UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

    (Mark One)
 
T  x ANNUAL REPORT  PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.2010.
or
   *o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to ______________.

Commission file number: 000-52748

       
 
       FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC.
        (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Louisiana
26-0513559
(State or other jurisdiction
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
  
400 East Thomas Street
 
Hammond, Louisiana
70401
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 
(985) 345-7685
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  None
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
  
Title of each class
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1 par value per shareNone
 
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Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
YESYES *o         NO Tx

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
YES o         NO x
YES *                                    NO T
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  
YES Tx         NO *o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months.  
YES*o         NO*o
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.10-K.T
YESTo         NOx
 
 
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer *Accelerated filer  *Non-accelerated filer  *            & #160;                                         Smaller reporting company  Tx


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).   
YES*o        NO Tx

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 20092010 was $49,077,538$53,658,241 based upon the price from the last trade which occurred on June 19, 2009 in which 1,184 shares were traded at a price of $17.00 per share.$18.62.  The common stock is not quoted or traded on an exchange and there is no established or liquid market for the common stock.
 
As of March 30, 2010,10, 2011, there were issued and outstanding 5,559,644 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:
(1)  Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Registrant (Part III).
 
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Table of Contents

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS



  
Page
Part I.I.
  
Item 1
4
Item 1A
13
15
Item 1B
19
21
Item 2
20
22
Item 3
21
23
Item 4
21
23
   
Part II.  
Item 5
 
 21
23
Item 6
23
25
Item 7
 
 25
27
Item 7A
49
50
Item 8
51
52
Item 9
 
 78
85
Item 9a(T)
78
85
Item 9b
78
85
   
Part III.  
Item 10
79
86
Item 11
79
86
Item 12
79
86
  
Item 13
79
86
Item 14
79
86
   
Part IV.  
Item 15
80
87


 
 
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Table of Contents
 PART 1
PART 1

Item 1 – Business
Background
    First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”) is a bank holding company headquartered in Hammond, Louisiana with one wholly owned subsidiary, First Guaranty Bank (the “Bank”). At December 31, 2009,2010, the Company had consolidated assets of $930.8 million$1.133 billion with $94.9$97.9 million in consolidated stockholders’ equity. The Company’s executive office is located at 400 East Thomas Street, Hammond, Louisiana 70401. The telephone number is (985) 345-7685. The Company is subject to extensive regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“FRB”).
    First Guaranty Bank is a Louisiana state chartered commercial bank with 16 full-service banking facilities and one drive-up only facility located in southeast, southwest and north Louisiana. The Bank was organized under Louisiana law in 1934 and changed its name to First Guaranty Bank in 1971. Deposits are insured up to the maximum legal limits by the FDIC. The Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve System. As of December 31, 2009,2010, the Bank was the ninthsixth largest Louisiana-based bank and the fifthfourth largest Louisiana bank not headquartered in New Orleans, as measured by total assets. On October 22, 2010, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Greensburg Bancshares, Inc. (“Greensburg Bancshares”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Bank of Greensburg (“Greensburg”).  For further information see "Entry into Material Definitive Agreement."

Business Objective
    The Company’s business objective is to be focused on providingprovide value to customers by delivering products and services matched to customer needs. We emphasize personal relationships and localized decision making. The Board of Directors and senior Management have extensive experience and contacts in our marketplace and are an important source of new business opportunities.
    The Company’s business plan emphasizes both growth and profitability.  From December 31, 20042006 to December 31, 2009,2010, assets have grown from $607.2$715.2 million to $930.8 million.$1.133 billion.

Market Areas
    Our focus is on the bedroom communities of metropolitan markets, small cities and rural areas in southeast, southwest and north Louisiana. In southeast Louisiana, seven branches are located in Tangipahoa Parish in the towns of Amite, Hammond (2), Independence, Kentwood and Ponchatoula (2). Two branches are located in Livingston Parish, one branch in Denham Springs and the other in Walker. In southwest Louisiana, we have branches in Abbeville and Jennings which are located in Vermillion Parish and Jefferson Davis Parish, respectively. The remaining six branches are located in north Louisiana, in Haynesville and Homer, which are both in Claiborne Parish; in Oil City and Vivian, both in Caddo Parish; in Dubach in Lincoln Parish and Benton, in Bossier Parish. Our core market remains in the home parish of Tangipahoa where approximately 60.7%33.0% of d epositsdeposits and 74.7%39.8% of net loans were based in 2009.2010.
    Our southeast Louisiana market is strategically located near the intersection of Interstates 12 and 55, which places it at a crossroads of commercial activity for the southeastern United States. In addition, this market area is largely populated by the work force of several nearby petrochemical refineries and other industrial plants and is a bedroom community for the urban centers of New Orleans and Baton Rouge, which are approximately 45 miles and 60 miles, respectively, from Hammond, where the main office is located. Hammond is home to one of the largest medical centers in the state of Louisiana and the third largest state university in Louisiana.
    Our southwest Louisiana market benefits from a profitable casino gaming industry and substantial tourism revenue derived from the Louisiana Acadian culture. It also has a concentration of oilfield and oilfield services activity and is a thriving agricultural center for rice, sugarcane and crawfish.
    Timber cultivation and its related industries, including milling and logging, are key commercial activities in the north Louisiana market. It is also an agrarian center in which corn, cotton and soybeans are the primary crops. The poultry industry, including independent poultry grower farms that contract with national poultry processing companies, are also very important to the local economy.

Banking Products and Services
    The Company offers personalized commercial banking services to businesses, professionals and individuals. We offer a variety of deposit products including personal and business checking and savings accounts, time deposits, money market accounts and NOW accounts. Other services provided include personal and commercial credit cards, remote deposit capture, safe deposit boxes, official checks, travelers’traveler's checks, internet banking, online bill pay, mobile banking and lockbox services. Also offered is 24-hour banking through internet banking, voice response and 2526 automated teller machines. Although full trust powers have been granted, we do not actively operate or have any present intentionsintention to activate a trust department.

Loans
    The Bank is engaged in a diversity of lending activities to serve the credit needs of its customer base including commercial loans, commercial real estate loans, real estate construction loans, residential mortgage loans, agricultural loans, home equity lines of credit, equipment loans, inventory financing and student loans. In addition, the Bank provides consumer loans for a variety of reasons such as the purchase of automobiles, recreational vehicles or boats, investments or other consumer needs. The Bank issues MasterCard and Visa credit cards and provides merchant processing services to commercial customers. The loan portfolio is divided, for regulatory purposes, into four broad classifications: (i) real estate loans, which include all loans secured in whole or part by real estate; (ii) agricultural loans, comprised of all farm loans; (iii) commercial and industrial loans, which include all commercial and industrial loans that are not secured by real estate; and (iv) consumer loans.

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Table of Contents
Competition
Competition
    The banking business in Louisiana is extremely competitive. We compete for deposits and loans with existing Louisiana and out-of-state financial institutions that have longer operating histories, larger capital reserves and more established customer bases. The competition includes large financial services companies and other entities in addition to traditional banking institutions such as savings and loan associations, savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions.
    Many of our larger competitors have a greater ability to finance wide-ranging advertising campaigns through their greater capital resources. Marketing efforts depend heavily upon referrals from officers, directors and shareholders, selective advertising in local media and direct mail solicitations. We compete for business principally on the basis of personal service to customers, customer access to officers and directors and competitive interest rates and fees.
    In the financial services industry, intense market demands, technological and regulatory changes and economic pressures have eroded industry classifications in recent years that were once clearly defined. Financial institutions have been forced to diversify their services, increase rates paid on deposits and become more cost effective, as a result of competition with one another and with new types of financial services companies, including non-banking competitors. Some of the results of these market dynamics in the financial services industry have been a number of new bank and non-bank competitors, increased merger activity, and increased customer awareness of product and service differences among competitors. These factors could affect business prospects.

Employees
    At December 31, 2009, we had 212 full-time and 36 part-time employees. None of our employees are represented by a collective bargaining group. The Company has a good relationship with its employees.
   At December 31, 2010, the Company employeed 246 full-time equivalent employees.  None of our employees are represented by a collective bargaining group. The Company has a good relationship with its employees.

Data Processing
    Since November 2001, customer information has been housed on equipment owned by Financial InformationInstitution Service Corporation (FISC). FISC is a cooperative jointly owned by a number of Louisiana and Mississippi state banks that are currently serviced by FISC. The 20092010 annual cost of this service was $596,000.$0.8 million. The current arrangements are adequate and are expected to be able to accommodate our needs for the foreseeable future.

Information Technology Infrastructure
    Our wide area network links more than 25 remote sites using a fully meshed multiple protocol layered switchsites.  All of the Company's network with managed virtual private networking throughout. Authentication is based on a Novell-Citrix hybrid network ecosystem. We have over 400devices communicate via secure networked devices on the First Guaranty Bank network. The employees are not limited to their branch location, but instead can access the network and authenticate securely from any branch.  We have a redundant back-up site located at the far northwestern corner of the state in Homer, Louisiana.

Subsidiaries
    The Company is a one-bank holding company with First Guaranty Bank as its subsidiary.
 
Bank Regulatory Compliance
    First Guaranty Bank is a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured, non-member Louisiana state bank. Regulation of financial institutions is intended primarily to protect depositors, the deposit insurance funds of the FDIC and the banking system as a whole, and generally is not intended to protect stockholders or other investors.
    The Bank is subject to regulation and supervision by both the Louisiana Office of Financial Institutions and the FDIC. In addition, the Bank is subject to various requirements and restrictions under federal and state law, including requirements to maintain reserves against deposits, restrictions on the types and amounts of loans that are made and the interest that is charged on those loans, and limitations on the types of investments that are made and the types of services that are offered. Various consumer laws and regulations also affect operations. See “Bank Regulation and Supervision.”

Bank Regulation and Supervision
    Banking is a complex, highly regulated industry. Consequently, the growth and earnings performance of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiary bank can be affected not only by Management decisions and general and local economic conditions, but also by the statutes administered by, and the regulations and policies of, various governmental regulatory authorities. These authorities include, but are not limited to, the FRB, the FDIC, the Louisiana Office of Financial Institutions (“OFI”), the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities. The effect of these statutes, regulations and policies and any changes to any of them can be significant and cannot be predicted.
    The primary goals of the regulatory scheme are to maintain a safe and sound banking system and to facilitate the conduct of sound monetary policy. In furtherance of these goals, Congress has created several largely autonomous regulatory agencies and enacted numerous laws that govern banks, bank holding companies and the banking industry. The system of supervision and regulation applicable to First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. establishes a comprehensive framework for their respective operations and is intended primarily for the protection of the FDIC’s deposit insurance funds, depositors and the public, rather than the shareholders and creditors. The following is an attempt to summarize some of the relevant laws, rules and regulations governing banks and bank holding companies, but does not purport to be a complete summary of all such applicable laws, rules and regulations. The descriptions are qualified in their entirety by reference to the specific statutes and regulations discussed.

 
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The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (“Dodd-Frank Act”).
    The Dodd-Frank Act made extensive changes in the regulation of depository institutions.  For example, the Dodd-Frank Act creates a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau as an independent bureau of the Federal Reserve Board.  The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau will assume responsibility for the implementation of the federal financial consumer protection and fair lending laws and regulations, a function currently assigned to prudential regulators, and will have authority to impose new requirements.  Institutions of less than $10 billion in assets, such as First Guaranty Bank, will continue to be examined for compliance with consumer protection and fair lending laws and regulations by, and be subject to the primary enforcement authority of, their federal prudential regulator rather than the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
    In addition to creating the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the Dodd-Frank Act, among other things, directs changes in the way that institutions are assessed for deposit insurance, requires more stringent consolidated capital requirements for bank holding companies, requires originators of securitized loans to retain a percentage of the risk for the transferred loans, establishes regulatory rate-setting for certain debit card interchange fees, repeals restrictions on the payment of interest on commercial demand deposits, contains a number of reforms related to mortgage originations and requires public companies to give stockholders a non-binding vote on executive compensation and golden parachutes.  Many of the provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act are subject to delayed effective dates and/or require the issuance of implementing regulations.  Their impact on operations can not yet be fully assessed.  However, there is significant possibility that the Dodd-Frank Act will, at a minimum, result in increased regulatory burden, compliance costs and interest expense for First Guaranty Bank.
First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.
    GeneralGeneral..  First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. is a bank holding company registered with, and subject to regulation by, the FRB under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “Bank Holding Company Act”). The Bank Holding Company Act and other federal laws subject bank holding companies to particular restrictions on the types of activities in which they may engage, and to a range of supervisory requirements and activities, including regulatory enforcement actions for violations of laws and regulations.
    In accordance with FRB policy, a bank holding company, such as First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc., is expected to act as a source of financial strength to its subsidiary banks and commit resources to support its banks. This support may be required under circumstances when we might not be inclined to do so absent this FRB policy.
Dividends. The Federal Reserve Bank has stated that generally, a bank holding company, should not maintain a rate of distributions to shareholders unless its available net income has been sufficient to fully fund the distributions, and the prospective rate of earnings retention appears consistent with the bank holding company’s capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. As a Louisiana corporation, the Company is restricted under the Louisiana corporate law from paying dividends under certain conditions. The Company is currently required to obtain prior written approval from the FRB before declaring or paying any corporate dividend.
    The Company is also restricted under the terms of the agreement related to the issuance of the Treasury Capital Purchase Program preferred stock from raising its dividend level or engaging in other capital transactions.  See "Troubled Assets Relief Program."
    First Guaranty Bank may not pay dividends or distribute capital assets if it is in default on any assessment due to the FDIC.  First Guaranty Bank is also subject to regulations that impose minimum regulatory capital and minimum state law earnings requirements that affect the amount of cash available for distribution. In addition, under the following:Louisiana Banking Law, dividends may not be paid if it would reduce the unimpaired surplus below 50% of outstanding capital stock in any year.
·      Incurring any indebtedness;
    The Bank is restricted under applicable laws in the payment of dividends to an amount equal to current year earnings plus undistributed earnings for the immediately preceding year, unless prior permission is received from the Commissioner of Financial Institutions for the State of Louisiana. 
·      Declaring or paying any corporate dividend; and
·      Redeeming any corporate stock.

    Certain AcquisitionsAcquisitions. . Federal law requires every bank holding company to obtain the prior approval of the FRB before (i) acquiring more than five percent of the voting stock of any bank or other bank holding company, (ii) acquiring all or substantially all of the assets of any bank or bank holding company or (iii) merging or consolidating with any other bank holding company.
    Additionally, federal law provides that the FRB may not approve any of these transactions if it would result in or tend to create a monopoly or substantially lessen competition or otherwise function as a restraint of trade, unless the anti-competitive effects of the proposed transaction are clearly outweighed by the public interest in meeting the convenience and needs of the community to be served. The FRB is also required to consider the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the bank holding companies and banks concerned and the convenience and needs of the community to be served. Further, the FRB is required to consider the record of a bank holding company and its subsidiary            bank(s) in combating money laundering activities in its evaluation of bank holding company merger or acquisition transactions.
    Under the Bank Holding Company Act, if adequately capitalized and adequately managed, any bank holding company located in Louisiana may purchase a bank located outside of Louisiana. However, as discussed below, restrictions currently exist on the acquisition of a bank that has only been in existence for a limited amount of time or will result in specified concentrations of deposits.

   Change in Bank ControlControl.. The Bank Holding Company Act and the Change in Bank Control Act of 1978, as amended, generally require FRB approval prior to any person or company acquiring control of a bank holding company. Control is conclusively presumed to exist if an individual or company acquires 25% or more of any class of voting securities of the bank holding company. Control is rebuttably presumed to exist if a person or company acquires 10% or more, but less than 25%, of any class of voting securities.

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Permitted ActivitiesActivities.. Generally, bank holding companies are prohibited by federal law from engaging in or acquiring direct or indirect control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any company engaged in any activity other than (i) banking or managing or controlling banks or (ii) an activity that the FRB determines to be so closely related to banking as to be a proper incident to the business of banking.
    Activities that the FRB has found to be so closely related to banking as to be a proper incident to the business of banking include:include, but are not limited to:
        ·
  • factoring accounts receivable;
        ·
  • making, acquiring, brokering or servicing loans and usual related activities;
  •         ·
  • leasing personal or real property;
  •         ·
  • operating a non-bank depository institution, such as a savings association;
  •         ·
  • trust company functions;
  •         ·
  • financial and investment advisory activities;
  •         ·
  • conducting discount securities brokerage activities;
  •         ·
  • underwriting and dealing in government obligations and money market instruments;
  •         ·
  • providing specified Management consulting and counseling activities;
  •         ·
  • performing selected data processing services and support services;
  •           · 
  • acting as agent or broker in selling credit life insurance and other types of insurance in connection with credit transactions; and
  • ·
  • performing selected insurance underwriting activities.

  •      Despite prior approval, the FRB has the authority to require a bank holding company to terminate an activity or terminate control of or liquidate or divest certain subsidiaries or affiliates when the FRB believes the activity or the control of the subsidiary or affiliate constitutes a significant risk to the financial safety, soundness or stability of any of its banking subsidiaries. A bank holding company that qualifies and elects to become a financial holding company is permitted to engage in additional activities that are financial in nature or incidental or complementary to financial activity. The Bank Holding Company Act expressly lists the following activities as financial in nature:
            ·
    • lending, exchanging, transferring, investing for others, or safeguarding money or securities;
              · 
  • insuring, guaranteeing or indemnifying against loss or harm, or providing and issuing annuities, and acting as principal, agent or broker for these purposes, in any state;
  • ·
  • providing financial, investment or advisory services;
  •         ·
  • issuing or selling instruments representing interests in pools of assets permissible for a bank to hold directly;
  •         ·
  • underwriting, dealing in or making a market in securities;
  •           · 
  • other activities that the FRB may determine to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper incident to managing or controlling banks;
  •           · 
  • foreign activities permitted outside of the United States if the FRB has determined them to be usual in connection with banking operations abroad;
  • ·
  • merchant banking through securities or insurance affiliates; and
  •         ·
  • insurance company portfolio investments.

  •     To qualify to become a financial holding company, First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiary bank must be well-capitalized and well managed and must have a Community Reinvestment Act rating of at least satisfactory. Additionally, First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. would be required to file an election with the FRB to become a financial holding company and to provide the FRB with 30 days’ written notice prior to engaging in a permitted financial activity. A bank holding company that falls out of compliance with these requirements may be required to cease engaging in some of its activities. First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. currently has no plans to make a financial holding company election.

    Anti-tying RestrictionsRestrictions.. Bank holding companies and affiliates are prohibited from tying the provision of services, such as extensions of credit, to other services offered by a holding company or its affiliates.
     
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      Insurance of Deposit Accounts.Accounts.
        First Guaranty Bank is a member of the Deposit Insurance Fund, which is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.FDIC. Deposit accounts atin First Guaranty Bank are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, generallyFDIC, previously up to a maximum of $100,000 for each separately insured depositor and up to a maximum of $250,000 for self-directed retirement accounts. However, on October 14, 2008,in view of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporationrecent economic crisis, the FDIC temporarily increased the deposit insurance available on all deposit accounts to $250,000, effective until December 31, 2013.$250,000.  The Dodd-Frank Act made that level of coverage permanent. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Act requires that certain noninterest-bearingnon-interest-bearing transaction accounts maintained with financialdepository institutions participating in the F ederal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program arebe fully insured, regardless of the dollar amount, until June 30, 2010.  First Guaranty Bank has opted to participate in the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation’s Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program.  See “—Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program.”December 31, 2012.
        The Federal Deposit Insurance CorporationFDIC imposes an assessment against institutions for deposit insurance.  Thisinsurance against all depository institutions. That assessment is based on the risk category of theeach institution, which is derived from examination and prior to 2009, ranged from 5 to 43 basis points of the institution’s deposits.  On December 22, 2008, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation published a final rule that raised the current deposit insurance assessment rates uniformly for all institutions by 7 basis points (to a range from 12 to 50 basis points) effective for the first quarter of 2009. On February 27, 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation issued a final rule that altered the way the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation calculates federal deposit insurance assessment rates beginning in the second quarter of 2009 and thereafter.
        Under the rule, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporationsupervisory information.  The FDIC first establishes an institution’sinstitution's initial base assessment rate.  Thisrate based upon the risk category, with less risky institution paying lower rates.  That initial base assessment rate ranges, from 12 to 45 basis points, depending onupon the risk category of the institution, from 12 to 45 basis points.institution.  The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation then adjusts the initial base assessment is then adjusted (higher or lower) to obtain the total base assessment rate. The adjustments to the initial base assessment rate are generally based upon an institution’sinstitution's levels of unsecured debt, secured liabilities and brokered deposits.  The total base assessment rate, as adjusted, ranges from 7 to 77.5 basis points of the institution’sinstitution's assessable deposits.  Additionally, onThe FDIC may adjust the scale uniformly, except when no adjustment may deviate more than three basis points from the base scale without notice and comment.
        On May 22, 2009, the Federal Deposit Insurance CorporationFDIC issued a final rule that imposed a special 5five basis pointspoint assessment on each FDIC-insured depository institution's assets minus its Tier 1 capital, on June 30, 2009, which was collected on September 30, 2009. The special assessment iswas capped at 10 basis points of an institution's domestic deposits. Future special assessments could also be assessed. First Guaranty Bank’s Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premium assessment for 2009 increased by approximately $1.2 million, including
        Subsequently the special assessment.
        The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation hasFDIC adopted a final rule pursuant to which all insured depository institutions were required to prepay their estimated assessments for the fourth quarter of 2009, and for all of 2010, 2011 and 2012. Under the rule, thisThat pre-payment, which was due on December 30, 2009.  The assessment rate2009, amounted to approximately $4.5 million for the fourth quarterBank. The amount of 2009 and for 2010prepayment was determined based on each institution’s total base assessment rate for the third quarter of 2009, modified to assume that the assessment rate in effect on September 30, 2009 had been in effect for the entire third quarter, and the assessment rate for 2011 and 2012 was equal to the modified third quarter assessment rate pluscertain assumptions, including an additional 3 basis points.  In addition, each institution’s base assessment rate for each period was calculated using its third quarter assessment base, adjusted quarterly for an estimatedannual 5% annual growth rate in the assessment base through the end of 2012.  BasedThe pre-payment was been recorded as a prepaid expense asset at December 31. 2009 and will be amortized to expense over three years.
        Most recently, the Dodd-Frank Act required the FDIC to revise its risk-based assessment schedule and procedures to base the assessment on our depositseach institution’s average total assets less tangible capital, rather than deposits.  The FDIC has issued a final rule that will implement that directive effective April 1, 2011.
        The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has authority to increase insurance assessments.  A significant increase in insurance premiums would likely have an adverse effect on the operating expenses and results of operations of First Guaranty Bank.  Management cannot predict what insurance assessment rate at September 30, 2009, our prepayment amount was approximately $4.5 million.rates will be in the future.
      - 8 -

            Insurance of deposits may be terminated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation upon a finding that an institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. We do not currently know of any practice, condition or violation that may lead to termination of our deposit insurance.
             In addition to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation assessments, the Financing Corporation (“FICO”) is authorized to impose and collect, with the approval of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, assessments for anticipated payments, issuance costs and custodial fees on bonds issued by the FICO in the 1980s to recapitalize the former Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. The bonds  issued by the FICO are due to mature in 2017 through 2019. For the quarter ended December 31, 2009,2010, the annualized FICO assessment was .0001061.04 basis points for each $100 in domesticof assessable deposits maintained at an institution.

    Other RegulationsRegulations.. Interest and other charges collected or contracted is subject to state usury laws and federal laws concerning interest rates. Loan operations are also subject to federal laws applicable to credit transactions, such as:
    ·      the federal “Truth-In-Lending Act,” governing disclosures of credit terms to consumer borrowers;
    • the federal "Truth -In-Lending Act," governing disclosures of credit terms to consumer borrowers;
    • the "Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975," requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obigation to help meet the housing needs of the community it serves;
    • the "Equal Credit Opportunity Act," prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit;
    • the "Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1978," governing the use and provision of information to credit reporting agencies;
    • the "Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act";
    • the "Fair Debt Collection Act," governing the manner in which consumer debts may be collected by collection agencies; and
    • The rules and regulations of the various federal agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing these federal laws.
    ·  
        the “Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975,” requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obligation to help
        meet the housing needs of the community it serves;
    ·      the “Equal Credit Opportunity Act,” prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit;
    ·      the “Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1978,” governing the use and provision of information to credit reporting agencies;
    ·      the “Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act”;
    ·      the “Fair Debt Collection Act,” governing the manner in which consumer debts may be collected by collection agencies; and
    ·      the rules and regulations of the various federal agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing these federal laws.

        The deposit operations are subject to:
    ·      the “Right to Financial Privacy Act,” which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records;
    • the "Right to Financial Privacy Act," which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records;
    • the "Electronic Funds Transfer Act," and Regulation E issued by the FRB to implement that act, which govern automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customers' rights and liabilities arising from the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services;
    • the "Truth in Savings Act"; and
    • the "Expedited Funds Availability Act".
    ·  
        the “Electronic Funds Transfer Act” and Regulation E issued by the FRB to implement that act, which govern automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customers’ rights and liabilities arising from
        the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services;
    ·      the “Truth-In Savings Act”; and
    ·      the “Expedited Funds Availability Act”.

        DividendsDividends.. The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from its subsidiary, First Guaranty Bank. The majority of the Company’s revenue is from dividends paid to the Company by the Bank. First Guaranty Bank may not pay dividends or distribute capital assets if it is in default on any assessment due to the FDIC. The FRB has indicated generally that it may be an unsafe or unsound practice for a bank holding company to pay dividends unless the bank holding company’s net income over the preceding year is sufficient to fund the dividends and the expected rate of earnings retention is consistent with the organization’s capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition.
        First Guaranty Bank is also subject to regulations that impose minimum regulatory capital and minimum state law earnings requirements that affect the amount of cash available for distribution. In addition, under the Louisiana Banking Law, dividends may not be paid if it would reduce the unimpaired surplus below 50% of outstanding capital stock in any year. If the Company does not comply with these laws, regulations or policies it may materially affect the ability of the Bank to pay dividends.
     
    Capital AdequacyAdequacy.. The FRB monitors the capital adequacy of bank holding companies, such as First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc., and the OFI and FDIC monitor the capital adequacy of First Guaranty Bank. The federal bank regulators use a combination of risk-based guidelines and leverage ratios to evaluate capital adequacy and consider these capital levels when taking action on various types of applications and when conducting supervisory activities related to safety and soundness. The risk-based guidelines apply on a consolidated basis to bank holding companies with consolidated assets of $500 million or more and, generally, on a bank-only basis for bank holding companies with less than $500 million in consolidated assets. Each insured depositor ydepository subsidiary of a bank holding company with less than $500 million in consolidated assets is expected to be “well-capitalized.”
       - 9 -
        The risk-based capital standards are designed to make regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among banks and their holding companies, to account for off-balance sheet exposure, and to minimize disincentives for holding liquid assets. Assets and off-balance sheet items, such as letters of credit and unfunded loan commitments, are assigned to broad risk categories, each with appropriate risk weights. The resulting capital ratios represent capital as a percentage of total risk-weighted assets and off-balance sheet items.
        The minimum guideline for the ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets is 8%. Total capital consists of two components, Tier 1 Capital and Tier 2 Capital. Tier 1 Capital generally consists of common stock, minority interests in the equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and a limited amount of qualifying cumulative perpetual preferred stock, less goodwill and other specified intangible assets. Tier 1 Capital must equal at least 4% of risk-weighted assets. Tier 2 Capital generally consists of subordinated debt, preferred stock (other than that which is included in Tier I Capital), and a limited amount of loan loss reserves. The total amount of Tier 2 Capital is limited to 100% of Tier 1 Capital.
        In addition, the FRB has established minimum leverage ratio guidelines for bank holding companies with assets of $500 million or more. These guidelines provide for a minimum ratio of Tier 1 Capital to average assets, less goodwill and other specified intangible assets, of 3% for bank holding companies that meet specified criteria, including having the highest regulatory rating and implementing the FRB’s risk-based capital measure for market risk. All other bank holding companies with assets of $500 million or more generally are required to maintain a leverage ratio of at least 4%. The guidelines also provide that bank holding companies of such size experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to maintain strong capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels witho utwithout reliance on intangible assets. The FRB considers the leverage ratio and other indicators of capital strength in evaluating proposals for expansion or new activities. The FRB and the FDIC recentlyhave adopted amendments to their risk-based capital regulations to provide for the consideration of interest rate risk in the agencies’ determination of a banking institution’s capital adequacy.

    The Dodd-Frank Act requires the Federal Reserve Board to issue consolidated regulatory capital requirements for bank holding companies that are at least as stringent as those applicable to insured depository institutions.  Such regulations, when issued, will eliminate the use of certain instruments, such as cumulative preferred stock and trust preferred securities, from Tier 1 holding company capital.  Instruments issued by May 19, 2010 by bank holding companies with consolidated assets of less than $15 billion (as of December 31, 2009) are grandfathered.

    Failure to meet capital guidelines could subject a bank or bank holding company to a variety of enforcement remedies, including issuance of a capital directive, the termination of federal deposit insurance, a prohibition on accepting brokered deposits and other restrictions on its business.
     
    Concentrated Commercial Real Estate Lending RegulationsRegulations.. The FRB and FDIC have recently promulgated guidance governing financial institutions with concentrations in commercial real estate lending. The guidance provides that a company has a concentration in commercial real estate lending if (i) total reported loans for construction, land development, and other land represent 100% or more of total capital or (ii) total reported loans secured by multifamily and non-farm residential properties and loans for construction, land development, and other land represent 300% or more of total capital and the outstanding balance of such loans has increased 50% or more during the prior 36 months. If a concentration is present, Management must employ hei ghtenedheightened risk Management practices including board and Management oversight and strategic planning, development of underwriting standards, risk assessment and monitoring through market analysis and stress testing, and increasing capital requirements. The Company is subject to these regulations.
     
    Prompt Corrective Action RegulationsRegulations.. Under the prompt corrective action regulations, bank regulators are required and authorized to take supervisory actions against undercapitalized banks. For this purpose, a bank is placed in one of the following five categories based on its capital:
            ·
    • well-capitalized (at least 5% leverage capital, 6% Tier 1 risk-based capital and 10% total risk-based capital);
            ·
  • adequately capitalized (at least 4% leverage capital, 4% Tier 1 risk-based capital and 8% total risk-based capital);
  •         ·
  • undercapitalized (less than 8% total risk-based capital, 4% Tier 1 risk-based capital or 3% leverage capital);
  •           · 
  • significantly undercapitalized (less than 6% total risk-based capital, 3% Tier 1 risk-based capital or 3% leverage capital); and
  • ·
  • critically undercapitalized (less than 2% tangible capital).
  •  
        Federal banking regulators are required to take various mandatory supervisory actions and are authorized to take other discretionary actions with respect to institutions in the three undercapitalized categories. The severity of the action depends upon the capital category in which the institution is placed. Generally, subject to a narrow exception, banking regulators must appoint a receiver or conservator for an institution that is “critically undercapitalized.” The federal banking agencies have specified by regulation the relevant capital level for each category. An institution that is categorized as “undercapitalized”, “significantly undercapitalized” or “critically undercapitalized” is required to submit an acceptable capital restoration plan to its appropriate fe deralfederal banking agency. A bank holding company must guarantee that a subsidiary depository institution meets its capital restoration plan, subject to various limitations. The controlling holding company’s obligation to fund a capital restoration plan is limited to the lesser of 5% of an “undercapitalized” subsidiary’s assets at the time it became “undercapitalized” or the amount required to meet regulatory capital requirements. An “undercapitalized” institution is also generally prohibited from increasing its average total assets, making acquisitions, establishing any branches or engaging in any new line of business, except under an accepted capital restoration plan or with regulatory approval. The regulations also establish procedures for downgrading an institution to a lower capital category based on supervisory factors other than capital.
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    Restrictions on Transactions with Affiliates and Loans to InsidersInsiders..  First Guaranty Bank is subject to the provisions of Section 23A of the FRB Act and its implementing regulations. These provisions place limits on the amount of:
    ·
    • First Guaranty Bank’s loans or extensions of credit to affiliates;
    ·
  • First Guaranty Bank’s  investment in affiliates;
  • ·
  • assets that First Guaranty Bank may purchase from affiliates, except for real and personal property exempted by the FRB;
  •                      · 
  • the amount of loans or extensions of credit to third parties collateralized by the securities or obligations of affiliates; and
  •                      · 
  • First Guaranty Bank’s guarantee, acceptance or letter of credit issued on behalf of an affiliate.
  •  
        The total amount of the above transactions is limited in amount, as to any one affiliate, to 10% of First Guaranty Bank’s capital and surplus and, as to all affiliates combined, to 20% of its capital and surplus. In addition to the limitation on the amount of these transactions, each of the above transactions must also meet specified collateral requirements.
        First Guaranty Bank is also subject to the provisions of Section 23B of the FRB Act and its implementing regulations, which, among other things, prohibit First Guaranty Bank from engaging in any transaction with an affiliate, such as First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc., unless the transaction is on terms substantially the same, or at least as favorable to First Guaranty Bank as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with nonaffiliated companies.
        First Guaranty Bank is also subject to restrictions on extensions of credit to its executive officers, directors, principal shareholders and their related interests. These types of extensions of credit must be made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with third parties and must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features.
     
    Anti-terrorism LegislationLegislation.. Financial institutions are required to establish anti-money laundering programs. In 2001, the USA PATRIOT Act was enacted.  The USA PATRIOT Act significantly enhanced the powers of the federal government and law enforcement organizations to combat terrorism, organized crime and money laundering. While the USA PATRIOT Act imposed additional anti-money laundering requirements, these additional requirements are not material to our operations.
        Aside from the above, the USA PATRIOT Act also requires the federal banking regulators to assess the effectiveness of an institution’s anti-money laundering program in connection with merger and acquisition transactions.  Failure to maintain an effective anti-money laundering program is grounds for the denial of merger or acquisition transactions.

    Federal Securities Laws
        First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. common stock is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. will continue to be subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and other requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

    Non-Banking Activities
        The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 eliminated most of the barriers to affiliations among banks and securities firms, insurance companies and other financial companies previously imposed under federal banking laws if certain criteria are satisfied. The financial subsidiaries of “well capitalized” banks are generally permitted to engage in activities that are financial in nature including securities underwriting, dealing and market making; sponsoring mutual funds and investment companies; insurance brokerage and underwriting activities; merchant banking activities; and other activities that the Federal Reserve Board has determined to be closely related to banking.

    Brokered Deposits and Pass-Through Insurance
        An FDIC-insured depository institution cannot accept, rollover or renew brokered deposits unless it is well capitalized or adequately capitalized and receives a waiver from the FDIC. A depository institution that cannot receive brokered deposits also cannot offer “pass-through” insurance on certain employee benefit accounts. Whether or not it has obtained such a waiver, an adequately capitalized depository institution may not pay an interest rate on any deposits in excess of 75 basis points0.75% over certain prevailing market rates specified by regulation. As of December 31, 2009,2010, the Bank had $10.1$12.9 million in brokered deposits through the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS).

    Interstate Branching
        Effective June 1, 1997, the Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 permits state and national banks with different home states to operate branches across state lines with approval of the appropriate federal banking agency, unless the home state of a participating bank passed legislation “opting out” of interstate banking.  ThisThe Dodd-Frank Act amended federal law allows branching through acquisition only, which means a bank must acquire another bank and merge the two institutions in order to operate across state lines. If a state opted out of interstate branching within a specified time period, no bank in any other state may establish aallow banks to branch in the state which has opted out, whether through an acquisition or de novo. Louisiana did not opt out of this law. The Company into another state if that state allows banks chartered by it to establish branches within its borders.  First Guaranty Bank currently has no branches located outside of Louisiana.

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    - 10 -

    Community Reinvestment Act
        Under the Community Reinvestment Act, or CRA, a financial institution has a continuing and affirmative obligation, consistent with its safe and sound operation, to help meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. The FDIC assigns banks a CRA rating of “outstanding,” “satisfactory,” “needs to improve” or “substantial noncompliance,” and the bank must publicly disclose its rating. The FDIC rated the Bank as “satisfactory” in meeting community credit needs under the CRA at its most recent CRA performance examination.

    Privacy Provisions
        Under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, federal banking regulators have adopted new rules requiring disclosure of privacy policies and information sharing practices to consumers. These rules prohibit depository institutions from sharing customer information with nonaffiliated parties without the customer’s consent, except in limited situations, and require disclosure of privacy policies to consumers and, in some circumstances, enable consumers to prevent disclosure of personal information to nonaffiliated third parties. In addition, the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act of 2003 requires banks to notify their customers if they report negative information about them to a credit bureau or if they grant credit to them on terms less favorable than those generally available.
        The Company has instituted risk Management systems to comply with all required privacy provisions and believes that the new disclosure requirements and implementation of the privacy laws will not materially increase operating expenses.
     
    Check 21
        The Check 21 Act facilitates check truncation and electronic check exchange by authorizing a new negotiable instrument called a “substitute check”. The Act provides that a properly prepared substitute check is the legal equivalent of the original check for all purposes. This law supercedes contradictory state laws (i.e., state laws that allow customers to demand the return of original checks).
        Although the Check 21 Act does not require any bank to create substitute checks or to accept checks electronically, it does require banks to accept a legally equivalent substitute check in place of an original check after the Check 21 Act’s effective date of October 28, 2004.

    Sarbanes-Oxley Act
        The Company is also subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which has imposed corporate governance and accounting oversight restrictions and responsibilities on the board of directors, executive officers and independent auditors. The law has increased the time spent discharging responsibilities and costs for audit services. Beginning in 2007, Management was required to report on the effectiveness of internal controls and procedures. Beginning with the year ending December 31, 2010, theThe Company will beis a smaller reporting company and is not required to obtainget an attestation report from our external auditor on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting.reporting until our public float exceeds $75 million.

    Effect of Governmental Policies
        The difference between the interest rate paid on deposits and other borrowings and the interest rate received on loans and securities comprise most of a bank’s earnings.  In order to mitigate the interest rate risk inherent in the industry, the banking business is becoming increasingly dependent on the generation of fee and service charge revenue.
        The earnings and growth of a bank will be affected by both general economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policy of the United States Government and its agencies, particularly the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve sets national monetary policy such as seeking to curb inflation and combat recession.  This is accomplished by its open-market operations in UnitesUnited States government securities, adjustments to the discount rates on borrowings and target rates for federal funds transactions.  The actions of the Federal Reserve in these areas influence the growth of bank loans, investments and deposits and also affect interest rates on loans and deposits.  The nature and timing of any future changes in monetary policies and their potential impact on the Company cannot be predicted.
        Our noninterest income and expenses can be affected by increasing rates of inflation; however, unlike most industrial companies, the assets and liabilities of financial institutions such as the Banks are primarily monetary in nature.  Interest rates, therefore, have a more significant impact on the Bank’s performance than the effect of general levels of inflation on the price of goods and services.

    Recent Developments
    - 12 -

    Entry into Material Definitive Agreement
        On October 22, 2010, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Greensburg Bancshares, Inc. (“Greensburg Bancshares”) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Bank of Greensburg (“Greensburg”).
        The Merger Agreement provides for the acquisition of Greensburg Bancshares in a merger (the “Merger”).  At the effective time of the Merger, each share of common stock of Greensburg Bancshares (other than shares owned by Greensburg Bancshares and First Guaranty Bancshares), at the election of the holder thereof, will be converted into the right to receive either 13.26 shares of common stock of First Guaranty Bancshares, $247 in cash, or a combination of cash and common stock of First Guaranty Bancshares (the “Merger Consideration”).  The final structure of the Merger will depend upon the election by Greensburg Bancshares of the form of the Merger Consideration.  The total consideration is valued at approximately $5.3 million.
        At December 31, 2010, Greensburg Bancshares had total assets of approximately $89.3 million, including loans of $67.5 million.  Total deposits were $79.8 million.
        The Merger is subject to the approval by the stockholders of Greensburg Bancshares by such vote as is required under its articles of incorporation and Louisiana Business Corporation Law, and other customary closing conditions.  The Merger Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of First Guaranty Bancshares, First Guaranty Bank, Merger Subsidiary, Greensburg Bancshares and Greensburg.
        It is expected that the Merger will be completed during the second quarter of 2011 following receipt of all regulatory and shareholder approvals.
    Troubled Assets Relief ProgramProgram.. Under the TARP, the United States Department of the Treasury authorized a voluntary capital purchase program (the “CPP”) to purchase up to $250 billion of senior preferred shares of qualifying financial institutions that elected to participate. Participating companies must adopt certain standards for executive compensation, including (a) prohibiting “golden parachute” payments as defined in the EESA to senior Executive Officers; (b) requiring recovery of any compensation paid to senior Executive Officers based on criteria that is later proven to be materially inaccurate; and (c) prohibiting incentive compensation that encourages unnecessa ryunnecessary and excessive risks that threaten the value of the financial institution. The terms of the CPP also limit certain uses of capital by the issuer, including repurchases of company stock and increases in dividends.
     
