approves depreciation rates for all utility plant. TEP transmissiongeneration and distribution assets. Transmission assets are subject to FERC jurisdiction.the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Depreciation rates are based on average useful lives and reflect estimated removal costs, net of estimatedinclude estimates for salvage value for interim retirements.and removal costs. Below are the summarized average annual depreciation rates for all utility plants.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP  UNS Gas  UNS Electric  UED 

2011

     3.15  3.32  4.31  3.03

2010

     3.14  2.83  4.35  2.57

2009

     3.64  2.76  4.33  2.57

UNISOURCE ENERGY, plant:

 2013 2012 2011
TEP3.16% 3.22% 3.14%
UNS Electric3.94% 3.99% 4.02%
UNS Gas2.63% 2.69% 2.84%
TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Utility Plant Under Capital Leases

TEP financed the following generation assets with capital leases: Springerville Unit 1; facilities at Springerville used in common with Springerville Unit 1 and Unit 2 (Springerville Common Facilities); and the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. The capital lease expense incurred consists of Amortization Expense (see Note 5) and Interest Expense—Capital Leases. The lease terms are described in Note 6.
Computer Software Costs

We capitalize costs incurred to purchase and develop internal use computer software for internal use and amortize those costs over the estimated economic life of the product. If the software is no longer useful, we immediately charge capitalized computer software costs to expense.

TEP Utility Plant under Capital Leases

TEP financed the following generation assets with capital leases: Springerville Common Facilities, Springerville Unit 1 and the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. The amount of lease expense incurred for TEP’s generation-related capital leases consists of amortization expense, as described in Note 5, and Interest Expense on Capital Leases as reflected on the income statements. The lease terms are described in Note 6.

INVESTMENTS IN LEASE DEBT AND EQUITY

TEP holds investmentsheld an investment in lease debt in TEP’srelating to Springerville Unit 1 capital leases. These holdings are considered held-to-maturity investments because TEP has the abilitythrough its maturity date in January 2013 and intent to hold them until maturity. TEP records these investmentsrecorded this investment at amortized cost and recognizesrecognized interest income. TEP holds a 14% equity interest in Springerville Unit 1 and a 7% interest in certain Springerville Common Facilities (Springerville Unit 1 Leases). The fair value of these investments is described in Note 11.15. These investments do not reduce the capital lease obligations reflected on the balance sheet because there is no legal right of offset. TEP makes lease payments to a trustee who then distributes the payments to debt andthe equity holders.

TEP accounts for its 14% equity interest in the Springerville Unit 1 leaseLease trust using the equity method.

JOINTLY-OWNED FACILITIES

TEP has investments in several generation and transmission facilities jointly-owned with other companies. These projects are accounted for on a proportionate consolidation basis. See Note 5.

ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

TEP and UNS Electric have identified legal Asset Retirement Obligations (AROs) related to the retirement of certain generation assets. Additionally, TEP and UNS Electric incurred AROs related to their photovoltaic assets as a result of entering into various ground leases. We record a liability for a legal ARO in the estimated present value of a conditional asset retirement obligation as follows:

Whenperiod in which it is able to reasonably estimate the fair value of any future obligation to retire as a result of an existing or enacted law, statute, ordinance or contract; or

Ifincurred if it can be reasonably estimate the fair value.

estimated. When the liabilitya new obligation is initially recorded, at net present value, TEP and UNS Electricwe capitalize the cost of the liability by increasing the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset. TEP and UNS Electric adjustWe record the increase in the liability due to its present valuethe passage of time by recognizing accretion expense in Other Operations and MaintenanceO&M expense, and depreciate the capitalized cost is depreciated in Depreciation and Amortization expense over the useful life of the related asset.

asset or when applicable, the terms of the lease subject to ARO requirements. Beginning July 1, 2013, TEP and UNS Electric record costbegan deferring costs associated with the majority of removal for generationits legal AROs as regulatory assets that are recoverable through Retail Rates charged to customers. See Note 2. We record cost of removal for transmission and distribution assets throughbecause new depreciation rates andapproved in the 2013 TEP Rate Order include these costs.


K-91

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Depreciation rates for all of our utilities also include a component for estimated future removal costs that have not been identified as legal obligations. We recover those amounts in Retail Ratesthe rates charged to customers. There are no legal obligations associated with these assets. Weretail customers and have recorded an obligation for estimated costs of removal as regulatory liabilities.

EVALUATION OF ASSETS FOR IMPAIRMENT

We evaluate long-lived assets and investments for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying value of the assets may be impaired. If discounted expected future cash flows (without discounting) are less than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized if the impairment is other than temporaryother-than-temporary and the loss is not recoverable through rates, and the asset is written down to the fair value of the asset.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

rates.

DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS

We defer the costs to issue debt and amortize such costs to interest expense on a straight-line basis over the life of the debt as this approximates the effective interest method. These costs include underwriters’ commissions, discounts or premiums, and other costs such as legal, accounting, regulatory fees, and printing costs.

We defer and amortize the gains and losses on reacquired debt associated with regulated operations to interest expense over the remaining life of the original debt.

UTILITY

OPERATING REVENUES

We record utility operatingrecognize revenues related to the sale of energy when services or commodities are delivered to customers. The billing of electricity and gas sales to retail customers is based on the reading of their meters, which occurs on a systematic basis throughout the month. Operating revenues include an estimate for unbilled revenues from service that has been provided but not billed by the end of an accounting period.

We determine amounts delivered through periodic readings of customer meters. At the end of the month, the usageamounts of energy delivered since the last meter reading isare estimated and the corresponding unbilled revenue is calculated. Unbilled revenue is estimated based on daily generation or purchased volumes, estimated customer usage by class, estimated line losses and estimatedcalculated using average customer Retail Rates. Accrued unbilled revenues are reversed the following month when actual billings occur. The accuracy of the unbilled revenue estimate is affected by factors that include fluctuations in energy demands, weather, line losses, customer Retail Rates

For purchased power and changes in the composition of customer classes.

We are authorized a rate-adjustment mechanism that provides for the recovery of actual fuel, transmission and purchased power/energy cost. The revenue surcharge or surcredit adjusts the customers’ retail rate for delivered electricity or gas to collect or return under- or over- recovered energy costs. The ACC revises these rate-adjustment mechanisms periodically (annually for TEP and UNS Electric; monthly for UNS Gas) and may increase or decrease the level of costs recovered through Retail Rates for any difference between the total amount collected under the clauses and the recoverable costs incurred. See Note 2.

Arizona’s mandatory Renewable Energy Standard (RES) requires TEP and UNS Electric to increase their use of renewable energy and allows recovery of RES compliance costs through a surcharge to customers. We charge customers a Demand Side Management (DSM) surcharge to recover the cost of ACC-approved energy efficiency programs. We defer differences between actual RES or DSM qualified costs incurred and the recovery of such costs through the RES and DSM surcharges. Cost over-recoveries (the excess of cost recoveries through the RES and DSM surcharges over actual qualified costs incurred) are deferred as regulatory liabilities and cost under-recoveries (the excess of actual qualified costs incurred over cost recoveries through the RES and DSM surcharges) are deferred as regulatory assets. The surcharges are reset annually and incorporate an adjustor mechanism that, upon approval of the ACC, allows us to apply any shortage or surplus in the prior year’s program expenses to the subsequent year’s RES or DSM surcharge. See Note 2.

Forwholesale sales contracts that are not settled with energy, TEP netsand UNS Electric net the sales contracts with the purchase power contracts and reflectsreflect the net amount as Electric Wholesale Sales. The corresponding cash receipts are recorded in the statement of cash flows as Cash Receipts from Electric Wholesale Sales, while cash payments are recorded as Purchased EnergyEnergy/Power Costs Paid.

TEP recognizes monthly management fees in Other Revenues as the operator of Springerville Unit 3 on behalf of Tri-State and Springerville Unit 4 on behalf of SRP. Additionally, Other Revenues include reimbursements from Tri-State and SRP for various operating expenses at Springerville and for the use of the Springerville Common Facilities and the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. The offsetting expenses are recorded in the respective line items of the income statements based on the nature of services provided. As the operating agent for Tri-State and SRP, TEP may earn performance incentives based on unit availability which are recognized in Other Revenues in the period earned.
The ACC has authorized mechanisms for Lost Fixed Cost Recovery (LFCR) associated with energy sales that no longer occur due to EE Standards and distributed generation. We recognize revenues in the period that verifiable energy savings occur. Revenue recognition related to the LFCR creates a regulatory asset until such time as the revenue is collected.
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
We record an Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to reduce accounts receivable for amounts estimated to be uncollectible. The allowance is determined based on historical bad debt patterns, retail sales, and economic conditions.
INVENTORY
We refer uncollected accounts to external collection agencies after 90 days.

TEP recognizes revenue from operating Springerville Unit 3value materials, supplies and Unit 4 on behalf of Tri-State and SRP as Other Revenues. Effective with commercial operation of Springerville Unit 3 in July 2006 and Springerville Unit 4 in December 2009, Tri-State and SRP reimburse TEP for various operating costs at the Springerville generating station. Tri-State and SRP also pay TEP for the use of the Springerville Common Facilities and the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities which are recorded as Other Revenues. Operating expenses are recorded in the respective line item of the income statements based on the nature of service or materials provided.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

INVENTORY

Materials and supplies consist of transmission, distribution and generation construction and repair materials. We record fuel materials and supply inventoriesinventory at the lower of weighted average cost or market, prices.unless evidence indicates that the weighted average cost (even if in excess of market) will be recovered in retail rates. We capitalize handling and procurement costs (such as materials, labor, overhead costs, and transportation costs) as part of the cost of the inventory.

RECOVERY OF Materials and Supplies consist of generation, transmission, and distribution construction and repair materials.

FUEL AND PURCHASED ENERGY COSTS

COST RECOVERY MECHANISMS

TEP and UNS Electric Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause (PPFAC)

TEP and UNS Electric defer differences betweenrecover actual fuel, transmission and purchased power costs and current PPFACtransmission costs incurred to provide electric service to retail customers through base fuel rates and a Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause (PPFAC); the recoveryACC periodically adjusts

K-92

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



the PPFAC rate at which TEP and UNS Electric recover these costs. The difference between costs in base rates.recovered through rates and actual fuel, purchased power and transmission costs prudently incurred to provide retail electric service is deferred. Cost over-recoveries (the excess of fuel costs recoveries in Base Rates over actual costs incurred) are deferred as regulatory liabilities and cost under-recoveries (the excess of actual costs incurred over fuel costs recovered in Base Rates) are deferred as regulatory assets. See Note 2.

3.

UNS Gas Purchased Gas Adjustor (PGA)

UNS Gas defers the difference betweenrecovers actual gas costs incurred and the recovery of such costs underthrough a Purchased Gas Adjustor (PGA) mechanism.mechanism that adjusts monthly. Gas cost over-recoveries (the excess of gas costs recovered under the PGA mechanism over actual gas costs incurred) are deferred as regulatory liabilities and under-recoveries (the excess of actual gas costs incurred over gas costs recovered via the PGA mechanism) are deferred as regulatory assets. See Note 2.

3.

RENEWABLE ENERGY and ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAMS
The ACC’s Renewable Energy Standard (RES) requires TEP and UNS Electric to increase their use of renewable energy each year until it represents at least 15% of their total annual retail energy requirements in 2025. The utilities must file annual RES implementation plans for review and approval by the ACC. The approved cost of carrying out those plans is recovered from retail customers through the RES surcharge. The ACC has also approved recovery of operating costs, depreciation, property taxes, and a return on investments in company-owned solar projects through the RES tariff until such costs are reflected in retail customer rates.
TEP, UNS Electric, and UNS Gas are required to implement cost-effective Demand-Side Management (DSM) programs to comply with the ACC’s Energy Efficiency (EE) Standards. The EE Standards provide for a DSM surcharge to recover, from retail customers, the costs to implement DSM programs. The Electric EE Standards require increasing annual targeted retail kWh savings equal to22% by 2020. The Gas EE Standards require increasing annual targeted retail therm sales equal to 6% by 2020.
Any RES or DSM surcharge collections above or below the costs incurred to implement the plans are deferred and reflected in the financial statements as a regulatory asset or liability. TEP and UNS Electric recognize RES and DSM surcharge revenue in Electric Retail Sales in amounts necessary to offset recognized qualifying expenditures. Similarly, UNS Gas recognizes DSM surcharge revenue in Gas Retail Sales.
RENEWABLE ENERGY CREDITS (RECs)

The ACC usesmeasures compliance with the RES requirements through Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) to measure compliance with the RES requirements.. A REC equalsrepresents one kWh generated from renewable resources. The cost of REC purchases are qualified renewable expenditures recoverable through the RES surcharge. When TEP or UNS Electric purchasepurchases renewable energy, the premium paid above the market cost of conventional power isequals the REC cost, a qualified cost recoverable through the RES surcharge, andsurcharge. As described above, the remainingmarket cost of conventional power is recoverable through the PPFAC.

When RECs are purchased, TEP and UNS Electric record the cost of the RECs (an indefinite-lived intangible asset) as Other Assets, and a corresponding regulatory liability, to reflect the obligation to use the RECs for future RES compliance. Unretired RECs are recorded as Other Assets on the balance sheet. RECs are expensed to the income statements when theWhen RECs are reported to the ACC for compliance with the RES requirements.requirements, TEP and UNS Electric recognize Purchased Power expense and Other Revenues in an equal amount. See Note 2.

3.

INCOME TAXES

Due to the difference between GAAP and income tax laws, many transactions are treated differently for income tax purposes than they are in thefor financial statements.statement presentation purposes. Temporary differences are accounted for by recording deferred income tax assets and liabilities on our balance sheets. These assets and liabilities are recorded using income tax rates expected to be in effect when the deferred tax assets and liabilities are realized or settled. We record a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance when, we believein the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or the entire deferred income tax asset will not be realized.

Tax benefits are recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefit recorded is the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority, assuming full knowledge of the position and all relevant facts.  Interest Expense includes interest accrued by UniSource Energy and TEP onexpense accruals relating to income tax positions taken on tax returns which have not been reflectedobligations are recorded in the financial statements.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Other Interest Expense.

Prior to 1990, TEP flowed through to ratepayers certain accelerated tax benefits related to utility plant as the benefits were recognized on tax returns. Regulatory Assets – Noncurrent includes Income Taxes Recoverable Through Future Rates,income taxes recoverable through future rates, which reflects the future revenues due us from ratepayers as these tax benefits reverse. See Note 2.

3.

We account for Federal Energy Creditsfederal energy credits generated prior to 2012 using the grant accounting model. The credit is treated as deferred revenue, which is recognized over the depreciable life of the underlying asset. The deferred tax benefit of the credit is treated as a reduction to income tax expense in the year the credit arises. This benefit is offset byFederal energy credits generated since 2012 are

K-93

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



deferred as Regulatory Liabilities – Noncurrent and amortized as a reduction in Income Tax Expense over the tax expenselife of the underlying asset. Income Tax Expense attributable to the reduction in tax basis requiredis accounted for in the year the federal energy credit is generated and are deferred as regulatory assets effective July 1, 2013 due to be recognized.the 2013 TEP Rate Order. All other federal and state income tax credits are treated as a reduction to income tax expenseIncome Tax Expense in the year the credit arises.

Consolidated income tax liabilities are allocated to subsidiaries based on their taxable income as reported in the consolidated tax return.

TAXES OTHER THAN INCOME TAXES

We act as conduits or collection agents for sales taxes, utility taxes, franchise fees, and regulatory assessments. As we bill customers for these taxes and assessments, we record trade receivables. At the same time, we record liabilities payable to governmental agencies on the balance sheet for these taxes and assessments. These amounts are not reflected in the income statements.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Risks

We use various physical and Overview

We are exposedfinancial derivative instruments, including forward contracts, financial swaps and call and put options, to energy price risk associated with gas and purchased power requirements, volumetric risk associated with seasonal load, and operational risk associated with power plants, transmission and transportation systems. We reduce our energy price risk through a variety of derivative and non-derivative instruments. The objectives for entering into such contracts include: creating price stability; ensuring we can meet forecasted load and reserve requirements; and reducingrequirements, to reduce our exposure to energy commodity price volatility and to hedge our interest rate risk exposure. For all derivative instruments that may result from delayed recovery underdo not meet the PPFACnormal purchase or PGA. See Note 2.

We considernormal sale scope exception, we recognize derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities on the effect of counterparty credit riskconsolidated balance sheets and measure those instruments at fair value. The accounting for changes in determining the fair value of a derivative instruments that are in a net asset position after incorporating collateral posted by counterparties and allocate the credit risk adjustment to individual contracts. We also consider the impact of our own credit risk after considering collateral posted on instruments that are in a net liability position and allocate the credit risk adjustment to all individual contracts.

We present cash collateral and derivative assets and liabilities associated with the same counterparty separately in our financial statements, and we bifurcate all derivatives into current and long-term portionsdepends on the balance sheet.

intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation.

Cash Flow Hedges

TEP hedges the cash flow risk associated with unfavorable changes in the variable interest rates related to the leveraged lease arrangements for the Springerville Common Facilities Lease and variable rate industrial development bonds.revenue or pollution control revenue bonds (IDBs). In addition, TEP hedges the cash flow risk associated with a six-yearlong-term wholesale power supply agreement that does not qualify for regulatory recovery using a six-year power purchase swap agreement. UNS Electric entered intouses a cash flow hedge in August 2011 to fixeffectively convert the interest rate on the UNS Electric term loan from a variable interestrate to a fixed rate. TEP and UNS Electric account for cash flow hedges as follows:

The effective portion of the changeschange in the fair value of the interest rate swaps and TEP’s six-year power purchase swap agreement areis recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI)AOCI and the ineffective portion, if any, is recognized in earnings; and

When TEP and UNS Electric determine a contract is no longer effective in offsetting the changes in cash flow of a hedged item, TEP and UNS Electric recognize the changeschange in fair value in earnings. The unrealized gains and losses at that time remain in AOCI and are reclassified into earnings as the underlying hedged transaction occurs.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

We formally assess, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives have been and are expected to remain highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of hedged items.
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery
TEP, UNS Electric and UNS Gas are authorized to recover the prudent costs of hedging activities entered into to mitigate energy price risk for retail customers. We discontinue hedge accounting when: (1) the derivative is no longer effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of a hedged item; (2) the derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised; (3) it is no longer probable that the forecasted transaction will occur; or (4) we determine that designating the derivative as a hedging instrument is no longer appropriate.

Mark-to-Market

TEP

TEP’s hedges, such as forward power purchase contracts indexed to gas, short-term forward power sales contracts, or call and put options (gas collars), that did not qualify for either cash flow hedge accounting treatment or the normal scope exception are considered mark-to-market transactions. TEP hedges a portion of its monthly natural gas exposure for plant fuel, gas-indexed purchased power and spot market purchases with fixed price contracts for a maximum of three years. Unrealizedrecord unrealized gains and losses are recordedon these energy derivatives as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability to the extent they qualify for recovery through the PPFAC.

In 2009 through 2011 we had no trading activity.

PPFAC or PGA mechanism.

UNS Gas

Master Netting Agreements

UNS Gas enters into

We have elected gross presentation for our derivative contracts such as forward gas purchasesunder master netting agreements and gas swaps, creating price stabilitycollateral positions. We separate all derivatives into current and reducing exposure to natural gas price volatility that may result in delayed recovery underlong-term portions on the PGA. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability, as the UNS Gas PGA mechanism permits the recovery of the cost of hedging contracts.

balance sheet.

UNS Electric

UNS Electric hedges a portion of its purchased power exposure to fixed price and natural gas-indexed contracts with forward power purchases, financial gas swaps, and call and put options. Unrealized gains and losses are recorded as either a regulatory asset or regulatory liability, as the UNS Electric PPFAC mechanism allows recovery of the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel and purchased power costs.

Normal PurchasePurchases and Normal Sale

Sales

We enter into forward energy purchase and sales contracts, including call options, with counterparties that have generating capacity to support our current load forecasts withor counterparties forthat have load serving requirementsrequirements. We have elected the normal purchase or counterparties with generating capacity. Thesenormal sales exception for these contracts which are not required to be marked-to-marketmeasured at fair value and are accounted for on an accrual basis.

K-94

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Commodity Trading
We evaluate our counterparties on an ongoing basis for non-performance risk to ensure it doesdid not impact our ability to obtain the normal scope exception.

engage in trading of derivative financial instruments.

PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENTRETIREE BENEFITS

We sponsor noncontributory, defined benefit pension plans for substantially all employees and certain affiliate employees. Benefits are based on employees’ years of service and average compensation. We also maintain a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan for upper management. TEP also providesprovide limited health care and life insurance benefits for retirees.

We recognize the underfunded status of our defined benefit pension plans as a liability on our balance sheets. The underfunded status is measured as the difference between the fair value of the pension plans’ assets and the projected benefit obligation for the pension plans. We recognize a regulatory asset to the extent these future costs are probable of recovery in the rates charged to retail customers and expect to recover these costs over the estimated service lives of employees.
Additionally, we maintain a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) for senior management. Changes in SERP benefit obligations are recognized as a component of AOCI.
Pension and other postretirementretiree benefit expenseexpenses are determined by actuarial valuations based on assumptions that we evaluate annually. See Note 9.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

10.



NOTE 2. PENDING MERGER WITH FORTIS
On December 11, 2013, UNS Energy announced that it had entered into an agreement and plan of merger, subject to shareholder and required regulatory approvals, to be acquired by Fortis for $60.25 per share of Common Stock in cash. Following the merger, UNS Energy will continue as a wholly owned subsidiary of Fortis. The Board of Directors of each of UNS Energy and Fortis Parent have approved the merger.


NOTE 3. REGULATORY MATTERS

RATES AND REGULATION

The ACCArizona Corporation Commission (ACC) and the FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) each regulate portions of the utility accounting practices and rates used byof TEP, UNS GasElectric, and UNS Electric.Gas. The ACC regulates rates charged to retail customers, the siting of generation and transmission facilities, the issuance of securities, and transactions with affiliated parties.parties, and the pending merger. The FERC regulates terms and prices of transmission services and wholesale electricity sales.

sales, and the pending merger.

2013 TEP 2008 Rate Order

The 2008RATE ORDER

In June 2013, the ACC issued the 2013 TEP Rate Order issuedthat resolved the rate case filed by TEP in July 2012 which was based on a test year ended December 31, 2011. The 2013 TEP Rate Order approved new rates effective July 1, 2013.
The provisions of the ACC and effective December 1, 2008, provided 2013 TEP Rate Order include, but are not limited to:
an average base rate increase of 6% over TEP’s previous Base Rates; an 8% authorized rate of return on original cost rate base; a fuel rate included in non-fuel retail Base Rates of 2.9approximately $76 million over adjusted test year revenues;
an Original Cost Rate Base (OCRB) of approximately $1.5 billion and a Fair Value Rate Base (FVRB) of approximately $2.3 billion;
a return on equity of 10.0%, a long-term cost of debt of 5.18%, and a short-term cost of debt of 1.42%, resulting in a weighted average cost of capital of 7.26%;
a capital structure of approximately 43.5% equity, 56.0% long-term debt, and 0.5% short-term debt;
a 0.68% return on the fair value increment of rate base (the fair value increment of rate base represents the difference between OCRB and FVRB of approximately $800 million);

K-95

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



a revision in depreciation rates from an average rate of 3.32% to 3.0% for generation and distribution plant, primarily due to revised estimates of asset removal costs, which will have the effect of reducing depreciation expense by approximately $11 million annually; and
an agreement by TEP to seek recovery of costs related to the discontinued Nogales transmission project from the FERC before seeking rate recovery from the ACC.
The 2013 TEP Rate Order also includes the following cost recovery mechanisms:
a new Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause (PPFAC) credit of 0.1388 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh); kWh effective July 1, 2013. The credit reflects the following:
a reduction in the PPFAC bank balance, recorded in June 2013, as an increase to fuel expense, of $3 million related to prior sulfur credits; and
a transfer of $10 million, recorded in June 2013, from the PPFAC bank balance to a new regulatory asset to defer coal costs related to the San Juan mine fire. These costs will be eligible for recovery through the PPFAC upon final settlement with the San Juan operator related to insurance proceeds.
a modification of the PPFAC mechanism to include recovery of generation-related lime costs offset by sulfur credits.
a Lost Fixed Cost Recovery mechanism (LFCR) to recover certain non-fuel costs related to kWh sales lost due to energy efficiency programs and distributed generation. In the fourth quarter of 2013, TEP recorded revenues of $2 million related to unrecovered non-fuel costs incurred during 2013.
an Environmental Compliance Adjustor (ECA) mechanism to recover certain capital carrying costs to comply with government-mandated environmental regulations between rate cases. The ECA rate is capped at 0.025 cents per kWh, which approximates 0.25% of TEP's total retail revenues, and will be charged to customers beginning in May 2014 for any qualifying costs incurred between August 2013 and December 2013.
an energy efficiency provision which includes a 2013 calendar year budget of approximately $21 million to fund programs that support the ACC's Electric Energy Efficiency Standards, as well as a $2 million performance incentive.
2013 UNS ELECTRIC RATE ORDER
In December 2013, the ACC issued the 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order that resolved the rate case filed by UNS Electric in December 2012 which was based on a test year ended June 30, 2012. The 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order approved new rates effective January 1, 2009;2014.
The provisions of the 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order include, but are not limited to:
an increase in non-fuel retail Base Rates of approximately $3 million;
an OCRB of approximately $213 million and a FVRB of approximately $283 million;
a return on equity of 9.50% and a long-term cost of debt of 5.97% resulting in a weighted average cost of capital of 7.83%;
a 0.50% return on the fair value increment of rate base (the fair value increment of rate increase moratorium through January 1, 2013.

base represents the difference between OCRB and FVRB of approximately 2010$70 million); and

a capital structure of 52.6% equity and 47.4% long-term debt.
The 2013 UNS GasElectric Rate Order

Effective also includes the following cost recovery mechanisms:

a LFCR mechanism to recover certain non-fuel costs related to kWh sales lost due to energy efficiency programs and distributed generation; and
a Transmission Cost Adjustor (TCA), which will allow more timely recovery of transmission costs associated with serving retail customers.

K-96

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



2012 UNS GAS RATE ORDER
In April 2010,2012, the ACC approved a base rate increase of 2% ($3 million), including an 8% authorized rate of return on original cost rate base.

Pending UNS GasBase Rate Case

In April 2011, UNS Gas filed a general rate case (on a cost-of-service basis) with the ACC requesting a base rate increase of 3.8% to cover a revenue deficiency of $5.6 million.

In February 2012, ACC Staff recommended a base rate increase of $2.7 million, as well as aor 1.8%, and an LFCR mechanism to enable UNS Gas to recover lost fixed-costfixed cost revenues as a result of implementing the ACC’s Gas Energy Efficiency Standards (Gas EE Standards. Standards).

The ACC is expected to issue a final order in the second quarter of 2012.

2008 UNS Electric Rate Order

In May 2008, the ACC approved a base rate increase of 2.5% ($4 million) effective June 2008.

2010 UNS Electric Rate Order

In September 2010, the ACC approved a base rate increase of 4% ($7 million), including an 8% authorized rate of return of 8.3% on original costan OCRB of $183 million, and a 1.0% return on the fair value increment of rate base effective October 1, 2010.(the fair value increment of rate base represents the difference between OCRB and FVRB of approximately $70 million). The ACC approved new depreciation rates became effective in October 2010.

In July 2011,May 2012.

COST RECOVERY MECHANISMS
TEP, UNS Electric, completed the ACC and FERC approved purchase of BMGS from UED for $63 million, UED’s book value for the assets. BMGS was included in UNS Electric’s rate base through a revenue-neutral rate reclassification of approximately 0.7 cents per kWh from base power supply rate to non-fuel Base Rates.

COST RECOVERY MECHANISMS

TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric have received regulatory decisions that allow for more timely recovery of certain costs through the following recovery mechanisms.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

mechanisms described below.

Purchased Power and Fuel Adjustment Clause (PPFAC)

The PPFAC provides for the adjustment of Retail Rates to reflect variations in retail fuel, transmission and purchased power costs, including demand charges, and the prudent costs of contracts for hedging fuel. TEP and UNS Electric record deferrals for recovery or refund to the extent actual retail fuel, transmission and purchased power costs vary from the fuel rate and current PPFAC rates. The TEP PPFAC became effective in January 2009. A

TEP's PPFAC rate adjustment is madeadjusted annually each April 1st (unless otherwise approved by the ACC) and goes into effect for the subsequent 12-month period automatically unless suspended by the ACC. UNS Electric’s
TEP's PPFAC rate adjustment is made annually each June 1st, effective for the subsequent 12-month period.

The PPFAC rate includes (a)includes: 1) a “Forward Component,”forward component, under which TEP and UNS Electric recoverrecovers or refundrefunds differences between a) forecasted fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs for the upcoming calendar year and b) those embedded in the fuel rate and the current PPFAC rates; (b)and 2) a “True-up Component,”true-up component, which reconciles differences between prudently incurred actual fuel, transmission, and purchased power costs and those recovered through the combination of the fuel rate and the forward component for the preceding 12-month period.

Prior to the 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order, UNS Electric’s PPFAC rate was adjusted annually each June 1st, effective for the subsequent 12-month period. As a result of the 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order, effective January 1, 2014, UNS Electric's PPFAC rate reflects a weighted 12-month rolling average of actual fuel and purchased power costs incurred by UNS Electric. The tablePPFAC rate adjusts monthly, but it is restricted from changing by more than 0.83 percent from the preceding month's rate. If the PPFAC deferral balance reflects an over-collection of $10 million or more on a billed-to-customer basis, UNS Electric must file for a PPFAC rate adjustment. At December 31, 2013, the PPFAC bank balance was over-collected by $14 million on a billed-to-customer basis.
The tables below summarizessummarize TEP’s and UNS Electric’s PPFAC rates in cents per kWh that are compared against actual fuel cost to create regulatory assets or liabilities:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010 
     June -
December
   April -
May
   January -
March
   June –
December
   April -
May
   January -
March(2)
 

TEP

              

PPFAC

     0.53     0.53     0.09     0.09     0.09     0.18  

CTC(1)

     (0.53   (0.53   (0.09   (0.09   (0.09   (0.18
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total PPFAC Rate

     —       —       —       —       —       —    

UNS Electric

     (0.88   0.08     0.08     (0.28   (1.06   (1.06

rates:
 TEP
 2013 2012
 July - December January - June April - December January - March
 Cents per kWh
PPFAC Rate0.14
 0.77
 0.77
 0.53
Competition Transition Charge (1)

 
 
 (0.53)
Net TEP PPFAC Rate0.14
 0.77
 0.77
 
(1)
(1)
TEP's PPFAC became effective January 1, 2009. However, TEP was initially required to refund amounts to customers through the PPFAC mechanism that were over collected under the Competition Transition Charge

(2)TEP’s first (CTC) in place from 1999 through 2008. As a result, the authorized net PPFAC charge was set at zero until all over collected CTC revenue was fully refunded to customers (November 2011). TEP then continued deferring PPFAC eligible costs but was not authorized to bill customers until a new PPFAC rate beganwas approved by the ACC in April 2009 at 0.18 cents per kWh. UNS Electric’s PPFAC rate from January to May 2009 was 1.50 cents per kWh, and the PPFAC rate from June to December 2009 was (1.06) cents per kWh.2012.

As part of the 2008 Rate Order, TEP was required to credit previously collected revenues to customers through the PPFAC. As a result, the PPFAC charge has been zero since it became effective in January 2009. In November 2011, the Fixed CTC revenue was fully refunded to customers and TEP began deferring the PPFAC eligible costs until a new PPFAC rate is approved by the ACC.

The following table shows the changes in TEP’s PPFAC related accounts and the impacts on revenue and expense for the year ended December 31, 2011:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Assets
(Liability) at
December 31,
   Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 
     2011     2010   Increase to
Revenue
     Reduction to
Fuel and
Purchased
Power Expense
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

PPFAC - Fixed CTC Revenue to be Refunded (current and noncurrent)

    $—        $(36  $36      
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

PPFAC (current and noncurrent)

    $60      $54        $6  
    

 

 

     

 

 

       

 

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2010, changes in the deferred PPFAC regulatory asset (liability) resulted in a $10 million increase to revenue and a $22 million decrease to fuel and purchased power expense.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

 UNS Electric
 2013 2012
 September - December June - August January - May June - December January - May
 Cents per kWh
PPFAC Rate(0.40) (0.92) (1.44) (1.44) (0.88)
UNS Gas Purchased Gas Adjustor (PGA)

The PGA mechanism provides for the adjustment ofallows UNS Gas to adjust Retail Rates to reflect variationsrecover fluctuations in natural gas costs. UNS Gas records deferrals for recovery or refund to the extent actual natural gas costs vary from the PGA rate. The PGA rate reflects a weighted,

K-97

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



rolling average of the gas costs incurred by UNS Gas over the preceding 12 months. The PGA rate automatically adjusts monthly, but it is restricted from rising or falling more than $0.1515 cents per therm in a twelve-month period. UNS Gas is required to request an additional surcredit if deferral balances reflect $10 million or more on a billedbilled-to-customer basis.

In October 2013, the ACC approved an increase to the existing PGA credit from 4.5 cents per therm to 10 cents per therm in order to reduce the over-collected PGA bank balance. The new PGA credit will be effective for the period November 1, 2013 through April 30, 2014. At December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the PGA bank balance was over-collected by $10 million on a billed-to-customer basis.
The PGA rate ranged from $0.65930.4504 to $0.72960.5280 cents per therm in 2011,2013, and ranged from $0.64330.5202 to $0.73060.6501 cents per therm in 2010.

RES and2012.

Renewable Energy Efficiency Standards

The ACC has a mandatory RES that requires

TEP and UNS Electric are required to expand their use of renewable energy through efforts funded by customer surcharges.in order to meet the ACC’s RES. TEP and UNS Electric, are required to file five-year implementation plansthrough a customer surcharge, recover costs associated with meeting the ACCRES. These costs include the purchases of RECs through Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) and annually seek approval for the upcoming year’s RES funding amount. Similarly, TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric recover the costPerformance Based Incentives (PBIs), as well as costs associated with utility-scale ownership of ACC-approved energy efficiency programs through DSM surcharges established by the ACC.

The following table shows RES and DSM tariffs collected:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP RES     UNS Electric RES     TEP DSM     UNS Gas DSM     UNS Electric
DSM
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

2011

    $35      $7      $11      $1      $2  

2010

     32       7       10       1       2  

2009

     29       5       7       1       1  

Renewable Energy Standard

In 2010, the ACC approved:

A funding mechanism for approximately $14 million of TEP-owned renewable energy projects in 2010, and approximately $5 million in UNS Electric owned solar projects per year between 2011 and 2014. TEP’s projects were completed in 2010, and TEP began recovering its costs through the RES tariff in January 2011.

TEP’s 2011 RES implementation plan. As approved by the plan, TEP invested $28 million in TEP-owned solar projects in 2011.

In 2011, the ACC approved TEP’s 2012 RES implementation plan. The plan allows TEP to invest $28 million in 2012, and $8 million in 2013 for TEP-owned solar projects.

The funding mechanism allows TEP and UNS Electric to use RES funds to recover operating costs, depreciation, and property taxes and to earn a return on company-owned solar projectsassets until the projects can be incorporated in Base Rates.

