UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DCD.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-K

 

 

 

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20112014

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from             to            

Commission file numberFile Number: 0-50209

Boston Properties Limited PartnershipBOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

(Exact name of registrantRegistrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 04-3372948

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

Prudential Center, 800 Boylston Street, Suite 1900

Boston, Massachusetts

 02199-8103
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 236-3300

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Units of Limited Partnership (Title of Class)

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer  ¨    Accelerated  filer  ¨    Non-accelerated filer  x     Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Since no established market for common units of limited partnership of the registrant exists, there is no market value for such units.

Our sole general partner is Boston Properties, Inc. Certain information contained in Boston Properties, Inc.’s Proxy Statement relating to its Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held May 15, 201219, 2015 is incorporated by reference in Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III. Boston Properties, Inc. intends to file such Proxy Statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission not later than 120 days after the end of its fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.2014.

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ITEM NO.

  

DESCRIPTION

  PAGE NO.   

DESCRIPTION

  PAGE NO. 
PART IPART I   1  

PART I

   1  
1.  BUSINESS   1    BUSINESS   1  
1A.  RISK FACTORS   17    RISK FACTORS   16  
1B.  UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS   36    UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS   35  
2.  PROPERTIES   37    PROPERTIES   36  
3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS   43    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS   42  
4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES   43    MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES   42  
PART IIPART II   44  

PART II

   43  
5.  

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

   44    

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

   43  
6.  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA   45    SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA   44  
7.  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

   48    

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

   47  
7A.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK   100    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK   114  
8.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA   101    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA   115  
9.  

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

   152    

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

   172  
9A.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES   152    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES   172  
9B.  OTHER INFORMATION   152    OTHER INFORMATION   172  
PART IIIPART III   153  

PART III

   173  
10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE   153    DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE   173  
11.  EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION   153    EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION   173  
12.  

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

   153    

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

   173  
13.  

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

   154    

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

   174  
14.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES   154    PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES   174  
PART IVPART IV   155  

PART IV

   175  
15.  EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES   155    EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES   175  


PART I

 

Item 1.I.Business

General

As used herein, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “BPLP” and the “Company” refer to Boston Properties Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership organized in 1997, and its subsidiaries, and their respective predecessors, considered as a single enterprise. As used in our financial statements beginning on page 102,115, the term “Company” refers to BPLP. Boston Properties Limited Partnership is the entity through which Boston Properties, Inc., a fully integrated, self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust, or “REIT,” and one of the largest owners and developers of office properties in the United States conducts substantially all of its business and owns (either directly or through subsidiaries) substantially all of its assets. Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BXP.”

Our properties are concentrated in fivefour markets—Boston, New York, Princeton, San Francisco and Washington, DC. For information concerning the operations of our segments see Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. At December 31, 2011,2014, we owned or had interests in 153169 properties, totaling approximately 42.245.8 million net rentable square feet, including seventen properties under construction totaling approximately 2.63.3 million net rentable square feet. In addition, we had structured parking for approximately 44,52843,824 vehicles containing approximately 15.115.0 million square feet. Our properties consisted of:

 

146160 office properties, including 128129 Class A office properties (including sixnine properties under construction) and 1831 Office/Technical properties;

 

one hotel;

 

threefive retail properties;properties (including one property under construction); and

 

three residential properties (one of which is under construction).

properties.

We own or control undeveloped land totaling approximately 510.5490.8 acres, which could support approximately 11.412.8 million square feet of additional development. In addition, we have a noncontrolling interest in the Boston Properties Office Value-Added Fund, L.P., which we refer to as the “Value-Added Fund,” which is a strategic partnership with two institutional investors through which we have pursued the acquisition of assets within our existing markets that have deficiencies in property characteristics that provide an opportunity to create value through repositioning, refurbishment or renovation. Our investments through the Value-Added Fund are not included in our portfolio information tables or any other portfolio level statistics. At December 31, 2011, the Value-Added Fund had investments in an office property in Chelmsford, Massachusetts and complexes in Mountain View, California.

We consider Class A office properties to be centrally-located buildings that are professionally managed and maintained, attract high-quality tenants and command upper-tier rental rates, and that are modern structures or have been modernized to compete with newer buildings. We consider Office/Technical properties to be properties that support office, research and development, laboratory and other technical uses. Our definitions of Class A office and Office/Technical properties may be different than those used by other companies.

We are a full-service real estate company, with substantial in-house expertise and resources in acquisitions, development, financing, capital markets, construction management, property management, marketing, leasing, accounting, risk management, tax and legal services. We are managed by Boston Properties, Inc. in its capacity as our sole general partner. As of December 31, 2011,2014, we had approximately 700750 employees. Our thirty-fourthirty-one senior officers have an average of twenty-seventhirty years experience in the real estate industry, including an average of seventeeneighteen years of experience with us. Our principal executive office and Boston regional office isare located at The Prudential Center, 800 Boylston Street, Suite 1900, Boston, Massachusetts 02199 and our telephone number is (617) 236-3300. In addition, we have regional offices at 599 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10022; 302 Carnegie Center, Princeton, New Jersey 08540; Four Embarcadero Center, San Francisco, California 94111;94111 and 2200 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20037.

Boston Properties, Inc., our sole general partner, has a Web site located at http://www.bostonproperties.com. On its Web site, you can obtain a free copy of Boston Properties, Inc.’s and Boston Properties Limited Partnership’s annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act

of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC. You may also obtain BPLP’s reports by accessing the EDGAR database at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov, or we will furnish an electronic or paper copy of these reports free of charge upon written request to: Investor Relations, Boston Properties, Inc., The Prudential Center, 800 Boylston Street, Suite 1900, Boston, Massachusetts 02199. The name “Boston Properties” and our logo (consisting of a stylized “b”) are registered service marks of the Company.

Boston Properties Limited Partnership

As of February 21, 2012,23, 2015, Boston Properties, Inc. was the owner of approximately 88.3%89.3% of the economic interests in BPLP. Economic interest was calculated as the number of common partnership units of BPLP owned by Boston Properties, Inc. as a percentage of the sum of (1) the actual aggregate number of outstanding common partnership units of BPLP, (2) the number of common partnership units issuable upon conversion of outstanding preferred partnership units of BPLP and (3) the number of common units issuable upon conversion of all outstanding long term incentive plan units of BPLP, or LTIP Units, other than LTIP Units issued in the form of OutperformanceMulti-Year Long-Term Incentive Plan Awards (“OPPMYLTIP Awards”), assuming all conditions have been met for the conversion of the LTIP Units.Units and (3) the 2012 Outperformance Awards that were issued in the form of LTIP Units and earned as of February 6, 2015. Refer to Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. An LTIP Unit is generally the economic equivalent of a share of ourBoston Properties, Inc.’s restricted common stock, although LTIP Units issued in the form of OPPMYLTIP Awards are only entitled to receive one-tenth (1/10th) of the regular quarterly distributions (and no special distributions) prior to being earned. Boston Properties, Inc.’s general and limited partnership interests in BPLP entitle it to share in cash distributions from, and in the profits and losses of, BPLP in proportion to its percentage interest and entitle it to vote on all matters requiring a vote of the limited partners. The other limited partners of BPLP are persons who contributed their direct or indirect interests in properties to BPLP in exchange for common units or preferred units of limited partnership interest in BPLP or recipients of LTIP Units pursuant to the Second Amendment and Restatement of Boston Properties, Inc.’s 1997 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “1997 Plan”).Plan. Under the limited partnership agreement of BPLP, unitholders may present their common units of BPLP for redemption at any time (subject to restrictions agreed upon at the time of issuance of the units that may restrict such right for a period of time, generally one year from issuance). Upon presentation of a unit for redemption, BPLP must redeem the unit for cash equal to the then value of a share of the common stock of Boston Properties, Inc. In lieu of cash, however, Boston Properties, Inc., as general partner, may, at its option, choose to acquire any common units so tendered by issuing shares of Boston Properties Inc.’s common stock in exchange for the common units. If Boston Properties, Inc. so elects, its common stock will be exchanged for common units on a one-for-one basis. This one-for-one exchange ratio is subject to specified adjustments to prevent dilution. We generally expect that Boston Properties, Inc., as our general partner, will elect to issue ourits common stock in connection with each such presentation for redemption rather than having us pay cash. With each such exchange or redemption, Boston Properties, Inc.’s percentage ownership in BPLP will increase. In addition, whenever Boston Properties, Inc. issues shares of its common stock other than to acquire common units of BPLP, it must contribute any net proceeds it receives to us and we must issue to Boston Properties, Inc. an equivalent number of our common units. This structure is commonly referred to as an umbrella partnership REIT, or “UPREIT.”UPREIT.

Our preferred units have the rights, preferences and other privileges including the right to convert into common units, as are set forth in an amendment to our limited partnership agreement of BPLP.agreement. As of December 31, 20112014 and February 21, 2012,23, 2015, we had onetwo series of our preferred units outstanding. Ouroutstanding consisting of 12,667 Series TwoFour Preferred Units and 80,000 Series B Preferred Units.

The Series Four Preferred Units have a liquidation preference of $50.00 per unit (or an aggregate of approximately $55.7 million and $51.5$0.6 million at December 31, 20112014 and February 21, 2012, respectively)23, 2015). The Series TwoFour Preferred Units, which bear a preferred distribution equal to 2.00% per annum on a liquidation preference of $50.00 per unit, are not convertible into or exchangeable for any common equity of us or Boston Properties, Inc. In order to secure the performance of certain obligations by the holders, such Series Four Preferred Units are convertible, atsubject to forfeiture pursuant to the holder’s election, into common units atterms of a conversion price of $38.10 per common unit (equivalent to a ratio of 1.312336 common units per Series Two Preferred Unit). Distributions on the Series Two Preferred Units are payable quarterly and, unless the greater rate described in the next sentence applies, accrue at

distributions on the number of OP Units into which the Series Two Preferred Units are convertible are greater than distributions calculated using the rate described in the preceding sentence for the applicable quarterly period, then the greater distributions are payable instead.pledge agreement. The holders of Series TwoFour Preferred Units have the right, at certain times and subject to certain conditions set forth in the Certificate of Designations establishing the rights,

limitations and preferences of the Series Four Preferred Units, to require us to redeem all of their units for cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unit on May 14, 2012, May 14, 2013 and May 12, 2014. The maximum number of units that may be required to be redeemed from all holders on each of these dates is 1,007,662, which is one-sixth of the number of Series Two Preferred Units that were originally issued. The holdersunit. We also hadhave the right, to have their Series Two Preferred Units redeemed for cash as of May 12, 2009, May 12, 2010at certain times and May 12, 2011, although no holder exercised such right. On May 14, 2013 and May 12, 2014, BPLP also has the right, subject to certain conditions, to redeem all of the Series TwoFour Preferred Units for cash or to convert into OP Units anyat the redemption price of $50.00 per unit. The Series TwoFour Preferred Units that are subject to the security interest under the pledge agreement may not be redeemed when theyuntil and unless such security interest is released. Due to the holders’ redemption option existing outside our control, the Series Four Preferred Units are eligiblepresented outside of permanent equity in our Consolidated Balance Sheets (See Note 11 of the Consolidated Financial Statements).

The Series B Preferred Units have a liquidation preference of $2,500.00 per share (or an aggregate of approximately $193.6 million at December 31, 2014 and February 23, 2015, after deducting the underwriting discount and transaction expenses). The Series B Preferred Units were issued by us on March 27, 2013 in connection with Boston Properties, Inc.’s issuance of 80,000 shares (8,000,000 depositary shares each representing 1/100th of a share) of 5.25% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”). Boston Properties, Inc. contributed the net proceeds from the offering to us in exchange for redemption.Series B Preferred Units having terms and preferences generally mirroring those of the Series B Preferred Stock. Boston Properties, Inc. will pay cumulative cash dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock at a rate of 5.25% per annum of the $2,500.00 liquidation preference per share. Boston Properties, Inc. may not redeem the Series B Preferred Stock prior to March 27, 2018, except in certain circumstances relating to the preservation of Boston Properties, Inc.’s REIT status. On or after March 27, 2018, Boston Properties, Inc., at its option, may redeem the Series B Preferred Stock for a cash redemption price of $2,500.00 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends. The Series B Preferred Stock is not redeemable by the holders, has no maturity date and is not convertible into any other security of Boston Properties, Inc., BPLP or its affiliates.

Transactions During 20112014

Acquisitions and Option Agreements

On February 1, 2011,November 6, 2014, we entered into an option agreement pursuant to which we have been granted an option to purchase real property located at 425 Fourth Street in San Francisco, California. In connection with the execution of the agreement, we paid a non-refundable option payment to the current owner of $1.0 million. We intend to pursue the entitlements necessary to develop the property. The purchase price has not been determined and is dependent on the entitlements obtained. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining the desired entitlements or that we will ultimately determine to exercise the option.

On November 12, 2014, we completed the acquisition of Bay Colony Corporatea parcel of land at 804 Carnegie Center in Waltham, MassachusettsPrinceton, New Jersey for an aggregatea purchase price of approximately $185.0$3.7 million. The purchase price consisted of approximately $41.1 million of cash and the assumption of approximately $143.9 million of indebtedness. The assumed debt804 Carnegie Center is a securitized senior mortgage loan that bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.53% per annum and matures on June 11, 2012. The loan requires interest-only paymentsbuild-to-suit project with a balloon payment due at maturity. Bay Colony Corporate Center is an approximately 985,000130,000 net rentable square foot, four-buildingfeet of Class A office park situated on a 58-acre site in Waltham, Massachusetts.space which is currently under construction. We expect that the building will be complete and available for occupancy during the first quarter of 2016.

Dispositions

On November 22, 2011,July 29, 2014, we acquired 2440 West El Camino Realcompleted the sale of our Mountain View Technology Park properties and Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen property located in Mountain View, California for a net purchasean aggregate sale price of approximately $71.1$92.1 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $90.6 million, resulting in cash. 2440 West El Camino Reala gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $35.9 million. Mountain View Technology Park is a seven-building complex of Office/Technical properties aggregating approximately 135,000 net rentable square feet. Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen is an Office/Technical property with approximately 63,000 net rentable square feet.

On August 20, 2014, a portion of the land parcel at our One Reston Overlook property located in Reston, Virginia was taken by eminent domain. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $2.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $1.2 million.

On August 22, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land within our Broad Run Business Park property located in Loudoun County, Virginia for a sale price of approximately $9.8 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $9.7 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $4.3 million. The parcel is an approximately 140,00015.5 acre land parcel subject to a ground lease that was scheduled to expire on October 31, 2048 with a tenant that exercised its purchase option under the ground lease.

On October 2, 2014, we completed the sale of Patriots Park located in Reston, Virginia for a gross sale price of $321.0 million. Patriots Park consists of three Class A office properties aggregating approximately 706,000 net rentable square feet. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $319.1 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $91.2 million. We have agreed to provide rent support payments to the buyer with a maximum obligation of up to approximately $12.3 million related to the leasing of 17,762 net rentable square feet at the properties, which has been recorded as a reduction to the gain on sale.

On October 22, 2014, MIT exercised its right to purchase our 415 Main Street property (formerly Seven Cambridge Center) located in Cambridge, Massachusetts on February 1, 2016. As part of its lease signed on July 14, 2004, MIT was granted an option to purchase the building at the beginning of the 11th lease year for approximately $106 million. 415 Main Street is an Office/Technical property with approximately 231,000 net rentable square feet occupied by the Broad Institute. The sale is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and there can be no assurance that the sale will be consummated on the terms currently contemplated or at all.

On October 24, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land at 130 Third Avenue in Waltham, Massachusetts that is permitted for 129,000 square feet for a sale price of approximately $14.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $13.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $8.3 million.

On October 30, 2014, we completed the sale of a 45% interest in each of 601 Lexington Avenue in New York City and Atlantic Wharf Office Building and 100 Federal Street in Boston for an aggregate gross sale price of approximately $1.827 billion in cash, less the partner’s pro rata share of the indebtedness collateralized by 601 Lexington Avenue. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $1.497 billion, after the payment of transaction costs. In connection with the sale, we formed a limited liability company for each property with the buyer and will provide customary property management and leasing services to the joint ventures. 601 Lexington Avenue is a 1,669,000 square foot Class A office complex located in Midtown Manhattan. The property thatconsists of a 59-story tower as well as a six-story low-rise office and retail building. The property is currently 100% leased.subject to existing mortgage indebtedness of approximately $712.9 million. The Atlantic Wharf Office Building is a 791,000 square foot Class A office tower located on Boston’s Waterfront. 100 Federal Street is a 1,323,000 square foot Class A office tower located in Boston’s Financial District. The transaction did not qualify as a sale of real estate for financial reporting purposes as we continue to effectively control these properties and thus will continue to account for the properties on a consolidated basis in our financial statements. We have accounted for the transaction as an equity transaction and have recognized noncontrolling interest in our consolidated balance sheets totaling approximately $849.0 million, which is equal to 45% of the aggregate carrying value of the total equity of the properties immediately prior to the transaction. The difference between the net cash proceeds received and the noncontrolling interest recognized, which was approximately $648.4 million, has been reflected as an increase to additional paid-in capital in our consolidated balance sheets. The change in additional paid-in capital plus the partner’s proportionate share of the indebtedness secured by 601 Lexington Avenue of approximately $320.8 million, aggregating approximately $969.2 million, has not been reflected as a gain on sale of real estate in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Dispositions

On December 30, 2014, we completed the conveyance to an unrelated third party of a condominium interest in our 75 Ames Street property located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. On May 23, 2011, we had entered into a ground lease for the vacant land parcel at 75 Ames Street a vacant land parcel in Cambridge, Massachusetts located on the same site as our Cambridge Center West Garage property and adjacent to our Seven Cambridge Center property, with a third party. In addition, wehad also entered into a development agreement to serve as project manager for a 250,000 square foot research laboratory building to be developed on the site at the

ground lessee’s expense and willto also serve, upon completion of development, as property manager. Gross proceeds to us were approximately $56.8 million, including $11.4 million in development fees for our services, and were received beginning in May 2011. The cash received under the ground lease was initially recognized as unearned revenue and recognized over the 99-year term of the ground lease as ground lease revenue totaling approximately $459,000 per year prior to the conveyance of the condominium interest. The terms of the ground lease requirerequired us to form a condominium for the site upon completion of the development, at which time each party willwould subject their respective interests in the buildings and land to the condominium and willwould in turn be conveyed a condominium unit comprised of their respective building as well as an undivided ownership interest in the land. Gross proceeds to us are expected to be $56.8 million, including $11.4 million in development fees for our services. As of December 31, 2011, we had received approximately $48.9 million and anticipate receiving another $7.9 million in development fees through the third quarter of 2014. The cash received under the ground lease will initially be recognized as unearned revenue and recognized over the 99-year terma result of the ground lease. We will recognize approximately $459,000 per year in ground lease payments prior toconveyance and the anticipated conveyancetransfer of the condominium interest in 2014. Upon completion of the development and conveyance of the condominium interest, the transaction and related remaining costs will be accounted for andtitle, we recognized as a gain on sale of real estate in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) ASC 360-20 “Real Estate Sales.”

totaling approximately $33.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2014.

Developments

As of December 31, 2011,2014, we had seven projectsten properties under construction comprised of sixnine office properties and one residentialretail property, which aggregate approximately 2.63.3 million square feet. We estimate the total investment to complete these projects, in the aggregate, to beis approximately $1.8$2.1 billion of which we had already invested approximately $1.0$0.9 billion as of December 31, 2011.2014. The investment through December 31, 20112014 and estimated total investment for our properties under construction as of December 31, 20112014 are detailed below (in thousands):

 

Construction Properties

  Estimated
Stabilization Date
  Location  Investment
to Date(1)
   Estimated Total
Investment(1)
 
Office        

510 Madison Avenue

  Third Quarter, 2013  New York, NY  $355,262    $375,000  

Annapolis Junction Lot 6 (50% ownership)

  Third Quarter, 2013  Annapolis, MD   9,215     14,000  

12310 Sunrise Valley

  First Quarter, 2012  Reston, VA   53,780     67,000  

500 North Capitol (30% ownership)

  Fourth Quarter, 2013  Washington, DC   17,733     36,540  

Seventeen Cambridge Center

  Third Quarter, 2013  Cambridge, MA   23,976     86,300  

250 West 55th Street

  Fourth Quarter, 2015  New York, NY   532,606     1,050,000  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Office Properties under Construction

      $992,572    $1,628,840  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 
Residential        

Reston Town Center Residential

  Fourth Quarter, 2015  Reston, VA  $25,041    $137,250  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Residential Properties under Construction

      $25,041    $137,250  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Properties under Construction

      $1,017,613    $1,766,090  
      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Construction Properties

 Estimated
Stabilization Date
 Location Investment
to Date(1)
  Estimated Total
Investment(1)
  Percentage
leased (2)
 

Annapolis Junction Building Seven (50% ownership)(3)

 Third Quarter, 2015 Annapolis, MD $14,588   $17,500    100

690 Folsom Street

 Fourth Quarter, 2015 San Francisco, CA  13,271    17,900    58

Prudential Retail Expansion

 Fourth Quarter, 2015 Boston, MA  336    10,330    —  

804 Carnegie Center

 First Quarter, 2016 Princeton, NJ  11,178    45,500    100

Annapolis Junction Building Eight (50% ownership)(3)

 First Quarter, 2016 Annapolis, MD  11,651    18,500    —  

99 Third Avenue Retail

 Second Quarter, 2016 Waltham, MA  10,508    16,900    84

535 Mission Street

 Third Quarter, 2016 San Francisco, CA  176,792    215,000    66

10 CityPoint

 Second Quarter, 2017 Waltham, MA  24,713    100,400    74

601 Massachusetts Avenue

 Fourth Quarter, 2017 Washington, DC  228,910    360,760    83

888 Boylston Street

 Fourth Quarter, 2017 Boston, MA  35,932    271,500    36

Salesforce Tower (95% ownership)

 First Quarter, 2019 San Francisco, CA  348,924    1,073,500    51
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Properties under Construction

$876,803  $2,147,790   59
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)Represents our share. Includes net revenue during lease up period and approximately $43.6$67.4 million of construction cost and leasing commission accruals.
(2)Represents percentage leased as of February 23, 2015, including leases with future commencement dates.
(3)This development project has a construction loan.

On January 14, 2011, we placed in-service approximately 57% of the office component of our Atlantic Wharf development project located in Boston, Massachusetts. The office component is comprised of approximately 798,000 net rentable square feet. On November 15, 2011,February 10, 2014, we completed and fully placed in-service the office componentThe Avant at Reston Town Center development project comprised of 359 apartment units and retail space aggregating approximately 355,000 square feet located in Reston, Virginia. As of February 23, 2015, including leases with future commencement dates, this development project.property was approximately 84% leased.

On MarchApril 1, 2011,2014, we placed in-service approximately 13% of the office componentcommenced construction of our 2200 Pennsylvania99 Third Avenue development project located in Washington, DC. The office component is comprised oftotaling approximately 459,00017,000 net rentable square feet. On August 17, 2011, we completed and fully placed in-service the office component of this development project.

On May 1, 2011, we placed in-service approximately 16% of our 510 Madison Avenue development project located in New York City. 510 Madison Avenue is an approximately 347,000 net rentable square foot Class A office property. As of December 31, 2011, 45% of the development project this been placed in-service.

On May 11, 2011, we partially placed in-service the Residences on The Avenue, the residential component of our 2221 I Street, NW development project located in Washington, DC. The residential component is comprised of 335 apartment units and approximately 50,000 square feet of retail space. space located in Waltham, Massachusetts.

On July 13, 2011,April 3, 2014, we completedcommenced construction of our 690 Folsom Street development project totaling approximately 25,000 net rentable square feet of office and fullyretail space located in San Francisco, California. This project was partially placed in-service the residential component of this development project.on December 2, 2014.

On May 24, 2011,April 10, 2014, a consolidated joint venture in which we have a 95% interest signed a lease with the law firm of Morrison & Foerster LLPsalesforce.com for approximately 184,000714,000 square feet at 250 West 55ththe new Salesforce Tower, the 1.4 million square foot, 61-story Class A office development project currently under construction at 415 Mission Street in New York City.the South Financial District of San Francisco, California. In conjunction with the executionlease signing, we commenced construction of the lease,building.

On May 20, 2014, we resumed development of the planned approximately 989,000 square foot class A office project and commenced capitalization of interest. We expect the law firm to move into the completed building in the spring of 2014.

On July 1, 2011, we completed and placed in-service 100% of The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf, the residential componentconstruction of our Atlantic Wharf888 Boylston Street development project located in Boston, Massachusetts. The residential component is comprised of 86 apartment units andtotaling approximately 9,000 square feet of retail space.

On July 1, 2011, we entered into lease amendments with the existing tenant at our three-building complex in Reston, Virginia, which will be redeveloped as the headquarters for the Defense Intelligence Agency. Under the agreement, the tenant will terminate early its leases for approximately 523,000 square feet at the complex and be responsible for certain payments to us aggregating approximately $14.8 million, of which approximately $13.1 million was recognized in 2011 and the remaining approximately $1.7 million is anticipated to be recognized during the first quarter of 2012. On July 5, 2011, we commenced the redevelopment of the 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive property at the complex, which is expected to be completed during the first quarter of 2012. We will capitalize incremental costs during the redevelopment.

On July 14, 2011, we entered into a 15-year lease with Biogen Idec for 100% of a build-to-suit development project with approximately 190,000425,000 net rentable square feet of Class A office space located on land owned by us at 17 Cambridge Center in Cambridge,Boston, Massachusetts. In conjunction with the execution of the lease,

On May 20, 2014, we commenced construction of theour 10 CityPoint development project and expect that the project will be complete and available for occupancy during the third quartertotaling approximately 245,000 net rentable square feet of 2013.Class A office space located in Waltham, Massachusetts.

On December 19, 2011,August 31, 2014, we commenced the construction of our Reston Town Center Residentialcompleted and fully placed in-service 250 West 55th Street, a Class A office project a residential project comprised of 359 apartment unitswith approximately 988,000 net rentable square feet located in Reston, Virginia.New York City. As of February 23, 2015, including leases with future commencement dates, this property was 79% leased.

On September 17, 2014, we completed and fully placed in-service 680 Folsom Street, a Class A office project with approximately 525,000 net rentable square feet located in San Francisco, California. As of February 23, 2015, including leases with future commencement dates, the property was 98% leased.

On November 1, 2014, we partially placed in-service 535 Mission Street, a Class A office project with approximately 307,000 net rentable square feet located in San Francisco, California.

Secured Debt Transactions

On January 12, 2011, we notified the master servicer of the $25.0 million non-recourse mortgage loan collateralized by our Montvale Center property located in Gaithersburg, Maryland that the cash flows generated from the property were insufficient to fund debt service payments and capital improvements necessary to lease and operate the property and that we were not prepared to fund any cash shortfalls. Accordingly, at our request, the loan was placed with the special servicer. We are not current on making debt service payments and are currently in default. We are currently accruing interest at the default interest rate of 9.93% per annum. The net book value of the property at December 31, 2011 totaled approximately $7.7 million, which is less than the estimated fair value of the property (See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

On FebruaryJuly 1, 2011, in connection with our acquisition of Bay Colony Corporate Center in Waltham, Massachusetts, we assumed the mortgage loan collateralized by the property totaling approximately $143.9 million. The assumed debt is a securitized senior mortgage loan that requires interest-only payments with a balloon payment due at maturity. The assumed mortgage loan, which bears contractual interest at a fixed rate of 6.53% per annum and matures on June 11, 2012, was recorded at its fair value of approximately $149.2 million using an effective interest rate of 3.75% per annum.

On May 11, 2011, we refinanced at maturity our mortgage loan collateralized by our 601 Lexington Avenue property located in New York City totaling approximately $453.3 million utilizing the proceeds of a draw under our Unsecured Line of Credit, which borrowing was secured by a mortgage on the property. The mortgage loan bore interest at a fixed rate of 7.19% per annum.

On August 19, 2011, we obtained mortgage financing totaling $725.0 million collateralized by our 601 Lexington Avenue property located in New York City. The mortgage loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 4.75% per annum and matures on April 10, 2022. Proceeds from the mortgage financing were used to repay the borrowing under our Unsecured Line of Credit totaling approximately $453.3 million. The additional cash proceeds were used to refinance the $267.5 million mortgage loan collateralized by our 510 Madison Avenue property located in New York City. In connection with the refinancing, the lien of the 510 Madison Avenue mortgage was spread to 601 Lexington Avenue and released from 510 Madison Avenue so that 510 Madison Avenue is no longer encumbered by any mortgage debt.

On November 9, 2011,2014, we used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by our Reservoir PlaceNew Dominion Technology Park Building Two property located in Waltham, MassachusettsHerndon, Virginia totaling $50.0$63.0 million. The mortgage financingloan bore interest at a variablefixed rate equal to Eurodollar plus 2.20%of 5.55% per annum and was scheduled to mature on July 30,October 1, 2014. There was no prepayment penalty. We recognized a loss from early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.5 million consisting of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

On November 16, 2011, we terminated the construction loan facility collateralized by our Atlantic Wharf property totaling $192.5 million. The construction loan facility bore interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 3.00% per annum and was scheduled to mature on April 21, 2012 with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions. We did not draw any amounts under the facility. We recognized a loss from early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.4 million consisting of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

Unsecured Senior Notes

On November 10, 2011,December 15, 2014, we completed a public offering of $850.0used available cash to redeem $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.700% unsecuredour 5.625% senior notes due 2018. The notes were priced at 99.767% of the principal amount to yield an effective interest rate (including financing fees) of 3.853% to maturity. The notes will mature on November 15, 2018, unless earlier redeemed. The aggregate net proceeds from the offering were approximately $841.22015 (the “5.625% Notes”) and $250.0 million after deducting underwriting discounts and transaction expenses.

Unsecured Exchangeable Senior Notes

On November 9, 2011, we repurchased $50.0 millionin aggregate principal amount of our 2.875% exchangeable5.000% senior notes due 20372015 (the “5.000% Notes”). The redemption price for the 5.625% Notes was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and totaled approximately $50.2$308.0 million. The repurchased notes had an aggregate carrying valueredemption price included approximately $2.8 million of accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately $49.6101.73% of the principal amount being redeemed. The redemption price for the 5.000% Notes was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and totaled approximately $255.8 million. The redemption price included approximately $0.5 million atof accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the timeredemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately 102.13% of repurchase resulting in the recognition ofprincipal amount being redeemed. We recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt oftotaling approximately $0.6$10.6 million, during the year ended December 31, 2011 (See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

Unsecured Line of Credit

On June 24, 2011, we amended and restated the revolving credit agreement governing our Unsecured Line of Credit, which (1) reduced the total commitment from $1.0 billion to $750.0 million, (2) extended the maturity date from August 3, 2011 to June 24, 2014, with a provision for a one-year extension at our option, subject to certain conditions andamount included the payment of an extension fee equalthe redemption premium totaling approximately $10.5 million.

Unsecured Exchangeable Senior Notes

On February 18, 2014, we repaid at maturity the $747.5 million aggregate principal amount of our 3.625% exchangeable senior notes due 2014 plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon.

Equity Transactions

On May 19, 2014, we released to 0.20% of the total commitment then in effect, and (3) increased the per annum variable interest rates available, which resulted in an increase of the per annum variable interest rate on outstanding balances from Eurodollar plus 0.475% per annum to Eurodollar plus 1.225% per annum. Under the amended Unsecured Line of Credit, we may increase the total commitment to $1.0 billion,holders 319,687 Series Four Preferred Units that were previously subject to syndication ofa security interest under a pledge agreement. On July 3, 2014, we redeemed such units for cash totaling approximately $16.0 million, plus accrued and unpaid distributions.

On October 16, 2014, we released to the increase. In addition,holders 27,773 Series Four Preferred Units that were previously subject to a facility fee currently equal to ansecurity interest under a pledge agreement. On November 5, 2014, we redeemed 27,773 Series Four Preferred Units for cash totaling approximately $1.4 million. An aggregate of 0.225% per annum of the total commitment is payable in equal quarterly installments. The interest rate12,667 Series Four Preferred Units remain outstanding and facility fee are subject to adjustment in the event of a change in our unsecured debt ratings. The Unsecured Line of Credit issecurity interest under a recourse obligation of us. The Unsecured Line of Credit also contains a competitive bid option that allows banks that are part of the lender consortium to bid to make loan advances to us at a reduced interest rate.

Equity Transactions

On April 21, 2010, Boston Properties, Inc. announced that it had established an “at the market” (ATM) stock offering program through which it may sell from time to time up to an aggregate of $400.0 million of its common stock through sales agents for a three-year period. During the year ended December 31, 2011, it utilized this program to issue an aggregate of 4,228,993 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of approximately $400.0 million and net proceeds of approximately $394.7 million. Boston Properties, Inc. contributed the net

proceeds from such sales to us in exchange for a number of OP Units equal to the number of shares issued. No amount remains available for issuance under this ATM program.

On June 2, 2011, Boston Properties, Inc. established a new ATM stock offering program through which it may sell from time to time up to an aggregate of $600.0 million of its common stock through sales agents over a three-year period. During the year ended December 31, 2011, it issued an aggregate of 431,223 shares of common stock under this ATM stock offering program for gross proceeds of approximately $44.9 million and net proceeds of approximately $44.3 million. Boston Properties, Inc. contributed the net proceeds from such sales to us in exchange for a number of OP Units equal to the number of shares issued. As of December 31, 2011, approximately $555.1 million remained available for issuance under this ATM program.pledge agreement.

During the year ended December 31, 2011,2014, Boston Properties, Inc. redeemed an aggregate of 2,919,32380,246 common units of limited partnership interest, including 60,41467,857 common units issued upon the conversion of LTIP units presented by the holders for redemption, in exchange for an equal number of shares of common stock. During the year ended December 31, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc. issued 21,459 shares of common stock as a result of stock options being exercised. Each time Boston Properties, Inc. issues shares of common stock (other than in exchange for common units upon exercise by limited partners of their redemption right), it contributes the proceeds of such issuance to us in return for an equivalent number of common units. During

Special Distribution

On December 8, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc., as our general partner, announced that its Board of Directors declared a special cash distribution of $4.50 per unit payable on January 28, 2015 to common and LTIP unitholders of record as of the year endedclose of business on December 31, 2011, we issued 316,159 common units2014. The decision to declare a special distribution was primarily a result of the taxable gains associated with the sale of approximately $2.3 billion of assets during 2014 partially offset by our election to deduct costs that were capitalized in prior years that may now be deducted under the new Tangible Property Regulations. Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors did not make any change in exchange for the proceeds from stock options being exercised.its policy with respect to our regular quarterly distributions.

Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

On March 16, 2011,April 10, 2014, we entered into a joint venture with an unrelated third party to acquire a parcel of land located at 1001 6th Street (formerly 501 K Street) in Washington, DC. We anticipate the land parcel may accommodate an approximate 520,000 square foot Class A office property to be developed in the future. The joint venture partner contributed the land for a 50% interest in the joint venture and we initially contributed cash of approximately $39.0 million for our Value-Added Fund extended50% interest. Under the maturity date byjoint venture agreement, the partner will be entitled to up to two months to May 31, 2011additional payments from the venture based on increases in total square footage of the mortgage loanproject above 520,000 square feet and achieving certain project returns at stabilization.

On April 30, 2014, our partner in our Annapolis Junction joint venture contributed a parcel of land and improvements and we contributed cash of approximately $5.4 million to the joint venture. We have a 50% interest in this joint venture. The joint venture has commenced construction of Annapolis Junction Building Eight, which when completed will consist of a Class A office property with approximately 125,000 net rentable square feet located in Annapolis, Maryland. In addition, on June 23, 2014, the joint venture obtained construction financing collateralized by its Mountain View Technology Park property located in Mountain View, Californiathe development project totaling approximately $24.7$26.0 million. The mortgage loan boreconstruction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.50% per annum and was scheduled to mature on March 31, 2011. On June 29, 2011, our Value-Added Fund extended the maturity date to November 15, 2011. On November 22, 2011, our Value-Added Fund refinanced the mortgage loan totaling approximately $24.6 million. The new mortgage loan totaling $20.0 million bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum and matures on November 22, 2014. In connectionJune 23, 2017, with the loan refinancing, the unconsolidated joint venture repaid approximately $4.6 million of the previous mortgage loan utilizing existing cash reserves and the proceeds from a loan from us. The loan from us consists of an agreementtwo, one-year extension options, subject to lend up to $6.0 million to the Value-Added Fund, of which approximately $3.7 million had been advanced as of December 31, 2011. The loan from us bears interest at a fixed rate of 10.0% per annum and matures on November 22, 2014.certain conditions.

On March 26, 2011,October 24, 2014, a joint venture in which we have a 30%50% interest removed from service and commencedextended the redevelopment of 500 North Capitol Street, NW located in Washington, DC. On January 18, 2011, the joint venture entered into a lease with a law firm for approximately 171,000 square feet of space. On October 14, 2011, the unconsolidated joint venture obtained construction financing totaling $107.0 millionloan collateralized by its Annapolis Junction Building Six property. At the redevelopment project Thetime of the extension, the outstanding balance of the construction financing bearsloan totaled approximately $13.9 million and bore interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and matures on October 14, 2014 with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions. At closing, approximately $33.3 million was drawn to fund the repayment of the existing mortgage loan totaling $22.0 million and approximately $11.3 million of previously incurred development costs.

On March 31, 2011, a joint venture in which we have a 50% interest refinanced its construction loan collateralized by Annapolis Junction located in Annapolis, Maryland. The construction loan totaling approximately $42.7 million bore interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.00% per annum and was scheduled to mature on September 12, 2011.November 17, 2014. The new mortgageextended loan totaling approximately $42.3has a total

commitment amount of $16.4 million, bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.75%2.25% per annum and matures on March 31, 2018November 17, 2015. Annapolis Junction Building Six is a Class A office property with one, three-year extension option, subject to certain conditions.approximately 119,000 net rentable square feet located in Annapolis, Maryland.

On June 3, 2011,December 17, 2014, a joint venture in which we have a 50%25% nominal ownership interest amended its joint venture agreement to addrefinanced with a new development project tolender its Annapolis Junction property located in Annapolis, Maryland. The outside joint venture partner contributed the improved parcel of land and we contributed cash for our 50% interest. The development project is an approximately 120,000 net rentable square foot Class A office project. On November 17, 2011, the unconsolidated joint venture obtained construction financing totaling $19.0 million collateralized by the development project. The construction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and matures on November 17, 2013 with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions.

On June 28, 2011, our Value-Added Fund modified the mortgage loan collateralized by its Mountain View Research Park property901 New York Avenue located in Mountain View, California.Washington, DC. The mortgage loan totaling approximately $112.3$150.4 million bore interest at a variablefixed rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.75%of 5.19% per annum and had maturedwas scheduled to mature on May 31, 2011.January 1, 2015. The new mortgage loan totaling $92.0$225.0 million bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum and matures on May 31, 2014. In connection with the loan modification, the joint venture repaid approximately $20.3 million of the previous mortgage loan utilizing unfunded capital commitments from the joint venture’s partners on a pro rata basis, existing cash reserves and the proceeds from a loan from us. The loan from us consists of an agreement to lend up to $12.0 million to the Value-Added Fund, of which approximately $6.7 million had been advanced as of December 31, 2011. The loan from us bears interest at a fixed rate of 10.0%3.61% per annum and matures on May 31, 2014.January 5, 2025.

On October 25, 2011, an unconsolidatedDecember 19, 2014, we entered into a joint venture with an unrelated third party to acquire the air rights for the future development of the first phase at North Station, consisting of an atrium hall and podium building containing up to 377,000 net rentable square feet of retail and office space located in Boston, Massachusetts. The joint venture partner contributed air rights parcels and improvements, with a fair value of approximately $13.0 million, for its initial 50% interest in the joint venture. We contributed improvements totaling approximately $4.2 million and will contribute cash totaling approximately $8.8 million for our initial 50% interest. In addition, we entered into an option and development rights agreement with our partner pursuant to which we have a 60% interest completed the sale of Two Grand Central Tower locatedright to develop residential, hotel and office space in New York City for approximately $401.0 million,future phases, subject to certain terms and conditions including the assumption by the buyer of approximately $176.6 million of mortgage indebtedness. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $210.0 million, of which our share was approximately $126.0 million, after the payment of transaction costs of approximately $14.4 million. Two Grand Central Tower is an approximately 650,000 net rentable square foot Class A office tower. The unconsolidated joint venture’s carrying valuepartner’s right to participate as a venture partner in each phase of the net assets of the property aggregated approximately $427.1 million. As a result, pursuant to the provisions of ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment” (“ASC 360”) (formerly known as SFAS No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets”), the unconsolidated joint venture recognized a non-cash impairment loss and loss on sale of real estate aggregating approximately $40.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2011, which is equal to the difference between (1) the sale price less cost to sell and (2) the carrying value of the net assets of the property. Separately, in 2008 we had recognized an impairment loss on our investment in the unconsolidated joint venture totaling approximately $74.3 million under the provisions of ASC 323 “Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures” (“ASC 323”) (formerly known as Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18 “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock” (“APB No. 18”)). As a result, we recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $46.2 million, which is included within income from unconsolidated joint ventures on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.project.

Stock Option and Incentive Plan

On January 20, 2011, the27, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc’s Compensation Committee of the Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors approved outperformance awards under Boston Properties, Inc.’s 1997 Plan to certain officers of Boston Properties, Inc. These awards (the “2011 OPP Awards”) are part of a broad-based,new equity-based, multi-year, long-term incentive compensation program designed to provide Boston Properties, Inc.’s management team with the potential to earn equity awards subject to Boston Properties, Inc. “outperforming” and creating shareholder value(the “2014 MYLTIP”) in a pay-for-performance structure. 2011 OPP Awards utilize total return to shareholderslieu of an Outperformance Plan (“TRS”OPP”) over a three-year measurement period as the performance metric and include two years of time-based vesting after the end of the performance measurement period (subject to acceleration in certain events) as a retention tool. Recipientsperformance-based component of 2011 OPP Awards will share inour overall compensation program. Under the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718 “Compensation—Stock Compensation,” the 2014 MYLTIP has an outperformance pool if Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS, including both share appreciation and dividends, exceeds absolute and relative hurdles over a three-year measurement period from February 1, 2011 to January 31, 2014, based on the average closing price of a share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock of $93.38 for the five trading days prior to and including February 1, 2011. The aggregate reward

that recipients of all 2011 OPP Awards can earn, as measured by the outperformance pool, is subject to a maximum cap of $40.0 million. As of the grant date, the 2011 OPP Awards had an aggregatefair value of approximately $7.8$12.7 million, which amount is beingwill generally be amortized into earnings over the five-yearfour-year plan period under the graded vesting method. Seemethod (See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.Statements).

On February 5, 2011,January 31, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc. issued 21,455 shares of restricted common stock and we issued 109,718 LTIP units under the 2012 Plan to certain employees of Boston Properties, Inc.

On January 31, 2014, the measurement period for the 2008our 2011 OPP Awards expired and Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRStotal return to shareholders (“TRS”) performance was not sufficient for employees to earn and therefore become eligible to vest in any of the 20082011 OPP Awards. As a result, we accelerated the then remaining unrecognized compensation expense totaling approximately $1.2 million. Accordingly, all 20082011 OPP Awards were automatically forfeited and we repaid employees an amount equal to $0.25 (which is equal to what they paid upon acceptance of the award) multiplied by the number of 20082011 OPP Awards previouslythey received. We recorded a charge of $4.3 million related to the acceleration of the remaining unrecognized compensation expense during year ended December 31, 2011.

Business and Growth Strategies

Business StrategyStrategies

Our primary business objective is to maximize return on investment so as to provide our investors with the greatest possible total return.return in all points of the economic cycle. Our strategystrategies to achieve this objective is:are:

 

to concentrate ontarget a few carefully selected geographic markets, including Boston, New York, Princeton, San Francisco and Washington, DC, and to be one of the leading, if not the leading, owners, developers and developersmanagers in each of those markets.markets with a full-service office in each market providing property management, leasing, development, construction and legal expertise. We select markets and submarkets with a diverse economic base and a deep pool of prospective tenants in various industries and where tenants have demonstrated a preference for high-quality office buildings and other facilities;

facilities. We have explored and may continue to explore for future investment select domestic and international markets that exhibit these same traits;

 

to emphasize markets and submarkets within those markets where the lack of available sites and the difficulty of receiving the necessary approvals for development and the necessary financing constitute high barriers to the creation of new supply, and where skill, financial strength and diligence are required to successfully develop, finance and manage high-quality office, research and development space, as well as selected retail and residential space;

 

to take on complex, technically challenging development projects, leveraging the skills of our management team to successfully develop, acquire or reposition properties that other organizations may not have the capacity or resources to pursue;

 

to concentrate onown and develop high-quality real estate designed to meet the demands of today’s tenants who require sophisticated telecommunications and related infrastructure, and support services, sustainable features and amenities, and to manage those facilities so as to become the landlord of choice for both existing and prospective clients;

 

to opportunistically acquire assets which increase our penetration in the markets in which we have chosen to concentrate, as well as potential new markets, which exhibit an opportunity to improve or preserve returns through repositioning (through a combination of capital improvements and shift in marketing strategy), changes in management focus and re-leasing as existing leases terminate;

leasing;

 

to explore joint venture opportunities primarily with existing property owners located in desirable locations, who seek to benefit from the depth of development and management expertise we are able to provide and our access to capital, and/or to explore joint venture opportunities with strategic institutional partners, leveraging our skills as owners, operators and developers of Class A office space and mixed-use complexes;

 

to pursue on a selective basis the sale of properties or interests therein, including core properties, to either (1) take advantage of our value creation and the demand for our premier properties;

properties and realize the value we have created or (2) pare from our portfolio properties that we believe have slower future growth potential;

 

to seek third-party development contracts, which can be a significant source of revenue and enable us to retain and utilize our existing development and construction management staff, especially when our internal development is less active or when new development is less-warranted due to market conditions; and

 

to enhance our capital structure through our access to a variety of sources of capital and proactively manage our debt expirations. In the current economic climate with historically low interest rates we have and will continue to attempt to lower the cost of our debt capital and seek opportunities to lock in such low rates through early debt repayment, refinancings and interest rate hedges.

Growth Strategies

External Growth Strategies

We believe that our development experience and our organizational depth position us to continue to selectively develop a range of property types, including low-rise suburban office properties, high-rise urban developments, mixed-use developments (including residential)residential and retail), low-rise suburban office properties and research and laboratory space, within budget

and on schedule. We believe we are also well positioned to achieve external growth through acquisitions. Other factors that contribute to our competitive position include:

 

our control of sites (including sites under contract or option to acquire) in our markets that could support approximately 11.412.8 million additional square feet of new office, retail, hotel and residential development;

 

our reputation gained through 4245 years of successful operations and the stability and strength of our existing portfolio of properties;

 

our relationships with leading national corporations, universities and public institutions, including government agencies, seeking new facilities and development services;

 

our relationships with nationally recognized financial institutions that provide capital to the real estate industry;

 

our track record and reputation for executing acquisitions efficiently providesprovide comfort to domestic and foreign institutions, private investors and corporations who seek to sell commercial real estate in our market areas;

 

our ability to act quickly on due diligence and financing; and

 

our relationships with institutional buyers and sellers of high-quality real estate assets.assets and

our ability to procure entitlements from multiple municipalities to develop sites and attract land owners to sell or partner with us.

Opportunities to execute our external growth strategy fall into three categories:

 

  

Development in selected submarkets.We believe the additional development of well-positioned office buildings and mixed use complexes could be justified in many of our submarkets. We believe in acquiring land after taking into consideration timing factors relating to economic cycles and in response to market conditions that allow for its development at the appropriate time. While we purposely concentrate in markets with high barriers-to-entry, we have demonstrated throughout our 42-year45-year history, an ability to make carefully timed land acquisitions in submarkets where we can become one of the market leaders in establishing rent and other business terms. We believe that there are opportunities at key locations in our existing and other markets for a well-capitalized developer to acquire land with development potential.

In the past, we have been particularly successful at acquiring sites or options to purchase sites that need governmental approvals for development. Because of our development expertise, knowledge of the governmental approval process and reputation for quality development with local government regulatory bodies, we generally have been able to secure the permits necessary to allow development and to profit from the resulting increase in land value. We seek complex projects where we can add value through the efforts of our experienced and skilled management team leading to attractive returns on investment.

Our strong regional relationships and recognized development expertise have enabled us to capitalize on unique build-to-suit opportunities. We intend to seek and expect to continue to be presented with such opportunities in the near term allowing us to earn relatively significant returns on these development opportunities through multiple business cycles.

 

  

Acquisition of assets and portfolios of assets from institutions or individuals.We believe that due to our size, management strength and reputation, we are well positioned to acquire portfolios of assets or

individual properties from institutions or individuals if valuations meet our criteria. In addition, we believe that our market knowledge relatively low leverage and our liquidity and access to capital may provide us with a competitive advantage when pursuing acquisitions. There may be enhanced opportunities to purchase assets with near-term financing maturities or possibly provide debt on assets at enhanced yields given the limited availability of traditional sources of debt.yields. Opportunities to acquire properties may also come through the purchase of first mortgage or mezzanine debt. We may also

acquire properties for cash, but we are also particularly well-positioned to appeal to sellers wishing to contribute on a tax-deferred basis their ownership of property for equity in a diversified real estate operating company that offers liquidity through access to the public equity markets in addition to a quarterly distribution. Our ability to offer our common and preferred units of limited partnership in BPLP to sellers who would otherwise recognize a taxable gain upon a sale of assets or Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock may facilitate this type of transaction on a tax-efficient basis. In addition, we may consider mergers with and acquisitions of compatible real estate firms.

 

  

Acquisition of underperforming assets and portfolios of assets. We believe that because of our in-depth market knowledge and development experience in each of our markets, our national reputation with brokers, financial institutions and others involved in the real estate market and our access to competitively-priced capital, we are well-positioned to identify and acquire existing, underperforming properties for competitive prices and to add significant additional value to such properties through our effective marketing strategies, repositioning/redevelopment expertise and a responsive property management program. We have developed this strategy and program for our existing portfolio, where we provide high-quality property management services using our own employees in order to encourage tenants to renew, expand and relocate in our properties. We are able to achieve speed and transaction cost efficiency in replacing departing tenants through the use of in-house and third-party vendors’ services for marketing, including calls and presentations to prospective tenants, print advertisements, lease negotiation and construction of tenant improvements. Our tenants benefit from cost efficiencies produced by our experienced work force, which is attentive to preventive maintenance and energy management.

Internal Growth Strategies

We believe that opportunities will exist to increase cash flow from our existing properties because they are of high quality and in desirable locations within markets where, in general, the creation of new supply is limited by the lack of available sites and the difficulty of obtaining the necessary approvals for development on vacant land and financing. Our strategy for maximizing the benefits from these opportunities is three-fold: (1) to provide high-quality property management services using our employees in order to encourage tenants to renew, expand and relocate in our properties, (2) to achieve speed and transaction cost efficiency in replacing departing tenants through the use of in-house services for marketing, lease negotiation and construction of tenant improvements and (3) to work with new or existing tenants with space expansion or contraction needs maximizing the cash flow from our assets. We expect to continue our internal growth as a result of our ability to:

 

  

Cultivate existing submarkets and long-term relationships with credit tenants. In choosing locations for our properties, we have paid particular attention to transportation and commuting patterns, physical environment, adjacency to established business centers, proximity to sources of business growth and other local factors.

The average lease term of our in-place leases, including unconsolidated joint ventures, was approximately 6.8 years at December 31, 20112014 and we continue to cultivate long-term leasing relationships with a diverse base of high-quality, financially stable tenants. Based on leases in place at December 31, 2011,2014, leases with respect to approximately 6.1%6.0% of the total square feet in our portfolio, including unconsolidated joint ventures, will expire in calendar year 2012.2015.

 

  

Directly manage our office properties to maximize the potential for tenant retention. We provide property management services ourselves, rather than contracting for this service, to maintain awareness of and responsiveness to tenant needs. We and our properties also benefit from cost efficiencies

produced by an experienced work force attentive to preventive maintenance and energy management and from our continuing programs to assure that our property management personnel at all levels remain aware of their important role in tenant relations.

 

  

Replace tenants quickly at best available market terms and lowest possible transaction costs. We believe that we are well-positioned to attract new tenants and achieve relatively high rental rates as a

result of our well-located, well-designed and well-maintained properties, our reputation for high-quality building services and responsiveness to tenants, and our ability to offer expansion and relocation alternatives within our submarkets.

 

  

Extend terms of existing leases to existing tenants prior to expiration. We have also successfully structured early tenant renewals, which have reduced the cost associated with lease downtime while securing the tenancy of our highest quality credit-worthy tenants on a long-term basis and enhancing relationships.

Policies with Respect to Certain Activities

The discussion below sets forth certain additional information regarding our investment, financing and other policies. These policies have been determined by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. and, in general, may be amended or revised from time to time by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc.

Investment Policies

Investments in Real Estate or Interests in Real Estate

Our investment objectives are to provide quarterly cash distributions to our securityholders and to achieve long-term capital appreciation through increases in the value of BPLP. We have not established a specific policy regarding the relative priority of these investment objectives.

We expect to continue to pursue our investment objectives primarily through the ownership of our current properties, development projects and other acquired properties. We currently intend to continue to invest primarily in developments of properties and acquisitions of existing improved properties or properties in need of redevelopment, and acquisitions of land that we believe have development potential, primarily in our existing markets of Boston, New York, Princeton, San Francisco and Washington, DC, but also potentially in new markets.DC. We have explored and may continue to explore for future investment select domestic and international markets that exhibit these same traits. Future investment or development activities will not be limited to a specified percentage of our assets. We intend to engage in such future investment or development activities in a manner that is consistent with the maintenance of Boston Properties, Inc.’s status as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. In addition, we may purchase or lease income-producing commercial and other types of properties for long-term investment, expand and improve the real estate presently owned or other properties purchased, or sell such real estate properties, in whole or in part, when circumstances warrant. We do not have a policy that restricts the amount or percentage of assets that will be invested in any specific property, however, our investments may be restricted by our debt covenants.

We may also continue to participate with third parties in property ownership, through joint ventures or other types of co-ownership, including third parties with expertise in mixed-use opportunities. These investments may permit us to own interests in larger assets without unduly restricting diversification and, therefore, add flexibility in structuring our portfolio.

Equity investments may be subject to existing mortgage financing and other indebtedness or such financing or indebtedness as may be incurred in connection with acquiring or refinancing these investments. Debt service on such financing or indebtedness will have a priority over any distributions. Investments are also subject to our policy not to be treated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

Investments in Real Estate Mortgages

While our current portfolio consists primarily of, and our business objectives emphasize, equity investments in commercial real estate, we may, at the discretion of the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc., invest in mortgages and other types of real estate interests consistent with Boston Properties, Inc.’s qualification as a

REIT. Investments in real estate mortgages run the risk that one or more borrowers may default under such mortgages and that the collateral securing such mortgages may not be sufficient to enable us to recoup our full investment. Although we currently do not have any investments in mortgages or deeds of trust, weWe may invest in participating, convertible or traditional mortgages if we conclude that we may benefit from the cash flow, or any appreciation in value of the property or as an entrance to the fee ownership.

Securities of or Interests in Entities Primarily Engaged in Real Estate Activities

Subject to the percentage of ownership limitations and gross income and asset tests necessary for Boston Properties, Inc.’s REIT qualification, we also may invest in securities of other REITs, other entities engaged in real estate activities or securities of other issuers, including for the purpose of exercising control over such entities.

Dispositions

Our decision to dispose or partially dispose of properties is based upon the periodic review of our portfolio and the determination by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. that such action would be in our best interests. Any decision to dispose of a property will be authorized by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. or a committee thereof. Some holders of our limited partnership interests, including Mortimer B. Zuckerman, could incur adverse tax consequences upon the sale of certain of our properties that differ from the tax consequences to us and Boston Properties, Inc. Consequently, holders of our limited partnership interests may have different objectives regarding the appropriate pricing and timing of any such sale. Such different tax treatment derives in most cases from the fact that we acquired these properties in exchange for our partnership interests in contribution transactions structured to allow the prior owners to defer taxable gain. Generally this deferral continues so long as we do not dispose of the properties in a taxable transaction. Unless a sale by us of these properties is structured as a like-kind exchange under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code or in a manner that otherwise allows deferral to continue, recognition of the deferred tax gain allocable to these prior owners is generally triggered by a sale. Some of our assets are subject to tax protection agreements, which may limit our ability to dispose of the assets or require us to pay damages to the prior owners in the event of a taxable sale.

Financing Policies

Our agreement of limited partnership and the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Boston Properties, Inc. do not limit the amount or percentage of indebtedness that we may incur. We do not have a policy limiting the amount of indebtedness that we may incur. However, our mortgages, credit facilities and unsecured debt securities contain customary restrictions, requirements and other limitations on our ability to incur indebtedness. We have not established any limit on the number or amount of mortgages that may be placed on any single property or on our portfolio as a whole.

The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. will consider a number of factors when evaluating our level of indebtedness and when making decisions regarding the incurrence of indebtedness, including the purchase price of properties to be acquired with debt financing, the estimated market value of our properties upon refinancing, the entering into agreements such as interest rate swaps, caps, floors and other interest rate hedging contracts and the ability of particular properties and BPLP as a whole to generate cash flow to cover expected debt service.

Policies with Respect to Other Activities

Boston Properties, Inc., as our sole general partner, has the authority to issue additional common and preferred units of limited partnership interest of BPLP. Boston Properties, Inc. has in the past, and may in the

future, issue common or preferred units of BPLP to persons who contribute their direct or indirect interests in properties to us in exchange for such units. We have not engaged in trading, underwriting or agency distribution

or sale of securities of issuers and we do not intend to do so. At all times, we intend to make investments in such a manner as to enable Boston Properties, Inc. to maintain its qualification as a REIT, unless because of circumstances or changes in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (or the Treasury Regulations), the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. determines that it is no longer in the best interest of Boston Properties, Inc. to qualify as a REIT. We may make loans to third parties, including, without limitation, to joint ventures in which we participate.participate or in connection with the disposition of a property. We intend to make investments in such a way that we will not be treated as an investment company under the 1940 Act. Our policies with respect to these and other activities may be reviewed and modified or amended from time to time by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc.

Sustainability

As one of the largest owners and developers of office properties in the United States, we actively work to promote our growth and operations in a sustainable and responsible manner across our fivefour regions. We focus our sustainability initiatives on the design and construction of our new developments, the operation of our existing buildings and our internal corporate practices. Our sustainability initiatives are centered on energy efficiency, waste reduction and water preservation, as well as making a positive impact on the communities in which we conduct business. Through these efforts we demonstrate that operating and developing commercial real estate can be conducted with a conscious regard for the environment while mutually benefiting our tenants, investors, employees and the communities in which we operate.

During 2014, we hired a Sustainability Manager whose sole responsibility is to promote, monitor and disclose our sustainability activities. In November 2010, Boston Properties, Inc. launched a new pageaddition, for the third straight year the Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark (“GRESB”) ranked us in the top quadrant of all companies responding to its sustainability survey. For the 2014 GRESB report, we ranked 17th out of 637 companies surveyed and 2nd out of 32 office companies in GRESB’s United States office peer group. Also during 2014, we received from NAREIT the “2014 Special Recognition—Most Improved Leader in the Light Award” recognizing our sustainable energy use practices.

We provide disclosure on itsour website to increase the transparency of our sustainability program, which we periodically update with current or additional information. You may access our sustainability report on our website at http://www.bostonproperties.com under the heading “Sustainability.”

Competition

We compete in the leasing of office, retail and residential space with a considerable number of other real estate companies, some of which may have greater marketing and financial resources than are available to us. In addition, our hotel property competes for guests with other hotels, some of which may have greater marketing and financial resources than are available to us and to the manager of our one hotel, Marriott International, Inc.

Principal factors of competition in our primary business of owning, acquiring and developing office properties are the quality of properties, leasing terms (including rent and other charges and allowances for tenant improvements), attractiveness and convenience of location, the quality and breadth of tenant services provided, and reputation as an owner and operator of quality office properties in the relevant market. Additionally, our ability to compete depends upon, among other factors, trends of the national and local economies, investment alternatives, financial condition and operating results of current and prospective tenants, availability and cost of capital, construction and renovation costs, taxes, utilities, governmental regulations, legislation and population trends.

In addition, although not part of our core strategy, we are currently developing one residential property and operate twooperating three residential properties that are incidental(See Note 20 to our office propertiesthe Consolidated Financial Statements) and may in the future decide to acquire or develop additional residential properties. As an owner and operator of apartments, we will also face competition for

prospective residents from other operators whose properties may be perceived to offer a better location or better amenities or whose rent may be perceived as a better value given the quality, location and amenities that the resident seeks. We will also compete against condominiums and single-family homes that are for sale or rent. Because we have limited experience with residential properties, we expect to continue to retain third parties to manage our residential properties.

Our Hotel Property

We operate our hotel property through a taxable REIT subsidiary. The taxable REIT subsidiary, a wholly-owned subsidiary of BPLP, is the lessee pursuant to a lease for the hotel property. As lessor, we are entitled to a percentage of gross receipts from the hotel property. The hotel lease allows all the economic benefits of

ownership to flow to us. Marriott International, Inc. continues to manage the hotel property under the Marriott name and under terms of the existing management agreements. Marriott has been engaged under a separate long-term incentive management agreement to operate and manage the hotel on behalf of the taxable REIT subsidiary. In connection with these arrangements, Marriott has agreed to operate and maintain our hotel in accordance with its system-wide standard for comparable hotels and to provide the hotel with the benefits of its central reservation system and other chain-wide programs and services. Under a management agreement for the hotel, Marriott acts as the taxable REIT subsidiary’s agent to supervise, direct and control the management and operation of the hotel and receives as compensation base management fees that are calculated as a percentage of the hotel’s gross revenues, and supplemental incentive fees if the hotel exceeds negotiated profitability breakpoints. In addition, the taxable REIT subsidiary compensates Marriott, on the basis of a formula applied to the hotel’s gross revenues, for certain system-wide services provided by Marriott, including central reservations, marketing and training. During 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, Marriott received an aggregate of approximately $2.5$1.0 million, $2.2$1.2 million and $1.5$2.0 million, respectively, from our taxable REIT subsidiary.

Seasonality

Our hotel property traditionally has experienced significant seasonality in its operating income. Below is the net operating income withand the percentage of net operating income by quarter overfor the year ended December 31, 2011 shown below.2014.

 

First Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

 

Second Quarter

 

Third Quarter

 

Fourth Quarter

3%

 31% 24% 42%

$1.4 million

 $5.0 million $4.3 million $3.4 million

10%

 36% 31% 23%

Corporate Governance

Our sole general partner, Boston Properties, Inc., is currently governed by a tenan eleven member Board of Directors. The current members of the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. are Mortimer B. Zuckerman, Lawrence S. Bacow, Zoë Baird Budinger, Carol B. Einiger, Dr. Jacob A. Frenkel, Joel I. Klein, Douglas T. Linde, Matthew J. Lustig, Alan J. Patricof, Ivan G. Seidenberg, Owen D. Thomas, Martin Turchin and David A. Twardock.

At the 2010 annual meeting of stockholders All directors of Boston Properties, Inc., the stockholders approved an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Boston Properties, Inc. that will, among other things, destagger the Board of Directors and provide for the annual election of directors. As a result, commencing with the class of directors that stood for election at the 2011 annual meeting of stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc., the directors whose terms expire will stand for election for one-year terms expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting of stockholders. Directors elected prior to the 2011 annual meeting of stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc. will continue to serve their full three-year terms.

On January 20, 2011, Matthew J. Lustig was appointed as a director to serve until the 2012 annual meeting of the stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc.

The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. has Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees. The membership of each of these committees is described below.

 

Name ofIndependent Director

  Audit   Compensation   Nominating and
Corporate
Governance
 

Lawrence S. BacowCarol B. Einiger

XX

Zoë Baird Budinger

     X

Carol B. Einiger

X  

Dr. Jacob A. Frenkel

     X  X

Joel I. Klein

XX

Matthew J. Lustig

  

Alan J. Patricof

   X     X  

Ivan G. Seidenberg **

Martin Turchin

David A. Twardock

  X   X  X

 

X=Committee member, *=Chair,

**=Lead Independent Director

The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. has adopted charters for each of its Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees. Each Committee is comprised of three (3) independent directors. A copy of each of these charters is available on Boston Properties, Inc.’s website at http://www.bostonproperties.com under the heading “Corporate Governance” and subheading “Committees and Charters.”

 

The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines, a copy of which is available on Boston Properties, Inc.’s website at http://www.bostonproperties.com under the heading “Corporate Governance” and subheading “Governance Guidelines.”

 

The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which governs business decisions made and actions taken by the directors, officers and employees of Boston Properties, Inc. A copy of this code is available on Boston Properties, Inc.’s website at http://www.bostonproperties.com under the heading “Corporate Governance” and subheading “Code of Conduct and Ethics.” We intend to disclose on this website any amendment to, or waiver of, any provisionprovisions of this Code applicable to the directors and executive officers of Boston Properties, Inc. that would otherwise be required to be disclosed under the rules of the SEC or the New York Stock Exchange.

 

The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. has established an ethics reporting system that employees may use to anonymously report possible violations of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, including concerns regarding questionable accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters, by telephone or over the internet.

The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. has adopted a Policy on Company Political Spending, a copy of which is available on our website at http://www.bostonproperties.com under the heading “Corporate Governance” and subheading “Policy on Political Spending.”

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors.Factors

Set forth below are the risks that we believe are material to our investors. We refer to our common units, preferred units and LTIP Units together as our “securities,” and the investors who own our securities as “securityholders.” This section contains forward-looking statements. You should refer to the explanation of the qualifications and limitations on forward-looking statements beginning on page 48.47.

Our performance and value are subject to risks associated with our real estate assets and with the real estate industry.

Our economic performance and the value of our real estate assets, and consequently the value of our securities, are subject to the risk that if our properties do not generate revenues sufficient to meet our operating

expenses, including debt service and capital expenditures, our cash flow and ability to pay distributions to our securityholders will be adversely affected. The following factors, among others, may adversely affect the income generated by our properties:

 

downturns in the national, regional and local economic conditions (particularly increases in unemployment);

 

competition from other office, hotel, commercialretail and residential buildings;

 

local real estate market conditions, such as oversupply or reduction in demand for office, hotel, commercialretail or residential space;

 

changes in interest rates and availability of financing;

 

vacancies, changes in market rental rates and the need to periodically repair, renovate and re-let space;

 

changes in space utilization by our tenants due to technology, economic conditions and business culture;

increased operating costs, including insurance expense, utilities, real estate taxes, state and local taxes and heightened security costs;

 

civil disturbances, earthquakes and other natural disasters, or terrorist acts or acts of war which may result in uninsured or underinsured losses;losses or decrease the desirability to our tenants in impacted locations;

significant expenditures associated with each investment, such as debt service payments, real estate taxes, insurance and maintenance costs which are generally not reduced when circumstances cause a reduction in revenues from a property;

 

declines in the financial condition of our tenants and our ability to collect rents from our tenants; and

 

decreases in the underlying value of our real estate.

We are dependent upon the economic climates of our markets—Boston, New York, Princeton, San Francisco and Washington, DC.

Substantially allAll of our revenue is derived from properties located in fivefour markets: Boston, New York, Princeton, San Francisco and Washington, DC. A downturn in the economies of these markets, or the impact that a downturn in the overall national economy may have upon these economies, could result in reduced demand for office space. Because our portfolio consists primarily of office buildings (as compared to a more diversified real estate portfolio), a decrease in demand for office space in turn could adversely affect our results of operations. Additionally, there are submarkets within our markets that are dependent upon a limited number of industries. For example, in our Washington, DC market we focus on leasing office properties to governmental agencies and contractors, as well as legal firms. A reduction in spending by the federal government could result in reduced demand for office space and adversely effect our results of operations. In addition, in our New York market we have historically leased properties to financial, legal and other professional firms. A significant downturn in one or more of these sectors could adversely affect our results of operations.

In addition, a significant economic downturn over a period of time could result in an event or change in circumstances that results in an impairment in the value of our properties or our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of the asset (1) is not recoverable over its expected holding period and (2) exceeds its fair value. There can be no assurance that we will not take charges in the future related to the impairment of our assets or investments. Any future impairment could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations in the period in which the charge is taken.

Our investment in property development may be more costly than anticipated.

We intend to continue to develop and substantially renovate office, retail and residential properties. Our current and future development and construction activities may be exposed to the following risks:

 

we may be unable to proceed with the development of properties because we cannot obtain financing on favorable terms or at all;

 

we may incur construction costs for a development project that exceed our original estimates due to increases in interest rates and increased materials, labor, leasing or other costs, which could make completion of the project less profitable because market rents may not increase sufficiently to compensate for the increase in construction costs;

 

we may be unable to obtain, or face delays in obtaining, required zoning, land-use, building, occupancy, and other governmental permits and authorizations, which could result in increased costs and could require us to abandon our activities entirely with respect to a project;

 

we may abandon development opportunities after we begin to explore them and as a result we may lose deposits or fail to recover expenses already incurred;

 

we may expend funds on and devote management’s time to projects which we do not complete;

 

we may be unable to complete construction and/or leasing of a property on schedule;schedule or at all; and

 

we may suspend development projects after construction has begun due to changes in economic conditions or other factors, and this may result in the write-off of costs, payment of additional costs or increases in overall costs when the development project is restarted.

Investment returns from our developed properties may be lowerless than anticipated.

Our developed properties may be exposed to the following risks:

 

we may lease developed properties at rental rates that are less than the rates projected at the time we decide to undertake the development; and

 

operating expenses may be greater than projected at the time of development, resulting in our investment being less profitable than we expected; and

occupancy rates and rents at newly developed properties may fluctuate depending on a number of factors, including market and economic conditions, and may result in our investments being less profitable than we expected or not profitable at all.

We face risks associated with the development of mixed-use commercial properties.

We operate, are currently developing, and may in the future develop, properties either alone or through joint ventures with other persons that are known as “mixed-use” developments. This means that in addition to the development of office space, the project may also include space for residential, retail, hotel or other commercial purposes. We have limited experience in developing and managing non-office and non-retail real estate. As a result, if a development project includes a non-office or non-retail use, we may seek to develop that component ourselves, sell the rights to that component to a third-party developer with experience in that use or we may seek to partner with such a developer. If we do not sell the rights or partner with such a developer, or if we choose to develop the other component ourselves, we would be exposed not only to those risks typically associated with the development of commercial real estate generally, but also to specific risks associated with the development and ownership of non-office and non-retail real estate. In addition, even if we sell the rights to develop the other component or elect to participate in the development through a joint venture, we may be exposed to the risks associated with the failure of the other party to complete the development as expected. These include the risk that the other party would default on its obligations necessitating that we complete the other component ourselves (including

(including providing any necessary financing). In the case of residential properties, these risks include competition for prospective residents from other operators whose properties may be perceived to offer a better location or better amenities or whose rent may be perceived as a better value given the quality, location and amenities that the resident seeks. We will also compete against condominiums and single-family homes that are for sale or rent. Because we have limited experience with residential properties, we expect to retain third parties to manage our residential properties. If we decide to not sell or participate in a joint venture and instead hire a third party manager, we would be dependent on them and their key personnel who provide services to us and we may not find a suitable replacement if the management agreement is terminated, or if key personnel leave or otherwise become unavailable to us.

We face risks associated with the use of debt to fund acquisitions and developments, including refinancing risk.

We are subject to the risks normally associated with debt financing, including the risk that our cash flow will be insufficient to meet required payments of principal and interest. We anticipate that only a small portion of the principal of our debt will be repaid prior to maturity. Therefore, we are likely to need to refinance at least a portion of our outstanding debt as it matures. There is a risk that we may not be able to refinance existing debt or that the terms of any refinancing will not be as favorable as the terms of our existing debt. If principal payments due at maturity cannot be refinanced, extended or repaid with proceeds from other sources, such as new equity capital, our cash flow may not be sufficient to repay all maturing debt in years when significant “balloon” payments come due. In addition, we may rely on debt to fund a portion of our new investments such as our acquisition and development activity. There is a risk that we may be unable to finance these activities on favorable terms or at all. This risk is currently heightened because of tightened underwriting standards and increased credit risk premiums. These conditions, which increase the cost and reduce the availability of debt, may continue or worsen in the future.

We have agreements with a number of our limited partners who contributed properties in exchange for partnership interests that require us to maintain for specified periods of time secured debt on certain of our assets

and/or allocate partnership debt to such limited partners to enable them to continue to defer recognition of their taxable gain with respect to the contributed property. These tax protection and debt allocation agreements may restrict our ability to repay or refinance debt.

Adverse economic and geopolitical conditions and dislocations in the credit markets could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and ability to pay distributions to you.

Our business may be affected by market and economic challenges experienced by the U.S. economy or real estate industry as a whole, by the local economic conditions in the markets in which our properties are located, including the continuing impact of high unemployment, and by international economic conditions. These current conditions, or similar conditions existing in the future, may adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition and ability to pay distributions as a result of the following, among other potential consequences:

 

the financial condition of our tenants, many of which are financial, legal and other professional firms, may be adversely affected, which may result in tenant defaults under leases due to bankruptcy, lack of liquidity, operational failures or for other reasons;

 

significant job losses in the financial and professional services industries may occur, which may decrease demand for our office space, causing market rental rates and property values to be negatively impacted;

 

our ability to borrow on terms and conditions that we find acceptable, or at all, may be limited, which could reduce our ability to pursue acquisition and development opportunities and refinance existing debt, reduce our returns from our acquisition and development activities and increase our future interest expense;

reduced values of our properties may limit our ability to dispose of assets at attractive prices or to obtain debt financing secured by our properties and may reduce the availability of unsecured loans;

 

the value and liquidity of our short-term investments and cash deposits could be reduced as a result of a deterioration of the financial condition of the institutions that hold our cash deposits or the institutions or assets in which we have made short-term investments, a dislocation of the markets for our short-term investments, increased volatility in market rates for such investments or other factors;

 

one or more lenders under our line of credit could refuse to fund their financing commitment to us or could fail and we may not be able to replace the financing commitment of any such lenders on favorable terms, or at all; and

 

to the extent we enter into derivative financial instruments, one or more counterparties to our derivative financial instruments could default on their obligations to us, including the capped call transactions we entered into in connection with our offering of our 3.625% exchangeable senior notes due 2014 and any interest hedging contracts we may enter into from time to time, or could fail, increasing the risk that we may not realize the benefits of these instruments.

An increase in interest rates would increase our interest costs on variable rate debt and could adversely impact our ability to refinance existing debt or sell assets on favorable terms or at all.

As of February 21, 2012,23, 2015, we had no outstanding indebtedness, excluding our unconsolidated joint ventures, that bearbears interest at variable rates, but we may incur such indebtedness in the future. If interest rates increase, then so would the interest costs on our unhedged variable rate debt, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to pay principal and interest on our debt and our ability to make distributions to our securityholders. Further, rising interest rates could limit our ability to refinance existing debt when it matures or significantly increase our future interest expense. From time to time, we enter into interest rate swap agreements and other interest rate hedging contracts, including swaps, caps and floors. While these agreements are intended to lessen the impact of rising interest rates on us, they also expose us to the risk that the other parties to the agreements will not perform, we could incur significant costs associated with the settlement of the agreements, the

agreements will be unenforceable and the underlying transactions will fail to qualify as highly-effective cash flow hedges under guidance included in ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging” (formerly known as SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended”).Hedging.” In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amounts third-parties are willing to pay for our assets, thereby limiting our ability to change our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions.

Covenants in our debt agreements could adversely affect our financial condition.

The mortgages on our properties contain customary covenants such as those that limit our ability, without the prior consent of the lender, to further mortgage the applicable property or to discontinue insurance coverage. Our unsecured credit facility, unsecured debt securities and certain secured loans contain customary restrictions, requirements and other limitations on our ability to incur indebtedness, including total debt to asset ratios, secured debt to total asset ratios, debt service coverage ratios and minimum ratios of unencumbered assets to unsecured debt, which we must maintain. Our continued ability to borrow under our credit facilities is subject to compliance with our financial and other covenants. In addition, our failure to comply with such covenants could cause a default under the applicable debt agreement, and we may then be required to repay such debt with capital from other sources. Under those circumstances, other sources of capital may not be available to us, or be available only on unattractive terms. Additionally, in the future our ability to satisfy current or prospective lenders’ insurance requirements may be adversely affected if lenders generally insist upon greater insurance coverage against acts of terrorism or losses resulting from earthquakes than is available to us in the marketplace or on commercially reasonable terms.

We rely on debt financing, including borrowings under our unsecured credit facility, issuances of unsecured debt securities and debt secured by individual properties, to finance our existing portfolio, our acquisition and development activities and for working capital. If we are unable to obtain debt financing from these or other sources, or to refinance existing indebtedness upon maturity, our financial condition and results of operations

would likely be adversely affected. If we breach covenants in our debt agreements, the lenders can declare a default and, if the debt is secured, can take possession of the property securing the defaulted loan. In addition, our unsecured debt agreements contain specific cross-default provisions with respect to specified other indebtedness, giving the unsecured lenders the right to declare a default if we are in default under other loans in some circumstances. Defaults under our debt agreements could materially and adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Our degree of leverage could limit our ability to obtain additional financing or affect the market price of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock or BPLP’s debt securities.

On February 21, 2012,23, 2015, our total consolidated debt was approximately $8.1$9.9 billion (i.e., excluding unconsolidated joint venture debt). Consolidated debt to total consolidated market capitalization ratio, defined as total consolidated debt as a percentage of the market value of our outstanding equity securities plus our total consolidated debt, is a measure of leverage commonly used by analysts in the REIT sector. Our total consolidated market capitalization was approximately $25.5$34.3 billion at February 21, 2012.23, 2015. Total consolidated market capitalization was calculated using Boston Properties, Inc.’s closing stock price of $103.34$140.93 per common share and the following: (1) 164,841,347169,630,677 outstanding common units of limited partnership interest (including 148,280,022153,187,903 common units held by Boston Properties, Inc.), (2) an aggregate of 1,352,688 common units issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Series Two Preferred Units of partnership interest, (3) an aggregate of 1,724,1051,639,695 common units issuable upon conversion of all outstanding LTIP Units, assuming all conditions have been met for the conversion of the LTIP Units, (3) 12,667 Series Four Preferred Units of partnership interest multiplied by the fixed liquidation preference of $50 per unit, (4) 80,000 Series B Preferred Units, at a price of $2,500 per unit (5) 219,380 2012 OPP Units that were issued in the form of LTIP Units and (4)earned as of February 6, 2015 and (6) our consolidated debt totaling approximately $8.1$9.9 billion. The calculation of total consolidated market capitalization does not include 400,000 2011 OPP312,585 2013 MYLTIP Units, 480,128 2014 MYLTIP Units and 400,000 2012 OPP372,007 2015 MYLTIP Units because, unlike other LTIP Units, they are not earned until certain return thresholds are achieved. Our total consolidated debt, which excludes debt collateralized by our unconsolidated joint ventures, at February 21, 201223, 2015, represented approximately 31.83%28.87% of our total consolidated market capitalization. This percentage will fluctuate with changes in the value of our common units and therefore with changes in the value

of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock and does not necessarily reflect our capacity to incur additional debt to finance our activities or our ability to manage our existing debt obligations. However, for a company like ours, whose assets are primarily income-producing real estate, the consolidated debt to total consolidated market capitalization ratio may provide investors with an alternate indication of leverage, so long as it is evaluated along with other financial ratios and the various components of our outstanding indebtedness.

Our degree of leverage could affect our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, development or other general corporate purposes. Our senior unsecured debt is currently rated investment grade by the three major rating agencies. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain this rating, and in the event our senior debt is downgraded from its current rating, we would likely incur higher borrowing costs and/or difficulty in obtaining additional financing. Our degree of leverage could also make us more vulnerable to a downturn in business or the economy generally. There is a risk that changes in our debt to market capitalization ratio, which is in part a function of the stock price of Boston Properties, Inc. or our ratio of indebtedness to other measures of asset value used by financial analysts may have an adverse effect on the value of our securities.

We face risks associated with property acquisitions.

We have acquired in the past and intend to continue to pursue the acquisition of properties and portfolios of properties, including large portfolios that could increase our size and result in alterations to our capital structure. Our acquisition activities and their success are subject to the following risks:

 

even if we enter into an acquisition agreement for a property, we may be unable to complete that acquisition after making a non-refundable deposit and incurring certain other acquisition-related costs;

 

we may be unable to obtain or assume financing for acquisitions on favorable terms or at all;

acquired properties may fail to perform as expected;

 

the actual costs of repositioning, redeveloping or redevelopingmaintaining acquired properties may be greater than our estimates;

 

the acquisition agreement will likely contain conditions to closing, including completion of due diligence investigations to our satisfaction or other conditions that are not within our control, which may not be satisfied;

 

acquired properties may be located in new markets, either within or outside the United States, where we may face risks associated with a lack of market knowledge or understanding of the local economy, lack of business relationships in the area and unfamiliarity with local governmental and permitting procedures;

 

we may acquire real estate through the acquisition of the ownership entity subjecting us to the risks of that entity; and

 

we may be unable to quickly and efficiently integrate new acquisitions, particularly acquisitions of portfolios of properties, into our existing operations, and this could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

We have acquired in the past and in the future may acquire properties through the acquisition of first mortgage or mezzanine debt. Investments in these loans must be carefully structured to ensure that Boston Properties, Inc. continues to satisfy the various asset and income requirements applicable to REITs. If we fail to structure any such acquisition properly, Boston Properties, Inc. could fail to qualify as a REIT. In addition, acquisitions of first mortgage or mezzanine loans subject us to the risks associated with the borrower’s default, including potential bankruptcy, and there may be significant delays and costs associated with the process of foreclosure on collateral securing or supporting these investments. There can be no assurance that we would recover any or all of our investment in the event of such a default or bankruptcy.

We have acquired in the past and in the future may acquire properties or portfolios of properties through tax deferred contribution transactions in exchange for our partnership interests. This acquisition structure has the effect, among others, of reducing the amount of tax depreciation we can deduct over the tax life of the acquired properties, and typically requires that we agree to protect the contributors’ ability to defer recognition of taxable gain through restrictions on our ability to dispose of the acquired properties and/or the allocation of partnership debt to the contributors to maintain their tax bases. These restrictions could limit our ability to sell an asset at a time, or on terms, that would be favorable absent such restrictions.

Any future international activities will be subject to special risks and we may not be able to effectively manage our international business.

We have underwritten, and in the future may acquire, properties, portfolios of properties or interests in real-estate related entities on a strategic or selective basis in international markets such as London, that are new to us. If we acquire properties or platforms located in these markets, we will face risks associated with a lack of market knowledge and understanding of the local economy, forging new business relationships in the area and unfamiliarity with local laws and government and permitting procedures. In addition, our international operations will be subject to the usual risks of doing business abroad such as possible revisions in tax treaties or other laws and regulations, including those governing the taxation of our international income, restrictions on the transfer of funds and uncertainty over terrorist activities. We cannot predict the likelihood that any of these developments may occur. Further, we may in the future enter into agreements with non-U.S. entities that are governed by the laws of, and are subject to dispute resolution in the courts of, another country or region. We cannot accurately predict whether such a forum would provide us with an effective and efficient means of resolving disputes that may arise.

Investments in international markets may also subject us to risks associated with funding increasing headcount, integrating new offices, and establishing effective controls and procedures to regulate the operations

of new offices and to monitor compliance with U.S. laws and regulations such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar foreign laws and regulations.

We may be subject to risks from potential fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies of the other countries in which we invest.

If we invest in countries where the U.S. dollar is not the national currency, we will be subject to international currency risks from the potential fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the currencies of those other countries. A significant depreciation in the value of the currency of one or more countries where we have a significant investment may materially affect our results of operations. We may attempt to mitigate any such effects by borrowing in the currency of the country in which we are investing and, under certain circumstances, by hedging exchange rate fluctuations; however, access to capital may be more restricted, or unavailable on favorable terms or at all, in certain locations. For leases denominated in international currencies, we may use derivative financial instruments to manage the international currency exchange risk. We cannot assure you, however, that our efforts will successfully neutralize all international currency risks.

Acquired properties may expose us to unknown liability.

We may acquire properties subject to liabilities and without any recourse, or with only limited recourse, against the prior owners or other third parties with respect to unknown liabilities. As a result, if a liability were asserted against us based upon ownership of those properties, we might have to pay substantial sums to settle or contest it, which could adversely affect our results of operations and cash flow. Unknown liabilities with respect to acquired properties might include:

 

liabilities for clean-up of undisclosed environmental contamination;

 

claims by tenants, vendors or other persons against the former owners of the properties;

liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business; and

 

claims for indemnification by general partners, directors, officers and others indemnified by the former owners of the properties.

Competition for acquisitions may result in increased prices for properties.

We plan to continue to acquire properties as we are presented with attractive opportunities. We may face competition for acquisition opportunities with other investors, and this competition may adversely affect us by subjecting us to the following risks:

 

we may be unable to acquire a desired property because of competition from other well-capitalized real estate investors, including publicly traded and private REITs, institutional investment funds and other real estate investors; and

 

even if we are able to acquire a desired property, competition from other real estate investors may significantly increase the purchase price.