    - 11 -

         On August 28, 2009, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement, which includes a Securities Purchase Agreement and a Side Letter Agreement (together, the “Purchase Agreement”), with the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury Department”) pursuant to which the Company has issued and sold to the Treasury Department 2,069.9 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $1,000 per share for a total purchase price of $20.7 million. In addition to the issuance of the Series A Stock, as a part of the transaction, the Company issued to the Treasury Department a warrant to purchase 114.44444 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, and immediately following the issuance of the Series A stock, the Treasury Department exer cisedexercised its rights and acquired 103 of the Series B shares through a cashless exercise. The newly issued Series A Stock, generally non-voting stock, pays cumulative dividends of 5% for five years, and a rate of 9% dividends, per annum, thereafter. The newly issued Series B Stock, generally non-voting, pays cumulative dividends at a rate of 9% per annum. Both the Series A Stock and the Series B Stock were issued in a private placement.

    - 13 -

    FDIC Temporary Liquidity Guarantee ProgramProgram.. First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and First Guaranty Bank have chosen to participate in the FDIC’s Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program (the “TLGP”), which applies to, among other, all U.S. depository institutions insured by the FDIC and all United States bank holding companies, unless they have opted out. Under the TLPG, the FDIC guarantees certain senior unsecured debt of the holding company and bank, as well as non-interest bearing transaction account deposits at First Guaranty Bank. Under the debt guarantee component of the TLGP, the FDIC will pay the unpaid principal and interest on an FDIC-guaranteed debt instrument upon the uncured failure of the participating entity to make a timely payment of pr incipalprincipal or interest.  Neither First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. nor First Guaranty Bank issued an debt under the TLGP.
         Under the transaction account guarantee component of the TLGP, all non-interest bearing transaction accounts maintained at First Guaranty Bank are insured in full by the FDIC until June 30, 2010, later extended to December 31, 2010, regardless of the standard maximum deposit insurance amounts. An annualized 10 basis point assessment on balances in noninterest-bearing transaction accounts that exceed the existing deposit insurance limit of $250,000 will bewas assessed on a quarterly basis to insured depository institutions participating in this component of the TLGP.  The Company has chosenchose to participate in this component of the TLGP.  The additional expense related to thisDodd-Frank Act extended unlimited coverage is not expected tofor certain non-interest bearing transaction accounts through December 31, 2012.  The cost associated with that coverage will be significant for the Bank. See the Deposit Insurance Assessments section above for more inform ation.

        Financial Stability Plan. On February 10, 2009, the Financial Stability Plan (the “FSP”) was announced by the U.S. Departmentpart of the Treasury. The FSP is a comprehensive set of measures intended to shore up the financial system. The core elements of the FSP include making bank capital injections, creating a public-private investment fund to buy troubled assets, establishing guidelines for loan modification programs and expanding the Federal Reserve lending program. The Treasury Department has indicated more details regarding the FSP are to be announced. We continue to monitor these developments and assess their potential impact on our business.usual FDIC assessment.
     
    American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.2009.  On February 17, 2009, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the “ARRA”) was enacted. The ARRA is intended to provide a stimulus to the U.S. economy in the wake of the economic downturn brought about by the subprime mortgage crisis and the resulting credit crunch. The bill includes federal tax cuts, expansion of unemployment benefits and other social welfare provisions, and domestic spending in education, healthcare, and infrastructure, including the energy structure. The new law also includes numerous non-economic recovery related items, including a limitation on executive compensation in federally aided banks.
        Under the ARRA, an institution will be subject to the following restrictions and standards through out the period in which any obligation arising from financial assistance provided under the TARP remains outstanding:
    ·       Limits on compensation incentives for risk taking by senior executive officers.
    • Limits on compensation incentives for risk taking for senior executive officers.
    • Requirement of recovery of any compensation paid based on inaccurate financial information.
    • Prohibition on "Golden Parachute Payments".
    • Prohibition on compensation plans that would encourage manipulation of reported earnings to enhance the compensation of employees.
    • Publicly registered TARP recipients must establish a board compensation committee comprised entirely of independent directors, for the purpose of reviewing employee compensation plans.
    •  Prohibition on bonus, retention award, or incentive compensation, except for payments of long term restricted stock.
    • Limitation on luxury expenditures.
    • TARP recipients are required to permit a separate shareholder vote to approve the compensation of executives, as disclosed pursuant  to the SEC's compensation disclosure rules.
    ·       Requirement of recovery of any compensation paid based on inaccurate financial information.
    ·       Prohibition on “Golden Parachute Payments”.
    ·       Prohibition on compensation plans that would encourage manipulation of reported earnings to enhance the compensation of employees.
    ·       Publicly registered TARP recipients must establish a board compensation committee comprised entirely of independent directors, for the purpose of reviewing employee compensation plans.
    ·       Prohibition on bonus, retention award, or incentive compensation, except for payments of long term restricted stock.
    ·       Limitation on luxury expenditures.
    ·       TARP recipients are required to permit a separate shareholder vote to approve the compensation of executives, as disclosed pursuant to the SEC’s compensation disclosure rules.
        The foregoing is a summary of requirements to be included in standards to be established by the Secretary of the Treasury.

        The chief executive officer and chief financial officer of each TARP recipient will be required to provide a written certification of compliance with these standards to the SEC. The foregoing is a summary of requirements to be included in standards to be established by the Secretary of the Treasury.

        Homeowner Affordability and Stability Plan. On February 18, 2009, the Homeowner Affordability and Stability Plan (the “HASP”) was announced by the President of the United States. The plan will help up to 7 to 9 million families restructure or refinance their mortgages to avoid foreclosure. HASP is intended to support a recovery in the housing market and ensure that workers can continue to pay off their mortgages through the following elements:
    ·       Provide access to low-cost refinancing for responsible homeowners suffering from falling home prices.
    ·       A $75 billion homeowner stability initiative to prevent foreclosure and help responsible families stay in their homes.
    ·       Support low mortgage rates by strengthening confidence in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
    - 14 -

        On March 4, 2009, the following programs were disclosed:


        The Home Affordable Refinance program probably is available to 4 to 5 million homeowners who have a solid payment history on an existing mortgage owned by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. Normally, these borrowers would be unable to refinance because their homes have lost value, pushing their current loan-to-value ratios above 80%. Under the Home Affordable Refinance program, many of them will now be eligible to refinance their loan to take advantage of today’s lower mortgage rates or to refinance an adjustable-rate mortgage into a more stable mortgage, such as a 30-year fixed rate loan.
        GSE lenders and servicers already have much of the borrower’s information on file, so documentation requirements are not likely to be burdensome. In addition, in some cases an appraisal will not be necessary. This flexibility will make the refinance quicker and less costly for both borrowers and lenders. The Home Affordable Refinance program ends in June 2010.

        The Home Affordable Modification program will help up to 3 to 4 million at-risk homeowners avoid foreclosure by reducing monthly mortgage payments. Working with the banking and credit union regulators, the FHA, the VA, the USDA and the Federal Housing Finance Agency, the Treasury Department announced program guidelines that are expected to become standard industry practice in pursuing affordable and sustainable mortgage modifications. This program will work in tandem with an expanded and improved Hope for Homeowners program.

    (references to “our,” “we” or similar terms under this subheading refer to First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.)
        Various factors, such as general economic conditions in the U.S. and Louisiana, regulatory and legislative initiatives and increasing competition could impact our business. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks that may have a material adverse effect on us.  Additional risks and uncertainties also could adversely affect our business and results of operations.  If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition or results of operations could be negatively affected, the market price for your securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.  Further, to the extent that any of the information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K constitutes forward-looking statements, the risk factors set forth below also are cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of us.

    Risks Associated with our Business

    We may be vulnerable to certain sectors of the economy.economy.
              A portion of our loan portfolio is secured by real estate. If the economy deteriorated and depressed real estate values beyond a certain point, that collateral value of the portfolio and the revenue stream from those loans could come under stress and possibly require additional provision to the allowance for loan losses. Our ability to dispose of foreclosed real estate at prices above the respective carrying values could also be impinged, causing additional losses.
     
    Disruptions in the global financial markets could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
            Since mid-2007, global financial markets have suffered substantial disruption, illiquidity and volatility. These circumstances resulted in significant government assistance to a number of major financial institutions. These events have significantly diminished overall confidence in the financial markets and in financial institutions and have increased the uncertainty we face in managing our business. If these disruptions continue or other disruptions in the financial markets or the global or our regional economic environment arise, they could have an adverse effect on our future results of operations and financial condition, including our liquidity position, and may affect our ability to access capital.

    - 13 -

    Difficult market conditions have adversely affected the industry in which we operate.
              The capital and credit markets have been experiencing volatility and disruption for more than twelvetwenty-four months. The volatility and disruption has reached unprecedented levels. Dramatic declines in the housing market over the past year,two years, with falling home prices and increasing foreclosures, unemployment and under-employment, have negatively impacted the credit performance of mortgage loans and resulted in significant write-downs of asset values by financial institutions, including government-sponsored entities as well as major commercial and investment banks. These write-downs have caused many financial institutions to seek additional capital, to merge with larger and stronger institutions and, in some cases, to fail. Reflecting concern about the stability of the financial markets generally and the strength of counterparties, many lenders and institutional i nvestorsinvestors have reduced or ceased providing funding to borrowers, including to other financial institutions. This market turmoil and tightening of credit have led to an increased level of commercial and consumer delinquencies, lack of consumer confidence, increased market volatility and widespread reduction of business activity generally. We do not expect that the difficult conditions in the financial markets are likely to improve in the near future. A worsening of these conditions would likely exacerbate the adverse effects of these difficult market conditions on us and others in the financial institution industry. In particular, we may face the following risks in connection with these events:


    - 15 -

    Certain changes in interest rates, inflation, deflation, or the financial markets could affect demand for our products and our ability to deliver products efficiently.
              Loan originations, and potentially loan revenues, could be adversely impacted by sharply rising interest rates. Conversely, sharply falling rates could increase prepayments within our securities portfolio lowering interest earnings from those investments. An underperforming stock market could reduce brokerage transactions, therefore reducing investment brokerage revenues; in addition, wealth management fees associated with managed securities portfolios could also be adversely affected. An unanticipated increase in inflation could cause our operating costs related to salaries &and benefits, technology, and supplies to increase at a faster pace than revenues.
              The fair market value of our securities portfolio and the investment income from these securities also fluctuate depending on general economic and market conditions. In addition, actual net investment income and/or cash flows from investments that carry prepayment risk, such as mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, may differ from those anticipated at the time of investment as a result of interest rate fluctuations.

    - 14 -

    Changes in the policies of monetary authorities and other government action could adversely affect our profitability.
              The results of operations are affected by credit policies of monetary authorities, particularly the Federal Reserve Board. The instruments of monetary policy employed by the Federal Reserve Board include open market operations in U.S. government securities, changes in the discount rate or the federal funds rate on bank borrowings and changes in reserve requirements against bank deposits. In view of changing conditions in the national economy and in the money markets, particularly in light of the continuing threat of terrorist attacks and the current military operations in the Middle East, we cannot predict possible future changes in interest rates, deposit levels, loan demand or our business and earnings. Furthermore, the actions of the United States government and other governments in responding to such terrorist attacks or the military operations in t hethe Middle East may result in currency fluctuations, exchange controls, market disruption and other adverse effects.

    We engage in acquisitions of other businesses from time to time.
              On occasion, we will engage in acquisitions of other businesses. Inability to successfully integrate acquired businesses can pose varied risks to us, including customer and employee turnover, thus increasing the cost of operating the new businesses. The acquired companies may also have legal contingencies, beyond those that we are aware of, that could result in unexpected costs. Moreover, there can be no assurance that acquired businesses will achieve prior or planned results of operations.

    We may not be able to successfully maintain and manage our growth.
        Since December 31, 2004,2006, assets have grown 53.3%58.4%, loan balances have grown 29.3%11.9% and deposits have grown 66.1%60.8%.  Continued growth depends, in part, upon the ability to expand market presence, to successfully attract core deposits, and to identify attractive commercial lending opportunities.
        Management cannot be certain as to its ability to manage increased levels of assets and liabilities. We may be required to make additional investments in equipment and personnel to manage higher asset levels and loans balances, which may adversely impact our efficiency ratio, earnings and shareholder returns.
        In addition, franchise growth may increase through acquisitions and de novo branching. The ability to successfully integrate such acquisitions into our consolidated operations will have a direct impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

    Our loan portfolio consists of a high percentage of loans secured by non-farm non-residential real estate. These loans are riskier than loans secured by one- to four-family properties.
        At December 31, 2009, $300.72010, $292.8 million, or 51.0%50.9% of the loan portfolio consisted of non-farm non-residential real estate loans (primarily loans secured by commercial real estate such as office buildings, hotels and gaming facilities). These loans generally expose a lender to greater risk of nonpayment and loss than one- to four-family residential mortgage loans because repayment of the loans often depends on the successful operation and income stream of the borrowers. Such loans typically involve larger loan balances to single borrowers or groups of related borrowers compared to one- to four-family residential loans. Consequently, an adverse development with respect to one loan or one credit relationship can expose us to a significantly greater risk of loss compared to an adverse development with respect to a one- to four-family residential mortgage loan.
    - 16 -


    Emphasis on the origination of short-term loans could expose us to increased lending risks.
        At December 31, 2009, $534.32010, $495.1 million, or 90.6%86.0% of our loan portfolio consisted of loans that mature within five years. These loans typically provide for payments based on a ten to twenty-year amortization schedule. This results in our borrowers having significantly higher final payments due at maturity, known as a “balloon payment”. In the event our borrowers are unable to make their balloon payments when they are due, we may incur significant losses in our loan portfolio. Moreover, while the shorter maturities of our loan portfolio help us to manage our interest rate risk, they also increase the reinvestment risk associated with new loan originations. To mitigate this risk, we generally will originate loans to existing customers. There can be no assurance that during an economic slow-down we might not incur significant losses as our loan portfolio matures.

    Hurricane Activity in Louisiana can have an adverse impact on our market area.
        Our market area in Southeast Louisiana is close to New Orleans and the Gulf of Mexico, an area which is susceptible to hurricanes and tropical storms.
        Hurricane Katrina hit the greater New Orleans area in August 2005. The hurricane caused widespread property damage, required the relocation of an unprecedented number of residents and business operations, and severely disrupted normal economic activity in the impacted areas. The hurricane affected our loan originations and impacted our deposit base. While Hurricane Katrina did not affect our operations as adversely as other areas of Southeast Louisiana, future hurricane activity may have a severe and adverse affect on our operations. More generally, our ability to compete effectively with financial institutions whose operations are not concentrated in areas affected by hurricanes or whose resources are greater than ours, will depend primarily on our ability to continue normal business operations following a hurricane. The severity and dur ationduration of the effects of hurricanes will depend on a variety of factors that are beyond our control, including the amount and timing of government, private and philanthropic investments including deposits in the region, the pace of rebuilding and economic recovery in the region and the extent to which a hurricane’s property damage is covered by insurance.
        None of the effects described above can be accurately predicted or quantified at this time. As a result, significant uncertainty remains regarding the impact a hurricane may have on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

    The oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico and legislative and regulatory responses thereto could have a negative impact on the Company’s customers and, indirectly, result in a negative impact on our earnings.

    - 15 -

    TableIn late April 2010, the explosion and collapse of Contentsa drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico off the Louisiana coast caused a major oil spill that has now been contained. In response to the oil spill, the U.S. Government imposed a moratorium on deepwater drilling operations and issued new regulations intended to improve the safety of these operations. A moratorium on new wells was ultimately rescinded in October 2010, and the industry is in the process of working to comply with these new requirements. The U.S. Congress currently is considering legislation that could impact offshore drillers’ operations. The Company has identified and communicated with customers that may be affected by the oil spill and its effects. The Company currently believes that its exposure to this event remains extremely limited. As of December 31, 2010, no credit relationship had been adversely classified as a result of the oil spill. However, new legislation or regulations that affect offshore exploration and production activities or substantially increase the cost of these activities could negatively impact customers in this industry and the general economy in our market area.

    If the allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual loan losses, earnings could decrease.
        Loan customers may not repay their loans according to the terms of their loans, and the collateral securing the payment of their loans may be insufficient to assure repayment. We may experience significant credit losses, which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. Various assumptions and judgments about the collectability of the loan portfolio are made, including the creditworthiness of borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of many loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, Management reviews the loans and the loss and delinquency experience and evaluates economic conditions. If assumptions prove to be incorrect, the allowance for loan losses may not cover inherent losses in the loan portfolio at the date of the financial stateme nts.statements. Material additions to the allowance would materially decrease net income. At December 31, 2009,2010, our allowance for loan losses totaled $7.9$8.3 million, representing 1.34%1.44% of loans, net of unearned income.
        Management believes it has underwriting standards to manage normal lending risks, and at December 31, 2009,2010, nonperforming loans consisted of $15.0$30.4 million, or 2.54%5.28% of loans, net of unearned income. We can give no assurance that the nonperforming loans will not increase or that nonperforming or delinquent loans will not adversely affect future performance.
        In addition, federal and state regulators periodically review the allowance for loan losses and may require an increase in the allowance for loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs. Any increase in our allowance for loan losses or loan charge-offs as required by these regulatory agencies could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations and financial condition.
    - 17 -


    Adverse events in Louisiana, where our business is concentrated, could adversely affect our results and future growth.
        Our business, the location of our branches and the real estate used as collateral on our real estate loans are primarily concentrated in Louisiana. As a result, we are exposed to geographic risks. The occurrence of an economic downturn in Louisiana, or adverse changes in laws or regulations in Louisiana could impact the credit quality of our assets, the business of our customers and our ability to expand our business.
        Our success significantly depends upon the growth in population, income levels, deposits and housing in our market area.  If the communities in which we operate do not grow or if prevailing economic conditions locally or nationally are unfavorable, our business may be negatively affected.  In addition, the economies of the communities in which we operate are substantially dependent on the growth of the economy in the state of Louisiana.  To the extent that economic conditions in Louisiana are unfavorable or do not continue to grow as projected, the economy in our market area would be adversely affected.  Moreover, we cannot give any assurance that we will benefit from any market growth or favorable economic conditions in our market area if they do occur.
        In addition, the market value of the real estate securing loans as collateral could be adversely affected by unfavorable changes in market and economic conditions. As of December 31, 2009,2010, approximately 80.9%79.8% of our total loans were secured by real estate.  Adverse developments affecting commerce or real estate values in the local economies in our primary market areas could increase the credit risk associated with our loan portfolio. In addition, substantially all of our loans are to individuals and businesses in Louisiana.  Our business customers may not have customer bases that are as diverse as businesses serving regional or national markets. Consequently, any decline in the economy of our market area could have an adverse impact on our revenues and financial condition.  In particular, we may experience in creasedincreased loan delinquencies, which could result in a higher provision for loan losses and increased charge-offs. Any sustained period of increased non-payment, delinquencies, foreclosures or losses caused by adverse market or economic conditions in our market area could adversely affect the value of our assets, revenues, results of operations and financial condition.

    Our continued pace of growth may require us to raise additional capital in the future, but that capital may not be available when it is needed and could result in dilution of shareholders’ ownership.
        We are required by federal and state regulatory authorities to maintain adequate levels of capital to support our operations.  We anticipate that our existing capital resources will satisfy our capital requirements for the foreseeable future. We may, at some point, need to raise additional capital to support continued growth, both internally and for potential acquisitions. Such issuance of our securities will dilute the ownership interest of our shareholders.
        Our ability to raise additional capital, if needed, will depend on conditions in the capital markets at that time, which are outside of our control. Accordingly, we cannot assure you of our ability to raise additional capital if needed or that the terms acceptable to us will be available. If we cannot raise additional capital when needed, our ability to further expand our operations through internal growth and potential acquisitions could be materially impaired.

    We rely on our Management team for the successful implementation of our business strategy.
        Our success of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and First Guaranty Bank has been largely due to the efforts of our Executive Management team consisting of Alton B. Lewis, Chief Executive Officer, Michael R. Sharp, President, Larry A. Stark, Executive Vice President and Michele E. LoBianco,Eric J. Dosch, Chief Financial Officer. In addition, we substantially rely upon Marshall T. Reynolds, our Chairman of the Board of Directors.  The loss of services of one or more of these individuals may have a material adverse effect on our ability to implement our business plan.

    There is no assurance that we will be able to successfully compete with others for business.
        The area in which we operate is considered attractive from an economic and demographic viewpoint, and is a highly competitive banking market. We compete for loans and deposits with numerous regional and national banks and other community banking institutions, as well as other kinds of financial institutions and enterprises, such as securities firms, insurance companies, savings associations, credit unions, mortgage brokers and private lenders. Many competitors have substantially greater resources than we do and operate under less stringent regulatory environments. The differences in resources and regulations may make it harder for us to compete profitably, reduce the rates that we can earn on loans and investments, increase the rates we must offer on deposits and other funds, and adversely affect our overall financial condition and earnin gs.earnings.

    - 18 -
     
    - 16 -

    We depend primarily on net interest income for our earnings rather than noninterest income.
        Net interest income is the most significant component of our operating income. We do not rely on nontraditional sources of fee income utilized by some community banks, such as fees from sales of insurance, securities or investment advisory products or services. For the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 our net interest income was $38.2 million, $32.3 million, and $31.8 million respectively.  The amount of our net interest income is influenced by the overall interest rate environment, competition, and the amount of interest-earning assets relative to the amount of interest-bearing liabilities. In the event that one or more of these factors were to result in a decrease in our net interest income, we do not have significant sources of fee income to make up for decreases in net interest income.

    Fluctuations in interest rates could reduce our profitability.
        We realize income primarily from the difference between the interest we earn on loans and investments and the interest we pay on deposits and borrowings. Unexpected movement in interest rates markedly changing the slope of the current yield curve could cause our net interest margins to decrease, subsequently decreasing net interest income.  In addition, such changes could adversely affect the valuation of our assets and liabilities.  The interest rates on our assets and liabilities respond differently to changes in market interest rates, which means our interest-bearing liabilities may be more sensitive to changes in market interest rates than our interest-earning assets, or vice versa. In either event, if market interest rates change, this “gap” between the amount of interest-earning assets and interest-be aringinterest-bearing liabilities that reprice in response to these interest rate changes may work against us, and our earnings may be negatively affected.
        We are unable to predict fluctuations in market interest rates, which are affected by, among other factors, changes in the following:
    •         ·inflation rates;
    •         ·business activity levels;
    •         ·money supply; and
    •         ·domestic and foreign financial markets.
     
        The value of our investment portfolio and the composition of our deposit base are influenced by prevailing market conditions and interest rates. Our asset-liability Management strategy, which is designed to mitigate the risk to us from changes in market interest rates, may not prevent changes in interest rates or securities market downturns from reducing deposit outflow or from having a material adverse effect on our results of operations, our financial condition or the value of our investments.

    We expect to incur additional expenses in connection with our compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley.
        Under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we were required to conduct a comprehensive review and assessment of the adequacy of our existing financial systems and controls beginning with the year ended December 31, 2007.  Future reviews of our financial systems and controls may uncover deficiencies in existing systems and controls. If that is the case, we would have to take the necessary steps to correct any deficiencies, which may be costly and may strain our Management resources and negatively impact earnings.  We also would be required to disclose any such deficiencies, which could adversely affect the market price of our common stock. At December 31, 2010, we will be required to obtain an attestation report from a registered public accounting firm on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financi al reporting.

    The Company’s expenses may increase as a result of increases in FDIC insurance premiums.
        Market developments have significantly depleted the insurance fund of the FDIC and reduced the ratio of reserves to insured deposits. As a result, we may be required to pay significantly higher premiums or additional special assessments that could adversely affect our earnings. In the second quarter of 2009, the FDIC implemented a special assessment that resulted in approximately $444,000 million of additional expense during the quarter. It is possible that the FDIC may impose additional special assessments in the future as part of its restoration plan. In addition, on November 12, 2009, the FDIC adopted a rule requiring banks to prepay, on December 30, 2009, three years’ worth of premiums to replenish the depleted insurance fund. Based on our deposits and assessment rate at September 30, 2009, our prepayment amount was ap proximately $4.5 million. The FDIC is also considering other criteria to create a more risk-based assessment model that could increase respective assessment expenses of some depository institutions. We are generally unable to control the amount of premiums that we are required to pay for FDIC insurance. If there are additional bank or financial institution failures, we may be required to pay even higher FDIC premiums than the recently increased levels. These announced increases and any future increases or required prepayments in FDIC insurance premiums may materially adversely affect our results of operations.
        Our regulatory capital ratios decreased during the second quarter 2009 below “well capitalized” status based on regulatory standards.  At June 30, 2009, we satisfied the minimum regulatory capital requirements and were “adequately capitalized” within the meaning of federal regulatory requirements. During the third quarter of 2009, our regulatory capital ratios increased back to “well capitalized” status and remained at that status for fourth quarter 2009. Changes in regulatory capital status will impact our FDIC assessments. For more information on FDIC assessments, see “Regulation and Supervision—FDIC Insurance on Deposits”.- 19 -
     
     
    - 17 -

    Future legislative or regulatory actions responding to perceived financial and market problems could impair the Company’s rights against borrowers.
        There have been proposals made by members of Congress and others that would reduce the amount distressed borrowers are otherwise contractually obligated to pay under their mortgage loans and limit an institution’s ability to foreclose on mortgage collateral. Were proposals such as these, or other proposals limiting the Company’s rights as a creditor, to be implemented, the Company could experience increased credit losses or increased expense in pursuing its remedies as a creditor.

    Continued or further declines in the value of certain investment securities could require write-downs, which would reduce the Company’s earnings.
        During 2009, the Company recorded losses from other-than-temporary impairment on investment securities totaling $0.8 million, net of the related tax benefits of $0.5 million.   At December 31, 2009,2010, gross unrealized losses in the Company’s investment portfolio equaled approximately $2.8$10.0 million relating to securities with an aggregate fair value of $85.3$310.1 million. The gross unrealized losses were partially offset by gross unrealized gains of $5.1 million on other securities. There can be no assurance that future factors or combinations of factors will not cause the Company to conclude in one or more future reporting periods that an unrealized loss that exists with respect to any of its securities constitutes an impairment that is other than temporary.

    We operate in a highly regulated environment and may be adversely affected by changes in federal, state and local laws and regulations.
        We are subject to extensive regulation, supervision and examination by federal and state banking authorities. Any change in applicable regulations or federal, state or local legislation could have a substantial impact on us and our operations. Additional legislation and regulations that could significantly affect our powers, authority and operations may be enacted or adopted in the future, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Further, regulators have significant discretion and authority to prevent or remedy unsafe or unsound practices or violations of laws by banks and bank holding companies in the performance of their supervisory and enforcement duties. The exercise of regulatory authority may have a negative impact on our results of operations and financial condition.
        Like other bank holding companies and financial institutions, we must comply with significant anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism laws.  Under these laws, we are required, among other things, to enforce a customer identification program and file currency transaction and suspicious activity reports with the federal government. Government agencies have substantial discretion to impose significant monetary penalties on institutions which fail to comply with these laws or make required reports.

    We hold certain intangible assets that could be classified as impaired in the future.  If these assets are considered to be either partially or fully impaired in the future, our earnings and the book values of these assets would decrease.
         Pursuant to FASB ASC 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (SFAS No. 142), we areThe Company is required to test our goodwill and core deposit intangible assets for impairment on a periodic basis. The impairment testing process considers a variety of factors, including the current market price of our common shares, the estimated net present value of our assets and liabilities and information concerning the terminal valuation of similarly situated insured depository institutions. The market price for our common shares was above our tangible book value atCompany conducted its goodwill impairment testing as of October 1, 2009, the date of our impairment testing, and at December 31, 2009.  If there is a decline in the market value of our common shares and a decline in the market pri ces2010.  The results of the common shares of similarly situated insured depository institutions during future reporting periods it is possibletesting indicated that futureno goodwill impairment testing could result in a partial or full impairment of the value of our goodwill or core deposit intangible assets, or both. existing. If an impairment determination is made in a future reporting period, our earnings and the book value of these intangible assets will be reduced by the amount of the impairment. If an impairment loss is recorded, it will have little or no impact on the tangible book value of our common shares or our regulatory capital levels.
     
    If we were unable to borrow funds through access to capital markets, we may not be able to meet the cash flow requirements of our depositors and borrowers or the operating cash needs to fund corporate expansion and other corporate activities.
        Liquidity is the ability to meet cash flow needs on a timely basis at a reasonable cost. The liquidity of our Company is used to make loans and leases to repay deposit liabilities as they become due or are demanded by customers.  Liquidity policies and limits are established by the board of directors. Management and the Investment Committee regularly monitor the overall liquidity position of the Company to ensure that various alternative strategies exist to cover unanticipated events that could affect liquidity. Management and the Investment Committee also establish policies and monitor guidelines to diversify the banks’bank's funding sources. Funding sources include Federal funds purchased, securities sold under repurchase agreements, non-core deposits, and shor t-short- and long-term debt. We are also members of the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) System, which provides funding through advances to members that are collateralized with certain loans.
    - 20 -
     
        We maintain a portfolio of securities that can be used as a secondary source of liquidity. There are other sources of liquidity available to us should they be needed. These sources include sales of loans, additional collateralized borrowings such as FHLB advances, unsecured borrowing lines with other financial institutions, the issuance and sale of debt securities, and the issuance and sale of preferred or common securities. We can also borrow from the Federal Reserve’s discount window.
        Amounts available under our existing credit facilities as of December 31, 2009,2010, consist of $92.9$52.2 million available at the Federal Home Loan Bank and $63.2$48.4 million in the form of federal funds and/or other lines of credit.
        If we were unable to access any of these funding sources when needed, we might be unable to meet customers’ needs, which could adversely impact our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, and level of regulatory-qualifying capital.
     
    Risk Associated with an Investment in our Common Stock

    The market price of our common stock is established between a buyer and seller.
        First Guaranty Bank acts as the transfer agent for First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. All shares traded are agreed upon by mutual buyers and sellers. First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. is not traded on an exchange, therefore liquidation and/or purchases of stock may not be readily available.

    Our Management controls a substantial percentage of our common stock and therefore has the ability to exercise substantial control over our affairs.
       As of December 31, 2009, March 14, 2011, our directors and executive officers (and their affiliates) beneficially owned 2,348,1102,948,152 shares or approximately 42.2%53.0% of our common stock. Because of the large percentage of common stock held by our directors and executive officers, such persons could significantly influence the outcome of any matter submitted to a vote of our shareholders even if other shareholders were in favor of a different result.

    Our participation in the U.S. Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program imposes restrictions on us that limit our ability to perform certain equity transactions, including the payment of dividends and common stock purchases.
        On August 28, 2009, we issued and sold $20.7 million in Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A and a warrant to purchase shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B to the Treasury Department as part of the Capital Purchase Program. The Series A preferred shares will pay a cumulative dividend rate of five percent (5%(5.0%) per annum for the first five years and will reset to a rate of nine percent (9%(9.0%) per annum after year five. Immediately following the issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrant, the Treasury Department exercised its rights under the Warrant to acquire shares of the Series B Preferred Stock through a cashless exercise. The Series B Preferred Stock pays cumulative dividends at a rate of nine percent (9%(9.0%) per annum.  The Series B Preferred Stock genera llygenerally has the same rights and privileges as the Series A Preferred Stock. The dividends and potential increase in dividends if we do not redeem the preferred stock may significantly impact our operating results, liquidity, and capital position.
        Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, prior to August 28, 2012, unless the Company has redeemed the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock or the Treasury Department has transferred the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock to a third party, the ability of the Company to declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on its capital stock or other equity securities of any kind of the Company will be subject to restriction, including a restriction against (1) increasing the quarterly cash dividend per share to an amount larger than the last quarterly cash dividend paid on the common stock prior to November 17, 2008, $0.16 per share, or (2) redeeming, purchasing or acquiring any shares of its common stock or other equity or capital securities, other than in connection with benefit plans consistent w ithwith past practice and certain circumstances specified in the Purchase Agreement.  In addition, prior to August 28, 2012, the Company may not redeem any of the Series A Preferred Stock or Series B Preferred Stock except with the proceeds of a qualified equity offering.
        Following August 28, 2012 and until August 28, 2019 (unless the Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock has been redeemed or transferred to a third party), the Company may not, without the consent of the Treasury Department, pay any dividends on its capital stock that are in the aggregate greater than 103% of any dividends in the prior fiscal quarter.  In addition, prior to August 28, 2019 (unless the Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock has been redeemed or transferred to a third party) the Company may not repurchase or acquire any equity security of the Company without the consent of the Treasury Department other than in certain circumstances specified in the Purchase Agreement.  Following August 28, 2019, the Company may not pay any dividend or repurchase any equity securities without the consent of the Treasury Department unless the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock have been redeemed or the United States Treasury has transferred the securities.  In addition, no shares of the Series B Preferred Stock may be redeemed unless all the shares of Series A Preferred Stock have been redeemed.
        In addition, under the Articles of Amendment for the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company’s ability to declare or pay dividends or repurchase its common stock or other equity or capital securities will be subject to restrictions in the event that it fails to declare and pay or set aside for payment full dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock and the Series B Preferred Stock, respectively.
     
    Item 1B – Unresolved Staff Comments
        None.

    - 21 -
     
    - 19 -


    Item 2 - Properties
        The Company does not directly own any real estate, but it does own real estate indirectly through its subsidiary. The Bank operates 17 retail-banking centers.centers and one drive-up facility. The following table sets forth certain information relating to each office. The net book value of our properties at December 31, 20092010 was $9.0 million.
     
    Location
     
     
    Use of Facilities
     
     
    Year Facility Opened or Acquired
     
     
     
    Owned/
    Leased
    First Guaranty Square
    400 East Thomas Street
    Hammond, LA  70401
     Bank’s Main Office 1975 Owned
    2111 West Thomas Street
    Hammond, LA  70401
     Guaranty West Banking Center 1974 Owned
    100 East Oak Street
    Amite, LA  70422
     Amite Banking Center 1970 Owned
    455 Railroad Avenue
    Independence, LA  70443
     Independence Banking Center 1979 Owned
    301 Avenue F
    Kentwood, LA  70444
     Kentwood Banking Center 1975 Owned
    170 West Hickory
    Ponchatoula, LA  70454
     
    Ponchatoula Banking Center1
     1960 Owned
    196189 Burt Blvd
    Benton, LA  71006
     
    Benton Banking Center2
     19992010 Owned
    126 South Hwy. 1
    Oil City, LA  71061
     Oil City Banking Center 1999 Owned
    401 North 2nd Street
    Homer, LA  71040
     Homer Main Banking Center 1999 Owned
    10065 Hwy 79
    Haynesville, LA  71038
     Haynesville Banking Center 1999 Owned
    117 East Hico Street
    Dubach, LA 71235
     Dubach Banking Center 1999 Owned
    102 East Louisiana Avenue
    Vivian, LA  71082
     Vivian Banking Center 1999 Owned
    500 North Cary
    Jennings, LA  70546
     Jennings Banking Center 1999 Owned
    799 West Summers Drive
    Abbeville, LA  70510
     Abbeville Banking Center 1999 Owned
    105 Berryland
    Ponchatoula, LA  70454
     Berryland Banking Center 2004 Leased
    2231 S. Range Avenue
    Denham Springs, LA 70726
     Denham Springs Banking Center 2005 Owned
    North 6th Street
    Ponchatoula, LA  70454
     Ponchatoula Banking Center 1 2007 Owned
    29815 Walker Rd S
    Walker, LA 70785
     Walker Banking Center 2007 Owned
    1 This banking facility was closed on March 14, 2008 and consolidated with the Ponchatoula Banking Center.
    2 This banking facility was sold on January 27, 2010 and a new facility was opened at 189 Burt Boulevard, Benton, LA.


       The Bank also owns four additional properties which are currently not being used as banking facilities. One of the properties is a banking center location previously owned and operated by Homestead Bank in Amite, Louisiana but was closed at the time of the merger. This facility is currently being used for storage.  The Bank also acquired, in the Homestead Bank merger, a banking facility located in Ponchatoula, Louisiana. This facility was closed in March 2008 and currently is vacant.leased. Management’s intentions are to sell these two properties. In addition, the Bank owns two parcels of raw land, located in Amite and Bossier City Louisiana, on which it intends to build de nevo banking center locations. During 2009, the Bank opened a stand-alone ATM on the Amite parcel of land.
        On December 30, 2008, the Company purchased raw land located at 182 Burt Boulevard, Benton, Louisiana and began construction of a new banking facility. This purchase was to facilitate the sale of the existing Benton banking center, located at 196 Burt Boulevard, Benton, Louisiana, to the Law Enforcement District of Bossier. As of December 31, 2009, the Bank had a binding contract to sell the property located at 196 Burt Boulevard, Benton, Louisiana. The sale was consummated on January 27, 2010 and the new Benton banking center, located at 182 Burt Boulevard, Benton, Louisiana, was opened. The cost of the new Benton banking center, including land, building, furniture and equipment totaled approximately $1.5 million. See Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

     - 22 -

    Item 3 - Legal Proceedings
        The Company is subject to various legal proceedings in the normal course of its business. It is Management’s belief that the ultimate resolution of such claims will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operations. At December 31, 2009,2010, we were not involved in any material legal proceedings.

    Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
        [Reserved]Removed and Reserved

    PART II

    Item 5 - Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

        There is no liquid or active market for our common stock. The Company’s shares of common stock are not traded on a stock exchange or in any established over-the-counter market. Trades occur primarily between individuals at a price mutually agreed upon by the buyer and seller. Trading in the Company’s common stock has been infrequent and such trades cannot be characterized as constituting an active trading market.
        The following table sets forth the high and low bid quotations for First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.’s common stock for the periods indicated. These quotations represent trades of which we are aware and do not include retail markups, markdowns, or commissions and do not necessarily reflect actual transactions. As of December 31, 2009,2010, there were 5,559,644 shares of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. common stock issued and outstanding. At December 31, 2009, First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. had 1,356outstanding with a total of 1,361 shareholders of record.


      2010  2009 
    Quarter Ended: High  Low  Dividend  High  Low  Dividend 
    March $17.00  $17.00  $0.16  $25.00  $17.00  $0.16 
    June  18.62   17.00   0.16   17.00   17.00   0.16 
    September  18.62   17.50   0.16   17.00   15.00   0.16 
    December  18.62   18.62   0.16   17.00   12.00   0.16 
     
      2009  2008 
    Quarter Ended: High  Low  Dividend  High  Low  Dividend 
    March $25.00  $17.00  $0.16  $25.00  $24.30  $0.16 
    June  17.00   17.00   0.16   25.00   25.00   0.16 
    September  17.00   15.00   0.16   25.00   25.00   0.16 
    December  17.00   12.00   0.16   25.00   25.00   0.16 
        Our stockholders are entitled to receive dividends when, and if declared by the Board of Directors, out of funds legally available for dividends. We have paid consecutive quarterly cash dividends on our common stock for each of the last ten years and the Board of Directors intends to continue to pay regular quarterly cash dividends. The ability to pay dividends in the future will depend on earnings and financial condition, liquidity and capital requirements, regulatory restrictions, the general economic and regulatory climate and ability to service any equity or debt obligations senior to common stock.
        There are legal restrictions on the ability of First Guaranty Bank to pay cash dividends to First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.  Under federal and state law, we are required to maintain certain surplus and capital levels and may not distribute dividends in cash or in kind, if after such distribution we would fall below such levels.  Specifically, an insured depository institution is prohibited from making any capital distribution to its shareholders, including by way of dividend, if after making such distribution, the depository institution fails to meet the required minimum level for any relevant capital measure including the risk-based capital adequacy and leverage standards.
        Additionally, under the Louisiana Business Corporation Act, First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. is prohibited from paying any cash dividends to shareholders if, after the payment of such dividend, if its total assets would be less than its total liabilities or where net assets are less than the liquidation value of shares that have a preferential right to participate in First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.’s assets in the event First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. were to be liquidated.
        First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. must seek prior approval from the Federal Reserve Bank before paying dividends to its shareholders.
        We have not repurchased any shares of our outstanding common stock during the past year.
    - 23 -

     
    - 22 -

    Stock Performance Graph
        The line graph below compares the cumulative total return for the Company’s common stock with the cumulative total return of both the NASDAQ Stock Market Index for U.S. companies and the NASDAQ Index for bank stocks for the period December 31, 20042006 through December 31, 2009.2010. The total return assumes the reinvestment of all dividends and is based on a $100 investment on December 31, 2004.1998. It also reflects the stock price on December 31st of each year shown, although this price reflects only a small number of transactions involving a small number of directors of the Company or affiliates or associates and cannot be taken as an accurate indicator of the market value of the Company’s common stock.

