UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-K

 

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended January 31, 20142016

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File No. 000-22754

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

Pennsylvania 23-2003332

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

5000 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA 19112-1495
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (215) 454-5500

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

 

Title of Each Class

 

Name of Exchange on Which Registered

Common Shares, $.0001 par value The NASDAQ Global Select Market LLC

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

 

Indicate by checkmark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by checkmark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by checkmark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  x  

Accelerated filer  ¨

Non-accelerated filer  ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  

Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by a checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was $4,876,471,643.$3,014,925,747.

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock on March 26, 201424, 2016 was 144,560,953.117,401,220.

 

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Certain information required by Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 is incorporated by reference into Part III hereof from portions of the Proxy Statement for the registrant’s 20142016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I
Item 1. 

Business

   1  
Item 1A. 

Risk Factors

   10  
Item 1B. 

Unresolved Staff Comments

   1618  
Item 2. 

Properties

   1618  
Item 3. 

Legal Proceedings

   1920  
Item 4. 

Mine Safety Disclosures

   1920  
PART II
Item 5. 

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

   2021  
Item 6. 

Selected Financial Data

   2224  
Item 7. 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   2325  
Item 7A. 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   3739  
Item 8. 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

   3740  
Item 9. 

Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

   3740  
Item 9A. 

Controls and Procedures

   3740  
Item 9B. 

Other Information

   3841  
PART III
Item 10. 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

   4144  
Item 11. 

Executive Compensation

   4447  
Item 12. 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters

   4447  
Item 13. 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

   4447  
Item 14. 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

   4447  
PART IV
Item 15. 

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

   4548  
 

Signatures

   4851  

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   F-1  


Certain matters contained in this filing with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) may contain forward-looking statements and are being made pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the words “project,” “believe,” “plan,” “will,” “anticipate,” “expect” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Any one, or all, of the following factors could cause actual financial results to differ materially from those financial results mentioned in the forward-looking statements: the difficulty in predicting and responding to shifts in fashion trends, changes in the level of competitive pricing and promotional activity and other industry factors, overall economic and market conditions and the resultant impact on consumer spending patterns, lowered levels of consumer confidence and higher levels of unemployment, lowered levels of consumer spending resulting from the continuing worldwide political and economic downturn and related debt crisis,events, any effects of terrorist acts or war, terrorism and civil unrest, natural disasters or severe weather conditions, increases in labor costs, availability of suitable retail space for expansion, timing of store openings, risks associated with international expansion, seasonal fluctuations in gross sales, the departure of one or more key senior executives, import risks, including potential disruptions and changes in duties, tariffs and quotas, the closing or disruption of, or any damage to, any of our distribution centers, our ability to protect our intellectual property rights, risks associated with internet sales, response to new store concepts, our ability to integrate acquisitions, failure of our manufacturers to comply with our social compliance program, changes in accounting standards and subjective assumptions, regulatory changes and legal matters and other risks identified in our filings with the SEC, including those set forth in Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016. We disclaim any intent or obligation to update forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that actual results may differ materially from any projected results expressed or implied therein.

Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to “Urban Outfitters,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “our company” refer to Urban Outfitters, Inc., together with its subsidiaries.

PART I

Item 1. Business

General

We are a leading lifestyle specialty retail company that operates under the Urban Outfitters, Anthropologie, Free People, Terrain and Bhldn brands. We also operate a Wholesale segment under the Free People brand. We have over 4345 years of experience creating and managing retail stores that offer highly differentiated collections of fashion apparel, accessories and home goods in inviting and dynamic store settings. Our core strategy is to provide unified environments that establish emotional bonds with the customer. In addition to our retail stores, we offer our products and market our brands directly to the consumer through our e-commerce websites, mobile applications and also through our Urban Outfitters, Anthropologie and Free People catalogs. We have achieved compounded annual sales growth of approximately 11%9% over the past five years, with sales of approximately $3.1$3.4 billion during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2014.2016.

We opened our first Urban Outfitters store in 1970 near the University of Pennsylvania campus in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. WePennsylvania and were incorporated in Pennsylvania in 1976, and opened our second store in Harvard Square, Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1980.1976. The first Anthropologie store opened in a suburb of Philadelphia in October 1992. We started doing business in Europe in June 1998, with our first European Urban Outfitters store located in London. We opened our first Free

People store in the Garden State Plaza Mall in Paramus, New Jersey in November 2002. We opened our first Terrain

garden center in Glen Mills, Pennsylvania in April 2008. We opened our first European Anthropologie store in London in October 2009. In August 2011, we opened our first Bhldn store in Houston, Texas.

In 1984 we established the Free People wholesale division to develop, in conjunction with Urban Outfitters, private label apparel lines of young women’s casual wear that could be effectively sold at attractive prices in Urban Outfitters stores.

Our fiscal year ends on January 31. All references to our fiscal years refer to the fiscal years ended on January 31 in those years. For example, our fiscal 2014 ended on January 31, 2014.

Our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed with, or furnished to, the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d)In February 2016, we acquired substantially all of the Securities Exchange Actassets of 1934, as amended, are available freethe Vetri Family group of charge on our investor relations website,www.urbanoutfittersinc.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish such material to, the SEC. We will voluntarily provide electronic or paper copies (other than exhibits) of our filings free of charge upon written request. You may also obtain any materials we file with, or furnish to, the SEC on its website atwww.sec.gov.restaurants.

Our omni-channel strategy enhances our customers’ brand experience by providing a seamless approach to the customer shopping experience. We have substantially integrated all available shopping channels, including stores, websites (online and through mobile devices) and catalogs. Our investments in areas such as marketing campaigns and technology advancements are designed to generate demand for the omni-channel and not the separate store or direct-to-consumer channels. Store sales are primarily fulfilled from that store’s inventory, but may also be shipped from any of our fulfillment centers or from a different store location if an item is not available at the original store. Direct-to-consumer orders are primarily shipped to our customers through our fulfillment centers, but may also be shipped from any store, or a combination of fulfillment centers and stores depending on the availability of a particular item. Direct-to-consumer orders may also be picked up at a store location. Customers may also return certain merchandise purchased through direct-to-consumer channels at retail locations. As our customers continue to shop across multiple channels, we have adapted our approach towards meeting this demand. Due to the availability of like product in a variety of shopping channels, we now source these products utilizing single stock keeping units (“SKUs”) based on the omni-channel demand rather than the demand of the separate channels. These and other technological capabilities allow us to better serve our customers and help us to fill orderscomplete sales that otherwise may not have been cancelledoccurred due to out-of-stock positions. As a result of changing customer behavior and the substantial integration of the operations of our store and direct-to-consumer channels, we manage and analyze our performance based on a single omni-channel rather than separate channels and believe that the omni-channel results present the most meaningful and appropriate measure of our performance.

Our fiscal year ends on January 31. All references to our fiscal years refer to the fiscal years ended on January 31 in those years. For example, our fiscal 2016 ended on January 31, 2016.

Our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed with, or furnished to, the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, are available free of charge on our investor relations website,www.urbanoutfittersinc.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish such material to, the SEC. We will voluntarily provide electronic or paper copies (other than exhibits) of our filings free of charge upon written request. You may also obtain any materials we file with, or furnish to, the SEC on its website atwww.sec.gov.

Retail Segment

Urban Outfitters. Urban Outfitters targets young adults aged 18 to 28 through its unique merchandise mix and compelling store and website environment. We have established a reputation

with these young adults, who are culturally sophisticated, self-expressive and concerned with acceptance by their peer group. The product offering includes women’s and men’s fashion apparel, intimates, footwear, beauty and accessories, and sporting apparelhome goods, activewear and gear, electronics, as well as an eclectic mix of apartment wares and gifts. Apartment wares range from rugs, pillows and shower curtains to books, candles and novelties. Stores average approximately 8,8009,000 square feet of selling space, and typically carryspace. The brand offers an estimated 60,00070,000 to 65,000 SKUs.75,000 SKUs across the Retail segment. Our stores are located in large metropolitan areas, select university communities,

specialty centers and enclosed malls. Our stores accommodate our customers’ propensity not only to shop, but also to congregate with their peers.

As of January 31, 2014,2016, we operated 230240 Urban Outfitters stores, of which 176179 were located in the United States, 1418 were located in Canada and 4043 were located in Europe. We plan to open approximately 13five Urban Outfitters stores, globally, in fiscal 2015.2017. Urban Outfitters operates websites in North America and Europe that capture the spirit of the brand by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores. Urban Outfitters offers a catalog in North America and Europe offering select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Urban Outfitters stores. Urban Outfitters’ North American and European Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 36.3%32.5% and 8.1%8.0% of consolidated net sales, respectively, for fiscal 2014.2016.

Anthropologie.Anthropologie Group. The Anthropologie Group consists of the Anthropologie, Bhldn and Terrain brands. We initially operated the Bhldn and Terrain brands as standalone concepts and opened two Bhldn stores and two Terrain garden centers. We ultimately determined that the Bhldn and Terrain brands were complementary to the Anthropologie brand and integrated those brands into the Anthropologie Group during fiscal 2015 and 2016, respectively.

The Anthropologie brand tailors its merchandise and inviting store environment to sophisticated and contemporary women aged 28 to 45. Anthropologie’sThe Anthropologie brand’s unique and eclectic product assortment includes women’s casual apparel and accessories, intimates, shoes, beauty, home furnishings and a diverse array of gifts and decorative items. The home furnishings range from furniture, rugs, lighting and antiques to table top items, bedding and gifts. The brand offers registry services through our website and mobile applications and in all of our stores throughout the United States, allowing our customers to create gift registries for any occasion. The Anthropologie brand also offers catalogs in North America and Europe that market select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Anthropologie brand stores.

The Bhldn brand emphasizes every element that contributes to a wedding. The brand offers a curated collection of heirloom quality wedding gowns, bridesmaid frocks, party dresses, assorted jewelry, headpieces, footwear, lingerie and decorations. In addition to the two standalone Bhldn stores, we operate shop-within-shop locations within our Anthropologie brand stores that offer a comparable product assortment to our Bhldn stores and website.

The Terrain brand is designed to appeal to women and men interested in a creative, sophisticated outdoor living and gardening experience. Terrain’s product offering includes lifestyle home and garden products combined with antiques, live plants, flowers, wellness products and accessories. Both Terrain garden centers also offer a full service restaurant and coffee bar.

As of January 31, 2016, we operated 218 Anthropologie Group stores, of which 197 were located in the United States, 12 were located in Canada and nine were located in Europe. Stores average

approximately 7,1007,000 square feet of selling space, typically carryspace. The Anthropologie Group offers an estimated 45,00080,000 to 50,00085,000 SKUs andacross the Retail segment. Our stores are located in specialty retail centers, upscale street locations and enclosed malls. As of January 31, 2014, we operated 187 Anthropologie stores, of which 174 were located in the United States, nine were located in Canada and four were located in Europe. We plan to open approximately 13ten Anthropologie Group stores, globally, in fiscal 2015.2017. The Anthropologie Group operates websites in North America and Europe that capture the spirit of the brandits brands by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores. The Anthropologie also offers a catalog in North America and Europe that markets select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Anthropologie stores. Anthropologie’sGroup’s North American and European Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 39.8%40.2% and 1.2%1.6% of consolidated net sales, respectively, for fiscal 2014.2016.

Free People. Our Free People retail stores primarily offer private label branded merchandise targeted to young contemporary women aged 25 to 30. Free People offers a unique merchandise mix of casual women’s apparel, intimates, shoes, accessories, activewear, home products and gifts. Free People retail stores average approximately 1,5001,800 square feet of selling space, carry upspace. The brand offers an estimated 20,000 to 13,00025,000 SKUs andacross the Retail segment. Our stores are located in enclosed malls, upscale street locations and specialty retail centers. The retail channels of Free People expose both our wholesale accounts and retail customers to the full Free People product assortment and store environment.

As of January 31, 2014,2016, we operated 90114 Free People stores, of which 88109 were located in the United States and twofive were located in Canada. We plan to open approximately 12 new Free People stores in fiscal 2015.2017. Free People operates websites in North America, Europe and EuropeAsia that capture the spirit of the brand by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores, as well as substantially all of the Free People wholesale offerings. Free People also offers a catalog offering select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Free People stores. Free People’s Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 7.7%10.1% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014.

Terrain. Terrain is designed to appeal to women and men interested in a creative, sophisticated outdoor living and gardening experience. Terrain creates a compelling shopping environment through its large and free standing sites, inspired by the “greenhouse.” Each of our Terrain garden centers operates with an average of approximately 18,000 square feet of enclosed selling space as well as a large outdoor seasonal selling space used for its offering of lifestyle home and garden products, combined with antiques, live plants, flowers, wellness products and accessories. Both Terrain locations offer a full-service restaurant and coffee bar. Terrain also offers a variety of landscape and design service solutions to our customers. As of January 31, 2014, we operated two Terrain garden centers

and a website that offers customers a portion of the product assortment found at the Terrain garden centers. Terrain’s Retail segment net sales accounted for less than 1.0% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014.

Bhldn. The Bhldn brand emphasizes every element that contributes to a wedding. Bhldn offers a curated collection of heirloom quality wedding gowns, bridesmaid frocks, party dresses, assorted jewelry, headpieces, footwear, lingerie and decorations. The stores average approximately 3,300 square feet of selling space and are located in a specialty retail center and an upscale street location. As of January 31, 2014, we operated two Bhldn stores and a website that offers customers access to all product offerings of the Bhldn brand. We also operate shop-within-shop locations within our Anthropologie stores that offer a comparable product assortment to our standalone stores and website. Bhldn’s Retail segment net sales accounted for less than 1.0% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014.2016.

Wholesale Segment

The Free People wholesale division was established in 1984 to develop, in conjunction with Urban Outfitters, private label apparel lines of young women’s casual wear that could be effectively sold at attractive prices in Urban Outfitters stores. In order to achieve minimum production lots, Free People wholesale began selling to other retailers throughout the United States. We distribute our Free People products in certain department stores using a shop-within-shop sales model. We believe that the shop-within-shop model allows for a more complete merchandising of our Free People products and will give us greater freedom in differentiating the presentation of our products and further strengthening of our brand image. During fiscal 2014,2016, Free People’s range of tops, bottoms, sweaters, dresses, intimates, shoes and dressesactivewear were sold worldwide through approximately 1,4001,800 better department and specialty stores worldwide, including Macy’s, Nordstrom, Bloomingdale’s, Lord & Taylor, Selfridges,Selfridge’s, and our own Free People stores, and in Japan through an exclusive distribution and marketing agreement with World Co., Ltd.stores. We monitor the styles and products that are popular with our wholesale customers to give us insight into current fashion trends, which helpshelping us to better serve our retail customers. Free People presently maintains wholesale sales and showroom facilities are located in New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago London and Tokyo.London. Free People’s wholesale sales accounted for approximately 5.8%7.6% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014.2016.

Store Environment

We create a unified environment in our stores that establishes an emotional bond with the customer. Every element of the environment is tailored to the aesthetic preferences of our target customers. Through creative design, much of the existing retail space is modified to incorporate a

mosaic of fixtures, finishes and revealed architectural details. In our stores, merchandise is integrated into a variety of creative vignettes and displays designed to offer our customers an entire look at a distinct lifestyle. This dynamic visual merchandising and display technique provides the connection among the store design, the merchandise and the customer. Essential components of the ambiance of each store may include playing music that appeals to our target customers, using unique signage and employing a staff that understands and identifies with the target customer.

Our Urban Outfitters, Anthroplogie,Anthropologie, and Free People stores are primarily located in upscale street locations, enclosed shopping malls, and specialty retail centers. Our two Terrain garden centers are both free-standing locations. Our Bhldn stores are located in a specialty retail center and an upscale street location.

For our Anthropologie, Urban Outfitters and Free People stores, we We plan to implement a store location expansion strategy in fiscal 20152017 similar to our strategy in fiscal 2014.2016.

Buying and Design Operations

Maintaining a constant flow of fashionable merchandise for our Retail segment is critically important to our ongoing performance. We maintain our own buying groups that select and develop products to satisfy our target customers and provide us with the appropriate amount and timing of products offered. Merchandise managers may supervise several buyers and assistant buyers. Our buyers stay in touch with the evolving tastes of their target customers by shopping at major trade markets, attending national and regional trade shows and staying current with mass media influences, including social media, music, video, film, magazines and pop culture.

Merchandise

Our Urban Outfitters stores, websites and mobile applications and catalogs offer a wide array of eclectic merchandise, including women’s and men’s fashion apparel, intimates, footwear, beauty and accessories, sporting apparelhome goods, activewear and gear, andelectronics, as well as an eclectic mix of apartment wares and gifts. Product offerings in ourOur Anthropologie stores, on our websites, and mobile applications and within our catalogscatalog product offerings include women’s casual apparel and accessories, intimates, shoes, as well asbeauty, home furnishings and an eclectica diverse array of gifts and decorative accessories for the home, garden, bed and bath. Our Free People retail stores, websites, mobile applications and catalog offer a showcase for casual women’s apparel, intimates, shoes, accessories and gifts, primarily developed and designed by our Free People wholesale division. Our Terrain garden centers and website offer lifestyle home and garden products combined with antiques, live plants, flowers, wellness products and accessories.items. Our Bhldn retail stores, shop-within-shop locations and website offer a curated collection of heirloom quality wedding gowns, bridesmaid frocks, party dresses, assorted jewelry, headpieces, footwear, lingerie and decorations. Our Terrain garden centers and website product offerings include home furnishings and decorative items, garden products including live plants and flowers, outdoor living furnishings and entertainment products and a wide variety of gifts. Our Free People retail stores, websites, mobile applications and catalogs offer a showcase for casual women’s apparel, intimates, shoes, accessories, activewear, home products and gifts. Our merchandise is continuously updated to appeal to our target customers’ changing tastes and is supplied by a large number of domestic and foreign vendors, with new shipments of merchandise arriving at our stores and fulfillment centers almost daily.

The wide breadth of merchandise offered by our Retail segment includes a combination of national third-party brands, as well as exclusive merchandise developed and designed internally by our brands. This selectioncombination allows us to offer fashionable merchandise and to differentiate our product mix from that of traditional department stores, as well as that of other specialty and direct-to-consumer retailers. Merchandise designed and developed by our brands generally yields higher gross profit margins than third-party branded merchandise, and helps to keep our product offerings current and unique.

The ever-changing mix of products available to our customers allows us to adapt our merchandise to prevailing fashion trends, and together with the inviting atmosphere and experience of our stores and websites, encourages our core customers to visit our shopping channels frequently.

We seek to select price points for our merchandise that are consistent with the spending patterns of our target customers. As such, our stores carry merchandise at a wide range of price points that may vary considerably within product categories.

Store Operations

We have organized our retail store operations by brand into geographic areas or districts that each have a district manager. District managers are responsible for several stores and monitor and supervise

individual store managers. Each store manager is responsible for overseeing the daily operations of one of our stores. In addition to a store manager, the staff of a typical Urban Outfitters, Anthropologie, Free People, Terrain and Bhldn store includes a combination of some or all of the following positions: a visual manager, several department managers and full and part-time sales and visual staff. The staff of a typical Anthropologie store may also include a customer care manager who helps tailor the shopping experience to the needs of Anthropologie’s target customers. The staff of a Bhldn location may also include a bridal and event manager, appointment stylist and a category specialist. A Terrain garden center may also include merchandise care and maintenance staff. The staff of a Bhldn store also includes a product, bridal and event manager, appointment stylist and a category specialist.

An essential requirement for the success of our stores is our ability to attract, train and retain talented, highly motivated store managers, visual managers and other key employees. In addition to management training programs for both newly hired and existing employees, we have a number of retention programs that offer qualitative and quantitative performance-based incentives to district-level managers, store-levelstore managers and full-time sales associates.

Marketing and Promotion

We believe we have highly effective marketing tools in our websites, mobile applications, catalogs, email campaigns and social media. We refresh this media as frequently as daily to reflect the most cutting edge changes in fashion and culture. We also believe that highly visible store locations, broad merchandise selection and creative and visual presentation within our stores, on our websites and on our mobile applications are key enticements for customers to explore these channels and purchase merchandise. Consequently, we rely on these factors,enticements, as well as the brand recognition created by our direct marketing activities, to draw customers to our omni-channel operations, rather than traditional forms of advertising such as print, radio and television media. Marketing activities for each of our retail store concepts may include special event promotions and a variety of public relations activities designed to create community awareness of our stores and products. We also are active in social media and blogs. We believe that the traditional method of a one-way communication to customers is no longer enough. We believe that by starting a conversation and interacting directly with our customers, most notably via Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Instagram and our own mobile applications, we are more effective at understanding and serving their fashion needs. We also believe that our blogs continue this conversation. Not only do our blogs allow us to communicate what inspires us, they allow our customers to tell us what inspires them. This fosters our relationships with our customers and encourages them to continue shopping with us.

During fiscal 20142016, we circulated approximately 29.429.2 million catalogs across allmultiple brands. We plan for our catalog circulation to remain consistent in fiscal 2015.2017.

Suppliers

To serve our target customers and to recognize changes in fashion trends and seasonality, we purchase merchandise from numerous foreign and domestic vendors. We also have arrangements with agents and third party manufacturers to produce our private label merchandise. To the extent that our vendors are located overseas or, in the case of third-party vendors, rely on overseas sources for a large portion of their merchandise, any event causing a disruption of imports, such as the imposition of import restrictions,increased security or regulatory requirements applicable to imported goods, war, public health concerns, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, port security considerations or labor disputes, financial or political instability in any of the countries in which goodsmerchandise we purchase areis manufactured, trade restrictions in the form of tariffs or quotas, or both, disruption in the supply of fabrics or raw materials, increases in the cost of fuel or

decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies could adversely affect our business. During fiscal 2014,2016, we purchased merchandise from approximately 4,7005,000 vendors. No single vendor or manufacturer accounted for more than 10% of merchandise purchased during that time. While certain of our vendors have limited financial resources and production capabilities, we do not believe that the loss of any one vendor would have a material adverse effect on our business.

Company Operations

Distribution.We own a 291,000 square foot distribution facility in Lancaster County,Gap, Pennsylvania that receives and distributes approximately half of our retail store merchandise. This facility provides distribution services to our east coast retail stores at a favorable freight cost per unit, and provides for faster turnaround from selected vendors. This facility has a computerized material handling system and is located approximately 65 miles from our home officesmerchandise in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.North America. We also lease a 214,500 square foot distribution center located in Reno, Nevada, that receives and distributes the remaining half of our retail store merchandise. This facility provides distribution

In June 2015, we opened a new 1,000,000 square foot fulfillment center in Gap, Pennsylvania, which we own and operate. Operations at the center include direct-to-consumer and wholesale fulfillment services, to our west coast retail stores at a favorable freight cost per unit,including inventory warehousing, receiving and provides for faster turnaround from selected vendors.

customer shipping. We lease a 459,000 square foot fulfillment center located in Trenton, South Carolina. This facility which utilizes an automated material handling system, houses merchandise distributed throughcurrently services a portion of our Wholesale segment customer orders and processes all of our Wholesale segment returns. In fiscal 2016, we transitioned all of the Retail segment fulfillment operations and a portion of the Wholesale segments. The center accommodates direct-to-consumer fulfillment related functions, including inventory warehousing, receivingsegment operations from this location to our new facility in Gap, Pennsylvania. We plan to transition the remaining Wholesale segment operations to our new facility and customer shipping.close the Trenton facility when the lease expires in fiscal 2017.

In September 2012 we completed construction onWe own a 463,000 square foot fulfillment center located in Reno, Nevada. This facility which we own and operate, is used primarily to house and distribute merchandise to our western United States direct-to-consumer customers, significantly improving our fulfillment capability. The facility also includes automated material handling systems as well as a data center.

We lease distribution and fulfillment facilities each located in Rushden, England. Our 98,000 square foot distribution facility supports our entire European store base and has an automated material handling system. Ourour 142,000 square foot fulfillment facility which supports our entire European direct-to-consumer channel, has an advanced cross belt sorter.channel. We believe both of these facilities will support our European growthoperations for the next several years.

Information SystemsSystems.. Very early in our growth, we recognized the need for high-quality information in order to manage merchandise planning, buying, inventory management and control functions. We invested in a retail software package that met our processing and reporting requirements. We utilize point-of-sale register systems connected by a digital subscriber linesecure data network to our

home offices. Additionally, many of our stores have mobile point-of-sale devices whichthat have virtually the same functionality as our cash registers. These systems provide for register efficiencies, timely customer checkout and instant back office access to register information, as well as daily updates of sales, inventory data and price changes. Our direct-to-consumer channel, which includes the Anthropologie, Urban Outfitters, Free People, Terrain and Bhldnour retail websites and the Anthropologie, Free People and Urban Outfitters catalogs, maintains separate software systems that manage the merchandise and customer information for our in-house customer contact center and fulfillment functions. The Free People wholesale divisionOur Wholesale segment uses a separate software system for customer service, order entry, and allocations, production planning and inventory management. We have a

second fully redundant data center located in our Reno fulfillment facilitycenter that functions as a redundant hostingdisaster recovery site for our direct-to-consumer, and data communication systems. We have contracted with a nationally recognized company to provide disaster recovery services with respect to our keyand other business critical systems.

Competition

TheOur Retail and Wholesale segments compete with individual and chain fashion specialty retailstores as well as department stores, both in stores and the wholesale businesses are eachonline, in highly competitive in both the domestic and international markets. Our Retail segment competes on the basis of, among other things, the location of our stores,stores; website, mobile applicationsapplication and catalog presentation,presentation; website design,design; the breadth, quality, style, price and availability of merchandise and the level of customer service offered. Although we believe that the eclectic mix of products and ourthe unique store and website experiences offered by our Retail segment help differentiate us, it also means that our Urban Outfitters, Anthropologie, Free People, Terrain and Bhldn stores compete against a wide variety of smaller, independent specialty retailers, as well as department stores and national specialty chains. Many of our competitors have substantially greater name recognition as well as financial, marketing and other resources. Our Anthropologie, Free People and Bhldn stores also face competition from small boutiques that offer an individualized shopping experience similar to the one we strive to provide to our target customers. In addition, some of our suppliersthird party vendors offer products directly to consumers and certain of our competitors.

Along with certain Retail segment competitive factors noted above, other key competitive factors for our direct-to-consumer channel include the success or effectiveness of our merchandise delivery, website and mobile application availability and customer lists. Our direct-to-consumer channel competes against numerous websites and catalogs, which may have a greater volume of circulation and web traffic or more effective marketing through online media and social networking sites.

Our Free People wholesale businessWholesale segment competes with numerous wholesale companies based on the basis of quality, price and fashion of our wholesale productmerchandise offerings. Many of our wholesale business competitors’ productsWholesale segment competitors have a wider product distribution network. In addition, certain of our wholesale competitors have greater name recognition and greater financial, marketing and other resources.resources than us.