Our use of joint ventures may limit our flexibility with jointly owned investments.

In appropriate circumstances, we intend to develop, acquire and acquirerecapitalize properties in joint ventures with other persons or entities when circumstances warrant the use of these structures. We currently have twelve joint ventures that are and are not consolidated withwithin our financial statements. Our share of the aggregate revenue from all of theseour joint ventures represented approximately 15.7%19.5% of our total revenue (the sum of our total consolidated

revenue and our share of such joint venture revenue) for the yearthree months ended December 31, 2011.2014. Our participation in joint ventures is subject to the risks that:

 

we could become engaged in a dispute with any of our joint venture partners that might affect our ability to develop, finance or operate a property and could lead to the sale of either parties ownership interest or the property;

 

some of our joint ventures are subject to debt and in the current credit markets the refinancing of such debt may require equity capital calls;

 

our joint venture partners may default on their obligations necessitating that we fulfill their obligation ourselves;

 

our joint venture partners may have different objectives than we have regarding the appropriate timing and terms of any sale or refinancing of properties;

 

our joint venture partners may be structured differently than us for tax purposes and this could create conflicts of interest;

our joint venture partners may have competing interests in our markets that could create conflictconflicts of interest issues and.

interest; and

 

our joint ventures may be unable to repay any amounts that we may loan to it.

them.

Our properties face significant competition.

We face significant competition from developers, owners and operators of office and residential properties and other commercial real estate, including sublease space available from our tenants. Substantially all of our properties face competition from similar properties in the same market. This competition may affect our ability to attract and retain tenants and may reduce the rents we are able to charge. These competing properties may have vacancy rates higher than our properties, which may result in their owners being willing to lease available space at lower rates than the space in our properties.

We face potential difficulties or delays renewing leases or re-leasing space.

We derive most of our income from rent received from our tenants. If a tenant experiences a downturn in its business or other types of financial distress, it may be unable to make timely rental payments. Also, when our

tenants decide not to renew their leases or terminate early, we may not be able to re-let the space. Even if tenants decide to renew or lease new space, the terms of renewals or new leases, including the cost of required renovations or concessions to tenants, may be less favorable to us than current lease terms. As a result, our cash flow could decrease and our ability to make distributions to our securityholders could be adversely affected.

We face potential adverse effects from major tenants’ bankruptcies or insolvencies.

The bankruptcy or insolvency of a major tenant may adversely affect the income produced by our properties. Our tenants could file for bankruptcy protection or become insolvent in the future. We cannot evict a tenant solely because of its bankruptcy. On the other hand, a bankrupt tenant may reject and terminate its lease with us. In such case, our claim against the bankrupt tenant for unpaid and future rent would be subject to a statutory cap that might be substantially less than the remaining rent actually owed under the lease, and, even so, our claim for unpaid rent would likely not be paid in full. This shortfall could adversely affect our cash flow and results of operations.

We may have difficulty selling our properties, which may limit our flexibility.

Properties like the ones that we own could be difficult to sell. This may limit our ability to change our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. In addition, federal tax laws limit our

ability to sell properties and this may affect our ability to sell properties without adversely affecting returns to our securityholders. These restrictions reduce our ability to respond to changes in the performance of our investments and could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Our ability to dispose of some of our properties is constrained by their tax attributes. Properties which we developed and have owned for a significant period of time or which we acquired through tax deferred contribution transactions in exchange for our partnership interests often have low tax bases. Furthermore, Boston Properties, Inc., as a REIT, may be subject to a 100% “prohibited transactions” tax on the gain from dispositions of property if it is deemed to hold the property primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business, unless the disposition qualifies under a safe harbor exception for properties that have been held for at least two years and with respect to which certain other requirements are met. The potential application of the prohibited transactions tax could cause us to forego potential dispositions of property or other opportunities that might otherwise be attractive to us, or to undertake such dispositions or other opportunities through a taxable REIT subsidiary, which would generally result in income taxes being incurred. If we dispose of these properties outright in taxable transactions, we may be required to distribute a significant amount of the taxable gain to our securityholders and to stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc. under the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code for REITs, which in turn would impact our future cash flow and may increase our leverage. In some cases, without incurring additional costs we may be restricted from disposing of properties contributed in exchange for our partnership interests under tax protection agreements with contributors. To dispose of low basis or tax-protected properties efficiently we from time to time use like-kind exchanges, which qualify for non-recognition of taxable gain, but can be difficult to consummate and result in the property for which the disposed assets are exchanged inheriting their low tax bases and other tax attributes (including tax protection covenants).

Because we own a hotel property, we face the risks associated with the hospitality industry.

Because the lease payments we receive under our hotel lease are based on a participation in the gross receipts of the hotel, if the hotel does not generate sufficient receipts, our cash flow would be decreased, which could reduce the amount of cash available for distribution to our securityholders. The following factors, among others, are common to the hotel industry, and may reduce the receipts generated by our hotel property:

 

our hotel property competes for guests with other hotels, a number of which may have greater marketing and financial resources than our hotel-operating business partners;

 

if there is an increase in operating costs resulting from inflation and other factors, our hotel-operating business partners may not be able to offset such increase by increasing room rates;

our hotel property is subject to the fluctuating and seasonal demands of business travelers and tourism; and

 

our hotel property is subject to general and local economic and social conditions that may affect demand for travel in general, including war and terrorism.

In addition, because our hotel property is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, it is subject to the Cambridge market’s fluctuations in demand, increases in operating costs and increased competition from additions in supply.

We face risks associated with short-term liquid investments.

We continue to have significant cash balances that we invest in a variety of short-term investments that are intended to preserve principal value and maintain a high degree of liquidity while providing current income. From time to time, these investments may include (either directly or indirectly):

 

direct obligations issued by the U.S. Treasury;

 

obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or its agencies;

 

taxable municipal securities;

obligations (including certificates of deposit) of banks and thrifts;

 

commercial paper and other instruments consisting of short-term U.S. dollar denominated obligations issued by corporations and banks;

 

repurchase agreements collateralized by corporate and asset-backed obligations;

 

both registered and unregistered money market funds; and

 

other highly rated short-term securities.

Investments in these securities and funds are not insured against loss of principal. Under certain circumstances we may be required to redeem all or part of our investment, and our right to redeem some or all of our investment may be delayed or suspended. In addition, there is no guarantee that our investments in these securities or funds will be redeemable at par value. A decline in the value of our investment or a delay or suspension of our right to redeem may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.

Failure of Boston Properties, Inc. to qualify as a REIT would have a material adverse effect on BPLP.

We, in general, and the holders of our securities, in particular, must rely on Boston Properties, Inc., as our general partner, to manage our affairs and business. Boston Properties, Inc. is subject to certain risks that may affect its financial and other conditions, including particularly adverse consequences if it fails to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. While Boston Properties, Inc. intends to operate in a manner that will allow it to continue to qualify as a REIT we cannot assure you that it will remain qualified as such in the future. This is because qualification as a REIT involves the application of highly technical and complex provisions of the Internal Revenue Code as to which there are only limited judicial and administrative interpretations and involves the determination of facts and circumstances not entirely within our control. Future legislation, new regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions may significantly change the tax laws or the application of the tax laws with respect to qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes or the federal income tax consequences of such qualification.qualification; including with respect to our hotel ownership structure.

We cannot predict if or when any new U.S. federal income tax law, regulation, or administrative interpretation, or any amendment to any existing U.S. federal income tax law, Treasury regulation or administrative interpretation, will be adopted, promulgated or become effective and any such law, regulation, or interpretation may take effect retroactively. We, Boston Properties, Inc., our taxable REIT subsidiaries, and our securityholders could be adversely affected by any such change in, or any new, U.S. federal income tax law, Treasury regulation or administrative interpretation.

If Boston Properties, Inc. fails to qualify as a REIT it will face serious tax consequences which will directly and adversely impact us and may substantially reduce the funds available for payment of distributions to our securityholders, and it will be barred from qualifying as a REIT for four years following such failure.

If Boston Properties, Inc. fails to qualify as a REIT but is eligible for certain relief provisions, then it may retain its status as a REIT but may be required to pay a penalty tax, which could be substantial.

In order to enable our sole general partner, Boston Properties, Inc. to maintain its REIT status, we may be forced to borrow funds during unfavorable market conditions.

In order to enable our sole general partner, Boston Properties, Inc. to maintain its REIT status, we may need to borrow funds on a short-term basis to meet the REIT distribution requirements, even if the then-prevailing market conditions are not favorable for these borrowings. To qualify as a REIT, Boston Properties, Inc. generally must distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its net taxable income each year, excluding capital gains.gains and with certain other adjustments. In addition, Boston Properties, Inc. will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the amount, if any, by which dividends paid by us in any calendar year are less than the sum of 85% of its ordinary income, 95% of its capital gain net income and 100% of our undistributed income from prior years. Boston Properties, Inc. may need

short-term debt or long-term debt or proceeds from asset sales, creation of joint ventures or sales of common stock to fund required distributions as a result of differences in timing between the actual receipt of income and the recognition of income for federal income tax purposes, or the effect of non-deductible capital expenditures, the creation of reserves or required debt or amortization payments. The inability of our cash flows to cover these distribution requirements could have an adverse impact on our ability to raise short—short- and long-term debt or sell equity securities in order to fund distributions required to maintain Boston Properties, Inc.’s REIT status.

Limits on changes in control of Boston Properties, Inc. may discourage takeover attempts beneficial to our securityholders.

Provisions in Boston Properties, Inc.’s certificate of incorporationCharter and bylaws, its shareholder rights agreement and provisions in our agreement of limited partnership, as well as provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and Delaware corporate law, may:

 

delay or prevent a change of control over Boston Properties, Inc. or a tender offer, even if such action might be beneficial to our securityholders or the stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc.; and

 

limit our securityholders’ opportunity or the opportunity of the stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc. to receive a potential premium for their units or shares of common stock, as applicable, over then-prevailing market prices.

Stock Ownership Limit

To facilitate maintenance of Boston Properties, Inc.’s qualification as a REIT and to otherwise address concerns relating to concentration of capital stock ownership, its certificate of incorporationBoston Properties, Inc.’s Charter generally prohibits ownership, directly, indirectly or beneficially, by any single stockholder of more than 6.6% of the number of outstanding shares of any class or series of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock. We refer to this limitation as the “ownership limit.” The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. may waive, in its sole discretion, or modify the ownership limit with respect to one or more persons if it is satisfied that ownership in excess of this limit will not jeopardize Boston Properties, Inc.’s status as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. In addition, under Boston Properties, Inc.’s certificate of incorporationCharter, each of Mortimer B. Zuckerman and the respective families and affiliates of Mortimer B. Zuckerman and Edward H. Linde, as well as, in general, pension plans and mutual funds, may actually and beneficially own up to 15% of the number of outstanding shares of any class or series of Boston Properties, Inc.’s equity common stock. Shares of Boston Properties, Inc. owned in violation of the ownership limit will be subject to the loss of rights to distributions and voting and other penalties. The ownership limit may have the effect of inhibiting or impeding a change in control of Boston Properties, Inc.

Agreement of Limited Partnership of BPLP

We have agreed inIn our agreement of limited partnership, agreement that Boston Properties, Inc. has agreed that it will not engage in specified extraordinary transactions, including, among others, business combinations, unless limited

partners other than Boston Properties, Inc. receive, or have the opportunity to receive, either (1) the same consideration for their partnership interests as holders of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock in the transaction or (2) limited partnership units that, among other things, would entitle the holders, upon redemption of these units, to receive shares of common equity of a publicly traded company or the same consideration as holders of Boston Properties, Inc. common stock receivedreceive in the transaction. If these limited partners would not receive such consideration, we cannot engage in the transaction unless limited partners holding at least 75% of the common units of limited partnership interest, other than those held by Boston Properties, Inc. or its affiliates, consent to the transaction. In addition, we have agreed in our agreement of limited partnership that Boston Properties, Inc., as our general partner, will not complete specified extraordinary transactions, including among others, business combinations, in which we receiveBoston Properties, Inc. receives the approval of ourits common stockholders unless (1) limited partners holding at least 75% of the common units of limited partnership interest, other than those held by Boston Properties, Inc. or its affiliates, consent to the transaction or (2) our limited partners are also allowed to vote and the transaction would have been approved had these limited partners been able to vote as common stockholders on the transaction.

Therefore, if Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stockholders approve a specified extraordinary transaction, the partnership agreement requires the following before we can complete the transaction:

 

our securityholders must vote on the matter;

 

Boston Properties, Inc. must vote its partnership interests in the same proportion as its stockholders voted on the transaction; and

 

the result of the vote of our securityholders must be such that had such vote been a vote of stockholders, the business combination would have been approved.

With respect to specified extraordinary transactions, Boston Properties, Inc., as our general partner, has agreed in our partnership agreement to use its commercially reasonable efforts to structure such a transaction to avoid causing our limited partners to recognize gain for federal income tax purposes by virtue of the occurrence of or their participation in such a transaction.

As a result of these provisions, a potential acquirer may be deterred from making an acquisition proposal, and Boston Properties, Inc. may be prohibited by contract from engaging in a proposed extraordinary transaction, including a proposed business combination, even though its stockholders approve of the transaction.

Shareholder Rights Plan

Boston Properties, Inc. has a shareholder rights plan. Under the terms of this plan, Boston Properties, Inc. can in effect prevent a person or group from acquiring more than 15% of the outstanding shares of its common stock because, unless it approves of the acquisition, after the person acquires more than 15% of the outstanding common stock of Boston Properties, Inc., all other stockholders will have the right to purchase securities from Boston Properties, Inc. at a price that is less than their then fair market value. This would substantially reduce the value and influence of the stock owned by the acquiring person. The Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. can prevent the plan from operating by approving the transaction in advance, which gives Boston Properties, Inc. significant power to approve or disapprove of the efforts of a person or group to acquire a large interest in Boston Properties, Inc.

We may change our policies without obtaining the approval of our securityholders.

Our operating and financial policies, including our policies with respect to acquisitions of real estate, growth, operations, indebtedness, capitalization and distributions, are exclusively determined by our sole general partner, Boston Properties, Inc., acting through its Board of Directors. Accordingly, our securityholders do not control these policies.

Our success depends on key personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed.

We depend on the efforts of key personnel, particularly Mortimer B. Zuckerman, Chairman ofOwen D. Thomas, the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Boston Properties, Inc., and Douglas T. Linde, the President of Boston Properties, Inc., and Raymond A. Ritchey, Executive Vice President, National Director of Acquisitions and Development of Boston Properties, Inc. Among the reasons that Messrs. ZuckermanThomas, Linde and D. LindeRitchey are important to our success is that each has a national reputation, which attracts business and investment opportunities and assists us in negotiations with lenders, joint venture partners and other investors. If we lost their services, our relationships with lenders, potential tenants and industry personnel could diminish. Mr. Zuckerman has substantial outside business interests that could interfere with his ability to devote his full time to our business and affairs.

The Executive Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer and five Regional Managers of Boston Properties, Inc. also have strong reputations. Their reputations aid us in identifying opportunities, having opportunities brought to us, and negotiating with tenants and build-to-suit prospects. While we believe that we could find replacements for these key personnel, the loss of their services could materially and adversely affect our operations because of diminished relationships with lenders, prospective tenants and industry personnel.

Conflicts of interest exist with holders of our limited partnership interests.

Sales of properties and repayment of related indebtedness will have different effects on certain of our securityholders.

Some holders of our limited partnership interests, including Mr.Mortimer B. Zuckerman, could incur adverse tax consequences upon the sale of certain of our properties and on the repayment of related debt which differ from the tax consequences to us. Consequently, such holders of our limited partnership interests may have different objectives regarding the appropriate pricing and timing of any such sale or repayment of debt. While Boston Properties, Inc. has exclusive authority under our limited partnership agreement to determine when to refinance or repay debt or whether, when, and on what terms to sell a property, subject, in the case of certain properties, to the contractual commitments described below, any such decision would require the approval of the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. While the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. has a policy with respect to these matters, Mr. Zuckerman, as directorsChairman, and Mr. D. Linde, as a director and executive officersofficer of Boston Properties, Inc., Messrs. Zuckerman and D. Linde could exercise their influence in a manner inconsistent with the interests of some, or a majority, of Boston Properties, Inc.’s stockholders or our securityholders, including in a manner which could prevent completion of a sale of a property or the repayment of indebtedness.

Agreement not to sell some properties.

We have entered into agreements with respect to some properties that we have acquired in exchange for partnership interests in BPLP. Pursuant to those agreements, we have agreed not to sell or otherwise transfer some of our properties, prior to specified dates, in any transaction that would trigger taxable income and we are responsible for the reimbursement of certain tax-related costs to the prior owners if the subject properties are sold in a taxable sale. In general, our obligations to the prior owners are limited in time and only apply to actual damages suffered. As of December 31, 20112014, there were a total of sixthree properties subject to these restrictions. In the aggregate, allthese properties subject to the restrictions accounted for approximately 18%13% of our total revenue (the sum of our total consolidated revenue and our share of joint venture revenue) for the year ended December 31, 2011.2014.

We have also entered into agreements providing prior owners of properties with the right to guarantee specific amounts of indebtedness and, in the event that the specific indebtedness they guarantee is repaid or reduced, additional and/or substitute indebtedness. These agreements may hinder actions that we may otherwise desire to take to repay or refinance guaranteed indebtedness because we would be required to make payments to the beneficiaries of such agreements if we violate these agreements.

Mr. Zuckerman will continue to engage in other activities.

Mr. Zuckerman has a broad and varied range of investment interests. He could acquire an interest in a company which is not currently involved in real estate investment activities but which may acquire real property in the future. However, pursuant to his employment agreement, Mr. Zuckerman will not, in general, have management control over such companies and, therefore, he may not be able to prevent one or more of such companies from engaging in activities that are in competition with our activities.

Compliance or failure to comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act or other safety regulations and requirements could result in substantial costs.

The Americans with Disabilities Act generally requires that public buildings, including office buildings and hotels, be made accessible to disabled persons. Noncompliance could result in the imposition of fines by the federal government or the award of damages to private litigants. If, under the Americans with Disabilities Act, we are required to make substantial alterations and capital expenditures in one or more of our properties, including the removal of access barriers, it could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations, as well as the amount of cash available for distribution to our securityholders.

Our properties are subject to various federal, state and local regulatory requirements, such as state and local fire and life safety requirements. If we fail to comply with these requirements, we could incur fines or private damage awards. We do not know whether existing requirements will change or whether compliance with future requirements will require significant unanticipated expenditures that will affect our cash flow and results of operations.

Failure to comply with Federal government contractor requirements could result in substantial costs and loss of substantial revenue.

We are subject to compliance with a wide variety of complex legal requirements because we are a Federal government contractor. These laws regulate how we conduct business, require us to administer various compliance programs and require us to impose compliance responsibilities on some of our contractors. Our failure to comply with these laws could subject us to fines, penalties and penalties,damages, cause us to be in default of our leases and other contracts with the Federal government and bar us from entering into future leases and other

contracts with the Federal government. There can be no assurance that these costs and loss of revenue will not have a material adverse effect on our properties, operations or business.

Some potential losses are not covered by insurance.

We carry insurance coverage on our properties of types and in amounts and with deductibles that we believe are in line with coverage customarily obtained by owners of similar properties. In response to the uncertainty in the insurance market following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the Federal Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (as amended, “TRIA”) was enacted in November 2002 to require regulated insurers to make available coverage for “certified” acts of terrorism (as defined by the statute). The expiration date of TRIA was extended to December 31, 2014 by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 and further extended to December 31, 2020 by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015 (“TRIPRA”)., and we can provide no assurance that it will be extended further. Currently, the per occurrence limits of our portfolio property insurance program are $1.0 billion, including coverage for acts of terrorism certified under TRIA other than nuclear, biological, chemical or radiological terrorism (“Terrorism Coverage”). We also carry $250 million of Terrorism Coverage for 601 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York (“601 Lexington Avenue”) in excess of the $1.0 billion of Terrorism Coverage in our property insurance program which is provided by IXP, LLC (“IXP”) as a direct insurer. We currently insure certainprogram. Certain properties, including the General Motors Building located at 767 Fifth Avenue in New York, New York (“767 Fifth Avenue”), are currently insured in a separate stand alone insurance program.programs. The property insurance program per occurrence limits for 767 Fifth Avenue are $1.625 billion, including Terrorism Coverage, withCoverage. Through June 9, 2014, $1.375 billion of the Terrorism Coverage for 767 Fifth Avenue in excess of $250 million beingwas provided by NYXP, LLC (“NYXP”), as a direct insurer. After June 9, 2014, all of the Terrorism Coverage for 767 Fifth Avenue has been provided by third party insurers. We

also currently carry nuclear, biological, chemical and radiological terrorism insurance coverage for acts of terrorism certified under TRIA (“NBCR Coverage”), which is provided by IXP, as a direct insurer, for the properties in our portfolio, including 767 Fifth Avenue, but excluding the properties owned by our Value-Added Fund and certain other properties owned in joint ventures with third parties or which we manage. The per occurrence limit for NBCR Coverage is $1 billion. Under TRIA, after the payment of the required deductible and coinsurance, the additional Terrorism Coverage provided by IXP for 601 Lexington Avenue, the NBCR Coverage provided by IXP and the Terrorism Coverage provided by NYXP are backstopped by the Federal Government if the aggregate industry insured losses resulting from a certified act of terrorism exceed a “program trigger.” The In 2015, the program trigger is $100$100.0 million and the coinsurance is 15%. Under TRIPRA, if, however both will increase in subsequent years pursuant to TRIPRA. If the Federal Government pays out for a loss under TRIA, it is mandatory that the Federal Government recoup the full amount of the loss from insurers offering TRIA coverage after the payment of the loss pursuant to a formula in TRIPRA. We may elect to terminate the NBCR Coverage if the Federal Government seeks recoupment for losses paid under TRIA, if there is a change in our portfolio or for any other reason. We intend to continue to monitor the scope, nature and cost of available terrorism insurance and maintain terrorism insurance in amounts and on terms that are commercially reasonable.

We also currently carry earthquake insurance on our properties located in areas known to be subject to earthquakes in an amount and subject to self-insurance that we believe areis commercially reasonable. In addition, this insurance is subject to a deductible in the amount of 5% of the value of the affected property. Specifically, we currently carry earthquake insurance which covers our San Francisco region (excluding Salesforce Tower and through October 22, 2014 excluding 535 Mission Street) with a $120$170 million per occurrence limit (increased on March 1, 2015 from $120 million) and a $120$170 million annual aggregate limit (increased on March 1, 2015 from $120 million), $20 million of which is provided by IXP, as a direct insurer. The builders risk policy maintained for the development of 535 Mission Street in San Francisco included a $15 million per occurrence and annual aggregate limit of earthquake coverage through October 22, 2014, after which time 535 Mission Street was included in our portfolio earthquake insurance program. In addition, the builders risk policy maintained for the development of Salesforce Tower in San Francisco includes a $60 million per occurrence and annual aggregate limit of earthquake coverage (increased from $15 million on July 29, 2014). The amount of our earthquake insurance coverage may not be sufficient to cover losses from earthquakes. In addition, the amount of earthquake coverage could impact our ability to finance properties subject to earthquake risk. We may discontinue earthquake insurance or change the structure of our earthquake insurance program on some or all of our properties in the future if the premiums exceed our estimation of the value of the coverage.

IXP, a captive insurance company which is a wholly-owned subsidiary, acts as a direct insurer with respect to a portion of our earthquake insurance coverage for our Greater San Francisco properties the additional Terrorism Coverage for 601 Lexington Avenue and our NBCR Coverage. The additional Terrorism Coverage provided by IXP for 601 Lexington Avenue only applies to losses which exceed the program trigger under TRIA. NYXP, a captive insurance company which is a wholly-owned subsidiary, actsacted as a direct insurer with respect to a portion of our Terrorism Coverage for 767 Fifth Avenue. Currently,Avenue through June 9, 2014. NYXP only insuresinsured losses which exceedexceeded the program trigger under TRIA and NYXP reinsuresreinsured with a third-party insurance company any coinsurance payable under TRIA. Insofar as we own IXP and NYXP, we are responsible for their liquidity and capital resources, and the accounts of IXP and NYXP are part of our consolidated financial statements. In particular, if a loss occurs which is covered by our NBCR Coverage but is less than the applicable program trigger under TRIA, IXP would be responsible for the full amount of the loss without any backstop by the Federal Government. IXP and NYXP would also be responsible for any recoupment charges by the Federal Government in the event losses are paid out and their insurance policies are maintained after the payout by the Federal Government. If we experience a loss and IXP or NYXP are required to pay under their insurance policies, we would ultimately record the loss to the extent of the required payment. Therefore, insurance coverage provided by IXP and NYXP should not be considered as the equivalent of third-party insurance, but rather as a modified form of self-insurance. In addition, we have issued a guarantee to cover liabilities of IXP in the amount of $20.0 million.

The mortgages on our properties typically contain requirements concerning the financial ratings of the insurers who provide policies covering the property. We provide the lenders on a regular basis with the identity of the insurance companies in our insurance programs. The ratings of some of our insurers are below the rating requirements in some of our loan agreements and the lenders for these loans could attempt to claim an event of default has occurred under the loan. We believe we could obtain insurance with insurers which satisfy the rating requirements. Additionally, in the future our ability to obtain debt financing secured by individual properties, or the terms of such financing, may be adversely affected if lenders generally insist on ratings for insurers or amounts of insurance which are difficult to obtain or which result in a commercially unreasonable premium.

There can be no assurance that a deficiency in the financial ratings of one or more of our insurers will not have a material adverse effect on us.

We continue to monitor the state of the insurance market in general, and the scope and costs of coverage for acts of terrorism and California earthquake risk in particular, but we cannot anticipate what coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms in future policy years. There are other types of losses, such as from wars, or the presence of mold at our properties, for which we cannot obtain insurance at all or at a reasonable cost. With respect to such losses and losses from acts of terrorism, earthquakes or other catastrophic events, if we experience a loss that is uninsured or that exceeds policy limits, we could lose the capital invested in the damaged properties, as well as the anticipated future revenues from those properties. Depending on the specific circumstances of each affected property, it is possible that we could be liable for mortgage indebtedness or other obligations related to the property. Any such loss could materially and adversely affect our business and financial condition and results of operations.

Actual or threatened terrorist attacks may adversely affect our ability to generate revenues and the value of our properties.

We have significant investments in large metropolitan markets that have been or may be in the future the targets of actual or threatened terrorism attacks, including Boston, New York, San Francisco and Washington, DC. As a result, some tenants in these markets may choose to relocate their businesses to other markets or to lower-profile office buildings within these markets that may be perceived to be less likely targets of future terrorist activity. This could result in an overall decrease in the demand for office space in these markets generally or in our properties in particular, which could increase vacancies in our properties or necessitate that we lease our properties on less favorable terms or both. In addition, future terrorist attacks in these markets could directly or indirectly damage our properties, both physically and financially, or cause losses that materially exceed our insurance coverage. As a result of the foregoing, our ability to generate revenues and the value of our properties could decline materially. See also “—Some potential losses are not covered by insurance.

We face risks associated with our tenants and contractual counterparties being designated “Prohibited Persons” by the Office of Foreign Assets Control.

Pursuant to Executive Order 13224 and other laws, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury (“OFAC”) maintains a list of persons designated as terrorists or who are otherwise blocked or banned (“Prohibited Persons”). OFAC regulations and other laws prohibit conducting business or engaging in transactions with Prohibited Persons (the “OFAC Requirements”). Certain of our loan and other agreements require us to comply with OFAC Requirements. We have established a compliance program whereby tenants and others with whom we conduct business are checked against the OFAC list of Prohibited Persons prior to entering into any agreement and on a periodic basis thereafter. Our leases and other agreements, in general, require the other party to comply with OFAC Requirements. If a tenant or other party with whom we contract is placed on the OFAC list we may be required by the OFAC Requirements to terminate the lease or other agreement. Any such termination could result in a loss of revenue or a damage claim by the other party that the termination was wrongful.

We face possible risks associated with the physical effects of climate change.

We cannot predictassert with certainty whether climate change is occurring and, if so, at what rate. However, the physical effects of climate change could have a material adverse effect on our properties, operations and business. For example, many of our properties are located along the East and West coasts, particularly those in the Central Business Districts of Boston, New York, and San Francisco. To the extent climate change causes changes in weather patterns, our markets could experience increases in storm intensity and rising sea-levels. Over time, these conditions could result in declining demand for office space in our buildings or theour inability of us to operate the buildings at all. Climate change may also have indirect effects on our business by increasing the cost

of (or making unavailable) property insurance on terms we find acceptable, increasing the cost of energy and increasing the cost of snow removal at our properties. There can be no assurance that climate change will not have a material adverse effect on our properties, operations or business.

Potential liability for environmental contamination could result in substantial costs.

Under federal, state and local environmental laws, ordinances and regulations, we may be required to investigate and clean up the effects of releases of hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum products at our properties simply because of our current or past ownership or operation of the real estate. If unidentified environmental problems arise, we may have to make substantial payments, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to make distributions to our securityholders, because:

as owner or operator we may have to pay for property damage and for investigation and clean-up costs incurred in connection with the contamination;

the law typically imposes clean-up responsibility and liability regardless of whether the owner or operator knew of or caused the contamination;

even if more than one person may be responsible for the contamination, each person who shares legal liability under the environmental laws may be held responsible for all of the clean-up costs; and

governmental entities and third parties may sue the owner or operator of a contaminated site for damages and costs.

These costs could be substantial and in extreme cases could exceed the amount of our insurance or the value of the contaminated property. We currently carry environmental insurance in an amount and subject to deductibles that we believe are commercially reasonable. Specifically, we carry a pollution legal liability policy with a $10$20 million limit per incident and a policy aggregate limit of $30$40 million. The presence of hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum products or the failure to properly remediate contamination may materially and adversely affect our ability to borrow against, sell or rent an affected property. In addition, applicable environmental laws create liens on contaminated sites in favor of the government for damages and costs it incurs in connection with a contamination. Changes in laws, regulations and practices and their implementation increasing the potential liability for environmental conditions existing at our properties, or increasing the

restrictions on the handling, storage or discharge of hazardous or toxic substances or petroleum products or other actions may result in significant unanticipated expenditures.

Environmental laws also govern the presence, maintenance and removal of asbestos. Suchasbestos and other building materials. For example, laws require that owners or operators of buildings containing asbestos:

 

properly manage and maintain the asbestos;

 

notify and train those who may come into contact with asbestos; and

 

undertake special precautions, including removal or other abatement, if asbestos would be disturbed during renovation or demolition of a building.

Such laws may impose fines and penalties on building owners or operators who fail to comply with these requirements and may allow third parties to seek recovery from owners or operators for personal injury associated with exposure to asbestos fibers.

Some of our properties are located in urban and previously developed areas where fill or current or historic industrial uses of the areas have caused site contamination. It is our policy to retain independent environmental consultants to conduct or update Phase I environmental site assessments and asbestos surveys with respect to our acquisition of properties. These assessments generally include a visual inspection of the properties and the surrounding areas, an examination of current and historical uses of the properties and the surrounding areas and a

review of relevant state, federal and historical documents, but do not involve invasive techniques such as soil and ground water sampling. Where appropriate, on a property-by-property basis, our practice is to have these consultants conduct additional testing, including sampling for asbestos, for lead and other contaminants in drinking water and, for soil and/or groundwater contamination where underground storage tanks are or were located or where other past site usage creates a potential environmental problem. Even though these environmental assessments are conducted, there is still the risk that:

 

the environmental assessments and updates did not identify all potential environmental liabilities;

 

a prior owner created a material environmental condition that is not known to us or the independent consultants preparing the assessments;

 

new environmental liabilities have developed since the environmental assessments were conducted; and

 

future uses or conditions such as changes in applicable environmental laws and regulations could result in environmental liability for us.

Inquiries about indoor air quality may necessitate special investigation and, depending on the results, remediation beyond our regular indoor air quality testing and maintenance programs. Indoor air quality issues can stem from inadequate ventilation, chemical contaminants from indoor or outdoor sources, and biological contaminants such as molds, pollen, viruses and bacteria. Indoor exposure to chemical or biological contaminants above certain levels can be alleged to be connected to allergic reactions or other health effects and symptoms in susceptible individuals. If these conditions were to occur at one of our properties, we may be subject to third-party claims for personal injury, or may need to undertake a targeted remediation program, including without limitation, steps to increase indoor ventilation rates and eliminate sources of contaminants. Such remediation programs could be costly, necessitate the temporary relocation of some or all of the property’s tenants or require rehabilitation of the affected property.

We face risks associated with security breaches through cyber attacks, cyber intrusions or otherwise, as well as other significant disruptions of our information technology (IT) networks and related systems.

We face risks associated with security breaches, whether through cyber attacks or cyber intrusions over the Internet, malware, computer viruses, attachments to e-mails, persons inside our organization or persons with

access to systems inside our organization, and other significant disruptions of our IT networks and related systems. The risk of a security breach or disruption, particularly through cyber attack or cyber intrusion, including by computer hackers, foreign governments and cyber terrorists, has generally increased as the number, intensity and sophistication of attempted attacks and intrusions from around the world have increased. Our IT networks and related systems are essential to the operation of our business and our ability to perform day-to-day operations (including managing our building systems), and, in some cases, may be critical to the operations of certain of our tenants. Although we make efforts to maintain the security and integrity of these types of IT networks and related systems, and we have implemented various measures to manage the risk of a security breach or disruption, there can be no assurance that our security efforts and measures will be effective or that attempted security breaches or disruptions would not be successful or damaging. Even the most well protected information, networks, systems and facilities remain potentially vulnerable because the techniques used in such attempted security breaches evolve and generally are not recognized until launched against a target, and in some cases are designed not be detected and, in fact, may not be detected. Accordingly, we may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate security barriers or other preventative measures, and thus it is impossible for us to entirely mitigate this risk.

A security breach or other significant disruption involving our IT networks and related systems could:

 

disrupt the proper functioning of our networks and systems and therefore our operations and/or those of certain of our tenants;

 

result in misstated financial reports, violations of loan covenants, missed reporting deadlines and/or missed permitting deadlines;

result in our inability to properly monitor our compliance with the rules and regulations regarding ourBoston Properties, Inc.’s qualification as a REIT;

 

result in the unauthorized access to, and destruction, loss, theft, misappropriation or release of, proprietary, confidential, sensitive or otherwise valuable information of ours or others, which others could use to compete against us or which could expose us to damage claims by third-parties for disruptive, destructive or otherwise harmful purposes and outcomes;

 

result in our inability to maintain the building systems relied upon by our tenants for the efficient use of their leased space;

 

require significant management attention and resources to remedy any damages that result;

 

subject us to claims for breach of contract, damages, credits, penalties or termination of leases or other agreements; or

 

damage our reputation among our tenants and investors generally.

Any or all of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

We did not obtain new owner’s title insurance policies in connection with properties acquired during Boston Properties, Inc.’s initial public offering.

We acquired many of our properties from our predecessors at the completion of Boston Properties, Inc.’s initial public offering in June 1997. Before we acquired these properties, each of them was insured by a title insurance policy. We did not obtain new owner’s title insurance policies in connection with the acquisition of these properties. To the extent we have financed properties after acquiring them in connection with the initial public offering, we have obtained new title insurance policies, however, the amount of these policies may be less than the current or future value of the applicable properties. Nevertheless, because in many instances we acquired these properties indirectly by acquiring ownership of the entity that owned the property and those owners remain in existence as our subsidiaries, some of these title insurance policies may continue to benefit us. Many of these

title insurance policies may be for amounts less than the current or future values of the applicable properties. If there was a title defect related to any of these properties, or to any of the properties acquired at the time of the initial public offering of Boston Properties, Inc., that is no longer covered by a title insurance policy, we could lose both our capital invested in and our anticipated profits from such property. We have obtained title insurance policies for all properties that we have acquired after the initial public offering of Boston Properties, Inc., however, these policies may be for amounts less than the current or future values of the applicable properties.

Because of the ownership structure of our hotel property, we face potential adverse effects from changes to the applicable tax laws.

We own one hotel property. However, under the Internal Revenue Code, REITs like Boston Properties, Inc. are not allowed to operate hotels directly or indirectly. Accordingly, we lease our hotel property to one of our taxable REIT subsidiaries. As lessor, we are entitled to a percentage of the gross receipts from the operation of the hotel property. Marriott International, Inc. manages the hotel under the Marriott name pursuant to a management contract with the taxable REIT subsidiary as lessee. While the taxable REIT subsidiary structure allows the economic benefits of ownership to flow to us, the taxable REIT subsidiary is subject to tax on its income from the operations of the hotel at the federal and state level. In addition, the taxable REIT subsidiary is subject to detailed tax regulations that affect how it may be capitalized and operated. If the tax laws applicable to taxable REIT subsidiaries are modified, we may be forced to modify the structure for owning our hotel property, and such changes may adversely affect the cash flows from our hotel. In addition, the Internal Revenue Service, the United States Treasury Department and Congress frequently review federal income tax legislation, and we cannot predict whether, when or to what extent new federal tax laws, regulations, interpretations or rulings will be adopted. Any of such actions may prospectively or retroactively modify the tax treatment of the taxable REIT subsidiary and, therefore, may adversely affect our after-tax returns from our hotel property.

We face possible adverse changes instate and local tax laws.

From time to timeaudits and changes in state and local tax laws or regulations are enacted, which may result in an increase in our tax liability. A shortfall in tax revenues for states and municipalities in which we operate may lead to an increase in the frequency and size of such changes. If such changes occur, we may be required to pay additional taxes on our assets or income. These increased tax costs could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and our ability to make distributions to our securityholders.

We face possible state and local tax audits.law.

Because Boston Properties, Inc. is organized and qualifies as a REIT, it is generally not subject to federal income taxes, but we are subject to certain state and local taxes. In the normal course of business, certain entities through which we own real estate either have undergone, or are currently undergoing, tax audits. Although we believe that we have substantial arguments in favor of our positions in the ongoing audits, in some instances there is no controlling precedent or interpretive guidance on the specific point at issue. Collectively, tax deficiency notices received to date from the jurisdictions conducting the ongoing audits have not been material. However, there can be no assurance that future audits will not occur with increased frequency or that the ultimate result of such audits will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

From time to time changes in state and local tax laws or regulations are enacted, which may result in an increase in our tax liability. A shortfall in tax revenues for states and municipalities in which we operate may lead to an increase in the frequency and size of such changes. If such changes occur, we may be required to pay additional taxes on our assets or income. These increased tax costs could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations and our ability to make distributions to our securityholders.

Changes in accounting pronouncements could adversely affect our operating results, in addition to the reported financial performance of our tenants.

Accounting policies and methods are fundamental to how we record and report our financial condition and results of operations. Uncertainties posed by various initiatives of accounting standard-setting by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the Securities and Exchange Commission, which create and interpret applicable accounting standards for U.S. companies, may change the financial accounting and reporting standards or their interpretation and application of these standards that govern the preparation of our financial statements. Proposed changes include, but are not limited to, changes in lease accounting and the adoption of accounting standards likely to require the increased use of “fair-value” measures.

These changes could have a material impact on our reported financial condition and results of operations. In some cases, we could be required to apply a new or revised standard retroactively, resulting in potentially material restatements of prior period financial statements. Similarly, these changes could have a material impact on our tenants’ reported financial condition or results of operations or could affect our tenants’ preferences regarding leasing real estate.

 

Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments.Comments

None.

Item 2.PropertiesProperties.

At December 31, 2011,2014, we owned or had interests in 153169 properties, totaling approximately 42.245.8 million net rentable square feet, including seventen properties under construction totaling approximately 2.63.3 million net rentable square feet. In addition, we had structured parking for approximately 44,52843,824 vehicles containing approximately 15.115.0 million square feet. Our properties consisted of (1) 146160 office properties, including 128129 Class A office buildings, including sixnine properties under construction, and 1831 properties that support both office and technical uses, (2) threefive retail properties (including one under construction), (3) one hotel and (4) three residential properties (one of which is under construction).properties. In addition, we own or control 510.5490.8 acres of land for future development. The table set forth below shows information relating to the properties we owned, or in which we had an ownership interest, at December 31, 2011. Information relating to properties owned by the Value-Added Fund is not included in our portfolio information tables or any other portfolio level statistics because the Value-Added Fund invests in assets within our existing markets that have deficiencies in property characteristics which provide an opportunity to create value through repositioning, refurbishment or renovation. We therefore believe including such information in our portfolio tables and statistics would render the portfolio information less useful to investors. Information relating to the Value-Added Fund is set forth separately below.2014.

 

Properties

 

Location

 % Leased as of
December 31, 2011
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
  Location % Leased as of
December 31, 2014
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
 

Class A Office

        

General Motors Building (60% ownership)

 New York, NY  96.7  1    1,808,413  

767 Fifth Avenue (The General Motors Building) (60% ownership)

 New York, NY 98.9 1   1,809,775  

John Hancock Tower

 Boston, MA  97.6  1    1,723,276   Boston, MA 97.2 1   1,722,102  

399 Park Avenue

 New York, NY  98.8  1    1,707,476   New York, NY 99.0 1   1,710,383  

601 Lexington Avenue

 New York, NY  98.0  1    1,630,318  

Times Square Tower

 New York, NY  98.5  1    1,245,818  

601 Lexington Avenue (55% ownership)

 New York, NY 99.8 1   1,631,300  

100 Federal Street (55% ownership)

 Boston, MA 89.6 1   1,265,411  

Times Square Tower (55% ownership)

 New York, NY 100.0 1   1,246,731  

800 Boylston Street—The Prudential Center

 Boston, MA  98.5  1    1,234,428   Boston, MA 96.4 1   1,227,964  

599 Lexington Avenue

 New York, NY  96.5  1    1,045,128   New York, NY 99.2 1   1,045,128  

Bay Colony Corporate Center

 Waltham, MA  62.7  4    985,334   Waltham, MA 78.7 4   996,317  

250 West 55th Street

 New York, NY 55.1 1   987,800  

Embarcadero Center Four

 San Francisco, CA  80.4  1    936,721   San Francisco, CA 92.1 1   934,407  

111 Huntington Avenue—The Prudential Center

 Boston, MA  61.6  1    859,433   Boston, MA 97.2 1   860,455  

Embarcadero Center One

 San Francisco, CA  93.1  1    833,723   San Francisco, CA 93.8 1   830,854  

Atlantic Wharf Office

 Boston, MA  78.5  1    797,873  

Atlantic Wharf Office (55% ownership)

 Boston, MA 100.0 1   793,827  

Embarcadero Center Two

 San Francisco, CA  98.8  1    779,768   San Francisco, CA 98.4 1   779,800  

Embarcadero Center Three

 San Francisco, CA  97.9  1    775,086   San Francisco, CA 97.8 1   774,981  

Capital Gallery

 Washington, DC 95.8 1   631,029  

South of Market

 Reston, VA  100.0  3    647,670   Reston, VA 100.0 3   623,665  

Capital Gallery

 Washington, DC  96.0  1    627,336  

Metropolitan Square (51% ownership)

 Washington, DC  99.8  1    588,917  

125 West 55th Street (60% ownership)

 New York, NY  100.0  1    583,617  

3200 Zanker Road

 San Jose, CA  52.0  4    543,900  

901 New York Avenue (25% ownership)

 Washington, DC  99.8  1    539,229  

Metropolitan Square (51% ownership)(1)

 Washington, DC 88.6 1   589,288  

3100-3130 Zanker Road (formerly 3200 Zanker Road)

 San Jose, CA 19.5 4   543,900  

901 New York Avenue (25% ownership)(1)

 Washington, DC 100.0 1   539,679  

Reservoir Place

 Waltham, MA  80.2  1    526,080   Waltham, MA 90.6 1   527,860  

680 Folsom Street

 San Francisco, CA 91.8 2   524,793  

Fountain Square (50% ownership)

 Reston, VA 99.3 2   521,707  

601 and 651 Gateway

 South San Francisco, CA  93.7  2    506,224   South San Francisco, CA 95.3 2   506,280  

101 Huntington Avenue—The Prudential Center

 Boston, MA  100.0  1    505,939   Boston, MA 32.6 1   505,249  

2200 Pennsylvania Avenue

 Washington, DC  93.9  1    458,831   Washington, DC 98.1 1   458,831  

One Freedom Square

 Reston, VA  97.8  1    424,016  

Two Freedom Square

 Reston, VA  96.7  1    421,142  

Properties

 

Location

 % Leased as of
December 31, 2011
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
  Location % Leased as of
December 31, 2014
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
 

One Freedom Square

 Reston, VA 100.0 1   432,581  

Two Freedom Square

 Reston, VA 100.0 1   421,757  

One Tower Center

 East Brunswick, NJ  47.2  1    414,648   East Brunswick, NJ 33.7 1   412,797  

Market Square North (50% ownership)

 Washington, DC  83.1  1    408,965  

Market Square North
(50% ownership) (1)

 Washington, DC 94.0 1   406,797  

140 Kendrick Street

 Needham, MA  100.0  3    380,987   Needham, MA 99.5 3   380,987  

One and Two Discovery Square

 Reston, VA  100.0  2    366,990   Reston, VA 100.0 2   366,990  

Weston Corporate Center

 Weston, MA  100.0  1    356,995   Weston, MA 100.0 1   356,995  

505 9th Street, NW (50% ownership)

 Washington, DC  100.0  1    321,943  

510 Madison Avenue

 New York, NY 82.7 1   355,598  

505 9th Street, N.W.
(50% ownership)

 Washington, DC 100.0 1   321,943  

One Reston Overlook

 Reston, VA  99.1  1    320,670   Reston, VA 100.0 1   319,519  

1333 New Hampshire Avenue

 Washington, DC  98.5  1    315,371   Washington, DC 93.1 1   315,371  

Waltham Weston Corporate Center

 Waltham, MA  84.3  1    306,687   Waltham, MA 97.2 1   306,687  

230 CityPoint

 Waltham, MA  99.1  1    301,373   Waltham, MA 85.1 1   300,573  

Wisconsin Place Office

 Chevy Chase, MD  96.5  1    299,186   Chevy Chase, MD 100.0 1   299,186  

540 Madison Avenue (60% ownership)

 New York, NY  94.2  1    289,295  

540 Madison Avenue
(60% ownership)(1)

 New York, NY 83.6 1   283,695  

Quorum Office Park

 Chelmsford, MA  82.5  2    267,527   Chelmsford, MA 90.0 2   267,527  

355 Main Street (formerly Five Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   264,708  

Reston Corporate Center

 Reston, VA  100.0  2    261,046   Reston, VA 100.0 2   261,046  

611 Gateway

 South San Francisco, CA 81.2 1   260,337  

Democracy Tower

 Reston, VA 100.0 1   259,441  

New Dominion Technology Park—Building Two

 Herndon, VA  100.0  1    257,400   Herndon, VA 100.0 1   257,400  

611 Gateway

 South San Francisco, CA  100.0  1    256,302  

200 West Street

 Waltham, MA  78.7  1    256,245   Waltham, MA 96.2 1   256,245  

12300 Sunrise Valley(1)

 Reston, VA  100.0  1    255,244  

1330 Connecticut Avenue

 Washington, DC  100.0  1    252,136   Washington, DC 100.0 1   252,136  

500 E Street, SW

 Washington, DC  100.0  1    248,336  

Five Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  100.0  1    240,480  

Democracy Tower

 Reston, VA  100.0  1    235,436  

500 E Street, S.W.

 Washington, DC 100.0 1   251,994  

New Dominion Technology Park—Building One

 Herndon, VA  100.0  1    235,201   Herndon, VA 100.0 1   235,201  

510 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  100.0  1    234,160   Princeton, NJ 100.0 1   234,160  

One Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  86.1  1    215,573  

601 Massachusetts Avenue (formerly 635 Massachusetts Avenue)(1)

 Washington, DC  100.0  1    211,000  

500 North Capitol Street, N.W.
(30% ownership)(1)

 Washington, DC 90.9 1   231,411  

90 Broadway (formerly Four Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 97.1 1   222,656  

255 Main Street (formerly One Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   215,629  

77 CityPoint

 Waltham, MA  100.0  1    209,707   Waltham, MA 82.8 1   209,707  

Sumner Square

 Washington, DC  96.7  1    208,892   Washington, DC 98.5 1   208,892  

Four Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  57.5  1    199,131  

University Place

 Cambridge, MA  100.0  1    195,282   Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   195,282  

North First Business Park(1)

 San Jose, CA  75.8  5    190,636  

1301 New York Avenue

 Washington, DC  100.0  1    188,357  

One Preserve Parkway

 Rockville, MD  83.9  1    183,734  

12290 Sunrise Valley

 Reston, VA  100.0  1    182,424  

300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   195,191  

North First Business Park(2)

 San Jose, CA 100.0 5   190,636  

2600 Tower Oaks Boulevard

 Rockville, MD  66.5  1    178,865   Rockville, MD 63.2 1   179,369  

Eight Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  100.0  1    177,226  

150 Broadway (formerly Eight Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   177,226  

Lexington Office Park

 Lexington, MA  77.0  2    166,745   Lexington, MA 83.4 2   166,759  

210 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  94.4  1    162,372   Princeton, NJ 79.3 1   162,372  

206 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  100.0  1    161,763   Princeton, NJ 100.0 1   161,763  

191 Spring Street

 Lexington, MA  100.0  1    158,900  

303 Almaden

 San Jose, CA  91.5  1    158,499  

Kingstowne Two

 Alexandria, VA  98.2  1    156,251  

Ten Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  100.0  1    152,664  

10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road

 Burlington, MA  83.9  2    152,097  

Kingstowne One

 Alexandria, VA  83.5  1    151,195  

Properties

 

Location

 % Leased as of
December 31, 2011
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
  Location % Leased as of
December 31, 2014
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
 

191 Spring Street

 Lexington, MA 100.0 1   158,900  

Kingstowne Two

 Alexandria, VA 68.5 1   156,251  

105 Broadway (formerly Ten Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   152,664  

212 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ 89.8 1   151,547  

Kingstowne One

 Alexandria, VA 88.6 1   151,483  

214 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  62.5  1    150,774   Princeton, NJ 77.7 1   150,774  

212 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  63.4  1    150,395  

506 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  74.8  1    145,213   Princeton, NJ 100.0 1   149,110  

2440 West El Camino Real

 Mountain View, CA  100.0  1    140,042   Mountain View, CA 100.0 1   141,392  

Two Reston Overlook

 Reston, VA  100.0  1    134,615   Reston, VA 100.0 1   134,615  

508 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ 92.6 1   134,433  

202 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  92.7  1    130,582   Princeton, NJ 94.2 1   130,582  

508 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  20.3  1    128,662  

101 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  87.7  1    123,659   Princeton, NJ 83.9 1   125,468  

Montvale Center(2)

 Gaithersburg, MD  79.4  1    123,392  

504 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  100.0  1    121,990   Princeton, NJ 100.0 1   121,990  

40 Shattuck Road

 Andover, MA 86.3 1   121,216  

91 Hartwell Avenue

 Lexington, MA  60.4  1    121,425   Lexington, MA 73.2 1   120,458  

40 Shattuck Road

 Andover, MA  82.4  1    121,216  

701 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  100.0  1    120,000   Princeton, NJ 100.0 1   120,000  

Annapolis Junction Building Six
(50% ownership)(1)

 Annapolis, MD 48.9 1   119,339  

Annapolis Junction Building One
(50% ownership)(1)

 Annapolis, MD 70.7 1   117,599  

502 Carnegie Center

 Princeton NJ  81.7  1    118,120   Princeton, NJ 93.2 1   117,302  

Annapolis Junction (50% ownership)

 Annapolis, MD  100.0  1    117,599  

Three Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  100.0  1    109,358  

325 Main Street (formerly Three Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   115,061  

201 Spring Street

 Lexington, MA  100.0  1    106,300   Lexington, MA 100.0 1   106,300  

104 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  85.4  1    102,830   Princeton, NJ 86.0 1   102,830  

Bedford Business Park

 Bedford, MA  100.0  1    92,207  

33 Hayden Avenue

 Lexington, MA  43.7  1    80,128   Lexington, MA 100.0 1   80,872  

Eleven Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  86.3  1    79,616  

145 Broadway (formerly Eleven Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   79,616  

Reservoir Place North

 Waltham, MA  100.0  1    73,258   Waltham, MA 100.0 1   73,258  

105 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  55.4  1    69,955   Princeton, NJ 62.7 1   69,955  

32 Hartwell Avenue

 Lexington, MA  100.0  1    69,154   Lexington, MA 100.0 1   69,154  

Waltham Office Center(1)

 Waltham, MA  20.0  1    67,005  

302 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  65.1  1    64,926   Princeton, NJ 100.0 1   64,926  

195 West Street

 Waltham, MA  100.0  1    63,500   Waltham, MA 100.0 1   63,500  

100 Hayden Avenue

 Lexington, MA  100.0  1    55,924   Lexington, MA 100.0 1   55,924  

181 Spring Street

 Lexington, MA  100.0  1    55,792   Lexington, MA 100.0 1   55,793  

211 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  100.0  1    47,025   Princeton, NJ 100.0 1   47,025  

92 Hayden Avenue

 Lexington, MA  100.0  1    31,100   Lexington, MA 100.0 1   31,100  

201 Carnegie Center

 Princeton, NJ  100.0  —      6,500   Princeton, NJ 100.0  —     6,500  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal for Class A Office Properties

   91.1  122    36,701,894   91.7 120   38,785,017  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Retail

    

Shops at The Prudential Center

 Boston, MA  99.2  1    504,089  Boston, MA 97.5 1   502,813  

Fountain Square Retail (50% ownership)

Reston, VA 99.1 1   234,339  

Kingstowne Retail

 Alexandria, VA  100.0  1    88,288  Alexandria, VA 100.0 1   88,288  

Shaws Supermarket at The Prudential Center

 Boston, MA  100.0  1    57,235  

Star Market at the Prudential Center

Boston, MA 100.0 1   57,235  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal for Retail Properties

   99.4  3    649,612   98.4 4   882,675  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Office/Technical Properties

    

Bedford Business Park

 Bedford, MA  87.3  2    377,884  

Seven Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  100.0  1    231,028  

7601 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    103,750  

7435 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    103,557  

8000 Grainger Court

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    88,775  

7500 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    79,971  

7501 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    75,756  

Fourteen Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  100.0  1    67,362  

Properties

 

Location

 % Leased as of
December 31, 2011
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
  Location % Leased as of
December 31, 2014
 Number of
Buildings
 Net Rentable
Square Feet
 

Office/Technical Properties

    

Mountain View Research Park

 Mountain View, CA 100.0 15   540,433  

415 Main Street (formerly Seven Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   231,028  

7601 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA 100.0 1   114,028  

7435 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA 67.1 1   103,557  

8000 Grainger Court

 Springfield, VA 37.6 1   88,775  

7500 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA 100.0 1   79,971  

7501 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA 100.0 1   75,756  

250 Binney Street (formerly Fourteen Cambridge Center)

 Cambridge, MA 100.0 1   67,362  

164 Lexington Road

 Billerica, MA  0.0  1    64,140   Billerica, MA —   1   64,140  

7450 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    62,402   Springfield, VA 83.4 1   62,402  

7374 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    57,321   Springfield, VA 100.0 1   57,321  

8000 Corporate Court

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    52,539   Springfield, VA 100.0 1   52,539  

7451 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    47,001   Springfield, VA 67.4 1   45,615  

7300 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    32,000   Springfield, VA 100.0 1   32,000  

17 Hartwell Avenue

 Lexington, MA  100.0  1    30,000   Lexington, MA —   1   30,000  

453 Ravendale Drive

 Mountain View, CA 100.0 1   29,620  

7375 Boston Boulevard

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    26,865   Springfield, VA 100.0 1   26,865  

6601 Springfield Center Drive(1)

 Springfield, VA  100.0  1    26,388  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal for Office/Technical Properties

   92.6  18    1,526,739   87.7 31   1,701,412  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Residential Properties

    

Residences on The Avenue

 Washington, DC  75.5%(3)   1    323,295(4) 

The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf

 Boston, MA  80.2%(3)   1    86,584(5) 

The Avant at Reston Town Center
(359 units)

Reston, VA 72.2%(3)  1   355,347(4) 

Residences on The Avenue (335 units)(5)

Washington, DC 94.1%(3)  1   323,050(6) 

The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf (86 units)

Boston, MA 96.1%(3)  1   87,097(7) 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal for Residential Properties

   76.5  2    409,879   83.7 3   765,494  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Hotel Property

    

Cambridge Center Marriott

 Cambridge, MA  78.2%(6)   1    332,455(7) 

Boston Marriott Cambridge (formerly Cambridge Center Marriott) (433 rooms)

Cambridge, MA 80.9%(8)  1   334,260(9) 
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal for Hotel Property

   78.2  1    332,455   80.9 1   334,260  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal for In-Service Properties

   91.3  146    39,620,579   91.7 159   42,468,858  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Structured Parking

     15,072,280  

Structured Parking (43,824 spaces)

 14,985,141  
    

 

     

 

 

Properties Under Construction(8)

    

Properties Under Construction(10)

Office:

    

510 Madison Avenue

 New York, NY  45  1    347,000  

Annapolis Junction Lot 6 (50% ownership)

 Annapolis, MD  0  1    120,000  

12310 Sunrise Valley

 Reston, VA  100  1    267,531  

500 North Capitol (30% ownership)

 Washington, DC  74  1    232,000  

Seventeen Cambridge Center

 Cambridge, MA  100  1    190,329  

250 West 55th Street

 New York, NY  19  1    989,000  

Residential:

    

Reston Town Center Residential

 Reston, VA  N/A    1    420,000  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Subtotal for Properties Under Construction

   45  7    2,565,860  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Portfolio

    153    57,258,719  
   

 

  

 

 

Annapolis Junction Building Seven
(50% ownership)(1)

Annapolis, MD 100 1   125,000  

690 Folsom Street(11)

San Francisco, CA 58 1   25,000  

Prudential Retail Expansion

Boston, MA —   —     15,000  

804 Carnegie Center

Princeton, NJ 100 1   130,000  

Annapolis Junction Building Eight
(50% ownership)(1)

Annapolis, MD —   1   125,000  

99 Third Avenue Retail

Waltham, MA 84 1   16,500  

535 Mission Street(12)

San Francisco, CA 66 1   307,000  

10 CityPoint

Waltham, MA 74 1   245,000  

601 Massachusetts Avenue

Washington, DC 83 1   478,000  

Properties

 Location % Leased as of
December 31, 2014
  Number of
Buildings
  Net Rentable
Square Feet
 

888 Boylston Street

 Boston,
MA
  36  1    425,000  

Salesforce Tower (95% ownership)

 San
Francisco,
CA
  51  1    1,400,000  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Subtotal for Properties Under Construction

 59 10   3,291,500  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Portfolio

 169   60,745,499  
   

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)Property is an unconsolidated joint venture.
(2)Property held for redevelopment as of December 31, 2011.
(2)See Note 202014, with the potential to the Consolidated Financial Statements.develop a total of approximately 1.6 million square feet at this location.
(3)Represents the Physical Occupancy as of December 31, 2011. Physical Occupancy is defined as the number of occupied units divided by the total number of units, expressed as a percentage. Note that these amounts are not included in the calculation of the Total Portfolio occupancy rate for In-Service Properties as of December 31, 2011.2014.
(4)Includes 49,52826,179 square feet of retail space which is 100% leased as of December 31, 2011.2014. Note that this amount is not included in the calculation of the Total Portfolio occupancy rate for In-Service Properties as of December 31, 2011.2014.

(5)See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(6)Includes 8,99449,528 square feet of retail space which is 61%100% leased as of December 31, 2011.2014. Note that this amount is not included in the calculation of the Total Portfolio occupancy rate for In-Service Properties as of December 31, 2011.2014.
(6)(7)Represents the weighted-average room occupancy for the year endedIncludes 9,617 square feet of retail space which is 100% leased as of December 31, 2011.2014. Note that this amount is not included in the calculation of the Total Portfolio occupancy rate for In-Service Properties as of December 31, 2011.2014.
(7)(8)Includes 2,055 square feet of retail space which is 100% leased as ofRepresents the weighted-average room occupancy for the year ended December 31, 2011.2014. Note that this amount is not included in the calculation of the Total Portfolio occupancy rate for In-Service Properties as of December 31, 2011.2014.
(8)(9)Includes 4,260 square feet of retail space which is 100% leased of December 31, 2014. Note that this amount is not included in the calculation of the Total Portfolio occupancy rate for In-Service Properties as of December 31, 2014.
(10)Represents percentage leased as of February 21, 2012 and excludes residential space.23, 2015.
(11)As of February 23, 2015 this property was 58% placed in-service.
(12)As of February 23, 2015 this property was 31% placed in-service.

The following table shows information relating to properties owned through the Value-Added Fund at December 31, 2011:

Property

  

Location

  % Leased as of
December 31,
2011
  Number of
Buildings
   Net Rentable
Square Feet
 

Mountain View Research Park

  Mountain View, CA   73.9  16     600,449  

Mountain View Technology Park

  Mountain View, CA   90.7  7     135,279  

300 Billerica Road

  Chelmsford, MA   100.0  1     110,882  
    

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Value-Added Fund

     80.0  24     846,610  
    

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Percentage Leased and Average Annualized Revenue per Square Foot for In-Service Properties

The following table sets forth our percentage leased and average annualized revenue per square foot on a historical basis for our In-Service Properties.

 

  December 31,
2007
 December 31,
2008
 December 31,
2009
 December 31,
2010
 December 31,
2011
   December 31,
2010
 December 31,
2011
 December 31,
2012
 December 31,
2013
 December 31,
2014
 

Percentage leased

   94.9  94.5  92.4  93.2  91.3   93.2 91.3 91.4 93.4 91.7

Average annualized revenue per square foot(1)

  $45.57   $51.50   $52.84   $53.21   $53.58    $53.21   $53.58   $55.43   $56.36   $58.97  

 

(1)Represents the monthly contractual base rents and recoveries from tenants under existing leases as of December 31, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 20112014 multiplied by twelve. These annualized amounts are before rent abatements and include expense reimbursements, which may be estimates as of such date. The aggregate amount of rent abatements per square foot under existing leases as of December 31, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013 and 20112014 for the succeeding twelve month period is $0.05, $0.52, $0.96, $1.11, $1.10, $1.17, $0.58 and $1.10,$1.05, respectively.

Top 20 Tenants by Square Feet

Our 20 largest tenants by square feet as of December 31, 20112014 were as follows:

 

    

Tenant

  Square Feet  % of In-Service
Portfolio
 
 1    

U.S. Government

   1,913,876(1)   4.92
 2    

Citibank

   1,046,768(2)   2.69
 3    

Lockheed Martin

   766,065    1.97
 4    

Genentech

   640,271    1.65
 5    

Kirkland & Ellis

   639,683(3)   1.65
 6    

Biogen Idec

   592,885    1.52
 7    

Ropes & Gray

   528,931    1.36
 8    

O’Melveny & Myers

   511,659    1.32
 9    

Shearman & Sterling

   472,808    1.22
 10    

Manufacturers Investment (Manulife)

   469,050    1.21
 11    

Wellington Management

   465,116    1.20
 12    

Weil Gotshal Manges

   449,871(4)   1.16
 13    

State Street Bank and Trust

   408,552    1.05
 14    

Microsoft

   400,278    1.03
 15    

Parametric Technology

   380,987    0.98
 16    

Finnegan Henderson Farabow

   362,405(5)   0.93
 17    

Ann (fka Ann Taylor Corp.)

   349,552    0.90
 18    

Bingham McCutchen

   301,385    0.78
 19    

Aramis (Estee Lauder)

   295,610(4)   0.76
 20    

Accenture

   288,041    0.74
    

Tenant

  Square
Feet
  % of In-Service
Portfolio
 
 1    U.S. Government   1,731,455(1)   4.19
 2    Citibank   1,018,432(2)   2.46
 3    Bank of America   810,764(3)   1.96
 4    Biogen   772,212    1.87
 5    Wellington Management   707,568(4)   1.71
 6    Kirkland & Ellis   612,769(5)   1.48
 7    Genentech   570,770    1.38
 8    Ropes & Gray   528,931    1.28
 9    O’Melveny & Myers   504,902(6)   1.22
 10    Weil Gotshal Manges   479,848(7)   1.16
 11    Shearman & Sterling   472,808    1.14
 12    State Street Bank and Trust   408,552    0.99
 13    Microsoft   382,532    0.92
 14    Finnegan Henderson Farabow   362,405(8)   0.88
 15    Ann Inc. (fka Ann Taylor Corp.)   351,026(9)   0.85
 16    Morgan Lewis Bockius   348,151    0.84
 17    PTC   320,655    0.78
 18    Google   311,611    0.75
 19    Mass Financial Services   301,668    0.73
 20    Aramis (Estee Lauder)   295,610(10)   0.71

 

(1)Includes 92,620 and 104,874 square feet of space in properties in which we have a 51% and 50% interest, respectively.
(2)Includes 472,357, 10,080 and 2,761 square feet of space in properties in which we have a 55%, 60%, and 51% interest, respectively.
(3)Includes 248,021742,552 and 50,887 square feet of space in properties in which we have a 55% and 60% interest, respectively.
(4)Includes 696,809 square feet of space in properties in which we have a 55% interest.
(5)Includes 391,662 and 221,107 square feet of space in properties in which we have a 55% and 51% interest, respectively.
(6)Includes 325,750 square feet of space in a property in which we have a 51%55% interest.
(4)(7)AllIncludes 451,701 and 28,147 square feet of space is in a propertyproperties in which we have a 60% interest.and 55% interest, respectively.
(5)(8)Includes 292,548 square feet of space in a property in which we have a 25% interest.
(9)Includes 331,209 square feet of space in a property in which we have a 55% interest.
(10)Includes 295,610 square feet of space in a property in which we have a 60% interest.

Tenant Diversification (Gross Rent)*

Our tenant diversification as of December 31, 20112014 was as follows:

 

Sector

  Percentage of
Gross Rent
 

Legal Services

   2726

Media & Technology

18

Financial ServicesServices—all other

   2516

TechnicalFinancial Services—commercial and Scientific Servicesinvestment banking

11

Other

   11

Other Professional Services

   8

Manufacturing / Consumer Products

67

Retail

   67

Government / Public Administration

   5

Other

5

Real Estate and Insurance

4

Media / Telecommunications

3

*The classification of our tenants is based on the U.S. Government’s North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), which has replaced the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system.

Lease Expirations (1)(2)

 

Year of

Lease

Expiration

  Rentable
Square Feet
Subject to
Expiring
Leases
   Current
Annualized
Contractual
Rent Under
Expiring Leases
Without Future
Step-Ups(3)
   Current
Annualized
Contractual
Rent Under
Expiring Leases
Without Future
Step-Ups p.s.f.(3)
   Current
Annualized
Contractual
Rent Under
Expiring Leases
With  Future
Step-Ups4)
   Current
Annualized
Contractual Rent
Under Expiring
Leases  With
Future
Step-Ups p.s.f.(4)
   Percentage
of Total
Square Feet
   Rentable
Square Feet
Subject to
Expiring
Leases
   Current
Annualized
Contractual
Rent Under
Expiring Leases
Without Future
Step-Ups(3)
   Current
Annualized
Contractual
Rent Under
Expiring Leases
Without Future
Step-Ups p.s.f.(3)
   Current
Annualized
Contractual
Rent Under
Expiring Leases
With  Future
Step-Ups(4)
   Current
Annualized
Contractual Rent
Under Expiring
Leases  With
Future
Step-Ups p.s.f.(4)
   Percentage
of Total
Square Feet
 

2012

   2,364,462    $114,568,062    $48.45    $114,751,855    $48.53     6.1

2013

   1,870,857     85,856,066     45.89     86,732,785     46.36     4.8

2014

   3,890,534     156,964,363     40.35     166,248,331     42.73     10.0

2014(5)

   494,753    $21,891,689    $44.25    $21,891,689    $44.25     1.2

2015

   3,353,245     166,859,717     49.76     176,821,129     52.73     8.6   2,459,463     119,464,595     48.57     120,055,523     48.81     6.0

2016

   3,706,764     207,197,933     55.90     210,921,802     56.90     9.5   3,346,977     184,086,932     55.00     186,211,984     55.64     8.1

2017

   3,595,324     228,641,922     63.59     255,343,590     71.02     9.3   3,566,417     230,037,403     64.50     235,749,423     66.10     8.6

2018

   1,066,421     65,513,007     61.43     71,659,286     67.20     2.7   1,914,187     119,783,584     62.58     124,759,280     65.18     4.6

2019

   2,842,009     164,264,706     57.80     179,772,103     63.26     7.3   3,737,083     189,968,616     50.83     199,385,821     53.35     9.0

2020

   3,476,130     195,297,174     56.18     216,049,879     62.15     8.9   3,925,140     232,263,492     59.17     250,085,307     63.71     9.5

2021

   2,620,479     138,412,074     52.82     154,290,219     58.88     6.3

2022

   4,011,770     225,417,265     56.19     249,045,678     62.08     9.7

2023

   1,156,181     68,629,015     59.36     79,963,363     69.16     2.8

Thereafter

   9,084,378     512,277,440     56.39     623,310,649     68.61     23.4   10,846,577     711,750,601     65.62     913,475,281     84.22     26.2

 

(1)Includes 100% of unconsolidated joint venture properties. Does not include properties owned by the Value-Added Fund, residential units andor the hotel. In addition, it includes 133,604 square feet of leased premises in properties under development.
(2)Does not include data for leases expiring in a particular year when leases for the same space have already been signed with replacement tenants with future commencement dates. In those cases, the data is included in the year in which the future lease with the replacement tenant expires.
(3)Represents the monthly contractual base rent and recoveries from tenants under existing leases as of December 31, 20112014 multiplied by twelve. This amount reflects total rent before any rent abatements and includes expense reimbursements, which may be estimates as of such date.
(4)Represents the monthly contractual base rent under expiring leases with future contractual increases upon expiration and recoveries from tenants under existing leases as of December 31, 20112014 multiplied by twelve. This amount reflects total rent before any rent abatements and includes expense reimbursements, which may be estimates as of such date.
(5)Represents leases that expired on December 31, 2014.

 

Item 3.Legal Proceedings

We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are generally covered by insurance. Management believes that the final outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

PART II

 

Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

(a) There is no established public trading market for theour common units. On February 21, 2012,23, 2015, there were approximately 1,523289 holders of record and 164,841,347169,630,677 common units outstanding, 148,280,022153,187,903 of which were held by Boston Properties, Inc. The following table sets forth the quarterly distributions per common unit for the periods presented.

 

Quarter Ended

  Distributions per
common unit
 

December 31, 2014

  $5.15(1) 

September 30, 2014

   0.65  

June 30, 2014

   0.65  

March 31, 2014

   0.65  

December 31, 2013

   2.90(2) 

September 30, 2013

   0.65  

June 30, 2013

   0.65  

March 31, 2013

   0.65  

(1)

Quarter Ended

Distributions per
Paid on January 28, 2015 to common unit

and LTIP unitholders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2011

2014. Amount includes a $4.50 per unit special distribution.
(2)$    .55

September 30, 2011

.50

June 30, 2011

.50

March 31, 2011

.50

Paid on January 29, 2014 to common and LTIP unitholders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2010

.50

September 30, 2010

.50

June 30, 2010

.50

March 31, 2010

.502013. Amount includes a $2.25 per unit special distribution.

In order to enable Boston Properties, Inc. to maintain its qualification as a REIT, it must make annual distributions to its stockholders of at least 90% of its taxable income (not including net capital gains)gains and with certain other adjustments). Boston Properties, Inc. has adopted a policy of paying regular quarterly dividends on its common stock, and we have adopted a policy of paying regular quarterly distributions on our common units. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the decision to declare the special distribution was primarily a result of the taxable gains associated with the sale of approximately $2.3 billion of assets during 2014 partially offset by our election to deduct costs that were capitalized in prior years that may now be deducted under the new Tangible Property Regulations discussed within “Liquidity and Capital Resources—REIT Tax Distribution Considerations—Application of Recent Regulations” within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Cash distributions have been paid on the common stock of Boston Properties, Inc. and our common units since the initial public offering of Boston Properties, Inc. Distributions are declared at the discretion of the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. and depend on actual and anticipated cash from operations, our financial condition, capital requirements, the annual distribution requirements under the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and other factors Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors may consider relevant.

Each time Boston Properties, Inc. issues shares of stock (other than in exchange for OP Unitsour common units of partnership interest when such OP Unitsunits are presented for redemption), it contributes the proceeds of such issuance to us in return for an equivalent number of partnership units with rights and preferences analogous to the shares issued. During the fourth quarter 2011,2014, in connection with issuance of common stock by Boston Properties, Inc. pursuant to exercises of stock options under the Second Amendment and Restatement of the Boston Properties, Inc. 19972012 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, we issued an aggregate of 3,4484,335 common units to Boston Properties, Inc. in exchange for approximately $112,473,$393,228, the aggregate proceeds to Boston Properties, Inc. of such common stock issuances. Such units were issued in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(b) None.

(c) None.

Period

  (a)
Total Number of
Units

Purchased
  (b)
Average Price
Paid per Unit
   (c)
Total Number of
Units Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
   (d)
Maximum
Number (or
Approximate
Dollar Value) of
Units that May
Yet be Purchased
 

October 1, 2014—October 31, 2014

   3,949(1)  $0.25     N/A     N/A  

November 1, 2014—November 30, 2014

   —      —       N/A     N/A  

December 1, 2014—December 31, 2014

   —      —       N/A     N/A  
  

 

 

  

 

 

     

Total

 3,949  $0.25   N/A   N/A  

(1)Includes 1,388 LTIP units, 1,038 2013 MYLTIP units and 1,523 2014 MYLTIP units that were repurchased in connection with the termination of a certain employee’s employment with the Company. Under the terms of the applicable LTIP unit vesting agreements and MYLTIP award agreements, these units were repurchased by the Company at a price of $0.25 per unit, which was the amount originally paid by such employee for the units.

Item 6.Selected Financial Data

The following table sets forth our selected financial and operating data on a historical basis. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. In addition, certain prior year amounts have been revised as a result of the adoption on January 1, 2009 of (1) ASC 470-20 “Debt with Conversion and Other Options” (“ASC 470-20”) (formerly known as FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. APB 14-1 “Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)” (“FSP No. APB 14-1”)) (See Note 8 of the Consolidated Financial Statements), (2) the guidance included in ASC 810 “Consolidation” (“ASC 810”) (formerly known as SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”)) and ASC 480-10-S99 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480-10-S99”) (formerly known as EITF Topic No. D-98 “Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities” (Amended)), (3) the guidance included in ASC 260-10 “Earnings Per Share” (“ASC 260-10”) (formerly known as FSP EITF 03-06-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities” (“FSP EITF 03-06-1”)) (See Note 15 of the Consolidated Financial Statements), and which has been revised for the reclassifications related to the disposition of qualifying properties during 2007 which have been reclassified as discontinued operations, for the periods presented, in accordance with the guidance in ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment” (“ASC 360”) (formerly known as SFAS No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets” (“SFAS No. 144”)). The following data should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included elsewhere in this Form 10-K.

Our historical operating results may not be comparable to our future operating results.

 

  For the year ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010 2009 2008 2007   2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 
  (in thousands, except per unit data)   (in thousands, except per unit data) 

Statement of Operations Information:

            

Total revenue

  $1,759,526   $1,550,804   $1,518,190   $1,469,442   $1,392,583    $2,396,998   $2,135,539   $1,847,186   $1,722,792   $1,515,420  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Expenses:

            

Rental operating

   593,977    501,694    501,799    488,030    455,840     835,290   742,956   639,088   572,668   479,879  

Hotel operating

   26,128    25,153    23,966    27,510    27,765     29,236   28,447   28,120   26,128   25,153  

General and administrative

   81,442    79,658    75,447    72,365    69,882     98,937   115,329   90,129   87,101   87,459  

Acquisition costs

   155    2,614    —      —      —    

Transaction costs

   3,140   1,744   3,653   1,987   2,876  

Impairment loss

   —     4,401    —      —      —    

Suspension of development

   —      (7,200  27,766    —      —       —      —      —      —     (7,200

Depreciation and amortization

   430,961    330,148    313,458    296,122    278,249     620,064   552,589   437,692   421,519   321,526  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total expenses

   1,132,663    932,067    942,436    884,027    831,736     1,586,667   1,445,466   1,198,682   1,109,403   909,693  

Operating income

   626,863    618,737    575,754    585,415    560,847     810,331   690,073   648,504   613,389   605,727  

Other income (expense):

            

Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures

   85,896    36,774    12,058    (182,018  20,428  

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

   12,769   75,074   49,078   85,896   36,774  

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

   —     385,991    —      —      —    

Interest and other income

   5,358    7,332    4,059    18,958    89,706     8,765   8,310   10,091   5,358   7,332  

Gains (losses) from investments in securities

   (443  935    2,434    (4,604  —       1,038   2,911   1,389   (443 935  

Interest expense

   (394,131  (378,079  (322,833  (295,322  (302,980   (455,743 (446,880 (410,970 (391,533 (375,403

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

   (1,494  (89,883  (510  —      (3,417

Net derivative losses

   —      —      —      (17,021  —    

Gains (losses) from early extinguishments of debt

   (10,633 122   (4,453 (1,494 (89,670
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations

   322,049    195,816    270,962    105,408    364,584     366,527   715,601   293,639   311,173   185,695  

Discontinued operations

   —      —      —      —      274,091     —     141,365   48,251   10,876   10,121  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before gains on sales of real estate

   366,527   856,966   341,890   322,049   195,816  

Gains on sales of real estate

   —      2,734    11,760    33,340    957,406     174,686    —      —      —     2,734  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

   322,049    198,550    282,722    138,748    1,596,081     541,213   856,966   341,890   322,049   198,550  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests:

            

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   (1,558  (3,464  (2,778  (1,997  (84   (30,561 (1,347 (3,792 (1,558 (3,464

Noncontrolling interest-redeemable preferred units

   (3,339  (3,343  (3,594  (4,226  (10,429   (1,023 (6,046 (3,497 (3,339 (3,343
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $317,152   $191,743   $276,350   $132,525   $1,585,568     509,629   849,573   334,601   317,152   191,743  

Preferred distributions

   (10,500 (8,057  —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

  $499,129   $841,516   $334,601   $317,152   $191,743  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Basic earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership:

      

Income from continuing operations

  $2.93   $4.14   $1.70   $1.86   $1.14  

Discontinued operations

   —     0.83   0.29   0.07   0.06  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $2.93   $4.97   $1.99   $1.93   $1.20  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Weighted average number of common units outstanding

   170,453   169,126   167,769   164,486   159,821  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Diluted earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership:

      

Income from continuing operations

  $2.92   $4.14   $1.70   $1.86   $1.14  

Discontinued operations

   —     0.83   0.29   0.06   0.06  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $2.92   $4.97   $1.99   $1.92   $1.20  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent units outstanding

   170,672   169,446   168,360   165,011   160,438  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2011   2010   2009   2008   2007 
   (in thousands, except per unit data) 

Basic earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership:

          

Income from continuing operations

  $1.93    $1.20    $1.83    $0.94    $9.37  

Discontinued operations

   —       —       —       —       1.97  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

  $1.93    $1.20    $1.83    $0.94    $11.34  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common units outstanding

   164,486     159,821     151,386     140,336     139,290  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership:

          

Income from continuing operations

  $1.92    $1.20    $1.82    $0.94    $9.24  

Discontinued operations

   —       —       —       —       1.94  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

  $1.92    $1.20    $1.82    $0.94    $11.18  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent units outstanding

   165,011     160,438     151,848     141,655     141,231  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

  December 31,   December 31, 
  2011 2010 2009 2008 2007   2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 
  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

Balance Sheet information:

            

Real estate, gross

  $12,949,326   $12,324,789   $10,659,412   $10,185,061   $9,833,850    $18,814,558   $18,548,441   $14,454,962   $12,949,326   $12,324,789  

Real estate, net

   10,355,546    10,041,954    8,658,495    8,440,813    8,318,655     15,338,237   15,451,531   11,577,979   10,355,546   10,041,954  

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,823,208    478,948    1,448,933    241,510    1,506,921     1,763,079   2,365,137   1,041,978   1,823,208   478,948  

Total assets

   14,392,026    12,949,100    11,941,317    10,501,867    10,793,104     19,536,260   19,810,601   15,093,876   14,405,899   12,962,887  

Total indebtedness

   8,704,138    7,786,001    6,719,771    6,092,884    5,378,360     9,906,984   11,341,508   8,912,369   8,704,138   7,786,001  

Noncontrolling interests

   1,954,603    1,927,357    1,529,634    1,227,395    2,057,287     2,415,371   1,915,573   2,133,458   1,954,603   1,927,357  

Boston Properties Limited Partnership partners’ capital

   3,124,688    2,693,939    3,182,020    2,664,853    1,953,898     3,639,916   4,187,171   3,330,605   3,124,688   2,693,939  

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   (1,063  (614  5,671    6,900    25,805     1,602,467   726,132   (1,964 (1,063 (614
  For the year ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010 2009 2008 2007   2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 
  (in thousands, except per unit and percentage data)   (in thousands, except per unit and percentage data) 

Other Information:

            

Funds from operations(1)

  $802,700   $627,362   $713,905   $637,454   $639,556    $899,094   $839,369   $828,586   $802,700   $627,362  

Funds from operations, as adjusted(1)

   802,700    627,362    713,905    637,454    642,231  

Distributions per common unit

   2.05    2.00    2.18    2.72    8.70  

Distributions per common unit(2)

   7.10   4.85   2.30   2.05   2.00  

Cash flows provided by operating activities

   606,328    375,893    617,376    565,311    631,654     695,553   777,926   642,949   606,328   375,893  

Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities

   (90,096  (1,161,274  (446,601  (1,320,079  574,655  

Cash flows used in investing activities

   (665,124 (532,640 (1,278,032 (90,096 (1,161,274

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

   828,028    (184,604  1,036,648    (510,643  (425,176   (632,487 1,077,873   (146,147 828,028   (184,604

Total square feet at end of year (including development projects and parking)

   57,259    53,557    50,468    49,761    43,814     60,745   59,840   60,275   57,259   53,557  

In-service percentage leased at end of year

   91.3  93.2  92.4  94.5  94.9   91.7 93.4 91.4 91.3 93.2

 

(1)

Pursuant to the revised definition of Funds from Operations adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), we calculate Funds from Operations, or “FFO,”FFO, by adjusting net income (loss) attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership (computed in accordance with GAAP, including non-recurring items) for gains (or losses) from sales of properties, impairment losses on depreciable real estate of consolidated real estate, impairment losses on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures driven by a measurable decrease in the fair value of depreciable real estate held by the unconsolidated joint ventures, real estate related depreciation and amortization, and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and preferred distributions. FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. The use of FFO, combined with the required primary GAAP presentations, has been fundamentally beneficial in improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. Management generally considers FFO to be a useful measure for reviewing our comparative operating and financial performance because, by excluding gains and losses related to sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets, impairment losses on depreciable real estate of consolidated real estate, impairment losses on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures driven by a measurable decrease in the fair value of depreciable real estate held by the unconsolidated joint ventures and excluding real estate asset depreciation and amortization (which can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates), FFO can help one compare the operating performance of a company’s real estate between periods or as compared to different companies. Our computation of FFO may

not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs or real estate companies that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently.

In addition to presenting FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition, we also disclose FFO, as adjusted, which excludes the effects of the losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate. Losses from early extinguishments of debt result when the sale of real estate encumbered by debt requires us to pay the extinguishment costs prior to the debt’s stated maturity and to write-off unamortized loan costs at the date of the extinguishment. Such costs are excluded from the gains on sales of real estate reported in accordance with GAAP. However, we view the losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate as an incremental cost of the sale transactions because we extinguished the debt in connection with the consummation of the sale transactions and we had no intent to extinguish the debt absent such transactions. We believe that adjusting FFO to exclude these losses more appropriately reflects the results of our operations exclusive of the impact of our sale transactions.

Although our FFO, as adjusted, clearly differs from NAREIT’s definition of FFO, and mayshould not be comparable to that of other REITs and real estate companies, we believe it provides a meaningful supplemental measure of our operating performance because we believe that by excluding the effects of the losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate, management and investors are presented with an indicator of our operating performance that more closely achieves the objectives of the real estate industry in presenting FFO.

Neither FFO, nor FFO, as adjusted, should be considered as an alternative to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance. Neither FFO nor FFO, as adjusted,does not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP and neither of these measures is not a measure of liquidity or an indicator of our ability to make cash distributions. We believe that to further understand our performance, FFO and FFO, as adjusted, should be compared with our reported net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership and considered in addition to cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements.

A reconciliation of FFO and FFO, as adjusted, to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership computed in accordance with GAAP is provided under the heading of “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Funds from Operations.”

Item 7.(2)Management’s DiscussionIncludes the special distributions of $4.50 per unit and Analysis$2.25 per unit paid on January 28, 2015 and January 29, 2014, respectively, to unitholders of Financial Conditionrecord as of the close of business on December 31, 2014 and Results of Operations2013, respectively.

Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this report.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the documents incorporated by reference, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are including this statement for purposes of complying with those safe harbor provisions. Such statements are contained principally, but not only, under the captions “Business-Business“BusinessBusiness and Growth Strategies,” “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” We caution investors that any such forward-looking statements in this report, or which management may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based on management’s beliefs and on assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. When used, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “project,” “result”“result,” “should,” “will,”“will” and similar expressions which do not relate solely to historical matters are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance, which may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors that are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may differvary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected by the forward-looking statements. We caution you that, while forward-looking statements reflect our good faith beliefs when we make them, they are not guarantees of future performance and are impacted by actual events when they occur after we make such statements. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on past forward-looking statements, which are based on results and trends at the time they are made, to anticipate future results or trends.

Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among others, the following:

 

the continuing impactimpacts of the relatively weak economic recovery, relatively high unemployment and other macroeconomic trends, which isare having and may continue to have a negative effect on the following, among other things:

 

the fundamentals of our business, including overall market occupancy, tenant space utilization, and rental rates;

 

the financial condition of our tenants, many of which are financial, legal and other professional firms, our lenders, counterparties to our derivative financial instruments and institutions that hold our cash balances and short-term investments, which may expose us to increased risks of default by these parties; and

 

the value of our real estate assets, which may limit our ability to dispose of assets at attractive prices or obtain or maintain debt financing secured by our properties or on an unsecured basis;

 

general risks affecting the real estate industry (including, without limitation, the inability to enter into or renew leases, tenant space utilization, dependence on tenants’ financial condition, and competition from other developers, owners and operators of real estate);

 

failure to manage effectively our growth and expansion into new markets and sub-markets or to integrate acquisitions and developments successfully;

 

the ability of our joint venture partners to satisfy their obligations;

 

risks and uncertainties affecting property development and construction (including, without limitation, construction delays, cost overruns, inability to obtain necessary permits, and public opposition to such activities);tenant accounting

considerations that may result in negotiated lease provisions that limit a tenant’s liability during construction and public opposition to such activities);

 

risks associated with the availability and terms of financing and the use of debt to fund acquisitions and developments, including the impact of higher interest rates on the cost and/or availability of financing;

risks associated with forward interest rate contracts and the effectiveness of such arrangements;

 

risks associated with downturns in the national and local economies, increases in interest rates, and volatility in the securities markets;

 

risks associated with actual or threatened terrorist attacks;

 

costs of compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and other similar laws;

 

potential liability for uninsured losses and environmental contamination;

 

risks associated with Boston Properties, Inc.’s potential failure to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

 

possible adverse changes in tax and environmental laws;

 

the impact of newly adopted accounting principles on our accounting policies and on period-to-period comparisons of financial results;

 

risks associated with possible state and local tax audits; and

 

risks associated with our dependence on key personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed.

The risks set forth above are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report, including “Part I, Item 1A—Risk Factors,” include additional factors that could adversely affect our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. Investors should also refer to our quarterly reportsQuarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for future periods and current reportsCurrent Reports on Form 8-K as we file them with the SEC, and to other materials we may furnish to the public from time to time through FormsCurrent Reports on Form 8-K or otherwise, for a discussion of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, future events, or otherwise, and you should not rely upon these forward-looking statements after the date of this report.

Overview

Boston Properties Limited Partnership is the entity through which Boston Properties, Inc. conducts substantially all of its business and owns (either directly or through subsidiaries) substantially all of its assets. Our properties are concentrated in fivefour markets—Boston, New York, Princeton, San Francisco and Washington, DC. We generate revenue and cash primarily by leasing our Class A office space to our tenants. Factors we consider when we lease space include the creditworthiness of the tenant, the length of the lease, the rental rate to be paid at inception and throughout the lease term, the costs of tenant improvements and other landlord concessions, current and anticipated operating costs and real estate taxes, our current and anticipated vacancy, current and anticipated future demand for office space and general economic factors. From time to time, we also generate cash through the sale of assets.

Our core strategy has always been to own, operate and develop properties in supply-constrained markets with high barriers to entrybarriers-to-entry and to focus on executing long-term leases with financially strong tenants.

Historically, this combination has tended to reduce our exposure in down cycles and enhance revenues as market conditions improve. To be successful in the current leasing environment, we believe all aspects of the tenant-landlord relationship must be considered. In this regard, we believe that our understanding of tenants’ short- and long-term space utilization and amenity needs in the local markets in which we operate, our relationships with local brokers, our reputation as a premier developer, owner and operator of Class A office properties, our financial strength and our ability to maintain high building standards provide us with a competitive advantage

advantage.

Our portfolio is concentrated in an increasingly fragmentedmarkets and submarkets which include traditional tenants, such as government, financial services and law firms, as well as businesses that are oriented on new ideas, such as technology, advertising, media and information distribution (often referred to as “TAMI”), mobility, life sciences and medical devices. We continue to benefit from this as these segments of the economy are expanding and leasing additional office market.space. This is particularly true in the San Francisco Central Business District (“CBD”), Silicon Valley, Cambridge, Massachusetts and suburban Boston submarkets where we are seeing increasing levels of leasing activity. However, there continue to be headwinds against more rapid improvements in the overall office business. The strongest force is densification, which occurs as businesses seek to cater to more collaborative work environments and fit people more efficiently into less space. While demand from traditional office tenants in the legal and large financial services sectors is not expanding, we see signs that we may be nearing the end of those industries’ space reductions stemming from densification and downsizing, and small financial firms are expanding and absorbing high-quality space. In addition, markets such as Washington, DC and, to a lesser extent, midtown Manhattan, which are more reliant on traditional tenants, are experiencing relatively lower levels of activity and growth. We expect tenantsare also seeing new construction in our markets accommodating both growing tenant sectors and traditional tenants seeking more efficient space utilization. This may result in an increase in supply and create challenges for us to increase our occupancy and the rents we can realize. We continue to proactively manage our near- and medium-term lease expirations. As our tenants adjust their space needs, we have extended and expect to continue to extend the leases of quality tenants on a long-term basis, invest in tenant improvements to improve space utilization and take advantageback portions of their space to re-lease to other tenants at current rates. In some cases, this may result in an increase in vacancy and foregone revenue in the ability to upgrade to high-quality space like ours, particularly those who valueshort-term, but better position us for more stable long-term revenues. Despite these challenges, we remain optimistic about the long-term operating fundamentals in all of our operational expertise and financial stability when making their leasing decisions.markets.

Leasing trendsactivity in our portfolio remains strong. During 2014, we signed the highest annual volume of leases in our history encompassing approximately 7.7 million square feet of leases covering vacant space, pre-leasing for our development projects and extensions and expansions. Leasing highlights included an approximately 714,000 square foot lease with salesforce.com at our approximately 1.4 million square foot development project located in San Francisco, California and approximately 1.4 million square feet of early renewals with six law firms. The overall percentage of leased space for the 155 properties in-service (excluding the three in-service residential properties and the hotel) as of December 31, 2014 was 91.7% compared to 93.4% at December 31, 2013. The decrease of 1.7% is primarily due to (1) temporary vacancy at 101 Huntington Avenue in Boston, Massachusetts, which was 32.6% leased at December 31, 2014 but approximately 93.6% committed including an approximately 308,000 square foot tenant that is expected to take occupancy in the second quarter of 2015, and (2) the placing in-service of 250 West 55th Street, our approximately 988,000 square foot office building in New York City, which was approximately 55.1% leased at December 31, 2014 but is currently 79% leased, including leases with future commencement dates.

In the New York region, during the year, we completed approximately 1.8 million square feet of leasing in 84 lease transactions, including approximately 1.1 million square feet of early renewals with four law firms at 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), 601 Lexington Avenue and 599 Lexington Avenue for lease terms ranging from 12 to 20 years. In addition, we fully placed in-service our 250 West 55th Street development project and ceased interest capitalization on September 1, 2014. We have limited rollover exposure through the end of 2015 of approximately 3.0%. We continue to improve in Cambridge, Massachusettsactively manage our near-term lease expirations and, the Central Business District and suburban submarkets of San Francisco, which suggestsif we have attractive replacement tenants, we may allow an existing tenant to terminate its lease early so that there are sectors of the economy that are growing despite the uncertain and challenging macroeconomic issues. These submarkets are experiencing stronger leasing velocity, additional space demand, increasing rental rates and/or lower transaction concessions. In the midtown Manhattan market activity is stable, although velocity slowed during the second half of 2011. Given our current occupancy in that market of approximately 98%,we may elongate our leasing profile. However, this could result in the near term will be generated from smaller spaces where theretemporary vacancy and a reduction in cash flows as space is good activity. reconfigured.

In our Washington, DC region, the overall leasing activity in thecontinues to be slow and public sector marketand defense contractor demand has been adversely impacted by thecontinued federal budgetary uncertainty, sequestration and the reductions in discretionary spending programs, andprograms. Although the leasing market is competitive, we are making good progress with activity on our future exposure. Our near-term exposure in the private sectorWashington, DC CBD is limited due to our strong office occupancy rate of 95.9%. We are actively engaging our law firm tenants with future lease expirations. We have renewed one law firm tenant for approximately 250,000 square feet and are in discussions with a second for approximately 212,000 square feet, to provide new space configurations in exchange for extended lease terms at market has also been moderate.rents. In addition, our suburban Washington, DC assets are 94.1% leased at December 31, 2014, with moderate rollover/exposure through the end of 2015 of approximately 9.2%.

Overall, during 2011,In the Boston region, the expansion of the life sciences and technology industry is positively impacting each of the submarkets in which we operate. Our assets in the Boston CBD are 91.3% leased, with approximately 308,000 square feet at 101 Huntington Avenue leased to a tenant that is expected to take occupancy in the second quarter of 2015. Through the end of 2015, leases for approximately 5,581,000605,000 square feet are scheduled to expire, including two large blocks totaling approximately 445,000 square feet in the John Hancock Tower. This space includes (1) approximately 168,000 square feet at the base of the building where we anticipate creating a new second lobby and rebranding this portion of the building “120 St. James Street” and (2) approximately 277,000 square feet in the tower. While we believe all of this space is highly marketable and current market rents are greater than the expiring rents, we expect much of this space will be vacant during 2015. In conjunction with the construction of our approximately 425,000 square foot development project at 888 Boylston Street, we expect to complete a major renovation of the Prudential Center Food Court and create additional retail space during 2015 which, upon completion, will enhance our revenues and our tenants’ experience at the Prudential Center. The East Cambridge submarket is the strongest submarket in the region and our Cambridge portfolio is approximately 99.6% leased. In the suburbs of Boston along the Route 128 corridor, we are also benefiting from the strong tenant demand in the technology and life sciences industries with the completion of approximately 1.1 million square feet of leases during the year, including an approximately 182,000 square foot lease for our anchor tenant at 10 CityPoint, an approximately 245,000 square foot development project in Waltham, Massachusetts.

The San Francisco CBD and Silicon Valley submarkets are two of the strongest in the United States and continue to benefit from business expansion and job growth, particularly in the technology sector, which has resulted in positive absorption, lower vacancy and increasing rental rates. During 2014, we leased approximately 1.7 million square feet, including an approximately 714,000 square foot lease for our Salesforce Tower development project. We have approximately 471,000 square feet of space commenced revenue recognition, including leases forexpiring in the San Francisco region through the end of 2015 at rents that are below current market rates. Construction of 535 Mission Street is complete with initial occupancy occurring in the fourth quarter of 2014 and the project is approximately 4,301,000 square feet66% leased as of second generation space and leases for approximately 1,280,000 square feet of first generation space, stemming mostly from completion of development projects. These second generation leases had an average lease term of approximately 80 months and included an average of approximately 97 days of free rent and total transaction costs, including tenant improvements and leasing commissions, of approximately $30.05 per square foot. Transaction costs were relatively low compared to recent historical standards due to a high percentage of leases signed at suburban properties where tenant concessions and brokerage commissions tend to be lower than Central Business District costs. February 23, 2015.

The starting gross rents fortable below details the approximately 3,358,000 square feet of second generation leases that had been occupied withincommenced during the prior 12three and twelve months decreased on average by approximately 1.07% compared to the ending gross rents from the previous leases for this space. Lease terms are highly dependent on location (i.e., whether the property is in a Central Business District or suburban location), whether the lease is a renewal or with a new tenant, and the length of the lease term.

As ofended December 31, 2011,2014:

   Three Months
Ended December 31,
2014
  Twelve Months
Ended December 31,
2014
 
   Total Square Feet 

Vacant space available at the beginning of the period

   3,372,895    2,683,647  

Properties placed in-service

   88,096    1,610,553  

Leases expiring or terminated during the period

   989,204    4,293,390  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total space available for lease

 4,450,195   8,587,590  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

1st generation leases

 127,108   1,209,076  

2nd generation leases with new tenants

 344,349   1,848,533  

2nd generation lease renewals

 536,270   2,087,513  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total space leased

 1,007,727   5,145,122  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Vacant space available for lease at the end of the period

 3,442,468   3,442,468  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Second generation leasing information:(1)

Leases commencing during the period, in square feet

 880,619   3,936,046  

Average Lease Term

 70 Months   70 Months  

Average Free Rent Period

 35 Days   54 Days  

Total Transaction Costs Per Square Foot(2)

$23.64  $29.60  

Increase / (decrease) in Gross Rents(3)

 12.12 7.62

Increase / (decrease) in Net Rents(4)

 17.79 10.85

(1)Second generation leases are defined as leases for space that had previously been under lease by us. Of the 880,619 and 3,936,046 square feet of second generation leases that commenced during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2014, respectively, 566,876 and 2,793,051 square feet were signed in prior periods for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2014, respectively.
(2)Total transaction costs include tenant improvements and leasing commissions and exclude free rent concessions.
(3)Represents the increase/(decrease) in gross rent (base rent plus expense reimbursements) on the new vs. expired leases on the 780,911 and 3,295,755 square feet of second generation leases (1) that had been occupied within the prior 12 months and (2) for which the new lease term is greater than six months, for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2014, respectively.
(4)Represents the increase/(decrease) in net rent (gross rent less operating expenses) on the new vs. expired leases on the 780,911 and 3,295,755 square feet of second generation leases (1) that had been occupied within the prior 12 months and (2) for which the new lease term is greater than six months, for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2014, respectively.

In the aggregate from December 31, 2014 to December 31, 2015, leases representing approximately 6.1%7.2% of the space at our properties expire through December 31, 2012. While rental rates in our markets have stabilized and have begun to increase in select submarkets, aswill expire. As these leases expire, in 2012, assuming no further change in current market rental rates, we expect that the gross rental rates we are likely to achieve on new leases will generallyon average be slightly greater than the rates that are currently being paid,paid.

Although we continue to evaluate opportunities to acquire assets, the abundance of capital and demand for assets has resulted in increasing prices. As a result, in the current environment we are able to develop properties at a cost per square foot that is generally less than the cost at which we can acquire older existing properties, thereby generally resulting in more revenue from the same space.

Wegenerating relatively better returns with lower annual maintenance expenses and capital costs. Accordingly, we believe the successful lease-up and completion of our development pipeline will enhance our long-term return on equity and earnings growth as these developments are placed in-service through 2015.2019. We

believe the development of well-positioned office buildings is justified in many of our submarkets where tenants have shown demand for high-quality construction, modern design, efficient floor plates and sustainable features. In 2011, we partially oraddition, select first-class residential developments that are part of a mixed-use environment, which combine office, retail and residential uses, have proven successful in our markets. As of December 31, 2014, our current development pipeline, which excludes properties which are fully placed in-service, totals approximately 3.3 million square feet with a total projected investment of approximately $2.1 billion, of which approximately $1.3 billion remains to be funded. Additionally, we are working on several new developments in each of our markets that could commence in 2015 or later.

Given investor demand for assets like ours we continue to review our portfolio to identify properties that may have limited opportunities for cash flow growth, no longer fit within our portfolio strategy or can attract premium pricing in the current market environment as potential sales candidates. During 2014, we completed the sale of an aggregate of approximately $2.3 billion (our share) of assets generating $2.0 billion of sale proceeds. Included in this amount is the October 30, 2014 sale of a 45% interest in each of 601 Lexington Avenue in New York City and Atlantic Wharf The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf, 2200 PennsylvaniaOffice Building and 100 Federal Street in Boston for an aggregate gross sale price of $1.827 billion in cash, less the partner’s pro rata share of indebtedness secured by 601 Lexington Avenue, subject to certain prorations and adjustments. As of January 15, 2015, we have under contract for sale the Residences on The Avenue, and 510 Madison Avenue. In addition, during 2011, we commenced or resumed the development and redevelopment of approximately $1.8 billion of projects, including approximately $1.05 billion on our planned 989,000 square foot office tower335 unit residential leasehold at 250 West 55th2221 I Street, in midtown Manhattan that is currently 19% pre-leased.

We also continue to actively explore acquisition opportunities. During 2011, we acquired two assets, one in Waltham, Massachusetts and one in Mountain View, California,N.W., Washington, DC, for a gross sale price of $196 million. The sale is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and there can be no assurance that the sale will be consummated on the terms currently contemplated or at all. We are also considering additional asset sales and, in total, investmentwe project our sales volume for 2015 could be in excess of approximately $256$750 million. We believe acquisition opportunities will continue

In general, we structure asset sales for possible inclusion in like-kind exchanges within the meaning of Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code. The ability to present themselves; however, the combination of relatively low interest ratescomplete a like-kind exchange depends on many factors, including, among others, identifying and acquiring suitable replacement property within limited time periods and the abundanceownership structure of capital seeking high-quality assets may have a dampening effect on return expectations. Whilethe properties being sold and acquired, and therefore we are primarily focusednot always able to sell an asset as part of a like-kind exchange. When successful, a like-kind exchange enables us to defer the taxable gain on opportunities in our existing markets, we are open to investments in new markets both in the United Statesasset sold and possibly outside the United States. We are primarily interested in investing in markets that share common traits with our existing core markets, namely 24-hour world class cities with highly educated work forces, high barriers to entry and a diverse and strong international tenant base, and in which we would expect to establish an operating platform over time. Whilethus limit Boston Properties, Inc.’s management teamREIT distribution requirement and preserve capital. If we are unable to identify and acquire suitable replacement property in a like-kind exchange, then we expect Boston Properties, Inc. to cause us to distribute at least the amount of proceeds necessary for Boston Properties, Inc. to avoid paying a corporate level tax on the gain realized from the sale (See “Liquidity and Capital Resources—REIT Tax Distribution Considerations—Application of Recent Regulations”).

We continue to maintain substantial liquidity, including available cash, as of February 23, 2015, of approximately $1.1 billion, which includes approximately $342.2 million of restricted cash which is actively seeking opportunities, they intend to carefully

evaluatebeing held for possible investment in a like-kind exchange in accordance with Section 1031 of the risks inherent in investing in any new marketsInternal Revenue Code, and maintainapproximately $983.5 million available under our disciplined investment strategy, which focuses on high-quality assets in supply-constrained markets that have historically provided long-term value creation. In addition, we believe that our strong cash balance, availability under our$1.0 billion Unsecured Line of Credit andCredit. Our more significant future funding requirements include approximately $1.3 billion of our development pipeline that remains to be funded through 2019. We have access to bothmultiple sources of capital, including current cash balances, public debt and equity markets, secured and unsecured debt at attractive rates provide us with amplemarkets and potential asset sales to fund our future capital to pursue acquisition opportunities.requirements.

These same market conditions that make it challenging to acquire assets at attractive yields also provide us with the opportunity to sell assets. On October 25, 2011, we sold our Two Grand Central Tower joint venture asset (of which our share was 60%), located in New York City, for $401.0 million and may consider the sale of other assets in our portfolio.

For descriptions of significant transactions that we completed during 2011,2014, see “Item 1. Business—Transactions During 20112014.”

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These judgments affect the

reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. If our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions had been different, it is possible that different accounting policies would have been applied resulting in a different presentation of our financial statements. From time to time, we evaluate our estimates and assumptions. In the event estimates or assumptions prove to be different from actual results, adjustments are made in subsequent periods to reflect more current information. Below is a discussion of accounting policies that we consider critical in that they may require complex judgment in their application or require estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain.

Real Estate

Upon acquisitions of real estate that constitutes a business, which includes the consolidation of previously unconsolidated joint ventures, we assess the fair value of acquired tangible and intangible assets, including(including land, buildings, tenant improvements, “above-” and “below-market” leases, leasing and assumed financing origination costs, acquired in-place leases, other identified intangible assets and assumed liabilities,liabilities) and allocate the purchase price to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, including land at appraised value and buildings as if vacant. We assess and consider fair value based on estimated cash flow projections that utilize discount and/or capitalization rates that we deem appropriate, as well as available market information. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including the historical operating results, known and anticipated trends, and market and economic conditions.

The fair value of the tangible assets of an acquired property considers the value of the property as if it were vacant. We also consider an allocation of purchase price of other acquired intangibles, including acquired in-place leases that may have a customer relationship intangible value, including (but not limited to) the nature and extent of the existing relationship with the tenants, the tenant’stenants’ credit quality and expectations of lease renewals. Based on our acquisitions to date, our allocation to customer relationship intangible assets has been immaterial.

We record acquired “above-” and “below-market” leases at their fair values (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) equal to the difference between (1) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to each in-place lease and (2) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each corresponding in-place lease, measured over a period equal to the remaining term of the lease for above-market leases and the initial term plus the term of any below-market fixed rate renewal options for below-market leases. Acquired “above-” and “below-market” lease values have been reflected within Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets and Other Liabilities, respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Other intangible assets acquired include amounts for in-place lease values that are based on our evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease. Factors to be considered include estimates of carrying costs during

hypothetical expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions and costs to execute similar leases. In estimating carrying costs, we include real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses and estimates of lost rentals at market rates during the expected lease-up periods, depending on local market conditions. In estimating costs to execute similar leases, we consider leasing commissions, legal and other related expenses.

Management reviews its long-lived assets used in operations for impairment following the end of eachevery quarter and when there is an event or change in circumstances that indicates an impairment in value. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of its assets is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value. If such criteria are present, an impairment loss is recognized based on the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its fair value. The evaluation of anticipated cash flows is highly subjective and is based in part on assumptions regarding anticipated hold periods, future occupancy, rental rates and capital requirements that could differ materially from actual results in future periods. Since cash flows on properties considered to be “long-lived assets to be held and used” are considered on an undiscounted basis to determine whether an asset has been impaired, our established strategy of holding properties over the long term directly decreases the likelihood of recording an impairment loss. If our hold strategy changes or market conditions otherwise dictate an earlier sale date, an impairment loss may be recognized and such loss could be material. If we determine that an impairment has occurred, the affected assets must be reduced to their fair value.value, less cost to sell.

Guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360 “Property Plant and Equipment” (“ASC 360360”) requires that qualifying assets and liabilities and the results of operations that have been sold, or otherwise qualify as “held for sale,” be presented as discontinued operations in all periods presented if the property operations are expected to be eliminated and we will not have significant continuing involvement following the sale. The components of the property’s net income that is reflected as discontinued operations include the net gain (or loss) upon the disposition of the property held for sale, operating results, depreciation and interest expense (if the property is subject to a secured loan). We generally consider assets to be “held for sale” when the transaction has been approved by Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors, or a committee thereof, and there are no known significant contingencies relating to the sale, such that a sale of the property sale within one year is considered probable. Following the classification of a property as “held for sale,” no further depreciation is recorded on the assets, and the asset is written down to the lower of carrying value or fair market value.value, less cost to sell. On April 10, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity” (“ASU 2014-08”). ASU 2014-08 clarifies that discontinued operations presentation applies only to disposals representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results (e.g., a disposal of a major geographical area, a major line of business, a major equity method investment or other major parts of an entity). ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted, and we early adopted ASU 2014-08 during the first quarter of 2014. Our adoption of ASU 2014-08 resulted in the operating results and gains on sales of real estate from operating properties sold during the year ended December 31, 2014 not being reflected within Discontinued Operations in our Consolidated Statements of Operations (See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

Real estate is stated at depreciated cost. A variety of costs are incurred in the acquisition, development and leasing of properties. The cost of buildings and improvements includes the purchase price of property, legal fees and other acquisition costs. Effective January 1, 2009, we are required toWe expense costs that an acquirer incurswe incur to effect a business combination such as legal, due diligence and other closing related costs. Costs directly related to the development of properties are capitalized. Capitalized development costs include interest, internal wages, property taxes, insurance, and other project costs incurred during the period of development. After the determination is made to capitalize a cost, it is allocated to the specific component of a project that is benefited. Determination of when a development project commences and capitalization begins, and when a development project is substantially complete and held available for occupancy and capitalization must cease, involves a degree of judgment. Our capitalization policy on development properties is guided by guidance in ASC 835-20 “Capitalization of Interest” and ASC 970 “Real Estate—General” (formerly known as SFAS No. 34 “Capitalization of Interest Cost” and SFAS No. 67 “Accounting for Costs and the Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects”).Estate-General.” The costs of land and buildings under development include specifically identifiable costs.

The capitalized costs include pre-construction costs necessary to the development of the property, development costs, construction costs, interest costs, real estate taxes, salaries and related costs and other costs incurred during the period of development. We begin the capitalization of costs during the pre-construction period which we define as activities that are necessary to the development of the property. We consider a construction project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity. We cease capitalization on the portion (1) substantially completed, (2) occupied or held available for occupancy, and we capitalize only those costs associated with the portion under construction or (3) if activities necessary for the development of the property have been suspended.

Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

We consolidate variable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which we are considered to be the primary beneficiary. VIEs are entities in which the equity investors do not have sufficient equity at risk to finance their endeavors without additional financial support or that the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have a controlling financial interest. The primary beneficiary is defined by the entity having both of the following characteristics: (1) the power to direct the activities that, when taken together, most significantly impact the variable interest

entity’s performance, and (2) the obligation to absorb losses and right to receive the returns from the variable interest entity that would be significant to the variable interest entity. Except for ownership interests in variable interestFor ventures that are not VIEs we consolidate entities for which we arehave significant decision making control over the primary beneficiary, we account for our investments in joint ventures under the equity method of accounting because it exercises significant influence over, but does not control, these entities.ventures’ operations. Our judgment with respect to our level of influence or control of an entity involves the consideration of various factors including the form of the our ownership interest, our representation in the entity’s governance, the size of our investment (including loans), estimates of future cash flows, our ability to participate in policy making decisions and the rights of the other investors to participate in the decision making process and to replace us as manager and/or liquidate the venture, if applicable. Our assessment of our influence or control over an entity affects the presentation of these investments in our consolidated financial statements. In addition to evaluating control rights, we consolidate entities in which the outside partner has no substantive kick-out rights to remove us as the managing member.

Accounts of the consolidated entity are included in our accounts and the non-controlling interest is reflected on the Consolidated Financial Statements.

These investmentsBalance Sheets as a component of equity or in temporary equity between liabilities and equity. Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures are recorded initially at cost, as Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures, and subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash contributions and distributions. Any difference between the carrying amount of these investments on ourthe balance sheet and the underlying equity in net assets is amortized as an adjustment to equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures over the life of the related asset. Under the equity method of accounting, our net equity investment is reflected within the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and our share of net income or loss from the joint ventures is included within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The joint venture agreements may designate different percentage allocations among investors for profits and losses,losses; however, our recognition of joint venture income or loss generally follows the joint venture’s distribution priorities, which may change upon the achievement of certain investment return thresholds. We may account for cash distributions in excess of our investment in an unconsolidated joint venture as income when we are not the general partner in a limited partnership and when we have neither the requirement nor the intent to provide financial support to the joint venture. Our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures are reviewed for impairment periodically and we record impairment charges when events or circumstances change indicating that a decline in the fair valuevalues below the carrying values havehas occurred and such decline is other-than-temporary. The ultimate realization of ourthe investment in unconsolidated joint ventures is dependent on a number of factors, including the performance of each investment and market conditions. We will record an impairment charge if we determine that a decline in the value below the carrying value of an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture is other thanother-than- temporary.

To the extent that we contribute assets to a joint venture, our investment in the joint venture is recorded at our cost basis in the assets that were contributed to the joint venture. To the extent that our cost basis is different than the basis reflected at the joint venture level, the basis difference is amortized over the life of the related asset and included in our share of equity in net income of the joint venture. WeIn accordance with the provisions of ASC 970-323 “Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures” (“ASC 970-323”), we will recognize gains on the contribution of real estate to joint ventures, relating solely to the outside partner’s interest, to the extent the economic substance of the transaction is a sale.

The combined summarized financial information of the unconsolidated joint ventures is disclosed in Note 5 ofto the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Revenue Recognition

In general, we commence rental revenue recognition when the tenant takes possession of the leased space and the leased space is substantially ready for its intended use. Contractual rental revenue is reported on a straight-line basis over the terms of our respective leases. We recognize rental revenue of acquired in-place “above-” and “below-market” leases at their fair values over the termsoriginal term of the respective leases. Accrued rental income as reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets represents rental income recognized in excess of rent payments actually received pursuant to the terms of the individual lease agreements.

For the year ended December 31, 2011, we recorded approximately $10.8 million2014, the impact of rental revenue representing the net adjustments of rents from “above-” and “below-market” leases.leases increased rental revenue by approximately $48.3 million. For the year ended December 31, 2011,2014, the impact of the straight-line rent adjustment increased rental revenue by approximately $77.0$63.1 million. TheseThose amounts exclude the adjustment of rents from “above-” and “below-market” leases and straight-line income from unconsolidated joint ventures, which are disclosed in Note 5 ofto the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Our leasing strategy is generally to secure creditworthy tenants that meet our underwriting guidelines. Furthermore, following the initiation of a lease, we continue to actively monitor the tenant’s creditworthiness to ensure that all tenant related assets are recorded at their realizable value. When assessing tenant credit quality, we:

 

review relevant financial information, including:

 

financial ratios;

 

net worth;

 

revenue;

 

cash flows;

 

leverage:leverage; and

 

liquidity;

 

evaluate the depth and experience of the tenant’s management team; and

 

assess the strength/growth of the tenant’s industry.

As a result of the underwriting process, tenants are then categorized into one of three categories:

 

 (1)low riskacceptable-risk tenants;

 

 (2)the tenant’s credit is such that we may require collateral, in which case we:

 

may require a security deposit; and/or

 

may reduce upfront tenant improvement investments; or

 

 (3)the tenant’s credit is below our acceptable parameters.

We consistently monitor the credit quality of our tenant base. We provide an allowance for doubtful accounts arising from estimated losses that could result from the tenant’s inability to make required current rent payments and an allowance against accrued rental income for future potential losses that we deem to be unrecoverable over the term of the lease.

Tenant receivables are assigned a credit rating of 1 through 4. A rating of 1 represents the highest possible rating and no allowance is recorded. A rating of 4 represents the lowest credit rating, in which case we record a full reserve against the receivable balance. Among the factors considered in determining the credit rating include:

 

payment history;

 

credit status and change in status (credit ratings for public companies and company financial statements are used as a primary metric);

 

change in tenant space utilizationneeds (i.e., expansion/downsize/sublease activity)downsize);

 

tenant financial performance;

 

economic conditions in a specific geographic region; and

 

industry specific credit considerations.

If our estimates of collectability differ from the cash received, then the timing and amount of our reported revenue could be impacted. The average remaining term of our in-place tenant leases, including unconsolidated joint ventures, was approximately 6.8 years as of December 31, 2011.2014. The credit risk is mitigated by the high quality of our existing tenant base, reviews of prospective tenants’ risk profiles prior to lease execution and consistent monitoring of our portfolio to identify potential problem tenants.

Recoveries from tenants, consisting of amounts due from tenants for common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs, are recognized as revenue in the period during which the expenses are incurred. Tenant reimbursements are recognized and presented in accordance with guidance in ASC 605-45 “Principal Agent Considerations” (“ASC 605-45”) (formerly known as Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, Issue 99-19 “Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent,” or (“Issue 99-19”)). ASC 605-45 requires that these reimbursements be recorded on a gross basis, as we are generally the primary obligor with respect to purchasing goods and services from third-party suppliers, have discretion in selecting the supplier and have credit risk. We also receive reimbursement of payroll and payroll related costs from third parties which we reflect on a net basis.

Our parking revenues are derived from leases, monthly parking and transient parking. We recognize parking revenue as earned.

Our hotel revenues are derived from room rentals and other sources such as charges to guests for long-distance telephone service, fax machine use, movie and vending commissions, meeting and banquet room revenue and laundry services. Hotel revenues are recognized as earned.

We receive management and development fees from third parties. Property management fees are recorded and earned based on a percentage of collected rents at the properties under management, and not on a straight-line basis, because such fees are contingent upon the collection of rents. We review each development agreement and record development fees as earned depending on the risk associated with each project. Profit on development fees earned from joint venture projects isare recognized as revenue to the extent of the third partythird-party partners’ ownership interest.

Gains on sales of real estate are recognized pursuant to the provisions included in ASC 360-20 “Real Estate Sales” (“ASC 360-20”) (formerly known as SFAS No. 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate”). The specific timing of the sale is measured against various criteria in ASC 360-20 related to the terms of the transaction and any continuing involvement in the form of management or financial assistance associated with the properties. If the sales criteria for the full accrual method are not met, we defer some or all of the gain recognition and account for the continued operations of the property by applying the finance, leasing, profit sharing, deposit, installment or cost recovery methods, as appropriate, until the sales criteria are met.

Depreciation and Amortization

We compute depreciation and amortization on our properties using the straight-line method based on estimated useful asset lives. We allocate the acquisition cost of real estate to land, building, tenant improvements, acquired “above-” and “below-market” leases, origination costs and acquired in-place leases based on an assessment of their fair valueits components and depreciate or amortize these assets over their useful lives. The amortization of acquired “above-” and “below-market” leases and acquired in-place leases is recorded as an adjustment to revenue and depreciation and amortization, respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

For purposesThe carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, escrows, receivables, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other assets and liabilities are reasonable estimates of their fair values because of the short maturities of these instruments.

We follow the authoritative guidance for fair value measurements when valuing our financial instruments for disclosure purposes. We determine the fair value of our unsecured senior notes and unsecured exchangeable

senior notes using market prices. The inputs used in determining the fair value of our unsecured senior notes and unsecured exchangeable senior notes is categorized at a level 1 basis (as defined in the accounting standards for Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures) due to the fact that we calculateuse quoted market rates to value these instruments. However, the inputs used in determining the fair value could be categorized at a level 2 basis if trading volumes are low. We determine the fair value of our mortgage notes payable and unsecured senior notes. We discountusing discounted cash flow analyses by discounting the spread between the future contractual interest payments and hypothetical future interest payments on our mortgage debt and unsecured notes based on a current market rate.rates for similar securities. In determining the current market rate,rates, we add our estimateestimates of a market spreadspreads to the quoted yields on federal government treasury securities with similar maturity dates to our own debt. Because our valuations of our financial instruments are based on these types of estimates,The inputs used in determining the actual fair value of our financial instruments may differ materially if our estimates do not provemortgage notes payable and mezzanine notes payable are categorized at a level 3 basis (as defined in the accounting standards for Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures) due to the fact that we consider the rates used in the valuation techniques to be accurate.

unobservable inputs.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

Derivative instruments and hedging activities require management to make judgments on the nature of its derivatives and their effectiveness as hedges. These judgments determine if the changes in fair value of the derivative instruments are reported in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as a component of net income or as a component of comprehensive income and as a component of equity on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. While management believes its judgments are reasonable, a change in a derivative’s effectiveness as a hedge could materially affect expenses, net income and equity. We account for the effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative in other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently reclassify the effective portion to earnings over the term that the hedged transaction affects earnings. We account for the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative directly in earnings.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On April 10, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity” (“ASU 2014-08”). ASU 2014-08 clarifies that discontinued operations presentation applies only to disposals representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results (e.g., a disposal of a major geographical area, a major line of business, a major equity method investment or other major parts of an entity). ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted, and the Company early adopted ASU 2014-08 during the first quarter of 2014. Our adoption of ASU 2014-08 resulted in the operating results and gains on sales of real estate from operating properties sold during the year ended December 31, 2014 not being reflected within Discontinued Operations in our Consolidated Statements of Operations (See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contract with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”). The objective of ASU 2014-09 is to establish a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and will supersede most of the existing revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying ASU 2014-09, companies will perform a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. ASU 2014-09 applies to all contracts with customers except those that are within the scope of other topics in the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods within that reporting period) beginning after December 15, 2016 and shall be applied using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach. Early adoption is not permitted. We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, “Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period” (“ASU 2014-12”). The amendments in ASU 2014-12 require that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved

after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. A reporting entity should apply existing guidance in ASC Topic No. 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), as it relates to awards with performance conditions that affect vesting to account for such awards. The amendments in ASU 2014-12 are effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. Entities may apply the amendments in ASU 2014-12 either: (a) prospectively to all awards granted or modified after the effective date; or (b) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-12 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern: Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”(“ASU 2014-15”). ASU 2014-15 requires an entity to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable) and to provide related footnote disclosures in certain circumstances. ASU 2014-15 is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter with early adoption permitted. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-15 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16, “Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share Is More Akin to Debt or to Equity(“ASU 2014-16”). ASU 2014-16 clarifies how current GAAP should be interpreted in evaluating the economic characteristics and risks of a host contract in a hybrid financial instrument that is issued in the form of a share. Specifically, the amendments clarify that an entity should consider all relevant terms and features—including the embedded derivative feature being evaluated for bifurcation—in evaluating the nature of the host contract. Furthermore, the amendments clarify that no single term or feature would necessarily determine the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract. Rather, the nature of the host contract depends upon the economic characteristics and risks of the entire hybrid financial instrument. ASU 2014-16 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-16 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis” (“ASU 2015-02”). ASU 2015-02 affects reporting entities that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities. ASU 2015-02 modifies the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are VIEs or voting interest entities, eliminates the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership and affects the consolidation analysis reporting entities that are involved with VIEs, particularly those that have fee arrangements and related party relationships. ASU 2015-02 is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. A reporting entity may apply the amendments in ASU 2015-02 using: (a) a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption; or (b) by applying the amendments retrospectively. We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of ASU 2015-02 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Results of Operations

The following discussion is based on our Consolidated Financial StatementsStatement of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009.2012.

At December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, we owned or had interests in a portfolio of 153, 146169, 175 and 146157 properties, respectively (the(in each case, the “Total Property Portfolio”). As a result of changes within our Total Property Portfolio, the financial data presented below shows significant changes in revenue and expenses from period-to-period. Accordingly, we do not believe that our period-to-period financial data with respect to the Total

Property Portfolio are necessarily meaningful. Therefore, the comparisonscomparison of operating results for the years ended 2011, 2010December 31, 2014, 2013 and 20092012 show separately the changes attributable to the properties that were owned by us and in service throughout each period compared (the “Same Property Portfolio”) and the changes attributable to the properties included in the Placed In-Service, Acquired Placed-in Service, Sold or Consolidated, Development or Redevelopment or Sold Portfolios.

In our analysis of operating results, particularly to make comparisons of net operating income between periods meaningful, it is important to provide information for properties that were in-service and owned by us throughout each period presented. We refer to properties acquired or consolidated or placed in-service prior to the beginning of the earliest period presented and owned by us and in service through the end of the latest period presented as our Same Property Portfolio. The Same Property Portfolio therefore excludes properties placed in-service, acquired or consolidated, repositioned or in development or redevelopment after the beginning of the earliest period presented or disposed of prior to the end of the latest period presented.

Net operating income, or “NOI,”NOI, is a non-GAAP financial measure equal to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, plus income attributable to noncontrolling interests, lossesdepreciation and amortization, interest expense, impairment loss, transaction costs, general and administrative expense, less discontinued operations, gains on sales of real estate, gains (losses) from early extinguishments of debt, losses (gains)gains (losses) from investments in securities, suspension of development, depreciation and amortization, interest expense, acquisition costs and general and administrative expense, less gains on salesconsolidation of real estate,joint ventures, income from unconsolidated joint ventures, interest and other income and development and management services revenue. We use NOI internally as a performance measure and believe NOI provides useful information to investors regarding our financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level. Therefore, we believe NOI is a useful measure for evaluating the operating performance of our real estate assets.

Our management also uses NOI to evaluate regional property level performance and to make decisions about resource allocations. Further, we believe NOI is useful to investors as a performance measure because, when compared across periods, NOI reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs and acquisition and development activity on an unleveraged basis, providing perspectiveperspectives not immediately apparent from net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership. NOI excludes certain components from net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership in order to provide results that are more closely related to our properties’a property’s results of operations. For example, interest expense is not

necessarily linked to the operating performance of a real estate asset and is often incurred at the corporate level as opposed to the property level. In addition, depreciation and amortization, because of historical cost accounting and useful life estimates, may distort operating performance at the property level. NOI presented by us may not be comparable to NOI reported by other REITs that define NOI differently. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our operating results, NOI should be examined in conjunction with net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership as presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements. NOI should not be considered as an alternative to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity or ability to make distributions. For a reconciliation of NOI to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership, see Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Comparison of the year ended December 31, 20112014 to the year ended December 31, 20102013

The table below shows selected operating information for the Same Property Portfolio and the Total Property Portfolio. The Same Property Portfolio consists of 128131 properties totaling approximately 30.435.8 million net rentable square feet of space, excluding unconsolidated joint ventures and structured parking.ventures. The Same Property Portfolio includes properties acquired or consolidated or placed in-service on or prior to January 1, 20102013 and owned and in service through December 31, 2011.2014. The Total Property Portfolio includes the effects of the other properties either placed in-service, acquired or consolidated or in development or redevelopment after January 1, 20102013 or disposed of on or prior to December 31, 2011. There were no consolidated properties that were sold after January 1, 2010.2014. This table includes a reconciliation from the Same Property Portfolio to the Total Property Portfolio by also providing information for the year ended December 31, 20112014 and 20102013 with respect to the properties which were placed in-service, acquired or consolidated, in development or redevelopment.redevelopment or sold.

 Same Property Portfolio Properties
Acquired
Portfolio
 Properties
Placed
In-Service
Portfolio
 Properties in
Development
or
Redevelopment
Portfolio
 Total Property Portfolio Same Property Portfolio Properties Acquired
or Consolidated
Portfolio
 Properties
Placed
In-Service
Portfolio
 Properties
in Development
or
Redevelopment
Portfolio
 Properties Sold
Portfolio
 Total Property Portfolio 

(dollars in thousands)

 2011 2010 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 2014 2013 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 

Rental Revenue:

              

Rental Revenue

 $1,454,380   $1,445,676   $8,704    0.60 $128,885   $857  $85,893   $10,046   $5,540   $11,029   $1,674,698   $1,467,608   $207,090    14.11$1,883,215  $1,824,581  $58,634   3.21$329,725  $179,579  $53,407  $6,028  $—    $2,248  $24,362  $27,949  $2,290,709  $2,040,385  $250,324   12.27

Termination Income

  14,293    9,165    5,128    55.95  (20)  —      —      —      2,591    —      16,864    9,165    7,699    84.00 11,162   2,807   8,355   297.65 62   —     171   —     —     —     —     —     11,395   2,807   8,588   305.95
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Rental Revenue

  1,468,673    1,454,841    13,832    0.95  128,865    857   85,893    10,046    8,131    11,029    1,691,562    1,476,773    214,789    14.54 1,894,377   1,827,388   66,989   3.67 329,787   179,579   53,578   6,028   —     2,248   24,362   27,949   2,302,104   2,043,192   258,912   12.67
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Real Estate Operating Expenses

  500,813    495,828    4,985    1.01  57,857    358   33,358    1,145    1,949    4,363    593,977    501,694    92,283    18.39 692,146   664,694   27,452   4.13 101,452   57,199   18,532   1,693   —     421   7,238   6,815   819,368   730,822   88,546   12.12
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Operating Income, excluding hotel

  967,860    959,013    8,847    0.92  71,008    499   52,535    8,901    6,182    6,666    1,097,585    975,079    122,506    12.56

Net Operating Income, excluding residential and hotel

 1,202,231   1,162,694   39,537   3.40 228,335   122,380   35,046   4,335   —     1,827   17,124   21,134   1,482,736   1,312,370   170,366   12.98
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Residential Net Operating Income(1)

 8,960   10,395   (1,435 (13.80)%  —     —     1,311   (207 —     —     —     —     10,271   10,188   83   0.81

Hotel Net Operating Income(1)

  8,401    7,647    754    9.86  —      —      —      —      —      —      8,401    7,647    754    9.86 14,149   11,883   2,266   19.07 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     14,149   11,883   2,266   19.07
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Consolidated Net Operating Income(1)

  976,261    966,660    9,601    0.99  71,008    499   52,535    8,901    6,182    6,666    1,105,986    982,726    123,260    12.54 1,225,340   1,184,972   40,368   3.41 228,335   122,380   36,357   4,128   —     1,827   17,124   21,134   1,507,156   1,334,441   172,715   12.94
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Other Revenue:

              

Development and management services

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      33,435    41,231    (7,796  (18.91)%  —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     25,316   29,695   (4,379 (14.75)% 

Other Expenses:

              

General and administrative expense

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      81,442    79,658    1,784    2.24 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     98,937   115,329   (16,392 (14.21)% 

Acquisition costs

  —      —      —      —      —       —      —        155    2,614    (2,459  (94.07)% 

Suspension of development

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (7,200  7,200    100.00

Transaction costs

 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     3,140   1,744   1,396   80.05

Impairment loss

 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     4,401   (4,401 (100.00)% 

Depreciation and amortization

  326,720    317,973    8,747    2.75  62,182    394   22,900    2,038    19,159    9,743    430,961    330,148    100,813    30.54 460,931   455,858   5,073   1.11 131,907   81,751   20,297   1,900   —     4,579   6,929   8,501   620,064   552,589   67,475   12.21
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Other Expenses

  326,720    317,973    8,747    2.75  62,182    394   22,900    2,038    19,159    9,743    512,558    405,220    107,338    26.49 460,931   455,858   5,073   1.11 131,907   81,751   20,297   1,900   —     4,579   6,929   8,501   722,141   674,063   48,078   7.13
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating Income

  649,541    648,687    854    0.13  8,826    105   29,635    6,863    (12,977  (3,077  626,863    618,737    8,126    1.31 764,409   729,114   35,295   4.84 96,428   40,629   16,060   2,228   —     (2,752 10,195   12,633   810,331   690,073   120,258   17.43

Other Income:

              

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      85,896    36,774    49,122    133.58 12,769   75,074   (62,305 (82.99)% 

Interest and other

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      5,358    7,332    (1,974  (26.92)% 

Gains (losses) from investments in securities

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (443  935    (1,378  (147.38)% 

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

 —     385,991   (385,991 (100.00)% 

Interest and other income

 8,765   8,310   455   5.48

Gains from investments in securities

 1,038   2,911   (1,873 (64.34)% 

Other Expenses:

              

Interest expense

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      394,131    378,079    16,052    4.25 455,743   446,880   8,863   1.98

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      1,494   89,883    (88,389  (98.34)% 

Losses (gains) from early extinguishments of debt

 10,633   (122 10,755   8,815.57
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

              

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations

            322,049    195,816    126,233    64.47 366,527   715,601   (349,074 (48.78)% 

Discontinued operations:

Income from discontinued operations

 —     8,022   (8,022 (100.00)% 

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations

 —     115,459   (115,459 (100.00)% 

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations

 —     20,736   (20,736 (100.00)% 

Impairment loss from discontinued operations

 —     (2,852 2,852   100.00
             

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before gains on sales of real estate

 366,527   856,966   (490,439 (57.23)% 

Gains on sales of real estate

            —      2,734    (2,734  (100.00)%  174,686   —     174,686   100.00
           

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

              

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

            322,049    198,550    123,499    62.20 541,213   856,966   (315,753 (36.85)% 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests:

              

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

            (1,558  (3,464  1,906    55.02 (30,561 (1,347 (29,214 (2,168.82)% 

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units

            (3,339  (3,343  4    0.12

Noncontrolling interest- redeemable preferred units

 (1,023 (6,046 5,023   83.08
           

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

              

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership.

           $317,152   $191,743   $125,409    65.40

Net Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

 509,629   849,573   (339,944 (40.01)% 

Preferred distributions

 (10,500 (8,057 (2,443 (30.32)% 
           

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

              

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$499,129  $841,516  $(342,387 (40.69)% 
             

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)For a detailed discussion of NOI, including the reasons management believes NOI is useful to investors, see page 56.60. Residential Net Operating Income for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are comprised of Residential Revenue of $26,193 and $22,318 less Residential Expenses of $15,922 and $12,130, respectively. Hotel Net Operating Income for the yearsyear ended December 31, 20112014 and 2010 is2013 are comprised of Hotel Revenue of $34,529$43,385 and $32,800, respectively,$40,330 less Hotel Expenses of $26,128$29,236 and $25,153,$28,447, respectively, per the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Same Property Portfolio

Rental Revenue

Rental revenue from the Same Property Portfolio increased approximately $8.7$58.6 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010.2013. The increase was primarily the result of an increase of approximately $1.4 millionincreases in rental revenue from our leases, coupled with increases in parking income and other revenueincome and other recoveries of approximately $3.6$53.6 million, $4.1 million and $3.7$0.9 million, respectively. The increase in rentalRental revenue from our leases ofincreased approximately $1.4$53.6 million is theas a result of our average revenue per square foot increasing by approximately $0.42 per square foot,$1.40, contributing approximately $11.7$45.7 million, offset byand an approximately $10.3$7.9 million decreaseincrease due to a declinean increase in average occupancy from 92.3% to 91.6%92.7%.

For fiscal 2015, we project our occupancy will average approximately 91% to 92% due to several large lease expirations in our Boston Region. We expect rental revenue from theour Same Property Portfolio NOI to decline for 2012 as a result of the expiration of leases at Embarcadero Center Four in San Francisco and Gateway Center in South San Francisco, the expiration of an approximately 207,000 square foot lease at 111 Huntington Avenue in Boston in October 2011 and the expiration of an approximately 145,000 square foot lease at 399 Park Avenue in New York City in mid 2012. Although we have re-leased a portion of the Embarcadero Center Four and 399 Park Avenue space and we have re-leased the entire 111 Huntington Avenue space, there will be an interruption in revenue in 2012. In addition, we have a large tenant vacating approximately 700,000 square feet of space, in Reston, Virginia, of which we will be redeveloping approximately 523,000 square feet for the Defense Intelligence Agency at 12300 and 12310 Sunrise valley Drive. We have begun the redevelopment of the first phase of the two-building redevelopment and removed the first buildingrange from service, and therefore also removed it from the Same Property Portfolio, in July 2011. The second building, 12300 Sunrise Valley Drive, will be similarly removed from service in the first quarter of 2012. The third building, 12290 Sunrise Valley Drive, is currently leased until the second quarter 2012 and we do not expect to receive any income from this building following expiration of the lease through the end of 2012. With an approximately 307,000 square foot lease commencing at 111 Huntington Avenue in January 2012 and the leasing activity we are currently experiencing in San Francisco and Boston, we expect our occupancy to then begin improving during 2012. However, the impact on the Same Property Portfolio net operating income from the foregoing vacancies and transactions is expected to result in a decrease of approximately 1.5%1.0% to 3% from 2011an increase of 0.50% when compared to 2012.2014.

Termination Income

Termination income increased by approximately $5.1$8.4 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010.2013.

Termination income for the year ended December 31, 2011 related to sixteen2014 resulted from the termination of twenty-nine tenants across the Same Property Portfolio andwhich totaled approximately $14.3 million, which included approximately $1.8$11.2 million of termination income related to a default by a 30,000 square foot law firm tenant in one of our New York City properties andwhich approximately $10.5$7.7 million related to us entering into lease amendmentsan initial distribution we signed on July 1, 2011 withreceived from our unsecured creditor claim against Lehman Brothers, Inc. (See Note 10 to the existing tenant at our three-building complex in Reston, Virginia, which will be redeveloped as the headquarters for the Defense Intelligence Agency. Under the agreements, the existing tenant will terminate early its leases for approximately 523,000 square feet at the complex and be responsible for certain payments to us aggregating approximately $14.8 million. One of the buildings has already been taken out of service and therefore the operating results of that property, including any termination income received, is shown under the Properties in Development or Redevelopment Portfolio. We anticipate recognizing the remaining approximately $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2012. Once 12300 Sunrise Valley Drive is placed in redevelopment, it will no longer be considered part of the Same Property Portfolio and any operating results will be shown under the Properties in Development or Redevelopment Portfolio.Consolidated Financial Statements).

Termination income for the year ended December 31, 2010 related to twenty-three2013 resulted from the termination of twenty-four tenants across the Same Property Portfolio andwhich totaled approximately $9.2$2.8 million, of which included (1) approximately $1.6$1.0 million from a small retail tenant in New York City, (2) approximately $4.1 million ofwas negotiated termination income from one of our

Reston, Virginia properties in order to accommodate growth of an existing tenant and to provide space early to a new tenant, (3) approximately $1.3 million from a tenant at 599 Lexington Avenue in New York City to accommodate growth of an existing tenant and (4) approximately $2.2 million spread across nineteen tenant terminations.tenant.

Real Estate Operating Expenses

Operating expenses from the Same Property Portfolio increased approximately $5.0$27.5 million, or 1%4.1%, for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 20102013 due primarily to a net(1) an increase of approximately $13.4 million, or 4.5%, in general propertyreal estate taxes, which we primarily experienced in our Washington, DC and New York regions, (2) an increase of approximately $6.4 million, or 6.1%, in repairs and maintenance expense, which we primarily experienced in the Boston and New York CBD buildings and the Washington, DC region, (3) an increase of approximately $2.6 million, or 7.2%, in roads and grounds expense, which we primarily experienced in the Boston and Washington, DC regions, (4) an increase of approximately $2.0 million, or 1.8%, in utilities expense in the Boston and San Francisco regions and (5) an increase of approximately $3.1 million, or 2.6%, in other operating expenses.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for the Same Property Portfolio increased approximately $8.7$5.1 million, or 1.1%, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 2013.

Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio

On April 10, 2013, we acquired the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from the Value-Added Fund for an aggregate net purchase price of approximately $233.1 million. Prior to the acquisition, our ownership interest in the properties was approximately 39.5%. As a result of the

acquisition, we owned 100% of the properties and accounted for them on a consolidated basis. Mountain View Research Park is an approximately 604,000 net rentable square foot, sixteen building Office/Technical complex. Mountain View Technology Park is an approximately 135,000 net rentable square foot, seven building Office/Technical complex. On July 29, 2014, we sold Mountain View Technology Park and Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen, which in aggregate is approximately 198,000 square feet. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and“Results of Operations—Properties Sold Portfolio” within “Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

On May 31, 2013, our two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. In connection with the transfer, we and our new joint venture partners modified our relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in us having sufficient financial and operating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that we now account for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in our financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Our ownership interest in 767 Venture, LLC remained unchanged at 60%. 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) is an approximately 1.8 million net rentable square foot, 59-story Class A office tower.

Rental Revenue

Rental revenue from our Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio increased approximately $150.2 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010. The increase was primarily the result of the acceleration of depreciation expense during the year ended December 31, 2011 totaling approximately $13.7 million in anticipation of the planned redevelopment of our 12300 Sunrise Valley Drive property located in Reston, Virginia, partially offset by a decrease in depreciation of approximately $3.7 million at a building outside San Francisco, CA that had a significant lease expiration and therefore no longer has depreciation and amortization related to that tenant and a decrease in depreciation of approximately $1.8 million resulting from the acceleration of depreciation expense in 2010 related to our decision in 2010 to reclassify three in-service properties to land held for future development that did not recur in 2011. These three properties totaled approximately 131,000 square feet, are currently planned for redevelopment and are no longer held available for lease.2013, as detailed below:

Properties Acquired Portfolio

On December 29, 2010, we completed the acquisition of the John Hancock Tower and Garage in Boston, Massachusetts for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $930.0 million. The John Hancock Tower is a 62-story, approximately 1,700,000 rentable square foot office tower located in the heart of Boston’s Back Bay neighborhood. The garage is an eight-level, 2,013 space parking facility.

On February 1, 2011, we completed the acquisition of Bay Colony Corporate Center in Waltham, Massachusetts for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $185.0 million. Bay Colony Corporate Center is an approximately 985,000 net rentable square foot, four-building Class A office park situated on a 58-acre site in Waltham, Massachusetts.

On November 22, 2011, we acquired 2440 West El Camino Real located in Mountain View, California for a net purchase price of approximately $71.1 million. 2440 West El Camino Real is an approximately 140,000 net rentable square foot Class A office property.

Rental Revenue

Property

  Date Acquired or
Consolidated
  Rental Revenue for the year ended
December 31,
 
    2014   2013   Change 
      (in thousands) 

Mountain View Research Park

  April 10, 2013  $19,111    $11,815    $7,296  

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  May 31, 2013   310,676     167,764     142,912  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$329,787  $179,579  $150,208  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Rental revenue from our Properties Acquired Portfolio increased approximately $128.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to 2010, as detailed below:2014 includes approximately $62,000 of termination income.

Property

  Date Acquired  Rental Revenue for the year
ended December 31,
 
    2011   2010   Change 
      (in thousands) 

John Hancock Tower and Garage

  December 29, 2010  $109,002    $857   $108,145  

Bay Colony Corporate Center

  February 1, 2011   19,067     —       19,067  

2440 West El Camino Real

  November 22, 2011   816     —       816  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $128,885    $857   $128,028  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real Estate Operating Expenses

Real estate operating expenses from our Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio increased approximately $57.5$44.3 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010,2013, as detailed below:

 

Property

  Date Acquired  Real Estate Operating Expenses
    for the year  ended December 31,    
 
    2011   2010   Change 
      (in thousands) 

John Hancock Tower and Garage

  December 29, 2010  $45,544    $358   $45,186  

Bay Colony Corporate Center

  February 1, 2011   12,008     —       12,008  

2440 West El Camino Real

  November 22, 2011   305     —       305  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $57,857    $358   $57,499  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property

  Date Acquired or
Consolidated
  Real Estate Operating Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
    2014   2013   Change 
      (in thousands) 

Mountain View Research Park

  April 10, 2013  $4,093    $2,741    $1,352  

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  May 31, 2013   97,359     54,458     42,901  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$101,452  $57,199  $44,253  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for our Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio increased by approximately $61.8$50.2 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 20102013 as detailed below:

Property

  Date Acquired or
Consolidated
  Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
          2014               2013               Change       
      (in thousands) 

Mountain View Research Park

  April 10, 2013  $9,105    $8,448    $657  

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  May 31, 2013   122,802     73,303     49,499  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$131,907  $81,751  $50,156  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

For a resultdiscussion of the depreciation expense associated with our properties that were acquired after December 31, 2010, as well as the additional depreciation expense incurredoperating results for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park for the year ended December 31, 2011 associated with John Hancock Towerperiod prior to consolidation / acquisition or sale refer to“Results of Operations—Other Income and Garage that was acquired on December 29, 2010Expense Items—Income from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and as a result, was not recognizing depreciation expense for the full year ended December 31, 2010.Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio

We had six properties totaling approximately 2.4 million square feet that were placed in-service or partially placeplaced in-service between January 1, 20102013 and December 31, 2011.2014. The square footage amount for the five properties that are fully placed in-service is approximately 2.1 million. 680 Folsom Street is comprised of two buildings.

Rental Revenue

Rental revenue from our Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio increased approximately $76.0$52.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 2013, as detailed below:

 

Property

  Quarter Placed In-Service  Rental Revenue for the year
ended December 31,
 
    2011   2010   Change 
      (in thousands) 

Weston Corporate Center

  Second Quarter, 2010  $17,575    $10,046   $7,529  

510 Madison Avenue

  Second Quarter, 2011   7,270     —       7,270  

2200 Pennsylvania Avenue

  Third Quarter, 2011   17,656     —       17,656  

Residences on The Avenue—Residential

  Third Quarter, 2011   5,632     —       5,632  

The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf—Residential

  Third Quarter, 2011   985     —       985  

Atlantic Wharf—Office

  Fourth Quarter, 2011   36,775     —       36,775  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $85,893    $10,046   $75,847  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property

 Quarter Initially Placed
In-Service
 Quarter Fully Placed
In-Service
  Rental Revenue for the year
ended December 31,
 
    2014   2013   Change 
       (in thousands) 

Office

        

300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center)

 Second Quarter, 2013 Second Quarter, 2013  $11,017    $5,717    $5,300  

250 West 55th Street

 Third Quarter, 2013 Third Quarter, 2014   25,794     311     25,483  

680 Folsom Street

 Fourth Quarter, 2013 Third Quarter, 2014   15,926     —       15,926  

535 Mission Street

 Fourth Quarter, 2014 N/A   841     —       841  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
$53,578  $6,028  $47,550  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Residential

The Avant at Reston Town Center

Fourth Quarter, 2013First Quarter, 2014$4,746  $157  $4,589  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$58,324  $6,185  $52,139  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Rental revenue for the year ended December 31, 2014 includes approximately $171,000 of termination income.

Real Estate Operating Expenses

Real estate operating expenses from our Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio increased approximately $32.2$19.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 2013, as detailed below:

 

Property

  Quarter Placed In-Service  Real Estate Operating Expenses
for the year ended December  31,
 
    2011   2010   Change 
      (in thousands) 

Weston Corporate Center

  Second Quarter, 2010  $2,754    $1,145    1,609  

510 Madison Avenue

  Second Quarter, 2011   2,995     —       2,995  

2200 Pennsylvania Avenue

  Third Quarter, 2011   11,326     —       11,326  

Residences on The Avenue—Residential

  Third Quarter, 2011   4,958     —       4,958  

The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf—Residential

  Third Quarter, 2011   521     —       521  

Atlantic Wharf—Office

  Fourth Quarter, 2011   10,804     —       10,804  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $33,358    $1,145   $32,213  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property

 Quarter Initially Placed
In-Service
 Quarter Fully Placed
In-Service
 Real Estate Operating Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
       2014          2013          Change     
      (in thousands) 

Office

     

300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center)

 Second Quarter, 2013 Second Quarter, 2013 $1,150   $353   $797  

250 West 55th Street

 Third Quarter, 2013 Third Quarter, 2014  12,530    1,340    11,190  

680 Folsom Street

 Fourth Quarter, 2013 Third Quarter, 2014  4,423    —      4,423  

535 Mission Street

 Fourth Quarter, 2014 N/A  429    —      429  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
$18,532  $1,693  $16,839  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Residential

The Avant at Reston Town Center

Fourth Quarter, 2013First Quarter, 2014$3,435  $364  $3,071  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

$21,967  $2,057  $19,910  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for our Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio increased by approximately $20.9$18.4 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 20102013 as a result of the depreciation expense associated with our properties that were placed in-service or partially placed in-service after December 31, 2010 as well as the additional depreciation expense incurred for the year ended December 31, 2011 associated with Weston Corporate Center that was placed in-service in the second quarter of 2010 and, as a result, was not recognizing depreciation expense for the full year ended December 31, 2010.detailed below:

Property

  Quarter Initially Placed
In-Service
  Quarter Fully Placed
In-Service
  Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
          2014           2013           Change     
         (in thousands) 

Office

          

300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center)

  Second Quarter, 2013  Second Quarter, 2013  $2,114    $1,229    $885  

250 West 55th Street

  Third Quarter, 2013  Third Quarter, 2014   9,395     490     8,905  

680 Folsom Street

  Fourth Quarter, 2013  Third Quarter, 2014   5,841     —       5,841  

535 Mission Street

  Fourth Quarter, 2014  N/A   258     —       258  
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
$17,608  $1,719  $15,889  
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Residential

The Avant at Reston Town Center

Fourth Quarter, 2013First Quarter, 2014$2,689  $181  $2,508  
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$20,297  $1,900  $18,397  
      

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Properties in Development or Redevelopment Portfolio

AtDuring the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010,2013, the Properties in Development or Redevelopment Portfolio consisted primarily of our 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive601 Massachusetts Avenue property located in Reston, VirginiaWashington, DC. We commenced development of this property on April 25, 2013 and our 250 West 55th Street development project located in New York City.

On February 6, 2009, we announced that we were suspending construction on our 989,000 square foot office project at 250 West 55th Street in New York City. During December 2009, we completed the construction of foundations and steel/deck to grade to facilitate a restart of construction in the future and as a result ceased interest capitalization on the project. During the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, we recognized approximately $0.8 million and $2.3 million, respectively, of additional costs associated with the suspension and ongoing maintenance of the development project. On May 24, 2011, we signed a lease with the law firm of Morrison & Foerster LLP for approximately 184,000 square feet at 250 West 55th Street and construction of the project has resumed. As a result of our decision to resume development, in May 2011 we began interest capitalization and are no longer expensing costs associated with this project.

On July 1, 2011, we entered into lease amendments with the existing tenant at our three-building complex in Reston, Virginia, which will be redeveloped as the headquarters for the Defense Intelligence Agency. Under the agreements, the tenant will terminate early its leases for approximately 523,000 square feet at the complex and be responsible for certain payments to us aggregating approximately $14.8 million, of which we recognized approximately $2.6 million related to our 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive property, which is the building that has been taken out of service. Although this building has been taken out of service, the remainder of the termination income that we will receive from the building that is still in-service will be reflected under the Same Store Portfolio. On July 5, 2011, we commenced the redevelopment of the 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive property at the complex, whichit is expected to be completed during the firstfourth quarter of 2012. During2015. Prior to the commencement of development, this building was operational and, during the year ended December 31, 20112013, had approximately $2.2 million of revenue and 2010, thisapproximately $0.4 million of operating expenses. In

addition, during the year ended December 31, 2013, the building had revenue, excluding termination income,approximately $4.6 million of depreciation and amortization expense.

Properties Sold Portfolio

On July 29, 2014, we completed the sale of our Mountain View Technology Park properties and Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen property located in Mountain View, California for an aggregate sale price of approximately $5.5$92.1 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $90.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $35.9 million. Mountain View Technology Park is a seven-building complex of Office/Technical properties aggregating approximately 135,000 net rentable square feet. Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen is an Office/Technical property with approximately 63,000 net rentable square feet.

On August 22, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land within our Broad Run Business Park property located in Loudoun County, Virginia for a sale price of approximately $9.8 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $9.7 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $4.3 million. The parcel is an approximately 15.5 acre land parcel subject to a ground lease that was scheduled to expire on October 31, 2048 with a tenant that exercised its purchase option under the ground lease.

On October 2, 2014, we completed the sale of Patriots Park located in Reston, Virginia for a gross sale price of $321.0 million. Patriots Park consists of three Class A office properties aggregating approximately 706,000 net rentable square feet. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $319.1 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $91.2 million. We have agreed to provide rent support payments to the buyer with a maximum obligation of up to approximately $12.3 million related to the leasing of 17,762 net rentable square feet at the properties, which has been recorded as a reduction to the gain on sale.

On October 24, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land at 130 Third Avenue in Waltham, Massachusetts that is permitted for 129,000 square feet for a sale price of approximately $14.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $13.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $8.3 million.

On December 30, 2014, we completed the conveyance to an unrelated third party of a condominium interest in our 75 Ames Street property located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. On May 23, 2011, we had entered into a ground lease for the vacant land parcel at 75 Ames Street and had also entered into a development agreement to serve as project manager for a 250,000 square foot research laboratory building to be developed on the site at the ground lessee’s expense and to also serve, upon completion of development, as property manager. Gross proceeds to us were approximately $56.8 million, including $11.4 million in development fees for our services, and were received beginning in May 2011. The cash received under the ground lease was initially recognized as unearned revenue and recognized over the 99-year term of the ground lease as ground lease revenue totaling approximately $459,000 per year prior to the conveyance of the condominium interest. The terms of the ground lease required us to form a condominium for the site upon completion of the development, at which time each party would subject their respective interests in the buildings and land to the condominium and would in turn be conveyed a condominium unit comprised of their respective building as well as an undivided ownership interest in the land. As a result of the conveyance and the transfer of title, we recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $33.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2014.

$11.0Rental Revenue

Rental revenue from our Properties Sold Portfolio decreased approximately $3.6 million respectively, and operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 of2014 compared to 2013, as detailed below:

Property

  Date Sold  Rental Revenue for the year ended
December 31,
 
        2014           2013           Change     
      (in thousands) 

Mountain View Technology Park

  July 29, 2014  $2,603    $3,168    $(565

Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen

  July 29, 2014   1,510     1,693     (183

Broad Run Business Park land parcel

  August 22, 2014   909     1,463     (554

Patriots Park

  October 2, 2014   18,722     21,166     (2,444

130 Third Avenue land parcel

  October 24, 2014   162     —       162  

75 Ames Street

  December 30, 2014   456     459     (3
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$24,362  $27,949  $(3,587
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Real Estate Operating Expenses

Real estate operating expenses from our Properties Sold Portfolio increased approximately $1.0 million and $2.0 million, respectively. In addition, the increase in depreciation is the result of the acceleration of depreciation expense during$423,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011 totaling2014 compared to 2013, as detailed below:

Property

  Date Sold  Real Estate Operating Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
        2014           2013           Change     
      (in thousands) 

Mountain View Technology Park

  July 29, 2014  $456    $554    $(98

Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen

  July 29, 2014   235     255     (20

Broad Run Business Park land parcel

  August 22, 2014   240     364     (124

Patriots Park

  October 2, 2014   6,057     5,537     520  

130 Third Avenue land parcel

  October 24, 2014   250     105     145  

75 Ames Street

  December 30, 2014   —       —       —    
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$7,238  $6,815  $423  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for our Properties Sold Portfolio decreased by approximately $9.4$1.6 million in anticipation offor the redevelopment of this building.year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 2013 as detailed below:

Property

 Date Sold  Depreciation and Amortization Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
       2014           2013           Change     
     (in thousands) 

Mountain View Technology Park

 July 29, 2014  $1,783    $2,320    $(537

Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen

 July 29, 2014   1,012     1,304     (292

Broad Run Business Park land parcel

 August 22, 2014   8     14     (6

Patriots Park

 October 2, 2014   4,126     4,863     (737

130 Third Avenue land parcel

 October 24, 2014   —       —       —    

75 Ames Street

 December 30, 2014   —       —       —    
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$6,929  $8,501  $(1,572
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Operating Income and Expense Items

HotelResidential Net Operating Income

Net operating income for our hotel propertyresidential properties, including The Avant at Reston Town Center which was fully placed in-service during the first quarter of 2014, increased by approximately $0.8 million, a 10% increase$83,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011 as2014 compared to 2010.2013.

The following reflects our occupancy and rate information for The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf, the Residences on The Avenue and The Avant at Reston Town Center for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013.

  The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf  Residences on The Avenue(1)  The Avant at Reston Town
Center(2)
  2014  2013  Percentage
Change
  2014  2013  Percentage
Change
  2014  

2013

 

Percentage
Change

Average Physical Occupancy(3)

  96.3  98.6  (2.3)%   92.3  93.4  (1.2)%   38.8 N/A N/A

Average Economic Occupancy(4)

  96.5  97.6  (1.1)%   91.5  93.0  (1.6)%   34.2 N/A N/A

Average Monthly Rental Rate(5)

 $3,926   $3,778    3.9 $3,148   $3,295    (4.5)%  $2,235   N/A N/A

Average Rental Rate Per Occupied Square Foot

 $4.37   $4.20    4.0 $3.86   $4.04    (4.5)%  $2.44   N/A N/A

(1)See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(2)This property was initially placed in-service during the fourth quarter of 2013 and fully placed in-service during the first quarter of 2014. For the operating results refer to “Results of Operations—Properties Placed in-Service Portfolio” within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
(3)Average Physical Occupancy is defined as the average number of occupied units divided by the total number of units, expressed as a percentage.
(4)Average Economic Occupancy is defined as total possible revenue less vacancy loss as a percentage of total possible revenue. Total possible revenue is determined by valuing average occupied units at contract rates and average vacant units at Market Rents. Vacancy loss is determined by valuing vacant units at current Market Rents. By measuring vacant units at their Market Rents, Average Economic Occupancy takes into account the fact that units of different sizes and locations within a residential property have different economic impacts on a residential property’s total possible gross revenue. Market Rents used by us in calculating Economic Occupancy are based on the current market rates set by the managers of our residential properties based on their experience in renting their residential property’s units and publicly available market data. Trends in market rents for a region as reported by others could vary. Market Rents for a period are based on the average Market Rents during that period and do not reflect any impact for cash concessions.
(5)Average Monthly Rental Rates are calculated by us as rental revenue in accordance with GAAP, divided by the weighted monthly average number of occupied units.

Hotel Net Operating Income

Net operating income for the Boston Marriott Cambridge (formerly Cambridge Center Marriott) hotel property increased by approximately $2.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 2013 due primarily to improvements in revenue per available room (“REVPAR”) and occupancy. We expect our hotel net operating income for fiscal 20122015 to be between $8.5$12 million and $9.5$14 million.

The following reflects our occupancy and rate information for ourthe Boston Marriott Cambridge (formerly Cambridge Center MarriottMarriott) hotel property for the year ended December 31, 20112014 and 2010:2013.

 

  2011 2010 Percentage
Change
   2014 2013 Percentage
Change
 

Occupancy

   78.2  77.9  0.4   80.9 79.8 1.4

Average daily rate

  $210.45   $197.29    6.7  $254.96   $233.95   9.0

Revenue per available room, REVPAR

  $164.15   $153.65    6.8

REVPAR

  $206.22   $186.71   10.4

Development and Management Services

Development and management services income decreased approximately $7.8$4.4 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010.2013. The decrease was due to decreases in development fee and management fee income of approximately $2.2 million and $2.2 million, respectively. The decrease in development fees was primarily due to a decrease in fees associated with tenant improvement project management, fee incomeas well as a decrease in the development fees earned due to the completion of approximately $12.1 millionseveral projects in the Boston and Washington, DC regions. The decrease in management fees is due primarily to a decrease in management and leasing fees earned from our joint ventures primarily due to the consolidation of 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), the acquisition of the Mountain View assets and the sale of 125 West 55th Street, partially offset by an approximately $4.3 million increase in development income. On May 5, 2010, we satisfied the requirementsleasing fees earned at one of our master lease agreementunconsolidated joint ventures in Washington, DC related to the 2006 sale of 280 Park Avenue in New York City. Following the satisfaction of the mastera large lease agreement, the buyer terminated the property managementthat was signed. For fiscal 2015 we expect our development and leasing agreement entered into at the time of the sale, resulting in the recognition of non-cash deferred management fees totaling approximately $12.2to be between $17 million during the year ended December 31, 2010. The increase in development fees isand $22 million. Our 2015 estimates are less than 2014 due to an increasethe completion of several large, third-party development fee projects in development fees related to 75 Ames Street2014, including the Broad Institute expansion in Cambridge, MAMassachusetts and the George Washington University Science and Engineering HallCenter in Washington, DC, offset by a decrease inand our increased focus on delivering our new development feesprojects as a result of our completion of the 20 F Streetopposed to third-party development project. We expect fee income for fiscal 2012 to be between $25 million and $30 million.assignments.

General and Administrative Expense

General and administrative expenses increaseddecreased approximately $1.8$16.4 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010 which was2013 due primarily to the timing of the recognition of expenses under the Transition Benefits Agreement that Boston Properties, Inc. entered into with Mortimer B. Zuckerman in 2013. On March 11, 2013, Boston Properties, Inc. announced that Owen D. Thomas would succeed Mr. Zuckerman as its Chief Executive Officer, effective April 2, 2013. Mr. Zuckerman continued to serve as Executive Chairman for a transition period and as of January 1, 2015 Mr. Zuckerman serves as the non-executive Chairman of the Board of Boston Properties, Inc. Because Mr. Zuckerman remained employed by Boston Properties, Inc. through July 1, 2014, he received, on January 1, 2015, a lump sum cash payment of $6.7 million and an equity award with a value of approximately $11.1 million. The cash payment and equity award vested in three equal installments on each of March 10, 2013, October 1, 2013 and July 1, 2014. As a result, we recognized approximately $13.8 million of compensation expense during the year ended December 31, 2013 and approximately $4.0 million of compensation expense during the year ended December 31, 2014 related to the Transition Benefits Agreement. Under the Transition Benefits Agreement, during the year ended December 31, 2013, we accelerated the remaining approximately $12.9 million of stock-based compensation expense associated with Mr. Zuckerman’s unvested long-term equity awards. In addition, for the year ended December 31, 2014 compared to 2013 we had an approximately $1.7 million increase in our capitalized wages due to expensing approximately $1.6 millionthe signing of transaction pursuit costs coupled with anseveral large leases. The increase in othercapitalized wages is shown as a decrease in general and administrative expenses as these costs are capitalized and professional fees of approximately $1.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively. These increases were partially offset by a decreaseincluded in compensation expense of approximately $2.2 million. The decrease in compensation expense is primarily due to the accelerated expense during the first quarter of 2010 of the remaining stock-based compensation granted between 2006 and 2009 to Edward H. Linde, Boston Properties, Inc.’s late Chief Executive Officer, as a result of his passingreal estate assets or deferred charges on January 10, 2010 totaling approximately $5.8 million andour Consolidated Balance Sheets (see below). We also had an approximately $1.0$1.9 million decrease in the value of our deferred compensation plan,plan. These decreases were partially offset by the accelerationfollowing increases: (1) approximately $2.3 million related to the net effect of the remaining unrecognized compensation expense totaling approximately $4.3 million associated with the termination of the 20082011 OPP Awards duringand the first quarterissuance of 2011. We expectthe 2014 MYLTIP Units (See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements), (2) an approximately $4.4 million increase in overall compensation expense, (3) approximately $0.3 million related to the write off of the remaining fees associated with Boston Properties, Inc.’s ATM program that expired on June 2, 2014 and (4) approximately $2.9 million related to other general and administrative expense forexpenses. We expect our fiscal 20122015 general and administrative expenses to be between $85$96 million and $87 million, which includes an approximately $4.5 million charge related to the resignation of Mr. Norville. On February 13, 2012, E. Mitchell Norville announced that he will resign as Boston Properties, Inc.’s Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer effective on February 29, 2012. See Note 20 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

On January 25, 2012, Boston Properties, Inc.’s Compensation Committee approved outperformance awards under Boston Properties, Inc.’s 1997 Stock Option and Incentive Plan to officers and employees of Boston Properties, Inc.’s. These awards (the “2012 OPP Awards”) are part of a broad-based, long-term incentive compensation program designed to provide Boston Properties, Inc.’s management team with the potential to earn equity awards subject to Boston Properties, Inc. “outperforming” and creating shareholder value in a pay-for-performance structure. Recipients of 2012 OPP Awards will share in a maximum outperformance pool of $40.0 million if the total return to shareholders, including both share appreciation and dividends, exceeds absolute and relative hurdles over a three-year measurement period from February 7, 2012 to February 6, 2015. Earned awards are generally subject to two-years of time-based vesting after the performance measurement date. We expect that under ASC 718 “Compensation—Stock Compensation” the 2012 OPP Awards will have an aggregate value of approximately $7.7 million, which amount will be amortized into earnings over the five-year plan period under the graded vesting method and has been reflected in the 2012 guidance. See Note 20 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.$100 million.

Wages directly related to the development of rental properties are not included in our operating results. These costs are capitalized and included in real estate assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and amortized over the useful lives of the real estate. Capitalized wages for the year ended December 31, 20112014 and 20102013 were approximately $11.0$14.5 million and $11.6$12.8 million, respectively. These costs are not included in the general and administrative expenseexpenses discussed above.

AcquisitionTransaction Costs

Effective January 1, 2009, we are required to expenseTransaction costs that an acquirer incurs to effect a business combination such as legal, due diligence and other closing related costs. During the year ended December 31, 2011, we incurredincreased approximately $0.2$1.4 million of acquisition costs. During the year ended December 31, 2010, we incurred approximately $1.5 million and $0.9 million of acquisition costs associated with our acquisitions of 510 Madison Avenue in New York City and the John Hancock Tower and Garage in Boston, respectively. In addition for the year ended December 31, 2010, we incurred approximately $0.2 million of acquisition2014 compared to 2013, primarily due to costs associated withthe formation of several new joint venture agreements and pending and completed asset sales

Impairment Loss

On March 28, 2013, we executed a binding contract for the sale of our acquisition303 Almaden Boulevard property located in San Jose, California for a sale price of Bay Colony Corporate Center in Waltham, Massachusetts.

Suspension$40.0 million. The pending sale of Development

On February 6, 2009,this asset caused us to evaluate our strategy for development of the adjacent Almaden land parcel, which can accommodate approximately 840,000 square feet of office development. Based on a shorter than expected hold period, we announced that we were suspending construction on our 1,000,000 square foot project at 250 West 55th Street in New York City. During December 2009, we completedreduced the constructioncarrying value of foundationsthe land parcel to its fair market value and steel/deck to grade to facilitate a restart of construction in the future and as a result ceased interest capitalization on the project. During the year ended December 31, 2009, we recognized aan impairment loss of approximately $27.8$4.4 million related to the suspension of development, which amount included a $20.0 million contractual amount due pursuant to a lease agreement. On January 19, 2010, we paid $12.8 million related to the termination of such lease. As a result, we recognized approximately $7.2 million of other income during the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2010.2013.

Other Income and Expense Items

Income from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

For the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010,2013, income from unconsolidated joint ventures increaseddecreased by approximately $49.1 million. This increase was$62.3 million due primarily due to the following (1)an approximately $46.5 million decrease in our share of Two Grand Central Tower’s net income increased byfrom 125 West 55th Street due to its sale on May 30, 2013, an approximately $40.2$11.2 million which was primarily due todecrease in our share of net income from the sale of the property, (2)Eighth Avenue and 46th Street project in New York City on July 19, 2013, an approximately $7.7 million decrease in our share of thenet income from 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building’sBuilding) related to its consolidation on June 1, 2013 and an approximately $0.4 million decrease in our share of net income increasedfrom the sale of Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Parks to us on April 10, 2013. These decreases were partially offset by an approximately $6.0$3.5 million increase in our share of net income from our other unconsolidated joint ventures, which was primarily due to a decrease in deprecation expense related to tenant expirationsincreased leasing and (3)occupancy at 540 Madison Avenue in New York City.

On April 10, 2013, we acquired the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from the Value-Added Fund for an aggregate net purchase price of approximately $233.1 million. Prior to the acquisition, our share ofownership interest in the Value Added Fund’s net income increased byproperties was approximately $0.9 million due to a decrease in

interest expense as39.5%. As a result of the conveyanceacquisition, we owned 100% of fee simple title to its Onethe properties and Two Circle Star Way propertiesaccounted for them on October 21, 2010.a consolidated basis.

On October 25, 2011, an unconsolidatedMay 30, 2013, a joint venture in which we have a 60% interest completed the sale of Two Grand Central Towerits 125 West 55th Street property located in New York City for approximately $401.0a sale price of $470.0 million, including the assumption by the buyer of the mortgage loan collateralized by the property totaling approximately $176.6 million$198.6 million. The mortgage loan bore interest at a fixed rate of mortgage indebtedness.6.09% per annum and was scheduled to mature on March 10, 2020. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $210.0$253.7 million, of which our share was approximately $126.0$152.2 million, after the payment of transaction costs ofcosts. 125 West 55th Street is a Class A office property totaling approximately $14.4 million. Two Grand Central Tower is an approximately 650,000588,000 net rentable square foot Class A office tower. The unconsolidated joint venture’s carrying value of the net assets of the property aggregated approximately $427.1 million. As a result, pursuant to the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment” (“ASC 360”) (formerly known as SFAS No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets”), the unconsolidated joint venture recognized a non-cash impairment loss and loss on sale of real estate aggregating approximately $40.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2011, which is equal to the difference between (1) the sale price less cost to sell and (2) the carrying value of the net assets of the property. Separately, in 2008 wefeet. We had previously recognized an impairment loss on our investment in the unconsolidated joint venture totaling approximately $74.3 million under the provisions of ASC 323 “Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures” (“ASC 323”) (formerly known as Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18 “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock” (“APB No. 18”)).venture. As a result, we recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $46.2$43.2 million. Prior to the sale, the property contributed approximately $3.3 million of net income for the year ended December 31, 2013.

On May 31, 2013, our two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. In connection with the transfer, we and our new joint venture partners modified our relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in us having sufficient financial and operating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that we now account for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in our financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Our ownership interest in 767 Venture, LLC

remained unchanged at 60%. Prior to the consolidation, the property contributed approximately $7.7 million of net income for the year ended December 31, 2013.

On July 19, 2013, a joint venture in which we have a 50% interest completed the sale of its Eighth Avenue and 46th Street project located in New York City for an imputed sale price of $45.0 million. Eighth Avenue and 46th Street is included comprised of an assemblage of land parcels and air-rights. Net cash proceeds to us totaled approximately $21.8 million, after the payment of transaction costs. The joint venture had previously recognized an impairment loss on the property. As a result, the joint venture recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $12.6 million, of which our share was approximately $11.3 million.

For the consolidated operating results for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park refer to “Results of Operations—Properties Acquired or Consolidation Portfolio and Properties Sold Portfolio”within incomeItem 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Gains on Consolidation of Joint Ventures

On April 10, 2013, we acquired the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from unconsolidatedour Value-Added Fund for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $233.5 million. Prior to the acquisition, our ownership interest in the properties was approximately 39.5%. As a result of the acquisition, we own 100% of the properties and account for them on a consolidated basis. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we recognized a gain on consolidation totaling approximately $26.5 million.