    Performance Graph
    Cumulative Total Return of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. Compared to NASDAQ Bank Index
    and NASDAQ Composite Index
     
     
     Total Returns for the Year 
     20052006200720082009 
    First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.$139$168$179$189$133 
    NASDAQ Index$168$186$145$110$  90 
    NASDAQ Composite$101$110$121$ 72$103 
                

        We have no equity based benefit plans.
    - 24 -


    Item 6 - Selected Financial Data
        The following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with the financial statements, including the related notes, and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” which are included elsewhere in this Form 10-K. Except for the data under “Performance Ratios,” “Capital Ratios” and “Asset Quality Ratios,” the income statement data and share and per share data for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 20072008 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 are derived from the audited financial statements and related notes which are included elsewhere in this Form 10-K, and the income statement data and share and per share data for the years ended December 31, 20062007 and 20052006 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2 007,2008, 2007and 2006 and 2005 are derived from the audited financial statements and related notes that are not included in this Form 10-K.

      At or For the Years Ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
                    
                    
    Year End Balance Sheet Data:               
    (in thousands)               
     Securities $481,961  $261,829  $139,162  $142,068  $158,352 
     Federal funds sold  9,129   13,279   838   35,869   6,793 
     Loans, net of unearned income  575,640   589,902   606,369   575,256   507,195 
     Allowance for loan losses  8,317   7,919   6,482   6,193   6,675 
     Total assets(1)
      1,132,792   930,847   871,233   807,994   715,216 
     Total deposits  1,007,383   799,746   780,372   723,094   626,293 
     Borrowings  12,589   31,929   18,122   13,494   24,568 
     Stockholders' equity(1)
      97,938   94,935   65,487   66,355   59,471 
     Common Stockholders' equity(1)
      76,963   74,165   65,487   66,355   59,471 
                         
    Average Balance Sheet Data:                    
    (dollars in thousands)                    
     Securities $342,589  $245,952  $127,586  $152,990  $178,419 
     Federal funds sold  11,007   24,662   17,247   8,083   3,115 
     Loans, net of unearned income  593,429   599,609   600,854   543,946   505,623 
     Total earning assets  964,039   906,158   752,093   712,212   690,057 
     Total assets  1,015,681   948,556   797,024   751,237   726,593 
     Total deposits  883,440   842,274   707,114   658,456   622,869 
     Borrowings  27,324   22,907   16,287   23,450   42,435 
     Stockholders' equity  99,575   77,135   67,769   63,564   56,640 
     Stockholders' common equity  79,245   70,055   67,769   63,564   56,640 
                         
    Performance Ratios:                    
     Return on average assets  0.99%  0.80%  0.69%  1.30%  1.16%
     Return on average common equity  12.65%  10.84%  8.13%  15.37%  14.88%
     Return on average tangible assets(2)
      0.99%  0.80%  0.69%  1.30%  1.16%
     Return on average tangible common equity(3)
      12.95%  11.14%  8.77%  16.47%  15.73%
     Net interest margin  3.96%  3.57%  4.25%  4.79%  4.60%
     Average loans to average deposits  67.17%  71.19%  84.97%  82.61%  81.18%
     Efficiency ratio (1)
      56.20%  60.80%  70.73%  55.80%  51.80%
    Efficiency ratio (excluding amortization of             
       intangibles and securities transactions) (1)
      59.25%  61.99%  61.20%  54.59%  49.90%
     Full time equivalent employees (year end)  246   230   225   222   196 
             (1)   For the years ended 2006, 2007 and 2008 amounts were restated in 2009 to reflect prior period adjustments. 
             (2)   Average tangible assets represent average assets less average core deposit intangibles.
             (3)   Average tangible equity represents average equity less average core deposit intangibles.
    - 25 -
     

      At or For the Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007  2006  2005 
                    
                    
    Year End Balance Sheet Data:               
    (dollars in thousands)               
     Securities $261,829  $139,162  $142,068  $158,352  $175,200 
     Federal funds sold  13,279   838   35,869   6,793   1,786 
     Loans, net of unearned income  589,902   606,369   575,256   507,195   491,582 
     Allowance for loan losses  7,919   6,482   6,193   6,675   7,597 
     Total assets(1)
      930,847   871,233   807,994   715,216   713,544 
     Total deposits  799,746   780,372   723,094   626,293   632,908 
     Borrowings  31,929   18,122   13,494   24,568   22,132 
     Stockholders' equity(1)
      94,935   65,487   66,355   59,471   53,923 
     Common Stockholders' equity(1)
      74,165   65,487   66,355   59,471   53,923 
                         
    Average Balance Sheet Data:                    
    (dollars in thousands)                    
     Securities $245,952  $127,586  $152,990  $178,419  $109,236 
     Federal funds sold  24,662   17,247   8,083   3,115   6,028 
     Loans, net of unearned income  599,609   600,854   543,946   505,623   476,144 
     Total earning assets  906,158   752,093   712,212   690,057   595,141 
     Total assets  948,556   797,024   751,237   726,593   631,554 
     Total deposits  842,274   707,114   658,456   622,869   526,995 
     Borrowings  22,907   16,287   23,450   42,435   45,732 
     Stockholders' equity  77,135   67,769   63,564   56,640   54,901 
     Stockholders' common equity  70,055   67,769   63,564   56,640   54,901 
                         
    Performance Ratios:                    
     Return on average assets  0.80%  0.69%  1.30%  1.16%  0.95%
     Return on average common equity  10.84%  8.13%  15.37%  14.88%  10.89%
     Return on average tangible assets(2)
      0.80%  0.69%  1.30%  1.16%  0.96%
     Return on average tangible common equity(3)
      11.14%  8.77%  16.47%  15.73%  11.24%
     Net interest margin  3.57%  4.25%  4.79%  4.60%  4.71%
     Average loans to average deposits  71.19%  84.97%  82.61%  81.18%�� 90.35%
     Efficiency ratio (1)
      60.80%  70.73%  55.80%  51.80%  55.44%
    Efficiency ratio (excluding amortization of             
       intangibles and securities transactions) (1)
      61.99%  61.20%  54.59%  49.90%  53.66%
     Full time equivalent employees (year end)  230   225   222   196   189 
     
             (1)  For the years ended 2006, 2007 and 2008 amounts have been restated to reflect prior period adjustments. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
             (2)  Average tangible assets represent average assets less average core deposit intangibles.
      At or For the Years Ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
                    
                    
    Capital Ratios:               
     Average stockholders' equity to average assets  9.80%  8.13%  8.50%  8.46%  7.80%
     Average tangible equity to average tangible assets(1),(2)
      9.64%  7.95%  8.25%  8.31%  7.71%
     Common stockholders' equity to total assets(3)
      6.79%  7.97%  7.52%  8.21%  8.32%
     Tier 1 leverage capital(3)
      8.69%  9.58%  7.88%  7.38%  8.11%
     Tier 1 capital(3)
      11.98%  11.90%  9.19%  10.13%  9.85%
     Total risk-based capital(3)
      13.03%  12.97%  10.11%  11.09%  10.96%
                         
    Income Data:                    
    (dollars in thousands)                    
    Interest income $51,390  $47,191  $47,661  $55,480  $50,937 
    Interest expense(3)
      13,223   14,844   15,881 �� 21,934   19,769 
    Net interest income(3)
      38,167   32,347   31,780   33,546   31,168 
    Provision for loan losses  5,654   4,155   1,634   1,918   4,419 
    Noninterest income (excluding securities transactions)  6,741   5,909   5,689   5,176   4,601 
    Securities (losses) gains  2,824   2,056   (1)  (478)  (234
    Loss on securities impairment  -   (829)  (4,611)  -   - 
    Noninterest expense(3)
      26,827   24,007   23,241   21,341   18,373 
    Earnings before income taxes(3)
      15,251   11,321   7,982   14,985   12,744 
    Net income(3)
      10,025   7,595   5,512   9,772   8,431 
    Net income available to common shareholders(3)
      8,692   7,001   5,512   9,772   8,431 
                         
    Per Common Share Data:                    
     Net earnings(3)
     $1.56  $1.26  $0.99  $1.76  $1.52 
     Cash dividends paid  0.64   0.64   0.64   0.63   0.60 
     Book value(3)
      13.84   13.34   11.78   11.94   10.70 
     Dividend payout ratio(3)
      40.94%  50.82%  64.53%  35.85%  39.56%
     Weighted average number of shares outstanding  5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644 
     Number of shares outstanding (year end)  5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644 
     Market data:                    
       High $18.62  $25.00  $25.00  $24.30  $23.42 
       Low $17.00  $12.00  $24.30  $23.42  $18.57 
       Trading Volume  181,353   165,386   368,454   924,692   535,264 
       Stockholders of record  1,361   1,356   1,343   1,293   1,181 
                         
    Asset Quality Ratios:                    
     Nonperforming assets to total assets  2.73%  1.68%  1.14%  1.39%  1.85%
     Nonperforming assets to loans  5.38%  2.65%  1.63%  1.95%  2.61%
     Loan loss reserve to nonperforming assets  26.9%  50.68%  65.46%  55.26%  50.43%
     Net charge-offs to average loans  0.89%  0.45%  0.22%  0.50%  1.06%
     Provision for loan loss to average loans  0.95%  0.69%  0.27%  0.35%  0.87%
     Allowance for loan loss to total loans  1.44%  1.34%  1.07%  1.08%  1.32%
             (3)  Average tangible equity represents average equity less average core deposit intangibles.
                (1)   Average tangible assets represents average assets less average core deposit intangibles.
                (2)   Average tangible equity represents average equity less average core deposit intangibles.
                (3)   For the years ended 2006, 2007 and 2008 amounts were restated in 2009 to reflect prior period adjustments.
    - 26 - 

      At or For the Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007  2006  2005 
                    
                    
    Capital Ratios:               
     Average stockholders' equity to average assets  8.13%  8.50%  8.46%  7.80%  8.69%
     Average tangible equity to average tangible assets(1),(2)
      7.95%  8.25%  8.31%  7.71%  8.51%
     Stockholders' equity to total assets(3)
      7.97%  7.52%  8.21%  8.32%  7.56%
     Tier 1 leverage capital(3)
      9.58%  7.88%  7.38%  8.11%  7.67%
     Tier 1 capital(3)
      11.90%  9.19%  10.13%  9.85%  8.80%
     Total risk-based capital(3)
      12.97%  10.11%  11.09%  10.96%  10.05%
                         
    Income Data:                    
    (dollars in thousands)                    
    Interest income $47,191  $47,661  $55,480  $50,937  $40,329 
    Interest expense(3)
      14,844   15,881   21,934   19,769   12,435 
    Net interest income(3)
      32,347   31,780   33,546   31,100   27,962 
    Provision for loan losses  4,155   1,634   1,918   4,419   5,621 
    Noninterest income (excluding securities transactions)  5,909   5,689   5,176   4,601   5,221 
    Securities (losses) gains  2,056   (1)  (478)  (234)  7 
    Loss on securities impairment  (829)  (4,611)  -   -   - 
    Noninterest expense(3)
      24,007   23,241   21,341   18,373   18,399 
    Earnings before income taxes(3)
      11,321   7,982   14,985   12,676   9,170 
    Net income(3)
      7,595   5,512   9,772   8,431   5,979 
    Net income available to common shareholders(3)
      7,001   5,512   9,772   8,431   5,979 
                         
    Per Common Share Data:(4)
                        
     Net earnings(3)
     $1.26  $0.99  $1.76  $1.52  $1.08 
     Cash dividends paid  0.64   0.64   0.63   0.60   0.57 
     Book value(3)
      13.34   11.78   11.94   10.70   9.70 
     Dividend payout ratio(3)
      50.82%  64.53%  35.85%  39.56%  53.07%
     Weighted average number of shares outstanding  5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644 
     Number of shares outstanding (year end)  5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644 
     Market data:                    
       High $25.00  $25.00  $24.30  $23.42  $20.00 
       Low $12.00  $24.30  $23.42  $18.57  $15.27 
       Trading Volume  165,386   368,454   924,692   535,264   279,503 
       Stockholders of record  1,356   1,343   1,293   1,181   1,141 
                         
    Asset Quality Ratios:                    
     Nonperforming assets to total assets  1.68%  1.14%  1.39%  1.86%  3.08%
     Nonperforming assets to loans  2.65%  1.63%  1.95%  2.62%  4.48%
     Loan loss reserve to nonperforming assets  50.68%  65.46%  55.26%  51.53%  34.92%
     Net charge-offs to average loans  0.45%  0.22%  0.50%  1.06%  0.83%
     Provision for loan loss to average loans  0.69%  0.27%  0.35%  0.87%  1.18%
     Allowance for loan loss to total loans  1.34%  1.07%  1.08%  1.32%  1.55%

                (1)  Average tangible assets represents average assets less average core deposit intangibles.
                (2)  Average tangible equity represents average equity less average core deposit intangibles.
            (3)  For the years ended 2006, 2007 and 2008 amounts have been restated to reflect prior period adjustments. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
            (4)  For the year ended 2005 amounts have been restated to reflect a stock dividend of one-third of a share of $1 par value common stock for each share of $1 and $5 par value common stock outstanding, accounted for as a four-
              for-three stock split, effective and payable to stockholders of record as of October 20, 2005.  
     
    Item 7 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
        First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. became the holding company for First Guaranty Bank on July 27, 2007 in a corporate reorganization. Prior to becoming the holding company of First Guaranty Bank, First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. had no assets, liabilities or operations.
        This discussion and analysis reflects our financial statements and other relevant statistical data, and is intended to enhance your understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. Reference should be made to those financial statements of this Form 10-K and the selected financial data (above) presented in this report in order to obtain a better understanding of the commentary which follows.
     
    Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
        Congress passed the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 in an effort to encourage corporations to provide information about a company’s anticipated future financial performance. This act provides a safe harbor for such disclosure, which protects us from unwarranted litigation, if actual results are different from Management’s expectations. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements and reflects Management’s current views and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words “may,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “continue,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties, which could cause our actual results and experience to differ from the anticipated results and expectations, expressed in such forward-looking statements.

    Application of Critical Accounting Policies
        The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and to predominant accounting practices within the banking industry. Certain critical accounting policies require judgment and estimates which are used in the preparation of the financial statements.
        Other-Than-Temporary Impairment of Investment Securities. Securities are evaluated periodically to determine whether a decline in their value is other-than-temporary. The term “other-than-temporary” is not intended to indicate a permanent decline in value. Rather, it means that the prospects for near term recovery of value are not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support fair values equal to, or greater than, the carrying value of the investment. Management reviews criteria such as the magnitude and duration of the decline, the reasons for the decline, and the performance and valuation of the underlying collateral, when applicable, to predict whether the loss in value is other-than-temporary. Once a decline in value is determined to be other-than-temporary, the carrying value of the security is reduced to its fair value and a corresponding charge to earnings is recognized.
        Allowance for Loan Losses. The Company’s most critical accounting policy relates to its allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when Management believes that the collectability of the principal is unlikely. The allowance, which is based on the evaluation of the collectability of loans and prior loan loss experience, is an amount Management believes will be adequate to reflect the risks inherent in the existing loan portfolio and that exist at the reporting date. The evaluations take into consideration a number of subjective factors including changes in the natu renature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans, current economic conditions that may affect a borrower’s ability to pay, adequacy of loan collateral and other relevant factors.
        Changes in such estimates may have a significant impact on the financial statements. For further discussion of the allowance for loan losses, see the “Allowance for Loan Losses” section of this analysis and Note 1 and Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
        Valuation of Goodwill, Intangible Assets and Other Purchase Accounting Adjustments. The Company accounts for goodwill and intangible assets in accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (SFAS No. 142).  Under FASB ASC 350,Company's goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the provision of FASB ASC 350.tests. The Company’s goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate that there may be impairment. A goodwill impairment test includes two steps. Step one, used to identify potential impairment, compares the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. Step two of the goodwill impairment test compares the implied estimated fair value of reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of goodwill for that reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that unit’s goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. Based on Management’s goodwill impairment tests, there was no impairment of goodwill at December 31, 2009.2010.  For additional information on goodwill and intangible assets, see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

    - 27 -

    2010 Financial Overview
    Financial highlights for 2010 and 2009 are as follows:
    ·  Net income for 2010 and 2009 was $10.0 million and $7.6 million respectively.  Net income to common shareholders after preferred stock dividends was $8.7 million and $7.0 million for 2010 and 2009, with earnings per common share of $1.56 and $1.26 respectively.  The increase in net income was primarily the result of an increase in net interest income due to a larger investment portfolio and higher loan pricing.  The Company also recognized gains from sales of securities of $2.8 million compared to $2.1 million for 2009.
    ·  Net interest income for 2010 and 2009 was $38.2 million and $32.3 million, respectively.  The net interest margin for the Company was 4.0% at December 31, 2010 and 3.6% at December 31, 2009.
    ·  The provision for loan losses for 2010 was $5.7 million compared to $4.2 million for 2009. 
    ·  Total assets at December 31, 2010 were $1.133 billion, an increase of $201.9 million or 21.7% when compared to $930.8 million at December 31, 2009. The increase in assets primarily resulted from excess cash received from deposit growth which was primarily invested in the securities portfolio.
    ·  Investment securities totaled $482.0 million at December 31, 2010, an increase of $220.1 million when compared to $261.8 million at December 31, 2009. At December 31, 2010, available for sale securities, at fair value, totaled $322.1 million, an increase of $72.6 million when compared to December 31, 2009. The Company had $159.8 million in the held to maturity category as of December 31, 2010.  Our securities in the held to maturity category totaled $12.3 million at December 31, 2009.
    ·  The net loan portfolio at December 31, 2010 totaled $567.3 million, a decrease of $14.7 million from the December 31, 2009 level of $582.0 million.  Net loans are reduced by the allowance for loan losses which totaled $8.3 million for December 31, 2010 and $7.9 million for December 31, 2009.
    ·  Non-performing assets at December 31, 2010 were $31.0 million, an increase of $15.3 million compared to December 31, 2009.
    ·  Total deposits increased $207.6 million or 26.0% in 2010 compared to the year ended December 31, 2009.
    ·  Return on average assets for the twelve months ending December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was 1.0% and 0.8% respectively.  Return on average common shareholders’ equity for  2010 and 2009 were 12.7% and 10.8% respectively.  Return on average assets is calculated by dividing  net income before preferred dividends by average assets.  Return on common shareholders’ equity is calculated by dividing net earnings applicable to common shareholders by average common shareholders’ equity.
    ·  The Company’s Board of Directors declared cash dividends of $0.64 per common share in 2010 and 2009.

    Financial Condition
        Assets. Total assets at December 31, 20092010 were $930.8 million,$1.133 billion, an increase of $59.6$201.9 million, or 6.8%21.7%, from $871.2$930.8 million at December 31, 2008.2009. Federal funds sold increased $12.4decreased $4.2 million from December 31, 20082009 to December 31, 20092010 and total loans for the same period decreased $16.5$14.3 million. Cash and due from banks decreased $43.7increased $2.3 million from 20082009 to 2009.2010.  Additionally, total investment securities increased $122.7$220.1 million to $261.8$482.0 million from December 31, 20082009 to December 31, 2009.2010. Total deposits increased by $19.4$207.6 million or 2.5%26.0% from 20082009 to 2009.2010. At December 31, 2009,2010, the Company had no long-term borrowings werecompared to long-term borrowings of $20.0 million, an increase of $11.6 million or 139.4%, from $8.4 million at December 31, 2008.2009.
     
        Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2009 totaled $46.7 million, a decrease of $31.3 million compared to $78.0 million at December 31, 2008. Cash and due from banks decreased $43.7 million, and federal funds sold increased $12.4 million.  The decrease in cash and cash equivalents reflects Management’s decision to increase its investment in higher yielding investment securities.

    Investment Securities. The securities portfolio consisted principally of U.S. Government agency securities, mortgage-backed obligations, asset-backed securities, corporate debt securities and mutual funds or other equity securities. The securities portfolio provides us with a relatively stable source of income and provides a balance to interest rate and credit risks as compared to other categories of assets.
        The securities portfolio totaled $261.8$482.0 million at December 31, 2009,2010, representing an increase of $122.7$220.1  million from December 31, 2008.2009. The primary changes in the portfolio consisted of $1.4$1.0 billion in purchases, sales totaling $21.8$44.3 million, and calls and maturities of $1.3 billion. An other-than-temporary impairment charge totaling $0.8 million was taken on six securities during 2009. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.$768.1 million. 
        At December 31, 20092010, approximately 3.5%2.4% of the securities portfolio (excluding Federal Home Loan Bank stock) matures in less than one year while securities with maturity dates over 10 years totaled 25.2%26.9% of the portfolio. At December 31, 2009,2010, the average maturity of the securities portfolio was 6.36.5 years, compared to the average maturity at December 31, 20082009 of 3.76.3 years.
        During the fourth quarter of 2009, three agency securities with a par value of $10.0 million were transferred from available for sale to held to maturity.  These three securities had a fair market value totaling $9.8 million and an average maturity of aproximately 14 years.  The unrealized loss of $0.2 million was recorded as a component of other comprehensive loss and will be amortized over the life of the securities or until the security is called.
    At December 31, 2009,2010, securities totaling $249.5$322.1 million were classified as available for sale and $12.3$159.8 million were classified as held to maturity as compared to $114.4$249.5 million and $24.8$12.3 million, respectively at December 31, 2008.2009.
        Securities classified as available for sale are measured at fair market value. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, market yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit information and the instrument’s contractual terms and conditions, among other things. Securities classified as held to maturity are measured at book value. See Note 4 and Note 203 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
        The book yields on securities available for sale ranged from 0.8% to 19.9%10.9% at December 31, 2009,2010, exclusive of the effect of changes in fair value reflected as a component of stockholders’ equity. The book yields on held to maturity securities ranged from 3.6%2.1% to 5.3%4.0%.
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            Securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized losses totaling $2.8$5.5 million at December 31, 2009.2010.  These losses include $1.6$4.0 million in unrealized losses on U.S. Government agency securities, which have been in a loss position for less than 12 months. The Company believes that it will collect all amounts contractually due and has the intent and the ability to hold these securities until the fair value is at least equal to the carrying value. At December 31, 2008,2009, securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized losses totaling $5.7$2.8 million. See Note 43 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
        Average securities as a percentage of average interest-earning assets were 27.1%35.5% and 17.0%27.1% at December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, respectively. This increase reflected, in part, Management’s decision to displaydeploy a certain amount of funds into investment securities, rather than loans, to manage outour interest rate risk, in a low interest rate environment in 2009.2010.  At December 31, 2010 and 2009, $163.6 million of the total securities portfolio did not qualify as pledgeable securities to collateralize repurchase agreements and public funds compared to $54.1 million in securities held at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2009 and 2008, $154.5$271.5 million and $85.4$154.5 million in securities were pledged, respectively.

        In the second quarter of 2010, the Company sold the $12.1 million that remained in the held to maturity category.  This represented approximately 4.0% of the total investment portfolio and 1.0% of assets.  Several of the securities sold included mortgage backed securities and agency bullet securities which were no longer part of Management's investment portfolio strategy. During the third quarter of 2010, the Company experienced significant deposit growth but decreased loan demand.  Deposits grew approximately $123.0 million or 14.0% from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2010.  Net loans declined $38.0 million or 6.0% during the same period.  Investment securities increased $142.0 million or 42% from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2010.  Market conditions continued to be historically volatile and interest rates declined to levels not seen in decades.
        Mortgage Loans Held for Sale.    Given the changes in the Company’s balance sheet observed  during the third quarter and following the completion of a five year strategic plan, securities purchased pursuant to this plan were classified as held to maturity.  The Company did not hold any mortgage loans for sale atdetermined the unprecedented market conditions and volatility coupled with a revised five year strategic plan that a waiting period of one quarter was appropriate based on the materiality conditions and the type of securities in the held to maturity portfolio sold during the second quarter of 2010.
         The held to maturity portfolio is comprised of government sponsored enterprise securities such as FHLB, FNMA, FHLMC, and FFCB.  The securities have maturities of 15 years or less and the securities are used to collateralize public funds.  The Company has maintained public funds in excess of $175.0 million since December 31, 2009 or December 31, 2008.2007.  Management believes that public funds will continue to be a significant part of the Company's deposit base and will need to be collateralized by securities in the investment portfolio. 
       
     Loans. The origination of loans is the primary use of our financial resources and represents the largest component of earning assets. At December 31, 2009,2010, the loan portfolio (loans, net of unearned income) totaled $589.9$575.6 million, a decrease of approximately $16.5$14.3 million, or 2.7%2.4%, from the December 31, 20082009 level of $606.4$589.9 million. The decrease in net loans primarily includes a reduction of $13.3$13.1 million in real estate construction and land development loans, and a reduction of $23.2$5.8 million in commercial and industrial loans, partially offset with an increasea reduction of $38.9$7.9 million in non-farm non-residential loans secured by real estate.estate, partially offset by an increase of $5.6 million in multifamily loans.
          Loans to related parties are included in total loans. Related parties include the Company’s executive officers, directors and certain business organizations and individuals with which such persons are associated. Atrepresented 57.1% of deposits at December 31, 2009 and 2008, loans2010, compared to related parties totaled $23.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
        Loans represented 73.8% of deposits at December 31, 2009, compared to 77.7% of deposits at December 31, 2008.2009. Loans secured by real estate increased $11.9decreased $17.7 million to $477.1$459.4 million at December 31, 2009.2010. Commercial and industrial loans decreased $23.2$5.8 million to $82.3$76.6 million at December 31, 2009.2010. Real estate and related loans comprised 80.9%79.8% of the portfolio in 20092010 as compared to 76.7%80.9% in 2008.2009. Commercial and industrial loans comprised 14.0%13.3% of the portfolio in 20092010 as compared to 17.4%14.0% in 2008.2009.
        Loan charge-offs taken during 20092010 totaled $2.9$5.6 million, compared to charge-offs of $1.6$2.9 million in 2008.2009. Of the loan charge-offs in 2009,2010, approximately $1.6$1.8 million were loans secured by real estate, $0.7$3.4 million were commercial and industrial loans and $0.6$0.4 million were consumer and other loans. In 2009,2010, recoveries of $0.2$0.4 million were recognized on loans previously charged off as compared to $0.3$0.2 million in 2008.2009.
     
     Nonperforming Assets. Nonperforming assets were $31.0 million, or 2.7% of total assets at December 31, 2010, compared to $15.6 million, or 1.7% of total assets at December 31, 2009, compared to $9.9 million, or 1.1% of total assets at December 31, 2008.2009. The increase resulted from a $5.1$14.5 million or 55.4%, increase in nonaccrualnon-accrual loans, and an increase of $0.6$0.9 million in 90 days past due loans and an increase of $0.1 million in other real estate.loans.  The increase in nonaccrual loans was primarily in construction and land development, one-to-four family residential,multifamily, and non-farm non-residential and commercial and industrial loans.  The increase in other real estatenonperforming assets was primarily the result of an increaseconcentrated in non-farm nonresidential properties.less than ten customer relationships

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    .
     
        Deposits. Total deposits increased by $19.4$207.6 million or 2.5%26.0%, to $1.01 billion at December 31, 2010 from $799.7 million at December 31, 2009 from $780.4 million at December 31, 2008.2009.  In 2009,2010, noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $13.6decreased $0.9 million, interest-bearing demand deposits increased $8.0$3.9 million and savings deposits decreased $1.1increased $6.4 million. Time deposits decreased $1.1increased $198.3 million, or 0.3% which includes brokered deposits totaling $10.1 million in reciprocal time deposits acquired from the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS)45.1%.   The increase in deposits was principally due to a $23.3an increase of $88.7 million decrease in individual and business deposits offset with a $42.7 million increase in public fund deposits.funds deposits and a deposit promotion program that increased deposits by over $100.0 million. The increase in public fund deposits was the primary result of three municipalities’ elevatedmunicipalities maintaining higher deposit balan ces.balances.
        Public fund deposits totaled $268.5$356.2 million or 33.6%35.4% of total deposits at December 31, 2009.2010.  Six public entities comprised $277.6 million or 77.9% of the total public funds as of December 31, 2010.  At December 31, 2008,2009, public fund deposits represented 28.9%33.6% of total deposits with a balance of $225.8$268.5 million.
     
        Borrowings. Short-term borrowings increased $2.2$0.7 million in 20092010 to $12.6 million at December 31, 2010 from $11.9 million at December 31, 2009 from $9.8 million at December 31, 2008.2009. Short-term borrowings are used to manage liquidity on a daily or otherwise short-term basis. The short-term borrowings at December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, respectively was solely comprised of repurchase agreements. Overnight repurchase agreement balances are monitored daily for sufficient collateralization.
        Long-term    There were no long-term borrowings increased $11.6 millionat December 31, 2010, compared to $20.0 million at December 31, 2009, compared to $8.4 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2009, two long-term advances were outstanding at FHLB, one totaling $10.0 million with a rate of 0.9% and a maturity date of December 1, 2010 and the other totaling $10.0 million with a rate of 0.5% and a maturity date of December 20, 2010. At December 31, 2008, there was one long-term advance outstanding at FHLB totaling $8.4 million.2009.
     
        Stockholders’ Equity. Total stockholders’ equity increased $29.4$3.0 million or 45.0%3.2% to $97.9 million at December 31, 2010 from $94.9 million at December 31, 2009 from $65.5 million at December 31, 2008.2009. The increase in stockholders’ equity includes $19.6is attributable to the $10.0 million andin consolidated earnings for 2010 which was partially offset by $3.6 million in dividends on common stock, $1.1 million in dividends on preferred stock, and a $2.3 million decrease in the unrealized gain on available for sale securities.  Included in stockholders' equity are two classes of preferred stock Series A at $19.9 million and Series B respectively,at $1.1 million. Series A and Series B were  issued in August 2009 to the Treasury Department. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. In addition, stockholders’ equity reflected consolidated net income of $7.6 million during 2009 and changes in unrealized losses on available for sale securities totaling $5.2 million, offset by common stock dividends paid totaling $3.6 million and preferred stock dividends paid totaling $0.6. See N ote 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
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        Loan Portfolio Composition. The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio, excluding loans held for sale, by type of loan at the dates indicated.


     December 31, December 31,
     2009 2008 2007 2010 2009 2008
        As % of    As % of    As % of    As % of    As % of    As % of
     Balance  Category Balance  Category Balance  Category Balance  Category Balance  Category Balance  Category
     (dollars in thousands) (in thousands)
    Real estate                                    
    Construction & land development $78,686   13.3% $92,029   15.2% $98,127   17.0% $
    65,570
       11.4% $78,686   13.3% $92,029   15.2%
    Farmland  11,352   1.9%  16,403   2.7%  23,065   4.0%  13,337   2.3%  11,352   1.9%  16,403   2.7%
    1-4 Family  77,470   13.1%  79,285   13.1%  84,640   14.7%  73,158   12.7%  77,470   13.1%  79,285   13.1%
    Multifamily  8,927   1.5%  15,707   2.6%  13,061   2.3%  14,544   2.5%  8,927   1.5%  15,707   2.6%
    Non-farm non-residential  300,673   51.0%  261,744   43.0%  236,474   41.1%  292,809   50.8%  300,673   51.0%  261,744   43.0%
    Total real estate  477,108   80.8%  465,168   76.6%  455,367   79.1%  459,418   79.7%  477,108   80.8%  465,168   76.6%
                                                    
    Agricultural  14,017   2.4%  18,536   3.0%  16,816   2.9%  17,361   3.0%  14,017   2.4%  18,536   3.0%
    Commercial and industrial  82,348   13.9%  105,555   17.4%  81,073   14.1%  76,590   13.3%  82,348   13.9%  105,555   17.4%
    Consumer and other  17,226   2.9%  17,926   3.0%  22,517   3.9%  22,970   4.0%  17,226   2.9%  17,926   3.0%
    Total loans before unearned income  590,699   100.0%  607,185   100.0%  575,773   100.0%  576,339   100.0%  590,699   100.0%  607,185   100.0%
    Less: unearned income  (797)      (816)      (517)      (699)      (797)      (816)    
    Total loans net of unearned income $589,902      $606,369      $575,256      $575,640      $589,902      $606,369     
                                                    
                                                    
     December 31,         December 31,        
      2006  2005         2007 2006        
         As % of     As % of             As % of     As % of        
     Balance  Category Balance  Category         Balance  Category Balance  Category        
     (dollars in thousands)         (in thousands)        
    Real estate                                                
    Construction & land development $49,837   9.9% $67,099   13.6%         $98,127   17.0% $49,837   9.9%        
    Farmland  25,582   5.0%  24,903   5.1%          23,065   4.0%  25,582   5.0%        
    1-4 Family  67,022   13.2%  78,789   16.0%          84,640   14.7%  67,022   13.2%        
    Multifamily  14,702   2.9%  11,125   2.3%          13,061   2.3%  14,702   2.9%        
    Non-farm non-residential  256,176   50.5%  223,622   45.5%          236,474   41.1%  256,176   50.5%        
    Total real estate  413,319   81.5%  405,538   82.5%          455,367   79.1%  413,319   81.5%        
                                                    
    Agricultural  16,359   3.2%  11,490   2.3%          16,816   2.9%  16,359   3.2%        
    Commercial and industrial  59,072   11.6%  54,740   11.1%          81,073   14.1%  59,072   11.6%        
    Consumer and other  18,880   3.7%  20,078   4.1%          22,517   3.9%  18,880   3.7%        
    Total loans before unearned income  507,630   100.0%  491,846   100.0%          575,773   100.0%  507,630   100.0%        
    Less: unearned income  (435)      (264)              (517)      (435)            
    Total loans net of unearned income $507,195      $491,582              $575,256      $507,195             
                                                    
     
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    The four most significant categories of our loan portfolio are construction and land development real estate loans, 1-4 family residential loans, non-farm non-residential real estate loans and commercial and industrial loans.
        The Company’s credit policy dictates specific loan-to-value and debt service coverage requirements. The Company generally requires a maximum loan-to-value of 85%85.0% and a debt service coverage ratio of 1.25x to 1.0x for non-farm non-residential real estate loans. In addition, personal guarantees of borrowers are required as well as applicable hazard, title and flood insurance. Loans may have a maximum maturity of five years and a maximum amortization of 25 years. The Company may require additional real estate or non-real estate collateral when deemed appropriate to secure the loan.
        The Company generally requires all one- to four- family residential loans to be underwritten based on the Fannie Mae guidelines provided through Desktop Underwriter. These guidelines include the evaluation of risk and eligibility, verification and approval of conditions, credit and liabilities, employment and income, assets, property and appraisal information. It is required that all borrowers have proper hazard, flood and title insurance prior to a loan closing. Appraisals and Desktop Underwriter approvals are good for six months. The Company has an in-house underwriter review the final package for compliance to these guidelines.
        The Company generally requires a maximum loan-to value of 75%75.0% and a debt service coverage ratio of 1.25x to 1.0x for construction land development loans. In addition, detailed construction cost breakdowns, personal guarantees of borrowers and applicable hazard, title and flood insurance are required. Loans may have a maximum maturity of 12 months for the construction phase and a maximum maturity of 24 months for the sell-out phase. The Company may require additional real estate or non-real estate collateral when deemed appropriate to secure the loan.
        The Company has specific guidelines for the underwriting of commercial and industrial loans that is specific for the collateral type and the business type.  Commercial and industrial loans are secured by non-real estate collateral such as equipment, inventory or accounts receivable.  Each of these collateral types has maximum loan to value ratios.  Commercial and industrial loans have the same debt service coverage ratio requirements as other loans, which is 1.25x to 1.0x.
        The Company will allow exceptions to each of the above policies with appropriate mitigating circumstances and approvals. The Company has a defined credit underwriting process for all loan requests. The Company actively monitors loan concentrations by industry type and will make adjustments to underwriting standards as deemed necessary. The Company has a loan review department that monitors the performance and credit quality of loans. The Company has a special assets department that manages loans that have become delinquent or have serious credit issues associated with them.
        For new loan originations, appraisals and evaluations on all properties shall be valid for a period not to exceed two calendar years from the effective appraisal date for non-residential properties and one calendar year from the effective appraisal date for residential properties.  However, an appraisal may be valid longer if there has been no material decline in the property condition or market condition that would negatively affect the bank’s collateral position.  This must be supported with a Validity Check Memorandum”.
        For renewals with or without new money, any commercial appraisal greater than two years or greater than one year for residential appraisals must be updated with a Validity Check Memorandum.  Any renewal loan request, in which new money will be disbursed, whether commercial or residential, and the appraisal is older than five years a new appraisal must be obtained.
        The Company does not require new appraisals between renewals unless the loan becomes impaired and is considered collateral dependent. At this time, an appraisal may be ordered in accordance with the Company’s Allowance for Loan Losses policy.
        The Company does not mitigate risk using products such as credit default agreements and/or credit derivatives.  These, accordingly, have no impact on our financial statements.
        The Company does not offer loan products with established loan-funded interest reserves.
     
        Loan Maturities by Type. The following table summarizes the scheduled repayments of our loan portfolio including non-accruals at December 31, 2009.2010. Loans having no stated repayment schedule or maturity and overdraft loans are reported as being due in one year or less. Maturities are based on the final contractual payment date and do not reflect the effect of prepayments and scheduled principal amortization.

      December 31, 2010 
     One Year  One Through  After     One Year  One Through  After    
     or Less  Five Years  Five Years  Total  or Less  Five Years  Five Years  Total 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
    Real estate:                        
    Construction and land development $48,386  $30,233  $67  $78,686  $50,377  $11,979  $3,214  $65,570 
    Farmland  8,038   1,370   1,944   11,352   6,647   3,863   2,827   13,337 
    1-4 Family  26,479   23,465   27,526   77,470   19,745   24,098   29,315   73,158 
    Multifamily  1,991   5,611   1,325   8,927   7,815   5,426   1,303   14,544 
    Non-farm non-residential  167,092   126,397   7,184   300,673   114,034   172,283   6,492   292,809 
    Total real estate  251,986   187,076   38,046   477,108   198,618   217,649   43,151   459,418 
                                    
    Agricultural  7,369   3,422   3,226   14,017   7,080   3,414   6,867   17,361 
    Commercial and industrial  48,169   34,144   35   82,348   46,185   23,869   6,536   76,590 
    Consumer and other  10,070   7,042   114   17,226   7,767   15,054   149   22,970 
    Total loans before unearned income $317,594  $231,684  $41,421  $590,699  $259,650  $259,986  $56,703  $576,339 
    Less: unearned income              (797)              (699)
    Total loans net of unearned incomeTotal loans net of unearned income          $589,902 Total loans net of unearned income          $575,640 
                                    


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    The following table sets forth the scheduled contractual maturities at December 31, 20092010 of fixed- and floating-rate loans excluding non-accrual loans.

     December 31, 2009  December 31, 2010 
     Fixed  Floating  Total  Fixed  Floating  Total 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                      
    One year or less $224,963  $77,651  $302,614  $67,944  $167,399  $235,343 
    One to five years  229,276   2,408   231,684   127,401   132,345   259,746 
    Five to 15 years  25,122   -   25,122   2,456   30,953   33,409 
    Over 15 years  16,299   -   16,299   9,735   9,388   19,123 
    Subtotal  495,660   80,059   575,719   207,536   340,085   547,621 
    Nonaccrual loans          14,183           28,718 
    Total loans net of unearned income $495,660  $80,059  $589,902 
                
    Total loans         $576,339 
    Unearned Income          (699)
      Total loans net of unearned income$575,640
     
        At December 31, 2009, total loans include $273.1 million in loans maturing after December 31, 2010. At December 31, 2009,2010, fixed rate loans totaled $495.7$207.5 million or 84.0%37.9% of total loans an increase from 51.0%excluding non-accrual loans and variable rate loans totaled $340.1 or 62.1% of total loans for the same period in 2008.excluding non-accrual loans.  Throughout 2009,2010, Management added floors to floating rate loans, primarily tied to the prime rate.  IfAs of December 31, 2010, the portfolio consisted of $340.1 million in variable rate loans with $292.0 million or 85.8% at the floor is higher than the current indexed loan rate, then the loan is classified as a fixed rate loan until such time as the floor equals the indexed loan rate.

    - 32 -
     
    - 31 -



        Non-Performing Assets.Assets. The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of our non-performing assets at the dates indicated.