In October 2013, the ACC approved TEP's 2014 RES plan and authorized a total 2014 RES budget of $40 million with $34 million to be collected through the 2014 RES funding mechanism. TEP earned returns on solar investments of $2 million in each of 2013 and 2012 and $1 million in 2011.
In October 2013, the ACC approved UNS Electric's 2014 RES plan and authorized a total 2014 RES budget of $7 million with $6 million to be collected through the 2014 RES funding mechanism.  UNS Electric earned returns on solar investments of less than $0.5 million in 2013 and 2012. No return was earned in 2011.
Energy Efficiency Standards
TEP, UNS Electric, and UNS Electric entered into multiple ACC approved long-term purchase power agreements with companies developing renewable energy generation facilities. TEP and UNS ElectricGas are required to purchase the full output of each facility for 20 years. Both utilities are authorizedimplement cost-effective DSM programs to recover a portion of the cost of renewable energy through the PPFAC,comply with the balance of costs recoverable through the RES tariff.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Electric Energy Efficiency Standards

In 2010, the ACC approved new Electric Energy Efficiency (EE) Standards designed to require TEP and UNS Electric to implement cost-effective Demand Side Management (DSM) programs, effective in 2011. In 2011, theACC’s EE Standards targeted total retail kWh savings equal to 1.25% of 2010 sales increasing to 22% by 2020.Standards. The EE Standards provide for a DSM surcharge to recover, from retail customers, the costs to implement DSM programs.

In JanuaryDecember 2013, the ACC approved UNS Electric’s 2013-2014 energy efficiency implementation plan that included a 2014 calendar year budget of approximately $5 million to fund programs that support the ACC’s Electric EE Standards as well as a performance incentive.
In June 2013, the ACC approved the UNS Gas 2011-2012 energy efficiency implementation plan with certain modifications. The approval included an annual energy efficiency budget of approximately $2 million and a waiver of the Gas EE Standards through 2013.
Lost Fixed Cost Recovery Mechanism
The LFCR is a mechanism to recover certain non-fuel costs that would go unrecovered due to lost sales as a result of implementing ACC approved EE Standards and distributed generation targets.
In April 2012, the ACC granted UNS Electricauthorized a waiver from complying with the 2011 and 2012 EE Standards.

The ACC approved new Gas EE Standards which requiredLFCR mechanism that enables UNS Gas to implement cost effective DSM programsrecover non-purchased energy related costs that would go unrecovered due to reducelost therm sales as a result of implementing the Gas EE Standards.

In June 2013, the ACC authorized a LFCR mechanism for TEP subject to a year-over-year cap of 1% of TEP's total retail therm sales in 2011,revenues. TEP expects the LFCR rate which will recover 2013 costs, to be effective on July 1, 2014, upon review by 701,113 therms, or 0.5%the ACC of 2010verified lost kWh sales. Targeted savings increase annually in subsequent years until they reach
In December 2013, as part of the 2013 UNS Electric Rate Order, the ACC authorized a cumulative annual reduction in retail therm salesLFCR for UNS Electric, to be effective on July 1, 2014.

K-98

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)




REGULATORY ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities

The following tables summarize regulatory assets and liabilities:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 2011 
     TEP   UNS
Gas
   UNS
Electric
   UniSource
Energy
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Regulatory Assets—Current

          

Property Tax Deferrals(1)

    $16    $—      $—      $16  

Derivative Instruments (Notes 11 and 16)

     7     7     10     24  

Deregulation Costs(2)

     3     —       —       3  

PPFAC(3)

     34     —       7     41  

DSM(3)

     8     —       1     9  

Other Current Regulatory Assets(4)

     4     —       —       4  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Assets—Current

     72     7     18     97  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent

          

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Note 9)

     107     3     4     114  

Income Taxes Recoverable through Future Revenues(5)

     10     —       2     12  

PPFAC/PGA(3)

     6     —       —       6  

PPFAC—Final Mine Reclamation and Retiree Health Care Costs(6)

     20     —       —       20  

Derivative Instruments (Notes 11 and 16)

     2     2     3     7  

Other Regulatory Assets(4)

     12     1     1     14  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent

     157     6     10     173  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory Liabilities—Current

          

PPFAC/PGA(7)

     —       (15   —       (15

RES(7)

     (22   —       (3   (25

Other Current Regulatory Liabilities

     (2   —       —       (2
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Liabilities—Current

     (24   (15   (3   (42
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent

          

Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements(8)

     (198   (23   (10   (231

Other Regulatory Liabilities

     (3   (1   —       (4
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent

     (201   (24   (10   (235
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Regulatory Assets (Liabilities)

    $4    $(26  $15    $(7
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

 December 31, 2013
 TEP UNS
Electric
 
UNS
Gas
 
UNS
Energy
 Millions of Dollars
Regulatory Assets—Current       
Property Tax Deferrals (1)
$20
 $
 $
 $20
Derivative Instruments (Note 15)1
 
 
 1
San Juan Mine Fire Cost Deferral (2)
10
 
 
 10
PPFAC (2)
4
 10
 
 14
DSM and LFCR (2)
3
 
 
 3
Other Current Regulatory Assets (3)
5
 
 
 5
Total Regulatory Assets—Current43
 10
 
 53
Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent       
Pension and Other Retiree Benefits (Note 10)75
 3
 2
 80
Income Taxes Recoverable through Future Revenues (4)
22
 3
 
 25
PPFAC—Final Mine Reclamation and Retiree Health Care Costs (5)
25
 
 
 25
Discontinued Nogales Transmission Project (6)
5
 
 
 5
Other Regulatory Assets (3)
14
 2
 
 16
Total Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent141
 8
 2
 151
Regulatory Liabilities—Current       
PGA (2)

 
 (15) (15)
RES (2)
(22) (9) 
 (31)
Other Current Regulatory Liabilities(2) (6) 
 (8)
Total Regulatory Liabilities—Current(24) (15) (15) (54)
Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent       
Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements (7)
(254) (12) (26) (292)
Income Taxes Payable through Future Rates(5) 
 (1) (6)
Deferred Investment Tax Credit (8)
(4) 
 
 (4)
Total Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent(263) (12) (27) (302)
Total Net Regulatory Assets (Liabilities)$(103) $(9) $(40) $(152)

K-99

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 2010 
     TEP   UNS
Gas
   UNS
Electric
   UniSource
Energy
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Regulatory Assets—Current

          

Property Tax Deferrals(1)

    $16    $—      $—      $16  

Derivative Instruments (Notes 11 and 16)

     5     8     12     25  

Deregulation Costs(2)

     4     —       —       4  

PPFAC(3)

     —       —       3     3  

DSM(3)

     5     —       —       5  

Other Current Regulatory Assets(4)

     4     —       —       4  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Assets—Current

     34     8     15     57  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent

          

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits (Note 9)

     90     2     2     94  

Income Taxes Recoverable through Future Revenues(5)

     22     —       1     23  

PPFAC/PGA(3)

     37     —       —       37  

PPFAC—Final Mine Reclamation and Retiree Health Care Costs (6)

     17     —       —       17  

Deregulation Costs(2)

     3     —       —       3  

Derivative Instruments (Notes 11 and 16)

     —       2     2     4  

Other Regulatory Assets(4)

     13     2     —       15  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent

     182     6     5     193  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory Liabilities—Current

          

PPFAC/PGA(7)

     —       (9   —       (9

PPFAC—Fixed CTC Revenue to be Refunded(7)

     (36   —       —       (36

RES(7)

     (22   —       (1   (23

Other Current Regulatory Liabilities

     (1   —       —       (1
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Liabilities—Current

     (59   (9   (1   (69
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent

          

Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements(8)

     (169   (22   (9   (200

Other Regulatory Liabilities

     (1   —       —       (1
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent

     (170   (22   (9   (201
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Net Regulatory Assets (Liabilities)

    $(13  $(17  $10    $(20
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 




 December 31, 2012
 TEP 
UNS
Electric
 
UNS
Gas
 
UNS
Energy
 Millions of Dollars
Regulatory Assets—Current       
Property Tax Deferrals (1)
$18
 $
 $
 $18
Derivative Instruments (Note 15)2
 6
 3
 11
PPFAC (2)
7
 8
 
 15
DSM (2)
5
 
 
 5
Other Current Regulatory Assets (3)
2
 
 1
 3
Total Regulatory Assets—Current34
 14
 4
 52
Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent       
Pension and Other Retiree Benefits (Note 10)130
 5
 4
 139
Income Taxes Recoverable through Future Revenues (4)
8
 2
 
 10
PPFAC—Final Mine Reclamation and Retiree Health Care Costs (5)
22
 
 
 22
Discontinued Nogales Transmission Project (6)
5
 
 
 5
Other Regulatory Assets (3)
13
 1
 1
 15
Total Regulatory Assets—Noncurrent178
 8
 5
 191
Regulatory Liabilities—Current       
PGA (2)

 
 (17) (17)
RES (2)
(19) (4) 
 (23)
Other Current Regulatory Liabilities(2) (1) (1) (4)
Total Regulatory Liabilities—Current(21) (5) (18) (44)
Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent       
Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements (7)
(231) (11) (25) (267)
Income Taxes Payable through Future Rates(5) 
 (1) (6)
Deferred Investment Tax Credit (8)
(5) 
 
 (5)
Other Regulatory Liabilities
 (1) 
 (1)
Total Regulatory Liabilities—Noncurrent(241) (12) (26) (279)
Total Net Regulatory Assets (Liabilities)$(50) $5
 $(35) $(80)
Regulatory assets are either being collected in Retail Rates or are expected to be collected through Retail Rates in a future period. We describe regulatory assets and state whenbelow. With the exception of interest earned on under-recovered PPFAC costs, we do not earn a return below:

on regulatory assets.
(1)
Property Tax is recovered over an approximately a six-month period as costs are paid, rather than as costs are accrued.

(2)Deregulation costs represent deferred expenses that TEP incurred to comply with various ACC deregulation orders, as authorized by the ACC. TEP earns a return on this asset and is recovering these costs through Retail Rates over a four-year period ending November 2012.

(3)
(2)
See Cost Recovery Mechanisms discussion.discussion above.

(4)
(3)
TEP’s other regulatory assets include unamortized loss on reacquired debt (recovery through 2032);, coal contract amendment (recovery through 2017);, rate case costs (recovery over three years), environmental compliance costs, Springerville Unit 1 lease deferrals and other assets (recovery through 2014). UNS Gas’ other assets consist of rate case costs (recovery over 3 years), and costs of the low income assistance program.

(5)
(4)
Income Taxes Recoverable through Future Revenues are amortized over the life of the assets.

(6)
(5)
Final Mine Reclamation and Retiree Health Care Costs stem from TEP’s jointly-owned facilities at the San Juan Generating Station, the Four Corners Generating Station, and Navajo.the Navajo Generating Station. TEP is required to recognize the present value of its liability associated with final mine reclamation and retiree health care obligations.obligations over the life of the coal supply agreements. TEP recorded a regulatory asset because TEP is permitted to fully recover these costs through the PPFAC when the costs are invoiced by the miners. TEP expects to recover these costs over the remaining life of the mines, which is estimated to be between 1514 and 2120 years.

(6)
TEP and UNS Electric will request recovery from FERC for the prudent costs incurred to develop a high-voltage transmission line from Tucson to Nogales. TEP and UNS Electric are not going to proceed with the project. See Note 7.

K-100

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Regulatory liabilities represent items that TEPwe either expectsexpect to pay to customers through billing reductions in future periods or plansplan to use for the purpose for which they were collected from customers, as described below:

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(7)See Cost Recovery Mechanisms discussion above.

(8)
(7)
Net Cost of Removal for Interim Retirements represents an estimateamounts recovered through depreciation rates associated with asset retirement costs expected to be incurred in the future.
(8)
The Deferred Investment Tax Credit relates to federal energy credits generated in 2012 and is amortized over the tax life of the cost of future asset retirement obligations net of salvage value. These are amounts collected through revenue for the net cost of removal of interim retirements for transmission, distribution, general and intangible plant which are not yet expended. TEP and UNS Electric have also collected amounts for generation plant, which they have not yet expended.underlying asset.

Income Statement Impact

IMPACTS OF REGULATORY ACCOUNTING
If we determine that we no longer meet the criteria for continued application of Applying Regulatory Accounting

Regulatory accounting had the following effects on TEP’s net income:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

TEP

        

Operating Revenues

        

Amortization of the Fixed CTC Revenue to be Refunded

    $36    $10    $13  

Operating Expenses

        

Depreciation (related to Net Cost of Removal for Interim

Retirements)

     (29   (30   (41

Deferral of PPFAC Costs

     6     22     18  

Other

     —       (8   (16

Non-Operating Income/Expenses

        

Long-Term Debt (Amortization of Loss on Reacquired Debt Costs)

     1     1     —    

AFUDC—Equity

     4     4     4  

Income Taxes—Deferral

     (8   1     —    

Offset by the Tax Effect of the Above Adjustments

     (4   —       9  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (Decrease)/Increase to Net Income

    $6    $—      $(13
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNS Gas and UNS Electric would have recognized the difference between expected and actual purchased energy costs and commodity derivative unrealized gains or losses as a change in income statement expense, rather than as a change in regulatory balances.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

UNS Gas

        

Net (Decrease)/Increase to Net Income

    $(5  $(1  $6  

UNS Electric

        

Net (Decrease)/Increase to Net Income

     3     (7   7  

Future Implications of Discontinuing Application of Regulatory Accounting

We regularly assess whether we can continue to apply regulatory accounting, we would be required to regulatedwrite off our regulatory assets and liabilities related to those operations and concludednot meeting the regulatory accounting is applicable. If we stopped applyingrequirements. Discontinuation of regulatory accounting tocould have a material impact on our regulated operations the following would occur:

financial statements.

Regulatory pension assets would be reflected in AOCI;


We would write-off remaining regulatory assets as an expense and regulatory liabilities as income on the income statements;

At December 31, 2011, based on the regulatory assets balances, net of regulatory liabilities:

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

TEP would have recorded an extraordinary after-tax gain of $62 million and an after-tax loss in AOCI of $64 million;

UNS Gas would have recorded an extraordinary after-tax gain of $18 million and an after-tax loss in AOCI of $2 million; and

UNS Electric would have recorded an extraordinary after-tax loss of $6 million and an after-tax loss in AOCI of $3 million.

While future regulatory orders and market conditions may affect cash flows, our cash flows would not be affected if we stopped applying regulatory accounting to our regulated operations.


NOTE 3. SEGMENT AND RELATED INFORMATION

4. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

We have three reportable segments that are determined based on the way we organizeregularly reviewed by our operationschief operating decision makers to evaluate performance and evaluate performance:

make operating decisions.
(1)TEP, a regulated electric utility business, isand our largest subsidiary;subsidiary

(2)UNS Electric, a regulated electric utility
(3)UNS Gas, is a regulated gas distribution utility business; and

(3)UNS Electric is a regulated electric utility business.

Results for the UniSource Energy and UES holding companies, Millennium and UED are included in Other below.

In accordance with accounting rules related to the transfer of a business held under common control, we reflect UNS Electric’s purchase of BMGS as if it occurred on January 1, 2009. UNS Electric’s net income and reconciling adjustments in the table below increased by $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2011, and $5 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009. The transaction had no impact on UniSource Energy’s consolidated financial statements. In addition, the segments disclosed in the 2010 and 2009 sections of the table below were revised to move Millennium into the “Other” segment as it is no longer a reportable segment.

We disclose selected financial data for our reportable segments in the following tables:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Reportable Segments             

2011

    TEP   UNS
Gas
   UNS
Electric
   Other   Reconciling
Adjustments
   UniSource
Energy
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Income Statement

              

Operating Revenues-External

    $1,141    $149    $219    $—      $1    $1,510  

Operating Revenues- Intersegment

     15     2     2     23     (42   —    

Depreciation and Amortization

     140     8     17     1     (1   165  

Interest Income

     4     —       —       1     —       5  

Interest Expense

     89     7     7     9     —       112  

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

     52     7     11     (1   (2   67  

Net Income (Loss)

     85     10     18     —       (3   110  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow Statement

              

Capital Expenditures

     (352   (13   (96   (34   121     (374
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance Sheet

              

Total Assets

     3,275     319     370     1,172     (1,151   3,985  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

 Reportable Segments      
 TEP UNS Electric UNS Gas 
Other (2)
 
Reconciling
Adjustments
 
UNS
Energy
 Millions of Dollars
2013 
Income Statement 
Operating Revenues-External$1,180
 $174
 $131
 $2
 $(2) $1,485
Operating Revenues-Intersegment (1)
17
 2
 3
 17
 (39) 
Depreciation and Amortization149
 19
 9
 
 
 177
Interest Income
 1
 
 
 
 1
Interest Expense79
 7
 6
 1
 
 93
Income Tax Expense48
 7
 7
 (4) 
 58
Net Income101
 12
 11
 3
 
 127
Cash Flow Statement           
Capital Expenditures(253) (56) (17) 
 
 (326)
Balance Sheet           
Total Assets3,556
 404
 311
 1,194
 (1,192) 4,273

K-101

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Reportable Segments   

 

   

 

   

 

 

2010

    TEP   UNS
Gas
   UNS
Electric
   Other   Reconciling
Adjustments
   UniSource
Energy
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Income Statement

              

Operating Revenue-External

    $1,096    $144    $213    $—      $1    $1,454  

Operating Revenue- Intersegment

     29     6     2     28     (65   —    

Depreciation and Amortization

     132     8     16     2     (2   156  

Interest Income

     7     —       —       1     —       8  

Interest Expense

     88     7     7     9     —       111  

Net Loss from Equity Method

Investments

     —       —       —       (6   —       (6

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

     60     6     10     4     (3   77  

Net Income (Loss)

     108     9     15     (14   (5   113  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow Statement

              

Capital Expenditures

     (277   (12   (24   (18   —       (331
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance Sheet

              

Total Assets

     3,076     310     356     1,152     (1,103   3,791  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2009

              

Income Statement

              

Operating Revenues-External

    $1,065    $148    $183    $—      $1    $1,397  

Operating Revenues- Intersegment

     34     5     4     28     (71   —    

Depreciation and Amortization

     153     7     16     2     (2   176  

Interest Income

     11     —       —       1     —       12  

Net Gain from Equity Method

Investments

     —       —       —       5     —       5  

Interest Expense

     85     6     7     11     —       109  

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

     54     5     7     —       (3   63  

Net Income (Loss)

     91     7     11     2     (5   106  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flow Statement

              

Capital Expenditures

     (240   (15   (29   (10   —       (294
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Reconciling adjustments consist of the elimination of intersegment revenue resulting from the following transactions, and they are eliminated in consolidation:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Reportable Segments 
     TEP     UNS
Gas
     UNS
Electric
     Other 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Intersegment Revenue

                

2011:

                

Wholesale Sales—TEP to UNS Electric(4)

    $2      $—        $—        $—    

Wholesale Sales—UNS Electric to TEP(4)

     —         —         2       —    

Wholesale Sales—UED to UNS Electric

     —         —         —         5  

Wholesale Sales—UNS Gas to TEP(5)

     —         —         —         —    

Gas Revenue—UNS Gas to UNS Electric

     —         2       —         —    

Other Revenue—TEP to Affiliates(1)

     10       —         —         —    

Other Revenue—Millennium to TEP, UNS Electric, & UNS Gas(2)

     —         —         —         18  

Other Revenue—TEP to UNS Electric(3)

     3       —         —         —    
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Intersegment Revenue

    $15      $2      $2      $23  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

2010:

                

Wholesale Sales—TEP to UNS Electric(4)

    $18      $—        $—        $—    

Wholesale Sales—UNS Electric to TEP(4)

     —         —         2       —    

Wholesale Sales—UED to UNS Electric

     —         —         —         11  

Wholesale Sales—UNS Gas to TEP(5)

     —         1       —         —    

Gas Revenue—UNS Gas to UNS Electric

     —         5       —         —    

Other Revenue—TEP to Affiliates(1)

     8       —         —         —    

Other Revenue—Millennium to TEP, UNS Electric, & UNS Gas(2)

     —         —         —         17  

Other Revenue—TEP to UNS Electric(3)

     3       —         —         —    
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Intersegment Revenue

    $29      $6      $2      $28  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

2009:

                

Wholesale Sales—TEP to UNS Electric(4)

    $23      $—        $—        $—    

Wholesale Sales—UNS Electric to TEP(4)

     —         —         4       —    

Wholesale Sales—UED to UNS Electric

     —         —         —         12  

Gas Revenue—UNS Gas to UNS Electric

     —         5       —         —    

Other Revenue—TEP to Affiliates(1)

     8       —         —         —    

Other Revenue—Millennium to TEP, UNS Electric, & UNS Gas(2)

     —         —         —         16  

Other Revenue—TEP to UNS Electric(3)

     3       —         —         —    
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Intersegment Revenue

    $34      $5      $4      $28  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 




 Reportable Segments      
 TEP UNS Electric UNS Gas 
Other (2)
 
Reconciling
Adjustments
 
UNS
Energy
 Millions of Dollars
2012 
Income Statement 
Operating Revenues-External$1,145
 $189
 $129
 $
 $(1) $1,462
Operating Revenues-Intersegment (1)
17
 1
 4
 18
 (40) 
Depreciation and Amortization150
 18
 9
 
 
 177
Interest Income
 
 
 1
 
 1
Interest Expense88
 8
 6
 3
 
 105
Income Tax Expense39
 11
 6
 
 
 56
Net Income65
 17
 9
 
 
 91
Cash Flow Statement           
Capital Expenditures(253) (38) (16) 
 
 (307)
Balance Sheet           
Total Assets3,461
 370
 310
 1,121
 (1,122) 4,140
2011           
Income Statement           
Operating Revenues-External$1,141
 $188
 $149
 $
 $1
 $1,479
Operating Revenue-Intersegment (1)
15
 2
 2
 23
 (42) 
Depreciation and Amortization140
 17
 8
 1
 (1) 165
Interest Income4
 
 
 1
 
 5
Interest Expense89
 7
 7
 9
 
 112
Income Tax Expense52
 11
 7
 (1) (2) 67
Net Income85
 18
 10
 
 (3) 110
Cash Flow Statement           
Capital Expenditures(352) (96) (13) (34) 121
 (374)
(1)Common
(1)
Operating Revenues – Intersegment includes common costs (systems,(system, facilities, etc.) are allocated to affiliates on a cost-causative basis and recorded as revenue by TEP. Management believes this methodTEP, sales of allocation is reasonable.

(2)Millennium provides a supplemental workforce and meter-reading services to TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric. Amounts are based on costs of services performed, and management believes that the charges for services are reasonable. Millennium charged TEP $17 million in 2011, $16 million in 2010, and $15 million in 2009 for these services.

(3)TEP charged UNS Electric for control area services based on a FERC approved tariff.

(4)power between TEP and UNS Electric sell power to each other at Dow Jones Four Corners Daily Index prices.

(5)Starting in 2010, UNS Gas provides gas to TEP for generation of power at third-party market prices.prices, control area services provided by TEP to UNS Electric based on a FERC-approved tariff, sales of gas by UNS Gas at third-party market prices for use in UNS Electric's generating facilities, and supplemental workforce charges charges (primarily meter reading services) provided to the utilities by an unregulated affiliate.

TEP provides all corporate services (finance, accounting, tax, information technology services, etc.) to UniSource Energy, UNS Gas and, UNS Electric as well as to UniSource Energy’s non-utility businesses. Costs are directly assigned to the benefiting entity. Direct costs charged by TEP to affiliates were $10 million in 2011, 2010, and 2009.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

(2)
Other includes the UNS Energy and UES holding companies, Millennium, and UED.



K-102

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



NOTE 5. UTILITY PLANT AND JOINTLY-OWNED FACILITIES
UTILITY PLANT
The following table shows Utility Plant in Service by major class:

UniSource

 UNS Energy TEP
 December 31, December 31,
 2013 2012 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Plant in Service:       
Electric Generation Plant$1,974
 $1,932
 $1,889
 $1,847
Electric Transmission Plant912
 842
 825
 796
Electric Distribution Plant1,529
 1,495
 1,298
 1,271
Gas Distribution Plant252
 240
 
 
Gas Transmission Plant18
 18
 
 
General Plant356
 347
 312
 309
Intangible Plant - Software Costs (1) (2)
142
 124
 141
 123
Intangible Plant - Other5
 5
 
 
Electric Plant Held for Future Use4
 3
 3
 2
Total Plant in Service$5,192
 $5,006
 $4,468
 $4,348
        
Utility Plant under Capital Leases(3)
$638
 $583
 $638
 $583
(1)
Unamortized computer software costs were $40 million for UNS Energy and $39 million for TEP as of December 31, 2013, and $36 million for UNS Energy and $35 million for TEP as of December 31, 2012.
(2)
The amortization of computer software costs in UNS Energy’s and TEP's income statements was $14 million in 2013, $13 million in 2012, and $10 million in 2011.
(3)
In 2013, TEP entered into agreements to purchase certain Springerville Unit 1 leased interests. See Note 6.
TEP Utility Plant under Capital Leases
All TEP utility plant under capital leases is used in TEP’s generation operations and amortized over the primary lease term. See Note 6. At December 31, 2013, the utility plant under capital leases includes: 1) Springerville Unit 1; 2) Springerville Common Facilities; and 3) Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. The following table shows the amount of lease expense incurred for TEP’s generation-related capital leases:
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Lease Expense:     
Interest Expense – Included in:     
Capital Leases25
 $34
 $40
Operating Expenses – Fuel2
 3
 4
Other Expense
 
 1
Amortization of Capital Lease Assets – Included in:     
Operating Expenses – Fuel5
 4
 3
Operating Expenses – Amortization15
 14
 14
Total Lease Expense$47
 $55
 $62
Utility plant depreciation rates and approximate average remaining service lives based on the most recent depreciation studies available at December 31, 2013, were as follows:

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



 TEP
 December 31, 2013
 
Annual Depreciation Rate (5)
 Average Remaining Life in Years
Major Class of Utility Plant in Service:   
Electric Generation Plant (1)
3.31% 22
Electric Transmission Plant1.48% 32
Electric Distribution Plant (1)
2.08% 35
General Plant (1)
5.48% 11
Intangible Plant (2)
Various Various
 UNS Electric
 December 31, 2013
 
Annual Depreciation Rate (5)
 Average Remaining Life in Years
Major Class of Utility Plant in Service:   
Electric Generation Plant2.56% 36
Electric Transmission Plant3.36% 19
Electric Distribution Plant3.97% 15
General Plant8.01% 7
Intangible Plant (3)
Various Various
 UNS Gas
 December 31, 2013
 
Annual Depreciation Rate (5)
 Average Remaining Life in Years
Major Class of Utility Plant in Service:   
Gas Generation Plant2.37% 41
Gas Transmission Plant1.54% 54
General Plant4.38% 7
Intangible Plant (4)
Various Various
(1)
In June 2013, the ACC issued the 2013 TEP Rate Order that approved a change in depreciation rates which reflects changes in the remaining average useful lives for our generation, distribution, and general plant assets. See Note 3.
(2)
The majority of TEP's investment in intangible plant represents computer software, which is being amortized over its expected useful life based on either the average lives of 3 to 5 years for smaller application software or remaining lives ranging from 5 to 19 years for large enterprise software.
(3)
UNS Electric's intangible plant primarily represents capitalized interconnection costs, which are amortized based on either an average life of 23 years or a remaining life of 35 years.
(4)
UNS Gas' intangible plant consists of miscellaneous intangible assets, which are amortized over an average life of either 15 or 25 years.
(5)
The depreciation rates represent a composite of the depreciation rates of assets within each major class of utility plant.

K-104

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



JOINTLY-OWNED FACILITIES
At December 31, 2013, TEP’s interests in jointly-owned generating stations and transmission systems were as follows:
 Ownership Percentage Plant in Service 
Construction Work in
Progress
 Accumulated Depreciation Net Book Value
   Millions of Dollars
San Juan Units 1 and 250.0% $448
 $6
 $230
 $224
Navajo Units 1, 2, and 37.5% 152
 1
 110
 43
Four Corners Units 4 and 57.0% 101
 2
 75
 28
Luna Energy Facility33.3% 53
 
 2
 51
Transmission FacilitiesVarious 330
 43
 190
 183
Total  $1,084
 $52
 $607
 $529
TEP is responsible for its share of operating costs for the above facilities as well as providing financing. TEP accounts for its share of operating expenses and utility plant costs related to these facilities using proportionate consolidation.
ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
The accrual of AROs is primarily related to generation and photovoltaic assets and is included in Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities on the balance sheets. The following table reconciles the beginning and ending aggregate carrying amounts of ARO accruals on the balance sheets:
 UNS Energy
 December 31,
 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Beginning Balance$14
 $13
Liabilities Incurred1
 
Accretion Expense or Regulatory Deferral1
 1
Revisions to the Present Value of Estimated Cash Flows (1)
7
 
Ending Balance$23
 $14
(1)
Primarily related to changes in expected retirement dates of generating facilities.
The table above primarily reflects TEP's ARO obligations. UNS Electric's ARO obligations were less than $1 million at December 31, 2013 and 2012.


NOTE 6. DEBT, CREDIT FACILITIES, AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
Long-term debt matures more than one year from the date of the financial statements. We summarize UNS Energy’s and TEP’s long-term debt in the statements of capitalization.
UNS ENERGY CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES
In 2005, UNS Energy incurs corporate costs that are allocated to issued $150 million of 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due in 2035. In 2012, UNS Energy converted approximately $147 million of the Convertible Senior Notes into approximately 4.3 million shares of Common Stock and redeemed $3 million for cash.
TEP and its other subsidiaries. Corporate costs are allocatedDEBT ISSUANCES AND REDEMPTIONS
Unsecured Tax-Exempt Variable Rate Bonds
In November 2013, the Industrial Development Authority of Apache County, Arizona issued $100 million of tax-exempt, variable rate Industrial Development Revenue Bonds (IDRBs), due April 2032. The lender resets the interest rate monthly based on a weighted-averagepercentage of three factors: assets, payrollan index rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus a bank margin rate; the rate at December 31, 2013 was

K-105

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



0.948% per annum. These bonds are multi-modal bonds, and revenues. Management believes this methodthe initial term is set at five years through November 2018, at which time the bonds will be subject to mandatory tender for purchase. Proceeds were deposited with a trustee to redeem $100 million variable rate bonds in December 2013.
Secured Tax-Exempt Variable Rate Bonds and Interest Rate Swap
Certain of allocation is reasonableTEP's tax-exempt, variable rate bonds are secured by Letter of Credits (LOCs) issued under the TEP Credit Agreement and approximatesTEP Reimbursement Agreement, see below.
The following table shows interest rates on TEP’s weekly variable rate bonds, which are reset weekly by its remarketing agents:
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
Interest Rates on Bonds:     
Average Interest Rate0.10% 0.17% 0.18%
Range of Average Weekly Rates0.06% - 0.25% 0.06% - 0.26% 0.05% - 0.34%
In August 2009, TEP entered into an interest rate swap that had the costeffect of converting $50 million of variable rate bonds to a fixed rate of 2.4% from September 2009 to September 2014.
Unsecured Tax-Exempt Fixed Rate Bonds
In March 2013, TEP issued approximately $91 million aggregate principal amount of Pima County, Arizona, unsecured tax-exempt Industrial Development Bonds (IDBs). The bonds bear interest at a fixed rate of 4.0%, mature in September 2029, and may be redeemed at par on or after March 1, 2023. The proceeds from the sale of the bonds were deposited with a trustee to retire approximately $91 million of 6.375% unsecured tax-exempt bonds in April 2013.
In June 2012, TEP issued approximately $16 million of Pima County, Arizona, unsecured tax-exempt IDBs. The bonds bear interest at a fixed rate of 4.5%, mature in June 2030, and may be redeemed at par on or after June 1, 2022. The proceeds from the sale of the bonds were deposited with a trustee to retire approximately $16 million of unsecured, tax-exempt bonds with interest rates of 5.85% and 5.875%, and maturity dates ranging from 2026 to 2033.
In March 2012, TEP issued $177 million of Apache County, Arizona, unsecured, tax-exempt pollution control bonds. The bonds bear interest at a fixed rate of 4.5%, mature in March 2030, and may be redeemed at par on or after March 1, 2022. The proceeds from the sale of the bonds, together with $7 million of principal and $1 million for accrued interest provided by TEP, were deposited with a trustee to retire $184 million of unsecured tax-exempt bonds with interest rates of 5.85% and 5.875% and maturity dates ranging from 2026 to 2033.
Unsecured Fixed Rate Notes
In September 2012, TEP issued $150 million of 3.85% unsecured notes due March 2023. TEP may call the debt prior to December 15, 2022, with a make-whole premium plus accrued interest. After December 15, 2022, TEP may call the debt at par plus accrued interest. The unsecured notes contain a limitation on the amount of secured debt that TEP wouldmay have incurredoutstanding. TEP used the net proceeds to repay approximately $72 million outstanding on the revolving credit facility, with the remaining proceeds used for general corporate purposes.
TEP MORTGAGE INDENTURE
Prior to November 2013, the TEP Credit Agreement and the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement were secured by $423 million in mortgage bonds issued under the 1992 Mortgage. As a result of TEP's credit rating upgrade, in October 2013, TEP canceled $423 million in mortgage bonds and discharged the 1992 Mortgage, which had created a lien on and security interest in substantially all of TEP’s utility plant assets. TEP’s obligations under the TEP Credit Agreement and the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement are now unsecured.
UNS ENERGY CREDIT AGREEMENT
The UNS Energy Credit Agreement consists of a $125 million revolving credit facility and revolving LOC facility and expires in November 2016. UNS Energy’s obligations under the agreement are secured by a pledge of the capital stock of Millennium, UES, and UED.
UNS Energy had $54 million of outstanding borrowings at December 31, 2013 and $45 million of outstanding borrowings at December 31, 2012, under its revolving credit facility. The weighted average interest rate on the revolver was 1.66% at

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



December 31, 2013 and 1.96% at December 31, 2012. We report the revolver borrowings in Long-Term Debt on the balance sheet as UNS Energy has the ability and the intent to have outstanding borrowings for the next twelve months. As of February 14, 2014, outstanding borrowings under the UNS Energy Credit Agreement totaled $52 million.
Interest rates and fees under the UNS Energy Credit Agreement are based on a pricing grid tied to UNS Energy’s credit ratings. The interest rate currently in effect on borrowings is LIBOR plus 1.25% for Eurodollar loans or Alternate Base Rate plus 0.25% for Alternate Base Rate loans.
TEP CREDIT AGREEMENT
The TEP Credit Agreement consists of a $200 million revolving credit, revolving LOC facility, and a $82 million LOC facility to support tax-exempt bonds, and expires in November 2016. In December 2013, TEP reduced its letter of credit facility from $186 million to $82 million, following the refinancing of $100 million of variable rate bonds and the cancellation of $104 million of LOCs supporting those bonds.
Interest rates and fees under the TEP Credit Agreement are based on a pricing grid tied to TEP’s credit ratings. The interest rate currently in effect on borrowings is LIBOR plus 1.125% for Eurodollar loans or Alternate Base Rate plus 0.125% for Alternate Base Rate loans. The margin rate currently in effect on the $82 million LOC facility is 1.125%.
TEP had no borrowings and $1 million outstanding in LOCs issued under its revolving credit facility at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012. The revolving loan balance was included in Current Liabilities on UNS Energy’s and TEP’s balance sheets. The outstanding LOCs are off-balance sheet obligations of TEP. As of February 14, 2014, TEP had $90 million in borrowings and $1 million outstanding in LOCs under its revolving credit facility.
2010 TEP REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT
A $37 million LOC was issued pursuant to the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement. The LOC supports $37 million aggregate principal amount of variable rate tax-exempt bonds that were issued on behalf of TEP in December 2010. In February 2014, TEP amended the agreement to extend the LOC expiration date from 2014 to 2019. Fees are payable on the aggregate outstanding amount of the LOC at a rate of 1.00% per annum.
UNS ELECTRIC/UNS GAS CREDIT AGREEMENT
The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement consists of a $100 million revolving credit and revolving LOC facility, and expires in November 2016. The maximum borrowings outstanding at any one time for UNS Gas or UNS Electric under the agreement may not exceed $70 million. UNS Electric and UNS Gas each are liable for only their own individual borrowings under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement. UES guarantees the obligations of both UNS Electric and UNS Gas. The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement may be used to issue LOCs, as well as for revolver borrowings. UNS Electric and UNS Gas issue LOCs, which are off-balance sheet obligations, to support power and gas purchases and hedges.
Interest rates and fees under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement are based on a pricing grid tied to their credit ratings. The interest rate currently in effect on borrowings is LIBOR plus 1.125% for Eurodollar loans or Alternate Base Rate plus 0.125% for Alternate Base Rate loans.
UNS Electric had $22 million in borrowings and less than $0.5 million in outstanding LOCs under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2013. The revolving loan balance was included in Current Liabilities on UNS Energy’s balance sheet. UNS Electric had no borrowings outstanding and less than $0.5 million LOCs under UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2012. The oustanding LOCs balances are not shown on the balance sheet. As of February 14, 2014, UNS Electric had $25 million in borrowings and less than $0.5 million in outstanding LOCs under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement.
UNS ELECTRIC TERM LOAN CREDIT AGREEMENT AND INTEREST RATE SWAP
In August 2011, UNS Electric entered into a four-year $30 million variable rate term loan credit agreement. The interest rate currently in effect is three-month LIBOR plus 1.125%. At the same time, UNS Electric entered into a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap in which UNS Electric will pay a fixed rate of 0.97% and receive a three-month LIBOR rate on a $30 million notional amount over a four years period ending August 2015. The UNS Electric term loan credit agreement, included in Long-Term Debt on the balance sheet, is guaranteed by UES.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



COVENANT COMPLIANCE
Our credit agreements, the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement, and certain of our long-term debt agreements contain restrictive covenants, including restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens to secure indebtedness, mergers, sales of assets, transactions with affiliates, and restricted payments. The UNS Energy Credit Agreement also requires UNS Energy to meet a minimum cash flow to interest coverage ratio, and each of our credit agreements stipulate a maximum leverage ratio. UNS Energy and its subsidiaries may pay dividends so long as we maintain compliance with our credit agreements.
At December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with the terms of our long-term debt, credit agreements, and the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement. No amounts of net income were subject to dividend restrictions.
TEP CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS
In January 2014, through scheduled lease payments, TEP reduced its capital lease obligations by $80 million.
Springerville Unit 1 Capital Lease Purchase Commitments
The Springerville Unit 1 Leases have an initial term to January 2015, and include a fair market value purchase option at the end of the initial lease term. In 2011, TEP and the owner participants of Springerville Unit 1 completed a formal appraisal procedure to determine the fair market value purchase price of Springerville Unit 1 in accordance with the Springerville Unit 1 Leases. The purchase price was determined to be $478 per kW of capacity based on a capacity rating of 387 MW.
In August 2013, TEP elected to purchase leased interests comprising 24.8% of Springerville Unit 1, representing 96 MW of capacity, for an aggregate purchase price of $46 million, the appraised value, upon the expiration of the lease term in January 2015.
In October 2013, TEP elected to purchase an additional 10.6% leased interest in Springerville Unit 1, representing 41 MW of capacity, for $20 million, the appraised value, with the purchase scheduled to occur in December 2014.
Upon close of these lease option purchases, TEP will own 49.5% of Springerville Unit 1, or 192 MW of capacity. Due to TEP's purchase commitments, TEP and UNS Energy recorded an increase of approximately $55 million to both Utility Plant Under Capital Leases and Capital Lease Obligations on their balance sheets.
Springerville Coal Handling and Common Facilities Leases
The Springerville Coal Handling Facilities Leases have an initial term to April 2015 and provide for fixed-rate lease renewal options if certain conditions are satisfied as well as a standalone entity. Charges allocatedfixed-price purchase provision of $120 million. The leases provide for one renewal period of six years beginning in April 2015, with additional renewal periods of five or more years through 2035.
The Springerville Common Facilities Leases have an initial term to December 2017 for one lease and January 2021 for the other two leases, subject to optional renewal periods of two or more years through 2025. Instead of extending the leases, TEP may exercise a fixed-price purchase provision. The fixed prices for the acquisition of the common facilities are $38 million in 2017 and $68 million in 2021.
TEP agreed with Tri-State, the owner of Springerville Unit 3, and SRP, the owner of Springerville Unit 4, that if the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and Common Facilities Leases are not renewed, TEP will exercise the purchase options under these contracts. SRP will then be obligated to buy a portion of these facilities and Tri-State will then be obligated to either: buy a portion of these facilities; or continue making payments to TEP were $2for the use of these facilities.
Lease Debt and Equity
Investments in Springerville Lease Debt and Equity
In January 2013, TEP received the final maturity payment of $9 million on the investment in 2011, $3Springerville Unit 1 lease debt. TEP also held an undivided equity ownership interest in the Springerville Unit 1 Leases totaling $36 million in 2010,at December 31, 2013 and $2 million in 2009.