On May 31, 2013, our two joint venturesventure partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. In connection with the transfer, we and our new joint venture partners modified our relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in us having sufficient financial and operating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that we now account for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in our financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Our ownership interest in 767 Venture, LLC remained unchanged at 60%. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we recognized a non-cash gain on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

For 2012, we expect the cash contributions from our operating and placed in-service unconsolidated joint ventures to increase, but we will realize a decreaseinvestment of approximately $16 million (our share)$359.5 million. The gain on consolidation resulted from us recognizing the assets, liabilities and equity (including noncontrolling interests) of “above-” and “below-market” lease income under ASC 805 “Business Combinations” duethe joint venture at fair value on the date of consolidation resulting in the recognition of a gain on consolidation equal to the expirationdifference between the fair value of certain leases, which will adversely impact our income from unconsolidatedequity interest totaling approximately $721.3 million (as reflected in the business combination table appearing in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and the carrying value of our previously held equity interest totaling approximately $361.8 million. The fair value was determined based on the purchase price paid by the new joint ventures.venture partners through a sales process managed by a major New York City sales brokerage firm.

Interest and Other Income

Interest and other income decreasedincreased approximately $2.0$0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010.2013, primarily due to a tax refund we received during the year ended December 31, 2014 from the District of Columbia.

Interest income decreased approximately $2.8 millionGains from Investments in Securities

Gains from investments in securities for the year ended December 31, 2011 compared to 2010 as the result of a decrease in the average cash balance2014 and lower overall interest rates. The average cash balances for the year ended December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were approximately $1.1 billion and $1.5 billion, respectively.

On June 6, 2006, we sold 280 Park Avenue in New York City. In connection with the sale, in lieu of a closing adjustment in favor of the buyer for certain unfunded tenant improvements, we retained the obligation to pay for the improvements, subject to the tenant initiating the request for reimbursement. The total amount of unfunded tenant improvements at closing was approximately $1.0 million and has yet to be requested by the tenants. During the year ended December 31, 2011, a tenant’s lease expired for which we had unfunded tenant improvement liabilities of approximately $0.8 million, resulting in the recognition of other income in that amount.

Gains (Losses) from Investments in Securities

Gains (losses) from investments in securities for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 20102013 related to investments that we have made to reduce our market risk relating to a deferred compensation plan that we maintain for Boston Properties, Inc.’s officers. Under this deferred compensation plan, each officer who is eligible to participate is permitted to defer a portion of the officer’s current income on a pre-tax basis and receive a tax-deferredtax-

deferred return on these deferrals based on the performance of specific investments selected by the officer.

In order to reduce our market risk relating to this plan, we typically acquire, in a separate account that is not restricted as to its use, similar or identical investments as those selected by each officer. This enables us to generally match our liabilities to officers of Boston Properties, Inc.’s officers under the deferred compensation plan with equivalent assets and thereby limit our market risk. The performance of these investments is recorded as gains or losses from investments in securities. During the yearsyear ended December 31, 20112014 and 20102013, we recognized gains (losses) of approximately $(0.4)$1.0 million and $0.9$2.9 million, respectively, on these investments. By comparison, our general and administrative expense increased (decreased) by approximately $(0.3)$1.1 million and $0.8$2.9 million during the yearsyear ended December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, respectively, as a result of increases (decreases) in our liability under our deferred compensation plan that were associated with the performance of the specific investments selected by the officers of Boston Properties, Inc. participating in the plan.

Gains (Losses) from Early Extinguishments of Debt

On December 15, 2014, we used available cash to redeem $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 5.625% senior notes due 2015 (the “5.625% Notes”) and $250.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 5.000% senior notes due 2015 (the “5.000% Notes”). The redemption price for the 5.625% Notes was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and totaled approximately $308.0 million. The redemption price included approximately $2.8 million of accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately 101.73% of the principal amount being redeemed. The redemption price for the 5.000% Notes was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and totaled approximately $255.8 million. The redemption price included approximately $0.5 million of accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately 102.13% of the principal amount being redeemed. We recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $10.6 million, which amount included the payment of the redemption premium totaling approximately $10.5 million.

On April 1, 2013, we used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by our 140 Kendrick Street property located in Needham, Massachusetts totaling approximately $47.6 million. The mortgage loan bore interest at a fixed rate of 7.51% per annum and was scheduled to mature on July 1, 2013. There was no prepayment penalty. We recognized a gain on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.3 million related to the acceleration of the remaining balance of the historical fair value debt adjustment, which was the result of purchase accounting.

On April 15, 2013, we announced that holders of our 3.75% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2036 (the “Notes”) had the right to surrender their Notes for purchase by us (the “Put Right”) on May 18, 2013. On April 15, 2013, we also announced that we issued a notice of redemption to the holders of the Notes to redeem, on May 18, 2013 (the “Redemption Date”), all of the Notes outstanding on the Redemption Date. In connection with the notice of redemption, holders of the Notes had the right to exchange their Notes on or prior to May 16, 2013. Notes with respect to which the Put Right was not exercised and that were not surrendered for exchange on or prior to May 16, 2013, were redeemed by us at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date. Based on final information provided to us by the trustee for the Notes, no Notes were validly tendered and accepted for purchase in the Put Right. Pursuant to the notice of redemption, an aggregate principal amount of $990,000 of the Notes was redeemed on May 18, 2013. The remaining aggregate principal amount of $449,010,000 of the Notes was surrendered for exchange and, in addition to the repayment of the principal in cash, Boston Properties, Inc. issued an aggregate of 419,116 shares of its common stock in exchange for the Notes. We recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.1 million consisting of transaction costs.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the Total Property Portfolio increased approximately $16.1$8.9 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 20102013 as detailed below:

 

Component

  Change in interest
expense for the year ended
December 31,  2011 and
December 31, 2010
 
   (in thousands) 

Increases to interest expense due to:

  

Issuance of $700 million in aggregate principal of 5.625% senior notes due 2020 on April 19, 2010

  $11,697  

Issuance of $850 million in aggregate principal of 4.125% senior notes due 2021 on November 18, 2010

   31,210  

Issuance of $850 million in aggregate principal of 3.700% senior notes due 2018 on November 10, 2011

   4,491  

New mortgage / properties placed in-service financings

   54,199  

Interest on our Unsecured Line of Credit

   1,844  

Interest associated with the increased interest rate related to Montvale Center being in default

   1,055  
  

 

 

 

Total increases to interest expense

  $104,496  
  

 

 

 

Decreases to interest expense due to:

  

Repurchases of $700 million in aggregate principal of 6.25% senior notes due 2013

  $(41,797

Repurchases of $286.3 million in aggregate principal of 2.875% exchangeable senior notes

   (2,734

Repayment of mortgage financings

   (33,998

Increase in capitalized interest costs

   (7,197

Principal amortization of continuing debt and other (excluding senior notes)

   (2,718
  

 

 

 

Total decreases to interest expense

  $(88,444
  

 

 

 

Total change in interest expense

  $16,052  
  

 

 

 

Component

  Change in interest
expense for the year ended
December 31, 2014
compared to December 31, 2013
 
   (in thousands) 

Increases to interest expense due to:

  

Interest associated with the consolidation of the $1.6 billion of debt outstanding for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)(1)

  $20,993  

Decrease in capitalized interest(2)

   15,677  

Partner’s share of the interest for the outstanding Outside Members’ Notes Payable for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)(2)

   12,235  

Issuance of $700 million in aggregate principal of our 3.800% senior notes due 2024 on June 27, 2013

   13,207  

Issuance of $500 million in aggregate principal of our 3.125% senior notes due 2023 on April 11, 2013

   4,328  
  

 

 

 

Total increases to interest expense

$66,440  

Decreases to interest expense due to:

Repayment of $747.5 million in aggregate principal of our 3.625% exchangeable senior notes due 2014

$(25,225

Interest expense associated with the accretion of the adjustment for the equity component allocation of our unsecured exchangeable debt(3)

 (20,614

Repurchases/redemption/exchange of $450.0 million in aggregate principal of our 3.75% exchangeable senior notes due 2036

 (6,281

Repayment of mortgage financings(4)

 (2,572

Amortization of finance fees

 (1,698

Redemption of $300.0 million in aggregate principal of our 5.625% senior notes due 2015

 (703

Redemption of $250.0 million in aggregate principal of our 5.000% senior notes due 2015

 (376

Other interest expense (including senior notes)

 (108
  

 

 

 

Total decreases to interest expense

$(57,577
  

 

 

 

Total change in interest expense

$8,863  
  

 

 

 

The following properties are included in the repayment of mortgage financings line item: Eight Cambridge Center, 202, 206 & 214 Carnegie Center, South of Market, Democracy Tower, 10 and 20 Burlington Mall Road, 91 Hartwell Avenue, 1330 Connecticut Avenue, Wisconsin Place Office, 601 Lexington Avenue and Reservoir Place. The following properties are included in the new mortgages/properties placed in-service financings line item: John Hancock Tower, Bay Colony Corporate Center, 510 Madison Avenue, Atlantic Wharf and 601 Lexington Avenue. As properties are placed in-service, we cease capitalizing interest and interest is then

expensed. Included within the interest on our Unsecured Line of Credit line item is the interest expense associated with our borrowing that had been secured by 601 Lexington Avenue. For information on the Montvale Center mortgage loan see Notes 6 and 20 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

(1)This property was consolidated on May 31, 2013. For additional information about the transaction refer to “Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio” within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
(2)Decrease primarily due to the completion of several development projects including, 300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center), 250 West 55th Street, 680 Folsom Street and The Avant at Reston Town Center.
(3)All of our exchangeable senior notes were repaid as of February 18, 2014. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(4)Includes the repayment of Kingstowne One, 140 Kendrick Street and New Dominion Technology Park Building Two.

Interest expense directly related to the development of rental properties is not included in our operating results. These costs are capitalized and included in real estate assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and amortized over the useful lives of the real estate. Interest capitalized for the year ended December 31, 20112014 and 2010

2013 was approximately $48.2$52.5 million and $41.0$68.2 million, respectively. These costs are not included in the interest expense referenced above.

We anticipate net interest expense for 20122015 will be between $390approximately $415 million to $395$425 million. This estimate reflects the impact of (1)assumes approximately $40 million to $45$50 million of capitalized interest, (2) our offering in November 2011 of $850.0 million of 3.700% senior notes due 2018, (3) the redemption/repurchase in February 2012 of our 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037 (See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and (4) the expected repayment of approximately $209 million of secured financings during the first quarter of 2012, and assumesinterest. These estimates also assume that we will not incur any additional indebtedness, make any pre-paymentsadditional prepayments or repurchases of existing indebtedness and that there will not be any fluctuations in interest rates or any changes in our development activity. The actual amount of our interest expense for fiscal 2012 will be impacted by, among other things, any additional indebtedness we incur, any pre-payments or repurchases of existing indebtedness, fluctuations in interest rates and any changes in our development activity.

At December 31, 2011,2014, our variable rate debt consisted of our $1.0 billion Unsecured Line of Credit.Credit, of which no amount was outstanding at December 31, 2014. For a summary of our consolidated debt as of December 31, 20112014 and December 31, 20102013 refer to the heading “Liquidity and Capital Resources—Capitalization—Debt FinancingFinancing” within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Discontinued Operations.”

Losses from Early Extinguishments of Debt

On November 9, 2011,April 10, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity” (“ASU 2014-08”). ASU 2014-08 clarifies that discontinued operations presentation applies only to disposals representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results (e.g., a disposal of a major geographical area, a major line of business, a major equity method investment or other major parts of an entity). ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted, and we repurchased $50.0 million aggregate principal amountearly adopted ASU 2014-08 during the first quarter of 2014. Our adoption of ASU 2014-08 resulted in the operating results and gains on sales of real estate from operating properties sold during the year ended December 31, 2014 not being reflected within Discontinued Operations in our Consolidated Statements of Operations (See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

Prior to the adoption of ASU 2014-08, we had the following properties that were considered discontinued operations for the year ended December 31, 2013: Montvale Center, 303 Almaden Boulevard, 1301 New York Avenue, 10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road and One Preserve Parkway. Each of these dispositions is discussed below.

On February 20, 2013, the foreclosure sale of our 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037 for approximately $50.2 million. The repurchased notes had an aggregate carrying valueMontvale Center property was ratified by the court. As a result of approximately $49.6the ratification, the mortgage loan totaling $25.0 million atwas extinguished and the timerelated obligations were satisfied with the transfer of repurchasethe real estate resulting in the recognition of a lossgain on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $0.6 million.

On November 9, 2011, we used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by our Reservoir Place property located in Waltham, Massachusetts totaling $50.0 million. The mortgage financing bore interest at a variable rate equal to Eurodollar plus 2.20% per annum and was scheduled to mature on July 30, 2014. There was no prepayment penalty. We recognized a loss from early extinguishmentforgiveness of debt totaling approximately $0.5 million consisting of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

On November 16, 2011, we terminated the construction loan facility collateralized by our Atlantic Wharf property totaling $192.5 million. The construction loan facility bore interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 3.00% per annum and was scheduled to mature on April 21, 2012 with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions. We did not draw any amounts under the facility. We recognized a loss from early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.4 million consisting of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

On December 12, 2010, we completed the redemption of $700.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 6.25% senior notes due 2013. The redemption price was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and was approximately $793.1 million. The redemption price included approximately $17.9 million of accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately 110.75% of the principal amount being redeemed. In addition, on November 29, 2010, we entered into two treasury lock agreements to fix the yield on the U.S. Treasury issue

used in determining the redemption price on notional amounts aggregating $700.0 million. On December 9, 2010, we cash-settled the treasury lock agreements and paid approximately $2.1 million. As a result of the payment of the redemption premium, the settlement of the treasury locks and the write-off of deferred financing costs, we recognized an aggregate loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $79.3 million. Following the partial redemption, there is an aggregate of $225.0 million of these notes outstanding.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, we repurchased approximately $236.3 million aggregate principal amount of our 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037 for approximately $236.6 million. The repurchased notes had an aggregate allocated liability and equity value of approximately $225.7 million and $0.4 million, respectively, at the time of repurchase resulting in the recognition of a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $10.5$20.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2010.2013. The operating results of the property through the date of ratification have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

DuringOn June 28, 2013, we completed the sale of our 303 Almaden Boulevard property located in San Jose, California for a sale price of $40.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $39.3 million. 303 Almaden Boulevard is a Class A office property totaling approximately 158,000 net rentable square feet. Because we entered into the related purchase and sale agreement on March 28, 2013 and the carrying value of the property exceeded its net sale price, we recognized an impairment loss totaling approximately $2.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013. As a result, there was no loss on sale of real estate recognized during the year ended December 31, 2010,2013. The impairment loss and operating results of this property have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

On August 22, 2013, we used availablecompleted the sale of our 1301 New York Avenue property located in Washington, DC for a net contract sale price of approximately $121.7 million. After adjusting for outstanding

lease and other transaction costs assumed by the buyer, the gross sale price was approximately $135.0 million. Net cash to repayproceeds totaled approximately $501.2$121.5 million, resulting in a gain on sale of outstanding mortgage loans. Associated with the repayments, we paidapproximately $88.6 million. 1301 New York Avenue is a prepayment penaltyClass A office property totaling approximately $0.3201,000 net rentable square feet. The operating results of the property through the date of sale have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

On December 20, 2013, we completed the sale of our 10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road property located in Burlington, Massachusetts for a sale price of approximately $30.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $29.4 million, wrote off approximately $0.2 million of unamortized deferred financing costs and recognizedresulting in a gain on sale of approximately $0.4 million related to the write off$21.0 million. 10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road consists of a remaining historical fair value balance.

For a discussiontwo Class A office properties aggregating approximately 152,000 net rentable square feet. The operating results of the redemption/repurchaseproperty through the date of sale have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

On December 20, 2013, we completed the sale of our One Preserve Parkway property located in February 2012Rockville, Maryland for a sale price of approximately $61.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $59.9 million, resulting in a gain on sale of approximately $5.9 million. One Preserve Parkway is a Class A office property totaling approximately 184,000 net rentable square feet. The operating results of the approximately $576.2 million aggregate principal amountproperty through the date of our 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037, please see Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.sale have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

Gains on Sales of Real Estate

On April 14, 2008,July 29, 2014, we sold a parcelcompleted the sale of landour Mountain View Technology Park properties and Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen property located in Washington, DCMountain View, California for approximately $33.7 million. We had previously entered into a development management agreement with the buyer to develop a Class A office property on the parcel totaling approximately 165,000 net rentable square feet. Due to our involvement in the construction of the project, the gain onan aggregate sale was deferred and has been recognized over the project construction period generally based on the percentage of total project costs incurred to estimated total project costs. During the year ended December 31, 2010, we completed construction of the project and recognized the remaining gain on sale totaling approximately $1.8 million. We have recognized a cumulative gain on saleprice of approximately $23.4$92.1 million.

Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement related to the 2006 sale of 280 Park Avenue, we entered into a master lease agreement with the buyer at closing. Under the master lease agreement, we guaranteed that the buyer will receive at least a minimum amount of base rent from Net cash proceeds totaled approximately 74,340 square feet of space during the ten-year period following the expiration of the leases for this space. The leases for this space expired at various times between June 2006 and October 2007. The aggregate amount of base rent we guaranteed over the entire period from 2006 to 2017 was approximately $67.3 million. On May 5, 2010, we satisfied the requirements of our master lease agreement,$90.6 million, resulting in the recognition of the remaining deferreda gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $1.0$35.9 million. Mountain View Technology Park is a seven-building complex of Office/Technical properties aggregating approximately 135,000 net rentable square feet. Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen is an Office/Technical property with approximately 63,000 net rentable square feet.

On August 20, 2014, a portion of the land parcel at our One Reston Overlook property located in Reston, Virginia was taken by eminent domain. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $2.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $1.2 million.

On August 22, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land within our Broad Run Business Park property located in Loudoun County, Virginia for a sale price of approximately $9.8 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $9.7 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $4.3 million. The parcel is an approximately 15.5 acre land parcel subject to a ground lease that was scheduled to expire on October 31, 2048 with a tenant that exercised its purchase option under the ground lease.

On October 2, 2014, we completed the sale of Patriots Park located in Reston, Virginia for a gross sale price of $321.0 million. Patriots Park consists of three Class A office properties aggregating approximately 706,000 net rentable square feet. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $319.1 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $91.2 million. We have agreed to provide rent support payments to the buyer with a maximum obligation of up to approximately $12.3 million related to the leasing of 17,762 net rentable square feet at the properties, which has been recorded as a reduction to the gain on sale.

On October 24, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land at 130 Third Avenue in Waltham, Massachusetts that is permitted for 129,000 square feet for a sale price of approximately $14.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $13.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $8.3 million.

On December 30, 2014, we completed the conveyance to an unrelated third party of a condominium interest in our 75 Ames Street property located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. On May 23, 2011, we had entered into a ground lease for the vacant land parcel at 75 Ames Street and had also entered into a development agreement to serve as project manager for a 250,000 square foot research laboratory building to be developed on the site at the ground lessee’s expense and to also serve, upon completion of development, as property manager. Gross proceeds to us were approximately $56.8 million, including $11.4 million in development fees for our services, and were received beginning in May 2011. The cash received under the ground lease was initially recognized as unearned revenue and recognized over the 99-year term of the ground lease as ground lease revenue totaling approximately $459,000 per year prior to the conveyance of the condominium interest. The terms of the ground lease required us to form a condominium for the site upon completion of the development, at which time each party would subject their respective interests in the buildings and land to the condominium and would in turn be conveyed a condominium unit comprised of their respective building as well as an undivided ownership interest in the land. As a result of the conveyance and the transfer of title, we recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $33.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2014.

Noncontrolling Interestsinterests in Property Partnershipsproperty partnerships

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships decreasedincreased by approximately $1.9$29.2 million for the year ended December 31, 20112014 compared to 2010.2013 as detailed below.

For

Property

  

Date of
Consolidation

  Partners’ noncontrolling interest
for the year ended December 31,
 
    2014  2013  Change 
      (in thousands) 

505 9th Street

  October 1, 2007  $2,332   $2,423   $(91

Fountain Square

  October 4, 2012   11,083    6,636    4,447  

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  May 31, 2013   (14,990  (13,531  (1,459

Times Square Tower

  October 9, 2013   26,736    5,819    20,917  

601 Lexington Avenue

  October 30, 2014   3,177    —      3,177  

100 Federal Street

  October 30, 2014   646    —      646  

Atlantic Wharf Office Building

  October 30, 2014   1,577    —      1,577  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
$30,561  $1,347  $29,214  
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

During the year ended December 31, 2011, noncontrolling interests in2014 we made an out-of-period adjustment for our Fountain Square property partnerships consistedof approximately $1.9 million related to the cumulative non-cash adjustment to the accretion of the outside owner’s equity interestchanges in the income from our 505 9thStreet property.

For the year ended December 31, 2010, noncontrolling interests in property partnerships consist of the outside equity owners’ interests in the income from our 505 9th Street and our Wisconsin Place Office properties. On December 23, 2010, we acquired the outside member’s 33.3% equity interest in our consolidated joint

venture entity that owns the Wisconsin Place Office property located in Chevy Chase, Maryland for cash of approximately $25.5 million. The acquisition was accounted for as an equity transaction in accordance with ASC 810. The difference between the purchase price and the carryingredemption value of the outside member’s equitynoncontrolling interest totaling approximately $19.1 million, reduced partners’ capital in our(See Note 2 to the Consolidated Balance Sheets.Financial Statements).

Comparison of the year ended December 31, 20102013 to the year ended December 31, 20092012

The table below shows selected operating information for the Same Property Portfolio and the Total Property Portfolio. The Same Property Portfolio consists of 126 properties totaling approximately 29.933.5 million net rentable square feet of space, excluding unconsolidated joint ventures and structured parking.ventures. The Same Property Portfolio includingincludes properties acquired or placed in-service on or prior to January 1, 20092012 and owned and in service through December 31, 2010.2013. The Total Property Portfolio includes the effects of the other properties either placed in-service, acquired or repositionedin development or redevelopment after January 1, 20092012 or disposed of on or prior to December 31, 2010. There were no consolidated properties that were sold or repositioned after January 1, 2009.2013. This table includes a reconciliation from the Same Property Portfolio to the Total Property Portfolio by also providing information for the year ended December 31, 20102013 and 20092012 with respect to the properties which were placed in-service, acquired and placed in-service.or in development or redevelopment.

 Same Property Portfolio Properties
Acquired

Portfolio
 Properties
Placed
In-Service

Portfolio
 Total Property Portfolio Same Property Portfolio Properties
Acquired or
Consolidated
Portfolio
 Properties
Placed
In-Service
Portfolio
 Properties in
Development or

Redevelopment
Portfolio
 Total Property Portfolio 

(dollars in thousands)

 2010 2009 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 2010 2009     2010         2009     2010 2009 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 2013 2012 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 Increase/
(Decrease)
 %
Change
 

Rental Revenue:

            

Rental Revenue

 $1,420,325   $1,423,459   $(3,134  (0.22)%  $857   $—     $46,426   $15,058   $1,467,608   $1,438,517   $29,091    2.02$1,704,582  $1,650,516  $54,066   3.28$289,905  $61,692  $43,650  $25,141  $2,248  $7,098  $2,040,385  $1,744,447  $295,938   16.96

Termination Income

  9,165    14,410    (5,245  (36.40)%   —      —      —      —      9,165    14,410    (5,245  (36.40)%  2,399   7,625   (5,226 (68.54)%  —     —     408   2,571   —     —     2,807   10,196   (7,389 (72.47)% 
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Rental Revenue

  1,429,490    1,437,869    (8,379  (0.58)%   857    —      46,426    15,058    1,476,773    1,452,927    23,846    1.64 1,706,981   1,658,141   48,840   2.95 289,905   61,692   44,058   27,712   2,248   7,098   2,043,192   1,754,643   288,549   16.44
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Real Estate Operating Expenses

  491,598    497,720    (6,122  (1.23)%   358    —      9,738    4,079    501,694    501,799    (105  (0.02)%  618,119   593,976   24,143   4.06 99,284   25,378   12,998   7,604   421   1,138   730,822   628,096   102,726   16.36
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Operating Income, excluding hotel

  937,892    940,149    (2,257  (0.24)%   499    —      36,688    10,979    975,079    951,128    23,951    2.52

Net Operating Income, excluding residential and hotel

 1,088,862   1,064,165   24,697   2.32 190,621   36,314   31,060   20,108   1,827   5,960   1,312,370   1,126,547   185,823   16.49
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Residential Net Operating Income(1)

 10,395   9,576   819   8.55 —     —     (207 —     —     —     10,188   9,576   612   6.39

Hotel Net Operating Income(1)

  7,647    6,419    1,228    19.13  —      —      —      —      7,647    6,419    1,228    19.13 11,883   9,795   2,088   21.32 —     —     —     —     —     —     11,883   9,795   2,088   21.32
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Consolidated Net Operating Income(1)

  945,539    946,568    (1,029  (0.11)%   499    —      36,688    10,979    982,726    957,547    25,179    2.63 1,111,140   1,083,536   27,604   2.55 190,621   36,314   30,853   20,108   1,827   5,960   1,334,441   1,145,918   188,523   16.45
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Other Revenue:

            

Development and management services

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      41,231    34,878    6,353    18.21 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     29,695   34,060   (4,365 (12.82)% 

Other Expenses:

            

General and administrative expense

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      79,658    75,447    4,211    5.58 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     115,329   90,129   25,200   27.96

Acquisition costs

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      2,614    —      2,614    100.00

Suspension of development

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      (7,200  27,766    (34,966  (125.93)% 

Transaction costs

 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     1,744   3,653   (1,909 (52.26)% 

Impairment loss

 —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     —     4,401   —     4,401   100.00

Depreciation and amortization

  318,998    309,710    9,288    3.00  394    —      10,756    3,748    330,148    313,458    16,690    5.32 397,307   393,650   3,657   0.93 135,236   27,310   15,467   10,598   4,579   6,134   552,589   437,692   114,897   26.25
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Other Expenses

  318,998    309,710    9,288    3.00  394    —      10,756    3,748    405,220    416,671    (11,451  (2.75)%  397,307   393,650   3,657   0.93 135,236   27,310   15,467   10,598   4,579   6,134   674,063   531,474   142,589   26.83
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating Income

  626,541    636,858    (10,317  (1.62)%   105    —      25,932    7,231    618,737    575,754    42,983    7.47 713,833   689,886   23,947   3.47 55,385   9,004   15,386   9,510   (2,752 (174 690,073   648,504   41,569   6.41

Other Income:

            

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      36,774    12,058    24,716    204.98 75,074   49,078   25,996   52.97

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

 385,991   —     385,991   100.00

Interest and other income

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      7,332    4,059    3,273    80.64 8,310   10,091   (1,781 (17.65)% 

Gains from investments in securities

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      935    2,434    (1,499  (61.59)%  2,911   1,389   1,522   109.58

Gains (losses) from early extinguishments of debt

 122   (4,453 4,575   102.74

Other Expenses:

            

Interest expense

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      378,079    322,833    55,246    17.11 446,880   410,970   35,910   8.74

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      89,883    510    89,373    17524.12
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

            

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations

          195,816    270,962    (75,146  (27.73)%  715,601   293,639   421,962   143.70

Gains on sales of real estate

          2,734    11,760    (9,026  (76.75)% 

Discontinued operations:

Income from discontinued operations

 8,022   9,806   (1,784 (18.19)% 

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations

 115,459   38,445   77,014   200.32

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations

 20,736   —     20,736   100.00

Impairment loss from discontinued operations

 (2,852 —     (2,852 (100.00)% 
         

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

            

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

          198,550    282,722    (84,172  (29.77)%  856,966   341,890   515,076   150.66

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests:

            

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

          (3,464  (2,778  (686  (24.69)%  (1,347 (3,792 2,445   64.48

Noncontrolling interest–redeemable preferred units

          (3,343  (3,594  251    6.98

Noncontrolling interest- redeemable preferred units

 (6,046 (3,497 (2,549 (72.89)% 
         

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

            

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

         $191,743   $276,350   $(84,607  (30.62)% 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

$849,573  $334,601  $514,972   153.91

Preferred distributions

 (8,057 —     (8,057 (100.00)% 
         

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

            

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$841,516  $334,601  $506,915   151.50
           

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)For a detailed discussion of NOI, including the reasons management believes NOI is useful to investors, see page 56.60. Residential Net Operating Income for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 are comprised of Residential Revenue of $22,318 and $20,568 less Residential Expenses of $12,130 and $10,992, respectively. Hotel Net Operating Income for the yearsyear ended December 31, 20102013 and 2009 is2012 are comprised of Hotel Revenue of $32,800$40,330 and $30,385, respectively,$37,915 less Hotel Expenses of $25,153$28,447 and $23,966,$28,120, respectively, per the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Same Property Portfolio

Rental Revenue

Rental revenue from the Same Property Portfolio decreasedincreased approximately $3.1$54.1 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009.2012. The decreaseincrease was primarily the result of a decreasean increase of approximately $2.1$46.9 million in rental revenue from our leases and a decreaseincreases in parking and other incomerecoveries of $1.9approximately $4.9 million coupled with an increaseand $3.2 million, respectively, partially offset by a decrease in other recoveriesincome of approximately $0.9 million. The decreaseincrease in parking was primarily related to transient parking. The increase in rental revenue from our leases of approximately $2.1$46.9 million was the result of our average revenue increasing by approximately $0.11$0.97 per square foot, contributing approximately $3.1$29.5 million, offset byand an approximately $5.2$17.4 million decreaseincrease due to a declinean increase in average occupancy from 93.0%91.4% to 92.4%92.3%.

Generally, under each of our leases, we are entitled to recover from the tenant increases in specific operating expenses associated with the leased property above the amount incurred for these operating expenses in the first year of the lease. The decrease in recoveries from tenants is primarily due to the terminations by tenants in New York City and a large lease expiration in Boston. Although the majority of the space was re-leased, the new leases are in their first year during which, generally, no tenant recoveries are earned.

Termination Income

Termination income decreased by approximately $5.2 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009.2012.

Termination income for the year ended December 31, 2010 related to twenty-three2013 resulted from the termination of twenty-two tenants across the Same Property Portfolio andwhich totaled approximately $9.2$2.4 million, of which included (1) approximately $1.6$1.0 million from a small retail tenant in New York City, (2) approximately $4.1 million ofwas negotiated termination income from one of our Reston, Virginia properties in order to accommodate growth of an existing tenant and to provide space early to a new tenant, (3) approximately $1.3 million from a tenant at 599 Lexington Avenue in New York City to accommodate growth of an existing tenant and (4) approximately $2.2 million spread across nineteen tenant terminations.tenant.

Termination income for the year ended December 31, 2009 related to sixteen2012 resulted from the termination of twenty-eight tenants across the Same Property Portfolio andwhich totaled approximately $14.4 million, which included (1) approximately $7.5$7.6 million of termination income related to a termination agreement with a tenant at 601 Lexington Avenue and (2)which approximately $3.6 million was non-cash income consistingfrom the settlement of the estimated valuea bankruptcy claim against a former tenant that rejected our lease in 2009 and approximately $0.9 million was a negotiated termination from one of furniture and fixtures that two tenants transferredour Reston, Virginia properties in order to us in connection with the terminationsaccommodate growth of their leases.an existing tenant.

Real Estate Operating Expenses

Real estate operatingOperating expenses from the Same Property Portfolio decreasedincreased approximately $6.1$24.1 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009. Included2012 due primarily to (1) an increase of approximately $13.9 million, or 5.3%, in Same Property Portfolio real estate operating expenses is a decreasetaxes, which increases primarily occurred in our Boston and New York regions, (2) an increase of approximately $4.9 million, or 5.3%, in utilities expense, that was primarily due to an increase in the delivery rate for steam in the Boston region, (3) an increase of approximately $5.3 million, or 5.8%, in property generalrepairs and administrative expensesmaintenance expense and (4) an increase of approximately $3.5$3.2 million, of whichor 2.3%, in other operating expenses. This was partially offset by an approximately $1.3$3.2 million is related to the write-offcumulative non-cash straight-line adjustment for ground rent expense that occurred in 2009 of a leasing commission associated with a tenant that did not take occupancy that2012 and did not recur in 2010. In addition, we had overall savings2013.

We have modified the presentation of expenses to operate our San Francisco and Princeton regional offices to reflect the growing activity in repairsour San Francisco region and maintenance and other property-relatedto have a consistent presentation across our company. These expenses, ofwhich totaled approximately $2.2$8.1 million and $1.4$7.7 million respectively. The savingsfor the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, were previously included in operating expenses were partially offset by an increase of approximately $1.0 millionRental Operating Expenses and are now included in insurance expense.General and Administrative Expenses for all periods presented.

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for the Same Property Portfolio increased approximately $9.3$3.7 million, or 0.9%, for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to 2012.

Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio

On March 1, 2012, we acquired 453 Ravendale Drive located in Mountain View, California for a purchase price of approximately $6.7 million in cash. 453 Ravendale Drive is an approximately 30,000 net rentable square foot Office/Technical property.

On March 13, 2012, we acquired 100 Federal Street in Boston, Massachusetts for an aggregate investment of approximately $615.0 million in cash. In connection with the transaction, we entered into a long-term lease with an affiliate of Bank of America for approximately 732,000 square feet. 100 Federal Street is an approximately 1,265,000 net rentable square foot, 37-story Class A office tower.

On October 4, 2012, we completed the formation of a joint venture which owns and operates Fountain Square located in Reston, Virginia, adjacent to our other Reston properties. Fountain Square is an office and retail complex aggregating approximately 756,000 net rentable square feet, comprised of approximately 522,000 net rentable square feet of Class A office space and approximately 234,000 net rentable square feet of retail space. We own 50% of, and are consolidating, the joint venture.

On April 10, 2013, we acquired the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from the Value-Added Fund for an aggregate net purchase price of approximately $233.1 million. Prior to the acquisition, our ownership interest in the properties was approximately 39.5%. As a result of the acquisition, we owned 100% of the properties and accounted for them on a consolidated basis. Mountain View Research Park is an approximately 604,000 net rentable square foot, sixteen building Office/Technical complex. Mountain View Technology Park is an approximately 135,000 net rentable square foot, seven building Office/Technical complex.

On May 31, 2013, our two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. In connection with the transfer, we and our new joint venture partners modified our relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in us having sufficient financial and operating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that we now account for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in our financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Our ownership interest in 767 Venture, LLC remained unchanged at 60%. 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) is an approximately 1.8 million net rentable square foot, 59-story Class A office tower.

Rental Revenue

Rental revenue from our Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio increased approximately $228.2 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009. The increase consisted of (1) an approximately $11.7 million increase in the Washington, DC region that was primarily due to accelerated depreciation2012, as detailed below:

Property

  

Date Acquired

  Rental Revenue for the year
ended December 31,
 
    2013   2012   Change 
      (in thousands) 

453 Ravendale Drive

  March 1, 2012  $582    $494    $88  

100 Federal Street

  March 13, 2012   67,848     52,529     15,319  

Fountain Square

  October 4, 2012   37,035     8,669     28,366  

Mountain View Research Park

  April 10, 2013   13,508     —       13,508  

Mountain View Technology Park

  April 10, 2013   3,168     —       3,168  

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  May 31, 2013   167,764     —       167,764  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$289,905  $61,692  $228,213  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

associated with the future redevelopment of two ofReal Estate Operating Expenses

Real estate operating expenses from our buildings, (2) an increase in depreciation of approximately $3.9 million related to our properties in the Boston region, a portion of which was related to the amortization of tenant improvements costs and (3) an aggregate increase in the other regions of approximately $1.1 million. These increases were partially offset by an approximately $7.4 million decrease due to accelerated depreciation related to a lease termination in New York City that occurred during the second quarter of 2009.

Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio

On December 29, 2010, we completed the acquisition of the John Hancock Tower and Garage in Boston, Massachusetts for an aggregate purchase price of increased approximately $930.0 million. The John Hancock Tower is a 62-story, approximately 1,700,000 rentable square foot office tower located in the heart of Boston’s Back Bay neighborhood. The garage is an eight-level, 2,013 space parking facility.

For$73.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, the John Hancock Tower2013 compared to 2012, as detailed below:

Property

  

Date Acquired

  Real Estate Operating Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
        2013           2012           Change     
      (in thousands) 

453 Ravendale Drive

  March 1, 2012  $161    $149    $12  

100 Federal Street

  March 13, 2012   28,704     22,141     6,563  

Fountain Square

  October 4, 2012   12,411     3,088     9,323  

Mountain View Research Park

  April 10, 2013   2,996     —       2,996  

Mountain View Technology Park

  April 10, 2013   554     —       554  

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  May 31, 2013   54,458     —       54,458  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

$99,284  $25,378  $73,906  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and GarageAmortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for our Properties Acquired or Consolidated Portfolio increased our revenue, real estate operating expenses and depreciation by approximately $0.9$107.9 million $0.4 millionfor the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to 2012 as a result of the acquisition or consolidation of properties after December 31, 2012, as well as the additional depreciation expense incurred for the year ended December 31, 2013 associated with 453 Ravendale Drive, 100 Federal Street and $0.4 million, respectively.Fountain Square, which were acquired on March 1, 2012, March 13, 2012 and October 4, 2012, respectively, and, as a result, were not recognizing depreciation expense for the full year ended December 31, 2012.

For a discussion of the operating results for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park for the period prior to consolidation / acquisition refer to“Results of Operations—Other Income and Expense Items—Income from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio

We had fivesix properties totaling approximately 1.2 million square feet that were placed in-service or partially placed in-service between January 1, 20092012 and December 31, 2010.2013. The square footage amount for the four properties that are fully placed in-service is approximately 1.1 million. One and Two Patriots Park is a two-phase redevelopment project for a single tenant.

Rental Revenue

Rental revenue from our Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio increased approximately $31.4$16.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to 2012, as detailed below:

 

Property

  Quarter Placed In-Service  Rental Revenue
for the year ended December 31,
 
    2010   2009   Change 
      (in thousands) 

One Preserve Parkway

  Second Quarter, 2009  $5,309    $1,516    $3,793  

Wisconsin Place Office

  Second Quarter, 2009   14,318     7,753     6,565  

Democracy Tower

  Third Quarter, 2009   12,224     4,738     7,486  

701 Carnegie Center

  Fourth Quarter, 2009   4,529     1,051     3,478  

Weston Corporate Center

  Second Quarter, 2010   10,046     —       10,046  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $46,426    $15,058    $31,368  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property

  Quarter Initially Placed
In-Service
  Quarter Fully Placed
In-Service
  Rental Revenue for the year
ended December 31,
 
          2013           2012          Change     
         (in thousands) 

Office

         

510 Madison Avenue

  Second Quarter, 2011  Second Quarter, 2012  $22,141    $19,577   $2,564  

One and Two Patriots Park

  Second Quarter, 2012

(Phase I) and First
Quarter, 2013 (Phase II)

  Second Quarter, 2012

(Phase I) and First
Quarter, 2013 (Phase II)

   15,889     8,135    7,754  

300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center)

  Second Quarter, 2013  Second Quarter, 2013   5,717     —      5,717  

250 West 55th Street

  Third Quarter, 2013  N/A   311     —      311  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
$44,058  $27,712  $16,346  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Residential

The Avant at Reston Town Center

Fourth Quarter, 2013N/A$157  $—    $157  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

$44,215  $27,712  $16,503  
      

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Termination Income

Included above for the year ended December 31, 2013 is approximately $0.4 million of termination income related to two tenants, of which approximately $0.3 million was related to a retail tenant at our 510 Madison Avenue building.

Included above for the year ended December 31, 2012 is the remaining approximately $2.6 million of termination income related to lease amendments we signed on July 1, 2011 with the existing tenant at our three-building Patriots Park complex on Sunrise Valley Drive in Reston, Virginia. Under the amendments, the existing tenant terminated early its leases for approximately 523,000 square feet at the complex and was responsible for certain payments to us aggregating approximately $15.7 million.

Real Estate Operating Expenses

Real estate operating expenses from our Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio increased approximately $5.7$5.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to 2012, as detailed below:

 

Property

  Quarter Placed In-Service  Real Estate Operating Expenses
for the year ended December  31,
 
    2010   2009   Change 
      (in thousands) 

One Preserve Parkway

  Second Quarter, 2009  $1,519    $1,257    $262  

Wisconsin Place Office

  Second Quarter, 2009   3,453     1,777     1,676  

Democracy Tower

  Third Quarter, 2009   2,224     751     1,473  

701 Carnegie Center

  Fourth Quarter, 2009   1,397     294     1,103  

Weston Corporate Center

  Second Quarter, 2010   1,145     —       1,145  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    $9,738    $4,079    $5,659  
    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property

  Quarter Initially Placed
In-Service
  Quarter Fully Placed
In-Service
  Real Estate Operating Expenses
for the year ended December 31,
 
          2013          2012          Change     
         (in thousands) 

Office

        

510 Madison Avenue

  Second Quarter, 2011  Second Quarter, 2012  $7,082   $6,223   $859  

One and Two Patriots Park

  Second Quarter, 2012
(Phase I) and First
Quarter, 2013 (Phase II)
  Second Quarter, 2012
(Phase I) and First
Quarter, 2013 (Phase II)
   4,223    1,381    2,842  

300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center)

  Second Quarter, 2013  Second Quarter, 2013   353    —      353  

250 West 55th Street

  Third Quarter, 2013  N/A   1,340    —      1,340  
      

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
$12,998  $7,604  $5,394  
      

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Residential

The Avant at Reston Town Center

Fourth Quarter, 2013N/A$364  $—    $364  
      

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

$13,362  $7,604  $5,758  
      

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Depreciation and Amortization Expense

Depreciation and amortization expense for our Properties Placed In-Service Portfolio increased by approximately $7.0$4.9 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009.2012.

Properties in Development or Redevelopment Portfolio

At December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Properties in Development or Redevelopment Portfolio consisted primarily of our 601 Massachusetts Avenue property located in Washington, DC.

On April 25, 2013, we commenced development of our 601 Massachusetts Avenue property, which is expected to be completed during the fourth quarter of 2015. Prior to the commencement of development, this building was operational and, during the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, had revenue of approximately $2.2 million and $7.1 million, respectively, and operating expenses of approximately $0.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively. In addition, the decrease in depreciation expense of approximately $1.6 million is the result of the property being taken out of service on April 25, 2013 and therefore not incurring a full year of depreciation expense.

Other Operating Income and Expense Items

HotelResidential Net Operating Income

Net operating income for our hotel propertyresidential properties increased by approximately $1.2$0.8 million a 19% increase for the year ended December 31, 2010 as2013 compared to 2009.2012.

The following reflects our occupancy and rate information for our Cambridge Center Marriott hotel propertyThe Lofts at Atlantic Wharf, the Residences on The Avenue for the year ended December 31, 20102013 and 2009:2012. The Avant at Reston Town Center was partially

placed in-service during the fourth quarter of 2013 and therefore no statistics on occupancy and rate information are being disclosed.

 

   2010  2009  Percentage
Change
 

Occupancy

   77.9  75.1  3.7

Average daily rate

  $197.29   $185.29    6.5

Revenue per available room, REVPAR

  $153.65   $139.19    10.4
   The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf  Residences on The Avenue 
   2013  2012  Percentage
Change
  2013  2012  Percentage
Change
 

Average Physical Occupancy(1)

   98.6  95.8  2.9  93.4  90.0  3.8

Average Economic Occupancy(2)

   97.6  92.0  6.1  93.0  89.2  4.3

Average Monthly Rental Rate(3)

  $3,778   $3,640    3.8 $3,295   $3,213    2.6

Average Rental Rate Per Occupied Square Foot

  $4.20   $4.08    2.9 $4.04   $3.94    2.5

(1)Average Physical Occupancy is defined as the average number of occupied units divided by the total number of units, expressed as a percentage.
(2)Average Economic Occupancy is defined as total possible revenue less vacancy loss as a percentage of total possible revenue. Total possible revenue is determined by valuing average occupied units at contract rates and average vacant units at Market Rents. Vacancy loss is determined by valuing vacant units at current Market Rents. By measuring vacant units at their Market Rents, Average Economic Occupancy takes into account the fact that units of different sizes and locations within a residential property have different economic impacts on a residential property’s total possible gross revenue. Market Rents used by us in calculating Economic Occupancy are based on the current market rates set by the managers of our residential properties based on their experience in renting their residential property’s units and publicly available market data. Trends in market rents for a region as reported by others could vary. Market Rents for a period are based on the average Market Rents during that period and do not reflect any impact for cash concessions.
(3)Average Monthly Rental Rates are calculated by us as rental revenue in accordance with GAAP, divided by the weighted monthly average number of occupied units.

Development and Management ServicesHotel Net Operating Income

Development and management servicesNet operating income for the Boston Marriott Cambridge (formerly Cambridge Center Marriott) hotel property increased by approximately $6.4$2.1 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009.2012 due primarily to improvements in revenue per available room (“REVPAR”) and occupancy.

The following reflects our occupancy and rate information for the Boston Marriott Cambridge (formerly Cambridge Center Marriott) hotel for the year ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.

   2013  2012  Percentage
Change
 

Occupancy

   79.8  78.8  1.3

Average daily rate

  $233.95   $226.58    3.3

REVPAR

  $186.71   $178.66    4.5

Development and Management fees increased byServices

Development and management services income decreased approximately $12.4$4.4 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009. On May 5, 2010, we satisfied the requirements2012. The decrease was due to decreases in development and management fee income of approximately $1.4 million and $3.0 million, respectively. The decrease in development fees is primarily due to a decrease in fees associated with tenant improvement project management. The net decrease in management fees is due primarily to a decrease in management fees earned from our master lease agreement relatedjoint ventures primarily due to the 2006consolidation/acquisition of 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) and the Mountain View assets and the sale of 280 Park Avenue125 West 55th Street in New York City. Following the satisfaction of the master lease agreement, the buyer terminated the property managementCity, partially offset by an increase in tenant service income.

General and leasing agreement entered into at the time of the sale, resulting in the recognition of non-cash deferred management fees totalingAdministrative

General and administrative expenses increased approximately $12.2 million. Development fees decreased by approximately $6.0$25.2 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009 due primarily2012. On March 11, 2013, we announced that Owen D. Thomas would succeed Mortimer B. Zuckerman as Boston Properties, Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer, effective April 2, 2013. Mr. Zuckerman continued to serve as Executive Chairman for a transition period and as of January 1, 2015 Mr. Zuckerman serves as the non-executive Chairman of the Board of Boston Properties, Inc. In connection with the succession, Mr. Zuckerman entered into a Transition Benefits Agreement with Boston Properties, Inc. The agreement provided that if Mr. Zuckerman remains employed by Boston Properties, Inc. through July 1, 2014, he would be entitled to receive on January 1, 2015, a lump sum cash payment of $6.7 million and an equity award with a targeted value of approximately $11.1 million. The cash payment and equity award vested one-third on each of March 10, 2013, October 1, 2013 and July 1, 2014. As a result, we recognized approximately $13.8 million of compensation expense during the year ended December 31, 2013. We recognized approximately $4.0 million of compensation expense over the remaining vesting period and, accordingly, expensed approximately $4.0 million in 2014. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2013, we accelerated the remaining approximately $12.9 million of stock-based compensation expense associated with Mr. Zuckerman’s unvested long-term equity awards. During the year ended December 31, 2012, we recognized approximately $4.6 million of amortization that occurred prior to the completionaccelerated vesting of the $12.9 million of stock-based compensation expense associated with the Transition Benefits Agreement. The remaining increase was primarily due to (1) an approximately $2.6 million increase related to the issuance of the 2013 MYLTIP Units and non-qualified stock options, (2) an approximately $1.3 million increase in health insurance costs, (3) an approximately $1.7 million increase in the value of our 20 F Street third-party development projectdeferred compensation plan, (4) an approximately $0.8 million increases in taxes and (5) an approximately $3.1 million increase in other general and administrative expenses, which includes compensation expenses. This increase was partially offset by (1) approximately $1.9 million of amortization that occurred for a member of senior management in 2012 that did not recur in 2013 due to the fact that this person reached retirement age and therefore became fully vested in time-based equity awards and we no longer recognized expense on a quarterly basis and (2) our recognition of approximately $4.5 million of expense during the first quarter of 2010.2012 in connection with the resignation of E. Mitchell Norville, Boston Properties, Inc.’s Chief Operating Officer, on February 29, 2012, which did not recur in 2013.

GeneralWe have modified the presentation of expenses to operate our San Francisco and Administrative Expense

GeneralPrinceton regional offices to reflect the growing activity in our San Francisco region and administrativeto have a consistent presentation across our company. These expenses, increasedwhich totaled approximately $4.2$8.1 million and $7.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to 2009. The increase was primarily due to (1) approximately $4.0 million of accelerated expense of the remaining stock-based compensation granted between 20062013 and 2009 to Edward H. Linde, Boston Properties, Inc.’s late Chief Executive Officer, as a result of his passing on January 10, 2010, (2) an increase of approximately $1.3 million of other payroll related expense2012, respectively, were previously included in Rental Operating Expenses and (3) an approximately $0.6 million increaseare now included in other non-compensatory generalGeneral and administrative expenses. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of approximately $1.7 million in the value of our deferred compensation plan.

On January 20, 2011, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. approved outperformance awards under Boston Properties, Inc.’s 1997 Plan to certain officers of Boston Properties, Inc. These awards (the “2011 OPP Awards”) are part of a broad-based, long-term incentive compensation program designed to provide Boston Properties, Inc.’s management team with the potential to earn equity awards subject to Boston Properties, Inc. “outperforming” and creating shareholder value in a pay-for-performance structure. 2011 OPP Awards utilize total return to shareholders (“TRS”) over a three-year measurement period as the performance metric and generally include two years of time-based vesting after the end of the performance measurement period (subject to acceleration in certain events) as a retention tool. Recipients of 2011 OPP Awards will share in an outperformance pool if Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS, including both share appreciation and dividends, exceeds absolute and relative hurdles over a three-year measurement period from February 1, 2011 to January 31, 2014, based on the average closing price of a share of Boston

Properties, Inc.’s common stock of $93.38Administrative Expenses for the five trading days prior to and including February 1, 2011. The aggregate reward that recipients of all 2011 OPP Awards can earn, as measured by the outperformance pool, is subject to a maximum cap of $40.0 million. We expect that in accordance with ASC 718 “Compensation—Stock Compensation,” as of the grant date, the 2011 OPP Awards had an aggregate value of approximately $7.8 million, which amount is being amortized into earnings over the five-year plan period under the graded vesting method. See Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.periods presented.

Wages directly related to the development of rental properties are not included in our operating results. These costs are capitalized and included in real estate assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and amortized over the useful lives of the real estate. Capitalized wages for the year ended December 31, 20102013 and 20092012 were approximately $11.6$12.8 million and $11.3$12.7 million, respectively. These costs are not included in the general and administrative expenseexpenses discussed above.

AcquisitionTransaction Costs

Effective January 1, 2009, we are required to expense costs that an acquirer incurs to effect a business combination such as legal, due diligence and other closing related costs. During the year ended December 31, 2010,2013 we incurred approximately $1.5 million and $0.9$1.7 million of transaction costs of which approximately $0.6 million related to the acquisition of the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties in Mountain View, California, approximately $0.4 million related to Salesforce Tower in San Francisco, California, approximately $0.5 million related to transaction costs associated with our acquisitions of 510 Madison Avenuefor transactions in New York City and the John Hancock Tower and Garage in Boston, respectively. In addition for the year ended December 31, 2010, we incurred approximately $0.2 million related to the pursuit of acquisition costs associated with our acquisition of Bay Colony Corporate Center in Waltham, Massachusetts.other transactions.

Suspension of Development

On February 6, 2009, we announced that we were suspending construction on our 1,000,000 square foot project at 250 West 55th Street in New York City. During December 2009, we completed the construction of foundations and steel/deck to grade to facilitate a restart of construction in the future and as a result ceased interest capitalization on the project. During the year ended December 31, 2009,2012, we recognized a lossincurred approximately $3.7 million of transaction pursuit costs of which approximately $27.8$0.6 million related to the suspensionacquisition of development, which amount included a $20.0 million contractual amount due pursuant to a lease agreement. On January 19, 2010, we paid $12.8680 Folsom Street in San Francisco,

California, approximately $0.5 million related to the terminationacquisition of such lease. AsFountain Square in Reston, Virginia, approximately $0.3 million related to the forming of a result, we recognizedjoint venture to pursue the acquisition of land in San Francisco, California to construct the Salesforce Tower, approximately $7.2$0.6 million related to the acquisition of 100 Federal Street in Boston, Massachusetts and approximately $1.7 million related to the pursuit of other incometransactions.

Impairment Loss

On March 28, 2013, we executed a binding contract for the sale of our 303 Almaden Boulevard property located in San Jose, California for a sale price of $40.0 million. The pending sale of this asset caused us to evaluate our strategy for development of the adjacent Almaden land parcel which can accommodate approximately 840,000 square feet of office development. Based on a shorter than expected hold period, we reduced the carrying value of the land parcel to its fair market value and recognized an impairment loss of approximately $4.4 million during the yearthree months ended DecemberMarch 31, 2010.2013.

Other Income and Expense Items

Income from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

For the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009,2012, income from unconsolidated joint ventures increased by approximately $24.7$26.0 million due primarily to (1) an increase of approximately $41.1 million in our share of net income from the sale of 125 West 55th Street on May 30, 2013 and (2) an increase of approximately $11.3 million in our share of net income from the sale of the Eighth Avenue and 46th Street project in New York City partially offset by the following: (1) an approximately $21.0 million decrease in our share of net income from 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) related to the consolidation on June 1, 2013 and termination income that was received during 2012 that did not recur in 2013, (2) an approximately $3.2 million decrease in our share of net income from 540 Madison Avenue due to lease expirations, (3) an approximately $1.1 million decrease in our share of net income from the Value-Added Fund due to our acquisition of the Mountain View assets on April 10, 2013 which includes approximately $0.2 million of gain recognized during 2012 related to the sale of 300 Billerica Road in Chelmsford, Massachusetts and (4) an approximately $1.1 million decrease in our share of net income from our other unconsolidated joint ventures.

On July 19, 2013, a joint venture in which we have a 50% interest completed the sale of its Eighth Avenue and 46th Street project located in New York City for an imputed sale price of $45.0 million. Eighth Avenue and 46th Street is comprised of an assemblage of land parcels and air-rights. Net cash proceeds to us totaled approximately $21.8 million, after the payment of transaction costs. The joint venture had previously recognized an impairment loss on the property. As a result, the joint venture recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $12.6 million, of which our share was approximately $11.3 million.

DuringOn May 31, 2013, our two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. In connection with the transfer, we and our new joint venture partners modified our relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in us having sufficient financial and operating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that we now account for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in our financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Our ownership interest in 767 Venture, LLC remained unchanged at 60%. Due to the consolidation effective June 1, 2013, only five months of activity are being shown for the year ended December 31, 2009 we incurred non-cash impairment losses on2013 compared to a full year in 2012 resulting in a decrease in income from unconsolidated joint ventures of approximately $9.2 million. In aggregate, the Value-Added Fund,total decrease, which were not present duringincludes the termination income detailed below, and the decrease in income due to consolidation is approximately $21.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2010,2013 compared to 2012.

On May 14, 2012, an unconsolidated joint venture in which we have a 60% interest entered into a lease termination agreement with an existing tenant at 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) in New York City. Under the agreement, the tenant terminated early its lease for approximately 36,000 square feet at the building and thereforeis responsible for certain payments to the unconsolidated joint venture aggregating approximately $28.4 million through May 1, 2014 (of which our share is approximately $17.0 million). As a result of the Value-Added Fund’s net income increased by approximately $14.9 million. In June 2009 and December 2009,termination, we recognized non-cashtermination income totaling approximately $11.8 million (which is net of the write-off of the accrued straight-line rent balance) during the year ended ended December 31, 2012.

On May 30, 2013, a joint venture in which we have a 60% interest completed the sale of its 125 West 55th Street property located in New York City for a sale price of $470.0 million, including the assumption by the buyer of the mortgage loan collateralized by the property totaling approximately $198.6 million. The mortgage loan bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.09% per annum and was scheduled to mature on March 10, 2020. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $253.7 million, of which our share was approximately $152.2 million, after the payment of transaction costs. 125 West 55th Street is a Class A office property totaling approximately 588,000 net rentable square feet. We had previously recognized an impairment chargesloss on our investment in the Value-Added Fund of approximately $7.4 million and $2.0 million, respectively. These charges represented the other-than-temporary decline in the fair values below the carrying value of our investment in the unconsolidated joint venture. As a result, we recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $43.2 million. Due to the sale on May 30, 2013, only five months of activity are being shown for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to a full year in 2012 resulting in a decrease in income from unconsolidated joint ventures of approximately $2.1 million.

On April 10, 2013, we acquired the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from the Value-Added Fund for an aggregate net purchase price of approximately $233.1 million. Prior to the acquisition, our ownership interest in the properties was approximately 39.5%. As a result of the acquisition, we owned 100% of the properties and accounted for them on a consolidated basis. Due to the acquisition, the Value-Added Fund, excluding the gain on the sale of 300 Billerica Road in Chelmsford, Massachusetts, contributed an approximately $1.3 million loss to our share of the income for the year ended December 31, 2013 compared to 2012.

For the consolidated operating results for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park refer to“Results of Operations—Properties Acquired Portfolio”within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Gains on Consolidation of Joint Ventures

On April 10, 2013, we acquired the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from our Value-Added Fund for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $233.5 million. Prior to the acquisition, our ownership interest in the properties was approximately 39.5%. As a result of the acquisition, we own 100% of the properties and account for them on a consolidated basis. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we recognized a gain on consolidation totaling approximately $26.5 million.

On May 31, 2013, our two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. In accordanceconnection with guidancethe transfer, we and our new joint venture partners modified our relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in ASC 323 “Investments—Equity Methodus having sufficient financial and Joint Ventures” (formerly known as Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18 “The Equity Methodoperating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that we now account for the assets, liabilities and operations of Accounting for Investments767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in Common Stock” (APB No. 18)) a lossour financial statements instead of an investment under the equity method of accounting, which is other thanaccounting. Our ownership interest in 767 Venture, LLC remained unchanged at 60%. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we recognized a temporary decline, must be recognized. Ifnon-cash gain on our investment of approximately $359.5 million. The gain on consolidation resulted from us recognizing the assets, liabilities and equity (including noncontrolling interests) of the joint venture at fair value on the date of consolidation resulting in the recognition of a gain on consolidation equal to the difference between the fair value

of our investments deteriorate further, we could recognize additional impairment charges that may be material to our results of operations. In addition, during December 2009, our Value-Added Fund recognized a non-cash impairment charge in accordance with the guidance in ASC 360 (formerly known as SFAS No. 144) related to our One and Two Circle Star Way properties in San Carlos,

Californiaequity interest totaling approximately $24.6$721.3 million of which our share was approximately $4.2 million, which amount reflects(as reflected in the reductionbusiness combination table appearing in our basis of approximately $2.0 million from previous impairment losses. The Value-Added Fund was in discussions withNote 3 to the lender to modify the loanConsolidated Financial Statements) and as a result believed that the carrying value of our previously held equity interest totaling approximately $361.8 million. The fair value was determined based on the properties was not recoverable. Accordingly,purchase price paid by the Value-Added Fund recognized the non-cash impairment charge to reduce the net book value of the properties to their estimated fair market value at December 31, 2009. On October 21, 2010, our Value-Added Fund conveyed the fee simple title to its One and Two Circle Star Way properties and paid $3.8 million to the lender in satisfaction of its outstanding obligations under the existing mortgage loan and guarantee.

In addition, (1) our share of the General Motors Building’s net income increased by approximately $6.7 million, which was primarily due to a decrease in depreciation expense related to two major tenant lease expirations, and (2) our share of the 125 West 55th Street’s net income increased by approximately $2.9 million, which was primarily due to a decrease in interest expense associated with the refinancing of the property’s mortgage loan. The remaining increase of approximately $0.2 million related to the other unconsolidatednew joint venture properties.partners through a sales process managed by a major New York City sales brokerage firm.

Interest and Other Income

Interest and other income increaseddecreased approximately $3.3$1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009 as a result2012, of increased average cash balances offset bywhich $1.1 million was related to an insurance claim that we received during 2012 that did not recur in 2013 and the net effectremaining decrease of lower overallapproximately $0.7 million related to interest rates.income. The average cash balances fordecrease in interest income was due primarily to interest income that we recognized related to the years ended December 31, 2010loans that we made to our Value-Added Fund. On April 10, 2013 we acquired the Mountain View properties from the Value-Added Fund and December 31, 2009the loans were approximately $1.5 billion and $0.6 billion, respectively.repaid. The loans to the Value-Added Fund had been reflected in Related Party Note Receivable on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Gains from Investments in Securities

We account for investments in trading securities at fair value, with gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recognized currently in earnings. The designation of trading securities is generally determined at acquisition. During the year ended December 31, 2009, investment in securities was comprised of an investment in an unregistered money market fund and investments in an account associated with our deferred compensation plan. In December 2007, the unregistered money market fund suspended cash redemptions by investors; investors could elect in-kind redemptions of the underlying securities or maintain their investment in the fund and receive distributions as the underlying securities matured or were liquidated by the fund sponsor. As a result, we retained this investment for a longer term than originally intended, and the valuation of our investment was subject to changes in market conditions. Because interests in this fund were previously valued at less than their $1.00 par value, we recognized gains of approximately $0.2 million on our investment during the year ended December 31, 2009. As of December 31, 2009, we no longer had investments in this unregistered money market fund.

The remainder of the gainsGains from investments in securities for the yearsyear ended December 31, 20102013 and 20092012 related to investments that we have made to reduce our market risk relating to a deferred compensation plan that we maintain for Boston Properties, Inc.’s officers. Under this deferred compensation plan, each officer who is eligible to participate is permitted to defer a portion of the officer’s current income on a pre-tax basis and receive a tax-deferred return on these deferrals based on the performance of specific investments selected by the officer. In order to reduce our market risk relating to this plan, we typically acquire, in a separate account that is not restricted as to its use, similar or identical investments as those selected by each officer. This enables us to generally match our liabilities to officers of Boston Properties, Inc.’s officers under the deferred compensation plan with equivalent assets and thereby limit our market risk. The performance of these investments is recorded as gains or losses from investments in securities. During the yearsyear ended December 31, 20102013 and 20092012, we recognized gains of approximately $0.9$2.9 million and $2.2$1.4 million, respectively, on these investments. By comparison, our general and administrative expense increased by approximately $0.8$2.9 million and $2.4$1.3 million during the yearsyear ended December 31, 20102013 and 2009,2012, respectively, as a result of increases in our liability under our deferred compensation plan that were associated with the performance of the specific investments selected by our officers of Boston Properties, Inc. participating in the plan.

Gains (Losses) from Early Extinguishments of Debt

For the year ended December 31, 2013, we had a gain from early extinguishments of debt of approximately $0.1 million due to the following transactions:

On April 15, 2013, we announced that holders of our 3.75% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2036 (the “Notes”) had the right to surrender their Notes for purchase by us (the “Put Right”) on May 18, 2013. On April 15, 2013, we also announced that we issued a notice of redemption to the holders of the Notes to redeem, on May 18, 2013 (the “Redemption Date”), all of the Notes outstanding on the Redemption Date. In connection with the notice of redemption, holders of the Notes had the right to exchange their Notes on or prior to May 16, 2013. Notes with respect to which the Put Right was not exercised and that were not surrendered for exchange on or prior to May 16, 2013, were redeemed by us at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date. Based on final information provided to us by the trustee for the Notes, no Notes were validly tendered and accepted for purchase in the Put Right. Pursuant to the notice of redemption, an aggregate principal amount of $990,000 of the Notes was redeemed on May 18, 2013. The remaining aggregate principal amount of $449,010,000 of the Notes was surrendered for exchange and, in addition to the repayment of the principal in cash, Boston Properties, Inc. issued an aggregate of 419,116 shares of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock in exchange for the Notes. We

recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.1 million consisting of transaction costs.

On April 1, 2013, we used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by our 140 Kendrick Street property located in Needham, Massachusetts totaling approximately $47.6 million. The mortgage loan bore interest at a fixed rate of 7.51% per annum and was scheduled to mature on July 1, 2013. There was no prepayment penalty. We recognized a gain on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.3 million related to the acceleration of the remaining balance of the historical fair value debt adjustment, which was the result of purchase accounting.

For the year ended December 31, 2012, we had a loss from early extinguishments of debt of approximately $4.5 million due to the following transactions:

On September 4, 2012, we used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by our Sumner Square property located in Washington, DC totaling approximately $23.2 million. The mortgage financing bore interest at a fixed rate of 7.35% per annum and was scheduled to mature on September 1, 2013. We recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.3 million, which included a prepayment penalty totaling approximately $0.2 million associated with the early repayment.

On August 24, 2012, we used available cash to redeem the remaining $225.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 6.25% senior notes due 2013. The redemption price was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and totaled approximately $231.6 million. The redemption price included approximately $1.5 million of accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately 102.25% of the principal amount being redeemed. We recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $5.2 million, which amount included the payment of the redemption premium totaling approximately $5.1 million.

On April 2, 2012, we used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by our One Freedom Square property located in Reston, Virginia totaling $65.1 million. The mortgage financing bore interest at a fixed rate of 7.75% per annum and was scheduled to mature on June 30, 2012. There was no prepayment penalty. We recognized a gain on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.3 million related to the acceleration of the remaining balance of the historical fair value debt adjustment, which was the result of purchase accounting.

On March 12, 2012, we used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by our Bay Colony Corporate Center property located in Waltham, Massachusetts totaling $143.9 million. The mortgage financing bore interest at a fixed rate of 6.53% per annum and was scheduled to mature on June 11, 2012. There was no prepayment penalty. We recognized a gain on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.9 million related to the acceleration of the remaining balance of the historical fair value debt adjustment, which was the result of purchase accounting.

In connection with the repurchase and redemption in February 2012 of our 2.875% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2037, we recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $0.1 million related to the expensing of transaction related costs.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the Total Property Portfolio increased approximately $55.2$35.9 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 20092012 as detailed below:

 

Component

  Change in interest
expense for the
year ended
December 31, 2010
and
December 31, 2009
 
   (in thousands) 

Increases to interest expense due to:

  

Issuance of $700 million in aggregate principal of 5.875% senior notes due 2019 on October 9, 2009

  $31,786  

Issuance of $700 million in aggregate principal of 5.625% senior notes due 2020 on April 19, 2010

   27,702  

Issuance of $850 million in aggregate principal of 4.125% senior notes due 2021 on November 18, 2010

   4,345  

Decrease in capitalized interest costs

   7,835  

New mortgage / properties placed in-service financings

   1,983  
  

 

 

 

Total increases to interest expense

  $73,651  
  

 

 

 

Decreases to interest expense due to:

  

Repayment of mortgage financings

  $(8,562

Repurchases of $236.3 million in aggregate principal of 2.875% exchangeable senior notes

   (5,507

Repurchases of $700 million in aggregate principal of 6.25% senior notes due 2013

   (2,190

Principal amortization of continuing debt and other (excluding senior notes)

   (2,146
  

 

 

 

Total decreases to interest expense

  $(18,405
  

 

 

 

Total change in interest expense

  $55,246  
  

 

 

 

Component

  Change in interest
expense for the year ended
December 31, 2013 compared to
December 31, 2012
 
   (in thousands) 

Increases to interest expense due to:

  

Interest associated with the consolidation of the $1.6 billion of debt outstanding for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  $31,397  

Issuance of $1.0 billion in aggregate principal of our 3.850% senior notes due 2023 on June 11, 2012

   17,173  

Partner’s share of the interest for the outstanding Outside Members’ Notes Payable for 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

   16,044  

Issuance of $700 million in aggregate principal of our 3.800% senior notes due 2024 on June 27, 2013

   13,634  

Issuance of $500 million in aggregate principal of our 3.125% senior notes due 2023 on April 11, 2013

   11,514  

New mortgage/properties placed in-service financings

   4,572  
  

 

 

 

Total increases to interest expense

$94,334  
  

 

 

 

Decreases to interest expense due to:

Increase in capitalized interest

$(23,873

Repurchases/redemption/exchange of $450.0 million in aggregate principal of our 3.75% exchangeable senior notes due 2036

 (10,594

Redemption of $225.0 million in aggregate principal of our 6.25% senior notes due 2013

 (8,014

Repayment of mortgage financings

 (6,418

Interest expense associated with the accretion of the adjustment for the equity component allocation of our unsecured exchangeable debt

 (6,004

Repurchases/redemption of $576.2 million in aggregate principal of our 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037

 (3,053

Other interest expense (excluding senior notes)

 (468
  

 

 

 

Total decreases to interest expense

$(58,424
  

 

 

 

Total change in interest expense

$35,910  
  

 

 

 

The following property is included in the new mortgages/properties placed in-service financings line item: Fountain Square. The following properties are included in the repayment of mortgage financings line item: Reservoir Place, Eight CambridgeBay Colony Corporate Center, Ten Cambridge Center, 1301 New York Avenue, 202, 206 & 214 Carnegie Center, South of Market, 10One Freedom Square, Sumner Square, Kingstowne One and 20 Burlington Mall Road, 91 Hartwell Avenue and 1330 Connecticut Avenue. The following properties are included in the new mortgages/properties placed in-service financings line item: Reservoir Place, Democracy Tower, Wisconsin Place Office, 510 Madison Avenue and John Hancock Tower.140 Kendrick Street. As properties are placed in-service, we cease capitalizing interest and interest is then expensed.

Interest expense directly related to the development of rental properties is not included in our operating results. These costs are capitalized and included in real estate assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and amortized over the useful lives of the real estate. Interest capitalized for the year ended December 31, 20102013 and 20092012 was approximately $41.0$68.2 million and $48.8$44.3 million, respectively. These costs are not included in the interest expense referenced above.

At December 31, 2010,2013, our variable rate debt consisted of our construction loan at Atlantic Wharf, our$1.0 billion Unsecured Line of Credit, our secured financingof which no amount was outstanding at Reservoir Place and our cash secured financing at 510 Madison Avenue.December 31, 2013.

Losses from Early Extinguishments of DebtDiscontinued Operations

On December 12, 2010,20, 2013, we completed the redemption of $700.0 million in aggregate principal amountsale of our 6.25% senior notes due 2013.10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road property located in Burlington, Massachusetts for a sale price of approximately $30.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $29.4 million, resulting in a gain on sale of approximately $21.0 million. 10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road consists of two Class A office properties aggregating approximately 152,000 net rentable square feet. The redemptionoperating results of the property through the date of sale have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

On December 20, 2013, we completed the sale of our One Preserve Parkway property located in Rockville, Maryland for a sale price was determinedof approximately $61.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $59.9 million, resulting in accordance witha gain on sale of approximately $5.9 million. One Preserve Parkway is a Class A office property totaling approximately 184,000 net rentable square feet. The operating results of the applicable indentureproperty through the date of sale have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

On August 22, 2013, we completed the sale of our 1301 New York Avenue property located in Washington, DC for a net contract sale price of approximately $121.7 million. After adjusting for outstanding lease and was approximately $793.1 million. The redemption price included approximately $17.9 million of

accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including,other transaction costs assumed by the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest,buyer, the redemptiongross sale price was approximately 110.75%$135.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $121.5 million, resulting in a gain on sale of approximately $88.6 million. 1301 New York Avenue is a Class A office property totaling approximately 201,000 net rentable square feet. The operating results of the principal amount being redeemed. In addition,property through the date of sale have been classified as discontinued operations on November 29, 2010,a historical basis for all periods presented.

On June 28, 2013, we completed the sale of our 303 Almaden Boulevard property located in San Jose, California for a sale price of $40.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $39.3 million. 303 Almaden Boulevard is a Class A office property totaling approximately 158,000 net rentable square feet. Because we entered into two treasury lock agreements to fix the yieldrelated purchase and sale agreement on March 28, 2013 and the U.S. Treasury issue used in determiningcarrying value of the redemptionproperty exceeded its net sale price, we recognized an impairment loss totaling approximately $2.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013. As a result, there was no loss on notional amounts aggregating $700.0 million. sale of real estate recognized during the year ended December 31, 2013. The impairment loss and operating results of this property have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for all periods presented.

On December 9, 2010, we cash-settledFebruary 20, 2013, the treasury lock agreements and paid approximately $2.1 million.foreclosure sale of our Montvale Center property was ratified by the court. As a result of the paymentratification, the mortgage loan totaling $25.0 million was extinguished and the related obligations were satisfied with the transfer of the redemption premium, the settlement of the treasury locks and the write-off of deferred financing costs, we recognized an aggregate loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $79.3 million. Following the partial redemption, there is an aggregate of $225.0 million of these notes outstanding.

During the year ended December 31, 2010, we repurchased approximately $236.3 million aggregate principal amount of our 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037 for approximately $236.6 million. The repurchased notes had an aggregate allocated liability and equity value of approximately $225.7 million and $0.4 million, respectively, at the time of repurchasereal estate resulting in the recognition of a lossgain on early extinguishmentforgiveness of debt oftotaling approximately $10.5$20.7 million during the year ended December 31, 2010.

During2013. The operating results of the year ended December 31, 2010, we used available cash to repay approximately $501.2 millionproperty through the date of outstanding mortgage loans. Associated with the repayments, we paidratification have been classified as discontinued operations on a prepayment penalty totaling approximately $0.3 million, wrote off approximately $0.2 million of unamortized deferred financing costs and recognized a gain of approximately $0.4 million related to the write off of a remaining historical fair value balance.

During the year ended December 31, 2009, we used available cash to repay approximately $98.4 million of outstanding mortgage loans. Associated with the repayments, we paid a prepayment penalty totaling approximately $0.5 million, wrote off approximately $42,000 of unamortized deferred financing costs and recognized a gain of approximately $32,000 related to the write off of a remaining historical fair value balance.

Gains on Sales of Real Estatebasis for all periods presented.

On April 14, 2008,May 17, 2012, we sold a parcelcompleted the sale of landour Bedford Business Park properties located in Washington, DCBedford, Massachusetts for approximately $33.7 million. We had previously entered into$62.8 million in cash. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $62.0 million, resulting in a development management agreement with the buyer to develop a Class A office property on the parcel totaling approximately 165,000 net rentable square feet. Due to our involvement in the construction of the project, the gain on sale was deferred and has been recognized over the project construction period generally based on the percentage of total project costs incurred to estimated total project costs. As a result, we recognized a gain on sale during the year ended December 31, 2009 of approximately $11.8 million. During the year ended December 31, 2010, we completed construction of the project and recognized the remaining gain on sale totaling approximately $1.8 million. We have recognized a cumulative gain on sale of approximately $23.4$38.4 million.

Pursuant to the purchase Bedford Business Park is comprised of two Office/Technical buildings and sale agreement related to the 2006 sale of 280 Park Avenue, we entered into a master lease agreement with the buyer at closing. Under the master lease agreement, we guaranteed that the buyer will receive at least a minimum amount of base rent fromone Class A office building aggregating approximately 74,340470,000 net rentable square feet of space during the ten-year period following the expirationfeet. The operating results of the leasesproperty through the date of sale have been classified as discontinued operations on a historical basis for this space. The leases for this space expired at various times between June 2006 and October 2007. The aggregate amount of base rent we guaranteed over the entire period from 2006 to 2017 was approximately $67.3 million. On May 5, 2010, we satisfied the requirements of our master lease agreement, resulting in the recognition of the remaining deferred gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $1.0 million.all periods presented.

Noncontrolling Interestsinterests in Property Partnershipsproperty partnerships

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships increaseddecreased by approximately $0.7$2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 20102013 compared to 2009. Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships consist of the outside equity owners’ interests in the income from our 505 9th Street and our Wisconsin Place Office properties.

2012 as detailed below:

Property

  

Date of
Consolidation

  Partners’ noncontrolling interest
for the year ended December 31,
 
    2013  2012   Change 
      (in thousands) 

505 9th Street

  October 1, 2007  $2,423   $1,989    $434  

Fountain Square

  October 4, 2012   6,636    1,803     4,833  

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  May 31, 2013   (13,531  —       (13,531

Times Square Tower

  October 9, 2013   5,819    —       5,819  
    

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 
$1,347  $3,792  $(2,445
    

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

On December 23, 2010, we acquired the outside member’s 33.3% equity interest in our consolidated joint venture entity that owns the Wisconsin Place Office property located in Chevy Chase, Maryland for cash of approximately $25.5 million. The acquisition was accounted for as an equity transaction in accordance with ASC 810. The difference between the purchase price and the carrying value of the outside member’s equity interest, totaling approximately $19.1 million, reduced partners’ capital in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

General

Our principal liquidity needs for the next twelve months and beyond are to:

 

fund normal recurring expenses;

 

meet debt service and principal repayment obligations, including balloon payments on maturing debt;

 

fund capital expenditures, including major renovations, tenant improvements and leasing costs;

 

fund development costs;

 

fund distribution requirements on our Series B Preferred Units;

redeem our Series Four Preferred Units:

fund possible property acquisitions; and

 

make the minimum distribution required to enable Boston Properties, Inc. to maintain its REIT qualification under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

We expect to satisfy these needs using one or more of the following:

 

construction loans;

cash flow from operations;

 

distribution of cash flows from joint ventures;

cash and cash equivalent balances;

contributions of proceeds from issuances of Boston Properties, Inc.’s equity securities and/or proceeds from additional issuances of our preferred or common units;

our Unsecured Line of Credit or other short-term bridge facilities;

construction loans;

long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness (including unsecured exchangeable indebtedness);

and

 

cash flow from operations;

distribution of cash flows from joint ventures;

cash and cash equivalent balances;

sales of real estate;estate.

issuances of Boston Properties, Inc.’s equity securities and/or additional preferred or common units; and

our Unsecured Line of Credit or other short-term bridge facilities.

We believe that our liquidity needs will be satisfied using our cash on hand, cash flows generated by operations, availability under our Unsecured Line of Credit and cash flows provided by other financing activities. We draw on multiple financing sources to fund our long-term capital needs. Our current consolidated development properties are expected to be funded with our available cash balances. Our Unsecured Line of Credit is utilized primarily as a bridge facility to fund acquisition opportunities, to refinance outstanding indebtedness and to meet short-term development and working capital needs. WeAlthough we generally seek to fund our development projects with construction loans, which we may guarantee. However,be guaranteed by us, the financing for each particular project ultimately depends on several factors, including, among others, the project’s size and duration, the extent of pre-leasing and our available cash and access to other sources of cost effective capital at the given time.

The following table presents information on properties under construction as of December 31, 20112014 (dollars in thousands):

 

Construction Properties

 Estimated
Stabilization
Date
 Location # of
Buildings
  Square
feet
  Investment
to Date(1)
  Estimated
Total
Investment(1)
  Percentage
Leased(2)
 

Office

       

510 Madison Avenue

 Third Quarter, 2013 New York, NY  1    347,000   $355,262   $375,000    45

Annapolis Junction Lot Six (50% ownership)(3)

 Third Quarter, 2013 Annapolis, MD  1    120,000    9,215    14,000    0

12310 Sunrise Valley(4)

 First Quarter, 2012 Reston, VA  1    267,531    53,780    67,000    100

(3500 North Capitol (30% ownership)(3)(5)

 Fourth Quarter, 2013 Washington, DC  1    232,000    17,733    36,540    74

Seventeen Cambridge Center

 Third Quarter, 2013 Cambridge, MA  1    190,329    23,976    86,300    100

250 West 55th Street(6)

 Fourth Quarter, 2015 New York, NY  1    989,000    532,606    1,050,000    19
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Office Properties under Construction

    6    2,145,860   $992,572   $1,628,840    45
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Residential

       

Reston Town Center Residential

 Fourth Quarter, 2015 Reston, VA  1    420,000   $25,041   $137,250    N/A  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Properties under Construction

    7    2,565,860   $1,017,613   $1,766,090    45
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Construction Properties

 Estimated
Stabilization
Date
 Location # of
Buildings
  Square
feet
  Investment
to Date(1)
  Estimated
Total
Investment(1)
  Percentage
Leased(2)
 

Annapolis Junction Building Seven (50% ownership)(3)

 Third Quarter, 2015 Annapolis, MD          1    125,000   $14,588   $17,500    100

690 Folsom Street(4)

 Fourth Quarter, 2015 San Francisco, CA  1    25,000    13,271    17,900    58

Prudential Retail Expansion

 Fourth Quarter, 2015 Boston, MA  —      15,000    336    10,330    —  

804 Carnegie Center

 First Quarter, 2016 Princeton, NJ  1    130,000    11,178    45,500    100

Annapolis Junction Building Eight (50% ownership)(3)

 First Quarter, 2016 Annapolis, MD  1    125,000    11,651    18,500    —  

99 Third Avenue Retail

 Second Quarter, 2016 Waltham, MA  1    16,500    10,508    16,900    84

535 Mission Street(5)

 Third Quarter, 2016 San Francisco, CA  1    307,000    176,792    215,000    66

10 CityPoint

 Second Quarter, 2017 Waltham, MA  1    245,000    24,713    100,400    74

601 Massachusetts Avenue

 Fourth Quarter, 2017 Washington, DC  1    478,000    228,910    360,760    83

888 Boylston Street

 Fourth Quarter, 2017 Boston, MA  1    425,000    35,932    271,500    36

Salesforce Tower
(95% ownership)

 First Quarter, 2019 San Francisco, CA  1    1,400,000    348,924    1,073,500    51
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Properties under Construction

    10    3,291,500   $876,803   $2,147,790    59
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)Represents our share. Includes net revenue during lease up period, acquisition expenses and approximately $43.6$67.4 million of construction cost and leasing commission accruals.
(2)Represents percentage leased as of February 21, 2012 and excludes residential space.23, 2015, including leases with future commencement dates.
(3)This development project has a construction loan.
(4)We commenced redevelopmentAs of 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive on July 5, 2011 and expect it to be available for occupancy during the first quarter of 2012. Project cost includes the incremental costs related to redevelopment and excludes original investment in the asset.February 23, 2015, this property was 58% placed in-service.
(5)Project cost includes original investment in the joint venture.
(6)Investment to Date excludes approximately $24.8 millionAs of costs that were expensed in prior periods in connection with the suspension of development activities. Estimated Total Investment includes approximately $230 million of interest capitalization.February 23, 2015, this property was 31% placed in-service.

Contractual rental revenue, recoveries from tenants, other income from operations, available cash balances and draws on our Unsecured Line of Credit are our principal sources of capital used to pay operating expenses, debt service, recurring capital expenditures and the minimum distribution required to enable Boston Properties, Inc. to maintain its REIT qualification. We seek to maximize income from our existing properties by maintaining quality standards for our properties that promote high occupancy rates and permit increases in rental rates while reducing tenant turnover and controlling operating expenses. Our sources of revenue also include third-party fees generated by our property management, leasing, and development and construction businesses, as well as the sale of assets from time to time. We believe our revenue, together with our cash balances and proceeds from financing activities, will continue to provide the necessary funds for our short-term liquidity needs.

Material adverse changes in one or more sources of capital may adversely affect our net cash flows. Such changes, in turn, could adversely affect our ability to fund distributions, debt service payments and tenant improvements. In addition, a material adverse change in the cash provided by our operations may affect our ability to comply with the financial performance covenants under our Unsecured Line of Credit and unsecured senior notes.

DuringOur primary use of capital will be the year ended December 31, 2011, Boston Properties, Inc. fully utilized its $400 million ATM stock offering program by issuing an aggregatecompletion of 4,228,993 shares of its common stock for gross proceedsour ongoing developments, which, through 2019, have remaining costs to fund of approximately $400 million and net proceeds of approximately $395 million. In addition, on June 2, 2011, Boston Properties, Inc. established a new ATM stock offering program through which it may sell from time to time up to an aggregate of $600.0 million of its common stock through sales agents over a three-year period. During the year ended December 31, 2011, it issued an aggregate of 431,223 shares of common stock under this ATM stock offering program for gross proceeds of approximately $44.9 million and net proceeds of approximately $44.3 million. As of February 21, 2012, Boston Properties, Inc. has $555.1 million available for issuance under this program. Boston Properties, Inc. contributed the net proceeds from such sales to us in exchange for a number of OP

Units equal to the number of shares issued. We intend to use the net proceeds from the sales for general business purposes, which may include investment opportunities and debt reduction. Pending such uses, we may invest the net proceeds in short term, interest-bearing securities. We believe this program provides us with an additional source of capital.

During the year ended December 31, 2011, excluding financings and refinancing done by our unconsolidated joint ventures, we raised approximately $1.6 billion through secured and unsecured debt financings. We have utilized a portion of the proceeds to repay approximately $821 million of secured and unsecured debt. In addition, in February 2012 we repurchased/redeemed the remaining $576.2 million of our 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037. These transactions have elongated our debt maturity schedule and lowered our average cost of debt.