Trademarks and Service Marks

We are the registered owner in the United States of certain service marks and trademarks, including, but not limited to “Urban Outfitters,” “Anthropologie,” “Free People,” “Bhldn,” “Terrain,” “BDG,“Vetri,“Co-Operative,” “Deletta,“BDG,” “Ecote,” “Eloise,“FP Me,” “Intimately Free People,” “Odille,“Pizzeria Vetri,” “Pure + Good,” “Urban Renewal”Renewal,” “Urbn.com,” and “Urbn.com.“We The Free.” Each mark is renewable indefinitely, contingent upon continued use at the time of renewal. In addition, we currently have pending registration applications with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office covering certain other marks. We also own marks that have been registered in foreign countries, and have applications for marks pending in

additional foreign countries. We regard our marks as important to our business due to their name recognition with our customers. We are not aware of any valid claims of infringement or challenges to our right to use any of our marks in the United States.

Employees

As of January 31, 2014,2016, we employed approximately 22,90024,000 people, approximately 37%39% of whom were full-time employees. The number of part-time employees fluctuates depending on seasonal

needs. Of our total employees, approximately 3%1% work in the Wholesale segment and the remaining 97%99% work in our Retail segment. None of our employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement, and we believe that our relations with our employees are excellent.

Financial Information about Operations

We aggregate our operations into two reportable segments, the Retail segment and the Wholesale segment. See Note 15, “Segment Reporting,” in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Financial Information about Geographical Areas

See Note 15, “Segment Reporting,” in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding net sales and long-lived assets from domestic and foreign operations and long-lived assets.operations.

Seasonality

Our business is subject to seasonal fluctuations in net sales and operating income, with a more significant portion typically realized from August 1 to December 31in the fourth quarter of each year (the back-to-school andreflecting the year-end holiday periods).period. Historically, and consistent with the retail industry, this seasonality also impacts our working capital requirements, particularly with regard to inventory. See Item 7: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Seasonality and Quarterly Results for additional information.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Our reportable segments are sensitive to economic conditions, consumer spending shifts in fashion and industry and demographic conditions.other business factors.

We are subject to seasonal variations and face numerous business risk factors. Consumer purchases of discretionary retail items and specialty retail products, including our products, may decline during recessionary periods and also may decline at other times when disposable income is lower. A prolonged economic downturn could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations. There is a risk that consumer sentiment may decline due to economic and/or geo-political factors, which could negatively impact our financial position and results of operations.

Our performance is subject to worldwide economic conditions and their impact on levels of consumer spending remains uncertain and may remain depressed for the foreseeable future. Some of the factors impacting discretionary consumer spending include general economic conditions, wages and employment, consumer debt, reductions in net worth based on severe market declines, residential real estate and mortgage markets, taxation, fuel and energy prices, interest rates, consumer confidence, the European political and economic crisiscrises and other macroeconomic factors. Consumer purchases of discretionary items, including our merchandise, generally decline during recessionary periods and other periods where disposable income is adversely affected. The current economy may continue to affect consumer purchases of our merchandise and adversely impact our results of operations and continued growth. The economic conditions may also affect the number of specialty retail businesses and their ability to purchase merchandise from our Wholesale segment. It is difficult to predict how long the current uncertainnear term and/or future economic, capital and credit market conditions will continue and what impact they will have on our business.

We rely heavily on our ability to identify changes in fashion.

Customer tastes and fashion trends are volatile and can change rapidly. Our success depends in part on our ability to effectively predict and respond to changing fashion tastes and consumer demands, and to translate market trends into appropriate, saleable product offerings. Our inabilityIf we are unable to effectively determine these changespredict or respond to changing styles or trends successfully or misjudge the market for products or new product lines, our sales may leadbe impacted and we may be faced with a substantial amount of unsold inventory or missed opportunities. In response, we may be forced to higher seasonalrely on additional markdowns or promotional sales to dispose of excess, slow-moving inventory, levels and a future need to increase markdowns to liquidatewhich could decrease our inventory.revenues or margins. Compared to our Retail segment, our Wholesale segment is more sensitive to changes in fashion trends because of longer lead times in the manufacturing and sale of its apparel. Our fashion decisions if unsuccessfully forecasted, constitute a material risk and may have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

We may not be successful in expanding our business, opening new retail stores or extending our existing store leases.

Our growth strategy depends on our ability to open and operate new retail stores on a profitable basis. We also must be able to effectively extend our existing store leases. Our operating complexity will increase as our store base grows, and we may face challenges in managing our future growth. Such growth will require that we continue to expand and improve our operating capabilities, and expand, train and manage our employee base. We may be unable to hire and train a sufficient number of qualified personnel or successfully manage our growth.

Our expansion prospects also depend on a number of other factors, many of which are beyond our control, including, among other things,

competition, the availability of financing for capital expenditures and working capital requirements and the availability of suitable sites for new store locations on acceptable lease terms. There can be no assurance that we will be able to achieve our store expansion goals, nor canis there be any assurance that our newly opened stores will achieve revenue or profitability levels comparable to those of our existing stores in the time periods estimated by us, or at all. If our stores fail to achieve, or are unable to sustain, acceptable revenue, profitability and profitabilitycash flow levels, we may incur additional store asset impairment charges, significant costs associated with closing those stores.stores or both, which could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

We may not be successful expanding our business internationally.

Our current growth strategy includes plans to continue to open new stores, expand our digital marketing and grow our wholesale customer base internationally over the next several years. We have limited prior experience operating internationally, where we faceyears against more established international competitors. International stores have different operational characteristics, including employment and labor, transportation, logistics, real estate and legal requirements. Furthermore, consumer demand and behavior, as well as tastes and purchasing trends may differ internationally, and as a result, sales of our merchandise may not be successful, or the margins on those sales may not be in line with those we currently anticipate. Additionally, our ability to conduct business internationally may be adversely impacted by political and economic risks, as well as the global economy. Any differenceschallenges that we encounter as we expand internationally may divert financial, operational and managerial resources from our existing operations, which could adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, we are increasingly exposed to foreign currency exchange rate risk with respect to our revenue, profits, assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. We currently do not utilize hedging instruments to mitigate these foreign currency risks. In the future, however we may initiate strategies to hedge certain foreign currency risks that may not succeed in offsetting all of the negative impact of foreign currency rate movements on our business and results of operations.

As we continue to expand our international operations, we are subject to certain U.S. laws, including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, as well as the laws of the foreign countries in which we operate. We are required to use all commercially reasonable efforts to ensure compliance with these laws. Violations of these laws could subject us to sanctions or other penalties that could negatively affect our reputation, business and operating results.

Existing and increased competition in the specialty retail direct-to-consumer and wholesale apparel businessesindustries may reduce our net revenues, profits and market share.

The specialty retail segment and the wholesale apparel businessesindustries are each highly competitive. Our retail stores compete on the basis of, among other things, location, the breadth, quality, style, and availability of merchandise and the level of customer service offered and merchandise price. Our Anthropologie, Free People and Bhldn stores also face competition from small boutiques that offer an individualized shopping experience similar to the one we strive to provide to our target customers. Additionally, the internet and other new technologies facilitate competitive entry and comparison shopping in our Retail

segment. We strive to offer a multichannelan omni-channel shopping experience for our direct-to-consumer customers and use social media and mobile applications as a way to interact with our customers andthem to enhance their shopping experiences. MultichannelOmni-channel retailing is rapidlyconstantly evolving and we must keep pace with changing customer expectations and new developments by our competitors. In addition, some of our suppliersthird party vendors offer products directly to consumers and certain of our competitors. Our Free People wholesale businessWholesale segment competes with numerous wholesale companies based on the quality, fashion and price of its wholesale product offerings, many of whose products have a wider distribution. Many of our competitors have substantially greater name recognition as well asand greater financial, marketing and other resources.resources than us. We cannot assure you that we will continue to be able to compete successfully against existing or future competitors. Due to difficult economic conditions our

competitors may force a markdown or promotional sales environment which could hurtimpair our ability to achieve our historical profit margins. Our expansion into markets served by our competitors and entry of new competitors or expansion of existing competitors into our markets could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Our business depends on effective marketing and high customer traffic.

We have many initiatives in our marketing programs particularly with regard to our websites and mobile applications. If our competitors increase their spending on marketing, if our marketing expenses increase, if our marketing becomes less effective than that of our competitors, or if we do not adequately leverage technology and data analytics capabilities needed to generate concise competitive insight, we could experience a material adverse effect on our results of operations. A failure to sufficiently innovate or maintain adequate and effective marketing strategies could inhibit our ability to maintain brand relevance and drive increased sales.

We depend on key personnel and may not be able to retain or replace these employees or recruit additional qualified personnel, which would harm our business.

We believe that we have benefited substantially from the leadership and experience of our senior executives, including our co-founder, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, and President, Richard A. Hayne. The loss of the services of any of our senior executives could have a material adverse effect on our business and prospects, as we may not be able to find suitable management personnel to replace departing executives on a timely basis. In addition, if our senior executives do not fully integrate within the structure of our management team and core business, we may be adversely affected. We do not have an employment agreement with Mr. Hayne,our Chief Executive Officer, or any of our other key personnel. In addition, as our business expands, we believe that our future success will depend greatly on our continued ability to attract and retain highly skilled and qualified personnel. There is a high level of competition for personnel in the retail industry. Our inability to meet our staffing requirements in the future could impair our ability to increase revenue and could otherwise harm our business.

Increases in labor costs, including wages, could adversely impact our operational results, financial condition, and results of operations.

Our retail store operations are subject to laws governing such matters as minimum wages, working conditions and overtime pay. As minimum wage rates increase or related laws and regulations change, we may need to increase not only the wage rates of our minimum wage employees, but also the wages paid to our other hourly or salaried employees as well. Any increase in the cost of our labor could have an adverse effect on our operating results, financial condition and results of operations. In

addition, wage actions by other retailers may require us to increase wage rates in order to attract and retain talented employees. Labor shortages and increased employee turnover could also increase our labor costs. This in turn could lead us to increase prices, which could adversely impact our sales. We are also subject to risks related to other store expenses and operational costs. Conversely, if competitive pressures or other factors prevent us from offsetting increased labor costs by increases in prices, our profitability may decline.

We could be materially and adversely affected if any of our distribution or fulfillment centers are closed.damaged or closed or if their operations are diminished

We operate sixseven distribution and fulfillment facilities worldwide to support our Retail and Wholesale segments in the United States, Western Europe and Canada, and forincluding the fulfillment of catalog and website orders around the world. We also utilize a third-party distributor for certain home furnishings. The merchandise purchased for our United States and Canadian retail store operations is shipped directly to our distribution centers in Lancaster County,Gap, Pennsylvania, and Reno, Nevada. Merchandise purchased for our direct-to-consumer operations is shipped directly to our fulfillment centers in Trenton, South CarolinaGap, Pennsylvania and Reno, Nevada. Merchandise purchased for our wholesale operations is shipped directly to our fulfillment centercenters in Trenton, South Carolina.Carolina and Gap, Pennsylvania. The merchandise purchased for our Western Europe retail and direct-to-consumer operations is shipped to Rushden, England. IfDamage to, or disruption of the operations at, any of these facilities due to work stoppages, system failures, accidents, economic or weather conditions, natural disasters, demographic and population changes, as well as other unforeseen events and circumstances could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. In addition, if any of our distribution or fulfillment centers were to close unexpectedly or operate significantly below historical efficiency levels for any reason,an extended period of time, the other distribution centers may not be able to support the resulting additional distributionvolume demands. As a result, we could incur significantly higher costs and longer lead times associated with distributing our products to our stores and customers during the time it takes for us to re-open or replace the center.

We rely significantly on international sources of production.

We receive a substantial portion of our apparel and other merchandise from foreign sources, both purchased directly in foreign markets and indirectly through domestic vendors with foreign sources.

To the extent that our vendors are located overseas or, in the case of third-party vendors, rely on overseas sources for a large portion of their products, any event causing a disruption of imports, including the imposition of import restrictions,increased security or regulatory requirements applicable to imported goods, war, public health concerns acts of terrorism and natural disasters could adversely affect our business. New initiatives may be proposed that may have an impact on the trading status of certain countries and may include retaliatory duties or other trade sanctions that, if enacted, could increase the cost of products purchased from suppliers in such countries or restrict the importation of products from such countries. If imported goodsforeign sourced products become difficult or impossible to bring into the United States due to significant labor issues, such as strikes at any of our ports in the United States, and if we cannot obtain such merchandise from other sources at similar costs, our sales and profit margins may be adversely affected. The flow of merchandiseproducts from our vendors could also be adversely affected by financial or political instability in any of the countries in which the goodsproducts we purchase are manufactured, if the instability affects the production or export of merchandise from those countries. Moreover, in the event of a significant disruption in the supply of the fabrics or raw materials used by our vendors in the manufacture of our products, our vendors may not be able to locate alternative

suppliers of materials of comparable quality at an acceptable price, or at all. Trade restrictions in the form of tariffs or quotas, or both, applicable to the products we sell could also affect the importation of those products and could increase the cost and reduce the supply of products available to us. The cost of fuel is a significant component in transportation costs, therefore, increases in the petroleum products can adversely affect our gross margins. In addition, decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to foreign currencies could increase the cost of products we purchase from overseas vendors.

On August 22, 2012, pursuantRegulations related to “conflict minerals” will require us to incur additional expenses and could limit the supply and increase the cost of certain metals used in manufacturing our products.

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”),contains provisions to improve transparency and accountability concerning the supply of minerals originating from the conflict zones of the Democratic Republic of Congo and adjoining countries. As a result, the SEC adopted new requirements for companies that manufacture products that contain certain minerals and metals, known as conflict minerals. Some“conflict minerals,” that are necessary to the functionality or production of these conflict mineralsproducts manufactured or contracted to be manufactured by public companies. We have developed a framework and management system and are commonly used in many products,currently performing due diligence on our supply chain. We have and may be used in some of the products we offer. These requirements will generally require companiesexpect to investigate, disclose and report annually whether or not conflict minerals, if used in the manufacture of the products offered by the company, originated from the Democratic Republic of Congo or adjoining countries. The implementation of these requirements could adversely affect the sourcing, availability and pricing of conflict minerals used in the manufacture of certain of the products we offer. In addition, we maycontinue to incur additional costs to comply with these disclosure requirements, including costs related to determining the disclosure requirements.sources of the specified minerals used in our products, in addition to the cost of any changes to products, processes, or sources of supply as a consequence of such verification activities, which may adversely affect our business. In addition, the number of suppliers who provide “conflict-free” minerals may be limited, which may make it difficult to satisfy customers who require that all of the components of our products be certified as conflict-free, which could place us at a competitive disadvantage if we are unable to do so. There is also uncertainty relating to the requirements of the regulations as a result of ongoing litigation challenging the constitutionality of portions of the regulations. Most recently, we filed our annual Specialized Disclosure Report on Form SD with respect to these minerals on June 1, 2015, as required by the rules.

Our operating results fluctuate from period to period.

Our business experiences seasonal fluctuations in net sales and operating income, with a more significant portion of operating income typically realized duringin the five-month period from August 1 to December 31fourth quarter of each year (the back-to-school andreflecting the year-end holiday periods).period. Historically, and consistent with the retail industry, this seasonality also impacts our working capital requirements, particularly with regard to inventory. Any decrease in sales or margins during this period, or in the availability of working capital needed in the months preceding this period, could have a more material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations than in other periods. Seasonal fluctuations also affect our inventory levels, as we usually order merchandise in advance of peak selling periods and sometimes before new fashion trends are confirmed by customer purchases. We must carry a significant amount of inventory, especially before the back-to-school and holiday selling periods. If we are not successful in selling our inventory during this period, we may be forced to rely on markdowns or promotional sales to dispose of the inventory or we may not be able to sell the inventory at all, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may be unable to protect our trademarks and other intellectual property rights.

We believe that our trademarks and service marks are important to our success and our competitive position due to their name recognition with our customers. We devote substantial

resources to the establishment and protection of our trademarks and service marks on a worldwide basis. We are not aware of any valid claims of infringement or challenges to our right to use any of our trademarks and service marks in the United States. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that the actions we have taken to establish and protect our trademarks and service marks will be adequate to prevent imitation of our products by others or to prevent others from seeking to block sales of our products as a violation of the trademarks, service marks and intellectual property of others. Also, others may assert rights in, or ownership of, our trademarks and other intellectual property and we may not be able to successfully resolve these types of conflicts to our satisfaction. In addition, the laws of certain foreign countries may not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as do the laws of the United States.

War, acts of terrorism, civil unrest or the threat of eitherother violence may negatively impact availability of merchandise and/or otherwise adversely impact our business.

In the event of war, terrorism, civil unrest or acts of terrorism, or if either are threatened,other violence, our ability to obtain merchandise available for sale in our stores or on our websites may be negatively impacted. A substantial portion of our merchandise is imported from other countries, see “—We rely significantly on international sources of production.”If commercial transportation is curtailed or substantially delayed, our business may be adversely impacted, as we may have difficulty shipping merchandise to our distribution and fulfillment centers and stores, as well as fulfilling catalog and website orders. Our stores are located in public areas where large numbers of people typically gather. Terrorist attacks, threats of terrorist attacks or civil unrest involving public areas could cause people not to visit areas where our stores are located. In the eventaddition, other types of warviolence in malls or actsin other public areas could lead to lower customer traffic in areas in which we operate stores. If any of terrorism, or the threat of either,these events were to occur, we may be required to suspend operations in some or all of our stores, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may not be successful in introducing additional store concepts or brands.

We may, from time to time, seek to develop and introduce new concepts or brands in addition to our established brands, Urban Outfitters, Anthropologie and Free People.brands. Our ability to succeed in Terrain, Bhldn, and otherthe early stages of new concepts could require significant capital expenditures and management attention. Additionally, any new concept is subject to certain risks, including customer acceptance, competition, product differentiation, challenges relating to economies of scale in merchandise sourcing and the ability to attract and retain qualified personnel, including management and designers. There can be no assurance that we will be able to develop and grow these or any other new concepts to a point where they will become profitable, or generate positive cash flow. If we cannot successfully develop and grow these new concepts, our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely impacted.

We may develop new store concepts through acquisitions and we may not be successful in integrating those acquisitions.

Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including the diversion of our management’s attention from other business concerns, the possibility that current operating and financial systems and controls may be inadequate to deal with our growth and the potential loss of key employees.

We also may encounter difficulties in integrating any businesses we may acquire with our existing operations. The success of these transactions depends on our ability to:

 

successfully merge corporate cultures, and operationaloperations and financial systems;

 

realize cost reduction synergies; and

 

as necessary, retain key management members and technical personnel of acquired companies.

In addition, there may be liabilities that we fail, or are unable, to discover in the course of performing due diligence investigations on any company that we may acquire, or have recently acquired. Also, there may be additional costs relating to acquisitions including, but not limited to, possible purchase price adjustments. Any of our rights to indemnification from sellers to us, even if obtained, may not be enforceable, collectible or sufficient in amount, scope or duration to fully offset the possible liabilities associated with the business or property acquired. Any such liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.

We rely on information technology systems and a material disruption or failure of such systems or technologies could adversely affect our business.

Our operations, in particular our direct-to-consumer sales, are subject to numerous risks, including reliance on third-party computer hardware/software, rapid technological change, diversion of sales from our stores, liability for online content, violations of state or federal laws, including those relating to online privacy, credit card fraud, risks related to the failure of the information technology systems that operate our websites, including computer viruses, telecommunications failures and electronic break-ins and similar disruptions. In addition, we regularly evaluate our information technology systems and have implemented modifications and/or upgrades to the information technology systems that support our business. Modifications include replacing legacy systems with successor systems, making changes to legacy systems or acquiring new systems with new functionality. There are inherent risks associated with replacing and modifying these systems, including inaccurate system information and system disruptions, which we may not be able to alleviate through testing, training, staging implementation and in-sourcing certain processes, or by securing appropriate commercial contracts with third-party vendors supplying such replacement and redundancy technologies. If our information systems or other technologies are damaged or cease to function properly, we may have to make a significant investment to fix or replace them, and we may suffer loss of critical data and interruptions or delays in our operations in the interim. Although we have not experienced any interruptions or shutdowns of our systems for any material length of time for the reasons described above, such disruptions could lead to delays in our business operations and, if significant, affect our sales and profitability.

If we are unable to safeguard against security breaches with respect to our information technology systems our business may be adversely affected.

During the course of business, we obtain and transmit confidential customer information through our information technology systems. The protection of customer, employee and Company data is critical. The regulatory environment surrounding information security and privacy is demanding, with the frequent imposition of new and changing requirements and heightened public awareness and scrutiny. While, to the best of our knowledge, we have not experienced any material misappropriation,

loss or other unauthorized disclosure of confidential or personally identifiable information as a result of a security breach or cyber-attack,cyber attack, such a security breach or cyber-attackcyber attack could adversely affect our business and operations, including damaging our reputation and our relationships with our customers, employees and investors and exposing us to risks of litigation and liability. While we believe we are diligent in selecting vendors, systems and procedures to enable us to maintain the integrity of our systems, we recognize that there are inherent risks and we cannot assure that any future interruptions, shutdowns or unauthorized disclosures will not occur.

Manufacturer complianceManufacturers may not comply with our social compliance program requirements.requirements, which could adversely affect our reputation.

We have a manufacturer compliance program that is monitored on a regular basis by our buying offices. Our production facilities are either certified as in compliance with our program, or areas of improvement are identified and corrective follow-up action is taken. All manufacturing facilitiesmanufacturers are required to follow applicable national labor laws, as well as international compliance standards regarding workplace safety, such as standards that require clean and safe working environments, clearly marked exits and paid overtime. We believe in protecting the safety and working rights of the people who manufacture the products we sell, while recognizing and respecting cultural and legal differences found throughout the world. We require our third party outside vendors to register through an online website and agree that they and their suppliers will abide by certain standards and conditions of employment. If our third party vendors fail to comply with our social compliance program, our reputation may be adversely affected.

Our results can be adversely affected by market disruptions.

Market disruptions due to severe weather conditions, natural disasters, health hazards, terrorist activities, financial crises, political crises or other major events or the prospect of these events can affect consumer spending and confidence levels andwhich may result in financial losses or otherwise adversely affect our results or prospects in affected markets. The receipt of proceedsrecovery we receive under any insurance we maintain for these purposes may be delayed or the proceeds may be insufficient to fully offset our losses.

Changes in accounting standards and subjective assumptions, estimates and judgments by management related to complex accounting matters could significantly affect our financial results or financial condition.

Generally accepted accounting principles and related accounting pronouncements, implementation guidelines and interpretations with regard to a wide range of matters that are relevant to our business, such asincluding but not limited to revenue recognition, asset impairment, impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets, inventories, lease obligations, self-insurance, tax mattersinventory, income taxes and litigation, are highly complex and involve many subjective assumptions, estimates and judgments. Changes in these rules or their interpretation or changes in underlying assumptions, estimates or judgments could significantly change our reported or expected financial performance or financial condition.

We are subject to numerous regulations and legal matters that could adversely affect our business.

We are subject to customs, child labor, tax, employment, privacy, truth-in-advertising and other laws, including consumer protection regulations and zoning and occupancy ordinances that regulate

retailers generally and/or govern the importation, promotion and sale of merchandise and the operation of retail stores and distribution and fulfillment centers. Additional legal and regulatory requirements, and the fact that foreign laws occasionally conflict with domestic laws, have increased the complexity of the regulatory environment and the cost of compliance. If these laws change without our knowledge, or are violated by importers, designers, manufacturers or distributors, we could experience delays in shipments and receipt of goodsproducts or be subject to fines or other penalties under the controlling regulations, any of which could adversely affect our business. Moreover, legal actions may be filed against us from time to time, including class actions. These actions may assert commercial, tort, intellectual property, customer, employment, data privacy, securities or other claims. We may also be impacted by litigation trends, including class action lawsuits involving consumers and shareholders, thatwhich could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, the market price of our common shares, or our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

We have no outstanding comments with the staff of the SEC.

Item 2. Properties

Since 2006, our home office has been located in several buildings on one campus in the historic core of the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Navy Yard. The consolidated offices at the Navy Yard allow for an efficient operation of our Philadelphia-based offices and will help to support our growth needs for the foreseeable future. We currently occupyDuring fiscal 2015, we completed construction on a 93,000 square foot building which expanded our home offices to approximately 404,000497,000 square feet. WeDuring fiscal 2014, we purchased a 122,000 square foot building in the Navy Yard, for future expansion. This building is leased to a third party through January 2017. In addition, we hold options on several adjacent buildings that are available for at least the next ten years toon several adjacent buildings that would allow for additional

expansion if necessary.

During fiscal 2014,2016, we began construction on two buildings that will expand our home offices an additional 133,000entered into a lease agreement for approximately 8,000 square feet of office space in Los Angeles, California to accommodatesupport our growth. One of these buildings was completed in fiscal 2014design and we anticipate the other to be completed during fiscal 2015. In addition, during fiscal 2014 we purchased another building in the Navy Yard that consists of approximately 122,000 square feet for future expansion. This building is currently leased to a third party.production teams.

Our European home offices are located in London, England and consist of threefour leased properties totaling approximately 13,00025,000 square feet. The leased properties have varying lease term expirations ranging from 2019 through 2024.

Our North American retail stores are supported by two distribution facilities. We own a 291,000 square foot distribution center in Lancaster County,Gap, Pennsylvania, which supports approximately half of our retail stores. We lease a 214,500 square foot distribution facility in Reno, Nevada. The Nevada facility is approximately 214,500 square feet andthat supports the remaining half of our retail stores. The term of this operating lease is set to expire in June 2017 with Company options to renew for up to an additional ten years.

In fiscal 2016, we opened a new 1,000,000 square foot fulfillment center in Gap, Pennsylvania, which we own and operate. The new facility fulfills Retail segment customer orders and a portion of our Wholesale segment customer orders.

We operatelease a 459,000 square foot fulfillment center in Trenton, South Carolina, which houses merchandise distributed throughCarolina. This facility currently services a portion of our Wholesale segment customer orders and processes all of our

Wholesale segment returns. In fiscal 2016, we transitioned all of the Retail segment fulfillment operations and a portion of the Wholesale segments. The operating lease forsegment operations from this location to our new facility in Gap, Pennsylvania. We plan to transition the remaining Wholesale segment operations to our new facility and close the Trenton center is set to expirefacility when the lease expires in 2016.fiscal 2017.

In September 2012, we completed the construction ofWe own a 463,000 square foot fulfillment center in Reno, Nevada that we ownis used primarily to house and operatedistribute merchandise to support the Retail segment. our western United States direct-to-consumer customers.

In fiscal 2014, we relocated our customer contact center to Martinez, Georgia. This leased facility consists of approximately 40,000 square feet and has a lease term expiring in fiscal 2019 with three five year renewal options.

We lease separate distribution and fulfillment centers in Rushden, England to support our retail and direct-to-consumer channels in Europe. The distribution center occupies approximately 98,000 square feet and the fulfillment center occupies approximately 142,000 square feet, which also includes our European customer contact center. The term of both of these leases are set to expire in September 2020.