Other

Other significant reconciling adjustments include intercompanyDecember 31, 2012.


K-108

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Interest Rate Swaps—Springerville Common Facilities Lease Debt
TEP’s interest between UniSource Energyrate swaps hedge the floating interest rate risk associated with the Springerville Common Facilities lease debt. Interest on the lease debt is payable at six-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread. The applicable spread was 1.75% at December 31, 2013 and UED,December 31, 2012.
The swaps have the eliminationeffect of investments in subsidiaries held by UniSource Energyfixing the interest rates on the amortizing principal balances as follows:
Lease Debt Outstanding at December 31, 2013
Fixed
Rate
 
LIBOR
Spread
Swap 1 - Notional Amount $33 million - Effective Date June 20065.77% 1.75%
Swap 2 - Notional Amount $16 million - Effective Date May 20093.18% 1.75%
Swap 3 - Notional Amount $6 million - Effective Date May 20093.32% 1.75%
TEP recorded these interest rate swaps as a cash flow hedge for financial reporting purposes. See Note 15.
DEBT MATURITIES
Long-term debt, including term loan payments, revolving credit facilities classified as long-term, and reclassificationscapital lease obligations mature on the following dates:
 
TEP
Long-Term
Debt
Maturities (1)
 
TEP
Capital
Lease
Obligations
 
TEP
Total
 UNS
Electric
 
UNS
Gas
 
UNS
Energy
Parent
Company
 Total
 Millions of Dollars
2014$
 $214
 $214
 $
 $
 $
 $214
2015
 69
 69
 80
 50
 
 199
201678
 17
 95
 
 
 54
 149
2017
 18
 18
 
 
 
 18
2018100
 11
 111
 
 
 
 111
Total 2014 – 2018178
 329
 507
 80
 50
 54
 691
Thereafter1,046
 30
 1,076
 50
 50
 
 1,176
Less: Imputed Interest
 (42) (42) 
 
 
 (42)
Total$1,224
 $317
 $1,541
 $130
 $100
 $54
 $1,825
(1)
$115 million of TEP’s variable rate bonds are backed by LOCs issued pursuant to TEP’s Credit Agreement, which expires in November 2016, and TEP’s Reimbursement Agreement, which expires in December 2019. Although the variable rate bonds mature between 2022 and 2032, the above table reflects a redemption or repurchase of such bonds in 2016 and 2019 as though the LOCs terminate without replacement upon expiration of the TEP Credit Agreement. TEP's 2013 tax-exempt variable rate IDBs, which mature in 2032, are subject to mandatory tender for purchase after the current five-year term and are therefore reflected as maturing in 2018. The repayment of TEP Unsecured Notes is not reduced by the approximately $1 million discount.



K-109

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



NOTE 4.7. COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES, AND PROPOSED ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

COMMITMENTS
TEP COMMITMENTS

Firm Purchase Commitments

At December 31, 2011,2013, UNS Energy and TEP had the following firm, non-cancelable, minimum purchase commitments (minimum purchase obligations)obligations and operating leases:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Purchase Commitments 
     2012     2013     2014     2015     2016     Thereafter     Total 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Fuel (including Transportation)

    $84      $59      $58      $44      $41      $75      $361  

Purchased Power

     29       21       17       13       13       184       277  

Solar Equipment

     12       12       —         —         —         —         24  

Transmission

     3       3       3       3       3       23       38  

Operating Leases

     2       2       2       1       1       10       18  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Unrecognized Firm

Commitments

    $130      $97      $80      $61      $58      $292      $718  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Fuel, Purchased Powerleases. UNS Energy's commitments represent the obligations of TEP, UNS Electric, and Transmission ContractsUNS Gas:

 UNS Energy Purchase Commitments
 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter Total
 Millions of Dollars
Fuel, Including Transportation$103
 $83
 $80
 $75
 $49
 $345
 $735
Purchased Power75
 17
 
 
 
 
 92
Transmission7
 13
 12
 12
 11
 27
 82
Renewable Power Purchase Agreements36
 37
 37
 37
 37
 485
 669
RES Performance-Based Incentives9
 9
 9
 9
 9
 85
 130
Operating Leases4
 4
 3
 2
 2
 14
 29
   Total Purchase Commitments$234
 $163
 $141
 $135
 $108
 $956
 $1,737
At December 31, 2013, TEP had the following firm, non-cancelable, minimum purchase obligations and operating leases:
 TEP Purchase Commitments
 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Thereafter Total
 Millions of Dollars
Fuel, Including Transportation$77
 $63
 $64
 $62
 $36
 $285
 $587
Purchased Power27
 5
 
 
 
 
 32
Transmission3
 6
 6
 6
 6
 21
 48
Renewable Power Purchase Agreements30
 31
 31
 31
 31
 410
 564
RES Performance-Based Incentives8
 8
 8
 8
 8
 83
 123
Operating Leases3
 3
 2
 2
 2
 14
 26
   Total Purchase Commitments$148
 $116
 $111
 $109
 $83
 $813
 $1,380
Fuel
TEP has long-term contracts for the purchase and delivery of coal and natural gas with various expiration dates from 2012 through 2020.2031. Amounts paid under these contracts depend on actual quantities purchased and delivered. Some of these contracts include a price adjustment clause that will affect the future cost. TEP expects to spend more to meet its fuel requirements than the minimum purchase obligations outlined above.

to meet its fuel requirements. TEP's fuel costs are recoverable from customers through the PPFAC.

UNS Gas purchases gas from various supplies at market prices. However, UNS Gas' risk of loss due to increased costs is mitigated through the use of the PGA, which provides for the pass-through of actual commodity costs to customers. UNS Gas' forward gas purchase agreements expire through 2016. Certain of these contracts are at a fixed price per Million British Thermal Units (MMbtu) and others are indexed to natural gas prices. The commitment amounts included in the table are based on projected marked prices as of December 31, 2013. UNS Gas has firm transportation agreements with capacity sufficient to meet its load requirements. These contracts expire in various years between 2016 and 2023.
Purchased Power and Transmission
TEP hasand UNS Electric have agreements with utilities and other energy suppliers for purchased power to meet system load and energy requirements, replace generation from company-owned units under maintenance and during outages, and meet operating reserve obligations. In general, these contracts provide for capacity payments and energy payments based on actual power taken under the contracts. These contracts expire in various years between 20122014 and 2014.2015. Certain of these contracts are at a fixed price per MW and others are indexed to natural gas prices. The commitment amounts included in the table are based on projected market prices as of December 31, 2011.

Additionally, Purchased2013.



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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



TEP has agreements with other utilities to provide transmission services. These contracts expire in various years between 2018 and 2028. UNS Electric imports the power it purchases over the Western Area Power includes two 20-yearAdministration's (WAPA) transmission lines. UNS Electric's transmission capacity agreements with WAPA provide for annual rate adjustments and expire in 2016.
TEP's and UNS Electric's purchased power and transmission costs are recoverable from customers through their respective PPFAC mechanisms.
Renewable Power Purchase Agreements and RES Performance-Based Incentives
TEP and UNS Electric have entered into 20 year Renewable Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) with renewable energy generation facilities that achieved commercial operation in 2011.which require TEP is obligatedand UNS Electric to purchase 100% of the output from these facilities.of certain renewable energy generation facilities that have achieved commercial operation. TEP has entered into additional long-term renewable PPAs to comply with the RES requirements; however, TEP’s obligation to purchase power under these agreements does not begin until the facilities are operational.

Fuel, purchased power A portion of the cost of renewable energy is recoverable through the PPFAC, with the balance of costs recoverable through the RES tariff. See Note 3.

TEP and transmission costsUNS Electric have entered into REC purchase agreements to purchase the environmental attributes from retail customers with solar installations. Payments for the RECs are termed Performance-Based Incentives (PBIs) and are paid in contractually agreed-upon intervals (usually quarterly) based on metered renewable energy production. PBIs are recoverable from customers through the PPFAC.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Solar Equipment

TEP has a commitment to purchase 9 MW of photovoltaic equipment through December 2013. The ACC approved 6 MW, and we are seeking approval from the ACC for the remaining 3 MW in 2012. TEP spent $10 million in 2011 under this contract. TEP earns a return on company-owned solar projects.RES tariff. See Note 2.

3.

Operating Leases

TEP’s aggregate

Our operating lease expense is primarily for rail cars, office facilities, land easements, and computer equipment,rights of way with varying terms, provisions, and expiration dates. ThisUNS Energy's operating lease expense totaled $3 million in each of 2013, 2012, and 2011, and TEP's operating lease expense totaled $2 million in each of 2011, 2010, and 2009.

UNS GAS and UNS ELECTRIC COMMITMENTS

At December 31, 2011, UNS Gas had firm non-cancelable purchase commitments for fuel, including transportation, as described in the table below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Purchase Commitments 
     2012     2013     2014     2015     2016     Thereafter     Total 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Total Unrecognized Firm Commitments – Fuel

    $23      $12      $10      $6      $6      $21      $78  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

UNS Gas purchases gas from various suppliers at market prices. However, UNS Gas’ risk of loss due to increased costs (as a result of changes in market prices of fuel) is mitigated through the use of the PGA, which provides for the pass-through of actual commodity costs to customers. UNS Gas’ forward gas purchase agreements expire through 2015. Certain of these contracts are at a fixed price per MMBtu and others are indexed to natural gas prices. The commitment amounts included in the table above are based on market prices as of December 31, 2011. UNS Gas has firm transportation agreements with capacity sufficient to meet its load requirements. These contracts expire in various years between2013, 2012, and 2024.

At December 31, 2011, UNS Electric had various firm non-cancelable purchase commitments as described in the table below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Purchase Commitments 
     2012     2013     2014     2015     2016     Thereafter     Total 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Purchased Power

    $54      $40      $31      $3      $3      $43      $174  

Transmission

     4       2       2       1       1       —         10  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Unrecognized Firm Commitments

    $58      $42      $33      $4      $4      $43      $184  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

UNS Electric enters into agreements with various energy suppliers for purchased power at market prices to meet its energy requirements. 2011.

TEP CONTINGENCIES
Potential Purchase of Gas-Fired Generation Facility
In general, these contracts provide for capacity payments and energy payments based on actual power taken under the contracts. These contracts expire in various years through 2014. Certain of these contracts are at a fixed price per MW, and others are indexed to natural gas prices. The commitment amounts included in the table above are based on market prices as of December 31, 2011. Purchased power commitments also include one 20-year PPA with a renewable energy generation facility that achieved commercial operation in September 2011. UNS Electric is obligated to purchase 100% of the output from this facility.

UNS Electric imports the power it purchases over the Western Area Power Administration’s (WAPA) transmission lines. UNS Electric’s transmission capacity agreements with WAPA provide for annual rate adjustments and expire in 2012 and 2016. However, the effects of both purchased power and transmission cost adjustments are mitigated through a purchased power rate-adjustment mechanism.

UNISOURCE ENERGY,2013, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

UNS Gas and UNS Electric have operating lease expense, primarily for office facilities and computer equipment, with varying terms and expiration dates. The expense was $1 million in each of the years 2011, 2010, and 2009. UNS Gas’ and UNS Electric’s estimated future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases are less than $1 million per year for 2012 through 2017.

TEP CONTINGENCIES

San Juan Mine Fire

In September 2011,entered into an agreement to purchase a fire at the underground mine that provides coal to San Juan caused mining operations to shut down. TEP owns approximately 20% of San Juan, which is operated by PNM. As we are unable to predict when operations will resume at the mine, we and the other owners of San Juan are considering alternatives for operating the facility.

However, based on information we have received to date, we do not expect the mine fire to have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows due to the current inventory of previously mined coal and the current low market price of wholesale power. TEP expects that any incremental fuel and purchased power costs would be recoverable from customers through the PPFAC, subject to ACC approval.

Claimsgas-fired generation facility; see Note 8.

Claim Related to San Juan Generating Station

In April 2010, the Sierra Club filed a citizens’ suit under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) and the Surface Mine Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Mexico against PNM, as operator of San Juan; PNM’s parent PNM Resources, Inc. (PNMR);

San Juan Coal Company (SJCC), which operates the San Juan mine that supplies coal to San Juan; and SJCC’s parent BHP Minerals International Inc. (BHP). The Sierra Club alleges in the suit that certain activities at San Juan and the San Juan mine associated with the treatment, storage and disposal of coal and coal combustion residuals (CCRs), primarily coal ash, are causing imminent and substantial harm to the environment, including ground and surface water in the region, and that placement of CCRs at the mine constitute “open dumping” in violation of RCRA. The RCRA claims are asserted against PNM, PNMR, SJCC and BHP. The suit also includes claims under SMCRA which are directed only against SJCC and BHP. The suit seeks the following relief: an injunction requiring the parties to undertake certain mitigation measures with respect to the placement of CCRs at the mine or to cease placement of CCRs at the mine; the imposition of civil penalties; and attorney’s fees and costs. With the agreement of the parties, the court entered a stay of the action in August 2010, to allow the parties to try to address the Sierra Club’s concerns. If the parties are unable to settle the matter, PNM has indicated that it plans an aggressive defense of the RCRA claims in the suit.

SJCC operates an underground coal mine in an area where certain gas producers have oil and gas leases with the federal government, the State of New Mexico, and private parties. These gas producers allege that SJCC’s underground coal mine interferes with their operations, reducing the amount of natural gas they can recover. SJCC has compensated certain gas producers for any remaining production from wells deemed close enough to the mine to warrant plugging and abandoning them. These settlements, however, do not resolve all potential claims by gas producers in the area. TEP owns 50% of Units 1 and 2 at San Juan Generating Station (San Juan), which represents approximately 20% of the total generation capacity at San Juan, and is responsible for its share of any settlements. TEP cannot estimate the impact of any future claims by these gas producers on the cost of coal at San Juan.

TEP owns 50%

In August 2013, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) proposed regulations that, among other things, redefine the term “underground mine” to exclude high-wall mining operations and impose a higher surface mine coal royalty on high-wall mining. SJCC utilized high-wall mining techniques at its surface mines prior to beginning underground mining operations in January 2003. If the proposed regulations become effective, SJCC may be subject to additional royalties on coal delivered to San Juan Units between August 2000 and January 2003 totaling approximately $5 million of which TEP’s proportionate share would approximate $1 and 2, which represents approximately 20%million. TEP cannot predict the final outcome of the total generation capacity of the entire San Juan Generating Station, and is responsible for its share of any resulting liabilities.

BLM’s proposed regulations.

Claims Related to Four Corners Generating Station

In October 2011, EarthJustice, on behalf of several environmental organizations, filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico against APSArizona Public Service Company (APS) and the other Four Corners Generating Station (Four Corners) participants alleging violations of the Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) provisions of the Clean Air Act at Four Corners. In January 2012, EarthJustice amended their complaint alleging violations of New Source Performance Standards resulting from equipment replacements at Four Corners. Among other things, the plaintiffs seek to have the court enjoinissue an order to cease operations at Four Corners until any required PSD permits are issued and order the payment of civil penalties, including a beneficial mitigation project.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

In April 2012, APS filed motions to dismiss with the court for all claims asserted by EarthJustice in the amended complaint. The joint participants have applied to have the matter stayed until March 17, 2014 in furtherance of settlement talks.


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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)




TEP owns 7% of Four Corners Units 4 and 5 and is liable for its share of any resulting liabilities.

TEP cannot predict the final outcome of the claims relating to San Juan and Four Corners, and, due to the general and non-specific nature of the claims and the indeterminate scope and nature of the injunctive relief sought for these claims,this claim, TEP cannot determine estimates of the range of loss cannot be determined at this time. TEP accrued estimated losses of less than $1$1 million in 2011 for this claim based on its share of a settlement offer to resolve the claim.

In May 2013, the New Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department issued a notice of assessment for coal severance tax, penalties, and interest totaling $30 million to the coal supplier at Four Corners. The coal supplier and Four Corners’ operating agent intend to contest the validity of the assessment on behalf of the participants in respectFour Corners, who will be liable for their share of these claims.

any resulting liabilities. TEP’s share of the assessment based on its ownership of Four Corners is approximately $1 million. TEP cannot predict the outcome or timing of resolution of this claim.

Mine Closure Reclamation at Generating Stations Not Operated by TEP

TEP pays ongoing reclamation costs related to coal mines that supply generating stations in which TEP has an ownership interest but does not operate. TEP is liable for a portion of final reclamation costs upon closure of these mines.the mines servicing Navajo, San Juan, and Four Corners. TEP’s share of the reclamation costs forat all three mines is expected to be $44 million upon expiration of the coal supply agreements, expiring in 2016 through 2019 is approximately $26 million. TEP recognizes this cost over the remaining termswhich expire between 2017 and 2031. The reclamation liability (present value of these coal supply agreements and hadfuture liability) recorded liabilities of $13was $18 million at December 31, 2011,2013 and $11$16 million at December 31, 2010.

2012.

Amounts recorded for final reclamation are subject to various assumptions, such as estimations of reclamation costs, the dates when final reclamation will occur, and the credit-adjusted risk-free interest rate to be used to discount future liabilities. As these assumptions change, TEP will prospectively adjust the expense amounts for final reclamation over the remaining coal supply agreementagreements’ terms. TEP does not believe that recognition of its final reclamation obligations will be material to TEP in any single year because recognition will occur over the remaining terms of its coal supply agreements.

TEP’s PPFAC allows TEPus to pass through most fuel costs, (includingincluding final reclamation costs)costs, to customers. Therefore, TEP classifies these costs as a regulatory asset. TEP will increaseasset by increasing the regulatory asset and the reclamation liability over the remaining life of the coal supply agreements on an accrual basis and recoverrecovers the regulatory asset through the PPFAC as final mine reclamation costs are paid to the coal suppliers.

Tucson to Nogales

Discontinued Transmission Line

Project

TEP and UNS Electric are parties tohad initiated a project development agreement for the joint construction of an approximately 60-mileto jointly construct a 60-mile transmission line from Tucson, Arizona to Nogales, Arizona. UNS Electric’s participation in this project was initiatedArizona in response to an order by the ACC to UNS Electric to improve the reliability of electric service in Nogales. That order was issued before UniSource Energy purchased the electric system in Nogales and surrounding Santa Cruz County from Citizens Utilities in August 2003.

In 2002, the ACC authorized construction of the proposed 345-kV line along a route identified as the Western Corridor subject to a number of conditions, including the issuance of all required permits from state and federal agencies. The U.S. Forest Service subsequently expressed its preference for a different route in its final Environmental Impact Statement for the project. TEP and UNS Electric are considering optionswill not proceed with the project based on the cost of the proposed 345-kV line, the difficulty in reaching agreement with the Forest Service on a path for the line, and concurrence by the ACC of recent transmission plans filed by TEP and UNS Electric supporting elimination of this project. If a decision is madeAs part of the 2013 TEP Rate Order, TEP agreed to pursue an alternative route, approvals will be neededseek recovery of the project costs from FERC before seeking rate recovery from the ACC, the Department of Energy, U.S. Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, and the International Boundary and Water Commission. As of December 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010,ACC. See Note 3. In 2012, TEP had capitalized $11wrote off $5 million related to the project, including $2 million to secure land and land rights. If TEP does not receive the required approvals or abandons the project, TEP believes cost recovery is probable for prudent and reasonably incurred costs related to the project as a consequence of the ACC’s requirementcapitalized costs believed not probable of recovery and recorded a regulatory asset of $5 million for the balance deemed probable of recovery.

Performance Guarantees
The participants in each of the remote generating stations in which TEP participates, including TEP, have guaranteed certain performance obligations of the other participants. Specifically, in the event of payment default of a second transmission line servingparticipant, the Nogales, Arizona area.

RESOLUTION OFnon-defaulting participants have agreed to bear a proportionate share of expenses otherwise payable by the defaulting participant. In exchange, the non-defaulting participants are entitled to receive their proportionate share of the generating capacity of the defaulting participants. TEP's joint participation agreements expire in 2016 through 2046.

UNS ELECTRIC CONTINGENCIES

Settlement

Potential Purchase of El Paso Electric Dispute

Gas-Fired Generation Facility

In November 2011, a settlement agreement between2013, TEP and El Paso became effective after receiving FERC approval in August 2011. The settlement resolvedUNS Electric entered into an agreement to purchase a dispute over transmission service from Luna to TEP’s system, totaling $11 million, under the 1982 Power Exchange and Transmission Agreement between the parties (Exchange Agreement).

The settlement reduced TEP’s rights for transmission under the Exchange Agreement from 200 MW to 170 MW and required TEP to pay El Paso a lump-sumgas-fired generation facility. See Note 8.


K-112

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Under the PPFAC mechanism, TEP is allowed to recover $2 million of this additional transmission expense from its customers. In accordance with the settlement agreement, TEP has entered into two new firm transmission service agreements under El Paso’s Open Access Transmission Tariff for a total of 40 MW. The settlement agreement also required El Paso to withdraw its appeal before the United States Court of Appeals District of Columbia Circuit and required TEP to withdraw its related complaint before the Arizona District of the United States District Court.

TEP recognized a pre-tax gain of approximately $7 million, including interest, in the third quarter of 2011. To reflect the gain, TEP recorded a $7.1 million net reduction to Transmission Expense, $0.9 million of Interest Income, and $0.6 million of Interest Expense on the income statements. TEP recorded the payment of $5 million in Purchased Power in the cash flow statements.

Take-Or-Pay Accrual for Coal Transportation Agreement

In December 2010, TEP recorded a $4 million liability and regulatory asset for take-or-pay obligations under a coal transportation agreement for Sundt Unit 4, effective through December 2015. In December 2011, TEP’s take-or-pay obligations were terminated. As a result, TEP reversed its $4 million liability and regulatory asset.

Claims Related to Navajo Generating Station

In June 1999, the Navajo Nation filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia (D.C. Lawsuit) against parties including SRP; several Peabody Coal Company entities including Peabody Western Coal Company (Peabody), the coal supplier to Navajo Generating Station (Navajo); Southern California Edison Company (SCE); and other defendants. Although TEP is not a named defendant in the D.C. Lawsuit, TEP owns 7.5% of Navajo Units 1, 2 and 3. The D.C. Lawsuit alleged, among other things, that the defendants obtained a favorable coal royalty rate on the lease agreements under which Peabody mines coal by improperly influencing the outcome of a federal administrative process pursuant to which the royalty rate was to be adjusted. The suit initially sought $600 million in damages, treble damages, punitive damages of not less than $1 billion, and the ejection of defendants from all possessory interests and Navajo Tribal lands arising out of the primary coal lease.

In July 2001, the District Court dismissed all claims against SRP. In April 2010, the Navajo Nation filed a Second Amended Complaint which dropped the treble damages claim. In August 2011, the Navajo Nation, Peabody, SCE and SRP executed a written settlement agreement in return for the Navajo Nation’s dismissal of all claims in the D.C. Lawsuit. SRP asked that the Navajo participants, including TEP, contribute toward the settlement based on their respective ownership interests in the Navajo plant, which for TEP is 7.5%. TEP paid SRP the requested contribution which did not have a material impact on TEP’s financial statements.

In 2004, Peabody filed a complaint in the Circuit Court for the City of St. Louis, Missouri against the participants at Navajo, including TEP, for reimbursement of royalties and other costs arising out of the D.C. Lawsuit. In July 2008, the parties entered into a joint stipulation of dismissal of these claims which was approved by the Circuit Court. TEP does not believe the lawsuit will be re-filed based upon the final outcome of the D.C. Lawsuit.

PROPOSED




ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS

Environmental Regulation
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

TEP’s generating facilities are subject toThe Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) limits on the amount of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), particulate matter, mercury and other emissions released into the atmosphere.atmosphere by power plants. TEP capitalized $5 million in 2013, $2 million in 2012, and $8 million in 2011 $18 million in 2010 and $24 million in 2009 in construction costs to comply with environmental requirements, including TEP’s share of new pollution control equipment installed at San Juan Generating Station (San Juan) described below.requirements. TEP expects to capitalize environmental compliance costs of $7$12 million in 2014 and $36 million in 2015. In addition, TEP recorded O&M expenses of $8 million in 2013, $15 million in 2012, and $25 million in 2013. In addition, TEP recorded operating expenses of $12 million in 2011, $14 million in 2010 and $13 million in 2009 related to environmental compliance.2011. TEP expects environmental O&M expenses to be $14$5 million in 2012.each of 2014 and 2015.

TEP may incur additionaladded costs to comply with future changes in federal and state environmental laws, and regulations, and permit requirements at its electric generating facilities. Compliancepower plants. Complying with these changes may reduce operating efficiency.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

expects to recover the cost of environmental compliance from its ratepayers.

Hazardous Air Pollutant Requirements

The Clean Air Act requires

In February 2012, the EPA to develop emission limit standards for hazardous air pollutants that reflect the maximum achievable control technology. The EPA is required to developissued final rules establishing standards for the control of mercury emissions of mercury and other hazardous air pollutants from electric generating units. The EPA issued the final rule in December 2011.

Navajo

power plants. Based on the EPA’sEPA's final standards, mercuryMercury and particulateAir Toxics (MATs) rule, additional emission control equipment maywill be required at Navajo by 2015. TEP’s share of the estimated capital cost of this equipment is less than $1 million for mercury control and approximately $43 million if the installation of baghouses to control particulates is necessary.

Springerville

Based on the EPA’s final standards, mercury emission control equipment may be required at Springerville by 2015. The estimated capital cost of this equipment for Springerville Units 1costs include:

Estimated Emissions Control Costs:Navajo Four Corners Springerville
 Millions of Dollars
Capital Expenditures - Mercury Emissions Control$1
 $1
 $5
Annual O&M Expenses1
 1
 3
TEP expects Sundt and 2 is approximately $5 million. The annual operating cost associated with the mercurySan Juan's current emission control equipment is expected to be approximately $3 million.

San Juan

Current emission controls at San Juan are expected to be adequate to achieve compliancecomply with the EPA’sEPA's final federal standards.

Sundt

TEP does not anticipate the final EPA rule will have a material capital impact on Sundt Unit 4.

Four Corners

Based on the EPA’s final standards, mercury emission control equipment may be required at Four Corners by 2015. The estimated capital cost of this equipment is less than $1 million. The annual operating cost associated with the mercury emission control equipment is expected to be less than $1 million.

Regional Haze Rules

The EPA's regional haze rulesRegional Haze Rules require emission controls known as Best Available Retrofit Technology (BART)BART for certain industrial facilities emitting air pollutants that reduce visibility.visibility in national parks and wilderness areas. The rules call for all states to establish goals and emission reduction strategies for improving visibility in national parksvisibility. States must submit these goals and wilderness areas and to submit a state implementation planstrategies to the EPA for approval. Because Navajo and Four Corners are located on the Navajo Indian Reservation, and thereforethey are not subject to state regulatory jurisdictions. Theoversight; the EPA oversees regional haze planning for these power plants.

Compliance

In the western U.S., Regional Haze BART determinations have focused on controls for NOx, often resulting in a requirement to install SCRs. Complying with the EPA’s BART determinations, coupledrules, and with other future environmental rules, may make it economically impractical to continue operating the financial impact of future climate change legislation, other environmental regulations and other business considerations could jeopardize the economic viability of theNavajo, San Juan, and Four Corners and Navajopower plants or the ability offor individual participantsowners to meet their obligations and maintain participationcontinue to participate in these power plants. TEP cannot predict the ultimate outcome of these matters.

San JuanTEP's estimated potential costs involved in meeting these rules are:

In August 2011, EPA Region VI issued a Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) establishing new emission limits for NOx, SO2 and sulfuric acid emissions at the San Juan Generating Station. The FIP requires

Estimated Potential Emissions Control Costs:
Navajo (1)
 
San Juan (2)
 
Four Corners (3)
 
Sundt (4)
 Millions of Dollars  
Capital - SCR$42
 $ 180-200
 $35
 $
Capital - SNCR
 35
 
 12
Annual O&M - SCR1
 6
 2
 
Annual O&M - SNCR
 1
 
 5-6
(1)
The EPA is considering a better-than-BART plan wherein: one unit at Navajo will be shut down by 2020; SCR installation (or the equivalent) will be installed on the remaining two units by 2030; and conventional coal-fired generation will cease by December 2044. TEP expects the EPA to reach a decision in 2014. In addition, the installation of SCR technology could increase particulates which may require that baghouses be installed. The additional capital cost of baghouses approximates $43 million with O&M on the baghouses expected to be less than $1 million per year.

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



(2)
The Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) requires SCR; as part of a proposal for an alternative, PNM, the State of New Mexico, and the EPA signed a non-binding agreement in which PNM agreed to close Units 2 & 3 by December 31, 2017 and install SNCRs on Units 1 & 4 by January 2016 or later. The State of New Mexico has submitted this plan to the EPA for approval. TEP expects the EPA will reach a decision in 2014. TEP owns 50% of San Juan Unit 2. At December 31, 2013, the net book value of TEP's share in San Juan Unit 2 was $113 million. If Unit 2 is retired early, we expect to request ACC approval to recover, over a reasonable time period, all costs associated with the early closure of the unit.
(3)
On December 30, 2013, APS, on behalf of the co-owners of Four Corners, notified the EPA that they have chosen the alternative BART compliance strategy; APS closed Units 1, 2, and 3 in December 2013 and has agreed to the installation of SCR on Units 4 & 5 by July 31, 2018. TEP owns 7% of Four Corners Units 4 and 5.
(4)

In September 2011, PNM filed a petition to review the Federal Implementation Plan with the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals challenging various aspects of that plan. In addition, PNM filed a request withJanuary 2014, the EPA to stay the five-year installation timeframe for environmental upgrades ordered by the Federal Implementation Plan until the 10th Circuit considers and rules on the petition to review.

In October 2011, PNM filedissued a Petition for Reconsideration of the Federal Implementation Plan. PNM also filed a Request to Stay the effective date of the final BART Federal Implementation Plan under the Clean Air Act with the EPA. In November 2011, PNM filed with the 10th Circuit a Motion to Stay the Federal Implementation Plan. WildEarth Guardians, Dine Citizens against Ruining our Environment, National Parks Conservation Association, New Energy Economy, San Juan Citizens Alliance and Sierra Club were granted leave to intervene in PNM’s petition to review in the 10th Circuit. Neither the Petition in the 10th Circuit, nor the Petition for Reconsideration by the EPA delays the implementation timeframe unless a stay is granted. WildEarth Guardians filed a separate appeal against the EPA challenging the five-year, rather than three-year, implementation schedule. PNM was granted leave to intervene in that appeal.