$1.3 billion. We believe that our strong liquidity, including available cash as of February 21, 201223, 2015 of approximately $1.1 billion, andwhich includes approximately $342.2 million of

restricted cash which is being held for possible investment in a like-kind exchange in accordance with Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code, the approximately $750$983.5 million available under our Unsecured Line of Credit providesand proceeds from potential asset sales provide sufficient capacity to meet our debt obligations and fund our remaining capital requirements on existing development projects our foreseeable potential development activity and pursue additional attractive additional investment opportunities. Our most significant capital commitments throughWe also have full availability under Boston Properties, Inc.’s $600 million ATM program. Given the remainderrelatively low interest rates currently available to us in the debt markets, we may seek to enhance our liquidity in the future, which may result in us carrying additional cash and cash equivalents pending our use of 2012 arethe proceeds, and we have entered and may consider entering into derivatives to fund our development program of approximately $361 million and repay, repurchasehedge the interest rate risk associated with one or refinance approximately $209 million of maturing debt. The completionmore future financings (see Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). We also may consider the early refinancing of our ongoing development through late 2015 is expectedmortgages that expire in 2016 and 2017 which have a relatively high weighted-average coupon/stated interest rate of 5.9%, even though we may be obligated to be fully funded bypay prepayment charges. In order to reduce future cash interest payments, as well as future amounts due at maturity or upon redemption, we may also, from time to time, purchase unsecured senior notes for cash in open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, or both. We will evaluate any such potential transactions in light of then-existing market conditions, taking into account the trading prices of the notes, our current liquidity and available draws from construction loans. We believe the quality of our assets and our strong balance sheet are attractiveprospects for future access to lenders’ and equity investors’ current investment selectivity and should enable us to continue to access multiple sources of capital.

REIT Tax Distribution Considerations

Distributions

ABoston Properties, Inc., as a REIT, is subject to a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that it currently distribute at least 90% of its annual taxable income.income (excluding capital gains and with certain other adjustments). Boston Properties, Inc.’s policy is to distribute at least 100% of its taxable income, including capital gains, to avoid paying federal tax. InOn December 2011, the2, 2013, Boston Properties, Inc., as our general partner, announced that its Board of Directors declared a special cash distribution of $2.25 per unit payable on January 29, 2014 to common and LTIP unitholders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2013. The decision to declare a special distribution was primarily a result of the sale of a 45% interest in our Times Square Tower property in October 2013. On December 8, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc. increased, as our quarterly distribution from $0.50 per common unit to $0.55 per common unit. Thegeneral partner, announced that its Board of Directors declared a special cash distribution of $4.50 per unit payable on January 28, 2015 to common and LTIP unitholders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2014. The decision to declare a special distribution was primarily a result of the taxable gains associated with the sale of approximately $2.3 billion of assets during 2014 partially offset by our election to deduct costs that were capitalized in prior years that may now be deducted under the new Tangible Property Regulations, discussed below. Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors did not make any change in its policy with respect to our regular quarterly distributions. Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors will continue to evaluate this currentour distribution rate in light of Boston Properties, Inc.’s actual and projected taxable income, liquidity requirements and other circumstances, and there can be no assurance that the future distributions declared by theBoston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. will not differ materially.

Application of Recent Regulations

In September 2013, the Internal Revenue Service released final regulations governing when taxpayers must capitalize and depreciate costs for acquiring, maintaining, repairing and replacing tangible property and when they can deduct such costs. These final regulations are effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2014. These regulations permitted us to deduct certain types of expenditures that were previously required to be capitalized by us. They also allowed us to make a one-time election to immediately deduct certain amounts that were capitalized in previous years that are not required to be capitalized under the new regulations. We analyzed how the application of the new regulations affects our business and decided to make the election for the 2014 tax year. Although such an election had an immaterial impact on our GAAP financial statements or Funds from Operations, it materially reduced our taxable income and therefore Boston Properties, Inc.’s dividend payout requirements under applicable REIT tax regulations for 2014. It also could have an impact

on Boston Properties, Inc.’s dividend payout requirements in future years, as the amounts deducted in 2014 will no longer be depreciated over time, and amounts expended and deducted in future periods will vary, potentially resulting in more variation in Boston Properties, Inc.’s distribution requirement from year to year depending on our annual cost of now-deductible expenditures that previously would have been capitalized. Although Boston Properties, Inc. made the election for tax year 2014, there can be no assurance concerning the impact, if any, on the dividends declared by Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors in future taxable years.

Sales

To the extent that we sell assets at a gain and cannot efficiently use the proceeds in a tax deferred manner for either our development activities or attractive acquisitions, Boston Properties, Inc., our general partner, would, at the appropriate time, decide whether it is better to declare a special distribution, adopt a stock repurchase program, reduce our indebtedness or retain the cash for future investment opportunities. Such a decision will depend on many factors including, among others, the timing, availability and terms of development and acquisition opportunities, our then-current and anticipated leverage, the cost and availability of capital from other sources, the price of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock and REIT distribution requirements. At a minimum, we expect that we would distribute at least that amount of proceeds necessary for Boston Properties, Inc. to avoid paying corporate level tax on the applicable gains realized from any asset sales.

Cash Flow Summary

The following summary discussion of our cash flows is based on the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” and is not meant to be an all-inclusive discussion of the changes in our cash flows for the periods presented below.

Cash and cash equivalents were approximately $1.8 billion and $0.5$2.4 billion at December 31, 20112014 and December 31, 2010,2013, respectively, representing an increasedecrease of $1.3approximately $0.6 billion. The increase was a result of the following table sets forth changes in cash flows:

 

  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010 Increase  2014 2013 Increase
(Decrease)
 
  (in thousands)  (in thousands) 

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $606,328   $375,893   $230,435    $695,553   $777,926   $(82,373

Net cash (used in) investing activities

  $(90,096 $(1,161,274 $1,071,178  

Net cash used in investing activities

   (665,124 (532,640 (132,484

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

  $828,028   $(184,604 $1,012,632     (632,487 1,077,873   (1,710,360

Our principal source of cash flow is related to the operation of our office properties. The average term of our in-place tenant leases, including our unconsolidated joint ventures, wasis approximately 6.8 years at December 31, 2011 with portfolio occupancy rates historically in the range of 91% to 95%94%. Our properties providegenerate a relatively consistent stream of cash flow that provides us with resources to pay operating expenses, debt service and fund quarterly distribution payment requirements. In addition, over the past several years, we have raised capital through the sale of some of our properties, secured and unsecured borrowings and equity offerings.offerings by Boston Properties, Inc.

For the year ended December 31, 2014, our total distribution payments exceeded our cash flow from operating activities due to the special distribution which was declared in December 2013 and paid to common unitholders in January 2014. The cash flows distributed were primarily a result of the sale of a 45% interest in our Times Square Tower property in October 2013 and were included as part of cash flows provided by financing activities. Distributions will generally exceed cash flows from operating activities during periods in which we sell significant real estate assets and the distribution of gains occurs in a different period.

Cash is used in investing activities to fund acquisitions, development, net investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and recurring and nonrecurring capital expenditures. We selectively invest in new projects that enable us to take advantage of our development, leasing, financing and property management skills and invest in existing buildings to enhance or maintain their market position. Cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 20112014 and 20102013 consisted primarily of funding our development projects, the acquisition of the John Hancock Tower and Garage, Bay Colony Corporate Center and 2440 West EI Camino Real, capital distributions from unconsolidated joint venturesacquisitions and the proceeds from a mortgage loan released from escrow,the sales of real estate, as detailed below:

 

  Year ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010   2014   2013 
  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

Acquisitions of real estate

  $(112,180 $(394,363  $(4,670  $(522,900

Construction in progress

   (271,856  (321,978   (405,942   (396,835

Building and other capital improvements

   (61,961  (20,683   (82,479   (73,821

Tenant improvements

   (76,320  (113,495   (106,003   (105,425

Proceeds from land transaction

   43,887    —    

Proceeds from mortgage loan released from (placed in) escrow

   267,500    (267,500

Deposit on real estate released from (placed in) escrow

   10,000    (10,000

Acquisition of note receivable

   —      (22,500

Issuance of note receivable

   (10,442  —    

Proceeds from sales of real estate

   419,864     250,078  

Proceeds from sales of real estate and sales of interests in property partnerships placed in escrow

   (1,912,347   —    

Proceeds from sales of real estate and sales of interests in property partnerships released from escrow

   1,478,794     —    

Cash recorded upon consolidation

   —       79,468  

Issuance of notes receivable, net

   —       12,491  

Capital contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures

   (17,970  (62,806   (52,052   —    

Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures

   140,505   49,902     1,491     225,862  

Investments in securities, net

   (1,259  2,149     (1,780   (1,558
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

  $(90,096 $(1,161,274$(665,124$(532,640
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Cash used in investing activities changed primarily due to the following:

 

On February 1, 2011,6, 2013, we completed the acquisition of Bay Colony Corporate Center535 Mission Street, a development site, in San Francisco, California for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $185.0 million.$71.0 million in cash, including work completed and materials purchased to date.

On March 26, 2013, the consolidated joint venture in which we have a 95% interest completed the acquisition of a land parcel in San Francisco, California which will support a 61-story, 1.4 million square foot office Salesforce Tower. The purchase price consisted offor the land was approximately

$192.0 million.

$41.1 million of cash and the assumption of approximately $143.9 million of indebtedness. In connection with this transaction, we deposited $10.0 million in escrow, which was returned to us at closing.

 

On November 22, 2011,March 29, 2013, we completed the acquisition of a parcel of land located in Reston, Virginia for a purchase price of approximately $27.0 million.

On April 10, 2013, we acquired 2440 West El Camino Real located inthe Mountain View CaliforniaResearch Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from our Value-Added Fund for aan aggregate net purchase price of approximately $71.1 million in cash. 2440 West El Camino Real$233.1 million. Mountain View Research Park is ana 16-building complex of Office/Technical properties aggregating approximately 140,000604,000 net rentable square foot Class A office property thatfeet. Mountain View Technology Park is currently 100% leased.

a seven-building complex of Office/Technical properties aggregating approximately 135,000 net rentable square feet. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Value-Added Fund repaid the Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties outstanding loans payable to us totaling approximately $8.6 million and $3.7 million, respectively.

 

On December 29, 2010,November 6, 2014, we entered into an option agreement to which we have been granted an option to purchase real property located at 425 Fourth Street in San Francisco, California. In connection with the execution of the agreement, we paid a non-refundable option payment to the current owner of $1.0 million. We intend to pursue the entitlements necessary to develop the property. The purchase price has not been determined and is dependent on the entitlements obtained. there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining the desired entitlements or that we will ultimately determine to exercise the option.

On November 12, 2014, we completed the acquisition of the John Hancock Tower and Garagea parcel of land at 804 Carnegie Center in Princeton, New Jersey for an aggregatea purchase price of approximately $930.0$3.7 million. The purchase price consisted804 Carnegie Center is a build-to-suit project with approximately 130,000 net rentable square feet of approximately $289.5 millionClass A office space which is currently under construction. We expect that the building will be complete and available for occupancy during the first quarter of cash and the assumption of approximately $640.5 million of indebtedness.

2016.

 

Construction in progress for the year ended December 31, 20102013 includes costsexpenditures associated with our continued development and redevelopment of The Avant at Reston Town Center, 250 West 55th Street, 680 Folsom Street, 535 Mission Street, 601 Massachusetts Avenue, 804 Carnegie Center and Salesforce Tower and expenditures associated with Two Patriots Park, 300 Binney Street (formerly Seventeen Cambridge Center) and the development of Atlantic Wharf, 2200 Pennsylvania Avenue and Waltham Weston Corporate Center.Kendall Center Connector (formerly Cambridge Center Connector), which were fully placed in-service during the year ended December 31, 2013. Construction in progress for the year ended December 31, 20112014 includes ongoing expenditures associated with our Atlantic Wharf properties, 2200 Pennsylvania Avenue, the Residences on The AvenueAvant at Reston Town Center, 250 West 55th Street, 680 Folsom Street, 535 Mission Street and 510 Madison Avenue developments,690 Folsom Street which were fully or partially placed in-service during the year ended December 31, 2011.2014. In addition, we incurred costs associated with resuming constructionour continued development of 601 Massachusetts Avenue, 804 Carnegie Center, Salesforce Tower, 888 Boylston Street, 10 CityPoint, 99 Third Avenue Retail and the Prudential Center retail expansion.

On June 28, 2013, we completed the sale of our 303 Almaden Boulevard property located in San Jose, California for a sale price of $40.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $39.3 million.

On August 22, 2013, we completed the sale of our 1301 New York Avenue property located in Washington, DC for a net contract sale price of approximately $121.7 million. After adjusting for outstanding lease and other transaction costs assumed by the buyer, the gross sale price was approximately $135.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $121.5 million.

On December 20, 2013, we completed the sale of our 10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road property located in Burlington, Massachusetts for a sale price of approximately $30.0 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $29.4 million.

On December 20, 2013, we completed the sale of our One Preserve Parkway property located in Rockville, Maryland for a sale price of approximately $61.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $59.9 million.

On July 29, 2014, we completed the sale of our Mountain View Technology Park properties and Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen property located in Mountain View, California for an aggregate sale price of approximately $92.1 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $90.6 million. As of December 31, 2014, we have placed in escrow approximately $90.2 million of the proceeds, which are being held for possible investment in a like-kind exchange in accordance with Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.

On August 20, 2014, a portion of the land parcel at 250our One Reston Overlook property located in Reston, Virginia was taken by eminent domain. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $2.6 million.

On August 22, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land within our Broad Run Business Park property located in Loudoun County, Virginia for a sale price of approximately $9.8 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $9.7 million. The parcel is an approximately 15.5 acre land parcel subject to a ground lease that was scheduled to expire on October 31, 2048 with a tenant that exercised its purchase option under the ground lease. As of December 31, 2014, we have placed in escrow approximately $9.7 million of the proceeds, which are being held for possible investment in a like-kind exchange in accordance with Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.

On October 2, 2014, we completed the sale of Patriots Park located in Reston, Virginia for a gross sale price of $321.0 million. Patriots Park consists of three Class A office properties aggregating approximately 706,000 net rentable square feet. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $319.1 million. As of December 31, 2014, we have placed in escrow approximately $320.2 million of

the proceeds, which are being held for possible investment in a like-kind exchange in accordance with Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.

On October 24, 2014, we completed the sale of a parcel of land at 130 Third Avenue in Waltham, Massachusetts that is permitted for 129,000 square feet for a sale price of approximately $14.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $13.6 million. As of December 31, 2014, we have placed in escrow approximately $13.6 million of the proceeds, which are being held for possible investment in a like-kind exchange in accordance with Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code.

On May 31, 2013, we recorded approximately $79.5 million of cash upon consolidating the joint venture that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building).

Capital contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures primarily increased due to cash contributions of approximately $39.0 million, $5.4 million and $4.2 million to our 1001 6th Street (formerly known as 501 K Street), Annapolis Junction and North Station (Phase 1 -Air Rights) joint ventures, respectively.

Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures decreased by approximately $224.4 million due to the sale of the Eighth Avenue and 46th Street project and 125 West 55th Street. In addition,Street in New York City and the Value-Added Fund selling Mountain View Research and Technology Parks during the year ended December 31, 2011, we commenced the development of Seventeen Cambridge Center, Reston Town Center Residential and the redevelopment of 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive. The completion of our ongoing developments, including our share of our unconsolidated joint venture developments, through 2015 is expected to be fully funded by cash and available draws from construction loans. We estimate our future funding requirement to complete our developments, which includes our share of our unconsolidated joint venture developments and our redevelopment of 12300 Sunrise Valley Drive, to be approximately $868 million.

2013.

Tenant improvement costs decreased by approximately $37.2 million due to the completion and occupancy of large tenant projects in 2010.

Proceeds from land transaction relates to the portion of the payment received by us for our 75 Ames Street land parcel from a third-party which we estimate will relate to the ultimate conveyance of a condominium interest to the third-party upon the anticipated completion of the development of the property and does not include the portion attributable to rental of the land during the period of development. See Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Proceeds from mortgage loan released from (placed in) escrow relates to the placing in escrow and subsequent release of the mortgage loan for 510 Madison Avenue, located in New York City, which was secured by cash deposits. See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Capital contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures decreased by approximately $44.8 million primarily due to a capital contribution to the joint venture that owns our 125 West 55th Street property in connection with the refinancing of the property during the year ended December 31, 2010.

Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures increased by approximately $90.6 million was primarily due to the sale of Two Grand Central during the year ended December 31, 2011 and the distribution of excess loan proceeds to the joint venture that owns our Metropolitan Square property in connection with the refinancing of the property during the year ended December 31, 2010.

Cash used inby financing activities for the year ended December 31, 20112014 totaled approximately $828.0$632.5 million. This consisted primarily of us selling a 45% interest in each of 601 Lexington Avenue in New York City and Atlantic Wharf Office Building and 100 Federal Street in Boston, the net proceeds from the offering in November 2011repayment at maturity of our 3.700%$747.5 million of 3.625% exchangeable senior notes due 2018,2014, the net proceeds from the issuancerepayment of shares$300 million of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock under its ATM program5.625% and proceeds from mortgage$250 million of 5.000% unsecured senior notes payable, partially offset bydue in 2015, the payments of regular and special distributions to our unitholders and the repayment of secured mortgage notes payable.debt. Future debt payments are discussed below under the heading Capitalization-Debt Financing.“Capitalization-Debt Financing.

Capitalization

At December 31, 2011,2014, our total consolidated debt was approximately $8.7$9.9 billion. The GAAP weighted-average annual interest rate on our consolidated indebtedness was 5.39% per annum4.40% (with a coupon/stated rate of 4.98%) and the weighted-average maturity was approximately 5.55.0 years.

Consolidated debt to total consolidated market capitalization ratio, defined as total consolidated debt as a percentage of the market value of our outstanding equity securities plus our total consolidated debt, is a measure of leverage commonly used by analysts in the REIT sector. Our total consolidated market capitalization was approximately $25.4$32.1 billion at December 31, 2011. Total2014. Our total consolidated market capitalization was calculated using Boston Properties, Inc.’s December 31, 20112014 closing stock price of $99.60$128.69 per common share and the following: (1) 164,670,449169,567,615 outstanding common units of limited partnership interest (including 148,107,611 common units153,113,945 shares held by Boston Properties, Inc.), (2) an aggregate of 1,460,688 common units issuable upon conversion of all outstanding Series Two Preferred Units of partnership interest, (3) an aggregate of 1,601,0041,496,799 common units issuable upon conversion of all outstanding LTIP Units, assuming all conditions have been met for the conversion of the LTIP Units, (3) 12,667 Series Four Preferred Units of partnership interest multiplied by the fixed liquidation preference of $50 per unit, (4) 80,000 Series B Preferred Units, at a price of $2,500 per unit and (4)(5) our consolidated debt totaling approximately $8.7$9.9 billion. Our total consolidated debt, which excludes debt collateralized by our unconsolidated joint ventures, at December 31, 2014, represented approximately 30.84% of our total consolidated market capitalization.

Following the consolidation of 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)), effective June 1, 2013, our consolidated debt increased significantly compared to prior periods even though our economic interest in 767 Venture, LLC remained substantially unchanged. As a result, we believe the presentation of total adjusted debt may provide investors with a more complete picture of our share of consolidated and unconsolidated debt. Total adjusted debt is defined as our total consolidated debt, plus our share of unconsolidated joint venture debt, minus our joint venture partners’ share of consolidated debt, and

was approximately $9.1 billion at December 31, 2014. In addition, in light of the difference between our total consolidated debt and our total adjusted debt, we believe that also presenting our total adjusted debt to total adjusted market capitalization ratio may provide investors with a more complete picture of our leverage in relation to the overall size of our company. The calculation of the total adjusted debt to total adjusted market capitalization ratio is the same as consolidated debt to total consolidated market capitalization ratio except that the total adjusted debt balance is used in lieu of the total consolidated debt balance. Our total adjusted debt at December 31, 2014, represented approximately 29.01% of our total adjusted market capitalization

The calculation of total consolidated and adjusted market capitalization does not include 400,000 2011394,590 2012 OPP Units, 313,936 2013 MYLTIP Units and 482,032 2014 MYLTIP Units because, unlike other LTIP Units, they are not earned until certain return thresholds are achieved. Our total consolidated debt, which excludes debt collateralized by our unconsolidated joint ventures, at December 31, 2011, represented approximately 34.25% of our total consolidated market capitalization. This percentageThese percentages will fluctuate with changes in the value of our common units and therefore with changes in themarket value of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock and does not necessarily reflect our capacity to incur additional debt to finance our activities or our ability to manage our existing debt obligations. However, for a company like ours, whose assets are primarily income-producing real estate, the consolidated debt to total consolidated market capitalization ratio and the adjusted debt to total adjusted market capitalization ratio may provide investors with an alternate indication of leverage, so long as it is evaluated along with other financial ratios and the various components of our outstanding indebtedness.

For a discussion of our unconsolidated joint venture indebtedness, see “Off BalanceLiquidity and Capital Resources—Capitalization—Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements—Joint Venture Indebtedness.Indebtedness” within “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Debt Financing

As of December 31, 2011,2014, we had approximately $8.7$9.9 billion of outstanding consolidated indebtedness, representing approximately 34.25%30.84% of our total consolidated market capitalization as calculated above consisting of approximately (1) $3.865$5.288 billion (net of discount) in publicly traded unsecured senior notes (excluding exchangeable senior notes) having a GAAP weighted-average interest rate of 5.04%4.42% per annum and maturities in 2013, 2015, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023 and 2021;2024; (2) $437.0 million (net of adjustment for the equity component allocation) of exchangeable senior notes having a GAAP interest rate of 5.958% per annum (an effective rate of 3.787% per annum, excluding the effect of the adjustment for the equity component allocation), an initial optional redemption date in 2013 and maturity in 2036; (3) $574.2 million (net of discount and adjustment for the equity component allocation) of exchangeable senior notes having a GAAP interest rate of 5.630% per annum (an effective rate of 3.462% per annum, excluding the effect of the adjustment for the equity component allocation), an initial optional redemption date in 2012 and maturing in 2037; (4) $704.5 million (net of discount and the adjustment for the equity component allocation ) of exchangeable senior notes having a GAAP interest rate of 6.555% per annum (an effective rate of 4.037%, excluding the effect of the adjustment for the equity component allocation) and maturing in 2014; (5) $3.1$4.3 billion of property-specific mortgage debt having a GAAP weighted-average interest rate of 5.43%4.30% per annum and weighted-average term of 5.9 years.3.2 years and (3) $0.3 million of mezzanine notes payable associated with 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), having a GAAP interest rate of 5.53% per annum and maturing in 2017. The table below summarizes our mortgage and mezzanine notes payable, our unsecured senior notes and our Unsecured Line of Credit at December 31, 20112014 and December 31, 2010:2013:

 

  December 31,   2014 2013 
  2011 2010   (Dollars in thousands) 
  (dollars in thousands) 

DEBT SUMMARY:

   

Debt Summary:

   

Balance

      

Fixed rate mortgage notes payable

  $3,123,267   $2,730,086    $4,309,484   $4,449,734  

Variable rate mortgage notes payable

   —      317,500     —      —    

Unsecured senior notes, net of discount

   3,865,186    3,016,598     5,287,704   5,835,854  

Unsecured exchangeable senior notes, net of discount and adjustment for the equity component allocation

   1,715,685    1,721,817     —     744,880  

Unsecured Line of Credit

   —      —       —      —    

Mezzanine notes payable

   309,796   311,040  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

  $8,704,138   $7,786,001  $9,906,984  $11,341,508  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Percent of total debt:

   

Fixed rate

   100.00  95.92 100.00 100.00

Variable rate

   0.00  4.08 —   —  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   100.00  100.00 100.00 100.00
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

GAAP weighted average interest rate at end of period:

   

Fixed rate

   5.39  5.75

Variable rate

   0.00  0.99
  

 

  

 

 

Total

   5.39  5.56
  

 

  

 

 

Coupon/Stated weighted-average interest rate at end of period:

   

Fixed rate

   4.99  5.25

Variable rate

   0.00  0.86
  

 

  

 

 

Total

   4.99  5.07
  

 

  

 

 

   2014  2013 
   (Dollars in
thousands)
 

GAAP Weighted-average interest rate at end of period:

   

Fixed rate

   4.40  4.60

Variable rate

   —    —  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 4.40 4.60
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Coupon/Stated Weighted-average interest rate at end of period:

Fixed rate

 4.98 4.93

Variable rate

 —   —  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 4.98 4.93
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Unsecured Line of Credit

On June 24, 2011,July 26, 2013, we amended and restated the revolving credit agreement governing our Unsecured Line of Credit, which, among other things, (1) reducedincreased the total commitment from $750.0 million to $1.0 billion, to $750.0 million, (2) extended the maturity date from August 3, 2011 to June 24, 2014 with a provision for a one-year extension at our option, subject to

certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee equal to 0.20% of the total commitment then in effect,July 26, 2018 and (3) increasedreduced the per annum variable interest rates available, which resulted in an increase of the per annum variable interest rate on outstanding balances from Eurodollar plus 0.475% per annum to Eurodollar plus 1.225% per annum. Under the amended Unsecured Line of Credit, weand other fees. We may increase the total commitment to $1.0$1.5 billion, subject to syndication of the increase. In addition, a facility fee currently equal to an aggregate of 0.225% per annum ofincrease and other conditions. At our option, loans outstanding under the total commitment is payable in equal quarterly installments. The interest rate and facility fee are subject to adjustment in the event of a change in our unsecured debt ratings. The Unsecured Line of Credit iswill bear interest at a recourse obligationrate per annum equal to (1), in the case of us.loans denominated in Dollars, Euro or Sterling, LIBOR or, in the case of loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, CDOR, in each case, plus a margin ranging from 0.925% to 1.70% based on our credit rating or (2) an alternate base rate equal to the greatest of (a) the Administrative Agent’s prime rate, (b) the Federal Funds rate plus 0.5% or (c) LIBOR for a one month period plus 1.00%, in each case, plus a margin ranging from 0.0% to 0.70% based on our credit rating. The Unsecured Line of Credit also contains a competitive bid option that allows banks that are part of the lender consortium to bid to make loan advances to us at a reduced interest rate. In addition, we are also obligated to pay (1) in quarterly installments a facility fee on the total commitment at a rate per annum ranging from 0.125% to 0.35% based on our credit rating and (2) an annual fee on the undrawn amount of each letter of credit equal to the LIBOR margin. Based on our current credit rating, the LIBOR and CDOR margin is 1.00%, the alternate base rate margin is 0.0% and the facility fee is 0.15%. Our ability to borrow under our Unsecured Line of Credit is subject to our compliance with a number of customary financial and other covenants on an ongoing basis, including:

 

a leverage ratio not to exceed 60%, however the leverage ratio may increase to no greater than 65% provided that it is reduced back to 60% within one year;

 

a secured debt leverage ratio not to exceed 55%;

 

a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.40;

 

an unsecured leverage ratio not to exceed 60%, however the unsecured leverage ratio may increase to no greater than 65% provided that it is reduced back to 60% within one year;

 

a minimum net worth requirement of $3.5 billion;

an unsecured debt interest coverage ratio of at least 1.75; and

 

limitations on permitted investments, development, partially owned entities, business outside of commercial real estate and commercial non-office properties.

investments.

We believe we are in compliance with the financial and other covenants listed above.

On May 11, 2011, we refinanced at maturity our mortgage loan collateralized by our 601 Lexington Avenue property located in New York City totaling approximately $453.3 million utilizing the proceeds of a draw under our Unsecured Line of Credit, which borrowing was secured by a mortgage on the property. On August 19, 2011, we used proceeds from the new mortgage financing on 601 Lexington Avenue to repay the borrowing under our Unsecured Line of Credit (See Note 6 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). As of December 31, 2011,2014 and February 23, 2015, we had no borrowings and letters of credit totaling $13.1approximately $16.5 million outstanding under the Unsecured Line of Credit, with the ability to borrow $736.9approximately $983.5 million. As of February 21, 2012, we had no borrowings outstanding under the Unsecured Line of Credit.

Unsecured Senior Notes

The following summarizes the unsecured senior notes outstanding as of December 31, 20112014 (dollars in thousands):

 

  Coupon/
Stated Rate
 Effective
Rate(1)
 Principal
Amount
 Maturity Date(2)   Coupon/
Stated Rate
 Effective
Rate(1)
 Principal
Amount
 Maturity Date(2) 

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   6.250  6.381 $182,432    January 15, 2013     5.875 5.967 $700,000   October 15, 2019  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   6.250  6.291  42,568    January 15, 2013     5.625 5.708 700,000   November 15, 2020  

12 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.625  5.693  300,000    April 15, 2015  

12 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.000  5.194  250,000    June 1, 2015  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.875  5.967  700,000    October 15, 2019  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.625  5.708  700,000    November 15, 2020  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   4.125  4.289  850,000    May 15, 2021     4.125 4.289 850,000   May 15, 2021  

7 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.700  3.853  850,000    November 15, 2018     3.700 3.853 850,000   November 15, 2018  

11 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.850 3.954 1,000,000   February 1, 2023  

10.5 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.125 3.279 500,000   September 1, 2023  

10.5 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.800 3.916 700,000   February 1, 2024  
    

 

      

 

  

Total principal

     3,875,000    5,300,000  

Net discount

     (9,814 

Net unamortized discount

 (12,296
    

 

      

 

  

Total

    $3,865,186   $5,287,704  
    

 

      

 

  

 

(1)Yield on issuance date including the effects of discounts on the notes.notes and the amortization of financing costs.
(2)No principal amounts are due prior to maturity.

On November 10, 2011, we completed a public offering of $850.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 3.700% unsecured senior notes due 2018. The notes were priced at 99.767% of the principal amount to yield an effective interest rate (including financing fees) of 3.853% to maturity. The notes will mature on November 15, 2018, unless earlier redeemed. The aggregate net proceeds from the offering were approximately $841.2 million after deducting underwriting discounts and transaction expenses.

Our unsecured senior notes are redeemable at our option, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i)(1) 100% of their principal amount or (ii)(2) the sum of the present value of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest discounted at a rate equal to the yield on U.S. Treasury securities with a comparable maturity plus 35 basis points (or 20 basis points in the case of the $500 million of notes that mature on September 1, 2023, 25 basis points in the case of the $250$700 million of notes that mature on JuneFebruary 1, 2015,2024, 40 basis points in the case of the $700 million of notes that mature on October 15, 2019 and 30 basis points in the case of the $700 million and $850 million of notes that mature on November 15, 2020 and May 15, 2021, respectively), in each case plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. The indenturesindenture under which our unsecured senior notes were issued containcontains restrictions on incurring debt and using our assets as security in other financing transactions and other customary financial and other covenants, including (1) a leverage ratio not to exceed 60%, (2) a secured debt leverage ratio not to exceed 50%, (3) an interest coverage ratio of greater than 1.50, and (4) unencumbered asset value to be no less than 150% of our unsecured debt. As of December 31, 2011,2014, we believe we were in compliance with each of these financial restrictions and requirements.

Unsecured Exchangeable SeniorMortgage Notes

The following summarizes the unsecured exchangeable senior notes outstanding as of December 31, 2011 (dollars in thousands):

  Coupon/
Stated Rate
  Effective
Rate(1)
  Exchange
Rate
  Principal
Amount
  First Optional
Redemption Date by
BPLP
 Maturity Date

3.625% Exchangeable Senior Notes

  3.625  4.037  8.5051(2)  $747,500   N/A February 15, 2014

2.875% Exchangeable Senior Notes

  2.875  3.462  7.0430(3)   576,194   February 20, 2012(4) February 15, 2037

3.750% Exchangeable Senior Notes

  3.750  3.787  10.0066(5)   450,000   May 18, 2013(6) May 15, 2036
    

 

 

   

Total principal

     1,773,694    

Net discount

     (3,462  

Adjustment for the equity component allocation, net of accumulated amortization

     (54,547  
    

 

 

   

Total

    $1,715,685    
    

 

 

   

(1)Yield on issuance date including the effects of discounts on the notes but excluding the effects of the adjustment for the equity component allocation.
(2)The initial exchange rate is 8.5051 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the notes (or an initial exchange price of approximately $117.58 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock). In addition, we entered into capped call transactions with affiliates of certain of the initial purchasers, which are intended to reduce the potential dilution upon future exchange of the notes. The capped call transactions are expected to have the effect of increasing the effective exchange price to us of the notes from $117.58 to approximately $137.17 per share, representing an overall effective premium of approximately 40% over the closing price on August 13, 2008 of $97.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock. The net cost of the capped call transactions was approximately $44.4 million. As of December 31, 2011, the effective exchange price was $135.25 per share.
(3)In connection with the special dividend of $5.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock declared on December 17, 2007, the exchange rate was adjusted from 6.6090 to 7.0430 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes effective as of December 31, 2007, resulting in an exchange price of approximately $141.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock.
(4)We repurchased/redeemed the notes for cash in February 2012 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased/redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the repurchase/redemption date. See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
(5)In connection with the special dividend of $5.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock declared on December 17, 2007, the exchange rate was adjusted from 9.3900 to 10.0066 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes effective as of December 31, 2007, resulting in an exchange price of approximately $99.93 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock.
(6)Holders may require us to repurchase the notes for cash on May 18, 2013 and May 15, 2016, 2021, 2026 and 2031 and at any time prior to their maturity upon a fundamental change, in each case at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the repurchase date.

Mortgage Debt Payable

The following represents the outstanding principal balances due under the mortgage notes payable at December 31, 2011:2014:

 

Properties

 Stated
Interest
Rate
 GAAP
Interest
Rate(1)
 Stated
Principal
Amount
 Historical
Fair Value
Adjustment
 Carrying
Amount
   

Maturity Date

 Stated
Interest
Rate
 GAAP
Interest
Rate(1)
 Stated
Principal
Amount
 Historical
Fair Value
Adjustment
 Carrying
Amount
 Maturity Date
 (Dollars in thousands) (Dollars in thousands)

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

 5.95 2.44 $1,300,000   $121,083   $1,421,083(1)(2)(3)(4)  October 7, 2017

599 Lexington Avenue

  5.57  5.41 $750,000   $—     $750,000(2)(3)   March 1, 2017 5.57 5.41 750,000    —     750,000(4)(5)  March 1, 2017

601 Lexington Avenue

  4.75  4.79  725,000    —      725,000    April 10, 2022 4.75 4.79 710,932    —     710,932(6)  April 10, 2022

John Hancock Tower

  5.68  5.05  640,500    19,533    660,033(1)(3)   January 6, 2017 5.68 5.05 640,500   8,608   649,108(1)(4)(7)  January 6, 2017

Embarcadero Center Four

  6.10  7.02  370,091    —      370,091(4)   December 1, 2016 6.10 7.02 354,680    —     354,680(8)  December 1, 2016

Bay Colony Corporate Center

  6.53  3.98  143,900    1,773    145,673(1)(3)   June 11, 2012

505 9th Street

  5.73  5.87  125,844    —      125,844(5)   November 1, 2017

One Freedom Square

  7.75  5.34  65,511    581    66,092(1)(6)   June 30, 2012

New Dominion Tech Park, Bldg. Two

  5.55  5.58  63,000    —      63,000(3)   October 1, 2014

140 Kendrick Street

  7.51  5.25  49,032    1,259    50,291(1)   July 1, 2013

New Dominion Tech. Park, Bldg. One

  7.69  7.84  47,406    —      47,406    January 15, 2021

Fountain Square

 5.71 2.56 211,250   8,883   220,133(1)(4)(9)(10)  October 11, 2016

505 9th Street

 5.73 5.87 118,919    —     118,919(9)  November 1, 2017

New Dominion Tech Park, Bldg. One

 7.69 7.84 40,975    —     40,975   January 15, 2021

Kingstowne Two and Retail

  5.99  5.61  36,425    545    36,970(1)   January 1, 2016 5.99 5.61 31,227   137   31,364(1)  January 1, 2016

Montvale Center

  9.93  10.07  25,000    —      25,000(3)(7)   June 6, 2012

Sumner Square

  7.35  7.54  23,827    —      23,827    September 1, 2013

Kingstowne One

  5.96  5.68  17,717    103    17,820(1)   May 5, 2013

University Place

  6.94  6.99  16,220    —      16,220    August 1, 2021 6.94 6.99 12,290    —     12,290   August 1, 2021
   

 

  

 

  

 

      

 

  

 

  

 

  

Total

   $3,099,473   $23,794   $3,123,267    $4,170,773  $138,711  $4,309,484  
   

 

  

 

  

 

      

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(1)GAAP interest rate differs from the stated interest rate due to the inclusion of the amortization of financing charges, effects of hedging transactions and adjustments required to reflect loans at their fair values upon acquisition.acquisition or consolidation. All adjustments to reflect loans at their fair value upon acquisition or consolidation are noted above.
(2)This property is owned by a consolidated joint venture in which we have a 60% interest.
(3)In connection with the assumption of the loan, we guaranteed the joint venture’s obligation to fund various escrows, including tenant improvements, taxes and insurance in lieu of cash deposits. As of December 31, 2014, the maximum funding obligation under the guarantee was approximately $32.0 million. We earn a fee from the joint venture for providing the guarantee and have an agreement with our partners to reimburse the joint venture for their share of any payments made under the guarantee.
(4)The mortgage loan requires interest only payments with a balloon payment due at maturity.
(5)On December 19, 2006, we terminated the forward-starting interest rate swap contracts related to this financing and received approximately $10.9 million, which amount will reduceis reducing our GAAP interest expense for this mortgage over the term of the financing, resulting in an effective interest rate of 5.41% per annum for the financing. The stated interest rate is 5.57% per annum.
(3)(6)The mortgage loan requires interest only payments withThis property is owned by a balloon payment due at maturity.consolidated joint venture in which we have a 55% interest.
(4)(7)In connection with the mortgage financing we have agreed to guarantee approximately $25.7 million related to our obligation to provide funds for certain tenant re-leasing costs.
(8)On November 13, 2008, we closed on an eight-year, $375.0 million mortgage loan collateralized by this property. The mortgage loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.10% per annum. Under our interest rate hedging program, we will reclassifyare reclassifying into earnings over the eight-year term of the loan as an increase in interest expense approximately $26.4 million (approximately $3.3 million per year) of the amounts recorded on our Consolidated Balance Sheets within Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss resulting in an effective interest rate of 7.02% per annum.
(5)(9)This property is owned by a consolidated joint venture in which we have a 50% interest.
(6)(10)WeIn connection with the mortgage financing we have agreed to guarantee approximately $7.9$0.7 million related to ourits obligation to provide funds for certain tenant re-leasing costs.
(7)As previously disclosed, we notified the master servicer of the non-recourse mortgage loan collateralized by this property that the cash flows generated from the property were insufficient to fund debt service payments and capital improvements necessary to lease and operate the property and that we were not prepared to fund any cash shortfalls. We are not current on making debt service payments and are currently accruing interest at the default interest rate of 9.93% per annum. The loan was originally scheduled to mature on June 6, 2012. See Note 20 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Contractual aggregate principal payments of mortgage notes payable at December 31, 20112014 are as follows:

 

Year

  Principal Payments   Principal Payments 
  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

2012

  $248,986  

2013

   103,209  

2014

   87,757  

2015

   26,182    $26,184  

2016

   397,629     608,879  

2017

   2,821,750  

2018

   18,633  

2019

   19,670  

Thereafter

   2,235,710     675,657  
  

 

 
$4,170,773  
  

 

 

Mezzanine Notes Payable

The following represents the outstanding principal balances due under the mezzanine notes payable at December 31, 2014:

Property Debt is Associated With

 Stated
Interest Rate
  GAAP
Interest Rate(1)
  Stated
Principal
Amount
  Historical
Fair Value
Adjustment
  Carrying Amount  Maturity Date 
        (Dollars in thousands)    

767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building)

  6.02  5.53 $306,000   $3,796   $309,796(1)(2)(3)    October 7, 2017  

(1)GAAP interest rate differs from the stated interest rate due to adjustments required to reflect loans at their fair values upon acquisition or consolidation. All adjustments to reflect loans at their fair value upon acquisition are noted above.
(2)This property is owned by a consolidated joint venture in which we have a 60% interest.
(3)The mortgage loan requires interest only payments with a balloon payment due at maturity.

Outside Members’ Notes Payable

In conjunction with the consolidation of 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building), we recorded loans payable to the joint venture’s partners totaling $450.0 million and related accrued interest payable totaling approximately $175.8 million. The member loans bear interest at a fixed rate of 11.0% per annum and mature on June 9, 2017. We have eliminated in consolidation our member loan totaling $270.0 million and our share of the related accrued interest payable of approximately $133.0 million at December 31, 2014. The remaining notes payable to the outside joint venture partners and related accrued interest payable totaling $180.0 million and approximately $88.6 million as of December 31, 2014 have been reflected as Outside Members’ Notes Payable and within Accrued Interest Payable, respectively, on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The related interest expense from the Outside Members’ Notes Payable totaling approximately $28.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014 is fully allocated to the outside joint venture partners as an adjustment to Noncontrolling Interests in Property Partnerships in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Market Risk

Market risk is the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. Our future earnings, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent upon prevalent market interest rates. Our primary market risk results from our indebtedness, which bears interest at fixed and variable rates. The fair value of our debt obligations are affected by changes in the market interest rates. We manage our market risk by matching long-term leases with long-term, fixed-rate, non-recourse debt of similar duration. We continue to follow a conservative strategy of generally pre-leasing development projects on a long-term basis to creditworthy

tenants in order to achieve the most favorable construction and permanent financing terms. Approximately 100%All of our outstanding debt, excluding our unconsolidated joint ventures, has fixed interest rates, which minimizes the interest rate risk through the maturity of such outstanding debt. We also manage our market risk by entering into hedging arrangements with financial institutions. Our primary objectives when undertaking hedging transactions and derivative positions is to reduce our floating rate exposure and to fix a portion of the interest rate for anticipated financing and refinancing transactions. This in turn, reduces the risks that the variability of cash flows imposes on variable rate debt. Our strategy mitigates us against future increases in our interest rates.

At December 31, 2011, we had no outstanding variable rate debt. At December 31, 2011, the weighted-average interest rate on our variable rate debt was approximately 0.00% per annum. If market interest rates on our variable rate debt had been 100 basis points greater, total interest expense would have increased by approximately $0.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011.

At December 31, 20112014 our weighted-average coupon/stated rate on all of our outstanding debt, all of which had a fixed andinterest rate, was 4.98% per annum. At December 31, 2014, we had no outstanding variable rate debt was 4.99% and 0.00%, respectively.debt. The weighted-average coupon/stated rate for our senior notes and unsecured exchangeable debt was 4.96% and 3.68%, respectively.4.34%.

Funds from Operations

Pursuant to the revised definition of Funds from Operations adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”),NAREIT, we calculate Funds from Operations, or “FFO,”FFO, by adjusting net income (loss) attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership (computed in accordance with GAAP, including non-recurring items) for gains (or losses) from sales of properties, impairment losses on depreciable real estate of consolidated real estate, impairment losses on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures driven by a measurable decrease in the fair value of depreciable real estate held by the unconsolidated joint ventures, real estate related depreciation and amortization, and after adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and preferred distributions. FFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. The use of FFO, combined with the required primary GAAP presentations, has been fundamentally beneficial in improving the understanding of operating results of REITs among the investing public and making comparisons of REIT operating results more meaningful. Management generally considers FFO to be a useful measure for reviewing our comparative operating and financial performance because, by excluding gains and losses related to sales of previously depreciated operating real estate assets, impairment losses on depreciable real estate of consolidated real estate, impairment losses on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures driven by a measurable decrease in the fair value of depreciable real estate held by the unconsolidated joint ventures and

excluding real estate asset depreciation and amortization (which can vary among owners of identical assets in similar condition based on historical cost accounting and useful life estimates), FFO can help one compare the operating performance of a company’s real estate between periods or as compared to different companies. Our computation of FFO may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs or real estate companies that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently.

In addition to presenting FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition, we also disclose FFO, as adjusted, which excludes the effects of the losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate. Losses from early extinguishments of debt result when the sale of real estate encumbered by debt requires us to pay the extinguishment costs prior to the debt’s stated maturity and to write-off unamortized loan costs at the date of the extinguishment. Such costs are excluded from the gains on sales of real estate reported in accordance with GAAP. However, we view the losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate as an incremental cost of the sale transactions because we extinguished the debt in connection with the consummation of the sale transactions and we had no intent to extinguish the debt absent such transactions. We believe that adjusting FFO to exclude these losses more appropriately reflects the results of our operations exclusive of the impact of our sale transactions.

Although our FFO, as adjusted, clearly differs from NAREIT’s definition of FFO, and mayshould not be comparable to that of other REITs and real estate companies, we believe it provides a meaningful supplemental measure of our operating performance because we believe that by excluding the effects of the losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate, management and investors are presented with an indicator of our operating performance that more closely achieves the objectives of the real estate industry in presenting FFO.

Neither FFO, nor FFO, as adjusted, should be considered as an alternative to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance. Neither FFO nor FFO, as adjusted,does not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP and neither of these measures is not a measure of liquidity or an indicator of our ability to make cash distributions. We believe that to further understand our performance, FFO and FFO, as adjusted, should be compared with our reported net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership and considered in addition to cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements.

The following table presents a reconciliation of net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership to FFO and FFO, as adjusted, for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007:2010:

 

  Year ended December 31,  Year ended December 31, 
  2011   2010   2009   2008   2007  2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 
  (in thousands)  (in thousands) 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $317,152    $191,743    $276,350    $132,525    $1,585,568   $499,129   $841,516   $334,601   $317,152   $191,743  

Add:

               

Preferred distributions

 10,500   8,057    —      —      —    

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units

   3,339     3,343     3,594     4,226     10,429   1,023   6,046   3,497   3,339   3,343  

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   1,558     3,464     2,778     1,997     84   30,561   1,347   3,792   1,558   3,464  

Impairment loss from discontinued operations

  —     2,852    —      —      —    

Less:

               

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations

  —     20,736    —      —      —    

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations

   —       —       —       —       266,817    —     115,459   38,445    —      —    

Income from discontinued operations

   —       —       —       —       7,274    —     8,022   9,806   10,876   10,121  

Gains on sales of real estate

   —       2,734     11,760     33,340     957,406   174,686    —      —      —     2,734  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations

   322,049     195,816     270,962     105,408     364,584   366,527   715,601   293,639   311,173   185,695  

Add:

          

Real estate depreciation and amortization(1)

   533,568     442,323     438,495     374,575     287,854   637,954   602,304   534,570   533,568   442,323  

Impairment losses on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures driven by a measurable decrease in the fair value of depreciable real estate held by the unconsolidated joint ventures(2)

   —       —       13,555     165,158     —    

Income from discontinued operations

   —       —       —       —       7,274   —     8,022   9,806   10,876   10,121  

Less:

          

Gains on sales of real estate included within income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures(3)

   46,166     572     —       —       15,453  

Gains on sales of real estate included within income from unconsolidated joint ventures(2)

 —     54,501   248   46,166   572  

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures(3)

 —     385,991   —     —     —    

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships’ share of funds from operations

   3,412     6,862     5,513     3,949     437   93,864   33,930   5,684   3,412   6,862  

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units(4)

   3,339     3,343     3,594     3,738     4,266   1,023   4,079   3,497   3,339   3,343  

Preferred distributions

 10,500   8,057   —     —     —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Funds from operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

   802,700     627,362     713,905     637,454     639,556  $899,094  $839,369  $828,586  $802,700  $627,362  

Add:

          

Losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate

   —       —       —       —       2,675  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Funds from operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership after supplemental adjustment to exclude losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate

  $802,700    $627,362    $713,905    $637,454    $642,231  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Weighted average units outstanding—basic

   164,486     159,821     151,386     140,336     139,290   170,453   169,126   167,769   164,486   159,821  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Real estate depreciation and amortization consists of depreciation and amortization from the Consolidated Statements of Operations of $430,961, $330,148, $313,458, $296,122$620,064, $552,589, $437,692, $421,519 and $278,249,$321,526, our share of unconsolidated joint venture real estate depreciation and amortization of $19,251, $46,214, $90,076, $103,970 $113,945, $126,943, $80,303 and $8,247,$113,945, and depreciation and amortization from discontinued operations of $0, $0, $0, $0$4,760, $8,169, $9,442 and $2,948,$8,622, less corporate related depreciation and amortization of $1,361, $1,259, $1,367, $1,363 and $1,770, $1,906, $1,850 and $1,590respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007,2010, respectively.

(2)

Consists of non-cash impairment lossesthe portion of income from unconsolidated joint ventures related to (1) the gain on the Company’s investment in its Value-Added Fundsale of Eighth Avenue and 46th Street totaling approximately $13.6$11.3 million and (2) the gain on sale of 125 West 55th Street totaling approximately $43.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2009.2013. Consists of non-cash impairment lossesapproximately $0.2 million related to the gain on sale of approximately $31.9 million, $74.3 million, $45.1 million and $13.8 million onreal estate associated with the Company’s investments in 540 Madison Avenue, Two Grand Central Tower, 125 West 55th Street and the Value-Added Fund, respectively,sale of 300 Billerica Road for the year ended December 31, 2008. The non-cash impairment losses on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures included above were driven by measurable decreases in the fair value of depreciable real estate owned by the unconsolidated joint ventures and have been reflected within income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations. The Company has not included the non-cash impairment loss on its investment in its Eighth Avenue and 46th Street unconsolidated joint venture totaling approximately $23.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2008 as the underlying real estate consisted of an assemblage of land parcels and air-rights and therefore was not depreciable real estate.

(3)2012. Consists of approximately $46.2 million related to the gain on sale of real estate associated with the sale of Two Grand Central Tower for the year ended December 31, 2011. Consists of approximately $0.6 million related to our share of the gain on sale associated with the sale

of our 5.0% equity interest in the unconsolidated joint venture entity that owns the retail portion of the Wisconsin Place mixed-use property for the year ended December 31, 2010. Consists

(3)The gains on consolidation of joint ventures consisted of (1) 767 Fifth Avenue (The General Motors Building) totaling approximately $15.5$359.5 million related toand (2) our share of the gain on sale and related loss from early extinguishment of debt associated with the sale of Worldgate Plaza forValue-Added Fund’s Mountain View properties totaling approximately $26.5 million during the year ended December 31, 2007.2013.
(4)Excludes approximately $5.6$2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 20072013 of income allocated to the holders of Series Two Preferred Units to account for their right to participate on an as-converted basis in the special distribution that followed previously completed saleswas primarily the result of real estate.the sale of a 45% interest in our Times Square Tower property.

Reconciliation to Diluted Funds from Operations:

 

  For the years ended December 31, 
  2011  2010  2009  2008  2007 
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
 

Basic funds from operations after supplemental adjustment to exclude losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate

 $802,700    164,486   $627,362    159,821   $713,905    151,386   $637,454    140,336   $642,231    139,290  

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

          

Convertible Preferred Units(1)

  3,339    1,461    3,343    1,461    3,594    1,461    3,738    1,461    4,266    1,674  

Stock Options

  —      525    —      618    —      462    —      1,319    —      1,941  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted funds from operations after supplemental adjustment to exclude losses from early extinguishments of debt associated with the sales of real estate

 $806,039    166,472   $630,705    161,900   $717,499    153,309   $641,192    143,116   $646,497    142,905  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  For the years ended December 31, 
  2014  2013  2012  2011  2010 
(Dollars in thousands) 
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
  Income
(Numerator)
  Shares/Units
(Denominator)
 

Basic Funds from Operations

 $899,094    170,453   $839,369    169,126   $828,586    167,769   $802,700    164,486   $627,362    159,821  

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

          

Convertible Preferred Units(1)

  760    312    3,150    1,221    3,079    1,345    3,339    1,461    3,343    1,461  

Stock based compensation and exchangeable senior notes

  —      219    —      320    —      591    —      525    —      618  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted Funds from Operations

 $899,854    170,984   $842,519    170,667   $831,665    169,705   $806,039    166,472   $630,705    161,900  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)Excludes approximately $5.6$2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 20072013 of income allocated to the holders of Series Two Preferred Units to account for their right to participate on an as-converted basis in the special distribution that followed previously completed saleswas primarily the result of real estate.the sale of a 45% interest in our Times Square Tower property.

Net Operating Income

Net operating income, or “NOI,” is a non-GAAP financial measure equal to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, plus net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, impairment loss from discontinued operations, losses (gains) from early extinguishments of debt, losses (gains) from investments in securities, net derivative losses,interest expense, depreciation and amortization, suspension of development, depreciation and amortization, interest expense, acquisitionsimpairment loss, transaction costs and general and administrative expense, less gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations, gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations, income from discontinued operations, gains on sales of real estate, gains (losses) from investments in securities, interest and other income, (loss)gains on consolidation of joint ventures, income from unconsolidated joint ventures interest and other income and development and management services revenue. We use NOI internally as a performance measure and believe NOI provides useful information to investors regarding our financial condition and results of operations because it reflects only those income and expense items that are incurred at the property level. Therefore, we believe NOI is a useful measure for evaluating the operating performance of our real estate assets.

Our management also uses NOI to evaluate regional property level performance and to make decisions about resource allocations. Further, we believe NOI is useful to investors as a performance measure because, when compared across periods, NOI reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs and acquisition and development activity on an unleveraged basis, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership. NOI excludes certain components from net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership in order to provide results that are more closely related to our properties’ results of operations. For example, interest expense is not necessarily linked to the operating performance of a real estate asset and is often incurred at the corporate level as opposed to the property level. In addition, depreciation and amortization, because of historical cost accounting and useful life estimates, may distort operating performance at the property level. NOI presented by us may not be comparable to NOI reported by other REITs and real estate companies that define NOI differently. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of our operating results, NOI should be examined in conjunction with net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership as presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements. NOI should not be considered as an alternative to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity or ability to make distributions.

The following sets forth a reconciliation of NOI to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership for the fiscal years 20072010 through 2011.2014.

 

  Years ended December 31, 
  Years ended December 31,   2014   2013 2012   2011 2010 
  2011   2010 2009 2008 2007   (in thousands) 

Net operating income

  $1,105,986    $982,726   $957,547   $923,384   $888,425    $1,507,156    $1,334,441   $1,145,918    $1,090,590   $969,186  

Add:

               

Development and management services income

   33,435     41,231    34,878    30,518    20,553     25,316     29,695   34,060     33,406   41,202  

Income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures

   85,896     36,774    12,058    (182,018  20,428  

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

   12,769     75,074   49,078     85,896   36,774  

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

   —       385,991    —       —      —    

Interest and other income

   5,358     7,332    4,059    18,958    89,706     8,765     8,310   10,091     5,358   7,332  

Gains (losses) from investments in securities

   1,038     2,911   1,389     (443 935  

Gains on sales of real estate

   —       2,734    11,760    33,340    957,406     174,686     —      —       —     2,734  

Income from discontinued operations

   —       —      —      —      7,274     —       8,022   9,806     10,876   10,121  

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations

   —       —      —      —      266,817     —       115,459   38,445     —      —    

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations

   —       20,736    —       —      —    

Less:

               

General and administrative

   81,442     79,658    75,447    72,365    69,882     98,937     115,329   90,129     87,101   87,459  

Acquisition costs

   155     2,614    —      —      —    

Transaction costs

   3,140     1,744   3,653     1,987   2,876  

Impairment loss

   —       4,401    —       —      —    

Suspension of development

   —       (7,200  27,766    —      —       —       —      —       —     (7,200

Depreciation and amortization

   430,961     330,148    313,458    296,122    278,249     620,064     552,589   437,692     421,519   321,526  

Losses (gains) from investments in securities

   443     (935  (2,434  4,604    —    

Interest expense

   394,131     378,079    322,833    295,322    302,980     455,743     446,880   410,970     391,533   375,403  

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

   1,494     89,883    510    —      3,417  

Net derivative losses

   —       —      —      17,021    —    

Losses (gains) from early extinguishments of debt

   10,633     (122 4,453     1,494   89,670  

Impairment loss from discontinued operations

   —       2,852    —       —      —    

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   1,558     3,464    2,778    1,997    84     30,561     1,347   3,792     1,558   3,464  

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units

   3,339     3,343    3,594    4,226    10,429     1,023     6,046   3,497     3,339   3,343  

Preferred distributions

   10,500     8,057    —       —      —    
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $317,152    $191,743   $276,350   $132,525   $1,585,568  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$499,129  $841,516  $334,601  $317,152  $191,743  
  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Contractual Obligations

As of December 31, 2011,2014, we were subject to contractual payment obligations as described in the table below.

 

  Payments Due by Period 
  Total  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  Thereafter 
  (Dollars in thousands) 

Contractual Obligations:

       

Long-term debt

       

Mortgage debt(1)

 $4,049,953   $414,655   $258,169   $237,186   $171,230   $539,610   $2,429,103  

Unsecured senior notes(1)

  5,235,439    190,363    408,419    176,388    711,700    147,013    3,601,556  

Exchangeable senior notes(1)(2)

  1,862,058    624,307    483,477    754,274    —     —     —   

Unsecured line of credit(1)

  —     —     —     —     —     —     —   

Ground leases

  993,682    12,693    12,908    13,272    13,595    13,820    927,394  

Tenant obligations(3)

  163,214    151,069    8,790    2,752    510   76   17 

Construction contracts on development projects

  661,678    360,537    205,548    67,712    27,881   —     —   

Other Obligations

  2,367    473    73    73    73    1,363    312  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Contractual Obligations

 $12,968,391   $1,754,097   $1,377,384   $1,251,657   $924,989   $701,882   $6,958,382  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

  Payments Due by Period 
  Total  2015  2016  2017  2018  2019  Thereafter 
  (Dollars in thousands) 

Contractual Obligations:

       

Long-term debt

       

Mortgage debt(1)

 $5,243,699   $279,078   $856,050   $3,253,650   $53,271   $53,267   $748,383  

Unsecured senior notes(1)

  6,795,978    227,738    227,738    227,738    1,077,738    896,288    4,138,738  

Unsecured line of credit(1)

  —      —      —      —      —      —      —    

Ground leases(2)

  954,587    13,507    13,732    13,963    14,198    14,461    884,726  

Tenant obligations(3)(4)

  347,636    211,376    70,683    54,211    6,804    1,940    2,622  

Construction contracts on development projects(4)

  1,252,532    726,670    325,104    134,466    42,069    24,223    —    

Other obligations(5)

  16,583    3,195    2,081    11,058    81    81    87  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total Contractual Obligations

$14,611,015  $1,461,564  $1,495,388  $3,695,086  $1,194,161  $990,260  $5,774,556  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

(1)Amounts include principal and interest payments.
(2)Amounts are includedOn January 15, 2015, we entered into a contract for the sale of our Residences on The Avenue property located in Washington, DC. The Residences on The Avenue is subject to a ground lease that expires on February 1, 2068. The sale is subject to the year in whichsatisfaction of customary closing conditions and there can be no assurance that the first optional redemption date occurs (or, insale will be consummated on the case ofterms currently contemplated or at all. If the exchangeable notes due 2014,sale does occur the year of maturity).ground lease obligations for 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and Thereafter will be reduced by $3.1 million, $3.2 million, $3.2 million, $3.3 million, $3.4 million and $273.5 million, respectively.
(3)Committed tenant-related obligations based on executed leases as of December 31, 20112014 (tenant improvements and lease commissions).
(4)Includes 100% of the obligations for our consolidated joint ventures and only our share for the unconsolidated joint ventures.
(5)Includes the maximum revenue support obligation that we may be required to pay related to the sale of our Patriots Park properties, see Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

We have various standing or renewable service contracts with vendors related to our property management. In addition, we have certain other utility contracts we enter into in the ordinary course of business that may extend beyond one year and that vary based on usage.year. These contracts are not included as part of our contractual obligations because they include terms that provide for cancellation with insignificant or no cancellation penalties. Contract terms are generally one year or less.between three to five years.

During the fourth quarter of 2011,2014, we paid approximately $38.3$205.1 million to fund tenant-related obligations, including tenant improvements and leasing commissions, and incurred approximately $59.3$426 million of new tenant-related obligations associated with approximately 1.36.4 million square feet of second generation leases, or approximately $47$65 per square foot. In addition, we signed leases for approximately 36,0001.3 million square feet at our development properties. The tenant-related obligations for the development properties are included within the projects’ “Estimated Total Investment” referred to inItem 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources.” In the aggregate, during the fourth quarter of 2011,2014, we signed leases for approximately 1.37.7 million square feet of space and incurred aggregate tenant-related obligations of approximately $62.4$553 million, or approximately $48$72 per square foot.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements — Arrangements—Joint Venture Indebtedness

We have investments in twelve unconsolidated joint ventures (including our investment in the Value-Added Fund) with our effective ownership interests ranging from 25% to 60%. NineSix of these joint ventures have mortgage indebtedness. We exercise significant influence over, but do not control, these entities and therefore they are presently accounted for using the equity method of accounting. See also Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. At December 31, 2011,2014, the aggregate carrying amount of debt, including both our and our partners’ share, incurred by these ventures was approximately $3.0 billion$830.1 million (of which our proportionate share is approximately $1.4 billion)$351.5 million). The table below summarizes the outstanding debt of these joint venture properties at December 31, 2011.2014. From time to time, we (or the applicable joint venture) have also agreed to guarantee portions of the principal, interest or other amounts in connection with other unconsolidated joint venture borrowings. In addition, to other guarantees specifically noted in the table, we have agreed to customary construction completion guarantees for construction loans, environmental indemnifications and nonrecourse carve-outs (e.g., guarantees against fraud, misrepresentation and bankruptcy) on certain of the loans.

 

Properties

 Venture
Ownership
%
  Stated
Interest
Rate
  GAAP
Interest
Rate(1)
  Stated
Principal
Amount
  Historical
Fair Value
Adjustment
  Carrying
Amount
  

Maturity Date

  (Dollars in thousands)

General Motors Building:

       

Secured 1st Mortgage

  60  5.95  6.50 $1,300,000   $(38,694 $1,261,306(1)(2)(3)  October 7, 2017

Mezzanine Loan

  60  6.02  8.00  306,000    (31,546  274,454(1)(2)(4)  October 7, 2017

Partner Loans

  60  11.00  11.00  450,000    —      450,000(5)  June 9, 2017

125 West 55th Street

  60  6.09  6.15  202,748    —     202,748(6)  March 10, 2020

540 Madison Avenue

  60  5.20  6.75  118,633    (2,578  116,055(1)(7)  July 11, 2013

Metropolitan Square

  51  5.75  5.81  175,000    —      175,000   May 5, 2020

Market Square North

  50  4.85  4.90  130,000    —      130,000   October 1, 2020

Annapolis Junction

  50  2.00  2.16  42,250    —      42,250(8)  March 31, 2018

Annapolis Junction Lot 6

  50  1.93  2.53  8,285     8,285(2)(9)  November 17, 2013

Mountain View Tech. Park

       

Secured 1st Mortgage

  39.5  2.41  2.98  20,000    —      20,000(2)(10)(11)  November 22, 2014

BPLP loan

  39.5  10.0  10.0  3,700     3,700(2)(12)  November 22, 2014

Mountain View Research Park:

       

Secured 1st Mortgage

  39.5  2.76  2.96  91,882    —      91,882(10)(13)  May 31, 2014

BPLP loan

  39.5  10.0  10.0  6,375     6,375(2)(14)  May 31, 2014

500 North Capitol Street

  30  1.92  2.60  39,592    —      39,592(2)(15)  October 14, 2014

901 New York Avenue

  25  5.19  5.27  159,747    —      159,747   January 1, 2015

300 Billerica Road

  25  5.69  6.04  7,500    —      7,500(2)(10)  January 1, 2016
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Total

    $3,061,712   $(72,818 $2,988,894   
    

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

Properties

 Venture
Ownership
%
  Stated
Interest
Rate
  GAAP
Interest
Rate(1)
  Stated
Principal
Amount
  Maturity Date
  (Dollars in thousands)

540 Madison Avenue

  60  1.66  1.83 $120,000(2)(3)  June 5, 2018

Metropolitan Square

  51  5.75  5.81  171,375   May 5, 2020

Market Square North

  50  4.85  4.91  127,692   October 1, 2020

Annapolis Junction Building One

  50  1.90  2.06  40,713(4)  March 31, 2018

Annapolis Junction Building Six

  50  2.41  2.55  13,809(2)(5)  November 17, 2015

Annapolis Junction Building Seven

  50  1.81  2.37  14,128(2)(6)  April 4, 2016

Annapolis Junction Building Eight

  50  1.66  2.09  12,358(2)(7)  June 23, 2017

500 North Capitol Street

  30  4.15  4.19  105,000(2)  June 6, 2023

901 New York Avenue

  25  3.61  3.68  225,000   January 5, 2025
    

 

 

  

Total

$830,075  
    

 

 

  

 

(1)GAAP interest rate differs from the stated interest rate due to the inclusion of the amortization of financing charges, effects of hedging transactions and adjustments required to reflect loans at their fair values upon acquisition. All adjustments to reflect loans at their fair value upon acquisition are noted above.charges.
(2)The loan requires interest only payments with a balloon payment due at maturity.
(3)In connection with the assumption of theMortgage loan we guaranteed the joint venture’s obligationbears interest at a variable rate equal to fund various escrows, including tenant improvements, taxes and insurance in lieu of cash deposits. As of December 31, 2011, the maximum funding obligation under the guarantee was approximately $20.5 million. We earn a fee from the joint venture for providing the guarantee and have an agreement with our partners to reimburse the joint venture for their share of any payments made under the guarantee.LIBOR plus 1.50% per annum.
(4)Principal amount does not include the assumed mezzanine loan with an aggregate principal amount of $294.0 million and a stated rate of 6.02% per annum, as the venture acquired the lenders’ interest in this loan for a purchase price of approximately $263.1 million in cash.
(5)In connection with the capitalization of the joint venture, loans totaling $450.0 million were funded by the venture’s partners on a pro-rata basis. Our share of the partner loans totaling $270.0 million has been reflected in Related Party Note Receivable on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(6)In connection with the refinancing of this property’s secured loan by the joint venture, we have guaranteed the joint venture’s obligation to fund an escrow related to certain lease rollover costs in lieu of an initial cash deposit for the full amount. The maximum funding obligation under the guarantee was $21.3 million. At closing, the joint venture funded a $10.0 million cash deposit into an escrow account and the remaining $11.3 million will be further reduced with scheduled monthly deposits from operating cash flows. As of December 31, 2011, the remaining funding obligation under the guarantee was approximately $1.8 million. We earn a fee from the joint venture for providing the guarantee and have an agreement with the outside partners to reimburse the joint venture for their share of any payments made under the guarantee.
(7)In connection with the assumption of the loan, we guaranteed the joint venture’s obligation to fund tenant improvements and leasing commissions.

(8)Mortgage loan bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.75% per annum and matures on March 31, 2018 with one, three-year extension option, subject to certain conditions.
(9)(5)Construction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.25% per annum.
(6)The construction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and matures on November 17, 2013April 4, 2016 with two, one-year extension options,option, subject to certain conditions.
(10)This property is owned by the Value-Added Fund.
(11)The mortgage loan bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum.
(12)In conjunction with the mortgage loan modification we agreed to lend up to $6.0 million to the Value-Added Fund, of which approximately $3.7 million had been advanced as of December 31, 2011. The loan from us bears interest at a fixed rate of 10.0% per annum and matures on November 22, 2014. This loan has been reflected in Related Party Note Receivable on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(13)The mortgage loan bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum.
(14)In conjunction with the mortgage loan modification, we agreed to lend up to $12.0 million to our Value-Added Fund, of which approximately $6.4 million has been advanced to date. The loan from us bears interest at a fixed rate of 10.0% per annum and matures on May 31, 2014. This loan has been reflected in Related Party Note Receivable on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(15)(7)The construction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.65%1.50% per annum and matures on October 14, 2014June 23,2017 with two, one-year extension options,option, subject to certain conditions.

Environmental Matters

It is our policy to retain independent environmental consultants to conduct or update Phase I environmental assessments (which generally do not involve invasive techniques such as soil or ground water sampling) and asbestos surveys in connection with our acquisition of properties. These pre-purchase environmental assessments have not revealed environmental conditions that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our business, assets, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity, and we are not otherwise aware of environmental conditions with respect to our properties that we believe would have such a material adverse effect. However, from time to time environmental conditions at our properties have required and may in the future require environmental testing and/or regulatory filings, as well as remedial action.

In February 1999, we (through a joint venture) acquired from Exxon Corporation a property in Massachusetts that was formerly used as a petroleum bulk storage and distribution facility and was known by the state regulatory authority to contain soil and groundwater contamination. We developed an office park on the property. We engaged a specially licensed environmental consultant to oversee the management of contaminated soil and groundwater that was disturbed in the course of construction. Under the property acquisition agreement, Exxon agreed to (1) bear the liability arising from releases or discharges of oil and hazardous substances which occurred at the site prior to our ownership, (2) continue monitoring and/or remediating such releases and discharges as necessary and appropriate to comply with applicable requirements, and (3) indemnify us for certain losses arising from preexisting site conditions. Any indemnity claim may be subject to various defenses, and there can be no assurance that the amounts paid under the indemnity, if any, would be sufficient to cover the liabilities arising from any such releases and discharges.

Environmental investigations at some of our properties and certain properties owned by our affiliates have identified groundwater contamination migrating from off-site source properties. In each case we engaged a licensed environmental consultant to perform the necessary investigations and assessments, and to prepare any required submittals to the regulatory authorities. In each case the environmental consultant concluded that the properties qualify under the regulatory program or the regulatory practice for a status which eliminates certain deadlines for conducting response actions at a site. We also believe that these properties qualify for liability relief under certain statutory provisions or regulatory practices regarding upgradient releases. Although we believe that the current or former owners of the upgradient source properties may bear responsibility for some or all of the costs of addressing the identified groundwater contamination, we will take such further response actions (if any) that we deem necessary or advisable. Other than periodic testing at some of these properties, no such additional response actions are anticipated at this time.

Some of our properties and certain properties owned by our affiliates are located in urban, industrial and other previously developed areas where fill or current or historical usesuse of the areas have caused site contamination. Accordingly, it is sometimes necessary to institute special soil and/or groundwater handling procedures and/or include particular building design features in connection with development, construction and other property operations in order to achieve regulatory closure and/or ensure that contaminated materials are addressed in an appropriate manner. In these situations it is our practice to investigate the nature and extent of detected contamination and estimate the costs of required response actions and special handling procedures. We then use this information as part of our decision-making process with respect to the acquisition and/or development of the property. For example, we own a parcel in Massachusetts which was formerly used as a quarry/asphalt batching facility. Pre-purchase testing indicated that the site contained relatively low levels of certain contaminants. We have developed an office park on this Property.property. Prior to and during redevelopment activities, we engaged a specially licensed environmental consultant to monitor environmental conditions at the site and prepare necessary regulatory submittals based on the results of an environmental risk characterization. A submittal has been made to the regulatory authorities in order to achieve regulatory closure at this site. The submittal included an environmental deed restriction that mandates compliance with certain protective measures in a portion of the site where low levels of residual soil contamination have been left in place in accordance with applicable laws.

We expect that resolution of the environmental matters relating to thedescribed above will not have a material impact on our business, assets, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. However, we cannot assure you that we have identified all environmental liabilities at our properties, that all necessary remediation actions have been or will be undertaken at our properties, or that we will be indemnified, in full or at all, or that we will have insurance coverage in the event that such environmental liabilities arise.

Reclassifications

Out of Period Adjustment, Revisions and Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

Certain priorOut of Period Adjustment

During the year amounts have been reclassified to conformended December 31, 2014, we recorded an allocation of net income to the current year presentation. In addition, certain prior year amounts have been revised as a resultnoncontrolling interest holder in our Fountain Square consolidated joint venture totaling approximately $1.9 million related to the cumulative non-cash adjustment to the accretion of the changes in the redemption value of the noncontrolling interest. This resulted in the overstatement of Noncontrolling Interests in Property Partnerships by approximately $1.9 million during the year ended December 31, 2014 and an understatement of Noncontrolling Interests in Property Partnerships in the aggregate amount of approximately $1.9 million in periods prior to 2014. Because this adjustment was not material to the prior periods’ consolidated financial statements and the impact of recording the adjustment in 2014 was not material to our consolidated financial statements, we recorded the related adjustment during the year ended December 31, 2014. The out of period adjustment was identified and recorded during the second quarter of 2014.

Revisions

During the fourth quarter of 2014, we revised the presentation of certain investments in unconsolidated joint ventures with deficit balances to reflect the deficit balances within Other Liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets instead of within Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures. The revision resulted in an aggregate of approximately $14.0 million at December 31, 2013 being presented within Other Liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets, which revision was not material to the period.

During the fourth quarter of 2014, we revised the presentation of income allocated to the Series B Preferred Units to properly reflect the income allocation within Preferred Distributions on our Consolidated Statements of Operations instead of within Noncontrolling Interest—Redeemable Preferred Units. The revision resulted in approximately $8.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 being presented within Preferred Distributions on our Consolidated Statements of Operations, which revision was not material to the period. There were no Series B Preferred Units outstanding during the year ended December 31, 2012.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On April 10, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity” (“ASU 2014-08”). ASU 2014-08 clarifies that discontinued operations presentation applies only to disposals representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results (e.g., a disposal of a major geographical area, a major line of business, a major equity method investment or other major parts of an entity). ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted, and the Company early adopted ASU 2014-08 during the first quarter of 2014. Our adoption of ASU 2014-08 resulted in the operating results and gains on January 1, 2009sales of (1) ASC 470-20 (formerly known as FSP No. APB 14-1)real estate from operating properties sold during the year ended December 31, 2014 not being reflected within Discontinued Operations in our Consolidated Statements of Operations (See Note 8 of the Consolidated Financial Statements), (2) the guidance included in ASC 810 “Consolidation” (formerly known as SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of ARB No. 51” (“SFAS No. 160”)) and ASC 480-10-S99 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (formerly known as EITF Topic No. D-98 “Classification and Measurement of Redeemable Securities” (Amended) and (3) the guidance included in ASC 260-10 “Earnings Per Share” (formerly known as FSP EITF 03-06-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities” ) (See Note 15 of3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contract with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”). The objective of ASU 2014-09 is to establish a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and will supersede most of the existing revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying ASU 2014-09, companies will perform a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. ASU 2014-09 applies to all contracts with customers except those that are within the scope of other topics in the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods within that reporting period) beginning after December 15, 2016 and shall be

applied using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach. Early adoption is not permitted. We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, “Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period” (“ASU 2014-12”). The amendments in ASU 2014-12 require that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. A reporting entity should apply existing guidance in ASC Topic No. 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), as it relates to awards with performance conditions that affect vesting to account for such awards. The amendments in ASU 2014-12 are effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. Entities may apply the amendments in ASU 2014-12 either: (a) prospectively to all awards granted or modified after the effective date; or (b) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-12 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern: Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern” (“ASU 2014-15”). ASU 2014-15 requires an entity to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable) and to provide related footnote disclosures in certain circumstances. ASU 2014-15 is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter with early adoption permitted. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-15 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16, “Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share Is More Akin to Debt or to Equity(“ASU 2014-16”). ASU 2014-16 clarifies how current GAAP should be interpreted in evaluating the economic characteristics and risks of a host contract in a hybrid financial instrument that is issued in the form of a share. Specifically, the amendments clarify that an entity should consider all relevant terms and features—including the embedded derivative feature being evaluated for bifurcation—in evaluating the nature of the host contract. Furthermore, the amendments clarify that no single term or feature would necessarily determine the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract. Rather, the nature of the host contract depends upon the economic characteristics and risks of the entire hybrid financial instrument. ASU 2014-16 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-16 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2015, the FASB issuedASU 2015-02, “Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis” (“ASU 2015-02”).ASU 2015-02 affects reporting entities that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities.ASU 2015-02 modifies the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are VIEs or voting interest entities, eliminates the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership and affects the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with VIEs, particularly those that have fee arrangements and related party relationships.ASU 2015-02 is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. A reporting entity may apply the amendments inASU 2015-02 using: (a) a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption; or (b) by applying the amendments retrospectively. We are currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption ofASU 2015-02 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Inflation

Substantially all of our leases provide for separate real estate tax and operating expense escalations over a base amount. In addition, many of our leases provide for fixed base rent increases or indexed increases. We believe that inflationary increases in costs may be at least partially offset by the contractual rent increases and operating expense escalations.

Item 7A—Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

As of December 31, 2011,2014, approximately $8.7$9.9 billion of our consolidated borrowings bore interest at fixed rates and none of our consolidated borrowings bore interest at variable rates, and therefore therates. The fair value of these instruments is affected by changes in the market interest rates. The table below does not include our unconsolidated joint venture debt. For a discussion concerning our unconsolidated joint venture debt, seerefer to Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements and “Item 7.Item 7Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Capitalization—Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements—Joint Venture Indebtedness.

 

  2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2016+ Total Fair Value 
  (dollars in thousands)  2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020+ Total Estimated
Fair Value
 
  Secured debt  (Dollars in thousands)
Mortgage debt
 

Fixed Rate

  $255,802   $107,480   $91,719   $30,339   $401,855   $2,236,072   $3,123,267   $3,297,903   $80,071   $659,511   $2,855,942   $18,633   $19,670   $675,657   $4,309,484   $4,449,541  

Average Interest Rate

   4.99  5.99  5.66  5.87  6.84  5.18  5.43 

GAAP Average Interest Rate

 5.87 5.32 3.92 5.52 5.53 4.93 4.30 

Variable Rate

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    
  Unsecured debt  Mezzanine debt 

Fixed Rate

  $—     $224,907  $—     $549,313  $—     $3,090,966   $3,865,186   $4,148,461   $1,314   $1,389   $307,093   $—     $—     $—     $309,796   $306,156  

Average Interest Rate

   —      6.36%  —      5.47%  —      4.87  5.04 

GAAP Average Interest Rate

  —      —     5.53  —      —      —     5.53 

Variable Rate

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    
  Unsecured exchangeable debt  Unsecured debt 

Fixed Rate(1)

  $575,801   $450,000   $744,431   $—     $—     $—     $1,770,232   $1,904,115  

Adjustment for the equity component allocation

   (29,057  (23,052  (2,438  —      —      —      (54,547  —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Fixed Rate

   546,744    426,948    741,993    —      —      —      1,715,685    —    

Average Interest Rate

   5.63  5.96  6.56  —      —      —      6.09 

Fixed Rate

 $(1,644 $(1,681 $(1,749 $848,226   $698,447   $3,746,105   $5,287,704   $5,645,819  

GAAP Average Interest Rate

  —      —      —     3.85 5.97 4.26 4.42 

Variable Rate

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —      —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total Debt

  $802,546   $759,335   $833,712   $579,652   $401,855   $5,327,038   $8,704,138   $9,350,479  $79,741  $659,219  $3,161,286  $866,859  $718,117  $4,421,762  $9,906,984  $10,401,516  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

At December 31, 2014, the weighted-average coupon/stated rates on all of our outstanding debt, all of which had a fixed interest rate, was 4.98% per annum. At December 31, 2014 we had no outstanding variable rate debt. The weighted-average coupon/stated rates for our unsecured debt was 4.34% per annum.

(1)Amounts are included in the year in which the first optional redemption date occurs (or, in the case of the exchangeable notes due 2014, the year of maturity).

The fair value amounts were determined solely by considering the impact of hypothetical interest rates on our financial instruments. Due to the uncertainty of specific actions we may undertake to minimize possible effects of market interest rate increases, this analysis assumes no changes in our financial structure.

Additional disclosure about market risk is incorporated herein by reference from “Management’sItem 7Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources—Market Risk.Risk.

Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

   Page 

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

   102116  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   103117  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 20112014 and 20102013

   104118  

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012

   105119  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012

   106120  

Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012

   107121  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012

   108122  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

   110124  

Financial Statement Schedule—Schedule III

   155175  

All other schedules for which a provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange CommissionSEC are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, and therefore have been omitted.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over

Financial Reporting

Management of Boston Properties, Inc., the sole general partner of Boston Properties Limited Partnership (“the Company”), is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of Boston Properties, Inc. to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the Company’s financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

As of the end of the Company’s 20112014 fiscal year, management conducted assessments of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on the framework established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on these assessments, management has determined that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 20112014 was effective.

Our internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect transactions and dispositions of our assets; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and the directors of the Company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements.

The effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 20112014 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing on page 103,117, which expresses an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011.2014.