     At December 31,  At December 31,
     2009  2008  2007  2006  2005  2010    2009 2008  2007  2006 
     (dollars in thousands)  (in thousands)
    Non-accrual loans:                             
    Real estate loans:                             
    Construction and land development $2,841  $1,644  $1,841  $2,676  $16,376  $3,383  2,841  $1,644  $1,841  $2,676 
    Farmland  54   182   419   33   -   -  54   182   419   33 
    1 - 4 family residential  2,814   1,445   1,819   3,202   3,548   1,480  2,814   1,445   1,819   3,202 
    Multifamily  -   -   2   -   -   1,357    -   2   - 
    Non-farm non-residential  7,439   5,263   4,950   3,882   153   21,944  7,439   5,263   4,950   3,882 
    Non-real estate loans:                                      
    Agricultural  -   -   -   -   -   446    -   -   - 
    Commercial and industrial  830   275   978   267   358   76  830   275   978   267 
    Consumer and other  205   320   279   302   655   32   205   320   279   302 
    Total non-accrual loans  14,183   9,129   10,288   10,362   21,090   28,718  14,183   9,129   10,288   10,362 
                                          
    Loans 90 days and greater delinquentLoans 90 days and greater delinquent                 Loans 90 days and greater delinquent               
    and still accruing:                                      
    Real estate loans:                                      
    Construction and land development  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    Farmland  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    1 - 4 family residential  757   185   544   334   248   1,663  757   185   544   334 
    Multifamily  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    Non-farm non-residential  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    Non-real estate loans:                                      
    Agricultural  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    Commercial and industrial  -   17   -   -   -   -    17   -   - 
    Consumer and other  28   3   3   -   -   10   28   3   3   - 
    Total loans 90 days greater                                      
    delinquent and still accruing  785   205   547   334   248   1,673  785   205   547   334 
                                  ��        
    Restructured loans  -   -   -   51   121 
                        
    Total non-performing loans  14,968   9,334   10,835   10,747   21,459   30,391  14,968   9,334   10,835   10,696 
                                          
    Real estate owned:                                      
    Construction and land development  -   89   84   2,217   -   231    89   84   2,217 
    Farmland  -   -   -   -   144   -    -   -   - 
    1 - 4 family residential  292   223   170   78   81   232  292   223   170   78 
    Multifamily  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    Non-farm non-residential  366   256   119   245   321   114  366   256   119   245 
    Non-real estate loans:                                      
    Agricultural  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    Commercial and industrial  -   -   -   -   -   -    -   -   - 
    Consumer and other  -   -   -   -   -   -     -   -   - 
    Total real estate owned  658   568   373   2,540   546   577  658   568   373   2,540 
                                           
    Total non-performing assets $15,626  $9,902  $11,208  $13,287  $22,005  $30,968  15,626  $9,902  $11,208  $13,236 
                                          
    Restructured Loans  9,535             51 
                      
    Ratios:                                      
    Non-performing assets to total loans  2.65%  1.63%  1.95%  2.62%  4.48%  5.38% 2.65   1.63%  1.95%  2.61%
    Non-performing assets to total assets  1.68%  1.14%  1.39%  1.86%  3.08%  2.73% 1.68   1.14%  1.39%  1.85%

     
        For the years ended December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, gross interest income that would have been recorded had our non-accruing loans been current in accordance with their original terms was $0.4$1.7 million and $0.5$0.4 million, respectively. Interest income recognized on such loans for 20092010 was $1.1 million.$3.7 million.
        Nonperforming assets totaled $15.6$31.0 million or 1.7%2.73% of total assets at December 31, 2009,2010, an increase of $5.7$15.3 million from December 31, 2008.2009.  Management has not identified additional information on any loans not already included in impaired loans or the nonperforming asset total that indicates possible credit problems that could cause doubt as to the ability of borrowers to comply with the loan repayment terms in the future.
        Nonaccrual loans increased $5.1$14.5 million from December 31, 20082009 to December 31, 2009.2010. There were increases in construction and land development nonaccrual loans, one- to four- family nonaccrual loans, nonfarm nonresidential nonaccrual loans and commercial and industrial nonaccrualmulti-family non-accrual loans.
        During 2009,2010, there was a $1.2$0.5 million increase in construction and land development nonaccrual loans.  TheThis increase in nonaccrual construction and land development was due mainly to three loans.  Two of these loans is partially relatedwere made to one loan for $522,000 secured by a subdivision development consisting of 17 remaining lots and 6.32 acres of excess land. The loan to value is 58% and the property was appraised for $896,000 in February 2005. The Company is currently in foreclosure and Management does not anticipate any loss.  In addition, there is a townhome development in which the Company has four of the units financed totaling approximately $600,000.  This loan had a loan to value of 83%.  In the fourth quarter of 2007, the properties securing this loan were appraised at $180,000 each. The Company asked thesame borrower to pay the loans in full but the borrower was unable to do so.  The Company has filed suit to repossess the property and is currently awaiting the foreclosure sale. Also included in nonaccrual construction andpurchase land for future development loans are two loans which account for a significant portiontotal outstanding balance of the total. One is$0.6 million.  The third loan was a vacant land purchase for future development in the amount of $1.7 million which we are the participant$1.3 million. There was also a total of approximately $800,000. The collateral is a subdivision development in a neighboring parish and the lead bank has filed suit to foreclose on the property.  Since the beginning of 2009, approximately $1.4 million in construction and land development nonaccrual loans have been removed through foreclosureswere moved to OREO property and payoffs.subsequently sold.
        There was a $1.4 million increase in one- to four- family residential    Non-farm non-residential nonaccrual loans during 2009. Theincreased $14.5 million from December 31, 2009 to December 31, 2010.  This increase in nonaccrual one-is reflective of five loans, two of which were for the construction of a climate controlled storage facility.  These two loans totaled $8.0 million to four- family residential loans resulted from athe same borrower.  A third loan, in the amount of $578,000 secured by several rental houses$3.8 million, is to a hotel which has seen a drop in revenue due to the Baton Rouge area.recession's impact on the hotel industry.  The borrower has filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy and the Company is waiting forremaining loans consist of a plan of repayment to be filed with the bankruptcy court.  The Company has not been able to determine the level of exposure, if any, it will experience as a result of the bankruptcy of the borrower. The Company is now receiving adequate protection payments from the bankruptcy court.  Also, we have added achurch loan in the amount of $800,000 which$2.6 million and $1.1 million loan to a non-owner occupied real estate loan.  The $1.1 million loan is secured by two townhomesa warehouse and five lots in a golf course community.  Onehas been added to nonaccrual due to lack of occupancy of the townhomes was sold in October 2009.   The borrower is continuing to attempt to liquidate the remaining collateral to pay down the loan.  Also included in this category are two loans in the amounts of $194,000 and $120,000 that are properties which were flooded during Hurricane Katrina. The borrowers have received commitments from the state to assist in funding the rebuilding of the properties.building.
        Non-farm non-residential nonaccrual    Multi-family non-accrual loans increased $2.2 million from December 31, 2008 to December 31, 2009.  The increase is primarily from a $4.4 million loan secured by a hotel in Hattiesburg, Mississippi. We are currently negotiating with the borrower on a possible workout scenario. The primary cause of this loan moving into nonacccrual relates to the borrower’s health, which has resulted in poor management, as well as a decline in the hotel industry. The increase was primarily offset by a $2.6 million loan secured by a church and various other real estate properties, which began performing to its terms, therefore was removed from non-accrual loans.
        Non-real estate commercial and industrial nonaccrual loans increased $0.6$1.4 million during 2009. The largest2010.  This was due to one loan in this category totals $454,000 and is unsecured.  The borrower is in Chapter 11 bankruptcy and has reflected a net worth in excess of $20 million on the bankruptcy schedules. A plan is being developed to allocate cash from one of the borrower’s partnerships to pay the unsecured creditors. Although this loan is unsecured, the Company currently anticipates receiving 100% payment. Another loan in this category totals $178,000 and is secured by dental equipment. We are in the process of obtaining a judgment on this credit. There are also some smaller loans included in this nonaccrual category. One is in the amount of $86,000$1.3 million secured by an apartment complex.  This project has experienced slow sales of units, due to the recession, and has implemented a change in management to help correct the Company is inproblem.  The borrower has since decided to lease the process of taking a mortgage on the guarantor’s home to pay down a portion of the debt and renew the balance.remaining units. 
       At December 31, 2010, there were decreases of  $54,000 in farmland, $1.3 million in 1-4 family residential, $0.8 million in commercial and industrial and $0.2 million in consumer and other non-accrual loans. See preceding table for further information.
        Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level considered sufficient to absorb potential losses embedded in the loan portfolio. The allowance is increased by the provision for anticipated loan losses as well as recoveries of previously charged off loans and is decreased by loan charge-offs. The provision is the necessary charge to current expense to provide for current loan losses and to maintain the allowance at an adequate level commensurate with Management’s evaluation of the risks inherent in the loan portfolio. Various factors are taken into consideration when determining the amount of the provision and the adequacy of the allowance. These factors include but are not limited to:
    ·
    • past due and nonperforming assets;
    • ·specific internal analysis of loans requiring special attention;
    • ·the current level of regulatory classified and criticized assets and the associated risk factors with each;
    • ·changes in underwriting standards or lending procedures and policies;
    • ·charge-off and recovery practices;
    • ·national and local economic and business conditions;
    • ·nature and volume of loans;
    • ·overall portfolio quality;
    • ·adequacy of loan collateral;
    • ·quality of loan review system and degree of oversight by its Board of Directors;
    • ·competition and legal and regulatory requirements on borrowers;
    • · examinations and review by our internal loan review department and independent accountants; and
                  ·examinations of the loan portfolio by federal and state regulatory agencies.agencies and examinations;
    • and review by our internal loan review department and independent accountants.
     
    - 34 -

        The data collected from all sources in determining the adequacy of the allowance is evaluated on a regular basis by Management with regard to current national and local economic trends, prior loss history, underlying collateral values, credit concentrations and industry risks. An estimate of potential loss on specific loans is developed in conjunction with an overall risk evaluation of the total loan portfolio. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as new information becomes available.
        The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect the estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
     
        Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses. In prior years, the Company used an internal method to calculate the allowance for loan losses which categorized loans by risk rather than by type. We do not have the ability to accurately and efficiently provide the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan type for a five-year historical period.
        Beginning in 2008, the Company modified the allowance calculation to segregate loans by category and allocate the allowance for loan losses accordingly.
        The allowance for loan losses calculation considers both qualitative and quantitative risk factors. The quantitative risk factors include, but are not limited to, past due and nonperforming assets, adequacy of collateral, changes in underwriting standings or lending procedures and policies, specific internal analysis of loans requiring special attention and the nature and volume of loans. Qualitative risk factors include, but are not limited to, local and regional business conditions and other economic factors.









    The following table shows the allocation of the allowance for loan losses by loan type as of December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008.2008.
      At December 31, 
      2010  2009    2008 
         Percent of  Percent of     Percent of  Percent of     Percent of    Percent of 
      Allowance Allowance to  loans in each  Allowance  Allowance to  Loans in Each   Allowance  Allowance to   Loans in Each 
      for Loan  Total Allowance  category to  for Loan  Total Allowance  Category to    for Loan  Total Allowance    Category to 
      Losses  for Loan Losses  Total loans  Losses  for Loan Losses  Total Loans    Losses  for Loan Losses    Total Loans 
      (in thousands) 
    Real estate loans:                        
     Construction and land development $977  11.7%  11.4% $1,176   14.9%  13.3%  $ 315   4.9%   15.2%
     Farmland  46  0.5%  2.3%  56  0.7%  1.9%   39   0.6%   2.7%
     1 - 4 family residential  1,891  22.7%  12.7%  2,466  31.2%  13.1%   1,712   26.4%   13.1%
     Multifamily  487  5.9%  2.5%  128  1.6%  1.5%   227   3.5%   2.6%
     Non-farm non-residential  3,423  41.2%  50.8%  2,727  34.4%  51.0%   2,572   39.6%   43.0%
    Non-real estate loans:                                 
     Agricultural  80  1.0%  3.0%  82  1.0%  2.4%  92   1.4%   3.0%
     Commercial and industrial  510  6.1%  13.3%  1,031  13.0%  13.9%  1,119   17.3%   17.4%
     Consumer and other  390  4.7%  4.0%  246  3.1%  2.9%  355   5.5%   3.0%
    Unallocated  513  6.2%  N/A%  7  0.1%  N/A    51   0.8%   N/A 
     Total $8,317  100.0%  100.0% $7,919   100.0%  100.0%  $ 6,482   100.0%   100%
                                      

     
      At December 31, 
      2009  2008 
         Percent of     Percent of 
      Allowance  loans in each  Allowance  Loans in Each 
      for Loan  category to  for Loan  Category to 
      Losses  total loans  Losses  Total Loans 
      (dollars in thousands) 
    Real estate loans:            
     Construction and land development $1,176   13.3% $315   15.2%
     Farmland  56   1.9%  39   2.7%
     1 - 4 family residential  2,466   13.1%  1,712   13.1%
     Multifamily  128   1.5%  227   2.6%
     Non-farm non-residential  2,727   51.0%  2,572   43.0%
    Non-real estate loans:                
     Agricultural  82   2.4%  92   3.0%
     Commercial and industrial  1,031   13.9%  1,119   17.4%
     Consumer and other  246   2.9%  355   3.0%
    Unallocated  7   N/A   51   N/A 
     Total $7,919   100.0% $6,482   100.0%
                     

    - 35 -
     








        The following table sets forth activity in our allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated.

       At or For the Years Ended December 31,
       2010  2009  2008  2007  2006 
       (in thousands)
                    
    Balance at beginning of period7,919  $6,482  $6,193  $6,675  $7,597 
                        
    Charge-offs:                   
     Real estate loans:                   
      Construction and land development (5  (448)  (166)  (386)  (5,008)
      Farmland    -   (10)  (123)  - 
      1 - 4 family residential (1,534  (564)  (260)  (639)  (59)
      Multifamily    -   -   -   - 
      Non-farm non-residential (235  (586)  (256)  (1,901)  (208)
    Commercial and industrial loans (3,395  (678)  (561)  (273)  (301)
    Consumer and other (444  (603)  (360)  (563)  (312)
      Total charge-offs (5,613  (2,879)  (1,613)  (3,885)  (5,888)
                        
    Recoveries:                   
     Real estate loans:                   
      Construction and land development 1   1   2   779   39 
      Farmland    1   -   14   - 
      1 - 4 family residential 11   15   10   14   25 
      Multifamily    -   -   -   - 
      Non-farm non-residential 30   -   57   4   40 
    Commercial and industrial loans 164   28   10   148   304 
    Consumer and other 151   116   189   201   139 
      Total recoveries 357   161   268   1,160   547 
                        
    Net charge-offs (5,256)  (2,718)  (1,345)  (2,725)  (5,341)
    Provision for loan losses 5,654   4,155   1,634   1,918   4,419 
    Additional provision from acquisition    -   -   325   - 
                        
    Balance at end of period8,317  $7,919  $6,482  $6,193  $6,675 
                        
    Ratios:                   
     Net loan charge-offs to average loans 0.89  0.45%  0.22%  0.50%  1.06%
     Net loan charge-offs to loans at end of period 0.91  0.46%  0.22%  0.47%  1.05%
     Allowance for loan losses to loans at end of period 1.44  1.34%  1.07%  1.08%  1.32%
     Net loan charge-offs to allowance for loan losses 63.20  34.32%  20.75%  44.00%  80.01%
     Net loan charge-offs to provision charged to expense 92.96  65.42%  82.32%  142.04%  120.86%
    - 36 -
      At or For the Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007  2006  2005 
      (dollars in thousands) 
                    
    Balance at beginning of period $6,482  $6,193  $6,675  $7,597  $5,910 
                         
    Charge-offs:                    
     Real estate loans:                    
      Construction and land development  (448)  (166)  (386)  (5,008)  - 
      Farmland  -   (10)  (123)  -   - 
      1 - 4 family residential  (564)  (260)  (639)  (59)  (2,001)
      Multifamily  -   -   -   -   - 
      Non-farm non-residential  (586)  (256)  (1,901)  (208)  - 
    Commercial and industrial loans  (678)  (561)  (273)  (301)  (1,649)
    Consumer and other  (603)  (360)  (563)  (312)  (512)
      Total charge-offs  (2,879)  (1,613)  (3,885)  (5,888)  (4,162)
                         
    Recoveries:                    
     Real estate loans:                    
      Construction and land development  1   2   779   39   - 
      Farmland  1   -   14   -   - 
      1 - 4 family residential  15   10   14   25   5 
      Multifamily  -   -   -   -   - 
      Non-farm non-residential  -   57   4   40   - 
    Commercial and industrial loans  28   10   148   304   86 
    Consumer and other  116   189   201   139   137 
      Total recoveries  161   268   1,160   547   228 
                         
    Net charge-offs  (2,718)  (1,345)  (2,725)  (5,341)  (3,934)
    Provision for loan losses  4,155   1,634   1,918   4,419   5,621 
    Additional provision from acquisition  -   -   325   -   - 
                         
    Balance at end of period $7,919  $6,482  $6,193  $6,675  $7,597 
                         
    Ratios:                    
     Net loan charge-offs to average loans  0.45%  0.22%  0.50%  1.06%  0.83%
     Net loan charge-offs to loans at end of period  0.46%  0.22%  0.47%  1.05%  0.80%
     Allowance for loan losses to loans at end of period  1.34%  1.07%  1.08%  1.32%  1.55%
     Net loan charge-offs to allowance for loan losses  34.32%  20.75%  44.00%  80.01%  51.78%
     Net loan charge-offs to provision charged to expense  65.42%  82.32%  142.04%  120.86%  69.99%

     Investment Securities Portfolio. The securities portfolio totaled $261.8$482.0 million at December 31, 20092010 and consisted principally of U.S. Government agency securities, mortgage-backed obligations, asset-backed securities,  corporate debt securities, mutual funds or other equity securities and municipal bonds. The portfolio provides us with a relatively stable source of income and provides a balance to interest rate and credit risks as compared to other categories of the balance sheet.
        U.S. Government Agency, also known as Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs), are privately owned but federally chartered companies. While they enjoy certain competitive advantages as a result of their government charters, their debt obligations are unsecured and are not direct obligations of the U.S. Government. However, debt securities issued by GSEs are considered to be of high credit quality and the senior debt of GSEs is AAA rated. GSEs raise funds through a variety of debt issuance programs, including:
    •     ·Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac)
    •     ·Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae)
    •     ·Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB)
    •     ·Federal Farm Credit Bank System (FFCB)

      - 36 -

     
        With the variety of GSE-issued debt securities and programs available, investors may benefit from a unique combination of high credit quality, liquidity, pricing transparency and cash flows that can be customized to closely match their objectives.
        Mortgage-backed securities (MBS) represent an investment in mortgage loans. An MBS investor owns an interest in a pool of mortgages, which serves as the underlying assets and source of cash flow for the security. The loans backing the MBS are issued by a national network of lenders consisting of mortgage bankers, savings and loan associations, commercial banks and other lending institutions. MBS are issued by Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA or Ginnie Mae), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC or Freddie MAC) and Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA or Fannie Mae). Mortgage-backed securities typically carry some of the highest yields of any government or agency security. The secondary market is generally large and liquid, with activ e trading by dealers and investors.
        The risks associated with MBS include interest rate risk (refinancing risk), prepayment risk and extension risk.
        Asset-backed securities (ABS) are securities whose value and income payments are derived from and collateralized (or "backed") by a specified pool of underlying assets. The pool of assets is typically a group of small and illiquid assets that are unable to be sold individually. Pooling the assets allows them to be sold to general investors, a process called securitization, and allows the risk of investing in the underlying assets to be diversified because each security will represent a fraction of the total value of the diverse pool of underlying assets. The pools of underlying assets can include common payments from credit cards, auto loans, and mortgage loans, to esoteric cash flows from aircraft leases, royalty payments and movie revenues.
        As with all fixed-income securities, the prices of ABS fluctuate in response to changing interest rates in the general economy. When interest rates fall, prices rise, and vice versa. Prices of ABS with floating rates are much less affected because the index against which the ABS rate adjusts reflects external interest-rate changes. Some ABS are subject to another type of interest rate risk—the risk that a change in rates may influence the pace of prepayments of the underlying loans, which, in turn, affects yields. Most revolving ABS are also subject to early-amortization events—also known as payout events or early calls. Another risk, is the risk of default. This is most often thought of as a borrower’s failure to make timely interest and princ ipal payments when due, but default may result from a borrower’s failure to meet other obligations as well.
        Corporate bonds are fully taxable debt obligations issued by corporations. These bonds fund capital improvements, expansions, debt refinancing or acquisitions that require more capital than would ordinarily be available from a single lender. Corporate bond rates are set according to prevailing interest rates at the time of the issue, the credit rating of the issuer, the length of the maturity and the other terms of the bond, such as a call feature. Corporate bonds have historically been one of the highest yielding of all taxable debt securities. Interest can be paid monthly, quarterly or semi-annually. There are five main sectors of corporate bonds: industrials, banks/finance, public utilities, transportation, and Yankee and Canadian bonds.
    - 37 -

        The secondary market for corporate bonds is fairly liquid. Therefore, an investor who wishes to sell a corporate bond will often be able to find a buyer for the security at market prices. However, the market price of a bond might be significantly higher or lower than its face value due to fluctuations in interest rates and other price determining factors.      
    Other factors include credit risk, market risk, even risk, call risk, make-whole call risk and inflation risk.
        Mutual funds are a professionally managed type of collective investment scheme that pools money from many investors and invests it in stocks,, bonds,, short-term money market instruments, and/or other securities.securities. The mutual fund will have a fund manager that trades the pooled money on a regular basis. Mutual funds allow investors spread their investment around widely. That makes it much less risky than investing in one or two stocks.
        An equity security is a share in the capital stock of a company (typically common stock, although preferred equity is also a form of capital stock). The holder of an equity security is a shareholder, owning a share, or fractional part of the issuer. Unlike debt securities, which typically require regular payments (interest) to the holder, equity securities are not entitled to any payment. In bankruptcy, they share only in the residual interest of the issuer after all obligations have been paid out to creditors. However, equity generally entitles the holder to a pro rata portion of control of the company, meaning that a holder of a majority of the equity is usually entitled to control the issuer. Equity also enjoys the right to profits and capital gain,, whereas holders of debt securities receive only interest and repayment of principal regardless of how well the issuer performs financially. Furthermore, debt securities do not have voting rights outside of bankruptcy. In other words, equity holders are entitled to the "upside" of the business and to control the business.
        Equity securities may include, but not be limited to: bank stock, bank holding company stock, listed stock, savings and loan association stock, savings and loan association holding company stock, subsidiary structured as limited liability company, subsidiary structured as limited partnership, limited liability company and unlisted stock.
        Equity securities are generally traded on either one of the listed stock exchanges, including NASDAQ or an over-the-counter market. The market value of equity shares is influenceinfluenced by prevailing economic conditions such as the company’s performance (ie. earnings) supply and demand and interest rates.
        A municipal bond is a bond issued by a city or other local government, or their agencies. Potential issuers of municipal bonds include cities, counties, redevelopment agencies, special-purpose districts,, school districts,, public utility districts, publicly owned airports and seaports, and any other governmental entity (or group of governments) below the state level. Municipal bonds may be general obligations of the issuer or secured by specified revenues. Interest income received by holders of municipal bonds is often exempt from the federal income tax and from the income tax of the state in which they are issued, although municipal bonds issued for certain purposes may not be tax exempt.
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        At December 31, 2009, $9.12010, $11.7 million or 3.5%2.4% of our securities (excluding Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas stock) were scheduled to mature in less than one year and securities with maturity dates 10 years and over totaled 24.5%26.9% of the total portfolio. The average maturity of the securities portfolio was 6.36.5 years.
        At December 31, 2009, securities totaling $249.5 million were classified as available for sale and $12.3 million were classified as held to maturity, compared to $114.4 million classified as available for sale and $24.8 million classified as held to maturity at December 31, 2008.
        At December 31, 2010, securities totaling $322.1 million were classified as available for sale and $159.8 million were classified as held to maturity, compared to $249.5 million classified as available for sale and $12.3 million classified as held to maturity at December 31, 2009.
        During the fourth quarter of 2009, three agency securities with a par value of $10.0 million were transferred from available for sale to held to maturity. These three securities had a fair market value totaling $9.8 and an average maturity of approximately 14 years. The unrealized loss of $224,000 was recorded as a component of other comprehensive loss and will be amortized over the life of the securities or until the security is called.    In the second quarter of 2010, the Company sold the $12.1 million that remained in the held to maturity category.  This represented approximately 4.0% of the total investment portfolio and 1.0% of assets.  Several of the securities sold included mortgage backed securities and agency bullet securities which were no longer part of Management's investment portfolio strategy.  During the third quarter of 2010, the Company experienced significant deposit growth but decreased loan demand.  Deposits grew approximately $123.0 million or 14.0% from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2010.  Net loans declined $38.0 million or 6.0% during the same period.  Investment securities increased $142.0 million or 42% from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2010.  Market conditions continued to be historically volatile and interest rates declined to levels not seen in decades.
        Securities classified as available for sale are measured at fair market value and securities classified as held to maturity are measured at book value. The Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service to value securities classified as available for sale. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, market yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit information and the instrument’s contractual terms and conditions, among other things. For more information on securities and fair market value see Notes 4 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
        Given the changes in the Company’s balance sheet observed  during the third quarter and following the completion of a five year strategic plan, certain agency securities purchased pursuant to this plan were classified as held to maturity.  The Company determined the unprecedented market conditions and volatility coupled with a revised five year strategic plan that a waiting period of one quarter was appropriate based on the materiality conditions and the type of securities in the held to maturity portfolio sold during the second quarter of 2010.
        Total net securities gains were $3.5 million of which net AFS gains totaled $3.4 million and net HTM gains totaled $0.1 million at December 31, 2009. Securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized gains totaling $6.2 million at December 31, 2009, which includes $0.4 million in unrealized gains on agency securities, $104,000 in unrealized gains on mortgage-backed securities, $8,000 in unrealized gains on asset-backed securities, $5.6 million in unrealized gains on corporate bonds and $82,000 in unrealized gains on mutual funds or other equity securities. Securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized losses totaling $2.8 million at December 31, 2009, which includes $1.6 million in unrealized losses on agency securities, $0.8 million in unrealized losses on corporate bonds and $0.5 million in unrealized l osses on mutual funds or other equity securities. Securities classified as held to maturity for sale had gross unrealized gains totaling $113,000 at December 31, 2009, of which unrealized gains on agency securities and unrealized gains on mortgage-backed securities totaled $52,000 and $61,000, respectively. There were no held to maturity securities with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2009.
         The held to maturity portfolio is comprised of government sponsored enterprise securities such as FHLB, FNMA, FHLMC, and FFCB.  The securities have maturities of 15 years or less and the securities are used to collateralize public funds.  The Company has maintained public funds in excess of $175.0 million since December 2007.  Management believes that public funds will continue to be a significant part of the Company's deposit base and will need to be collateralized by securities in the investment portfolio. 
        All agency securities have been in a loss position for less than 12 months. The majority of the corporate debt securities and mutual funds or other equity securities with unrealized losses have been in a loss position for more than 12 months. The Company believes that it will collect all amounts contractually due and has the intent and the ability to hold these securities until the fair value is at least equal to the carrying value. At December 31, 2008, securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized losses totaling $5.7 million. Management periodically assesses the quality of our investment holdings using procedures similar to those used in assessing the credit risks inherent in the loan portfolio. During the third quarter 2008, Management identified 12 securities that were other-than-temporarily impaired.
        At December 31, 2009, it is Management’s opinion that we held no investment securities which bear a greater than the normal amount of credit risk as compared to similar investments and that no securities had an amortized cost greater than their recoverable value. See Notes 4 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
    - 38 -

        Management believes that the Company has both the intent and ability to hold to maturity the $159.8 million in securities placed in this category.  Management has modeled the investment portfolio for liquidity risks and believes that the Company has the ability under multiple interest rate scenarios to hold the portfolio to maturity.
        Securities classified as available for sale are measured at fair market value and securities classified as held to maturity are measured at book value. The Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service to value securities classified as available for sale. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, market yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit information and the instrument’s contractual terms and conditions, among other things. For more information on securities and fair market value see Notes 3 and 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
        Total net securities gains were $2.8 million of which net AFS gains totaled $2.4 million and net HTM gains totaled $0.4 million at December 31, 2010. Securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized gains totaling $5.1 million at December 31, 2010, which includes $0.2 million in unrealized gains on agency securities, $4.8 million in unrealized gains on corporate bonds and $20,000 in unrealized gains on mutual funds or other equity securities. Securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized losses totaling $5.5 million at December 31, 2010, which includes $4.0 million in unrealized losses on agency securities, $1.3 million in unrealized losses on corporate bonds and $0.1 million in unrealized losses on mutual funds or other equity securities. Securities classified as held to maturity had gross unrealized losses totaling $4.5 million at December 31, 2010. There were no held to maturity securities with unrealized gains as of December 31, 2010. At December 31, 2009, securities classified as available for sale had gross unrealized losses totaling $2.8 million.
        All agency securities have been in a loss position for less than 12 months. The Company had fifty-seven U.S. Government agency securities, one-hundred fifty-six corporate debt securities and one municipal that had gross unrealized losses for less than 12 months. The Company had thirteen corporate debt securities and two equity securities which have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer.  The Company believes that it will collect all amounts contractually due and has the intent and the ability to hold these securities until the fair value is at least equal to the carrying value. Management periodically assesses the quality of our investment holdings using procedures similar to those used in assessing the credit risks inherent in the loan portfolio.
        At December 31, 2010, it is Management’s opinion that we held no investment securities which bear a greater than the normal amount of credit risk as compared to similar investments and that no securities had an amortized cost greater than their recoverable value. See Notes 3 and 21 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
        Average securities as a percentage of average interest-earning assets were 27.1%35.5% for the year December 31, 20092010 and 17.0%27.1% for the year ended December 31, 2008.2009. All securities held at December 31, 20092010 qualified as pledgeable securities, except $92.1$138.5 million of debt securities and $6.1$6.0 million of equity securities. Securities pledged at December 31, 20092010 totaled $154.5$271.5 million.
     The following tables set forth the composition of our investment securities portfolio (excluding Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas stock) at the dates indicated.

      December 31, 2010 December 31, 2009 
         Gross  Gross       Gross  Gross    
      Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
      Cost  Gains  Losses  Value Cost  Gains  Losses  Value 
      (in thousands)
    Available for sale:                       
    U.S. Government Agencies $172,958  $242  $(3,982) $169,218 $140,843  $382  $(1,562)  $139,663 
    Mortgage-backed obligations  -   -   -   -  1,472   104   -   1,576 
    Asset-backed securities  -   -   -   -  -   8   -   8 
    Corporate debt securities  138,925   4,804   (1,331)  142,398  92,414   5,648   (1,086)  96,976 
    Mutual funds or other equity securities  1,250   20   (132)  1,138  1,380   62   (185)  1,257 
    Municipal bonds  9,388   -   (14)  9,374  10,000   -   -   10,000 
     Total available for sale securities $322,521  $5,066  $(5,459) $322,128 $246,109  $6,204  $(2,833) $249,480 
                                    
                                    
    Held to maturity:                               
    U.S. Government Agencies $159,833  $
        -
      $(4,507 $155,326 $10,721  $52  $-  $10,773 
    Mortgage-backed obligations  -   -   -   -  1,628   61   -   1,689 
      Total held to maturity securities $159,833  $-  $(4,507 $155,326 $12,349  $113  $-  $12,462 
                                    


      December 31, 2009  December 31, 2008  December 31, 2007 
         Gross  Gross        Gross  Gross        Gross  Gross    
      Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair  Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair  Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair 
      Cost  Gains  Losses  Value  Cost  Gains  Losses  Value  Cost  Gains  Losses  Value 
      (in thousands) 
    Available for sale:                                    
    U.S. Government Agencies $140,843  $382  $(1,562) $139,663  $58,389  $132  $-  $58,521  $92,962  $26  $(25) $92,963 
    Mortgage-backed obligations  1,472   104   -   1,576   1,701   82   (5)  1,778   2,016   43   (23)  2,036 
    Asset-backed securities  -   8   -   8   532   -   (439)  93   1,340   -   (95)  1,245 
    Corporate debt securities  87,238   5,627   (776)  92,089   57,773   644   (5,077)  53,340   5,954   50   (214)  5,790 
    Mutual funds or other equity securities  6,556   83   (495)  6,144   795   26   (147)  674   3,805   22   (291)  3,536 
    Municipal bonds  10,000   -   -   10,000   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
     Total available for sale securities $246,109  $6,204  $(2,833) $249,480  $119,190  $884  $(5,668) $114,406  $106,077  $141  $(648) $105,570 
                                                     
                                                     
    Held to maturity:                                                
    U.S. Government Agencies $10,721  $52  $-  $10,773  $22,680  $160  $-  $22,840  $33,984  $24  $(281) $33,727 
    Mortgage-backed obligations  1,628   61   -   1,689   2,076   21   (1)  2,096   2,514   -   (35)  2,479 
      Total held to maturity securities $12,349  $113  $-  $12,462  $24,756  $181  $(1) $24,936  $36,498  $24  $(316) $36,206 
                                                     

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    - 38 -

     
    Table
        During 2010, the Company did not recognize any other than temporary impairment on securities.
        During 2009, the evaluation of Contents
    securities with continuous unrealized losses indicated that there was a credit loss evident on one corporate bond and it was determined that this investment was other-than-temporarily impaired. In addition, three asset-backed securities were deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company recorded other than-temporary impairment charges on these securities totaling $829,000 before tax, $547,000 after tax, for the year ended December 31, 2009. An other-than-temporary impairment charge was taken on 12 securities totaling $4.6 million in 2008.
        During 2009, the evaluation of securities with continuous unrealized losses indicated that there was a credit loss evident on one corporate bond and it was determined that this investment was other-than-temporarily impaired. In addition, three asset-backed securities were deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company recorded other-than-temporary impairment charges on these securities totaling $829,000 before tax, $547,000 after tax, for the year ended December 31, 2009. An other-than-temporary impairment charge was taken on these 12 securities totaling $4.6 million in 2008.
        The Company did not recognize any other impairment charges in 2009 or 2008 other than those stated above.above
        In 2008, the Company recorded a non-cash other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) on certain investments totaling $4,611,000. The impairment writedown consisted of three preferred stocks of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac totaling $1,991,000 and $1,010,000, respectively, debt securities totaling $873,000 and asset-backed securities totaling $753,000.

        Investment Portfolio Maturities and Yields. The composition and maturities of the investment securities portfolio at December 31, 20092010 are summarized in the following table. Maturities are based on the final contractual payment dates, and do not reflect the impact of prepayments or early redemptions that may occur.

          More than One Year  More than Five Years     
      One Year or Less  through Five Years  through Ten Years  More than Ten Years 
          Weighted     Weighted       Weighted      Weighted 
       Amortized   Average  Amortized    Average  Amortized   Average   Amortized   Average  
      Cost  Yield  Cost  Yield  Cost  Yield  Cost  Yield 
      (in thousands) 
    Available for sale:                                
    U.S. Government agencies $-   -  $13,999   2.19% $78,975   3.29% $79,984   3.79%
    Corporate debt securities  10,562   6.72%  48,385   6.17%  75,578   4.71%  4,400   7.78%
    Mutual funds or other equity securities  -   -   -   -   -   -   1,250   2.82%
    Municipal bonds  872   0.78  3,496   0.79%  3,628   0.86%  1,392   5.77%
          Total available for sale securities $11,434   6.21% $65,880   5.00% $158,181   3.89% $87,026   4.01%
                                     
     Held to maturity:                                
     U.S. Government agencies $-    -  $ 7,968    2.37% $106,876    2.75% $ 44,989   3.54%
           Total held to maturity securities $ -    -  $ 7,968    2.37% $106,876   2.75%  44,989   3.54%
                                           
                                     
                                     
          More than One Year  More than Five Years     
      One Year or Less  through Five Years  through Ten Years  More than Ten Years 
          Weighted     Weighted       Weighted      Weighted 
       Amortized   Average  Amortized    Average  Amortized   Average   Amortized   Average  
      Cost  Yield  Cost  Yield  Cost  Yield  Cost  Yield 
      (dollars in thousands) 
    Held to maturity:                        
    U.S. Government agencies $-   -  $-   -  $946   4.79% $9,775   5.30%
    Mortgage-backed obligations  -   -   171   3.61%  574   4.41%  883   4.77%
          Total held to maturity securities $-   -  $171   3.61% $1,520   4.65% $10,658   5.25%
                                     
    Available for sale:                                
    U.S. Government agencies $-   -  $9,996   3.27% $94,599   4.01% $36,248   4.58%
    Mortgage-backed obligations  -   -   -   -   -   -   1,472   5.34%
    Asset-backed securities  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
    Corporate debt securities  8,924   6.88%  62,129   6.64%  15,963   7.00%  222   6.43%
    Mutual funds or other equity securities  -   -   -   -   -   -   6,556   6.78%
    Municipal bonds  -   -   -   -   -   -   10,000   1.40%
          Total available for sale securities $8,924   6.88% $72,125   6.17% $110,562   4.44% $54,498   4.29%
                                     
                                     
      Total Securities                     
            Weighted                     
       Amortized    Average                      
      Cost  Fair Value Yield                     
      (dollars in thousands)                     
    Held to maturity:                             
    U.S. Government agencies $10,721  $10,773   5.25%                    
    Mortgage-backed obligations  1,628   1,689   4.52%                    
    Total held to maturity securities $12,349  $12,462   5.15%                    
                                     
    Available for sale:                             
    U.S. Government agencies $140,843  $139,663   4.10%                    
    Mortgage-backed obligations  1,472   1,576   5.34%                    
    Asset-backed securities  -   8   0.00%                    
    Corporate debt securities  87,238   92,089   6.73%                    
    Mutual funds or other equity securities  6,556   6,144   6.78%                    
    Municipal bonds  10,000   10,000   1.40%                    
    Total available for sale securities $246,109  $249,480   5.00%                    
                                     
                 
      Total Securities 
            Weighted 
       Amortized    Average  
      Cost  Fair Value Yield 
      (in thousands) 
    Available for sale:        
    U.S. Government agencies $172,958  $169,218  3.43%
    Corporate debt securities  138,925   142,398  5.47%
    Mutual funds or other equity securities  1,250   1,138  2.82%
    Municipal bonds  9,388   9,374  1.55%
         Total available for sale securities $322,521  $322,128  4.23%
                
    Held to maturity:           
    U.S. Government agencies $ 159,833  $ 155,326   2.95%
          Total held to maturity securities $ 159,833  $ 155,326  2.95%
                
                
                


    - 40 -
     
    - 39 -

     
        Deposits. The following table sets forth the distribution of our total deposit accounts, by account type, for the periods indicated.

     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2007  2010 2009 2008 
     (dollars in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                                                  
     Balance  As % of Total  Wtd Avg Rate Balance  As % of Total  Wtd Avg Rate Balance  As % of Total  Wtd Avg Rate  Balance As % of Total Wtd Avg Rate Balance As % of Total Wtd Avg Rate Balance As % of Total Wtd Avg Rate 
    Noninterest-bearing demand $131,818   16.5%  0.0% $118,255   15.2%  0.0% $120,740   16.7%  0.0% $130,897   13.0%  0.0% $131,818   16.5%  0.0% $118,255   15.2%  0.0%
    Interest-bearing demand  188,252   23.5%  0.6%  180,230   23.1%  1.4%  223,142   30.9%  3.4%  192,139   19.1%  0.5%  188,252   23.5%  0.6%  180,230   23.1%  1.4%
    Savings  40,272   5.0%  0.2%  41,357   5.3%  0.4%  45,044   6.2%  0.5%  46,663   4.6%  0.1%  40,272   5.0%  0.2%  41,357   5.3%  0.4%
    Time  439,404   55.0%  2.8%  440,530   56.4%  3.6%  334,168   46.2%  4.6%  637,684   63.3%  2.3%  439,404   55.0%  2.8%  440,530   56.4%  3.6%
    Total deposits $799,746   100.0%     $780,372   100.0%     $723,094   100.0%     $1,007,383   100.0%    $799,746   100.0%    $780,372   100.0%   
                                                           

        As of December 31, 2009,2010, the aggregate amount of outstanding certificates of deposit in amounts greater than or equal to $100,000 was approximately $271.2$420.1 million. The following table sets forth the maturity of those certificates as of December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 2007.2008.

     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2007  2010 2009 2008 
        Weighted     Weighted     Weighted    Weighted   Weighted   Weighted 
        Average     Average     Average    Average   Average   Average 
     Balance  Rate  Balance  Rate  Balance  Rate  Balance Rate Balance Rate Balance Rate 
     (dollars in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                                   
    Due in one year or less $234,685   1.71% $163,375   2.10% $140,052   4.43% $209,979   1.32% $234,685   1.71% $163,375   2.10%
    Due after one year through three years  19,930   3.89%  57,431   4.04%  20,207   4.39%  189,833   2.56%  19,930   3.89%  57,431   4.04%
    Due after three years  16,577   4.91%  26,944   4.19%  7,083   5.14%  20,331   3.51%  16,577   4.91%  26,944   4.19%
    Total $271,192   2.06% $247,750   2.78% $167,342   4.46% $420,143   1.99% $271,192   2.06% $247,750   2.78%
                                         

        Borrowings. The following table sets forth information concerning balances and interest rates on all of our short-term borrowings at the dates and for the periods indicated.