In October 2011, Governor Susana Martinez of New Mexico and the New Mexico Environment Department filed a Petition for Review of the EPA’s final Federal Implementation Plan determination in the 10th Circuit and a Petition for Reconsideration of the rule with the EPA. In November 2011, the New Mexico Governor and Environment Department filed a motion with the 10th Circuit to stay the rule. These appeals and motions are all currently pending.

Four Corners

In February 2011, the EPA supplemented the proposed FIP for the BART determination at Four Cornersproposal that would require TEP to either (i) install SNCR by mid-2017 or (ii) eliminate the installationuse of SCR on Units 4 and 5coal by 2018. TEP’s estimated sharethe end of 2017 as a better-than-BART alternative. Under the capital costsproposal, TEP would be required to install SCR is approximately $35 million.

Navajo

notify the EPA of its decision by July 31, 2015. The EPA is expected to issue a proposed rule establishingfinal BART determination by July 2014. At December 31, 2013, the net book value of the Sundt coal handling facilities was $27 million. If the coal handling facilities are retired early, we expect to request ACC approval to recover, over a reasonable time period, all the remaining costs of the coal handling facilities.

BART provisions of Regional Haze Rules requiring emission control upgrades do not apply to Springerville because the plant was built after the BART-applicable dates.

NOTE 8. POTENTIAL PURCHASE OF GAS-FIRED GENERATION FACILITY
On December 23, 2013, TEP and UNS Electric entered into a purchase agreement with a subsidiary of Entegra to purchase Gila River Generating Station Unit 3 for Navajo following$219 million, subject to certain closing adjustments. Gila River Unit 3, a gas-fired combined cycle unit with a nominal capacity rating of 550 MW, is located in Gila Bend, Arizona. TEP expects to purchase a 75% undivided interest in Gila River Unit 3 (413 MW) for approximately $164 million, and UNS Electric expects to purchase the consideration of a report byremaining 25% undivided interest (137 MW) for approximately $55 million. TEP and UNS Electric expect the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)transaction to close in partnershipDecember 2014, subject to regulatory approvals and other closing conditions. In December 2013, UNS Electric filed an application for an accounting order with the DepartmentACC requesting authorization for UNS Electric to defer for future recovery specific non-fuel operating costs associated with Gila River Unit 3.
TEP expects to provide a letter of credit in March 2014 for $15 million to satisfy a condition of the Interiorpurchase agreement. The seller of Gila River Unit 3 would be entitled to draw upon the letter of credit and apply such amount as liquidated damages if it has validly terminated the DepartmentPurchase Agreement as a result of Energy. The report addresses potential energy, environmentalmisrepresentations by TEP and economic issues relatedUNS Electric or the failure of TEP and UNS Electric to compliance withclose the regional haze rule. The report was submitted totransaction when the EPA in January 2012. Ifclosing conditions have been satisfied. Upon the EPA determines that SCR is required at Navajo, the capital cost impact to TEP is estimated to be $42 million. In addition, the installation of SCR at Navajo could increase the plant’s particulate emissions, necessitating the installation of baghouses. If baghouses are required, TEP’s estimated shareclose of the capital expenditure fortransaction, the required baghousesletter of credit would be approximately $43 million. The costcanceled.



K-114

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)




NOTE 5. UTILITY PLANT AND JOINTLY-OWNED FACILITIES

9. INCOME TAXES

UTILITY PLANT

The following table shows Utility Plant in Service by major class.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy     TEP 
     December 31,     December 31, 
     2011     2010     2011     2010 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Plant in Service:

                

Electric Generation Plant

    $1,879      $1,787      $1,795      $1,709  

Electric Transmission Plant

     810       741       766       705  

Electric Distribution Plant

     1,453       1,368       1,234       1,168  

Gas Distribution Plant

     233       224       —         —    

Gas Transmission Plant

     18       18       —         —    

General Plant

     331       215       302       187  

Intangible Plant—Software Costs

     44       34       43       33  

Intangible Plant—Other

     83       61       78       57  

Electric Plant Held for Future Use

     5       5       4       4  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Plant in Service(1)

     4,856       4,453       4,222       3,863  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Utility Plant under Capital Leases

    $583      $583      $583      $583  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

(1)

At December 31, 2010, UniSource Energy’s total plant included $65 million of non-regulated plant in service related to BMGS, with $4 million of accumulated depreciation. See Note 2 for information regarding UNS Electric’s 2011 purchase of BMGSIncome tax expense differs from UED.

TEP Utility Plant under Capital Leases

All TEP utility plant under capital leases is used in TEP’s generation operations and amortized over the primary lease term. See Note 6. In April 2010, TEP terminated the capital lease of Sundt Unit 4 and purchased the related leased assets. At December 31, 2011, the utility plant under capital leases includes Springerville Common Facilities, Springerville Unit 1, and Springerville Coal Handling Facilities. The following table shows the amount of leaseincome tax determined by applying the United States statutory federal income tax rate of 35% to pre-tax income due to the following:

 UNS Energy TEP
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Federal Income Tax Expense at Statutory Rate$65
 $51
 $62
 $52
 $37
 $48
State Income Tax Expense, Net of Federal Deduction8
 7
 8
 7
 5
 6
Federal/State Tax Credits(2) (1) (3) (2) (1) (2)
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction(2) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)
Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance
 
 
 2
 
 
Investment Tax Credit Basis Adjustment - Creation of Regulatory Asset(11) 
 
 (11) 
 
Other
 
 1
 1
 (1) 1
Total Federal and State Income Tax Expense$58
 $56
 $67
 $48
 $39
 $52
Investment Tax Credit Basis Adjustment - Creation of Regulatory Asset
Renewable energy assets are eligible for investment tax credits. We reduce the income tax basis of those qualifying assets by half of the related investment tax credit. Historically, the difference between the income tax basis of the asset and the book basis under GAAP was recorded as a deferred tax liability with an offsetting charge to income tax expense incurred for TEP’s generation-related capital leases:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011     2010     2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Lease Expense:

            

Interest Expense – Included in:

            

Capital Leases

    $40      $47      $49  

Operating Expenses – Fuel

     4       4       4  

Other Expense

     1       2       1  

Amortization of Capital Lease Assets – Included in:

            

Operating Expenses – Fuel

     3       3       2  

Operating Expenses – Depreciation and Amortization

     14       14       26  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Lease Expense

    $62      $70      $82  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The depreciable lives as of December 31, 2011 were as follows:

Major Class of Utility Plant in Service

TEP

UNS Gas and

UNS Electric

Electric Generation Plant

6-59 years38-42 years

Electric Transmission Plant

20-60 years20-50 years

Electric Distribution Plant

28-60 years23-50 years

Gas Distribution Plant

n/a        30-55 years

Gas Transmission Plant

n/a        30-65 years

General Plant

5-31 years5-40 years

Intangible Plant

3-18 years5-32 years

SeeUtility Plantin Note 1 andTEP Capital Lease Obligationsin Note 6.

JOINTLY-OWNED FACILITIES

At December 31, 2011, TEP’s interests in jointly-owned generating stations and transmission systems were as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Ownership
Percentage
 Plant
in
Service
     Construction
Work in

Progress
     Accumulated
Depreciation
     Net
Book

Value
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

San Juan Units 1 and 2

    50.0% $430      $8      $219      $219  

Navajo Station Units 1, 2 and 3

    7.5  146       1       99       48  

Four Corners Units 4 and 5

    7.0  96       2       71       27  

Transmission Facilities

    7.5 to 95.0  289       9       179       119  

Luna Energy Facility

    33.3  52       —         1       51  
     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

     $1,013      $20      $569      $464  
     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

TEP has financed or provided funds for the above facilities and TEP’s share of its operating expenses is reflected in the year the qualifying asset was placed in service. In June 2013, we recorded a regulatory asset and corresponding reduction of income statements based on the naturetax expense of the expense.

NOTE 6. DEBT, CREDIT FACILITIES, AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

Long-term debt matures more than one year from the date of the financial statements. We summarize UniSource Energy’s and TEP’s long-term debt in the statements of capitalization.

UNISOURCE ENERGY DEBT- Convertible Senior Notes

In 2005, UniSource Energy issued $150$11 million of 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes (Convertible Senior Notes) due in 2035. UniSource Energy has the option to redeem the Convertible Senior Notes, in whole or in part, for cash at par plus accrued interest. Investors may require UniSource Energy to repurchase the Convertible Senior Notes, in whole or in part, for cash at par plus accrued interest on March 1 of 2015, 2020, 2025 and 2030, and upon the occurrence of certain fundamental changes, such as a change in control. Each $1,000 of Convertible Senior Notes can be converted into 28.814 shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock at any time, which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $34.71 per share of common stock. The conversion rate is subject to adjustments including an adjustment to reduce the conversion price upon the payment of quarterly dividends in excess of $0.19 per share.

In December 2011, UniSource Energy announced that it would redeem $35 million of the $150 million outstanding Convertible Senior Notes on January 12, 2012, at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount plus accrued interest. In January 2012, holders of approximately $33 million of the Convertible Senior Notes converted their interests into approximately 964,000 shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock. The remaining $2 million of

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Convertible Senior Notes were redeemed for cash. After the partial redemption, UniSource Energy had $115 million of Convertible Senior Notes outstanding.

TEP DEBT

Variable Rate Tax-Exempt Bonds (IDBs)

At December 31, 2011, TEP had $215 million in tax-exempt variable rate debt outstanding. At December 31, 2010, TEP had $365 million outstanding. Each series of bonds is supported by a letter of credit issued under the TEP Credit Agreement or separate TEP Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreements. The letters of credit are secured by mortgage bonds issued under TEP’s 1992 Mortgage.

In November 2011, TEP repurchased $150 million of variable rate IDBs. TEP did not cancel the repurchased bonds, which remained outstanding under their respective indentures but were not reflected as debt on the balance sheet. See 2011 TEP Unsecured Notes below.

In December 2010, TEP issued $37 million of Coconino County, Arizona, tax-exempt pollution control bonds (2010 Coconino Bonds). The 2010 Coconino Bonds are supported by a letter of credit (LOC). The LOC is secured by $37 million of 1992 Mortgage Bonds and expires December 2014. The bonds accrue interest at a variable weekly rate and are due October 2032. These bonds are multi-modal bonds that allow TEP to change the interest feature of the bonds. They are callable at any time at par plus accrued interest and are subject to mandatory redemption under certain circumstances if the LOC is not extended. The average interest rate on TEP’s 2010 Coconino Bonds was 0.23% in 2011 and 0.38% in 2010. TEP used the proceeds to redeem a corresponding principal amount of fixed rate Coconino pollution control bonds.

TEP capitalized less than $1 million in costs related to the issuance of these bonds and will amortize the costs to interestrecover previously recorded income tax expense through October 2032, the term of the bonds.

The following table shows interestfuture rates on TEP’s variable rate IDBs which are reset weekly by its remarketing agents:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011  2010  2009 

Interest Rates on IDBs:

      

Average Interest Rate

     0.18  0.26  0.41

Range of Average Weekly Rates

     

 

0.05

to 0.34


  

 

0.17

to 0.39


  

 

0.25

to 0.79


In August 2009, TEP entered into an interest rate swap that had the effect of converting $50 million of variable rate IDBs to a fixed rate of 2.4% from September 2009 to September 2014.

Unsecured Fixed Rate IDBs

At December 31, 2011, TEP had $616 million in unsecured fixed rate IDBs. At December 31, 2010, TEP had $638 million outstanding.

In November 2011, TEP redeemed $22 million in unsecured fixed rate IDBs. See 2011 TEP Unsecured Notes below.

In October 2010, TEP issued $100 million of Pima County, Arizona tax-exempt IDBs. The IDBs are unsecured, bear interest at a rate of 5.25%, mature in October 2040, and are callable at par on or after October 1, 2020. Net of an underwriting discount, $99 million of proceeds were deposited in a construction fund with the bond trustee. The proceeds were applied to the construction of certain of TEP’s transmission and distribution facilities used to provide electric service in Pima County. TEP drew down $88 million of the proceeds from the construction fund in 2010 and $11 million in 2011.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

TEP capitalized approximately $1 million in costs related to the issuance of these bonds and will amortize the costs to interest expense through October 2040, the term of the bonds.

2011 TEP Unsecured Notes

In November 2011, TEP issued $250 million of 5.15% Notes due November 2021 at a discount of $0.8 million. The debt is callable anytime before August 15, 2021, with a make-whole premium plus accrued interest. Anytime after August 15, 2021, the debt is callable at par plus accrued interest. TEP used the net proceeds from the sale to 1) repurchase $150 million of variable rate IDBs, 2) redeem $22 million of 6.1% fixed rate IDBs and 3) repay $78 million of outstanding revolving credit facility balances, with any remaining proceeds to be applied to general corporate purposes. The variable rate IDBs were supported by letters of credit (LOCs) issued under TEP’s Credit Facility. Asas a result of the repurchase of the variable rate IDBs,2013 TEP cancelled $155 million of LOCs and reduced its mortgage bonds supporting the LOCs by the same amount.

TEP capitalized $2 million in costs related to the issuance of the notes andRate Order. The regulatory asset will amortize the costs to interestbe amortized as income tax expense through November 2021, the term of the notes.

1992 Mortgage

TEP's 1992 Mortgage creates liens on and security interests in most of TEP's utility plant assets, with the exception of Springerville Unit 2. San Carlos Resources Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of TEP, holds title to Springerville Unit 2. Utility Plant under Capital Leases is not subject to such liens or available to TEP creditors, other than the lessors. The net book value of TEP's utility plant subject to the lien of the indenture was approximately $2 billion at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

TEP CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS

Springerville Leases

The terms of TEP’s capital leases are as follows:

The Springerville Common Facilities Leases have an initial term to December 2017 for one lease and January 2021 for the other two leases, subject to optional renewal periods of two or more years through 2025. Instead of extending the leases TEP may exercise a fixed-price purchase provision. The fixed prices for the acquisition of common facilities are: $38 million in 2017 and $68 million in 2021.

The Springerville Coal Handling Facilities Leases have an initial term to April 2015 but have fixed-rate lease renewal options if certain conditions are satisfied as well as a fixed-price purchase provision of $120 million. The lease provides for one renewal period of six years beginning in April 2015, with additional renewal periods of five or more years through 2035.

The Springerville Unit 1 Leases have an initial term to January 2015 and provide for renewal periods of three or more years through 2030. TEP has a fair market value purchase option for facilities under the Springerville Unit 1 Lease.

TEP agreed with Tri-State, the owner of Springerville Unit 3, and SRP, the owner of Springerville Unit 4, that if the Springerville Coal Handling Facilities and Common Leases are not renewed, TEP will exercise the purchase options under these contracts. SRP will then be obligated to buy a portion of these facilities and Tri State will then be obligated to either 1) buy a portion of these facilities; or 2) continue making payments to TEP for the use of these facilities.

In December 2011, TEP and the owner participants of the Springerville Unit 1 Leases completed a formal appraisal process to determine the fair market value purchase price, in accordance with the Springerville Unit 1 Leases agreements. Based on that appraisal, TEP would have to pay $159 million in 2015 for the 86% interest not already owned by TEP.

In January 2012, through scheduled lease payments, TEP reduced its capital lease obligations by $74 million.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Investments in Springerville Lease Debt and Equity

TEP’s investments in Springerville Unit 1 lease debt totaled $29 million at December 31, 2011 and $67 million at December 31, 2010. The investments in lease debt mature in 2013. TEP also held an undivided equity ownership interest in the Springerville Unit 1 Leases totaling $37 million at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010.

Interest Rate Swaps—Springerville Common Facilities Lease Debt

TEP’s interest rate swaps hedge the floating interest rate risk associated with the Springerville Common Facilities Lease Debt. Interest on the lease debt is payable at six-month LIBOR plus a spread. The applicable spread was 1.625% at each of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The swaps have the effect of fixing the interest rates on the amortizing principal balances as follows:

September 30,September 30,

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

    Fixed
Ratio
  LIBOR
Spread
 

$ 34 million

     5.77  1.625

$ 22 million

     3.18  1.625

$ 7 million

     3.32  1.625

TEP recorded these interest rate swaps as a cash flow hedge for financial reporting purposes. See Note 16.

UNS ELECTRIC SENIOR UNSECURED NOTES

UNS Electric has $100 million of senior unsecured notes; $50 million at 6.5%, due 2015 and $50 million at 7.1%, due 2023. The UNS Electric long-term notes are guaranteed by UES. The notes may be prepaid with a make-whole call premium reflecting a discount rate equal to an equivalent maturity U.S. Treasury security yield plus 50 basis points.

UNS Electric’s long-term notes contain certain restrictive covenants, including restrictions on transactions with affiliates, mergers, liens to secure indebtedness, restricted payments and incurrence of indebtedness.

UNS ELECTRIC TERM LOAN CREDIT AGREEMENT AND INTEREST RATE SWAP

In August 2011, UNS Electric entered into a four-year $30 million variable rate term loan credit agreement. UNS Electric used the $30 million in proceeds to repay borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The interest rate currently in effect is three-month LIBOR plus 1.25%. At the same time, UNS Electric entered into a fixed-for-floating interest rate swap in which UNS Electric will pay a fixed rate of 0.97% and receive a three-month LIBOR rate on a $30 million notional amount over a four-year period ending August 10, 2015. The UNS Electric term loan credit agreement, included in Long-Term Debt on the balance sheet, is guaranteed by UES.

The term loan credit agreement contains certain restrictive covenants for UNS Electric and UES. The covenants include restrictions on transactions with affiliates, restricted payments, additional indebtedness, liens and mergers. UNS Electric must meet an interest coverage ratio to issue additional debt. However, UNS Electric may, without meeting these tests, refinance indebtedness and incur short-term debt in an amount not to exceed $5 million. The credit agreement also requires UNS Electric to maintain a maximum leverage ratio, and allows UNS Electric to pay dividends so long as it maintains compliance with the credit agreement.

UNS GAS SENIOR UNSECURED NOTES

In August 2011, UNS Gas issued $50 million of senior guaranteed notes at 5.39%, due August 2026. UNS Gas used the proceeds to pay in full the $50 million of UNS Gas 6.23% notes that matured in August 2011. UNS Gas has another $50 million of notes at 6.23%, due August 2015. The notes may be prepaid with a make-whole call premium reflecting a discount rate equal to an equivalent maturity U.S. Treasury security yield plus 50 basis points. UES guarantees the notes.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

UNS Gas capitalized less than $0.5 million of costs related to the issuance of the notes and will amortize these costs over the life of the notes.

UNS Gas’ long-term debt contains certain restrictive covenants, including restrictions on transactions with affiliates, mergers, liens to secure indebtedness, restricted payments and incurrence of indebtedness.

UNISOURCE CREDIT AGREEMENT

In November 2011, UniSource Energy amended its existing credit agreement to extend the expiration date from November 2014 to November 2016.

In November 2010, UniSource Energy amended and restated its existing credit agreement. As amended, the agreement consists of a $125 million revolving credit facility and revolving letter of credit facility. UniSource Energy's obligations under the agreement are secured by a pledge of the capital stock of Millennium, UES and UED.

UniSource Energy capitalized less than $0.5 million related to the 2011 credit agreement amendment and $1 million related to the 2010 credit agreement amendment and restatement and will amortize these costs through November 2016.

Unisource Energy had $57 million outstanding borrowings at December 31, 2011 and $27 million outstanding borrowings at December 31, 2010, under its revolving credit facility. The weighted average interest rate on the revolver was 2.04% at December 31, 2011, and 3.26% at December 31, 2010. We have included the revolver borrowings in Long-Term Debt as UniSource Energy has the ability and the intent to have outstanding borrowings for the next twelve months. As of February 21, 2012, outstanding borrowings under the UniSource Credit Agreement were $52 million.

Interest rates and fees under the UniSource Credit Agreement are based on a pricing grid tied to UniSource Energy’s credit ratings. The interest rate currently in effect on borrowings is LIBOR plus 1.75% for Eurodollar loans or Alternate Base Rate plus 0.75% for Alternate Base Rate loans.

The UniSource Credit Agreement contains a number of covenants which restrict UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries, including restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens, mergers and sales of assets. The UniSource Credit Agreement also requires UniSource Energy to meet a minimum cash flow to interest coverage ratio determined on a UniSource Energy standalone basis and not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio determined on a consolidated basis. Under the UniSource Credit Agreement, UniSource Energy may pay dividends so long as it maintains compliance with the agreement.

TEP CREDIT AGREEMENT

In December 2011, TEP reduced its letter of credit facility from $341 million to $186 million, following the repurchase of $150 million of variable rate IDBs and the cancellation of $155 million of LOCs supporting those bonds.

In November 2011, TEP amended its existing credit agreement to extend the expiration date from November 2014 to November 2016.

In November 2010, TEP amended and restated its existing credit agreement, consisting of a $200 million revolving credit and revolving letter of credit facility and a $341 million letter of credit facility to support tax-exempt bonds.

The TEP credit facility is secured by $386 million of mortgage bonds issued under the 1992 Mortgage, which creates a lien on and security interest in most of TEP’s utility plant assets.

TEP capitalized $1 million related to the 2011 credit agreement amendment and $4 million related to the 2010 credit agreement amendment and restatement and will amortize these costs through November 2016.

Interest rates and fees under the TEP Credit Agreement are based on a pricing grid tied to TEP’s credit ratings. The interest rate currently in effect on borrowings is LIBOR plus 1.125% for Eurodollar loans or Alternate Base Rate plus 0.125% for Alternate Base Rate loans. The margin rate currently in effect on the $186 million letter of credit facility is 1.125%.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The TEP Credit Agreement contains a number of covenants which restrict TEP and its subsidiaries, including restrictions on liens, mergers and sale of assets. The TEP Credit Agreement also requires TEP not to exceed a maximum leverage ratio. Under the TEP Credit Agreement, TEP may pay dividends to UniSource Energy so long as it maintains compliance with the agreement.

As of December 31, 2011, TEP had $10 million in borrowings and $1 million outstanding in letters of credit under its revolving credit facility. The weighted average interest rate on the revolver was 3.38%, at December 31, 2011. As of December 31, 2010, TEP only had $1 million outstanding in letters of credit under its revolving credit facility. The revolving loan balance was included in Current Liabilities in the UniSource Energy and TEP balance sheets. The outstanding letters of credit are off-balance sheet obligations of TEP. As of February 21, 2012, TEP had $85 million in borrowings and $1 million outstanding in letters of credit under its revolving credit facility.

2010 TEP REIMBURSEMENT AGREEMENT

In December 2010, TEP entered into a four-year $37 million reimbursement agreement (2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement). A $37 million letter of credit was issued pursuant to the 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement. The letter of credit supports $37 million aggregate principal amount of variable rate tax-exempt IDBs that were issued on behalf of TEP in December 2010 (See Variable Rate Tax-Exempt Bonds above).

The 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement is secured by $37 million of mortgage bonds issued under TEP’s 1992 Mortgage. Fees are payable on the aggregate outstanding amount of the letter of credit at a rate of 1.50% per annum.

The 2010 TEP Reimbursement Agreement contains substantially the same restrictive covenants as the TEP Credit Agreement described above.

UNS GAS/UNS ELECTRIC CREDIT AGREEMENT

In November 2011, UNS Gas and UNS Electric amended their existing unsecured credit agreement to extend the expiration date from November 2014 to November 2016.

In November 2010, UNS Gas and UNS Electric amended and restated their existing unsecured credit agreement. As amended, the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Credit Agreement consists of a $100 million revolving credit and revolving letter of credit facility. The maximum borrowings outstanding at any one time for UNS Gas or UNS Electric under the agreement may not exceed $70 million. UNS Gas and UNS Electric eachqualifying assets are liable for only their own individual borrowings under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Credit Agreement. UES guarantees the obligations of both UNS Gas and UNS Electric. The UNS Gas/UNS Electric Credit Agreement may be used to issue letters of credit, as well as for revolver borrowings. UNS Gas and UNS Electric issue letters of credit, which are off-balance sheet obligations, to support power and gas purchases and hedges.

UNS Gas and UNS Electric capitalized less than $0.5 million of costs related to the 2011 credit agreement amendment and $1 million related to the 2010 credit agreement amendment and restatement, and will amortize these costs through November 2016.

Interest rates and fees under the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement are based on a pricing grid tied to their credit ratings. The interest rate currently in effect on borrowings is LIBOR plus 1.5% for Eurodollar loans or Alternate Base Rate plus 0.5% for Alternate Base Rate loans.

The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement contains a number of covenants which impose restrictions on UNS Gas, UNS Electric and UES, including restrictions on additional indebtedness, liens and mergers. The UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement also stipulates a maximum leverage ratio. Under the terms of the UNS Electric/UNS Gas Credit Agreement, UNS Gas and UNS Electric may pay dividends so long as they maintain compliance with the agreement.

depreciated.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

UNS Electric had $6 million and $13 million in outstanding letters of credit under the UNS Gas/UNS Electric Credit Agreement as of December 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, respectively, which are not shown on the balance sheet.

UED SECURED TERM LOAN

In July 2011, UED received $63 million from UNS Electric from the sale of BMGS. UED used a portion of those funds to fully repay the $27 million outstanding under its secured term loan.

Other

As of December 31, 2011, UniSource Energy and its subsidiaries were in compliance with the terms of their respective loan, note purchase and credit agreements. No amounts of net income were subject to dividend restrictions.

DEBT MATURITIES

Long-term debt, including term loan payments, revolving credit facilities classified as long-term, and capital lease obligations mature on the following dates:

000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
  TEP
Variable
Rate IDBs
Supported
by Letters
of Credit(1)
  TEP
Scheduled
Debt
Retirements(2)
  TEP
Capital
Lease
Obligations
  TEP
Total
  UNS
Gas
  UNS
Electric
  UniSource
Energy
Parent
Company(3)
  Total 
  - Millions of Dollars - 

2012

 $—     $—     $118   $118   $—     $—     $—     $118  

2013

  —      —      122    122    —      —      —      122  

2014

  37    —      195    232    —      —      —      232  

2015

  —      —      23    23    50    80    —      153  

2016

  178    —      18    196    —      —      57    253  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total 2012 – 2016

  215    —      476    691    50    80    57    878  

Thereafter

  —      866    61    927    50    50    150    1,177  

Less: Imputed Interest

  —      —      (107  (107  —      —      —      (107
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 $215   $866   $430   $1,511   $100   $130   $207   $1,948  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

(1)

TEP’s Variable Rate IDBs are backed by $186 million in LOCs issued pursuant to TEP’s Credit Agreement which expires in November 2016 and TEP’s $37 million Reimbursement Agreement which expires December 2014. Although the Variable Rate IDBs mature between 2018 and 2032, the above table reflects a redemption or repurchase of such bonds in 2014 and 2016 as though the LOCs terminate without replacement upon expiration of the TEP Credit Agreement.

(2)

The repayment of TEP Unsecured Notes is not reduced by the approximately $1 million discount.

(3)

In January 2012, UniSource Energy redeemed $35 million of its convertible senior notes. Pursuant to the redemption, substantially all of the notes were converted into approximately 1 million shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock.

NOTE 7. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

DIVIDEND LIMITATIONS

UniSource Energy

Our ability to pay cash dividends on Common Stock outstanding depends, in part, upon cash flows from our subsidiaries: TEP, UES, Millennium and UED, as well as compliance with various debt covenant requirements. UniSource Energy and each of its subsidiaries were in compliance with debt covenants at December 31, 2011; therefore, TEP and the other subsidiaries were not restricted from paying dividends.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

In February 2012, UniSource Energy declared a first quarter dividend to shareholders of $0.43 per share of UniSource Energy Common Stock. The dividend, totaling approximately $16 million, will be paid on March 22, 2012, to common shareholders of record as of March 12, 2012.

In January 2012, holders of approximately $33 million of the Convertible Senior Notes converted their interests into approximately 964,000 shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock increasing common stock equity by $33 million.

TEP

UniSource Energy is the holder of TEP’s common stock. TEP pays dividends from current year earnings; therefore the dividend restriction in the Federal Power Act does not limit TEP’s payment of dividends from net income. TEP paid dividends to UniSource Energy of $60 million in both 2010 and 2009. TEP did not pay dividends to UniSource Energy in 2011.

UniSource Energy contributed capital to TEP of $30 million in 2011, $15 million in 2010, and $30 million in 2009.

NOTE 8. INCOME TAXES

A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to each company’s effective income tax rate follows:

000000000000000000000000000000000000
  UniSource Energy  TEP 
  Years Ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009  2011  2010  2009 
  -Millions of Dollars- 

Federal Income Tax Expense at Statutory Rate

 $62   $66   $59   $48   $58   $51  

State Income Tax Expense, Net of Federal Benefit

  8    9    7    6    8    6  

Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance

  —      8    —      —      —      —    

Deferred Tax Asset Write-Off Related to Unregulated Investment

  —      3    —      —      —      —    

AFUDC Equity

  (1  (1  (1  (1  (1  (1

Domestic Production Deduction

  —      (3  (1  —      (3  (1

Federal/State Tax Credits

  (3  (2  (1  (2  (2  (1

Other

  1    (3  —      1    —      —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Federal and State Income Tax Expense

 $67   $77   $63   $52   $60   $54  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Effective Tax Rate

  38  41  37  38  36  37

In 2010, UniSource Energy recorded a $3 million out-of-period income tax expense. The out-of-period expense related to the write-off of a previously recorded deferred tax asset associated with the excess of tax over book basis difference in a consolidated unregulated investment. Management concluded that this out-of-period adjustment was not material to the current and prior period financial statements.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Income tax expense included in the income statements consists of the following:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy     TEP 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009     2011   2010  2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Current Tax Expense (Benefit)

               

Federal

    $(7  $34    $6      $(5  $28   $7  

State

     (2   7     —         (2   7    1  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

     (9   41     6       (7   35    8  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred Tax Expense (Benefit)

               

Federal

     64     32     47       50     24    38  

Federal Investment Tax Credits

     (1   (1   —         (1   (1  —    

State

     13     5     10       10     2    8  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

     76     36     57       59     25    46  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Federal and State Income Tax Expense

    $67    $77    $63      $52    $60   $54  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 UNS Energy TEP
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Current Tax Expense (Benefit):           
Federal$(11) $(2) $(7) $(8) $(4) $(5)
State(2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)
Total Current Tax Expense (Benefit)(13) (4) (9) (10) (6) (7)
Deferred Tax Expense (Benefit):           
Federal61
 51
 64
 47
 38
 50
Federal Investment Tax Credits(1) 
 (1) (1) 
 (1)
State11
 9
 13
 12
 7
 10
Total Deferred Tax Expense (Benefit)71
 60
 76
 58
 45
 59
Total Federal and State Income Tax Expense$58
 $56
 $67
 $48
 $39
 $52

K-115

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



The significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy
December 31,
   TEP
December 31,
 
     2011   2010   2011   2010 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Gross Deferred Income Tax Assets

          

Capital Lease Obligations

    $169    $192    $169    $192  

Net Operating Loss Carryforwards

     81     —       76     —    

Customer Advances and Contributions in Aid of Construction

     30     43     17     27  

Alternative Minimum Tax Credit

     43     34     25     16  

Accrued Postretirement Benefits

     23     24     23     24  

Renewable Energy Credit Up-Front Incentive Payments

     22     14     18     11  

Emission Allowance Inventory

     10     11     10     11  

Unregulated Investment Losses

     9     9     —       —    

Other

     34     29     29     26  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Deferred Income Tax Assets

     421     356     367     307  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance

     (7   (8   —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Deferred Income Tax Liabilities

          

Plant—Net

     (581   (465   (513   (413

Capital Lease Assets—Net

     (41   (48   (41   (48

Regulatory Asset—Income Taxes Recoverable Through Future Revenues

     (4   (7   (3   (7

Pensions

     (17   (12   (18   (13

PPFAC

     (19   (1   (16   —    

Other

     (29   (30   (17   (22
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Deferred Income Tax Liabilities

     (691   (563   (608   (503
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Deferred Income Tax Liabilities

    $(277  $(215  $(241  $(196
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 UNS Energy TEP
 December 31, December 31,
 2013 2012 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Gross Deferred Income Tax Assets:       
Capital Lease Obligations$127
 $141
 $127
 $141
Net Operating Loss Carryforwards94
 72
 104
 85
Customer Advances and Contributions in Aid of Construction33
 34
 19
 19
Alternative Minimum Tax Credit43
 43
 24
 24
Accrued Postretirement Benefits23
 23
 23
 23
Renewable Energy Credit Up-Front Incentive Payments
 26
 
 20
Emission Allowance Inventory10
 10
 10
 10
Unregulated Investment Losses7
 9
 
 
Other50
 44
 44
 43
Total Gross Deferred Income Tax Assets387
 402
 351
 365
Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance(7) (7) (2) 
Gross Deferred Income Tax Liabilities:       
Plant – Net(708) (648) (615) (571)
Capital Lease Assets – Net(47) (34) (47) (34)
Pensions(21) (23) (22) (24)
PPFAC(5) (6) (2) (3)
Other(21) (15) (20) (15)
Total Gross Deferred Income Tax Liabilities(802) (726) (706) (647)
Net Deferred Income Tax Liabilities$(422) $(331) $(357) $(282)
UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The balance sheets display the net deferred income tax liability on the balance sheet is as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy   TEP 
     December 31,   December 31, 
     2011   2010   2011   2010 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Deferred Income Taxes – Current Assets

    $23    $31    $22    $32  

Deferred Income Taxes – Noncurrent Liabilities

     (300   (246   (263   (228
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Deferred Income Tax Liability

    $(277  $(215  $(241  $(196
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or the entire deferred income tax asset will not be realized.

 UNS Energy TEP
 December 31, December 31,
 2013 2012 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Deferred Income Taxes – Current Assets$60
 $34
 $64
 $37
Deferred Income Taxes – Noncurrent Liabilities(482) (365) (421) (319)
Net Deferred Income Tax Liability$(422) $(331) $(357) $(282)
The $9 million unregulated investment loss deferred tax asset includes $7 million of capital loss at December 31, 20112013 and $8 million at December 31, 2010.2012. The deferred tax asset can only be used if the company has capital gains to offset the losses. Management believes that it is more likely than not that the company will not be able to generate future capital gains. As a result, UniSourceUNS Energy recorded a $7 million valuation allowance against the deferred tax asset as of December 31, 20112013, and $8 million at December 31, 2010.2012. Management believes that based on its historical pattern of taxable income, UniSourceUNS Energy will produce sufficient income in the future to realize all other deferred income tax assets.

State Tax Rate Change

We record TEP has recorded a $2 million valuation allowance against state tax credit carryforward deferred tax assets and liabilities using theat December 31, 2013. Management believes TEP will not produce sufficient taxable income to use all state tax rates expected to be in effect when the deferred tax assets and liabilities are realized or settled. In the first quartercredits before they expire.


K-116

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Income Tax Position
As of 6.968%. The tax rate reduction will be phased in beginning in 2014, with a reduction of approximately 0.5% per year until the income tax rate reaches 4.9% for 2017 and later years. As a result of these tax rate reductions, we reduced the net deferred tax liabilities at UniSourceDecember 31, 2013, UNS Energy and TEP by $13 million, offset entirely by adjustments to regulatory assets and liabilities. The income tax rate change did not havehad the following carryforward amounts:
 UNS Energy TEP
 Amount Expiring Year Amount Expiring Year
 Millions of Dollars   Millions of Dollars  
Capital Loss$7
 2015 $
 N/A
Federal Net Operating Loss266
 2031-33 286
 2031-33
State Net Operating Loss30
 2032-33 99
 2016-33
State Credits5
 2016-18 6
 2016-18
Alternative Minimum Tax Credit43
 None 24
 None
Investment Tax Credits6
 2032-33 6
 2032-33
If the pending Merger is approved there would be an impactannual limitation on UniSource Energy’s and TEP’s effective tax rate for 2011.