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Partners of

Boston Properties Limited Partnership:

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Boston Properties Limited Partnership and its subsidiaries at December 31, 20112014 and December 31, 2010,2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 20112014 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011,2014, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements and financial statement schedule, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on these financial statements, on the financial statement schedule, and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for discontinued operations in 2014.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Boston, MassachusettsMA

February 28, 2012March 2, 2015

ITEM1—Financial Statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except for unit amounts)

 

  December 31,
2011
 December 31,
2010
   December 31,
2014
 December 31,
2013
 
ASSETS      

Real estate, at cost:

  $12,949,326   $12,324,789  

Real estate, at cost

  $18,814,558   $18,548,441  

Less: accumulated depreciation

   (2,593,780  (2,282,835   (3,476,321 (3,096,910
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total real estate

   10,355,546    10,041,954   15,338,237   15,451,531  

Cash and cash equivalents

   1,823,208    478,948   1,763,079   2,365,137  

Cash held in escrows

   40,332    308,031   487,321   57,201  

Investments in securities

   9,548    8,732   19,459   16,641  

Tenant and other receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,766 and $2,081, respectively)

   79,838    60,813  

Related party notes receivable

   280,442    270,000  

Interest receivable from related party notes receivable

   89,854    69,005  

Accrued rental income (net of allowance of $2,515 and $3,116, respectively)

   522,675    442,683  

Tenant and other receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,142 and $1,636, respectively)

 46,595   59,464  

Accrued rental income (net of allowance of $1,499 and $3,636, respectively)

 691,999   651,603  

Deferred charges, net

   445,403    436,019   831,744   884,450  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   75,458    65,663   164,432   184,477  

Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures

   669,722    767,252   193,394   140,097  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

  $14,392,026   $12,949,100  $19,536,260  $19,810,601  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 
LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL   

Liabilities:

   

Mortgage notes payable, net

  $3,123,267   $3,047,586  

Unsecured senior notes (net of discount of $9,814 and $8,402, respectively)

   3,865,186    3,016,598  

Unsecured exchangeable senior notes (net of discount of $3,462 and $8,249, respectively)

   1,715,685    1,721,817  

Mortgage notes payable

$4,309,484  $4,449,734  

Unsecured senior notes (net of discount of $12,296 and $14,146, respectively)

 5,287,704   5,835,854  

Unsecured exchangeable senior notes (net of discount of $0 and $182, respectively)

 —     744,880  

Unsecured line of credit

   —      —     —     —    

Mezzanine notes payable

 309,796   311,040  

Outside members’ notes payable

 180,000   180,000  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   155,139    161,592   243,263   202,470  

Distributions payable

   91,901    81,031   882,472   497,242  

Accrued interest payable

   69,105    62,327   163,532   167,523  

Other liabilities

   293,515    237,467   502,255   592,982  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

   9,313,798    8,328,418   11,878,506   12,981,725  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

   —      —     —     —    
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Noncontrolling interests:

   

Redeemable partnership units—1,113,044 preferred units outstanding (1,460,688 common units at redemption value, if converted) at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010

   145,484    125,765  

Redeemable interest in property partnership

 104,692   99,609  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Redeemable partnership units—16,562,838 and 19,387,871 common units and 1,601,004 and 1,507,164 long term incentive units outstanding at redemption value at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

   1,809,119    1,801,592  

Redeemable partnership units—0 and 666,116 series two preferred units outstanding (0 and 874,168 common units at redemption value, if converted) at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

 —     87,740  
  

 

  

 

 

Redeemable partnership units—12,667 and 360,126 series four preferred units outstanding at redemption value at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

 633   18,006  
  

 

  

 

 

Redeemable partnership units—16,453,670 and 15,583,370 common units and 1,496,799 and 1,455,761 long term incentive units outstanding at redemption value at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

 2,310,046   1,710,218  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Capital:

   

Boston Properties Limited Partnership partners’ capital—1,662,715 and 1,610,941 general partner units and 146,444,896 and 138,588,164 limited partner units outstanding at December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively

   3,124,688    2,693,939  

5.25% Series B cumulative redeemable preferred units, liquidation preference $2,500 per unit, 80,000 units issued and outstanding at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

 193,623   193,623  

Boston Properties Limited Partnership partners’ capital—1,710,644 and 1,700,222 general partner units and 151,403,301 and 151,282,879 limited partner units outstanding at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

 3,446,293   3,993,548  

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   (1,063  (614 1,602,467   726,132  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total capital

   3,123,625    2,693,325   5,242,383   4,913,303  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and capital

  $14,392,026   $12,949,100  $19,536,260  $19,810,601  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

  For the Year Ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010 2009   2014 2013 2012 
  (In thousands, except for per unit amounts)   (in thousands, except for per unit
amounts)
 

Revenue

        

Rental

        

Base rent

  $1,407,070   $1,231,564   $1,185,431    $1,886,339   $1,675,412   $1,457,834  

Recoveries from tenants

   201,395    180,719    200,899     339,365   292,944   228,170  

Parking and other

   83,097    64,490    66,597     102,593   97,158   89,207  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total rental revenue

   1,691,562    1,476,773    1,452,927   2,328,297   2,065,514   1,775,211  

Hotel revenue

   34,529    32,800    30,385   43,385   40,330   37,915  

Development and management services

   33,435    41,231    34,878   25,316   29,695   34,060  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total revenue

   1,759,526    1,550,804    1,518,190   2,396,998   2,135,539   1,847,186  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Expenses

    

Operating

    

Rental

   593,977    501,694    501,799   835,290   742,956   639,088  

Hotel

   26,128    25,153    23,966   29,236   28,447   28,120  

General and administrative

   81,442    79,658    75,447   98,937   115,329   90,129  

Acquisition costs

   155    2,614    —    

Suspension of development

   —      (7,200  27,766  

Transaction costs

 3,140   1,744   3,653  

Impairment loss

 —     4,401   —    

Depreciation and amortization

   430,961    330,148    313,458   620,064   552,589   437,692  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total expenses

   1,132,663    932,067    942,436   1,586,667   1,445,466   1,198,682  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Operating income

   626,863    618,737    575,754   810,331   690,073   648,504  

Other income (expense)

    

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

   85,896    36,774    12,058   12,769   75,074   49,078  

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

 —     385,991   —    

Interest and other income

   5,358    7,332    4,059   8,765   8,310   10,091  

Gains (losses) from investments in securities

   (443  935    2,434  

Gains from investments in securities

 1,038   2,911   1,389  

Interest expense

   (394,131  (378,079  (322,833 (455,743 (446,880 (410,970

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

   (1,494  (89,883  (510

(Losses) gains from early extinguishments of debt

 (10,633 122   (4,453
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from continuing operations

   322,049    195,816    270,962   366,527   715,601   293,639  

Discontinued operations

Income from discontinued operations

 —     8,022   9,806  

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations

 —     115,459   38,445  

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations

 —     20,736   —    

Impairment loss from discontinued operations

 —     (2,852 —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before gains on sales of real estate

 366,527   856,966   341,890  

Gains on sales of real estate

   —      2,734    11,760   174,686   —     —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

   322,049    198,550    282,722   541,213   856,966   341,890  

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

    

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   (1,558  (3,464  (2,778 (30,561 (1,347 (3,792

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units

   (3,339  (3,343  (3,594 (1,023 (6,046 (3,497
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $317,152   $191,743   $276,350   509,629   849,573   334,601  

Preferred distributions

 (10,500 (8,057 —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Basic earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership:

    

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$499,129  $841,516  $334,601  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Basic earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

Income from continuing operations

$2.93  $4.14  $1.70  

Discontinued operations

 —     0.83   0.29  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $1.93   $1.20   $1.83  $2.93  $4.97  $1.99  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Weighted average number of common units outstanding

   164,486    159,821    151,386   170,453   169,126   167,769  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Diluted earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership:

    

Diluted earnings per common unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

Income from continuing operations

$2.92  $4.14  $1.70  

Discontinued operations

 —     0.83   0.29  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $1.92   $1.20   $1.82  $2.92  $4.97  $1.99  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent units outstanding

   165,011    160,438    151,848   170,672   169,446   168,360  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

  For the year ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010 2009   2014 2013 2012 
  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

Net income

  $322,049   $198,550   $282,722    $541,213   $856,966   $341,890  

Other comprehensive income:

        

Net effective portion of interest rate contracts

   —      421    —    

Amortization of interest rate contracts

   2,595    3,408    2,904  

Amortization of interest rate contracts(1)

   2,508   2,513   2,594  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Other comprehensive income

   2,595    3,829    2,904   2,508   2,513   2,594  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income

   324,644    202,379    285,626   543,721   859,479   344,484  

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

   (4,897  (6,807  (6,372 (31,584 (7,393 (7,289
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $319,747   $195,572   $279,254  $512,137  $852,086  $337,195  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

(1)Amounts reclassified from comprehensive income primarily to interest expense within the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS’ CAPITAL

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2011, 2010 AND 20092014, 2013 and 2012

(dollars in thousands)

 

  Total
Partners’
Capital
   Total
Partners’
Capital
 

Balance at December 31, 2008

  $2,664,853  

Balance at December 31, 2011

  $3,124,688  

Contributions

   853,115     248,863  

Net income allocable to general and limited partner units

   239,228     299,401  

Distributions

   (290,534   (346,555

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   2,514     2,321  

Unearned compensation

   (579   4,364  

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

   3,970     34,621  

Adjustment to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

   (290,547   (37,098
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   3,182,020  

Contributions

   26,750  

Net income allocable to general and limited partner units

   167,295  

Distributions

   (279,268

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   3,341  

Unearned compensation

   (1,075

Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in property partnership

   (19,098

Acquisition of equity component of exchangeable senior notes

   (439

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

   17,182  

Adjustment to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

   (402,769
  

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   2,693,939  

Balance at December 31, 2012

 3,330,605  

Contributions

   450,412   626,568  

Net income allocable to general and limited partner units

   280,902   765,337  

Distributions

   (300,996 (748,378

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   2,298   2,261  

Unearned compensation

   6,537   5,002  

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

   85,498   30,291  

Adjustment to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

   (93,902 175,485  
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

  $3,124,688  

Balance at December 31, 2013

 4,187,171  

Contributions

 652,692  

Net income allocable to general and limited partner units

 458,767  

Distributions

 (1,097,523

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 2,252  

Unearned compensation

 3,298  

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

 2,700  

Adjustment to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

 (569,441
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

$3,639,916  
  

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2011  2010  2009 
   (in thousands) 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

  $322,049   $198,550   $282,722  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

    

Depreciation and amortization

   430,961    330,148    313,458  

Non-cash compensation expense

   29,672    32,852    26,636  

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

   (85,896  (36,774  (12,058

Distributions of net cash flow from operations of unconsolidated joint ventures

   39,851    16,734    12,676  

Losses (gains) on investments in securities

   443    (935  (2,434

Non-cash portion of interest expense

   54,962    56,174    55,664  

Settlement of accreted debt discount on repurchases of unsecured exchangeable senior notes

   (5,601  (17,555  —    

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

   1,494    12,211    10  

Suspension of development

   —      (7,200  27,766  

Non-cash rental revenue

   —      —      (3,600

Gains on sales of real estate

   —      (2,734  (11,760

Change in assets and liabilities:

    

Cash held in escrows

   (9,801  (8,664  103  

Tenant and other receivables, net

   (19,396  (5,115  1,844  

Accrued rental income, net

   (79,992  (79,562  (46,410

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   (39,213  3,239    4,717  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   6,660    (32,839  14,848  

Accrued interest payable

   6,778    (13,731  8,926  

Other liabilities

   6,569    (9,393  (9,452

Tenant leasing costs

   (53,212  (59,513  (46,280
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total adjustments

   284,279    177,343    334,654  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   606,328    375,893    617,376  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Acquisitions of real estate

   (112,180  (394,363  (3,664

Construction in process

   (271,856  (321,978  (371,958

Building and other capital improvements

   (61,961  (20,683  (28,630

Tenant improvements

   (76,320  (113,495  (38,592

Proceeds from land transaction

   43,887    —      —    

Proceeds from mortgage loan released from (placed in) escrow

   267,500    (267,500  —    

Deposit on real estate released from (placed in) escrow

   10,000    (10,000  —    

Acquisition of note receivable

   —      (22,500  —    

Issuance of notes receivable

   (10,442  —      —    

Capital contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures

   (17,970  (62,806  (11,015

Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures

   140,505    49,902    3,180  

Investments in securities, net

   (1,259  2,149    4,078  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

   (90,096  (1,161,274  (446,601
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2011  2010  2009 
   (in thousands) 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from mortgage notes payable

   1,178,306    268,964    107,929  

Repayments of mortgage notes payable

   (1,251,841  (730,191  (125,238

Proceeds from unsecured senior notes

   848,019    1,542,947    699,517  

Repurchases of unsecured senior notes

   —      (700,000  —    

Repurchases of unsecured exchangeable senior notes

   (44,586  (218,592  —    

Repurchase of equity component of unsecured exchangeable senior notes

   —      (439  —    

Repayments of unsecured line of credit

   —      —      (100,000

Repayment of note payable

   —      —      (25,000

Deferred financing costs

   (15,970  (16,353  (9,849

Deposit on mortgage loan financing

   (14,500  —      —    

Returned deposit on mortgage loan financing

   14,500    —      —    

Net proceeds from ATM stock issuances

   439,037    —      —    

Partner contributions

   9,667    22,593    850,624  

Distributions

   (332,597  (324,686  (357,328

Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in property partnership

   —      (25,482  —    

Distributions to noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   (2,007  (3,365  (4,007
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   828,028    (184,604  1,036,648  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   1,344,260    (969,985  1,207,423  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year

   478,948    1,448,933    241,510  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year

  $1,823,208   $478,948   $1,448,933  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

    

Cash paid for interest

  $386,170   $394,172   $307,059  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest capitalized

  $48,178   $40,981   $48,816  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

    

Additions to real estate included in accounts payable

  $10,767   $3,693   $36,789  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Mortgage notes payable assumed in connection with the acquisition of real estate

  $143,900   $843,104   $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Note receivable converted to real estate

  $—     $22,500   $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Distributions declared but not paid

  $91,901   $81,031   $80,536  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Conversions of redeemable partnership units to partners’ capital

  $85,498   $17,182   $3,970  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Issuance of restricted securities to employees

  $25,087   $19,222   $22,964  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   For the year ended December 31, 
   2014  2013  2012 
   (in thousands) 

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

  $541,213   $856,966   $341,890  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

   620,064    557,349    445,861  

Non-cash compensation expense

   28,099    45,155    29,679  

Impairment loss

   —      4,401    —    

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

   (12,769  (75,074  (49,078

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

   —      (385,991  —    

Distributions of net cash flow from operations of unconsolidated joint ventures

   7,372    32,600    47,002  

Gains from investments in securities

   (1,038  (2,911  (1,389

Non-cash portion of interest expense

   (39,343  2,649    43,131  

Settlement of accreted debt discount on repurchases/repayments of unsecured senior notes and unsecured exchangeable senior notes

   (94,963  (56,532  (69,499

Losses (gains) from early extinguishments of debt

   —      (264  (1,000

Gains on sales of real estate

   (174,686  —      —    

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations

   —      (115,459  (38,445

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations

   —      (20,736  —    

Impairment loss from discontinued operations

   —      2,852    —    

Change in assets and liabilities:

    

Cash held in escrows

   3,433    315    10,272  

Tenant and other receivables, net

   12,869    (443  23,155  

Accrued rental income, net

   (57,899  (59,972  (77,363

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   20,238    12,966    6,990  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   3,903    13,108    3,854  

Accrued interest payable

   (3,991  21,302    3,356  

Other liabilities

   (57,873  2,073    1,354  

Tenant leasing costs

   (99,076  (56,428  (76,821
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total adjustments

 154,340   (79,040 301,059  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 695,553   777,926   642,949  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

Acquisitions of real estate

 (4,670 (522,900 (788,052

Construction in progress

 (405,942 (396,835 (356,397

Building and other capital improvements

 (82,479 (73,821 (49,943

Tenant improvements

 (106,003 (105,425 (139,662

Proceeds from sales of real estate

 419,864   250,078   61,963  

Proceeds from sales of real estate and sales of interests in property partnerships placed in escrow

 (1,912,347 —     —    

Proceeds from sales of real estate and sales of interests in property partnerships released from escrow

 1,478,794   —     —    

Cash recorded upon consolidation

 —     79,468   —    

Issuance of notes receivable, net

 —     12,491   (2,049

Capital contributions to unconsolidated joint ventures

 (52,052 —     (6,214

Capital distributions from unconsolidated joint ventures

 1,491   225,862   3,557  

Investments in securities, net

 (1,780 (1,558 (1,235
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 (665,124 (532,640 (1,278,032
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

   For the year ended December 31, 
   2014  2013  2012 
   (in thousands) 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Repayments of mortgage notes payable

   (87,758  (80,311  (253,877

Proceeds from unsecured senior notes

   —      1,194,753    997,790  

Redemption/repurchase of unsecured senior notes

   (548,016  —      (224,261

Redemption/repurchase of unsecured exchangeable senior notes

   (654,521  (393,468  (507,434

Proceeds from real estate financing transaction

   14,523    —      —    

Payments on real estate financing transaction

   (234  —      —    

Deferred financing costs

   (31  (15,195  (8,468

Net proceeds from preferred units issuance

   —      193,623    —    

Net proceeds from ATM stock issuances

   —      —      247,027  

Net proceeds from equity transactions

   1,923    (334  226  

Redemption of preferred units

   (17,373  (43,070  (18,329

Distributions

   (840,264  (451,118  (372,899

Sales of interests in property partnerships and contributions from noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   1,536,382    682,617    —    

Distributions to noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   (37,118  (9,624  (5,922
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 (632,487 1,077,873   (146,147
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 (602,058 1,323,159   (781,230

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

 2,365,137   1,041,978   1,823,208  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

$1,763,079  $2,365,137  $1,041,978  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures:

Cash paid for interest

$646,516  $547,973  $480,866  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Interest capitalized

$52,476  $68,152  $44,278  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

Change in real estate included in accounts payable and accrued expenses

$(1,431$(19,824$14,059  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Real estate and related intangibles recorded upon consolidation

$—    $3,356,000  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Debt recorded upon consolidation

$—    $2,056,000  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Working capital recorded upon consolidation

$—    $177,315  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interests recorded upon consolidation

$—    $480,861  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture eliminated upon consolidation

$—    $361,808  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Mortgage note payable extinguished through foreclosure

$—    $25,000  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Real estate transferred upon foreclosure

$—    $7,508  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Land improvements contributed by noncontrolling interest in property partnership

$—    $4,546  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Mortgage note payable assumed in connection with the acquisition of real estate

$—    $—    $211,250  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interest in property partnership

$—    $—    $98,787  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Preferred units issued in connection with the acquisition of real estate

$—    $—    $79,405  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Distributions declared but not paid

$882,472  $497,242  $110,488  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock in connection with the exchange of exchangeable senior notes

$—    $43,834  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Conversions of redeemable partnership units to partners’ capital

$2,700  $30,291  $34,621  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Conversion of redeemable preferred units to common units

$33,306  $16,494  $5,852  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Issuance of restricted securities to employees and directors

$27,445  $30,077  $26,198  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Organization

Boston Properties Limited Partnership (the “Company”), a Delaware limited partnership, is the entity through which Boston Properties, Inc., a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”), conducts substantially all of its business and owns (either directly or through subsidiaries) substantially all of its assets. Boston Properties, Inc. is the sole general partner of the Company and at December 31, 20112014 owned an approximate 88.3% (86.2%89.5% (89.5% at December 31, 2010)2013) general and limited partnership interest in the Company. Partnership interests in the Company are denominated as “common units of partnership interest” (also referred to as “OP Units”), “long term incentive units of partnership interest” (also referred to as “LTIP Units”) or “preferred units of partnership interest” (also referred to as “Preferred Units”). In addition, in February 20082011 and February 2011,2012, the Company issued LTIP Units in connection with the granting to employees of outperformance awards (also referred to as “2008“2011 OPP Units” and “2011“2012 OPP Units,” respectively)respectively, and collectively as “OPP Units”) (See Note 20). On January 31, 2014, the measurement period for the Company’s 2011 OPP Unit awards expired and the Company’s total return to shareholders (“TRS”) was not sufficient for employees to earn and therefore become eligible to vest in any of the 2011 OPP Unit awards. Accordingly, all 2011 OPP Unit awards were automatically forfeited (See Notes 11 and 17). In February 2013 and February 2014, the Company issued LTIP Units in connection with the granting to employees of multi-year, long-term incentive program (“MYLTIP”) awards (also referred to as “2013 MYLTIP Units” and “2014 MYLTIP Units,” respectively, and collectively as “MYLTIP Units”). Because the rights, preferences and privileges of 2008 OPP Units and 2011 OPPMYLTIP Units differ from other LTIP Units granted to employees as part of the annual compensation process, unless specifically noted otherwise, all references to LTIP Units exclude 2008 OPP Units and 2011 OPP Units. On February 5, 2011, the measurement period for the Company’s 2008 OPP Unit awards expiredMYLTIP Units (See Notes 11 and Boston Properties, Inc.’s total return to shareholders (“TRS”) was not sufficient for employees to earn and therefore become eligible to vest in any of the 2008 OPP Unit awards. Accordingly, all 2008 OPP Unit awards were automatically forfeited (See Note 17).

Unless specifically noted otherwise, all references to OP Units exclude units held by Boston Properties, Inc. A holder of an OP Unit may present such OP Unit to the Company for redemption at any time (subject to restrictions agreed upon at the time of issuance of OP Units to particular holders that may restrict such redemption right for a period of time, generally one year from issuance). Upon presentation of an OP Unit for redemption, the Company mustis obligated to redeem such OP Unit for cash equal to the then value of a share of common stock of Boston Properties, Inc. (“Common Stock”). at such time. In lieu of a cash redemption, Boston Properties, Inc. may elect to acquire such OP Unit for one share of Common Stock. Because the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at all times equals the number of OP Units that Boston Properties, Inc. owns, one share of Common Stock is generally the economic equivalent of one OP Unit, and the quarterly distribution that may be paid to the holder of an OP Unit equals the quarterly dividend that may be paid to the holder of a share of Common Stock. An LTIP Unit is generally the economic equivalent of a share of restricted common stock of Boston Properties, Inc. LTIP Units, whether vested or not, will receive the same quarterly per unit distributions as OP Units, which equal per share dividends on Common Stock (See Note 17)12).

At December 31, 2011,2014, there was onewere two series of Preferred Units outstanding (i.e., Series TwoFour Preferred Units and Series B Preferred Units).

The Series TwoFour Preferred Units bear a distribution that is set in accordance with an amendment to the partnership agreementare not convertible into or exchangeable for any common equity of the Company.Company or Boston Properties, Inc., have a per unit liquidation preference of $50.00 and are entitled to receive quarterly distributions of $0.25 per unit (or an annual rate of 2.00%) (See Note 11).

The Series B Preferred Units may also be converted into OP Units atwere issued to Boston Properties, Inc. in connection with Boston Properties, Inc.’s issuance of 80,000 shares of 5.25% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”). Boston Properties, Inc. contributed the election ofnet proceeds from the holder thereof oroffering to the Company in accordance withexchange for 80,000 Series B Preferred Units having terms and preferences generally mirroring those of the amendment to the partnership agreementSeries B Preferred Stock (See Note 11)12).

All references herein to the Company refer to Boston Properties Limited Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries, collectively, unless the context otherwise requires.

Properties

At December 31, 2011,2014, the Company owned or had interests in a portfolio of 153169 commercial real estate properties (the “Properties”) aggregating approximately 42.245.8 million net rentable square feet, including seventen properties under construction totaling approximately 2.63.3 million net rentable square feet. In addition, the

Company hadhas structured parking for approximately 44,52843,824 vehicles containing approximately 15.115.0 million square feet. At December 31, 2011,2014, the Properties consist of:

 

146160 office properties, including 128129 Class A office properties (including sixnine properties under construction) and 1831 Office/Technical properties;

 

one hotel;

 

threefive retail properties; and

three residential properties (including one property under construction).; and

three residential properties.

The Company owns or controls undeveloped land parcels totaling approximately 510.5490.8 acres. In addition, the Company has a noncontrolling interest in the Boston Properties Office Value-Added Fund, L.P. (the “Value-Added Fund”), which is a strategic partnership with two institutional investors through which the Company has pursued the acquisition of value-added investments in assets within its existing markets. The Company’s investments through the Value-Added Fund are not included in its portfolio information or any other portfolio level statistics. At December 31, 2011, the Value-Added Fund had investments in 24 buildings comprised of an office property in Chelmsford, Massachusetts and office complexes in Mountain View, California.

The Company considers Class A office properties to be centrally located buildings that are professionally managed and maintained, that attract high-quality tenants and command upper-tier rental rates, and that are modern structures or have been modernized to compete with newer buildings. The Company considers Office/Technical properties to be properties that support office, research and development, laboratory and other technical uses. The Company’s definitions of Class A Office and Office/Technical properties may be different than those used by other companies. Net rentable square feet amounts are unaudited.

Basis of Presentation

Boston Properties, Inc. does not have any other significant assets, liabilities or operations, other than its investment in the Company, nor does it have employees of its own. The Company, not Boston Properties, Inc., generally executes all significant business relationships.relationships other than transactions involving securities of Boston Properties, Inc. All majority-owned subsidiaries and affiliatesjoint ventures over which the Company has financial and operating control and variable interest entities (“VIE”s)VIEs”) in which the Company has determined it is the primary beneficiary are included in the consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the Company did not have any VIEs. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company accounts for all other unconsolidated joint ventures using the equity method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company’s share of the earnings of these joint ventures and companies is included in consolidated net income.

2.    Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Real Estate

Upon acquisitions of real estate that constitutes a business, which includes the consolidation of previously unconsolidated joint ventures, the Company assesses the fair value of acquired tangible and intangible assets (including land, buildings, tenant improvements, “above-” and “below-market” leases, leasing and assumed financing origination costs, acquired in-place leases, other identified intangible assets and assumed liabilities,liabilities) and allocates the purchase price to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, including land at appraised value and buildings as if vacant. The Company assesses and considers fair value based on estimated cash flow projections that utilize discount and/or capitalization rates that it deems appropriate, as well as available market information. Estimates of future cash flows are based on a number of factors including the historical operating results, known and anticipated trends, and market and economic conditions.

The fair value of the tangible assets of an acquired property considers the value of the property as if it were vacant. The Company also considers an allocation of purchase price of other acquired intangibles, including acquired in-place leases that may have a customer relationship intangible value, including (but not limited to) the nature and extent of the existing relationship with the tenants, the tenant’stenants’ credit quality and expectations of lease renewals. Based on its acquisitions to date, the Company’s allocation to customer relationship intangible assets has been immaterial.

The Company records acquired “above-” and “below-market” leases at their fair values (using a discount rate which reflects the risks associated with the leases acquired) equal to the difference between (1) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to each in-place lease and (2) management’s estimate of fair market lease rates for each corresponding in-place lease, measured over a period equal to the remaining term of the lease for above-market leases and the initial term plus the term of any below-market fixed rate renewal options for below- market leases. Acquired “above-” and “below-market” lease values have been reflected within Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets and Other Liabilities, respectively, in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. Other intangible assets acquired include amounts for in-place lease values that are based on the Company’s evaluation of the specific characteristics of each tenant’s lease. Factors to be considered include estimates of carrying costs during hypothetical expected lease-up periods considering current market conditions, and costs to execute similar leases. In estimating carrying costs, the Company includes real estate taxes, insurance and other operating expenses and estimates of lost rentals at market rates during the expected lease-up periods, depending on local market conditions. In estimating costs to execute similar leases, the Company considers leasing commissions, legal and other related expenses.

Management reviews its long-lived assets used in operations for impairment following the end of each quarter and when there is an event or change in circumstances that indicates an impairment in value. An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of its assets is not recoverable and exceeds its fair value. If such criteria are present, an impairment loss is recognized based on the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its fair value. The evaluation of anticipated cash flows is highly subjective and is based in part on assumptions regarding future occupancy, rental rates and capital requirements that could differ materially from actual results in future periods. Since cash flows on properties considered to be “long-lived assets to be held and used” are considered on an undiscounted basis to determine whether an asset has been impaired, the Company’s established strategy of holding properties over the long term directly decreases the likelihood of recording an impairment loss. If the Company’s strategy changes or market conditions otherwise dictate an earlier sale date, an impairment loss may be recognized and such loss could be material. If the Company determines that an impairment has occurred, the affected assets must be reduced to their fair value.value, less cost to sell.

Guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360 “Property Plant and Equipment” (“ASC 360 (formerly known as SFAS No. 144)360”) requires that qualifying assets and liabilities and the results of operations that have been sold, or otherwise qualify as “held for sale,” be presented as discontinued operations in all periods presented if the property operations are expected to be eliminated and the Company will not have significant continuing involvement following the sale. The components of the property’s net income that isare reflected as discontinued operations include the net gain (or loss) upon the disposition of the property held for sale, operating results, depreciation and interest expense (if the property is subject to a secured loan). The Company generally considers assets to be “held for sale” when the transaction has been approved by Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors, or a committee thereof, and there are no known significant contingencies relating to the sale, such that a sale of the property sale within one year is considered probable. Following the classification of a property as “held for sale,” no further depreciation is recorded on the assets, and the asset is written down to the lower of carrying value or fair market value.value, less cost to sell. On April 10, 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity” (“ASU 2014-08”). ASU 2014-08 clarifies that discontinued operations presentation applies only to disposals representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results (e.g., a disposal of a major geographical area, a major line of business, a major equity method investment or other major parts of an entity). ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for

reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted, and the Company early adopted ASU 2014-08 during the first quarter of 2014. The Company’s adoption of ASU 2014-08 resulted in the operating results and gains on sales of real estate from operating properties sold during the year ended December 31, 2014 not being reflected within Discontinued Operations in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations (See Note 3).

Real estate is stated at depreciated cost. A variety of costs are incurred in the acquisition, development and leasing of properties. The cost of buildings and improvements includes the purchase price of property, legal fees and other acquisition costs. Effective January 1, 2009, theThe Company was required to expenseexpenses costs that an acquirerit incurs to effect a business combination such as legal, due diligence and other closing related costs. Costs directly related to the development of properties are capitalized. Capitalized development costs include interest, internal wages, property taxes, insurance, and other project costs incurred during the period of development. After the determination is made to capitalize a cost, it is allocated to the specific component of a project that is benefited. DeterminationsDetermination of when a development project commences and capitalization begins, and when a development project is substantially complete and held available for occupancy and capitalization must cease, involveinvolves a degree of judgment. The Company’s capitalization policy on development properties is guided by guidance in ASC 835-20 “Capitalization of Interest” and ASC 970 “Real Estate – General” (formerly known as SFAS No. 34 “Capitalization of Interest Cost” and SFAS No. 67 “Accounting for Costs and the Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects”).Estate-General.” The costs of land and buildings under development include specifically identifiable costs.

The capitalized costs include pre-construction costs necessary to the development of the

property, development costs, construction costs, interest costs, real estate taxes, salaries and related costs and other costs incurred during the period of development. The Company begins the capitalization of costs during the pre-construction period which it defines as activities that are necessary to the development of the property. The Company considers a construction project as substantially completed and held available for occupancy upon the completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from cessation of major construction activity. The Company ceases capitalization on the portion (1) substantially completed, and (2) occupied or held available for occupancy, and capitalizes only those costs associated with the portion under construction or (3) if activities necessary for the development of the property have been suspended. Interest costs capitalized for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 were $48.2$52.5 million, $41.0$68.2 million and $48.8$44.3 million, respectively. Salaries and related costs capitalized for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 were $6.5$8.5 million, $6.2$7.7 million and $7.9$7.1 million, respectively.

Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred. Significant betterments are capitalized. When assets are sold or retired, their costs and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts with the resulting gains or losses reflected in net income or loss for the period.

The Company computes depreciation and amortization on properties using the straight-line method based on estimated useful asset lives. In accordance with ASC 805, (formerly known as SFAS No. 141(R)), the Company allocates the acquisition cost of real estate to land, building, tenant improvements, acquired “above-” and “below-market” leases, origination costs and acquired in-place leases based on an assessment of their fair valueits components and depreciates or amortizes these assets (or liabilities) over their useful lives. The amortization of acquired “above-” and “below-market” leases and acquired in-place leases is recorded as an adjustment to revenue and depreciation and amortization, respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

 

Land improvements

25 to 40 years

Buildings and improvements

10 to 40 years

Tenant improvements

Shorter of useful life or terms of related lease

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment

3 to 7 years

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and investments with maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase. The majority of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents are held at major commercial banks which may at times exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limit of $250,000. The Company has not experienced any losses to date on its invested cash.

Cash Held in Escrows

Escrows include amounts established pursuant to various agreements for security deposits, property taxes, insurance and other costs. Escrows also include cash held by qualified intermediaries for possible investments in a like-kind exchanges in accordance with Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code in connection with sales of the Company’s properties.

Investments in Securities

The Company accounts for investments in trading securities at fair value, with gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value recognized currently in earnings. The designation of trading securities is generally determined at acquisition. The Company maintains a deferred compensation plan that is designed to allow officers of the Company to defer a portion of their current income on a pre-tax basis and receive a tax-deferred return on these deferrals. The Company’s obligation under the plan is that of an unsecured promise to pay the deferred compensation to the plan participants in the future. At December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, the Company has fundedhad maintained approximately $9.5$19.5 million and $8.7$16.6 million, respectively, intoin a separate account, which is not restricted

as to its use. The Company recognized gains (losses) of approximately $(0.4)$1.0 million, $0.9$2.9 million and $2.2$1.4 million on its investments in the account associated with the Company’s deferred compensation plan during the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively.

Tenant and other receivablesOther Receivables

Tenant and other accounts receivable, other than accrued rents receivable, are expected to be collected within one year.

Deferred Charges

Deferred charges include leasing costs and financing fees. Leasing costs include an allocation for acquired intangible in-place lease values and direct and incremental fees and costs incurred in the successful negotiation of leases, including brokerage, legal, internal leasing employee salaries and other costs which have been deferred and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases. Internal leasing salaries and related costs capitalized for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 were $4.4$6.0 million, $5.4$5.1 million and $3.3$5.6 million, respectively. External fees and costs incurred to obtain long-term financing have been deferred and are being amortized over the terms of the respective loans on a basis that approximates the effective interest method and are included withwithin interest expense. Unamortized financing and leasing costs are charged to expense upon the early repayment or significant modification of the financing or upon the early termination of the lease, respectively. Fully amortized deferred charges are removed from the books upon the expiration of the lease or maturity of the debt.

Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

The Company consolidates variable interest entities (“VIEs”) in which it is considered to be the primary beneficiary. VIEs are entities in which the equity investors do not have sufficient equity at risk to finance their endeavors without additional financial support or that the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have a controlling financial interest. The primary beneficiary is defined by the entity having both of the following characteristics: (1) the power to direct the activities that, when taken together, most significantly impact the

variable interest entity’s performance, and (2) the obligation to absorb losses and right to receive the returns from the variable interest entity that would be significant to the variable interest entity. Except for ownership interests in variable interestFor ventures that are not VIEs the Company consolidates entities for which it has significant decision making control over the Company is the primary beneficiary, the Company account for its investments in joint ventures under the equity method of accounting because it exercises significant influence over, but does not control, these entities.ventures’ operations. The Company’s judgment with respect to its level of influence or control of an entity involves the consideration of various factors including the form of the Company’s ownership interest, its representation in the entity’s governance, the size of its investment (including loans), estimates of future cash flows, its ability to participate in policy making decisions and the rights of the other investors to participate in the decision making process and to replace the Company as manager and/or liquidate the venture, if applicable. The Company’s assessment of its influence or control over an entity affects the presentation of these investments in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In addition to evaluating control rights, the Company consolidates entities in which the outside partner has no substantive kick-out rights to remove the Company as the managing member.

These investmentsAccounts of the consolidated entity are included in the accounts of the Company and the non-controlling interest is reflected on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of equity or in temporary equity between liabilities and equity. Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures are recorded initially at cost, as Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures, and subsequently adjusted for equity in earnings and cash contributions and distributions. Any difference between the carrying amount of these investments on the balance sheet and the underlying equity in net assets is amortized as an adjustment to equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures over the life of the related asset. Under the equity method of accounting, the net equity investment of the Company is reflected within the Consolidated Balance Sheets, and the Company’s share of net income or loss from the joint ventures is included within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The joint venture agreements may designate different percentage allocations among investors for profits and losses,losses; however, the Company’s recognition of joint venture income or loss generally follows the joint venture’s distribution priorities, which may change upon the achievement of certain investment return thresholds. The Company may account for cash distributions in excess of its investment in an unconsolidated joint venture as income when the Company is not the general partner in a limited

partnership and when the Company has neither the requirement nor the intent to provide financial support to the joint venture. The Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures are reviewed for impairment periodically and the Company records impairment charges when events or circumstances change indicating that a decline in the fair values below the carrying values has occurred and such decline is other-than-temporary. The ultimate realization of the investment in unconsolidated joint ventures is dependent on a number of factors, including the performance of each investment and market conditions. The Company will record an impairment charge if it determines that a decline in the value below the carrying value of an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture is other than temporary.other-than-temporary.

To the extent that the Company contributes assets to a joint venture, the Company’s investment in the joint venture is recorded at the Company’s cost basis in the assets that were contributed to the joint venture. To the extent that the Company’s cost basis is different than the basis reflected at the joint venture level, the basis difference is amortized over the life of the related asset and included in the Company’s share of equity in net income of the joint venture. In accordance with the provisions of ASC 970-323 “Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures” (“ASC 970-323”) (formerly Statement of Position 78-9 “Accounting for Investments in Real Estate Ventures” (“SOP 78-9”)), the Company will recognize gains on the contribution of real estate to joint ventures, relating solely to the outside partner’s interest, to the extent the economic substance of the transaction is a sale.

The combined summarized financial information of the unconsolidated joint ventures is disclosed in Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Revenue Recognition

In general, the Company commences rental revenue recognition when the tenant takes possession of the leased space and the leased space is substantially ready for its intended use. Contractual rental revenue is reported on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases. The impact of the straight-line rent

adjustment increased revenue by approximately $77.0$63.1 million, $85.1$65.8 million and $42.2$77.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively, as the revenue recorded exceeded amounts billed. In accordance with ASC 805 (formerly SFAS No. 141(R)), the Company recognizes rental revenue of acquired in-place “above-” and “below-market” leases at their fair values over the terms of the respective leases. The impact of the acquired in-place “above-” and “below-market” leases increased revenue by approximately $10.8 million, $2.4 million and $4.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Accrued rental income, as reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, represents cumulative rental income earned in excess of rent payments received pursuant to the terms of the individual lease agreements. The Company maintains an allowance against accrued rental income for future potential tenant credit losses. The credit assessment is based on the estimated accrued rental income that is recoverable over the term of the lease. The Company also maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of tenants to make required rent payments. The computation of this allowance is based on the tenants’ payment history and current credit status, as well as certain industry or geographic specific credit considerations. If the Company’s estimates of collectability differ from the cash received, then the timing and amount of the Company’s reported revenue could be impacted. The credit risk is mitigated by the high quality of the Company’s existing tenant base, reviews of prospective tenants’ risk profiles prior to lease execution and consistent monitoring of the Company’s portfolio to identify potential problem tenants.

In accordance with ASC 805, the Company recognizes rental revenue of acquired in-place “above-” and “below-market” leases at their fair values over the original term of the respective leases. The impact of the acquired in-place “above-” and “below-market” leases increased revenue by approximately $48.3 million, $28.0 million and $14.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The following table summarizes the scheduled amortization of the Company’s acquired “above-” and “below-market” lease intangibles for each of the five succeeding years (in thousands). Accrued rental income as reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets represents rental income recognized in excess of rent payments actually received pursuant to the terms of the individual lease agreements.

   Acquired
Above-Market
Lease
Intangibles
   Acquired
Below-Market
Lease
Intangibles
 

2015

  $22,671    $57,019  

2016

   20,491     51,460  

2017

   12,277     35,896  

2018

   8,637     33,215  

2019

   7,106     27,615  

Recoveries from tenants, consisting of amounts due from tenants for common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs, are recognized as revenue in the period during which the expenses are incurred. Tenant reimbursements are recognized and presented in accordance with guidance in ASC 605-45 “Principal Agent Considerations” (“ASC 605-45”) (formerly known as Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, Issue 99-19 “Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent,” or (“Issue 99-19”)). ASC 605-45 requires that these reimbursements be recorded on a gross basis, as the Company is generally the primary obligor with respect to purchasing goods and services from third-party suppliers, has discretion in selecting the supplier and has credit risk. The Company also receives reimbursement of payroll and payroll related costs from third parties which the Company reflects on a net basis in accordance with ASC 605-45.basis.

The Company’s parking revenues are derived from leases, monthly parking and transient parking. The Company recognizes parking revenue as earned.

The Company’s hotel revenues are derived from room rentals and other sources such as charges to guests for long-distance telephone service, fax machine use, movie and vending commissions, meeting and banquet room revenue and laundry services. Hotel revenues are recognized as earned.

The Company receives management and development fees from third parties. Property management fees are recorded and earned based on a percentage of collected rents at the properties under management, and not on a straight-line basis, because such fees are contingent upon the collection of rents. The Company reviews each development agreement and records development fees as earned depending on the risk associated with each project. Profit on development fees earned from joint venture projects is recognized as revenue to the extent of the third party partners’ ownership interest.

Gains on sales of real estate are recognized pursuant to the provisions included in ASC 360-20 “Real Estate Sales” (“ASC 360-20”) (formerly known as SFAS No. 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate” (“SFAS No. 66”)). The specific timing of athe sale is measured against various criteria in ASC 360-20 related to the terms of the transaction and any continuing involvement in the form of management or financial assistance associated with the properties. If the sales criteria for the full accrual method are not met, the Company defers some or all of the gain recognition and accounts for the continued operations of the property by applying the finance, leasing, profit sharing, deposit, installment or cost recovery methods, as appropriate, until the sales criteria are met.

Depreciation and Amortization

The Company computes depreciation and amortization on its properties using the straight-line method based on estimated useful asset lives. The Company allocates the acquisition costs of real estate to its components and depreciate or amortize these assets over their useful lives. The amortization of acquired “above-” and “below-market” leases and acquired in-place leases is recorded as an adjustment to revenue and depreciation and amortization, respectively, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Ground Leases

The Company has non-cancelable ground lease obligations with various initial term expiration dates through 2068.2068 (See Note 20). The Company recognizes ground rent expense on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective ground lease agreements. The future contractual minimum lease payments to be made by the Company as of December 31, 2011,2014, under non-cancelable ground leases which expire on various dates through 2068, are as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31,

  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

2012

  $12,693  

2013

   12,908  

2014

   13,272  

2015

   13,595    $13,507  

2016

   13,820     13,732  

2017

   13,963  

2018

   14,198  

2019

   14,461  

Thereafter

   927,394     884,726  

Earnings Per Common Unit

Basic earnings per common unit is computed by dividing net income available to common unitholders, as adjusted for unallocatedundistributed earnings (if any) of certain securities issued by the Company, by the weighted average number of common units outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per common unit reflects the potential dilution that could occur from units issuable in connection with awards under Boston Properties, Inc.’s stock-based compensation plans, including upon the exercise of stock options, and conversion of preferred units of the Company.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, escrows, receivables, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other assets and liabilities are reasonable estimates of their fair values because of the short maturities of these instruments.

For purposes ofThe Company follows the authoritative guidance for fair value measurements when valuing its financial reporting disclosures, theinstruments for disclosure purposes. The Company estimatesdetermines the fair value of mortgage notes payable,its unsecured senior notes and unsecured exchangeable senior notes.notes using market prices. The inputs used in determining the fair value of the Company’s unsecured senior notes and unsecured exchangeable senior notes is categorized at a level 1 basis (as defined in the accounting standards for Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures) due to the fact that the

Company uses quoted market rates to value these instruments. However, the inputs used in determining the fair value could be categorized at a level 2 basis if trading volumes are low. The Company discountsdetermines the fair value of its mortgage notes payable using discounted cash flow analyses by discounting the spread between the future contractual interest payments and hypothetical future interest payments on mortgage debt and unsecured notes based on current market rates for similar securities. In determining the current market rates, the Company adds its estimates of market spreads to the quoted yields on federal government treasury securities with similar maturity dates to its debt. The inputs used in determining the fair value of the Company’s mortgage notes payable and mezzanine notes payable are categorized at a level 3 basis (as defined in the accounting standards for Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures) due to the fact that the Company considers the rates used in the valuation techniques to be unobservable inputs.

Because the Company’s valuations of its financial instruments are based on these types of estimates, the actual fair values of its financial instruments may differ materially if the Company’s estimates do not prove to be accurate. The following table presents the aggregate carrying value of the Company’s indebtedness and the Company’s corresponding estimate of fair value as of December 31, 20112014 and December 31, 20102013 (in thousands):

 

  December 31, 2011   December 31, 2010   December 31, 2014   December 31, 2013 
  Carrying
Amount
 Estimated
Fair Value
   Carrying
Amount
 Estimated
Fair Value
   Carrying
Amount
   Estimated
Fair Value
   Carrying
Amount
 Estimated
Fair Value
 

Mortgage notes payable

  $3,123,267   $3,297,903    $3,047,586   $3,121,193    $4,309,484    $4,449,541    $4,449,734   $4,545,283  

Mezzanine notes payable

   309,796     306,156     311,040   311,064  

Unsecured senior notes

   3,865,186    4,148,461     3,016,598    3,241,542     5,287,704     5,645,819     5,835,854   6,050,517  

Unsecured exchangeable senior notes

   1,715,685(1)   1,904,115     1,721,817(1)   1,929,291     —       —       744,880(1)  750,266  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

  $8,704,138   $9,350,479    $7,786,001   $8,292,026  $9,906,984  $10,401,516  $11,341,508  $11,657,130  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Includes the net impact of unamortized portion of imputed discounts under ASC 470-20 (formerly known as FSP No. APB 14-1)adjustment for the equity component allocation totaling approximately $54.5 million and $93.6$2.4 million at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively (See Note 8).2013.

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

Derivative instruments and hedging activities require management to make judgments on the nature of its derivatives and their effectiveness as hedges. These judgments determine if the changes in fair value of the derivative instruments are reported in the consolidated statementsConsolidated Statements of operationsOperations as a component of net income or as a component of comprehensive income and as a component of equity on the consolidated balance sheets.Consolidated Balance Sheets. While management believes its judgments are reasonable, a change in a derivative’s effectiveness as a hedge could materially affect expenses, net income and equity. The Company accounts for the effective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative in other comprehensive income (loss) and subsequently reclassifies the effective portion to earnings over the term that the hedged transaction affects earnings. The Company accounts for the ineffective portion of changes in the fair value of a derivative directly in earnings.

Income Taxes

The partners are required to report their respective share of the Company’s taxable income or loss on their respective tax returns and are liable for any related taxes thereon. Accordingly, the only provision for federal income taxes in the accompanying consolidated financial statements relates to the Company’s consolidated taxable REIT subsidiaries. The Company’s taxable REIT subsidiaries did not have significant tax provisions or deferred income tax items. The Company has no uncertain tax positions recognized as of December 31, 2014 and 2013.

The Company owns a hotel property which is managed through a taxable REIT subsidiary. The hotel taxable REIT subsidiary, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, is the lessee pursuant to the lease for the

hotel property. As lessor, the Company is entitled to a percentage of gross receipts from the hotel property. Marriott International, Inc. continues to manage the hotel property under the Marriott name and under terms of the existing management agreements. In connection with the restructuring, the revenue and expenses of the hotel property are being reflected in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.agreement. The hotel taxable REIT subsidiary is subject to tax at the federal and state level and, accordingly, the Company has recorded a tax provision in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009.2012.

The net difference between the tax basis and the reported amounts of the Company’s assets and liabilities is approximately $1.7$1.4 billion and $1.5$0.9 billion as of December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, respectively, which is primarily related to the difference in basis of contributed property and accrued rental income.

Certain entities included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements are subject to certain state and local taxes. These taxes are recorded as operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

The following table reconciles GAAP net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership to taxable income:

 

  For the year ended December 31,   For the year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010 2009   2014 2013 2012 
  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $317,152   $191,743   $276,350    $509,629   $849,573   $334,601  

Straight-line rent adjustments

   (87,773  (87,503  (44,529   (102,319 (82,904 (89,982

Book/Tax differences from depreciation and amortization

   118,728    70,276    56,276     253,590   174,384   106,862  

Book/Tax differences from interest expense

   (48,128 (8,811 31,003  

Book/Tax differences on gains/losses from capital transactions

   (45,056  (2,734  (11,760   1,065,518   (138,300 (24,958

Book/Tax differences from stock-based compensation

   937    (2,255  18,568     36,232   46,935   22,035  

Book/Tax differences on losses from early extinguishments of debt

   45    7,429    —    

Impairment loss on investments in unconsolidated joint ventures

   —      —      7,413  

Tangible Property Regulations(1)

   (493,731  —      —    

Other book/tax differences, net

   49,977    12,450    13,503     (11,403 8,589   11,001  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Taxable income

  $354,010   $189,406   $315,821  $1,209,388  $849,466  $390,562  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

(1)In September 2013, the Internal Revenue Service released final Regulations governing when taxpayers like the Company must capitalize and depreciate costs for acquiring, maintaining, repairing and replacing tangible property and when taxpayers can deduct such costs. These final Regulations are effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2014. These Regulations permitted the Company to deduct certain types of expenditures that were previously required to be capitalized. The Regulations also allowed the Company to make a one-time election to immediately deduct certain amounts that were capitalized in previous years that are not required to be capitalized under the new Regulations. The one-time deduction included above totaled approximately $430.1 million.

Stock-based employee compensation plansStock-Based Employee Compensation Plans

At December 31, 2011,2014, Boston Properties, Inc. has a stock-based employee compensation plan. Effective January 1, 2005, the Company adopted early ASC 718 “Compensation – “Compensation—Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”) (formerly SFAS No. 123 (revised) (“SFAS No. 123R”), “Share-Based Payment”), which revised the fair value based method of accounting for share-based payment liabilities, forfeitures and modifications of stock-based awards and clarified previous guidance in several areas, including measuring fair value, classifying an award as equity or as a liability and attributing compensation cost to reporting periods.

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial

statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates include such items as depreciation and allowances for doubtful accounts. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Out-of-Period Adjustment

During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded an allocation of net income to the noncontrolling interest holder in its Fountain Square consolidated joint venture totaling approximately $1.9 million related to the cumulative non-cash adjustment to the accretion of the changes in the redemption value of the noncontrolling interest. This resulted in the overstatement of Noncontrolling Interests in Property Partnerships by approximately $1.9 million during the year ended December 31, 2014 and an understatement of Noncontrolling Interests in Property Partnerships in the aggregate amount of approximately $1.9 million in periods prior to 2014. Because this adjustment was not material to the prior periods’ consolidated financial statements and the impact of recording the adjustment in 2014 was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements, the Company recorded the related adjustment during the year ended December 31, 2014. The out of period adjustment was identified and recorded during the second quarter of 2014.

Revisions

The Company revised the presentation of certain investments in unconsolidated joint ventures with deficit balances to reflect the deficit balances within Other Liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets instead of within Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures. The revision resulted in an aggregate of approximately $14.0 million at December 31, 2013 being presented within Other Liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets, which revision was not material to the period.

The Company revised the presentation of income allocated to the Series B Preferred Units to properly reflect the income allocation within Preferred Distributions on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations instead of within Noncontrolling Interest—Redeemable Preferred Units. The revision resulted in approximately $8.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 being presented within Preferred Distributions on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations, which revision was not material to the period. There were no Series B Preferred Units outstanding during the year ended December 31, 2012.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

On April 10, 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-08, “Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity” (“ASU 2014-08”). ASU 2014-08 clarifies that discontinued operations presentation applies only to disposals representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and financial results (e.g., a disposal of a major geographical area, a major line of business, a major equity method investment or other major parts of an entity). ASU 2014-08 is effective prospectively for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. Early adoption is permitted, and the Company early adopted ASU 2014-08 during the first quarter of 2014. The Company’s adoption of ASU 2014-08 resulted in the operating results and gains on sales of real estate from operating properties sold during the year ended December 31, 2014 not being reflected within Discontinued Operations in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations (See Note 3).

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”). The objective of ASU 2014-09 is to establish a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and will supersede most of the existing revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The core principle is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In applying ASU 2014-09, companies will perform a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is

recognized. ASU 2014-09 applies to all contracts with customers except those that are within the scope of other topics in the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods (including interim periods within that reporting period) beginning after December 15, 2016 and shall be applied using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-12, “Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period” (“ASU 2014-12”). The amendments in ASU 2014-12 require that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. A reporting entity should apply existing guidance in ASC Topic No. 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), as it relates to awards with performance conditions that affect vesting to account for such awards. The amendments in ASU 2014-12 are effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. Entities may apply the amendments in ASU 2014-12 either: (a) prospectively to all awards granted or modified after the effective date; or (b) retrospectively to all awards with performance targets that are outstanding as of the beginning of the earliest annual period presented in the financial statements and to all new or modified awards thereafter. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-12 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern: Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern”(“ASU 2014-15”). ASU 2014-15 requires an entity to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable) and to provide related footnote disclosures in certain circumstances. ASU 2014-15 is effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-15 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16, “Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share Is More Akin to Debt or to Equity(“ASU 2014-16”). ASU 2014-16 clarifies how current GAAP should be interpreted in evaluating the economic characteristics and risks of a host contract in a hybrid financial instrument that is issued in the form of a share. Specifically, the amendments clarify that an entity should consider all relevant terms and features—including the embedded derivative feature being evaluated for bifurcation—in evaluating the nature of the host contract. Furthermore, the amendments clarify that no single term or feature would necessarily determine the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract. Rather, the nature of the host contract depends upon the economic characteristics and risks of the entire hybrid financial instrument. ASU 2014-16 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2014-16 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02,Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis” (“ASU 2015-02”). ASU 2015-02 affects reporting entities that are required to evaluate whether they should consolidate certain legal entities. ASU 2015-02 modifies the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are VIEs or voting interest entities, eliminates the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership and affects the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with VIEs, particularly those that have fee arrangements and related party relationships. ASU 2015-02 is effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. A reporting entity may apply the amendments in ASU 2015-02 using: (a) a modified retrospective approach by recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption; or (b) by applying the amendments retrospectively. The Company is currently assessing the potential impact that the adoption of ASU 2015-02 will have on its consolidated financial statements.

3.    Real Estate

Real estate consisted of the following at December 31 (in thousands):

 

  2011 2010   2014 2013 

Land

  $2,247,462   $2,107,708    $4,680,181   $4,342,951  

Land held for future development

   262,917    753,651     268,114   297,376  

Buildings and improvements

   8,331,287    7,275,523     11,349,851   10,742,370  

Tenant improvements

   1,262,616    1,090,462     1,752,115   1,617,401  

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

   26,359    24,043     27,986   25,164  

Construction in progress

   818,685    1,073,402     736,311   1,523,179  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total

   12,949,326    12,324,789   18,814,558   18,548,441  

Less: Accumulated depreciation

   (2,593,780  (2,282,835 (3,476,321 (3,096,910
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 
  $10,355,546   $10,041,954  $15,338,237  $15,451,531  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

AcquisitionsDevelopments

On February 10, 2014, the Company completed and fully placed in-service The Avant at Reston Town Center development project comprised of 359 apartment units and retail space aggregating approximately 355,000 square feet located in Reston, Virginia.

On April 1, 2011,2014, the Company commenced construction of its 99 Third Avenue development project totaling approximately 17,000 net rentable square feet of retail space located in Waltham, Massachusetts.

On April 3, 2014, the Company commenced construction of its 690 Folsom Street development project totaling approximately 25,000 net rentable square feet of office and retail space located in San Francisco, California. This project was partially placed in-service on December 2, 2014.

On April 10, 2014, a consolidated joint venture in which the Company has a 95% interest signed a lease with salesforce.com for 714,000 square feet at the new Salesforce Tower, the 1.4 million square foot, 61-story Class A office development project currently under construction at 415 Mission Street in the South Financial District of San Francisco, California. In conjunction with the lease signing, the Company has commenced construction of the building.

On May 20, 2014, the Company commenced construction of its 888 Boylston Street development project totaling approximately 425,000 net rentable square feet of Class A office space located in Boston, Massachusetts.

On May 20, 2014, the Company commenced construction of its 10 CityPoint development project totaling approximately 245,000 net rentable square feet of Class A office space located in Waltham, Massachusetts.

On August 31, 2014, the Company completed and fully placed in-service 250 West 55th Street, a Class A office project with approximately 988,000 net rentable square feet located in New York City.

On September 17, 2014, the Company completed and fully placed in-service 680 Folsom Street, a Class A office project with approximately 525,000 net rentable square feet located in San Francisco, California.

On November 1, 2014, the Company partially placed in-service 535 Mission Street, a Class A office project with approximately 307,000 net rentable square feet located in San Francisco, California.

Dispositions

On July 29, 2014, the Company completed the acquisitionsale of Bay Colony Corporate Center in Waltham, Massachusetts for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $185.0 million. The purchase price consisted of approximately $41.1 million of cashits Mountain View Technology Park properties and the assumption of approximately $143.9 million of indebtedness. The assumed debt is a securitized senior mortgage loan that bears interest at a fixed rate of 6.53% per annum and matures on June 11, 2012. The loan requires interest-only payments with a balloon payment due at maturity. Bay Colony Corporate Center is an approximately 985,000 net rentable square foot, four-building Class A office park situated on a 58-acre site in Waltham, Massachusetts. The following table summarizes the allocation of the aggregate purchase price of Bay Colony Corporate Center at the date of acquisition (in thousands).

Land

  $18,769  

Building and improvements

   136,081  

Tenant improvements

   12,370  

In-place lease intangibles

   20,626  

Above market rents

   5,802  

Below market rents

   (3,332

Above market assumed debt adjustment

   (5,316
  

 

 

 

Total aggregate purchase price

  $185,000  

Less: Indebtedness assumed

   (143,900
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

  $41,100  
  

 

 

 

On November 22, 2011, the Company acquired 2440 West El Camino RealMountain View Research Park Building Sixteen property located in Mountain View, California for a net purchasean aggregate

sale price of approximately $71.1$92.1 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $90.6 million, resulting in cash. 2440 West El Camino Reala gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $35.9 million. Mountain View Technology Park is a seven-building complex of Office/Technical properties aggregating approximately 135,000 net rentable square feet. Mountain View Research Park Building Sixteen is an Office/Technical property with approximately 63,000 net rentable square feet.

On August 20, 2014, a portion of the land parcel at the Company’s One Reston Overlook property located in Reston, Virginia was taken by eminent domain. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $2.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $1.2 million.

On August 22, 2014, the Company completed the sale of a parcel of land within its Broad Run Business Park property located in Loudoun County, Virginia for a sale price of approximately $9.8 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $9.7 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $4.3 million. The parcel is an approximately 140,00015.5 acre land parcel subject to a ground lease that was scheduled to expire on October 31, 2048 with a tenant that exercised its purchase option under the ground lease.

On October 2, 2014, the Company completed the sale of its Patriots Park properties located in Reston, Virginia for a gross sale price of $321.0 million. Patriots Park consists of three Class A office properties aggregating approximately 706,000 net rentable square foot Class A office property.feet. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $319.1 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $91.2 million. The following table summarizesCompany has agreed to provide rent support payments to the allocationbuyer with a maximum obligation of up to approximately $12.3 million related to the aggregate purchase priceleasing of 2440 West El Camino Real17,762 net rentable square feet at the date of acquisition (in thousands).

Land

  $16,741  

Building and improvements

   47,199  

Tenant improvements

   4,086  

In-place lease intangibles

   5,284  

Above market rents

   30  

Below market rents

   (2,260
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

  $71,080  
  

 

 

 

The following table summarizesproperties, which has been recorded as a reduction to the estimated amortization of the acquired above-market lease intangibles (net of acquired below-market lease intangibles) and the acquired in-place lease intangibles for Bay Colony Corporate Center and 2440 West El Camino Real for each of the five succeeding years (in thousands).

   Acquired In-Place
Lease Intangibles
   Acquired Net Above-/(Below-)
Market Lease Intangibles
 

2012

  $6,397    $124  

2013

   4,647     (54

2014

   3,576     (183

2015

   2,539     (72

2016

   1,171     41  

Bay Colony Corporate Centergain on sale. Patriots Park contributed approximately $19.1$8.2 million, $10.8 million and $5.3 million of revenue and approximately $(11.8) million of earningsnet income to the Company for the period from January 1, 2014 through October 1, 2014 and the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

On October 22, 2014, the tenant exercised its right to purchase the Company’s 415 Main Street property (formerly Seven Cambridge Center) located in Cambridge, Massachusetts on February 1, 2016. As part of its lease signed on July 14, 2004, the tenant was granted an option to purchase the building at the beginning of the 11th lease year for approximately $106 million. 415 Main Street is an Office/Technical property with approximately 231,000 net rentable square feet.

On October 24, 2014, the Company completed the sale of a parcel of land at 130 Third Avenue in Waltham, Massachusetts that is permitted for 129,000 square feet for a sale price of approximately $14.3 million. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $13.6 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $8.3 million.

On October 30, 2014, the Company completed the sale of a 45% interest in each of 601 Lexington Avenue in New York City and Atlantic Wharf Office Building and 100 Federal Street in Boston for an aggregate gross sale price of approximately $1.827 billion in cash, less the partner’s pro rata share of the indebtedness collateralized by 601 Lexington Avenue. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $1.497 billion, after the payment of transaction costs. In connection with the sale, the Company formed a limited liability company for each property with the buyer and will provide customary property management and leasing services to the joint ventures. 601 Lexington Avenue is a 1,669,000 square foot Class A office complex located in Midtown Manhattan. The property consists of a 59-story tower as well as a six-story low-rise office and retail building. The property is subject to existing mortgage indebtedness of approximately $712.9 million. The Atlantic Wharf Office Building is a 791,000 square foot Class A office tower located on Boston’s Waterfront. 100 Federal Street is a 1,323,000 square foot Class A office tower located in Boston’s Financial District. The transaction did not qualify as a sale of real estate for financial reporting purposes as the Company continues to effectively control these properties and thus will continue to account for the properties on a consolidated basis in its financial statements. The Company has accounted for the transaction as an equity transaction and has recognized noncontrolling interest in its consolidated balance sheets totaling approximately $849.0 million, which is equal to

45% of the aggregate carrying value of the total equity of the properties immediately prior to the transaction. The difference between the net cash proceeds received and the noncontrolling interest recognized, which was approximately $648.4 million, has not been reflected as a gain on sale of real estate in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and has instead been reflected as an increase in Partners’ Capital in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

On December 30, 2014, the Company completed the conveyance to an unrelated third party of a condominium interest in its 75 Ames Street property located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. On May 23, 2011, through December 31, 2011. 2440 West El Camino Real contributed approximately $0.8 millionthe Company had entered into a ground lease for the vacant land parcel at 75 Ames Street and had also entered into a development agreement to serve as project manager for a 250,000 square foot research laboratory building to be developed on the site at the ground lessee’s expense and to also serve, upon completion of revenue and approximately $0.2 million of earningsdevelopment, as property manager. Gross proceeds to the Company were approximately $56.8 million, including $11.4 million in development fees for the period from November 22, 2011 throughCompany’s services, and were received beginning in May 2011. The cash received under the ground lease was initially recognized as unearned revenue and recognized over the 99-year term of the ground lease as ground lease revenue totaling approximately $459,000 per year prior to the conveyance of the condominium interest. The terms of the ground lease required the Company to form a condominium for the site upon completion of the development, at which time each party would subject their respective interests in the buildings and land to the condominium and would in turn be conveyed a condominium unit comprised of their respective building as well as an undivided ownership interest in the land. As a result of the conveyance and the transfer of title, the Company recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $33.8 million.

The Company did not have any dispositions during the year ended December 31, 2011.2014 that qualified for discontinued operations presentation subsequent to its adoption of ASU 2014-08. The following table summarizes the income from discontinued operations related to One Preserve Parkway, 10 & 20 Burlington Mall Road, 1301 New York Avenue, 303 Almaden Boulevard, Montvale Center and Bedford Business Park and the related gains on sales of real estate, gain on forgiveness of debt and impairment loss for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012:

   For the year ended
December 31,
 
   2013  2012 
   (in thousands) 

Total revenue

  $20,138   $32,607  

Expenses

   

Operating

   6,996    12,038  

Depreciation and amortization

   4,760    8,169  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total expenses

 11,756   20,207  

Operating income

 8,382   12,400  

Other expense

Interest expense

 360   2,594  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

$8,022  $9,806  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

$115,459  $38,445  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

$20,736  $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Impairment loss from discontinued operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

$(2,852$—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Acquisitions

On November 6, 2014, the Company entered into an option agreement pursuant to which the Company has been granted an option to purchase real property located at 425 Fourth Street in San Francisco, California. In connection with the execution of the agreement, the Company paid a non-refundable option payment to the current owner of $1.0 million.

On November 12, 2014, the Company completed the acquisition of a parcel of land at 804 Carnegie Center in Princeton, New Jersey for a purchase price of approximately $3.7 million. 804 Carnegie Center is a build-to-suit project with approximately 130,000 net rentable square feet of Class A office space, which is currently under construction.

Prior Year Acquisitions Included in Pro Forma Information

The accompanying unaudited pro forma information for the years ended December 31, 20112013 and 20102012 is presented as if the acquisitionoperating property acquisitions of (1) Bay Colony Corporate CenterMountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park on February 1, 2011April 10, 2013 and the approximately $26.5 million gain on consolidation and (2) 2440 West El Camino Real767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) on November 22, 2011,May 31, 2013 and the approximately $359.5 million gain on consolidation, had occurred on January 1, 2010.2012. This unaudited pro forma information is based upon the historical consolidated financial statements of the Company and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. This unaudited pro forma information does not purport to represent what the actual results of operations of the Company would have been had the above occurred, nor do they purport to predict the results of operations of future periods. Additional information for these transactions are provided below.

 

Pro Forma (Unaudited)  Year Ended December 31, 

(in thousands, except per unit data)

  2011   2010 

Total revenue

  $1,768,805    $1,577,441  

Income from continuing operations

  $323,680    $189,180  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $318,783    $185,107  

Basic earnings per unit:

    

Net income per unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $1.94    $1.16  

Diluted earnings per unit:

    

Net income per unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $1.93    $1.15  

Developments

Pro Forma (Unaudited)  Year ended December 31, 

(in thousands, except per unit data)

  2013   2012 

Total revenue

  $2,257,098    $2,149,391  

Income from continuing operations

  $314,307    $642,640  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $452,813    $710,690  

Basic earnings per unit:

    

Net income per unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $2.68    $4.21  

Diluted earnings per unit:

    

Net income per unit attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $2.67    $4.20  

On January 14, 2011,April 10, 2013, the Company placed in-service approximately 57% ofacquired the office component of its Atlantic Wharf development project located inMountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park properties from Boston Massachusetts. The office component is comprisedProperties Office Value-Added Fund, L.P. (the “Value-Added Fund”) for an aggregate net purchase price of approximately 798,000$233.1 million. Mountain View Research Park is a 16-building complex of Office/Technical properties aggregating approximately 604,000 net rentable square feet. On November 15, 2011, the Company completed and fully placed in-service the office componentMountain View Technology Park is a seven-building complex of the development project.

On March 1, 2011, the Company placed in-serviceOffice/Technical properties aggregating approximately 13% of the office component of its 2200 Pennsylvania Avenue development project located in Washington, DC. The office component is comprised of approximately 459,000135,000 net rentable square feet. On August 17, 2011,The following table summarizes the Company completed and fully placed in-service the office componentallocation of the development project.aggregate purchase price of Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park at the date of acquisition (in thousands) in accordance with the guidance in ASC 805 “Business Combinations.”

Land

  $126,521  

Building and improvements

   82,451  

Tenant improvements

   7,326  

In-place lease intangibles

   23,279  

Above-market rents

   843  

Below-market rents

   (7,336
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

$233,084  
  

 

 

 

On May 1, 2011,31, 2013, the Company placed in-service approximately 16% of its 510 MadisonCompany’s two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue development project(the General Motors Building) located in New York City. 510 MadisonCity) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) is an approximately 347,000 net rentable square foot Class A office property.

On May 11, 2011, the Company partially placed in-service the Residences on The Avenue, the residential component of its 2221 I Street, NW development project located in Washington, DC. The residential component is comprised of 335 apartment units and approximately 50,000 square feet of retail space. On July 13, 2011, the Company completed and fully placed in-service the residential component of the development project.

On May 24, 2011, the Company signed a lease with a law firm for approximately 184,000 square feet at 250 West 55th Street in New York City. In conjunction with the execution of the lease, the Company resumed development of the planned approximately 989,000 square foot Class A office project and commenced capitalization of interest.

On July 1, 2011, the Company completed and placed in-service 100% of The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf, the residential component of its Atlantic Wharf development project located in Boston, Massachusetts. The residential component is comprised of 86 apartment units and approximately 9,000 square feet of retail space.

On July 5, 2011, the Company commenced the redevelopment of 12310 Sunrise Valley Drive, a Class A office project withproperty totaling approximately 268,000 net rentable square feet located in Reston, Virginia. The Company will capitalize incremental costs during the redevelopment.

On July 14, 2011, the Company entered into a 15-year lease for 100% of a build-to-suit development project with approximately 190,000 net rentable square feet of Class A office space located on land owned by the Company at 17 Cambridge Center in Cambridge, Massachusetts. In conjunction with the execution of the lease, the Company has commenced construction of the project.

On December 19, 2011, the Company commenced construction of its Reston Town Center Residential project, a residential project comprised of 359 apartment units located in Reston, Virginia.

Dispositions

On May 23, 2011, the Company entered into a ground lease for 75 Ames Street, a vacant land parcel in Cambridge, Massachusetts located on the same site as the Company’s Cambridge Center West Garage property and adjacent to the Company’s Seven Cambridge Center property, with a third party. In addition, the Company entered into a development agreement to serve as project manager for a 250,000 square foot research laboratory building to be developed on the site at the ground lessee’s expense and will also serve, upon completion of development, as property manager. The terms of the ground lease require the Company to form a condominium for the site upon completion of the development, at which time each party will subject their respective interests in the buildings and land to the condominium and will in turn be conveyed a condominium unit comprised of their respective building as well as an undivided ownership interest in the land. Gross proceeds to the Company are expected to total approximately $56.8 million, including $11.4 million in development fees for the Company’s services. As of December 31, 2011, the Company has received approximately $48.9 million and anticipates receiving another $7.9 million in development fees through the third quarter of 2014. The cash received under the ground lease will initially be recognized as unearned revenue and recognized over the 99-year term of the ground lease. The Company will recognize approximately $459,000 per year in ground lease payments prior to the anticipated conveyance of the condominium interest in 2014. Upon completion of the development and conveyance of the condominium interest, the transaction and related remaining costs will be accounted for and recognized as a gain on sale of real estate in accordance with ASC 360-20 “Real Estate Sales.”

On June 6, 2011, the Company terminated its agreement, dated April 21, 2011, to sell its Carnegie Center portfolio located in Princeton, New Jersey for approximately $468.0 million. Carnegie Center is a sixteen building Class A office park set on 560 acres and totaling more than 2.01.8 million net rentable square feet. UnderIn connection with the termstransfer, the Company and its new joint venture partners modified the Company’s relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in the Company having sufficient financial and operating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that, effective as of May 31, 2013, the Company accounts for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in its financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting (See Note 11). The following table summarizes the allocation of the agreement, either party hadaggregate purchase price of 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) at the right to terminatedate of consolidation on May 31, 2013 (in thousands) in accordance with the agreement at any time without any cost or paymentguidance in ASC 805 “Business Combinations.”

Real estate and related intangibles recorded upon consolidation

Land

$1,796,252  

Building and improvements

 1,447,446  

Tenant improvements

 85,208  

In-place lease intangibles

 357,781  

Above market rents

 101,897  

Below market rents

 (239,641

Above market assumed debt adjustments

 (192,943
  

 

 

 
$3,356,000  

Debt recorded upon consolidation

Mortgage notes payable

$(1,300,000

Mezzanine notes payable

 (306,000

Members’ notes payable

 (450,000)(1) 
  

 

 

 
$(2,056,000

Working capital recorded upon consolidation

Cash and cash equivalents

$79,468  

Cash held in escrows

 2,403  

Tenant and other receivables

 7,104  

Prepaid expenses and other assets

 4,269  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 (2,418

Accrued interest payable

 (182,369)(2) 

Other liabilities

 (6,304
  

 

 

 
$(97,847

Noncontrolling interest recorded upon consolidation

Noncontrolling interests

$(520,000

Noncontrolling interests—working capital

 39,139  
  

 

 

 
$(480,861
  

 

 

 

Net assets recorded upon consolidation

$721,292  
  

 

 

 

(1)The Company’s member loan totaling $270.0 million eliminates in consolidation.
(2)The Company’s share of the accrued interest payable on the members’ loans totaling approximately $105.5 million eliminates in consolidation.

Mountain View Research Park and Mountain View Technology Park contributed approximately $16.7 million of revenue and approximately $0.4 million of earnings to the other party.Company for the period from April 10, 2013 through December 31, 2013. 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) contributed approximately $168.4 million of revenue and approximately $8.4 million of earnings to the Company for the period from May 31, 2013 through December 31, 2013.

4.    Deferred Charges

Deferred charges consisted of the following at December 31, (in thousands):

 

  2011 2010   2014   2013 

Leasing costs (and lease related intangibles)

  $598,352   $558,620  

Leasing costs, including lease related intangibles

  $1,234,192    $1,183,204  

Financing costs

   85,554    89,680     69,127     76,798  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 
   683,906    648,300   1,303,319   1,260,002  

Less: Accumulated amortization

   (238,503  (212,281 (471,575 (375,552
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $445,403   $436,019  $831,744  $884,450  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

The following table summarizes the scheduled amortization of the Company’s acquired in-place lease intangibles for each of the five succeeding years (in thousands).

   Acquired
In-Place
Lease
Intangibles
 

2015

  $66,390  

2016

   55,327  

2017

   38,812  

2018

   33,964  

2019

   27,439  

5.    Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

The investments in unconsolidated joint ventures consistsconsist of the following at December 31, 2011:2014:

 

Entity

  

Properties

  Nominal %
Ownership
   

Properties

  Nominal %
Ownership
 Carrying
Value of
Investment(1)
 
       (in thousands) 

Square 407 Limited Partnership

  Market Square North   50.0  Market Square North   50.0 $(8,022

The Metropolitan Square Associates LLC

  Metropolitan Square   51.0  Metropolitan Square   51.0 8,539  

BP/CRF 901 New York Avenue LLC

  901 New York Avenue   25.0%(1)   901 New York Avenue   25.0%(2)  (1,080

WP Project Developer LLC

  Wisconsin Place Land and Infrastructure   33.3%(2)   Wisconsin Place Land and Infrastructure   33.3%(3)  45,514  

RBP Joint Venture LLC

  Eighth Avenue and 46th Street   50.0%(3) 

Boston Properties Office Value-Added Fund, L.P.

  300 Billerica Road and Mountain View Research and Technology Parks   37.6%(1)(4) 

Annapolis Junction NFM, LLC

  Annapolis Junction   50.0%(5)   Annapolis Junction   50.0%(4)  25,246  

767 Venture, LLC

  The General Motors Building   60.0

2 GCT Venture LLC

  Two Grand Central Tower   60.0%(6) 

540 Madison Venture LLC

  540 Madison Avenue   60.0  540 Madison Avenue   60.0 68,128  

125 West 55thStreet Venture LLC

  125 West 55thStreet   60.0

500 North Capitol LLC

  500 North Capitol Street, NW   30.0  500 North Capitol Street, NW   30.0 (2,250

501 K Street LLC

  1001 6th Street (formerly 501 K Street)   50.0%(5)  41,736  

Podium Developer LLC

  North Station (Phase I—Air Rights)   50.0 4,231  
     

 

 
$182,042  
     

 

 

 

(1)Investments with deficit balances aggregating approximately $11.4 million have been reflected within Other Liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(2)The Company’s economic ownership can increasehas increased based on the achievement of certain return thresholds.
(2)(3)The Company’s wholly-owned entity that owns the office component of the project also owns a 33.3% interest in the entity owning the land, parking garage and infrastructure of the project.
(3)This property is not in operation and consists of assembled land.
(4)Represents the Company’s effective ownership interest. The Company has a 25.0% interest in the 300 Billerica Road property and a 39.5% interest in the Mountain View Research and Technology Park properties.
(5)Comprised of one building, one buildingjoint venture owns two in-service buildings, two buildings under construction and two undeveloped land parcels.

(6)(5)The property was soldUnder the joint venture agreement, the partner will be entitled to up to two additional payments from the venture based on October 25, 2011. As of December 31, 2011, the investment is comprised of working capital and a portionincreases in total square footage of the sale proceeds.project above 520,000 square feet and achieving certain project returns at stabilization.

Certain of the Company’s unconsolidated joint venture agreements include provisions whereby, at certain specified times, each partner has the right to initiate a purchase or sale of its interest in the joint ventures at an agreed upon fair value. Under these provisions, the Company is not compelled to purchase the interest of its outside joint venture partners.

The combined summarized financial informationbalance sheets of the Company’s unconsolidated joint ventures isare as follows (in thousands):follows:

 

  December 31,   December 31,
2014
 December 31,
2013
 

Balance Sheets

  2011 2010 
  (in thousands) 
ASSETS   

Real estate and development in process, net

  $4,542,594   $5,028,851    $1,034,552   $924,297  

Other assets

   668,113    749,308     264,097   163,149  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total assets

  $5,210,707   $5,778,159  $1,298,649  $1,087,446  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Mortgage and Notes payable

  $2,988,894   $3,151,220  
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’/PARTNERS’ EQUITY

Mortgage and notes payable

$830,075  $749,732  

Other liabilities

   854,257    969,082   34,211   28,830  

Members’/Partners’ equity

   1,367,556    1,657,857   434,363   308,884  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and members’/partners’ equity

  $5,210,707   $5,778,159  $1,298,649  $1,087,446  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Company’s share of equity

  $799,479   $924,235  $209,828  $154,726  

Basis differential(1)

   (129,757  (156,983

Basis differentials(1)

 (27,786 (28,642
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Carrying value of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures

  $669,722   $767,252  

Carrying value of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated joint ventures(2)

$182,042  $126,084  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

 

(1)This amount represents the aggregate difference between the Company’s historical cost basis and the basis reflected at the joint venture level, which is typically amortized over the life of the related assets and liabilities. Basis differentials occur from impairment of investments and upon the transfer of assets that were previously owned by the Company into a joint venture. In addition, certain acquisition, transaction and other costs may not be reflected in the net assets at the joint venture level.
(2)Investments with deficit balances aggregating approximately $11.4 million and $14.0 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, have been reflected within Other Liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The combined summarized statements of operations of the Company’s joint ventures are as follows:

 

Statements of Operations

  Year Ended December 31, 
  For the year ended December 31, 
  2011 2010 2009   2014 2013 2012 
  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

Total revenue(1)

  $589,294   $607,915   $595,533    $158,161   $311,548   $564,205  

Expenses

        

Operating

   170,404    175,309    163,209     62,974   105,319   162,665  

Depreciation and amortization

   190,437    215,533    232,047     37,041   86,088   163,134  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total expenses

   360,841    390,842    395,256   100,015   191,407   325,799  

Operating income

   228,453    217,073    200,277   58,146   120,141   238,406  

Other income (expense)

    

Interest expense

   (228,494  (235,723  (232,978 (31,896 (112,535 (224,645

Gains from early extinguishments of debt

   —      17,920    —    

Loss on guarantee obligation

   —      (3,800  —    

Impairment losses

   (40,468  —      (24,568

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

 —     (1,677 —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net loss

  $(40,509 $(4,530 $(57,269

Income from continuing operations

 26,250   5,929   13,761  

Gains on sales of real estate

 —     14,207   990  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Company’s share of net loss

  $(25,374 $(5,691 $(22,197

Impairment losses on investments

   —      —      (9,385

Gain on sale of real estate

   46,166    572    —    

Net income

$26,250  $20,136  $14,751  
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Company’s share of net income

$11,913  $4,612  $6,863  

Gains on sales of real estate

 —     54,501   —    

Basis differential

   27,226    6,565    11,299   856   (1,017 1,732  

Elimination of inter-entity interest on partner loan

   37,878    35,328    32,341   —     16,978   40,483  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

  $85,896   $36,774   $12,058  $12,769  $75,074  $49,078  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

$—    $385,991  $—    
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Includes straight-line rent adjustments of $21.9$3.0 million, $24.5$7.8 million and $28.0$12.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively. Includes net “above” and “below” marketabove-/below-market rent adjustments of $120.3$(0.1) million, $132.1$33.7 million and $157.5$91.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively. Total revenue for the year ended December 31, 2012 includes termination income totaling approximately $19.6 million (of which the Company’s share is approximately $11.8 million) related to a lease termination with a tenant at 767 Fifth Avenue (The General Motors Building).

On March 16, 2011,April 10, 2014, the Company entered into a joint venture with an unrelated third party to acquire a parcel of land located at 1001 6th Street (formerly 501 K Street) in Washington, DC. The Company anticipates the land parcel will accommodate an approximate 520,000 square foot Class A office property to be developed in the future. The joint venture partner contributed the land for a 50% interest in the joint venture and the Company initially contributed cash of approximately $39.0 million for its 50% interest. Under the joint venture agreement, the partner may be entitled to up to two additional payments from the venture based on increases in total square footage of the project above 520,000 square feet and achieving certain project returns at stabilization.

On April 30, 2014, the Company’s Value-Added Fund extendedpartner in its Annapolis Junction joint venture contributed a parcel of land and improvements and the maturity date by two monthsCompany contributed cash of approximately $5.4 million to May 31, 2011the joint venture. The Company has a 50% interest in this joint venture. The joint venture has commenced construction of Annapolis Junction Building Eight, which when completed will consist of a Class A office property with approximately 125,000 net rentable square feet located in Annapolis, Maryland. In addition, on June 23, 2014, the mortgage loanjoint venture obtained construction financing collateralized by its Mountain View Technology Park property located in Mountain View, Californiathe development project totaling approximately $24.7$26.0 million. The mortgage loan boreconstruction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.50% per annum and matures on June 23, 2017, with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions.

On October 24, 2014, a joint venture in which the Company has a 50% interest extended the loan collateralized by its Annapolis Junction Building Six property. At the time of the extension, the outstanding balance of the construction loan totaled approximately $13.9 million and bore interest at a variable rate equal to

LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and was scheduled to mature on March 31, 2011. On June 29, 2011, the Company’s Value-Added FundNovember 17, 2014. The extended the maturity date to November 15, 2011. On November 22, 2011, the Company’s Value-Added Fund refinanced the mortgage loan totaling approximately $24.6 million. The new mortgage loan totaling $20.0has a total commitment amount of $16.4 million, bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.50%2.25% per annum and matures on November 22, 2014. In connection17, 2015. Annapolis Junction Building Six is a Class A office property with the loan refinancing, the unconsolidated joint venture repaid approximately $4.6 million of the previous mortgage loan utilizing existing cash reserves and the proceeds from a loan from the Company. The loan from the Company consists of an agreement to lend up to $6.0 million to the Value-Added Fund, of which approximately $3.7 million had been advanced as of December 31, 2011. The loan from the Company bears interest at a fixed rate of 10.0% per annum and matures on November 22, 2014.119,000 net rentable square feet located in Annapolis, Maryland.

On March 26, 2011,December 17, 2014, a joint venture in which the Company has a 30%25% nominal ownership interest removed from service and commenced the redevelopment of 500 North Capitol Street, NWrefinanced with a new lender its mortgage loan collateralized by 901 New York Avenue located in Washington, DC. On January 18, 2011, the joint venture entered into a lease with a law firm for approximately 171,000 square feet of space. On October 14, 2011, the unconsolidated joint venture obtained construction financing totaling $107.0 million collateralized by the redevelopment project. The construction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and matures on October 14, 2014 with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions. At closing, approximately $33.3 million was drawn to fund the repayment of the existing mortgage loan totaling $22.0 million and approximately $11.3 million of previously incurred development costs.

On March 31, 2011, a joint venture in which the Company has a 50% interest refinanced its construction loan collateralized by Annapolis Junction located in Annapolis, Maryland. The construction loan totaling approximately $42.7$150.4 million bore interest at a variablefixed rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.00%of 5.19% per annum and was scheduled to mature on September 12, 2011.January 1, 2015. The new mortgage loan totaling approximately $42.3$225.0 million bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.75% per annum and matures on March 31, 2018 with one, three-year extension option, subject to certain conditions.

On June 3, 2011, a joint venture in which the Company has a 50% interest amended its joint venture agreement to add a new development project to its Annapolis Junction property located in Annapolis, Maryland. The outside joint venture partner contributed the improved parcel of land and the Company contributed cash for its 50% interest. The development project is an approximately 120,000 net rentable square foot Class A office project. On November 17, 2011, the unconsolidated joint venture obtained construction financing totaling $19.0 million collateralized by the development project. The construction financing bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.65% per annum and matures on November 17, 2013 with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions.

On June 28, 2011, the Company’s Value-Added Fund modified the mortgage loan collateralized by its Mountain View Research Park property located in Mountain View, California. The mortgage loan totaling approximately $112.3 million bore interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.75% per annum and had matured on May 31, 2011. The new mortgage loan totaling $92.0 million bears interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.50% per annum and matures on May 31, 2014. In connection with the loan modification, the joint venture repaid approximately $20.3 million of the previous mortgage loan utilizing unfunded capital commitments from the joint venture’s partners on a pro rata basis, existing cash reserves and the proceeds from a loan from the Company. The loan from the Company consists of an agreement to lend up to $12.0 million to the Company’s Value-Added Fund, of which approximately $6.7 million had been advanced as of December 31, 2011. The loan from the Company bears interest at a fixed rate of 10.0%3.61% per annum and matures on May 31, 2014.January 5, 2025.

On October 25, 2011, an unconsolidatedDecember 19, 2014, the Company entered into a joint venture with an unrelated third party to acquire the air rights for the future development of the first phase at North Station, consisting of an atrium hall and podium building containing up to 377,000 net rentable square feet of retail and office space located in Boston, Massachusetts. The joint venture partner contributed air rights parcels and improvements, with a fair value of approximately $13.0 million, for its initial 50% interest in the joint venture. The Company contributed improvements totaling approximately $4.2 million and will contribute cash totaling approximately $8.8 million for its initial 50% interest. In addition, the Company entered into an option and development rights agreement with its partner pursuant to which the Company has a 60% interest completed the sale of Two Grand Central Tower locatedright to develop residential, hotel and office space in New York City for approximately $401.0 million,future phases, subject to certain terms and conditions including the

assumption by the buyer of approximately $176.6 million of mortgage indebtedness. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $210.0 million, of which the Company’s share was approximately $126.0 million, after the payment of transaction costs of approximately $14.4 million. Two Grand Central Tower is an approximately 650,000 net rentable square foot Class A office tower. The unconsolidated joint venture’s carrying value partner’s right to participate as a venture partner in each phase of the net assets of the property aggregated approximately $427.1 million. As a result, pursuant to the provisions of ASC 360 “Property, Plant and Equipment” (“ASC 360”) (formerly known as SFAS No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets”), the unconsolidated joint venture recognized a non-cash impairment loss and loss on sale of real estate aggregating approximately $40.5 million, which is equal to the difference between (1) the sale price less cost to sell and (2) the carrying value of the net assets of the property. Separately, the Company had previously recognized an impairment loss on its investment in the unconsolidated joint venture totaling approximately $74.3 million under the provisions of ASC 323 “Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures” (“ASC 323”) (formerly known as Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 18 “The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock” (“APB No. 18”)). As a result, the Company recognized a gain on sale of real estate totaling approximately $46.2 million, which is included within income from unconsolidated joint ventures on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.project.

6.    Mortgage Notes Payable

The Company had outstanding mortgage notes payable totaling approximately $3.1$4.3 billion and $3.0$4.4 billion as of December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, respectively, each collateralized by one or more buildings and related land included in real estate assets. The mortgage notes payable are generally due in monthly installments and mature at various dates through April 10, 2022.

Fixed rate mortgage notes payable totaled approximately $3.1$4.3 billion and $2.7$4.4 billion at December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, respectively, with contractual interest rates ranging from 4.75% to 9.93%7.69% per annum at December 31, 20112014 and 5.55% to 7.75% per annum2013 (with a weighted-average of 5.70% (excluding the mezzanine notes payable) at December 31, 2010 (with weighted-averages of 5.75%2014 and 6.18% at December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively)2013).

There were no variable rate mortgage loans at December 31, 2011. Variable rate mortgage notes payable (including construction loans payable) totaled approximately $317.5 million at December 31, 2010 with interest rates ranging from 0.30% to 2.20% above the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”)/Eurodollar.2014 and 2013. As of December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, the LIBOR rate was 0.30% and 0.26%, respectively. If market interest rates on the Company’s variable rate debt outstanding at December 31, 2010 had been 100 basis points greater, total interest expense would have increased by approximately $3.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2010.

On January 12, 2011, the Company notified the master servicer of the $25.0 million non-recourse mortgage loan collateralized by its Montvale Center property located in Gaithersburg, Maryland that the cash flows generated from the property were insufficient to fund debt service payments and capital improvements necessary to lease and operate the property and that the Company was not prepared to fund any cash shortfalls. Accordingly, at the request of the Company, the loan has been placed with the special servicer. The Company is not current on making debt service payments and is currently in default. The Company is currently accruing interest at the default interest rate of 9.93% per annum. The net book value of the property at December 31, 2011 totaled approximately $7.7 million, which is less than the estimated fair value of the property (See Note 20)0.17%.

On FebruaryJuly 1, 2011, in connection with the Company’s acquisition of Bay Colony Corporate Center in Waltham, Massachusetts, the Company assumed the mortgage loan collateralized by the property totaling approximately $143.9 million. The assumed debt is a securitized senior mortgage loan that requires interest-only payments with a balloon payment due at maturity. The assumed mortgage loan, which bears contractual interest at a fixed rate of 6.53% per annum and matures on June 11, 2012, was recorded at its fair value of approximately $149.2 million using an effective interest rate of 3.75% per annum.