     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2007  2010  2009  2008 
     (dollars in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                      
    Outstanding at year end $11,929  $9,767  $10,401  $12,589  $11,929  $9,767 
    Maximum month-end outstanding  26,372   41,321   45,766   30,465   26,372   41,321 
    Average daily outstanding  18,233   11,379   16,655   13,086   18,233   11,379 
    Weighted average rate during the year  0.81%  2.16%  5.18%  0.21%  0.81%  2.16%
    Average rate at year end  0.23%  0.19%  3.50%  0.21%  0.23%  0.19%

        At December 31, 2009,2010, all long-term debt consisted of twofrom FHLB advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. In November 2009, the Company recorded an original $10.0 million amortizing one year advance at a rate of 0.861%. The Company makes monthly principal and interest payments. In December 2009, the Company recorded a $10.0 million interest only bullet advance with a one year maturity at a rate of 0.480%. The Company makes monthly interest payments with the balloon note due in December 2010. The outstanding balance on the long-term debt was $20.0 million at December 31, 2009.
        At December 31, 2008, the Company had $8.4 million in long-term borrowings that consisted of an amortizing one year advance from the Federal Home Loan Bank at a rate of 3.140%. The Company made monthly principal and interest payments until this advance matured in October 2009.
        During the first quarter of 2009, the Company borrowed $6.0 million on its available line of credit with JP Morgan Chase at a variable interest rate of prime less 100 basis points. The Company injected the cash into the Bank to strengthen its capital. This debt was repaid in 2009.been repaid.

    - 41 -
     
    - 40 -

        Stockholders’ Equity and Return on Equity and Assets. Stockholders’ equity provides a source of permanent funding, allows for future growth and the ability to absorb unforeseen adverse developments. At December 31, 2009,2010, stockholders’ equity totaled $94.9$97.9 million compared to $65.5$94.9 million at December 31, 2008.2009.
        Information regarding performance and equity ratios is as follows:
    December 31,December 31,
    200920082007201020092008
      
    Return on average assets0.80%0.69%1.30%0.99%0.80%0.69%
    Return on average common equity10.84%8.13%15.37%12.65%10.84%8.13%
    Dividend payout ratio50.82%64.53%35.85%40.94%50.82%64.53%

        On August 28, 2009, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement, which includes a Securities Purchase Agreement and a Side Letter Agreement (together, the “Purchase Agreement”), with the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury Department”) pursuant to which the Company has issued and sold to the Treasury Department 2,069.9 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $1,000 per share for a total purchase price of $20.7 million. In addition to the issuance of the Series A Stock, as a part of the transaction, the Company issued to the Treasury Department a warrant to purchase 114.44444 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, and immediately following the issuance of the Series A stock, the Treasury Department exer cisedexercised its rights and acquired 103 of the Series B shares through a cashless exercise. See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

    Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
      On July 8,
        Net Income. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $10.0 million, an increase of $2.4 million or 32.0%, from $7.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. Net income available to common shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $8.7 million, an increase of $1.7 million from the $7.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The increase in income can be largely attributed to an increase of $4.0 million in securities interest income as well as a year over year reduction of $1.6 million in interest expense. Net interest income increased by $5.8 million and the provision for loan losses increased $1.5 million.  In addition, net gains on sales of securities increased $0.8 million from $2.1 million in 2009 to $2.8 million in 2010 as well as no loss from impaired securities in 2010 compared to a $0.8 million loss in 2009. Noninterest expense increased $2.8 million primarily from increased salaries expense as well as an increase in other expenses which include: professional fees, data processing, advertising, insurance, travel, depreciation, sales and franchise tax as well as tax on capital. Income tax expense increased by $1.5 million due to the increase in net income. Earnings per common share for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $1.56 per common share, an increase of 23.8% or $0.30 per common share from $1.26 per common share for the year ended December 31, 2009.
    Net Interest Income. Net interest income is the largest component of our earnings. It is calculated by subtracting the cost of interest-bearing liabilities from the income earned on interest-earning assets and represents the earnings from our primary business of gathering deposits and making loans and investments. Our long-term objective is to manage this income to provide the largest possible amount of income while balancing interest rate, credit and liquidity risks.
        A financial institution’s asset and liability structure is substantially different from that of an industrial company, in that virtually all assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Accordingly, changes in interest rates, which are generally impacted by inflation rates, may have a significant impact on a financial institution’s performance. The impact of interest rate changes depends on the sensitivity to change of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The effects of the changing interest rate environment in recent years and our interest sensitivity position are discussed below.
        Net interest income in 2010 was $38.2 million, an increase of $5.8 million or 18.0%, when compared to $32.3 million in 2009.  Loans are our largest interest-earning asset, and 62.3% of our total loans are floating rate loans which are primarily tied to the prime lending rate. After the prime rate dropped 400 basis points in 2008, Management began adding floors to floating rate loans. Loans which have floors greater than the rate due under the variable rate provision are considered fixed rate loans until such time that the floors equals the rate due under the variable rate provision. The loan floors were the first step to managing the net interest income and have continued into 2010 as well as continuing to build the investment portfolio. The cost of our interest-bearing liabilities was positively impacted by the reduction all cost of funds paid on interest-bearing liabilities. As of December 31, 2010, time deposits represented 63.3% of our total deposits, which is an increase from 54.9% of total deposits at December 31, 2009.
       Comparing 2010 to 2009, the Company committedaverage yield on interest-earning assets increased by 0.12% and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 0.30%. The net yield on interest-earning assets was 4.0% for the year ended December 31, 2010, compared to 3.6% for 2009.
       The net interest income yield shown below in the average balance sheet is calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets and is a measure of the efficiency of the earnings from balance sheet activities. It is affected by changes in the difference between interest on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the percentage of interest-earning assets funded by interest-bearing liabilities.
    - 42 -

    The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect thereof was not material. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.
     Years Ended December 31,
     2010 2009 2008
     Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Average Yield/
     BalanceInterestRate BalanceInterestRate BalanceInterestRate
         (in thousands)
    Assets           
    Interest-earning assets:           
      Interest-earning deposits with banks (1)   $      16,923 $       410.2%    $      35,800 $       3881.1%    $       5,725 $          2243.9%
      Securities (including FHLB stock)342,58915,0434.4% 245,95211,0854.5% 127,5866,5945.2%
      Federal funds sold11,007130.1% 24,662340.1% 17,2473922.3%
      Loans held for sale                9155.5% 13575.1% 681456.6%
      Loans, net of unearned income593,42936,2886.1% 599,60935,6776.0% 600,85440,4066.7%
        Total interest-earning assets964,03951,3905.3% 906,15847,1915.2% 752,09347,6616.3%
                
    Noninterest-earning assets:          
      Cash and due from banks17,961   17,775   22,468  
      Premises and equipment, net16,662   16,175   15,960  
      Other assets17,019   8,448   6,503  
        Total$     1,015,681$    51,390  $     948,556$    47,191  $     797,024$    47,661 
                
    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity         
    Interest-bearing liabilities:          
      Demand deposits $     185,195 $    8460.5%  $    203,467 $      1,1790.6%  $     197,822 $      2,7981.4%
      Savings deposits43,544420.1% 41,747980.2% 43,6311930.4%
      Time deposits529,18112,2182.3% 479,25513,3102.8% 346,28212,4323.6%
      Borrowings27,3241170.4% 22,9072571.1% 16,2874582.8%
        Total interest-bearing liabilities785,24413,2231.7% 747,37614,8442.0% 604,02215,8812.6%
                
    Noninterest-bearing liabilities:          
      Demand deposits125,520   117,805   119,379  
      Other5,343   6,240   5,854  
        Total liabilities916,10713,223  871,42114,844  729,25515,881 
      Stockholders' equity99,574   77,135   67,769  
        Total$    1,015,68113,223  $     948,55614,844  $     797,02415,881 
    Net interest income $     38,167   $     32,347   $    31,780 
    Net interest rate spread (2)
     3.6%   3.2%   3.7%
    Net interest-earning assets (3)
     $   178,795    $     158,782    $     148,071  
    Net interest margin (4)  4.0%   3.6%   4.2%
                
    Average interest-earning assets to         
         interest-bearing liabilities 122.8%   121.2%   124.5%

         (1) Interest-earning deposits with banks include reserves kept with the Federal Reserve Bank (the “FRB”)that are classified on
              the balance sheet as "cash and due from banks".  The reserves are not classified as interest-earning demand deposits
              on the balance sheet because interest is only paid on amounts in excess of minimum reserve requirements.
         (2) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the Louisiana Officecost
              of Financial Institutionaverage interest-bearing liabilities.
         (3) Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
         (4) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
    - 43 -

     Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated. The table distinguishes between (i) changes attributable to rate (change in rate multiplied by the prior period’s volume), (ii) changes attributable to volume (changes in volume multiplied by the prior period’s rate), (iii) mixed changes (changes that are not attributable to either rate of volume) and (iv) total increase (decrease) (the “OFI”) to inject $10sum of the previous columns).
     Years Ended December 31, 
     2010 Compared to 2009  2009 Compared to 2008 
     Increase (Decrease) Due To  Increase (Decrease) Due To 
         Rate/  Increase/      Rate/ Increase/ 
     Volume Rate Volume  Decrease  Volume Rate Volume Decrease 
           (in thousands)       
    Interest earned on:                 
     Interest-earning deposits with banks $    (204 $     (301 $      158  $        (347  $       1,177  $       (162 $       (851 $       164 
     Securities (including FHLB stock)4,355 (285(1123,958  6,118         (844            (7834,491 
     Federal funds sold(19(53 (21)           169         (368        (159            (358
     Loans held for sale(2- - (2)         (36          (108           (38
     Loans, net of unearned income(368989 (10611  (84     (4,65510      (4,729
       Total interest income3,762 398 39 4,199  7,344    (6,039     (1,775     (470
                      
    Interest paid on:                 
     Demand deposits(106(24922 (333             80      (1,652          (47     (1,619
     Savings deposits4 (58(2(56               (8          (914           (95
     Time deposits1,387 (2,245(234(1,092 4,774      (2,816        (1,080878 
     Borrowings50 (159(31(140 186         (275          (112        (201
       Total interest expense1,335 (2,711(245(1,621 5,032      (4,834        (1,235     (1,037
         Change in net interest income $    2,427  $  3,109  $      284  $        5,820   $    2,312  $  (1,205 $  (540 $  567 
                      

    Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $5.7 million and $4.2 million in capital2010 and 2009, respectively. The increased 2010 provisions were attributable to $5.3 million in net loan charge-offs during 2010 compared to $2.7 million in 2009. Of the loan charge-offs in 2010, approximately $1.7 million were loans secured by September 15,real estate of which $0.2 million were commercial real estate and approximately $1.5 million were residential properties. The majority of the loan charge-offs in 2010 consisted of commercial and industrial loans which totaled $3.4 million. Recoveries for 2010 of $0.4 million were recognized on loans previously charged off as compared to $0.2 million in 2009.
       Of the loan charge-offs during 2009, approximately $1.6 million were loans secured by real estate of which $0.6 million were commercial real estate and approximately $0.6 million were residential properties. The allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2010 was $8.3 million, compared to $7.9 million at December 31, 2009, and was 1.44% and 1.34% of total loans, respectively. Management believes that the current level of the allowance is adequate to cover losses in the loan portfolio given the current economic conditions, expected net charge-offs and nonperforming asset levels.
    Noninterest Income. Noninterest income totaled $9.6 million in 2010, an increase of $2.4 million when compared to $7.1 million in 2009. Service charges, commissions and fees totaled $4.1 million for 2010 and were relatively unchanged when compared to 2009. Net securities gains were $2.8 million in 2010 compared to $2.1 million in 2009. There were no other-than-temporary impairment charges in 2010 compared to a charge of $0.8 million in 2009. Net gains on sale of loans were $0.3 million in 2010 and $0.4 million in 2009. Other noninterest income increased $1.0 million to $2.3 million in 2010 from $1.3 million in 2009. The issuanceincrease in other noninterest income can be attributed to a $1.0 million gain on the sale of preferred stocka facility that previously housed our Benton, LA branch prior to opening our new Benton facility in January 2010. This gain is partially offset by a donation of $0.7 million of the purchase price to the Treasury Department satisfiedgovernmental entity that purchased the $10building. That donation is included in other non-interest expenses.
    - 44 -

        Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense totaled $26.8 million capital injection commitment madein 2010 and $24.0 million in 2009. Salaries and benefits increased $1.0 million in 2010 to $11.8 million compared to $10.8 million in 2009. This can be partly explained by the total number of employees increasing from 230 full-time equivalent at December 31, 2009 to 246 at December 31, 2010; and partly due to the FRBefforts of the Bank and OFI.its management team to attract and retain quality employees. Occupancy and equipment expense totaled $3.2 million and $2.9 million in 2010 and 2009, respectively. Regulatory assessment expense totaled $1.5 million in 2010 compared to $2.0 million in 2009. During the second quarter of 2009, a special assessment was imposed on all financial institutions. The 2009 special assessment for the Company totaled $0.4 million.  For 2010 the net cost of other real estate and repossessions increased $0.5 million in 2010 to $0.9 million, when compared to $0.4 million in 2009. Other noninterest expense totaled $9.5 million in 2010, a increase of $1.6 million or 20.2% when compared to $7.9 million in 2009. This increase is largely due to an increase of $0.7 million in marketing and public relations, which is the result of a donation of $0.7 million of the purchase price to a government entity that purchased a building from the Bank, $0.5 million increase in professional fees relating to the acquisition of the Bank of Greensburg in Greensburg, LA, and an increase of $0.2 million in data processing expenses.

        The Company anticipates First Guaranty Bank maintainingfollowing is a well capitalized status as defined by regulatory standards.summary of the significant components of other noninterest expense:

      Years Ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Other noninterest expense:         
    Legal and professional fees $1,791  $1,254  $1,496 
    Operating supplies  594   537   572 
    Marketing and public relations  1,426   809   1,131 
    Data processing  1,143   1,067   1,063 
    Travel and lodging  435   398   416 
    Taxes - sales and capital  620   529   571 
    Telephone  177   192   185 
    Amortization of core deposit intangibles  218   291   311 
    Donations     778   221   258 
    Regulatory assessment expense           1,496   2,049   827 
    Net cost of other real estate and repossessions  858   399   249 
    Other  2,331   2,618   2,606 
      Total other expense $11,867  $10,364  $9,685
        Total noninterest expense includes expenses paid to related parties. Related parties include the Company’s executive officers, directors and certain business organizations and individuals with which such persons are associated. During the years ended 2010 and 2009, the Company paid approximately $2.3 million and $2.2 million, respectively, for goods  and services from related parties. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
    Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008 was $5.2 million, $3.7 million, and $2.5 million respectively. The increase in the providion for income taxes is a result of higher income for 2010 when compared to 2009 and 2008. The Company's statutory tax rate was 34.2% which was relatively unchanged from 34.0% and 34.3% in 2009 and 2008 respectively.

    Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008

         Net IncomeIncome.. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $7.6 million, an increase of $2.1 million or 37.8%, from $5.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. Net income available to common shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $7.0 million, an increase of $1.5 million from the $5.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. The largest increase in net income resulted from an increase in securities interest income due to an increase in volume of securities owned. The second largest increase resulted from a $3.8 million decline in the amount of other-than-temporary impairment charges recorded on the securities portfolio. The 2009 other-than-temporary impairment charge was $0.8 million compared to a $4.6 million other-than-temporary i mpairmentimpairment charge in 2008 (see Notes 4 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).2008. In addition, net gains on sales of securities totaled $2.1 million for the period ended December 31, 2009 compared to net losses of $1,000 realized during the same period in 2008. Net interest income increased by $0.6 million and the provision for loan losses increased $2.5 million. Noninterest expense increased $0.8 million primarily from increased regulatory assessments but was offset by reduced legal and marketing expenses.
         Earnings per common share for the year ended December 31, 2009 was $1.26 per common share, an increase of 27.0% or $0.27 per common share from $0.99 per common share for the year ended December 31, 2008.
    - 45 -

     Net Interest Income.  Net interest income is the largest component of our earnings. It is calculated by subtracting the cost of interest-bearing liabilities from the income earned on interest-earning assets and represents the earnings from our primary business of gathering deposits and making loans and investments. Our long-term objective is to manage this income to provide the largest possible amount of income while balancing interest rate, credit and liquidity risks.
        A financial institution’s asset and liability structure is substantially different from that of an industrial company, in that virtually all assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Accordingly, changes in interest rates, which are generally impacted by inflation rates, may have a significant impact on a financial institution’s performance. The impact of interest rate changes depends on the sensitivity to change of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The effects of the changing interest rate environment in recent years and our interest sensitivity position are discussed below.
    Net interest income in 2009 was $32.3 million, an increase of $0.6 million or 1.8%, when compared to $31.8 million in 2008.  Although the net interest margin declined from 2008 to 2009, increased volumes in interest-earning assets offset the decline in margins therefore increasing net interest income. Loans are our largest interest-earning asset, and 53.7% of our total loans are floating rate loans which are primarily tied to the prime lending rate. After the prime rate dropped 400 basis points in 2008, Management began adding floors to floating rate loans. Loans which have floors greater than the rate due under the variable rate provision are considered fixed rate loans until such time that the floors equals the rate due under the variable rate provision. The loan floors were the first step to managing the net interest income. Although the yield on securities also declined from 2008 to 2009, interest income was enhanced by increased volumes of securities. Management’s next focus was on the cost of funds. The cost of our interest-bearing liabilities was positively impacted by the reduction all cost of funds paid on interest-bearing liabilities. As of December 31, 2009, time deposits represented 54.9% of our total deposits, which is a decrease from 56.5% of total deposits at December 31, 2008.
    - 41 -

          Comparing 2009 to 2008, the average yield on interest-earning assets decreased by 110 basis points and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 60 basis points. The net yield on interest-earning assets was 3.6% for the year ended December 31, 2009, compared to 4.2% for 2008.
        During the first quarter of 2009, the Company borrowed $6.0 million on its available line of credit at a variable interest rate of prime less 100 basis points. This debt was paid in its entirety during 2009.
        The net interest income yield shown below in the average balance sheet is calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets and is a measure of the efficiency of the earnings from balance sheet activities. It is affected by changes in the difference between interest on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the percentage of interest-earning assets funded by interest-bearing liabilities (leverage).      The leverage for the year ending December 31, 2009 and 2008 was 82.5% and 80.3%, respectively.
        The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect thereof was not material. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.

     Years Ended December 31,
     2009 2008 2007
     Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Average Yield/
     BalanceInterestRate BalanceInterestRate BalanceInterestRate
         (dollars in thousands)
    Assets           
    Interest-earning assets:           
      Interest-bearing deposits with banks   $      35,800 $       3881.1%    $       5,725 $       2243.9%    $        1,977 $          874.4%
      Securities (including FHLB stock)245,95211,0854.5% 127,5866,5945.2% 152,9908,3815.5%
      Federal funds sold           24,662340.1%             17,2473922.3%           8,083        4004.9%
      Loans held for sale                13575.1%                  681456.6%           5,216        1422.7%
      Loans, net of unearned income599,60935,6776.0% 600,85440,4066.7% 543,94646,4708.5%
        Total interest-earning assets906,15847,1915.2% 752,09347,6616.3% 712,21255,4807.8%
                
    Noninterest-earning assets:          
      Cash and due from banks17,775   22,468   19,569  
      Premises and equipment, net16,175   15,960   14,812  
      Other assets8,448   6,503   4,644  
        Total$     948,556$    47,191  $     797,024$    47,661  $     751,237$    55,480 
                
    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity         
    Interest-bearing liabilities:          
      Demand deposits $     203,467 $      1,1790.6%  $     197,822 $      2,7981.4%  $     196,805 $      6,6883.4%
      Savings deposits41,747980.2% 43,6311930.4% 42,5642280.5%
      Time deposits479,25513,3102.8% 346,28212,4323.6% 297,19313,6734.6%
      Borrowings22,9072571.1% 16,2874582.8% 23,4501,3455.7%
        Total interest-bearing liabilities747,37614,8442.0% 604,02215,8812.6% 560,01221,9343.9%
                
    Noninterest-bearing liabilities:          
      Demand deposits117,805   119,379   121,894  
      Other6,240   5,854   5,767  
        Total liabilities871,42114,844  729,25515,881  687,67321,934 
      Stockholders' equity77,135   67,769   63,564  
        Total$     948,55614,844  $     797,02415,881  $     751,23721,934 
    Net interest income $     32,347   $     31,780   $    33,546 
    Net interest rate spread (1)
     3.2%   3.7%   3.9%
    Net interest-earning assets (2)
     $     158,782    $     148,071    $     152,200  
    Net interest margin (3)
      3.6%   4.2%   4.7%
                
    Average interest-earning assets to         
         interest-bearing liabilities 121.2%   124.5%   127.2%

        (1) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.
    (2)Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
    (3)Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
        Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for the periods indicated. The table distinguishes between (i) changes attributable to rate (change in rate multiplied by the prior period’s volume), (ii) changes attributable to volume (changes in volume multiplied by the prior period’s rate), (iii) mixed changes (changes that are not attributable to either rate of volume) and (iv) total increase (decrease) (the sum of the previous columns).
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     Years Ended December 31,
     2009 Compared to 2008 2008 Compared to 2007
     Increase (Decrease) Due To Increase (Decrease) Due To
       Rate/Increase/  Rate/Increase/
     VolumeRateVolumeDecreaseVolumeRateVolumeDecrease
        (in thousands)   
    Interest earned on:         
     Interest-bearing deposits with banks $    1,177 $     (162) $      (851) $        164  $       165 $       (10) $       (18) $       137
     Securities (including FHLB stock)       6,118        (844)         (783)        4,491      (1,392)        (474)            79     (1,787)
     Federal funds sold          169        (368)         (159)          (358)           453        (216)        (245)            (8)
     Loans held for sale          (36)          (10)              8            (38)         (123)          204        (178)          (97)
     Loans, net of unearned income          (84)     (4,655)            10       (4,729)        4,862     (9,892)     (1,034)     (6,064)
       Total interest income       7,344     (6,039)      (1,775)          (470)        3,965   (10,388)     (1,396)     (7,819)
              
    Interest paid on:         
     Demand deposits            80     (1,652)           (47)       (1,619)             32     (3,904)          (18)     (3,890)
     Savings deposits            (8)          (91)              4            (95)               6          (40)            (1)          (35)
     Time deposits       4,774     (2,816)      (1,080)           878        2,258     (3,003)        (496)     (1,241)
     Borrowings          186        (275)         (112)          (201)         (411)        (685)          209        (887)
       Total interest expense       5,032     (4,834)      (1,235)       (1,037)        1,885     (7,632)        (306)     (6,053)
         Change in net interest income $    2,312 $  (1,205) $      (540) $        567  $    2,080 $  (2,756) $  (1,090) $  (1,766)
              

    Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $4.2 million and $1.6 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively. The increased 2009 provisions were attributable to $2.7 million in net loan charge-offs during 2009 compared to $1.3 million in net loan charge-offs during 2008. Of the loan charge-offs in 2009, approximately $1.6 million were loans secured by real estate of which $0.4 million were construction and land development, $0.6 million were commercial real estate and approximately $0.6 million were residential properties. In 2009, recoveries of $0.2 million were recognized on loans previously charged off as compared to $0.3 million in 2008. Of the loan charge-offs during 2008, approximately $0.7 million were loans secured by real estate of which $0.3 million were commercial real estate and approximately $0.4 million were residential properties. The allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2009 was $7.9 million, compared to $6.5 million at December 31, 2008, and was 1.34% and 1.07% of total loans, respectively. Management believes that the current level of the allowance is adequate to cover losses in the loan portfolio given the current economic conditions, expected net charge-offs and nonperforming asset levels.levels
    Noninterest IncomeIncome.. Noninterest income totaled $7.1 million in 2009, an increase of $6.1 million when compared to $1.1 million in 2008. Service charges, commissions and fees totaled $4.1 million and $4.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Net securities gain were $2.1 million in 2009 compared to $1,000 in net securities losses in 2008. Other-than-temporary impairment charges totaling $0.8 million were taken on securities in 2009 compared to a charge of $4.6 million in 2008 (see Notes 4 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).2008. Net gains on sale of loans were $422,000 in 2009 and $210,000 in 2008. Other noninterest income decreased $148,000 to $1.3 million in 2009 fr omfrom $1.5 million in 2008.
    .
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         Noninterest ExpenseExpense.. Noninterest expense totaled $24.0 million in 2009 and $23.2 million in 2008. Salaries and benefits remained relatively flat at $10.8 million in 2009 compared to $10.7 million in 2008. At December 31, 2009, 248253 employees represented 230 full-time equivalent staff members as compared to 224.5225 full-time equivalent staff members in 2008. Occupancy and equipment expense totaled $2.9 million in 2009 and 2008, respectively. Regulatory assessment expense totaled $2.0 million in 2009 compared to $0.8 million in 2008. During the second quarter of 2009, a special assessment was imposed on all financial institutions. The 2009 special assessment for the Company totaled $444,000. The net cost of other real estate and repossessions increased $150,000 in 2009 to $399,000, when compared to $249,000 in 2008. Other noninterest expense totaled $7.9 million in 2009, a decrease of $0.7 million or 8.1% when compared to $8.6 million in 2008.

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        The following is a summary of the significant components of other noninterest expense:

      Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Other noninterest expense:         
    Legal and professional fees $1,254  $1,496  $1,610 
    Operating supplies  537   572   615 
    Marketing and public relations  809   1,131   842 
    Data processing  1,067   1,063   955 
    Travel and lodging  398   416   439 
    Taxes - sales and capital  529   571   628 
    Telephone  192   185   211 
    Amortization of core deposit intangibles  291   311   203 
    Other  2,839   2,864   2,826 
      Total other expense $7,916  $8,609  $8,329 
                 
        Total noninterest expense includes expenses paid to related parties. Related parties include the Company’s executive officers, directors and certain business organizations and individuals with which such persons are associated. During the years ended 2008 and 2009, the Company paid approximately $2.1 million and $2.2 million, respectively, for goods and services from related parties. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
    Income Taxes.  The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 was $3.7 million and $2.5 million, respectively. The increased provision for income taxes in 2009 resulted from higher income recognized during 2009 when compared to 2008, which resulted from various tax credit taken.2008.  The Company’s effective tax rate amounted to 32.9% and 30.9% during 2009 and 2008, respectively. The difference between the effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate primarily relates to variances in items that are non-taxable or non-deductible and various tax credits.

    Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007

        Net Income. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $5.5 million, a decrease of $4.3 million or 43.6%, from $9.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2007. The largest decrease in net income resulted from a $4.6 million other-than-temporary impairment charge recorded on the securities portfolio in the third quarter of 2008, resulting in a $3.0 million net of tax decrease in net income (see Notes 4 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Net interest income decreased by $1.8 million due to market pressure placed on our net interest margin with the decline in market interest rates. In addition, noninterest expense increased due to additional costs related to enhancement of the internal audit and control process, costs associated with educati on and training of existing and new personnel, and the addition of staff.
        Earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2008 was $.99 per share, a decrease of 43.6% or $0.77 per share from $1.76 per share for the year ended December 31, 2007.
        Net Interest Income. Net interest income is the largest component of our earnings. It is calculated by subtracting the cost of interest-bearing liabilities from the income earned on interest-earning assets and represents the earnings from our primary business of gathering deposits and making loans and investments. Our long-term objective is to manage this income to provide the largest possible amount of income while balancing interest rate, credit and liquidity risks.
        A financial institution’s asset and liability structure is substantially different from that of an industrial company, in that virtually all assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Accordingly, changes in interest rates, which are generally impacted by inflation rates, may have a significant impact on a financial institution’s performance. The impact of interest rate changes depends on the sensitivity to change of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The effects of the changing interest rate environment in recent years and our interest sensitivity position are discussed below.
        Net interest income in 2008 was $31.8 million, a decrease of $1.8 million or 5.3%, when compared to $33.6 million in 2007.  The decrease in net interest income reflected a decrease in net interest spread and net interest margin as the yield on our interest-earning assets decreased more than the cost of our interest-bearing liabilities. Loans are our largest interest-earning asset, and 47.4% of our total loans are floating rate loans which are primarily tied to the prime lending rate. During 2008, the prime lending rate decreased 400 basis points which adversely impacted the yield on our interest-earning assets. The cost of our interest-bearing liabilities was adversely impacted by the $106.4 million increase in time deposits, which is currently our most costly interest-bearing liability. As of December 31, 2008, time deposits re presented 56.5% of our total deposits, which is an increase from 46.2% of total deposits at December 31, 2007.
        
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        Comparing 2008 to 2007, the average yield on interest-earning assets decreased by 150 basis points and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 130 basis points. The net yield on interest-earning assets was 4.2% for the year ended December 31, 2008, compared to 4.7% for 2007.
        The net interest income yield shown below in the average balance sheet is calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets and is a measure of the efficiency of the earnings from balance sheet activities. It is affected by changes in the difference between interest on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the percentage of interest-earning assets funded by interest-bearing liabilities (leverage). The leverage for the year ending December 31, 2008 and 2007 was 80.3% and 78.6%, respectively.
        Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $1.6 million and $1.9 million in 2008 and 2007, respectively. The decreased 2008 provisions were attributable to $1.3 million in net loan charge-offs during 2008 compared to $2.7 million in net loan charge-offs during 2007. Of the loan charge-offs in 2008, approximately $0.7 million were loans secured by real estate of which $0.3 million were commercial real estate and approximately $0.4 million were residential properties. In 2008, recoveries of $0.3 million were recognized on loans previously charged off as compared to $1.2 million in 2007. Of the loan charge-offs during 2007, approximately $3.0 million were loans secured by real estate of which $2.2 million were commercial real estate and approximatel y $0.8 million were residential properties. The allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2008 was $6.5 million, compared to $6.2 million at December 31, 2007, and was 1.07% and 1.08% of total loans, respectively. Management believes that the current level of the allowance is adequate to cover losses in the loan portfolio given the current economic conditions, expected net charge-offs and nonperforming asset levels.
        Noninterest Income. Noninterest income totaled $1.1 million in 2008, a decrease of $3.6 million when compared to $4.7 million in 2007. Service charges, commissions and fees totaled $4.0 million and $3.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Net securities losses were $1,000 in 2008, compared to $478,000 in 2007. Other-than-temporary impairment charges totaling $4.6 million were taken on securities in 2008 (see Notes 4 and 19 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Net gains on sale of loans were $210,000 in 2008 and $272,000 in 2007. Other noninterest income increased $407,000 to $1.5 million in 2008 from $1.1 million in 2007.
        Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expense totaled $23.2 million in 2008 and $21.3 million in 2007. Salaries and benefits increased $1.0 million in 2008 to $10.7 million from $9.7 million in 2007. The increase in salaries resulted from the additional key management personnel including an Internal Audit manager and a chief credit officer. At December 31, 2008, 241 employees represented 224.5 full-time equivalent staff members as compared to 222 full-time equivalent staff members in 2007. Occupancy and equipment expense totaled $2.9 million in 2008 and $2.6 million in 2007. Regulatory assessment expense in 2008 totaled $0.8 million compared to $381,000 in 2007. The net cost of other real estate and repossessions decreased $147,000 in 2008 to $249,000, when compared to $396,000 in 2007. Other noninterest expense totaled $8.6 million in 2008, an increase of $281,000 or 3.4% when compared to $8.3 million in 2007.
        Total noninterest expense includes expenses paid to related parties. Related parties include the Company’s executive officers, directors and certain business organizations and individuals with which such persons are associated. During the years ended 2006, 2007 and 2008, the Company paid approximately $2.0 million, $2.2 million and $2.1 million, respectively, for goods and services from related parties. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
        Income Taxes.  The provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $2.5 million and $5.2 million, respectively. The decreased provision for income taxes in 2008 resulted from lower income recognized during 2008 when compared to 2007, which resulted from decreases in net interest income, decreases in noninterest income and increases in noninterest expense. The Company’s effective tax rate amounted to 30.9% and 34.8% during 2008 and 2007, respectively. The difference between the effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate primarily relates to variances in items that are non-taxable or non-deductible and various tax credits.
    - 45 -

    Asset/Liability Management and Market Risk
        Asset/LiabilityManagement. Our asset/liability management (ALM) process consists of quantifying, analyzing and controlling interest rate risk (IRR) to maintain reasonably stable net interest income levels under various interest rate environments. The principal objective of ALM is to maximize net interest income while operating within acceptable limits established for interest rate risk and maintain adequate levels of liquidity.
        The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, one of our most significant forms of market risk is interest rate risk. Our assets, consisting primarily of loans secured by real estate, have longer maturities than our liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal part of our business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, our Board of Directors has established an Asset/Liability Committee which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with t hethe guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. Senior Management monitors the level of interest rate risk on a regular basis and the Asset/Liability Committee, which consists of executive Management and other bank personnel operating under a policy adopted by the Board of Directors, meets as needed to review our asset/liability policies and interest rate risk position.
        The interest spread and liability funding discussed below are directly related to changes in asset and liability mixes, volumes, maturities and repricing opportunities for interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Interest-sensitive assets and liabilities are those which are subject to being repriced in the near term, including both floating or adjustable rate instruments and instruments approaching maturity. The interest sensitivity gap is the difference between total interest-sensitive assets and total interest-sensitive liabilities. Interest rates on our various asset and liability categories do not respond uniformly to changing market conditions. Interest rate risk is the degree to which interest rate fluctuations in the marketplace can affect net interest income.
        To maximize our margin, we attempt to be somewhat more asset sensitive during periods of rising rates and more liability sensitive during periods of falling rates. The need for interest sensitivity gap Management is most critical in times of rapid changes in overall interest rates. We generally seek to limit our exposure to interest rate fluctuations by maintaining a relatively balanced mix of rate sensitive assets and liabilities on a one-year time horizon. The mix is relatively difficult to manage. Because of the significant impact on net interest margin from mismatches in repricing opportunities, the asset-liability mix is monitored periodically depending upon Management’s assessment of current business conditions and the interest rate outlook. Exposure to interest rate fluctuations is maintained within prudent levels by the use of varying investment strategies.
        We monitor interest rate risk using an interest sensitivity analysis set forth on the following table. This analysis, which we prepare monthly, reflects the maturity and repricing characteristics of assets and liabilities over various time periods. The gap indicates whether more assets or liabilities are subject to repricing over a given time period. The interest sensitivity analysis at December 31, 20092010 shown below reflects a liability-sensitive position with a negative cumulative gap on a one-year basis.
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    - 46 -


     Interest Sensitivity Within  Interest Sensitivity Within 
     3 Months  Over 3 Months  Total  Over     3 Months  Over 3 Months  Total  Over    
     Or Less  thru 12 Months  One Year  One Year  Total  Or Less  thru 12 Months  One Year  One Year  Total 
     (dollars in thousands)  (in thousands) 
    Earning Assets:                              
    Loans (including loans held for sale) $198,160  $118,637  $316,797  $273,105  $589,902  $122,909  $136,741  $259,650  $315,990  $575,640 
    Securities (including FHLB stock)  3,927   7,703   11,630   252,746   264,376   5,446   6,210   11,656   471,920   483,576 
    Federal Funds Sold  13,279   -   13,279   -   13,279   9,129   -   9,129   -   9,129 
    Other earning assets  14   -   14   -   14   13   -   13   -   13 
    Total earning assets  215,380   126,340   341,720   525,851  $867,571   137,497   142,951   280,448   787,910  $1,068,358 
                                            
    Source of Funds:                                        
    Interest-bearing accounts:                                        
    Demand deposits  138,774   -   138,774   49,478   188,252   146,142   -   146,142   45,997   192,139 
    Savings deposits  10,067   -   10,067   30,205   40,272   11,664   -   11,664   34,999   46,663 
    Time deposits  159,239   190,480   349,719   89,685   439,404   112,652   177,125   289,777   347,907   637,684 
    Short-term borrowings  11,929   -   11,929   -   11,929   12,589   -   12,589   -   12,589 
    Long-term borrowings  -   20,000   20,000   -   20,000   -   -   -   -   - 
    Noninterest-bearing, net  -       -   167,714   167,714   -    -   -   179,283   179,283 
    Total source of funds  320,009   210,480   530,489   337,082  $867,571   283,048   177,125   460,173   608,185  $1,068,358 
    Period gap  (104,629)  (84,140)  (188,769)  188,769       (145,551)  (34,174)  (179,725)  179,725     
    Cumulative gap $(104,629) $(188,769) $(188,769) $-      $(145,551) $(179,725) $(179,725) $-     
                                            
    Cumulative gap as a                                        
    percent of earning assets  -12.06%  -21.76%  -21.76%          -13.62%  -16.82%  -16.82%        
                                            
     
        Net Interest Income at Risk. Net interest income (NII) at risk measures the risk of a decline in earnings due to changes in interest rates. The table below presents an analysis of our interest rate risk as measured by the estimated changes in net interest income resulting from an instantaneous and sustained parallel shift in the yield curve at December 31, 2009.2010. Shifts are measured in 100 basis point increments (+ 200 through - 200 basis points,) from base case. Base case encompasses key assumptions for asset/liability mix, loan and deposit growth, pricing, prepayment speeds, deposit decay rates, securities portfolio cash flows and reinvestment strategy and the market value of ce rtaincertain assets under the various interest rate scenarios. The base case scenario assumes that the current interest rate environment is held constant throughout the forecast period; the instantaneous shocks are performed against that yield curve.

    Change in
    Interest
    Rates
     
    Estimated Increase
    (Decrease) in NII
    December 31, 2009
       
    Estimated Increase
    (Decrease) in NII
    December 31, 2010
      
    (basis points)          
              
    -200  -17.18%    -1.72%  
    -100  -7.47%    -1.83%  
    Stable    0.0%      0.0%  
    +100  3.41%    -0.48%  
    +200  6.19%   2.86% 
     
        The increasing rate scenarios shows higher levels of net interest income while the decreasing scenarios show higher levels of volatility and subsequently lower levels of NII. These scenarios are instantaneous shocks that assume balance sheet Management will mirror base case. Should the yield curve begin to rise or fall, Management has several strategies available to maximize earnings opportunities or offset the negative impact to earnings. For example, in a falling rate environment, deposit pricing strategies could be adjusted to further sway customer behavior to non-contractual or short-term (less than 12 months) contractual deposit products which would reset downward with the changes in the yield curve and prevailing market rates. Another opportunity at the start of such a cycle would be reinvesting the securiti essecurities portfolio cash flows into longer term, non-callable bonds that would lock in higher yields.
     
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    - 47 -

     
        Even if interest rates change in the designated amounts, there can be no assurance that our assets and liabilities would perform as anticipated. Additionally, a change in the U.S. Treasury rates in the designated amounts accompanied by a change in the shape of the U.S. Treasury yield curve would cause significantly different changes to NII than indicated above. Strategic management of our balance sheet and earnings would be adjusted to accommodate these movements. As with any method of measuring IRR, certain shortcomings are inherent in the methods of analysis presented above. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to repricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabil itiesliabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Also, the ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of an interest rate increase. We consider all of these factors in monitoring its exposure to interest rate risk.

    Liquidity and Capital Resources
        Liquidity and Capital Resources. Liquidity refers to the ability or flexibility to manage future cash flows to meet the needs of depositors and borrowers and fund operations. Maintaining appropriate levels of liquidity allows us to have sufficient funds available to meet customer demand for loans, withdrawal of deposit balances and maturities of deposits and other liabilities. Liquid assets include cash and due from banks, interest-earning demand deposits with banks, federal funds sold and available for sale investment securities. Including securities pledged to collateralize public fund deposits, these assets represent 31.8%, 22.1%32.4% and 20.3%31.8% of the total liquidity base at December 31, 2010, and 2009, 2008 and 2007, r espectively.respectively. In addition, we maintained borrowing availability with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas or FHLB, approximating $92.9$52.2 million and $63.1$92.2 million at December 31, 20092010 and December 31, 2008, respectively.2009, respectively.  We also maintain federal funds lines of credit totaling $63.2$48.4 million at three other correspondent banks, of which $63.2$48.4 was available at December 31, 2009, and $63.2 million was available at December 31, 2008.2010.  Management believes there is sufficient liquidity to satisfy current operating needs.
        Regulatory Capital. Risk-based capital regulations adopted by the FDIC require banks to achieve and maintain specified ratios of capital to risk-weighted assets. Similar capital regulations apply to bank holding companies. The risk-based capital rules are designed to measure “Tier 1” capital (consisting of common equity, retained earnings and a limited amount of qualifying perpetual preferred stock and trust preferred securities, net of goodwill and other intangible assets and accumulated other comprehensive income) and total capital in relation to the credit risk of both on- and off- balance sheet items. Under the g uidelines,guidelines, one of its risk weights is applied to the different on balance sheet items. Off-balance sheet items, such as loan commitments, are also subject to risk weighting. All bank holding companies and banks must maintain a minimum total capital to total risk weighted assets ratio of 8.00%, at least half of which must be in the form of core or Tier 1 capital. These guidelines also specify that bank holding companies that are experiencing internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to maintain capital positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels.
        At December 31, 2009,2010, we satisfied the minimum regulatory capital requirements and were well capitalized within the meaning of federal regulatory requirements.

    Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
        We had $140.0$145.0 million, $155.0$140.0 million and $105.0 million in letters of credit issued by the FHLB of Dallas at December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, and 2007,2008, respectively, which was used as collateral for public fund deposits.
      The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby and commercial letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of the involvement in particular classes of financial instruments.
        The exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby and commercial letters of credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The same credit policies are used in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.
        Unless otherwise noted, collateral or other security is not required to support financial instruments with credit risk.
        Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Each customer's creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary upon extension of credit, is based on Management's credit evaluation of the counterpart. Collateral requirements vary but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, residential real estate and commercial properties.
        Standby and commercial letters of credit are conditional commitments to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing and similar transactions. The majority of these guarantees are short-term, one year or less; however, some guarantees extend for up to three years. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. Collateral requirements are the same as on-balance sheet instruments and commitments to extend credit.
        There were no losses incurred on any commitments in 2010 or 2009.
        The Company had unfunded loan committments of $95.2 million and standby letters of credit of $5.7 million as of December 31, 2010.
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    Contractual Obligations
        The following table summarizes our significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations and other funding needs by payment date at December 31, 2009.2010. The payment amounts represent those amounts due to the recipient and do not include any unamortized premiums or discounts or other similar carrying amount adjustments.
        At of December 31, 2009,2010, our contractual obligations were as follows:

     Payments Due by Period  Payments Due by Period 
     One Year  One Through  Over Three     One Year  One Through  Over Three    
     or Less  Three Years  Years  Total  or Less  Three Years  Years  Total 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                            
    Operating leases $11  $21  $74  $106  $28  $31  $5  $64 
    Software contracts   1,037    678    112    1,827 
    Time deposits  349,719   50,529   39,156   439,404   289,777   303,772   44,135   637,684 
    Short-term borrowings  11,929   -   -   11,929   12,589   -   -   12,589 
    Long-term borrowings  20,000   -   -   20,000   -   -   -   - 
    Total $381,659  $50,550  $39,230  $471,439  $302,394  $303,803  $44,140  $650,337 
                                    

    - 48 -

    Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
        The consolidated financial statements and related financial data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which generally require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in relative purchasing power over time due to inflation. Unlike most industrial companies, the majority of the Company’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates generally have a more significant impact on the Company’s performance than does the effect of inflation. Although fluctuations in interest rates are neither completely predictable or controllable, the Company regularly monitors its interest rate position and oversees its financial risk Management by establishing policies and operating limits (see “Asset/Liability Management and Market Risk” section). Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or in the same magnitude as the prices of goods and services, since such prices are affected by inflation to a larger extent than interest rates. Although not as critical to the banking industry as to other industries, inflationary factors may have some impact on the Company’s growth, earnings, total assets and capital levels. Management does not expect inflation to be a significant factor in 2010.2011.

    Item 7A – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
        For discussion on this matter, see the “Asset/Liability Management and Market Risk” section of this analysis.

    - 50 -
     
    - 49 -

     


    Report of Castaing, Hussey & Lolan, LLC
    Independent Registered Accounting Firm


    To the Stockholders and Board of Directors
    First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.

        We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
     
        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
        In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2009 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.



    /s/ Castaing, Hussey & Lolan, LLC

    Castaing, Hussey & Lolan, LLC
    New Iberia, Louisiana
    March 31, 2010



    - 50 -

    Item 8 - Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    (dollars in thousands, except share data)
           
           
      December 31, 
      2009  2008 
    Assets      
    Cash and cash equivalents:      
      Cash and due from banks $33,425  $77,159 
      Interest-earning demand deposits with banks  14   20 
      Federal funds sold  13,279   838 
        Cash and cash equivalents  46,718   78,017 
             
    Interest-earning time deposits with banks  -   21,481 
             
    Investment securities:        
     Available for sale, at fair value  249,480   114,406 
     Held to maturity, at cost (estimated fair value of        
       $12,462 and $24,936, respectively)  12,349   24,756 
        Investment securities  261,829   139,162 
             
    Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost  2,547   944 
    Loans held for sale  -   - 
             
    Loans, net of unearned income  589,902   606,369 
    Less: allowance for loan losses  7,919   6,482 
      Net loans  581,983   599,887 
             
    Premises and equipment, net  16,704   16,141 
    Goodwill  1,999   1,980 
    Intangible assets, net  1,893   2,078 
    Other real estate, net  658   568 
    Accrued interest receivable  5,807   4,611 
    Other assets  10,709   6,364 
      Total Assets $930,847  $871,233 
             
    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity        
    Deposits:        
      Noninterest-bearing demand $131,818  $118,255 
      Interest-bearing demand  188,252   180,230 
      Savings  40,272   41,357 
      Time  439,404   440,530 
        Total deposits  799,746   780,372 
             
    Short-term borrowings  11,929   9,767 
    Accrued interest payable  2,519   3,033 
    Long-term borrowings  20,000   8,355 
    Other liabilities  1,718   4,219 
      Total Liabilities  835,912   805,746 
             
    Stockholders' Equity        
    Preferred stock:        
    Series A - $1,000 par value - authorized 5,000 shares; issued     
       and outstanding 2,069.9 shares
      19,630   - 
    Series B - $1,000 par value - authorized 5,000 shares; issued     
       and outstanding 103 shares
      1,140   - 
    Common stock:        
    $1 par value - authorized 100,600,000 shares; issued and     
        outstanding 5,559,644 shares  5,560   5,560 
    Surplus  26,459   26,459 
    Retained earnings  40,069   36,626 
    Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)  2,077   (3,158)
      Total Stockholders' Equity  94,935   65,487 
        Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $930,847  $871,233 
             

    See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

    Report of Castaing, Hussey & Lolan, LLC
    - 51 -


    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY 
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 
    (dollars in thousands, except share data) 
              
      Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007 
    Interest Income:         
      Loans (including fees) $35,677  $40,406  $46,470 
      Loans held for sale  7   45   142 
      Deposits with other banks  388   224   87 
      Securities (including FHLB stock)  11,085   6,594   8,381 
      Federal funds sold  34   392   400 
        Total Interest Income  47,191   47,661   55,480 
                 
    Interest Expense:            
      Demand deposits  1,179   2,798   6,688 
      Savings deposits  98   193   228 
      Time deposits  13,310   12,432   13,673 
      Borrowings  257   458   1,345 
        Total Interest Expense  14,844   15,881   21,934 
                 
    Net Interest Income  32,347   31,780   33,546 
    Provision for loan losses  4,155   1,634   1,918 
    Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses  28,192   30,146   31,628 
                 
    Noninterest Income:         
      Service charges, commissions and fees  4,146   3,990   3,822 
      Net gains (losses) on sale of securities  2,056   (1)  (478)
      Loss on securities impairment  (829)  (4,611)  - 
      Net gains on sale of loans  422   210   272 
      Other  1,341   1,489   1,082 
        Total Noninterest Income  7,136   1,077   4,698 
                 
    Noninterest Expense:         
      Salaries and employee benefits  10,752   10,653   9,662 
      Occupancy and equipment expense  2,891   2,903   2,573 
      Regulatory assessment expense  2,049   827   381 
      Net cost of other real estate and repossessions  399   249   396 
      Other  7,916   8,609   8,329 
        Total Noninterest Expense  24,007   23,241   21,341 
                 
    Income Before Income Taxes  11,321   7,982   14,985 
    Provision for income taxes  3,726   2,470   5,213 
    Net Income  7,595   5,512   9,772 
    Preferred Stock Dividends  (594)  -   - 
    Income Available to Common Shareholders $7,001  $5,512  $9,772 
                 
    Per Common Share:         
      Earnings $1.26  $0.99  $1.76 
      Cash dividends paid $0.64  $0.64  $0.63 
                 
    Average Common Shares Outstanding  5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644 
                 
    Independent Registered Accounting Firm

    See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

    - 52 -To the Stockholders and Board of Directors

    First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.

       
    Table    We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Contents

    First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY 
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
    (in thousands) 
                          
      Series A  Series B           Accumulated    
      Preferred  Preferred  Common        Other    
      Stock  Stock  Stock     Retained  Comprehensive     
      $1,000 Par  $1,000 Par  $1 Par  Surplus  Earnings  Income/(Loss)  Total 
                          
    Balance December 31, 2006 as previously reported -  -  5,560  26,459  28,818  (905) 59,932 
    Correction of an error  -   -   -   -   (416)  -   (416)
    Balance December 31, 2006 as restated  -   -   5,560   26,459   28,402   (905)  59,516 
    Net income  -   -   -   -   9,772   -   9,772 
    Change in unrealized loss on                            
      available for sale securities,                            
      net of reclassification adjustments, and taxes  -   -   -   -   -   570   570 
    Comprehensive income                          10,342 
    Cash dividends on common stock ($0.63 per share)                   (3,503      (3,503
    Balance December 31, 2007  -   -   5,560   26,459   34,671   (335)  66,355 
    Net income  -   -   -   -   5,512   -   5,512 
    Change in unrealized loss on                            
      available for sale securities,                            
      net of reclassification adjustments, and taxes  -   -   -   -   -   (2,823)  (2,823)
    Comprehensive income                          2,689 
    Cash dividends on common stock ($0.64 per share)  -   -   -   -   (3,557)  -   (3,557)
    Balance December 31, 2008  -   -   5,560   26,459   36,626   (3,158)  65,487 
    Preferred stock issued  19,551   1,148                   20,699 
    Net income  -   -   -   -   7,595   -   7,595 
    Change in unrealized loss on                            
      available for sale securities,                            
      net of reclassification adjustments, and taxes  -   -   -   -   -   5,235   5,235 
    Comprehensive income                          12,830 
    Cash dividends on common stock ($0.64 per share)  -   -   -   -   (3,558)  -   (3,558)
    Preferred stock dividend, amortization and accretion  79   (8)  -   -   (594)  -   (523)
    Balance December 31, 2009 19,630  1,140  5,560  26,459  $40,069  $2,077  $94,935 
                                 
        We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
        In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. as of December 31, 2010 and 2009, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2010 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.



    /s/ Castaing, Hussey & Lolan, LLC


    Castaing, Hussey & Lolan, LLC
    New Iberia, Louisiana
    March 31, 2011


     
    - 51 -

    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
    CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
    (in thousands, except share data)
      December 31, 
      2010  2009 
    Assets      
    Cash and cash equivalents:      
      Cash and due from banks $35,695  $33,425 
      Interest-earning demand deposits with banks  13   14 
      Federal funds sold  9,129   13,279 
        Cash and cash equivalents  44,837   46,718 
             
    Investment securities:        
     Available for sale, at fair value  322,128   249,480 
     Held to maturity, at cost (estimated fair value of        
       $155,326 and $12,462, respectively)  159,833   12,349 
        Investment securities  481,961   261,829 
             
    Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost  1,615   2,547 
             
    Loans, net of unearned income  575,640   589,902 
    Less: allowance for loan losses  8,317   7,919 
      Net loans  567,323   581,983 
             
    Premises and equipment, net  16,023   16,704 
    Goodwill  1,999   1,999 
    Intangible assets, net  1,729   1,893 
    Other real estate, net  577   658 
    Accrued interest receivable  7,664   5,807 
    Other assets  9,064   10,709 
      Total Assets $1,132,792  $930,847 
    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity        
    Deposits:        
      Noninterest-bearing demand $130,897  $131,818 
      Interest-bearing demand  192,139   188,252 
      Savings  46,663   40,272 
      Time  637,684   439,404 
        Total deposits  1,007,383   799,746 
             
    Short-term borrowings  12,589   11,929 
    Accrued interest payable  3,539   2,519 
    Long-term borrowings  -   20,000 
    Other liabilities  11,343   1,718 
      Total Liabilities  1,034,854   835,912 
    Stockholders' Equity        
    Preferred stock:        
    Series A - $1,000 par value - authorized 5,000 shares; issued     
       and outstanding 2,069.9 shares
      19,859   19,630 
    Series B - $1,000 par value - authorized 5,000 shares; issued     
       and outstanding 103 shares
      1,116   1,140 
    Common stock:        
    $1 par value - authorized 100,600,000 shares; issued and     
        outstanding 5,559,644 shares  5,560   5,560 
    Surplus  26,459   26,459 
    Retained earnings  45,203   40,069 
    Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)  (259  2,077 
      Total Stockholders' Equity  97,938   94,935 
        Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $1,132,792  $930,847 
    See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
    - 52 -


    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY 
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 
    (in thousands, except share data) 
              
      Years Ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008 
    Interest Income:         
      Loans (including fees) $36,288  $35,677  $40,406 
      Loans held for sale  5   7   45 
      Deposits with other banks  41   388   224 
      Securities (including FHLB stock)  15,043   11,085   6,594 
      Federal funds sold  13   34   392 
        Total Interest Income  51,390   47,191   47,661 
                 
    Interest Expense:            
      Demand deposits  846   1,179   2,798 
      Savings deposits  42   98   193 
      Time deposits  12,218   13,310   12,432 
      Borrowings  117   257   458 
        Total Interest Expense  13,223   14,844   15,881 
                 
    Net Interest Income  38,167   32,347   31,780 
    Provision for loan losses  5,654   4,155   1,634 
    Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses  32,513   28,192   30,146 
                 
    Noninterest Income:         
      Service charges, commissions and fees  4,133   4,146   3,990 
      Net gains (losses) on sale of securities  2,824   2,056   (1)
      Loss on securities impairment  -   (829)  (4,611
      Net gains on sale of loans  283   422   210 
      Gain on sale of fixed assets  962   (10  - 
      Other  1,363   1,351   1,489 
        Total Noninterest Income  9,565   7,136   1,077  
                 
    Noninterest Expense:         
      Salaries and employee benefits  11,769   10,752   10,653 
      Occupancy and equipment expense  3,191   2,891   2,903 
      Other  11,867   10,364   9,685 
        Total Noninterest Expense  26,827   24,007   23,241 
                 
    Income Before Income Taxes  15,251   11,321   7,982 
    Provision for income taxes  5,226   3,726   2,470 
    Net Income  10,025   7,595   5,512 
    Preferred Stock Dividends  (1,333)  (594)  - 
    Income Available to Common Shareholders $8,692  $7,001  $5,512 
                 
    Per Common Share:         
      Earnings $1.56  $1.26  $0.99 
      Cash dividends paid $0.64  $0.64  $0.64 
                 
    Average Common Shares Outstanding  5,559,644   5,559,644   5,559,644 
                 

    See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

    - 53 -
     
     
    - 53 -

     

    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY 
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 
    (in thousands) 
        Series A    Series B                
      Preferred  Preferred           Accumulated    
      Stock  Stock    Common         Other    
      $1,000  $1,000   Stock     Retained  Comprehensive    
      Par  Par  
     $1 Par
      Surplus  
     Earnings
      
    Income/(Loss)
      Total 
                          
    Balance December 31, 2007  -   -   5,560   26,459   34,671   (335)  66,355 
    Net income  -   -   -   -   5,512   -   5,512 
      Other comprehensive income, net of tax  -   -   -   -   -   (2,823  (2,823)
    Total comprehensive income  -    -   -   -   -       2,689 
    Cash dividends on common stock ($0.64 per share)    -    -   -   -   (3,557)      (3,557)
    Balance December 31, 2008  -   -   5,560   26,459   36,626   (3,158)  65,487 
    Preferred stock issued  19,551   1,148   -   -         20,699  
    Net income  -   -   -   -   7,595   -   7,595 
      Other comprehensive income, net of tax  -   -   -   -   -   5,235   5,235 
    Total comprehensive income   -    -   -   -   -   -   12,830 
    Cash dividends on common stock ($0.64 per share)   -    -   -   -   (3,558)  -   (3,558)
    Preferred stock dividend, amortization and accretion  79   (8)  -   -   (594)  -   (523)
    Balance December 31, 2009  19,630   1,140   5,560   26,459   40,069   2,077   94,935 
    Net income  -   -   -   -   10,025   -   10,025 
      Other comprehensive income, net of tax  -   -   -   -   -   (2,336)  (2,336)
    Total comprehensive income   -    -   -   -   -   -   7,689 
    Cash dividends on common stock ($0.64 per share)  -   -   -   -   (3,558)  -   (3,558)
    Preferred stock dividend, amortization and accretion  229   (24)  -   -   (1,333)  -   (1,128)
    Balance December 31, 2010 19,859  1,116  5,560  26,459  $45,203  $(259) $97,938 
                                 
    See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
    .
    - 54 -
    Table of Contents


    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY 
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
    (in thousands) 
              
              
      Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007 
    Cash Flows From Operating Activities         
    Net income $7,595  $5,512  $9,772 
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash            
      provided by operating activities:            
        Provision for loan losses  4,155   1,634   1,918 
        Depreciation and amortization  1,413   1,451   1,238 
        Amortization of premium/discount on investments  (768)  (807)  (1,011)
       (Gain) Loss on call / sale of securities  (2,066)  1   478 
        Gain on sale of assets  (385)  (211)  (272)
        Other than temporary impairment charge on securities  829   4,611   - 
        ORE writedowns and loss on disposition  270   113   180 
        FHLB stock dividends  (3)  (32)  (134)
        Net decrease in loans held for sale  -   3,959   31,090 
        Change in other assets and liabilities, net  (8,514)  3,326   (779)
    Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities  2,526   19,557   42,480 
                 
    Cash Flows From Investing Activities            
    Proceeds from maturities and calls of HTM securities  22,187   11,740   10,493 
    Proceeds from maturities, calls and sales of AFS securities  1,281,594   756,642   627,001 
    Funds invested in AFS securities  (1,419,358)  (773,772)  (575,534)
    Proceeds from sale of Federal Home Loan Bank stock  -   1,900   4,175 
    Funds invested in Federal Home Loan Bank stock  (1,599)  (1,857)  (639)
    Proceeds from maturities of time deposits with banks  35,094   2,923   - 
    Funds invested in time deposits with banks  (13,613)  (22,216)  - 
    Net decrease (increase) in loans  12,620   (33,196)  (31,222)
    Proceeds from sale of mortgage servicing rights  -   -   583 
    Purchase of premises and equipment  (1,631)  (1,017)  (801)
    Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment  24   -   - 
    Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned  768   443   3,103 
    Cash paid in excess of cash received in acquisition  -   (72)  (10,646)
    Net Cash (Used In) Provided By Investing Activities  (83,914)  (58,482)  26,513 
                 
    Cash Flows From Financing Activities            
    Net increase in deposits  19,382   57,194   29,355 
    Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and short-term borrowings  2,162   (634)  3,817 
    Proceeds from long-term borrowings  20,000   10,000   - 
    Repayment of long-term borrowings  (8,355)  (4,738)  (64,802)
    Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock  20,699   -   - 
    Dividends paid  (3,799)  (3,557)  (3,503)
    Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities  50,089   58,265   (35,133)
                 
    Net (Decrease) Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents  (31,299)  19,340   33,860 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Period  78,017   58,677   24,817 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period $46,718  $78,017  $58,677 
                 
    Noncash Activities:            
      Loans transferred to foreclosed assets $1,129  $751  $1,118 
    Cash Paid During The Period:            
      Interest on deposits and borrowed funds $15,357  $15,804  $22,048 
      Income taxes $4,300  $1,200  $6,015 
                 
    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
    (in thousands)
               
               
        Years Ended December 31,
       2010  2009  2008 
    Cash Flows From Operating Activities         
    Net income 10,025  $7,595  $5,512 
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash            
      provided by operating activities:            
        Provision for loan losses  5,654   4,155   1,634 
        Depreciation and amortization  1,465   1,413   1,451 
        Amortization of premium/discount on investments  71   (768)  (807)
       (Gain) Loss on call / sale of securities  (3,162  (2,066)  1 
        Gain on sale of assets  (1,244  (385)  (211)
        Other than temporary impairment charge on securities  -   829   4,611 
        ORE writedowns and loss on disposition   693   270   113 
        FHLB stock dividends   (8  (3)  (32)
        Net decrease in loans held for sale   -   -   3,959 
        Non-cash donation  705    -    - 
        Change in other assets and liabilities, net  2,043   (8,514)  3,326 
    Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities  16,242   2,526   19,557 
                 
    Cash Flows From Investing Activities            
    Proceeds from maturities, calls and sales of HTM securities   12,724   22,187   11,740 
    Proceeds from maturities, calls and sales of AFS securities  800,684   1,281,594   756,642 
    Funds invested in AFS securities  (864,419  (1,419,358)  (773,772)
    Funds Invested in HTM securities  (159,831)   -   - 
    Proceeds from sale of Federal Home Loan Bank stock  2,972   -   1,900 
    Funds invested in Federal Home Loan Bank stock  (2,032)  (1,599)  (1,857)
    Proceeds from maturities of time deposits with banks  -   35,094   2,923 
    Funds invested in time deposits with banks  -   (13,613)  (22,216)
    Net decrease (increase) in loans  5,718   12,620   (33,196)
    Purchase of premises and equipment  (1,327  (1,631)  (1,017)
    Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment  1,100   24   - 
    Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned   2,677   768   443 
    Cash paid in excess of cash received in acquisition   -   -   (72)
    Net Cash Used In Investing Activities  (201,734  (83,914)  (58,482)
                 
    Cash Flows From Financing Activities            
    Net increase in deposits   207,637   19,382   57,194 
    Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased and short-term borrowings   660   2,162   (634)
    Proceeds from long-term borrowings   -   20,000   10,000 
    Repayment of long-term borrowings   (20,000  (8,355)  (4,738)
    Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock   -   20,699   - 
    Dividends paid   (4,686  (3,799)  (3,557)
    Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities  183,611   50,089   58,265 
                 
    Net (Decrease) Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents   (1,881  (31,299)  19,340 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Period   46,718   78,017   58,677 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period  44,837  $46,718  $78,017 
                 
    Noncash Activities:            
      Non-cash donation $705  $-  $- 
      Loans transferred to foreclosed assets  3,288  $1,129  $751 
    Cash Paid During The Period:            
      Interest on deposits and borrowed funds  12,203  $15,357  $15,804 
      Income taxes  5,600  $4,300  $1,200 
                 
            See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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    NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    Note 1.  Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

    Business
        First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Louisiana corporation. On July 27, 2007 the Company became the parent of First Guaranty Bank. The Company owns all of the outstanding shares of common stock of First Guaranty Bank. First Guaranty Bank (the “Bank”) is a Louisiana state-chartered commercial bank that provides a diversified range of financial services to consumers and businesses in the communities in which it operates. These services include consumer and commercial lending, mortgage loan origination, the issuance of credit cards and retail banking services. The Bank has 1716 banking offices, one drive-up banking facility, and 2526 automated teller machines (ATMs) in northern and southern of Louisiana.

    Summary of significant accounting policies
        The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to generally accepted accounting principles and to predominant accounting practices within the banking industry. The more significant accounting and reporting policies are as follows:

    Consolidation
        The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”), and its wholly owned subsidiary, First Guaranty Bank (the “Bank”). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

    Use of estimates
        The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
        Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near-term economic environment and market conditions relate to the determination of the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans. In connection with the determination of the allowance for loan losses and real estate owned, the Company obtains independent appraisals for significant properties.
        Available for sale investment securities are stated at estimated fair value, with the unrealized gains and losses determined on a specific identification basis. Such unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity and included in other comprehensive income (loss). The Company utilizes an independent third party as its principal pricing source for determining fair value. For investment securities traded in an active market, fair values are measured on a recurring basis obtained from an independent pricing service and based on quoted market prices if available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable securities, broker quotes or comprehensive interest rate tables and pricing matrices. For investment securities traded in a market that is not active, fair value is determined using unobservable inputs or value drivers and is generally determined using expected cash flows and appropriate risk-adjusted discount rates. Expected cash flows are based primarily on the contractual cash flows of the instrument.
        Any security that has experienced a decline in value, which Management believes is deemed other than temporary, is reduced to its estimated fair value by a charge to operations.  In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, Management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.  Realized gains and losses on security transactions are computed using the specific identification method.  Amortization of premiums and discounts is included in interest and dividend income.  Discounts and premiums related to debt securities are amortized using the effective interest rate method.  The Company did not have any derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 20092010 or 2008.2009.

    Cash and cash equivalents
        For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash, due from banks, interest-bearing demand deposits with banks and federal funds sold with maturities of three months or less.

    Securities
        The Company reviews its financial position, liquidity and future plans in evaluating the criteria for classifying investment securities. At December 31, 2009,2010, the securities portfolio contained two classifications of securities - held to maturity and available for sale. At December 31, 2009, $249.52010, $322.1 million were classified as available for sale and $12.3$159.8 million were classified as held to maturity.
        Debt securities that Management has the ability and intent to hold to maturity are classified as held to maturity and carried at cost, adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts using methods approximating the interest method. Securities available for sale are stated at fair value. The unrealized difference, if any, between amortized cost and fair value of these securities is excluded from income and is reported, net of deferred taxes, as a component of stockholders' equity. Realized gains and losses on securities are computed based on the specific identification method and are reported as a separate component of other income.
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        Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least quarterly and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer (3) the recovery of contractual principal and interest and (4) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.
        The Company has a required investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock that is carried at cost that approximates fair value. This stock must be maintained by the Company.

    Loans held for sale
        Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to income. Loans held for sale have primarily been fixed rate single-family residential mortgage loans under contract to be sold in the secondary market. In most cases, loans in this category are sold within thirty days. Buyers generally have recourse to return a purchased loan under limited circumstances. Recourse conditions may include early payment default, breach of representations or warranties and documentation deficiencies.
        Mortgage loans held for sale are generally sold with the mortgage servicing rights released. Gains or losses on sales of mortgage loans are recognized based on the differences between the selling price and the carrying value of the related mortgage loans sold.

    Loans
        Loans are stated at the principal amounts outstanding, net of unearned income and deferred loan fees. In addition to loans issued in the normal course of business, overdrafts on customer deposit accounts are considered to be loans and reclassified as such. At December 31, 2010 and 2009, $0.2 million and 2008, $116,000 and $161,000,$0.1 million, respectively, in overdrafts have been reclassified to loans. Interest income on all classifications of loans is calculated using the simple interest method on daily balances of the principal amount outstanding.
        Accrual of interest is discontinued on a loan when Management believes, after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts, the borrower’s financial condition is such that reasonable doubt exists as to the full and timely collection of principal and interest. This evaluation is made for all loans that are 90 days or more contractually past due. When a loan is placed in non-accrual status, all interest previously accrued but not collected is reversed against current period interest income. Income on such loans is then recognized only to the extent that cash is received and where the future collection of interest and principal is probable. Loans are returned to accrual status when, in the judgment of Management, all principal and interest amounts contractually due are reasonably assured of repayment within a rea sonablereasonable time frame and when the borrower has demonstrated payment performance of cash or cash equivalents for a minimum of six months.
        All loans, except mortgage loans, are considered past due if  it isthey are past due 30 days. Mortgage loans are considered past due when two consecutive payments have been missed. Loans that are past due 90-120 days and deemed uncollectible are charged off. The loan charge off is a reduction of the allowance for loan losses.

    Loan fees and costs
        Nonrefundable loan origination and commitment fees and direct costs associated with originating loans are deferred and recognized over the lives of the related loans as an adjustment to the loans' yield using the level yield method.

    Allowance for loan losses
        The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when Management believes that the collectability of the principal is unlikely. The allowance, which is based on evaluation of the collectability of loans and prior loan loss experience, is an amount that Management believes will be adequate to reflect the risks inherent in the existing loan portfolio and exist at the reporting date. The evaluations take into consideration a number of subjective factors including changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans, current economic conditions that may affect a borrower’s ability to pay, adequacy of loan collateral and other relevant factors. In addition, regulatory a gencies,agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the estimated losses on loans. Such agencies may require additional recognition of losses based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination.
        Although Management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, because of uncertainties associated with local economic conditions, collateral values and future cash flows on impaired loans, it is reasonably possible that a material change could occur in the allowance for loan losses in the near term. However, the amount of the change that is reasonably possible cannot be estimated.
        The evaluation of the adequacy of loan collateral is often based upon estimates and appraisals. Because of changing economic conditions, the valuations determined from such estimates and appraisals may also change. Accordingly, the Company may ultimately incur losses that vary from Management's current estimates. Adjustments to the allowance for loan losses will be reported in the period such adjustments become known or can be reasonably estimated. All loan losses are charged to the allowance for loan losses when the loss actually occurs or when Management believes that the collectability of the principal is unlikely. Recoveries are credited to the allowance at the time of recovery.
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        The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as doubtful, substandard or special mention. For such loans that are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect Management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
        A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by Management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial and construction loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s obtainable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.  As an administrative matter, this process is only applied to impaired loans or relationships in excess of $250,000.
        Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, individual consumer and residential loans are not separately identified for impairment disclosures, unless such loans are the subject of a restructuring agreement.

    Goodwill and Intangible assets
        Intangible assets are comprised of goodwill and core deposit intangibles.  Goodwill is accounted for in accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (SFAS No. 142).  Under FASB ASC 350, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the provision of FASB ASC 350.tests. The Company’s goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate that there may be impairment. Adverse changes in the economic environment, declining operations, or other factors could result in a decline in the implied fair value of goodwill. If the implied fair value is less than the carrying amount, a loss would be recognized in other non-interest expense to reduce the carrying amount to implied fair value of goodwill. A goodwill impairment test includes two steps. Step one, used to identify potential impairment, compares the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. Step two of the goodwill impairment test compares the implied estimated fair value of reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of goodwill for that reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of that unit’s goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. The Company did not record goodwill impairment charges in 2010, 2009, or 200 8.2008.
        Identifiable intangible assets are acquired assets that lack physical substance but can be distinguished from goodwill because of contractual or legal rights or because the assets are capable of being sold or exchanged either on their own on in combination with related contract, asset or liability. The Company’s intangible assets primarily relate to core deposits.  These core deposit intangibles are amortized on a straight-line basis over terms ranging from seven to 15 years. Management periodically evaluates whether events or circumstances have occurred that would result in impairment of value.

    Premises and equipment
        Premises and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed for financial reporting purposes using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets as follows:
     
        Buildings and improvements                     10-40 years
        Equipment, fixtures and automobiles         3-10 years
     
        Expenditures for renewals and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Repairs, maintenance and minor improvements are charged to operating expense as incurred. Gains or losses on disposition, if any, are recorded in the Statements of Income.

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    Other real estate
        Other real estate includes properties acquired through foreclosure or acceptance of deeds in lieu of foreclosure. These properties are recorded at the lower of the recorded investment in the property or its fair value less the estimated cost of disposition. Any valuation adjustments required prior to foreclosure are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent to foreclosure, losses on the periodic revaluation of the property are charged to current period earnings as other real estate expense. Costs of operating and maintaining the properties are charged to other real estate expense as incurred. Any subsequent gains or losses on dispositions are credited or charged to income in the period of disposition.

    Off-balance sheet financial instruments
        The Company accounts for its guarantees in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 460 (formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees). In the ordinary course of business, the Company has entered into commitments to extend credit, including commitments under credit card arrangements, commitments to fund commercial real estate, construction and land development loans secured by real estate, and performance standby letters of credit. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded.

    Income taxes
        The Company and all subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return on a calendar year basis. In lieu of Louisiana state income tax, the Bank is subject to the Louisiana bank shares tax, which is included in noninterest expense in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state or local income tax examinations for years before 2006.
        Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be settled or realized. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be utilized.

    Comprehensive income
        Accounting principles generally require that recognized revenue, expenses, gains and losses be included in net income. Although certain changes in assets and liabilities, such as unrealized gains and losses on available for sale securities, are reported as a separate component of the equity section of the balance sheet, such items along with net income, are components of comprehensive income. The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects are presented in the Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Note 1716 of the Consolidated Notes to the Financial Statements.

    Earnings per common share
        Earnings per share represents income available to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. No convertible shares or other agreements to issue common stock are outstanding.

    Transfers of Financial Assets
        Transfers of financial assets are accounted for as sales, when control over the assets has been surrendered. Control over transferred assets is deemed to be surrendered when (i) the assets have been isolated from the Company, (ii) the transferee obtains the right (free of conditions that constrain it from taking advantage of that right) to pledge or exchange the transferred assets, and (iii) the Company does not maintain effective control over the transferred assets through an agreement to repurchase them before their maturity.

    Recent Accounting Pronouncements
    International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)

        In JuneNovember 2009, the SEC issued a proposed roadmap regarding the potential use by U.S. issuers of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS. IFRS is a comprehensive series of accounting standards published by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Under the proposed roadmap, the Company may be required to prepare financial statements in accordance with IFRS as early as 2014.  The SEC will make a determination in 2011 regarding the mandatory adoption of IFRS. The Company is currently assessing the impact that this potential change would have on its operating results and financial condition, and will continue to monitor the development of the potential implementation of IFRS.
      - 59 -

          In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an update to ASC Topic 105, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Statement No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification”Update (“ASU”) 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.” ASU 2010-06 amends Topic 820 by requiring more robust disclosures about (i) the Hierarchydifferent classes of Generally Acceptedassets and liabilities measured at fair value, (ii) the valuation techniques and inputs used, (iii) the activity in Level 3 fair value measurements, and (iv) the transfers between Levels 1, 2, and 3. Among other things, ASU 2010-06 requires separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements as opposed to presenting such activity on a net basis. The new disclosures required by ASU 2010-06 are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements which are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The provisions of ASU 2010-06 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity, but required expansion of the Company’s disclosures about fair value measurements.
         ASU - Accounting Principles –Standards Update No. 2010-18, Receivables (Topic 310): Effect of a replacementLoan Modification When the Loan Is Part of FASB Statementa Pool That Is Accounted for as a Single Asset. This ASU codifies the consensus reached in EITF Issue No. 162).  ASC 105 states that09-I, “Effect of a Loan Modification When the Loan Is Part of a Pool That Is Accounted for as a Single Asset.” The amendments to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification(Codification)™ (Codification) provide that modifications of loans that are accounted for within a pool under Subtopic 310-30 do not result in the removal of those loans from the pool even if the modification of those loans would otherwise be considered a troubled debt restructuring. An entity will becomecontinue to be required to consider whether the sourcepool of authoritative nongovernmental U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP).  The Codificationassets in which the loan is included is impaired if expected cash flows for the pool change. ASU 2010-18 does not change current U.S. GAAP butaffect the accounting for loans under the scope of Subtopic 310-30 that are not accounted for within pools. Loans accounted for individually under Subtopic 310-30 continue to be subject to the troubled debt restructuring accounting provisions within Subtopic 310-40.
         ASU 2010-18 is intendedeffective prospectively for modifications of loans accounted for within pools under Subtopic 310-30 occurring in the first interim or annual period ending on or after July 15, 2010. Early application is permitted. Upon initial adoption of ASU 2010-18, an entity may make a one-time election to simplify user accessterminate accounting for loans as a pool under Subtopic 310-30. This election may be applied on a pool-by-pool basis and does not preclude an entity from applying pool accounting to all authoritative U.S. GAAPsubsequent acquisitions of loans with credit deterioration.  The adoption of this update did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statements.
    ASU - Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-11, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives. The FASB believes this ASU clarifies the type of embedded credit derivative that is exempt from embedded derivative bifurcation requirements. Specifically, only one form of embedded credit derivative qualifies for the exemption - one that is related only to the subordination of one financial instrument to another. As a result, entities that have contracts containing an embedded credit derivative feature in a form other than such subordination may need to separately account for the embedded credit derivative feature.  The amendments in the ASU are effective for each reporting entity at the beginning of its first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted at the beginning of each entity’s first fiscal quarter beginning after March 5, 2010.  The adoption of this update did  not  have an impact on the consolidated financial statements.
         ASU No. 2010-20 and ASU No. 2011-01 - In 2010, the Company adopted the provisions of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-20, Receivables (Topic 310): Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses” , which require the Company to provide new disclosures in its financial statements to improve the transparency of financial reporting by providing allrequiring enhanced disclosures about the authoritative literature related to a particular topicCompany’s allowance for credit losses as well as the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio.
        The additional disclosures required are incorporated in one place.  All existing accounting standard documentsNotes 4 and 5 in these consolidated financial statements.
        In January 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No 2011-01, Receivables (Topic 310): Deferral of the
    Effective Date of Disclosures about Troubled Debt Restructurings in Update No. 2010-20, that temporarily delays the effective date of the disclosures about troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) that are included in ASU No 2010-20. The TDR disclosure guidance will be supersededcoordinated with the FASB’s proposed guidance for determining what constitutes a TDR and all other accounting literature not included in the Codification willis currently anticipated to be considered nonauthoritative.  The Codification is effective for interim and annual periods ending after SeptemberJuly 15, 2009.  The Codification became effective for the Company during its interim period ending September 30, 2009 and did not have an impact on its financial condition or results of operations.  2011
        On June 12, 2009, the FASB issued updates to ASC Topic 860, Transfers and Servicing (SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets), and FASB ASC 810, (SFAS No.167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)), which change the way entities account for securitizations and special-purpose entities.
        The update to ASC Topic 860 will require more information about transfers of financial assets, including securitization transactions, and where companies have continuing exposure to the risks related to transferred financial assets. The update also eliminates the concept of a “qualifying special-purpose entity”, changes the requirements for derecognizing financial assets and requires additional disclosures.
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        The update to FASB ASC Topic 810 changes how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The determination of whether a company is required to consolidate an entity is based on, among other things, an entity’s purpose and design and a company’s ability to direct the activities of the entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance.
        The update to both ASC Topic 860 and ASC Topic 810 will be effective as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter. Earlier application is prohibited. The recognition and measurement provisions of ASC Topic 860 shall be applied to transfers that occur on or after the effective date. Management has not determined the impact adoption may have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
        In May 2009, the FASB issued an update to ASC Topic 855, Subsequent Events (SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events). ASC Topic 855 establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosures of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.  It requires entities to disclose the date through which it has evaluated subsequent events and the basis for that date.  ASC Topic 855 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009.  ASC Topic 855 was effective for the Company as of June 30, 2009.  The adoption of ASC Topic 855 did not have a material impact on our financial condition, results of operations, or disclosures.
        In May 2009, FASB issued an update to ASC Topic 855, Subsequent Events with the objective to establish general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.  ASC Topic 855 sets forth: (i) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements; (ii) the circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements; and (iii) the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occur red after the balance sheet date. ASC Topic 855 is effective for interim and annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of ASC Topic 855 on June 30, 2009, did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
        In April 2009, the FASB issued an update to ASC Topic 820-10-65-4, Transition Related to FASB Staff Position FAS 157-4. This ASC update affirms that the objective of fair value when the market for an asset is not active is the price that would be received to sell the asset in an orderly transaction; includes additional factors for determining whether there has been a significant decrease in market activity for an asset when the market is inactive; eliminates the presumption that all transactions are distressed unless proven otherwise requiring an entity to base its conclusion on the weight of evidence; and requires an entity to disclose a change in valuation technique resulting from application of the FSP and to quantify its effects, if practicable. ASC Topic 820-10-65-4 is effectiv e for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted this ASC in the second quarter. The adoption had no material effect on the results of operations or financial position.
        In April 2009, the FASB issued an update to ASC Topic 320-10-65-1, Transition Related to FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2. This ASC update changes existing guidance for determining whether an impairment is other-than-temporary to debt securities; replaces the existing requirement that the entity’s management assert it has both the intent and ability to hold an impaired security until recovery with a requirement that management assert: (a) it does not have the intent to sell the security and (b) it is more likely than not it will not have to sell the security before recovery of its cost basis; requires that an entity recognize noncredit losses on held-to-maturity debt securities in other comprehensive income and amortize the amount over the remaining life of the security in a prospe ctive manner by offsetting the recorded value of the asset unless the security is subsequently sold or there are credit losses; requires an entity to present the total other-than-temporary impairment in the statement of earnings with an offset for the amount recognized in other comprehensive income; and at adoption, requires an entity to record a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the beginning of the period of adoption to reclassify the noncredit component of a previously recognized other-than-temporary impairment from retained earnings to accumulated other comprehensive income if the entity does not intend to sell the security and it is more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery. ASC Topic 320-10-65-1 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted this ASC in the second quarter.  The adoption had no material effect on the results of ope rations or financial position.
        In April 2009, the FASB issued an update to ASC Topic 825-10-65-1, Transition Related to FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1.FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1. Under this updated ASC, a publicly traded company shall include disclosures about the fair value of its financial instruments whenever it issues summarized financial information for interim reporting periods. In addition, an entity shall disclose in the body or in the accompanying notes of its summarized financial information for interim reporting periods and in its financial statements for annual reporting periods the fair value of all financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value, whether recognized or not recognized in the statement of financial position. FASB ASC 825-10-65-1 is effective for interim periods ending after June 15, 2009 with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted this ASC in the second quarter.  The adoption had no material effect on the results of operations or financial position.
        