Uncertain Tax Positions

In accordance with accounting rules related to uncertain tax positions, we are required to determine whether it is “more likely than not” that we will sustain an income tax position under examination. Each income tax position is measured to determine the amount of benefitcarryforwards that can be utilized.

Excess Tax Benefit Realized from Share-Based Compensation Plans
UNS Energy records excess tax benefits as an increase to recognizeCommon Stock when tax deductions for share-based compensation exceed the expense recorded in the financial statements.statements and they result in a reduction to income taxes payable. As of December 31, 2013, UNS Energy had $4 million of excess tax benefits that were not recorded in Common Stock. The following table showsexcess benefits will be recorded in Common Stock when the changes inFederal net operating loss carryforwards of $266 million are used.
Uncertain Tax Positions
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of unrecognized tax benefits of UniSource Energy and TEP:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy   TEP 
     December 31,   December 31, 
     2011   2010   2011   2010 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Unrecognized Tax Benefits, beginning of year

    $41    $19    $35    $19  

Additions based on tax positions taken in the current year

     9     11     8     8  

Reductions based on settlements with tax authorities

     (22   —       (19   —    

Additions based on tax positions taken in the prior year

     1     16     —       13  

Reductions based on tax positions taken in the prior year

     —       (4   —       (4

Reductions based on expiration of the statute of limitations

     —       (1   —       (1
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized Tax Benefits, end of year

    $29    $41    $24    $35  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

follows:

 UNS Energy TEP
 December 31, December 31,
 2013 2012 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Beginning of Year$30
 $29
 $23
 $24
Additions Based on Tax Positions Taken in the Current Year2
 5
 1
 3
Reductions of Positions from Prior Year Based on Tax Authority Ruling(28) (4) (22) (4)
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, End of Year$4
 $30
 $2
 $23
Unrecognized tax benefits, of $1 million,if recognized, would not reduce income tax expense at December 31, 2013. Unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would reduce the effectiveincome tax rateexpense by $1 million at December 31, 2011,2012 for both UNS Energy and TEP.
UNS Energy and TEP recognized a $1 million reduction to interest expense in 2013 and no reduction in 2012. UNS Energy and TEP had no interest payable balance at December 31, 2010, for both UniSource Energy2013 and TEP. Included$1 million at December 31, 2012. We have no penalties accrued in reductions based on settlements with authorities is $13 million for UniSource Energy and $10 million for TEP related tothe years presented.
In February 2013, we received a change in accounting method filed withfavorable ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) allowing us to deduct up-front incentive payments to customers who install renewable energy resources.  These customers transfer environmental attributes or RECs associated with their renewable installations to us over the expected life of the contract for an up-front incentive payment based on the generating capacity of their installation.  As a result of the IRS ruling in 2011.the first quarter of 2013, UNS Energy reduced unrecognized tax benefits by $28 million, and TEP reduced unrecognized tax benefits by $22 million. The remainingchanges in tax benefits primarily affected the balance sheets.
UNS Energy and TEP have been audited by the IRS through tax year 2010 and the IRS has provided notice of intent to audit the 2011 tax returns. UNS Energy and TEP are not currently under audit by any state tax agencies. The balance in unrecognized tax benefits could change in the next twelve12 months as a result of ongoing IRS audits, but we are unable to determine the amount of the change.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES


K-117

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

UniSource




Tangible Property Regulations
In September 2013, the U.S. Treasury Department released final income tax regulations on the deduction and capitalization of expenditures related to tangible property. These final regulations apply to tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2014. Several of the provisions within the regulations will require a tax accounting method change to be filed with the IRS resulting in a cumulative effect adjustment. The adoption of these regulations by UNS Energy and TEP recognize interest accrued relatedresulted in a $4 million increase to unrecognizedplant-related deferred tax benefits in Other Interest Expense in the income statements. UniSource Energyliabilities and TEP recorded a reduction to interest expense of $1 million in 2011 and 2009. We did not recognize a reduction to interest expense in 2010. The balance of interest payable for UniSource Energy and TEP was $1 millionnet operating loss deferred tax assets at December 31, 2011 and $2 million at December 31, 2010. We have no penalties accrued in the years presented.

UniSource Energy and TEP have been audited by the IRS through tax year 2006 and are currently under audit by the IRS for 2008 through 2010. 2007 was not selected for audit. We are unable to determine when the audits will be completed. UniSource Energy and TEP are not currently under audit by any state tax agencies.

2013.


NOTE 9.10. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

PENSION BENEFIT PLANS

We maintainsponsor three noncontributory, defined benefit pension plans for substantially all regular employees and certain affiliate employees. Benefits are based on years of service and the employee's average compensation. We fund the pension plans by contributing at least the minimum amount required under Internal Revenue Service (IRS) regulations.

We recognize the underfunded status of our defined benefit pension plans asalso maintain a liability on our balance sheets. The underfunded status is measured as the difference between the fair value of the pension plans’ assets and the projected benefit obligation for pension plans. We recognize a regulatory asset to the extent these future costs are probable of recovery in Retail Rates, and expect to recover these costs over the estimated service lives of employees.

Additionally, we provide supplemental retirement benefits to certain employees whose benefits are limited by Internal Revenue Service benefit or compensation limitations. Changes in Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) benefit obligations are recognized as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI).

Pension Contributions

The Pension Protection Act of 2006 (The Pension Act) established minimum funding targets for pension plans. A plan’s funding target is the present value of all benefits accrued or earned as of the beginning of the plan year. While the annual targets are not legally required, benefit payment options are limited for plans that do not meet the targets, and a funding deficiency notice must be sent to all plan participants. Our plans are in compliance with The Pension Act.

In 2012, UniSource Energy expects to contribute $23 million to the pension plans, including $20 million in contributions by TEP.

executive management.

OTHER POSTRETIREMENTRETIREE BENEFIT PLANS

TEP provides limited health care and life insurance benefits for retirees. All regularActive TEP employees may become eligible for these benefits if they reach retirement age while working for TEP or an affiliate. UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas provide postretirementretiree medical benefits for current retirees. UNS GasElectric's and UNS ElectricGas' active employees doare not participate in the postretirementeligible for retiree medical plan.

In 2009, benefits.

TEP establishedfunds its other retiree benefits for classified employees through a Voluntary Employee Beneficiary Association (VEBA) to fund its other postretirement benefit plan.. TEP contributed $2$3 million in each of 20112013 and 20102012 and $1$2 million in 20092011 to the VEBA. Other retiree benefits for unclassified employees are self funded.
TEP’s other retiree benefit plan was amended in 2012 to increase the participant contributions for classified employees who retire after February 1, 2014. The effect on the benefit obligation was less than $1 million.
REGULATORY RECOVERY
We record changes in our non-SERP pension plans and other postretirement obligation,retiree benefit plan, not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost, as a regulatory asset, as such amounts are probable of future recovery in Retail Rates. TEP’s retiree medical plan was amended effective December 31, 2011the rates charged to increaseretail customers. Changes in the participant contributions for unclassified employees who retire on or after July 1, 2012.

SERP obligation, not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost, are recorded in Other Comprehensive Income since SERP expense is not currently recoverable in rates.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The pension and other postretirementretiree benefit related amounts (excluding tax balances) included on the UniSourceUNS Energy balance sheet are:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Pension Benefits   Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2011   2010 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Regulatory Pension Asset included in Other Regulatory Assets

    $106    $86    $8    $8  

Accrued Benefit Liability included in Accrued Employee Expenses

     (1   —       (2   (4

Accrued Benefit Liability included in Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

     (72   (63   (66   (65

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (SERP)

     2     4     —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Amount Recognized

    $35    $27    $(60  $(61
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 Pension Benefits 
Other  Retiree
Benefits
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Regulatory Pension Asset Included in Other Regulatory Assets$75
 $129
 $4
 $10
Accrued Benefit Liability Included in Accrued Employee Expenses(1) (1) (2) (2)
Accrued Benefit Liability Included in Pension and Other Retiree Benefits(28) (90) (63) (69)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (related to SERP)2
 4
 
 
Net Amount Recognized$48
 $42
 $(61) $(61)
The table above includes accrued pension benefit liabilities for UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas of approximately $8$5 million at December 31, 2011,2013 and $6$9 million at December 31, 2010.2012. The table also includes a postretirementan other retiree benefit liability of $1 million for UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas for each period presented.


K-118

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



OBLIGATIONS AND FUNDED STATUS

We measured the actuarial present values of all pension benefit obligations and other postretirementretiree benefit plans at December 31, 2011,2013 and December 31, 2010.2012. The tablestable below includeincludes TEP’s, UNS Gas’Electric’s, and UNS Electric’sGas’ plans. The change inAll plans have projected benefit obligation andobligations in excess of fair value of plan assets for each period presented. The status of our pension benefit and reconciliation of the funded statusother retiree benefit plans are as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Pension Benefits   Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2011   2010 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Change in Projected Benefit Obligation

          

Benefit Obligation at Beginning of Year

    $283    $242    $73    $71  

Actuarial (Gain) Loss

     22     28     —       (1

Interest Cost

     16     15     4     4  

Service Cost

     10     8     3     3  

Amendments

     —       —       (2   —    

Other

     —       1     —       —    

Benefits Paid

     (12   (11   (5   (4
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Projected Benefit Obligation at End of Year

     319     283     73     73  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in Plan Assets

          

Fair Value of Plan Assets at Beginning of Year

     220     184     4     2  

Actual Return on Plan Assets

     14     25     —       —    

Benefits Paid

     (12   (11   (5   (4

Employer Contributions (1)

     23     22     6     6  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Year

     245     220     5     4  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded Status at End of Year

    $(74  $(63  $(68  $(69
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

summarized below:
 Pension Benefits 
Other  Retiree
Benefits
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Change in Projected Benefit Obligation       
Benefit Obligation at Beginning of Year$380
 $319
 $78
 $73
Actuarial (Gain) Loss(38) 51
 (5) 3
Interest Cost15
 15
 3
 3
Service Cost13
 10
 3
 3
Benefits Paid(18) (15) (4) (4)
Projected Benefit Obligation at End of Year352
 380
 75
 78
Change in Plan Assets       
Fair Value of Plan Assets at Beginning of Year289
 245
 7
 5
Actual Return on Plan Assets29
 36
 1
 1
Benefits Paid(18) (15) (4) (4)
Employer Contributions (1)
23
 23
 6
 5
Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Year323
 289
 10
 7
Funded Status at End of Year$(29) $(91) $(65) $(71)
(1)
TEP made $20$22 million in pension contributions and $6 million ofin other postretirementretiree benefits contributions in 20112013 and 2010.$20 million in pension contributions and $5 million of other retiree benefits contributions in 2012. In 2014, UNS Energy expects to contribute $10 million to the pension plans, including $9 million in contributions by TEP.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

In March 2010,

The table above includes the Patient Protectionfollowing for UNS Electric and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) was signed into law. One provisionUNS Gas:
Pension benefit obligations of PPACA imposes a 40% excise tax on plans in which the aggregate value$21 million at December 31, 2013 and $23 million at December 31, 2012;
Plan assets of employer-sponsored health insurance exceeds a threshold amount starting in 2018. There are uncertainties surrounding implementation$16 million at December 31, 2013 and calculation of the excise tax. Our best estimate of the potential impact resulted in an increase in the postretirement$14 million at December 31, 2012; and
A retiree benefit obligation of $1 million at December 31, 2011 and $2 million at December 31, 2010.

The table above includes the following for UNS Gas and UNS Electric:

Pension benefit obligations of $8 million at December 31, 2011, and $6 million at December 31, 2010;

Plan assets of $10 million December 31, 2011, and $9 million at December 31, 2010; and

A postretirement benefit liability of $1 million at December 31, 20112013 and December 31, 2010.

2012.

The following table provides the components of UniSourceUNS Energy’s regulatory assets and accumulated other comprehensive loss that have not been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost as of the dates presented:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Pension Benefits     Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011     2010     2011   2010 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Net Loss

    $108      $89      $11    $11  

Prior Service Cost (Benefit)

     1       1       (3   (3

Information

 Pension Benefits 
Other  Retiree
Benefits
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Net Loss$77
 $133
 $7
 $13
Prior Service Cost (Benefit)
 1
 (3) (3)
The accumulated benefit obligation aggregated for all pension plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations in excessis $314 million at December 31, 2013 and $334 million at December 31, 2012.
Information for Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligations in excess of Pension Plan Assets:
 December 31,
 2013 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Accumulated Benefit Obligation at End of Year30
 334
Fair Value of Plan Assets at End of Year16
 289

K-119

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



At December 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010,2012, all UniSourcefour UNS Energy defined benefit pension plans had accumulated benefit obligations in excess of pension plan assets.

The components Due to 2013 contributions, returns on plan assets, and the favorable impact of the increase in the discount rate on the accumulated benefit obligations, only the SERP, which is unfunded, and the UES plan have accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets at December 31, 2013.

UNS Energy’s net periodic benefit costs are as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Pension Benefits   Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009   2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Service Cost

    $10    $8    $7    $3    $3    $2  

Interest Cost

     15     15     14     4     4     4  

Expected Return on Plan Assets

     (16   (14   (11   —       —       —    

Prior Service Cost Amortization

     —       —       1     (1   (2   (2

Recognized Actuarial Loss

     6     5     7     —       —       1  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Periodic Benefit Cost

    $15    $14    $18    $6    $5    $5  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

plan cost, comprised primarily of TEP's cost, includes the following components:

 Pension Benefits Other Retiree Benefits
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Service Cost$13
 $10
 $10
 $4
 $3
 $3
Interest Cost15
 16
 15
 3
 3
 4
Expected Return on Plan Assets(20) (17) (16) (1) 
 
Prior Service Cost Amortization
 
 
 (1) 
 (1)
Actuarial Loss Amortization9
 7
 6
 1
 
 
Net Periodic Benefit Cost$17
 $16
 $15
 $6
 $6
 $6
Approximately 19%21% of the net periodic benefit cost was capitalized as a cost of construction and the remainder was included in current year earnings.

income.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized as regulatory assets or in AOCI are as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Pension Benefits 
     2011   2010     2009 
     Regulatory
Asset
   AOCI   Regulatory
Asset
   AOCI     Regulatory
Asset
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Current Year Actuarial (Gain) Loss

    $25    $(2  $16    $1      $(21

Amortization of Actuarial (Gain) Loss

     (5   —       (5   —         (7

Plan Amendments

     —       —       —       —         (1
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Recognized (Gain) Loss

    $20    $(2  $11    $1      $(29
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Other Postretirement Benefits 
     2011   2010   2009 
     Regulatory
Asset
   Regulatory
Asset
   Regulatory
Asset
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Prior Service Cost (Credit)

    $(2  $—      $—    

Current Year Actuarial (Gain) Loss

     —       (1   1  

Amortization of Actuarial Gain (Loss)

     —       (1   (1

Prior Service (Cost) Amortization

     1     2     2  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Recognized (Gain) Loss

    $(1  $—      $2  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 Pension Benefits
 2013 2012 2011
 
Regulatory
Asset
 AOCI 
Regulatory
Asset
 AOCI 
Regulatory
Asset
 AOCI
 Millions of Dollars
Current Year Actuarial (Gain) Loss$(46) $(1) $30
 $1
 $25
 $(2)
Amortization of Actuarial Gain (Loss)(8) 
 (7) 
 (5) 
Total Recognized (Gain) Loss$(54) $(1) $23
 $1
 $20
 $(2)
 Other Retiree Benefits
 2013 2012 2011
 
Regulatory
Asset
 
Regulatory
Asset
 
Regulatory
Asset
 Millions of Dollars
Prior Service Cost (Credit)$
 $
 $(2)
Current Year Actuarial (Gain) Loss(6) 2
 
Amortization of Actuarial (Gain) Loss(1) 
 
Amortization of Prior Service (Cost) Credit1
 
 1
Total Recognized (Gain) Loss$(6) $2
 $(1)
For all pension plans, we amortize prior service costs on a straight-line basis over the average remaining service period of employees expected to receive benefits under the plan. We will amortize $7$4 million estimated net loss and less than $0.5$1 million prior service cost from other regulatory assets and less than $0.5$1 million prior service cost from AOCI into net periodic benefit cost in 2012.2014. The estimated net lossprior service benefit for the definedother retiree benefit postretirement plansplan that will be amortized from other regulatory assets into net periodic benefit cost in 20122014 is less than $1$1.0 million. The estimated prior service benefit that will be amortized is less than $1 million.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Pension Benefits     Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
      2011     2010     2011     2010 

Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine Benefit Obligations as of the Measurement Date

                

Discount Rate

     4.9%-5.0%       5.5% - 5.6%       4.7%       5.2%  

Rate of Compensation Increase

     3.0%       3.0% – 5.0%       N/A       N/A  

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Pension Benefits    Other Postretirement
Benefits
      2011    2010    2009    2011    2010    2009

Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost for Years Ended December 31

                        

Discount Rate

    5.5%-5.6%    6.3%    6.3%    5.2%    6.0%    6.5%

Rate of Compensation Increase

    3.0%-5.0%    3.0%–5.0%    3.0% -5.0%    N/A    N/A    N/A

Expected Return on Plan Assets

    7.0%    7.5%    8.0%    5.1%    5.6%    N/A

 Pension Benefits 
Other Retiree
Benefits
 2013 2012 2013 2012
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine
Benefit Obligations as of December 31,
       
Discount Rate5.0% - 5.2% 4.1%-4.3% 4.7% 3.8%
Rate of Compensation Increase3.0% 3.0% N/A N/A

K-120

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



 Pension Benefits Other Retiree Benefits
  
2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
Weighted-Average Assumptions Used to Determine Net Periodic Benefit Cost for Years Ended December 31,           
Discount Rate4.1%-4.3% 4.9% - 5.0% 5.5% - 5.6% 3.8% 4.7% 5.2%
Rate of Compensation Increase3.0% 3.0% 3.0% - 5.0% N/A N/A N/A
Expected Return on Plan Assets7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 5.1%
Net periodic benefit cost is subject to various assumptions and determinations, such as the discount rate, the rate of compensation increase, and the expected return on plan assets.

We use a combination of sources in selecting the expected long-term rate-of-return-on-assets assumption, including an investment return model. The model used provides a “best-estimate” range over 20 years from the 25th percentile to the 75th percentile. The model, used as a guideline for selecting the overall rate-of-return-on-assets assumption, is based on forward looking return expectations only. The above method is used for all asset classes.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Changes that may arise over time with regard to these assumptions and determinations will change amounts recorded in the future as net periodic benefit cost.

September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 
     2011  2010 

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates

     

Health Care Cost Trend Rate Assumed for Next Year

     6.9  7.9

Ultimate Health Care Cost Trend Rate Assumed

     4.5  4.5

Year that the Rate Reaches the Ultimate Trend Rate

     2049    2027  

The assumed health care cost trend rates follow:

 December 31,
 2013 2012
Health Care Cost Trend Rate Assumed for Next Year6.7% 6.9%
Ultimate Health Care Cost Trend Rate Assumed4.5% 4.5%
Year that the Rate Reaches the Ultimate Trend Rate2027 2027
Assumed health care cost trend rates significantly affect the amounts reported for health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects on the December 31, 20112013, amounts:

September 30,September 30,
     One-Percentage-
Point Increase
     One-Percentage-
Point Decrease
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Effect on Total of Service and Interest Cost Components

    $1      $(1

Effect on Postretirement Benefit Obligation

     5       (5

 
One-Percentage-
Point Increase
 
One-Percentage-
Point Decrease
 Millions of Dollars
Effect on Total Service and Interest Cost Components$1
 $(1)
Effect on Retiree Benefit Obligation6
 (5)
PENSION PLAN AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENTRETIREE BENEFIT ASSETS

Pension Assets

We calculate the fair value of plan assets on December 31, the measurement date. Pension plan asset allocations, by asset category, on the measurement date were as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP Plan Assets  UNS Gas and UNS Electric Plan Assets 
     December 31,
2011
  December 31,
2010
  December 31,
2011
  December 31,
2010
 

Asset Category

       

Equity Securities

     49  57  55  57

Fixed Income Securities

     42    34    34    32  

Real Estate

     7    7    11    11  

Other

     2    2    —      —    
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

     100  100  100  100
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

 TEP Plan Assets 
UNS Electric and UNS Gas Plan
Assets
 2013 2012 2013 2012
Asset Category 
Equity Securities50% 50% 50% 56%
Fixed Income Securities40
 41% 40
 33
Real Estate7
 7% 10
 11
Other3
 2% 
 
Total100% 100% 100% 100%

K-121

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)




The following tables set forth the fair value measurements of pension plan assets by level within the fair value hierarchy:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Fair Value Measurements of Pension Assets
December 31, 2011
 
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
     Significant Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
     Total 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Asset Category

                

Cash Equivalents

    $1      $—        $—        $1  

Equity Securities:

                

U.S. Large Cap

     —         61       —         61  

U.S. Small Cap

     —         13       —         13  

Non-U.S.

     —         47       —         47  

Fixed Income

     —         101       —         101  

Real Estate

     —         7       11       18  

Private Equity

     —         —         4       4  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $1      $229      $15      $245  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Fair Value Measurements of Pension Assets
December 31, 2010
 
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
     Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
     Total 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Asset Category

                

Cash Equivalents

    $1      $—        $—        $1  

Equity Securities:

                

U.S. Large Cap

     —         63       —         63  

U.S. Small Cap

     —         12       —         12  

Non-U.S.

     —         51       —         51  

Fixed Income

     —         75       —         75  

Real Estate

     —         6       10       16  

Private Equity

     —         —         2       2  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total

    $1      $207      $12      $220  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

 
Fair Value Measurements of Pension Assets
December 31, 2013
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 Total
 Millions of Dollars
Asset Category       
Cash Equivalents$1
 $
 $
 $1
Equity Securities:       
United States Large Cap
 80
 
 80
United States Small Cap
 17
 
 17
Non-United States
 65
 
 65
Fixed Income
 130
 
 130
Real Estate
 9
 14
 23
Private Equity
 
 7
 7
Total$1
 $301
 $21
 $323
 
Fair Value Measurements of Pension Assets
December 31, 2012
 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
 Millions of Dollars
Asset Category       
Cash Equivalents$1
 $
 $
 $1
Equity Securities:       
United States Large Cap
 71
 
 71
United States Small Cap
 15
 
 15
Non-United States
 59
 
 59
Fixed Income
 116
 
 116
Real Estate
 8
 13
 21
Private Equity
 
 6
 6
Total$1
 $269
 $19
 $289
Level 1 cash equivalents are based on observable market prices and are comprised of the fair value of commercial paper, money market funds, and certificates of deposit.

Level 2 investments comprise amounts held in commingled equity funds, U.S.United States bond funds, and real estate funds. Valuations are based on active market quoted prices for assets held by each respective fund.

Level 3 real estate investments were valued using a real estate index value. The real estate index value was developed based on appraisals comprising 85% of real estate assets tracked by the index in 2011,2013 and comprising 94%87% in 2010.

2012.

Level 3 private equity funds are classified as funds-of-funds. They are valued based on individual fund manager valuation models.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The tables above reflecting the fair value measurements of pension plan assets include Level 2 assets for the UESUNS Electric and UNS Gas pension plan of $10$16 million at December 31, 2011,2013 and $9$14 million at December 31, 2010.

2012.

The following tables set forth a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of pension assets classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers in or out of Level 3.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 
     Private Equity     Real Estate     Hedge Fund     Total 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Beginning Balance at January 1, 2011

    $2      $10      $—        $12  

Actual Return on Plan Assets:

                

Assets Held at Reporting Date

     —         1       —         1  

Assets Sold During the Period

     —         —         —         —    

Purchases, Sales, and Settlements

     2       —         —         2  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Ending Balance at December 31, 2011

    $4      $11      $      $15  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Year Ended
December 31, 2010
 
     Private Equity     Real Estate     Hedge Fund   Total 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Beginning Balance at January 1, 2010

    $1      $8      $1    $10  

Actual Return on Plan Assets:

              

Assets Held at Reporting Date

     —         1       —       1  

Assets Sold During the Period

     —         —         (1   (1

Purchases, Sales, and Settlements

     1       1       —       2  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance at December 31, 2010

    $2      $10      $    $
 
 
12
  
  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

UES has


K-122

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



 
Year Ended
December 31, 2013
 
Private
Equity
 Real Estate Total
 Millions of Dollars
Beginning Balance at January 1, 2013$6
 $13
 $19
Actual Return on Plan Assets:     
Assets Held at Reporting Date1
 1
 2
Purchases, Sales, and Settlements
 
 
Ending Balance at December 31, 2013$7
 $14
 $21
 
Year Ended
December 31, 2012
 
Private
Equity
 Real Estate Total
 Millions of Dollars
Beginning Balance at January 1, 2012$4
 $11
 $15
Actual Return on Plan Assets:     
Assets Held at Reporting Date1
 2
 3
Purchases, Sales, and Settlements1
 
 1
Ending Balance at December 31, 2012$6
 $13
 $19
UNS Electric and UNS Gas have no pension assets classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Pension Plan Investments

Investment Goals

Strategic asset

Asset allocation is the principal method for achieving each pension plan’s investment objective,objectives while maintaining an appropriate levellevels of risk. We will consider the projected impact on benefit security of any proposed changes to the current asset allocation policy. The expected long-term returns and implications for pension plan sponsor funding will beare reviewed in selecting policies to ensure that current asset pools are projected to be adequate to meet the expected liabilities of the pension plans. We expect to use asset allocation policies weighted most heavily to equity and fixed income funds, while maintaining some exposure to real estate and opportunistic funds. Within the fixed income allocation, long-duration funds may be used to partially hedge interest rate risk.

Risk Management

We recognize the difficulty of achieving investment objectives in light of the uncertainties and complexities of the investment markets. We also recognize some risk must be assumed to achieve a pension plan’s long-term investment objectives. In establishing risk tolerances, the following factors affecting risk tolerance and risk objectives will be considered: 1) plan status; 2)status, plan sponsor financial status and profitability; 3)profitability, plan features;features, and 4) workforce characteristics. We have determined that the pension plans can tolerate some interim fluctuations in market value and rates of return in order to achieve long-term objectives. TEP tracks each pension plan’s portfolio relative to the benchmark through quarterly investment reviews. The reviews consist of a performance and risk assessment of all investment categories and on the portfolio as a whole. Investment managers for the pension plan may use derivative financial instruments for risk management purposes or as part of their investment strategy. Currency hedges may also have beenbe used for defensive purposes.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Relationship between Plan Assets and Benefit Obligations

The overall health of each plan will be monitored by comparing the value of plan obligations (both Accumulated Benefit Obligation and Projected Benefit Obligation) against the marketfair value of assets and tracking the changes in each. The frequency of this monitoring will depend on the availability of plan data, but will be no less frequent than annually via annual actuarial valuation.


K-123

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Target Allocation Percentages
The current target allocation percentages for the major asset categories of the plan assets as of December 31, 20112013 follow. Each plan allows a variance of +/- 2% from these targets before funds are automatically rebalanced.

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP Plan  UES Plan  VEBA Trust 

Fixed Income

     41  33  38

U.S. Large Cap

     24  28  33

Non-U.S. Developed

     15  17  9

Real Estate

     8  11  —    

U.S. Small Cap

     5  5  7

Non-U.S. Emerging

     5  6  11

Private Equity

     2  —      —    

Cash / Treasury Bills

     —      —      2
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

     100  100  100
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 TEP Plan UNS Electric and UNS Gas Plan VEBA Trust
Fixed Income41% 42% 38%
United States Large Cap24% 24% 39%
Non-United States Developed15% 14% 7%
Real Estate8% 10% —%
United States Small Cap5% 5% 5%
Non-United States Emerging5% 5% 9%
Private Equity2% —% —%
Cash/Treasury Bills—% —% 2%
Total100% 100% 100%
Pension Fund Descriptions

The funds are manager

For each type of manager funds, which allow differentasset category selected by the Pension Committee, our investment consultant assembles a group of third-party fund managers and allocates a portion of the total investment to make investment decisions, witheach fund manager. In the exceptioncase of the private equity fund, which holdsour investment consultant directs investments to a portfolio of investmentprivate equity manager that invests in third-parties’ funds.

Other PostretirementRetiree Benefit Assets

As of December 31, 2011,2013, the fair value of VEBA trust assets was $10 million, of which $4 million were $5fixed income investments and $6 million were equities. As of December 31, 2012, the fair value of VEBA trust assets was $7 million, of which $3 million were fixed income investments and $2$4 million were equities. As of December 31, 2010, the fair value ofThe VEBA trust assets was $4 million, including $2 million of fixed income investments and approximately $2 million of equity and money market funds.are primarily Level 2. There are no level threeLevel 3 assets in the VEBA trust.

ESTIMATED FUTURE BENEFIT PAYMENTS

TEP expects the following benefit payments to be made by the defined benefit pension plans and postretirementother retiree benefit plan, which reflect future service, as appropriate.

September 30,September 30,
     Pension
Benefits
     Other
Postretirement
Benefits
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

2012

    $13      $4  

2013

     15       5  

2014

     16       5  

2015

     17       5  

2016

     18       5  

Years 2017-2021

     109       31  

 2014
 2015
 2016
 2017
 2018
 2019-2023
 Millions of Dollars
Pension Benefits$15
 $16
 $17
 $18
 $20
 $114
Other Retiree Benefits5
 5
 5
 5
 5
 29
One of TEP’s noncontributory defined benefit pension plans was amended in 2012 to allow terminated participants to elect early retirement benefits equal to the actuarial equivalent of the participant’s termination retirement benefit. The impact of the amendment on estimated future benefit payments was approximately $5 million in total, and the effect on the pension benefit obligation was less than $1 million.
UNS Electric and UNS Gas and UNS Electric expect annual pension and postretirement benefit payments, of approximately $6 million in 2012 through 2016 and $9 million in 2017 through 2021 to be made by the defined benefit pension and postretirement plans.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

retiree plans, to be approximately $7 million in 2014 through 2018, and $9 million in 2019 through 2023.

DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLANS

PLAN

We offer a defined contribution savings plansplan to all eligible employees. The Internal Revenue Code identifies the plansplan as a qualified 401(k) plans.plan. Participants direct the investment of contributions to certain funds in their account which may include a UNS Energy stock fund. We match part of a participant’s contributions to the plans.plan. TEP made matching contributions to these plansthe plan of $5 million in 2011 and $4 million in each of 20102013, 2012, and 2009.2011. UNS GasElectric and UNS ElectricGas made matching contributions of less than $1 million in each of 2011, 2010,2013, 2012, and 2009.

2011.



K-124

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



NOTE 10.11. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN

In 2011, UniSource Energy shareholders approvedPLANS

Under the UniSourceUNS Energy 2011 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan (2011 Plan), a new share-based compensation plan. Under the 2011 Plan, the Compensation Committee of the UniSourceUNS Energy Board of Directors (Compensation Committee) may issue various types of share-based compensation, including stock options, restricted shares/stock units, and performance shares. The total number of shares which may be awarded under the 2011 Plan cannot exceed 1.2 million shares. The 2011 Plan supersedes and replaces the UniSource Energy 2006 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan (2006 Plan) and all other prior equity compensation plans (Prior Plans). The Prior Plans, however, remain in effect until all stock options and other awards granted thereunder have been exercised, forfeited, canceled, expired or terminated.

STOCK OPTIONS

No stock options were granted by the Compensation Committee during 2011 or 2010. In 2009, the Compensation Committee granted 248,760 stock options to officers with an exercise price of $26.11.

Stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the stock on the date of grant, vest over three years, become exercisable in one-third increments on each anniversary date of the grant, and expire on the tenth anniversary of the grant. CompensationWe recognize compensation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the service period for the total award based on the grant date fair value of the options less estimated forfeitures. For awards granted to retirement eligibleretirement-eligible officers, we recognize compensation expense is recorded immediately. The 2002 stock option award accrues dividend equivalents that are paid in cash on the earlier of the date of separation of service or the date the option expires. Dividend equivalents are recorded as dividends when paid.

The fair value of the 2009 option award was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model with the assumptions noted in the following table. The expected term of theNo stock options were granted by the Compensation Committee in 2009 was estimated using historical exercise data. The risk-free rate was based on the rate available on a U.S. Treasury Strip with a maturity equal to the expected term of the option at the time of the grant. The expected volatility was based on historical volatility for UniSource Energy’s stock for a period equal to the expected term of the award. The expected dividend yield on a share of stock was calculated using the historical dividend yield with the implicit assumption that current dividend yields will continue in the future.

September 30,
     2009 

Expected Term (years)

     7  

Risk-free Rate

     3.4

Expected Volatility

     25.0

Expected Dividend Yield

     3.2

Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value of

    

Options Granted During the Period

    $5.53  

2013, 2012, or 2011.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

See summary of the stock option activity in the table below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

(Shares in Thousands)

    2011     2010     2009 

Stock Options

    Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
     Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 

Outstanding, Beginning of Year

     921    $27.96       1,598    $24.50       1,635    $22.50  

Granted

     —       —         —       —         249     26.11  

Exercised

     (319   25.60       (660   19.33       (282   14.46  

Forfeited/Expired

     (21   31.92       (17   37.88       (4   12.28  
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Outstanding, End of Year

     581     29.11       921     27.96       1,598     24.50  
    

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

   

Exercisable, End of Year

     508    $29.53       654    $28.70       1,085    $23.06  

Aggregate Intrinsic Value of Options Exercised ($000s)

    $3,690        $9,124        $4,177    

September 30,
     At December 31, 2011 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value for Options Outstanding ($000s)

    $4,670  

Aggregate Intrinsic Value for Options Exercisable ($000s)

    $3,892  

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life of Outstanding Options

     5.6 years  

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life of Exercisable Options

     5.4 years  

  2013 2012 2011
Stock Options 
Shares
(000s)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Shares
(000s)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Shares
(000s)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Outstanding, Beginning of Year 409
 $29.09
 581
 $29.11
 921
 $27.96
Exercised (127) 30.12
 (132) 26.54
 (319) 25.60
Forfeited/Expired 
 
 (40) 37.88
 (21) 31.92
Outstanding, End of Year 282
 28.63
 409
 29.09
 581
 29.11
Exercisable, End of Year 282
 $28.63
 409
 $29.09
 508
 $29.53
Aggregate Intrinsic Value of Options Exercised ($000s)   $2,897
   $1,878
   $3,690
See summary of stock options in the tabletables below:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Options Outstanding     Options Exercisable 

Range of Exercise Prices

    Number of
Shares

(000s)
     Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
     Number of
Shares

(000s)
     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 

$17.44 - $17.84

     20       1.3 years      $17.75       20      $17.75  

$26.11 - $37.88

     561       5.7 years      $29.51       489      $30.01  

 December 31, 2013
Aggregate Intrinsic Value for Options Outstanding ($000s)$8,795
Aggregate Intrinsic Value for Options Exercisable ($000s)$8,795
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term of Outstanding Options4.1 years
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term of Exercisable Options4.1 years
  Options Outstanding Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise Prices 
Number  of
Shares
(000s)
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Number  of
Shares
(000s)
 
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
$26.11—$37.88 282
 4.1 years $28.63
 282
 $28.63
RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS/AWARDSUNITS AND PERFORMANCE SHARES

Restricted Stock Units

Restricted

In 2013, 2012, and 2011, the Compensation Committee granted restricted stock and stock units are generally granted to non-employee directors. Restricted stock is an award of Common Stock that is subject to forfeiture if the restrictions specified in the award are not satisfied. Stock units are a non-voting unit of measure that is equivalent to one share of Common Stock. The directors may elect to receive stock units in lieu of restricted stock. Restricted stock generally vests over periods ranging from one to three years and is payable in Common Stock. Stock units vest either immediately or over periods ranging from one to three years. The restricted stock units vest immediately upon death, disability, or retirement. In the January following the year the person is no longer a director, Common Stock shares will be issued for the vested stock units. CompensationWe recognize compensation expense equal to the fair market valuevaluin the tablee on the grant date is recognized over the one-year vesting period. The grant date fair value was calculated by reducing the grant date share price by the present value of the dividends expected to be paid on the shares during the vesting period. Fully vested but undistributed non-employee director stock unit awards accrue dividend equivalent stock units based on the fair market value of common shares on the date the dividend is paid.

