UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016February 1, 2020

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission File Number: 001-36212

 

VINCE HOLDING CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

 

 

Delaware

 

75-3264870

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

500 5 th5th Avenue—20th Floor

New York, New York 10110

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(212) 515-2600944-2600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

 

 

 

Title of Each Class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share

VNCE

 

New York Stock Exchange

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes   o     No   x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes   o     No   x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes   x     No   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes   x     No   o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation of S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.     x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “smaller reporting“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Large accelerated filer

 

o

  

Accelerated filer

 

x

 

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer

 

¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

  

Smaller reporting company

 

¨

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes   o     No   x

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s Common Stock held by non-affiliates as of August 1, 2015,3, 2019, the last day of the registrant’s most recently completed second quarter, was approximately $164.1$40.1 million based on a closing price per share of $9.81$12.90 as reported on the New York Stock Exchange on July 31, 2015.August 2, 2019. As of MarchMay 31, 2016,2020, there were 37,108,68211,772,324 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.

Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with the registrant’s 20162020 annual meeting of stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 


Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

Page

Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART I

 

45

 

Item 1.

 

Business

 

45

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

9

 

Item 1B.

 

Unresolved Staff Comments

 

2627

 

Item 2.

 

Properties

 

2628

 

Item 3.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

2829

 

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

 

2830

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II

 

2830

 

Item 5.

 

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

2830

 

Item 6.

 

Selected Consolidated Financial Data

 

30

 

Item 7.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

3231

 

Item 7A.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

4945

 

Item 8.

 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

5045

 

Item 9.

 

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

5045

 

Item 9A.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

5045

 

Item 9B.

 

Other Information

 

5147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART III

 

5147

 

Item 10.

 

Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

5147

 

Item 11.

 

Executive Compensation

 

5147

 

Item 12.

 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

5147

 

Item 13.

 

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

 

5147

 

Item 14.

 

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

 

5147

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART IV

 

5148

 

Item 15.

 

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules

48

Item 16.

Form 10-K Summary

 

51

 

 

2


INTRODUCTORY NOTE

On November 27, 2013, Vince Holding Corp. (“VHC” or the “Company”), previously known as Apparel Holding Corp., closed an initial public offering (“IPO”) of its common stock and completed a series of restructuring transactions (the “Restructuring Transactions”) through which (i) Kellwood Holding, LLC acquired the non-Vince businesses, which includeincluded Kellwood Company, LLC (“Kellwood Company” or “Kellwood”), from the Company and (ii) theCompany. The Company continues to own and operate the Vince business, which includes Vince, LLC.

On November 18, 2016, Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC and Kellwood Company, LLC entered into a Unit Purchase Agreement with Sino Acquisition, LLC (the “Kellwood Purchaser”) whereby the Kellwood Purchaser agreed to purchase all of the outstanding equity interests of Kellwood Company, LLC. Prior to the IPOclosing, Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC and Kellwood Company, LLC conducted a pre-closing reorganization pursuant to which certain assets of Kellwood Company, LLC were distributed to a newly formed subsidiary of Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC, St. Louis Transition, LLC (“St. Louis, LLC”). The transaction closed on December 21, 2016 (the “Kellwood Sale”).

On November 3, 2019, Vince, LLC, an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of VHC, completed its acquisition (the “Acquisition”) of 100% of the Restructuring Transactions, VHCequity interests of Rebecca Taylor, Inc. and Parker Holding, LLC (collectively, the “Acquired Businesses”) from Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC (“CLG”). Because the Acquisition was a diversified apparel company operatingtransaction between commonly controlled entities, U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) requires the retrospective combination of the entities for all periods presented as if the combination had been in effect since the inception of common control. Accordingly, the Company’s audited financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Annual Report”), including for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2019, reflect the retrospective combination of the entities as if the combination had been in effect since inception of common control. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for further information.

RELIANCE OF SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ORDER

The Company is relying on the Order under Section 36 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Modifying Exemptions From

the Reporting and Proxy Delivery Requirements for Public Companies, dated March 25, 2020 (Release No. 34-88465) (the “Order”) to delay the filing of this Annual Report due to circumstances related to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic as disclosed in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Security Exchange Commissions (the “SEC”) on April 27, 2020. The Company was unable to file this Annual Report in a broad portfoliotimely manner because COVID-19 caused significant disruptions to the Company’s business and operations, including furloughs of fashion brands, which includeda significant portion of our corporate associates. The Company’s management and staff needed to devote significant time and attention to assess the Vince business.impact of COVID-19 on the Company’s operations and financial position and to develop operational and financial plans to address those matters. As a result, of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions,Company’s resources, which were already been significantly reduced after the non-Vince businessesfurloughs, were separateddiverted from completing certain tasks necessary to file the Vince business, and the stockholders immediately prior to the consummation of the Restructuring Transactions (the “Pre-IPO Stockholders”) (through their ownership of Kellwood Holding, LLC) retained the full ownership and control of the non-Vince businesses. The Vince business is now the sole operating business of Vince Holding Corp. Historical financial information for the non-Vince businesses has been presented asAnnual Report in a component of discontinued operations, until the businesses were separated on November 27, 2013, in this annual report on Form 10-K and our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included herein.timely manner.

DISCLOSURES REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This annual report on Form 10-K,Annual Report, and any statements incorporated by reference herein, containscontain forward-looking statements under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are indicated by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “believe,” “expect,” “seek,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “plan,” “target,” “project,” “forecast,” “envision” and other similar phrases. Although we believe the assumptions and expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, these assumptions and expectations may not prove to be correct and we may not achieve the results or benefits anticipated. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of actual results, and our actual results may differ materially from those suggested in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control, including, without limitation: the impact of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on our business, results of operations and liquidity; our ability to continue having the liquidity necessary to service our debt, meet contractual payment obligations, and fund our operations; changes in global economics and credit and financial markets; the expected effects of the acquisition of the Acquired Businesses on the Company; our ability to integrate the Acquired Businesses with the Company, including our ability to retain customers, suppliers and key employees; our ability to realize the benefits of our strategic initiatives; our ability to maintain adequate cash flow from operations or availability under our revolving credit facility to meetlarger wholesale partners; the loss of certain of our liquidity needs (including our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement with the Pre-IPO Stockholders);wholesale partners; our ability to successfully completemake lease payments when due; the migrationexecution and management of our systems and processes from Kellwood Company;retail store growth plans; our ability to successfully transitionexpand our distribution system from Kellwood Companyproduct offerings into new product categories, including the ability to a third party logistics provider;find suitable licensing partners; our ability to remain competitiveremediate the identified material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting; our ability to optimize our systems, processes and functions; our ability to mitigate system security risk issues, such as cyber or malware attacks, as well as other major system failures; our ability to comply with privacy-related obligations; our ability to comply with domestic and international laws, regulations and orders; changes in laws and regulations; our ability to ensure the areasproper operation of merchandise quality, price, breadth of selection, and customer service;the distribution facilities by third-party logistics providers; our ability to anticipate and/or react to changes in customer demand and attract new customers, including in connection with making inventory commitments; our ability to control the level of salesremain competitive in the off-price channels;areas of merchandise quality, price, breadth of selection and customer service; our ability to manage current excess inventory inkeep a way that will promote the long-term health of the brand; changes in consumer confidence and spending;strong

3


brand image; our ability to maintain projected profit margins; unusual, unpredictable and/or severe weather conditions;attract and retain key personnel; our ability to protect our trademarks in the executionU.S. and management of our retail store growth, including the availability and cost of acceptable real estate locations for new store openings;internationally; the execution and management of our international expansion, including our ability to promote our brand and merchandise outside the U.S. and find suitable partners in certain geographies; our ability to expandcurrent and future licensing arrangements; the extent of our product offerings into new product categories, including the ability to find suitable licensing partners; our ability to successfully implement our marketing initiatives; our ability to protect our trademarksforeign sourcing; fluctuations in the U.S.price, availability and internationally; our ability to maintain the securityquality of electronic and other confidential information; serious disruptions and catastrophic events; changes in global economies and credit and financial markets; competition; the impact of recent turnover in the senior management team; the fact that a number of members of the management team have less than one year of tenure with the Company, and the current senior management team has not had a long period of time working together; our ability to attract and retain key personnel;raw materials; commodity, raw material and other cost increases; compliance with domesticour reliance on independent manufacturers; seasonal and international laws, regulationsquarterly variations in our revenue and orders; changes in lawsincome; further impairment of our goodwill and regulations; outcomes of litigation and proceedings and the availability of insurance, indemnification andindefinite-lived intangible assets; competition; other third-party coverage of any losses suffered in connection therewith; tax matters; our ability to complete the proposed rights offering and related backstop commitment; and other factors as set forth from time to time in our Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including those described in this annual report on Form 10-KAnnual Report under the heading “Item 1A—Risk Factors.” We intend these forward-looking statements to speak only as of the timedate of this annual report on Form 10-KAnnual Report and do not undertake to update or revise them as more information becomes available.available, except as required by law.

 

34


ParPtART I

ITEM 1.

BUSINESS.

For purposes of this annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K, “Vince,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our,” refer to Vince Holding Corp. (“VHC”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, including Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC and Vince, LLC. References to “Kellwood” refer, as applicable, to Kellwood Holding, LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries (including Kellwood Company, LLC) or the operations of the non-Vince businesses after giving effect to the Restructuring Transactions.Transactions and prior to the Kellwood Sale. References to “Vince,” “Rebecca Taylor” or “Parker” refer only to the referenced brand.

Overview

We are a global contemporary group, consisting of three brands: Vince, is a leading contemporary fashionRebecca Taylor, and Parker. As mentioned above, on November 3, 2019, we completed the acquisition of 100% of the equity interests of Rebecca Taylor, Inc. and Parker Holding, LLC from CLG. We serve our customers through wholesale and direct-to-consumer channels that reinforce our brand best known for modern effortless style and everyday luxury essentials. Founded in 2002, the brand now offers a wide range of women’s and men’s apparel, women’s and men’s footwear, and handbags. Vince products are sold in prestige distribution worldwide, including approximately 2,500 distribution points across 38 countries. While we have recently experienced a slowdown in sales growth, we believe that we can generate growth by improving our product offering, expanding our selling into international markets, and growing our own branded retail and our e-commerce direct-to-consumer businesses. images.

We have a smallselect number of wholesale partners who account for a significant portion of our net sales. NetIn fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, sales to the full-price, off-price and e-commerce operations of our three largestone wholesale partners were 43%partner, Nordstrom Inc., 49% and 46% of our total revenue for fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, respectively. These partners include Nordstrom, Saks Fifth Avenue and Neiman Marcus, each accountingaccounted for more than 10%ten percent of our total revenue forthe Company’s net sales. These sales represented 22% of fiscal 2015,2019 and 22% of fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013. 2018 net sales, respectively.

We design our products in the U.S. and source the vast majority of our products from contract manufacturers outside the U.S., primarily in Asia and South America.Asia.     

We serve our customers through a variety of channels that reinforce the Vince brand image. Our diversified channel strategy allows us to introduce our products to customers through multiple distribution points that are reported in two segments: wholesale and direct-to-consumer. Our wholesale segment is comprised of sales to major department stores and specialty stores in the U.S. and in select international markets, with U.S. wholesale representing 56%, 67% and 71% of our fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 sales, respectively, and the total wholesale segment representing 67%, 76% and 79% of our sales in those same periods. We believe that our success in the U.S. wholesale channel and our strong relationships with premier wholesale partners provide opportunities for further growth. These growth initiatives include creating enhanced product assortments and brand extensions through both in-house development activities and licensing arrangements, as well as continuing the build-out of branded shop-in-shops in select wholesale partner locations. We also believe international wholesale, which represented 10%, 9% and 8% of net sales for fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, respectively, presents a significant growth opportunity as we strengthen our presence in existing geographies and introduce Vince in new markets globally. Our wholesale segment also includes our licensing business related to our licensing arrangements for our women’s and men’s footwear.

Our direct-to-consumer segment includes our company-operated retail and outlet stores and our e-commerce business. In 2008, we initiated a direct-to-consumer strategy with the opening of our first retail store. During fiscal 2015, we opened 11 new stores consisting of six full-price retail stores and five outlet locations. As of January 30, 2016, we operated 48 stores, consisting of 34 company-operated full-price retail stores and 14 company-operated outlet locations. The direct-to-consumer segment also includes our e-commerce website, www.vince.com, which was launched in 2008 and re-launched with enhancements to the website during fiscal 2014. The direct-to-consumer segment accounted for 33%, 24% and 21% of fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 net sales, respectively. We expect sales from this channel to continue to grow as we drive productivity in existing stores, open new stores and continue to make improvements in our e-commerce business.

VinceCompany operates on a fiscal calendar widely used by the retail industry that results in a given fiscal year consisting of a 52 or 53-week period ending on the Saturday closest to January 31 of31.

References to “fiscal year 2019” or “fiscal 2019” refer to the following year.fiscal year ended February 1, 2020; and

References to “fiscal year 2018” or “fiscal 2018” refer to the fiscal year ended February 2, 2019.

 

·

References to “fiscal year 2015” or “fiscal 2015” refer to the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016;

·

References to “fiscal year 2014” or “fiscal 2014” refer to the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015;

·

References to “fiscal year 2013” or “fiscal 2013” refer to the fiscal year ended February 1, 2014.

Each of fiscal years 2015, 20142019 and 20132018 consisted of a 52-week period.

Vince Holding Corp., previously named Apparel Holding Corp., was incorporated in Delaware in February 2008 in connection with the acquisition of Kellwood Company by affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. (“Sun Capital”). In September 2012, Kellwood Company formed Vince, LLC and all assets constituting the Vince business were contributed to Vince, LLC at such time (the “Vince Transfer”). On November 27, 2013, Apparel Holding Corp. was renamed Vince Holding Corp. in connection with the consummation of the IPO. Certain restructuring transactions were completed in connection with the consummation of the IPO. These transactions, among other things, included Kellwood Holding, LLC acquiring the non-Vince businesses, which include Kellwood Company, LLC, from the Company; and the Company continues to own and operate the Vince business, which includes Vince, LLC. The restructuring

4


transactions separated the Vince and non-Vince businesses on November 27, 2013. Any and all debt obligations outstanding at the time of the restructuring transactions either remained with Kellwood Holding, LLC and its subsidiaries (i.e. the non-Vince businesses) and/or were discharged, repurchased or refinanced in connection with the consummation of the IPO. Historical financial information for the non-Vince businesses has been presented as a component of discontinued operations, until the businesses were separated on November 27, 2013, in this annual report on Form 10-K and our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included herein. Our principal executive office is located at 500 Fifth5th Avenue, 20th Floor, New York, New York 10110, and our telephone number is (212) 515-2600.944-2600. Our corporate website address is www.vince.com.

BrandRecent Developments

The spread of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020, has caused state and Productsmunicipal public officials to mandate jurisdiction-wide curfews, including “shelter-in-place” and closures of most non-essential businesses as well as other measures to mitigate the spread of the virus. While we continue to serve our customers through our online e-commerce websites, we were forced to shut down all of our domestic and international retail locations alongside other retailers, including our wholesale partners, which has resulted in a sharp decline in our revenue and ability to generate cash flows from operations.  Although certain jurisdictions have since loosened the restrictive orders and a limited number of our retail stores have re-opened, the extent of the negative impact of COVID-19 on our operations remains uncertain and potentially wide-spread.

We have taken various measures in response to COVID-19, including:

entering into amendments to our 2018 Term Loan Facility as well as our 2018 Revolving Credit Facility to provide additional liquidity and amend certain financial covenants to allow increased operational flexibility (See Note 15 “Subsequent Events” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for more details on these amendments);

furloughing all of our retail store associates as well as a significant portion of our corporate associates;

temporarily reducing retained employee salaries and board retainer fees;

engaging in active discussions with landlords to address the current operating environment including our rental obligations, while reopening a limited number of stores in accordance with the applicable regulations;

executing other operational initiatives to carefully manage our investments across all key areas, including aligning inventory levels with anticipated demand and reevaluating non-critical capital build-out and other investments and activities; and

5


streamlining our expense structure in all areas such as marketing, distribution, and product development to align with the business environment and sales opportunities.