    - 59 -

        In December 2007, the FASB issued an update to ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141). ASC Topic 805 establishes principles and requirements for recognition and measurement of assets, liabilities and any noncontrolling interest acquired due to a business combination. This update expands the definitions of a business and a business combination, resulting in an increased number of transactions or other events that will qualify as business combinations. Under ASC Topic 805 the entity that acquires the business (the “acquirer”) will record 100 percent of all assets and liabilities of the acquired business, including goodwill, generally at their fair values. As such, an acquirer will not be permitted to recognize the allowance for loan losses of the acquiree. ASC Topic 805 requires the acquirer to recognize goodwill as of the acquisition date, measured as a residual. In most business combinations, goodwill will be recognized to the extent that the consideration transferred plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree at the acquisition date exceeds the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired. Under ASC Topic 805, acquisition-related transaction and restructuring costs will be expensed as incurred rather than treated as part of the cost of the acquisition and included in the amount recorded for assets acquired. ASC Topic 805 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations is dependent on the extent of future business combinations.

    Reclassifications
        Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year end financial statements in order to conform to the classification adopted for reporting in 2009.2010.

    Note 2.  Correction of an Error
        During 2009, the Company discovered errors related to the calculation of interest expense and prepaid assets for the years ending 2008, 2007 and 2006. As a result, the 2008 adjustments include a reduction of $199,000 in other assets, an increase of $944,000 in other liabilities and a reduction of retained earnings totaling $1,143,000. The 2007 adjustments include a reduction of other assets totaling $66,000, an increase of $842,000 in other liabilities and a reduction of retained earnings totaling $907,000. The portion of the error attributable to years prior to December 31, 2007, was recorded as a decrease to retained earnings at December 31, 2006, of $416,000.
        Net income previously reported for 2008 totaled $5.7 million compared to restated net income which totaled $5.5 million, a net decrease of $0.2 million. Net income previously reported for 2007 totaled $10.3 million compared to restated net income which totaled $9.8 million, a net decrease of $0.5 million. 
        Below depicts changes as currently reported (restated) compared to information previously reported.
      Restated  Previously Reported  Changes 
      For the Years Ended  For the Years Ended  For the Years Ended 
      2008  2007  2008  2007  2008  2007 
      (in thousands except per share data) 
                       
    Other assets $6,364  $5,051  $6,563  $5,117  $(199) $(66)
    Total assets  871,233   807,994   871,432   808,060   (199)  (66)
    Other liabilities  4,219   2,096   3,275   1,254   944   842 
    Total liabilities  805,746   741,640   804,802   740,798   944   842 
    Retained earnings  36,626   34,671   37,769   35,578   (1,143)  (907)
    Total stockholders' equity  65,487   66,355   66,630   67,262   (1,143)  (907)
                             
    Interest expense $15,881  $21,934  $15,733  $21,398  $148  $536 
    Noninterest expense  23,241   21,341   23,032   21,133   209   208 
    Provision for income taxes  2,470   5,213   2,591   5,466   (121)  (253)
    Net income  5,512   9,772   5,748   10,263   (236)  (491)
                             
    Earnings per common share $0.99  $1.76  $1.03  $1.85  $(0.04) $(0.09)


    Note 3.2. Cash and Due from Banks
        Certain reserves are required to be maintained at the Federal Reserve Bank. The requirement as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $14.1 million and 2008 was $13.7 million, and $14.1 million, respectively. Therespectively
        At December 31, 2010, the Company hashad accounts at various correspondent banks, excluding the Federal Reserve Bank, but none of which exceeded the FDIC insured limitlimits. At December 31, 2009 the Company had accounts that exceeded the FDIC insured limits of $250,000 by $9.0 million at December 31, 2009.million.  This balance was held at JPMorgan Chase, the correspondent bank which is used to clear cash letters.
    - 60 -
     
     
    - 60 -

    Note 3.  Securities
     

    Note 4.  Securities
        A summary comparison of securities by type at December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 is shown below.

     December 31, 2009  December 31, 2008  December 31, 2010  December 31, 2009
        Gross  Gross        Gross  Gross        Gross  Gross        Gross  Gross   
     Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair  Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair  Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair  Amortized  Unrealized  Unrealized  Fair
     Cost  Gains  Losses  Value  Cost  Gains  Losses  Value  Cost  Gains  Losses  Value  Cost  Gains  Losses  Value
     (in thousands)  (in thousands)
    Available for sale:                                               
    U.S. Government Agencies $140,843  $382  $(1,562) $139,663  $58,389  $132  $-  $58,521  $172,958  $242  $(3,982) $169,218  $140,843  $382  $ (1,562) $139,663
    Mortgage-backed obligations  1,472   104   -   1,576   1,701   82   (5)  1,778   -   -   -   -   1,472   104   -   1,576
    Asset-backed securities  -   8   -   8   532   -   (439)  93   -   -   -   -   -   8   -   8
    Corporate debt securities  87,238   5,627   (776)  92,089   57,773   644   (5,077)  53,340   138,925   4,804   (1,331)  142,398   92,414   5,648   (1,086)  96,976
    Mutual funds or other equity securities  6,556   83   (495)  6,144   795   26   (147)  674   1,250   20   (132)  1,138   1,380   62   (185)  1,257
    Municipal bonds  10,000   -   -   10,000   -   -   -   -   9,388   -   (14  9,374   10,000   -   -   10,000
    Total available for sale securities $246,109  $6,204  $(2,833) $249,480  $119,190  $884  $(5,668) $114,406  $322,521  $5,066  $(5,459) $322,128  $246,109  $6,204  $(2,833) $249,480
                                                                   
                                                                   
    Held to maturity:                                                               
    U.S. Government Agencies $10,721  $52  $-  $10,773  $22,680  $160  $-  $22,840  $159,833  $-  $(4,507 $155,326  $10,721  $52  $-  $10,773
    Mortgage-backed obligations  1,628   61   -   1,689   2,076   21   (1)  2,096   -   -   -   -   1,628   61   -   1,689
    Total held to maturity securities $12,349  $113  $-  $12,462  $24,756  $181  $(1) $24,936  $159,833  $-  $(4,507 $155,326  $12,349  $113  $-  $12,462
                                                                   
     
        The scheduled maturities of securities at December 31, 2009,2010, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
     
     December 31, 2009  December 31, 2010 
     Amortized  Fair  Amortized  Fair 
     Cost  Value  Cost  Value 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
    Available For Sale:            
    Due in one year or less $8,924  $9,083  $11,434  $11,656 
    Due after one year through five years  72,125   76,441   65,880   69,424 
    Due after five years through 10 years  110,562   110,415   158,181   156,417 
    Over 10 years  54,498   53,541   87,026   84,631 
    Total available for sale securities $246,109  $249,480  $322,521  $322,128 
                    
    Held to Maturity:                
    Due in one year or less $-  $-  $-  $- 
    Due after one year through five years  171   174   7,968   7,968 
    Due after five years through 10 years  1,520   1,597   106,876   104,065 
    Over 10 years  10,658   10,691   44,989   43,293 
    Total held to maturity securities $12,349  $12,462  $159,833  $155,326 
                    
        At December 31, 2010 and 2009, and 2008, approximately $154.5$271.5 million and $85.4$154.5 million, respectively, in securities were pledged to secure public fund deposits, and for other purposes required or permitted by law. Gross realized gains were $3.0 million, $2.1 million $4,000 and $0$4,000 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, and 2007, respectively. Gross realized losses were $9,000, $61,000 $5,000 and $478,000$5,000 for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 2007.2008. The tax (benefit) provision applicable to these realized net (losses)/gains amounted to $1.0 million, $0.7 million $0,for 2010 and $(163,000),2009, respectively. There was no tax related provision/(benefit) for 2008.  Proceeds from sales of securities classified as available for sale amounted to $31.8 million, $22.1 million $0.2 million and $65.2$0.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 2007,2008, respectively.
    - 61 -
     
    - 61 -

        The following is a summary of the fair value of securities with gross unrealized losses and an aging of those gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2009.2010.
     
      Less Than 12 Months  12 Months or More  Total 
         Gross     Gross     Gross 
         Unrealized      Unrealized     Unrealized  
      Fair Value  Losses  Fair Value  Losses  Fair Value  Losses 
      (in thousands) 
    Available for sale:                  
    U.S. Treasury and U.S.                  
    Government agencies $133,974  $3,982  $-  $-  $133,974  $3,982 
    Corporate debt securities  41,544   1,019   2,862   312   44,406   1,331 
     Municipal securities   985    14    -    -    985    14 
    Mutual funds or other equity securites  -   -   369   132   369   132 
      Total available for sale securities $176,503  $5,015  $3,231  $444  $179,734  $5,459 
                             
                             
    Held to maturity:                        
    U.S. Treasury and U.S.                        
    Government agencies $130,373  $4,507  $-  $-  $130,373  $4,507 
          Total held to maturity securities $130,373  $4,507  $-  $-  $130,373  $4,507 
                             
      Less Than 12 Months  12 Months or More  Total 
         Gross     Gross     Gross 
         Unrealized      Unrealized     Unrealized  
      Fair Value  Losses  Fair Value  Losses  Fair Value  Losses 
      (in thousands) 
    Available for sale:                  
    U.S. Treasury and U.S.                  
    Government agencies $74,460  $1,562  $0  $0  $74,460  $1,562 
    Mortgage-backed obligations  -   -   -   -   -   - 
    Asset-backed securities  -   -   -   -   -   - 
    Corporate debt securities  1,874   55   4,735   721   6,609   776 
    Mutual funds or other equity securites  498   2   3,724   493   4,222   495 
      Total available for sale securities $76,832  $1,619  $8,459  $1,214  $85,291  $2,833 
                             
                             
    Held to maturity:                        
    U.S. Treasury and U.S.                        
    Government agencies $9,776  $224  $-  $-  $9,776  $224 
    Mortgage-backed obligations  -   -   -   -   -   - 
          Total held to maturity securities $9,776  $224  $-  $-  $9,776  $224 
                             
        At December 31, 2009, 592010, 227 debt securities and 172 equity securities have gross unrealized losses of $3.1$10.0 million or 3.1% of amortized cost. The gross unrealized losses in the portfolio resulted from increases in market interest rates, illiquidity, and declines in net income and other financial indicators caused by the national economy in the market and not from deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. The Company believes that it will collect all amounts contractually due and has the intent and the ability to hold these securities until the fair value is at least equal to the carrying value. The Company had 30fifty-seven U.S. Government agency securities, and nineone-hundred fifty-six corporate debt securities and one municipal that had gross unrealized losses for less than 12 months. The Company had 20thirteen corporate debt securities and 17two equity securities which have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer. All securities with unrealized losses greater than 12 months were classified as available for sale. All securitiesSecurities with unrealized losses less than 12 months wereincluded $176.5 million classified as available for sale exceptand $159.8 million in held to maturity agency securities. 
        During the fourth quarter of 2009, three agency securities with a par value of $10.0 million were transferred from available for sale to held to maturity.  These three securities had a fair market value totaling $9.8 million in agency securities. These securities withand an average maturity of aproximately 14 years.  The unrealized losses resulted from increases in interest ratesloss of $0.2 million was recorded as a component of other comprehensive loss and illiquidity inwill be amortized over the market and not from deterioration in the creditworthinesslife of the issuer.securities or until the security is called.
        During the fourth quarter of 2009, three agency securities with a par value of $10.0 million were transferred from available for sale to held to maturity. These three securities had a fair market value totaling $9.8 and an average maturity of approximately 14 years. The unrealized loss of $224,000 was recorded as a component of other comprehensive loss and will be amortized over the life of the securities or until the security is called.
        Irrespective of the classification, accounting and reporting treatment as AFS or HTM securities, if any decline in the market value of a security is deemed to be other than temporary, then the security’s carrying value shall be written down to fair value and the amount of the write down reflected in earnings. Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least quarterly and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to (i) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (ii) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, (iii) the recovery of contractual principal and interest and (iv) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipat edanticipated recovery in fair value. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, Management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred and industry reports.
            The amount of investment securities issued by government agencies, mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities with unrealized losses and the amount of unrealized losses on those investment securities are primarily the result of market interest rates and illiquidity in the market. The company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until recovery, which may be until maturity.
        The corporate debt securities consist primarily of corporate bonds issued by financial institutions, insurance and real estate companies. Also included in corporate debt securities are trust preferred capital securities, many issued by national and global financial services firms. The market values of corporate bonds have declined over the last several months due to larger credit spreads on financial sector debt as well as the real estate markets. The Company believes that the each of the issuers will be able to fulfill the obligations of these securities. The Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until they recover, which could be at their maturity dates.
        In the second quarter of 2010, the Company sold the $12.1 million that remained in the held to maturity category.  This represented approximately 4.0% of the total investment portfolio and 1.0% of assets.  Several of the securities sold included mortgage backed securities and agency bullet securities which were no longer part of Management's investment portfolio strategy. During the third quarter of 2010, the Company experienced significant deposit growth but decreased loan demand.  Deposits grew approximately $123.0 million or 14.0% from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2010.  Net loans declined $38.0 million or 6.0% during the same period.  Investment securities increased $142.0 million or 42% from June 30, 2010 to December 31, 2010.  Market conditions continued to be historically volatile and interest rates declined to levels not seen in decades.
            Given the changes in the Company’s balance sheet observed  during the third quarter and following the completion of a five year strategic plan, certain securities purchased pursuant to this plan were classified as held to maturity.  The Company determined the unprecedented market conditions and volatility coupled with a revised five year strategic plan that a waiting period of one quarter was appropriate based on the materiality conditions and the type of securities in the held to maturity portfolio sold during the second quarter of 2010.
         The held to maturity portfolio is comprised of government sponsored enterprise securities such as FHLB, FNMA, FHLMC, and FFCB.  The securities have maturities of 15 years or less and the securities are used to collateralize public funds.  The Company has maintained public funds in excess of $175.0 million since December 2007.  Management believes that public funds will continue to be a significant part of the Company's deposit base and will need to be collateralized by securities in the investment portfolio. 
    - 62 -
        Other than the corporate debt securities, the Company attributes the unrealized losses mainly to increases in market interest rates over the yield available at the time the underlying securities were purchased and does not expect to incur a loss unless the securities are sold prior to maturity.
        Overall market declines, particularly in the banking and financial institutions, as well as the real estate market, are a result of significant stress throughout the regional and national economy. Securities with unrealized losses, in which the Company has not already taken an OTTI charge, are currently performing according to their contractual terms. Management has the intent and ability to hold these securities for the foreseeable future. The fair value is expected to recover as the securities approach their maturity or repricing date or if market yields for such investments decline. As a result of uncertainties in the market place affecting companies in the financial services industry, it is at least reasonably possible that a change in the estimate will occur in the near term.
        Securities that are other-than-temporarily impaired are evaluated at least quarterly. The evaluation includes performance indications of the underlying assets in the security, loan to collateral value, third-party guarantees, current levels of subordination, geographic concentrations, industry analysts reports, sector credit ratings, volatility of the securities fair value, liquidity, leverage and capital ratios, the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If the company is in bankruptcy, the status and potential out come is also considered.
        The Company believes that the securities with unrealized losses reflect impairment that is temporary and that there are currently no securities with other-than-temporary impairment.
        During 2010, the Company did not record an impairment write-down on its securities.
        During 2009, the Company recorded an impairment writedown totaling $829,000.$0.8 million. The impairment writedown consisted of one corporate debt security totaling $243,000$0.2 million issued by Colonial Bank which had an unrealized loss of $233,000,$0.2 million, three asset backed securities totaling $381,000$0.4 million issued by ALESCO which had unrealized losses of $377,000$0.4 million and two asset backed securities totaling $205,000$0.2 million issued by TRAPEZA which had unrealized losses of $200,000.$0.2 million.
        During 2008, the Company recorded an impairment writedown totaling $4,611,000.$4.6 million. The impairment writedown consisted of three preferred stocks of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac totaling $3,046,000,$3.0 million, on a cost basis, which had unrealized losses of $1,991,000$2.0 million and $1,010,000,$1.0 million, respectively, debt securities totaling $727,000$0.7 million and $240,000$0.2 million issued by Lehman Brothers and Washington Mutual which had unrealized losses of $634,000$0.6 million and $239,000,$0.2 million, respectively. The Company also recorded an impairment writedownwritwdown on $510,000$0.5 million and $739,000$0.7 million in asset backed securities issued by TRAPEZA and ALESCO (CDOs) which had unrealized losses of $344,000$0.3 million and $409,000,$0.4 million, respectively.
        At December 31, 2009,2010, the Company’s exposure to four investment security issuers exceeded 10% of stockholders’ equity as follows:

     Amortized  Fair  Amortized  Fair 
     Cost  Value  Cost  Value 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                
    Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) $52,513  $52,021  $158,881  $154,621 
    Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac)  35,017   34,981   30,991   30,472 
    Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae)  48,849   48,359   24,999   24,428 
    Federal Farm Credit Bank (FFCB)  18,230   18,050   115,921   113,024 
    Total $154,609  $153,411  $330,792  $322,545 
                    

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    Note 5.4.  Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
             The following table summarizes the components of the Company's loan portfolio as of December 31, 20092010 and 2008:2009:

     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2010  2009 
        As % of     As % of     As % of     As % of 
     Balance  Category  Balance  Category  Balance  Category  Balance  Category 
     (dollars in thousands)  (in thousands) 
    Real estate                        
    Construction & land development $78,686   13.3% $92,029   15.2% $65,570   11.4% $78,686   13.3%
    Farmland  11,352   1.9%  16,403   2.7%  13,337   2.3%  11,352   1.9%
    1-4 Family  77,470   13.1%  79,285   13.1%  73,158   12.7%  77,470   13.1%
    Multifamily  8,927   1.5%  15,707   2.6%  14,544   2.5%  8,927   1.5%
    Non-farm non-residential  300,673   51.0%  261,744   43.0%  292,809   50.8%  300,673   51.0%
    Total real estate  477,108   80.8%  465,168   76.6%  459,418   79.7%  477,108   80.8%
                                    
    Agricultural  14,017   2.4%  18,536   3.0%  17,361   3.0%  14,017   2.4%
    Commercial and industrial  82,348   13.9%  105,555   17.4%  76,590   13.3%  82,348   13.9%
    Consumer and other  17,226   2.9%  17,926   3.0%  22,970   4.0%  17,226   2.9%
    Total loans before unearned income  590,699   100.0%  607,185   100.0%  576,339   100.0%  590,699   100.0%
    Less: unearned income  (797)      (816)      (699)      (797)    
    Total loans net of unearned income $589,902      $606,369      $575,640      $589,902     
                                    
     
     

     

    The following table summarizes fixed and floating rate loans by maturity and repricing frequencies as of December 31, 2009:

      December 31, 2009 
      Fixed  Floating  Total 
      (in thousands) 
              
    One year or less $224,963  $77,651  $302,614 
    One to five years  229,276   2,408   231,684 
    Five to 15 years  25,122   -   25,122 
    Over 15 years  16,299   -   16,299 
      Subtotal  495,660   80,059   575,719 
    Nonaccrual loans          14,183 
      Total loans net of unearned income $495,660  $80,059  $589,902 
                 
    2010:
     
      December 31, 2010 
      Fixed  Floating  Total 
      (in thousands) 
              
    One year or less $67,944  $167,399  $235,343 
    One to five years  127,401   132,345   259,746 
    Five to 15 years  2,456   30,953   33,409 
    Over 15 years  9,735   9,388   19,123 
      Subtotal  207,536   340,085   547,621 
    Nonaccrual loans          28,718 
      Total loans before unearned income         $576,339 
      Unearned income          (699)
      Total loans net of unearned income$575,640
    - 64 -

    The following table presents the age analysis of past due loans at December 31, 2010:
      As of December 31, 2010 
      (in thousands) 
                Recorded Investment > 
        30-89 Days Past Due   Greater Than 90 Days   Total Past Due   Current   Total Loans  90 Days Accruing 
                        
    Real estate                   
        Construction & land development  $1,574  $3,383 $4,957 $60,613  $65,570 $- 
        Farmland
      41  -  41  13,296  13,337  - 
         1 - 4 family  4,742  3,189  7,931  65,227  73,158  1,663 
         Multifamily  5,781  1,357  7,138  7,406  14,544  - 
         Non-farm non-residential  7,960   21,944  29,904   262,905   292,809   - 
    Total real estate  20,098   29,873   49,971   409,447  459,418   1,663 
                           
    Agricultural  333  446  779  16,582  17,361  - 
    Commercial and industrial  1,203  76  1,279  75,311  76,590  - 
     Consumer and other  287   42   329  22,641   22,970  10 
                        
      Total loans before unearned income  $21,921   $30,437   $52,358  523,981  $576,339  $1,673 
     Less: unearned income              (699   
         Total loans net of unearned income              $575,640    
    Management monitors the credit quality of its loans on an ongoing basis. Measurement of delinquency and past due status are based on the contractual terms of each loan.
         For all loan classes, past due loans are reviewed on a monthly basis to identify loans for nonaccrual status. Generally, when collection in full of the principal and interest is jeopardized, the loan is placed on nonaccrual. The accrual of interest income on commercial and most consumer loans generally is discontinued when a loan becomes 90 to 120 days past due as to principal or interest.  When interest accruals are discontinued, unpaid interest recognized in income is reversed.  The Company's method of income recognition for loans that are classified as nonaccrual is to recognize interest income on a cash basis or apply the cash receipt to principal when the ultimate collectibility of principal is in doubt.  Nonaccrual loans will not normally be returned to accrual status unless all past due principal and interest has been paid.
    The following is a summary of Non-accrual loans by class:
    As of December 31, 2010
    (in thousands)
    Real estate:
        Construction & land development $3,383
        Farmland -
        1 - 4 family 1,480
         Multifamily1,357
        Non-farm non-real estate 21,944
    Total real estate28,164 
    Agricultural446
    Commercial and industrial76
    Consumer and other 32
     Total $ 28,718
    - 65 -

        The Company assigns credit quality indicators of pass, special mention, and substandard to its loans. For the Company’s loans with a corporate credit exposure, the Company internally assigns a grade based on the creditworthiness of the borrower. For loans with a consumer credit exposure, the Bank internally assigns a grade based upon an individual loan’s delinquency status.
         Loans included in the Pass category are performing loans with satisfactory debt coverage ratios, collateral, payment history, and documentation.     
              Special mention loans have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loans or in the Company’s credit position at some future date. Borrowers may be experiencing adverse operating trends (declining revenues or margins) or an ill proportioned balance sheet (e.g., increasing inventory without an increase in sales, high leverage, tight liquidity). Adverse economic or market conditions, such as interest rate increases or the entry of a new competitor, may also support a special mention rating. Nonfinancial reasons for rating a credit exposure special mention include management problems, pending litigation, an ineffective loan agreement or other material structural weakness, and any other significant deviation from prudent lending practices.
          A substandard loan with a corporate credit exposure is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses, that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt by the borrower. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. They require more intensive supervision by management. Substandard loans are generally characterized by current or expected unprofitable operations, inadequate debt service coverage, inadequate liquidity, or marginal capitalization. Repayment may depend on collateral or other credit risk mitigants. For some substandard loans, the likelihood of full collection of interest and principal may be in doubt and thus, placed on nonaccrual. For loans with a consumer credit exposure, loans that are 90 days or more past due or that have been placed on nonaccrual are considered substandard.
    The following table identifies the Credit Exposure of the Loan Portfolio by specific credit ratings:
      As of December 31, 2010 
      (in thousands)
                  
     Corporate Credit Exposure -- by Credit Rating Pass Special Mention Substandard Total 
                  
    Real Estate             
        Construction & land development  $55,228  $249 $10,093  $65,570 
        Farmland  13,296   -   41  13,337 
         1 - 4 family  60,870  4,172  8,116  73,158 
         Multifamily  8,763  -  5,781  14,544 
         Non-farm non-residential  258,740  141  33,928  292,809 
     Total real estate  396,897  4,562  57,959  459,418 
                  
     Agricultural  17,361  -   -   17,361 
     Consumer and industrial  73,686  13   2,891  76,590 
     Consumer and other  22,845  32  93  22,970 
                  
         Total loans before unearned income $510,789 $4,607  $60,943  $576,339 
     Less: unearned income            (699
         Total loans net of unearned income           $ 575,640 
                  
      - 66 -

    Note 5. Allowance for Loan Losses 
    A summary of changes in the allowance for loan losses, by portolio type, for the year ended December 31, 2010 is as follows:
       As of December 31, 2010 
       (in thousands) 
                                   
     Real Estate Loans:  Non-Real Estate Loans:    
       Construction and Land Development   Farmland   1-4 Family  Multi-family  Non-farm non-residential  Agricultural  Commercial and industrial  Consumer and other   Unallocated   Total 
    Allowance for credit Losses:                              
      Beginning balance $ 1,176   56   2,466  $128  $2,727  $82  $1,031  $246   7  $7,919 
           Charge-offs  (5)  -   (1,534) -  (235) -  (3,395) (444)  -  (5,613)
       Recoveries  1   -   11  -  30  -  164  151   -  357 
           Provision  (195)  (10)  948  359  901  (2) 2,710  437   506  5,654 
    Ending Balance $ 977  $ 46  $ 1,891  $487  $3,423  $80  $510  $390  $ 513  $8,317 
                                   
    Allowance at the end of year:                              
      Individually evaluated for impairment $ 323  $ -  $ 726  $179  $1,901  $-  $408  $-   -  $3,537 
      Collectively evaluated for impairment  654   46   1,165  308  1,522  80  102  390   513  4,780 
                                   
    Loans at end of year (before unearned income)$ 65,570  $ 13,337  $ 73,158  $14,544 $292,809  $17,361  $76,590  $22,970   -  $576,339 
    Loans individually evaluated for impairment  6,222   -   4,450  7,138  35,931  -  2,735  -   -  56,476 
    Loans collectively evaluated for impairment  59,348   13,337   68,708  7,406  256,878  17,361  73,855  22,970   -  519,863 
                                   
                                   
                                   
                                   
    Negative provisions are caused by changes in the composition and credit quality of the loan portfolio.  The result is a re-allocation of the loan loss reserve from one category to another.
    - 67 -

    Changes in the allowance for loan losses are as follows:

      Years Ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Balance, beginning of year $7,919  $6,482  $6,193 
    Provision charged to expense  5,654   4,155   1,634 
    Loans charged off  (5,613)  (2,879)  (1,613)
    Recoveries  357   161   268 
      Balance, end of year $8,317  $7,919  $6,482 
                 

      Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Balance, beginning of year $6,482  $6,193  $6,675 
    Additional provision from acquisition  -   -   325 
    Provision charged to expense  4,155   1,634   1,918 
    Loans charged off  (2,879)  (1,613)  (3,885)
    Recoveries  161   268   1,160 
      Balance, end of year $7,919  $6,482  $6,193 
                 

        The allowance for loan losses is reviewed by Management on a monthly basis and additions thereto are recorded in order to maintain the allowance at an adequate level. In assessing the adequacy of the allowance, Management considers a variety of internal and external factors that might impact the performance of individual loans. These factors include, but are not limited to, economic conditions and their impact upon borrowers' ability to repay loans, respective industry trends, borrower estimates and independent appraisals. Periodic changes in these factors impact Management's assessment of each loan and its overall impact on the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
        The monitoring of credit risk also extends to unfunded credit commitments, such as unused commercial credit lines and letters of credit, and management establishes reserves as needed for its estimate of probable losses on such commitments.
        As of December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 2007,2008, the Company had loans totaling $28.7 million, $14.2 million $9.1 million and $10.3$9.1 million, respectively, on which the accrual of interest had been discontinued. As of December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 2007,2008, the Company had loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest totaling $1.7 million, $0.8 million, $205,000 and $547,000,$0.2 million, respectively.
        The average amount of non-accrual loans in 20092010 was $10.6$21.45 million compared to $9.9$10.6 million in 2008.2009. Had these loans performed in accordance with their original terms, the Company's interest income would have been increased by approximately $0.4$1.65 million and $0.5$0.4 million for the years ended December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, respectively. Impaired loans at December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, including non-accrual loans, amounted to $33.4$56.5 million and $11.4$33.9 million, respectively. The portion of the allowance for loan losses allocated to all impaired loans amounted to $2.7$3.5 million and $1.4$2.7 million at December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, respectively. As of December 31, 2009,2010, the Company has no outstanding commitments to advance additional funds in connection with impaired loans.


    - 68 -
    The following is a summary of information pertaining to impaired loans as of December 31:

     2009  2008     2010  2009   
     (in thousands)     (in thousands)   
                     
    Impaired loans without a valuation allowance $5,853  $6,084     $8,713 $5,853   
    Impaired loans with a valuation allowance  28,080   5,267      47,763   28,080   
    Total impaired loans $33,933  $11,351     $56,476  $33,933   
                         
    Valuation allowance related to impaired loans $2,967  $1,353     $3,537  $2,967   
    Total nonaccrual loans $14,183  $9,129     $28,718  $14,183   
    Total loans past due ninety days and still accruing $785  $205     $1,673  $785   
                         
      2009   2008   2007   2010    2009   2008 
     (in thousands) 
                
    Average investment in impaired loans $8,979  $9,027  $7,571  $37,094  $8,979  9,027 
    Interest income recognized on impaired loans $184  $1,049  $764  $2,402   $184 1,049 
    Interest income recognized on a cash basis on impaired loans $565  $283  $182  $1,304   $565 $ 283 
     
    The following is a summary of impaired loans by class:
        As of December 31, 2010 
        (in thousands) 
        Recorded Investment   Unpaid Principal Balance   Related Allowance   Average Recorded Investment   Interest Income Recognized 
     With no related allowance:                
    Real estate                
        Construction & land development     $4,105  $5,380 $ -  $5,532  $ 389 
         Farmland   -  -  -  -  - 
         1 - 4 family  53  684  -  2,576  204 
         Multifamily  -  -  -  -  - 
         Non-farm non-residential  4,555   4,555   -  3,331  203 
    Total real estate  8,713  10,619   -  11,439   796 
                     
     Agricultural   -   -   -   -   - 
    Commercial and industrial   -   -   -   425   37 
    Consumer and other   -   -   -   -   - 
                     
     With an allowance recorded:                
    Real estate                
        Construction & land development  2,117   2,117   323  2,557  182 
         Farmland  -  -  -  -  - 
         1 - 4 familty  4,397  4,397  726  1,490   103 
        Multifamily  7,138  7,138  179  5,896  318 
         Non-farm non-residential  31,376  31,376    1,901  13,655   852 
     Total real estate  45,028  45,028    3,129  23,598  1,455  
                     
     Agricultural         -   
     Commercial and industrial  2,735   2,735  408   1,632  114 
     Consumer and other     -     -   
                     
     Total  $56,476  $58,382  $ 3,537  $37,094  $2,402 
    - 69 -

    Note 6.  Premises and Equipment
        The major categories comprising premises and equipment at December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 are as follows:

     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2010  2009 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                
    Land $4,514  $4,693  $4,539  $4,514 
    Bank premises  16,608   15,333   15,804   16,608 
    Furniture and equipment  14,264   13,763   15,074   14,264 
    Construction in progress   52    - 
    Acquired value  35,386   33,789   35,469   35,386 
    Less: accumulated depreciation  18,682   17,648   19,446   18,682 
    Net book value $16,704  $16,141  $16,023  $16,704 
                    
     
        Depreciation expense amounted to approximately $1.0$1.2 million, $1.0 million, and $0.9$1.0 million for 2010, 2009, and 2008 and 2007,, respectively.

    Note 7.  Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
        The Company accounts for goodwill and intangible assets in accordance with FASB ASC 350, GIntangibles – Goodwill and Other (SFAS No. 142).  Under FASB ASC 350, goodwilloodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but are subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the provision of FASB ASC 350.tests. Other intangible assets continue to be amortized over their useful lives. Goodwill for the year ended December 31, 20092010 was $2.0 million and was acquired in the Homestead Bank acquisition in 2007.  No impairment charges werehave been recognized during 2009.
    since the acquisition. Mortgage servicing rights totaled $136,000$0.2 million at December 31, 20092010 and $29,000$0.1 million at December 31, 2008.
    2009. Other intangible assets recorded include core deposit intangibles, which are subject to amortization. The core deposits reflect the value of deposit relationships, including the beneficial rates, which arose from the purchase of other financial institutions and the purchase of various banking center locations from one single financial institution.
    The following table summarizes the Company’s purchased accounting intangible assets subject to amortization.



      December 31, 
      2010  2009 
      Gross Carrying  Accumulated  Net Carrying  Gross Carrying  Accumulated  Net Carrying 
      Amount  Amortization  Amount  Amount  Amortization  Amount 
      (in thousands) 
                       
    Core deposit intangibles $7,997  $6,457  $1,540  $7,997  $6,240  $1,757 
    Mortgage Servicing Rights  235   46   189   157   21   136 
      Total $8,232  $6,503  $1,729  $8,154  $6,261  $1,893 
                             
      December 31, 
      2009  2008 
      Gross Carrying  Accumulated  Net Carrying  Gross Carrying  Accumulated  Net Carrying 
      Amount  Amortization  Amount  Amount  Amortization  Amount 
      (in thousands) 
                       
    Core deposit intangibles $7,997  $6,240  $1,757  $7,997  $5,948  $2,049 
    Mortgage Servicing Rights  157   21   136   32   3   29 
      Total $8,154  $6,261  $1,893  $8,029  $5,951  $2,078 
                             
    - 70 -
     
     
    - 66 -

    Amortization expense relating to purchase accounting intangibles totaled $291,000, $311,000,$0.2 million, $0.3 million, and $203,000$0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2010, 2009, and 2008, and 2007, respectively.  The weighted average amortization period of these assets is 9.3 years. Estimated future amortization expense is as follows:

    For the Years Ended
    December 31,
     
     Estimated 
    Amortization Expense
    For the Years Ended  Estimated
    December 31,
     Amortization Expense
    (in thousands)
    2010 $218 
    2011  218  $218 
    2012  216  216 
    2013  185  185 
    2014  185  185 
    2015 185 
     
        These estimates do not assume the addition of any new intangible assets that may be acquired in the future nor any writedowns resulting from impairment.

    Note 8. Other Real Estate
        As of December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 other real estate, net, (ORE) totaled $0.7$0.6 million and $0.6$0.7 million. ORE consisted of $292,000$0.2 million of 1-4 family residential properties, and $366,000 non-farm non-residential properties at December 31, 2009. At December 31, 2008, ORE consisted of $89,000$0.3 million of construction, land development and other loans, $223,000and $0.1 million non-farm non-residential properties at December 31, 2010. At December 31, 2009, ORE consisted of $0.3 million of 1-4 family residential properties and $256,000$0.4 million of non-farm nonresidentialnan-farm non-residential properties.

    Note 9.  Deposits
        The aggregate amount of jumbo time deposits, each with a minimum denomination of $100,000, was approximately $271.2$420.1 million and $247.8$271.2 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, and 2008, respectively.
        At December 31, 2009,2010, the scheduled maturities of time deposits are as follows:

     December 31, 2009  December 31, 2010 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
          
    Due in one year or less $349,719  $289,777 
    Due after one year through three years  50,529   303,772 
    Due after three years  39,156   44,135 
    Total $439,404  $637,684 
            
     
        The table above includes brokered deposits totaling $10.1$12.9 million in reciprocal time deposits acquired from the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS). At December 31, 2008,2009, the Company had $13.0$10.1 million in brokered deposits.deposits under the CDARS program.

    - 71 -

    Note 10.  Borrowings
        Short-term borrowings are summarized as follows:

      December 31, 
      2010  2009 
      (in thousands) 
           
    Securities sold under agreements to repurchase $12,589  $11,929 
     Total short-term borrowings $12,589  $11,929 
             
      December 31, 
      2009  2008 
      (in thousands) 
           
    Securities sold under agreements to repurchase $11,929  $9,767 
     Total short-term borrowings $11,929  $9,767 
             


        Securities sold under agreements to repurchase, which are classified as secured borrowings, generally mature daily. Interest rates on repurchase agreements are set by Management and are generally based on the 91-day Treasury bill rate. Repurchase agreement deposits are fully collateralized and monitored daily.
        The Company’s available lines of credit with correspondent banks, including the Federal Home Loan Bank, totaled $156.1$100.6 million at December 31, 20092010 and $140.4$139.5 million at December 31, 2008.2009.
        At December 31, 2009,2010, the Company had $142.6$98.7 million in blanket lien availability (primarily secured by commercial real estate loans) and $110.3$98.4 million in custody status availability (primarily secured by commercial real estate loans and 1-4 family mortgage loans). Total gross availability at the FHLB was $252.9$197.2 million at December 31, 20092010 but was reduced by its outstanding long-term advance totaling $20.0 million and letters of credit totaling $140.0$145.0 million. Net availability with the FHLB at December 31, 20092010 was $92.9$52.2 million. The Company also had lines available with other correspondent banks totaling $63.2$48.4 million at December 31, 2009.2010.
        With the exception of the FHLB, no other lines were outstanding with any other correspondent bank at December 31, 2009.2010.
     
    - 67 -

        The following schedule provides certain information about the Company’s short-term borrowings during the periods indicated:

     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2007  2010  2009  2008 
     (dollars in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                      
    Outstanding at year end $11,929  $9,767  $10,401  $12,589  $11,929  $9,767 
    Maximum month-end outstanding  26,372   41,321   45,766   30,465   26,372   41,321 
    Average daily outstanding  18,233   11,379   16,655   13,086   18,233   11,379 
    Weighted average rate during the year  0.81%  2.16%  5.18%  0.21%  0.81%  2.16%
    Average rate at year end  0.23%  0.19%  3.50%  0.21%  0.23%  0.19%
     
        At December 31, 2009, long-term debt consisted of two advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank.    In November 2009, the Company obtained an originaloriginated a $10.0 million amortizing one year advance at a rate of 0.861%.  The Company makes monthly principal and interest payments. In December 2009, the Company obtainedoriginated a $10.0 million interest only bullet advance with a one year maturity at a rate of 0.480%. The Company makes monthly interest payments with the balloon note due in December 2010. The outstanding balance on theCompany's long-term debt wastotaled $20.0 million at December 31, 2009. The Company had no long-term debt at December 31, 2010.
    At December 31, 2008, one long-term advance was outstanding at the FHLB totaling $8.4 million with a rate of 3.14% and a maturity date of October 1, 2009.
        At December 31, 2009,2010, letters of credit issued by the FHLB totaling $140.0$145.0 million were outstanding and carried as off-balance sheet items, all of which expire in 2010.2011. At December 31, 2008,2009, letters of credit issued by the FHLB totaling $155.0$140.0 million were outstanding and carried as off-balance sheet items, all of which expire in 2009.2010. The letters of credit are solely used for pledging towards public fund deposits. See Note 1819 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
       The FHLB has a blanket lien on substantially all of the Bank's  loan portfolio that is used to secure borrowings from the FHLB.
    - 72 -


    Note 11.  Issuance of Preferred Stock
        On August 28, 2009, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement, which includes a Securities Purchase Agreement and a Side Letter Agreement (together, the “Purchase Agreement”), with the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury Department”) pursuant to which the Company has issued and sold to the Treasury Department 2,069.9 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $1,000 per share for a total purchase price of $20.7 million. In addition to the issuance of the Series A Stock, as a part of the transaction, the Company issued to the Treasury Department a warrant to purchase 114.44444 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, and immediately following the issuance of the Series A stock, the Treasury Department exer cisedexercised its rights and acquired 103 of the Series B shares through a cashless exercise. The newly issued Series A Stock, generally non-voting stock, pays cumulative dividends of 5% for five years, and a rate of 9% dividends, per annum, thereafter. The newly issued Series B Stock, generally non-voting, pays cumulative dividends at a rate of 9% per annum. Both the Series A Stock and the Series B Stock were issued in a private placement.
        Under the Treasury Department terms related to this issuance of the preferred stock Capital Purchase Program ("CPP") participating companies must adopt certain standards for executive compensation, including (a) prohibiting “golden parachute” payments as defined in the EESA to senior Executive Officers; (b) requiring recovery of any compensation paid to senior Executive Officers based on criteria that is later proven to be materially inaccurate; and (c) prohibiting incentive compensation that encourages unnecessary and excessive risks that threaten the value of the financial institution. The terms of the CPP also limit certain uses of capital by the issuer, including repurchases of company stock and increases in dividends.