On May 11, 2011, the Company refinanced at maturity its mortgage loan collateralized by its 601 Lexington Avenue property located in New York City totaling approximately $453.3 million utilizing the proceeds of a draw under its Unsecured Line of Credit, which borrowing was secured by a mortgage on the property. The mortgage loan bore interest at a fixed rate of 7.19% per annum.

On August 19, 2011, the Company obtained mortgage financing totaling $725.0 million collateralized by its 601 Lexington Avenue property. The mortgage loan bears interest at a fixed rate of 4.75% per annum and matures on April 10, 2022. Proceeds from the mortgage financing were used to repay the borrowing under the Company’s Unsecured Line of Credit totaling approximately $453.3 million. The additional cash proceeds were used to refinance the $267.5 million mortgage loan collateralized by the Company’s 510 Madison Avenue property located in New York City. In connection with the refinancing, the lien of the 510 Madison Avenue mortgage was spread to 601 Lexington Avenue and released from 510 Madison Avenue so that 510 Madison Avenue is no longer encumbered by any mortgage debt.

On November 9, 2011,2014, the Company used available cash to repay the mortgage loan collateralized by its Reservoir PlaceNew Dominion Technology Park Building Two property located in Waltham, MassachusettsHerndon, Virginia totaling $50.0$63.0 million. The mortgage financingloan bore interest at a variablefixed rate equal to Eurodollar plus 2.20%of 5.55% per annum and was scheduled to mature on July 30,October 1, 2014. There was no prepayment penalty. The Company recognized a loss from early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.5 million consisting of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

On November 16, 2011, the Company terminated the construction loan facility collateralized by its Atlantic Wharf property located in Boston, Massachusetts totaling $192.5 million. The construction loan facility bore interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 3.00% per annum and was scheduled to mature on April 21, 2012 with two, one-year extension options, subject to certain conditions. The Company had not drawn any amounts under the facility. The Company recognized a loss from early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $0.4 million consisting of the write-off of unamortized deferred financing costs.

SixFour mortgage loans totaling approximately $953.1 million$2.2 billion at December 31, 20112014 and six mortgage loans totaling approximately $883.4 million at December 31, 20102013 have been accounted for at their fair values on the dates the mortgage loans were assumed. The impact of recording the mortgage loans at fair value resulted in a decrease to interest expense of approximately $9.2$52.5 million, $3.8$34.4 million and $4.1$7.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively. The cumulative liability related to the fair value adjustments was $23.8$138.7 million and $27.7$191.2 million at December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, respectively, and is included in mortgage notes payable in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Contractual aggregate principal payments of mortgage notes payable at December 31, 20112014 are as follows:

 

   Principal Payments 
   (in thousands) 

2012

  $248,986  

2013

   103,209  

2014

   87,757  

2015

   26,182  

2016

   397,629  

Thereafter

   2,235,710  
  

 

 

 

Total aggregate principal payments

   3,099,473  

Unamortized balance of historical fair value adjustments

   23,794  
  

 

 

 

Total carrying value of mortgage notes payable

  $3,123,267  
  

 

 

 

   Principal Payments 
   (in thousands) 

2015

  $26,184  

2016

   608,879  

2017

   2,821,750  

2018

   18,633  

2019

   19,670  

Thereafter

   675,657  
  

 

 

 

Total aggregate principal payments

 4,170,773  

Unamortized balance of historical fair value adjustments

 138,711  
  

 

 

 

Total carrying value of mortgage notes payable

$4,309,484  
  

 

 

 

7.    Unsecured Senior Notes

The following summarizes the unsecured senior notes outstanding as of December 31, 20112014 (dollars in thousands):

 

   Coupon/
Stated Rate
  Effective
Rate(1)
  Principal
Amount
  Maturity Date(2) 

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   6.250  6.381 $182,432    January 15, 2013  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   6.250  6.291  42,568    January 15, 2013  

12 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.625  5.693  300,000    April 15, 2015  

12 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.000  5.194  250,000    June 1, 2015  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.875  5.967  700,000    October 15, 2019  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.625  5.708  700,000    November 15, 2020  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   4.125  4.289  850,000    May 15, 2021  

7 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.700  3.853  850,000    November 15, 2018  
    

 

 

  

Total principal

     3,875,000   

Net unamortized discount

     (9,814 
    

 

 

  

Total

    $3,865,186   
    

 

 

  

   Coupon/
Stated Rate
  Effective
Rate(1)
  Principal
Amount
  Maturity Date(2) 

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.875  5.967 $700,000    October 15, 2019  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   5.625  5.708  700,000    November 15, 2020  

10 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   4.125  4.289  850,000    May 15, 2021  

7 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.700  3.853  850,000    November 15, 2018  

11 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.850  3.954  1,000,000    February 1, 2023  

10.5 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.125  3.279  500,000    September 1, 2023  

10.5 Year Unsecured Senior Notes

   3.800  3.916  700,000    February 1, 2024  
    

 

 

  

Total principal

 5,300,000  

Net unamortized discount

 (12,296
    

 

 

  

Total

$5,287,704  
    

 

 

  

 

(1)Yield on issuance date including the effects of discounts on the notes.notes and the amortization of financing costs.
(2)No principal amounts are due prior to maturity.

On November 10, 2011,December 15, 2014, the Company completed a public offering of $850.0used available cash to redeem $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 3.700% unsecured5.625% senior notes due 2018.2015 (the “5.625% Notes”) and $250.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 5.000% senior notes due 2015 (the “5.000% Notes”). The notes were priced at 99.767%redemption price for the 5.625% Notes was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and totaled approximately $308.0 million. The redemption price included approximately $2.8 million of accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately 101.73% of the principal amount to yield an effective rate (including financing fees) of 3.853% to maturity. The notes will mature on November 15, 2018, unless earlierbeing redeemed. The aggregate net proceeds fromredemption price for the offering were5.000% Notes was determined in accordance with the applicable indenture and totaled approximately $841.2$255.8 million. The redemption price included approximately $0.5 million after deducting underwriting discountsof accrued and transaction expenses.unpaid interest to, but not including, the redemption date. Excluding such accrued and unpaid interest, the redemption price was approximately 102.13% of the principal amount being redeemed. The Company recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt totaling approximately $10.6 million, which amount included the payment of the redemption premium totaling approximately $10.5 million.

The indenture relating to the unsecured senior notes contains certain financial restrictions and requirements, including (1) a leverage ratio not to exceed 60%, (2) a secured debt leverage ratio not to exceed 50%, (3) an

interest coverage ratio of greater than 1.50, and (4) an unencumbered asset value of not less than 150% of unsecured debt. At December 31, 2011 and 2010,2014, the Company was in compliance with each of these financial restrictions and requirements.

8.    Unsecured Exchangeable Senior Notes

The following summarizes the unsecured exchangeable senior notes outstanding as of December 31, 2011 (dollars in thousands):

  Coupon/
Stated Rate
  Effective
Rate(1)
  Exchange
Rate
  Principal
Amount
  First Optional
Redemption Date by
Company
 Maturity Date

3.625% Exchangeable Senior Notes

  3.625  4.037  8.5051(2)  $747,500   N/A February 15, 2014

2.875% Exchangeable Senior Notes

  2.875  3.462  7.0430(3)   576,194   February 20, 2012(4) February 15, 2037

3.750% Exchangeable Senior Notes

  3.750  3.787  10.0066(5)   450,000   May 18, 2013(6) May 15, 2036
    

 

 

   

Total principal

     1,773,694    

Net unamortized discount

     (3,462  

Adjustment for the equity component allocation, net of accumulated amortization

     (54,547  
    

 

 

   

Total

    $1,715,685    
    

 

 

   

(1)Yield on issuance date including the effects of discounts on the notes but excluding the effects of the adjustment for the equity component allocation.
(2)The initial exchange rate is 8.5051 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the notes (or an initial exchange price of approximately $117.58 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock). In addition, the Company entered into capped call transactions with affiliates of certain of the initial purchasers, which are intended to reduce the potential dilution upon future exchange of the notes. The capped call transactions were intended to increase the effective exchange price to the Company of the notes from $117.58 to approximately $137.17 per share (subject to adjustment), representing an overall effective premium of approximately 40% over the closing price on August 13, 2008 of $97.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock. The net cost of the capped call transactions was approximately $44.4 million. As of December 31, 2011, the effective exchange price was $135.25 per share.
(3)In connection with the special distribution of $5.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock declared on December 17, 2007, the exchange rate was adjusted from 6.6090 to 7.0430 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes effective as of December 31, 2007, resulting in an exchange price of approximately $141.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock (See Note 20).
(4)Holders may require the Company to repurchase the notes for cash on February 15, 2012, 2017, 2022, 2027 and 2032 and at any time prior to their maturity upon a fundamental change, in each case at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the repurchase date. The Company repurchased/redeemed the notes for cash in February 2012 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased/redeemed plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the repurchase/redemption date (See Note 20).
(5)In connection with the special distribution of $5.98 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock declared on December 17, 2007, the exchange rate was adjusted from 9.3900 to 10.0066 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes effective as of December 31, 2007, resulting in an exchange price of approximately $99.93 per share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock.
(6)Holders may require the Company to repurchase the notes for cash on May 18, 2013 and May 15, 2016, 2021, 2026 and 2031 and at any time prior to their maturity upon a fundamental change, in each case at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes being repurchased plus any accrued and unpaid interest up to, but excluding, the repurchase date.

ASC 470-20 (formerly known as FSP No. APB 14-1)“Debt with Conversion and Other Options” (“ASC 470-20”) requires the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) to be separately accounted for in a manner that reflects the issuer’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. ASC 470-20 requires that the initial proceeds from the sale of the Company’s $862.5 million of 2.875% exchangeable senior notes due 2037 (all of which had been redeemed/repurchased as of December 31, 2012), $450.0 million of 3.75% exchangeable senior notes due 2036 (all of which have been redeemed/repurchased as of December 31, 2013) and $747.5 million of 3.625% exchangeable senior notes due 2014 (all of which have been repaid as of December 31, 2014) be allocated between a liability component and an equity component in a manner that reflects interest expense at the interest rate of similar nonconvertible debt that could have been issued by the Company at such time. The Company measured the fair value of the debt components of the 2.875%, 3.75% and 3.625% exchangeable senior notes for the periods presented based on effective interest rates of 5.630%, 5.958% and 6.555%, respectively. The aggregate carrying amount of the debt component was approximately $1.72 billion$0.0 million and $1.72 billion$744.9 million (net of the ASC 470-20equity component allocation adjustment of approximately $54.5$0.0 million and $93.6$2.4 million) at December 31, 20112014 and December 31, 2010,2013, respectively. As a result, the Company attributed an aggregate of approximately $230.3 million of the proceeds to the equity component of the notes, which represents the excess proceeds received over the fair value of the notes at the date of issuance. The equity component of the notes has been reflected within Partners’ Capital in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company reclassified approximately $1.0 million of deferred financing costs to Partners’ Capital, which represented the costs attributable to the equity components of the notes. The carrying amount of the equity component was approximately $202.5$0.0 million and $207.1$91.9 million at December 31, 20112014 and December 31, 2010,2013, respectively. The resulting debt discount will behas been amortized over the period during which the debt iswas expected to be outstanding (i.e., through the first optional redemption dates or, in the case of the 2014 notes, the maturity date) as additional non-cash interest expense. The additional non-cash interest expense attributable to each debt security will increase in subsequent reporting periods through the first optional redemption date (or, in the case of the 2014 notes, the maturity date) as the debt accretes to its par value over the same period. The aggregate contractual interest expense was approximately $66.3$3.3 million, $69.0$34.8 million and $74.4$48.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively. As a result, of applying ASC 470-20, the Company reported additional non-cash interest expense of approximately $38.8$2.4 million, $38.3$23.1 million and $38.6$29.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively. ASC 470-20 requires companies to retrospectively apply the requirements of the pronouncement to all periods presented.

On November 9, 2011,February 18, 2014, the Company repurchased $50.0repaid at maturity the $747.5 million aggregate principal amount of its 2.875%3.625% exchangeable senior notes due 2037 for approximately $50.2 million. The repurchased notes had an aggregate carrying value of approximately $49.6 million at the time of repurchase resulting in the recognition of a loss on early extinguishment of debt of approximately $0.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2011. There remains an aggregate of approximately $576.2 million of these notes outstanding (See Note 20).2014 plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon.

9.    Unsecured Line of Credit

On June 24, 2011, theThe Company amended and restated thehas a $1.0 billion revolving credit agreement governing the Company’s Unsecuredfacility (the “Unsecured Line of Credit, which (1) reduced the total commitment from $1.0 billion to $750.0 million, (2) extended theCredit”) with a maturity date from August 3, 2011 to June 24, 2014, with a provision for a one-year extension at the Company’s option, subject to certain conditions and the payment of an extension fee equal to 0.20% of the total commitment then in effect, and (3) increased the per annum variable interest rates available, which resulted in an increase of the per annum variable interest rate on outstanding balances from Eurodollar plus 0.475% per annum to Eurodollar plus 1.225% per annum. Under the amended Unsecured Line of Credit, theJuly 26, 2018. The Company may increase the total commitment to $1.0$1.5 billion, subject to syndication of the increase. In addition,increase and other conditions. At the Company’s option, loans outstanding under the Unsecured Line of Credit will bear interest at a facility fee currentlyrate per annum equal to an aggregate of 0.225% per annum of the total commitment is payable by the Company in equal quarterly installments. The interest rate and facility fee are subject to adjustment(1), in the eventcase of a changeloans denominated in Dollars, Euro or Sterling, LIBOR or, in the case of loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, CDOR, in each case, plus a margin ranging from 0.925% to 1.70% based on the Company’s unsecured debt ratings.credit rating or (2) an alternate base rate equal to the greatest of (a) the Administrative Agent’s prime rate, (b) the Federal Funds rate plus 0.5% or (c) LIBOR for a one month period plus 1.00%, in each case, plus a margin ranging from 0.0% to 0.70% based on the Company’s credit rating. The Unsecured Line of Credit is a recourse obligation of the Company. The Unsecured Line of Creditalso contains a competitive bid option that allows banks that are part of the lender consortium to bid to make loan advances to the Company at a reduced interest rate. On May 11, 2011,In addition, the Company refinancedis also obligated to pay (1) in quarterly installments a facility fee on the total commitment at maturity its mortgage loan collateralized by its 601 Lexington Avenue property located in New York City totaling approximately $453.3 million utilizinga rate per annum ranging from 0.125% to 0.35% based on the proceedsCompany’s credit rating and (2) an annual fee on the undrawn amount of a draw under itseach letter of credit equal to the LIBOR margin. Based on the Company’s current credit

Unsecured Line of Credit, which borrowing was secured by a mortgage onrating, the property. On August 19, 2011,LIBOR and CDOR margin is 1.00%, the Company used proceeds fromalternate base rate margin is 0.0% and the new mortgage financing on 601 Lexington Avenue to repay the borrowing under the Company’s Unsecured Line of Credit (See Note 6)facility fee is 0.15%. At December 31, 2011,2014 and 2013, there were no amounts outstanding on the Unsecured Line of Credit.

The terms of the Unsecured Line of Credit require that the Company maintain a number of customary financial and other covenants on an ongoing basis, including: (1) a leverage ratio not to exceed 60%, however, the leverage ratio may increase to no greater than 65% provided that it is reduced back to 60% within one year, (2) a secured debt leverage ratio not to exceed 55%, (3) a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.40, (4) an unsecured debt leverage ratio not to exceed 60%, however, the unsecured debt leverage ratio may increase to no greater than 65% provided that it is reduced back to 60% within one year, (5) a minimum net worth requirement of $3.5 billion, (6) an unsecured debt interest coverage ratio of at least 1.75 and (7)(6) limitations on permitted investments, development, partially owned entities, business outside of commercial real estate and commercial non-office properties.investments. At December 31, 2011,2014, the Company was in compliance with each of these financial and other covenant requirements.

10.    Commitments and Contingencies

General

In the normal course of business, the Company guarantees its performance of services or indemnifies third parties against its negligence. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Company guarantees to certain tenants the obligations of its subsidiaries for the payment of tenant improvement allowances and brokerage commissions in connection with their leases and limited costs arising from delays in delivery of their premises.

The Company has letter of credit and performance obligations of approximately $15.5$19.8 million related to lender and development requirements.

Certain of the Company’s joint venture agreements include provisions whereby, at certain specified times, each partner has the right to initiate a purchase or sale of its interest in the joint ventures. UnderWith limited exception, under these provisions, the Company is not compelled to purchase the interest of its outside joint venture partners.partners (See also Note 11). Under certain of the Company’s joint venture agreements, if certain return thresholds are achieved the partners will be entitled to an additional promoted interest or payments.

In connection with the assumption of the767 Fifth Avenue’s (the General Motors Building’sBuilding) secured loan by the Company’s unconsolidatedconsolidated joint venture, 767 Venture, LLC, the Company guaranteed the unconsolidatedconsolidated joint venture’s obligation to fund various escrows, including tenant improvements, taxes and insurance in lieu of cash deposits. As of December 31, 2011,2014, the maximum funding obligation under the guarantee was approximately $20.5$32.0 million. The Company earns a fee from the joint venture for providing the guarantee and has an agreement with the outside partners to reimburse the joint venture for their share of any payments made under the guarantee.

In connection with the refinancing in March 2010 of the 125 West 55thStreet property’s secured loan by the Company’s unconsolidated joint venture, 125 West 55thStreet Venture LLC, the Company has guaranteed the unconsolidated joint venture’s obligation to fund an escrow related to certain lease rollover costs in lieu of an initial cash deposit for the full amount. The maximum funding obligation under the guarantee was $21.3 million. At closing, the joint venture funded a $10.0 million cash deposit into the escrow account and the remaining $11.3 million will be further reduced with scheduled monthly deposits into the escrow account from operating cash flows. As of December 31, 2011, the remaining funding obligation under the guarantee was approximately $1.8 million. The Company earns a fee from the joint venture for providing the guarantee and has an agreement with the outside partners to reimburse the joint venture for their share of any payments made under the guarantee.

In connection with the mortgage financing collateralized by the Company’s One Freedom SquareJohn Hancock Tower property located in Reston, Virginia,Boston, Massachusetts, the Company has agreed to guarantee approximately $7.9$25.7 million related to its obligation to provide funds for certain tenant re-leasing costs. The mortgage financing matures on June 30, 2012.January 6, 2017.

In connection with the mortgage financing collateralized by the Company’s consolidated joint venture’s Fountain Square property located in Reston, Virginia, the Company has agreed to guarantee approximately $0.7 million related to its obligation to provide funds for certain tenant re-leasing costs. The mortgage financing matures on October 11, 2016.

From time to time, the Company (or the applicable joint venture) has also agreed to guarantee portions of the principal, interest or other amounts in connection with other unconsolidated joint venture borrowings. In

addition to the financial guarantees referenced above, the Company has agreed to customary construction completion guarantees for construction loans, environmental indemnifications and nonrecourse carve-outs (e.g., guarantees against fraud, misrepresentation and bankruptcy) on certain of its unconsolidated joint venture loans.

In 2009, the Company filed a general unsecured creditor’s claim against Lehman Brothers, Inc. for approximately $45.3 million related to its rejection of a lease at 399 Park Avenue in New York City. On January 10, 2014, the trustee for the liquidation of the business of Lehman Brothers allowed the Company’s claim in the amount of approximately $45.2 million. On September 18, 2014, the Company received an initial distribution totaling approximately $7.7 million, which is included in Base Rent in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2014, leaving a remaining claim of approximately $37.5 million. Recently, claims of similar priority to that of the Company’s remaining claim were quoted privately within a range of $0.24 to $0.25 per $1.00. The Company was notified on February 19, 2015 that the bankruptcy court approved the trustee’s motion to make a second interim distribution to holders of claims as of February 6, 2015. The Company will continue to evaluate whether to attempt to sell the remaining claim or wait until the trustee distributes proceeds from the Lehman estate. Given the inherent uncertainties in bankruptcy proceedings, there can be no assurance as to the timing or amount of proceeds, if any, that the Company may ultimately realize on the remaining claim, whether by sale to a third party or by one or more distributions from the trustee. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded any estimated recoveries associated with this gain contingency within its consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2014.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Management of the Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of tenants and may require tenants to provide some form of credit support such as corporate guarantees and/or other financial guarantees. Although the Company’s properties are geographically diverse and the tenants operate in a variety of industries, to the extent the Company has a significant concentration of rental revenue from any single tenant, the inability of that tenant to make its lease payments could have an adverse effect on the Company.

Some potential losses are not covered by insurance.insurance

The Company carries insurance coverage on its properties of types and in amounts and with deductibles that it believes are in line with coverage customarily obtained by owners of similar properties. In response to the uncertainty in the insurance market following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the Federal Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (as amended, “TRIA”) was enacted in November 2002 to require regulated insurers to make available coverage for “certified” acts of terrorism (as defined by the statute). The expiration date of TRIA was extended to December 31, 2014 by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2007 and further extended to December 31, 2020 by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015 (“TRIPRA”)., and the Company can provide no assurance that it will be extended further. Currently, the Company’s property insurance program per occurrence limits are $1.0 billion for its portfolio insurance program, including coverage for acts of terrorism certified under TRIA other than nuclear, biological, chemical or radiological terrorism (“Terrorism Coverage”). The Company also carries $250 million of Terrorism Coverage for 601 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York (“601 Lexington Avenue”) in excess of the $1.0 billion of coverage in the Company’s property insurance program which is provided by IXP, LLC (“IXP”) as a direct insurer. The Company currently insures certainprogram. Certain properties, including the General Motors Building located at 767 Fifth Avenue in New York, New York (“767 Fifth Avenue”), are currently insured in separate stand alone insurance programs. The property insurance program per occurrence limits for 767 Fifth Avenue are $1.625 billion, including Terrorism Coverage, withCoverage. Through June 9, 2014, $1.375 billion of the Terrorism Coverage for 767 Fifth Avenue in excess of $250 million beingwas provided by NYXP, LLC (“NYXP”), as a direct insurer. After June 9, 2014, all of the Terrorism Coverage for 767 Fifth Avenue has been provided by third party insurers. The Company also currently carries nuclear, biological, chemical and radiological terrorism insurance coverage for acts of terrorism certified under TRIA (“NBCR Coverage”), which is provided by IXP as a direct insurer, for the properties in our portfolio, including 767 Fifth Avenue, but excluding the properties owned by the Company’s Value-Added Fund and certain other properties owned in joint ventures with third parties or which the Company manages. The per occurrence limit for NBCR Coverage is $1.0 billion. Under TRIA, after the payment of the required deductible and coinsurance, the additional Terrorism Coverage provided by IXP for 601 Lexington Avenue, the NBCR Coverage provided by IXP and the Terrorism Coverage provided by NYXP are backstopped by the Federal Government if the aggregate industry insured losses resulting from a certified act of terrorism exceed a “program trigger.” TheIn 2015, the program trigger is $100 million and the coinsurance is 15%. Under TRIPRA, if, however, both will increase in subsequent

years pursuant to TRIPRA. If the Federal Government pays out for a loss under TRIA, it is mandatory that the Federal Government recoup the full amount of the loss from insurers offering TRIA coverage after the payment of the loss pursuant to a formula in TRIPRA. The Company may elect to terminate the NBCR Coverage if the Federal Government seeks recoupment for losses paid under TRIA, if there is a change in its portfolio or for any other reason. The Company intends to continue to monitor the scope, nature and cost of available terrorism insurance and maintain terrorism insurance in amounts and on terms that are commercially reasonable.

The Company also currently carries earthquake insurance on its properties located in areas known to be subject to earthquakes in an amount and subject to self-insurance that the Company believes areis commercially reasonable. In addition, this insurance is subject to a deductible in the amount of 5% of the value of the affected property. Specifically, the Company currently carries earthquake insurance which covers its San Francisco region (excluding 535 Mission Street and Salesforce Tower (formerly Transbay Tower)) with a $120 million per occurrence limit and a $120 million annual aggregate limit, $20 million of which is provided by IXP, as a direct insurer. The builders risk policy maintained for the development of 535 Mission Street in San Francisco included a $15 million per occurrence and annual aggregate limit of earthquake coverage through October 22, 2014, after which time 535 Mission Street was included in our portfolio earthquake insurance program. In addition, the builders risk policy maintained for the development of Salesforce Tower in San Francisco includes a $60 million per occurrence and annual aggregate limit of earthquake coverage (increased from $15 million on July 29, 2014). The amount of the Company’s earthquake insurance coverage may not be sufficient to cover losses from earthquakes. In addition, the amount of earthquake coverage could impact the Company’s ability to finance properties subject to earthquake risk. The Company may discontinue earthquake insurance or change the structure of its earthquake insurance program on some or all of its properties in the future if the premiums exceed the Company’s estimation of the value of the coverage.

IXP, a captive insurance company which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, acts as a direct insurer with respect to a portion of the Company’s earthquake insurance coverage for its Greater San Francisco properties the additional Terrorism Coverage for 601 Lexington Avenue and the Company’s NBCR Coverage. The additional Terrorism Coverage provided by IXP for 601 Lexington Avenue only applies to losses which exceed the program trigger under TRIA. NYXP, a captive insurance company which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, actsacted as a direct insurer with respect to a portion of the Company’s Terrorism Coverage for 767 Fifth Avenue. Currently,Avenue through June 9, 2014. NYXP only insuresinsured losses which exceedexceeded the program trigger under TRIA and NYXP reinsuresreinsured with a third-party insurance company any coinsurance payable under TRIA. Insofar as the Company owns IXP and NYXP, it is responsible for their liquidity and capital resources, and the accounts of IXP and NYXP are part of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In particular, if a loss occurs which is covered by the Company’s NBCR Coverage but is less than the applicable program trigger under TRIA, IXP would be responsible for the full amount of the loss without any backstop by the Federal Government. IXP and NYXP would also be responsible for any recoupment charges by the Federal Government in the event losses are paid out and their insurance policies are maintained after the payout by the Federal Government. If the Company experiences a loss and IXP or NYXP are required to pay under their insurance policies, the Company would ultimately record the loss to the extent of the required payment. Therefore, insurance coverage provided by IXP and NYXP should not be considered as the equivalent of third-party insurance, but rather as a modified form of self-insurance. In addition, the Company has issued a guarantee to cover liabilities of IXP in the amount of $20.0 million.

The mortgages on the Company’s properties typically contain requirements concerning the financial ratings of the insurers who provide policies covering the property. The Company provides the lenders on a regular basis with the identity of the insurance companies in the Company’s insurance programs. The ratings of some of the Company’s insurers are below the rating requirements in some of the Company’s loan agreements and the lenders for these loans could attempt to claim that an event of default has occurred under the loan. The Company believes it could obtain insurance with insurers which satisfy the rating requirements. Additionally, in the future, the Company’s ability to obtain debt financing secured by individual properties, or the terms of such financing, may be adversely affected if lenders generally insist on ratings for insurers or amounts of insurance which are difficult to obtain or which result in a commercially unreasonable premium. There can be no assurance that a

deficiency in the financial ratings of one or more of the Company’s insurers will not have a material adverse effect on the Company.

The Company continues to monitor the state of the insurance market in general, and the scope and costs of coverage for acts of terrorism and California earthquake risk in particular, but the Company cannot anticipate what coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms in future policy years. There are other types of losses, such as from wars, or the presence of mold at the Company’s properties, for which the Company cannot obtain insurance at all or at a reasonable cost. With respect to such losses and losses from acts of terrorism, earthquakes or other catastrophic events, if the Company experiences a loss that is uninsured or that exceeds policy limits, the Company could lose the capital invested in the damaged properties, as well as the anticipated future revenues from those properties. Depending on the specific circumstances of each affected property, it is possible that the Company could be liable for mortgage indebtedness or other obligations related to the property. Any such loss could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business and financial condition and results of operations.

Legal Matters

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are generally covered by insurance. Management believes that the final outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company.

State and Local Tax Matters

Because the Company is as a limited partnership, it is generally not subject to federal income taxes, but is subject to certain state and local taxes. In the normal course of business, certain entities through which the Company owns real estate either have undergone, or are currently undergoing, tax audits. Although the Company believes that it has substantial arguments in favor of its positions in the ongoing audits, in some instances there is no controlling precedent or interpretive guidance on the specific point at issue. Collectively, tax deficiency notices received to date from the jurisdictions conducting the ongoing audits have not been material. However, there can be no assurance that future audits will not occur with increased frequency or that the ultimate result of such audits will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations.

Environmental Matters

It is the Company’s policy to retain independent environmental consultants to conduct or update Phase I environmental assessments (which generally do not involve invasive techniques such as soil or ground water sampling) and asbestos surveys in connection with the Company’s acquisition of properties. These pre-purchase environmental assessments have not revealed environmental conditions that the Company believes will have a material adverse effect on its business, assets, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity, and the Company is not otherwise aware of environmental conditions with respect to its properties that the Company believes would have such a material adverse effect. However, from time to time environmental conditions at the Company’s properties have required and may in the future require environmental testing and/or regulatory filings, as well as remedial action.

In February 1999, the Company (through a joint venture) acquired from Exxon Corporation a property in Massachusetts that was formerly used as a petroleum bulk storage and distribution facility and was known by the state regulatory authority to contain soil and groundwater contamination. The Company developed an office park on the property. The Company engaged a specially licensed environmental consultant to oversee the management of contaminated soil and groundwater that was disturbed in the course of construction. Under the property acquisition agreement, Exxon agreed to (1) bear the liability arising from releases or discharges of oil and hazardous substances which occurred at the site prior to the Company’s ownership, (2) continue monitoring and/or remediating such releases and discharges as necessary and appropriate to comply with applicable requirements, and (3) indemnify the Company for certain losses arising from preexisting site conditions. Any

indemnity claim may be subject to various defenses, and there can be no assurance that the amounts paid under the indemnity, if any, would be sufficient to cover the liabilities arising from any such releases and discharges.

Environmental investigations at some of the Company’s properties and certain properties owned by affiliates of the Company have identified groundwater contamination migrating from off-site source properties. In each case the Company engaged a licensed environmental consultant to perform the necessary investigations and assessments and to prepare any required submittals to the regulatory authorities. In each case the environmental consultant concluded that the properties qualify under the regulatory program or the regulatory practice for a status which eliminates certain deadlines for conducting response actions at a site. The Company also believes that these properties qualify for liability relief under certain statutory provisions or regulatory practices regarding upgradient releases. Although the Company believes that the current or former owners of the upgradient source properties may bear responsibility for some or all of the costs of addressing the identified groundwater contamination, the Company will take such further response actions (if any) that it deems necessary or advisable. Other than periodic testing at some of these properties, no such additional response actions are anticipated at this time.

Some of the Company’s properties and certain properties owned by the Company’s affiliates are located in urban, industrial and other previously developed areas where fill or current or historical uses of the areas have caused site contamination. Accordingly, it is sometimes necessary to institute special soil and/or groundwater handling procedures and/or include particular building design features in connection with development, construction and other property operations in order to achieve regulatory closure and/or ensure that contaminated materials are addressed in an appropriate manner. In these situations it is the Company’s practice to investigate the nature and extent of detected contamination and estimate the costs of required response actions and special handling procedures. The Company then uses this information as part of its decision-making process with respect to the acquisition and/or development of the property. For example, the Company owns a parcel in Massachusetts which was formerly used as a quarry/asphalt batching facility. Pre-purchase testing indicated that the site contained relatively low levels of certain contaminants. The Company has developed an office park on this property. Prior to and during redevelopment activities, the Company engaged a specially licensed environmental consultant to monitor environmental conditions at the site and prepare necessary regulatory submittals based on the results of an environmental risk characterization. A submittal has been made to the regulatory authorities in order to achieve regulatory closure at this site. The submittal included an environmental deed restriction that mandates compliance with certain protective measures in a portion of the site where low levels of residual soil contamination have been left in place in accordance with applicable laws.

The Company expects that resolution of the environmental matters relating to the above will not have a material impact on its business, assets, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. However, the Company cannot assure you that it has identified all environmental liabilities at its properties, that all necessary remediation actions have been or will be undertaken at the Company’s properties or that the Company will be indemnified, in full or at all, in the event that such environmental liabilities arise.

Tax Protection Obligations

In connection with the acquisition or contribution of sixthree properties, the Company entered into agreements for the benefit of the selling or contributing parties which specifically state that until such time as the contributors do not hold at least a specified percentage of the OP Units owned by such person following the contribution of the properties, or until June 9, 2017 for the767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building,Building), the Company will not sell or otherwise transfer the properties in a taxable transaction. If the Company does sell or transfer the properties in a taxable transaction, it would be liable to the contributors for contractual damages.

11.    Noncontrolling Interests

Noncontrolling interests relate to the interests in the Company not owned by Boston Properties, Inc. and interests in consolidated property partnerships not wholly-owned by the Company. As of December 31, 2011,2014, the

noncontrolling interests consisted of 16,562,83816,453,670 OP Units, 1,601,0041,496,799 LTIP Units, 400,000 2011394,590 2012 OPP Units, 313,936 2013 MYLTIP Units, 482,032 2014 MYLTIP Units and 1,113,04412,667 Series TwoFour Preferred Units (or 1,460,688(none of which are convertible into OP Units on an as converted basis)Units) held by parties other than Boston Properties, Inc.

Noncontrolling Interest—Redeemable Interest in Property Partnership

On October 4, 2012, the Company completed the formation of a joint venture, which owns and operates Fountain Square located in Reston, Virginia. The joint venture partner contributed the property valued at approximately $385.0 million and related mortgage indebtedness totaling approximately $211.3 million for a 50% interest in the joint venture. The Company contributed cash totaling approximately $87.0 million for its 50% interest, which cash was distributed to the joint venture partner. Pursuant to the joint venture agreement (i) the Company has rights to acquire the partner’s nominal 50% interest and (ii) the partner has the right to cause the Company to acquire the partner’s interest on January 4, 2016, in each case at a fixed price totaling approximately $102.0 million in cash. The fixed price option rights expire on January 31, 2016. The Company is consolidating this joint venture due to the Company’s right to acquire the partner’s nominal 50% interest. The Company initially recorded the noncontrolling interest at its acquisition-date fair value as temporary equity, due to the redemption option existing outside the control of the Company. The Company will accrete the changes in the redemption value quarterly over the period from the acquisition date to the earliest redemption date using the effective interest method. The Company will record the accretion after the allocation of net income and distributions of cash flow to the noncontrolling interest account balance.

The following table reflects the activity of the noncontrolling interest—redeemable interest in property partnership in the Company’s Fountain Square consolidated joint venture for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

Balance at December 31, 2011

$  

Acquisition-date fair value of redeemable interest

 98,787  

Net loss

 (719

Distributions

 (3,032

Adjustment to reflect redeemable interest at redemption value

 2,522  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

 97,558  

Net loss

 (1,839

Distributions

 (4,585

Adjustment to reflect redeemable interest at redemption value

 8,475  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

 99,609  

Net loss

 (603

Distributions

 (6,000

Adjustment to reflect redeemable interest at redemption value

 11,686(1) 
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

$104,692  
  

 

 

 

(1)Includes an out-of-period adjustment totaling approximately $1.9 million (See Note 2).

Noncontrolling Interest—Redeemable Preferred Units

The Preferred Units at December 31, 2011 and 2010 consisted solelyOn March 11, 2014, the Company’s general partner notified the holders of 1,113,044the outstanding Series Two Preferred Units which bearthat it had elected to redeem all of such Series Two Preferred Units on May 12, 2014. As a result of the Company’s election to redeem the units, as of May 12, 2014, the holders of all remaining 666,116 Series Two Preferred Units of partnership interest in the Company converted such units into an aggregate of 874,168 OP Units. The Series Two Preferred Units bore a preferred distribution equal to the greater of (1) the distribution which would have been paid in respect of the Series Two Preferred Unit had such Series Two Preferred Unit been converted into an OP Unit (including both regular and special distributions) or (2) 6.00% per annum on a

liquidation preference of $50.00 per unit, and arewere convertible into OP Units at a rate of $38.10 per Preferred Unit (1.312336 OP Units for each Preferred Unit). The holdersIn connection with the conversion of the remaining Series Two Preferred Units have the right to requirein May 2014, the Company to redeem their units forpaid accrued and unpaid distributions which included the special cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unitdistribution on May 14, 2012, May 14, 2013 and May 12, 2014. The maximum number of units that may be required to be redeemed from all holders on each of these dates is 1,007,662, which is one-sixth of the number of Series Two Preferred Units that were originally issued. The holders also had the right to have their Series Two Preferred Units redeemed for cash on May 12, 2009,

May 12, 2010 and May 12, 2011, although no holder exercised such right. The Company also has the right, subject to certain conditions, to redeem Series Two Preferred Units for cash or to convert into OP Units any Series Two Preferred Units that are not redeemed when they are eligible for redemption.

an as-converted basis. On February 15, 2011,18, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series Two Preferred Units of $0.75616$0.85302 per unit. Due to the holders’ redemption option existing outside the control of the Company’s general partner, the Series Two Preferred Units were presented outside of permanent equity in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

During the year ended December 31, 2013, 329,881 Series Two Preferred Units of the Company were converted by the holders into 432,914 OP Units. In addition, the Company paid the accrued preferred distributions due to the holders of Preferred Units that were converted.

The Preferred Units at December 31, 2014 also included 12,667 Series Four Preferred Units, which bear a preferred distribution equal to 2.00% per annum on a liquidation preference of $50.00 per unit and are not convertible into OP Units. The holders of Series Four Preferred Units have the right, at certain times and subject to certain conditions set forth in the Certificate of Designations establishing the rights, limitations and preferences of the Series Four Preferred Units, to require the Company to redeem all their units for cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unit. The Company also has the right, at certain times and subject to certain conditions, to redeem all of the Series Four Preferred Units for cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unit. In order to secure the performance of certain post-issuance obligations by the holders, all of such outstanding Series Four Preferred Units were subject to forfeiture pursuant to the terms of a pledge agreement and not eligible for redemption until and unless such security interest is released. The Company’s first right to redeem the Series Four Preferred Units was a 30-day period beginning on August 29, 2013. On August 29, 2013, the Company redeemed approximately 861,400 Series Four Preferred Units for cash at the redemption price of $50.00 per unit plus accrued and unpaid distributions through the redemption date. On May 19, 2014, the Company released to the holders 319,687 Series Four Preferred Units that were previously subject to the security interest. On July 3, 2014, the Company redeemed such units for cash totaling approximately $16.0 million, plus accrued and unpaid distributions. On October 16, 2011,2014, the Company released to the holders 27,773 Series Four Preferred Units that were previously subject to the security interest under the pledge agreement. On November 5, 2014, the Company redeemed such units for cash totaling approximately $1.4 million. An aggregate of 12,667 Series Four Preferred Units remain outstanding and subject to the security interest under the pledge agreement. Due to the holders’ redemption option existing outside the control of the Company, the Series Four Preferred Units are not included in Partners’ Capital in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

On February 18, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series TwoFour Preferred Units of $0.73151$0.25 per unit. On AugustMay 15, 2011,2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series TwoFour Preferred Units of $0.75616$0.25 per unit. On NovemberAugust 15, 2011,2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series TwoFour Preferred Units of $0.75616$0.25 per unit.

Due to the redemption option and the conversion option existing outside the control of On November 17, 2014, the Company suchpaid a distribution on its outstanding Series Four Preferred Units are not included in Partners’ Capital and are reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at an amount equivalent to the value of such units had such units been redeemed at December 31, 2011. The value of the Series Two Preferred Units had all of such units been converted and then redeemed at December 31, 2011 was approximately $145.5 million based on the closing price of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock of $99.60$0.25 per share.unit.

The following table reflects the activity forof the noncontrolling interests—redeemable preferred units for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009 (dollars in2012 (in thousands):

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

  $80,338  

Balance at December 31, 2011

$145,484  

Issuance of redeemable preferred units (Series Four Preferred Units)

 79,405  

Net income

   3,594   3,497  

Distributions

   (3,594 (3,497

Reallocation of partnership interest

   17,630  

Redemption of redeemable preferred units (Series Four Preferred Units)

 (18,329

Reallocation of partnership interest (1)

 (7,182
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   97,968  

Balance at December 31, 2012

 199,378  

Net income

   3,343   6,046  

Distributions

   (3,343 (6,046

Reallocation of partnership interest

   27,797  

Redemption of redeemable preferred units (Series Four Preferred Units)

 (43,070

Reallocation of partnership interest (1)

 (50,562
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   125,765  

Balance at December 31, 2013

 105,746  

Net income

   3,339   1,023  

Distributions

   (3,339 (1,023

Reallocation of partnership interest

   19,719  

Redemption of redeemable preferred units (Series Four Preferred Units)

 (17,373

Reallocation of partnership interest (1)

 (87,740
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

  $145,484  

Balance at December 31, 2014

$633  
  

 

   

 

 

(1)Includes the conversion of 666,116, 329,881 and 117,047 Series Two Preferred Units into 874,168, 432,914 and 153,605 OP Units during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Noncontrolling Interest—Redeemable Common Units

During the years ended December 31, 20112014 and 2010, 2,919,3232013, 80,246 and 591,900929,441 OP Units, respectively, were presented by the holders for redemption (including 60,4143,734 and 432,914 OP Units, respectively, issued upon conversion of Series Two Preferred Units and 99,13967,857 and 24,028 OP Units, respectively, issued upon conversion of LTIP Units) and were redeemed by Boston Properties, Inc. in exchange for an equal number of shares of Common Stock.

At December 31, 2010,2014, the Company had outstanding 1,080,938 2008 OPP Units. Prior to the measurement date on February 5, 2011, 2008394,590 2012 OPP Units, were entitled to receive per unit distributions equal to one-tenth (10%) of the regular quarterly distributions payable on an OP313,936 2013 MYLTIP Units and 482,032 2014 MYLTIP Unit but were not entitled to receive any special distributions. After the measurement date, the number of 2008 OPP Units, both vested and unvested, which 2008 OPP award recipients had earned, if any, based on the establishment of an outperformance pool, would have been entitled to receive distributions in an amount per unit equal to distributions, both regular and special, payable on an OP Unit. On February 5, 2011, the measurement period for the Company’s 2008 OPP Awards expired and Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS performance was not sufficient for employees to earn and therefore become eligible to vest in any of the 2008 OPP Awards. Accordingly, all 2008 OPP Awards were automatically forfeited and the Company repaid employees an amount equal to $0.25 (which is equal to what they paid upon acceptance of the award) multiplied by the number of 2008 OPP Awards previously received.

At December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding 400,000 2011 OPP Units (See Note 17). Prior to the measurement date on January 31,(February 6, 2015 for 2012 OPP Units (See Note 20), February 4, 2016 for 2013 MYLTIP Units and February 3, 2017 for 2014 2011MYLTIP Units), holders of OPP Units and MYLTIP Units will be entitled to receive per unit distributions equal to one-tenth (10%) of the regular quarterly distributions payable on an OP Unit, but will not be entitled to receive any special distributions. After the measurement date, the number of 2011 OPP Units and MYLTIP Units, both vested and unvested, that 2011 OPP and MYLTIP award recipients have earned, if any, based on the establishment of an outperformancea performance pool, will be entitled to receive distributions in an amount per unit equal to distributions, both regular and special, payable on an OP Unit.

On January 28,31, 2014, the measurement period for the Company’s 2011 OPP Unit awards expired and Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS was not sufficient for employees to earn and therefore become eligible to vest in any of the 2011 OPP Unit awards. As a result, the Company accelerated the then remaining unrecognized compensation expense totaling approximately $1.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2014. Accordingly, all 2011 OPP Unit awards were automatically forfeited.

On January 29, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.50$2.25 per unit, and a regular quarterly cash distribution on the 2008 OPPOP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.05$0.65 per unit, and a regular quarterly distribution on the 2011 OPP Units, 2012 OPP Units and 2013 MYLTIP Units in the

amount of $0.065 per unit, to holders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2010.on. On April 29, 2011,30, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.50$0.65 per unit, and a distribution on the 20112012 OPP Units, 2013 MYLTIP Units and 2014 MYLTIP Units in the amount of $0.05$0.065 per unit, to holders of record as of the close of business on March 31, 2011.2014. On July 29, 2011,31, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.50$0.65 per unit, and a distribution on the 20112012 OPP Units, 2013 MYLTIP Units and 2014 MYLTIP Units in the amount of $0.05$0.065 per unit, to holders of record as of the close of business on June 30, 2011.2014. On October 31, 2011,2014, the Company paid a distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.50$0.65 per unit and a distribution on the 20112012 OPP Units, 2013 MYLTIP Units and 2014 MYLTIP Units in the amount of $0.05$0.065 per unit, to holders of record as of the close of business on September 30, 2011.2014. On December 14, 2011,8, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc., as general partner of the Company, declared a special cash distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units in the amount of $0.55$4.50 per unit and a distribution on the 2011 OPP Units in the amount of $0.055 per unit, in each case payable on January 27, 201228, 2015 to holders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2011.2014. The special cash distribution was in addition to the regular quarterly distribution on the OP Units and LTIP Units of $0.65 per unit and the distribution on the 2012 OPP Units, 2013 MYLTIP Units and 2014 MYLTIP Units in the amount of $0.065 per unit, in each case payable on January 28, 2015 to holders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2014. Holders of the 2012 OPP Units, 2013 MYLTIP Units and 2014 MYLTIP Units are not entitled to receive any special distributions.

The following table reflects the activity of the noncontrolling interests—redeemable common units for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

Balance at December 31, 2011

$1,809,119  

Contributions

 24,588  

Net income

 35,200  

Distributions

 (41,434

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

 (34,621

Unearned compensation

 (883

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 273  

Adjustment to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

 44,280  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

 1,836,522  

Contributions

 26,398  

Net income

 84,236  

Distributions

 (83,448

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

 (30,291

Unearned compensation

 1,472  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 252  

Adjustment to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

 (124,923
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

 1,710,218  

Contributions

 23,990  

Net income

 50,862  

Distributions

 (126,948

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

 (2,700

Unearned compensation

 (2,813

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 256  

Adjustment to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

 657,181  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

$2,310,046  
  

 

 

 

Pursuant to the Company’s Partnership Agreement, certain limited partners in the Company have the right to redeem all or any portion of their interest for cash from the Company. However, Boston Properties, Inc. may elect to acquire the limited partner’s interest by issuing its Common Stock in exchange for theirthe interest. The amount of cash to be paid to the limited partner if the redemption right is exercised and the cash option is electedBoston Properties, Inc. does not elect to issue its Common Stock is based on the trading price of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock

at that time. Due to the redemption option existing outside the control of the Company, such limited partners’ units are not included in Partners’ Capital. The

value of the OP Units not owned by Boston Properties, Inc. (including LTIP Units assuming that all conditions havehad been met for the conversion thereof) had, assuming all of such units had been redeemed at December 31, 20112014 was approximately $1.81$2.3 billion based on the closing price of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock of $99.60$128.69 per share.

The following table reflects the activity for noncontrolling interests—redeemable common units for the years endedshare on December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 (dollars in thousands):2014.

Balance at December 31, 2008

  $1,147,057  

Contributions

   20,474  

Net income

   37,122  

Distributions

   (46,574

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

   (3,970

Unearned compensation

   4,250  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   390  

Adjustments to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

   272,917  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   1,431,666  

Contributions

   15,065  

Net income

   24,448  

Distributions

   (42,570

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

   (17,182

Unearned compensation

   14,705  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   488  

Adjustments to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

   374,972  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   1,801,592  

Contributions

   23,379  

Net income

   36,250  

Distributions

   (39,132

Conversion of redeemable partnership units

   (85,498

Unearned compensation

   (1,952

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   297  

Adjustments to reflect redeemable partnership units at redemption value

   74,183  
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

  $1,809,119  
  

 

 

 

Noncontrolling Interest—Interests—Property Partnerships

The noncontrolling interests in property partnerships consist of the outside equity interests in joint ventures that are consolidated with the financial results of the Company because the Company exercises control over the entities that own the properties. The equity interests in these ventures that are not owned by the Company, totaling approximately $(1.1) million$1.6 billion at December 31, 2014 and $(0.6)approximately $726.1 million at December 31, 20112013, are included in Noncontrolling Interests—Property Partnerships on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

On February 7, 2013, the partner in the Company’s Salesforce Tower joint venture issued a notice that it was electing under the joint venture agreement to reduce its nominal ownership interest in the venture from 50% to 5%. On February 26, 2013, the Company issued a notice to the partner electing to proceed with the venture on that basis. As a result, the Company has a 95% nominal interest in and Decemberis consolidating the joint venture. Under the joint venture agreement, if certain return thresholds are achieved the partner will be entitled to an additional promoted interest. In addition, if the Company elects to fund the construction of Salesforce Tower without a construction loan (or a construction loan of less than 50% of project costs), then the partner has the option to require the Company to fund up to 2.5% of the total project costs (i.e., of 50% of the partner’s 5% interest in the venture) in the form of a loan to the partner. This loan would bear interest at the then prevailing market construction loan interest rates. Also, under the agreement, (1) the partner has the right to cause the Company to purchase the partner’s interest after the defined stabilization date and (2) the Company has the right to acquire the partner’s interest on the third anniversary of the stabilization date, in each case at an agreed upon purchase price or appraised value.

On May 31, 2010, respectively.2013, the Company’s two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue(the General Motors Building) in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties. In connection with the transfer, the Company and its new joint venture partners modified the Company’s relative decision making authority and consent rights with respect to the joint venture’s assets and operations. These changes resulted in the Company having sufficient financial and operating control over 767 Venture, LLC such that the Company now accounts for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in its financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Upon consolidation, the Company recognized the new joint venture partners’ aggregate 40% equity interest at its aggregate fair value of approximately $480.9 million within Noncontrolling Interests—Property Partnerships on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

On October 9, 2013, the Company completed the sale of a 45% ownership interest in its Times Square Tower property for a gross sale price of $684.0 million in cash. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $673.1 million, after the payment of transaction costs. In connection with the sale, the Company formed a limited liability company with the buyer and will provide customary property management and leasing services to the joint venture. Times Square Tower is an approximately 1,246,000 net rentable square foot Class A office tower located in New York City. The transaction did not qualify as a sale of real estate for financial reporting purposes because the Company effectively continues to control the property and thus will continue to account for the entity on a consolidated basis in its financial statements. The Company has accounted for the transaction as an equity transaction and has recognized noncontrolling interest in its consolidated balance sheets totaling approximately $243.5 million, which is equal to 45% of the carrying value of the total equity of the property immediately prior to the transaction. The difference between the net cash proceeds received and the noncontrolling interest recognized, which was approximately $429.6 million, has not been reflected as a gain on

sale of real estate in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and has instead been reflected as an increase to Partners’ Capital in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

On October 30, 2014, the Company completed the sale of a 45% interest in each of 601 Lexington Avenue in New York City and Atlantic Wharf Office Building and 100 Federal Street in Boston for an aggregate gross sale price of approximately $1.827 billion in cash, less the partner’s pro rata share of the indebtedness collateralized by 601 Lexington Avenue. Net cash proceeds totaled approximately $1.497 billion, after the payment of transaction costs. In connection with the sale, the Company formed a limited liability company for each property with the buyer and will provide customary property management and leasing services to the joint ventures. 601 Lexington Avenue is a 1,669,000 square foot Class A office complex located in Midtown Manhattan. The property consists of a 59-story tower as well as a six-story low-rise office and retail building. The property is subject to existing mortgage indebtedness of approximately $712.9 million. The Atlantic Wharf Office Building is a 791,000 square foot Class A office tower located on Boston’s Waterfront. 100 Federal Street is a 1,323,000 square foot Class A office tower located in Boston’s Financial District. The transaction did not qualify as a sale of real estate for financial reporting purposes as the Company continues to effectively control these properties and thus will continue to account for the properties on a consolidated basis in its financial statements. The Company has accounted for the transaction as an equity transaction and has recognized noncontrolling interest in its consolidated balance sheets totaling approximately $849.0 million, which is equal to 45% of the aggregate carrying value of the total equity of the properties immediately prior to the transaction. The difference between the net cash proceeds received and the noncontrolling interest recognized, which was approximately $648.4 million, has not been reflected as a gain on sale of real estate in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and has instead been reflected as an increase in Partners’ Capital in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The following table reflects the activity forof the noncontrolling interests in interests—property partnerships for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009 (dollars in2012 (in thousands):

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

  $6,900  

Balance at December 31, 2011

$(1,063

Net income

   2,778   1,989  

Distributions

   (4,007 (2,890
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

   5,671  

Net income

   3,464  

Balance at December 31, 2012

 (1,964

Fair value of capital recorded upon consolidation

 480,861  

Capital contributions

 257,564  

Net loss

 (5,290

Distributions

   (3,365 (5,039

Acquisition of noncontrolling interest in property partnership

   (6,384
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2010

   (614

Balance at December 31, 2013

 726,132  

Capital contributions

 887,975  

Net income

   1,558   19,478  

Distributions

   (2,007 (31,118
  

 

   

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2011

  $(1,063

Balance at December 31, 2014

$1,602,467  
  

 

   

 

 

12.    Partners’ Capital

The following table presents the changes in the issued and outstanding partners’ capital units since January 1, 2009:2012:

 

  General
Partner
Units
   Limited
Partner Units
   Total
Partners’
Capital Units
   General
Partner
Units
   Limited
Partner Units
   Total
Partners’
Capital Units
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2008

   1,420,362     119,760,293     121,180,655  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan

   124     11,981     12,105  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Stock Option and Incentive Plan

   3,047     295,347     298,394  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued in exchange for OP Units

   1,418     137,438     138,856  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued for the completion of a public offering

   176,156     17,073,844     17,250,000  
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2009

   1,601,107     137,278,903     138,880,010  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan

   68     9,063     9,131  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Stock Option and Incentive Plan, net

   5,353     712,711     718,064  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued in exchange for OP Units

   4,413     587,487     591,900  
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2010

   1,610,941     138,588,164     140,199,105  

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

   1,662,715     146,444,896     148,107,611  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan

   42     6,314     6,356     57     7,349     7,406  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Stock Option and Incentive Plan, net

   2,112     320,499     322,611     216     27,816     28,032  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued in exchange for OP Units

   19,112     2,900,211     2,919,323     8,541     1,102,119     1,110,660  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the “at the market” (ATM) stock offering programs

   30,508     4,629,708     4,660,216     18,051     2,329,449     2,347,500  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

   1,662,715     146,444,896     148,107,611  

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

 1,689,580   149,911,629   151,601,209  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan

 50   6,392   6,442  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Stock Option and Incentive Plan, net

 207   26,686   26,893  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued in exchange for OP Units

 7,158   922,283   929,441  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued in connection with the exchange of Exchangeable Senior Notes

 3,227   415,889   419,116  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2013

 1,700,222   151,282,879   152,983,101  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Employee Stock Purchase Plan

 555   6,409   6,964  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued under the Stock Option and Incentive Plan, net

 3,476   40,158   43,634  

Units issued to Boston Properties, Inc. related to Common Stock issued in exchange for OP Units

 6,391   73,855   80,246  
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2014

 1,710,644   151,403,301   153,113,945  
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

As of December 31, 2011,2014, Boston Properties, Inc. owned 1,662,7151,710,644 general partnership units and 146,444,896151,403,301 limited partnership units.

On January 28, 2011,29, 2014, the Company paid a special cash distribution in the amount of $0.50and regular quarterly distribution aggregating $2.90 per OP Unit to unitholders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2010.2013. On April 29, 2011,30, 2014, the Company paid a distribution in the amount of $0.50$0.65 per OP Unit to unitholders of record as of the close of business on March 31, 2011.2014. On July 29, 2011,31, 2014, the Company paid a distribution in the amount of $0.50$0.65 per OP Unit to unitholders of record as of the close of business on June 30, 2011.2014. On October 31, 2011,2014, the Company paid a distribution in the amount of $0.50$0.65 per OP Unit to unitholders of record as of the close of business on September 30, 2011. 2014.

On December 14, 2011,8, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc., as general partner’s Board of the Company,Directors declared a special cash distribution in the amount of $0.55$4.50 per OP Unit payable on January 27, 201228, 2015 to unitholders of record as of the close of business on December 31, 2011.

On April 21, 2010,2014. The special cash distribution was in addition to the regular quarterly distribution of $0.65 per OP Unit declared by Boston Properties, Inc. announced that it had established an “at’s Board of Directors and payable on January 28, 2015 to unitholders of record as of the market” (ATM) stock offering program through which it may sell from time to time up to an aggregateclose of $400.0 million of its common stock through sales agents for a three-year period. During the year endedbusiness on December 31, 2011,2014

As of December 31, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc. utilized the initial ATM stock offering program to issue an aggregatehad 80,000 shares (8,000,000 depositary shares each representing 1/100th of 4,228,993 sharesa share) outstanding of

Common its 5.25% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock for gross proceedswith a liquidation preference of approximately $400.0 million and net proceeds of approximately $394.7 million.$2,500.00 per share ($25.00 per depositary share). Boston Properties, Inc. contributed the net proceeds from such salesof the offering to the Company in exchange for 80,000 Series B Preferred Units having terms and preferences generally mirroring those of the Series B Preferred Stock. Boston Properties, Inc. pays cumulative cash dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock at a numberrate of OP Units equal5.25% per annum of the $2,500.00 liquidation preference per share. Boston Properties, Inc. may not redeem the Series B Preferred Stock prior to March 27, 2018, except in certain circumstances relating to the numberpreservation of shares issued. No amount remains availableBoston Properties, Inc.’s REIT status. On or after March 27, 2018, Boston Properties, Inc., at its option, may redeem the Series B Preferred Stock for issuance under this ATM program.a cash redemption price of $2,500.00 per share ($25.00 per depositary share), plus all accrued and unpaid dividends. The Series B Preferred Stock is not redeemable by the holders, has no maturity date and is not convertible into any other security of Boston Properties, Inc., the Company or its affiliates.

On February 18, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series B Preferred Units of $32.8125 per unit. On May 15, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series B Preferred Units of $32.8125 per unit. On August 15, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series B Preferred Units of $32.8125 per unit. On November 17, 2014, the Company paid a distribution on its outstanding Series B Preferred Units of $32.8125 per unit. On December 8, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc.’s Board of Directors declared a distribution of $32.8125 per unit of Series B Preferred Units payable on February 17, 2015 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 5, 2015.

The following table reflects the activity of the Series B Preferred Units for the for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands), which activity is included within the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital:

Balance at December 31, 2012

$—    

Issuance of Series B Preferred Units

 193,623  

Net income

 8,057  

Distributions

 (8,057
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

 193,623  

Net income

 10,500  

Distributions

 (10,500
  

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

$193,623  
  

 

 

 

On June 2, 2011,3, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc. established a new ATM“at the market” (ATM) stock offering program through which it may sell from time to time up to an aggregate of $600.0 million of its common stock through sales agents over a three-year period. During the year ended December 31, 2011,This program replaced Boston Properties, Inc. issued an aggregate of 431,223 shares of Common Stock under the’s prior $600.0 million ATM stock offering program for gross proceedsthat expired on June 2, 2014 with approximately $305.3 million of approximately $44.9 million and net proceeds of approximately $44.3 million.unsold common stock. Boston Properties, Inc. contributedintends to use the net proceeds from any offering for general business purposes, which may include investment opportunities and debt reduction. Boston Properties, Inc. contributes the net proceeds from any such sales to the Company in exchange for a number of OP Units equal to the number of shares issued. AsNo shares of December 31, 2011, approximately $555.1 million remained available for issuancecommon stock have been issued under this new ATM stock offering program.

During the yearsyear ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, Boston Properties, Inc. acquired 2,919,323 and 591,900 OP Units, respectively, in connection with the redemption of an equal number of OP Units from third parties.

During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010,2014, the Company issued 316,159 and 638,95721,459 any OP Units respectively, to Boston Properties, Inc. in connection with the exercise by certain employees of options to purchase Common Stock of Boston Properties, Inc. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company did not issue any OP Units to Boston Properties, Inc. in connection with the exercise by employees of options to purchase Common Stock of Boston Properties, Inc.

During the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, Boston Properties, Inc. acquired 80,246 and 929,441 OP Units, respectively, in connection with the redemption of an equal number of redeemable OP Units from third parties.

13.    Future Minimum Rents

The properties are leased to tenants under net operating leases with initial term expiration dates ranging from 20122015 to 2048.2046. The future contractual minimum lease payments to be received (excluding operating expense reimbursements) by the Company as of December 31, 2011,2014, under non-cancelable operating leases which expire on various dates through 2048,2046, are as follows:

 

Years Ending December 31,

  (in thousands)   (in thousands) 

2012

  $1,305,070  

2013

   1,314,408  

2014

   1,275,588  

2015

   1,173,068    $1,796,517  

2016

   1,044,669     1,788,978  

2017

   1,677,005  

2018

   1,568,200  

2019

   1,483,188  

Thereafter

   5,052,985     9,097,899  

No single tenant represented more than 10.0% of the Company’s total rental revenue for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009.2012.

14.    Segment ReportingInformation

The Company’s segments are based on the Company’s method of internal reporting which classifies its operations by both geographic area and property type. The Company’s segments by geographic area are Boston, New York, Princeton, San Francisco and Washington, DC. Segments by property type include: Class A Office, Office/Technical, Residential and Hotel.

Asset information by segment is not reported because the Company does not use this measure to assess performance. Therefore, depreciation and amortization expense is not allocated among segments. Interest and other income, development and management services income, general and administrative expenses, acquisitiontransaction costs, impairment loss, interest expense, depreciation and amortization expense, suspension of development, gains (losses) from

investments in securities, lossesgains (losses) from early extinguishments of debt, income from unconsolidated joint ventures, gaingains on saleconsolidation of joint ventures, discontinued operations, gains on sales of real estate and noncontrolling interests are not included in Net Operating Income as internal reporting addresses these items on a corporate level.

Net Operating Income is not a measure of operating results or cash flows from operating activities as measured by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and it is not indicative of cash available to fund cash needs and should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. All companies may not calculate Net Operating Income in the same manner. The Company considers Net Operating Income to be an appropriate supplemental measure to net income because it helps both investors and management to understand the core operations of the Company’s properties. The Company’s management also uses Net Operating Income to evaluate regional property level performance and to make decisions about resource allocations. Further, the Company believes Net Operating Income is useful to investors as a performance measure because, when compared across periods, Net Operating Income reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs and acquisition and development activity on an unleveraged basis, providing perspectives not immediately apparent from net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership.

On May 31, 2013, the Company’s two joint venture partners in 767 Venture, LLC (the entity that owns 767 Fifth Avenue (the General Motors Building) located in New York City) transferred all of their interests in the joint venture to third parties (See Note 3). Effective as of May 31, 2013, the Company accounts for the assets, liabilities and operations of 767 Venture, LLC on a consolidated basis in its financial statements instead of under the equity method of accounting. Upon consolidation, the operations for this building are included in the New York region.

Information by geographic area and property type (dollars in thousands):

For the year ended December 31, 2011:2014:

 

  Boston New York Princeton San
Francisco
 Washington,
DC
 Total   Boston New York San
Francisco
 Washington,
DC
 Total 

Rental Revenue:

             

Class A Office

  $543,494   $458,791   $62,648   $213,257   $359,544   $1,637,734    $692,116   $928,692   $237,381   $381,930   $2,240,119  

Office/Technical

   30,975    —      —      —      16,236    47,211     23,801    —     23,840   14,344   61,985  

Residential

   985   —      —      —      5,632    6,617    4,528    —      —     21,665   26,193  

Hotel

   34,529    —      —      —      —      34,529     43,385    —      —      —     43,385  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   609,983    458,791    62,648    213,257    381,412    1,726,091   763,830   928,692   261,221   417,939   2,371,682  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   35.34  26.58  3.63  12.35  22.10  100.0 32.21 39.16 11.01 17.62 100.00

Rental Expenses:

       

Class A Office

   209,176    152,649    30,150    80,729    101,559    574,263   270,947   315,330   85,178   131,447   802,902  

Office/Technical

   9,955    —      —      —      4,280    14,235   7,173   —     4,955   4,338   16,466  

Residential

   521   —      —      —      4,958   5,479  1,957   —     —     13,965   15,922  

Hotel

   26,128    —      —      —      —      26,128   29,236   —     —     —     29,236  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   245,780    152,649    30,150    80,729    110,797    620,105   309,313   315,330   90,133   149,750   864,526  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   39.63  24.62  4.86  13.02  17.87  100.0 35.78 36.47 10.43 17.32 100.00
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net operating income

  $364,203   $306,142   $32,498   $132,528   $270,615   $1,105,986  $454,517  $613,362  $171,088  $268,189  $1,507,156  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   32.93  27.68  2.94  11.98  24.47  100.0 30.16 40.70 11.35 17.79 100.00

For the year ended December 31, 2010:2013:

 

  Boston New York Princeton San
Francisco
 Washington,
DC
 Total   Boston New York San
Francisco
 Washington,
DC
 Total 

Rental Revenue:

             

Class A Office

  $368,841   $445,296   $65,475   $215,468   $335,508   $1,430,588    $665,991   $725,566   $214,755   $381,359   $1,987,671  

Office/Technical

   30,336    —      —      —      15,849    46,185     22,617    —     17,259   15,649   55,525  

Residential

   —      —      —      —      —      —       4,395    —      —     17,923   22,318  

Hotel

   32,800    —      —      —      —      32,800     40,330    —      —      —     40,330  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   431,977    445,296    65,475    215,468    351,357    1,509,573   733,333   725,566   232,014   414,931   2,105,844  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   28.62  29.50  4.34  14.27  23.27  100.0 34.82 34.46 11.02 19.70 100.00

Rental Expenses:

       

Class A Office

   138,722    146,381    31,486    78,978    92,892    488,459   259,997   251,640   77,905   126,507   716,049  

Office/Technical

   9,067    —      —      —      4,168    13,235   6,879   —     3,708   4,190   14,777  

Residential

   —      —      —      —      —      —     1,823   —     —     10,307   12,130  

Hotel

   25,153    —      —      —      —      25,153   28,447   —     —     —     28,447  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   172,942    146,381    31,486    78,978    97,060    526,847   297,146   251,640   81,613   141,004   771,403  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   32.83  27.78  5.98  14.99  18.42  100.0 38.52 32.62 10.58 18.28 100.00
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net operating income

  $259,035   $298,915   $33,989   $136,490   $254,297   $982,726  $436,187  $473,926  $150,401  $273,927  $1,334,441  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   26.36  30.42  3.45  13.89  25.88  100.0 32.69 35.51 11.27 20.53 100.00

For the year ended December 31, 2009:2012:

 

  Boston New York Princeton San
Francisco
 Washington,
DC
 Total   Boston New York San
Francisco
 Washington,
DC
 Total 

Rental Revenue:

             

Class A Office

  $364,064   $441,571   $63,189   $218,432   $318,786   $1,406,042    $617,652   $543,194   $208,177   $346,402   $1,715,425  

Office/Technical

   30,655    —      —      —      16,230    46,885     22,460    —     494   16,264   39,218  

Residential

   —      —      —      —      —      —       3,936    —      —     16,632   20,568  

Hotel

   30,385    —      —      —      —      30,385     37,915    —      —      —     37,915  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   425,104    441,571    63,189    218,432    335,016    1,483,312   681,963   543,194   208,671   379,298   1,813,126  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   28.66  29.77  4.26  14.73  22.58  100.0 37.61 29.96 11.51 20.92 100.00

Rental Expenses:

       

Class A Office

   137,785    146,398    29,751    80,269    93,799    488,002   242,904   187,987   75,542   111,049   617,482  

Office/Technical

   9,475    —      —      —      4,322    13,797   6,499   —     149   3,966   10,614  

Residential

   —      —      —      —      —      —     1,675   —     —     9,317   10,992  

Hotel

   23,966    —      —      —      —      23,966   28,120   —     —     —     28,120  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   171,226    146,398    29,751    80,269    98,121    525,765   279,198   187,987   75,691   124,332   667,208  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   32.57  27.84  5.66  15.27  18.66  100.0 41.85 28.18 11.34 18.63 100.00
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net operating income

  $253,878   $295,173   $33,438   $138,163   $236,895   $957,547  $402,765  $355,207  $132,980  $254,966  $1,145,918  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

% of Grand Totals

   26.51  30.83  3.49  14.43  24.74  100.0 35.15 31.00 11.60 22.25 100.00

The following is a reconciliation of Net Operating Income to net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership (in thousands):

 

  Years ended December 31,   Year ended December 31, 
  2011   2010 2009   2014 2013   2012 

Net operating income

  $1,105,986    $982,726   $957,547  

Net Operating Income

  $1,507,156   $1,334,441    $1,145,918  

Add:

          

Development and management services income

   33,435     41,231    34,878     25,316   29,695     34,060  

Income from unconsolidated joint ventures

   85,896     36,774    12,058     12,769   75,074     49,078  

Gains on consolidation of joint ventures

   —     385,991     —    

Interest and other income

   5,358     7,332    4,059     8,765   8,310     10,091  

Gains from investments in securities

   1,038   2,911     1,389  

Gains (losses) from early extinguishments of debt

   (10,633 122     (4,453

Income from discontinued operations

   —     8,022     9,806  

Gains on sales of real estate from discontinued operations

   —     115,459     38,445  

Gain on forgiveness of debt from discontinued operations

   —     20,736     —    

Gains on sales of real estate

   —       2,734    11,760     174,686    —       —    

Less:

          

General and administrative expense

   81,442     79,658    75,447     98,937   115,329     90,129  

Acquisition costs

   155     2,614    —    

Suspension of development

   —       (7,200  27,766  

Transaction costs

   3,140   1,744     3,653  

Depreciation and amortization expense

   430,961     330,148    313,458     620,064   552,589     437,692  

Losses (gains) from investments in securities

   443     (935  (2,434

Interest expense

   394,131     378,079    322,833     455,743   446,880     410,970  

Losses from early extinguishments of debt

   1,494     89,883    510  

Noncontrolling interests in property partnerships

   1,558     3,464    2,778  

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units.

   3,339     3,343    3,594  

Impairment loss

   —     4,401     —    

Impairment loss from discontinued operations

   —     2,852     —    

Noncontrolling interest in property partnerships

   30,561   1,347     3,792  

Noncontrolling interest—redeemable preferred units

   1,023   6,046     3,497  

Preferred distributions

   10,500   8,057     —    
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $317,152    $191,743   $276,350  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$499,129  $841,516  $334,601  
  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

 

15.    Earnings Per Common Unit

The following table provides a reconciliation of both the net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership and the number of common units used in the computation of basic earnings per common unit, which is calculated by dividing net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership by the weighted-average number of common units outstanding during the period. The terms of the Series Two Preferred Units enable the holders to obtain OP Units of the Company. AsCompany and as a result the Series Two Preferred Unitsthese are

considered participating securities and are included in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common unit of the Company if the effect of applying the if-converted method is dilutive.securities. Unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are also participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per common unit pursuant to the two-class method.securities. As a result,such, unvested restricted common stock of Boston Properties, Inc. and the Company’s LTIP Units, 2008 OPP Units and 2011 OPPMYLTIP Units of the Company are considered participating securities. Participating securities and are included in the computation of basic andearnings per common unit using the two-class method. Participating securities are included in the computation of diluted earnings per common unit ofusing the Companyif-converted method if the effect of applying the if-converted methodimpact is dilutive. Because the 2008 OPP Units and 2011 OPPMYLTIP Units require Boston Properties, Inc. to outperform absolute and relative return thresholds, unless such thresholds have been met by the end of the applicable reporting period, the Company excludes such units from the diluted earnings per common unit calculation. For the year ended December 31, 2011, assuming the measurement period for the 2011 OPP Units ended on December 31, 2011, Boston Properties, Inc.’s total return to stockholders compared to the absolute and relative return thresholds for the 2011 OPP Units would have resulted in participants earning and being eligible to vest in an aggregate of approximately 62,000 2011 OPP Units. As a result, these 2011 OPP Units have been included in the diluted earnings per common unit calculation. For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, the absolute and relative return thresholds for the 2008 OPP Units were not met and as a result the 2008 OPP Units have been excluded from the diluted earnings per common unit calculation. Other potentially dilutive common units and the related impact on earnings are considered when calculating diluted earnings per common unit. Included in the number of units (the denominator) below are approximately 18,793,000, 20,381,00017,364,000, 16,925,000 and 20,336,00017,649,000 redeemable common units for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively.

 

  For the year ended December 31, 2011   For the Year Ended December 31, 2014 
  Income
(Numerator)
   Units
(Denominator)
   Per Unit
Amount
   Income
(Numerator)
   Units
(Denominator)
   Per Unit
Amount
 
  (in thousands, except for per unit amounts)   (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Basic Earnings:

            

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $317,152     164,486    $1.93  

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

      

Stock Based Compensation and Exchangeable Senior Notes

   —       525     (0.01

Diluted Earnings:

      
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income

  $317,152     165,011    $1.92  
  

 

   

 

   

 

 
  For the year ended December 31, 2010 
  Income
(Numerator)
   Units
(Denominator)
   Per Unit
Amount
 
  (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Basic Earnings:

      

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $191,743     159,821    $1.20  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

  $499,129     170,453    $2.93  

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

            

Stock Based Compensation

   —       617     (0.00   —       219     (0.01
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Diluted Earnings:

      

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$499,129   170,672  $2.92  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income

  $191,743     160,438    $1.20  
  

 

   

 

   

 

 
  For the year ended December 31, 2009 
  Income
(Numerator)
   Units
(Denominator)
   Per Unit
Amount
 
  (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Basic Earnings:

      

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $276,350     151,386    $1.83  

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

      

Stock Based Compensation

   —       462     (0.01

Diluted Earnings:

      
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Net income

  $276,350     151,848    $1.82  
  

 

   

 

   

 

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 2013 
   Income
(Numerator)
  Units
(Denominator)
   Per Unit
Amount
 
   (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Basic Earnings:

     

Income from continuing operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $700,151    169,126    $4.14  

Discontinued operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

   141,365    —       0.84  

Allocation of undistributed earnings to participating securities

   (178  —       (0.01
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$841,338   169,126  $4.97  

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

Stock Based Compensation and Exchangeable Senior Notes

 —     320   —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings:

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$841,338   169,446  $4.97  
  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

 

 

   For the Year Ended December 31, 2012 
   Income
(Numerator)
   Units
(Denominator)
   Per Unit
Amount
 
   (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Basic Earnings:

      

Income from continuing operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $286,350     167,769    $1.70  

Discontinued operations attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

   48,251     —       0.29  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$334,601   167,769  $1.99  

Effect of Dilutive Securities:

Stock Based Compensation and Exchangeable Senior Notes

 —     591   —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted Earnings:

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

$334,601   168,360  $1.99  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

16.    Employee Benefit Plans

Effective January 1, 1985, the predecessor of the Company adopted a 401(k) Savings Plan (the “Plan”) for its employees. Under the Plan, as amended, employees, as defined, are eligible to participate in the Plan after they have completed three months of service. Upon formation, the Company adopted the Plan and the terms of the Plan.

Effective January 1, 2000, the Company amendedUnder the Plan, by increasingas amended, the Company’s matching contribution toequals 200% of the first 3% from 200% of the first 2% of participant’s eligible earnings contributed (utilizing earnings that are not in excess of an amount established by the IRS ($245,000, $245,000260,000, $255,000 and $245,000$250,000 in 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively), indexed for inflation) and by eliminating thewith no vesting requirement. The Company’s aggregate matching contribution for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 was $3.1$3.5 million, $2.9$3.4 million and $3.0$3.2 million, respectively.

Effective January 1, 2001, the Company amended theThe Plan to provide aalso provides for supplemental retirement contributioncontributions to certain employees who havehad at least ten years of service on January 1, 2001, and who arewere 40 years of age or older as of January 1, 2001. The maximum supplemental retirement contribution will not exceed the annual limit on contributions established by the Internal Revenue Service.IRS. The Company will record an annual supplemental retirement credit for the benefit of each participant. The Company’s supplemental retirement contribution and credit for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 was $62,000, $48,000$52,000, $60,000 and $122,000,$78,000, respectively.

The Company also maintains a deferred compensation plan that is designed to allow officers of the Company to defer a portion of their current income on a pre-tax basis and receive a tax-deferred return on these deferrals. The Company’s obligation under the plan is that of an unsecured promise to pay the deferred compensation to the plan participants in the future. At December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, the Company has fundedhad maintained approximately $9.5$19.5 million and $8.7$16.6 million, respectively, intoin a separate account, which is not restricted as to its use. The Company’s liability under the plan is equal to the total amount of compensation deferred by the plan participants and earnings on the deferred compensation pursuant to investments elected by the plan participants. The Company’s liability as of December 31, 20112014 and 20102013 was $9.5$19.5 million and $8.7$16.6 million, respectively, which are included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.

17.    Stock Option and Incentive Plan and Stock Purchase Plan

At Boston Properties, Inc.’s 2012 annual meeting of stockholders held on May 15, 2012, the stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc. has established a stock option and incentive plan forapproved the purpose of attracting and retaining qualified employees and rewarding them for superior performance in achieving the Company’s business goals and enhancing stockholder value.

Under Boston Properties, Inc.’s 2012 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2012 Plan”). The 2012 Plan replaced the 1997 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “1997 Plan”),. The material terms

of the 2012 Plan include, among other things: (1) the maximum number of shares of Common Stockcommon stock reserved and available for issuance was 4,019,174 shares. At December 31, 2011,under the 2012 Plan is the sum of (i) 13,000,000 newly authorized shares, plus (ii) the number of shares available for issuancegrant under the plan was 1,895,963,1997 Stock Plan immediately prior to the effective date of which a maximum of 1,589,342the 2012 Plan, plus (iii) any shares may be granted asunderlying grants under the 1997 Plan that are forfeited, canceled or terminated (other than by exercise) in the future; (2) “full-value” awards (i.e., awards other than stock options. The 1997options) are multiplied by a 2.32 conversion ratio to calculate the number of shares available under the 2012 Plan expires on May 15, 2017.that are used for each full-value award, as opposed to a 1.0 conversion ratio for each stock option awarded under the 2012 Plan; (3) shares tendered or held back for taxes will not be added back to the reserved pool under the 2012 Plan; (4) stock options may not be re-priced without stockholder approval; and (5) the term of the 2012 Plan is for ten years from the date of stockholder approval.

On January 20, 2011, the27, 2014, Boston Properties, Inc.’s Compensation Committee ofapproved the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. approved outperformance2014 MYLTIP awards under Boston Properties, Inc.’s 19972012 Plan to certain officers and employees of Boston Properties, Inc. TheseThe 2014 MYLTIP awards (the “2011 OPP Awards”) are part of a broad-based, long-term incentive compensation program designed to provide the Company’s management team with the potential to earn equity awards subject to Boston Properties, Inc. “outperforming” and creating shareholder value in a pay-for-performance structure. 2011 OPP Awards utilize total return to shareholders (“TRS”)TRS over a three-year measurement period, on an annualized, compounded basis, as the performance metric and include two years of time-based vesting after the end of the performance measurement period (subject to acceleration in certain events) as a retention tool. Recipients of 2011 OPP Awardsmetric. Earned awards, if any, will share in an outperformance pool ifbe based on Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS including both share

appreciationrelative to (i) the Cohen & Steers Realty Majors Portfolio Index (50% weight) and dividends, exceeds absolute and relative hurdles over a three-year measurement period from February 1, 2011(ii) the NAREIT Office Index adjusted to January 31, 2014, based on the average closing price of a share ofexclude Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock of $93.38 for the five trading days prior to and including February 1, 2011. The aggregate reward that recipients of all 2011 OPP Awards can earn, as measured by the outperformance pool, is subject (50% weight). Earned awards will range from $0 to a maximum cap of $40.0 million.

The outperformance pool will consist of (i) two percent (2%) ofapproximately $40.2 million depending on the excess total return above a cumulative absolute TRS hurdle of 27% over the full three-year measurement period (equivalent to 9% per annum) (the “Absolute TRS Component”) and (ii) two percent (2%) of the excess or deficient excess total return above or below a relative TRS hurdle equal to the total return of the SNL Equity REIT Index over the three-year measurement period (the “Relative TRS Component”). In the event that the Relative TRS Component is potentially positive because Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS is greater thanrelative to the total returntwo indices, with four tiers (threshold: approximately $6.7 million; target: approximately $13.4 million; high: approximately $26.8 million; and exceptional: approximately $40.2 million) and linear interpolation between tiers. Earned awards measured on the basis of relative TRS performance are subject to an absolute TRS component in the SNL Equity REIT Index, butform of relatively simple modifiers that (A) reduce the level of earned awards in the event Boston Properties, Inc. achieves a cumulative absolute’s annualized TRS below 27% over the three-year measurement period (equivalentis less than 0% and (B) cause some awards to 9% per annum), the actual contribution to the outperformance pool from the Relative TRS Component will be subject to a sliding scale factor as follows: (i) 100% of the potential Relative TRS Component will be earned ifin the event Boston Properties, Inc.’s annualized TRS is more than 12% even though on a relative basis alone Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS is equal to or greater than a cumulative 27% over three years, (ii) 0% will bewould not result in any earned if Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS is 0% or less, and (iii) a percentage from 0% to 100% calculated by linear interpolation will be earned if Boston Properties, Inc.’s cumulative TRS over three years is between 0% and 27%. For example, if Boston Properties, Inc. achieves a cumulative absolute TRS of 18% over the full three-year measurement period (equivalent to a 6% absolute annual TRS), the potential Relative TRS Component would be prorated by 66.67%. The potential Relative TRS Component before application of the sliding scale factor will be capped at $40.0 million. In the event that the Relative TRS Component is negative because Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS is less than the total return of the SNL Equity REIT Index, any outperformance reward potentially earned under the Absolute TRS Component will be reduced dollar for dollar, provided that the potential Absolute TRS Component before reduction for any negative Relative TRS Component will be capped at $40.0 million. The algebraic sum of the Absolute TRS Component and the Relative TRS Component determined as described above will never exceed $40.0 million.awards.

Each employee’s 2011 OPP Award was designated as a specified percentage of the aggregate outperformance pool. Assuming the applicable absolute and/or relative TRS thresholds are achieved at the end of the measurement period, the algebraic sum of the Absolute TRS Component and the Relative TRS Component will be calculated and then allocated among the 2011 OPP Award recipients in accordance with each individual’s percentage. If there is a change of control prior to January 31, 2014, the measurement period will end on the change of control date and both the Absolute TRS Component (using a prorated absolute TRS hurdle) and the Relative TRS Component will be calculated and, assuming the applicable absolute and/or relative TRS thresholds are achieved over the shorter measurement period, allocated among the 2011 OPP Award recipients as of that date.

Rewards earned with respect to 2011 OPP AwardsEarned awards (if any) will vest 25%50% on February 1, 2014, 25% on February 1, 20153, 2017 and 50% on February 1, 2016,3, 2018, based on continued employment. Vesting will be accelerated in the event of a change in control, termination of employment by Boston Properties, Inc., termination of employment without cause, termination of employment by the award recipient for good reason, death, disability or retirement, although restrictions on transfer will continueretirement. If there is a change of control prior to apply in certain of these situations. All determinations, interpretations and assumptions relating to the calculation of performance and vesting relating to 2011 OPP AwardsFebruary 3, 2017, earned awards will be made bycalculated as of the Compensation Committee. 2011 OPP Awards will bedate of the change of control based upon performance through such date as measured against performance hurdles (without proration). The 2014 MYLTIP awards are in the form of LTIP Units. LTIP Units will be issued on the grant date which (i) are subject to forfeiture to the extent awards are not earned and (ii) prior to the determination of the outperformance pool, but will remain subject to forfeiture depending on the extent of rewards earned with respect to 2011 OPP Awards. The number of LTIP Units issued initially to recipients of the 2011 OPP Awards is an estimate of the maximum number of LTIP Units that they could earn, based on certain assumptions. The number of LTIP Units actually earned by each award recipient will be determined at the end of the performance measurement period by dividing his or her share of the outperformance pool by the average closing price of a REIT Share for the 15 trading days immediately preceding the measurement date. Total return for Boston Properties, Inc. and for the SNL Equity REIT Index over the three-year measurement period and other

circumstances will determine how many LTIP Unitsdate are earned by each recipient; if they are fewer than the number issued initially, the balance will be forfeited as of the performance measurement date. Prior to the measurement date, LTIP units issued on account of 2011 OPP Awards will beonly entitled to receive per unit distributions equal to one-tenth (10%) of the regular quarterly distributions payable on common partnership units.

Under the FASB’s ASC 718 “Compensation-Stock Compensation” the 2014 MYLTIP awards have an OPaggregate value of approximately $12.7 million, which amount will generally be amortized into earnings over the four-year plan period under the graded vesting method.

On January 31, 2014, the measurement period for the Company’s 2011 OPP Unit but willawards expired and Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS was not besufficient for employees to earn and therefore become eligible to vest in any of the 2011 OPP Unit awards. As a result, the Company accelerated the then remaining unrecognized compensation expense totaling approximately $1.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2014. Accordingly, all 2011 OPP Unit awards were automatically forfeited.