The COVID-19 pandemic remains highly volatile and continues to evolve on a daily basis.  See Item 1A. Risk Factors — “Risks Related to Our Business —The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected, and is expected to continue to adversely affect, our business, financial condition, cash flow, liquidity and results of operations” for additional discussion regarding risks to our business associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.

Our Brands

Vince

Vince, established in 2002, is a leading contemporary fashionglobal luxury apparel and accessories brand best known for moderncreating elevated yet understated pieces for every day effortless style and everydaystyle. Known for its range of luxury essentials. Theproducts, Vince brand was founded in 2002 with a collection of stylishoffers women’s knits and cashmere sweaters that rapidly attracted a loyal customer base drawn to the casual sophistication and luxurious feel of our products. Over the last decade, Vince has generated strong sales momentum and has successfully grown to include a men’s collection in 2007, expanded our leather and outerwear offerings and launched a women’s handbag line in 2014. In addition, through licensing partnerships, we launched women’s footwear in 2012 and men’s ready-to-wear, footwear in 2014. Theand accessories through 48 full-price retail stores, 14 outlet stores, and its e-commerce site, vince.com and through its subscription service Vince brandUnfold, www.vinceunfold.com, as well as through premium wholesale channels globally.

Our wholesale business is synonymous with a clean, timeless aesthetic, sophisticated designcomprised of sales to major department stores and superior quality. We believe these attributes have generated strong customer loyalty and have enabled us to hold a distinctive position among contemporary fashion brands. We also believe that we will achieve continued success by expanding our product assortment and distributing this expanded product assortment through our premier wholesale partnersspecialty stores in the U.S. and in select international markets,markets. We have limited distribution arrangements with Nordstrom and Neiman Marcus Group for non-licensed product which has improved profitability in the wholesale business and enables us to focus on other areas of growth for the brand, particularly in the direct-to-consumer business. We continue to collaborate with our wholesale partners in various areas including merchandising and logistics to build a more profitable and focused wholesale business.

Our wholesale business also includes our licensing business related to our licensing arrangement for our women’s and men’s footwear. The licensed products are sold in our own stores and by our licensee to select wholesale partners. We earn a royalty based on net sales to the wholesale partners.

Our direct-to-consumer business includes our company-operated retail and outlet stores and our e-commerce business. During fiscal 2019, we opened net three new full-price retail stores. As of February 1, 2020, we operated 62 Vince stores, consisting of 48 company-operated full-price retail stores and 14 company-operated outlet locations. The direct-to-consumer business also includes our e-commerce website, www.vince.com, and our subscription business, Vince Unfold, www.vinceunfold.com.  

The following table details the number of Vince retail stores we operated for the past two fiscal years:

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning of fiscal year

 

59

 

 

 

55

 

Net opened

 

3

 

 

 

4

 

End of fiscal year

 

62

 

 

 

59

 

Rebecca Taylor

Rebecca Taylor, founded in 1996 in New York City, is a high-end women’s contemporary lifestyle brand inspired by beauty in the everyday. The Rebecca Taylor collection is available at six full-price retail stores, through our e-commerce site at rebeccataylor.com  and through our subscription service Rebecca Taylor RNTD, www.rebeccataylorrntd.com, as well as through high-end department and specialty stores in select international markets.

Our wholesale business is comprised of sales to major department stores and specialty stores in the U.S. and in select international markets.   

Our direct-to-consumer business includes our growingcompany-operated retail stores and our e-commerce business. During fiscal 2019, we closed 1 full-price retail store. As of February 1, 2020, we operated six full-price retail stores. The direct-to-consumer business also includes our e-commerce website, www.rebeccataylor.com, and our subscription business Rebecca Taylor RNTD, www.rebeccataylorrntd.com.

The following table details the number of brandedRebecca Taylor retail locationsstores we operated for the past two fiscal years:

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning of fiscal year

 

7

 

 

 

7

 

Net opened (closed)

 

(1

)

 

 

 

End of fiscal year

 

6

 

 

 

7

 

6


Parker

Parker, founded in 2008 in New York City, is a contemporary women’s fashion brand that is trend focused. The Parker collection is available at parkerny.com as well as at high-end department and onspecialty stores in select international markets.

Our wholesale business is comprised of sales to major department stores and specialty stores in the U.S. and in select international markets.   

Our direct-to-consumer business includes our e-commerce platform.website www.parkerny.com.  

SinceBusiness Segments

We serve our inceptioncustomers through a variety of channels that reinforce our brand images. Our diversified channel strategy allows us to introduce our products to customers through multiple distribution points that are presented in 2002, we have offered contemporary apparel with a focus on cleanthree reportable segments: Vince Wholesale, Vince Direct-to-consumer, and authenticRebecca Taylor and Parker.

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except percentages)

 

2019

 

 

% of Total Net sales

 

 

2018

 

 

% of Total Net sales

 

Vince Wholesale

 

$

166,805

 

 

 

44.4

%

 

$

159,635

 

 

 

44.1

%

Vince Direct-to-consumer

 

 

133,412

 

 

 

35.6

%

 

 

119,316

 

 

 

33.0

%

Rebecca Taylor and Parker

 

 

74,970

 

 

 

20.0

%

 

 

82,728

 

 

 

22.9

%

Total net sales

 

$

375,187

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

361,679

 

 

 

100.0

%

Our Vince Wholesale segment is comprised of sales to major department stores and specialty stores in the U.S. and in select international markets. Our Vince Wholesale segment also includes our licensing business related to our licensing arrangement for our women’s and men’s footwear line.  

Our Vince Direct-to-consumer segment includes our Vince company-operated retail and outlet stores, our Vince e-commerce business and our subscription business, Vince Unfold.  

Our Rebecca Taylor and Parker segment consists of our operations to distribute Rebecca Taylor and Parker brand products to high-end department and select international markets and directly to the consumer through their own branded e-commerce platforms, our Rebecca Taylor retail stores and through our subscription business, Rebecca Taylor RNTD.

Unallocated corporate expenses are related to the Vince brand and are comprised of selling, general and administrative expenses attributable to corporate and administrative activities (such as marketing, design, finance, information technology, legal and superior quality. human resource departments), and other charges that are not directly attributable to the Company’s Vince Wholesale and Vince Direct-to-consumer reportable segments.  

Products

We believe that our differentiated design aesthetic and strong attention to detail and fit allow us to maintain premium pricing, and that the combination of quality and value positions Vinceus as an everyday luxury brandbrands that encouragesencourage repeat purchases among our customers.

Our net sales by major We also believe that we can expand our product category wereassortments and distribute these expanded product assortments through our branded retail locations and our branded e-commerce platforms, as follows:well as through our premier wholesale partners in the U.S. and select international markets.

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

% of Total

 

 

Amount

 

 

% of Total

 

 

Amount

 

 

% of Total

 

Women's collection

 

$

272,338

 

 

 

90

%

 

$

301,076

 

 

 

89

%

 

$

253,647

 

 

 

88

%

Men's collection

 

 

22,685

 

 

 

8

%

 

 

35,417

 

 

 

10

%

 

 

33,612

 

 

 

12

%

Other

 

 

7,434

 

 

 

2

%

 

 

3,903

 

 

 

1

%

 

 

911

 

 

 

0

%

 

 

$

302,457

 

 

 

100

%

 

$

340,396

 

 

 

100

%

 

$

288,170

 

 

 

100

%

The Vince women’s collection under the Vince brand includes seasonal collections of luxurious cashmere sweaters and silk blouses, leather and suede leggings and jackets, dresses, skirts, denim, pants, tankst-shirts, footwear, outerwear, and t-shirts, and a growing assortment of outerwear.accessories. The Vince men’s collection under the Vince brand includes t-shirts, knit and woven tops, sweaters, denim, pants, blazers, footwear, and outerwear.

The Rebecca Taylor collection includes seasonal collections of occasion-forward dresses, suiting, silk blouses, leather and tweed jackets, outerwear, jumpsuits, cotton dresses and stylishblouses, denim, sweaters, pants, skirts and knit and woven tops. The Rebecca Taylor collections are grounded in artful prints, dimensional textures, and feminine silhouettes.

The Parker collection includes seasonal collections of occasion-forward dresses, cotton dresses, jumpsuits, silk blouses, knit and woven tops, leather jackets. Other primarily includes handbags and revenues earned under our licensing arrangements for footwear.

We have identified additional brand extension opportunities, including elevating our men’s collection and expanding outerwear, women’sjackets, sweaters, pants, and dresses. In addition, through our licensing arrangements, we also offer women’s and men’s footwear. skirts.

We continue to evaluate other brand extension opportunities through both in-house development activities as well as through potential partnerships or licensing arrangements with third parties.

7


Design and Merchandising

WeOur creative teams are focused on developing an elevated collectionand implementing the design direction for the Vince, Rebecca Taylor and Parker brands. We have dedicated design and merchandising teams for our brands which ensures that we focus on the unique positioning of Vince apparel and accessories that build upon the brand’s product heritage of modern, effortless style and everyday luxury essentials. The current design vision is to create a cohesive and compelling product assortment with sophisticated head-to-toe looks for multiple wear occasions. In November 2015, we entered into consulting agreements with our co-founders, Rea Laccone and Christopher LaPolice, with initial terms of two years, to oversee our product, merchandising and creative efforts.each brand. Our design efforts are also supported by well-established product development and production teams and processes that enable us to bring new products to market quickly.teams. We are looking to further build our merchant capabilities and believe continued collaboration between design and merchandising will ensure we respond to consumer preferences and market trends with new innovative product offerings while maintaining our core fashion foundation.

5


Business Segments

We serve our customers through a variety of channels that reinforce the Vince brand image. Our diversified channel strategy allows us to introduce our products to customers through multiple distribution points that are reported in two segments: wholesale and direct-to-consumer.

 

 

Net Sales by Segment

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

201,182

 

 

$

259,418

 

 

$

229,114

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

101,275

 

 

 

80,978

 

 

 

59,056

 

Total net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

$

340,396

 

 

$

288,170

 

Wholesale Segment

Our wholesale segment is comprised of sales to major department stores and specialty stores in the U.S. and in select international markets, with U.S. wholesale representing 56%, 67% and 71% in fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 and international wholesale representing 10%, 9% and 8% of our net sales for those same periods. Our products are currently sold in 38 countries. As of January 30, 2016, our products were sold to consumers at 2,441 doors through our wholesale partners. In addition, we also have shop-in-shops which are operated by our domestic and international wholesale partners where we sell the merchandise to the partners on a wholesale basis, recognizing revenue upon shipment of goods when title and risk of loss passes to the wholesale partner. The shop-in-shops are dedicated spaces within the selling floors of select domestic and international wholesale partners where Vince product is prominently displayed and sold. Vince generally provides the shop-in-shop fixtures needed to build out the spaces within the department stores operated by our wholesale partners. As of January 30, 2016, there were 53 shop-in-shops consisting of 33 shop-in-shops with our U.S. wholesale partners and 20 shop-in-shops with our international wholesale partners. We also have one international free-standing store in Tokyo that is owned and operated through a distribution arrangement whereby Vince provides the merchandise to the distribution partner for sale in the free-standing store which solely sells Vince product. Our wholesale segment also includes our licensing business related to our licensing arrangements for our women’s and men’s footwear line. Under these licensing arrangements we launched women’s footwear in fiscal 2012 and in fiscal 2014 we launched men’s footwear. The licensed products are sold in our own stores and by our licensee to select wholesale partners, and we earn a royalty based on net sales to the wholesale partners.

Direct-to-Consumer Segment

Our direct-to-consumer segment includes our company-operated retail and outlet stores and our e-commerce business. In 2008, we initiated a direct-to-consumer strategy with the opening of our first retail store. As of January 30, 2016, we operated 48 stores, which consisted of 34 company-operated full-price retail stores and 14 company-operated outlet locations. The direct-to-consumer segment also includes our e-commerce website, www.vince.com, which was launched in 2008 and re-launched with website enhancements during fiscal 2014. The direct-to-consumer segment accounted for approximately 33%, 24% and 21% of fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 net sales, respectively. We expect sales from this channel to continue to grow as we drive productivity in existing stores, open new stores and continue to make improvements in our e-commerce business.

The following table details the number of retail stores we operated for the past three fiscal years:

 

 

Fiscal

2015

 

 

Fiscal

2014

 

 

Fiscal

2013

 

Beginning of fiscal year

 

 

37

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

22

 

Opened

 

 

11

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

7

 

Closed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

End of fiscal year

 

 

48

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

28

 

Marketing, Advertising and Public Relations

We use marketing, advertising and public relations as critical tools to deliver a consistent and compelling brand message to consumers. Our brandThe message and marketing strategies of our brands are cultivated by dedicated creative, design, marketing, visual merchandising, and public relations teams. These teams work closely together to develop and execute campaigns that appeal to both our core and aspirational customers.

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To execute our marketing strategies, we engage in a wide range of campaign tactics that include traditional media (such as direct mail, print advertising, cooperative advertising with wholesale partners and outdoor advertising), digital media (such as email, search social, and social display) and experiential campaigns (such as events and collection previews)events) to drive traffic, brand awareness, conversion and ultimately sales across all channels.

In fiscal 2015,addition, we believe these strategies increased our brand awareness and grew our customer and email databases. Email now drives approximately one-third of our e-commerce business and growth of our database continues to be a key to our success. We use social platforms such as Instagram Facebook, Twitter and PinterestFacebook to engage customers and create excitement about our brand. In addition, the growing number ofbrands. The visits to www.vince.com, which totaled 5.6 million in fiscal 2015, representing a 45% increase from fiscal 2014, provideswww.rebeccataylor.com and www.parkerny.com also provide an opportunity to grow our customer base and communicate directly with our customers.

Our public relations team conducts a wide variety of press activities to reinforce the Vinceour brand imageimages and create excitement around the brand. Vincebrands. Our apparel handbags and footwear havehas appeared in the pages of major fashion magazines such as Vogue, Harper’s Bazaar, Elle, W,InStyle, GQ, Esquire and Vanity FairWSJ. Well-known trend setters in entertainment and fashion are also regularly seen wearing the Vince brand.our brands.

Sourcing and Manufacturing

Vince doesWe do not own or operate any manufacturing facilities. We contract for the purchase of finished goods with manufacturers who are responsible for the entire manufacturing process, including the purchase of piece goods and trim. Although we do not have long-term written contracts with manufacturers, we have long-standing relationships with a diverse base of vendors which we believe to be mutually satisfactory. We work with over 30more than 60 manufacturers across fiveeight countries, with 89%88% of our products produced in China in fiscal 2015.2019. For cost and control purposes, we contract with select third-party vendors in the U.S. to produce a small portion of our merchandise that includes woven pants and products manufactured with man-made fibers.merchandise.

All of our garments are produced according to our specifications, and we require that all of our manufacturers adhere to strict regulatory compliance and standards of conduct. Our vendors’ factories are monitored by our production team to ensure quality control, and they are monitored by independent third-party inspectors we employ for compliance with local manufacturing standards and regulations on an annual basis. Our quality assurance staff in the U.S. and AsiaWe also monitorsmonitor our vendors’ manufacturing facilities regularly, providing technical assistance and performing in-line and final audits to ensure the highest possible quality.