Improvements in recent years, including those in fiscal 20142016 described in Item 7: Management’s Discussion and Analysis—Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources, were necessary to adequately support our growth. We believe we may need to further expand the square footage of our home office and distribution facilities to support our growth over the next several years. For more information on our distribution center properties, see Item 1: Business—Company Operations—Distribution. We believe that our facilities are well maintained and in good operating condition.

All of our Urban Outfitters, Anthropologie, Free People, Terrain and Bhldn stores are leased, well maintained and in good operating condition. Our retail stores are typically leased for a term of ten years with renewal options for an additional five to ten years. Total estimated selling square feet for stores open, under lease as of January 31, 2014,2016, by Urban Outfitters, the Anthropologie Group and Free People Terrain and Bhldn was approximately 2,031,000, 1,318,000, 131,000, 36,0002,159,000, 1,517,000, and 6,700,203,000, respectively. Terrain also utilizes outdoor space to sell seasonal items, live plants, accessories and outdoor furniture. The average store selling square feet is approximately 8,8009,000 for Urban Outfitters, 7,1007,000 for the Anthropologie Group and 1,5001,800 for Free People. Selling square feet can sometimes change due to floor moves, use of staircases, cash register configuration and other factors.

The following table shows the location of each of our existing retail stores, as of January 31, 2014:2016:

 

   Urban
Outfitters
   Anthropologie   Free
People
   Terrain   Bhldn   Total 

United States:

            

Alabama

   1     2     1               4  

Arizona

   4     4     2               10  

Arkansas

        1                    1  

California

   40     32     20               92  

Colorado

   3     3     3               9  

Connecticut

   4     4     2     1          11  

Delaware

   1     1                    2  

District of Columbia

   2     2                    4  

Florida

   9     10     2               21  

Georgia

   4     4     3               11  

Idaho

   1     1                    2  

Illinois

   9     8     4          1     22  

Indiana

   3     1     1               5  

Kansas

   1     1                    2  

Kentucky

   1     2                    3  

Louisiana

   2     2     1               5  

Maine

   1                         1  

Maryland

   3     5     2               10  

Massachusetts

   8     6     5               19  

Michigan

   3     4     1               8  

Minnesota

   2     4     1               7  

Mississippi

        1     1               2  

Missouri

   2     2     1               5  

Nebraska

   1     1                    2  

Nevada

   2     2     1               5  

New Jersey

   7     10     4               21  

New Mexico

   1     1                    2  

New York

   18     10     9               37  

North Carolina

   3     4     1               8  

Ohio

   3     4     2               9  

Oklahoma

        2                    2  

Oregon

   2     2     2               6  

Pennsylvania

   6     5     4     1          16  

Rhode Island

   1     1                    2  

South Carolina

   2     3                    5  

Tennessee

   3     5     2               10  

Texas

   11     12     7          1     31  

Utah

   1     1     1               3  

Vermont

   1                         1  

Virginia

   4     6     2               12  

Washington

   4     3     3               10  

Wisconsin

   2     2                    4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total United States

   176     174     88     2     2     442  

   Urban
Outfitters
   Anthropologie   Free
People
   Terrain   Bhldn   Total 

Canada:

            

Alberta

   2     2     1               5  

British Columbia

   2     2                    4  

Ontario

   6     4     1               11  

Quebec

   4     1                    5  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Canada

   14     9     2               25  

Europe:

            

Belgium

   2                         2  

Denmark

   1                         1  

Germany

   6                         6  

Ireland

   2                         2  

Netherlands

   1                         1  

Sweden

   1                         1  

United Kingdom

   27     4                    31  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Europe

   40     4                    44  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Global Total

   230     187     90     2     2     511  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   Urban
Outfitters
   Anthropologie
Group
   Free
People
   Total 

United States

   179     197     109     485  

Canada

   18     12     5     35  

Europe

   43     9     —       52  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Global Total

   240     218     114     572  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In addition to the stores listed above, Free People also operates wholesale sales and showroom facilities in New York City, London, Los Angeles and Chicago that are leased through 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2019, respectively. Through our exclusive distribution and marketing agreement with World Co., Ltd., we operate a wholesale sales and showroom facility in Tokyo.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

We are party to various legal proceedings arising from normal business activities. Management believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Our common shares are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol “URBN.” The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated below, the reported high and low sale prices for our common shares as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market.

Market Information

 

   High   Low 

Fiscal 2014

    

Quarter ended April 30, 2013

  $44.15    $38.18  

Quarter ended July 31, 2013

  $44.96    $38.11  

Quarter ended October 31, 2013

  $44.15    $35.00  

Quarter ended January 31, 2014

  $40.45    $35.26  

Fiscal 2013

    

Quarter ended April 30, 2012

  $31.36    $26.23  

Quarter ended July 31, 2012

  $31.81    $25.43  

Quarter ended October 31, 2012

  $40.65    $29.36  

Quarter ended January 31, 2013

  $43.81    $34.38  
   High   Low 

Fiscal 2016

    

Quarter ended April 30, 2015

  $47.25    $34.21  

Quarter ended July 31, 2015

  $41.49    $32.12  

Quarter ended October 31, 2015

  $33.32    $27.23  

Quarter ended January 31, 2016

  $30.01    $19.26  

Fiscal 2015

    

Quarter ended April 30, 2014

  $38.84    $33.95  

Quarter ended July 31, 2014

  $37.40    $32.23  

Quarter ended October 31, 2014

  $40.67    $29.11  

Quarter ended January 31, 2015

  $36.99    $27.89  

Holders of Record

On March 26, 201424, 2016 there were 112111 holders of record of our common shares.

Dividend Policy

Our current credit facility includes certain limitations on the payment of cash dividends on our common shares. We have not paid any cash dividends since our initial public offering and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common shares in the foreseeable future.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

All equity compensation plans have been approved by security holdersstockholders of the Company. See Note 9, “Share-Based Compensation,” for details of the Company’s equity compensation plans and outstanding awards.

Stock Performance

The following graph and table compares the cumulative total shareholder return on our common shares with the cumulative total return on the Standard and Poor’s 500 Composite Stock Index and the Standard and Poor’s 500 Apparel Retail Index for the period beginning January 30, 200931, 2011 and ending January 31, 2014,2016, assuming the reinvestment of any dividends and assuming an initial investment of $100 in each. The comparisons in this table are required by the SEC and are not intended to forecast or be indicative of possible future performance of the common shares or the referenced indices.

 

*$100 invested on 1/30/0931/11 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends.

Fiscal years ending January 31.

 

  Base
Period

Jan-09
   INDEXED RETURNS
Years Ended
   Base
Period

Jan-11
   INDEXED RETURNS
Years Ended
 

Company/Market/Peer Group

  Jan-10   Jan-11   Jan-12   Jan-13   Jan-14   Jan-12   Jan-13   Jan-14   Jan-15   Jan-16 

Urban Outfitters Inc.

  $100.00    $202.63    $217.08    $170.10    $274.73    $229.91    $100.00    $78.36    $126.56    $105.91    $103.08    $67.65  

S&P 500

  $100.00    $133.14    $162.68    $169.55    $198.00    $240.61    $100.00    $104.22    $121.71    $147.90    $168.93    $167.80  

S&P 500 Apparel Retail

  $100.00    $197.74    $259.62    $342.37    $453.47    $520.13    $100.00    $131.87    $174.67    $200.34    $301.86    $336.69  

A summary of the repurchase of our common shares under the 2015 share repurchase program for the quarter ended January 31, 2016 is as follows:

  Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased
  Average Price
Paid per share
(or Unit)
  Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part  of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
  Maximum Number of
Shares (or Units) that
May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (1)
 

November 1, 2015 through November 30, 2015

  3,151,080   $23.39    3,151,080    8,393,299  

December 1, 2015 through December 31, 2015

  1,073,540   $24.30    1,073,540    7,319,759  

January 1, 2016 through January 31, 2016

  —     $—      —      7,319,759  
 

 

 

   

 

 

  

Total

  4,224,620     4,224,620    7,319,759  
 

 

 

   

 

 

  

1On February 23, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 20,000,000 shares under a share repurchase program.

Item 6. Selected Financial Data

The following table sets forth selected consolidated income statement and balance sheet data for the periods indicated. The selected consolidated income statement and balance sheet data for each of the five fiscal years presented below is derived from our consolidated financial statements.Consolidated Financial Statements. The data presented below should be read in conjunction with Item 7: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company and the related notes thereto, which appear elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for past accounting periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future accounting period.

 

 Fiscal Year Ended January 31,  Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010  2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 
 (in thousands, except share amounts and per share data)  (in thousands, except share amounts and per share data) 

Income Statement Data:

          

Net sales

 $3,086,608   $2,794,925   $2,473,801   $2,274,102   $1,937,815   $3,445,134   $3,323,077   $3,086,608   $2,794,925   $2,473,801  

Gross profit

  1,161,342    1,031,531    860,536    936,620    786,145    1,201,902    1,174,930    1,161,342    1,031,531    860,536  

Income from operations

  426,831    374,285    284,725    414,203    338,984    353,579    365,385    426,831    374,285    284,725  

Net income

  282,360    237,314    185,251    272,958    219,893    224,489    232,428    282,360    237,314    185,251  

Net income per common share—basic

 $1.92   $1.63   $1.20   $1.64   $1.31   $1.79   $1.70   $1.92   $1.63   $1.20  

Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic

  147,014,869    145,253,691    154,025,589    166,896,322    168,053,502    125,232,499    136,651,899    147,014,869    145,253,691    154,025,589  

Net income per common share—diluted

 $1.89   $1.62   $1.19   $1.60   $1.28   $1.78   $1.68   $1.89   $1.62   $1.19  

Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted

  149,225,906    146,663,731    156,191,289    170,333,550    171,230,245    126,013,414    138,192,734    149,225,906    146,663,731    156,191,289  

Balance Sheet Data:

          

Working capital

 $663,150   $622,089   $363,526   $592,953   $617,664   $505,130   $455,377   $663,150   $622,089   $363,526  

Total assets

  2,221,214    1,797,211    1,483,708    1,794,321    1,636,093    1,833,301    1,888,741    2,221,214    1,797,211    1,483,708  

Total liabilities

  527,044    442,623    417,440    382,773    339,318    696,074    560,772    527,044    442,623    417,440  

Total shareholders’ equity

 $1,694,170   $1,354,588   $1,066,268   $1,411,548   $1,296,775   $1,137,227   $1,327,969   $1,694,170   $1,354,588   $1,066,268  

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

We are an omni-channel retailer operatingoperate two reportable segments: a leading lifestyle specialty Retail segment and a Wholesale segment. Our Retail segment consists of our Urban Outfitters, Anthropologie, Free People, Terrain and Bhldn brands, whose merchandise is sold directly to our customers through retail stores, websites, mobile applications, catalogs and customer contact centers. Our Wholesale segment consists of the Free People wholesale division that primarily designs, develops and markets young women’s contemporary casual apparel.apparel and shoes through individual and chain specialty stores and department stores.

Our fiscal year ends on January 31. All references to our fiscal years refer to the fiscal years ended on January 31 in those years. For example, our fiscal year 20142016 ended on January 31, 2014.2016.

Retail Segment

Our omni-channel strategy enhances our customers’ brand experience by providing a seamless approach to the customer shopping experience. We have substantially integrated all available shopping channels, including stores, websites (online and through mobile devices) and catalogs. Our investments in areas such as marketing campaigns and technology advancements are designed to generate demand for the omni-channel and not the separate store or direct-to-consumer channels. Store sales are primarily fulfilled from that store’s inventory, but may also be shipped from any of our fulfillment centers or from a different store location if an item is not available at the original store. Direct-to-consumer orders are primarily shipped to our customers through our fulfillment centers, but may also be shipped from any store, or a combination of fulfillment centers and stores depending on the availability of particular items. Direct-to-consumer orders may also be picked up at a particular item.store location. As our customers continue to shop across multiple channels, we have adapted our approach towards meeting this demand. Due to the availability of like product in a variety of shopping channels, we now source these products utilizing single SKUsstock keeping units based on the omni-channel demand rather than the demand of the separate channels. These and other technological capabilities allow us to better serve our customers and help us to fill orderscomplete sales that otherwise may not have been cancelledoccurred due to out-of-stock positions. As a result of changing customer behavior and the substantial integration of the operations of our store and direct-to-consumer channels, we manage and analyze our performance based on a single omni-channel rather than separate channels and believe that the omni-channel results present the most meaningful and appropriate measure of our performance.

Our comparable Retail segment net sales data is equal to the sum of our comparable store plusand comparable direct-to-consumer channels.channel net sales. A store is considered to be comparable if it has been open at least onetwelve full fiscal year,months, unless it was materially expanded or remodeled within that year or was not otherwise operating at its full capacity within that year. A direct-to-consumer channel is considered to be comparable if it has been operational for at least onetwelve full fiscal year.months. There is no overlap between comparable store net sales and comparable direct-to-consumer net sales. Sales from stores and direct-to-consumer channels that do not fall within the definition of comparable store or channel are considered to be non-comparable. The effects of foreign currency translation are also considered non-comparable.

Although we have no precise empirical data as it relates toWe monitor customer traffic orand customer conversion rates withinat our stores, we believe that, based only on our observations, changes in transaction volume in our stores, as discussed in our results of operations, may correlate to changes inand customer traffic. We are able to monitor customer visits,sessions, average order value and conversion raterates on

our websites. We believe that changes in any of these

metrics may be caused by a response to our brands’ fashion offerings, our marketing campaigns, circulation of our catalogs and an overall growth in brand recognition as we expand our store base.

Retail Segment

As of January 31, 2014,2016, we operated 230240 Urban Outfitters stores of which 176179 were located in the United States, 1418 were located in Canada and 4043 were located in Europe. During fiscal 2014,2016, we opened 16four new Urban Outfitters stores, of which 10two were located in the United States one wasand two were located in Canada, and five were located in Europe. During the year ended January 31, 2014, Urban Outfitterswe closed one store locatedtwo stores in the United States. Total store selling square footage as of January 31, 2016 was 2.2 million and was flat as compared to the prior year. Urban Outfitters operates websites in North America and Europe that capture the spirit of the brand by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores. Urban Outfitters offers a catalog in North America and in Europe offering select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Urban Outfitters stores. Urban Outfitters targets young adults aged 18 to 28 through a unique merchandise mix, and compelling store environment.environment and websites. Urban Outfitters’ product offering includes women’s and men’s fashion apparel, intimates, footwear, beauty and accessories, and sporting apparelactivewear and gear, electronics, as well as an eclectic mix of apartment wares and gifts. We plan to open additional stores over the next several years. Urban Outfitters’ North American and European Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 36.3%32.5% and 8.1%8.0% of consolidated net sales, respectively, for fiscal 2014,2016, compared to 39.2%32.9% and 8.2%8.8%, respectively, for fiscal 2013.2015.

The Anthropologie Group consists of the Anthropologie, Bhldn and Terrain brands. We initially operated the Bhldn and Terrain brands as standalone concepts and opened two Bhldn stores and two Terrain garden centers. We ultimately determined that the Bhldn and Terrain brands were complementary to the Anthropologie brand and integrated those brands with the Anthropologie brand during fiscal 2015 and 2016, respectively, to form the Anthropologie Group. As of January 31, 2014,2016, we operated 187218 Anthropologie Group stores, of which 174197 were located in the United States, nine12 were located in Canada and fournine were located in Europe. During fiscal 2014,2016, we opened nine14 new Anthropologie Group stores, of which seven12 were located in the United States one wasand two were located in CanadaEurope, and one was located in Europe. During the year ended January 31, 2014, Anthropologiewe closed two stores located in the United States dueStates. Total store selling square footage as of January 31, 2016 increased 4.7% over the prior year period to lease expirations.1.5 million. The Anthropologie Group operates websites in North America and Europe that capture the spirit of the brandour brands by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores. The Anthropologie alsobrand offers registry services through our website and mobile applications and in all of our stores throughout the United States, allowing our customers to create gift registries for any occasion. The Anthropologie brand offers a catalog in North America and in Europe that markets select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Anthropologie brand stores. The Anthropologie brand tailors its merchandise to sophisticated and contemporary women aged 28 to 45. Anthropologie’sThe Anthropologie brand’s product assortment includes women’s casual apparel and accessories, intimates, shoes, beauty, home furnishings and a diverse array of gifts and decorative items. The Bhldn brand offers a curated collection of heirloom quality wedding gowns, bridesmaid frocks, party dresses, assorted jewelry, headpieces, footwear, lingerie and decorations. The Terrain brand is designed to appeal to women and men interested in a creative and sophisticated outdoor living and gardening experience. Merchandise includes lifestyle home and garden products combined with antiques, live plants, flowers, wellness products and accessories. Both Terrain garden centers also offer a full service restaurant and coffee bar. We plan to open additional Anthropologie brand stores over the next several years. Anthropologie’syears, some of which will include Bhldn or Terrain shop-within-shop concepts. The Anthropologie Group’s North American and European Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 39.8%40.2% and 1.2%1.6% of consolidated net sales, respectively, for fiscal 2014,2016, compared to 38.8%40.1% and 1.1%1.5%, respectively, for fiscal 2013.2015.

As of January 31, 2014,2016, we operated 90114 Free People stores, of which 88109 were located in the United States and twofive were located in Canada. During fiscal 2014,2016, we opened 13 new Free People stores, all of which 12 were located in the United States.States and one was located in Canada, and we closed one store located in the United States due to lease expiration. Total store selling square footage as of January 31, 2016, increased 27.8% over the prior year period to 203,000. Free People operates websites in North America, Europe and in EuropeAsia that capture the spirit of the brand by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores, as well as substantially all of the Free People wholesale offerings. Free People also offers a catalog offeringthat markets select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Free People stores. Free People primarily offersfocuses its product offering on private label branded merchandise targeted to young contemporary women aged 25 to 30. Free People provides a unique merchandise mix of casual women’s apparel, intimates, shoes, activewear, accessories, home products and gifts. We plan to open additional stores over the next several years, some of which may be outside the United States.years. Free People’s Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 7.7%10.1% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014,2016, compared to approximately 6.2%9.2% for fiscal 2013.

As of January 31, 2014, we operated two Terrain garden centers and a website that offers customers a portion of the product assortment found at the Terrain garden centers. Terrain is designed to appeal to women and men interested in a creative, sophisticated outdoor living and gardening experience. Terrain creates a compelling shopping environment through its large and freestanding sites. Merchandise includes lifestyle home and garden products combined with antiques, live plants, flowers, wellness products and accessories. Both Terrain locations offer a full-service restaurant and coffee bar. Terrain also offers a variety of landscape and design services. Terrain’s Retail segment net sales accounted for less than 1.0% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014 and 2013, respectively.

As of January 31, 2014, we operated two Bhldn stores and a website that offers customers access to all product offerings of the Bhldn brand. We also operate shop-within-shop locations within our Anthropologie stores that offer a comparable product assortment to our standalone stores and website. Bhldn offers a curated collection of heirloom quality wedding gowns, bridesmaid frocks, party dresses, assorted jewelry, headpieces, footwear, lingerie and decorations. Bhldn’s Retail segment net sales accounted for less than 1.0% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014 and 2013, respectively.2015.

For all brands combined, we plan to open approximately 35 to 4027 new stores during fiscal 2015,2017, including 13five Urban Outfitters stores, 13ten Anthropologie Group stores and 12 Free People stores.

Wholesale Segment

TheOur Wholesale segment consists of the Free People wholesale division that designs, develops and markets young women’s contemporary casual apparel. Free People’s range of tops, bottoms, sweaters, dresses, intimates, shoes and dressesactivewear are sold worldwide through approximately 1,4001,800 better department and specialty stores worldwide, including Macy’s, Nordstrom, Bloomingdale’s, Lord & Taylor, Selfridges,and our own Free People stores, and in Japan through an exclusive distribution and marketing agreement with World Co., Ltd. Free People’sstores. Our Wholesale segment net sales accounted for approximately 5.8%7.6% of consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014,2016, compared to 5.3% in6.8% for fiscal 2013.2015.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. These generally accepted accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period.

Our senior management has reviewed the critical accounting policies and estimates with our audit committee.Audit Committee. Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements. We believe that the following discussion addresses our critical accounting policies, which are those that are most important to the presentationportrayal of our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. If actual results were to differ significantly from estimates made, the reported results could be materially affected. We are not currently aware of any reasonably likely events or circumstances that would cause our actual results to be materially different from our estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized by theWe recognize revenue in our Retail segment at the point-of-sale for merchandise the customer takes possession of at the retailour store or when merchandise is shipped to the customer, in each case, net of estimated customer returns. Revenue is recognized by theour Wholesale segment when merchandise is shipped to the customer, net of estimated customer returns. Revenue is recognized at the completion of a job or service for landscape sales. Revenue is presented on a net basis and does not include any tax assessed by a governmental or municipal authority. Payment for merchandise in our Retail segment is tendered by cash, check, credit card, debit card or gift card. Therefore, our need to collect outstandinguncollectible accounts receivable for our Retail segment is negligible and mainlyprimarily results from returned checks or unauthorized credit card transactions. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for ourthe Wholesale segment and landscape service accounts receivable, which management reviewswe review on a regular basis and believesbelieve is sufficient to cover potential credit losses and billing adjustments. Deposits for custom orders are recorded as a liability and recognized as a sale upon delivery of the merchandise to the customer. These custom orders, typically for upholstered furniture, are not material. Deposits for landscape services are recorded as a liability and recognized as a sale upon completion of service. Landscape services and related deposits are not material.

We account for a gift card transaction by recording a liability at the time the gift card is issued to the customer in exchange for consideration from the customer. A liability is established and remains on our books until the card is redeemed by the customer, at which time we record the redemption of the card for merchandise as a sale, or when we determine the likelihood of redemption is remote. We determine the probability of the gift cards being redeemed to be remote based on historical redemption patterns. Revenues attributable to the reduction of gift card liabilities for which the likelihood of redemption becomes remote are included in sales and are not material. Our gift cards do not expire.

Sales Return Reserve

We record a reserve for estimated product returns where the sale has occurred during the period reported, but the return is likely to occur subsequent to the period reported. The reserve for estimated product returns is based on our most recent historical return trends. If the actual return rate or experience is materially higherdifferent than our estimate, sales returns would be adjusted in the future. As of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, reserves for estimated sales returns totaled $17.1$24.4 million and $14.4$19.8 million, representing 3.2%3.5% and 3.3%3.5% of total liabilities, respectively.

Marketable Securities

All of our marketable securities as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 20132015 are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value, which approximates amortized cost. Interest on these securities, as well as the amortization of discounts and premiums, is included in “Interest income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. UnrealizedWe record unrealized gains and losses on these securities (other than mutual funds, held in the rabbi trust for the Urban Outfitters, Inc. Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (See Note 3, “Marketable Securities,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)) are considered temporary and therefore are excluded from earnings and are reported as a component of “ Other“Other comprehensive (loss) income” in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and in accumulated“Accumulated other comprehensive lossloss” within “Shareholders’ equity” until realized, except when we consider declines in shareholders’ equity until realized.value to be other than temporary. Other than temporary impairment losses related to credit losses are considered to be realized losses. Mutual funds held in the rabbi trust have been accounted for under the fair value option, which results in all unrealized gains and losses being recorded in “Interest income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Other than temporary impairment losses related to credit losses are considered to be realized

losses. When available-for-sale securities are sold, the cost of the securities is specifically identified and is used to determine the realized gain or loss. Securities classified as current assets have maturity dates of less than or equal to one year from the balance sheet date. Securities classified as non-current assets have maturity dates greater than one year from the balance sheet date. Available-for-sale securities such as auction rate securities that fail at auction and do not liquidate in the normal course are classified as non-current assets.

InventoriesInventory

We value our inventories,inventory, which consistconsists primarily of general consumer merchandise held for sale, at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method and includes the cost of merchandise and import related costs, including freight, import taxes and agent commissions. A periodic review of inventory is performed in order to determine if inventory is properly stated at the lower of cost or market. Factors related to current inventorieswe consider in our review, such as future expected consumer demand and fashion trends, current aging, current and anticipated retail markdowns or wholesale discounts and class or type of inventory, are analyzed to determine estimated net realizable value. Criteria that we utilize to quantifyconsider in our review of aging trends includes factors such asinclude average selling cycle and seasonality of merchandise, the historical rate at which merchandise has sold below cost during the average selling cycleprior twelve months and the value and nature of merchandise currently priced below original cost. A provision is recorded to reduce the cost of inventoriesinventory to theits estimated net realizable values,value, if appropriate. The majority of inventory at January 31, 2014 and 2013 consisted of finished goods. Unfinished goods and work-in-process were not material to the overall net inventory value. Net inventories as of January 31, 2014 and January 31, 2013 totaled $311.2 million and $282.4 million, representing 14.0% and 15.7% of total assets, respectively. Any significant unanticipated changes in the risk factors noted within this reportabove could have a significant impact on the value of our inventoriesinventory and our reported operating results.

Adjustments to provisions related to the net realizable value of our inventories are primarily based on the market value of our annual physical inventories, cycle counts and recent historical trends. Our estimates generally have been accurate and our reserve methods have been applied on a consistent basis. We expect the amount of our reservesprovision and related inventoriesinventory to increase over time as we increase our sales. The majority of inventory at January 31, 2016, and 2015 consisted of finished goods. Raw materials and work-in-process were not material to the overall inventory value. Inventory as of January 31, 2016 and 2015 totaled $330.2 million and $358.2 million, representing 18.0% and 19.0% of total assets, respectively.

Long-Lived Assets

Our long-lived assets consist principally of store leasehold improvements, buildings, and furniture and fixtures, and other operating equipment and are included in the “Property and equipment, net” line item in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Store leasehold improvements are recorded at cost and are amortized using the straight-line method over the lesser of the applicable store lease term, including lease renewals which are reasonably assured, or the estimated useful life of the leasehold improvements. The typical initial lease term for our stores is ten years. Buildings are recorded at cost and are amortized using the straight-line method over 39 years. Furniture and fixtures are recorded at cost and are amortized using the straight-line method over their useful life, which is typically five years. Other operating equipment is recorded at cost and amortized using the straight-line method over its useful life, which is three to ten years. Net property and equipment as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 20132015 totaled $806.9$863.1 million and $733.4$889.2 million, representing 36.3%47.1% and 40.8%47.1% of total assets, respectively.

In assessing potential impairment of these assets, we make estimates regarding forecasted operating results and cash flows on a store-by-store basis. Newly opened stores may take time to generate positive operating and cash flow results. Factors such as store type (e.g., mall versus free-

standing), store location (e.g., urban area versus college campus or suburb), current marketplace awareness of our brands, local customer demographic data and current fashion trends are all considered in determining the time frame required for a store to achieve positive financial results, which, in general, is assumed to be within three years from the date a store location has opened. We record impairment losses when events indicate that an asset may be impaired and the undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets. For fiscal 2014, 2013 and 2012, impairment losses were not material.