On March 11, 2013, Boston Properties, Inc. announced that Owen D. Thomas would succeed Mortimer B. Zuckerman as Boston Properties, Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer, effective April 2, 2013. On April 2, 2013, the Company issued 24,231 LTIP units, 38,926 2013 MYLTIP Units and 50,847 non-qualified stock options under the 2012 Plan to Mr. Thomas, pursuant to his employment agreement. Mr. Zuckerman continued to serve as Executive Chairman for a transition period which was completed effective as of the close of business on December 31, 2014 and thereafter is continuing to serve as the non-executive Chairman of the Board of Boston

Properties, Inc. In connection with succession planning, Boston Properties, Inc. and Mr. Zuckerman entered into a Transition Benefits Agreement. If Mr. Zuckerman remained employed by Boston Properties, Inc. through July 1, 2014, he was entitled to receive any special distributions. After the measurement date, the numberon January 1, 2015 a lump sum cash payment of LTIP Units, both$6.7 million and an equity award with a targeted value of approximately $11.1 million. The cash payment and equity award vested one-third on each of March 10, 2013, October 1, 2013 and unvested, which 2011 OPP Award recipients have earned based on the establishment of an outperformance pool, will be entitled to receive distributions in an amount per unit equal to distributions, both regular and special, payable on an OP Unit. LTIP Units are designed to qualify as “profits interests” inJuly 1, 2014. As a result, the Company for federal income tax purposes. As a general matter,recognized approximately $3.9 million and $13.8 million of compensation expense during the profits interests characteristics ofyears ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. In addition, the LTIP Units meanagreement provided that initially they will not be economically equivalent in value to an OP Unit. If and when events specified by applicable tax regulations occur, LTIP Units can over time increase in value up to the point where they are equivalent to OP Units on a one-for-one basis. After LTIP Units are fully vested, and to the extent the special tax rules applicable to profits interests have allowed them to become equivalent in value to OP Units, LTIP Units may be converted on a one-for-one basis into OP Units. OP Units in turn have a one-for-one relationship in valueif Mr. Zuckerman terminated his employment with Boston Properties, Inc. common stock, and are exchangeable on such one-for-one basis for cashany reason, voluntarily or atinvoluntarily, he would become fully vested in any outstanding equity awards with time-based vesting. As a result, during the electionyear ended December 31, 2013, the Company accelerated the remaining approximately $12.9 million of Boston Properties, Inc., Boston Properties, Inc. common stock.stock-based compensation expense associated with Mr. Zuckerman’s unvested long-term equity awards.

Boston Properties, Inc. issued 19,030, 69,49923,968, 36,730 and 62,87620,756 shares of restricted common stock and the Company issued 190,067, 252,597127,094, 184,733 and 515,007174,650 LTIP Units to employees and non-employee directors under the 1997 Plan and 2012 Plan during the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively. Boston Properties, Inc. issued 146,844did not issue any non-qualified stock options under the 1997 Plan during the year ended December 31, 2011.2014. Boston Properties, Inc. issued 252,220 and 186,007 non-qualified stock options under the 1997 Plan during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The Companyamounts issued during 2013 include the amounts issued to Mr. Thomas pursuant to his employment agreement, as discussed above. Boston Properties, Inc. issued 400,000 20112012 OPP Units to employees under the 1997 Plan during the year ended December 31, 2011.2012. Boston Properties, Inc. issued 318,926 2013 MYLTIP Units to employees under the 2012 Plan during the year ended December 31, 2013, including the amounts issued to Mr. Thomas pursuant to his employment agreement, as discussed above. Boston Properties, Inc. issued 485,459 2014 MYLTIP Units to employees under the 2012 Plan during the year ended December 31, 2014. Employees and directors paid $0.01 per share of restricted common stock and $0.25 per LTIP Unit, OPP Unit and 2011 OPPMYLTIP Unit. An LTIP Unit is generally the economic equivalent of a share of restricted stock in Boston Properties, Inc. The aggregate value of the LTIP Units is included in Noncontrolling Interestsnoncontrolling interests in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The restricted stock and LTIP Units granted to employees between January 1, 2004 and October 2006 vest over a five-year term. Grants of restricted stock and LTIP Units made on and after November 2006to employees vest in four equal annual installments. Restricted stock and LTIP Units areis measured at fair value on the date of grant based on the number of shares or units granted, as adjusted for forfeitures, and the closing price of Boston Properties, Inc.’s Common Stock on the date of grant as quoted on the New York Stock Exchange. Such value is recognized as an expense ratably over the corresponding employee service period. Non-qualified stock options, which are valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, are recognized as an expense ratably over the corresponding employee service period. As the 20112012 OPP Awards, 2013 MYLTIP Awards and 2014 MYLTIP Awards are subject to both a service condition and a market condition, the Company recognizes the compensation expense related to the 20112012 OPP Awards, 2013 MYLTIP Awards and 2014 MYLTIP Awards under the graded vesting attribution method. Under the graded vesting attribution method, each portion of the award that vests at a different date is accounted for as a separate award and recognized over the period appropriate to that portion so that the compensation cost for each portion should be recognized in full by the time that portion vests. Dividends paid on both vested and unvested shares of restricted stock are charged directly to Partners’ Capital in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Stock-basedAggregate stock-based compensation expense associated with restricted stock, non-qualified stock options, LTIP Units, and 2008 OPP Units and 2011 OPP Units, 2012 OPP Units, 2013 MYLTIP Units and 2014 MYLTIP Units was approximately $28.3$26.0 million, $31.9$43.9 million and $25.6$28.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively. UponFor the conclusion of the three-year measurement period in February 2011, the 2008 OPP Awards were not earned, the program was terminated and the Company accelerated the then remaining unrecognized compensation expense totaling approximately $4.3 million during the yearyears ended December 31, 2011.2014 and 2013, stock-based compensation expense includes approximately $2.5 million and $21.5 million, respectively, consisting of the acceleration of the expense of Boston Properties, Inc.’s Executive Chairman’s stock-based compensation awards and the stock-based compensation awards associated with his transition benefits agreement related to Boston Properties, Inc.’s succession planning. For the year ended December 31, 2010,2012, stock-based compensation expense includes an aggregateapproximately $2.7 million consisting of approximately $5.8 millionthe acceleration of remaining previously unvested stock-based compensation granted between 2006 and 2009 to Edward H. Linde,vesting of Boston Properties, Inc.’s late Chief Executive Officer, which expense was accelerated as a result ofOperating Officer’s stock-based compensation awards associated with his passing on January 10, 2010.resignation. At December 31, 2011,2014, there was $24.7$17.0 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock and LTIP Units and $5.5$14.5 million of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested 20112012 OPP Units, 2013 MYLTIP Units and 2014 MYLTIP Units that is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.52.7 years.

The shares of restricted stock were valued at approximately $1.8$2.6 million ($93.40109.27 per share weighted-average), $4.5$3.9 million ($65.31105.30 per share weighted-average) and $2.8$2.2 million ($43.89107.31 per share weighted-average) for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively.

LTIP Units were valued using a Monte Carlo simulation method model in accordance with the provisions of ASC 718 “Compensation—Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”) (formerly SFAS No. 123R). LTIP Units issued during the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 were valued at approximately $16.5$12.8 million, $15.3$17.8 million and $21.1$17.3 million, respectively. The weighted-average per unit fair value of LTIP Unit grants in 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 was $86.74, $60.49$100.61, $96.13 and $41.05,$98.83, respectively. The per unit fair value of each LTIP Unit granted in 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 was estimated on the date of grant using the following assumptions; an expected life of 5.85.7 years, 5.7 years and 5.65.8 years, a risk-free interest rate of 2.22%1.84%, 2.60%1.03% and 1.87%0.94% and an expected price volatility of 30.0%27.0%, 36.0%26.0% and 40.0%29.1%, respectively.

TheThere were no non-qualified stock options granted during the year ended December 31, 20112014. The non-qualified stock options granted during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 had a weighted-average fair value on the date of grant of $24.67$18.46 and $19.50 per option, respectively, which was computed using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model utilizing the following assumptions: an expected life of 6.0 years and 5.4 years, a risk-free interest rate of 2.37%1.11% and 0.92%, an expected price volatility of 35.0%26.0% and 28.4% and an expected dividend yield of 3.0%. and 2.9%, respectively. The exercise price of the options is $92.71,granted during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012 were $105.10 and $107.23, respectively, which was the closing price of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock on the date of grant.

The 2011 OPP Units were valued at approximately $7.8 million utilizing a Monte Carlo simulation to estimate the probability of the performance vesting conditions being satisfied. The Monte Carlo simulation used a statistical formula underlying the Black-Scholes and binomial formulas and such simulation was run approximately 100,000 times. For each simulation, the payoff is calculated at the settlement date, which is then discounted to the award date at a risk-free interest rate. The average of the values over all simulations is the expected value of the unit on the award date. Assumptions used in the valuations included (1) factors associated with the underlying performance of Boston Properties, Inc.’s stock price and total shareholder return over the term of the performance awards including total stock return volatility and risk-free interest and (2) factors associated with the relative performance of Boston Properties, Inc.’s stock price and total shareholder return when compared to the SNL Equity REIT Index. The valuation was performed in a risk-neutral framework, so no assumption was made with respect to an equity risk premium. The fair value of the 2011 OPP Units is based on the sum of: (1) the present value of the expected payoff to the OPP Award on the measurement date, if the TRS over the applicable measurement period exceeds performance hurdles of the Absolute and the Relative Components; and (2) the present value of the distributions payable on the 2011 OPP Units. The ultimate reward realized on account of the OPP Award by the holders of the 2011 OPP Units is contingent on the TRS achieved on the measurement date, both in absolute terms and relative to the TRS of the SNL Equity REIT Index. The per unit fair value of each 2011 OPP Unit was estimated on the date of grant using the following assumptions in the Monte-Carlo valuation: expected price volatility for Boston Properties, Inc. and the SNL Equity REIT index of 41% and 37%, respectively; a risk free rate of 0.98%; and estimated total dividend payments over the measurement period of $6.10 per share.

A summary of the status of Boston Properties, Inc.’s stock options as of December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 20092012 and changes during the years then ended are presented below:

 

  Shares Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   Shares   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2008

   1,206,402   $34.23  

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

   155,623    $89.35  

Granted

   —      —       186,007    $107.23  

Exercised

   (242,507 $33.41     (22,823  $72.42  

Canceled

   —      —       (24,280  $100.15  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2009

   963,895   $34.44  

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

 294,527  $101.06  

Granted

   —      —     252,220  $104.50  

Special dividend adjustment

 12,076  $100.44  
  

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2013

 558,823  $100.43  

Exercised

   (638,957 $35.35   (21,459$97.04  

Canceled

   —      —     (2,444$103.57  

Special dividend adjustment

 18,392  $97.22  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2010

   324,938   $32.65  

Granted

   146,844   $92.71  

Exercised

   (316,159 $32.63  

Canceled

   —      —    

Outstanding at December 31, 2014

 553,312  $97.21  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2011

   155,623   $89.35  
  

 

  

 

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2011:2014:

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

Range of Exercise

Prices

 

Number
Outstanding at
12/31/11

 

Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life

 

Weighted-Average
Exercise Price

 

Number Exercisable
at 12/31/11

 

Weighted-Average
Exercise Price

$32.62-$34.14

 8,779 0.1 Years $33.10 8,779 $33.10

$92.71

 146,844 9.1 Years $92.71 4,854 $92.71

Options Outstanding

   Options Exercisable 

Number

Outstanding at

12/31/14

  Weighted-Average
Remaining

Contractual Life
   Exercise Price   Number Exercisable
at 12/31/14
   Exercise Price 

124,513

   3.6 years    $87.70     111,832    $87.70  

  53,759

   8.3 years    $96.62     13,439    $96.62  

207,064

   4.9 years    $99.41     150,024    $99.41  

167,976

   4.4 years    $101.75     135,848    $101.75  

The total intrinsic value of the outstanding and exercisable stock options as of December 31, 20112014 was approximately $0.6$13.1 million. In addition, the CompanyBoston Properties, Inc. had 324,938199,868 and 963,89591,496 options exercisable at a weighted-average exercise price of $32.65$98.83 and $34.44$98.92 at December 31, 20102013 and 2009,2012, respectively.

Boston Properties, Inc. adopted the 1999 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “Stock Purchase Plan”) to encourage the ownership of Common Stock by eligible employees. The Stock Purchase Plan became effective on January 1, 1999 with an aggregate maximum of 250,000 shares of Common Stock available for issuance. The Stock Purchase Plan provides for eligible employees to purchase on the business day immediately following the end of the biannual purchase periods (i.e., January 1-June 30 and July 1-December 31) shares of Common Stock at a purchase price equal to 85% of the average closing prices of the Common Stock during the last ten business days of the purchase period. Boston Properties, Inc. issued 6,356, 9,1316,964, 6,442 and 12,1057,406 shares with the weighted average purchase price equal to $80.13$93.37 per share, $61.61$89.65 per share and $42.65$86.52 per share under the Stock Purchase Plan during the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively.

18.    Related Party Transactions

Prior to joining Boston Properties, Inc. effective January 2, 2014, Mr. John F. Powers provided commercial real estate brokerage services to the Company, on behalf of his prior employer, CBRE, in connection with certain leasing transactions. Mr. Powers received approximately $1,214,000 and $592,000 during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, in connection with these transactions. Mr. John F. Powers is a Senior Vice President of Boston Properties, Inc. and the Regional Manager of its New York office.

A firm controlled by Mr. Raymond A. Ritchey’s brother was paid aggregate leasing commissions of approximately $671,000, $960,000$674,000, $868,000 and $257,000$1,306,000 for the years ended December 31, 2011, 20102014, 2013 and 2009,2012, respectively, related to certain exclusive leasing arrangements for certain Northern Virginia properties. Mr. Ritchey is an Executive Vice President of Boston Properties, Inc.

On June 30, 1998, the Company acquired from entities controlled by Mr. Alan B. Landis a former director, a portfolio of properties known as the Carnegie Center Portfolio and Tower Center One and related operations

and development rights (collectively, the “Carnegie Center Portfolio”). Mr. A. Landis is the brother of Mr. Mitchell S. Landis, Boston Properties, Inc.’s former Senior Vice President and Regional Manager of Boston Properties, Inc.’s Princeton office. Mr. M. Landis’ employment with Boston Properties, Inc. terminated on March 31, 2014. In connection with the acquisition of the Carnegie Center Portfolio, the Company entered into a development agreement (the “Development Agreement”) with affiliates of Mr. A. Landis providing for up to approximately 2,000,000 square feet of development in or adjacent to the Carnegie Center office complex. An affiliate of Mr. A. Landis was entitled to a purchase price for each parcel developed under the Development Agreement calculated on the basis of $20 per rentable square foot of property developed. Another affiliate of Mr. A. Landis was eligible to earn a contingent payment for each developed property that achieves a stabilized return in excess of a target annual return ranging between 10.5% and 11%. The Development Agreement also provided that upon negotiated terms and conditions, the Company and Mr. A. Landis would form a development company to provide development services for these development projects and would share the expenses and profits, if any, of this new company. In addition, in connection with the acquisition of the Carnegie Center Portfolio, Mr. Landis became a director of Boston Properties, Inc. pursuant to an Agreement Regarding Directorship, dated as of June 30, 1998, with Boston Properties, Inc. (the “Directorship Agreement”). Under the Directorship Agreement, Boston Properties, Inc. agreed to nominate Mr. Landis for re-election as a director at each annual meeting of stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc. in a year in which his term expires, provided that specified conditions are met.

On October 21, 2004, the Company and Mr. A. Landis entered into an agreement (the “2004 Agreement”) to modify several provisions of the Development Agreement. Under the terms of the 2004 Agreement, the Company and affiliates of Mr. A. Landis amended the Development Agreement to limit the rights of Mr. A. Landis and his affiliates to participate in the development of properties under the Development Agreement. Among other things, Mr. A. Landis agreed that (1) Mr. A. Landis and his affiliates will have no right to participate in any entity formed to acquire land parcels or the development company formed by the Company to provide development services under the Development Agreement, (2) Mr. A. Landis will have no right or obligation to play a role in development activities engaged in by the development company formed by the Company under the Development Agreement or receive compensation from the development company and

(3) the affiliate of Mr. A. Landis will have no right to receive a contingent payment for developed properties based on stabilized returns. In exchange, the Company (together with Boston Properties, Inc.) agreed to:

 

effective as of June 30, 1998, pay Mr. A. Landis $125,000 on January 1 of each year until the earlier of (A) January 1, 2018, (B) the termination of the Development Agreement or (C) the date on which all development properties under the Development Agreement have been conveyed pursuant to the Development Agreement, with $750,000, representing payments of this annual amount from 1998 to 2004, being paid upon execution of the 2004 Agreement; and

 

pay an affiliate of Mr. A. Landis, in connection with the development of land parcels acquired under the Development Agreement, an aggregate fixed amount of $10.50 per rentable square foot of property developed (with a portion of this amount (i.e., $5.50) being subject to adjustment, in specified circumstances, based on future increases in the Consumer Price Index) in lieu of a contingent payment based on stabilized returns, which payment could have been greater or less than $10.50 per rentable square foot of property developed.

The Company also continues to be obligated to pay an affiliate of Mr. A. Landis the purchase price of $20 per rentable square foot of property developed for each land parcel acquired as provided in the original Development Agreement. During the 20-year term of the Development Agreement, until such time, if any, as the Company elects to acquire a land parcel, an affiliate of Mr. A. Landis will remain responsible for all carrying costs associated with such land parcel. Pursuant to the Development Agreement, as amended by the 2004 Agreement, the Company paid Mr. A. Landis $125,000 on each of January 1, 2013 and January 1, 2014. On July 24, 2007,November 12, 2014, the Company acquired from Mr. A. Landis 701804 Carnegie Center, a land parcel located in Princeton, New Jersey for a purchase price of approximately $3.1$3.7 million.

In addition, in connection with entering into the 2004 Agreement, Mr. Landis resigned as a director of Boston Properties, Inc. effective as of May 11, 2005 and agreed that Boston Properties, Inc. had no future obligation to nominate Mr. Landis as a director of Boston Properties, Inc. under the Directorship Agreement or otherwise. Mr. Landis did not resign because of a disagreement with Boston Properties, Inc. on any matter relating to its operations, policies or practices. Mitchell S. Landis, the Senior Vice President and Regional Manager of the Company’s Princeton, New Jersey region, is the brother of Alan B. Landis.

In accordance with Boston Properties, Inc.’s 19972012 Plan, and as approved by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc., fivesix non-employee directors made an election to receive deferred stock units in lieu of cash fees for 2011.2014. The deferred stock units will be settled in shares of common stock upon the cessation of such director’s service on the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. As a result of these elections, the aggregate cash fees otherwise payable to a non-employee director during a fiscal quarter are converted into a number of deferred stock units equal to the aggregate cash fees divided by the last reported sales price of a share of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock on the last trading of the applicable fiscal quarter. The deferred stock units are also credited with dividend equivalents as dividends are paid by Boston Properties, Inc. On May 20, 2014, in connection with the cessation of a director’s service on the Board of Directors, Boston Properties, Inc. issued 7,542 shares of common stock in settlement of the director’s outstanding deferred stock units. At December 31, 20112014 and 2010,2013, Boston Properties, Inc. had outstanding 79,85684,435 and 73,21883,995 deferred stock units, respectively.

19.    Selected Interim Financial Information (unaudited)

The tables below reflect the Company’s selected quarterly information for the years ended December 31, 20112014 and 2010. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. The quarter ended December 31, 2011 includes the gain on sale of Two Grand Central Tower totaling approximately $46.2 million, which is included within income from unconsolidated joint ventures on the Company’s consolidated statements of operations (See Note 5). The quarter ended December 31, 2010 includes losses from early extinguishments of debt aggregating approximately $81.7 million primarily associated with the redemption of $700.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.25% senior notes due 2013.

 

  2011 Quarter Ended   2014 Quarter Ended 
  March 31,   June 30,   September 30,   December 31,   March 31,   June 30,   September 30,   December 31, 
  (in thousands, except for per unit amounts)   (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Total revenue

  $417,875    $436,451    $452,413    $452,787    $574,694    $589,794    $618,803    $613,707  

Income from continuing operations

  $50,249    $71,794    $82,507    $117,499    $69,781    $97,927    $111,066    $87,753  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $48,897    $70,449    $81,589    $116,217  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

  $62,219    $87,436    $144,715    $204,759  

Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership per unit—basic

  $0.30    $0.43    $0.49    $0.70    $0.37    $0.51    $0.85    $1.20  

Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership per unit—diluted

  $0.30    $0.42    $0.49    $0.70    $0.37    $0.51    $0.85    $1.20  

   2010 Quarter Ended 
   March 31,   June 30,   September 30,   December 31, 
   (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Total revenue

  $378,071    $393,841    $386,410    $392,482  

Income (loss) from continuing operations

  $62,798    $73,573    $70,145    $(10,700

Net income (loss) attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership

  $62,867    $72,842    $68,436    $(12,402

Income (loss) attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership per unit—basic

  $0.39    $0.46    $0.43    $(0.08

Income (loss) attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership per unit—diluted

  $0.39    $0.45    $0.43    $(0.08
   2013 Quarter Ended 
   March 31,   June 30,   September 30,   December 31, 
   (in thousands, except for per unit amounts) 

Total revenue

  $477,826    $510,033    $571,481    $576,199  

Income from continuing operations

  $44,445    $505,396    $84,348    $81,412  

Net income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership common unitholders

  $60,923    $505,189    $174,140    $101,264  

Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership per unit—basic

  $0.36    $2.97    $1.03    $0.60  

Income attributable to Boston Properties Limited Partnership per unit—diluted

  $0.36    $2.96    $1.02    $0.60  

20.    Subsequent Events

On January 3, 2012,15, 2015, the Company commencedentered into a contract for the redevelopmentsale of 12300 Sunrise Valley Drive,its Residences on The Avenue property located in Washington, DC for a Class A office project withgross sale price of $196.0 million. The Company has agreed to provide net operating income support of up to $6.0 million should the property’s net operating income fail to achieve certain thresholds. The Residences on The Avenue is comprised of 335 apartment units and approximately 256,00050,000 net rentable square feet located in Reston, Virginia.of retail space, subject to a ground lease that expires on February 1, 2068. The Companysale is subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and there can be no assurance that the sale will capitalize incremental costs duringbe consummated on the redevelopment.terms currently contemplated or at all.

On January 10, 2012, the Company announced that holders of its 2.875% Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2037 (the “Notes”) have the right to surrender their Notes for purchase by the Company (the “Put Right”) on

February 15, 2012. In connection with the Put Right, on January 10, 2012, the Company distributed a Put Right Notice to the holders of the Notes and filed a Schedule TO with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The opportunity to exercise the Put Right expired at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on February 8, 2012. On January 10, 2012, the Company also announced that it issued a notice of redemption to the holders of the Notes to redeem, on February 20, 2012 (the “Redemption Date”), all of the Notes outstanding on the Redemption Date. In connection with the redemption, holders of the Notes had the right to exchange their Notes prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on February 16, 2012. Notes with respect to which the Put Right was not exercised (or with respect to which the Put Right is exercised and subsequently withdrawn prior to the withdrawal deadline) and that were not surrendered for exchange prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on February 16, 2012, were redeemed by the Company on the Redemption Date at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the Redemption Date. Holders of an aggregate of $242,735,000 of the Notes exercised the Put Right and the Company repurchased such Notes on February 15, 2012. On February 20, 2012, the Company redeemed the remaining $333,459,000 of outstanding Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon.

On January 25, 2012,21, 2015, Boston Properties, Inc.’s Compensation Committee approved outperformancethe 2015 Multi-Year, Long-Term Incentive Program (the “2015 MYLTIP”) awards under Boston Properties, Inc.’s 19972012 Plan to certain officers and employees of Boston Properties, Inc. TheseThe 2015 MYLTIP awards (the “2012 OPP Awards”) are part of a broad-based, long-term incentive compensation program designed to provide the Company’s management team with the potential to earn equity awards subject to Boston Properties, Inc. “outperforming” and creating shareholder value in a pay-for-performance structure. Recipients of 2012 OPP Awards will share in a maximum outperformance pool of $40.0 million if the total return to shareholders, including both share appreciation and dividends, exceeds absolute and relative hurdlesutilize TRS over a three-year measurement period, on an annualized, compounded basis, as the performance metric. Earned awards will be based on Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS relative to (i) the Cohen & Steers Realty Majors Portfolio Index (50% weight) and (ii) the NAREIT Office Index adjusted to exclude Boston Properties, Inc. (50% weight). Earned awards will range from zero to a maximum of approximately $40.8 million depending on Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS relative to the two indices, with three tiers (threshold: approximately $8.2 million; target: approximately $16.3 million; high: approximately $40.8 million) and linear interpolation between tiers. Earned awards measured on the basis of relative TRS performance are subject to an absolute TRS component in the form of relatively simple modifiers that (A) reduce the level of earned awards in the event Boston Properties, Inc.’s annualized TRS is less than 0% and (B) cause some awards to be earned in the event Boston Properties, Inc.’s annualized TRS is more than 12% even though on a relative basis alone Boston Properties, Inc.‘s TRS would not result in any earned awards.

Earned awards (if any) will vest 50% on February 7, 20124, 2018 and 50% on February 4, 2019, based on continued employment. Vesting will be accelerated in the event of a change in control, termination of employment by Boston Properties, Inc. without cause, or termination of employment by the award recipient for good reason, death, disability or retirement. If there is a change of control prior to February 6, 2015. Earned4, 2018, earned awards will be calculated based on TRS performance up to the date of the change of control. The 2015 MYLTIP awards are generallyin the form of LTIP Units issued on the grant date which (i) are subject to two-years of time-based vesting afterforfeiture to the extent awards are not earned and (ii) prior to the performance measurement date. The Company expects that underdate are only entitled to one-tenth (10%) of the regular quarterly distributions payable on common partnership units.

Under the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718 “Compensation – Stock“Compensation-Stock Compensation” the 2012 OPP Awards will2015 MYLTIP awards have an aggregate value of approximately $7.7$15.7 million, which amount will generally be amortized into earnings over the five-yearfour-year plan period under the graded vesting method.

As previously disclosed, the Company notified the master servicer of the non-recourse mortgage loan collateralized by the Company’s Montvale Center property located in Gaithersburg, Maryland that the cash flows generated from the property were insufficient to fund debt service payments and capital improvements necessary to lease and operate the property and that the Company was not prepared to fund any cash shortfalls. The Company is not current on making debt service payments and is currently accruing interest at the default interest rate of 9.93% per annum. The loan was originally scheduled to mature on June 6, 2012. However, a receiver has been appointed for the property and the Company expects the property to be transferred to the lender during the first quarter of 2012.

On February 3, 2012,2015, Boston Properties, Inc. issued 19,52130,965 shares of restricted common stock and 165,538 non-qualified stock options and the Company issued 156,65296,830 LTIP units under the 19972012 Plan to certain employees of Boston Properties, Inc.

On February 10,6, 2015, the measurement period for the Company’s 2012 OPP Awards ended and Boston Properties, Inc.’s TRS performance was sufficient for employees to earn and therefore become eligible to vest in the 2012 OPP Awards. The final outperformance pool was determined to be approximately $32.1 million, or approximately 80% of the total maximum outperformance pool of $40.0 million.

On February 19, 2015, the Company completed the sale of a parcel of land within its Washingtonian North property located in Gaithersburg, Maryland for a sale price of approximately $8.7 million, which exceeded its carrying value. The parcel contains approximately 8.5 acres of the approximately 27 acre property.

During February 2015, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire 453 Ravendale Avenue in Mountain View, California for an aggregate purchase priceforward-starting interest rate swap contracts which fix the ten-year swap rate at a weighted-average rate of approximately $6.7 million in cash. 453 Ravendale Avenue is an approximately 30,000 net rentable square foot office/technical property located in Mountain View, California.2.514% per annum on notional amounts aggregating $125.0 million. The closing is subject to customary closing conditions and termination rights for transactions of this type. There can be no assurance that the acquisition will be completed on the terms currently contemplated or at all.

On February 13, 2012, E. Mitchell Norville announced that he will resign as Executive Vice President, Chief Operating Officer of Boston Properties, Inc. effective on February 29, 2012. In connection with his resignation, Mr. Norvilleinterest rate swap contracts were entered into in advance of a separation agreement (the “Separation Agreement”) with Boston

Properties, Inc. Under the Separation Agreement, Boston Properties, Inc. agreed to pay Mr. Norville cash payments totaling approximately $1,533,333 (less applicable deductions) in addition to his cash bonus for 2011, which was $950,000. In addition, Mr. Norville has agreed to provide consulting services to Boston Properties, Inc. for at least two months following the effective date of his resignation for which he will receive $20,000 per month. Under the Separation Agreement, Mr. Norville will be entitled to accelerated vesting with respect to 23,502 LTIP units in the Company and stock options to purchase 4,464 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $92.71 and 5,117 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $104.47. Mr. Norville will also retain approximately 36% of his 2011 outperformance award, which will remain subject to the performance-based vesting criteria originally established for the 2011 outperformance awards. Mr. Norville agreed to one-year non-competition, non-solicitation and non-interference provisions, and provided Boston Properties, Inc.financing with a general release of claims.

On February 16, 2012, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire 100 Federal Streettarget commencement date in Boston, Massachusetts for an aggregate investment of $615.0 millionSeptember 2016 and expiration in cash. 100 Federal Street is an approximately 1,300,000 net rentable square foot, 37-story Class A office tower located in Boston, Massachusetts. The Company posted a cash deposit of $25.0 million to secure its obligations under the agreement, which amount will be credited to the Company at closing. The closing is subject to customary closing conditions and termination rights for transactions of this type. There can be no assurance that the acquisition will be completed on the terms currently contemplated, or at all.September 2026.

Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial DisclosureDisclosures

None.

 

Item 9A.Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was carried out by the management of Boston Properties, Inc., with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Boston Properties, Inc. concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. In addition, no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year ended December 31, 20112014 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting is set forth on page 102116 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 9B.Other Information

None.

PART III

 

Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

We are managed by Boston Properties, Inc. in its capacity as our general partner. The information concerning Boston Properties, Inc.’s directors and executive officers required by Item 10 will be included in Boston Properties, Inc.’s Proxy Statement to be filed relating to its 20122015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the executive officers and directors of Boston Properties, Inc., our general partner, and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent beneficial owners are required by SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To our knowledge, based solely on our review of the copies of such reports furnished to us and written representations that no other reports were required during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011,2014, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to the executive officers, directors and greater than ten percent beneficial owners of BPLP were satisfied.

 

Item 11.Executive Compensation

We are managed by Boston Properties, Inc., in its capacity as our general partner. The information required by Item 11 will be included in Boston Properties, Inc.’s Proxy Statement to be filed relating to its 20122015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

Boston Properties, Inc. maintains the 19972012 Plan and the Boston Properties, Inc. 1999 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The following table summarizes Boston Properties, Inc.’s equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2011.2014.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

Plan category

  Number of securities to be
issued upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 Weighted-average exercise
price of outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 Number of securities remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compensation
plans (excluding securities
reflected in column (a))
  Number of securities to be
issued upon exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 Weighted-average exercise
price of outstanding options,
warrants and rights
 Number of securities remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compensation
plans (excluding securities
reflected in column (a))
 
  (a) (b) (c)  (a) (b) (c) 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders(1)

   2,426,484(2)  $89.35(2)   1,895,963(3)  3,347,996(2)  $97.21(2)  11,553,409(3) 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(4)

   N/A    N/A    136,500   N/A   N/A   113,303  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

   2,426,484   $89.35    2,032,463   3,347,996  $97.21   11,666,712  
  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

(1)Includes information related to Boston Properties, Inc.’s 19972012 Plan (See(see Note 17).
(2)

Includes (a) 155,623553,312 shares of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options (13,633(411,143 of which are vested and exercisable), (b) 1,601,0041,496,799 long term incentive units (LTIP units) (973,471(1,260,857 of which are vested) that, upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, are convertible into common units, which may be presented to us for redemption and acquired by Boston Properties, Inc.

for shares of its common stock, (c) 190,00122,892 common units issued upon conversion of LTIP units, which may be presented to us for redemption and acquired by Boston Properties, Inc. for shares of its common stock, (d) 400,000 2011394,590 2012 OPP Awards that, upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, are convertible into common units, which may be presented to us for redemption and acquired by Boston Properties, Inc. for shares of its common stock, (e) 79,856313,936 2013 MYLTIP Awards that, upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, are convertible into common units, which may be presented to us for redemption and acquired by Boston Properties, Inc. for shares of its common stock, (f) 482,032 2014 MYLTIP Awards and at, upon the satisfaction of certain conditions, are convertible into common units, which may be presented to us for redemption and acquired by Boston Properties, Inc. for shares of its common stock and (g) 84,435 deferred stock units which were granted pursuant to an electionelections by certain of

our non-employee directors to defer all cash compensation to be paid to such directordirectors and to receive his or hertheir deferred cash compensation in shares of Boston Properties, Inc. common stock upon the director’stheir retirement from itsthe Boston Properties, Inc. Board of Directors. Does not include 98,01559,608 shares of restricted stock of Boston Properties, Inc., as they have been reflected in our total shares outstanding. Because there is no exercise price associated with LTIP units, common units, 20112012 OPP Awards, 2013 MYLTIP Awards, 2014 MYLTIP Awards or deferred stock units, such awardsshares are not included in the weighed-average exercise price calculation. On February 1, 2011, we granted 2011 OPP Awards to officers and key employees. The 2011 OPP Awards are earned if Boston Properties, Inc. exceeds absolute and relative hurdles over a three-year measurement period from February 1, 2011 to January 31, 2014.

(3)A maximum of 1,589,342 shares may be granted as“Full-value” awards (i.e., awards other than stock options.options) are multiplied by a 2.32 conversion ratio to calculate the number of shares available under the 2012 Plan that are used for each full-value award, as opposed to a 1.0 conversion ratio for each stock option awarded under the 2012 Plan.
(4)Includes information related to Boston Properties, Inc.’s 1999 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The ESPP was adopted by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. on October 29, 1998. The ESPP has not been approved by its stockholders.the stockholders of Boston Properties, Inc. The ESPP is available to all its employees that are employed on the first day of the purchase period. Under the ESPP, each eligible employee may purchase shares of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock at semi-annual intervals each year at a purchase price equal to 85% of the average closing prices of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange during the last ten business days of the purchase period. Each eligible employee may contribute no more than $10,000 per year to purchase Boston Properties, Inc. common stock under the ESPP.

The 1999 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”)

The ESPP was adopted by the Board of Directors of Boston Properties, Inc. on October 29, 1998. The ESPP has not been approved by the shareholders of Boston Properties, Inc. The ESPP is available to all employees that are employed on the first day of the purchase period. Under the ESPP, each eligible employee may purchase shares of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock at semi-annual intervals each year at a purchase price equal to 85% of the average closing prices of Boston Properties, Inc.’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange during the last ten business days of the purchase period. Each eligible employee may contribute no more than $10,000 per year to purchase Boston Properties, Inc. common stock under the ESPP.

Additional information concerning security ownership of certain beneficial owners and management required by Item 12 will be included in the Proxy Statement to be filed relating to Boston Properties, Inc.’s 20122015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information required by Item 13 will be included in the Proxy Statement to be filed relating to Boston Properties, Inc.’s 20122015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The information required by Item 14 will be included in the Proxy Statement to be filed relating to Boston Properties, Inc.’s 20122015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and is incorporated herein by reference.

PART IV

 

Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a)Financial Statement Schedule

Boston Properties Limited Partnership

Schedule 3—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 20112014

(dollars in thousands)

 

Property Name

     Original Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent
to

Acquisition
  Land and
Improve-
ments
  Building
and

Improve-
ments
  Land
Held
for

Develop-
ment
  Development
and
Construction

in Progress
  Total  Accumulated
Depreciation
  Year(s) Built/
Renovated
  Depreciable
Lives
(Years)
       Original Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent
to
Acquisition
 Land and
Improvements
 Building and
Improvements
 Land
Held
for
Development
 Development
and
Construction
in Progress
 Total Accumulated
Depreciation
 Year(s) Built/
Renovated
 Depreciable
Lives
(Years)
 
 Type Location Encumbrances Land Building Type Location Encumbrances Land Building 

767 Fifth Avenue (The General Motors Building)

 Office   New York, NY   1,421,083  $1,796,252  $1,532,654  $19,627  $1,796,252  $1,552,281  $—    $—    $3,348,533  $80,075   1968   (1

Embarcadero Center

 Office  San Francisco, CA   $370,091   $179,697   $847,410   $216,341   $180,417   $1,063,031   $—     $—     $1,243,448   $390,091    1970/1989    (1 Office   San Francisco, CA   354,680   179,697   847,410   254,939   180,420   1,101,626   —     —     1,282,046   495,091   1970/1989   (1

Prudential Center

 Office  Boston, MA    —      92,077    734,594    263,112    92,328    981,658    15,797    —      1,089,783    342,320    1965/1993/2002    (1 Office   Boston, MA   —      92,077   734,594   319,846   92,328   1,018,741   404   35,044   1,146,517   411,161   1965/1993/2002   (1

399 Park Avenue

 Office  New York, NY    —      339,200    700,358    30,112    339,200    730,470    —      —      1,069,670    170,253    1961    (1 Office   New York, NY   —      339,200   700,358   50,022   339,200   750,380   —     —     1,089,580   232,464   1961   (1

The John Hancock Tower and Garage

 Office  Boston, MA    660,033    219,543    667,884    38,678    219,616    706,489    —      —      926,105    25,299    1976    (1 Office   Boston, MA   649,108   219,543   667,884   74,060   219,616   740,863   1,008   —     961,487   104,888   1976   (1

601 Lexington Avenue

 Office  New York, NY    725,000    241,600    494,782    171,132    279,281    628,233    —      —      907,514    158,380    1977/1997    (1 Office   New York, NY   710,932   241,600   494,782   188,718   279,281   645,819   —     —     925,100   221,412   1977/1997   (1

250 West 55th Street

 Office   New York, NY   —     285,263   603,167   —     285,263   603,167   —     —     888,430   9,240   2014   (1

Times Square Tower

 Office  New York, NY    —      165,413    380,438    45,374    159,694    431,531    —      —      591,225    106,131    2004    (1 Office   New York, NY   —     165,413   380,438   46,509   159,694   432,666   —     —     592,360   144,194   2004   (1

100 Federal Street

 Office   Boston, MA   —     131,067   435,954   9,711   131,067   445,432   233   —     576,732   44,931   1971-1975   (1

Carnegie Center

 Office  Princeton, NJ    —      105,107    377,259    42,083    98,731    423,779    1,939    —      524,449    145,950    1983-1999    (1 Office   Princeton, NJ   —     105,107   377,259   65,735   98,733   437,666   2,350   9,352   548,101   180,935   1983-1999   (1

Atlantic Wharf

 Office  Boston, MA    —      63,988    454,537    —      63,988    454,537    —      —      518,525    10,101    2011    (1 Office   Boston, MA   —     63,988   454,537   15,169   63,988   469,706   —     —     533,694   55,070   2011   (1

Fountain Square

 Office   Reston, VA   220,133   56,853   306,298   6,938   56,853   313,236   —     —     370,089   27,645   1986-1990   (1

510 Madison Avenue

 Office   New York, NY   —     103,000   253,665   12,912   103,000   266,577   —     —     369,577   24,871   2012   (1

680 Folsom Street

 Office   San Francisco, CA   —     106,510   185,801   —     106,510   185,801   —     —     292,311   4,161   2014   (1

599 Lexington Avenue

 Office  New York, NY    750,000    81,040    100,507    92,813    81,040    193,320    —      —      274,360    128,701    1986    (1 Office   New York, NY   750,000   81,040   100,507   101,407   81,040   201,914   —     —     282,954   148,356   1986   (1

South of Market and Democracy Tower

 Office   Reston, VA   —     13,603   237,479   9,454   13,603   246,933   —     —     260,536   60,626   2008-2009   (1

Bay Colony Corporate Center

 Office   Waltham, MA   —     18,789   148,451   58,126   18,789   206,577   —     —     225,366   31,089   1985-1989   (1

Gateway Center

 Office  San Francisco, CA    —      28,255    139,245    42,068    29,029    180,539    —      —      209,568    64,499    1984/1986/2002    (1 Office   San Francisco, CA   —     28,255   139,245   46,379   29,029   184,850   —     —     213,879   86,679   1984/1986/2002   (1

South of Market

 Office  Reston, VA    —      13,603    164,144    8,774    13,603    172,918    —      —      186,521    24,586    2008    (1

2200 Pennsylvania Avenue

 Office  Washington, DC    —      —      183,541    —      —      183,541    —      —      183,541    4,154    2011    (1 Office   Washington, DC   —     —     183,541   5,141   —     188,682   —     —     188,682   26,612   2011   (1

Bay Colony Corporate Center

 Office  Waltham, MA    145,673    18,789    148,451    4,670    18,789    153,121    —      —      171,910    6,248    1985-1989    (1

Mountain View Research Park

 Office   Mountain View, CA   —     95,066   68,373   3,267   95,066   71,640   —     —     166,706   6,044   

 

1977-1981/

2007- 2013

  

  

 (1

3100-3130 Zanker Road (formerly 3200 Zanker Road)

 Office   San Jose, CA   —     36,705   82,863   27,751   36,705   106,861   3,753   —     147,319   25,721   1988   (1

Reservoir Place

 Office  Waltham, MA    —      18,605    92,619    21,621    19,099    113,746    —      —      132,845    43,007    1955/1987    (1 Office   Waltham, MA   —     18,605   92,619   30,657   19,099   122,774   8   —     141,881   56,766   1955/1987   (1

3200 Zanker Road

 Office  San Jose, CA    —      36,705    82,863    12,374    36,705    92,578    2,659    —      131,942    18,079    1988    (1

505 9th Street

 Office  Washington, DC    125,844    38,885    83,719    5,378    42,011    85,971    —      —      127,982    13,780    2007    (1 Office   Washington, DC   118,919   38,885   83,719   5,409   42,011   86,002   —     —     128,013   23,331   2007   (1

Kingstowne Towne Center

 Office  Alexandria, VA    54,790    18,021    109,038    (592  18,021    108,446    —      —      126,467    19,271    2003-2006    (1 Office   Alexandria, VA   31,364   18,021   109,038   849   18,021   109,887   —     —     127,908   29,800   2003-2006   (1

1333 New Hampshire Avenue

 Office  Washington, DC    —      34,032    85,660    2,294    34,032    87,954    —      —      121,986    24,902    1996    (1 Office   Washington, DC   —     34,032   85,660   4,553   34,032   90,213   —     —     124,245   32,028   1996   (1

635 Massachusetts Avenue

 Office  Washington, DC    —      95,281    22,221    2,462    95,281    22,221    2,462    —      119,964    12,872    1968/1992    (1

1330 Connecticut Avenue

 Office  Washington, DC    —      25,982    82,311    11,569    25,982    93,880    —      —      119,862    22,531    1984    (1 Office   Washington, DC   —     25,982   82,311   11,766   25,982   94,077   —     —     120,059   31,959   1984   (1

Weston Corporate Center

 Office  Weston, MA    —      25,753    92,312    (149  25,852    92,064    —      —      117,916    4,820    2010    (1 Office   Weston, MA   —     25,753   92,312   (123 25,854   92,088   —     —     117,942   13,972   2010   (1

Capital Gallery

 Office  Washington, DC    —      4,725    29,565    79,994    6,128    108,156    —      —      114,284    45,492    1981/2006    (1 Office   Washington, DC   —     4,725   29,565   77,947   6,128   106,109   —     —     112,237   51,604   1981/2006   (1

One Freedom Square

 Office  Reston, VA    66,092    9,929    84,504    9,653    9,883    94,203    —      —      104,086    36,103    2000    (1 Office   Reston, VA   —     9,929   84,504   13,261   9,883   97,811   —     —     107,694   35,957   2000   (1

Seven Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      3,457    97,136    210    3,457    97,346    —      —      100,803    35,261    2006    (1

Two Freedom Square

 Office  Reston, VA    —      13,930    77,739    6,437    13,866    84,240    —      —      98,106    30,104    2001    (1 Office   Reston, VA   —     13,930   77,739   13,351   13,866   91,154   —     —     105,020   37,225   2001   (1

One and Two Reston Overlook

 Office  Reston, VA    —      16,456    66,192    8,777    16,456    74,969    —      —      91,425    23,278    1999    (1 Office   Reston, VA   —     16,456   66,192   20,902   15,074   88,476   —     —     103,550   34,527   1999   (1

Discovery Square

 Office  Reston, VA    —      11,198    71,782    3,472    11,146    75,306    —      —      86,452    23,771    2001    (1

140 Kendrick Street

 Office  Needham, MA    50,291    18,095    66,905    256    18,095    67,161    —      —      85,256    13,236    2000    (1

Five Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      18,863    53,346    7,603    18,863    60,949    —      —      79,812    14,787    1981/1996    (1

Waltham Weston Corporate Center

 Office  Waltham, MA    —      10,385    60,694    6,638    10,350    67,367    —      —      77,717    24,250    2003    (1

77 CityPoint

 Office  Waltham, MA    —      13,847    60,383    3,010    13,847    63,393    —      —      77,240    7,524    2008    (1

Four Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      19,104    52,078    3,709    19,104    55,787    —      —      74,891    8,537    1983/1998    (1

Democracy Tower

 Office  Reston, VA    —      —      73,335    431    —      73,766    —      —      73,766    6,284    2009    (1

North First Business Park

 Office  San Jose, CA    —      58,402    13,069    1,938    23,371    14,328    35,710    —      73,409    6,432    1981    (1

12300 Sunrise Valley Drive

 Office  Reston, VA    —      9,062    58,884    5,394    10,235    63,105    —      —      73,340    40,994    1987/1988    (1

230 CityPoint

 Office  Waltham, MA    —      13,189    49,823    8,872    13,189    58,695    —      —      71,884    13,217    1992    (1

2440 West El Camino Real

 Office  Mountain View, CA    —      16,741    51,285    —      16,741    51,285    —      —      68,026    166    1987/2003    (1

Wisconsin Place

 Office  Chevy Chase, MD    —      —      53,349    12,952    —      66,301    —      —      66,301    6,123    2009    (1

Reston Corporate Center

 Office  Reston, VA    —      9,135    50,857    2,723    9,496    53,219    —      —      62,715    17,727    1984    (1

New Dominion Technology Park, Bldg. Two

 Office  Herndon, VA    63,000    5,584    51,868    (51  5,574    51,827    —      —      57,401    12,544    2004    (1

One Preserve Parkway

 Office  Rockville, MD    —      5,357    42,186    7,156    5,357    49,342    —      —      54,699    4,618    2009    (1

303 Almaden Boulevard

 Office  San Jose, CA    —      10,836    35,606    3,538    10,836    39,144    —      —      49,980    7,454    1995    (1

Sumner Square

 Office  Washington, DC    23,827    624    28,745    19,214    958    47,625    —      —      48,583    19,394    1985    (1

New Dominion Technology Park, Bldg. One

 Office  Herndon, VA    47,406    3,880    43,227    1,072    3,880    44,299    —      —      48,179    16,063    2001    (1

191 Spring Street

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      2,850    27,166    16,282    2,850    43,448    —      —      46,298    26,658    1971/1995    (1

415 Main Street (formerly Seven Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     3,457   97,136   210   3,457   97,346   —     —     100,803   53,022   2006   (1

Boston Properties Limited Partnership

Schedule 3—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 20112014

(dollars in thousands)

Property Name

      Original Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent
to
Acquisition
 Land and
Improvements
 Building and
Improvements
 Land
Held
for
Development
 Development
and
Construction
in Progress
 Total Accumulated
Depreciation
 Year(s) Built/
Renovated
 Depreciable
Lives
(Years)
 
 Type Location Encumbrances Land Building 

355 Main Street (formerly Five Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     18,863   53,346   25,601   21,098   76,712   —     —     97,810   20,817   1981/1996/2013   (1

Discovery Square

 Office   Reston, VA   —     11,198   71,782   14,432   11,146   86,266   —     —     97,412   31,385   2001   (1

140 Kendrick Street

 Office   Needham, MA   —     18,095   66,905   10,880   18,095   77,785   —     —     95,880   19,519   2000   (1

90 Broadway (formerly Four Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     19,104   52,078   13,501   20,741   63,942   —     —     84,683   12,401   1983/1998/2013   (1

77 CityPoint

 Office   Waltham, MA   —     13,847   60,383   3,058   13,847   63,441   —     —     77,288   14,625   2008   (1

230 CityPoint

 Office   Waltham, MA   —     13,189   49,823   14,127   13,189   63,950   —     —     77,139   18,760   1992   (1

Waltham Weston Corporate Center

 Office   Waltham, MA   —     10,385   60,694   5,118   10,350   65,847   —     —     76,197   21,645   2003   (1

North First Business Park

 Office   San Jose, CA   —     58,402   13,069   4,005   23,371   16,197   35,908   —     75,476   12,174   1981   (1

300 Binney Street (Seventeen Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     18,080   51,262   165   18,080   51,427   —     —     69,507   2,938   2013   (1

2440 West El Camino Real

 Office   Mountain View, CA   —     16,741   51,285   716   16,741   52,001   —     —     68,742   6,400   1987/2003   (1

Wisconsin Place

 Office   Chevy Chase, MD   —     —     53,349   12,787   —     66,136   —     —     66,136   14,300   2009   (1

Reston Corporate Center

 Office   Reston, VA   —     9,135   50,857   2,750   9,496   53,246   —     —     62,742   22,099   1984   (1

New Dominion Technology Park, Bldg. Two

 Office   Herndon, VA   —     5,584   51,868   166   5,574   52,044   —     —     57,618   17,674   2004   (1

Sumner Square

 Office   Washington, DC   —     624   28,745   22,924   958   51,335   —     —     52,293   24,802   1985   (1

200 West Street

 Office   Waltham, MA   —     16,148   24,983   7,121   16,148   32,104   —     —     48,252   15,987   1999   (1

New Dominion Technology Park, Bldg. One

 Office   Herndon, VA   40,975   3,880   43,227   1,073   3,880   44,300   —     —     48,180   20,681   2001   (1

191 Spring Street

 Office   Lexington, MA   —     2,850   27,166   17,359   2,850   44,525   —     —     47,375   30,882   1971/1995   (1

255 Main Street (formerly One Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     134   25,110   18,940   134   44,050   —     —     44,184   26,889   1987   (1

University Place

 Office   Cambridge, MA   12,290   —     37,091   5,344   27   42,408   —     —     42,435   21,913   1985   (1

2600 Tower Oaks Boulevard

 Office   Rockville, MD   —     4,243   31,125   5,761   4,244   36,885   —     —     41,129   16,625   2001   (1

Quorum Office Park

 Office   Chelmsford, MA   —     3,750   32,454   4,116   4,762   35,558   —     —     40,320   13,423   2001   (1

150 Broadway (formerly Eight Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     850   25,042   6,502   822   31,572   —     —     32,394   12,264   1999   (1

500 E Street

 Office   Washington, DC   —     109   22,420   9,780   1,569   30,740   —     —     32,309   21,054   1987   (1

325 Main Street (formerly Three Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     174   12,200   11,003   772   22,605   —     —     23,377   10,364   1987/2013   (1

105 Broadway (formerly Ten Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     1,299   12,943   4,745   1,868   17,119   —     —     18,987   11,590   1990   (1

40 Shattuck Road

 Office   Andover, MA   —     709   14,740   1,961   709   16,701   —     —     17,410   6,046   2001   (1

201 Spring Street

 Office   Lexington, MA   —     2,849   15,303   (1,253 2,849   14,050   —     —     16,899   6,324   1997   (1

Lexington Office Park

 Office   Lexington, MA   —     998   1,426   13,177   1,073   14,528   —     —     15,601   11,219   1982   (1

92-100 Hayden Avenue

 Office   Lexington, MA   —     594   6,748   7,090   619   13,813   —     —     14,432   10,541   1985   (1

91 Hartwell Avenue

 Office   Lexington, MA   —     784   6,464   6,120   784   12,584   —     —     13,368   7,547   1985   (1

181 Spring Street

 Office   Lexington, MA   —     1,066   9,520   1,573   1,066   11,093   —     —     12,159   4,242   1999   (1

33 Hayden Avenue

 Office   Lexington, MA   —     266   3,234   8,150   266   11,384   —     —     11,650   5,450   1979   (1

195 West Street

 Office   Waltham, MA   —     1,611   6,652   3,278   1,611   9,930   —     —     11,541   6,456   1990   (1

145 Broadway (formerly Eleven Cambridge Center)

 Office   Cambridge, MA   —     121   5,535   4,465   121   10,000   —     —     10,121   7,430   1984   (1

7501 Boston Boulevard, Building Seven

 Office   Springfield, VA   —     665   9,273   15   665   9,288   —     —     9,953   4,027   1997   (1

7435 Boston Boulevard, Building One

 Office   Springfield, VA   —     392   3,822   3,105   486   6,833   —     —     7,319   5,677   1982   (1

7450 Boston Boulevard, Building Three

 Office   Springfield, VA   —     1,165   4,681   1,466   1,327   5,985   —     —     7,312   2,983   1987   (1

453 Ravendale Drive

 Office   Mountain View, CA   —     5,477   1,090   230   5,477   1,320   —     —     6,797   213   1977   (1

Property Name

         Original  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent
to

Acquisition
  Land
and

Improve-
ments
  Building
and

Improve-
ments
  Land
Held
for

Develop-
ment
  Development
and
Construction

in Progress
  Total  Accumulated
Depreciation
  Year(s) Built/
Renovated
  Depreciable
Lives
(Years)
 
  Type Location  Encumbrances  Land  Building          

1301 New York Avenue

 Office  Washington, DC    —      9,250    18,750    18,280    9,250    37,030    —      —      46,280    14,464    1983/1998    (1

200 West Street

 Office  Waltham, MA    —      16,148    24,983    4,794    16,148    29,777    —      —      45,925    11,907    1999    (1

Bedford Business Park

 Office  Bedford, MA    —      534    3,403    39,208    1,773    41,372    —      —      43,145    24,317    1980    (1

University Place

 Office  Cambridge, MA    16,220    —      37,091    5,335    27    42,399    —      —      42,426    17,595    1985    (1

2600 Tower Oaks Boulevard

 Office  Rockville, MD    —      4,243    31,125    5,417    4,244    36,541    —      —      40,785    13,849    2001    (1

Quorum Office Park

 Office  Chelmsford, MA    —      3,750    32,454    3,498    4,762    34,940    —      —      39,702    10,851    2001    (1

One Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      134    25,110    11,608    134    36,718    —      —      36,852    22,627    1987    (1

12290 Sunrise Valley Drive

 Office  Reston, VA    —      3,594    32,977    (286  3,594    32,691    —      —      36,285    10,143    2006    (1

500 E Street

 Office  Washington, DC    —      109    22,420    8,675    1,569    29,635    —      —      31,204    18,136    1987    (1

Eight Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      850    25,042    3,740    822    28,810    —      —      29,632    7,948    1999    (1

10 and 20 Burlington Mall Road

 Office  Burlington, MA    —      930    6,928    12,518    652    19,724    —      —      20,376    12,501    1984-1989/95-96    (1

Ten Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      1,299    12,943    4,003    1,868    16,377    —      —      18,245    9,881    1990    (1

Three Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      174    12,200    5,250    174    17,450    —      —      17,624    8,624    1987    (1

Montvale Center

 Office  Gaithersburg, MD    25,000    1,574    9,786    5,932    2,399    14,893    —      —      17,292    9,593    1987    (1

201 Spring Street

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      2,849    15,303    (1,253  2,849    14,050    —      —      16,899    4,957    1997    (1

40 Shattuck Road

 Office  Andover, MA    —      709    14,740    1,170    709    15,910    —      —      16,619    4,257    2001    (1

Lexington Office Park

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      998    1,426    12,211    1,073    13,562    —      —      14,635    8,874    1982    (1

6601 & 6605 Springfield Center Drive

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      14,041    2,375    (1,836  3,777    714    10,089    —      14,580    702    1990    (1

92-100 Hayden Avenue

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      594    6,748    6,247    619    12,970    —      —      13,589    8,045    1985    (1

181 Spring Street

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      1,066    9,520    2,030    1,066    11,550    —      —      12,616    3,740    1999    (1

195 West Street

 Office  Waltham, MA    —      1,611    6,652    3,186    1,611    9,838    —      —      11,449    5,196    1990    (1

91 Hartwell Avenue

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      784    6,464    3,831    784    10,295    —      —      11,079    6,802    1985    (1

Waltham Office Center

 Office  Waltham, MA    —      422    2,719    7,759    223    7,963    2,714    —      10,900    7,471    1968-1970/87-88    (1

Eleven Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      121    5,535    4,450    121    9,985    —      —      10,106    6,937    1984    (1

7501 Boston Boulevard, Building Seven

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      665    9,273    39    665    9,312    —      —      9,977    3,353    1997    (1

33 Hayden Avenue

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      266    3,234    5,405    266    8,639    —      —      8,905    6,668    1979    (1

7450 Boston Boulevard, Building Three

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      1,165    4,681    1,501    1,327    6,020    —      —      7,347    2,519    1987    (1

7435 Boston Boulevard, Building One

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      392    3,822    3,041    486    6,769    —      —      7,255    4,715    1982    (1

8000 Grainger Court, Building Five

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      366    4,282    2,151    453    6,346    —      —      6,799    4,464    1984    (1

7500 Boston Boulevard, Building Six

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      138    3,749    1,769    273    5,383    —      —      5,656    3,651    1985    (1

7300 Boston Boulevard, Building Thirteen

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      608    4,773    18    608    4,791    —      —      5,399    3,207    2002    (1

7601 Boston Boulevard, Building Eight

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      200    878    4,182    378    4,882    —      —      5,260    3,173    1986    (1

Fourteen Cambridge Center

 Office  Cambridge, MA    —      110    4,483    569    110    5,052    —      —      5,162    3,457    1983    (1

8000 Corporate Court, Building Eleven

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      136    3,071    1,132    687    3,652    —      —      4,339    2,048    1989    (1

7375 Boston Boulevard, Building Ten

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      23    2,685    826    47    3,487    —      —      3,534    2,029    1988    (1

7374 Boston Boulevard, Building Four

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      241    1,605    1,331    303    2,874    —      —      3,177    2,061    1984    (1

7451 Boston Boulevard, Building Two

 Office  Springfield, VA    —      249    1,542    1,000    535    2,256    —      —      2,791    1,981    1982    (1

164 Lexington Road

 Office  Billerica, MA    —      592    1,370    147    592    1,517    —      —      2,109    625    1982    (1

32 Hartwell Avenue

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      168    1,943    (436  168    1,507    —      —      1,675    1,291    1968-1979/1987    (1

17 Hartwell Avenue

 Office  Lexington, MA    —      26    150    621    26    771    —      —      797    398    1968    (1

Residences on The Avenue, 2221 I St., NW

 Residential  Washington, DC    —      —      119,874    —      —      119,874    —      —      119,874    1,764    2011    (1

The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf

 Residential  Boston, MA    —      3,529    54,891    —      3,529    54,891    —      —      58,420    673    2011    (1

Cambridge Center Marriott

 Hotel  Cambridge, MA    —      478    37,918    30,324    478    68,242    —      —      68,720    39,706    1986    (1

Cambridge Center East Garage

 Garage  Cambridge, MA    —      —      35,035    1,073    —      36,108    —      —      36,108    4,714    1984    (1

Cambridge Center West Garage

 Garage  Cambridge, MA    —      1,256    15,697    446    1,256    16,143    —      —      17,399    2,462    2006    (1

Cambridge Center North Garage

 Garage  Cambridge, MA    —      1,163    11,633    1,085    1,163    12,718    —      —      13,881    7,148    1990    (1

250 West 55th Street

 Development  New York, NY    —      —      —      527,964    —      —      —      527,964    527,964    —      N/A    N/A  

510 Madison Avenue

 Development  New York, NY    —      —      —      345,910    45,320    109,867    —      190,723    345,910    1,112    N/A    N/A  

12310 Sunrise Valley Drive

 Development  Reston, VA    —      9,367    67,431    60,219    10,542    71,653    —      54,822    137,017    48,490    1987/1988    (1

Boston Properties Limited Partnership

Schedule 3—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 20112014

(dollars in thousands)

Property Name

     Original Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent
to
Acquisition
 Land and
Improvements
 Building and
Improvements
 Land
Held
for
Development
 Development
and
Construction
in Progress
 Total Accumulated
Depreciation
 Year(s) Built/
Renovated
 Depreciable
Lives
(Years)
 
 TypeLocation Encumbrances Land Building 

8000 Grainger Court, Building Five

Office Springfield, VA   —     366   4,282   2,090   453   6,285   —     —     6,738   5,042   1984   (1

7500 Boston Boulevard, Building Six

Office Springfield, VA   —     138   3,749   2,005   273   5,619   —     —     5,892   4,175   1985   (1

7300 Boston Boulevard, Building Thirteen

Office Springfield, VA   —     608   4,773   18   608   4,791   —     —     5,399   4,193   2002   (1

7601 Boston Boulevard, Building Eight

Office Springfield, VA   —     200   878   4,133   378   4,833   —     —     5,211   3,571   1986   (1

250 Binney Street (formerly Fourteen Cambridge Center)

Office Cambridge, MA   —     110   4,483   569   110   5,052   —     —     5,162   3,835   1983   (1

8000 Corporate Court, Building Eleven

Office Springfield, VA   —     136   3,071   1,260   687   3,780   —     —     4,467   2,432   1989   (1

7375 Boston Boulevard, Building Ten

Office Springfield, VA   —     23   2,685   822   47   3,483   —     —     3,530   2,333   1988   (1

7374 Boston Boulevard, Building Four

Office Springfield, VA   —     241   1,605   1,346   303   2,889   —     —     3,192   2,172   1984   (1

7451 Boston Boulevard, Building Two

Office Springfield, VA   —     249   1,542   1,348   535   2,604   —     —     3,139   2,081   1982   (1

32 Hartwell Avenue

Office Lexington, MA   —     168   1,943   223   168   2,166   —     —     2,334   1,584   

 

1968-

1979/1987

  

  

 (1

164 Lexington Road

Office Billerica, MA   —     592   1,370   117   592   1,487   —     —     2,079   708   1982   (1

17 Hartwell Avenue

Office Lexington, MA   —     26   150   861   26   995   16   —     1,037   687   1968   (1

Residences on The Avenue, 2221 I St., NW

Residential Washington, DC   —     —     119,874   (28 —     119,846   —     —     119,846   11,039   2011   (1

The Avant at Reston Town Center

Residential Reston, VA   —     20,350   91,995   —     20,350   91,995   —     —     112,345   2,397   2014   (1

The Lofts at Atlantic Wharf

Residential Boston, MA   —     3,529   54,891   1,543   3,529   56,434   —     —     59,963   5,093   2011   (1

Boston Marriott Cambridge (formerly Cambridge Center Marriott)

Hotel Cambridge, MA   —     478   37,918   33,269   478   71,187   —     —     71,665   46,709   1986   (1

Cambridge Center East Garage

Garage Cambridge, MA   —     —     35,035   1,147   —     36,182   —     —     36,182   7,579   1984   (1

Cambridge Center West Garage

Garage Cambridge, MA   —     1,256   15,697   859   1,256   16,556   —     —     17,812   3,700   2006   (1

Cambridge Center North Garage

Garage Cambridge, MA   —     1,163   11,633   1,105   1,163   12,738   —     —     13,901   8,252   1990   (1

Salesforce Tower

Development San Francisco, CA   —     —     —     345,303   —     —     —     345,303   345,303   —     N/A   N/A  

601 Massachusetts Avenue

Development Washington, DC   —     —     —     189,161   —     —     —     189,161   189,161   —     N/A   N/A  

535 Mission Street

Development San Francisco, CA   —     —     —     171,096   10,789   39,307   —     121,000   171,096   225   N/A   N/A  

10 CityPoint

Development Waltham, MA   —     —     —     21,370   —     —     —     21,370   21,370   —     N/A   N/A  

690 Folsom Street

Development San Francisco, CA   —     —     —     13,237   1,777   6,546   —     4,914   13,237   11   N/A   N/A  

Springfield Metro Center

Land Springfield, VA   —     —     —     32,445   —     —     32,445   —     32,445   —     N/A   N/A  

Reston Signature Site

Land Reston, VA   —     —     —     30,256   —     —     30,256   —     30,256   —     N/A   N/A  

Plaza at Almaden

Land San Jose, CA   —     —     —     29,006   —     —     29,006   —     29,006   —     N/A   N/A  

Tower Oaks Master Plan

Land Rockville, MD   —     —     —     28,919   —     —     28,919   —     28,919   —     N/A   N/A  

214 Third Avenue (formerly Prospect Hill)

Land Waltham, MA   —     —     —     23,255   —     132   12,956   10,167   23,255   —     N/A   N/A  

Washingtonian North

Land Gaithersburg, MD   —     —     —     18,813   —     —     18,813   —     18,813   —     N/A   N/A  

6601 & 6605 Springfield Center Drive

Land Springfield, VA   —     —     —     13,866   —     —     13,866   —     13,866   —     N/A   N/A  

103 Fourth Avenue

Land Waltham, MA   —     —     —     11,920   —     —     11,920   —     11,920   —     N/A   N/A  

Reston Gateway

Land Reston, VA   —     —     —     9,933   —     —     9,933   —     9,933   —     N/A   N/A  

Reston Eastgate

Land Reston, VA   —     —     —     8,817   —     —     8,817   —     8,817   —     N/A   N/A  

Crane Meadow

Land Marlborough, MA   —     —     —     8,726   —     —     8,726   —     8,726   —     N/A   N/A  

Boston Properties Limited Partnership

Property Name

         Original  Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent
to

Acquisition
  Land and
Improve-
ments
  Building
and

Improve-
ments
  Land
Held for

Develop-
ment
  Development
and
Construction

in Progress
  Total  Accumulated
Depreciation
  Year(s)
Built/

Renovated
  Depreciable
Lives
(Years)
 
  Type Location  Encumbrances  Land  Building          

Reston Town Center Residential

 Development  Reston, VA    —      —      —      24,969    —      —      —      24,969    24,969    —      N/A    N/A  

17 Cambridge Center

 Development  Cambridge, MA    —      —      —      20,207    —      —      —      20,207    20,207    —      N/A    N/A  

Plaza at Almaden

 Land  San Jose, CA    —      —      —      33,401    —      —      33,401    —      33,401    —      N/A    N/A  

Springfield Metro Center

 Land  Springfield, VA    —      —      —      31,845    —      —      31,845    —      31,845    —      N/A    N/A  

Tower Oaks Master Plan

 Land  Rockville, MD    —      —      —      28,619    —      —      28,619    —      28,619    —      N/A    N/A  

Prospect Hill

 Land  Waltham, MA    —      —      —      23,819    —      667    23,152    —      23,819    —      N/A    N/A  

Washingtonian North

 Land  Gaithersburg, MD    —      —      —      17,704    —      —      17,704    —      17,704    —      N/A    N/A  

103 4th Avenue

 Land  Waltham, MA    —      11,911    —      —      —      —      11,911    —      11,911    —      N/A    N/A  

Cambridge Master Plan

 Land  Cambridge, MA    —      —      —      10,693    —      —      10,693    —      10,693    —      N/A    N/A  

Reston Gateway

 Land  Reston, VA    —      —      —      9,458    —      —      9,458    —      9,458    —      N/A    N/A  

Reston Eastgate

 Land  Reston, VA    —      —      —      8,772    —      —      8,772    —      8,772    —      N/A    N/A  

Crane Meadow

 Land  Marlborough, MA    —      —      —      8,723    —      —      8,723    —      8,723    —      N/A    N/A  

Broad Run Business Park

 Land  Loudon County, VA    —      —      —      7,729    1,621    —      6,108    —      7,729    —      N/A    N/A  

30 Shattuck Road

 Land  Andover, MA    —      —      —      1,161    —      —      1,161    —      1,161    —      N/A    N/A  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   
   $3,123,267(2)  $2,216,058   $8,104,331   $2,602,578   $2,247,462   $9,593,903   $262,917   $818,685   $12,922,967   $2,577,118    
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

Schedule 3—Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2014

(dollars in thousands)

Property Name

     Original Costs
Capitalized
Subsequent
to
Acquisition
 Land and
Improvements
 Building and
Improvements
 Land
Held
for
Development
 Development
and
Construction
in Progress
 Total Accumulated
Depreciation
 Year(s) Built/
Renovated
 Depreciable
Lives
(Years)
 
 TypeLocation Encumbrances Land Building 

Broad Run Business Park

Land Loudoun County, VA   —     —     —     6,311   —     —     6,311   —     6,311   —     N/A   N/A  

20 CityPoint

Land Waltham, MA   —     —     —     4,801   —     —     4,801   —     4,801   —     N/A   N/A  

Cambridge Master Plan

Land Cambridge, MA   —     —     —     3,527   —     —     3,527   —     3,527   —     N/A   N/A  

North First Master Plan

Land San Jose, CA   —     —     —     1,664   —     —     1,664   —     1,664   —     N/A   N/A  

425 Fourth Street

Land San Francisco, CA   —     —     —     1,261   —     —     1,261   —     1,261   —     N/A   N/A  

30 Shattuck Road

Land Andover, MA   —     —     —     1,213   —     —     1,213   —     1,213   —     N/A   N/A  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   
$4,309,484(2) $4,661,817  $11,331,324  $2,793,431  $4,680,181  $13,101,966  $268,114  $736,311  $18,786,572  $3,458,640  
   

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

   

 

Note: Total Real Estate does not include Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment totaling approximately $26,359.$27,986. Accumulated Depreciation does not include approximately $16,662$17,681 of accumulated depreciation related to Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment.

The aggregate cost and accumulated depreciation for tax purposes was approximately $13.8$16.0 billion and $2.4$2.9 billion, respectively.

 

(1)Depreciation of the buildings and improvements are calculated over lives ranging from the life of the lease to 40 years.
(2)Includes the unamortized balance of the historical fair value adjustment totaling approximately $23.8$138.7 million.

Boston Properties Limited Partnership

Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation

December 31, 2014

(dollars in thousands)

A summary of activity for real estate and accumulated depreciation is as follows:

 

  2011 2010 2009   2014 2013 2012 

Real Estate:

        

Balance at the beginning of the year

  $12,300,746   $10,635,733   $10,162,132    $18,523,277   $14,431,521   $12,922,967  

Additions to/improvements of real estate

   668,084    1,669,926    481,237     594,296   4,410,622   1,602,583  

Assets sold/written-off

   (45,863  (4,913  (7,636   (331,001 (318,866 (94,029
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance at the end of the year

  $12,922,967   $12,300,746   $10,635,733  $18,786,572  $18,523,277  $14,431,521  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Accumulated Depreciation:

    

Balance at the beginning of the year

  $2,267,682   $1,987,296   $1,731,063  $3,081,040  $2,862,302  $2,577,118  

Depreciation expense

   354,413    284,338    261,171   447,667   411,860   359,442  

Assets sold/written-off

   (44,977  (3,952  (4,938 (70,067 (193,122 (74,258
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balance at the end of the year

  $2,577,118   $2,267,682   $1,987,296  $3,458,640  $3,081,040  $2,862,302  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Note: Real Estate and Accumulated Depreciation amounts do not include Furniture, Fixtures and Equipment.

(b) Exhibits

 

2.1Transfer Agreement, dated May 31, 2013, by and among BP 767 Fifth LLC, Sungate Fifth Avenue LLC, 767 LLC and BP/DC 767 Fifth LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on June 3, 2013.)
2.2���Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among NBIM Walker 601 LEX NYC LLC, NBIM Walker 100 FED BOS LLC, NBIM Walker ATW BOS LLC and Boston Properties Limited Partnership, dated September 16, 2014 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on September 18, 2014).
 3.1  Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, File No. 333-25279.)
 3.2  Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations of Series E Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock of Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 18, 2007.)
 3.3  Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 20, 2010.)
 3.4  Certificate of Designations of 92,000 shares of 5.25% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement on Form 8-A of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on March 22, 2013.)
3.5Second Amended and Restated Bylaws of Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 24, 2008.)
 3.53.6  Amendment to Second Amended and Restated By-laws of Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 20, 2010.)
3.7Amendment No. 2 to Second Amended and Restated By-laws of Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on April 22, 2014.)
3.8Amendment No. 3 to Second Amended and Restated By-laws of Boston Properties, Inc., effective as of February 24, 2015 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on February 24, 2015.)
3.9Form of Certificate of Designations for Series A Preferred Stock. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.26 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 1998.)
 4.1  Shareholder Rights Agreement, dated as of June 18, 2007, between Boston Properties, Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as Rights Agent. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 18, 2007.)
 4.2  Form of Certificate of Designations for Series A Preferred Stock. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.26 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 25, 1998.)
4.3Form of Common Stock Certificate. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, File No. 333-25279.)
4.3Master Deposit Agreement among Boston Properties, Inc., Computershare Inc. and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., collectively, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of depositary shares as described therein, dated March 22, 2013 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form 8-A of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on March 22, 2013.)
 4.4  Indenture, dated as of December 13, 2002, by and between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York, as Trustee. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on December 13, 2002.)

 4.5  Supplemental Indenture No. 1, dated as of December 13, 2002, by and between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, including a form of the 6.25% Senior Note due 2013. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on December 13, 2002.)
4.6Supplemental Indenture No. 2, dated as of January 17, 2003, by and between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, including a form of the 6.25% Senior Note due 2013. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 23, 2003.)
4.7Supplemental Indenture No. 3, dated as of March 18, 2003, by and between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, including a form of the 5.625% Senior Note due 2015. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to Boston Properties Limited Partnership’s Amendment No. 3 to Form 10 filed on May 13, 2003.)
4.8Supplemental Indenture No. 4, dated as of May 22, 2003, by and between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York, as Trustee, including a form of the 5.00% Senior Note due 2015. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Boston Properties Limited Partnership’s Form S-4 filed on June 13, 2003, File No. 333-106127.)
4.9Supplemental Indenture No. 5, dated as of April 6, 2006, by and between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, including a form of the 3.75% Exchangeable Senior Note due 2036. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on May 10, 2006.)

4.10Supplemental Indenture No. 6, dated February 6, 2007, by and between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, including a form of the 2.875% Exchangeable Senior Note due 2037. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on February 6, 2007.)
4.11Supplemental Indenture No. 7, dated as of August 19, 2008, between the Company and the Trustee, including a form of the 3.625% Exchangeable Senior Note due 2014. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on August 20, 2008.)
4.12Supplemental Indenture No. 8, dated as of October 9, 2009, between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, including a form of the 5.875% Senior Note due 2019. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on October 9, 2009.)
 4.134.6  Supplemental Indenture No. 9, dated as of April 19, 2010, between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, including a form of the 5.625% Senior Note due 2020. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on April 19, 2010.)
 4.144.7  Supplemental Indenture No. 10, dated as of November 18, 2010, between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, including a form of the 4.125% Senior Note due 2021 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on November 18, 2010).2010.)
 4.154.8  Supplemental Indenture No. 11, dated as of November 10, 2011, between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, including a form of the 3.700% Senior Note due 2018 (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on November 10, 2011).2011.)
 4.164.9  Registration Rights Agreement,Supplemental Indenture No. 12, dated as of February 6, 2007, amongJune 11, 2012, between Boston Properties Limited Partnership Boston Properties, Inc.and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., JP Morgan Securities Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated.as Trustee, including a form of the 3.85% Senior Note due 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.34.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on February 6, 2007.June 11, 2012.)
 4.174.10  Registration Rights Agreement,Supplemental Indenture No. 13, dated as of August 19, 2008, among the Company,April 11, 2013, between Boston Properties Inc., JP Morgan Securities Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, BancLimited Partnership and The Bank of America Securities LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. and Citigroup Global Markets Inc.New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as the representativesTrustee, including a form of the initial purchasers of the Notes.3.125% Senior Note due 2023 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.34.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on August 20, 2008.April 11, 2013.)
4.11Supplemental Indenture No. 14, dated as of June 27, 2013, between Boston Properties Limited Partnership and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee, including a form of the 3.800% Senior Note due 2024 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on July 1, 2013.)
 10.1  Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Boston Properties Limited Partnership, dated as of June 29, 1998. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 15, 1998.)
 10.2  Certificate of Designations for the Series TwoFour Preferred Units, dated November 12, 1998,as of August 29, 2012, constituting an amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Boston Properties Limited Partnership. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2410.1 to the Current Report on Form 10-Q of Boston Properties, Inc.’s filed on November 8, 2012.)
10.3Certificate of Designations for the 5.25% Series B Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units, dated as of March 20, 2013, constituting an amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Boston Properties Limited Partnership (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on November 25, 1998.March 22, 2013.)
 10.3*10.4  Forty-Seventh Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Boston Properties Limited Partnership, dated as of April 11, 2003, by Boston Properties, Inc., as general partner. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 14, 2003.)

 10.4*10.5*  Seventy-Seventh Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Boston Properties Limited Partnership, dated as of January 24, 2008, by Boston Properties, Inc., as general partner. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 29, 2008.)

 10.510.6  Ninety-Eighth Amendment to the Second Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Boston Properties Limited Partnership, dated as of October 21, 2010. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 5, 2010.)
 10.6*10.7  Second Amendment and Restatement of Boston Properties, Inc. 19972012 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 6, 2007.March 30, 2012.)
 10.7*10.8*  Form of 20112012 Outperformance Award Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s CurrentQuarterly Report on Form 8-K10-Q filed on January 21, 2011.May 8, 2012.)
 10.8*10.9*  Boston Properties, Inc. 1999 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.59 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2005.)
 10.9*10.10* First Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. 1999 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.60 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report onForm 10-K filed on March 15, 2005.)
 10.10*10.11* Second Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. 1999 Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.61 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2005.)
 10.11*10.12* Boston Properties Deferred Compensation Plan, Amended and Restated Effective as of January 1, 2009. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
 10.12*10.13* Employment Agreement by and between Mortimer B. Zuckerman and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of January 17, 2003. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)
 10.13*10.14* First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Mortimer B. Zuckerman. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.14*10.15* Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Mortimer B. Zuckerman. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
 10.15*10.16Transition Benefits Agreement by and between Mortimer B. Zuckerman and Boston Properties, Inc. dated March 10, 2013 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on March 11, 2013.)
 10.17Third Amendment to Employment Agreement by and between Mortimer B. Zuckerman and Boston Properties, Inc. dated March 10, 2013 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on March 11, 2013.)
10.18

Employment Agreement by and between Owen D. Thomas and Boston Properties, Inc. dated March 10, 2013 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on March 11, 2013.)

10.19Employment Agreement by and between Douglas T. Linde and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of November 29, 2002. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)
 10.16*10.20* First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Douglas T. Linde. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)

 10.17*10.21* Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Douglas T. Linde. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
 10.18*10.22* Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Raymond A. Ritchey and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of November 29, 2002. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)

 10.19*10.23* First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Raymond A. Ritchey. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.20*10.24* Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Raymond A. Ritchey. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
10.21*Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between E. Mitchell Norville and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of August 25, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2005.)
 10.22*10.25* First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and E. Mitchell Norville. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
10.23*Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and E. Mitchell Norville. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
10.24*Letter Agreement by and among Boston Properties, Inc., Boston Properties Limited Partnership and E. Mitchell Norville, dated as of February 13, 2012. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 28, 2012.)
10.25*Employment Agreement by and between Michael E. LaBelle and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of January 24, 2008. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 29, 2008.)
 10.26*10.26* First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Michael E. LaBelle. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.27 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
 10.27*10.27* Employment Agreement by and between Peter D. Johnston and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of August 25, 2005. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2005.)
 10.28*10.28* First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Peter D. Johnston. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.29*10.29* Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Peter D. Johnston. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
 10.30*10.30* Employment Agreement by and between Bryan J. Koop and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of November 29, 2002. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)
 10.31*10.31* First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Bryan J. Koop. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
10.32*
 10.32Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Bryan J. Koop. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
10.33*Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Robert E. Selsam and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of November 29, 2002. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)

 10.34*10.33* First Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Robert E. Selsam. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
10.35*Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Robert E. Selsam. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
10.36*Compensation Agreement between Boston Properties, Inc. and Robert E. Selsam, dated as of August 10, 1995 relating to 90 Church Street. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form S-11, File No. 333-25279.)
10.37*Employment Agreement by and between Robert E. Pester and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of December 16, 2002. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)
 10.38*10.34* First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Robert E. Pester. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.39*10.35* Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Robert E. Pester. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)

 10.40*10.36* Employment Agreement by and between Mitchell S. Landis and Boston Properties, Inc. dated as of November 26, 2002. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)
 10.41*10.37* First Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Mitchell S. Landis. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.42*10.38* Second Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and between Boston Properties, Inc. and Mitchell S. Landis. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
 10.43*10.39* Senior Executive SeveranceEmployment Agreement by and amongbetween John F. Powers and Boston Properties, Inc., Boston Properties Limited Partnership and Mortimer B. Zuckerman. dated as of November 4, 2013. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1710.41 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.28, 2014.)
 10.44*10.40* First Amendment to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2007, by and among Boston Properties, Inc., Boston Properties Limited Partnership and Mortimer B. Zuckerman. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
10.45*Second Amendment to the Senior Executive Severance Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2008, by and among Boston Properties, Inc., Boston Properties Limited Partnership and Mortimer B. Zuckerman. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.46 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
10.46*Boston Properties, Inc. Senior Executive Severance Plan. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)
 10.47*10.41* First Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. Senior Executive Severance Plan, dated as of October 18, 2007. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.48*10.42* Second Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. Senior Executive Severance Plan, dated as of December 15, 2008. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)

 10.49*10.43Third Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. Senior Executive Severance Plan, dated as of January 8, 2014. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.48 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 28, 2014.)
 10.44Boston Properties, Inc. Executive Severance Plan, dated as of July 30, 1998. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 27, 2003.)
 10.50*10.45* First Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. Executive Severance Plan, dated as of October 18, 2007. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.51*10.46Second Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. Executive Severance Plan, dated as of January 8, 2014. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.51 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 28, 2014.)
 10.47Boston Properties, Inc. Officer Severance Plan, dated as of July 30, 1998. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.52*10.48* First Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. Officer Severance Plan, dated as of October 18, 2007. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2007.)
 10.53*10.49* Second Amendment to the Boston Properties, Inc. Officer Severance Plan, dated as of December 15, 2008. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 2, 2009.)
 10.54*10.50* Form of Indemnification Agreement by and among Boston Properties, Inc., Boston Properties Limited Partnership and certain officers and directors of the Company. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 9, 2004.)

 10.55*10.51* Director Appointment Agreement, dated as of January 20, 2011, by and between Matthew J. Lustig and Boston Properties, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.55 to Boston Properties, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 25, 2011.)
 10.5610.52  SixthSeventh Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement, dated as of June 24, 2011,July 26, 2013, among Boston Properties Limited Partnership and the lenders identified therein (incorporated(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties Limited Partnership filed on June 27, 2011).July 29, 2013.)
10.57Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of October 4, 2010, between 100 & 200 Clarendon LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and Boston Properties Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Boston Properties, Inc. filed on October 8, 2010.)
 12.1  Statement re Computation of Ratios. (Filed herewith.)
 21.1  Subsidiaries of Boston Properties, Limited Partnership.Inc. (Filed herewith.)
 23.1  Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting firm. (Filed herewith.)
 31.1  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (Filed herewith.)
 31.2  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (Filed herewith.)
 32.1  Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (Furnished herewith.)
 32.2  Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (Furnished herewith.)

 101  The following materials from Boston Properties Limited Partnership’s Annual Report onForm 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20112014 formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) related notes to these financial statements.
As provided in Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, this information is furnished for purposes of Sections 11 and 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

*Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed or incorporated by reference as an exhibit to this Form 10-K pursuant to Item 15(b) of Form 10-K.

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant Boston Properties Limited Partnership, has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  

BOSTON PROPERTIES LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

            By: Boston Properties, Inc., its General Partner

Date:

February 28, 2012

By:March 2, 2015 

/s/    MICHAEL E. LABELLE        

 Michael E. LaBelle
 Senior Vice President,

Chief Financial Officer

(duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of Boston Properties, Inc., as general partner of the Registrant, and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

February 28, 2012March 2, 2015  
 By: 

/s/    MORTIMER B. ZUCKERMAN

  

Mortimer B. Zuckerman

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

 By: 

/s/    OWEN D. THOMAS

Owen D. Thomas

Director and Chief Executive Officer

By:

/s/    DOUGLAS T. LINDE

  

Douglas T. Linde

Director and President

 By: 

/s/    LAWRENCE S. BACOW        

Lawrence S. Bacow

Director

By:

/s/    Z BAIRD BUDINGER        

Zoë Baird Budinger

Director

By:

/s/    CAROL B. EINIGER

  

Carol B. Einiger

Director

 By: 

/s/    DR. JACOB A. FRENKEL

  

Dr. Jacob A. Frenkel

Director

 By: 

/s/    JOEL I. KLEIN

Joel I. Klein

Director

By:

/s/    MATTHEW J. LUSTIG

  

Matthew J. Lustig

Director

 By: 

/s/    ALAN J. PATRICOF

  

Alan J. Patricof

Director

 By: 

/s/    IVAN G. SEIDENBERG

Ivan G. Seidenberg

Director

By:

/s/    MARTIN TURCHIN

  

Martin Turchin

Director

 By: 

/s/    DAVID A. TWARDOCK

  

David A. Twardock

Director

 By: 

/s/    MICHAEL E. LABELLE

  

Michael E. LaBelle

Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and

Principal Financial Officer

 By: 

/s/    ALRTHURORI S. FW. SLASHMANILVERSTEIN

  

Arthur S. FlashmanLori W. Silverstein

Vice President, Controller and Principal Accounting

Officer

 

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