Shared Services Agreement

In connection with the consummation of the IPO, Vince, LLC entered into a shared services agreement with Kellwood Company, LLC on November 27, 2013 (the “Shared Services Agreement”) pursuant to which Kellwood Company, LLC would provide certain support services in various operational areas including, among other things, e-commerce operations, distribution, logistics, information technology, accounts payable, credit and collections and payroll and benefits. Since the IPO, we have been working on transitioning certain back office functions performed by Kellwood under the Shared Services Agreement. Among these functions that have transitioned to Vince are certain accounting related functions as well as benefits administration. We have also been working on developing our own information technology infrastructure and are now in the process of implementing our own enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system, point-of-sale systems, e-commerce platform and supporting systems. We are also in the process of migrating our U.S. distribution system from Kellwood to a new third party provider. Until those systems are implemented, we will continue to utilize the Kellwood information technology infrastructure, including e-commerce platform systems, under the Shared Services Agreement. Refer to the discussion under “Information Systems” below for further information on our ERP implementation. See also “Item 1A. Risk Factors—Kellwood provides us with certain key services for our business, which we are in the process of transitioning to our own systems and processes. If Kellwood fails to perform its obligations to us during the period of transition or if we cannot successfully transition these services to our own systems, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially harmed.” In addition, see “Shared Services Agreement” under Note 15 “Related Party Transactions” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K for further information.

Distribution Facilities

Pursuant to the Shared Services Agreement, Kellwood has provided distribution facilities and services to us in the U.S. These services included distribution, storage and fulfillment. In November 2015, we entered into a service agreement with a new third-party distribution provider and commenced the migration of the distribution facility from Kellwood in the first quarter of 2016. Kellwood will continue to provide these services to us through a transition period until such time as we terminate the provision of such services in accordance with the terms of the Shared Services Agreement. See “Shared Services Agreements” under Note 15 “Related Party Transactions” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K for additional information regarding the Shared Services Agreement.

7


As of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, we operated out of threeeight distribution centers, twothree located in the U.S., two in Hong Kong, one in Canada, one in the United Kingdom and one in Belgium. The primary warehouse

Our three warehouses in the U.S., located in California, are operated by Kellwood is located in City of Industry, California,third-party logistics providers and included 75,000 square feetinclude dedicated space to fulfilling orders forto support our wholesale partners, retail locations and retail locations. An adjacent warehouse spanning 22,000 square feet supported Vince’s e-commerce business. Our space in both of the California warehousesbusiness and utilize warehouse management systems that are fully customer and vendor compliantcompliant.

Our two warehouses in Hong Kong are operated by third-party logistics providers and are completely integrated withsupport our current ERP and accounting systems. The new distribution center will be located in City of Industry, California and will have approximately 100,000 square feet of dedicated space to fulfillwholesale orders for international customers located primarily in Asia.

Our warehouses in the United Kingdom and Belgium are operated by third-party logistics providers and support our wholesale partners, our retail locations and our e-commerce business.orders for international customers located primarily in Europe.

TheOur warehouse in BelgiumCanada is operated by a third-party logistics provider and supports our wholesale orders for customers located primarily in Europe. The warehouse management systems of the Belgium warehouse are integrated with our current ERP systems to provide us with near real-time visibility into our international distribution.this region.

We believe we have sufficient capacity in our domestic and international distribution facilities to support our continued growth.current and projected business.

8


Information Systems

Kellwood has continued to provide certain information technology services to us and will continue to do so until such time as we elect to terminate provision of such services in accordance with the terms of the Shared Services Agreement. These services included information technology planning and administration, desktop support and help desk, our ERP system, financial applications, warehouse systems, reporting and analysis applications and our retail and e-commerce interfaces.

The ERP system we current use under the Shared Services Agreement was developed from a core system that is widely used in the apparel and fashion industry, which was customized to suit our inventory management and order processing requirements. Oracle Financials has been integrated with the ERP system to meet our financial reporting and accounting requirements. Additionally, we use a suite of third-party hosted retail applications integrated with the ERP system that provide us with merchandising, retail inventory management, point-of-sale systems (“POS”), customer relationship management and retail accounting, all of which are currently used under the Shared Services Agreement. The ERP and warehouse management systems are also integrated with a hosted, third-party e-commerce platform. We have commenced the development and implementationEach of our own ERP, POS and supportingbrands currently operate using their legacy systems and network infrastructure, engaged with a newfor enterprise resource planning (“ERP”), point-of-sale (“POS”) transactions, e-commerce platform provider and completed the migration of the human resource recruitment system. The ERP, POS, e-commerce platform and supporting system implementations are expected to be completed in 2016. Our new ERP system is operated on a system from Microsoft Dynamics AX and is cloud based and will integrate with our new POS, e-commerce platformplatforms and other supporting systems. Collectively,Our strategy includes consolidating certain systems across our brands over time to create operational efficiencies, as well as to achieve a common platform across the Company.

See “Risk Factors— We are continuing to optimize and improve our information technology systems, processes and functions. If these systems, will replace the current ERP, Oracle Financialsprocesses, and all other systems currently used under the Shared Services Agreement. Once implemented, we will no longer rely on Kellwood’s information technology services.

See “—Shared Services Agreement,” above and “Item 1A. Risk Factors— Kellwood provides us with certain key services for our business, which we are in the process of transitioning to our own systems and processes. If Kellwood fails to perform its obligations to us during the period of transition or if we cannotfunctions do not operate successfully, transition these services to our own systems, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially harmed.harmed” and Part II, Item 9A. “Controls and Procedures. In addition, see “Shared Services Agreement” under Note 15 “Related Party Transactions” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on form 10-K for further information.

Seasonality

The apparel and fashion industry in which we operate is cyclical and, consequently, our revenues are affected by general economic conditions and the seasonal trends characteristic to the apparel and fashion industry. Purchases of apparel are sensitive to a number of factors that influence the level of consumer spending, including economic conditions and the level of disposable consumer income, consumer debt, interest rates and consumer confidence as well as the impact fromof adverse weather conditions. In addition, fluctuations in the amount of sales in any fiscal quarter are affected by the timing of seasonal wholesale shipments and other events affecting direct-to-consumer sales; assales. As such, the financial results for any particular quarter may not be indicative of results for the fiscal year. We expect such seasonality to continue.

Competition

We face strong competition in each of the product categories and markets wherein which we compete on the basis of style, quality, price, and brand recognition. Some of our competitors have achieved significant recognition for their brand names or have substantially greater financial, marketing, distribution and other resources thancompared to us. However, we believe that we have established a sustainable advantage and distinct position in the current marketplace, driven by a product assortment that combines classic and fashion-forward styling, and a pricing strategy that offers customers accessible luxury. Our competitors are varied but include Theory, Helmut Lang, Rag & Bone, Joie, J Brand, James Perse and J. Crew, among others.

8


Employees

As of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, we had 565768 employees, of which 340425 were employed in our company-operated retail stores. Except for two11 employees in France, who are covered by collective bargaining agreements pursuant to French law, none of our employees are currently covered by a collective bargaining agreement, and we believe our employee relations are good. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, a majority of our employees remain furloughed.

Trademarks and Licensing

We own the Vince, Rebecca Taylor and Parker trademarktrademarks for the production, marketing, and distribution of our products in the U.S. and internationally. We have registered the trademark domestically and have registrations on file or pending in a number of foreign jurisdictions. We intend to continue to strategically register, both domestically and internationally, trademarks that we use today and those we develop in the future. We license the domain name for our website, www.vince.com, pursuant to a license agreement. Under this license agreement, we have an exclusive, irrevocable license to use the www.vince.com domain name without restriction at a nominal annual cost. While we may terminate such license agreement at our discretion, the agreement does not provide for termination by the licensor. We also own unregistered copyright rights in our design marks.

Available Information

We make available free of charge on our website, www.vince.com, copies of our annual reportsAnnual Reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, proxy and information statements and all amendments to these reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as soon as reasonably practicable after filing such material electronically with, or otherwise furnishing it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).SEC. The public may read and copy these materials at the SEC's Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding Vincethe Company and other companies that electronically file materials with the SEC. The reference to our website address does not constitute incorporation by reference of the information contained on the website, and the information contained on the website is not part of this annual report on Form 10-K.

Annual Report.

ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS.

The following risk factors should be carefully considered when evaluating our business and the forward-looking statements in this annual report on Form 10-K.Annual Report. See “Disclosures Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.” All amounts disclosed are in thousands expectexcept shares, per share amounts, percentages, stores, and number of leases.

9


Risks Related to Our Business

Intense competition in the apparel and fashion industry could reduce our sales and profitability.

As a fashion company, we face intense competition from other domestic and foreign apparel, footwear and accessories manufacturers and retailers. Competition may result in pricing pressures, reduced profit margins, lost market share or failure to grow our market share, any of which could substantially harm our business and results of operations. Competition is based on many factors including, without limitation, the following:

·

establishing and maintaining favorable brand recognition;

·

developing products that appeal to consumers;

·

pricing products appropriately;

·

determining and maintaining product quality;

·

obtaining access to sufficient floor space in retail locations;

·

providing appropriate services and support to retailers;

·

maintaining and growing market share;

·

hiring and retaining key employees; and

·

protecting intellectual property.

Competition in the apparel and fashion industry is intenseThe COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected, and is dominated by a number of very large brands, many of which have longer operating histories, larger customer bases, more established relationships with a broader set of suppliers, greater brand recognition and greater financial, research and development, marketing, distribution and other resources than we do. These capabilities of our competitors may allow themexpected to better withstand downturns in the economy or apparel and fashion industry. Any increased competition, or our failurecontinue to adequately address any of these competitive factors, could result in reduced sales, which could adversely affect, our business, financial condition, cash flow, liquidity, and operating results.results of operations.

9


Competition, along with suchThe spread of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020, has caused state and municipal public officials to mandate jurisdiction-wide curfews, including “shelter-in-place” and closures of most non-essential businesses as well as other measures to mitigate the spread of the virus. While we continue to serve our customers through our online e-commerce websites, we were forced to shut down all of our domestic and international retail locations alongside other retailers, including our wholesale partners, which has resulted in a sharp decline in our revenue and ability to generate cash flows from operations.  Although certain jurisdictions have since loosened the restrictive orders and a limited number of our retail stores have re-opened, the extent of the negative impact of COVID-19 on our operations remains uncertain and potentially wide-spread, including:

our ability to successfully execute our long-term growth strategy during these uncertain times;

temporary closures and/or re-closures of our stores, distribution centers, and corporate facilities for unknown periods of time, as well as those of our wholesale partners;

potential declines in the level of consumer purchases of discretionary items and luxury retail products, including our products, caused by lower disposable income levels, travel restrictions, or other factors beyond our control;

the potential build-up of excess inventory as consolidation within the retail industry anda result of store closures and/or lower consumer demand, including those resulting from potential changes in consumer spending patterns, could also resulttraffic, shopping preferences, such as their willingness to shop at our or our wholesale partners’ retail locations;

supply chain disruptions resulting from closed factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials, and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in significant pricing pressureinfected areas;

our ability to access capital sources and causemaintain compliance with our credit facilities, as well as the sales environment to be more promotional, as it has been in recent years. If promotional pressure remains intense, either through actionsability of our competitors or through customer expectations, this may cause uskey customers, suppliers, and vendors to reduce do the same in regard to their own obligations;

our sales pricesability to collect outstanding receivables from our wholesale partnerscustomers; and retail consumers, which could cause our gross margins

diversion of management and employee attention and resources from key business activities and risk management outside of COVID-19 response efforts, including cybersecurity and maintenance of internal controls.

To date, we have taken various measures in response to decline if weCOVID-19, as further described in Item 1. Business – Recent Developments.  The COVID-19 pandemic remains highly volatile and continues to evolve on a daily basis and therefore, despite these efforts and developments, there can be no assurance that these measures will prove successful and these and other impacts of COVID-19 are unableexpected to appropriately manage inventory levels and/or otherwise offset price reductions with comparable reductions in our operating costs. If our sales prices decline and we failcontinue to sufficiently reduce our product costs or operating expenses, our profitability may decline, which could have a material adverse effect on ouradversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, cash flow, liquidity and operating results.

General economic conditions in the U.S. and other partsresults of the world, including a continued weakening of the economy and restricted credit markets, can affect consumer confidence and consumer spending patterns.

The apparel industry has historically been subject to cyclical variations, recessions in the general economy or uncertainties regarding future economic prospects that affect consumer spending habits which could negatively impact our business overall, the carrying value of our tangible and intangible assets and specifically sales, gross margins and profitability. The success of our operations depends on consumer spending. Consumer spending is impacted by a number of factors, including actual and perceived economic conditions affecting disposable consumer income (such as unemployment, wages, energy costs and consumer debt levels), business conditions, interest rates and availability of credit and tax rates in the general economy and in the international, regional and local markets in which our products are sold.

Recent global economic conditions have included significant recessionary pressures and declines in employment levels, disposable income and actual and/or perceived wealth and further declines in consumer confidence and economic growth. The recent depressed economic environment was characterized by a decline in consumer discretionary spending and has disproportionately affected retailers and sellers of consumer goods, particularly those whose goods are viewed as discretionary or luxury purchases, including fashion apparel and accessories such as ours. During such recessionary periods, we may have to increase the number of promotional sales or otherwise dispose of inventory which we have previously paid to manufacture. While we have seen occasional signs of stabilization in the North American markets in recent years, the recent recession may have resulted in a shift in consumer spending habits that makes it unlikely that spending will return to prior levels for the foreseeable future as the promotional environment has continued and may continue going forward. Such factors as well as another shift towards recessionary conditions could adversely impact our sales volumes and overall profitability in the future.

Further, recent concerns that European countries could default on their national debt have caused instability in the European economy, which is one of the areas that we are currently targeting for international expansion. Continued economic and political volatility and declines in the value of the Euro or other foreign currencies could negatively impact the global economy as a whole and have a material adverse effect on the profitability and liquidity of our international operations, as well as hinder our ability to grow through expansion in the international markets. In addition, domestic and international political situations also affect consumer confidence. The threat, outbreak or escalation of terrorism, military conflicts or other hostilities around the world could lead to decreases in consumer spending.operations.

Our ability to continue to have the liquidity necessary to service our debt, meet contractual payment obligations including under the Tax Receivable Agreement, and fund our operations depends on many factors, including our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, maintain adequate availability under our 2018 Revolving Credit Facility or obtain other financing.

Our ability to timely service our indebtedness, meet contractual payment obligations and to fund our operations will depend on our ability to generate sufficient cash, either through cash flows from operations or borrowing availability under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility or other financing. Our recent financial results have been,(as defined below), and our future financial resultsability to access the capital markets if other sources of financing are expected to be, subject to substantial fluctuations impacted by business conditions and macroeconomic factors.

The Company had expected to make a required paymentunavailable on acceptable terms. Our primary cash needs are funding working capital requirements, meeting debt service requirements, paying amounts due under the Tax Receivable Agreement in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. As a result of lower than expected cash from operations due to weaker than projected performance, and the level of projected availability under the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility, we concluded that we would not be able to fund the payment when due. Accordingly, on September 1, 2015, we entered into an amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement with Sun Cardinal, LLC, an affiliate of Sun Capital,capital expenditures for itselfnew stores and as a representative of the other stockholders parties thereto. Pursuant to this amendment, Sun Cardinal, LLC agreed to postpone payment of the tax benefit with respect to the 2014 taxable year, currently estimated at $21,762 plus accrued interest, to September 15, 2016. The amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement also waived the application of a default interest rate at LIBOR plus 500 basis points per annum on the postponed payment. The interest rate on the postponed payment will remain at LIBOR plus 200 basis points per annum. See – “We are required to pay to the Pre-IPO Stockholders 85% of certain tax benefits, and could be required to make substantial cash payments in which our stockholders will not participate.”related leasehold improvements.