We have not historically encountered material early retirement charges related to our long-lived assets. The cost of assets sold or retired and the related accumulated depreciation or amortization is removed from the accounts with any resulting gain or loss included in net income. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Major renovations or improvements that extend the service lives of our assets are capitalized over the lesser of the extension period, or life of the improvement, whicheveror the remaining term of the lease.

Impairment of Long-lived Assets, Goodwill and Intangible Assets

We periodically review the carrying values of our long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Events that result in an impairment review include plans to close a store, distribution or fulfillment center or a significant decrease in the operating results of a long-lived asset. Our retail stores are reviewed for impairment at

the store level, which is less.the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. Newly opened stores may take time to generate positive operating and cash flow results. Factors such as store type (e.g., mall versus free-standing), store location (e.g., urban area versus college campus or suburb), current marketplace awareness of our brands, local customer demographic data and current fashion trends are all considered in determining the time frame required for a store to achieve positive financial results, which, in general, is assumed to be within three years from the date a store location has opened. In assessing an asset for potential impairment, we make estimates regarding future operating results, cash flows and estimated useful life. When events indicate that an asset may be impaired and the estimated undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, the impaired asset is adjusted to its estimated fair value and an impairment loss is recorded. We have not made any material changes in the methodology to assess and calculate impairment of long-lived assets in the past three fiscal years. During fiscal 2016, we recorded impairment charges for five retail stores, totaling $8.9 million, of which $7.4 million is in “Cost of sales” and $1.5 million is in “Selling, general and administrative expenses,” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. During our assessment of current and future performance it was determined that these stores would not be able to generate sufficient cash flow over the expected remaining lease term to recover the carrying value of the respective store assets. Impairment charges for fiscal 2015 and 2014 were immaterial.

Accounting for Income Taxes

As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements,Consolidated Financial Statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the tax jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves estimating our actual current tax obligations together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of certain items for tax and accounting purposes, such as depreciation of property and equipment and valuation of inventories. These temporary differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. We recognizeA valuation allowance is recognized if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets to the extent that we believe these assets are more likely thanasset will not to be realized. In making such a determination, we consider all material available positive and negative evidence, including future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, projected future taxable income, tax-planning strategies, and results of recent operations. Actual results could differ from this assessment if adequate taxable income is not generated in future periods. Net deferred tax assets as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 20132015 totaled $66.8$54.2 million and $41.1$68.7 million, representing 3.0% and 2.3%3.6% of total assets, respectively.

To the extent we believe that recovery of ana deferred tax asset is at risk, we establish valuation allowances. To the extent we establish valuation allowances or increase the allowances in a period, we record additional income tax expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Valuation allowances were $6.6 million as of January 31, 2016 and $0.1 million as of January 31, 2014 and $2.1 million as of January 31, 2013.2015, respectively. Valuation allowances are based on evidence of our ability to generate sufficient taxable income in certain foreign and state jurisdictions. In the future, if enough evidence of our ability to generate sufficient future taxable income in these jurisdictions becomes apparent, we would be required to reduce our valuation allowances, resulting in a reduction in income tax expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income. On a quarterly basis, management evaluates the likelihood that we will realize the deferred tax assets and adjusts the valuation allowances, if appropriate.

We record uncertain tax positions on the basis of a two-step process whereby (1) we determine whether it is more likely than notmore-likely-than-not that the tax positions will be sustained on the basis of the technical

merits of the position and (2) for those tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, we recognize the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with the related tax authority.

Our tax liability for uncertain tax positions contains uncertainties because we are required to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate the exposures associated with our various filing positions. Although we believe that the judgments and estimates discussed herein are reasonable, actual results may differ, and we may be exposed to lossesincome tax expenses or gainsbenefits that could be material.

We consider thecertain earnings of certain non-U.S. subsidiaries to be indefinitely invested outside the United States on the basis of estimates that future domesticUnited States cash generation will be sufficient to meet future domesticUnited States cash needs and our specific plans for reinvestment of those subsidiarysubsidiaries’ earnings. Should we decide to repatriate the foreign earnings, we would need to adjust our income tax provision in the period we determined that the earnings will no longer be indefinitely invested outside the United States.

Accounting for Contingencies

From time to time, we are named as a defendant in legal actions arising from our normal business activities. We are required to record ana reserve for estimated loss contingencylosses when information available prior to issuance of our financial statements indicates that it is probable that a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Accounting for contingencies arising from contractual disputes or legal proceedings requires management to use its best judgment when estimating an accrual related to such contingencies. As additional information becomes known, our accrualreserves for a loss contingencycontingencies could fluctuate, thereby creating variability in our results of operations from period to period. Likewise, an actual loss arising from a loss contingency which significantly exceeds the amount accrued in our financial statementsreserve could have a material adverse impact on our operating results for the period in which such actual loss becomes known. We believe that our reserves adequately reflect the anticipated final outcome of any matter currently pending against us and the ultimate settlement of such matters will not materially affect our financial position or results of operations.

Share-Based Compensation

Accounting for share-based compensation requires measurement of compensation cost for all share-based awards at fair value on the date of grant and recognition of compensation over the service period, net of estimated forfeitures.

We use a lattice binomial pricing model to determine the fair value of our stock options and stock appreciation rights. This model uses assumptions including the risk freerisk-free rate of interest, expected volatility of our stock price and expected life of the awards. A Monte Carlo simulation, which utilizes similar assumptions, is used to determine the fair value of performance-based awards. We review our assumptions and the valuations provided by independent third-party valuation advisors in order to determine the fair value of share-based compensation awards at the date of grant. The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of these share-based payment awards represent our best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and the application of judgment. Changes in these assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate.

Additionally, we make certain estimates about the number of awards which will become vested under performance-based incentive plans. We record expense for performance-based awards based on our current expectations of the probable number of sharesawards that will ultimately vest. The estimation of share-based awards that will ultimately vest requires judgment, and to the extent actual results or updated estimates differ from our current estimates, such amounts will be recorded as a cumulative adjustment in the period estimates are revised and could be materially different from share-based compensation expense recorded in prior periods.

We also estimate the expected forfeiture rate. We consider many factors when estimating expected forfeitures, including types of awards and historical experience. We revise our forfeiture rates, when necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those originally estimated. As a result, if the actual forfeiture rate is different from the estimate at the completion of the vesting period, the share-based compensation expense may not be comparable to amounts recorded in prior periods.

Results of Operations

As a Percentage of Net Sales

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage of our net sales represented by certain income statement data and the change in certain income statement data from period to period. This table should be read in conjunction with the discussion that follows:

 

  Fiscal Year Ended
January 31,
   Fiscal Year Ended
January 31,
 
2014 2013 2012   2016 2015 2014 

Net sales

   100.0  100.0  100.0   100.0  100.0  100.0

Cost of sales

   62.4    63.1    65.2     65.1    64.6    62.4  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   37.6    36.9    34.8     34.9    35.4    37.6  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   23.8    23.5    23.3     24.6    24.4    23.8  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from operations

   13.8    13.4    11.5     10.3    11.0    13.8  

Interest income

   0.1    0.1    0.2     —      0.1    0.1  

Other income

   —      —      —    

Other expenses

   —      (0.1  —       (0.1  (0.2  —    
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before income taxes

   13.9    13.4    11.7     10.2    10.9    13.9  

Income tax expense

   4.7    4.9    4.2     3.7    3.9    4.7  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

   9.2  8.5  7.5   6.5  7.0  9.2
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Period over Period Change:

        

Net sales

   10.4  13.0  8.8   3.7  7.7  10.4

Gross profit

   12.6  19.9  -8.1   2.3  1.2  12.6

Income from operations

   14.0  31.5  -31.3   -3.2  -14.4  14.0

Net income

   19.0  28.1  -32.1   -3.4  -17.7  19.0

Fiscal 20142016 Compared to Fiscal 20132015

Net sales in fiscal 20142016 increased by 10.4%3.7% to $3.1$3.4 billion, from $2.8$3.3 billion in fiscal 2013.2015. The $291.7$122.1 million increase was attributable to a $262.7$87.7 million, or 9.9%2.8%, increase in Retail segment net

sales and a $29.0$34.4 million, or 19.5%15.2%, increase in Wholesale segment net sales. Retail segment net sales for fiscal 2016 accounted for 92.4% of total net sales compared to 93.2% of total net sales during fiscal 2015.

The growth in our Retail segment net sales during fiscal 20142016 was driven by increasesdue to an increase of $144.2$47.4 million, or 6.0%1.6%, in Retail segment comparable net sales, which includes our direct-to-consumer channel, and $118.5an increase of $40.3 million in non-comparable and new store net sales. Our total company comparable Retail segment net sales increase was comprised of increases of 31.7%9.0%, 1.4% and 10.1%0.4% at Free

People, Urban Outfitters and Anthropologie respectively, and was partially offset by a decrease of 0.6% at Urban Outfitters.Group, respectively. The increase in Retail segment comparable net sales was driven by continued growth in the direct-to-consumer channel for all brands and positivewhich was partially offset by negative comparable store net sales at Anthropologie and Free People.sales. Direct-to-consumer net sales were driven by an increase in website and mobile application traffic, a highersessions, orders, average order value and an improved conversion rate. The positivenegative comparable store net sales resulted from increasesa reduction in store traffic, transactions and units per transaction, and transactions, which were partially offset by a decreasean increase in average unit selling price. The increase in net sales attributable to non-comparable and new stores was primarily the result of opening 8769 new stores in fiscal 20142016 and 20132015 that were not in operation for the full comparable periods. Thus far during the first quarter of fiscal 2015,2017, comparable Retail segment net sales are low single-digit negative.positive which includes the benefit of a leap year.

The increase in Wholesale segment net sales induring fiscal 20142016, as compared to fiscal 2015, was due to higherincreased sales toat both specialty and department stores and specialty accounts. Wholesale sales growth was driven by increasesan increase in transactions.units that was partially offset by a decrease in average unit selling price.

Gross profit ratespercentage in fiscal 2014 increased2016 decreased to 37.6%34.9% of net sales, or $1.2 billion, from 36.9%35.4% of net sales or $1.0in fiscal 2015. Gross profit increased to $1.20 billion in fiscal 2013.2016 compared to $1.17 billion in fiscal 2015. The increasedecrease in the gross profit ratepercentage was primarily duedriven by higher delivery and fulfillment center expenses largely related to improved merchandise margins largely due to significant improvementincremental costs associated with the Gap, Pennsylvania fulfillment center transition and increased direct-to-consumer sales penetration. The decrease in the Anthropologie brand markdown rate. This improvementgross profit percentage was partially offsetadditionally driven by increased markdowns at the Urban Outfitters brand in North America. The increased penetration of the direct-to-consumer channel continued to drive store occupancy leverage and delivery expense deleverage.impairment charges for five retail stores. Total inventoriesinventory at January 31, 2014 increased2016 decreased by $28.8$28.0 million, or 10.2%7.8%, to $311.2$330.2 million from $282.4$358.2 million at January 31, 2013.2015. This increasedecrease was primarily related to the acquisition of inventories to stock new and non-comparable stores. Comparabledecline in comparable Retail segment inventories, as of January 31, 2014 grew 2.5%.which decreased 6% at cost and 8% in units.

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased during fiscal 20142016 to 23.8%,24.6% of net sales, compared to 23.5%24.4% of net sales for fiscal 2013,2015. The increase was primarily due to increases in marketing expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $77.3 million, or 11.8%, to $734.5 million in fiscal 2014, from $657.2 million in fiscal 2013. The dollar increase over the prior year was primarily related to the operating expenses of new stores and increased marketing expenses to support our customer acquisition and retention programs.efforts and an increase in technology related expenses used to support our omni-channel initiatives. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $38.8 million, or 4.8%, to $848.3 million, in fiscal 2016, from $809.5 million in fiscal 2015. The dollar increase versus the prior year was primarily related to increased marketing and technology expenses and the operating expenses of new stores.

Income from operations increaseddecreased to 13.8%10.3% of net sales, or $426.8$353.6 million, for fiscal 20142016 compared to 13.4% of net sales,11.0%, or $374.3$365.4 million, for fiscal 2013.2015.

Our annual effective income tax rate for fiscal 2014 decreased to 34.0%2016 was 35.9% of income before income taxes compared to 36.8%36.0% of income before income taxes for fiscal 2013. The decrease in the fiscal 2014 effective tax rate is due to a higher percentage of foreign taxable income in fiscal 2014, which carries a lower tax rate, a decrease in valuation allowances for foreign operating loss carryforwards and certain nonrecurring tax adjustments.2015. See Note 8, “Income Taxes,” in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements, for a reconciliation of the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to our effective tax rate. We expect the tax rate for fiscal 2015 to be approximately 35.0%.

Fiscal 20132015 Compared to Fiscal 20122014

Net sales in fiscal 20132015 increased by 13.0%7.7% to $2.8$3.3 billion, from $2.5$3.1 billion in the prior fiscal year.2014. The $321.1$236.5 million increase was attributable to a $305.5$188.3 million, or 13.1%6.5%, increase in Retail segment net sales and a $15.6$48.2 million, or 11.8%27.1%, increase in our Wholesale segment net sales. Retail segment net sales for fiscal 2015 accounted for 93.2% of total net sales compared to 94.2% of total net sales during fiscal 2014.

The growth in Retail segment net sales during fiscal 20132015 was driven by increasesan increase of $157.7$144.7 million in non-comparable and new store net sales and $147.8an increase of $43.6 million, or 6.9%1.6%, in Retail segment comparable net sales, which includes our direct-to-consumer channel. Our total company comparable Retail segment net sales increase was comprised of increases of 21.8%, 8.0%19.2% and 3.6%5.8% at Free People Urban Outfitters and the Anthropologie Group, respectively, and was partially offset by a decrease of 5.6% at Urban Outfitters. The increase in Retail segment comparable net sales was driven by continued growth in the direct-to-consumer channel for all brands partially offset by negative comparable store net sales. Direct-to-consumer net sales were driven by an increase in sessions, orders, average order value and conversion rate. The negative comparable store net sales resulted from a reduction in transactions and units per transaction, which were partially offset by an increase in average unit selling price. The increase in net sales attributable to non-comparable and new stores was primarily the result of opening 10676 new stores in fiscal 20132015 and 20122014 that were not in operation for the full comparable periods. The direct-to-consumer net sales increase was driven by increased traffic to our websites, which was partially offset by a decline in average order value and conversion rate. The negative comparable store net sales resulted from decreases in average units per transaction and average unit sales prices, partially offset by an increase in transactions.

The increase in our Free People wholesaleWholesale segment net sales of $21.1 million, or 16.6%,during fiscal 2015, as compared to fiscal 2014, was due to increased sales at both department stores and specialty accounts. Wholesale sales growth was driven by an increase in transactions, whichunits that was partially offset by a declinedecrease in average unit selling prices. The Free People wholesale net sales increase was partially offset by a $5.5 million decline in Leifsdottir net sales resulting from the discontinuation of wholesale distribution of the Leifsdottir brand, which began in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and was principally completed by the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2012.price.

Gross profit ratespercentage in fiscal 2013 increased2015 decreased to 36.9%35.4% of net sales, or $1.0 billion, from 34.8%37.6% of net sales or $860.5 million, in fiscal 2012.2014. Gross profit increased to $1.17 billion in fiscal 2015 compared to $1.16 billion in fiscal 2014. The increasedecrease in the rate wasgross profit percentage occurred primarily due to a reduction inlower initial merchandise markdowns.markups, store occupancy deleverage due to negative store comparable net sales and higher markdowns, which were primarily driven by the underperformance at the Urban Outfitters brand. Total Company inventories at January 31, 20132015 increased by $32.3$47.0 million, or 12.9%15.1%, to $282.4$358.2 million from $250.1$311.2 million at January 31, 2012.2014. This increase was primarily related to the acquisition of inventoryinventories to stock new and non-comparable stores and to support the significant growth in the direct-to-consumer channel.comparable Retail segment inventories. Comparable Retail segment inventories as of January 31, 2013 grew 5.7%.2015 increased 6.5% at cost while decreasing 7.2% in units.

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales forincreased during fiscal 2013, increased2015 to 23.5%24.4% of net sales, versus 23.3%compared to 23.8% of net sales for fiscal 2012. This2014. The increase was primarily due to the deleveraging of direct selling controllableincreased marketing and technology expenses driven by negative comparable store net sales. In fiscal 2013, selling,that were used to drive higher direct-to-consumer traffic. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $81.4$75.0 million, or 14.1%10.2%, to $657.2 million, from $575.8$809.5 million, in fiscal 2012.2015, from $734.5 million in fiscal 2014. The dollar increase overversus the prior year iswas primarily related to increased marketing and technology expenses and the operating expenses of new and non-comparable stores.

Income from operations increaseddecreased to 13.4%11.0% of net sales, or $374.3$365.4 million, for fiscal 20132015 compared to 11.5% of net sales,13.8%, or $284.7$426.8 million, for fiscal 2012.2014.

Our annual effective income tax rate for fiscal 2013 increased to 36.8%2015 was 36.0% of income before income taxes compared to 35.9%34.0% of income before income taxes forin fiscal 2012.2014. The increase in the fiscal 2013 effective tax rate is partiallyprimarily due to certain nonrecurring state

the recognition of a one-time federal rehabilitation credit in fiscal 2014 related to the expansion of the Company’s home office and the release of foreign tax adjustments.valuation allowances. See Note 8, “Income Taxes,” in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements, for a reconciliation of the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate to our effective tax rate.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $362.9 million as of January 31, 2016, as compared to $363.3 million as of January 31, 2015 and $890.3 million as of January 31, 20142014. We generated $413.4 million in cash from operations, received $46.4 million in proceeds from stock option exercises and borrowed $150.0 million on our long-term debt facility to repurchase $465.3 million in common shares under the share repurchase programs and to invest $135.0 million in property and equipment. Our working capital was $505.1 million at January 31, 2016 compared to $455.4 million at January 31, 2015 and $663.2 million at January 31, 2014. The increase in working capital as compared to $623.4 million as of January 31, 2013 and $362.0 million as of January 31, 2012. The

$266.9 million2015 was primarily due to the net increase in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities during fiscal 2014 was primarily a result of $423.2 million from cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by $186.1 million cash paid for property and equipment.

Cash provided by operating activities for fiscal 2014, increased by $27.5 million to $423.2 million from $395.7 million in fiscal 2013. The increase primarily consists of changes in working capital driven by the timing of accounts payable disbursements. Our working capital as of year-end for fiscal years 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $663.2 million, $622.1 million and $363.5 million, respectively. Changes in working capital primarily relate to changes in the volume of cash, cash equivalents andcurrent marketable securities.

Cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2014 was $462.2 million, consisting of $186.1 million used primarily for the construction of new stores and the expansion of our home offices and $276.1 million in net purchases of marketable securities.

Cash provided by financing activities during fiscal 2014 of $33.7 million was primarily related to the exercise of stock options and related tax benefits on stock option exercises.

During the last three years, we have satisfied our cash requirements primarily through our cash flow from operating activities. In fiscal 2016 we utilized borrowings on our long-term debt facility as an additional source of cash that were used for the repurchase of our common shares. Our primary uses of cash have been to repurchase common shares, open new stores, purchase inventoriesinventory and expand our fulfillmenthome offices and home officefulfillment facilities. We have also continued to invest in our omni-channel efforts,capabilities, technology and our international operations. Cash paid for property and equipment for fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014 2013 and 2012 were $186.1was $135.0 million, $168.9$229.8 million and $190.0$186.1 million, respectively, and werewas used primarily used to expand and support our store base and home offices and distributionincrease our fulfillment capabilities.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities for fiscal 2016 increased by $91.1 million to $413.4 million from $322.3 million in fiscal 2015. For both periods, our major source of cash from operations was merchandise sales and fulfillmentour primary use of cash was for the payment of operational costs. This increase in cash provided from operating activities was primarily due to lower inventory levels in fiscal 2016 as compared to fiscal 2015.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2016 was $26.8 million, primarily related to purchases of marketable securities and property and equipment, partially offset by the sales and maturities of marketable securities.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities during fiscal 2016 was $272.8 million, primarily related to the repurchase of our common shares under the Board of Directors approved share repurchase programs, partially offset by net borrowings under our long-term debt facility.

Credit Facilities

On July 1, 2015, we entered into a five-year asset-based revolving Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with certain lenders, including JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as joint lead arrangers and co-book managers. The Credit Agreement replaced our unsecured $175.0 million revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, which was set to expire in March 2019.

The Credit Agreement provides senior secured revolving credit for loans and letters of credit up to $400.0 million (the “Credit Facility”), subject to a borrowing base that is comprised of our eligible accounts receivable and inventory. The Credit Facility includes a swing-line sub-facility, a multicurrency sub-facility and the option to expand the facility by up to $150.0 million. The funds available under the Credit Facility may be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

The Credit Facility provides for interest on borrowings, at our option, at either (i) adjusted LIBOR, CDOR or EURIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.125% to 1.625%, or (ii) an adjusted ABR plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.125% to 0.625%, each such rate depending on the level of availability under the Credit Facility and our adjusted leverage ratio. Interest is payable either monthly or quarterly depending on the type of borrowing. A commitment fee is payable quarterly, on the unused portion of the Credit Facility, based on our adjusted leverage ratio.

All obligations under the Credit Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by us and our domestic subsidiaries. The obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by a first-priority security interest in inventory, accounts receivable, and certain other assets of the borrowers and guarantors. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, negative and affirmative covenants and provisions relating to events of default.

As of January 31, 2016, we were in compliance with all terms of the Credit Agreement, borrowings on the Credit Facility totaled $150.0 million and stand-by letters of credit outstanding were $13.8 million.

Additionally, we have borrowing agreements with two separate financial institutions under which we may borrow an aggregate of $130.0 million for the purposes of trade letter of credit issuances. The availability of any future borrowings under the trade letter of credit facilities is subject to acceptance by the respective financial institutions. As of January 31, 2016, we had outstanding trade letters of credit of $65.0 million, and available trade letters of credit of $65.0 million under these facilities.

Capital and Operating Expenditures

During fiscal 2015,2017, we plan to construct and open approximately 35 to 4027 new stores, renovateexpand certain existing stores, continue to expand our home offices in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, increase our fulfillment capabilities, upgrade our systems, increase our investments in omni-channel marketing and purchase inventories for our Retail and Wholesale segments at levels appropriate to maintain our planned sales growth. We believe that our marketing, social media, merchandise expansion, website and mobile initiatives are a significant contributor to our Retail segment sales growth. During fiscal 2015,2017, we plan to continue our investment in these initiatives for all brands. We plan to increase the level ofanticipate our capital expenditures during fiscal 20152017 to be approximately $215$160 million, all of which are expected to $235 million.be

financed by cash flow from operating activities. We believe that our new store investments have the potential to generate positive cash flow within a year. We believe the expansion of our fulfillment and home office facilities is necessary to adequately support our growth. We may also enter into one or more acquisitions or transactions related to the expansion of our brand offerings. We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents, available credit facilities and future cash flows from operations will be sufficient to fund these initiatives.

Share Repurchases

On February 23, 2015, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 20.0 million common shares under a share repurchase program. Under this authorization, during fiscal 2016, we repurchased and subsequently retired 12.7 million common shares at a total cost of $382.5 million for an average cost per share of $30.16, including commissions.

On May 27, 2014, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 10.0 million common shares under a share repurchase program. Under this authorization, the Company repurchased and subsequently retired 7.7 million common shares at a total cost of $258.2 million during fiscal 2015. The average cost per share of these repurchases for fiscal 2015 was $33.45, including commissions. During fiscal 2016, we repurchased and subsequently retired 2.3 million shares at a total cost of $82.8 million at an average cost per share of $36.30, including commissions, which completed this authorization.

On August 27, 2013, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 10.0 million common shares under a share repurchase program. We repurchased and subsequently retired 0.3all of the remaining 9.7 million outstanding common shares available under this authorization during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 at a total cost of $10.7$353.3 million during fiscal 2014. Thefor an average cost per share of the repurchases for fiscal 2014 was $35.61,$36.43, including commissions.

On February 28, 2006, a stock repurchase authorization byContractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our Board of Directors allowed us to repurchase up to 8.0 million common shares. On November 16, 2010 and August 25, 2011, two additional stock repurchase authorizations by our Board of Directors allowed us to repurchase, in

aggregate, 20.0 million additional common shares. We repurchased all of the remaining outstanding shares available under these authorizations during fiscal 2012. During fiscal 2012, we repurchased and retired 20.5 million common shares for approximately $538.3 million.

In addition to the shares repurchased under the share repurchase program, during fiscal 2014 and 2012, we acquired and subsequently retired 9,520 and 282,813 common shares at a total cost of $0.4 million and $7.2 million, respectively, from employees to meet minimum statutory tax withholding requirements.

Subsequent to January 31, 2014, we repurchased and retired 4,523,220 common shares at a total cost of $162.0 million or an average cost of $35.83 per share, including commissions.

On April 25, 2011, we amended our line of credit facility (the “Line”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. This amendment extended the term of the Line for three years, increased the accordion feature from $100.0 million to $175.0 million, reduced the interest rate margin for certain cash advances and modified certain financial covenants and terms. The Line has been subsequently amended from time to time to join certain subsidiaries as borrowers and guarantors, to revise certain financial covenants, and to use the accordion feature of the Line to increase the total available credit under the Line to $175.0 million. The Line contains a sub-limit for borrowings by our European subsidiaries that are guaranteed by us. Cash advances bear interest at LIBOR plus 0.50% to 1.50% based on the Company’s achievement of prescribed adjusted debt ratios. The Line subjects us to various restrictive covenants, including maintenance of certain financial ratios such as adjusted debt. The covenants also include limitations on our capital expenditures and the payment of cash dividends. As of and during the year ended January 31, 2014, there were no borrowings under the Line and we were in compliance with all covenants under the Line. Outstanding letters of credit and stand-by letters of credit under the Line totaled approximately $69.8 millioncontractual obligations as of January 31, 2014. The available credit under the Line was $105.2 million as of January 31, 2014.

On March 27, 2014, we amended and restated our existing line of credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“the Amended and Restated Line”). The Amended and Restated Line is a five year $175.0 million revolving credit facility with an accordion feature allowing for an increase of up to $50.0 million at our discretion. The Amended and Restated Line contains a sub-limit for borrowings by our subsidiaries that are guaranteed by us. Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Line, at the borrowers’ option, the aggregate principal balance of the amounts advanced or portions thereof will bear interest at (a) the base rate, or (b) the applicable LIBOR Rate plus a margin that can range from 0.50% to 1.50%. The Amended and Restated Line subjects us to various restrictive covenants, including maintenance of certified financial covenants. We expect the Amended and Restated Line to satisfy our credit needs through at least fiscal 2015.