We issue Common Stock for the vested stock units in the January following the year the person is no longer a director.

In 2013, the Compensation Committee granted restricted stock units to certain management employees. The restricted stock units vest on the third anniversary of grant and are distributed in shares of Common Stock upon vesting. We recognize compensation expense equal to the fair value on the grant date over the vesting period. The grant date fair value was the closing Common Stock market price on the date of grant. These restricted stock units accrue dividend equivalents during the vesting period, which are distributed in shares of Common Stock upon vesting.

K-125

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



See summary of restricted stock units awarded in the table below:
  Non-Employee Directors Management Employees
Award Year Restricted Stock Units Grant Date Fair Value Restricted Stock Units Grant Date Fair Value
2013 8,870
 $48.99
 21,560
 $46.23
2012 15,303
 35.94
 
 
2011 14,655
 37.53
 
 
Performance Shares
In 2013, 2012, and 2011, the Compensation Committee granted performance share awards to certain management employees. Half of the performance share awards will be paid out in Common Stock based on UNS Energy’s compound annualized Total Shareholder Return (TSR) relative to the companies included in the Edison Electric Institute Utility Index for the three-year performance period. The grant date fair values of these awards were derived based on a Monte Carlo simulation. We recognize compensation expense equal to the fair value on the grant date over the vesting period if the requisite service period is fulfilled, whether or not the threshold is achieved. The remaining half will be paid out in Common Stock based on cumulative net income (CNI) for the three-year performance period. The grant date fair values of these awards were the closing Common Stock market prices on the dates of grant. We recognize compensation expense equal to the fair value on the grant date over the requisite service period only for the awards that ultimately vest.
The performance shares vest based on the achievement of these goals by the end of the three-year performance period; any unearned awards are forfeited. Performance shares accrue dividend equivalents during the performance period, which are paid upon vesting.
See summary of performance shares awarded in the table below:
    Grant Date Fair Value
Award Year Performance Shares TSR-Based Award CNI-Based Award
2013 43,120
 $45.54
 $46.23
2012 80,140
 32.71
 36.40
2011 80,440
 33.73
 36.58
At December 31, 2013, upon completion of the three-year performance period, 68,158 shares were earned and vested based on goal attainment at 150% of target for the awards based on TSR and 57.8% of target for the awards based on CNI; 28,682 shares were unearned and forfeited. The vested performance shares also earned 8,521 in dividend equivalent shares.
See summary of restricted stock units and performance shares current year activity in the table below:
  Restricted Stock Units Performance Shares
  
Shares
(000s)
 
Weighted
Average
Grant  Date
Fair Value
 
Shares
(000s)
 
Weighted
Average
Grant  Date
Fair Value
Non-vested, Beginning of Year 15
 $35.94
 145
 $34.83
Granted 31
 47.04
 52
 44.94
Vested (16) 36.27
 (52) 35.35
Forfeited (2) 46.23
 (32) 37.57
Non-vested, End of Year 28
 47.12
 113
 38.45
The total fair value of restricted stock units and performance shares vested were as follows:
 Restricted Stock Units Performance Shares
 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Total Fair Value of Shares Vested$574
 $550
 $495
 $2,387
 $2,377
 $1,069
Common Stock shares totaling 57,253 in 2013, 31,058 in 2012, and 56,705 in 2011 14,866 in 2010, and 101,765 in 2009 were issued with no additional increase in equity as the expense was previously recognized over the vesting period.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES


K-126

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The Compensation Committee granted the following stock units to non-employee directors:

May 2011—14,655 stock units at a weighted average fair value of $37.53 per share,


May 2010—15,620 stock units at a weighted average fair value of $31.69 per share,



May 2009—21,886 stock units at a weighted average fair value of $26.73 per share.

Performance Share Awards

In 2011, the Compensation Committee granted performance share awards to officers. Half of the performance share awards had a grant date fair value, based on a Monte Carlo simulation, of $33.73 per share. Those awards will be paid out in shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock based on a comparison of UniSource Energy’s cumulative Total Shareholder Return to the Edison Electric Institute Index during the performance period of January 1, 2011 through December 31, 2013. The remaining half had a grant date fair value of $36.58 per share and will be paid out in shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock based on cumulative net income for the three-year period ending December 31, 2013. The performance shares vest based on the achievement of goals by the end of the performance period; any unearned awards are forfeited. Performance shares are eligible for dividend equivalents during the performance period.

In 2010, the Compensation Committee granted performance share awards to officers. Half of the performance share awards had a grant date fair value, based on a Monte Carlo simulation, of $31.26 per share. Those awards will be paid out in shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock based on a comparison of UniSource Energy’s cumulative Total Shareholder Return to the Edison Electric Institute Index during the performance period of January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2012. The remaining half had a grant date fair value of $30.52 per share and will be paid out in shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock based on cumulative net income for the three-year period ending December 31, 2012. The performance shares vest based on the achievement of goals by the end of the performance period; any unearned awards are forfeited. Performance shares are eligible for dividend equivalents during the performance period.

In 2009, the Compensation Committee granted performance share awards to officers at a grant date fair value, based on a Monte Carlo simulation, of $21.62 per share. At December 31, 2011, upon completion of the three-year performance period, 45,642 shares vested based on goal attainment at 75% of targeted UniSource Energy Total Shareholder Return during the performance period compared to the Total Shareholder Return over the same period of an industry or peer group; 23,414 shares were unearned and forfeited. Compensation expense equal to the fair value on the grant date was recognized over the vesting period for the requisite service period.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Performance Shares     Restricted Stock Units 
     Shares
(000s)
   Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
     Shares
(000s)
   Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 

Non-vested at January 1, 2011

     156    $27.19       16    $31.69  

Granted

     93     35.26       15     37.53  

Vested

     (46   23.41       (16   31.69  

Forfeited

     (50   28.29       —       —    
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

Non-vested at December 31, 2011

     153    $32.85       15    $37.53  
    

 

 

       

 

 

   

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE (Stock Options, Performance Shares

In 2013, UNS Energy and Restricted Stock Units)

Annually during 2009 throughTEP recorded share-based compensation expense of $3 million. In 2012 and 2011, UniSourceUNS Energy recorded share-based compensation expense of $3 million, $2 million of which related to TEP. No share-based compensation was capitalized as part of the cost of an asset. UniSourceUNS Energy did not realize a tax deduction from the exercise of share-based payment arrangements in 2013 or 2011. In each of 2010 and 2009, UniSource Energy realized an2012, the actual tax deduction realized from the exercise of share-based payment arrangements of $3totaled less than $0.5 million.

At December 31, 2011,2013, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation was $2$3 million, which will be recorded as compensation expense over the remaining vesting periods through February 2016. At December 2013. The total number of31, 2013, less than 0.5 million shares were awarded but not yet issued, including target performance based shares, under the share-based compensation plansplans.
NOTE 12. UNS ENERGY EARNINGS PER SHARE
We compute basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) by dividing Net Income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could result if outstanding stock options, share-based compensation awards, or UNS Energy's Convertible Senior Notes were exercised or converted into Common Stock. We excluded anti-dilutive stock options and contingently issuable shares from the calculation of diluted EPS. The numerator in calculating diluted EPS is Net Income adjusted for the interest on Convertible Senior Notes (net of tax) that would not be paid if the notes were converted to Common Stock.
The following table illustrates the effect of dilutive securities on net income and weighted average Common Stock outstanding:
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Numerator:     
Net Income$127,478
 $90,919
 $109,975
Income from Assumed Conversion of Convertible Senior Notes (1)

 1,100
 4,390
Adjusted Net Income Available for Diluted Common Stock Outstanding$127,478
 $92,019
 $114,365
      
 Thousands of Shares
Denominator: 
Weighted Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding:     
Common Shares Issued41,446
 40,212
 36,780
Fully Vested Deferred Stock Units172
 150
 129
Participating Securities
 
 53
Total Weighted Average Common Stock Outstanding and Participating Securities—Basic41,618
 40,362
 36,962
Effect of Dilutive Securities:     
Convertible Senior Notes (1)

 1,062
 4,281
Options and Stock Issuable Under Share-Based Compensation Plans357
 331
 366
Total Weighted Average Common Stock Outstanding —Diluted41,975
 41,755
 41,609
(1)
In 2012, the Convertible Senior Notes were converted to Common Stock or redeemed for cash.

K-127

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



We excluded the following outstanding stock options, with an exercise price above market, and contingently issuable shares from our diluted EPS computation as their effect would be anti-dilutive:
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Shares
Stock Options
 50
 153
Restricted Stock Units6
 
 
Total Anti-Dilutive Shares Excluded from the Diluted EPS Computation6
 50
 153
NOTE 13. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
DIVIDEND LIMITATIONS
UNS Energy
UNS Energy’s ability to pay cash dividends on Common Stock outstanding depends, in part, upon cash flows from our subsidiaries: TEP, UES, Millennium, and UED, as well as compliance with various debt covenant requirements. UNS Energy and each of its subsidiaries were in compliance with debt covenants at December 31, 2011, was 0.72013; therefore, TEP and the other subsidiaries were not restricted from paying dividends.
The merger agreement with Fortis allows UNS Energy's Board of Directors to authorize quarterly dividends of up to $0.48 per share until the merger is completed, including a pro rata dividend determined by the number of days from the last declared record date to the date the merger is completed.
In February 2014, UNS Energy declared a first quarter dividend to shareholders of $0.48 per share of UNS Energy Common Stock. The dividend, totaling approximately $20 million, will be paid on March 25, 2014, to common shareholders of record as of March 13, 2014.
In the first half of 2012, $147 million of the Convertible Senior Notes outstanding were converted into approximately 4.3 million shares of UNS Energy Common Stock increasing common stock equity by $147 million.

TEP
TEP paid dividends to UNS Energy of $40 million in 2013 and $30 million in 2012. TEP paid no dividends to UNS Energy in 2011.
UNS Energy made no capital contributions to TEP in 2013 or 2012, and made capital contributions to TEP of $30 million in 2011.


K-128

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



NOTE 11.14. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
A reconciliation of Net Income to Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities follows:
 UNS Energy
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Net Income$127,478
 $90,919
 $109,975
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities     
Depreciation Expense149,615
 141,303
 133,832
Amortization Expense27,557
 35,784
 30,983
Depreciation and Amortization Recorded to Fuel and O&M Expense7,288
 6,622
 6,140
Amortization of Deferred Debt-Related Costs included in Interest Expense3,050
 3,000
 3,985
Provision for Retail Customer Bad Debts2,263
 2,767
 2,072
Use of Renewable Energy Credits for Compliance17,706
 5,935
 5,695
Deferred Income Taxes83,501
 60,264
 75,515
Investment Tax Credit Basis Adjustment - Creation of Regulatory Asset(11,039) 
 
Pension and Retiree Expense22,783
 21,856
 21,202
Pension and Retiree Funding(29,161) (29,058) (28,775)
Share-Based Compensation Expense3,399
 2,573
 2,599
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction(6,190) (3,464) (4,496)
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery(16,313) 32,246
 (4,932)
PPFAC Reduction - 2013 TEP Rate Order3,000
 
 
Competition Transition Charge Revenue Refunded
 
 (35,958)
Partial Write-off of Tucson to Nogales Transmission Line
 4,668
 
Liquidated Damages for Springerville Unit 3 Outage
 2,050
 
Gain on Settlement of El Paso Electric Dispute
 
 (7,391)
Changes in Assets and Liabilities which Provided (Used)     
Cash Exclusive of Changes Shown Separately     
Accounts Receivable(6,338) 3,369
 2,743
Materials and Fuel Inventory16,197
 (39,429) (20,864)
Accounts Payable3,223
 595
 8,792
Income Taxes(15,868) (11,557) (2,739)
Interest Accrued4,875
 6,922
 14,344
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes1,941
 (58) 2,857
Current Regulatory Liabilities11,124
 (684) 2,644
Other20,421
 11,486
 19,097
Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities$420,512
 $348,109
 $337,320


K-129

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



 TEP
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
Net Income$101,342
 $65,470
 $85,334
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income     
To Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities     
Depreciation Expense118,076
 110,931
 104,894
Amortization Expense31,294
 39,493
 34,650
Depreciation and Amortization Recorded to Fuel and O&M Expense6,219
 5,384
 4,509
Amortization of Deferred Debt-Related Costs Included in Interest Expense2,452
 2,227
 2,378
Provision for Retail Customer Bad Debts1,678
 1,871
 1,447
Use of RECs for Compliance15,990
 5,071
 5,190
Deferred Income Taxes69,950
 45,232
 59,309
Investment Tax Credit Basis Adjustment - Creation of Regulatory Asset(10,751) 
 
Pension and Retiree Expense19,878
 19,289
 18,816
Pension and Retiree Funding(27,636) (25,899) (25,878)
Share-Based Compensation Expense2,709
 2,029
 2,027
Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction(4,526) (2,840) (3,842)
Increase (Decrease) to Reflect PPFAC Recovery(12,458) 31,113
 (6,165)
PPFAC Reduction - 2013 TEP Rate Order3,000
 
 
Competition Transition Charge Revenue Refunded
 
 (35,958)
Partial Write-off of Tucson to Nogales Transmission Line
 4,484
 
       Liquidated Damages for Springerville Unit 3 Outage
 2,050
 
Gain on Settlement of El Paso Electric Dispute
 
 (7,391)
Changes in Assets and Liabilities which Provided (Used)     
Cash Exclusive of Changes Shown Separately     
Accounts Receivable(6,041) (871) 4,809
Materials and Fuel Inventory16,145
 (38,384) (19,789)
Accounts Payable334
 1,115
 14,561
Income Taxes(10,790) (11,421) (5,582)
Interest Accrued4,859
 8,055
 14,268
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes1,425
 905
 2,282
Current Regulatory Liabilities3,331
 (3,040) 303
Other19,711
 5,655
 18,122
Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities$346,191
 $267,919
 $268,294
NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
In 2013, the following non-cash transactions occurred:
TEP recorded an increase of $55 million to both Utility Plant Under Capital Leases and Capital Lease Obligations due to TEP's commitment to purchase leased interests in December 2014 and January 2015. See Note 6.
In November 2013, TEP issued $100 million of tax-exempt bonds and the proceeds were deposited with the trustee to redeem debt in December 2013. TEP had no cash receipts or payments as a result of this transaction. See Note 6.
In March 2013, TEP issued $91 million of tax-exempt bonds and used the proceeds to redeem debt using a trustee. Since the cash flowed through a trust account, the issuance and redemption of debt resulted in a non-cash transaction. See Note 6.

K-130

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



In 2012, the following non-cash transactions occurred:
UNS Energy converted $147 million of the previously outstanding $150 million Convertible Senior Notes into Common Shares. See Note 6; and
TEP redeemed $193 million of tax-exempt bonds and reissued debt using a trustee. Since the cash flowed through trust accounts, the redemption and reissuance of debt resulted in a non-cash transaction at TEP. See Note 6.
Other non-cash investing and financing activities that affected recognized assets and liabilities but did not result in cash receipts or payments were as follows:
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011
 Thousands of Dollars
(Decrease)/Increase to Utility Plant Accruals(1)
$4,995
 $4,813
 $(2,741)
Net Cost of Removal of Interim Retirements(2)
25,182
 35,983
 31,626
Capital Lease Obligations(3)
9,039
 11,967
 15,162
Asset Retirement Obligations(4)
8,064
 789
 7,638
(1)
The non-cash additions to Utility Plant represent accruals for capital expenditures.
(2)
The non-cash net cost of removal of interim retirements represents an accrual for future asset retirement obligations that does not impact earnings.
(3)
The non-cash change in capital lease obligations represents interest accrued for accounting purposes in excess of interest payments.
(4)
The non-cash additions to asset retirement obligations and related capitalized assets represent revision of estimated asset retirement cost due to changes in timing and amount of expected future asset retirement obligations.


NOTE 15. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

AND DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

We categorize our assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value into the three-level hierarchy based on inputs used to determine the fair value. Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in an active market. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in non-active markets, and pricing models whose inputs are observable, directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable and supported by little or no market activity.

K-131

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE ON A RECURRING BASIS
The following tables set forth,present, by level within the fair value hierarchy, UniSourceUNS Energy’s and TEP’s assets and liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis. These assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3 for either reporting period.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy 
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Total 
     December 31, 2011 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Assets

            

Cash Equivalents(1)

    $23      $—      $—      $23  

Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans(2)

     —         16     —       16  

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         —       14     14  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     23       16     14     53  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

            

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         (21   (24   (45

Interest Rate Swaps(5)

     —         (12   —       (12
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     —         (33   (24   (57
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)

    $23      $(17  $(10  $(4
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

 UNS Energy
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Counterparty Netting of Energy Contracts Not Offset on the Balance Sheets(5)
 Net Amount
 December 31, 2013
 Millions of Dollars
Assets   
Cash Equivalents(1)
$14
 $14
 $
 $
 $
 $14
Restricted Cash(1)
2
 2
 
 
 
 2
Rabbi Trust Investments(2)
22
 
 22
 
 
 22
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
7
 
 3
 4
 (5) 2
Total Assets45
 16
 25
 4
 (5) 40
Liabilities           
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
(7) 
 (2) (5) 5
 (2)
Energy Contracts - Cash Flow Hedge(3)
(1) 
 
 (1) 
 (1)
Interest Rate Swaps(4)
(7) 
 (7) 
 
 (7)
Total Liabilities(15) 
 (9) (6) 5
 (10)
Net Total Assets (Liabilities)$30
 $16
 $16
 $(2) $
 $30
 UNS Energy
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Counterparty Netting of Energy Contracts Not Offset on the Balance Sheets(5)
 Net Amount
 December 31, 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Assets   
Cash Equivalents(1)
$20
 $20
 $
 $
 $
 $20
Restricted Cash(1)
7
 7
 
 
 
 7
Rabbi Trust Investments(2)
19
 
 19
 
 
 19
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
7
 
 2
 5
 (5) 2
Total Assets53
 27
 21
 5
 (5) 48
Liabilities           
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
(15) 
 (7) (8) 5
 (10)
Energy Contracts - Cash Flow Hedge(3)
(2) 
 
 (2) 
 (2)
Interest Rate Swaps(4)
(10) 
 (10) 
 
 (10)
Total Liabilities(27) 
 (17) (10) 5
 (22)
Net Total Assets (Liabilities)$26
 $27
 $4
 $(5) $
 $26

K-132

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy 
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Total 
     December 31, 2010 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Assets

            

Cash Equivalents(1)

    $38      $—      $—      $38  

Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans(2)

     —         16     —       16  

Collateral Posted(3)

     —         3     —       3  

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         —       15     15  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     38       19     15     72  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

            

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         (19   (25   (44

Interest Rate Swaps(5)

     —         (10   —       (10
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     —         (29   (25   (54
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)

    $38      $(10  $(10  $18  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP 
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Total 
     December 31, 2011 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Assets

            

Cash Equivalents(1)

    $8      $—      $—      $8  

Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans(2)

     —         16     —       16  

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         —       3     3  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     8       16     3     27  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

            

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         (9   (3   (12

Interest Rate Swaps(5)

     —         (11   —       (11
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     —         (20   (3   (23
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)

    $8      $(4  $—      $4  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP 
     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets

(Level 1)
     Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

(Level 2)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Total 
     December 31, 2010 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Assets

            

Cash Equivalents(1)

    $21      $—      $—      $21  

Rabbi Trust Investments to support the Deferred Compensation and SERP Plans(2)

     —         16     —       16  

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         —       3     3  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     21       16     3     40  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

            

Energy Contracts(4)

     —         (7   (2   (9

Interest Rate Swaps(5)

     —         (10   —       (10
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     —         (17   (2   (19
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Total Assets and (Liabilities)

    $21      $(1  $1    $21  
    

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 




 TEP
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Counterparty Netting of Energy Contracts Not Offset on the Balance Sheets(5)
 Net Amount
 December 31, 2013
 Millions of Dollars
Assets   
Cash Equivalents(1)
$
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
Restricted Cash(1)
2
 2
 
 
 
 2
Rabbi Trust Investments(2)
22
 
 22
 
 
 22
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
2
 
 1
 1
 (1) 1
Total Assets26
 2
 23
 1
 (1) 25
Liabilities           
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
(2) 
 
 (2) 1
 (1)
Energy Contracts - Cash Flow Hedge(3)
(1) 
 
 (1) 
 (1)
Interest Rate Swaps(4)
(7) 
 (7) 
 
 (7)
Total Liabilities(10) 
 (7) (3) 1
 (9)
Net Total Assets (Liabilities)$16
 $2
 $16
 $(2) $
 $16
 TEP
 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 
Counterparty Netting of Energy Contracts Not Offset on the Balance Sheets(5)
 Net Amount
 December 31, 2012
 Millions of Dollars
Assets   
Cash Equivalents(1)
$1
 $1
 $
 $
 $
 $1
Restricted Cash(1)
7
 7
 
 
 
 7
Rabbi Trust Investments(2)
19
 
 19
 
 
 19
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
3
 
 1
 2
 (1) 2
Total Assets30
 8
 20
 2
 (1) 29
Liabilities           
Energy Contracts - Regulatory Recovery(3)
(3) 
 (3) 
 1
 (2)
Energy Contracts - Cash Flow Hedge(3)
(2) 
 
 (2) 
 (2)
Interest Rate Swaps(4)
(10) 
 (10) 
 
 (10)
Total Liabilities(15) 
 (13) (2) 1
 (14)
Net Total Assets (Liabilities)$15
 $8
 $7
 $
 $
 $15
(1)
Cash Equivalents are based on observable market prices and include the fair value of commercial paper,Restricted Cash represent amounts held in money market funds and certificates of deposit. These amountsdeposit valued at cost, including interest. Cash Equivalents are included in Cash and Cash Equivalents andon the balance sheets. Restricted Cash is included in Investments and Other Property—Property – Other on the balance sheets.

(2)
Rabbi Trust Investments include amounts related to deferred compensation and Supplement Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) benefits held in mutual and money market funds related to deferred compensation and SERP benefits. The valuation is based onvalued at quoted prices traded in active markets. These investments are included in Investments and Other Property—Property – Other on the balance sheets.

(3)Collateral provided for energy contracts with counterparties to reduce credit risk exposure. Collateral Posted is included in Current Assets—Other on the UniSource Energy balance sheet.

(4)
(3)
Energy Contracts include gas swap agreements (Level 2), power options (Level 2 or Level 3), gas collarsoptions (Level 3), forward power purchase and sales contracts (Level 3), and forward power purchase contracts indexed to gas (Level 3), entered into to reduce exposure to energy price risk. These contracts are included in Derivative Instruments on the UNS Energy and TEP balance sheets. The valuation techniques are described below. See Note 16.

(5)
(4)Interest Rate Swaps are valued based on the 3-month or 6-month LIBOR index or the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA) Municipal Swapmunicipal swap index. These interest rate swaps are included in Derivative Instruments on the balance sheets.

Energy Contracts

(5)
All energy contracts are subject to legally enforceable master netting arrangements to mitigate credit risk. We have presented the effect of offset by counterparty; however, we present derivatives on a gross basis on the balance sheets.

K-133

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
We primarily apply the market approach for recurring fair value measurements. When we have observable inputs for substantially the full term of the asset or liability—such as gas swap derivatives valued using New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX) pricing, adjusted for basis differences—liability or use quoted prices in an inactive market, we categorize the instrument in Level 2. We categorize derivatives in Level 3 usingwhen we use an aggregate pricing service or published prices that represent a consensus reporting of multiple brokers.

For both power and gas prices TEP and UNS Electricwe obtain quotes from brokers, major market participants, exchanges, or industry publications and rely on our own price experience from active transactions in the market. We primarily use one set of quotations each for power and for gas and then validate those prices using other sources. We believe that the market information provided is reflective of market conditions as of the time and date indicated.

Published prices for energy derivative contracts may not be available due to the nature of contract delivery terms including: delivery periods duringsuch as non-standard time blocks delivery during only a few months of a given year when prices are quoted only for the annual average, or delivery at illiquidand non-standard delivery points. In these cases, we use percentage multipliers to value non-standard time blocks, we apply adjustments based on historical price curve relationships, to calendar year quotes, and we include adjustments for transmission, and line losseslosses.
We estimate the fair value of our gas options using a Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model which includes inputs such as implied volatility, interest rates, and forward price curves. Beginning in the third quarter of 2013, the fair value of our power options is based on contractually specified option premiums instead of the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model because the needed inputs are no longer available. Based on the change, we transferred the power options out of Level 3 and in to Level 2 at the end of third quarter of 2013. The amount transferred was less than $0.5 million. We record transfers between levels in the fair value contractshierarchy at illiquid delivery points. the end of the reporting period. There were no other transfers between levels in the periods presented.
We also consider the impact of counterparty credit risk using current and historical default and recovery rates, as well as our own credit risk using market credit default swap data. We review these assumptions quarterly.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

TEP estimates the fair value of its purchase power call option using an internal pricing model which includes assumptions about market risks such as liquidity, volatility, and contract valuation. This model also considers credit and non-performance risk.

UNS Gas estimates the fair value of its gas collar using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model which includes assumptions about future prices of energy, interest rates, volatility, credit worthiness and credit spread.

UniSource Energy’s and TEP’s

Our assessments of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurements requiresrequire judgment and may affect the valuation of fair value assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.

We review the assumptions underlying our contracts monthly.

Cash Flow Hedges
The interest rate swap agreements expire through January 2020. The power purchase swap agreement expires in September 2015. The after-tax unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedge activities and amounts reclassified to earnings are reported in the statements of other comprehensive income and Note 16. The loss expected to be reclassified to earnings within the next twelve months is estimated to be $4 million.
Financial Impact of Energy Contracts
We record unrealized gains and losses on energy contracts that are recoverable through the PPFAC or PGA on the balance sheets as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability rather than reporting the transaction in the income statements or in the statements of other comprehensive income, as shown in following tables:
 UNS Energy TEP
 Years Ended December 31,
 2013 2012 2011 2013 2012 2011
 Millions of Dollars
Increase (Decrease) to Regulatory Assets/Liabilities$(9) $(21) $2
 $
 $(6) $2
Realized gains and losses on settled contracts are fully recoverable through the PPFAC or PGA. At December 31, 2013, UNS Energy and TEP have energy contracts that will settle through the fourth quarter of 2016.
Derivative Volumes
The volumes associated with our energy contracts were as follows:
 UNS Energy TEP
 December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012 December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
Power Contracts GWh1,583
 2,228
 779
 820
Gas Contracts GBtu33,371
 17,851
 9,615
 7,958

K-134

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The following table provides quantitative information regarding significant unobservable inputs in UNS Energy’s Level 3 fair value measurements:
   Fair Value at       
   December 31, 2013   Range of
 Valuation Approach Assets Liabilities Unobservable Inputs Unobservable Input
   Millions of Dollars      
Forward Contracts(1)
Market approach $1
 $(4) Market price per MWh $26.54
-$51.75

           
Option Contracts(2)
Option model 3
 (2) Market Price per MMbtu $3.87
-$4.32

      Gas Volatility 25.05%-35.07%
Level 3 Energy Contracts  $4
 $(6)      
(1)
TEP comprises $1 million of the forward contract assets and $3 million of the forward contract liabilities.
(2)
TEP comprises less than $1 million of the option contract assets.
Our exposure to risk resulting from changes in the unobservable inputs identified above is mitigated as we report the change in fair value of energy contract derivatives as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability recoverable through the PPFAC or PGA mechanisms, or as a component of other comprehensive income, rather than in the income statement.
The following tables set forthpresent a reconciliation of changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:

September 30,September 30,
     Year Ended
December 31, 2011
 
     UniSource
Energy
   TEP 
     Energy Contracts 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Balance as of December 31, 2010

    $(10  $1  

Gains and (Losses) (Realized/Unrealized) Recorded to:

      

Net Regulatory Assets – Derivative Instruments

     (9   2  

Other Comprehensive Income

     (1   (1

Settlements

     10     (2
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2011

    $(10  $—    
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gains (losses) attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets/liabilities still held at the end of the period

    $(9  $—    
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Year Ended
December 31, 2010
 
     UniSource Energy   TEP 
     Energy
Contracts
   Equity
Investments(1)
   Total   Energy
Contracts
 
     - Millions of Dollars - 

Balance as of December 31, 2009

    $(13  $6    $(7  $(4

Gains and (Losses) (Realized/Unrealized) Recorded to:

          

Net Regulatory Assets – Derivative Instruments

     (9   —       (9   9  

Other Comprehensive Income

     (1   —       (1   (1

Other Expense

     —       (6   (6   —    

Settlements

     13     —       13     (3
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2010

    $(10  $—      $(10  $1  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total gains (losses) attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets/liabilities still held at the end of the period

    $(4  $—      $(4  $5  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(1)In December 2010, Millennium reduced to zero the book value of its equity investments classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value

The market price received when selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability at the measurement date is the fair value of a financial instrument. We use the following methods and assumptions for estimating the fair value of our financial instruments:

The carrying amounts of our current assets and liabilities, including Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt, and amounts outstanding under our credit agreements approximate their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments; with the exception of $50 million of UNS Gas Senior Unsecured Notes, outstanding at December 31, 2010, with a make-whole provision on a call premium that have a fair value of $51 million. These items have been excluded from the table below.

 UNS Energy TEP
 Millions of Dollars
Balances at December 31, 2012$(5) $
Realized/Unrealized Gains/(Losses) Recorded to:   
Net Regulatory Assets/Liabilities – Derivative Instruments(1) (2)
Settlements4
 
Balances at December 31, 2013$(2) $(2)
    
Total Gains/(Losses) Attributable to the Change in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) Relating to Assets/Liabilities Still Held at the End of the Period$(1) $(1)

Investments in Lease Debt and Equity: TEP calculates the present value of remaining cash flows at the balance sheet date using current market rates for instruments with similar characteristics with respect to credit rating and time-to-maturity. We also incorporate the impact of counterparty credit risk using market credit default swap data. The fair value of TEP’s Investment in Lease Equity decreased significantly during the fourth quarter of 2011 based on the recent Springerville Unit 1 appraisal. No impairment was recorded as TEP expects to recover the full carrying value in Retail Rates.

 UNS Energy TEP
 Millions of Dollars
Balances at December 31, 2011$(10) $
Realized/Unrealized Gains/(Losses) Recorded to:   
Net Regulatory Assets/Liabilities – Derivative Instruments(5) 1
Settlements10
 (1)
Balances at December 31, 2012$(5) $
    
Total Gains/(Losses) Attributable to the Change in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) Relating to Assets/Liabilities Still Held at the End of the Period$(1) $

Long-Term Debt: UniSource Energy and TEP use quoted market prices, where available, or calculate the present value of remaining cash flows at the balance sheet date using current market rates for bonds with similar characteristics with respect to credit rating and time-to-maturity. TEP considers the principal amounts of variable rate debt outstanding to be reasonable estimates of their fair value. We also incorporate the impact of our own credit risk using a credit default swap rate when determining the fair value of long-term debt.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The use of different estimation methods and/or market assumptions may yield different estimated fair value amounts. The amount recorded on the balance sheet (carrying value) and the estimated fair values of our financial instruments included the following:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     December 31, 
     2011     2010 
     Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
     Carrying
Value
     Fair
Value
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Assets:

                

TEP Investment in Lease Debt and Equity

    $66      $50      $105      $111  

Liabilities:

                

Long-Term Debt

                

TEP

     1,080       1,061       1,004       862  

UniSource Energy

     1,517       1,543       1,353       1,238  

TEP intends to hold the $29 million investment in Springerville Lease Debt Securities to maturity. This investment is stated at amortized cost, which means the purchase cost has been adjusted for the amortization of the premium and discount to maturity.

NOTE 12. UNISOURCE ENERGY EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)

We compute basic EPS by dividing Net Income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Except when the effect would be anti-dilutive, the diluted EPS calculation includes the impact of shares that could be issued upon exercise of outstanding stock options; contingently issuable shares under equity-based awards or common shares that would result from the conversion of convertible notes. The numerator in calculating diluted EPS is Net Income adjusted for the interest on Convertible Senior Notes (net of tax) that would not be paid if the notes were converted to common shares.

The following table shows the effects of potentially dilutive common stock on the weighted average number of shares:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011     2010     2009 
     -Thousands of Dollars- 

Numerator:

            

Net Income

    $109,975      $112,984      $105,901  

Income from Assumed Conversion of Convertible Senior Notes

     4,390       4,390       4,390  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Adjusted Numerator

    $114,365      $117,374      $110,291  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 
     -Thousands of Shares- 

Denominator:

    

Weighted Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding:

            

Common Shares Issued

     36,780       36,200       35,653  

Fully Vested Deferred Stock Units

     129       123       105  

Participating Securities

     53       92       100  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Weighted Average Shares of Common Stock Outstanding and Participating Securities—Basic

     36,962       36,415       35,858  

Effect of Diluted Securities:

            

Convertible Senior Notes

     4,281       4,178       4,093  

Options and Stock Issuable under Share Based Compensation

Plans

     366       448       499  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total Shares—Diluted

     41,609       41,041       40,450  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The following table shows the number of stock options excluded from the diluted EPS computation because the stock option’s exercise price was greater than the average market price of the Common Stock:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011     2010     2009 
     -Thousands of Shares- 

Stock Options Excluded from the Diluted EPS Computation

     153       212       395  
    

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

 

In January 2012, holders of approximately $33 million of Convertible Senior Notes converted their interests into approximately 964,000 shares of UniSource Energy Common Stock. This conversion of convertible notes to common stock will have a minimal impact on diluted EPS as the dilutive effect of the convertible notes has been reflected in the diluted EPS computation.

NOTE 13. MILLENNIUM INVESTMENTS

In 2010, Millennium recorded impairment losses of $10 million reducing the book value of its unconsolidated equity and cost method investments to zero. Millennium received notification of valuation changes and ownership percentage reductions as projects lost viability and funding failed. In addition, Millennium sold a wholly-owned subsidiary, and recorded a gain of less than $1 million. Gains and losses were included in Other Income or Other Expense on UniSource Energy's income statements. Millennium also wrote off $3 million of Deferred Tax Assets related to its investments.

In 2009, Millennium sold an equity investment and recorded a $6 million gain on the sale which is included in Other Income on UniSource Energy's income statements. Millennium received an upfront payment of $5 million in 2009 and a $15 million, three-year, 6%, secured note receivable due in June 2012. Principal on the note is due at maturity; interest on the note is due annually on December 31. The $15 million note is included in Current Asset – Other on UniSource Energy’s balance sheet.

NOTE 14. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

The following recently issued accounting standards are not yet reflected in the financial statements:

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued authoritative guidance that will eliminate the current option to report other comprehensive income in the statement of changes in equity. An entity can elect to present items of net income and other comprehensive income in one continuous statement, or in two separate but consecutive statements. We will be required to comply in the first quarter of 2012 and plan to present a separate statement of other comprehensive income.