Additionally, on December 9, 2015, the Company received a Rights Offering Commitment Letter from Sun Capital Partners V, L.P. (“Sun Fund V”) that commits Sun Fund V that in the event we consummated a rights offering, provided the Company with an amount equalThe COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted, and is expected to $65,000continue to negatively impact, our liquidity.  See “— The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected, and is expected to continue to adversely affect, our business, financial condition, cash flow, liquidity and results of cash proceeds reduced by the aggregate proceeds received from any completed rights offering. The Company would be required to use the proceeds from any completed rights offering to satisfy the Company’s current obligation with

10


respect to the 2014 taxable year under the Tax Receivable Agreement, estimated at $21,762 plus accrued interest and payable on September 15, 2016. On March 29, 2016, the Company commenced a rights offering to give existing stockholders the right to purchase additional shares of common stock at $5.50 per share. The Company is seeking to issue 11,818,181 shares in order to raise gross proceeds of $65,000. The rights offering expired on April 14, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. New York City time. The Company has also entered into an Investment Agreement with Sun Cardinal, LLC and SCSF Cardinal, LLC, affiliates of Sun Capital, pursuant to which Sun Cardinal and SCSF Cardinal have agreed to backstop the rights offering by purchasing at the subscription price of $5.50 per share any and all shares not subscribed through the exercise of rights, including the oversubscription. Consummation of the rights offering and the transactions contemplated by the Investment Agreement are subject to customary closing conditions. The Investment Agreement supersedes the Rights Offering Commitment Letter.

operations.” While we believe based upon our actions to date, including the commencement of the rights offering and the proceeds committed to us under the Investment Agreement, that we will have sufficient liquidity for the next twelve months, there can be no assurances in the future that we will be able to complete the rights offering, generate sufficient cash flow from operations to meet our liquidity needs, that we will have the necessary availability under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility, or be able to obtain other financing when liquidity needs

10


arise. In particular, our ability to continue to meet our obligations is dependent on our ability to generate positive cash flow from a combination of initiatives and failure to successfully implement these initiatives would require us to implement alternative plans to satisfy our liquidity needs. In the event that we are unable to timely service our debt, service, meet other contractual payment obligations or fund our other liquidity needs, we may need to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness before maturity, seek waivers of or amendments to our contractual obligations for payment, reduce or delay scheduled expansions and capital expenditures, or sell material assets or operations. Paymentoperations or seek other financing opportunities.  There can be no assurance that these options would be readily available to us and our inability to address our liquidity needs could materially and adversely affect our operations and jeopardize our business, financial condition and results of operations, including causing defaults under our debt agreements or other contracts could result in a default under the 2018 Term Loan Facility (as defined below) or the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility which could result in all amounts outstanding under those credit facilities becoming immediately due and payable.

We are subject to risks associated with leasing retail and office space, are historically subject to long-term non-cancelable leases and are required to make substantial lease payments under our operating leases, and any failure to make these lease payments when due would likely harm our business, profitability and results of operations.

We do not own any of our stores or our offices, including our New York, Los Angeles or Paris offices and showroom spaces, but instead lease all of such space under operating leases. Although some of our leases are subject to shorter terms as a result of the implementation of our strategy to pursue shorter lease terms, our leases generally have initial terms of 10 years, and generally can be extended only for one additional 5-year term. Substantially all of our leases require a fixed annual rent, and most require the payment of additional rent if store sales exceed a negotiated amount. Most of our leases are “net” leases, which require us to pay the cost of insurance, taxes, maintenance, and utilities, and we generally cannot cancel these leases at our option. Additionally, certain of our leases allow the lenderslessor to terminate the lease if we do not achieve a specified gross sales threshold. We cannot assure you that we will be able to achieve these required thresholds and in the event we are no able to do so, we may be forced to find an alternative store location and may not be successful in doing so. Any loss of our store locations due to underperformance may harm our results of operations, stock price and reputation.

Payments under these leases account for a significant portion of our selling, general and administrative expenses. For example, as of February 1, 2020, we were a party to 76 operating leases associated with our retail stores and our office and showroom spaces requiring future minimum lease payments of $27,472 in the aggregate through fiscal 2020 and $106,438 thereafter. Any new retail stores leased by us under operating leases will further increase our operating lease expenses and some of those stores may require significant capital expenditures. Our substantial operating lease obligations could have significant negative consequences, including, among others:

increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;

limiting our ability to obtain additional financing;

requiring a substantial portion of our available cash to pay our rental obligations, thus reducing cash available for other purposes;

limiting our flexibility in planning for or reacting to changes in our business or in the industry in which we compete; and

placing us at a disadvantage with respect to some of our competitors.

We depend on cash flow from operations to pay our lease expenses and to fulfill our other cash needs. If our business does not generate sufficient cash flow from operating activities, and sufficient funds are not otherwise available to us from borrowings under our credit facilities wouldor from other sources, we may not be obligatedable to lend us additional funds.

Kellwood provides us with certain key services forservice our operating lease expenses, grow our business, respond to competitive challenges or fund our other liquidity and capital needs, which would harm our business. In addition, we are inmay remain obligated under the processapplicable lease for, among other things, payment of transitioningthe base rent for the remaining lease term, even after the space is exited or otherwise closed (such as our recent temporary store closures resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic). Such costs and obligations related to the early or temporary closure of our own systems and processes. If Kellwood fails to perform its obligations to us during the periodstores or termination of transition or if we cannot successfully transition these services to our own systems,leases could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows could be materially harmed.financial condition.

Prior to the IPO and Restructuring Transactions that closed on November 27, 2013, we operated as a business unit of Kellwood,If an existing or future store is not profitable, and we historically relied ondecide to close it, we may nonetheless be committed to perform our obligations under the financial resources andapplicable lease including, among others, paying the administrative and operational support systems of Kellwood to run our business. Somebase rent for the balance of the Kellwood systemslease term if we continuecannot negotiate a mutually acceptable termination payment. In addition, as our leases expire, we may fail to use following the IPO and Restructuring Transactions include ERP, POS and human resource management systems as well as distribution applications. We arenegotiate renewals, either on commercially acceptable terms or at all, or to find a suitable alternative location, which could cause us to close stores in desirable locations or in the processcase of transitioning tooffice leases, incur costs in relocating our own systems and processes from those of Kellwood. We have recently commenced the development and implementationoffice space. In fiscal 2020, six of our own ERP, POS and supporting systems and network infrastructure, engaged with a new e-commerce platform provider and completed the migration of the human resource recruitment system. The new systemsexisting store leases will expire. If we implement may not operate as successfully as the systems we historically used as such systems are highly customized or proprietary. Moreover, we may be unable to obtain necessary goods, technology and services to continue replacing the Kellwood systems in a timely manner to meet business needsenter into new leases or at prices andrenew existing leases on terms as favorable as those availableacceptable to us prior to the separation, which could increaseor be released from our costs and reduceobligations under leases for stores that we close, our profitability. If we fail to successfully transition the systems, our business, profitability and results of operations may be materiallyharmed.

General economic conditions in the U.S. and other parts of the world, including a weakening of the economy and restricted credit markets, can affect consumer confidence and consumer spending patterns.

The success of our operations depends on consumer spending. Consumer spending is impacted by a number of factors, including actual and perceived economic conditions affecting disposable consumer income (such as unemployment, wages, energy costs and consumer debt levels), customer traffic within shopping and selling environments, business conditions, interest rates and availability

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of credit and tax rates in the general economy and in the international, regional and local markets in which our products are sold, including those resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. Global economic conditions historically included significant recessionary pressures and declines in employment levels, disposable income and actual and/or perceived wealth and further declines in consumer confidence and economic growth. A depressed economic environment is often characterized by a decline in consumer discretionary spending and has disproportionately affected retailers and sellers of consumer goods, particularly those whose goods are viewed as discretionary or luxury purchases, including fashion apparel and accessories such as ours. Such factors as well as another shift towards recessionary conditions have impacted, and could further adversely affected.impact, our sales volumes and overall profitability. Further, economic and political volatility and declines in the value of foreign currencies could negatively impact the global economy as a whole and have a material adverse effect on the profitability and liquidity of our operations, as well as hinder our ability to grow through expansion in the international markets. In addition, domestic and international political situations also affect consumer confidence, including the threat, outbreak or escalation of terrorism, military conflicts, or other hostilities around the world.

WeOur operations are restricted by our credit facilities.

In August 2018, we entered into an $80,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “2018 Revolving Credit Facility”) and a Shared Services Agreement$27,500 senior secured term loan facility (the “2018 Term Loan Facility”), which replaced our prior $50,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “2013 Revolving Credit Facility”) and $175,000 senior secured term loan facility (the “2013 Term Loan Facility”). In November 2019, in connection with the IPOAcquisition, we increased the aggregate commitments under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility to $100,000 by exercising the accordion feature thereunder. The Acquired Businesses became guarantors under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility and Restructuring Transactionsthe 2018 Term Loan Facility and jointly and severally liable for the obligations thereunder.

Our credit facilities contain significant restrictive covenants. These covenants may impair our financing and operational flexibility and make it difficult for us to react to market conditions and satisfy our ongoing capital needs and unanticipated cash requirements. Specifically, such covenants restrict our ability and, if applicable, the ability of our subsidiaries to, among other things:

incur additional debt;

make certain investments and acquisitions;

enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates;

use assets as security in other transactions;

pay dividends;

sell certain assets or merge with or into other companies;

guarantee the debt of others;

enter into new lines of businesses;

make capital expenditures;

prepay, redeem, or exchange our debt; and

form any joint ventures or subsidiary investments.

Our credit facilities also contain certain financial covenants, including a covenant under the 2018 Term Loan Facility requiring us to maintain a specified Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. In June 2020, we entered into the Third Amendment (the “Third Term Loan Amendment”) to the 2018 Term Loan Facility, which amendment suspended such requirement through the delivery of a compliance certificate relating to the fiscal quarter ending July 31, 2021, and replaced it with a springing covenant, under which the obligation to maintain a specified Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 is triggered only when the Excess Availability under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility falls below $15,000, or for the period between September 30, 2020 and January 30, 2021, $10,000.  See Amendments to 2018 Term Loan Facility under Note 15 “Subsequent Events” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for more details.

Our ability to comply with the covenants, including the springing covenant describe above, and other terms of our debt obligations, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, will depend on November 27, 2013. our future operating performance. If we fail to comply with such covenants and terms, and are unable to cure such failure under the terms of our credit facilities, if applicable, we would be required to obtain additional waivers from our lenders to maintain compliance with our debt obligations. If we are unable to obtain any necessary waivers and the debt is accelerated, a material adverse effect on our financial condition and future operating performance would likely result.  

The Shared Services Agreement governsterms of our debt obligations and the provisions by which Kellwood provides certain support servicesamount of borrowing availability under our credit facilities may also restrict or delay our ability to us, including distribution, information technology and back office support. Kellwood will provide these services until we elect to terminatefulfill our obligations under the provision thereof inTax Receivable Agreement. In accordance with the terms of such agreementthe Tax Receivable Agreement, delayed or for services which requireunpaid amounts thereunder would accrue interest at a term as a matterdefault rate of law or which are based on a third-party agreement with a set term,one-year London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 500 basis points until paid. Our obligations under the related termination date specified in the schedule thereto. Upon the termination of certain services, Kellwood may no longer beTax Receivable Agreement could result in a positionfailure to provide certain other related services. Assuming we proceedcomply with covenants or financial ratios required by our request to terminate the original services, such related services shall also be terminatedexisting or future credit facilities and could result in connection with such termination. The Shared Services Agreement will terminate automatically upon the terminationan event of all services provided thereunder, unless earlier terminated by either party in connection with the other party’s material breach upon 30 days prior notice to such defaulting party. After termination of the agreement, Kellwood will have no obligation to provide any services to us.default thereunder. See “Shared Services“Tax Receivable Agreement” under Note 1514 “Related Party Transactions” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K for further information.

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The proposed phase-out of LIBOR could have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

Borrowings under our credit facilities bear interest at a descriptionrate that varies depending on the LIBOR. On July 27, 2017, the UK’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, announced that it would phase out LIBOR by the end of these services.2021. It is unclear if at that time LIBOR will cease to exist or if new methods of calculating LIBOR will be established such that it continues to exist after 2021. The services providedU.S. Federal Reserve, in conjunction with the Alternative Reference Rates Committee, a steering committee comprised of large U.S. financial institutions, announced replacement of U.S. dollar LIBOR with a new index calculated by short-term repurchase agreements, backed by U.S. Treasury securities called the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”). The first publication of SOFR was released in April 2018. Whether or not SOFR attains market traction as a LIBOR replacement tool remains in question and the future of LIBOR at this time is uncertain. If LIBOR rates are no longer available, our costs of borrowings under the Shared Services Agreement (asour credit facilities may be amended from time to time)negatively impacted, which could have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

The Rebecca Taylor and Parker brands may not be sufficientsuccessfully integrated and the Acquisition may not achieve its intended benefits.

We face risks associated with our strategy to meetgrow our needsbusiness through acquisitions of other brands and geographic licensees, such as our recently completed acquisition of the Rebecca Taylor and Parker brands.  The potential difficulties that we may face that could cause the results of the Acquisition, including any anticipated operational synergies, to not be ablein line with our expectations include, among others:

the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic;

failure to replace these services at favorable costs and on favorable terms, if at all. In addition, Kellwood has experienced financial difficulty in the past. For example, in 2009, Kellwood’s independent auditors raised substantial doubt regarding Kellwood’s ability to continue as a going concern. If Kellwood encounters any issues during the transitional period which impact its ability to provide services pursuant to the Shared Services Agreement,implement our business could be materially harmed. Any failureplan for the combined business or significant downtimeto achieve anticipated revenue or profitability targets;

delays or difficulties in our own financial completing the integration of Acquired Businesses;

higher than expected costs, lower than expected cost savings and/or administrative systems ora need to allocate resources to manage unexpected operating difficulties;

unanticipated issues in Kellwood’s financial or administrative systems during the transitional periodintegrating logistics, information and any difficultyother systems;

unanticipated changes in separating our assets from Kellwood’s assetsapplicable laws and integrating newly acquired assets into our business could result in unexpected costs, impact our results or prevent us from paying ourregulations;

retaining key customers, suppliers, and employees across brands;

operating risks inherent in the Acquired Businesses and performingour business;

diversion of the attention and resources of management and resource constraints;

assumption of liabilities not identified in due diligence or other administrative servicesunanticipated issues, expenses, and liabilities; and

regulatory and compliance risks, including, the impact on our internal controls and compliance with the requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (“SOX”), particularly upon the acquisition of historically privately held businesses, which have not previously been subject to regulations applicable to the Company.

Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC (“CLG”), the seller of Rebecca Taylor and Parker brands, is owned by Sun Capital, which currently beneficially owns approximately 73% of the Company’s common stock. Because the Acquisition was a timely basistransaction between commonly controlled entities, U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles requires the retrospective combination of the entities for all periods presented as if the combination had been in effect since inception of common control. Accordingly, the Acquisition reflects historical balance sheet data for the Acquired Businesses instead of reflecting the fair market value of their assets and materially harm our business,liabilities, and the financial condition,statements reflecting the acquisition are different from and may yield worse results of operations and cash flows.than those based on an unaffiliated transaction.

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We are in the process of migrating our U.S. distribution system from Kellwood to a new third party provider. Problems with our distribution system, including any disruption caused by the migration, could materially harm our ability to meet customer expectations, manage inventory, complete sale transactions and achieve targeted operating efficiencies.