Contractual Obligations2016:

 

      Payments Due by Period (in thousands)       Payments Due by Period (in thousands) 

Description

  Total
Obligations
   Less  Than
One

Year
   One to
Three
Years
   Three  to
Five

Years
   More  Than
Five

Years
   Total
Obligations
   Less Than
One

Year
   One to
Three
Years
   Three to
Five

Years
   More  Than
Five

Years
 

Operating leases (1)

  $1,801,125    $244,145    $451,971    $379,733    $725,276    $1,982,176    $272,255    $509,919    $427,776    $772,226  

Purchase orders (2)

   367,003     367,003     —       —       —       407,833     407,833     —       —       —    

Construction contracts (3)

   29,350     29,350     —       —       —       1,535     1,535     —       —       —    

Tax contingencies (4)

   1,614     1,614     —       —       —       436     436     —       —       —    
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total contractual obligations

  $2,199,092    $642,112    $451,971    $379,733    $725,276    $2,391,980    $682,059    $509,919    $427,776    $772,226  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

 

(1)

Includes store operating leases, which generally provide for payment of direct operating costs in addition to rent. The obligation amounts shown above only reflect our future minimum lease payments as the direct operating costs fluctuate over the term of the lease. Additionally, there are 26 locations where a percentage of sales are paid, in lieu of a fixed minimum rent, that are not reflected in the above table. Total rent expense related to these 26 locations was approximately $4,036$3,498 for fiscal 2014.2016. It is common for the lease agreements for our European locations to allow

for the landlord to adjust the minimum rental due to the current market raterates multiple times during the lease term. The table above includes our current contractual payments for these locations. Amounts noted above include commitments for 2737 executed leases for stores not opened as of January 31, 2014.2016.

(2)Our merchandise commitments are cancellable with no or limited recourse available to the vendor until the merchandise shipping date.
(3)Includes construction contracts with contractors that are fully liquidatedsatisfied upon the completion of construction, which is typically within 12twelve months.
(4)Tax contingencies include $1,614$436 that is classified as a current liability in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2014.2016. Tax contingencies in the table above do not show an existing liability of $4,306$8,234 because we cannot reasonably estimate in which future periods these amounts will ultimately be settled. As a result, the $4,306$8,234 liability was classified as a non-current liability in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 2014.2016.

Commercial Commitments

The following table summarizes our commercial commitments as of January 31, 2016:

    Total
Amounts
Committed
   Amount of Commitment Per Period
(in thousands)
 

Description

    Less
Than
One
Year
   One
to
Three
Years
   Three
to
Five
Years
   More
Than
Five
Years
 

Line of credit (1)

  $58,461    $58,461    $—      $—      $—    

Standby letters of credit (2)

   11,327     11,327     —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial commitments

  $69,788    $69,788    $—      $—      $—    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

       Amount of Commitment Per Period
(in thousands)
 

Description

  Total
Amounts
Committed
   Less
Than
One
Year
   One
to
Three
Years
   Three
to
Five
Years
   More
Than
Five
Years
 

Trade letters of credit (1)

  $65,047    $65,047    $—      $—      $—    

Standby letters of credit (2)

   13,782     13,782     —       —       —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial commitments

  $78,829    $78,829    $—      $—      $—    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)Consists primarily of outstanding letter of credit commitments in connection with import inventory purchases.
(2)Consists primarily of standby letters of credit for customs, construction and insurance.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of and for the three fiscal years ended January 31, 2014,2016, except for operating leases entered into in the normal course of business, we were not party to any material off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Other Matters

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies—PoliciesRecently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a description of recently issued and adopted accounting pronouncements, including the dates of adoption and impacts on our results of operations, financial position and cash flows.pronouncements.

Seasonality and Quarterly Results

Our business experiences seasonal fluctuations in net sales and operating income, with a more significant portion typically realized from August 1 to December 31in the fourth quarter of each year (the back-to-school andreflecting the year-end holiday periods).

period. Historically, and consistent with the retail industry, thisthe seasonality also impacts our working capital requirements, particularly with regard to inventory. The following tables set forth our net sales, gross profit, net income and net income per common share (basic and diluted) for each quarter during the last two fiscal years and the amount of such net sales and net income, respectively, as a percentage of annual net sales and annual net income. The unaudited financial information has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

 

  Fiscal 2014 Quarter Ended (1)   Fiscal 2016 Quarter Ended (1) 
April 30,
2013
 July 31,
2013
 Oct. 31,
2013
 Jan. 31,
2014
  April 30,
2015
 July 31,
2015
 Oct. 31,
2015
 Jan. 31,
2016
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)  (dollars in thousands, except per share data) 

Net sales

  $648,177   $758,524   $774,049   $905,858    $739,010   $867,460   $825,258   $1,013,406  

Gross profit

   238,809    298,243    292,285    332,005     246,421    318,105    288,188    349,188  

Net income

   47,058    76,363    70,257    88,682     32,776    66,841    51,994    72,878  

Net income per common share—basic

   0.32    0.52    0.48    0.60     0.25    0.52    0.42    0.61  

Net income per common share—diluted

   0.32    0.51    0.47    0.59     0.25    0.52    0.42    0.61  

As a Percentage of Fiscal Year:

          

Net sales

   21  25  25  29   22  25  24  29

Net income

   17  27  25  31   15  30  23  32

 

  Fiscal 2013 Quarter Ended (1)   Fiscal 2015 Quarter Ended (1) 
April 30,
2012
 July 31,
2012
 Oct. 31,
2012
 Jan. 31,
2013
   April 30,
2014
 July 31,
2014
 Oct. 31,
2014
 Jan. 31,
2015
 
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)   (dollars in thousands, except per share data) 

Net sales

  $568,930   $676,269   $692,894   $856,832    $686,310   $811,253   $814,470   $1,011,044  

Gross profit

   202,479    254,505    260,851    313,696     238,511    303,258    283,524    349,637  

Net income

   33,957    61,292    59,517    82,548     37,478    67,509    47,143    80,298  

Net income per common share—basic

   0.24    0.42    0.41    0.57     0.26    0.49    0.35    0.61  

Net income per common share—diluted

   0.23    0.42    0.40    0.56     0.26    0.49    0.35    0.60  

As a Percentage of Fiscal Year:

          

Net sales

   20  24  25  31   21  24  25  30

Net income

   14  26  25  35   16  29  20  35

 

(1)The sum of the quarterly per share amounts may not equal per share amounts reported for year-to-date periods. This isperiods due to changes in the number of weighted-average shares outstanding and the effects of rounding for each period.

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to the following types of market risks—fluctuations in the purchase price of merchandise, as well as other goods and services, the value of foreign currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar, and changes in interest rates. Due to our inventory turnover rate and our historical ability to pass through the impact of any generalized changes in our cost of goods to our customers through pricing adjustments, commodity and other product risks are not expected to be material. We purchase the majority of our merchandise in U.S. dollars, including a portionmajority of the goods for our stores located in Canada and a portion of the goods for our stores located in Europe.

Our exposure to market risk for changes in foreign currencies is due to our financial statements being presented in U.S. dollars and our international subsidiaries transacting in currencies other than U.S. dollars. Fluctuations in exchange rates in effect during or at the end of the reporting period may affect the value of the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities. As we expand our international operations, the potential impact of currency fluctuations increases.

Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates to our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities.securities and the Credit Facility. As of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities consisted primarily of cash on hand and in banks, money market accounts, corporate bonds rated “A” or better, municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds rated “A”“BBB” or better, treasury bills,corporate bonds rated “BBB” or better, certificates of deposit, federal government agencies, commercial paper rated “A” or better, which bear interest at variable rates, and mutual funds. Due to the short average maturity and conservative nature of our investment portfolio, we believe a 100 basis point change in interest rates would not have a material effect on the Consolidated Financial Statements. As the interest rates on a material portion of our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities are variable, a change in interest rates earned on the cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities would impact interest income along with cash flows, but would not impact the fair market value of the related underlying instruments.

DuringWe are exposed to market risks relating to changes in interest rates on outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility because these borrowings bear interest at variable rates. A 100 basis point change in our applicable interest rate would not have a material impact to interest expense for the first quarter of fiscal 2014, we sold all of our remaining Auction Rate Securities (“ARS”) for $4,580 in cash. Our ARS had a par value and a recorded fair value of $4,925 and $4,330, respectively, prior to the sale and as ofyear ended January 31, 2013.2016.

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from Item 7: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Seasonality and Quarterly Results and from our consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements and related notes thereto.

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on this review, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of January 31, 2014.2016.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in the Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Our system of internal control is designed to provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the design and effectiveness of our system of internal control over financial reporting based on the framework inInternal Control—Integrated Framework (1992) issued in 2013 by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on this evaluation, our management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of January 31, 2014.2016.

The effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 20142016 was audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report that is included on page 3942 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s fourth quarter of fiscal 20142016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information

On March 27, 2014, we amended and restated our existing line of credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (“the Amended and Restated Line”). The Amended and Restated Line is a five year $175.0 million revolving credit facility with an accordion feature allowing for an increase of up to $50.0 million at our discretion. The Amended and Restated Line contains a sub-limit for borrowings by our subsidiaries that are guaranteed by us. Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Line, at the borrowers’ option, the aggregate principal balance of the amounts advanced or portions thereof will bear interest at (a) the base rate, or (b) the applicable LIBOR Rate plus a margin that can range from 0.50% to 1.50%. The Amended and Restated Line subjects us to various restrictive covenants, including maintenance of certified financial covenants. We expect the Amended and Restated Line to satisfy our credit needs through at least fiscal 2015.None.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Urban Outfitters, Inc.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

We have audited the internal control over financial reporting of Urban Outfitters, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of January 31, 2014,2016 based on criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework (1992)(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Annual Report on Internal Controls over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company’s board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2014,2016, based on the criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework (1992)(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of January 31, 2014,2016, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year then ended and our report dated April 1, 2014March 31, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

PART III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

The following table sets forth the name, age and position of each of our executive officers and directors:

 

Name

  Age   

Position

Richard A. Hayne

   6668    Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer and President

Francis J. Conforti

   3840    Chief Financial Officer

Glen A. BodzyTrish Donnelly

   6149Chief Executive Officer, Urban Outfitters Group

Azeez Hayne

39    General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

Margaret A. Hayne (4)

   5557    President, Free People Brand, Chief Creative Officer and Director

Calvin Hollinger

   4951    Chief AdministrativeOperating Officer

Tedford G. Marlow

62CEO of Urban Outfitters Group

David W. McCreight

   50CEO of Anthropologie Group

Wendy B. McDevitt

4953    President, Terrain BrandUrban Outfitters, Inc., Chief Executive Officer of Anthropologie Group

Edward N. Antoian (2)(3)(4)

   5860    Director

Scott A. Belair (2)(3)

   6668    Director

Harry S. Cherken, Jr. (1)

   6466Director

Elizabeth A. Lambert (1)(4)

52    Director

Joel S. Lawson III (2)(3)

   6668    Director

Robert H. Strouse (1)(3)

   6567    Director

 

(1)Member of the Nominating and Governance Committee.
(2)Member of the Audit Committee.
(3)Member of the Compensation and Leadership Development Committee.
(4)Member of the Innovation Committee.

Mr. R. Hayne co-founded Urban Outfitters in 1970 and1970. He has been Chairman of the Board of Directors and President since the Company’s incorporation in 1976.1976 and, until February 2016, also served as the Company’s President. Mr. R. Hayne served as the Company’s principal executive officer until 2007 and again beginning in January 2012. Margaret A. Hayne, President of Free People Brand,and Chief Creative Officer and Director,of Urban Outfitters, Inc., is Mr. R. Hayne’s spouse. Mr. R. Hayne’s long tenure leading the Company as Chairman of the Board and President,of Directors, his tenure as principal executive officer, and his exceptional leadership skills make him uniquely qualified to serve as a director.

Mr. Conforti joined Urban Outfittersthe Company in March 2007 as Director of Finance and SEC Reporting. After being promoted to Controller and then to Chief Accounting Officer, he was appointed Chief Financial Officer in April 2012. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Conforti, a Certified Public Accountant, worked for AlliedBarton Security Services, LLC for five years, serving as Controller for three years. Mr. Conforti began his career at KPMG in 1998 where he held various audit roles.

Mr. BodzyMs. Donnelly joined the Company in July 2014 as North American Brand President, Urban Outfitters as its General Counsel in December 1997Group and was appointed Secretarypromoted to Chief Executive Officer of Urban Outfitters Group in February 1999.2016. Prior to joining the Company Mr. Bodzy wasMs. Donnelly served as President of Steven Alan from 2011-2014. Previously, Ms. Donnelly spent more than seven years at J. Crew as the Executive Vice President of J. Crew Direct. Ms. Donnelly began her career in various merchandising roles at Ralph Lauren.

Mr. A. Hayne joined the Company in February 2015 as Associate General Counsel and was appointed General Counsel and Corporate Secretary in June 2015. Before joining the Company, Mr. A. Hayne worked for Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP, serving as a partner in their Labor & Employment Practice Group from October 2010 through January 2015. After graduating the University of Service Merchandise Company, Inc. where he was responsible forVirginia School of Law in 2001, Mr. A. Hayne began his legal affairs,career in Pepper Hamilton LLP’s Commercial Litigation department before moving to Morgan Lewis & Bockius LLP in July 2003. Richard A. Hayne, the store development programCompany’s current Chairman and various other corporate areas.Chief Executive Officer, is Mr. A. Hayne’s uncle.

Ms. Hayne joined the Company in August 1982. She is a 38 year40-year veteran of the retail and wholesale industry and has served as President of Free People Brand, since March 2007 and as Chief Creative Officer of Urban Outfitters, Inc. since November 2013. Richard A. Hayne, the Company’s current Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and President, is Ms. Hayne’s spouse. As an employee of the Company for over 30 years and a director since 2013, Ms. Hayne brings a wealth of both Company-specific and industry-wide knowledge and experience to the Board of Directors.

Mr. Hollinger joined the Company in November 2004 as Chief Information Officer. In July 2013, Mr. HollingerHe was subsequently promoted to Chief Administrative Officer with areasand then assumed his current role of responsibility includingChief Operating Officer in 2015. In his current role, he is responsible for overseeing the Company’s information technology, logistics, construction and facilities, talent acquisition and executive development, compensation and customer contact center, compensation and European operations.

Mr. Marlow served as the Global President of Urban Outfitters from July 2001 through May 2010. He rejoined the Company in February 2012 as the Chief Executive Officer of the Urban Outfitters Brand.center. Prior to joining the Company, in 2001, Mr. Marlow served as Executive Vice President of Merchandising, Product Development and MarketingHollinger held various senior leadership roles at Chico’s FAS,Gap Inc. Previously Mr. Marlow was President of Henri Bendel, a division of Limited Brands and Senior Vice President/General Merchandise Manager of Marshall Fields. Mr. Marlow began his retail career at Neiman Marcus, where he served in a variety of management roles.

Mr. McCreight joined the Company in November 20122011 as Chief Executive Officer of Anthropologie Group.Group and was named President of Urban Outfitters, Inc. in February 2016. Previously, Mr. McCreight served as President of Under Armour from 2008 until 20102008-2010 and President of Lands’ End from 2005 to 2008.2005-2008. Mr. McCreight also held the positionpositions of Executive Vice-President and Senior Vice President of MerchandisingVice-President at Lands’ End from 2003 to 2005 and2003-2005. Mr. McCreight also served as Senior Vice President and General Merchandising ManagerVice-President of Disney Stores from 2001 to 2003.2001-2003. Previously, Mr. McCreight had been President of Smith and Hawken and began his& Hawken. His early merchant career with roles within theexposed him to various merchant organizations at Saks, The May Company and The Limited.

Ms. McDevitt, President of the Terrain Brand and former Global Co-President of the Anthropologie Brand, joined Urban Outfitters in November 1992 and has served within the URBN brands including Director of Administration for URBN, Director of Operations/Stores for Urban Outfitters Europe, Executive Director of Stores and Operations for Anthropologie and Chief Operating Officer for Anthropologie. Prior to joining the Company, Ms. McDevitt worked for Liz Claiborne Inc.philosophies.

Mr. Antoian is a Managing Partner atpartner of and Chief Investment Officer for Zeke Capital Advisors, a financial advisory firm. He is also employed by Chartwell Investment Partners, an investment advisory firm, where he has worked since its inception in 1997. He is also a partner and Chief Investment Officer for Zeke Capital Advisors, a financial advisory firm. In addition, Mr. Antoian is the General Partner of Zeke, L.P., a privately offered long-short equity hedge fund. From 1984 until 1997, Mr. Antoian was the Senior Portfolio Manager of Delaware Management Co. Prior to that, Mr. Antoian worked at E.F. Hutton in Institutional Sales and as a certified public accountant for Price Waterhouse. Mr. Antoian holds an MBA in Finance and has financial and investment experience as a result of his experience as a CPA, financial advisor and portfolio manager. Mr. Antoian also serves as a director of a not-for-profit entity.

Mr. Belair co-founded Urban Outfitters in 1970 and has not been an employee since 1971, prior to incorporation of the Company in 1976. He has served as Principal of The ZAC Group, a financial advisory firm, since 1989. Previously, he was a managing director of Drexel Burnham Lambert Incorporated. Mr. Belair is also aan advisory director of M&T Bank (NYSE: MTB) (formerly Hudson City Bancorp, Inc. (HCBK), and Hudson City Savings Bank.Bank). He holds an MBA degree and has financial and investment expertise, including financial reporting expertise, as a result of his significant experience as a CPA, financial advisor, and former chief financial officer in the financial services industry. As a

co-founder of the Company, Mr. Belair has been involved with the Company from its inception and accordingly has a comprehensive understanding of and perspective on its overall business and strategic direction.

Mr. Cherken has been a partner inof the law firm of Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania since 1984, is a former managing partner of that firm, and has served as Co-Chair of its

Real Estate Group. As a real estate lawyer with over 3739 years’ experience representing public and private companies in the acquisition, construction, development, financing, leasing, management, consolidation, and disposition of commercial real estate, he has extensive experience with various types of real estate transactions and retail leases, including negotiating real estate transactions and leases on behalf of the Company.Company nearly from its inception. Mr. Cherken also holds a Masters in Liberal Arts degree and serves as a trustee of various not-for-profit entities.entities and academic institutions.

Ms. Lambert is the founder and a partner of Bunkhouse Group, LLC, a hospitality management company. In 2006, Ms. Lambert formed Bunkhouse Group, LLC to oversee a growing portfolio of eclectic hotels and coffee shops. Bunkhouse currently operates the Hotel San José, the Hotel Saint Cecilia, three Jo’s Coffee shops, the Hotel Havana and El Cosmico, an 18-acre vintage trailer, tepee, tent hotel and event space. Prior to her experience as a hotelier, Ms. Lambert worked as a prosecutor in the New York County District Attorney’s office and the Austin, Texas Attorney General’s office. Currently, Ms. Lambert also serves on the Board of Directors of the National Council on Crime & Delinquency. Ms. Lambert’s experience growing a design-centric and customer-focused hospitality company from the ground up gives her a unique perspective and set of skills to contribute to the Board of Directors.

Mr. Lawson is an independent consultant and private investor. From November 2001 until November 2003, he also served as Executive Director of M&A International Inc., a global organization of merger and acquisition advisory firms. From 1980 until November 2001, Mr. Lawson was Chief Executive Officer of Howard, Lawson & Co., an investment banking and corporate finance firm. Howard, Lawson & Co. became an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of FleetBoston Financial Corporation in March 2001. As the former Chief Executive Officer of an investment banking and corporate finance firm, Mr. Lawson has extensive experience in financial and investment matters, including financial reporting expertise. In addition, as the former Executive Director of a global organization of merger and acquisition advisory firms, he has specialized knowledge regarding mergers and acquisitions. He also holds an MBA degree and serves as a director of a not-for-profit entity.entities.

Mr. Strouse serves as President of Wind River Holdings, L.P., which oversees a diversified group of privately owned industrial and service businesses. Through his experience with this private investment company, Mr. Strouse brings to the Board of Directors experience in strategic planning, budgeting, talent recruitment and development, risk management and corporate development activities. Mr. Strouse is a former corporate lawyer whose practice, prior to 1998 when he joined Wind River, focused on mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance and SEC reporting. Mr. Strouse also serves as a board memberdirector of a number of privately owned companies, including Conestoga Bank, and as a director of a not-for-profit entity.

Code of Conduct and Ethics

We have a written Code of Conduct and Ethics (the “Code”) that applies to our Directorsdirectors and employees, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting

Officer. The Code includes guidelines relating to compliance with laws, the ethical handling of actual or potential conflicts of interest, the use of corporate opportunities, protection and use of our confidential information, accepting gifts and business courtesies, compliance with anti-bribery and illegal payment laws, accurate financial reporting, and procedures for promoting compliance with, and reporting violations of, the Code. The Code of Conduct and Ethics is available on our website atwww.urbanoutfittersinc.com. We intend to post any amendments to ourthe Code of Conduct and Ethics and also to disclose any waivers (to the extent applicable to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Principal Accounting Officer) on our website.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 20142016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Other Information

Other information required by Item 10 relating to the Company’s directors is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 20142016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 11. Executive Compensation

Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 20142016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters

Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 20142016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 20142016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

Information required by this item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s Proxy Statement for the 20142016 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

PART IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a) The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K:

(1) Financial Statements

Consolidated Financial Statements filed herewith are listed in the accompanying index on page F-1.

(2) Financial Statement Schedule

None

All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or not required, or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statementsConsolidated Financial Statements or notes thereto.

(3) Exhibits

The Exhibits listed below are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The file number for each exhibit incorporated by reference is 000-22754 unless otherwise provided.

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Description

  3.1  Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation isare incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 9, 2004.
  3.2  Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 9, 2004.
  3.3  Amendment No.2No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 31, 2013.
  3.4  Second Amended and Restated By-laws are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 12,3, 2012.
10.1*  Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated March 27, 2014,July 1, 2015, by and among Urban Outfitters, Inc., its domestic subsidiaries, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.Association, as joint lead arrangers and co-book managers, and certain other lenders party thereto.
10.2*10.2  Seventh AmendedPledge and Restated Note,Security Agreement, dated March 27, 2014,July 1, 2015, by and among Urban Outfitters, Inc., its domestic subsidiaries, and Wells FargoJPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association.N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on September 9, 2015.

 Exhibit

Number

Description

10.3+  Urban Outfitters 2004 Stock Incentive Plan is incorporated by reference to AppendixBof the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A (file no. 000-22754) filed on April 26, 2004 and Amendment No. 1 to the Urban Outfitters 2004 Stock Incentive Plan is incorporated by reference to AppendixA of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A (file no. 000-22754) filed on April 25, 2005.

Exhibit

Number

Description

10.4+  Urban Outfitters 401(k) Savings Plan (formerly known as The Urban Outfitters, Inc. PROFIT SHARING FUND prior to July 1, 1999) is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company’s Amendment No.2No. 2 to the Registration Statement onForm S-1/A (file no. 033-69378) filed on November 3, 1993.
10.5+  20002008 Stock Incentive Plan is incorporated by reference to Appendix A of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A (file no. 000-22754) filed on April 17, 2000.
10.6+2008 Stock Incentive Plan is incorporated by reference to AppendixB of the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 1,2, 2013.
10.7+10.6+  Urban Outfitters Executive Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective February 1, 2010, is incorporated by reference to AppendixAof the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 1, 2010.2015.
10.8+10.7+  Form of 2004 Plan—Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K(file no. 000-22754) filed on June 18, 2009.
10.9+10.8+  Form of 2004 Plan—Non-Employee Director Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for Non-Employee Directors is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (file no. 000-22754) filed on June 18, 2009.
10.10+10.9+  Form of 2004 Plan—Incentive Stock Option Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.3 of the Company’s Current Report on Form8-KForm 8-K (file no. 000-22754) filed on June 18, 2009.
10.11+10.10+  Form of 2004—2004 Plan—Stock Appreciation Right Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 7, 2010.
10.12+10.11+  Form of 2004 Plan—Restricted Stock Unit Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on December 10, 2010.
10.13+10.12+  Form of 2008 Plan—Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.4 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K(file no. 000-22754) filed on June 18, 2009.
10.14+10.13+  Form of 2008 Plan—Non-Employee Director Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement for Non-Employee Directors is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.5 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (file no. 000-22754) filed on June 18, 2009.
10.15+10.14+  Form of 2008 Plan—Incentive Stock Option Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.6 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (file no. 000-22754) filed on June 18, 2009.
10.16+10.15+  Form of 2008 Plan—Performance Stock Unit Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 7, 2010.

 Exhibit

Number

Description

10.17+10.16+  Form of 2008 Plan—Restricted Stock Unit Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on December 10, 2010.
10.18+10.17+  Form of 2008 Plan—Performance/Restricted Stock Unit Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on December 12, 2011.
10.19+10.18+  Form of 2008 Plan—Stock Appreciation Right Agreement is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on December 12, 2011.

Exhibit

Number

Description

21.1*  List of Subsidiaries.
23.1*  Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
31.1*  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Company’s Principal Executive Officer.
31.2*  Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Company’s Principal Financial Officer.
32.1**  Section 1350 Certification of the Company’s Principal Executive Officer.
32.2**  Section 1350 Certification of the Company’s Principal Financial Officer.
101.INS*  XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL*  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.LAB*  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE*  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
101.DEF*  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase

 

*Filed herewith
**Furnished herewith
+Compensatory plan

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.
April 1, 2014March 31, 2016 By: 

/s/    RICHARD A. HAYNE        

  Richard A. Hayne
  

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/    RICHARD A. HAYNE        

Richard A. Hayne

(Principal Executive Officer)

  

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer and President

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

/s/    FRANCIS J. CONFORTI        

Francis J. Conforti

(Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)

  

Chief Financial Officer

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

/s/    EDWARD N. ANTOIAN        

Edward N. Antoian

  

Director

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

/s/    SCOTT A. BELAIR        

Scott A. Belair

  

Director

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

/s/    HARRY S. CHERKEN, JR.        

Harry S. Cherken, Jr.

  

Director

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

/s/    MARGARET A. HAYNE        

Margaret A. Hayne

  

Director

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

/s/    ELIZABETH A. LAMBERT        

Elizabeth A. Lambert

Director

March 31, 2016

/s/    JOEL S. LAWSON III        

Joel S. Lawson III

  

Director

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

/s/    ROBERT H. STROUSE        

Robert H. Strouse

  

Director

 April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

   Page

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm—Deloitte & Touche LLP

  F-2

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 20132015

  F-3

Consolidated Statements of Income for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014

  F-4

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the fiscal years ended January  31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014

  F-5

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the fiscal years ended January  31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014

  F-6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014

  F-7

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

  F-8

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Urban Outfitters, Inc.