The FASB issued authoritative guidance that changed some fair value measurement principles and disclosure requirements. The most significant disclosure change is expansion of required information for unobservable inputs. We will be required to comply in the first quarter of 2012, and we do not expect this pronouncement to have a material impact on the valuation techniques used to estimate the fair value of assets and liabilities.

The FASB issued authoritative guidance that will require entities to disclose both gross and net information about instruments and transactions eligible for offset in the statement of financial position as well as instruments and transactions subject to an agreement similar to a master netting arrangement. In addition, the standard requires disclosure of collateral received and posted in connection with master netting arrangements. We will be required to comply in the first quarter of 2013.

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

NOTE 15. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

A reconciliation of net income to net cash flows from operating activities follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Thousands of Dollars- 

Net Income

    $109,975    $112,984    $105,901  

Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities

        

Depreciation Expense

     133,832     128,215     144,960  

Amortization Expense

     30,983     28,094     31,058  

Depreciation and Amortization Recorded to Fuel and Other O&M Expense

     6,140     5,432     4,929  

Amortization of Deferred Debt-Related Costs included in Interest Expense

     3,985     3,753     4,171  

Provision for Retail Customer Bad Debts

     2,072     3,724     3,583  

Use of Renewable Energy Credits for Compliance

     5,695     4,745     —    

California Power Exchange Provision for Wholesale Revenue Refunds Refunds

     —       —       4,172  

Deferred Income Taxes

     75,588     28,142     57,452  

Deferred Tax Valuation Allowance

     (73   7,510     —    

Pension and Postretirement Expense

     21,202     19,688     23,594  

Pension and Postretirement Funding

     (28,775   (27,742   (30,078

Share Based Compensation Expense

     2,599     2,751     2,779  

Excess Tax Benefit from Stock Options Exercised

     —       (3,338   (3,256

Allowance for Equity Funds Used During Construction

     (4,496   (4,232   (4,113

CTC Revenue Refunded

     (35,958   (10,095   (12,726

Decrease to Reflect PPFAC/PGA Recovery

     (4,932   (29,622   (14,553

Gain on Settlement of El Paso Electric Dispute

     (7,391   —       —    

Loss/(Gain) on Millennium’s Investments

     —       9,936     (4,730

Changes in Assets and Liabilities which Provided (Used)

        

Cash Exclusive of Changes Shown Separately

        

Accounts Receivable

     2,743     (8,851   6,458  

Materials and Fuel Inventory

     (20,864   21,744     (24,621

Accounts Payable

     7,397     2,661     (8,243

Income Taxes

     (2,739   24,470     11,443  

Interest Accrued

     14,344     14,354     15,956  

Current Regulatory Liabilities

     2,644     2,788     10,009  

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

     2,857     2,442     (48

Other

     20,492     7,367     23,213  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities

    $337,320    $346,920    $347,310  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Thousands of Dollars- 

Net Income

    $85,334    $108,260    $90,688  

Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities

        

Depreciation Expense

     104,894     99,510     116,970  

Amortization Expense

     34,650     32,196     35,931  

Depreciation and Amortization Recorded to Fuel and Other O&M Expense

     4,509     3,855     3,439  

Amortization of Deferred Debt-Related Costs included in Interest Expense

     2,378     2,146     2,364  

Provision for Retail Customer Bad Debts

     1,447     2,506     2,342  

Use of Renewable Energy Credits for Compliance

     5,190     4,245     —    

California Power Exchange Provision for Wholesale Revenue Refunds Refunds

     —       —       4,172  

Deferred Income Taxes

     59,309     24,897     45,678  

Pension and Postretirement Expense

     18,816     17,454     21,294  

Pension and Postretirement Funding

     (25,878   (25,672   (28,330

Share Based Compensation Expense

     2,027     2,131     2,121  

Allowance for Equity Funds used During Construction

     (3,842   (3,567   (3,516

CTC Revenue Refunded

     (35,958   (10,095   (12,726

Decrease to Reflect PPFAC Recovery

     (6,165   (21,541   (18,186

Gain on Settlement of El Paso Electric Dispute

     (7,391   —       —    

Changes in Assets and Liabilities which Provided (Used)

        

Cash Exclusive of Changes Shown Separately

        

Accounts Receivable

     4,809     (5,156   (951

Materials and Fuel Inventory

     (19,789   20,920     (23,794

Accounts Payable

     13,166     (447   (10,456

Income Taxes

     (5,582   20,203     (2,714

Interest Accrued

     14,268     14,431     16,142  

Current Regulatory Liabilities

     303     2,500     10,555  

Taxes Other Than Income Taxes

     2,282     1,469     725  

Other

     19,517     12,238     16,316  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Cash Flows – Operating Activities

    $268,294    $302,483    $268,064  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Proceeds from the issuance of the 2010 Coconino Bonds were deposited with a trustee and were used in 2010 to redeem $37 million of pollution control bonds. TEP had no cash receipts or payments as a result of this transaction.

Proceeds from the issuance of $100 million of Pima County tax-exempt IDBs were deposited in a construction fund with a trustee. TEP drew down funds as qualified expenditures were incurred. The $11 million remaining in the construction fund at December 31, 2010 affected recognized assets and liabilities but did not result in cash receipts or payments. TEP drew down the remaining funds in the construction fund by March 2011.

Proceeds from the issuance of $95 million of unsecured fixed rate IDBs in 2009 were deposited with a trustee and were used in 2009, to redeem approximately $95 million of unsecured fixed rate IDBs. TEP had no cash receipts or payments as a result of this transaction.

Other non-cash investing and financing activities that affected recognized assets and liabilities but did not result in cash receipts or payments were as follows:

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Thousands of Dollars- 

(Decrease)/Increase to Utility Plant Accruals(1)

    $(2,154  $8,514    $1,082  

Net Cost of Removal of Interim Retirements(2)

     31,626     4,592     43,381  

Capital Lease Obligations(3)

     15,162     16,630     17,984  

Asset Retirement Obligations(4)

     7,638     (1,872   —    

UED Secured Term Loan Prepayments(5)

     —       3,188     3,625  

(1)The non-cash additions to Utility Plant represent accruals for capital expenditures.

(2)The non-cash net cost of removal of interim retirements represents an accrual for future asset retirement obligations that does not impact earnings.

(3)The non-cash change in capital lease obligations represents interest accrued for accounting purposes in excess of interest payments.

(4)The non-cash additions to asset retirement obligations and related capitalized assets represent revision of estimated asset retirement cost due to changes in timing and amount of expected future asset retirement obligations.

(5)The non-cash UED Secured Term Loan prepayment represents deposits applied to $30 million of loan principal.

NOTE 16. ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

FINANCIAL IMPACT OF DERIVATIVES

Cash Flow Hedges

At December 31, 2011, UniSource Energy and TEP had liabilities related to their cash flow hedges of $14 million and $12 million at December 31, 2010.

The net after-tax unrealized gains and losses on derivative activities reported in AOCI were as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy     TEP 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011     2010     2009     2011     2010     2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Net After-Tax Unrealized Losses

    $4      $6      $—        $4      $6      $—    

Regulatory Treatment of Commodity Derivatives

The following table discloses unrealized gains and losses on energy contracts that are recoverable through the PPFAC or PGA on the balance sheet as a regulatory asset or a regulatory liability rather than as a component of AOCI or in the income statements.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy   TEP 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011     2010     2009   2011     2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Increase (Decrease) to Regulatory Assets

    $2      $—        $(29  $2      $(4  $(11

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

The fair value of derivative assets and liabilities were as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy   TEP 
     December 31,
2011
   December 31,
2010
   December 31,
2011
   December 31,
2010
 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Assets

    $14    $15    $3    $3  

Liabilities

     (43   (42   (9   (7
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets (Liabilities)

    $(29  $(27  $(6  $(4
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The realized losses on settled gas swaps that are fully recoverable through the PPFAC or PGA were as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy     TEP 
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2011     2010     2009     2011     2010     2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Realized Losses on Gas Swaps

    $19      $23      $51      $7      $9      $29  

At December 31, 2011, UniSource Energy and TEP had contracts that will settle through the third quarter of 2015.

Other Commodity Derivatives

The settlement of forward purchased power and sales contracts that do not result in physical delivery were reflected in the financial statements of UniSource Energy and TEP as follows:

September 30,September 30,September 30,
     2011   2010   2009 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Recorded in Wholesale Sales:

        

Forward Power Sales

    $10    $27    $20  

Forward Power Purchases

     (15   (34   (18
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Sales and Purchases Not Resulting in Physical Delivery

    $(5  $(7  $2  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

DERIVATIVE VOLUMES

At December 31, 2011, UniSource Energy had gas swaps totaling 14,856 Billion British thermal units (GBtu) and power contracts totaling 3,147 Gigawatt-hours (GWh) while TEP had gas swaps totaling 6,855 GBtu and power contracts totaling 815 GWh. At December 31, 2010, UniSource Energy had gas swaps totaling 14,973 GBtu and power contracts totaling 4,807 GWh while TEP had gas swaps totaling 6,424 GBtu and power contracts totaling 1,144 GWh. We account for gas swaps and power contracts as derivatives.

CREDIT RISK ADJUSTMENT

When the fair value of our derivative contracts is reflected as an asset, the counterparty owes us and this creates credit risk. We also consider the impact of our own credit risk on instruments that are in a net liability position. The impact of counterparty credit risk and our own credit risk on the fair value of derivative asset contracts was less than $0.5 million at December 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

The use of contractual arrangements to manage the risks associated with changes in energy commodity prices creates credit risk exposure resulting from the possibility of non-performance by counterparties pursuant to the terms of their contractual obligations. We enter into contracts for the physical delivery of energy and gas which contain remedies in the event of non-performance by the supply counterparties. In addition, volatile energy prices can create significant credit exposure from energy market receivables and mark-to-market valuations.

subsequent measurement at fair value.

We have contractual agreements for energy procurement and hedging activities that contain certain provisions requiring each company to post collateral under certain circumstances. These circumstances include: exposures

UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

in excess of unsecured credit limits provided to TEP, UNS GasElectric, or UNS Electric;Gas; credit rating downgrades; or a failure to meet certain financial ratios. In the


K-135

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



event that such credit events were to occur, we would have to provide certain credit enhancements in the form of cash or letters of creditLOCs to fully collateralize our exposure to these counterparties.

The following table shows

We consider the sumeffect of counterparty credit risk in determining the fair value of all derivative instruments under contracts with credit-risk related contingent featuresthat are in a net asset position after incorporating collateral posted by counterparties and allocate the credit risk adjustment to individual contracts. We also consider the impact of our own credit risk after considering collateral posted on instruments that are in a net liability position at and allocate the credit risk adjustment to all individual contracts.
Material adverse changes could trigger credit risk-related contingent features. At December 31, 2011. It also shows cash collateral2013, the fair value of derivative instruments in a net liability position under contracts with credit risk-related contingent features was $21 million for UNS Energy and letters of credit posted, and$5 million for TEP. The additional collateral to be posted if credit-risk related contingent features were triggered.

September 30,September 30,
     TEP     UniSource
Energy
 
     December 31, 2011 
     -Millions of Dollars- 

Net Liability Position

    $16      $64  

Cash Collateral Posted

     —         —    

Letters of Credit

     1       6  

Additional Collateral to Post if Contingent Features Triggered

     16       61  

Astriggered would be $21 million for UNS Energy and $5 million for TEP.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS NOT CARRIED AT FAIR VALUE
The fair value of December 31, 2011, TEP had $17 milliona financial instrument is the market price to sell an asset or transfer a liability at the measurement date. We use the following methods and assumptions for estimating the fair value of our financial instruments:
The carrying amounts of our current assets, current liabilities, including current maturities of long-term debt, and amounts outstanding under our credit exposureagreements approximate the fair values due to other counterparties’ creditworthiness relatedthe short-term nature of these financial instruments. These items have been excluded from the table below.
For Investment in Lease Debt, we calculated the present value of remaining cash flows using current market rates for instruments with similar characteristics such as credit rating and time-to-maturity. We also incorporated the impact of counterparty credit risk using market credit default swap data. TEP's Investment in Lease Debt matured in January 2013.
��For Investment in Lease Equity, we estimate the price at which an investor would realize a target internal rate of return. Our estimates include: the mix of debt and equity an investor would use to finance the purchase; the cost of debt; the required return on equity; and income tax rates. The estimate assumes a residual value based on an appraisal of Springerville Unit 1 conducted in 2011.
For Long-Term Debt, we use quoted market prices, when available, or calculate the present value of remaining cash flows at the balance sheet date. When calculating present value, we use current market rates for bonds with similar characteristics such as credit rating and time-to-maturity. We consider the principal amounts of variable rate debt outstanding to its wholesale marketing and gas hedging activities; and UNS Electric had $1 million of such exposure related to its supply and hedging contracts. TEP had four counterparties which individually comprise greater than 10%be reasonable estimates of the totalfair value. We also incorporate the impact of our own credit exposurerisk using a credit default swap rate.
The use of different estimation methods and/or market assumptions may yield different estimated fair value amounts. The carrying values recorded on the balance sheets and UNS Electric had one. At December 31, 2011, UNS Gas had no exposure to other counterparties’ creditworthiness.

the estimated fair values of our financial instruments include the following:

   December 31, 2013 December 31, 2012
 
Fair Value
Hierarchy
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Value
 
Fair
Value
   Millions of Dollars
Assets:         
TEP Investment in Lease DebtLevel 2 $
 $
 $9
 $9
TEP Investment in Lease EquityLevel 3 36
 25
 36
 23
Liabilities:         
Long-Term Debt         
UNS EnergyLevel 2 1,507
 1,521
 1,498
 1,583
TEPLevel 2 1,223
 1,214
 1,223
 1,271



K-136

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)



NOTE 16. CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME BY COMPONENT
The realized changes in AOCI by component are as follows:
Details About Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components Amount Reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income Affected Line Item in the Income Statement
  UNS Energy TEP  
  Year Ended December 31, 2013  
  Thousands of Dollars  
Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges      
Interest Rate Swaps - Debt $(1,377) $(1,166) Interest Expense Long-Term Debt
Interest Rate Swaps - Capital Leases (2,429) (2,429) Interest Expense Capital Leases
Commodity Contracts (747) (747) Purchased Energy/Purchased Power
Tax Benefit 1,801
 1,718
  
Realized Losses on Cash Flow Hedges, Net of Taxes (2,752) (2,624)  
       
Amortization of SERP and Defined Benefit Plans      
Prior Service Costs (1,488) (1,488) Other Expense
Tax Benefit 572
 572
  
Amortization, Net of Taxes (916) (916)  
       
Total Reclassifications from Other Comprehensive Income for the Period $(3,668) $(3,540)  


NOTE 17. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of certain obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. On adoption, an entity would recognize and disclose in the financial statements its obligation from a joint and several liability arrangement as the sum of the amount the entity agreed with its co-obligors that it will pay, and any additional amount the entity expects to pay on behalf of its co-obligors. This guidance will be effective in the first quarter of 2014. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
The FASB issued guidance which permits an entity to designate the Federal Funds Rate (the interest rate at which depository institutions lend balances to each other overnight) as a benchmark interest rate for fair value and cash flow hedges. Prior to this guidance, only interest rates on direct treasury obligations of the U.S. Government and the LIBOR were considered benchmark interest rates in the U.S. This guidance is effective immediately, and can be applied prospectively for qualifying new or redesignated hedging relationships entered into on or after July 17, 2013. We have not entered into any new cash flow or fair value hedges since the effective date of this guidance. We do not expect this guidance to have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
The FASB issued new guidance on the financial statement presentation of unrecognized tax benefits when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. We will be required to comply with the guidance on a prospective basis beginning in the first quarter of 2014. Although adoption of this new guidance may impact how such items are classified on our balance sheets, we do not expect such change to be material. In addition, we do not expect any material changes in the presentations of our other financial statements.


NOTE 18. QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)


K-137

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Concluded)

Our quarterly financial information is unaudited but, in management’s opinion, includes all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation. Our utility businesses are seasonal in nature. Peak sales periods for TEP and UNS Electric generally occur during the summer while UNS Gas’ sales generally peak during the winter. Accordingly, comparisons among quarters of a year may not represent overall trends and changes in operations.

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     UniSource Energy 
    First     Second     Third     Fourth 
     

-Thousands of Dollars-

(Except Per Share Amounts)

 

2011

                

Operating Revenue

    $344,766      $369,673      $450,948      $344,128  

Operating Income

     44,820       71,289       123,760       41,803  

Net Income

     13,472       28,604       59,712       8,187  

Basic EPS

     0.37       0.77       1.61       0.22  

Diluted EPS

     0.35       0.71       1.46       0.22  

2010

                

Operating Revenue

    $318,849      $339,114      $438,830      $357,173  

Operating Income

     52,955       72,301       123,524       48,334  

Net Income

     20,178       25,889       55,665       11,252  

Basic EPS

     0.56       0.71       1.52       0.31  

Diluted EPS

     0.52       0.66       1.38       0.30  

 UNS Energy
First Second Third Fourth
 Thousands of Dollars
(Except Per Share Amounts)
2013       
Operating Revenue$332,141
 $365,217
 $437,041
 $350,161
Operating Income39,895
 60,803
 129,765
 41,033
Net Income11,345
 34,618
 67,990
 13,525
Basic EPS0.27
 0.83
 1.63
 0.32
Diluted EPS0.27
 0.83
 1.62
 0.32
2012       
Operating Revenue$315,387
 $363,998
 $434,108
 $348,273
Operating Income (1)
34,403
 68,065
 106,409
 42,918
Net Income6,476
 26,273
 50,664
 7,506
Basic EPS0.17
 0.65
 1.22
 0.18
Diluted EPS0.17
 0.64
 1.21
 0.18
EPS is computed independently for each of the quarters presented. Therefore, the sum of the quarterly EPS amounts may not equal the total for the year.

 TEP
First Second Third Fourth
 Thousands of Dollars
2013       
Operating Revenue$247,751
 $304,263
 $371,239
 $273,437
Operating Income22,747
 53,433
 123,177
 31,014
Net Income1,478
 30,787
 64,167
 4,910
2012       
Operating Revenue$223,978
 $299,419
 $366,910
 $271,353
Operating Income (1)
17,898
 58,211
 94,079
 30,299
Net Income (Loss)(1,461) 21,910
 44,569
 452
UNISOURCE ENERGY, TEP AND SUBSIDIARIES(1)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Concluded)

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,
     TEP 
    First     Second     Third     Fourth 
     -Thousands of Dollars- 

2011

                

Operating Revenue

    $239,588      $295,233      $369,846      $251,719  

Operating Income

     27,792       62,497       111,479       27,613  

Net Income

     4,704       25,157       53,912       1,561  

2010

                

Operating Revenue

    $231,083      $274,694      $354,638      $264,852  

Operating Income

     38,248       63,901       116,055       35,827  

Net Income

     10,490       27,941       59,704       10,125  

The following tables reflect theImmaterial variances from quarterly impactamounts previously reported result from line item reclassifications.



K-138


Schedule Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts – UniSourceUNS Energy

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

Description

    Beginning
Balance
     Additions-
Charged
to Income
     Deductions     Ending
Balance
 
Year Ended December 31,    -Millions of Dollars- 

Reserve for Uncollectible Accounts(1)

                

2011

    $13      $5      $2      $16  

2010

    $13      $4      $4      $13  

2009

    $27      $4      $18      $13  

Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance(2)

                

2011

    $8      $—        $1      $7  

2010

    $—        $8      $—        $8  

2009

    $—        $—        $—        $—    

Other(3)

                

2011

    $4              $6  

2010

    $2              $4  

2009

    $4              $2  

(1)

TEP, UNS Gas and UNS Electric record additions to the Reserve for Uncollectible Accounts based on historical experience and any specific customer collection issues identified. Deductions principally reflect amounts charged off as uncollectible, less amounts recovered. Amounts include reserves for trade receivables, wholesale sales and in-kind transmission imbalances.

(2)

Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or the entire deferred income tax asset will not be realized. Management believes that it is more likely than not that we will not be able to generate future capital gains to offset the capital losses related to an unregulated investment loss deferred tax asset. As a result, an $8 million valuation allowance was recorded against the deferred tax asset as of December 31, 2010.

(3)

Principally reserves for sales tax audits, litigation and damages billable to third parties.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (1)
Beginning
Balance
 
Additions-
Charged  to
Income
 Deductions 
Ending
Balance
 Millions of Dollars
Year Ended December 31,       
2013$7
 $2
 $2
 $7
201216
 4
 13
 7
201113
 5
 2
 16
Other Reserves (2)
Beginning Balance Ending Balance
 Millions of Dollars
Year Ended December 31,   
2013$9
 $6
20126
 9
20114
 6
Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts—TEP

September 30,September 30,September 30,September 30,

Description

    Beginning
Balance
     Additions-
Charged
to Income
     Deductions     Ending
Balance
 
Year Ended December 31,    -Millions of Dollars- 

Reserve for Uncollectible Accounts(1)

                

2011

    $11      $4      $1      $14  

2010

    $11      $3      $3      $11  

2009

    $24      $2      $15      $11  

Other(2)

                

2011

    $3              $4  

2010

    $—                $3  

2009

    $4              $—    

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (1)
 
Beginning
Balance
 
Additions-
Charged  to
Income
 Deductions 
Ending
Balance
  Millions of Dollars
Year Ended December 31,        
2013 $5
 $2
 $2
 $5
2012 14
 3
 12
 5
2011 11
 4
 1
 14
Other Reserves (2)
Beginning Balance Ending Balance
 Millions of Dollars
Year Ended December 31,   
2013$8
 $4
20124
 8
20113
 4
(1) 

TEP, recordsUNS Electric, and UNS Gas record additions to the ReserveAllowance for UncollectibleDoubtful Accounts based on historical experience and any specific customer collection issues identified. Deductions principally reflect amounts charged off as uncollectible, less amounts recovered. Amounts include reserves for trade receivables, wholesales sales, and in-kind transmission imbalances.

(2)

As the Other reserves are not individually significant, additions and deductions need not be disclosed. Principally reserves for sales tax audits, litigation matters, and damages billable to third parties.

ITEM 9. –CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE



K-139


ITEM 9. – CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.

ITEM 9A. –CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

UniSource Energy



ITEM 9A. – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
UNS Energy’s and TEP’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer supervised and participated in UniSource EnergyUNS Energy’s and TEP’s evaluation of their disclosure controls and procedures as such term is defined under Rule 13(a)13a – 15(e) or Rule 15(d)15d – 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), as of December 31, 2011.the end of the period covered by this report. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in UniSource EnergyUNS Energy’s and TEP’s periodic reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP in the reports that they file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive and principal financial officers, or person performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based upon the evaluation performed, UniSource EnergyUNS Energy’s and TEP’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that UniSource EnergyUNS Energy’s and TEP’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

While UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP continually strive to improve their disclosure controls and procedures to enhance the quality of their financial reporting, there has been no change in UniSource EnergyUNS Energy’s or TEP’s internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter of 2011,2013 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, UniSource EnergyUNS Energy’s or TEP’s internal control over financial reporting.

UniSource

UNS Energy’s and TEP’s Management’s Reports on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Under 404 of Sarbanes-Oxley appear as the first two reports under Item 8 in UniSourceUNS Energy’s and TEP’s 20112013 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for UniSourceUNS Energy appears as the third report under Item 8, and the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for TEP appears as the fourth report under Item 8.

ITEM 9B. –OTHER INFORMATION

None.



ITEM 9B. – OTHER INFORMATION
None.


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PART III

ITEM 10. –DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE OF THE REGISTRANTS

ITEM 10. – DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE OF THE REGISTRANTS
Directors – UniSourceUNS Energy

September 30,September 30,September 30,

Name

    Age    Board
Committee*
    Director
Since

Paul J. Bonavia

    60    None    2009

Lawrence J. Aldrich

    59    2,3,5    2000

Barbara M. Baumann

    56    1,2,4    2005

Larry W. Bickle

    66    3,4,5    1998

Harold W. Burlingame

    71    2,3,5    1998

Robert A. Elliott

    56    1,2,3,4,5    2003

Daniel W.L. Fessler

    70    1,3,5    2005

Louise L. Francesconi

    59    1,2,4    2008

Warren Y. Jobe

    71    1,2,4    2001

Ramiro G. Peru

    56    1,2,4    2008

Gregory A. Pivirotto

    59    1,3,4    2008

Joaquin Ruiz

    59    2,3,5    2005

Name Age 
Board
Committee*
 
Director
Since
Paul J. Bonavia 62
 None 2009
David G. Hutchens 47
 None 2013
Lawrence J. Aldrich 61
 1,2,3 2000
Barbara M. Baumann 58
 1,2,4 2005
Larry W. Bickle 68
 4,5 1998
Robert A. Elliott 58
 1,2,3,4,5 2003
Daniel W.L. Fessler 72
 2,3 2005
Louise L. Francesconi 61
 1,2,3 2008
Ramiro G. Peru 58
 1,4,5 2008
Gregory A. Pivirotto 61
 1,2,4 2008
Joaquin Ruiz 61
 3,5 2005
*Board Committees

(1)Audit

(2)Compensation

(3)Corporate Governance and Nominating

(4)Finance

(5)Environmental, Safety and Security

Paul J. Bonavia

Mr. Bonavia has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since January 2009; he also served as President from January 2009 to December 2011. Prior to joining UniSourceUNS Energy, Mr. Bonavia served as President of the Utilities Group of Xcel Energy. Mr. Bonavia previously served as President of Xcel Energy’s Commercial Enterprises business unit and President of the company’s Energy Markets unit.

David G. HutchensMr. Hutchens has served as President and Chief Operating Officer of UNS Energy and TEP since August 2013. In December 2011 Mr. Hutchens was named President of UNS Energy and TEP. In March 2011, Mr. Hutchens was named Executive Vice President of UNS Energy and TEP. In May 2009, Mr. Hutchens was named Vice President of Energy Efficiency and Resource Planning. In January 2007, Mr. Hutchens was elected Vice President of Wholesale Energy at UNS Energy and TEP. Mr. Hutchens joined TEP in 1995.
Lawrence J. Aldrich

Chairman and Executive Director, Arizona Business Coalition on Health, since October 2011; President and Chief Executive Officer of University Physicians Healthcare (UPH), a healthcare organization, from 2009-2010.2009 to 2010; Senior Vice President/Corporate Operations and General Counsel for UPH from 2007 to 2008; President of Aldrich Capital Company, an acquisition, management and consulting firm, since January 2007; Chief Operating Officer of The Critical Path Institute, a non-profit medical research company focusing in drug development, from 2005-2007; General Partner of Valley Ventures, LP from September 20022005 to December 2005; Managing Director and Founder of Tucson Ventures, LLC, from February 2000 to September 2002.2007.


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Barbara M. Baumann

President and Owner of Cross Creek Energy Corporation, a management consultant and investor company for oil and gas, since 2003; Executive Vice PresidentDirector of AssociatedDevon Energy Managers, LLC from 2000 to 2003; former Vice President of Amoco Production Company;Corporation, an oil and gas exploration company, since 2014; Director of SM Energy Company since 2002; member(formerly St. Mary Land & Exploration), an oil and gas production company, from 2002 - 2014; Member of the Board of Trustees of theThe Putnam Mutual Funds since 2010; Director of Cody Resources, a privately held energy, ranching and commercial real estate company, since 2010.

Larry W. Bickle

Director of SM Energy Company (formerly St. Mary Land & Exploration), an oil and gas production company, since 1994; Retired private equity investor;investor since 2007; Managing Director of Haddington Ventures, LLC, a private equity fund, from 1997 to 2007.2007; Non-executive Chairman of Quantum Natural Gas Strategies,Storage, LLC, a natural gas storage company, since 2008.2008; Co-founder, Chairman and CEO of TPC Corp (NYSE: TPC), a natural gas company, until sold to PacifiCorp in 1997.

Harold W. Burlingame

Executive Vice President of AT&T from 1986-2001; Senior Executive Advisor for ATT Wireless from 2001-2005; Chairman of ORC Worldwide from 2004-2010; President of IRC Foundation since December 2010; Director of Cornerstone On Demand since 2006.

Robert A. Elliott

President and owner of The Elliott Accounting, Groupan accounting, tax, management and investment advisory services firm, since 1983; Vice Chairman of AAA of Arizona, a regional automotive and travel club, since 2012 and Director since 2007; Director and Corporate Secretary of Southern Arizona Community Bank, a banking institution, from 1998-2010;1998 to 2010; Television Analyst/Pre- gamePre-game Show Co-host for Fox Sports Arizona from 1998-2009; Chairman of the Board of

Tucson Metropolitan Chamber of Commerce from 20021998 to 2003; Chairman of the Board of Tucson Urban League from 2003 to 2004;2009; Chairman of the Board of the Tucson Airport Authority, an airport operator/manager, from January 2006 to January 2007; Director of AAA since 2007; DirectorPresident and Chairman of the NBABoard of the National Basketball Retired Players Association since 2010; andfrom 2011 to 2013; Director of the University of Arizona Foundation.

Foundation, a philanthropic organization, since 2011.

Daniel W.L. Fessler

President of the California Public Utility Commission, a public utility regulatory agency, from 1991-1996;1991 to 1996; Professor Emeritus of the University of California, an educational institution, since 1994; Of counselCounsel for the law firm of Holland & Knight from 2003-2007;2003 to 2007; Partner in the law firm of LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene & MacRae LLP from 1997 to 2003; previously served on the UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP boards of directors from 1998 to 2003; Managing Principal of Clear Energy Solutions, LLC, a company that advocates coal-to-synthetic fuels, since December 2004.

Louise L. Francesconi

Retired President of Raytheon Missile Systems;Systems, a defense electronics corporation, from 1997 to 2008; Director of Stryker Corporation, a medical technology company, since July 2006; Chairman of the Board of Trustees for TMC Healthcare;Healthcare, a hospital, since 1999; Director of Global Solar Energy, Inc. since 2008., a manufacturer of solar panels and other solar-related products, from 2008 to 2011.

Warren Y. Jobe

Certified Public Accountant (licensed, but not practicing); Senior Vice President of Southern Company from 1998 to 2001; Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Georgia Power Company from 1987-1998; Director of WellPoint Health Networks, Inc. from 2003 to December 2004; Director of WellPoint, Inc. since December 2004; Trustee of RidgeWorth Funds since 2004. Director of Home Banc Corp. from 2005-2009.

Ramiro G. Peru

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Swift Corporation a trucking company, from June 2007 to December 2007; Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Phelps Dodge Corporation from October 2004 to March 2007; Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Phelps Dodge Corporation from May 1999 to September 2004; Director of WellPoint Health Networks, Inc. from 2003 to December 2004; Director of WellPoint, Inc. since December 2004; Director of Southern Peru Copper Corporation from 2002 to 2004.

Gregory A. Pivirotto

Adjunct Professor at the University of Arizona College of Law since 2013; President, and Chief Executive Officer and Director of University Medical Center Corporation, in Tucson, from 1994-2010; Certified Public Accountant1994 to 2010; certified public accountant since 1978; Director of Arizona Hospital & Healthcare Association, a trade association providing advocacy, education and service to hospitals and other healthcare organizations, from 1997 to 2005.2005; Director of Tucson Airport Authority, since 2008;an airport operator/manager, from 2008 - January 2014; Member of the Advisory Board of Harris Bank from 2010 - 2013. Director of the Arizona Donor Network Association from 1993 to 2006 and since 2010.2012.

Joaquin Ruiz

Professor of Geosciences, University of Arizona, an educational institution, since 1983; Dean, College of Science, University of Arizona, since 2000; Executive Dean of the University of Arizona College of Letters, Arts and Science since 2009.2009 and Vice President for Strategy and Innovation since 2012.


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Directors – TEP

September 30,September 30,

Name

    Age     Director
Since
 

Paul J. Bonavia

     60       2009  

Michael J. DeConcini

     47       2009  

David G. Hutchens

     45       2011  

Kevin P. Larson

     55       2009  

Name Age 
Director
Since
Paul J. Bonavia 62 2009
David G. Hutchens 47 2011
Kevin P. Larson 57 2009

Paul J. Bonavia

Mr. Bonavia has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since January 2009; he also served as President from January 2009 to December 2011. Prior to joining UniSourceUNS Energy, Mr. Bonavia served as President of the Utilities Group of Xcel Energy. Mr. Bonavia previously served as President of Xcel Energy’s Commercial Enterprises business unit and President of the company’s Energy Markets unit.

Michael J. DeConcini

Mr. DeConcini has served as Senior Vice President, Operations of UniSource Energy since May 2010 and Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of TEP from May

2009 to December 2011 when his title at TEP was changed to Senior Vice President, Operations. Mr. DeConcini joined TEP in 1988 and was elected Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of the Energy Resources business unit of TEP, effective January 1, 2003. In August 2006, he was named Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Transmission and Distribution.

David G. Hutchens

Mr. Hutchens has served as President of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since December 2011. In March 2011, Mr. Hutchens was named Executive Vice President of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP. In May 2009, Mr. Hutchens was named Vice President of Energy Efficiency and Resource Planning. In January 2007, Mr. Hutchens was elected Vice President of Wholesale Energy at UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP. Mr. Hutchens joined TEP in 1995.

Kevin P. Larson

Mr. Larson has served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP since September 2005. Mr. Larson is also Treasurer of UniSourceUNS Energy. Mr. Larson joined TEP in 1985 and thereafter held various positions in its finance department and investment subsidiaries. He was elected Treasurer in August 1994 and Vice President in March 1997. In October 2000, he was elected Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.

Executive Officers of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP

SeeItem 1. Business, Executive Officers of the Registrants.

Information required by Items 401, 405, 406 and 407 (c)(3), (d)(4) and (d)(5) of SEC Regulation S-K will be included in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2011,2013, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 11. –EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION


ITEM 11. – EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Information concerning Executive Compensation will be contained in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2011,2013, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 12. –SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS



ITEM 12. – SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
General

At February 21, 2012, UniSource14, 2014, UNS Energy had outstanding 38.041,633,535 million shares of Common Stock. At February 21, 2012,14, 2014, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by all directors and officers of UniSourceUNS Energy as a group amounted to approximately 3%0.7% of the outstanding Common Stock.

At February 21, 2012, UniSource14, 2014, UNS Energy owned 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of TEP.


K-143


Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners

Information concerning the security ownership of certain beneficial owners of UniSourceUNS Energy will be contained in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2011,2013, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

Security Ownership of Management

Information concerning the security ownership of the Directors and Executive Officers of UniSourceUNS Energy will be contained in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2011,2013, which information is incorporated herein by reference.


Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

Information concerning securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans will be contained in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2011,2013, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 13. –CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE



ITEM 13. – CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Information concerning certain relationships and related transactions, and director independence of UniSourceUNS Energy and TEP will be contained under Transactions with Management and Others, Director Independence and Compensation Committee Interlocks, and Insider Participation in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2011,2013, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 14. –PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES



ITEM 14. – PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
Information concerning UNS Energy's principal accountant fees and services will be contained in UniSourceUNS Energy’s Proxy Statement relating to the 20122014 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which will be filed with the SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2011,2013, which information is incorporated herein by reference.