In the U.S., we historically relied on a distribution facility operated by Kellwood in City of Industry, California as partOur acquisition of the Shared Services Agreement. In November 2015, we entered into a service agreement with a new third-party distribution provider in California and commenced the migration of the distribution facility from Kellwood. Our ability to meet the needs of our wholesale partners and our own direct-to-consumer business depends on the proper operation of this distribution facility. The migration of these services from Kellwood requires us to implement new system integrations and requires Kellwood to assist with the migration. The migration commenced during the first quarter of 2016. Although we have implemented a migration schedule and Kellwood has agreed to assist us through the process of migrating the rest of the business, there can be no assurance that the transition from Kellwood to the third party, including the completion of such transition within ourAcquired Businesses may not perform as well as initially expected, timeline, will be successful, and problems encountered in such transition, including significant chargebacks from our wholesale partners and delays in shipments of merchandise to our customers,which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations.operations and financial condition. During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Acquired Businesses recorded impairment charges of $19,491 relating to goodwill, tradename, and customer relationship intangible assets. We also have a warehousemay in Belgium operated by a third-party logistics providerthe future be required to support our wholesale orders for customers located primarily in Europe.

Because substantially all of our products are distributed from one location, our operations could also be interrupted by labor difficulties, or by floods, fires, earthquakes or other natural disasters near such facility. For example, a majority of our ocean shipments go throughrecord further impairment charges relating to the ports in Los Angeles, which were recently subject to significant processing delays due to labor issues involving the port workers. We maintain business interruption insurance. These policies, however, may not adequately protect us from the adverse effects that could result from significant disruptions to our distribution system, including those that may arise from the migration. If we encounter problems with any of our distribution systems, our ability to meet customer expectations, manage inventory, complete sales and achieve targeted operating efficiencies could be harmed. Anyassets of the foregoing factorsAcquired Businesses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business,results of operations and financial condition and operating results.condition.  

Any disputes that arise between us and KellwoodOur post-closing recourse with respect to the Acquisition is limited under the related purchase agreement. We obtained and paid for a representation and warranty insurance containing customary terms and conditions, which policy is our pastsole recourse for any losses we may suffer due to breaches of the representations and ongoing relationshipswarranties of CLG and the Acquired Businesses in the purchase agreement other than fraud.  We may continue to pursue future acquisitions as part of our growth strategy.  Any such acquisition may subject us to further risks as those described above and could harm our business operations.have a material adverse effect on the combined businesses and impact the intended results of such acquisitions.

Disputes may arise between Kellwood and us in a number of areas relating to our past and ongoing relationships, including:13

·

intellectual property and technology matters;

·

labor, tax, employee benefit, indemnification and other matters arising from our separation from Kellwood;

·

employee retention and recruiting;

·

business combinations involving us;

·

the nature, quality and pricing of transitional services Kellwood has agreed to provide us; and

·

business opportunities that may be attractive to both Kellwood and us.


We may not be able to resolve any potential conflicts, and even if we do,realize the resolution may be less favorable than if we were dealing with an unaffiliated party. As of March 31, 2016, affiliates of Sun Capital, who also control Kellwood, owned 55.2%benefits of our common stock, which does not include the potential effects of the rights offering. Additionally, Sun Cardinal, LLC, an affiliate of Sun Capital, has the right to designate a majority of our directors.strategic initiatives.

Our business growth depends on the successful execution of our strategic initiatives for the three brands.  However, the continued success of our strategic initiatives depends on a strongnumber of factors including our ability to position our retail and e-commerce businesses for further strategic growth, the effectiveness of our collaboration efforts with Nordstrom and Neiman Marcus Group, including marketing and logistics initiatives, our ability to properly identify appropriate future growth opportunities, our ability to apply certain growth strategies modeled on the Vince brand image,to the Acquired Businesses and ifmacroeconomic impact on our business, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. For instance, in the third quarter of fiscal 2017, we are not ableentered into limited distribution arrangements with Nordstrom and Neiman Marcus Group for non-licensed product in order to maintain or enhancerationalize our department store distribution strategy to improve profitability in the Vince Wholesale segment and to focus on other areas of growth for the brand, particularly in new markets wherethe direct-to-consumer business.  During fiscal 2018, we have limited brand recognition, we may be unableimplemented these strategic initiatives to sell sufficient quantities ofcapture the sales from exited wholesale doors through our merchandise, which would harm our businessretail and cause our results of operations to suffer.

We believe that maintaining and enhancinge-commerce businesses while collaborating with the Vince brand is critical to maintaining and expanding our customer base. Maintaining and enhancing our brand may require us to make substantial investments in areas such as visual merchandising (including working with our wholesale partners in various areas including merchandising and logistics to transform select Vince displays into branded shop-in-shops), marketingbuild a more profitable and advertising, employee trainingfocused wholesale business.  However, in May 2020, Neiman Marcus Group commenced voluntary proceedings under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, as amended (“Chapter 11”).  As a result of these proceedings, any unpaid payments due to us for the period prior to the commencement of those proceedings are unsecured claims, which may not be paid in full, and store operations. A primary componentthe proceedings may in the future lead to a disruption in our ongoing partnership with Neiman Marcus Group. There can be no assurance that the strategic initiatives would produce intended positive results. Moreover, due to the impact of our strategy involves expanding into other geographic markets and working with existing wholesale partners, particularly within the U.S. We anticipate that, as our business expands into new markets and further penetrates existing markets, and asCOVID-19 pandemic, some or all of the markets in which we operate become increasingly competitive, maintaining and enhancing our brandstrategic initiatives contemplated prior to the pandemic may become increasingly difficult and expensive. Certain of our competitorsinfeasible or impractical in the fashion industry have faced adverse publicity surrounding the quality, attributes and performance of their products. Our brand may similarly be adversely affected if our public image or reputation is tarnished by failing to maintain high standards for merchandise quality and integrity. Any negative publicity about these types of concerns may reduce demand for our merchandise. Maintaining and enhancing our brand will depend largely on our ability to be a leader in the contemporary fashion industry and to continue to provide high quality products.post-pandemic operating environment. If we are unable to maintain or enhancerealize the benefits of the strategic initiatives, our brand image, ourfinancial conditions, results of operations may suffer and our business maycash flows could be harmed.materially and adversely affected.   

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A substantial portion of our revenue is derived from a small number of large wholesale partners, and the loss of any of these wholesale partners could substantially reduce our total revenue.

We havehistorically had a small number of wholesale partners who account for a significant portion of our net sales. NetOur consolidated net sales to the full-price, off-price and e-commerce operations of our three largest wholesale partners were 43%partner comprised 22% of our total revenue for fiscal 2015. These partners include2019. This reflects the impact on the wholesale partnership base of the limited distribution arrangements with Nordstrom Saks Fifth Avenue and Neiman Marcus each accounting for more than 10% of our total revenue for fiscal 2015.Group with respect to the Vince brand.  We do not have formal written agreements with any of our wholesale partners and purchases generally occur on an order-by-order basis. A decision by any of our major wholesale partners, whether motivated by marketing strategy, competitive conditions, financial difficulties or otherwise, to significantly decrease the amount of merchandise purchased from us or our licensing partners, or to change their manner of doing business with us or our licensing partners, or with respect to Nordstrom and Neiman Marcus Group, to no longer participate in limited distribution arrangements for the Vince brand, could substantially reduce our revenue and have a material adverse effect on our profitability. Furthermore, due to the concentration of and/or ownership changes in our wholesale partner base, our results of operations could be adversely affected if any of these wholesale partners fails to satisfy its payment obligations to us when due. Duringdue or no longer takes part in the past several years, the retail industry has experienced a great deal of ownership change, and we expect such change will continue. In addition, store closings by our wholesale partners decrease the number of stores carrying our products, while the remaining stores may purchase a smaller amount of our products and may reduce the retail floor space designated for our brand. In the future, retailers may further consolidate, undergo restructurings or reorganizations, realign their affiliations or reposition their stores’ target markets. Any of these types of actions could decrease the number of stores that carry our products or increase the ownership concentration within the retail industry.distribution arrangements. These changes could also decrease our opportunities in the market increase our reliance on a diminishing number of large wholesale partners and decrease our negotiating strength with our wholesale partners. Furthermore, our wholesale partners, including Nordstrom and Neiman Marcus Group have been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, along with the other wholesalers, and may become unable to continue business with us as they had pre-pandemic.  These factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and operating results.

results, especially in light of our new limited wholesale distribution strategy.  See “—We may not be able to successfully expandrealize the benefits of our wholesale partnership basestrategic initiatives” for more information on Neiman Marcus Group’s Chapter 11 proceedings.

One of our strategic initiatives is to focus on our direct-to-consumer business, which includes opening retail stores in select locations under more favorable and shorter lease terms and operating and maintaining our new and existing retail stores successfully. If we are unable to execute this strategy in a timely manner, or growat all, our presence with existing wholesale partners.financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

As part of our growth strategy we intend to increase productivity and penetration with existing wholesale partners and form relationships with new, international wholesale partners. These initiatives may include the expansion of floor space with existing partners or new partners through the growth of offerings in new or under-developed product categories, such as handbags and men’s apparel, as well as the establishment of additional shop-in-shops within select department stores. The location of Vince displays or shop-in-shops within department stores is controlled in large part byfocus on our wholesale partners. Although the investments made by us and our wholesale partners in the development and installation of Vince displays and shop-in-shops decreases the risk that our wholesale partners will require us to move to a less desirable area of their store or reduce the space allocated to such displays and shops, they are not contractually prohibited from doing so or required to grant additional or more desirable space to us. While expanding our floor base as well as the number of shop-in-shops is part of our growth strategy, there can be no assurancesdirect-to-consumer business, we will be able to align our wholesale partners with this strategy and continue to receive floor space from our wholesale partners to openseek retail opportunities in targeted streets or expand shop-in-shops.

Our ability to attract customers to our stores depends heavily on successfully locating our stores in suitable locationsmalls with desirable size and any impairment of a store location, including any decrease in customer traffic, could cause our sales to be less than expected.

Our approach to identifying locations for our retail storesadjacencies, typically favors street and mall locations near luxury and contemporary retailers that we believe are consistent with our key customers’ demographics and shopping preferences. Sales at thesepreferences, and seek to negotiate more favorable leases including shorter terms. The success of this strategy depends on a number of factors, including the discussions with existing and new landlords in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, identification of suitable markets and sites, negotiation of acceptable lease terms while securing those favorable locations, including desired term, rent and tenant improvement allowances, and if entering a new market, the timely achievement of brand awareness and proper evaluation of the market particularly for locations with shorter term, affinity and purchase intent in that market, as well as our business condition in funding the opening and operations of stores. Furthermore, we may not be able to maintain the successful operation of our retail stores are derived, in part, fromif the volume of foot traffic in these locations. Changes in areas around our existing retail locations undergo changes that result in reductions in customer foot traffic or otherwise render the locations unsuitable, could cause our salessuch as economic downturns in the area, changes in demographics and customer preferences and the closing or decline in popularity of adjacent stores.  During fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, we recorded non-cash asset impairment charges of $818 and $1,684, respectively, within selling, general and administrative expenses related to the impairment of property and equipment of certain retail stores with carrying values that were determined not to be less than expectedrecoverable and

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exceeded fair value and operating lease right-of-use assets. If we are unable to successfully implement our retail strategy, particularly given the related leases are generally non-cancelable. Store locations may become unsuitable due to,impact on the retail market from the COVID-19 pandemic, our financial condition and our sales volume and customer traffic generallyresults of operations may be harmed by, among other things:

·

economic downturns in a particular area;

·

competition from nearby retailers selling similar apparel or accessories;

·

changing consumer demographics in a particular market;

·

changing preferences of consumers in a particular market;

·

the closing or decline in popularity of other businesses located near our stores; and

·

store impairments due to acts of God or terrorism.

Our ability to successfully openmaterially and operate new retail stores depends on many factors,adversely affected, including among others, our ability to:the potential of further impairments of tangible assets.

·

identify new markets where our products and brand image will be accepted or the performance of our retail stores will be successful;

·

obtain desired locations, including store size and adjacencies, in targeted malls or streets;

·

negotiate acceptable lease terms, including desired rent and tenant improvement allowances, to secure suitable store locations;

·

achieve brand awareness, affinity and purchase intent in the new markets;

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·

hire, train and retain store associates and field management;

·

assimilate new store associates and field management into our corporate culture;

·

source and supply sufficient inventory levels; and

·

successfully integrate new retail stores into our existing operations and information technology systems, which following our IPO in November 2013, have been provided by Kellwood under the terms of the Shared Services Agreement (as more fully described in – “Kellwood provides us with certain key services for our business, which we are in the process of transitioning to our own systems and processes. If Kellwood fails to perform its obligations to us during the period of transition or if we cannot successfully transition these services to our own systems, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially harmed.”)

As of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, we operated 4868 stores, including 3447 company-operated Vince full-price stores, 6 company-operated Rebecca Taylor full-price stores, and 14 company-operated Vince outlet stores throughout the United States.States and one company-operated Vince full price store in the United Kingdom. We plan to increasecontinue evaluating our store base overconsistent with the next threecurrent operating environment.

Our plans to five years, including the expected openings of six new stores in fiscal 2016. Our new stores, however,improve and expand our product offerings may not be immediately profitable and we may incur losses until these stores become profitable. Unavailability of desired store locations, delays in the acquisition or opening of new stores, delays or costs resulting from a decrease in commercial development due to capital restraints, difficulties in staffing and operating new store locations or a lack of customer acceptance of stores in new market areas may negatively impact our new store growthsuccessful, and the costs or the profitability associated with new stores. There can be no assurance that we will open the planned numberimplementation of stores in fiscal 2016 or thereafter. Any failurethese plans may divert our operational, managerial, and administrative resources, which could harm our competitive position and reduce our net sales and profitability.

We may continue to grow our core product offerings and categories such as lifestyle products and inclusive.

The principal risks to our ability to successfully opencarry out our plans to improve and operate new stores may adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.

As we expand our store base,product offerings are that:

if our expected product offerings fail to maintain and enhance our brand identity, our image may be diminished or diluted, and our sales may decrease;

if we fail to find and enter into relationships with external partners with the necessary specialized expertise or execution capabilities, we may be unable to achieve comparable store sales growthoffer our planned product extensions or grow average sales per square foot,to realize the additional revenue we have targeted for those extensions;

the use of licensing partners or other external suppliers may limit our ability to conduct comprehensive final quality checks on merchandise before it is shipped to our stores or to our wholesale partners; and

our exposure to product liability claims may increase as we add product categories that have different liability profiles than those of our historical product offerings.

In addition, our ability to successfully carry out our plans to improve and expand our product offerings may be affected by economic and competitive conditions, changes in consumer spending patterns and changes in consumer preferences and style trends, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. These plans could be abandoned, cost more than anticipated or divert resources from other areas of our business, any of which could causenegatively impact our share pricecompetitive position and reduce our net revenue and profitability.

We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting that could, if not remediated, result in material misstatements in our financial statements.

In fiscal 2019, and fiscal 2018 we identified and concluded that we have material weaknesses relating to decline.

our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of an entity’s financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. As further described in Part II, Item 9A in this Annual Report, during fiscal 2018, we expandtook specific steps to remediate such material weaknesses by implementing and enhancing our store base,control procedures and as a result, remediated three out of the four previously identified material weaknesses as of the end of fiscal 2018. Although during fiscal 2019 we made significant progress on our comprehensive remediation plan related to the remaining material weakness, the remaining material weakness will not be remediated until all necessary internal controls have been implemented, tested and determined to be operating effectively. In addition, we may need to take additional measures to address such material weakness or modify the planned remediation steps, and we cannot be certain that the measures we have taken, and expect to take, to improve our internal controls will be sufficient to address the issues identified, to ensure that our internal controls are effective or to ensure that the identified material weakness will not result in a material misstatement of our consolidated financial statements. Moreover, although no additional material weakness was identified in fiscal 2019, other material weaknesses or deficiencies may develop or be ableidentified in the future. If we are unable to achieve comparable store sales growthcorrect material weaknesses or growdeficiencies in internal controls in a timely manner, our historic average sales per square foot as we move into new markets. If our future comparable store sales or average sales per square foot decline or failability to meetrecord, process, summarize and report financial information accurately and within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, will be adversely affected. This failure could negatively affect the market expectations, the price and trading liquidity of our common stock, could decline. cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, subject us to civil and criminal investigations and penalties, and otherwise materially and adversely impact our business and financial condition.