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Urban Outfitters, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 31, 2014.2016. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Urban Outfitters, Inc. and subsidiaries as of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended January 31, 2014,2016, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of January 31, 2014,2016, based on the criteria established inInternal Control—Integrated Framework (1992)(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated April 1, 2014March 31, 2016, expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

April 1, 2014March 31, 2016

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

  January 31, January 31,   January 31, January 31, 
2014 2013   2016 2015 
ASSETS      

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

  $242,058   $245,327    $265,276   $154,558  

Marketable securities

   281,813    228,486     61,061    104,246  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,711 and $1,681, respectively

   55,161    39,519  

Inventories

   311,207    282,411  

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $664 and $850, respectively

   75,723    70,458  

Inventory

   330,223    358,237  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

   75,968    61,827     102,078    102,863  

Deferred taxes

   28,773    14,714  

Deferred income taxes

   —      18,755  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current assets

   994,980    872,284     834,361    809,117  

Property and equipment, net

   806,909    733,416     863,137    889,232  

Marketable securities

   366,422    149,585     36,600    104,448  

Deferred income taxes and other assets

   52,903    41,926     99,203    85,944  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total Assets

  $2,221,214   $1,797,211    $1,833,301   $1,888,741  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY      

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

  $137,036   $99,059    $118,035   $156,090  

Accrued compensation

   41,085    31,095     41,474    45,007  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

   153,709    120,041     169,722    152,643  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total current liabilities

   331,830    250,195     329,231    353,740  

Long-term debt

   150,000    —    

Deferred rent and other liabilities

   195,214    192,428     216,843    207,032  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total Liabilities

   527,044    442,623     696,074    560,772  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 13)

      

Shareholders’ equity:

      

Preferred shares; $.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

   —      —       —      —    

Common shares; $.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 147,309,575 and 146,015,767 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

   15    15  

Common shares; $.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 117,321,120 and 130,502,864 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

   12    13  

Additional paid-in-capital

   97,684    48,276     —      —    

Retained earnings

   1,597,439    1,315,079     1,160,666    1,343,383  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (968  (8,782   (23,451  (15,427
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total Shareholders’ Equity

   1,694,170    1,354,588     1,137,227    1,327,969  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

  $2,221,214   $1,797,211    $1,833,301   $1,888,741  
  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Income

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

  Fiscal Year Ended January 31,   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2014 2013 2012   2016 2015 2014 

Net sales

  $3,086,608   $2,794,925   $2,473,801    $3,445,134   $3,323,077   $3,086,608  

Cost of sales

   1,925,266    1,763,394    1,613,265     2,243,232    2,148,147    1,925,266  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Gross profit

   1,161,342    1,031,531    860,536     1,201,902    1,174,930    1,161,342  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   734,511    657,246    575,811     848,323    809,545    734,511  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from operations

   426,831    374,285    284,725     353,579    365,385    426,831  

Interest income

   2,713    2,126    5,120     943    2,319    2,713  

Other income

   1,088    862    553     958    580    1,088  

Other expenses

   (3,114  (1,701  (1,567   (5,449  (4,834  (3,114
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income before income taxes

   427,518    375,572    288,831     350,031    363,450    427,518  

Income tax expense

   145,158    138,258    103,580     125,542    131,022    145,158  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income

  $282,360   $237,314   $185,251    $224,489   $232,428   $282,360  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net income per common share:

        

Basic

  $1.92   $1.63   $1.20    $1.79   $1.70   $1.92  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Diluted

  $1.89   $1.62   $1.19    $1.78   $1.68   $1.89  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

        

Basic

   147,014,869    145,253,691    154,025,589     125,232,499    136,651,899    147,014,869  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Diluted

   149,225,906    146,663,731    156,191,289     126,013,414    138,192,734    149,225,906  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(in thousands)

 

  Fiscal Year Ended January 31,   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2014   2013   2012   2016 2015 2014 

Net income

  $282,360    $237,314    $185,251    $224,489   $232,428   $282,360  

Other comprehensive income (loss):

      

Other comprehensive (loss) income:

    

Foreign currency translation

   7,194     1,455     (2,285   (7,963  (14,128  7,194  

Change in unrealized gains on marketable securities, net of tax

   620     1,275     1,035  

Change in unrealized (losses) gains on marketable securities, net of tax

   (61  (331  620  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

   7,814     2,730     (1,250

Total other comprehensive (loss) income

   (8,024  (14,459  7,814  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Comprehensive income

  $290,174    $240,044    $184,001    $216,465   $217,969   $290,174  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

(in thousands, except share data)

 

 Common Shares Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other

Compre-
hensive

Loss
  Total  

 

Common Shares

 Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other

Compre-
hensive

Loss
  Total 
Number of
Shares
 Par
Value
 

Balances as of January 31, 2011

  164,413,427   $17   $27,603   $1,394,190   $(10,262 $1,411,548  

Comprehensive income

  —      —      —      185,251    (1,250  184,001  

Share-based compensation

  —      —      3,068    —      —      3,068  

Stock options and awards

  993,923    —      4,134    —      —      4,134  

Excess tax benefit from share-based awards

  —      —      8,995    —      —      8,995  

Share repurchases

  (20,774,343  (2  (43,800  (501,676  —      (545,478
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of January 31, 2012

  144,633,007   $15   $—     $1,077,765   $(11,512 $1,066,268  

Comprehensive income

  —      —      —      237,314    2,730    240,044  

Share-based compensation

  —      —      10,892    —      —      10,892  

Stock options and awards

  1,382,760    —      30,671    —      —      30,671  

Excess tax benefit from share-based awards

  —      —      6,713    —      —      6,713  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  Number of
Shares
 Par
Value
 Additional
Paid-in
Capital
  Retained
Earnings
  Accumulated
Other

Compre-
hensive

Loss
  Total 

Balances as of January 31, 2013

  146,015,767   $15   $48,276   $1,315,079   $(8,782 $1,354,588    146,015,767   $15   

Comprehensive income

  —      —      —      282,360    7,814    290,174    —      —      —      282,360    7,814    290,174  

Share-based compensation

  —      —      15,742    —      —      15,742    —      —      15,742    —      —      15,742  

Stock options and awards

  1,603,628    —      35,218    —      —      35,218    1,603,628    —      35,218    —      —      35,218  

Excess tax benefit from share-based awards

  —      —      9,540    —      —      9,540    —      —      9,540    —      —      9,540  

Share repurchases

  (309,820  —      (11,092  —      —      (11,092  (309,820  —      (11,092  —      —      (11,092
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of January 31, 2014

  147,309,575   $15   $97,684   $1,597,439   $(968 $1,694,170    147,309,575   $15   $97,684   $1,597,439   $(968 $1,694,170  

Comprehensive income

  —      —      —      232,428    (14,459  217,969  

Share-based compensation

  —      —      16,736    —      —      16,736  

Stock options and awards

  723,083    —      10,693    —      —      10,693  

Excess tax benefit from share-based awards

  —      —      3,822    —      —      3,822  

Share repurchases

  (17,529,794  (2  (128,935  (486,484  —      (615,421
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of January 31, 2015

  130,502,864   $13   $—     $1,343,383   $(15,427 $1,327,969  

Comprehensive income

  —      —      —      224,489    (8,024  216,465  

Share-based compensation

  —      —      15,623    —      —      15,623  

Stock options and awards

  2,027,090    —      46,400    —      —      46,400  

Excess tax benefit from share-based awards

  —      —      6,194    —      —      6,194  

Share repurchases

  (15,208,834  (1  (68,217  (407,206  —      (475,424
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Balances as of January 31, 2016

  117,321,120   $12   $—     $1,160,666   $(23,451 $1,137,227  
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

  Fiscal Year Ended January 31,   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2014 2013 2012   2016 2015 2014 

Cash flows from operating activities:

        

Net income

  $282,360   $237,314   $185,251    $224,489   $232,428   $282,360  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

   132,664    118,664    108,112     142,722    138,110    132,664  

(Benefit) provision for deferred income taxes

   (28,505  22,248    (12,150

Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes

   13,662    (2,221  (28,505

Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises

   (9,540  (6,713  (8,995   (6,194  (3,822  (9,540

Share-based compensation expense

   15,742    10,892    3,068     15,623    16,736    15,742  

Impairment

   8,928    —      —    

Loss on disposition of property and equipment, net

   2,368    616    857     1,400    3,189    2,368  

Changes in assets and liabilities:

        

Receivables

   (15,368  (2,917  (251   (13,820  (18,393  (15,368

Inventories

   (27,713  (32,237  (20,817

Inventory

   26,739    (68,992  (27,713

Prepaid expenses and other assets

   2,985    16,057    6,317     3,811    (23,257  2,985  

Payables, accrued expenses and other liabilities

   68,162    31,756    21,310     (3,940  48,543    68,162  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

   423,155    395,680    282,702     413,420    322,321    423,155  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

        

Cash paid for property and equipment

   (186,101  (168,875  (190,010   (134,950  (229,804  (186,101

Cash paid for marketable securities

   (727,987  (372,689  (169,467   (265,872  (405,659  (727,987

Sales and maturities of marketable securities

   451,866    207,576    414,769     374,057    830,297    451,866  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

   (462,222  (333,988  55,292     (26,765  194,834    (462,222
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

        

Borrowings under long-term debt

   291,612    —      —    

Repayments of long-term debt

   (141,612  —      —    

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

   35,218    30,671    4,136     46,400    10,693    35,218  

Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises

   9,540    6,713    8,995     6,194    3,822    9,540  

Share repurchases related to share repurchase program

   (10,695  —      (538,311   (465,304  (611,475  (10,695

Share repurchases related to taxes for share-based awards

   (397  —      (7,167   (10,120  (3,947  (397
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   33,666    37,384    (532,347

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

   (272,830  (600,907  33,666  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

   2,132    978    (631   (3,107  (3,748  2,132  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

   (3,269  100,054    (194,984

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

   110,718    (87,500  (3,269

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

   245,327    145,273    340,257     154,558    242,058    245,327  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $242,058   $245,327   $145,273    $265,276   $154,558   $242,058  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

        

Cash paid during the year for:

        

Income taxes

  $159,628   $103,006   $120,847    $99,359   $144,892   $159,628  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Non-cash investing activities—Accrued capital expenditures

  $20,889   $15,055   $21,955    $11,607   $18,771   $20,889  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

1. Nature of Business

Urban Outfitters, Inc. (the “Company” or “Urban Outfitters”), which was founded in 1970, was incorporated in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in 1976. The principal business activity of the Company is the operation of a general consumer product retail and wholesale business selling to customers through various channels including retail stores, websites, catalogs and mobile applications. As of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, the Company operated 511572 and 476546 stores, respectively. Stores located in the United States totaled 442485 as of January 31, 20142016 and 415464 as of January 31, 2013.2015. Operations in Europe and Canada included 4452 stores and 2535 stores as of January 31, 2014,2016, respectively, and 3850 stores and 2332 stores as of January 31, 2013,2015, respectively. In addition, the Company’s Wholesale segment sold and distributed apparel to approximately 1,4001,800 better department and specialty retailers worldwide.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Fiscal Year-End

The Company operates on a fiscal year ending January 31 of each year. All references to fiscal years of the Company refer to the fiscal years ended on January 31 in those years. For example, the Company’s fiscal 20142016 ended on January 31, 2014.2016.

Principles of Consolidation

The Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and all of its subsidiaries. All inter-companyintercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash and short-term highly liquid investments with maturities of less than three months at the time of purchase. These short-term highly liquid investments are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. As of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, cash and cash equivalents included cash on hand, cash in banks, money market accounts and marketable securities with maturities of less than three months at the time of purchase.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Marketable Securities

All of the Company’s marketable securities as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 20132015 are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value, which approximates amortized cost. Interest on these securities, as well as the amortization of discounts and premiums, is included in interest income“Interest income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. UnrealizedThe Company records unrealized gains and losses on these securities (other than mutual funds held in the rabbi trust) are considered temporary and therefore are excluded from earnings and are reportedtrust for the Urban Outfitters, Inc. Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (See Note 3, “Marketable Securities”)) as a component of “Other comprehensive (loss) income” in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and in accumulated“Accumulated other comprehensive lossloss” within “Shareholders’ equity” until realized, except when the Company considers declines in shareholders’ equity until realized.value to be other than temporary. Other than temporary impairment losses related to credit losses are considered to be realized losses. Mutual funds held in the rabbi trust have been accounted for under the fair value option, which results in all unrealized gains and losses being recorded in “Interest income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Other than temporary impairment losses related to credit losses are considered to be realized losses. When available-for-sale securities are sold, the cost of the securities is specifically identified and is used to determine the realized gain or loss. Securities classified as current assets have maturity dates of less than or equal to one year from the balance sheet date. Securities classified as non-current assets have maturity dates greater than one year from the balance sheet date. Available-for-sale securities such as auction rate securities that fail at auction and do not liquidate in the normal course are classified as non-current assets.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2014, the Company sold all of its remaining auction rate securities (“ARS”) for $4,580 in cash. The Company’s ARS had a par value and a recorded fair value of $4,925 and $4,330, respectively, prior to the sale and as of January 31, 2013.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable primarily consists of amounts due from our wholesale customers as well as credit card receivables outstanding with third-party credit card vendors. The activity of the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014 was as follows:

 

   Balance at
beginning of
year
   Additions   Deductions  Balance at
end of
year
 

Year ended January 31, 2014

  $1,681     4,400     (4,370 $1,711  

Year ended January 31, 2013

  $1,614     5,019     (4,952 $1,681  

Year ended January 31, 2012

  $1,015     3,920     (3,321 $1,614  
   Balance at
beginning  of

year
   Additions   Deductions  Balance at
end of
year
 

Year ended January 31, 2016

  $850     6,578     (6,764 $664  

Year ended January 31, 2015

  $1,711     4,666     (5,527 $850  

Year ended January 31, 2014

  $1,681     4,400     (4,370 $1,711  

InventoriesInventory

Inventories,Inventory, which consistconsists primarily of general consumer merchandise held for sale, areis valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method and includes the cost of merchandise and import related costs, including freight, import taxes and agent commissions. A periodic review of inventory is performed in order to determine if inventory is properly stated at the lower of cost or market. Factors related to current inventoriesthe Company considers in its review, such as future expected consumer demand and fashion trends, current aging, current and anticipated retail markdowns or wholesale discounts and class or type of inventory, are analyzed to determine estimated net realizable value. Criteria that the Company considers in its review of aging trends include average selling cycle and seasonality of merchandise, the historical rate at which merchandise has sold below cost during the prior twelve months and the value and nature of merchandise currently priced below original cost.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

discounts, and class or type of inventory are analyzed to determine estimated net realizable value. Criteria utilized by the Company to quantify aging trends include factors such as average selling cycle and seasonality of merchandise, the historical rate at which merchandise has sold below cost during the average selling cycle, and the value and nature of merchandise currently priced below original cost. A provision is recorded to reduce the cost of inventoriesinventory to theits estimated net realizable values,value, if appropriate. The majority of inventory at January 31, 20142016 and 20132015 consisted of finished goods. Unfinished goodsRaw materials and work-in-process were not material to the overall net inventory value.

Adjustments to reserves related to the net realizable value of inventories are primarily based on the market value of the Company’s annual physical inventories, cycle counts and recent historical trends. The Company’s estimates generally have been accurate and its reserve methods have been applied on a consistent basis. The Company expects the amount of its reserves and related inventories to increase over time as it increases its sales.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost and primarily consist of store related leasehold improvements, furniture and fixtures, buildings, and furniture and fixtures.other operating equipment. Depreciation is typically computed using the straight-line method over five years for furniture and fixtures, the lesser of the lease term or useful life for leasehold improvements, five years for furniture and fixtures, 39 years for buildings and three to ten years for other operating equipment and 39 years for buildings.equipment. Major renovations or improvements that extend the service lives of our assets are capitalized over the extension period or life of the improvement, whichever is less.

Impairment of Long-lived Assets, Goodwill and Intangible Assets

The Company periodically reviews the carrying values of its long-lived assets for possible impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amountvalue may not be recoverable. This determination includes evaluationEvents that result in an impairment review include plans to close a store, distribution or fulfillment center or a significant decrease in the operating results of factors such as futurea long-lived asset. The Company’s retail stores are reviewed for impairment at the store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. When events indicate that an asset utilizationmay be impaired and future netthe estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to result fromare less than the usecarrying amount of the assets. Management believes there has been no materialasset, the impaired asset is adjusted to its estimated fair value and an impairment loss is recorded. During fiscal 2016, the Company recorded impairment charges for five retail stores, totaling $8,928, of which $7,429 is in “Cost of sales” and $1,499 is in “Selling, general and administrative expenses,” in the Consolidated Statements of Income. During the Company’s assessment of current and future performance it was determined that these stores would not be able to generate sufficient cash flow over the expected remaining lease term to recover the carrying value of the Company’s long-lived assets as of January 31, 2014.respective store assets. Impairment charges for fiscal 2015 and 2014 were immaterial.

Deferred Rent

Rent expense from leases is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease period. The net excess of rent expense over the actual cash paid is recorded as deferred rent. In addition, certain store leases provide for contingent rentals when sales exceed specified break-point levels that are weighted based upon historical cyclicality. For leases where achievement of these levels is considered probable based on cumulative lease year revenue versus the established breakpoint at any given point in time, the Company accrues a contingent rent liability and a corresponding rent expense.

Operating Leases

The Company leases its retail stores under operating leases. Many of the lease agreements contain rent holidays, rent escalation clauses and contingent rent provisions or some combination of these items.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The Company recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the lease period commencing on the date that the premises are available from the landlord. The lease period includes the construction period required to make the leased space suitable for operating during which time the Company is not permitted to occupy the space. For purposes of calculating straight-line rent expense, the commencement date of the lease term reflects the date the Company takes possession of the building for initial construction and setup.

The Company classifiesreceives certain lease incentives, tenant improvement allowances, in its consolidated financial statements underconjunction with entering into operating leases. Tenant improvement allowances are recorded as deferred rent on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and amortizes themare amortized on a straight-line basis as a reduction of rent expense over the term of the related lease period. Tenant improvement allowance activity is presented as part of cash flows from operating activities inon the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.Income.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue is recognized byThe Company recognizes revenue in the Retail segment at the point-of-sale for merchandise the customer takes possession of at the retail store or when merchandise is shipped to the customer, in each case, net of estimated customer returns. Revenue is recognized by the Company’s Wholesale segment when merchandise is shipped to the customer, net of estimated customer returns. Revenue is recognized at the completion of a job or service for landscape sales. Revenue is presented on a net basis and does not include any tax assessed by a governmental or municipal authority. Payment for merchandise in the Company’s Retail segment is tendered by cash, check, credit card, debit card or gift card. Therefore, the Company’s need to collect outstandingUncollectible accounts receivable for itsthe Retail segment is negligible and mainlyprimarily results from returned checks or unauthorized credit card transactions. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for its Wholesale segment and landscape service accounts receivable, which management reviews on a regular basis and believes is sufficient to cover potential credit losses and billing adjustments. Deposits for custom orders are recorded as a liability and recognized as a sale upon delivery of the merchandise to the customer. These custom orders, typically for upholstered furniture, are not material. Deposits for landscape services are recorded as a liability and recognized as a sale upon completion of service. Landscape services and related deposits are not material.

The Company accounts for a gift card transaction by recording a liability at the time the gift card is issued to the customer in exchange for consideration from the customer. A liability is established and remains on the Company’s books until the card is redeemed by the customer, at which time the Company records the redemption of the card for merchandise as a sale, or when it is determined the likelihood of redemption is remote. The Company determines the probability of the gift cards being redeemed to be remote based on historical redemption patterns. Revenues attributable to the reduction of gift card liabilities for which the likelihood of redemption becomes remote are included in sales and are not material. The Company’s gift cards do not expire.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Sales Return Reserve

The Company records a reserve for estimated product returns where the sale has occurred during the period reported, but the return is likely to occur subsequent to the period reported. The reserve for estimated product returns is based on the Company’s most recent historical return trends. If the actual return rate or experience is materially higherdifferent than the Company’s estimate, additional sales returns would be recordedadjusted in the future. The activity of the sales returns reserve for the years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014 was as follows:

 

   Balance at
beginning of
year
   Additions   Deductions  Balance at
end of
year
 

Year ended January 31, 2014

  $14,448     64,313     (61,672 $17,089  

Year ended January 31, 2013

  $10,967     49,412     (45,931 $14,448  

Year ended January 31, 2012

  $11,367     41,034     (41,434 $10,967  
   Balance at
beginning of
year
   Additions   Deductions  Balance at
end of
year
 

Year ended January 31, 2016

  $19,804     96,707     (92,126 $24,385  

Year ended January 31, 2015

  $17,089     80,390     (77,675 $19,804  

Year ended January 31, 2014

  $14,448     64,313     (61,672 $17,089  

Cost of Sales

Cost of sales includes the following: the cost of merchandise; merchandise markdowns; obsolescence and shrink provisions; store occupancy costs including rent and depreciation; delivery expense; in-boundinbound and outbound freight; customs related taxes and duties; inventory acquisition and purchasing costs; design costs; warehousing and handling costs and other inventory acquisition related costs.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses includes expenses such as: direct selling and selling supervisory expenses; marketing expenses; various corporate expenses such as information systems, finance, loss prevention, talent acquisition, home office and executive management expenses; share-based compensation expense; and other associated general expenses.

Shipping and Handling Revenues and Costs

The Company includes shipping and handling revenues in net sales and shipping and handling costs in cost of sales. The Company’s shipping and handling revenues consist of amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling merchandise. Shipping and handling costs include shipping supplies, related labor costs and third-party shipping costs.

Advertising

The Company expenses the costs of advertising when the advertising occurs, except for direct-to-consumer advertising, which is capitalized and amortized over its expected period of future benefit. Advertising costs primarily relate to our Retail segment marketing expenses which are comprised of web marketing, catalog printing, paper, postage and other costs related to production of photographic images used in our catalogs and on our websites. The catalog printing, paper, postage and other costs

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

images used in our catalogs and on our websites and mobile applications. The catalog printing, paper, postage and other costs are amortized over the period in which the customer responds to the marketing material determined based on historical customer response trends to a similar season’s advertisement. Amortization rates are reviewed on a regular basis during the fiscal year and may be adjusted if the predicted customer response appears materially different than the historical response rate. The Company has the ability to measure the response rate to direct marketing early in the course of the advertisement based on its customers’ reference to a specific catalog or by product placed and sold. The average amortization period for a catalog and related items are typically one to threetwo months. If there is no expected future benefit, the cost of advertising is expensed when incurred. Advertising costs reported as prepaid expenses were $2,067$3,724 and $2,716$2,146 as of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, respectively. Advertising expenses were $91,615, $81,944$114,104, $103,882 and $71,684$91,615 for fiscal 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, respectively.

Start-upStore Opening Costs

The Company expenses all start-upstore opening and organization costs as incurred, including travel, training, recruiting, salaries and other operating costs, and are included in selling,“Selling, general and administrative expensesexpenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

Website Development Costs

The Company capitalizes applicable costs incurred during the application and infrastructure development stage and expenses costs incurred during the planning and operating stage. During fiscal 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, the Company did not capitalize any internally generated internal-use software development costs because substantially all costs were incurred during the planning and operating stages, and costs incurred during the application and infrastructure development stage were not material.

Income Taxes

The Company utilizes a balance sheet approach to provide for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of net operating loss carryforwards and temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. Investment tax credits or grants are accounted for in the period earned. The Company files a consolidated United States federal income tax return (see Note 8, “Income Taxes”Taxes,” for a further discussion of income taxes). The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.

Net Income Per Common Share

Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares and common share equivalents

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

outstanding. Common share equivalents include the effect of stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SAR’s”), restricted stock units (“RSU’s”) and performance stock units (“PSU’s”).

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Comprehensive Income and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Comprehensive income is comprised of two subsets—net income and other comprehensive income/loss. Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss relate to foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains or losses on marketable securities. The foreign currency translation adjustments are not adjusted for income taxes because these adjustments relate to non-U.S. subsidiaries for which foreign earnings have been designated as permanently reinvested. Accumulated other comprehensive loss consisted of foreign currency translation losses of ($1,388)23,479) and ($8,582)15,516) as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 2013,2015, respectively, and unrealized gains, and (losses), net of tax, on marketable securities of $420$28 and ($200)$89 as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 2013,2015, respectively. The tax effect of the unrealized gains and (losses) on marketable securities recorded in comprehensive incomeloss was ($378), ($672)$36, $201 and ($556)$378 during fiscal 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, respectively. Gross realized gains and losses are included in other income“Other income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income and were not material to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements for all three years presented.

Foreign Currency Translation

The financial statements of the Company’s foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars. Assets and liabilities are translated at current exchange rates as of the balance sheet date, equity accounts at historical exchange rates, while income statement accounts are translated at the average rates in effect during the year. Translation adjustments are not included in determining net income, but are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” within shareholders’“Shareholders’ equity. Transactional” Remeasurement gains and losses included in operating results for fiscal years 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014 were not material.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities and accounts receivable. The Company manages the credit risk associated with cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities by investing in high-quality securities held with reputable trustees and, by policy, limiting the amount of credit exposure to any one issuer or issue, as well as providing limitations on investment maturities. The Company’s investment policy requires that the majority of its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities are invested in corporate and municipal bonds rated “A”“BBB” or better, commercial paper and federally insured or guaranteed investment vehicles such as certificates of deposit, United States treasury bills and federal government agencies. Receivables from third-party credit cards are processed by financial institutions, which are monitored for financial stability. The Company regularly evaluates the financial condition of its Wholesale segment customers. The Company’s allowance for doubtful accounts reflects current market conditions and management’s assessment regarding the collectability of its accounts receivable. The Company maintains cash accounts that, at times, may exceed federally

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses from maintaining cash accounts in excess of such limits. Management believes that it is not exposed to any significant risks related to its cash accounts.