    Note 12.  Minimum Capital Requirements
        The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal and state banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Prompt correcti vecorrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies.
        Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios of total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets and of Tier 1 capital to average assets. Management believes, as of December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, that the Company and the Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject.
        As of December 31, 2009,2010, the most recent notification from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following table. There are no conditions or events since the notification that Management believes have changed the Bank’s category. The Company’s and the Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 are presented in the following table.

           Minimum
           To Be Well
           Capitalized Under
        Minimum Capital Prompt Corrective
     Actual Requirements Action Provisions
     AmountRatio AmountRatio AmountRatio
     (in thousands)
    December 31, 2010        
    Total risk-based capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.$102,82813.03% $63,1178.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank95,64412.13% 63,0968.00% 78,87010.00%
    Tier 1 capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.94,51111.98% 31,5884.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank87,34711.07% 31,5484.00% 47,3226.00%
    Tier 1 leverage capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.94,5118.69% 43,5284.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank87,3478.06% 43,3564.00% 54,1955.00%
             
    December 31, 2009        
    Total risk-based capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.$96,51412.97% $59,5368.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank91,38812.22% 59,8348.00% 74,79310.00%
    Tier 1 capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.88,59511.90% 29,7684.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank83,46911.16% 29,9174.00% 44,8766.00%
    Tier 1 leverage capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.88,5959.58% 36,9794.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank83,4699.03% 36,9854.00% 46,2315.00%
    - 73 -
     
    - 68 -


           Minimum
           To Be Well
           Capitalized Under
        Minimum Capital Prompt Corrective
     Actual Requirements Action Provisions
     AmountRatio AmountRatio AmountRatio
     (dollars in thousands)
    December 31, 2009        
    Total risk-based capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.$96,51412.97% $59,5368.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank      91,38812.22%       59,8348.00%       74,79310.00%
    Tier 1 capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.      88,59511.90%       29,7684.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank      83,46911.16%       29,9174.00%       44,8766.00%
    Tier 1 leverage capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.      88,5959.58%       36,9794.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank      83,4699.03%       36,9854.00%       46,2315.00%
             
    December 31, 2008        
    Total risk-based capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.$71,09710.11% $56,2428.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank      70,4419.87%       56,1908.00%       70,23710.00%
    Tier 1 capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.      64,6069.19%       28,1214.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank      63,9508.96%       28,0954.00%       42,1426.00%
    Tier 1 leverage capital:        
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc.      64,6067.88%       32,7834.00% N/AN/A
     First Guaranty Bank      63,9507.81%       32,7544.00%       40,9425.00%

    Note 13.  Dividend Restrictions
        The Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") has stated that generally, a bank holding company, should not maintain a rate of distributions to shareholders unless its available net income has been sufficient to fully fund the distributions, and the prospective rate of earnings retention appears consistent with the bank holding company’s capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. As a Louisiana corporation, the Company is restricted under the Louisiana corporate law from paying dividends under certain conditions. The Company is currently required to obtain prior written approval from the FRB before declaring or paying any corporate dividend.
        First Guaranty Bank may not pay dividends or distribute capital assets if it is in default on any assessment due to the FDIC.  First Guaranty Bank is also subject to regulations that impose minimum regulatory capital and minimum state law earnings requirements that affect the amount of cash available for distribution. In addition, under the Louisiana Banking Law, dividends may not be paid if it would reduce the unimpaired surplus below 50% of outstanding capital stock in any year.
        The Bank is restricted under applicable laws in the payment of dividends to an amount equal to current year earnings plus undistributed earnings for the immediately preceding year, unless prior permission is received from the Commissioner of Financial Institutions for the State of Louisiana. Dividends payable by the Bank in 20102011 without permission will be limited to 2010 earnings.2011 earnings plus the undistributed earnings of $5.1 million from 2010.
        Accordingly, at January 1, 2010, $89,399,0002011, $85.6 million of the Company’s equity in the net assets of the Bank was restricted. Funds available for loans or advances by the Bank to the Company amounted to $9,139,000.$9.6 million.  In addition, dividends paid by the Bank to the Company would be prohibited if the effect thereof would cause the Bank’s capital to be reduced below applicable minimum capital requirements.requirements.

        The Company is prohibited under the terms of the Treasury CPP program from certain capital uses, including repurchases of Company stock and increases in dividends until August 28, 2012.  After that date and until redemption of the preferred stock, such capital uses must have prior permission from the Treasury Department. 
     
    - 69 -

    Note 14.  Related Party Transactions
        In the normal course of business, the Company has loans, deposits and other transactions with its executive officers, directors and certain business organizations and individuals with which such persons are associated. An analysis of the activity of loans made to such borrowers during the year ended December 31, 20092010 follows:


     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2010  2009 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                
    Balance, beginning of year $22,457  $19,120  $23, 340  $22,457 
    New loans  16,098   18,947   8,636   16,098 
    Repayments  (15,215)  (15,610)  (12,490)  (15,215)
    Balance, end of year $23,340  $22,457  $19,486  $23,340 
                    
     
        Unfunded commitments to the Company’s directors and executive officers totaled $7.7$13.4 million and $12.4$7.7 million at December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, respectively. At December 31, 2009 there2010 the Company had deposits from director's and executives totaling $12.6 million.  There were no participations in loans purchased from affiliated financial institutions included in the Company’s loan portfolio. portfolio in 2010. During 2008,2009, there were no participations in loans purchased from affiliated financial institutions.  ParticipationsThere were no participations sold to affiliated financial institutions totaledin 2010 and $2.4 million and $10.4 millionin participation sold to affilated financial institutions at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.2009.
        During the years ended 2010, 2009 2008 and 2007,2008, the Company paid approximately $551,000, $504,000$0.6 million, $0.6 million and $715,000,$0.5 million, respectively, for printing services and supplies and office furniture and equipment to Champion Graphic Communications (or subsidiary companies of Champion Industries, Inc.), of which Mr. Marshall T. Reynolds, the Chairman of the Company’s Board of Directors, is President, Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board of Directors and holder of 41.8%35.2% of the capital stock as of January 15, 2010;28, 2011; approximately $1.4 million, $1.3$1.4 million and $1.1$1.3 million, respectively, to participate in the Champion Industries, Inc. employee medical benefit plan; and approximately $154,000, $183,000$0.2 million, $0.2 million and $245,000,$0.2 million, respectively, to Sabre Transportation, Inc. for travel expenses of the Chairman and other directors. These ex pensesexpenses include, but are not limited to, the utilization of an aircraft, fuel, air crew, ramp fees and other expenses attendant to the Company’s use. The Harrah and Reynolds Corporation, of which Mr. Reynolds is President and Chief Executive Officer and sole shareholder, has controlling interest in Sabre Transportation, Inc.
        During the years ended 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007,2008 the Company paid approximately $73,000, $66,000 $30,000 and $3,000,$30,000, respectively, to subsidiaries of Hood Automotive Group, of which Mr. Hood is the President. Expenses include the purchases of new Company vehicles and services on Company owned vehicles.
        During the year ended 2009 2008 and 20072008 the Company engaged the services of Cashe, Lewis, Coudrain and Sandage, attorneys-at-law, of which Mr. Alton Lewis, a director of the Company, was a partner, to represent the Company with certain legal matters. Mr. Lewis had a 25% ownership interest in the law firm. In October 2009, Mr. Lewis joined the Company as the Chief Executive Officer. As of that date, Mr. Lewis was no longer a partner in the law firm Cashe, Lewis, Coudrain and Sandage. The fees paid to Cashe, Lewis, Coudrain and Sandage for legal services totaled $114,000$0.1 million for the yearcalendar period ended September 30, 2009. The fees paid for these legal services totaled $162,000 and $178,000$0.2 million for the yearsyear ended 20082008.  The Company has continued to be represented by Cashe, Coudrain, and 2007.Sandage in certain legal matters and for the remainder of 2009 the Company paid $23,000. In 2010 the Company paid $0.2 million for the services of Cashe, Coudrain, and Sandage.

    - 74 -

    Note 15. Employee Benefit Plans
        The Company has an employee savings plan to which employees, who meet certain service requirements, may defer one to 20 percent of their base salaries, six percent of which may be matched up to 100%, at its sole discretion. Contributions to the savings plan were $64,000,$129,000, $64,000, and $115,000$64,000 in 2010, 2009 and 2008, and 2007, respectively.
        An Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) benefits all eligible employees. Full-time employees who have been credited with at least 1,000 hours of service during a 12 consecutive month period and who have attained age 21 are eligible to participate in the ESOP. The plan document has been approved by the Internal Revenue Service. Contributions to the ESOP are at the sole discretion of the Company.
        No contributions were made to the ESOP for the year 2010.  Voluntary contributions of $100,000$100,000 to the ESOP were made in 2009 2008, and 20072008 for the purchase of shares from third parties at market value. As of December 31, 2009,2010, the ESOP held 21,652 23,562 shares. In October of 2010, the ESOP plan was frozen and the Company does not plan to make future contributions to this plan.
     
    Note 16. Other Expenses
    The following is a summary of the significant components of other noninterest expense:
      Years Ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Other noninterest expense:         
    Legal and professional fees $1,791  $1,254  $1,496 
    Operating supplies  594   537   572 
    Marketing and public relations  1,426   809   1,131 
    Data processing  1,143   1,067   1,063 
    Travel and lodging  435   398   416 
    Taxes - sales and capital  620   529   571 
    Telephone  177   192   185 
    Amortization of core deposit intangibles  218   291   311 
    Donations     778   221   258 
    Regulatory assessment expense           1,496   2,049   827 
    Net cost of other real estate and repossessions  858   399   249 
    Other  2,331   2,618   2,606 
      Total other expense $11,867  $10,364  $9,685
     
    - 70 -

    Note 17. Advertising Expenses

    Note 16.18.  Income Taxes                                            
    The following is a summary of the provision for income taxes included in the Statements of Income:
     
     Years Ended December 31,  Years Ended December 31, 
     2009  2008  2007  2010  2009  2008 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                      
    Current $3,705  $5,423  $4,632  $4,604  $3,705  $5,423 
    Deferred  67   (2,848)  (40)  622   67   (2,848)
    Tax credits  (46)  (105)  (81)  -   (46)  (105)
    Tax benefits attributable to items charged to goodwill  -   -   726 
    Benefit of operating loss carryforward  -   -   (24)
    Total $3,726  $2,470  $5,213  $5,226  $3,726  $2,470 
                            
     
        The difference between income taxes computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate and the provision for income taxes in the financial statements is reconciled as follows:

      Years Ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Statutory tax rate  34.2%  34.0%  34.3%
    Federal income taxes at statutory rate $5,224  $3,854  $2,739 
    Tax credits  -   (46)  (105)
    Other  2   (82)  (164)
      Total $5,226  $3,726  $2,470 
                 
      Years Ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007 
      (dollars in thousands) 
              
    Statutory tax rate  34.0%  34.3%  34.2%
    Federal income taxes at statutory rate $3,854  $2,739  $5,126 
    Tax credits  (46)  (105)  (81)
    Other  (82)  (164)  168 
      Total $3,726  $2,470  $5,213 
                 
     - 75 -
     

        Deferred taxes are recorded based upon differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities, and available tax credit carryforwards. Temporary differences between the financial statement and tax values of assets and liabilities give rise to deferred tax assets (liabilities). The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 are as follows:

     Years Ended December 31,  Years Ended December 31, 
     2009  2008  2010  2009 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
    Deferred tax assets:            
    Allowance for loan losses $2,692  $2,204  $2,828  $2,692 
    Other real estate owned  36   45   135   36 
    Impairment writedown on securities  1,236   1,568   168   1,236 
    Unrealized loss on available for sale securities  -   1,627   133   - 
    Other  145   91   249   145 
    Gross deferred tax assets $4,109  $5,535   3,513   4,109 
                    
    Deferred tax liabilities:                
    Depreciation and amortization  (1,238)  (1,018)  (1,139)  (1,238)
    Unrealized gains on avalable for sale securities  (1,070)  -   -   (1,070)
    Other  (817)  (754)  (218)  (226)
    Gross deferred tax liabilities  (3,125)  (1,772)  (1,357)  (2,534)
    Net deferred tax assets $984  $3,763  $2,156  $1,575 
                    

        As of December 31, 20092010 and 2008,2009, there were no net operating loss carry forwards for income tax purposes.
    - 71 -

       
        The FASB    ASC 740-10, Income Taxes, (FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109), clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the consolidated financial statements recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The company does not believe it has any unrecognized tax benefits included in its consolidated financial statements. The Company has not had any settlements in the current period with taxing authorities, nor has it recognized tax benefits as a result of a lapse of the applicable statue of limitations.
        The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits, if applicable, in noninterest expense. During the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009, 2008, and 2007,2008, the Company did not recognize any interest or penalties in its consolidated financial statements, nor has it recorded an accrued liability for interest or penalty payments.

    - 76 -

     Note 17.19.  Comprehensive Income
        The following is a summary of the components of other comprehensive income as presented in the Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity:

     December 31,  December 31, 
     2009  2008  2007  2010  2009  2008 
     (in thousands)  (in thousands) 
                      
    Unrealized gain (loss) on available for sale securities, net $9,382  $(8,889) $387  $(1,085 $9,382  $(8,889
    Unrealized loss on held to maturity securities, net  (224)  -   -   -   (224  - 
    Reclassification for OTTI losses  829   4,612   -   -   829   4,611 
    Reclassification adjustments for net losses, realized net income  (2,056)  1   478 
    Reclassification adjustments for net (gains) losses, realized net income  (2,453)  (2,056)  1 
    Other comprehensive income (loss)  7,931   (4,277)  865   (3,538)  7,931   (4,277)
    Income tax (provision) benefit related to other comprehensive income  (2,696)  1,454   (295)  1,202   (2,696)  1,454 
    Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes $5,235  $(2,823) $570  $(2,336) $5,235  $(2,823)
                            

    Note 18.20.  Off-Balance Sheet Items
        The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby and commercial letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of the involvement in particular classes of financial instruments.
        The exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby and commercial letters of credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The same credit policies are used in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.
        Unless otherwise noted, collateral or other security is not required to support financial instruments with credit risk.
        Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Each customer's creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary upon extension of credit, is based on Management's credit evaluation of the counterpart. Collateral requirements vary but may include accounts receivable, inventory, property, plant and equipment, residential real estate and commercial properties.
        Standby and commercial letters of credit are conditional commitments to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing and similar transactions. The majority of these guarantees are short-term, one year or less; however, some guarantees extend for up to three years. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. Collateral requirements are the same as on-balance sheet instruments and commitments to extend credit.
        There were no losses incurred on any commitments in 20092010 or 2008.2009.
        A summary of the notional amounts of the financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk at December 31, 2010 and 2009 and 2008 follows:
     
      December 31, 
      2010  2009 
      (in thousands) 
    Financial instruments whose contract      
     amounts represent credit risk:      
        Commitments to extend credit $95,204  $51,132 
        Standby and commercial letters of credit  5,681   7,091 
      December 31, 
      2009  2008 
      (in thousands) 
    Financial instruments whose contract      
     amounts represent credit risk:      
        Commitments to extend credit $51,132  $90,938 
        Standby letters of credit  7,091   7,647 

    - 77 -
     
    - 72 -

    Note 19.21.  Fair Value Measurements
        Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB ASC 820-10-65, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (SFAS No. 157), for financial assets and liabilities. FASB ASC 820-1-65 defines    The fair value asof a financial instrument is the pricecurrent amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. A fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. Valuation techniques use certain inputs to arrive at fair value. Inputs to valuation techniques are the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liabili ty.liability. They may be observable or unobservable. FASB ASC 820-1-65 establishesThe Company uses a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy is as follows:

        Level 1 Inputs – Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.

        Level 2 Inputs – Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets,
    quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment speeds or credit
    risks) or inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means.

        Level 3 Inputs – Unobservable inputs for determining the fair values of assets or liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

    A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value follows, as well as the classification of such instruments within the valuation hierarchy.
    Securities available for sale
        Securities are classified within (Level 1) where quoted market prices are available in an active market. Inputs include securities that have quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.  If quoted market prices are unavailable, fair value is estimated using quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, at which point the securities would be classified within (Level 2) of the hierarchy. Securities classified (Level 3) in the Company's portfolio as of December 31, 2010  include municiapl bonds from two local municipalities. 
    Impaired loans
        Loans are measured for impairment using the methods permitted by ASC Topic 310. Fair value of impaired loans is measured by either the loans obtainable market price, if available (Level 1), the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent (Level 2), or the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the loans effective interest rate (Level 3). Fair value of the collateral is determined by appraisals or independent valuation.
    Other real estate owned
        Properties are recorded at the balance of the loan or at estimated fair value less estimated selling costs, whichever is less, at the date acquired. Fair values of OREO at December 31, 2010 are determined by sales agreement or appraisal, and costs to sell are based on estimation per the terms and conditions of the sales agreement or amounts commonly used in real estate transactions. Inputs include appraisal values on the properties or recent sales activity for similar assets in the property’s market, and thus OREO measured at fair value would be classified within Level 2 of the hierarchy.
    - 78 -

        The following table summarizes financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2009,2010, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:


       Fair Value Measurements at
       December 31, 2009, Using
       Quoted  
       Prices In  
       Active  
       MarketsSignificant 
     Assets/Liabilities ForOtherSignificant
     Measured at Fair IdenticalObservableUnobservable
     Value AssetsInputsInputs
    (in thousands)December 31, 2009 (Level 1)(Level 2)(Level 3)
          
    Securities available for sale $                   249,480  $           16,943 $         223,537 $             9,000

       At December 31,
       (in thousands)
      2010  2009
          
     Securities available for sale measured at fair value$322,128 $249,480
            
     Fair Value Measurements Using:     
       Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) 14,374  16,943
       Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) 299,366  223,537
       Significant Unoberservable Inputs (Level 3) 8,388  9,000
          
          
          
          
          

        Securities Available for Sale.  Securities classified as available for sale are reported at fair value utilizing Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 inputs. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service.
       The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, market yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit information and the instrument’s contractual terms and conditions, among other things. Cash flow valuations were performed on Level 3 securities. Level 3 securities consist of 2 municipal bonds from the same issuer that were purchased in 2009 for $9.0 million. There has been no gain or loss recognized in 2009 on the securitites valued utilizing Level 3 inputs. C ash flow valuations were done on these securities to facilitate in the calculation of the other-than-temporary impairment charge taken on those securities in 2008 (see Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements).
        Impaired Loans.  Certain financialfollowing table reconciles assets such as impaired loans are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instrumentsrecurring basis using unobservable inputs (Level 3):
        
      Municipal Bonds 
      (in thousands) 
        
    Balance, beginning of year $9,000 
    Total gains or losses (realized/unrealized)    
       Included in earnings     - 
       Included in other comprehensive income  - 
    Purchases, sales, issuances and settlements, net  (612)
    Transfers in and/or out of Level 3  - 
    Balance as of end of year  8,388 
    The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the    
       change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held as of December 31, 2010 $- 
    - 79 -

          Gains and losses (realized and unrealized) included in earnings (or changes in net assets) for 2010 on a recurring basis are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustmentsreported in certain circumstances, suchnoninterest or other comprehensive income as when there is evidence of impairment.follows:
        Noninterest Income Other Comprehensive Income 
          
    Total gains included in earnings$3,162   
    (or changes in net assets)     
          
    Changes in unrealized gains (losses) relating to assets  $(2,336)
     still held at December 31, 2010     
          
          
          
          
       The fair value of impaired loans was $31.3 million at December 31, 2009. The fair value of impaired loans is measured by either the fair value of the collateral as determined by appraisals or independent valuation (Level 2), or the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate of the loan (Level 3).
        Certain non-financialfollowing table measures financial assets and non-financialfinancial liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis including assets and liabilities related to reporting units measured atas of December 31, 2010, segregated by the level of valuation inputs within the fair value in the testing of goodwill impairment, as well as intangible assets and other non-financial long-lived assets measured athierarchy utilized to measure fair value for impairment assessment.value:

       At December 31,
       (in thousands)
      2010  2009
          
    Impaired loans measured at fair value$47,763  $28,080
            
     Fair Value Measurements Using:     
       Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) -  -
       Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) 30,364  11,166
       Significant Unoberservable Inputs (Level 3) 17,399  16,914
          
          
    Other real estate owned measured at fair value   $577 $658
          
       Quoted Prices in Active Markets For Identical Assets (Level 1) -  -
       Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) 577  658
       Significant Unoberservable Inputs (Level 3) -  -
          
          
       - 80 -
     
    - 73 -

    Note 20.22.  Financial Instruments
        Fair value estimates are generally subjective in nature and are dependent upon a number of significant assumptions associated with each instrument or group of similar instruments, including estimates of discount rates, risks associated with specific financial instruments, estimates of future cash flows and relevant available market information. Fair value information is intended to represent an estimate of an amount at which a financial instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between a willing buyer and seller engaging in an exchange transaction. However, since there are no established trading markets for a significant portion of the Company’s financial instruments, the Company may not be able to immediately settle financial instruments; as such, the fair values are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized through immediate settlement. In addition, the majority of the financial instruments, such as loans and deposits, are held to maturity and are realized or paid according to the contractual agreement with the customer.
        Quoted market prices are used to estimate fair values when available. However, due to the nature of the financial instruments, in many instances quoted market prices are not available. Accordingly, estimated fair values have been estimated based on other valuation techniques, such as discounting estimated future cash flows using a rate commensurate with the risks involved or other acceptable methods. Fair values are estimated without regard to any premium or discount that may result from concentrations of ownership of financial instruments, possible income tax ramifications or estimated transaction costs. The fair value estimates are subjective in nature and involve matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Fair values are also estimated at a specific point in time and are based on interest rates and other assumptions at that date. As events change the assumptions underlying these estimates, the fair values of financial instruments will change.
        Disclosure of fair values is not required for certain items such as lease financing, investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting, obligations of pension and other postretirement benefits, premises and equipment, other real estate, prepaid expenses, the value of long-term relationships with depositors (core deposit intangibles) and other customer relationships, other intangible assets and income tax assets and liabilities. Fair value estimates are presented for existing on- and off-balance sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the value of assets and liabilities that are not considered financial instruments. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses have not been considered in the estimates. According ly,Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not purport to represent and should not be considered representative of the underlying market or franchise value of the Company.
        Because the standard permits many alternative calculation techniques and because numerous assumptions have been used to estimate the fair values, reasonable comparison of the fair value information with other financial institutions' fair value information cannot necessarily be made.
        The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair values of each class of financial instruments, that are not disclosed above, are as follows:
    Cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold and federal funds purchased. These items are generally short-term in nature and, accordingly, the carrying amounts reported in the Statements of Condition are reasonable approximations of their fair values.
    Interest-bearing time deposits with banks. Time deposits are purchased from other financial institutions for investment purposes. Time deposits with banks do not have a balance greater than $250,000. Interest earned is paid monthly and not reinvested as principal. The carrying amount of interest-bearing time deposits with banks approximates its fair value.
    Investment Securities. Fair values are principally based on quoted market prices. If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments or the use of discounted cash flow analyses.
    Loans Held for Sale. Fair values of mortgage loans held for sale are based on commitments on hand from investors or prevailing market prices.
    Loans, net. Market values are computed present values using net present value formulas. The present value is the sum of the present value of all projected cash flows on an item at a specified discount rate. The discount rate is set as an appropriate rate index, plus or minus an appropriate spread.
    Accrued interest receivable. The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.
    Deposits. Market values are actually computed present values using net present value formulas. The present value is the sum of the present value of all projected cash flows on an item at a specified discount rate. The discount rate is set as an appropriate rate index, plus or minus an appropriate spread.
    Accrued interest payable. The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.
    Borrowings. The carrying amount of federal funds purchased and other short-term borrowings approximate their fair values. The fair value of the Company’s long-term borrowings is actually computed present values using net present value formulas. The present value is the sum of the present value of all projected cash flows on a item at a specified discount rate. The discount rate is set as an appropriate rate index, plus or minus an appropriate spread.
    Other unrecognized financial instruments. The fair value of commitments to extend credit is estimated using the fees charged to enter into similar legally binding agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and customers' credit ratings. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair values of letters of credit are based on fees charged for similar agreements or on estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. At December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 the fair value of guarantees under commercial and standby letters of credit was immaterial.
       - 81 -
     
     
    - 74 -

    The estimated fair values and carrying values of the financial instruments at December 31, 20092010 and 20082009 are presented in the following table:

      December 31, 
      2010  2009 
         Estimated     Estimated 
      Carrying  Fair  Carrying  Fair 
      Value  Value  Value  Value 
      (in thousands) 
    Assets            
    Cash and cash equivalents $44,837  $44,837  $46,718  $46,718 
    Securities, available for sale  322,128   322,128   249,480   249,480 
    Securities, held to maturity  159,833   155,326   12,349   12,462 
    Federal Home Loan Bank stock  1,615   1,615   2,547   2,547 
    Loans, net  567,323   570,566   581,983   584,248 
    Accrued interest receivable  7,664   7,664   5,807   5,807 
                     
    Liabilities                
    Deposits $1,007,383  $1,016,679  $799,746  $802,183 
    Borrowings  12,589   12,591   31,929   31,918 
    Accrued interest payable  3,539   3,539   2,519   2,519 
      December 31, 
      2009  2008 
         Estimated     Estimated 
      Carrying  Fair  Carrying  Fair 
      Value  Value  Value  Value 
      (in thousands) 
    Assets            
    Cash and cash equivalents $46,718  $46,718  $78,017  $78,017 
    Interest-bearing time deposits with banks  -   -   21,481   21,578 
    Securities, available for sale  249,480   249,480   114,406   114,406 
    Securities, held to maturity  12,349   12,462   24,756   24,936 
    Federal Home Loan Bank stock  2,547   2,547   944   944 
    Loans, net  581,983   584,248   599,887   606,486 
    Accrued interest receivable  5,807   5,807   4,611   4,611 
                     
    Liabilities                
    Deposits $799,746  $802,183  $780,372  $786,928 
    Borrowings  31,929   31,918   18,122   18,224 
    Accrued interest payable  2,519   2,519   3,033   3,033 
     There is no material difference between the contract amount and the estimated fair value of off-balance sheet items that are primarily comprised of short-term unfunded loan commitments that are generally priced at market.

    Note 21.23.  Concentrations of Credit and Other Risks
        Personal, commercial and residential loans are granted to customers, most of who reside in northern and southern areas of Louisiana. Although we havethe Company has a diversified loan portfolio, significant portions of the loans are collateralized by real estate located in Tangipahoa Parish and surrounding parishes in southeast Louisiana. Declines in the Louisiana economy could result in lower real estate values which could, under certain circumstances, result in losses to the Company.
        The distribution of commitments to extend credit approximates the distribution of loans outstanding. Commercial and standby letters of credit were granted primarily to commercial borrowers. Generally, credit is not extended in excess of $8.0 million to any single borrower or group of related borrowers.
        Approximately 33.6%35.4% of the Company’s deposits are derived from local governmental agencies. These governmental depositing authorities are generally long-term customers. A number of the depositing authorities are under contractual obligation to maintain their operating funds exclusively with us.the Company. In most cases, the Company is required to pledge securities or letters of credit issued by the Federal Home Loan Bank to the depositing authorities to collateralize their deposits. Under certain circumstances, the withdrawal of all of, or a significant portion of, the deposits of one or more of the depositing authorities may result in a temporary reduction in liquidity, depending primarily on the maturities and/or classifications of the securities pledged against such deposits and the ability to replace such deposits with either new deposits or other borrowings.

        Public fund deposits totaled $356.2 million or 35.4% of total deposits at December 31, 2010.  Six public entities comprised $277.6 million or 77.9% of the total public funds as of December 31, 2010. 
    Note 22.24.  Litigation
        The Company is subject to various legal proceedings in the normal course of its business. It is Management’s belief that the ultimate resolution of such claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

    Note 23.25.  Commitments and Contingencies
        In the ordinary course of business, various outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities arise that are not reflected in the accompanying financial statements. Included among these contingent liabilities are certain provisions in agreements, entered into with outside third parties, to sell loans that may require the Company to repurchase if it becomes delinquent within a specified period of time.

    Note 24.26.  Subsequent Events
        On January 27,October 22, 2010, the Company soldentered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Greensburg Bancshares, Inc. (“Greensburg Bancshares”) and its Benton banking center locatedwholly-owned subsidiary, Bank of Greensburg (“Greensburg”).
        The Merger Agreement provides for the acquisition of Greensburg Bancshares in a merger (the “Merger”).  At the effective time of the Merger, each share of common stock of Greensburg Bancshares, at 196 Burt Boulevardthe election of the holder thereof, will be converted into the right to receive either 13.26 shares of common stock of First Guaranty Bancshares, $247 in cash, or a combination of cash and common stock of First Guaranty Bancshares (the “Merger Consideration”).  The final structure of the Merger will depend upon the election by Greensburg Bancshares of the form of the Merger Consideration.  The total consideration is valued at approximately $5.3 million.
        At December 31, 2010, Greensburg Bancshares had total assets of approximately $89.3 million, including loans of $67.5 million.  Total deposits were $79.8 million.
        The Merger is subject to the Law Enforcement District of Bossier for a sale price of $1.8 million. The Law Enforcement District of Bossier paid $1.1 million and the remainder was donatedapproval by the Company. A new Benton banking center was opened at 189 Burt Boulevard, Benton, Louisiana.stockholders of Greensburg Bancshares by such vote as is required under its articles of incorporation and Louisiana Business Corporation Law, and other customary closing conditions.  The costMerger Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of the new banking center, including land, building, furnitureFirst Guaranty Bancshares, First Guaranty Bank, Merger Subsidiary, Greensburg Bancshares and equipment totaled approximately $1.5 million.Greensburg.

        It is expected that the Merger will be completed during the second quarter of 2011 following receipt of all regulatory and shareholder approvals.
     - 82 -

    Note 25.27.  Condensed Parent Company Information
        The following condensed financial information reflects the accounts and transactions of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. (parent company only) for the dates indicated:

     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 
    Condensed Balance Sheets 
    (in thousands) 
           
      December 31, 
    Assets 2010  2009 
      Cash $7,523  $5,547 
      Investment in bank subsidiary  90,701   89,363 
      Other assets  257   409 
        Total Assets $98,481  $95,319 
             
    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity        
      Other liabilities $543  $384 
      Stockholders' Equity  97,938   94,935 
        Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $98,481  $95,319 
             
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 
    Condensed Statements of Income 
    (in thousands) 
              
      Years ended December 31, 
    Operating Income 2010  2009  2008 
       Dividends received from bank subsidiary $6,893  $5,109  $7,200 
       Other income  4   4   143 
         Total operating income  6,897   5,113   7,343 
                 
    Operating Expenses            
      Interest expense  -   114   152 
      Salaries & Benefits           88   78   106 
      Other expenses  766   423   597 
         Total operating expenses  854   615   855 
                 
    Income before income tax benefit and increase in equity in undistributed    
      earnings of subsidiary  6,043   4,498   6,488 
    Income tax benefit  296   214   289 
        Income before increase in equity in undistributed earnings of subdisiary  6,339   4,712   6,777 
    Increase (Decrease) in equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary  3,686   2,883   (1,265)
        Net Income  10,025   7,595   5,512 
    Less preferred stock dividends  (1,333)  (594)  - 
        Net income available to common shareholders $8,692  $7,001  $5,512 
                 
    - 83 -
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 
    Condensed Balance Sheet 
    (in thousands) 
           
      December 31, 
    Assets 2009  2008 
      Cash $5,547  $93 
      Investment in bank subsidiary  89,363   64,917 
      Other assets  409   662 
        Total Assets $95,319  $65,672 
             
    Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity        
      Junior subordinated debentures  -   - 
      Other liabilities  384   185 
      Stockholders' Equity  94,935   65,487 
        Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $95,319  $65,672 
             

              
    First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 
    Condensed Statements of Cash Flow 
      (in thousands) 
      Years ended December 31, 
      2010  2009  2008 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Cash Flows From Operating Activities         
    Net income $10,025  $7,595  $5,512 
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash            
      provided by operating activities:            
        Provision for deferred income taxes  -   -   (16)
        (Increase) Decrease in equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary  (3,686)  (2,883)  1,265 
        Net change in other liabilities  159   (83)  65 
        Net change in other assets  164   275   (132)
    Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities  6,662   4,904   6,694 
                 
    Cash Flows From Investing Activities            
    Payments for investments in and advances to subsidiary  -   (16,350)  - 
    Net Cash Used in Investing Activities  -   (16,350  - 
                 
    Cash Flows From Financing Activities            
    Repayment of long-term debt  -   -   (3,093)
    Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock  -   20,699   - 
    Dividends paid  (4,686)  (3,799)  (3,557)
    Net Cash Provided by (Used In) Financing Activities  (4,686  16,900   (6,650)
                 
    Net Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents  1,976   5,454   44 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Period  5,547   93   49 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period $7,523  $5,547  $93 
                 

     
     First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 
    Condensed Statement of Income 
    (in thousands) 
              
              
      Years ended December 31, 
    Operating Income 2009  2008  2007 
       Dividends received from bank subsidiary $5,109  $7,200  $19,630 
       Other income  4   143   4 
         Total operating income  5,113   7,343   19,634 
                 
    Operating Expenses            
      Interest expense  114   152   233 
      Other expenses  501   703   448 
         Total operating expenses  615   855   681 
                 
    Income before income tax expense and increase in equity in undistributed    
      earnings of subsidiary  4,498   6,488   18,953 
    Income tax benefit  214   289   220 
        Income before increase in equity in undistributed earnings of subdisiary  4,712   6,777   19,173 
    Decrease in equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary  2,883   (1,265)  (15,713)
        Net Income $7,595  $5,512  $3,460 
    Less preferred stock dividends  (594)  -   - 
        Net income available to common shareholders $7,001  $5,512  $3,460 
                 


    - 84 -
     
    - 76 -


              
    First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. 
    Condensed Statement of Cash Flow 
              
      Years ended December 31, 
      2009  2008  2007 
      (in thousands) 
              
    Cash Flows From Operating Activities         
    Net income $7,595  $5,512  $3,460 
    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash            
      provided by operating activities:            
        Provision for deferred income taxes  -   (16)  - 
        (Increase) Decrease in equity in undistributed earnings of subsidiary  (2,883)  1,265   15,713 
        Net change in other liabilities  (83)  65   (17)
        Net change in other assets  275   (132)  (49)
    Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities  4,904   6,694   19,107 
                 
    Cash Flows From Investing Activities            
    Payments for investments in and advances to subsidiary  (16,350)  -   (5,489)
    Cash paid in excess of cash received in acquisition  -   -   (11,790)
    Net Cash Used in Investing Activities  (16,350)  -   (17,279)
                 
    Cash Flows From Financing Activities            
    Proceeds from purchased funds and other short-term borrowings  -   -   17,640 
    Repayments of purchased funds and other short-term borrowings  -   -   (17,640)
    Repayment of long-term debt  -   (3,093)  - 
    Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock  20,699   -   - 
    Dividends paid  (3,799)  (3,557)  (1,779)
    Net Cash Provided by (Used In) Financing Activities  16,900   (6,650)  (1,779)
                 
    Net Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents  5,454   44   49 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Period  93   49   - 
    Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period $5,547  $93  $49 
                 


    - 77 -


    Item 9 - Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
        There were no changes in or disagreements with accountants on accounting and financial disclosures for the year ended December 31, 2009.2010.
     
    Item 9a(T) - Controls and Procedures
    Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
        As defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c), a company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. The Company maintains such controls designed to ensure this material information is communicated to Management, including the Chief Executive officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decision regarding required disclosure.
        Management, with the participation of the CEO and CFO, have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-K. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this annual report are effective. There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal quarter in the period covered by this annual report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
        This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal controls over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only Management’s report in this annual report.

    Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
        The Management of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. has prepared the consolidated financial statements and other information in our Annual Report in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and is responsible for its accuracy. The financial statements necessarily include amounts that are based on Management’s best estimates and judgments. In meeting its responsibility, Management relies on internal accounting and related control systems. The internal control systems are designed to ensure that transactions are properly authorized and recorded in our financial records and to safeguard our assets from material loss or misuse. Such assurance cannot be absolute because of inherent limitations in any internal control system.
        Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining the adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in the Exchange Act Rules 13 – 15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of Management, including our principal executive officers and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. This section relates to Management’s evaluation of internal control over financial reporting including controls over the preparation of the schedules equivalent to the basic financial statements and compliance with laws and regulations. Our evaluation included a review of the documentation of controls, evaluations of the design of the internal control system and tests of the effectiveness of internal controls.
        Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework, Management concluded that internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2009.2010.

    9b - Other Information
        None

    - 85 -
     
    - 78 -

     

    Table of Contents

    Part III

    Item 10Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
        Pursuant to General Instruction G (3), information on directors and executive officers of the Registrant will be incorporated by reference from the Company’s 2010 Definitive Proxy Statement.

    Item 11 - Executive Compensation
        Pursuant to General Instruction G (3), information on directors and executive officers of the Registrant will be incorporated by reference from the Company’s 2010 Definitive Proxy Statement.

    Item 12 - Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners, Management and Related Stockholder Matters
        Pursuant to General Instruction G (3), information on directors and executive officers of the Registrant will be incorporated by reference from the Company’s 2010 Definitive Proxy Statement.

    Item 13 - Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence
        Pursuant to General Instruction G (3), information on directors and executive officers of the Registrant will be incorporated by reference from the Company’s 2010 Definitive Proxy Statement.

    Item 14 - Principal Accountant Fees and Services
        Pursuant to General Instruction G (3), information on directors and executive officers of the Registrant will be incorporated by reference from the Company’s 2010 Definitive Proxy Statement.


    - 86 -
     
    - 79 -

     
    Part IV

    Item 15 - Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

    (a)1Consolidated Financial Statements 
        
      ItemPage
      First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary 
      Report of Independent Registered Accounting Firm  5051
      Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 20092010 and 20082009  5152
      Consolidated Statements of Income – Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 20072008  5253
      Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity -  December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 20072008  5354
      Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years Ended December 31, 2010, 2009 2008 and 20072008  5455
      Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  5556
        
     2Consolidated Financial Statement Schedules 
      All schedules to the consolidated financial statements of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiary have been omitted because they are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable, or because the required information has been provided in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto. 
        
     3Exhibits 
        
      The exhibits required by Regulation S-K are set forth in the following list and are filed either by incorporation by reference from previous filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission or by attachment to this Annual Report on Form 10-K as indicated below. 
    Exhibit Number
     Exhibit 
    3.1
     Restatement of Articles of Incorporation of First Guaranty Banchshares, Inc. dated July 27, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 on Form 8-K12G3 dated August 2, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference). 
    3.2 Bylaws of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. dated January 4, 2007 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 on Form 8-K12G3 dated August 2, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference). 
    3.3 Amendment to Bylaws of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc., dated May 17, 2007 (filed as exhibit 3.3 on Form 8-K12G3 dated August 2, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference). 
    11 Statement Regarding Computation of Earnings Per Share 
    12 Statement Regarding Computation of Ratios 
    14.1 First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Code of Conduct and Ethics for Employees, Officers and Directors adopted March 20, 200918, 2010 (filed at Exhibit 14.3 on the Company’s Form 10-K dated March 31, 20092010 and incorporated herein by reference) 
    14.2 First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers adopted March 20, 200918, 2010 (filed at Exhibit 14.4 on the Company’s Form 10-K dated March 31, 20092010 and incorporated herein by reference). 
    14.3 First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiary Code of Conduct and Ethics for Employees, Officers and Directors adopted March 18, 2010.17, 2011. 
    14.4 First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers adopted March 18, 2010.17, 2011. 
    21 Subsidiaries of the First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. (filed as Exhibit 21 on the Company’s Form 8-K dated November 8, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference). 
    24 Power of attorney 
    31.1 Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
    31.2 Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a), pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
    32.1 Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
    32.2 Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 
    99.1 Chief Executive Officer TARP Certification  
    99.2  Chief Financial Officer TARP Certification  

    - 87 -
     
    - 80 -


    SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Bank has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

    FIRST GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC.

    Dated: March 31, 20102011


    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Company and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.


     /s/ Alton B. Lewis
    Alton B. Lewis
    Chief Executive Officer and
    Director
    March 31, 20102011
       
       
    /s/ Michele E. LoBiancoEric J. Dosch
    Michele E. LoBiancoEric J. Dosch
    Chief Financial Officer,
    Secretary and Treasurer
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
    March 31, 20102011
       
       
    *___________________________
    Marshall T. Reynolds
    Chairman of the BoardMarch 31, 20102011 
       
       
    *___________________________
    William K. Hood
    DirectorMarch 31, 20102011
     *___________________________
    Sandra C. Ramsey
     Director March 31, 2011
       
        





    *By: /s/ Alton B. Lewis
             Alton B. Lewis
             Under Power of Attorney