In addition, we recently acquired Rebecca Taylor and Parker, which were previously not subject to regulations promulgated under SOX and accordingly were not required to establish and maintain an internal control infrastructure meeting the standards promulgated under SOX.  Our assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of February 1, 2020 did not include the internal controls of Rebecca Taylor and Parker, all of which we acquired during fiscal 2019. Although our management will continue to review and evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls in light of the Acquisition, we cannot provide any assurances that there will be no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the internal control structure of the Acquired Businesses. Any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the internal control structure of the Acquired Businesses may cause additional significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting or

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cause us to incur significant costs to remedy such significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and our ability to comply with Section 404 of SOX. For so long as we remain a “non-accelerated filer” under the rules of the SEC, our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to deliver an annual attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. We will cease to be a non-accelerated filer if the aggregate resultsmarket value of operations through our wholesale partners and at our retail locations have fluctuated in the past and can be expected to continue to fluctuate in the future. A variety of factors affect both comparable store sales and average sales per square foot, including, among others, consumer spending patterns, fashion trends, competition, current economic conditions, pricing, inflation, the timingoutstanding common stock held by non-affiliates as of the release of new merchandise and promotional events, changes in our product assortment, changing the timing or frequencylast business day of our merchandise deliveries,most recently completed second fiscal quarter is $75 million or more, in which case we would become subject to the success of marketing programs and weather conditions. If we misjudgerequirement for an annual attestation report by our independent registered public accounting firm on the market for our products, we may incur excess inventory for someeffectiveness of our productsinternal control over financial reporting.

We are continuing to optimize and miss opportunities for other products. See – “If we are unable to accurately forecast customer demand forimprove our products,information technology systems, processes, and functions. If these systems, processes, and functions do not operate successfully, our manufacturers may not be able to deliver products to meet our requirements, and this could result in delays in the shipment of products to our stores, wholesale partners and e-commerce customers.” These factors may cause our comparable store sales results and average sales per square foot in the future to be materially lower than recent periods or our expectations, which could harm ourbusiness, financial condition, results of operations and resultcash flows could be materially harmed.

We underwent a systems migration in a decline2016 and implemented our own information technology systems, processes, and functions, which we are continuing to optimize and improve. During the first half of fiscal 2017, these systems we implemented did not operate as successfully as the systems we historically used as such systems were highly customized or proprietary, which resulted in disruptions to our business, such as delayed shipments which resulted in order cancellations, and identified material weaknesses in our internal controls. Although we have made progress in our efforts to optimize these systems, processes, and functions, we also incurred costs through those efforts.  If we fail in our efforts to continue optimizing and improving these systems, processes and functions as currently planned, we could incur further disruptions to our business operations, including deficiencies or weaknesses in our internal controls, as well as additional costs to replace those systems and functions. We may also be forced to adopt less capable alternatives. Any of these would materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.

In addition, we may in the pricefuture migrate Rebecca Taylor and Parker information technology systems, processes, and functions to those of Vince as part of the integration efforts.  There is no guarantee that such migration would be conducted in the most cost-efficient manner and/or any disruption arising out of such migration would not have a material negative impact on our common stock.businesses.

System or data security risk issues, such as cyber or malware attacks, as well as other major system failures could disrupt our internal operations or information technology services, and any such disruption could negatively impact our net sales, increase our expenses and harm our reputation.

Experienced computer programmers and hackers, and even internal users, may be able to penetrate our network security and misappropriate our confidential information or that of third parties, including our customers, enter into or facilitate fraudulent transactions, create system disruptions or cause shutdowns. In addition, employee error, malfeasance, or other errors in the storage, use or transmission of any such information could result in a disclosure to third parties outside of our network. The increased use of smartphones, tablets, and other wireless devices, as well as the need for a substantial portion of our corporate employees to work remotely during the COVID-19 pandemic, may also heighten these and other operational risks.As a result, we could incur significant expenses addressing problems created by any such inadvertent disclosure or any security breaches of our network. This risk is heightened because we collect and store customer information and use certain customer information for our marketing purposes. In addition, we rely on third parties for the operation of our website, www.vince.com,websites and for the various business strategies, including CRM, social media and other marketing tools and websiteswebsites.

From time to time, we use as partare subject to system or data security problems, including viruses and bugs, including a recent temporary company-wide systems outage that was caused by a malware.  None of our marketing strategy.

Consumers are increasingly concerned overthese incidents, including the security of personalmost recent event, has resulted in any data or information transmitted over the internet, consumer identity theft and user privacy, andbreaches or any compromise of customer information could subject usother material impact to customer or government litigation and harm our reputation, which could adversely affect our business and/or financial results.  There is no assurance, however, that we would not be subject to material security problems in the future, including cyber or malware attacks, and growth. Moreover, we could incur significant expenses or disruptions of our operations in connection with resulting system failures or data and information breaches. In addition, sophisticated hardware and operating system software and applications that we procure formfrom third parties may contain defects in design or manufacture, including “bugs” and other problems that could unexpectedly interfere with the operation of our systems. The costs to us to eliminate or alleviate security problems, viruses and bugs or any problems associated with the outsourced services could be significant, and the efforts to address these problems could result in interruptions, delays or cessation of service that may impede our sales, distribution or other critical functions.

Concerns have been increasing over the security of personal information transmitted over the internet and personal identity theft and user privacy. Any compromise of personal information of our customers or employees could subject us to litigation and/or penalties and harm our reputation, materially and adversely affecting our business and growth. In addition to taking the necessary precautions ourselves, we require that third-party service providers implement reasonable security measures to protect our customers’ or employees’ identity and privacy.privacy, including any personally identifiable information and credit card information. We do not, however, control these third-party service providers and cannot guarantee that no electronic or physical computer break-ins and security breaches will occur in the future. We could also incur significant costs in complying with the multitude of state, federal and foreign laws regarding the use and unauthorized disclosure of personal information,

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to the extent they are applicable. In the case of a disaster affecting our information technology systems, we may experience delays in recovery of data, inability to perform vital corporate functions, tardiness in required reporting and compliance, failures to adequately support our operations and

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other breakdowns in normal communication and operating procedures that could materially and adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

We have grown rapidlyFailure to comply with privacy‑related obligations, including privacy laws and regulations in recent yearsthe U.S. and we have limited operating experience as a team at our current scale of operations. If we are unable to manage our operations at our current size or are unable to manage any future growth effectively, our business results and financial performance may suffer.

We have expanded our operations rapidly since our inception in 2002, and we have limited operating experience at our current size. We have made and are making investments to support our near and longer-term growth. If our operations continue to grow over the longer term, of which there can be no assurance, we will be required to expand our sales and marketing, product development and distribution functions, to upgrade our management information systems and other processes, and to obtain more space for our expanding administrative support and other headquarters personnel. Our further growth could strain our existing resources, and we could experience operating difficulties, including obtaining sufficient raw materials at acceptable prices, securing manufacturing capacity to produce our products and experiencing delays in production and shipmentsinternationally as well as insufficient distribution capacity. These difficulties would likely lead to a decreaseother legal obligations, could materially adversely affect our business.

A variety of laws and regulations, in net revenue, income from operationsthe U.S. and internationally, govern the collection, use, retention, sharing, transfer and security of personally identifiable information and data, including the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”), which became effective during fiscal 2018, and the priceCalifornia Consumer Privacy Act of 2018 (“CCPA”), which became effective on January 1, 2020. We strive to comply with all applicable laws, regulations, self‑regulatory requirements, policies and legal obligations relating to privacy, data usage, and data protection. It is possible, however, that these laws, rules and regulations, which evolve frequently and may be inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another, could be interpreted to conflict with our common stock.

Our limited operating experiencepractices.  Any failure or perceived failure by us or any third parties with which we do business to comply with these laws, rules and brand recognitionregulations, or with other obligations to which we may be or become subject, may result in international markets may delayactions against us by governmental entities, private claims and litigation, fines, penalties or other liabilities. Any such action would be expensive to defend, could damage our expansion strategyreputation and causecould adversely affect our business and growth to suffer.operating results.

We face risks with respect to our strategy to expand internationally, including our efforts to further expand our businessChanges in Canada, select European countries, Asia and the Middle East through arrangements with international partners. Our current operations are based largely in the U.S., with international wholesale sales representing approximately 10% of net sales for fiscal 2015. Therefore we have a limited number of customers and experience in operating outside of the U.S. We also do not have extensive experience with regulatory environments and market practices outside of the U.S. and cannot guarantee, notwithstanding our international partners’ familiarity with such environments and market practices, that we will be able to penetrate or successfully operate in any market outside of the U.S. Many of these markets have different operational characteristics, including employment and labor regulations, transportation, logistics, real estate (including lease terms) and local reporting or legal requirements. See – “Changes in laws, including employment laws and laws related to our merchandise, as well as foreign laws could make conducting our business more expensive or otherwise change the way we do business.

Furthermore,We are subject to numerous domestic and international regulations, including labor and employment, wage and hour, customs, truth-in-advertising, consumer demandprotection, data and behavior, as well as style preferences, sizeprivacy protection, and fit,zoning and purchasing trends, may differoccupancy laws and ordinances that regulate retailers generally or govern the importation, promotion and sale of merchandise and the operation of stores and warehouse facilities. If these regulations were to change or were violated by our management, employees, vendors, independent manufacturers or partners, the costs of certain goods could increase, or we could experience delays in these markets and, as a result, salesshipments of our product may notproducts, be successful,subject to fines or the margins on those sales may not be in line with those that we currently anticipate. In addition, in many of these markets there is significant competition to attractpenalties, or suffer reputational harm, which could reduce demand for our merchandise and retain experienced and talented employees. Failure to develop new markets outside of the U.S. or disappointing sales growth outside of the U.S. may harmhurt our business and results of operations.

Our plans to improve and expand our product offerings may not be successful, and the implementation of these plans may divert our operational, managerial and administrative resources, which could harm our competitive position and reduce our net revenue and profitability.

In addition to our store expansion strategy,increased regulatory compliance requirements, changes in laws could make ordinary conduct of business more expensive or require us to change the way we plando business. For example, privacy‑related laws, regulations, self‑regulatory obligations and other legal obligations are evolving and various federal and state legislative and regulatory bodies may expand current laws or enact new laws regarding privacy matters, and courts may interpret existing privacy‑related laws and regulations in new or different manners. CCPA, which became effective on January 1, 2020, imposes additional data protection obligations on companies doing business in California and provides for substantial fines for non-compliance and, in some cases, a private right of action to growconsumers who are victims of data breaches. It is unclear how CCPA will be implemented as the California legislature is still engaged in additional rulemaking under CCPA.  In addition, it is uncertain how the so-called “Brexit” may impact GDPR and privacy and data concerns and regulations involving the United Kingdom.  Changes in privacy‑related laws, regulations, self‑regulatory obligations and other legal obligations, or changes in industry standards or consumer sentiment, could require us to incur substantial costs or to change our business practices, including changing, limiting or ceasing altogether the collection, use, sharing, or transfer of data relating to consumers. Any of these effects could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.  As another example, changes in federal and state minimum wage laws could raise the wage requirements for certain of our employees at our retail locations, which would increase our selling costs and may cause us to reexamine our wage structure for such employees. Other laws related to employee benefits and treatment of employees, including laws related to limitations on employee hours, supervisory status, leaves of absence, mandated health benefits, overtime pay, unemployment tax rates and citizenship requirements, could negatively impact us, by increasing compensation and benefits costs which would in turn reduce our coreprofitability.

Moreover, changes in product offerings, which includes expandingsafety or other consumer protection laws could lead to increased costs to us for certain merchandise, or additional labor costs associated with readying merchandise for sale. It is often difficult for us to plan and prepare for potential changes to applicable laws and future actions or payments related to such changes could be material to us.

Furthermore, the COVID-19 pandemic has led various jurisdictions and regulators to impose strict rules and guidelines on how to operate retail stores as well as office facilities, with respect to health and safety, including those of customers and employees.  If we fail to comply with these new sets of rules and guidelines, or we do not, or are perceived to not, follow industry standards of health and safety, our men’s collectionoperations, including our reputation, could be negatively impacted and women’s bottoms, dressesmaintaining such compliance could become costly and outerwear assortment and introducing new categories. We also plan to develop and introduce select new product categories and may pursue select additional licensing opportunities such as eyewear, home and fashion accessories.operationally burdensome.

The principal risks toProblems with our distribution process could materially harm our ability to successfully carry outmeet customer expectations, manage inventory, complete sale transactions, and achieve targeted operating efficiencies.

In the U.S., we rely on distribution facilities operated by third-party logistics providers in California. Our ability to meet the needs of our planswholesale partners and our own direct-to-consumer business depends on the proper operation of these distribution facilities. Because substantially all of our products are distributed from one location, our operations could be interrupted by labor difficulties, or by floods, fires, earthquakes or other natural disasters and health crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, at or near

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such facility. For example, a majority of our ocean shipments go through the ports in Los Angeles, which had previously been subject to improvesignificant processing delays due to labor issues involving the port workers. We also have warehouses overseas, including in Hong Kong, Belgium, the United Kingdom and expandCanada, operated by third-party logistics providers, supporting our product offerings are that:wholesale orders for customers located primarily in the nearby regions. Disruptions at any of these facilities located outside the U.S. could also materially and negatively impact the business.

·

if our expected product offerings fail to maintain and enhance our brand identity, our image may be diminished or diluted and our sales may decrease;

·

if we fail to find and enter into relationships with external partners with the necessary specialized expertise or execution capabilities, we may be unable to offer our planned product extensions or to realize the additional revenue we have targeted for those extensions; and

·

the use of licensing partners may limit our ability to conduct comprehensive final quality checks on merchandise before it is shipped to our stores or to our wholesale partners.

In addition,We maintain business interruption insurance. These policies, however, may not adequately protect us from the adverse effects that could result from significant disruptions to our distribution system. If we encounter problems with any of our distribution processes, our ability to successfully carry out our plans to improvemeet customer expectations, manage inventory, complete sales, and expand our product offerings may be affected by economic and competitive conditions, changes in consumer spending patterns and changes in consumer preferences and style trends. These plansachieve targeted operating efficiencies could be abandoned, could cost more than anticipated and could divert resources from other areas of our business, any of which could impact our competitive position and reduce our net revenue and profitability.

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Our current and future licensing arrangements may not be successful and may make us susceptible to the actions of third parties over whom we have limited control.

We currently have licensing agreements for women’s footwear and men’s footwear. In the future, we may enter into select additional licensing arrangements for product offerings which require specialized expertise. We may also enter into select licensing agreements pursuant to which we may grant third parties the right to distribute and sell our products in certain geographic areas. Although we have taken and will continue to take steps to select potential licensing partners carefully and monitor the activities of our licensing partners (through, among other things, approval rights over product design, production quality, packaging, merchandising, marketing, distribution and advertising), such arrangements may not be successful. Our licensing partners may fail to fulfill their obligations under their license agreements or have interests that differ from or conflict with our own, such as the pricing of our products and the offering of competitive products. In addition, the risks applicable to the business of our licensing partners may be different than the risks applicable to our business, including risks associated with each such partner’s ability to:

·

obtain capital;

·

exercise operational and financial control over its business;

·

maintain relationships with suppliers;

·

manage its credit and bankruptcy risks; and

·

maintain customer relationships.

harmed. Any of the foregoing risks,factors could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and operating results.

We may in the future integrate the warehouse operations of the Acquired Businesses to those of Vince.  If such integration efforts do not progress as planned, or the inability of any ofat all, our licensing partners to successfully marketbusiness operations may be significantly disrupted, materially and adversely impacting our products or otherwise conduct its business may result in loss of revenue and competitive harm to our operations in regions or product categories where we have entered into such licensing arrangements.results.