Commitments and Contingencies

From time to time, the Company is named as a defendant in legal actions arising from normal business activities. The Company records a reserve for estimated losses when information available prior to issuance of the financial statements indicates that it is probable that a liability has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standards update that amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting. This update requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases with terms of more than twelve months. Lessees are permitted to make an accounting policy election to not recognize the asset and liability for leases with a term of twelve months or less. The update does not significantly change the lessees’ recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses and cash flows from the previous accounting standard. The update will be effective for the Company on February 1, 2019 and early adoption of the update is permitted. The update requires a modified retrospective transition approach, which includes a number of practical expedients. The Company is currently assessing the potential effects this update may have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2015, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that requires companies to classify all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent on the balance sheet rather than separating deferred taxes into current and noncurrent amounts. The Company elected to early adopt this update and prospectively applied the update to deferred tax assets and liabilities as of January 31, 2016. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In July 2015, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that clarifies the measurement of inventory. The update applies to entities which utilize the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) and average cost methods of measuring inventory and states that an entity should measure inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price less costs associated with completion, disposal and transportation. The update will be effective for the Company on February 1, 2017 and early adoption is permitted. The update is to be adopted on a prospective basis. The Company is currently assessing the potential effects this update may have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In April 2015, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that clarifies the circumstances in which a customer would account for a cloud computing arrangement as a license of internal-use

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncementssoftware. The update will be effective for the Company on February 1, 2016. The update allows for either retrospective or prospective adoption for all new transactions entered into or materially modified after the date of the adoption. The Company has performed an assessment of its cloud computing arrangements and determined that the potential effects this update has are immaterial to its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In February 2013,May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards BoardFASB issued an accounting standards update that amends existingclarifies the principles for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers. The update outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, by requiringincluding industry-specific guidance. The update states that additional informationan entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in the amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be disclosed about items reclassified (“reclassification adjustments”) out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The additional information includes separately stating the total changeentitled in exchange for each component of other comprehensive income (for example, unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities or foreign currency translation)those goods and separately disclosing both current-period other comprehensive income and reclassification adjustments.services. Entities are also required to present, either onapply the face offollowing steps when recognizing revenue under the income statement orupdate: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligation in the notescontract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the financial statements, significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income as separate line items of net income, but only if the entire amount reclassified must be reclassified to net incomeperformance obligations in the same reporting period (see Note 11, “Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)contract; and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss”). For amounts that are not required(5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The update allows for a “full retrospective” adoption, meaning the update is applied to be reclassifiedall periods presented, or a “modified retrospective” adoption, meaning the update is applied only to the most current periods presented in their entirety to net income,the financial statements. In August 2015, the FASB issued an entity must cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional detail about those amounts. This update became effective for the Company beginning February 1, 2013. Other than the change in presentation, this accounting standards update did notwhich approved a one-year deferral of the effective date that allows the Company to defer the effective date to February 1, 2018, but still permits the Company to adopt the update as of the original February 1, 2017 effective date. The Company is currently evaluating the adoption method to apply and the impact that the update will have an impact on the Company’sits consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Reclassifications

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.statements and related disclosures.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

3. Marketable Securities

During all periods shown, marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale. The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains (losses) and fair values of available-for-sale securities by major security type and class of security as of January 31, 20142016 and 20132015 are as follows:

 

  Amortized
Cost
   Unrealized
Gains
   Unrealized
(Losses)
 Fair
Value
   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized Fair 

As of January 31, 2014

       
Cost   Gains   (Losses) Value 
       

Short-term Investments:

              

Corporate bonds

  $100,856    $56    $(41 $100,871    $33,885    $10    $(25 $33,870  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   85,000     98     (2  85,096     26,243     33     —      26,276  

Certificates of deposit

   915     —       —      915  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
   61,043     43     (25  61,061  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Long-term Investments:

       

Corporate bonds

   12,227     9     (35  12,201  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   18,028     58     (2  18,084  

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

   4,604     6     (247  4,363  

Certificates of deposit

   1,952     —       —      1,952  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
   36,811     73     (284  36,600  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
  $97,854    $116    $(309 $97,661  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

As of January 31, 2015

       

Short-term Investments:

       

Corporate bonds

  $56,594    $20    $(24 $56,590  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   30,509     41     (2  30,548  

Certificates of deposit

   11,127     5     —      11,132  

Treasury bills

   24,873     10     —      24,883     2,033     3     —      2,036  

Certificates of deposit

   35,844     13     (1  35,856  

Commercial paper

   35,101     7     (1  35,107     3,938     2     —      3,940  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
   281,674     184     (45  281,813     104,201     71     (26  104,246  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Long-term Investments:

              

Corporate bonds

   208,446     268     (162  208,552     46,754     22     (40  46,736  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   125,934     415     (8  126,341     42,840     113     (6  42,947  

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

   3,816     16     (54  3,778  

Certificates of deposit

   3,066     —       —      3,066  

Treasury bills

   21,551     21     —      21,572     7,111     9     —      7,120  

Certificates of deposit

   4,000     —       (2  3,998  

Federal government agencies

   4,287     6     —      4,293     799     2     —      801  

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

   1,591     108     (33  1,666  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
   365,809     818     (205  366,422     104,386     162     (100  104,448  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
  $647,483    $1,002    $(250 $648,235    $208,587    $233    $(126 $208,694  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

As of January 31, 2013

       

Short-term Investments:

       

Corporate bonds

  $88,432    $106    $(23 $88,515  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   63,355     85     (17  63,423  

Treasury bills

   21,354     14     —      21,368  

Certificates of deposit

   40,870     25     —      40,895  

Commercial paper

   10,775     8     (2  10,781  

Federal government agencies

   3,500     4     —      3,504  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
   228,286     242     (42  228,486  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

Long-term Investments:

       

Corporate bonds

   64,219     102     (61  64,260  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   52,925     76     (60  52,941  

Treasury bills

   19,724     13     —      19,737  

Certificates of deposit

   2,340     —       —      2,340  

Federal government agencies

   5,974     5     (2  5,977  

Auction rate securities

   4,925     —       (595  4,330  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
   150,107     196     (718  149,585  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 
  $378,393    $438    $(760 $378,071  
  

 

   

 

   

 

  

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Proceeds from the salesales and maturities of available-for-sale securities were $451,866, $207,576$374,057, $830,297 and $414,769$451,866 in fiscal 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, respectively. The Company included in “Interest income,” in the Consolidated Statements of Income, a net realized gain of $43 during fiscal 2016, a net realized gain of $237 during fiscal 2015 and a net realized loss of $101 during fiscal 2014, a net realized gain of $248 during fiscal 2013 and a net realized gain of $1,171 during fiscal 2012.2014. Amortization of discounts and premiums, net, resulted in a reduction of “Interest Income”income” of $10,932, $5,276$3,841, $6,696 and $7,373$10,932 for fiscal years 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, respectively. Mutual funds represent assets held in an irrevocable rabbi trust for the Urban Outfitters, Inc.Company’s Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (“NQDC”), which was established during the first quarter of fiscal 2014.. These assets are a source of funds to match the funding obligations to participants in the NQDC but are subject to the Company’s general creditors. The Company elected the fair value option for financial assets for the mutual funds held in the rabbi trust resulting in all unrealized gains and losses being recorded in “Interest income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income and not as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss.Income.

The following tables show the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s marketable securities with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired aggregated by the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, at January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 2013,2015, respectively.

 

 January 31, 2014  January 31, 2016 
 Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Greater Total  Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Greater Total 

Description of Securities

 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 

Corporate bonds

 $147,731   $(203 $—     $—     $147,731   $(203 $30,745   $(54 $1,098   $(6 $31,843   $(60

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

  6,291    (10  —      —      6,291    (10  997    (2  434    —      1,431    (2

Treasury bills

  6,606    —      —      —      6,606    —    

Certificates of deposit

  12,746    (3  —      —      12,746    (3

Commercial paper

  6,640    (1  —      —      6,640    (1

Federal government agencies

  1,753    —      —      —      1,753    —    

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

  1,666    (33  —      —      1,666    (33  4,363    (247  —      —      4,363    (247
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

 $183,433   $(250 $—     $—     $183,433   $(250 $36,105   $(303 $1,532   $(6 $37,637   $(309
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 
 January 31, 2013 
 Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Greater Total 

Description of Securities

 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 Fair Value Unrealized
Losses
 

Corporate bonds

 $74,537   $(85 $—     $—     $74,537   $(85

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

  42,826    (77  1,413    —      44,239    (77

Certificates of deposit

  3,400    —      244    —      3,644    —    

Commercial paper

  2,994    (1  —      —      2,994    (1

Federal government agencies

  1,998    (2  —      —      1,998    (2

Auction rate securities

  —      —      4,330    (595  4,330    (595
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total

 $125,755   $(165 $5,987   $(595 $131,742   $(760
 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

  January 31, 2015 
  Less Than 12 Months  12 Months or Greater  Total 

Description of Securities

 Fair Value  Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value  Unrealized
Losses
  Fair Value  Unrealized
Losses
 

Corporate bonds

 $55,384   $(63 $383   $(1 $55,767   $(64

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

  4,672    (8  —      —      4,672    (8

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

  3,778    (54  —      —      3,778    (54

Certificates of deposit

  1,600    —      —      —      1,600    —    

Commercial paper

  747    —      —      —      747    —    
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

 $66,181   $(125 $383   $(1 $66,564   $(126
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

As of January 31, 2016 and 2015, there were a total of 84 and 172 securities with unrealized loss positions within the Company’s portfolio, respectively.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

As of January 31, 2014 and 2013, there were a total of 219 and 342 securities with unrealized loss positions within the Company’s portfolio, respectively.

During the first quarter of fiscal 2014, the Company sold all of its remaining ARS for $4,580 in cash. The Company’s ARS had a par value and a recorded fair value of $4,925 and $4,330, respectively, prior to the sale in April 2013 and as of January 31, 2013. As of January 31, 2013, there was $595 of an unrealized loss position due to impairment of ARS held by the Company.

4. Fair Value

The Company utilizes a hierarchy that prioritizes fair value measurements based on the types of inputs used for the various valuation techniques (market approach, income approach and cost approach that relate to its financial assets and financial liabilities). The levels of the hierarchy are described as follows:

 

Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; these include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s own assumptions.

Management’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the valuation of financial assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s financial assets that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis are presented in the tabletables below:

 

  Marketable Securities Fair Value as of 
  Marketable Securities Fair Value as of
January 31, 2014
  January 31, 2016 
Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Assets:

                

Corporate bonds

  $309,423    $—      $—      $309,423    $46,071    $—      $—      $46,071  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   —       211,437     —       211,437     —       44,360     —       44,360  

Treasury bills

   46,455     —       —       46,455  

Certificates deposit

   —       39,854     —       39,854  

Commercial paper

   —       35,107     —       35,107  

Federal government agencies

   4,293     —       —       4,293  

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

   1,666     —       —       1,666     4,363     —       —       4,363  

Certificates of deposit

   —       2,867     —       2,867  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 
  $361,837    $286,398    $—      $648,235    $50,434    $47,227    $—      $97,661  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

  Marketable Securities Fair Value as of 
 January 31, 2015 
  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 

Assets:

       

Corporate bonds

 $103,326    $—      $—      $103,326  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

  —       73,495     —       73,495  

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

  3,778     —       —       3,778  

Certificates of deposit

  —       14,198     —       14,198  

Treasury bills

  9,156     —       —       9,156  

Commercial paper

  —       3,940     —       3,940  

Federal government agencies

  801     —       —       801  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
 $117,061    $91,633    $—      $208,694  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

   Marketable Securities Fair Value as of
January 31, 2013
 
   Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  

Assets:

        

Corporate bonds

  $152,775    $—      $—      $152,775  

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   —       116,364     —       116,364  

Treasury bills

   41,105     —       —       41,105  

Certificates of deposit

   —       43,235     —       43,235  

Commercial paper

   —       10,781     —       10,781  

Federal government agencies

   9,481     —       —       9,481  

Auction rate securities

   —       —       4,330     4,330  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $203,361    $170,380    $4,330    $378,071  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Financial assets

Level 1 assets consist of financial instruments whose value has been based on inputs that use, as their basis, readily observable market data that are actively quoted and are validated through external sources, including third-party pricing services and brokers.

Level 2 assets consist of financial instruments whose value has been based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets as well as quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

Level 3 consistsassets consist of financial instruments where there washas been no active marketmarket. The Company held no Level 3 financial instruments as of January 31, 20142016 and 2013. DuringJanuary 31, 2015.

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents (Level 1) approximates carrying value since cash and cash equivalents consist of short-term highly liquid investments with maturities of less than three months at the first quartertime of fiscal 2014, the Company sold all of its remaining ARS for $4,580 in cash.purchase. As a result, there were no Level 3 investments as of January 31, 2014.2016 and 2015, cash and cash equivalents included cash on hand, cash in banks, money market accounts and marketable securities with maturities of less than three months at the time of purchase. The Company’s ARS had a par value and a recorded fair value of $4,925debt approximates its carrying value as it is all variable rate debt.

Non-financial assets

The Company’s non-financial assets, primarily consisting of property and $4,330, respectively, prior toequipment, are periodically tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the sale and as of January 31, 2013.carrying value may not be recoverable.

Below is a reconciliationThe fair value of the beginning and ending ARS balancesnon-financial assets was determined using a discounted cash-flow model that utilized Level 3 inputs. The Company’s retail stores are reviewed for impairment at the store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. In calculating future cash flows, the Company valued usingmakes estimates regarding future operating results based on its experience and knowledge of market factors in which the store is located. During 2016, the Company determined that certain long-lived assets at the Company’s retail stores were unable to recover their carrying value. These assets were written down to a Level 3 valuation for the fiscal years ended January 31,fair value resulting in an impairment charge of $8,928. Impairment amounts in 2015 and 2014 and 2013.were immaterial.

   Fiscal Year Ended
January 31, 2014
  Fiscal Year Ended
January 31, 2013
 

Balance at beginning of period

  $4,330   $20,197  

Total (losses)/gains realized/unrealized:

   

Included in earnings

   (345  —    

Included in other comprehensive income

   595    2,183  

Settlements

   (4,580  (18,050

Transfers in and/or out of Level 3

   —      —    
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $—     $4,330  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to assets still held at reporting date

  $—     $(595
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total gains for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses related to assets still held at reporting date

  $—     $—    
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

5. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment is summarized as follows:

 

  January 31,   January 31, 
  2014 2013   2016   2015 

Land

  $15,042   $5,900    $15,197    $15,197  

Buildings

   185,605    131,145     294,674     239,115  

Furniture and fixtures

   375,429    343,894     424,681     410,265  

Leasehold improvements

   809,789    778,951     860,577     794,995  

Other operating equipment

   161,933    140,012     249,969     180,397  

Construction-in-progress

   93,240    56,360     44,763     182,595  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 
   1,641,038    1,456,262     1,889,861     1,822,564  

Accumulated depreciation

   (834,129  (722,846   (1,026,724   (933,332
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

  $806,909   $733,416    $863,137    $889,232  
  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

 

Depreciation expense for property and equipment forin fiscal years ended2016, 2015 and 2014 2013was $138,881, $131,414 and 2012 was $121,732, $113,388 and $100,739, respectively.

6. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:

 

  January 31,   January 31, 
2014   2013   2016   2015 

Gift certificates and merchandise credits

  $44,311    $36,687    $51,549    $47,943  

Accrued construction

   20,939     15,030  

Sales return reserves

   17,089     14,448     24,385     19,804  

Accrued sales taxes

   12,379     12,660     17,145     12,171  

Accrued construction

   11,595     18,717  

Accrued rents and estimated property taxes

   10,850     8,834     10,411     11,121  

Other current liabilities

   48,141     32,382     54,637     42,887  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total

  $153,709    $120,041    $169,722    $152,643  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

7. Line ofDebt

On July 1, 2015, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries entered into a five-year asset-based revolving Credit Facility

The Company has a line of credit facility (the “Line”Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with certain lenders, including JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association. During the second quarter of fiscal 2013, the Company used the accordion feature of the Line to increase the total available credit under the Line from $100 million to $175 million.Association, as joint lead arrangers and co-book managers. The Line contains a sub-limit for borrowings byCredit Agreement replaced the Company’s European subsidiaries that are guaranteed by the Company. Cash advances bear interest at LIBOR plus 0.50% to 1.50% based on the Company’s achievement of prescribed adjusted debt ratios. The Line subjects the Company to various restrictive covenants, including maintenance of certain financial ratios such as adjusted debt. The covenants also include limitations on the Company’s capital expenditures and the payment of cash dividends. As of

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

January 31, 2014, there were no borrowings under the Line and the Company was in compliance with all covenants. Outstanding letters of credit and stand-by letters of credit under the Line totaled approximately $69,788 as of January 31, 2014. The available credit under the Line was $105,212 as of January 31, 2014.

On March 27, 2014, the Company amended and restated its existingunsecured $175,000 revolving line of credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, (“the Amended and Restated Line”). The Amended and Restated Line is a five year $175.0 million revolving credit facility with an accordion feature allowing for an increase of upwhich was set to $50.0 million at the Company’s discretion. The Amended and Restated Line contains a sub-limit for borrowings by the Company’s subsidiaries that are guaranteed by the Company. Under the terms of the Amended and Restated Line, at the borrowers’ option, the aggregate principal balance of the amounts advanced or portions thereof will bear interest at (a) the base rate, or (b) the applicable LIBOR Rate plus a margin that can range from 0.50% to 1.50%. The Amended and Restated Line subjects the Company to various restrictive covenants, including maintenance of certified financial covenants. The Company expects the Amended and Restated Line to satisfy its credit needs through at least fiscal 2015.expire in March 2019.

8. Income Taxes

The components of income before income taxes are as follows:

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2014   2013   2012 

Domestic

  $375,793��   $340,536    $261,214  

Foreign

   51,725     35,036     27,617  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $427,518    $375,572    $288,831  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The components of the provision for income tax expense are as follows:

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2014  2013  2012 

Current:

    

Federal

  $139,848   $93,625   $93,244  

State

   20,530    15,746    14,199  

Foreign

   13,285    6,639    8,287  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $173,663   $116,010   $115,730  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred:

    

Federal

  $(15,171 $23,285   $(11,292

State

   (6,225  (722  124  

Foreign

   (7,109  (315  (982
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   (28,505  22,248    (12,150
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $145,158   $138,258   $103,580  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The Credit Agreement provides senior secured revolving credit for loans and letters of credit up to $400,000 (the “Credit Facility”), subject to a borrowing base that is comprised of the Company’s effective tax rate was different thaneligible accounts receivable and inventory. The Credit Facility includes a swing-line sub-facility, a multicurrency sub-facility and the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate foroption to expand the following reasons:facility by up to $150,000.

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
    2014      2013      2012   

Expected provision at statutory U.S. federal tax rate

   35.0  35.0  35.0

State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

   2.2    3.1    3.2  

Foreign taxes

   (2.7  (1.7  (2.1

Other

   (0.5  0.4    (0.2
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

   34.0  36.8  35.9
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The significant componentsCredit Facility provides for interest on borrowings, at the Company’s option, at either (i) adjusted LIBOR, CDOR or EURIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.125% to 1.625%, or (ii) an adjusted ABR plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.125% to 0.625%, each such rate depending on the level of deferred taxavailability under the Credit Facility and the Company’s adjusted leverage ratio. Interest is payable either monthly or quarterly depending on the type of borrowing. A commitment fee is payable quarterly on the unused portion of the Credit Facility based on the Company’s adjusted leverage ratio.

All obligations under the Credit Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company and its domestic subsidiaries. The obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by a first-priority security interest in inventory, accounts receivable, and certain other assets of the borrowers and liabilities asguarantors. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, negative and affirmative covenants and provisions relating to events of default.

As of January 31, 20142016, the Company was in compliance with all terms of the Credit Agreement, borrowings on the Credit Facility totaled approximately $150,000 and 2013stand-by letters of credit outstanding were $13,782.

Additionally, the Company has borrowing agreements with two separate financial institutions under which the Company may borrow an aggregate of $130,000 for the purposes of trade letter of credit issuances. The availability of any future borrowings under the trade letter of credit facilities is subject to acceptance by the respective financial institutions. As of January 31, 2016, the Company had outstanding trade letters of credit of $65,047, and available trade letters of credit of $64,953 under these facilities.

8. Income Taxes

The components of income before income taxes are as follows:

 

   January 31, 
   2014  2013 

Deferred tax liabilities:

   

Prepaid expense

  $(2,813 $(2,794

Depreciation

   (48,362  (56,434
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax liabilities

   (51,175  (59,228
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets:

   

Deferred rent

   66,579    64,539  

Inventories

   5,624    3,357  

Accounts receivable

   3,063    2,093  

Net operating loss carryforwards

   2,601    4,356  

Tax uncertainties

   3,372    5,710  

Accrued salaries and benefits

   28,045    20,390  

Other temporary differences

   8,779    1,986  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets, before valuation allowances

   118,063    102,431  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Valuation allowances

   (54  (2,083
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

  $66,834   $41,120  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets are attributed to the jurisdictions in which the Company operates. As of January 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, $39,513 and $26,555 were attributable to U.S. federal, $17,092 and $11,436 were attributed to state jurisdictions and $10,229 and $3,129 were attributed to foreign jurisdictions.

As of January 31, 2014, certain non-U.S. subsidiaries of the Company had net operating loss carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $9,732 that do not expire and certain U.S.

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
   2016   2015   2014 

Domestic

  $323,906    $328,479    $375,793  

Foreign

   26,125     34,971     51,725  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $350,031    $363,450    $427,518  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The components of the provision for income tax expense/(benefit) are as follows:

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2016  2015  2014 

Current:

    

Federal

  $84,274   $109,978   $139,848  

State

   21,391    19,665    20,530  

Foreign

   6,215    3,600    13,285  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $111,880   $133,243   $173,663  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred:

    

Federal

  $13,985   $(3,295 $(15,171

State

   (1,218  1,372    (6,225

Foreign

   895    (298  (7,109
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   13,662    (2,221  (28,505
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
  $125,542   $131,022   $145,158  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

The following table reflects the differences between the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate and the Company’s effective tax rate:

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
     2016      2015    2014   

Expected provision at statutory U.S. federal tax rate

   35.0  35.0  35.0

State and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

   3.7    3.7    2.2  

Foreign taxes

   (2.0  (2.4  (2.7

Federal rehabilitation tax credit

   (1.9  0.0    (0.6

Other

   1.1    (0.3  0.1  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

   35.9  36.0  34.0
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of January 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:

   January 31, 
   2016  2015 

Deferred tax liabilities:

   

Prepaid expense

  $(4,645 $(3,732

Depreciation

   (66,936  (51,774

Other temporary differences

   (2,604  (1,728
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax liabilities

   (74,185  (57,234
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets:

   

Deferred rent

   72,253    70,023  

Inventory

   11,031    8,137  

Accounts receivable

   3,953    2,844  

Net operating loss carryforwards

   4,941    4,003  

Tax uncertainties

   2,972    3,363  

Accrued salaries and benefits

   27,660    31,747  

Income tax credits

   4,287    114  

Other temporary differences

   7,896    5,725  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets, before valuation allowances

   134,993    125,956  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Valuation allowances

   (6,560  (45
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

  $54,248   $68,677  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets are attributed to the jurisdictions in which the Company operates. As of January 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, $28,249 and $43,330 were attributable to U.S. federal, $17,391 and $16,097 were attributed to state jurisdictions and $8,608 and $9,250 were attributed to foreign jurisdictions.

As of January 31, 2016, certain non-U.S. subsidiaries of the Company had net operating loss carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $244 that expire from 2017 through 2033 and approximately $19,735 that do not expire. Certain U.S. subsidiaries of the Company had state net operating loss and credit carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $2,979$868 that expire from 2017 through 2033.2027 and $6,524 that expire from 2017 to 2031. As of January 31, 2014,2016, the Company had a full valuation allowance for certain foreign net operating loss carryforwards and a partial valuation allowance against state credit carryforwards where it was uncertain the carryforwards would be utilized. The Company had no valuation allowance for certain other foreign and state net operating loss carryforwards where management believes it is more likely than notmore-likely-than-not the tax benefit of these carryforwards will be realized. In November 2015, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that requires companies to classify all deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrent on the balance sheet rather than separating deferred taxes into current and noncurrent amounts. The Company elected to early adopt this update and prospectively applied the update to deferred tax assets and liabilities as of January 31, 2016. As of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, the non-current portion of net deferred tax assets aggregated $38,061$54,248 and $26,406,$49,922, respectively.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

The cumulative amount of the Company’s share of undistributed earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries for which no deferred taxes have been provided was $204,262$255,467 as of January 31, 2014.2016. These earnings are deemed to be permanently re-invested to finance growth programs. It is not practical to estimate the income tax liability that might be incurred if such earnings were remitted to the United States.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of the total amounts of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

  January 31, 

Tax Benefit Reconciliation

  January 31,   2016   2015   2014 
2014 2013 2012 

Balance at beginning of period

  $7,895   $8,664   $7,758  

Balance at the beginning of the period

  $6,889    $4,835    $7,895  

Increases in tax positions for prior years

   1,026    419    3,466     4,053     2,518     1,026  

Decreases in tax positions for prior years

   (305  (929  (310   (891   (12   (305

Increases in tax positions for current year

   521    635    360     274     352     521  

Settlements

   (3,190  (13  (2,259   (1,590   (620   (3,190

Lapse in statute of limitations

   (1,112  (881  (351   (897   (184   (1,112
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $4,835   $7,895   $8,664  

Balance at the end of the period

  $7,838    $6,889    $4,835  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

The total amount of net unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the Company’s effective tax rate were $2,416$5,698 and $3,861$4,952 as of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, respectively. The Company accrues interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income, which is consistent with the recognition of these items in prior reporting periods. During the years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, the Company recognized benefit/expenseexpense/(benefit) of $1,992, ($541)686), $408 and $1,334,($1,922), respectively, related to interest and penalties. The Company accrued $1,078$800 and $3,070$1,486 for the payment of interest and penalties as of January 31, 20142016 and 2013,2015, respectively.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and foreign jurisdictions. During the year ended January 31, 2014, the Company settled its Internal Revenue Service examination for the periods ended January 31, 2011Certain federal, foreign and 2012. The Company has recognized the tax effect of this settlement for previous and future periods in the end of year balances. The Company’s state and foreign filingsjurisdictions are generally subject to audit from fiscal 20042006 to 2013.2015. It is possible that the federala state or any stateforeign examination may be resolved within twelve months. Due to the

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

potential for resolution of federal and foreign audit and state examinations, and the expiration of various statutes of limitation, it is possible that the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits balance may change within the next twelve months by a range of zero to $2,007.$1,103.

9. Share-Based Compensation

The Company’s 2008 and 2004 Stock Incentive Plans eachPlan can authorize up to 10,000,000 common shares, which can be granted as RSU’s, unrestricted shares, incentive stock options, non-qualifiednonqualified stock options, PSU’s or SAR’s. Awards under these plansthis plan generally expire seven or ten years from the date of grant, thirty days after termination of employment or six months after the date of death or termination due to disability of the grantee. As of January 31, 2014,2016, there were 5,760,409 and 32,6824,040,821 common shares available to grant under the 2008 and 2004 Stock Incentive Plans, respectively.Plan.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

A lattice binomial pricing model (“the Model”) was used to estimate the fair value of stock options and SAR’s. The Model allows for assumptions such as the risk-free rate of interest, volatility and exercise rate to vary over time reflecting a more realistic pattern of economic and behavioral occurrences. The Company uses historical data on exercise timing to determine the expected life assumption. The risk-free rate of interest for periods within the contractual life of the award is based on U.S. Government Securities Treasury Constant Maturities over the expected term of the equity instrument. The expected volatility is based on a weighted-average of the implied volatility and the Company’s most recent historical volatility.

Based on the Company’s historical experience, it has assumed an annualized forfeiture rate of 5% for its unvested share-based awards granted during the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012.2014. For share-based awards granted in previous years that remain unvested, an annualized forfeiture rate of 5% has been assumed. The Company will record additional expense if the actual forfeiture rate is lower than it estimated, and will record a recovery of prior expense if the actual forfeiture is higher than estimated.