Pre-Approved Policies and Procedures
Rules adopted by the SEC in order to implement requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 require public company audit committees to pre-approve audit and non-audit services. UNS Energy’s Audit Committee has adopted a policy pursuant to which audit, audit-related, tax and other services are pre-approved by category of service. Recognizing that situations may arise where it is in the Company’s best interest for the auditor to perform services in addition to the annual audit of the Company’s financial statements, the policy sets forth guidelines and procedures with respect to approval of the four categories of service designed to achieve the continued independence of the auditor when it is retained to perform such services for UNS Energy. The policy requires the Audit Committee to be informed of each service and does not include any delegation of the Audit Committee’s responsibilities to management. The Audit Committee may delegate to the Chair of the Audit Committee the authority to grant pre-approvals of audit and non-audit services requiring Audit Committee approval where the Audit Committee Chair believes it is desirable to pre-approve such services prior to the next regularly scheduled Audit Committee meeting. The decisions of the Audit Committee Chair to pre-approve any such services from one regularly scheduled Audit Committee meeting to the next shall be reported to the Audit Committee.
Fees
The following table details fees paid to PwC for professional services during 2012 and 2013. The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of services to TEP by PwC, beyond those rendered in connection with their audit and review of the Company’s financial statements, is compatible with maintaining their independence as auditor.

K-144


TEP's fees for principal accountant services are as follows:
 2013 2012
Audit Fees$941,942
 $970,791
Audit-Related Fees46,500
 54,878
Tax Fees(1)
61,612
 186,605
All Other Fees53,273
 10,800
Total$1,103,327
 $1,223,074
Notes:
ITEM 15. –EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

1)The decrease in tax fees is for work performed by PWC on behalf of the Company’s Tax Services department to evaluate the tax treatment of repairs and review of the TEP tax rate case during 2012.
Audit fees include fees for the audit of TEP’s consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and review of financial statements included in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Audit fees also include services provided by PwC in connection with the audit of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and on management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, comfort letters, consents and other services related to SEC matters and financing transactions, statutory and regulatory audits.



K-145


PART IV
ITEM 15. – EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
September 30,
  
Page
Page

(a)    (1).     Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 20112013 and 20102012 and for Each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31, 2011

2013
 
UNS Energy Corporation

UniSource Energy Corporation

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

78

Consolidated Statements of Income

80

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

81

Consolidated Balance Sheets

82

Consolidated Statements of Capitalization

84

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

85

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 92 

Tucson Electric Power Company

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

79

Consolidated Statements of Income

86

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

87

Consolidated Balance Sheets

88

Consolidated Statements of Capitalization

90

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity

91

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 92 
(2)     Financial Statement Schedule

      (2). Financial Statement Schedules

Schedule II
 

Schedule II

Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 153 

(3).     Exhibits

 

Reference is made to the Exhibit Index commencing on page 162.

Reference is made to the Exhibit Index commencing on page K-150.


K-146



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

  UNISOURCE
UNS ENERGY CORPORATION

Date: February 27, 2012

 
Date:February 25, 2014By: /s/ Kevin P. Larson
  Kevin P. Larson
  Senior Vice President and Principal
Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Date: February 27, 2012  
Date:February 25, 2014 /s/ Paul J. Bonavia*
  Paul J. Bonavia
  Chairman of the Board and
Principal Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Kevin P. Larson
  Kevin P. Larson
  PrincipalSenior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Karen G. Kissinger*Frank P. Marino*
  Frank P. Marino
 Karen G. Kissinger
 Vice President and Controller
  (Principal Accounting OfficerOfficer)
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Lawrence J. Aldrich*
  Lawrence J. Aldrich
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Barbara M. Baumann*
  Barbara M. Baumann
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Larry W. Bickle*
  Larry W. Bickle
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014 /s/ Harold W. Burlingame*
Harold W. Burlingame
Director
Date: February 27, 2012 /s/ Robert A. Elliott*
  Robert A. Elliott
  Director


K-147



Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Daniel W.L. Fessler*
  Daniel W.L. Fessler
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Louise L. Francesconi*
  Louise L. Francesconi
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014 /s/ Warren Y. Jobe*
Warren Y. Jobe
Director
Date: February 27, 2012 /s/ Ramiro Peru*
  Ramiro Peru
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Gregory A. Pivirotto*
  Gregory A. Pivirotto
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Joaquin Ruiz*
  Joaquin Ruiz
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014By: /s/ Kevin P. Larson
  Kevin P. Larson
  As attorney-in-fact for each
of the persons indicated

SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
 TUCSON ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014By: /s/ Kevin P. Larson
  Kevin P. Larson
  Senior Vice President and Principal
Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.


K-148



Date: February 27, 2012  
Date:February 25, 2014 /s/ Paul J. Bonavia*
  Paul J. Bonavia
  Chairman of the Board and
Principal Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Kevin P. Larson
  Kevin P. Larson
  PrincipalSenior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Director
(Principal Financial Officer)
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014  /s/ Karen G. Kissinger*Frank P. Marino*
  Frank P. Marino
 Karen G. Kissinger
 Vice President and Controller
  (Principal Accounting OfficerOfficer)
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014 /s/ Michael J. DeConcini*
Michael J. DeConcini
Director
Date: February 27, 2012 /s/ David G. Hutchens*
  David G. Hutchens
  Director
Date:February 27, 201225, 2014By: /s/ Kevin P. Larson
  Kevin P. Larson
  As attorney-in-fact for each of the persons indicated



K-149




EXHIBIT INDEX

*2(a)  Agreement and Plan of Exchange,Merger, dated as of March 20, 1995, between TEP, UniSourceDecember 11, 2013, among FortisUS Inc., Color Acquisition Sub Inc., UNS Energy Corporation and NCR Holding,solely for purposes of Section 5.5(a) and 8.15, Fortis Inc. (Form 10-K for the year ended8-K, dated December 31,1997,12, 2013, File No. 13739 – Exhibit. 2(a)).1-13739 - Exhibit 2.1)
*2(b)(1)Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2013, between Gila River Power LLC and Tucson Electric Power Company and UNS Electric, Inc. (Form 8-K, dated December 27, 2013, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 2.1)
2(b)(2)First Amendment, dated February 14, 2014, to the Asset Purchase and Sale Agreement between Gila River Power LLC and Tucson Electric Power Company and UNS Electric, Inc.
*3(a)   Restated Articles of Incorporation of TEP, filed with the ACC on August 11, 1994, as amended by Amendment to Article Fourth of our Restated Articles of Incorporation, filed with the ACC on May 17, 1996. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, File No. 1-5924-Exhibit No 3(a)).
*3(a)(1)   TEP Articles of Amendment filed with the ACC on September 3, 2009 (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, File No. 1-1379 – Exhibit 3(a))
*3(b)   Bylaws of TEP, as amended as of August 31, 2009 (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, File No. 13739 – Exhibit 3.1).
*3(c)   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of UniSource Energy.UNS Energy, as amended. (Form 8-A/A,8-K, dated January 30, 1998,May 10, 2012, File No. 1-13739 – Exhibit 2(a))3.1).
*3(d)   Revised and restated bylaws of UniSourceUNS Energy, as revised and restated December 14, 2011 (Form 8-K, dated December 15, 2011, File No. 13739 – Exhibit 3.1)
4(a) Reserved.
*4(b)4(a)(1)   Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 1982, between the Pima County Authority and TEP relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company SundtIrvington Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1982, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(b)4(a)(2)   Indenture of Trust, dated as of October 1, 1982, between the Pima County Authority and Morgan Guaranty authorizing Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company SundtIrvington Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1982, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(b)4(a)(3)   First Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Pima County Authority and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company SundtIrvington Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(h)(3)).
*4(b)4(a)(4)   First Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Pima County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company SundtIrvington Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(h)(4)).
*4(c)4(b)(1)   Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1982, between the Pima County Authority and TEP relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Projects). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(k)(1)).

K-150



*4(c)4(b)(2)   Indenture of Trust dated as of December 1, 1982, between the Pima County Authority and Morgan Guaranty authorizing Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Projects). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(k)(2)).
*4(c)4(b)(3)   First Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Pima County Authority and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Projects). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(i)(3)).

*4(c)4(b)(4)   First Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Pima County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1982 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Projects). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(i)(4)).
*4(d)4(c)(1)Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1983, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(I)(1)).
*4(d)(2)   Indenture of Trust, dated as of DecemberMarch 1, 1983,2008, between The Industrial Development Authority of the Apache County Authorityof Pima and Morgan GuarantyU.S. Bank Trust National Association authorizing Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 19832008 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983,8-K dated March 19, 2008, File no.Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4(I)(2)4(a)).
*4(d)(3)First Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(k)(3)).
*4(d)(4)First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(k)(4)).
*4(d)(5)Second Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(k)(5)).
*4(d)(6)Second Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(k)(6)).
*4(e)(1)4(c)(2)   Loan Agreement, dated as of DecemberMarch 1, 1983,2008, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Variable Rate Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K forAuthority of the year ended December 31, 1983, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(m)(1)).
*4(e)(2)IndentureCounty of Trust dated as of December 1, 1983, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty authorizing Variable Rate Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds. 1983 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(m)(2)).
*4(e)(3)First Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Developmental Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(I)(3)).
*4(e)(4)First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(I)(4)).
*4(e)(5)Second Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County AuthorityPima and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 19832008 Series BA (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-528608-K dated March 19, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4(I)(5)4(b)).

*4(e)(6)Second Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(I)(6)).
4(e)(7)Third Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of December 7, 2011, between the Apache County Authority and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as successor trustee, relating to Industrial Development Bonds 1983 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project)
*4(f)(1)Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1983, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Variable Rate Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1983, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(n)(1)).
*4(f)(2)Indenture of Trust dated as of December 1, 1983, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty authorizing Variable Rate Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(n)(2)).
*4(f)(3)First Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(m)(3)).
*4(f)(4)First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Floating Rate Monthly Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(m)(4)).
*4(f)(5)Second Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(m)(5)).
*4(f)(6)Second Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1983 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(m)(6)).
4(f)(7)Third Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of December 7, 2011, between the Apache County Authority and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, as successor trustee, relating to Industrial Development Bonds 1983 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project)
4(g)Reserved
*4(h)(1)Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Variable Rate Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1985 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(r)(1)).
*4(h)(2)Indenture of Trust dated as of December 1, 1985, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty authorizing Variable Rate Demand Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1985 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(r)(2)).

*4(h)(3)First Supplemental Loan Agreement, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County Authority and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1985 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(o)(3)).
*4(h)(4)First Supplemental Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 31, 1992, between the Apache County Authority and Morgan Guaranty relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1985 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 4(o)(4)).
*4(i)(1)Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust dated as of December 1, 1992, to Bank of Montreal Trust Company, Trustee. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 4(r)(1)).
*4(i)(2)Supplemental Indenture No. 1 creating a series of bonds designated Second Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series A, dated as of December 1, 1992. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 4(r)(2)).
*4(i)(3)Supplemental Indenture No. 2 creating a series of bonds designated Second Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series B, dated as of December 1, 1997. (Form 10-K for year ended December 31, 1997, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(m)(3)).
*4(i)(4)Supplemental Indenture No. 3 creating a series of bonds designated Second Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series, dated as of August 1, 1998. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(c)).
*4(i)(5)Supplemental Indenture No. 4 creating a series of bonds designated Second Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series C, dated as of November 1, 2002. (Form 8-K dated November 27, 2002, File Nos. 1-05924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 99.2).
*4(i)(6)Supplemental Indenture No. 5 creating a series of bonds designated Second Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series D, dated as of March 1, 2004. (Form 8-K dated March 31, 2004, File Nos. 1-05924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 10 (b)).
*4(i)(7)Supplemental Indenture No. 6 creating a series of bonds designated Second Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series E, dated as of May 1, 2005. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 – Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(i)(8)Supplemental Indenture No. 7 creating a series of bonds designated First Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series F, dated as of December 1, 2006. (Form 8-K dated December 22, 2006, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 – Exhibit 4.1).
*4(i)(9)Supplemental Indenture No. 8 creating a series of bonds designated First Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series G, dated as of June 1, 2008. (Form 8-K dated June 25, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 – Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(i)(10)Supplemental Indenture No. 9 dated as of July 3, 2008, (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, File No. 1-3739, Exhibit 4(i)(10)).
*4(i)(11)Supplemental Indenture No. 10 creating a series of bonds designated as First Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series H, dated as of March 1, 2010. (Form 8-K dated March 5, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(i)(12)Supplemental Indenture No.11, dated as of November 1, 2010, between Tucson Electric Power Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.5).
*4(i)(13)Supplemental Indenture No. 12, dated as of December 1, 2010, between TEP and the Bank of New York Mellon, creating a series of bonds designated First Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series J. (Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(b)).

4(i)(14)Supplemental Indenture No.13, dated as of November 1, 2011, between Tucson Electric Power Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, amending terms of bonds designated First Mortgage Bonds, Collateral Series I.
*4(j)4(d)(1)   Indenture of Trust, dated as of June 1, 2008, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and U.S. Bank Trust National Association authorizing Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2008 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated June 25, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(j)4(d)(2)   Loan Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2008, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2008 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated June 25, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(k)(1)Indenture of Trust, dated as of December 1, 2010, between the Coconino County, Arizona Pollution Control Corporation and U.S. Bank Trust National Association authorizing Pollution Control Bonds, 2010 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Navajo Project). (Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(c)).
*4(k)(2)Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2010, between the Coconino County, Arizona Pollution Control Corporation and TEP relating to Pollution Control Bonds, 2010 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Navajo Project). (Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(d)).
*4(l)(1)Loan Agreement, dated as of March 1, 1998, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and TEP relating to Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 1998 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(l)(2)Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 1998, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and First Trust of New York, National Association, authorizing Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 1998 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(m)(1)Loan Agreement, dated as of March 1, 1998, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and TEP relating to Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 1998 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(c)).
*4(m)(2)Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 1998, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and First Trust of New York, National Association, authorizing Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 1998 Series B (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(d)).
*4(n)(1)Loan Agreement, dated as of March 1, 1998, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1998 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(e)).
*4(n)(2)Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 1998, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and First Trust of New York, National Association, authorizing Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 1998 Series C (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 4(f)).
*4(o)(1)Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among Tucson Electric Power Company, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.3).
4(o)(2)Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2011, among Tucson Electric Power Company, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders.

*4(p)(1)Note Purchase and Guaranty Agreement dated August 11, 2003 among UNS Gas, Inc., and UniSource Energy Services, Inc., and certain institutional investors. (Form 8-K dated August 21, 2003, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 99.2).
*4(p)(2)Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2011, among UNS Gas, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., and a group of purchasers, (Form 8-K dated August 12, 2011, File 1-13739 — Exhibit 4.1).
*4(q)(1)Note Purchase and Guaranty Agreement dated August 5, 2008, among UNS Electric, Inc., and UniSource Energy Services, Inc., and certain institutional investors. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4).
*4(r)(1)Indenture dated as of March 1, 2005, to The Bank of New York, as Trustee. (Form 8-K dated March 3, 2005, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4.1).
*4(s)(1)Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among UniSource Energy Corporation, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.1).
4(s)(2)Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2011, among UniSource Energy Corporation, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders.
*4(t)(1)Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among UNS Electric, Inc., UNS Gas, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.4).
4(t)(2)Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2011, among UNS Electric, Inc., UNS Gas, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders.
*4(u)(1)Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of December 14, 2010, among TEP, as Borrower, the financial institutions from time to time, parties thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank. (Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(v)(1)Second Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among UniSource Energy Corporation, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.2).
*4(w)(1)Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 2008, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and U.S. Bank Trust National Association authorizing Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2008 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated March 19, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(w)(2)Loan Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2008, between the Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and TEP relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2008 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated March 19, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(x)(1)   Indenture of Trust, dated as of October 1, 2009, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and U.S. Bank Trust National Association authorizing Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 2009 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Navajo Project). (Form 8-K dated October 13, 2009, File No. 1-13739- Exhibit 4(A)).

*4(x)4(e)(2)   Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2009, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and TEP relating to Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 2009 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company San Juan Project). (Form 8-K dated October 13, 2009, File No. 1-13739- Exhibit 4(B)).
*4(x)(3)4(f)(1)   Indenture of Trust, dated as of October 1, 2009, between Coconino County, Arizona Pollution Control Corporation and U.S. Bank Trust National Association authorizing Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 2009 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Navajo Project). (Form 8-K dated October 13, 2009, File No. 1-13739- Exhibit 4(C)).
*4(x)(4)4(f)(2)   Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2009, between Coconino County, Arizona Pollution Control Corporation and TEP relating to Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 2009 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Navajo Project). (Form 8-K dated October 13, 2009, File No. 1-13739- Exhibit 4(D)).


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*4(y)4(g)(1)   Indenture of Trust, dated as of October 1, 2010, between the Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, authorizing Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2010 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated October 8, 2010, File No. 1-13739 Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(y)4(g)(2)   Loan Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2010, between the Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and TEP, relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2010 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated October 8, 2010, File No. 1-13739 Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(h)(1)Indenture of Trust, dated as of December 1, 2010, between the Coconino County, Arizona Pollution Control Corporation and U.S. Bank Trust National Association authorizing Pollution Control Bonds, 2010 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Navajo Project). (Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(c)).
*4(h)(2)Loan Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2010, between the Coconino County, Arizona Pollution Control Corporation and TEP relating to Pollution Control Bonds, 2010 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Navajo Project). (Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(d)).
*4(i)(1)Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 2012, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, authorizing Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 2012 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated March 21, 2012, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(i)(2)Loan Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2012, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and TEP, relating to Pollution Control Revenue Bonds, 2012 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated March 21, 2012, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(j)(1)Indenture of Trust, dated as of June 1, 2012, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, authorizing Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2012 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated June 21, 2012, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(j)(2)Loan Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2012, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and TEP, relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2012 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated June 21, 2012, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(k)(1)Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 2013, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, authorizing Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2013 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated March 14, 2013, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(a)).
*4(k)(2)Loan Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2013, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima and TEP, relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2013 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Project). (Form 8-K dated March 14, 2013, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(l)(1)Indenture of Trust, dated as of November 1, 2013, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and U.S. Bank Trust National Association, authorizing Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2013 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 8-K dated November 14, 2013, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 4(a)).

K-152



*4(z)4(l)(2)Loan Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2013, between The Industrial Development Authority of the County of Apache and Tucson Electric Power Company, relating to Industrial Development Revenue Bonds, 2013 Series A (Tucson Electric Power Company Springerville Project). (Form 8-K dated November 14, 2013, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 4(b)).
*4(l)(3)Lender Rate Mode Covenants Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2013, between Tucson Electric Power Company and STI Institutional & Government, Inc. (Form 8-K dated November 14, 2013, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 4(c)).
*4(m)(1)Indenture, dated November 1, 2011, between Tucson Electric Power Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, authorizing unsecured Notes (Form 8-K dated November 8, 2011, File 1-13739 — Exhibit 4.1).
*4(m)(2)Officers Certificate, dated November 8, 2011, authorizing 5.15% Notes due 2021. (Form 8-K dated November 8, 2011, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 4.2).
*4(m)(3)Officers Certificate, dated September 14, 2012, authorizing 3.85% Notes due 2023. (Form 8-K dated September 14, 2012, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 4.1).
*4(n)(1)Note Purchase and Guaranty Agreement dated August 11, 2003 among UNS Gas, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., and certain institutional investors. (Form 8-K dated August 21, 2003, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 99.2).
*4(o)(2)Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2011, among UNS Gas, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., and a group of purchasers. (Form 8-K dated August 12, 2011, File 1-13739 — Exhibit 4.1).
*4(p)Note Purchase and Guaranty Agreement dated August 5, 2008, among UNS Electric, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., and certain institutional investors. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, File Nos. 1-5924 and 1-13739 — Exhibit 4).
*4(q)(1)Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among UNS Energy Corporation, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.1).
*4(q)(2)Second Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among UNS Energy Corporation, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.2).
*4(q)(3)Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2011, among UNS Energy Corporation, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(s)(2)).
*4(r)(1)Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among Tucson Electric Power Company, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.3).
*4(r)(2)Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2011, among Tucson Electric Power Company, Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(o)(2)).
*4(s)(1)Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2010, among UNS Electric, Inc., UNS Gas, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 8-K dated November 15, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4.4).

K-153




*4(s)(2)Amendment No. 1 to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2011, among UNS Electric, Inc., UNS Gas, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and a group of lenders. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(t)(2)).
*4(t)(1)Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of December 14, 2010, among TEP, as Borrower, the financial institutions from time to time, parties thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank. (Form 8-K dated December 17, 2010, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 4(a)).
4(t)(2)Amendment No. 1 to Reimbursement Agreement, dated as of February 11, 2014 among TEP, as Borrower, the financial institutions from time to time, parties thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and as Issuing Bank.
*4(u)(1)   Credit Agreement, dated as of August 10, 2011, among UNS Electric, Inc., UniSource Energy Services, Inc., and Union Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent (Form 8-K dated August 12, 2011, File 1-13739 — Exhibit 4.2).
*4(aa)(1) Indenture, dated November 1, 2011, between Tucson Electric Power Company and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, authorizing 5.15% Notes due 2021 (Form 8-K dated November 8, 2011, File 1-13739 — Exhibit 4.1).
*10(a)(1)   Lease Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and United States Trust Company of New York, as Trustee, and Thomas B. Zakrzewski, as Co-Trustee, as amended and supplemented. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(d)(1)).
*10(a)(2)   Guaranty and Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1984, between TEP and United States Trust Company of New York, as Trustee, and Thomas B. Zakrzewski, as Co-Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(d)(2)).
*10(a)(3)   General Indemnity Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors; General Foods Credit Corporation, Harvey Hubbell Financial, Inc. and J.C. Penney Company, Inc. as Owner Participants; United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee; Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America as Loan Participant; and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(d)(3)).
*10(a)(4)   Tax Indemnity Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1984, between General Foods Credit Corporation, Harvey Hubbell Financial, Inc. and J.C. Penney Company, Inc., each as Beneficiary under a separate Trust Agreement dated December 1, 1984, with United States Trust of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas B. Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee, Lessor, and Valencia, Lessee, and TEP, Indemnitors. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1984, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(d)(4)).
*10(a)(5)   Amendment No. 1, dated December 31, 1984, to the Lease Agreements, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia and United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, and Thomas B. Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(5)).

*10(a)(6)   Amendment No. 2, dated April 1, 1985, to the Lease Agreements, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia and United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, and Thomas B. Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(6)).
*10(a)(7)   Amendment No. 3 dated August 1, 1985, to the Lease Agreements, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia and United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(7)).




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*10(a)(8)   Amendment No. 4, dated June 1, 1986, to the Lease Agreement, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia and United States Trust Company of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee, under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1984, with General Foods Credit Corporation as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(8)).
*10(a)(9)   Amendment No. 4, dated June 1, 1986, to the Lease Agreement, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia and United States Trust Company of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee, under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1984, with J.C. Penney Company, Inc. as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(9)).
*10(a)(10)   Amendment No. 4, dated June 1, 1986, to the Lease Agreement, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia and United States Trust Company of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee, under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1984, with Harvey Hubbell Financial Inc. as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(10)).
*10(a)(11)   Lease Amendment No. 5 and Supplement No. 2, to the Lease Agreement, dated July 1, 1986, between Valencia, United States Trust Company of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee and J.C. Penney as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(11)).
*10(a)(12)   Lease Amendment No. 5, to the Lease Agreement, dated June 1, 1987, between Valencia, United States Trust Company of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee and General Foods Credit Corporation as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(f)(12)).
*10(a)(13)   Lease Amendment No. 5, to the Lease Agreement, dated June 1, 1987, between Valencia, United States Trust Company of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee and Harvey Hubbell Financial Inc. as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(f)(13)).
*10(a)(14)   Lease Amendment No. 6, to the Lease Agreement, dated June 1, 1987, between Valencia, United States Trust Company of New York as Owner Trustee, and Thomas Zakrzewski as Co-Trustee and J.C. Penney Company, Inc. as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1988, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(f)(14)).
*10(a)(15)   Lease Supplement No. 1, dated December 31, 1984, to Lease Agreements, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia, as Lessee and United States Trust Company of New York and Thomas B. Zakrzewski, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively (document filed relates to General Foods Credit Corporation; documents relating to Harvey Hubbell Financial, Inc. and JC Penney Company, Inc. are not filed but are substantially similar). (Form S-4 Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(f)(15)).

*10(a)(16)   Amendment No. 1, dated June 1, 1986, to the General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, General Foods Credit Corporation, as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(12)).
*10(a)(17)   Amendment No. 1, dated June 1, 1986, to the General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, J.C. Penney Company, Inc., as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(13)).


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*10(a)(18)   Amendment No. 1, dated June 1, 1986, to the General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, Harvey Hubbell Financial, Inc., as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(14)).
*10(a)(19)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of July 1, 1986, to the General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, J.C. Penney Company, Inc., as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(f)(19)).
*10(a)(20)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 1, 1987, to the General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, General Foods Credit Corporation, as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 --Exhibit—Exhibit 10(f)(20)).
*10(a)(21)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of June 1, 1987, to the General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, Harvey Hubbell Financial, Inc., as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(f)(21)).
*10(a)(22)   Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 1, 1987, to the General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1984, between Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, J.C. Penney Company, Inc., as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(f)(22)).
*10(a)(23)   Supplemental Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated July 1, 1986, between J.C. Penney Company, Inc., as Owner Participant, and Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(15)).
*10(a)(24)   Supplemental General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of July 1, 1986, among Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, J.C. Penney Company, Inc., as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(e)(16)).
*10(a)(25)   Amendment No. 1, dated as of June 1, 1987, to the Supplemental General Indemnity Agreement, dated as of July 1, 1986, among Valencia and TEP, as Indemnitors, J.C. Penney Company, Inc., as Owner Participant, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, and Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee. (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(f)(25)).

*10(a)(26)   Valencia Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1992, among TEP, as Guarantor, Valencia, as Lessee, Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, as Loan Participant, Marine Midland Bank, N.A., as Indenture Trustee, United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, and Thomas B. Zakrzewski, as Co-Trustee, and the Owner Participants named therein relating to the Restructuring of Valencia’s lease of the coal-handling facilities at the Springerville Generating Station. (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(f)(26)).


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*10(a)(27)   Amendment, dated as of December 15, 1992, to the Lease Agreements, dated December 1, 1984, between Valencia, as Lessee, and United States Trust Company of New York, as Owner Trustee, and Thomas B. Zakrzewski, as Co-Trustee. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 10(f)(27)).
*10(b)(1)   Lease Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos Resources Inc. (San Carlos) (a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Registrant) jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee, as amended and supplemented. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(f)(1)).
*10(b)(2)   Tax Indemnity Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between Philip Morris Credit Corporation, IBM Credit Financing Corporation and Emerson Finance Co., each as beneficiary under a separate trust agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company, as Owner Trustee, and William J. Wade, as Co-Trustee, and TEP and San Carlos, as Lessee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(f)(2)).
*10(b)(3)   Participation Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, among TEP and San Carlos as Lessee, Philip Morris Credit Corporation, IBM Credit Financing Corporation, and Emerson Finance Co. as Owner Participants, Wilmington Trust Company as Owner Trustee, The Sumitomo Bank, Limited, New York Branch, as Loan Participant, and Bankers Trust Company, as Indenture Trustee. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1985, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(f)(3)).
*10(b)(4)   Restructuring Commitment Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1992, among TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, Philip Morris Credit Corporation, IBM Credit Financing Corporation and Emerson Capital Funding, William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, The Sumitomo Bank, Limited, New York Branch, as Loan Participant and United States Trust Company of New York, as Indenture Trustee. (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(g)(4)).
*10(b)(5)   Lease Supplement No.1, dated December 31, 1985, to Lease Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively (document filed relates to Philip Morris Credit Corporation; documents relating to IBM Credit Financing Corporation and Emerson Financing Co. are not filed but are substantially similar). (Form S-4, Registration No. 33-52860 — Exhibit 10(g)(5)).
*10(b)(6)   Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 15, 1992, to Lease Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, as Lessor. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 10(g)(6)).
*10(b)(7)   Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 15, 1992, to Tax Indemnity Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between Philip Morris Credit Corporation, IBM Credit Financing Corporation and Emerson Capital Funding Corp., as Owner Participants and TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 10(g)(7)).

*10(b)(8)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1999, to Lease Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with Philip Morris Capital Corporation as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(b)(8)).


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*10(b)(9)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1999, to Lease Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with IBM Credit Financing Corporation as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(b)(9)).
*10(b)(10)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1999, to Lease Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with Emerson Finance Co. as Owner Participant. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(b)(10)).
*10(b)(11)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1999, to Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Philip Morris Capital Corporation as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(b)(11)).
*10(b)(12)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1999, to Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and IBM Credit Financing Corporation as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(b)(12)).
*10(b)(13)   Amendment No. 2, dated as of December 1, 1999, to Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Emerson Finance Co. as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999, File No. 1-5924 — Exhibit 10(b)(13)).
*10(b)(14)   Amendment No. 3 dated as of June 1, 2003, to Lease Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with Philip Morris Capital Corporation as Owner Participant. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10(a)).
*10(b)(15)   Amendment No. 3 dated as of June 1, 2003, to Lease Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with IBM Credit, LLC as Owner Participant. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10(b)).
*10(b)(16)   Amendment No. 3 dated as of June 1, 2003, to Lease Agreements, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with Emerson Finance Co. as Owner Participant. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10(c)).

*10(b)(17)   Amendment No. 3 dated as of June 1, 2003, to Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Philip Morris Capital Corporation as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10(d)).


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*10(b)(18)   Amendment No. 3 dated as of June 1, 2003, to Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and IBM Credit, LLC as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10(e)).
*10(b)(19)   Amendment No. 3 dated as of June 1, 2003, to Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Emerson Finance Co. as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10(f)).
*10(b)(20)   Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 1, 2006, to Lease Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Cotrustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with Philip Morris Capital Corporation as Owner Participant. (Form 8-K dated June 12, 2006, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10.1).
*10(b)(21)   Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 1, 2006, to Lease Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Cotrustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with Selco Service Corporation as Owner Participant. (Form 8-K dated June 12, 2006, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10.2).
*10(b)(22)   Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 1, 2006, to Lease Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, jointly and severally, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Cotrustee, respectively, under a Trust Agreement with Emerson Finance LLC as Owner Participant. (Form 8-K dated June 12, 2006, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10.3).
*10(b)(23)   Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 1, 2006 to Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, as Lessee, and Philip Morris Capital Corporation as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Cotrustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 8-K dated June 12, 2006, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10.4).
*10(b)(24)   Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 1, 2006 to Tax Indemnity Agreement , dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, as Lessee, and Selco Service Corporation as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Cotrustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 8-K dated June 12, 2006, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10.5).
*10(b)(25)   Amendment No. 4, dated as of June 1, 2006 to Tax Indemnity Agreement , dated as of December 1, 1985, between TEP and San Carlos, as Lessee, and Emerson Finance LLC as Owner Participant, beneficiary under a Trust Agreement, dated as of December 1, 1985, with Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Cotrustee, respectively, together as Lessor. (Form 8-K dated June 12, 2006, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10.6).

*10(d)10(c)(1)   Participation Agreement, dated as of June 30, 1992, among TEP, as Lessee, various parties thereto, as Owner, Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, and LaSalle National Bank, as Indenture Trustee relating to TEP’s lease of Springerville Unit 1. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 10(u)).
*10(e)10(c)(2)   Lease Agreement,Agreements, dated as of December 15, 1992, between TEP, as Lessee, and Wilmington Trust Company and William J. Wade, as Owner Trustee and Co-Trustee, respectively, as Lessor. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 10(v)).


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*10(f)10(c)(3)   Tax Indemnity Agreements, dated as of December 15, 1992, between the various Owner Participants parties thereto and TEP, as Lessee. (Form S-1, Registration No. 33-55732 — Exhibit 10(w)).
+*10(h)  1994 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan of UniSource Energy. (Form S-8 dated January 6, 1998, File No. 333-43767).
+*10(i)Management and Directors Deferred Compensation Plan of UniSource Energy. (Form S-8 dated January 6, 1998, File No. 333-43769).
+*10(j)TEP Supplemental Retirement Account for Classified Employees. (Form S-8 dated May 21, 1998, File No. 333-53309).
+*10(k)TEP Triple Investment Plan for Salaried Employees. (Form S-8 dated May 21, 1998, File No. 333-53333).
+*10(m)Notice of Termination of Change in Control Agreement from TEP to Karen G. Kissinger, dated as of March 3, 2005 (including a schedule of other officers who received substantially identical notices). (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, File No. 1-5924 – Exhibit 10(q)).
+*10(n)10(d)   Amended and Restated UniSourceUNS Energy 1994 Outside Director Stock Option Plan of UniSourceUNS Energy. (Form S-8 dated September 9, 2002, File No. 333-99317).
*10(o)10(e)   Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of October 29, 2002, by and between UniSource Energy and Citizens Communications Company relating to the Purchase of Citizens’ Electric Utility Business in the State of Arizona. (Form 8-K dated October 31, 2002, File No. 1-13739 — Exhibit 99-1).
+*10(p)UniSourceUNS Energy 2006 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan. (Form S-8 dated January 31, 2007, File No. 333-140353).
+*10(q)10(f)   Stock Option Agreement between UniSource Energy and Raymond S. Heyman dated as of September 15, 2005 (Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, File No. 1-13739, Exhibit 10(r)).
+*10(r)Management and Directors Deferred Compensation Plan II of UniSource Energy. (Form S-8 dated December 30, 2008, File No. 333-156491).
+*10(s)Letter of Employment dated as of December 9, 2008, between UniSource Energy and Paul J. Bonavia. (Form 8-K dated December 15, 2008, File No. 1-13739).
+*10(t)Amended and Restated Officer Change in Control Agreement, dated as of October 9, 2009, between TEP and Michael J. DeConcini (including a schedule of other officers who are covered by substantially identical agreements) (Form 8-K dated October 13, 2009, File No. 1-13739 – Exhibit 10(A)).
+*10(u)Employment Agreement, dated May 4, 2009, between UniSource Energy and Paul J. Bonavia. (Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, File No. 13739 – Exhibit 4).
+*10(v)UniSourceUNS Energy Corporation 2011 Omnibus Stock and Incentive Plan. (Form 8-K dated May 10, 2011, File 1-13739 – Exhibit 10.1).

10(g)UNS Energy Officer Change in Control Agreement (including a schedule of officers who are covered by the agreement or substantially identical agreements), between UNS Energy and officers of the company.
*10(h)Management and Directors Deferred Compensation Plan II of UNS Energy. (Form S-8 dated December 30, 2008, File No. 333-156491).
*10(i)UNS Energy Corporation Severance Pay Plan, as amended (Form 8-K, dated July 27, 2013, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 10(b)).
*10(j)Severance Agreement between Michael J. DeConcini and Tucson Electric Power Company (Form 8-K, dated July 27, 2013, File No. 1-13739 - Exhibit 10(a)).
12(a)   Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges – UniSourceUNS Energy.
12(b)   Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges – TEP.
21   Subsidiaries of the Registrants.
23(a)   

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – UniSourceUNS Energy.


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23(b)   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – TEP.
24(a)   Power of Attorney – UniSourceUNS Energy.
24(b)   Power of Attorney – TEP.
31(a)   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act – UniSourceUNS Energy, by Paul J. Bonavia.
31(b)   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act – UniSourceUNS Energy, by Kevin P. Larson.
31(c)   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act – TEP, by Paul J. Bonavia.
31(d)   Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act – TEP, by Kevin P. Larson.
**3232(a)   Statements of Corporate Officers (pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002). - UNS Energy.
#***32(b)Statements of Corporate Officers (pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) - TEP.
101   The following materials from UniSourceUNS Energy’s and TEP’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011,2012, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language):

(a)UniSourceUNS Energy’s and TEP’s (i) Consolidated Statements of Income, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iii)(iv) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iv)(v) Consolidated Statements of Capitalization, (v)(vi) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income;Equity; and

(b)Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

#
These exhibits are deemed furnished and not filed pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T.

(*)Previously filed as indicated and incorporated herein by reference.

(+)Management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements required to be filed as exhibits to this Form 10-K by item 601(b)(10)(iii) of Regulation S-K.

**Pursuant to Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K, this certificate is not being “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

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