If we are unable to accurately forecast customer demand for our products, our manufacturers may not be able to deliver products to meet our requirements, and this could result in delays in the shipment of products to our stores, wholesale partners and e-commerce customers.customers, or we could face issues relating to excess inventory.

We stock our stores, and provide inventory to our wholesale partners, based on our or their estimates of future demand for particular products. Our inventory management and planning team determines the number of pieces of each product that we will order from our manufacturers based upon past sales of similar products, sales trend information and anticipated demand at our suggested retail prices. However, if our inventory and planning team fails to accurately forecast customer demand, we may experience excess inventory levels or a shortage of products. There can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully manage our inventory at a level appropriate for future customer demand.

Factors that could affect our inventory management and planning team’s ability to accurately forecast customer demand for our products include:

·

a substantial increase or decrease in demand for our products or for products of our competitors;

a substantial increase or decrease in demand for our products or for products of our competitors;

·

our failure to accurately forecast customer acceptance for our new products;

our failure to accurately forecast customer acceptance for our new products;

·

new product introductions or pricing strategies by competitors;

new product introductions or pricing strategies by competitors;

·

changes in our product items across seasonal fashion items and replenishment;

changes in our product items across seasonal fashion items and replenishment;

·

changes to our overall seasonal promotional cadence and the number and timing of promotional events;

changes to our overall seasonal promotional cadence and the number and timing of promotional events;

·

more limited historical store sales information for our newer markets;

more limited historical store sales information for our newer markets;

·

weakening of economic conditions or consumer confidence in the future, which could reduce demand for discretionary items, such as our products; and

weakening of economic conditions or consumer confidence in the future, such as those caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, which could reduce demand for discretionary items, such as our products;

·

acts or threats of war or terrorism which could adversely affect consumer confidence and spending or interrupt production and distribution of our products and our raw materials.

inability to operate our retail stores as intended, such as the mandated closures of all retail stores experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic; and

acts or threats of war or terrorism which could adversely affect consumer confidence and spending or interrupt production and distribution of our products and our raw materials.

In fiscal 2015, we recorded a charge of $10,300 associated with inventory write-downs of excess and aged product inventory. We cannot guarantee that we will be able to match supply with demand in all cases in the future, whether as a result of our inability to produce sufficient levels of desirable product or our failure to forecast demand accurately. As a result of these inabilities or failures, we may in the future encounter further difficulties in filling customer orders or in liquidating excess inventory at discount prices and may experience significant write-offs. Additionally, if we over-produce a product based on an aggressive forecast of demand, retailers may not be able to sell the product and cancel future orders or require give backs. These outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our brand image and adversely impactimages, sales, gross margins, and profitability.

16Intense competition in the apparel and fashion industry could reduce our sales and profitability.

As a fashion company, we face intense competition from other domestic and foreign apparel, footwear and accessories manufacturers and retailers. Competition has and may continue to result in pricing pressures, reduced profit margins, lost market share or failure to grow our market share, any of which could substantially harm our business and results of operations. Competition is based on many factors including, without limitation, the following:

establishing and maintaining favorable brand recognition;

developing products that appeal to consumers;

pricing products appropriately;

determining and maintaining product quality;

obtaining access to sufficient floor space in retail locations;

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providing appropriate services and support to retailers;

Becausemaintaining and growing market share;

developing and maintaining a competitive e-commerce site;

hiring and retaining key employees; and

protecting intellectual property.

Competition in the apparel and fashion industry is intense and is dominated by a number of very large brands, many of which have longer operating histories, larger customer bases, more established relationships with a broader set of suppliers, greater brand recognition and greater financial, research and development, marketing, distribution and other resources than we do. These capabilities of our competitors may allow them to better withstand downturns in the economy or apparel and fashion industry. Any increased competition, or our failure to adequately address any of these competitive factors which we have seen from time to time, could result in reduced sales, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and operating results.

Competition, along with such other factors as consolidation within the retail industry and changes in consumer spending patterns, could also result in significant pricing pressure and cause the sales environment to be more promotional, as it has been in recent turnoveryears, impacting our financial results. If promotional pressure remains intense, either through actions of our competitors or through customer expectations, this may cause a further reduction in our senior management team, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), Chief Creative Officer (“CCO”),sales and certain other members of our senior executive team, our current senior management team includes several recent hires (includinggross margins and could have a new permanent CEO and CFO) and has limited experience working together as a group, and may not be able to managematerial adverse effect on our business, effectively.financial condition and operating results.

We have experienced significant turnover in our senior executive team in recent months, including the departure of our CEO, CFO, CCOOur business depends on a strong brand image, and certain other members of our senior executive team. In October 2015,if we hired Brendan L. Hoffman as our new permanent CEO. Mark E. Brody, who served as our interim CEO since September 2015, resigned but remained with the Company in a non-executive capacity through a transition period that ended on November 20, 2015. In January 2016, David Stefko, who served as our interim CFO and Treasurer since September 1, 2015, was appointed as our permanent CFO. In connection with the appointment, Mr. Stefko resigned from his position at Sun Capital from which he was on leave of absence during his appointment as our interim CFO and Treasurer.

Because of the recent management restructuring, the members of our senior management team have been with us for less than one year. As a result, our current senior management team has limited experience working at the Company and working together as a group. This lack of experience working at the Company and as a group could negatively impact our senior management team’s ability to quickly and efficiently respond to problems and effectively manage our business. If our management team isare not able to work effectively either individuallymaintain or enhance our brands, particularly in new markets where we have limited brand recognition, we may be unable to sell sufficient quantities of our merchandise, which would harm our business and cause our results of operations to suffer.

We believe that maintaining and enhancing our brands is critical to maintaining and expanding our customer base. Maintaining and enhancing our brands may require us to make substantial investments in areas such as togethervisual merchandising, marketing, and advertising, employee training and store operations. Certain of our competitors in the fashion industry have faced adverse publicity surrounding the quality, attributes and performance of their products or company culture. Any or all our brands may similarly be adversely affected if our public image or reputation is tarnished by failing to maintain high standards for merchandise quality and corporate integrity. Any negative publicity about these types of concerns may reduce demand for our merchandise. Maintaining and enhancing our brands will depend largely on our ability to be a leading global contemporary group of apparel and accessories brands and to continue to provide high quality products. Moreover, we anticipate that, as a group,our business expands into new markets and further penetrates existing markets, and as the markets in which we operate become increasingly competitive, maintaining, and enhancing our brands may become increasingly difficult and expensive. If we are unable to maintain or enhance our brand images, our results of operations may suffer and our business may be harmed.

If we lose any key personnel, are unable to attract key personnel, or assimilate and retain our key personnel, we may not be able to successfully operate or grow our business.

Our continued success is dependent on our ability to attract, assimilate, retain, and motivate qualified management, designers, administrative talent, and sales associates to support existing operations and future growth. Competition for qualified talent in the apparel and fashion industry is intense, and we compete for these individuals with other companies that in many cases have greater financial and other resources. The loss of the services of any members of senior management or the inability to attract and retain qualified executives including our new CEO and CFO, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, we will need to continue to attract, assimilate, retain, and motivate highly talented employees with a range of other skills and experience,experience.   Competition for employees in our industry, especially at the store management levels. Although we have hired and trained new store managers and experienced sales associates at several of our retail locations, competition for employees in our industrylevels, is intense and we may from time to time experience difficulty in retaining our associates or attracting the additional talent necessary to support the growth of our business. These problems could be exacerbated as we embark on our strategy of opening new retail stores over the next several years. We will also need to attract, assimilate, and retain other professionals across a range of disciplines, including design, production, sourcing, and international business, as we develop new product categories and continue to expand our international presence. Furthermore, we will need to continue to recruit employees to provide, or enter into consulting or outsourcing arrangements with respect to the provision of, services provided by Kellwood under the Shared Services Agreement when Kellwood no longer provides such services thereunder. In addition, in November 2015, we entered into agreements with consultants who provide consulting services to oversee the Company’s product, merchandising and creative efforts. If we are unable to attract, assimilate and retain our employees with the necessary skills and experience, or if any of the consultants chooses to terminate his or her agreement pursuant to the terms therein, we may not be able to grow or successfully operate our business, which would have an adverse impact on our results.

Our competitive position could suffer if our intellectual property rights are not protected.

We believe that our trademarks and designs are of great value. From time to time, third parties have challenged, and may in the future try to challenge, our ownership of our intellectual property. In some cases, third parties with similar trademarks or other intellectual property may have pre-existing and potentially conflicting trademark registrations. We rely on cooperation from third parties with similar trademarks to be able to register our trademarks in jurisdictions in which such third parties have already registered their trademarks. We are susceptible to others imitating our products and infringing our intellectual property rights. Imitation or counterfeiting of our products or infringement of our intellectual property rights could diminish the value of our brands or otherwise adversely affect our revenues. The actions we have taken to establish and protect our trademarks and other intellectual property rights may not be adequate to prevent imitation of our products by others or to prevent others from seeking to invalidate our trademarks or block sales of our products as a violation of the trademarks and intellectual property rights of others. In addition, others may assert

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rights in, or ownership of, our trademarks and other intellectual property rights or in similar marks or marks that we license and/or market and we may not be able to successfully resolve these conflicts to our satisfaction. We may need to resort to litigation to enforce our intellectual property rights, which could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources. Successful infringement claims against us could result in significant monetary liability or prevent us from selling some of our products. In addition, resolution of claims may require us to redesign our products, license rights from third parties or cease using those rights altogether. Any of these events could harm our business and cause our results of operations, liquidity, and financial condition to suffer.

We license our Vince website domain name from a third-party. Pursuant to the license agreement (the “Domain License Agreement”), our license to use www.vince.com will expire in 2018 and will automatically renew for successive one year periods,renews on an annual basis, subject to our

17


right to terminate the arrangement with or without cause; provided, that we must pay the applicable early termination fee and provide 30 days prior notice in connection with a termination without cause. The licensor has no termination rights under the Domain License Agreement. Any failure by the licensor to perform its obligations under the Domain License Agreement could adversely affect our brand and make it more difficult for users to find our website.

Our goodwilllimited operating experience and indefinite lived intangible assets could become impaired, whichbrand recognition in international markets may require usdelay our expansion strategy and cause our business and growth to take significant non-cash charges against earnings.suffer.

In accordanceWe face risks with Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC Topic 350 Intangibles-Goodwillrespect to our strategy to expand internationally, including our efforts to further expand our business in Canada, select European countries, Asia, including China, and Other (“ASC 350”)the Middle East through company-operated locations, wholesale arrangements as well as with international partners. Our current operations are based largely in the U.S., goodwillwith international wholesale sales representing 8% of net sales for fiscal 2019. Therefore, we have a limited number of customers and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually during the fourth fiscal quarter andexperience in an interim period if a triggering event occurs. Determining the fair value of goodwill and other intangible assets is judgmental in nature and requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates and operating margins, discount rates and future market conditions, among others. It is possible that estimates of future operating results could change adversely and impact the evaluationoutside of the recoverabilityU.S. We also do not have extensive experience with regulatory environments and market practices outside of the carrying value of goodwillU.S. and intangible assetscannot guarantee, notwithstanding our international partners’ familiarity with such environments and that the effect of such changes could be material. There can be no assurancesmarket practices, that we will be able to penetrate or successfully operate in any market outside of the U.S. Many of these markets have different operational characteristics, including employment and labor regulations, transportation, logistics, real estate (including lease terms) and local reporting or legal requirements, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact on the international markets which remain unclear.

Furthermore, consumer demand and behavior, as well as style preferences, size and fit, and purchasing trends, may differ in these markets and, as a result, sales of our product may not be requiredsuccessful, or the margins on those sales may not be in line with those that we currently anticipate. In addition, in many of these markets there is significant competition to record a chargeattract and retain experienced and talented employees. Failure to develop new markets outside of the U.S. or disappointing sales growth outside of the U.S. may harm our business and results of operations.

In particular, we are subject to the laws of the United Kingdom as well as France through our operations in our financial statements which wouldthe respective areas, including tax, employment, and corporate laws. We may also enter into other foreign jurisdictions and become subject to the laws of those jurisdictions in the future. If we fail to comply with some or all of those laws, we may be subject to fines or penalties that could negatively impact our business and results of operations duringoperations.  

Our current and future licensing arrangements may not be successful and may make us susceptible to the periodactions of third parties over whom we have limited control.

We currently have product licensing agreements for Vince women’s footwear and men’s footwear and on a limited basis, Vince fragrance. In the future, we may enter into select additional licensing arrangements for product offerings which require specialized expertise. In addition, we have entered into select licensing agreements pursuant to which we have granted certain third parties the right to distribute and sell our products in which any impairmentcertain geographic areas, and may continue to do so in the future. Although we have taken and will continue to take steps to select potential licensing partners carefully and monitor the activities of our goodwillexisting licensing partners (through, among other things, approval rights over product design, production quality, packaging, merchandising, marketing, distribution and advertising), such arrangements may not be successful. Our licensing partners may fail to fulfill their obligations under their license agreements or intangible assets is determined.have interests that differ from or conflict with our own, such as the pricing of our products and the offering of competitive products. In addition, the risks applicable to the business of our licensing partners may be different than the risks applicable to our business, including risks associated with each such partner’s ability to:

react successfully to pandemic diseases such as the COVID-19 pandemic;

obtain capital;

exercise operational and financial control over its business;

maintain relationships with suppliers;

manage its credit and bankruptcy risks; and

maintain customer relationships.

Any of the foregoing risks, or the inability of any of our licensing partners to successfully market our products or otherwise conduct its business, may result in loss of revenue and competitive harm to our operations in regions or product categories where we have entered into such licensing arrangements.

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The extent of our foreign sourcing may adversely affect our business.

Our products are primarily produced by, and purchased or procured from, independent manufacturing contractors located outside of the U.S.,We work with approximately 97%more than 60 manufacturers across eight countries, with 88% of our total inventory purchases forproducts produced in China in fiscal 2015 attributable to manufacturing contractors located outside of the U.S. These manufacturing contractors are located mainly in countries in Asia and South America, with approximately 89% of our purchases for fiscal 2015 attributable to manufacturing contractors located in China.2019. A manufacturing contractor’s failure to ship products to us in a timely manner or to meet the required quality standards could cause us to miss the delivery date requirements of our customers for those items. The failure to make timely deliveries may cause customers to cancel orders, refuse to accept deliveries or demand reduced prices, any of which could have a material adverse effect on us. As a result of the magnitude of our foreign sourcing, our business is subject to the following risks:

·

political and economic instability in countries or regions, especially Asia, including heightened terrorism and other security concerns, which could subject imported or exported goods to additional or more frequent inspections, leading to delays in deliveries or impoundment of goods;

political and economic instability in countries or regions, especially Asia, including heightened terrorism and other security concerns, which could subject imported or exported goods to additional or more frequent inspections, leading to delays in deliveries or impoundment of goods;

·

imposition of regulations, quotas and other trade restrictions relating to imports, including quotas imposed by bilateral textile agreements between the U.S. and foreign countries;

imposition of regulations, quotas and other trade restrictions relating to imports, including quotas imposed by bilateral textile agreements between the U.S. and foreign countries;

·

imposition of increased duties, taxes and other charges on imports;

currency exchange rates;

·

labor union strikes at ports through which our products enter the U.S.;

imposition of increased duties, taxes, tariffs (including, but not limited to, the current U.S. Administration's tariffs on products manufactured in China and China's retaliatory tariffs on certain products sourced from the U.S. as described below) and other charges on imports;

·

labor shortages in countries where contractors and suppliers are located;

labor union strikes at ports through which our products enter the U.S.;

·

a significant decrease in availability or an increase in the cost of raw materials;

labor shortages in countries where contractors and suppliers are located;

·

restrictions on the transfer of funds to or from foreign countries;

restrictions on the transfer of funds to or from foreign countries;

·

disease epidemics and health-related concerns, which could result in closed factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas;

disease epidemics and health-related concerns, including the COVID-19 pandemic, which could result in travel restrictions, closed factories, reduced workforces, scarcity of raw materials and scrutiny or embargoing of goods produced in infected areas;

·

the migration and development of manufacturing contractors, which could affect where our products are or are planned to be produced;

the migration and development of manufacturing contractors, which could affect where our products are or are planned to be produced;

·

increases in the costs of fuel, travel and transportation;

increases in the costs of fuel, travel and transportation;

·

reduced manufacturing flexibility because of geographic distance between our foreign manufacturers and us, increasing the risk that we may have to mark down unsold inventory as a result of misjudging the market for a foreign-made product; and

reduced manufacturing flexibility because of geographic distance between our foreign manufacturers and us, increasing the risk that we may have to mark down unsold inventory as a result of misjudging the market for a foreign-made product; and

violations by foreign contractors of labor and wage standards and resulting adverse publicity.