Share-based compensation expense, included in “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the Consolidated Statements of Income, for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 20122014 was as follows:

 

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2014   2013  2012 

Stock options

  $2,621    $2,214   $2,886  

Stock appreciation rights

   2,918     2,578    1,111  

Performance stock units (1)(2)

   9,956     6,124    (959

Restricted stock units

   247     (24  30  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

  $15,742    $10,892   $3,068  
  

 

 

   

 

 

  

 

 

 
   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
   2016   2015   2014 

Stock Options

  $841    $1,377    $2,621  

Stock Appreciation Rights

   1,295     2,244     2,918  

Performance Stock Units (1)(2)

   13,464     12,991     9,956  

Restricted Stock Units

   23     124     247  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $15,623    $16,736    $15,742  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)Includes the reversal of $3,418$967 of previously recognized compensation expense in fiscal 2013,2016, related to 320,20050,004 PSU’s that will not vest as the achievement of the related performance target is not probable.
(2)Includes the reversal of $1,396 of previously recognized compensation expense in fiscal 2015, related to 163,336 PSU’s that will not vest as the achievement of the related performance target is not probable.

The total tax benefit associated with share-based compensation expense for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 was $6,182, $6,367 and $5,976, respectively. The tax benefit realized from share-based compensation for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014 was $14,512, $5,813, and $10,611, respectively.

Stock Options

The Company may grant stock options which generally vest over a period of one to three years. Stock options become exercisable over the vesting period in installments determined by the Company,

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

(2)Includes the reversal of $8,800 of previously recognized compensation expense in fiscal 2012, related to 1,054,466 PSU’s, granted to a former executive officer of the Company, that will not vest due to the service requirement not being met.

The total tax benefit associated with share-based compensation expense for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was $5,976, $3,921 and $1,058, respectively.

Stock Options

The Company may grant stock options which generally vest over a period of three to five years. Stock options become exercisable over the vesting period in installments determined by the administrator, which can vary depending upon each individual grant. Stock options granted to non-employee directors generally vest over a period of one year. The following weighted-average assumptions were used in the Model to estimate the fair value of stock options at the date of grant:

 

  Fiscal Year Ended January 31,   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
    2014     2013     2012       2016     2015     2014   

Expected life, in years

   3.5    3.6    3.5     3.5    3.4    3.5  

Risk-free interest rate

   0.6  0.5  0.9   1.2  1.1  0.6

Volatility

   36.0  45.0  50.0   32.5  33.0  36.0

Dividend rate

   —     —     —      —      —      —    

The following table summarizes the Company’s stock option activity for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016:

   Shares  Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted-
Average
Contractual
Terms
(years)
   Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Awards outstanding at beginning of year

   2,464,390   $32.69     1.6    $8,547  

Granted

   120,000    38.09      

Exercised

   (1,416,990  32.75      

Forfeited or Expired

   (217,025  33.24      
  

 

 

      

Awards outstanding at end of year

   950,375    33.17     2.9    $307  

Awards outstanding expected to vest

   944,375    33.17     2.9    $292  
  

 

 

      

Awards exercisable at end of year

   830,375   $32.46     2.9    $307  
  

 

 

      

The following table summarizes other information related to stock options during the years ended January 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:

 

   Shares  Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted-
Average
Contractual
Terms
(years)
   Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Awards outstanding at beginning of year

   4,316,740   $27.82      

Granted

   100,000    46.02      

Exercised

   (1,583,296  22.24      

Forfeited or Expired

   (20,250  36.14      
  

 

 

      

Awards outstanding at end of year

   2,813,194    31.55     2.3    $14,502  

Awards outstanding expected to vest

   2,803,242    31.55     2.3    $13,777  
  

 

 

      

Awards exercisable at end of year

   2,614,160   $31.00     2.3    $13,923  
  

 

 

      
   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
   2016   2015   2014 

Weighted-average grant date fair value—per share

  $7.46    $7.02    $9.67  

Intrinsic value of awards exercised

  $14,193    $4,852    $30,450  

Net cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options

  $46,400    $10,693    $35,218  

Total unrecognized compensation cost of stock options granted but not yet vested, as of January 31, 2016, was $286, which is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average period of 0.3 year.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The following table summarizes other information related to stock options during the years ended January 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012:

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
      2014           2013           2012     

Weighted-average grant date fair value—per share

  $9.67    $7.71    $10.36  

Intrinsic value of awards exercised

  $30,450    $19,544    $22,615  

Net cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options

  $35,218    $30,671    $4,136  

The Company recognized tax benefits related to stock options of $10,312, $6,532 and $953 for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Total unrecognized compensation cost of stock options granted but not yet vested, as of January 31, 2014, was $767, which is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average period of 0.6 years.

Stock Appreciation Rights

The Company may grant SAR’s which generally vest over a five year period. Each vested SAR entitles the holder the right to the differential between the value of the Company’s common share price at the date of exercise and the value of the Company’s common share price at the date of grant. There were no SAR’s granted during the fiscal years ended January 31, 2016 and 2015. The following weighted-average assumptions were used in the Model to estimate the fair value of SAR’s at the date of grant:

 

  Fiscal Year Ended January 31,   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
    2014     2013     2012       2016       2015       2014   

Expected life, in years

   5.6    5.0    4.8     —       —       5.6  

Risk-free interest rate

   1.0  0.9  0.8   —       —       1.0

Volatility

   46.0  48.2  48.8   —       —       46.0

Dividend rate

   —     —     —      —       —       —    

The following table summarizes the Company’s SAR activity for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016:

   Awards  Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
  Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(years)
   Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Awards outstanding at beginning of year

   893,408   $30.89    4.6    $3,990  

Granted

   —      —       

Exercised

   (520,358  29.68     

Forfeited or Expired

   (68,950  (36.25   
  

 

 

     

Awards outstanding at end of year

   304,100    31.74    3.5    $—    

Awards outstanding expected to vest

   302,687    31.74    3.5    $—    
  

 

 

     

Awards exercisable at end of year

   224,180   $31.25    3.5    $—    
  

 

 

     

The following table summarizes other information related to SAR’s during the years ended January 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014:

 

   Awards  Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(years)
   Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 

Awards outstanding at beginning of year

   1,198,800   $31.15      

Granted

   27,500    39.06      

Exercised

   (63,400  28.11      

Forfeited or Expired

   (60,425  34.64      
  

 

 

      

Awards outstanding at end of year

   1,102,475    31.33     5.7    $5,330  

Awards outstanding expected to vest

   1,064,159    31.33     5.7    $5,063  
  

 

 

      

Awards exercisable at end of year

   336,150   $30.72     5.7    $1,722  
  

 

 

      
   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
      2016         2015         2014    

Weighted-average grant date fair value—per share

  $—      $—      $14.11  

Intrinsic value of awards exercised

  $7,386    $654    $848  

Total unrecognized compensation cost of SAR’s granted, but not yet vested, as of January 31, 2016, was $379, which is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average period of 1.6 years.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The following table summarizes other information related to SAR’s during the years ended January 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012:

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
       2014           2013           2012     

Weighted-average grant date fair value—per share

  $14.11    $11.85    $9.50  

Intrinsic value of awards exercised

  $848    $—      $—    

The Company recognized tax benefits related to SAR’s of $305 for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2014. There were no tax benefits related to SAR’s for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2013 and January 31, 2012. Total unrecognized compensation cost of SAR’s granted, but not yet vested, as of January 31, 2014, was $5,873, which is expected to be recognized over the weighted-average period of 2.4 years.

Performance Stock Units

The Company may grant PSU’s which vest based on the achievement of various company performance targets and external market conditions. The fair value of the PSU’s are determined using a Monte Carlo simulation. This model uses assumptions including the risk free interest rate, expected volatility of the Company’s stock price and expected life of the awards. The Company makes certain estimates about the number of awards which will vest. Once the Company determines that it is probable that the performance targets will be met, compensation expense is recorded for these awards. If any of these performance targets are not met, the awards are forfeited. Each PSU is equal to one common share with varying maximum award value limitations. PSU’s typically vest over a five year period.

The following table summarizes the Company’s PSU activity for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2014:2016:

 

  Shares Weighted-
Average
Fair Value
   Shares   Weighted-
Average
Fair Value
 

Non-vested awards outstanding at beginning of year

   2,599,610   $17.42     3,992,209    $21.32  

Granted

   1,462,000    25.13     1,471,000     18.94  

Vested

   —      —       (435,996   17.58  

Forfeited

   (352,385  17.24     (843,915   22.72  
  

 

    

 

   

Non-vested awards outstanding at end of year

   3,709,225   $20.48     4,183,298    $20.64  
  

 

    

 

   

The weighted-average grant date fair value of PSU’s awarded during the fiscal years ended January 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 2013was $18.94, $23.40 and 2012 was $25.13, $18.22 and $16.21, per share, respectively. No PSU’s vested during the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012. Unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested PSU’s as of January 31, 20142016 was $44,074,$44,682, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.43.0 years.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Restricted Stock Units

The Company may grant RSU’s which vest based on the achievement of specified service and external market conditions. RSU’s typically vest over a three to five year period.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

The following table summarizes the Company’s RSU activity for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2014:2016:

 

  Shares   Weighted-
Average
Fair Value
   Shares   Weighted-
Average
Fair Value
 

Non-vested awards outstanding at beginning of year

   —      $—       5,000    $39.06  

Granted

   10,000     39.06     —       —    

Vested

   —       —       (5,000   39.06  

Forfeited

   —       —       —       —    
  

 

     

 

   

Non-vested awards outstanding at end of year

   10,000    $39.06     —      $—    
  

 

     

 

   

There were no RSU’s granted during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016 and January 31, 2015. The weighted-average grant date fair value of RSU’s awarded during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2014 was $39.06 per share. There were no RSU’s granted during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2013. The weighted-average grant date fair value of RSU’s awarded during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2012 was $20.08 per share. No RSU’s vested during the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014 and January 31, 2013. The aggregate grant date fair value of RSU’s vested during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2012 was $12. Unrecognized2014. There were no unrecognized compensation costcosts related to unvested RSU’s as of January 31, 2014 was $127, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.0 year.2016.

10. Shareholders’ Equity

On February 23, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 20,000,000 common shares under a share repurchase program. Under this authorization, the Company repurchased and subsequently retired a total of 12,680,241 common shares for a total cost of $382,478 during fiscal 2016. The average cost per share of these repurchases for fiscal 2016 was $30.16, including commissions.

On May 27, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 10,000,000 common shares under a share repurchase program. Under this authorization, the Company repurchased and subsequently retired 7,718,531 common shares at a total cost of $258,160 during fiscal 2015. The average cost per share of these repurchases for fiscal 2015 was $33.45, including commissions. During fiscal 2016, the Company repurchased and subsequently retired 2,281,469 shares at a total cost of $82,826, which completed this authorization. The average cost per share of these repurchases for fiscal 2016 was $36.30, including commissions.

On August 27, 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 10,000,000 common shares under a share repurchase program. During the fiscal year ended January 31, 2014, the Company repurchased and subsequently retired 300,300 common shares at a total cost of $10,695, or an average cost of $35.61 per share, including commissions.

On February 28, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program which authorized the Company to repurchase up to 8,000,000 common shares. On November 16, 2010 and August 25, 2011, the Company’s Board of Directors approved two separate stock repurchase authorizations of 10,000,000 additional common shares. These additional authorizations supplemented the Company’s 2006 repurchase program. The Company repurchased all of the remaining outstanding shares available under these authorizations during fiscal 2012. The Company repurchased and subsequently retired 20,491,530all of the remaining 9,699,700 outstanding common shares available under this authorization during the first quarter of fiscal 2015 at a total cost of $538,311, or$353,315 for an average cost of $26.27 per share of $36.43, including commissions, during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2012. As a result of the share repurchase activity, the Company reduced the balance of additional paid-in-capital to zero during the fiscal year ended January 31, 2012 with subsequent share repurchase activity recorded as a reduction of retained earnings. During the fiscal year ended January 31, 2012, the Company reduced retained earnings by $501,676 related to these share repurchases.commissions.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

In addition to the common shares repurchased under the share repurchase program,programs, during the fiscal years ended January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 20122015 the Company acquired and subsequently retired 9,520247,124 and 282,813111,563 common shares at a total cost of $397$10,120 and $7,167,$3,947, respectively, from employees to meet minimum statutory tax withholding requirements.

Subsequent to January 31, 2014,As a result of the share repurchase activity during fiscal 2016, the Company repurchased and retired 4,523,220 common shares atreduced the balance of additional paid-in-capital to zero with subsequent share repurchase activity recorded as a total costreduction of $162,000 or an average costretained earnings of $35.83 per share, including commissions.$407,206.

11. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossIncome (Loss)

The following table presentstables present the change in accumulated“Accumulated other comprehensive loss,income (loss),” by component, net of tax, for the fiscal yearyears ended January 31, 2014:2016 and 2015, respectively:

 

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2014 
  Foreign
Currency
Translation
  Unrealized Gains
and (Losses) on
Available-for-
Sale Securities
  Total 

Balance at beginning of period

  $(8,582 $(200 $(8,782

Other comprehensive income/(loss) before reclassifications..

   7,194    519    7,713  

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss

   —      101    101  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income/(loss)

   7,194    620    7,814  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $(1,388)   $420   $(968
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 
   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2016 
  Foreign
Currency
Translation
  Unrealized Gains
and (Losses) on
Available-for-
Sale Securities
  Total 
    
    

Beginning Balance

  $(15,516 $89   $(15,427

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

   (7,963  (104  (8,067

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   —      43    43  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net current-period total other comprehensive income/(loss)

   (7,963  (61  (8,024
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $(23,479 $28   $(23,451
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 2015 
  Foreign
Currency
Translation
  Unrealized Gains
and (Losses) on
Available-for-
Sale Securities
  Total 
    
    

Beginning Balance

  $(1,388 $420   $(968

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

   (14,128  (568  (14,696

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

   —      237    237  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Net current-period total other comprehensive income/(loss)

   (14,128  (331  (14,459
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Ending Balance

  $(15,516 $89   $(15,427
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

All unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss were recorded in “Interest income” in the Consolidated Statements of Income.

12. Net Income Per Common Share

The following is a reconciliation of the weighted-average common shares outstanding used for the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share:

 

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
   2014   2013   2012 

Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding

   147,014,869     145,253,691     154,025,589  

Effect of dilutive options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and performance stock units

   2,211,037     1,410,040     2,165,700  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

   149,225,906     146,663,731     156,191,289  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

  Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
  2016  2015  2014 

Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding

  125,232,499    136,651,899    147,014,869  

Effect of dilutive options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock units and performance stock units

  780,915    1,540,835    2,211,037  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

  126,013,414    138,192,734    149,225,906  
 

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

For the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, awards to purchase 692,942 common shares ranging in price from $25.60 to $46.02, 1,015,895 common shares ranging in price from $35.12 to $46.02 and 151,625 common shares ranging in price from $37.65 to $46.02, 2,440,525 common shares ranging in price from $28.49 to $39.58 and 3,836,838 common shares ranging in price from $26.85 to $39.58, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share because the impact would be anti-dilutive.

As of January 31, 20142016 and 2013, 1,752,2002015, 2,957,573 and 335,2002,216,899 contingently issuable awards, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share as they did not meet certain performance criteria.

13. Commitments and Contingencies

Leases

The Company leases its stores, certain fulfillment and distribution facilities, and offices under non-cancelable operating leases. The following is a schedule by year of the future minimum lease payments for operating leases with original terms in excess of one year:

 

Fiscal Year

        

2015

  $244,145  

2016

   236,814  

2017

   215,157    $272,255  

2018

   199,880     263,876  

2019

   179,853     246,043  

2020

   228,091  

2021

   199,685  

Thereafter

   725,276     772,226  
  

 

   

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

  $1,801,125    $1,982,176  
  

 

   

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Amounts noted above include commitments for 2737 executed leases for stores not opened as of January 31, 2014.2016. The majority of our leases allow for renewal options between five and ten years upon expiration of the initial lease term. The store leases generally provide for payment of direct operating costs including real estate taxes. Certain store leases provide for contingent rentals when sales exceed specified levels.levels, in lieu of a fixed minimum rent, that are not reflected in the above table. Additionally, the Company has entered into store leases that require a percentage of total sales to be paid to landlords in lieu of minimum rent.

Rent expense consisted of the following:

 

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
   2014   2013   2012 

Minimum and percentage rentals

  $205,759    $186,804    $165,901  

Contingent rentals

   5,542     5,714     5,403  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $211,301    $192,518    $171,304  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

   Fiscal Year Ended January 31, 
   2016   2015   2014 

Minimum and percentage rentals

  $245,474    $234,982    $205,759  

Contingent rentals

   2,704     3,901     5,542  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $248,178    $238,883    $211,301  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company also has commitments for un-fulfilledunfulfilled purchase orders for merchandise ordered from our vendors in the normal course of business, which are liquidatedsatisfied within 12twelve months, of $367,003.$407,833. The majority of the Company’s merchandise commitments are cancellable with no or limited recourse available to the vendor until the merchandise shipping date. The Company also has commitments related to contracts with construction contractors, fully liquidatedsatisfied upon the completion of construction, which is typically within 12twelve months, of $29,350.$1,535.

Benefit Plans

Full and part-time U.S. based employees who are at least 18 years of age are eligible after three months of employment to participate in the Urban Outfitters 401(k) Savings Plan (the “Plan”). Under the Plan, employees can defer 1% to 25% of compensation as defined. The Company makes matching contributions in cash of $0.25 per employee contribution dollar on the first 6% of the employee contribution. The employees’ contribution is 100% vested while the Company’s matching contribution vests at 20% per year of employee service. The Company’s contributions were $1,770, $1,483$2,121, $1,708 and $1,365$1,770 for fiscal years 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, respectively.

On November 27, 2012, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the terms of the NQDC, which became effective as of February 1, 2013. The NQDC provides certain employees who are limited in their participation under the Plan the opportunity to defer compensation as defined within the NQDC. The Company’s matching contributions are calculated to provide $0.25 per employee contribution dollar on the first 6% of total compensation deferred under the combination of both the Plan and the NQDC. Employee contributions are 100% vested on the contribution date and the Company’s matching contribution is 100% vested upon crediting to participants’ accounts on an annual basis. NoThe Company made a matching contributions were made by the Companycontribution of $105, $100 and $0 during fiscal 2014.years 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The NQDC obligation was $1,666$4,363 and $3,778 as of January 31, 2014.2016 and 2015, respectively. The Company has purchased investments to fund the NQDC obligation. The investments had an aggregate market value of $1,666$4,363 and $3,778 as of January 31, 2014,2016 and 2015, respectively, and are included in “Marketable securities” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets (see Note 3, “Marketable Securities”).

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

Contingencies

The Company is party to various legal proceedings arising from normal business activities. Management believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

14. Related Party Transactions

Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP (“DBR”), a law firm, provided general legal services to the Company. Fees paid to DBR during fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014 2013were $2,493, $2,752 and 2012 were $2,637, $1,902 and $2,509, respectively. Harry S. Cherken, Jr., a director of the Company, is a partner at DBR. Amounts due to DBR as of January 31, 20142016 and 20132015 were approximately $380$217 and $275,$203, respectively.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

The McDevitt Company, a real estate company, acted as a broker in substantially all of the Company’s new real estate transactions during fiscal 2014, 2013 and 2012.2016 in the United States. The Company has not paid any compensation to The McDevitt Company, for such services, but the Company has been advised that The McDevitt Company has received commissions from other parties to such transactions. Wade L. McDevitt is the brother-in-law of Scott Belair, one of the Company’s directors, and is the president and the sole shareholder of The McDevitt Company and brother-in-law of Scott A. Belair, one of the Company’s directors. There were no amounts due to or from The McDevitt Company as of January 31, 2014 and January 31, 2013.Company. Mr. McDevitt’s wife, Wendy B. McDevitt, is an executive officeremployee of the Company. In addition, Mr. McDevitt owns McDevitt Corporation Limited, a United Kingdom entity, and McDevitt Netherlands BV, a Dutch entity. During fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company serving as Presidentpaid real estate commissions of the Terrain Brand.$422, $295 and $518, respectively, to West Street Consultancy Limited, a United Kingdom entity owned by an employee of McDevitt Corporation Limited. The Company also paid commissions of $24, $300 and $562 during fiscal 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively, to McDevitt Netherlands BV. The Company has been advised that West Street Consultancy Limited has entered into an arrangement to share a portion of its commissions with McDevitt Corporation Limited.

The Addis Group (“Addis”), an insurance brokerage and risk management consulting company, acted as the Company’s commercial insurance broker and risk management consultant for the years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012.2014. The Company has not paid any compensation to Addis for such services, but has been advised that Addis has received commissions from other parties to such transactions. Addis merged into BB&T Insurance Services (“BB&T”) in August 2015. Scott Addis, the brother-in-law of Richard A. Hayne Chairman of the Board of the Company, Chief Executive Officer and President, is theMargaret A. Hayne, was President of The Addis Group.until December 31, 2015. There were no amounts due to or from Addis or BB&T as of January 31, 20142016 and January 31, 2013.2015.

15. Segment Reporting

The Company is a global retailer of lifestyle-oriented general merchandise with two reportable segments—“Retail” and “Wholesale.” The Company’s Retail segment consists of the aggregation of its five brands operating through 511572 stores under the retail names “Urban Outfitters,” “Anthropologie,” “Free People,” “Terrain” and “Bhldn” and includes their direct-to-consumer

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

channels. Each ofUrban Outfitters, the Company’s brands, which include theAnthropologie Group, and Free People, including their retail stores and direct-to-consumer channels, are each considered an operating segment. Net sales from the Retail segment accounted for more than 94%approximately 92.4%, 93.2% and 94.2% of total consolidated net sales for the fiscal years ended January 31, 2014, 20132016, 2015 and 2012,2014, respectively. The remaining net sales are derived from the Company’s Wholesale segment that distributes apparel to its Retail segment and to approximately 1,4001,800 better department and specialty retailers worldwide and to its Retail segment.worldwide.

The Company has aggregated its brands into athe Retail segment based upon their shared management, customer base and economic characteristics. Reporting in this format provides management with the financial information necessary to evaluate the success of the segments and the overall business. The Company evaluates the performance of the segments based on the net sales and pre-tax income from operations (excluding intercompany charges) of the segment. Corporate expenses include expenses incurred and directed by the corporate office that are not allocated to segments. The principal identifiable assets for each reporting segment are inventoriesinventory and property and equipment.

Other assets are comprised primarily of general corporate assets, which principally consist of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, deferred taxes and prepaid expenses, which are typically not allocated to the Company’s segments. The Company accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales and transfers were made to third parties making similar volume purchases.

The Company’s omni-channel strategy enhances its customers’ brand experience by providing a seamless approach to the customer shopping experience. The Company has substantially integrated all

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

available shopping channels, including stores, websites and catalogs (online and through mobile devices). and catalogs. The Company’s investments in areas such as marketing campaigns and technology advancements are designed to generate demand for the omni-channel and not the separate store or direct-to-consumer channels. Store sales are primarily fulfilled from that store’s inventory, but may also be shipped from any of the Company’s fulfillment centers or from a different store location if an item is not available at the original store. Direct-to-consumer orders are primarily shipped to the Company’s customers through its fulfillment centers, but may also be shipped from any store, or a combination of fulfillment centers and stores depending on the availability of a particular item. Direct-to-consumer orders may also be picked up at a store location. Customers may also return certain merchandise purchased through direct-to-consumer channels at retail locations. As the Company’s customers continue to shop across multiple channels, the Company has adapted its approach towards meeting this demand. Due to the availability of like product in a variety of shopping channels, the Company now sources these products utilizing single stock keeping units based on the omni-channel demand rather than the demand of the separate channels. These and other technological capabilities allow the Company to better serve its customers and help it to fill orderscomplete a sale that otherwise may not have been cancelledoccurred due to out-of-stock positions. As a result of changing customer behavior and the substantial integration of the operations of the Company’s store and direct-to-consumer channels, the Company manages and analyzes its performance based on a single omni-channel rather than separate channels and believes that the omni-channel results present the most meaningful and appropriate measure of the Company’s performance.

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the policies described in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.” Both the Retail and Wholesale segments are highly diversified. No one customer constitutes more than 10% of the Company’s total consolidated net sales. A summary of the information about the Company’s operations by segment is as follows:

 

  Fiscal Year   Fiscal Year 
  2014 2013 2012   2016 2015 2014 

Net sales

        

Retail operations

  $2,908,981   $2,646,284   $2,340,794    $3,184,955   $3,097,274   $2,908,981  

Wholesale operations

   185,792    154,957    140,657     273,603    237,491    185,792  

Intersegment elimination

   (8,165  (6,316  (7,650   (13,424  (11,688  (8,165
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total net sales

  $3,086,608   $2,794,925   $2,473,801    $3,445,134   $3,323,077   $3,086,608  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Income from operations

        

Retail operations

  $414,734   $366,139   $276,581    $342,885   $354,326   $414,734  

Wholesale operations

   42,191    35,783    26,919     54,444    55,403    42,191  

Intersegment elimination

   (837  (610  (709   (1,096  (1,079  (837
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total segment operating income

   456,088    401,312    302,791     396,233    408,650    456,088  

General corporate expenses

   (29,257  (27,027  (18,066   (42,654  (43,265  (29,257
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total income from operations

  $426,831   $374,285   $284,725    $353,579   $365,385   $426,831  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Depreciation expense for property and equipment

        

Retail operations

  $120,960   $112,645   $99,645    $137,963   $130,383   $120,960  

Wholesale operations

   772    743    1,094     918    1,031    772  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total depreciation expense for property and equipment

  $121,732   $113,388   $100,739    $138,881   $131,414   $121,732  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Inventories

    

Inventory

    

Retail operations

  $282,590   $265,787     $289,170   $314,940   

Wholesale operations

   28,617    16,624      41,053    43,297   
  

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

  

Total inventories

  $311,207   $282,411   

Total inventory

  $330,223   $358,237   
  

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

  

Property and equipment, net

        

Retail operations

  $802,965   $730,489     $859,277   $885,200   

Wholesale operations

   3,944    2,927      3,860    4,032   
  

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

  

Total property and equipment, net

  $806,909   $733,416     $863,137   $889,232   
  

 

  

 

    

 

  

 

  

Cash paid for property and equipment

        

Retail operations

  $184,255   $168,530   $189,311    $134,627   $228,682   $184,255  

Wholesale operations

   1,846    345    699     323    1,122    1,846  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

Total cash paid for property and equipment

  $186,101   $168,875   $190,010    $134,950   $229,804   $186,101  
  

 

  

 

  

 

   

 

  

 

  

 

 

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

The Company has foreign operations in Europe and Canada. Revenues and long-lived assets, based upon the Company’s domestic and foreign operations, are as follows:

 

  Fiscal Year   Fiscal Year 
  2014   2013   2012   2016   2015   2014 

Net Sales

            

Domestic operations

  $2,685,042    $2,423,155    $2,169,976    $3,005,595    $2,870,140    $2,685,042  

Foreign operations

   401,566     371,770     303,825     439,539     452,937     401,566  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Total net sales

  $3,086,608    $2,794,925    $2,473,801    $3,445,134    $3,323,077    $3,086,608  
  

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

   

 

 

Property and equipment, net

            

Domestic operations

  $655,866    $586,068      $742,171    $745,504    

Foreign operations

   151,043     147,348       120,966     143,728    
  

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

Total property and equipment, net

  $806,909    $733,416      $863,137    $889,232    
  

 

   

 

     

 

   

 

   

 

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