To date, the current U.S. Administration has imposed, and continues to propose to impose, additional tariffs to all imports from China, which tariff lines include products we manufacture. We continue to evaluate the known and potential impact of these effective and proposed tariffs and any other recent changes in foreign trade policy, including any retaliatory tariffs and other international trade agreements and policies, on our supply chain, costs, sales and profitability. While we have implemented certain strategies to mitigate such impact, including accelerating shipments, reviewing sourcing options, working with our suppliers and strategically increasing prices of some of our product and continue to evaluate mitigation options as necessary, any recently enacted, proposed and future tariffs on products imported by us from China could significantly increase our production costs and negatively impact our business and results of operations.

·

violations by foreign contractors of labor and wage standards and resulting adverse publicity.

If these risks limit or prevent us from manufacturing products in any significant international market, prevent us from acquiring products from foreign suppliers, or significantly increase the cost of our products, our operations could be seriously disrupted until alternative suppliers are found or alternative markets are developed, which could negatively and significantly impact our business.

We do not have written agreements with  While we may be able to shift our sourcing options to avoid any negative macroenvironmental impact of a particular region such as China, executing such a shift would be time consuming and would be difficult or impracticable for many products and may result in an increase in our manufacturing costs and/or may negatively impact the quality of our third-party manufacturing contractors. As a result, any single manufacturing contractor could unilaterally terminate its relationship with us at any time. Our top five manufacturers accounted forproducts.  Any increase in the production of approximately 45%prices of our finished products during fiscal 2015. Supply disruptions from these manufacturers (or anyand/or decline in the quality of our other manufacturers)products could have a material adverse effect onin turn negatively impact the demand for our ability to meet customer demands, if we are unable to source suitable replacement materials at acceptable prices or at all. Our inability to promptly replace manufacturing contractors that terminate their relationships with us or cease to provide high quality products in a timely and cost-efficient manner could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.products. 

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Fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of raw materials could cause delays and increase costs and cause our operating results and financial condition to suffer.

Fluctuations in the price, availability and quality of the fabrics or other raw materials, particularly cotton, silk, leather and synthetics used in our manufactured apparel, could have a material adverse effect on cost of sales or our ability to meet customer demands. The prices of fabrics depend largely on the market prices of the raw materials used to produce them. The price and availability of the raw materials and, in turn, the fabrics used in our apparel may fluctuate significantly, depending on many factors, including crop yields, weather patterns, labor costs and changes in oil prices.prices as well as other economic factors, such as those related to the COVID-19 pandemic. We may not be able to create suitable design solutions that utilize raw materials with attractive prices or, alternatively, to pass higher raw materials prices and related transportation costs on to our customers. We are not always successful in our efforts to protect our business from the volatility of the market price of raw materials, and our business can be materially affected by dramatic movements in prices of raw materials. The ultimate effect of this change on our earnings cannot be quantified, as the effect of movements in raw materials prices on industry selling prices are uncertain, but any significant increase in these prices could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.

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Our reliance on independent manufacturers could cause delays or quality issues which could damage customer relationships.

We use independent manufacturers to assemble or produce all of our products, whether inside or outside the U.S. We are dependent on the ability of these independent manufacturers to adequately finance the production of goods ordered and maintain sufficient manufacturing capacity. The use ofBecause we do not control these independent manufacturers, they may not continue to produce finished goodsprovide products that are consistent with our standards. We receive from time to time shipments of product that fail to conform to our quality control standards or products that are damaged during shipment as they were not properly packed. Failures such as these in our quality control program may result in diminished product quality, which in turn may result in increased order cancellations and returns, decreased consumer demand for our products, or product recalls, any of which may have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition. In addition, products that fail to meet our standards, or other unauthorized products, could end up in the resulting lack of direct controlmarketplace without our knowledge. This could subject us to difficultymaterially harm our brand and our reputation in obtaining timely delivery of products of acceptable quality. the marketplace.

We generally do not have long-term contractswritten agreements with any independent manufacturers. AlternativeAs a result, any single manufacturing contractor could unilaterally terminate its relationship with us at any time. Our top five manufacturers accounted for the production of approximately 50% of our finished products during fiscal 2019. Supply disruptions from these manufacturers (or any of our other manufacturers) could have a material adverse effect on our ability to meet customer demands, if we are unable to source suitable replacement materials at acceptable prices or at all. Moreover, alternative manufacturers, if available, may not be able to provide us with products or services of a comparable quality, at an acceptable price or on a timely basis. We may also, from time to time, make a decision to enter into a relationship with a new manufacturer. Identifying a suitable supplier is an involved process that requires us to become satisfied with their quality control, responsiveness and service, financial stability and labor and other ethical practices. There can be no assurance that there will not be a disruption in the supply of our products from independent manufacturers or that any new manufacturer will be successful in producing our products in a manner we expected.expected, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, which initially significantly impacted the regions many of these manufacturers are located. Moreover, during fiscal 2017, certain manufacturers demanded accelerated payment terms or prepayments as a condition to delivering finished goods to us, which required us to take various steps to address those requests to avoid disruptions in product deliveries and to return to normal terms. There can be no assurance that such demands would not recur in the future, particularly in light of economic challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the event of any disruption with a manufacturer, we may not be able to substitute suitable alternative manufacturers in a timely and cost-efficient manner. The failure of any independent manufacturer to perform or the loss of any independent manufacturer could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

If our independent manufacturers fail to use ethical business practices and comply with applicable laws and regulations, our brand imageimages could be harmed due to negative publicity.

We have established and currently maintain operating guidelines which promote ethical business practices such as fair wage practices, compliance with child labor laws and other local laws. While we monitor compliance with those guidelines, we do not control our independent manufacturers or their business practices. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee their compliance with our guidelines. A lack of demonstrated compliance could lead us to seek alternative suppliers, which could increase our costs and result in delayed delivery of our products, product shortages or other disruptions of our operations.

Violation of labor or other laws by our independent manufacturers or the divergence of an independent manufacturer’s labor or other practices from those generally accepted as ethical in the U.S. or other markets in which we do business could also attract negative publicity for us and our brand.brands. From time to time, our audit results have revealed a lack of compliance in certain respects, including with respect to local labor, safety, and environmental laws. Other fashion companies have faced criticism after highly-publicizedhighly publicized incidents or compliance issues have occurred or been exposed at factories producing their products. To the extent our manufacturers do not bring their operations into compliance with such laws or resolve material issues identified in any of our audit results, we may face similar criticism and negative publicity. This could diminish the value of our brand imageimages and reduce demand for our merchandise. In addition, other fashion companies have encountered organized boycotts of their products in such situations. If we, or other companies in our industry, encounter similar problems in the future, it could harm our brand image,images, stock price and results of operations.

Monitoring compliance by independent manufacturers is complicated by the fact that expectations of ethical business practices continually evolve, may be substantially more demanding than applicable legal requirements and are driven in part by legal developments and by diverse groups active in publicizing and organizing public responses to perceived ethical shortcomings. Accordingly, we cannot predict how such expectations might develop in the future and cannot be certain that our guidelines would satisfy all parties who are active in monitoring and publicizing perceived shortcomings in labor and other business practices worldwide.

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Our operating results aremay be subject to seasonal and quarterly variations in our net revenue and income from operations,operations.

The apparel and fashion industry in which could causewe operate is cyclical and, consequently, our revenues are affected by general economic conditions and the priceseasonal trends characteristic to the apparel and fashion industry.  Purchases of our common stockapparel are sensitive to decline.a number of factors that influence the level of consumer spending, including economic conditions and the level of disposable consumer

We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, seasonal variations in our net revenue and 22


income, consumer debt, interest rates, consumer confidence as well as the impact from operations. Seasonal variations in our net revenue are primarily related to increased sales of our products during our fiscal third and fourth quarters, reflecting our historical strength in sales during the fall and holiday seasons. Historically, seasonable variations in our income from operations have been driven principally by increased net revenue in such fiscal quarters.

Our rapid growth may have overshadowed whatever seasonal or cyclical factors might have influenced our business to date.adverse weather conditions. In addition, as our revenue mix evolves over time to include more sales from additional retail stores, we may see an increasefluctuations in the percentageamount of sales occurring duringin any fiscal quarter are affected by the fourth quarter. Suchtiming of seasonal or cyclical variations in our businesswholesale shipments and other events affecting direct-to-consumer sales; as such, the financial results for any particular quarter may harm ournot be indicative of results of operations infor the future, if we do not plan inventory appropriately, if customer shopping patterns fluctuate during such seasonal periods or if bad weather during the fourth quarter constrains shopping activity.

fiscal year. Any future seasonal or quarterly fluctuations in our results of operations may not match the expectations of market analysts and investors to assess the longer-term profitability and strength of our business at any particular point, which could lead to increased volatility in our stock price. Increased volatility

Our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets could cause our stock price to suffer in comparison to less volatile investments.

We are subject to risks associated with leasing retail and office space, are generally subject to long-term non-cancelable leases and are required to make substantial lease payments under our operating leases, and any failure to make these lease payments when due would likely harm our business, profitability and results of operations.

We do not own any of our stores, or our offices including our New York and Los Angeles offices, or our showroom space in Paris but instead lease all of such space under operating leases. Our leases generally have initial terms of 10 years, and generally can be extended only for one additional 5-year term. All of our leases require a fixed annual rent, and most require the payment of additional rent if store sales exceed a negotiated amount. Most of our leases are “net” leases,become further impaired, which may require us to pay alltake significant non-cash charges against earnings.

In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC Topic 350 Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (“ASC 350”), goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually during the fourth fiscal quarter and in an interim period if a triggering event occurs. Determining the fair value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets is judgmental in nature and requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates and operating margins, discount rates and future market conditions, among others. We base our estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable, but which are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. Actual future results may differ from those estimates. During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Acquired Businesses recorded impairment charges of $13,376 relating to goodwill and the tradename intangible assets. Furthermore, in light of the cost of insurance, taxes, maintenanceCOVID-19 pandemic, it is likely there will be goodwill and utilities, and we generally cannot cancel these leases at our option. Additionally, certain of our leases allow the lessor to terminate the lease if we do not achieve a specified gross sales threshold. We have experienced circumstancesintangible asset impairment charges recognized in the past where landlords have attempted to invoke these contractual provisions. Although we believe we will achievefirst fiscal quarter ended May 2, 2020. It is possible that our current estimates of future operating results could change adversely and impact the required threshold to continue those leases, we cannot assure youevaluation of the recoverability of the remaining carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets and that the effect of such changes could be material. There can be no assurances that we will do so. Any loss ofnot be required to record further charges in our store locations due to underperformance may harmfinancial statements which would negatively impact our results of operations stock price and reputation.

Payments under these leases account for a significant portionduring the period in which any impairment of our selling, general and administrative expenses. For example, as of January 30, 2016, we were a party to 59 operating leases associated with our retail stores and our office and showroom spaces requiring future minimum lease payments of $20,083 in the aggregate through fiscal 2016 and approximately $149,284 thereafter. Any new retail stores leased by us under operating leases will further increase our operating lease expenses and require significant capital expenditures. Our substantial operating lease obligations could have significant negative consequences, including, among others:

·

increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;

·

limiting our ability to obtain additional financing;

·

requiring a substantial portion of our available cash to pay our rental obligations, thus reducing cash available for other purposes;

·

limiting our flexibility in planning for or reacting to changes in our business or in the industry in which we compete; and

·

placing us at a disadvantage with respect to some of our competitors.

We depend on cash flow from operations to pay our lease expenses and to fulfill our other cash needs. If our business does not generate sufficient cash flow from operating activities, and sufficient funds are not otherwise available to us from borrowings under our credit facilitiesgoodwill or from other sources, we may not be able to service our operating lease expenses, grow our business, respond to competitive challenges or fund our other liquidity and capital needs, which would harm our business.

In addition, additional sites that we lease are likely to be subject to similar long-term non-cancelable leases. If an existing or future storeintangible assets is not profitable, and we decide to close it, we may nonetheless be committed to perform our obligations under the applicable lease including, among other things, paying the base rent for the balance of the lease term if we cannot negotiate a mutually acceptable termination payment. In addition, as our leases expire, we may fail to negotiate renewals, either on commercially acceptable terms or at all, which could cause us to close stores in desirable locations or incur costs in relocating our office space. One of our existing leases will expire in fiscal 2016. If we are unable to enter into new leases or renew existing leases on terms acceptable to us or be released from our obligations under leases for stores that we close, our business, profitability and results of operations may be harmed.

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Changes in laws, including employment laws and laws related to our merchandise, as well as foreign laws, could make conducting our business more expensive or otherwise change the way we do business.

We are subject to numerous regulations, including labor and employment, customs, truth-in-advertising, consumer protection, and zoning and occupancy laws and ordinances that regulate retailers generally or govern the importation, promotion and sale of merchandise and the operation of stores and warehouse facilities. If these regulations were to change or were violated by our management, employees, vendors, independent manufacturers or partners, the costs of certain goods could increase, or we could experience delays in shipments of our products, be subject to fines or penalties, or suffer reputational harm, which could reduce demand for our merchandise and hurt our business and results of operations.

In addition to increased regulatory compliance requirements, changes in laws could make ordinary conduct of business more expensive or require us to change the way we do business. For example, changes in federal and state minimum wage laws could raise the wage requirements for certain of our employees at our retail locations, which would increase our selling costs and may cause us to reexamine our wage structure for such employees. Other laws related to employee benefits and treatment of employees, including laws related to limitations on employee hours, supervisory status, leaves of absence, mandated health benefits, overtime pay, unemployment tax rates and citizenship requirements, could negatively impact us, by increasing compensation and benefits costs which would in turn reduce our profitability.

Moreover, changes in product safety or other consumer protection laws could lead to increased costs to us for certain merchandise, or additional labor costs associated with readying merchandise for sale. It is often difficult for us to plan and prepare for potential changes to applicable laws and future actions or payments related to such changes could be material to us.

In addition, in August 2015, we established a branch of Vince, LLC in France and became subject to French laws including tax and corporate laws. We are in the early stages of complying with the applicable laws relating to our French branch. If we fail to comply with some or all of these laws, we may be subject to fines or penalties that could negatively impact our business and results of operations.determined.

We are required to pay to the Pre-IPO Stockholders 85% of certain tax benefits and could be required to make substantial cash payments in which our stockholders will not participate.

We entered into a Tax Receivable Agreement with the Pre-IPO Stockholders (as defined therein) in connection with the IPO and Restructuring Transactions which closed on November 27, 2013. Under the Tax Receivable Agreement, we will be obligated to pay to the Pre-IPO Stockholders an amount equal to 85% of the cash savings in federal, state and local income tax realized by us by virtue of our future use of the federal, state and local net operating losses (“NOLs”) held by us as of November 27, 2013, together with section 197 intangible deductions (collectively, the “Pre-IPO Tax Benefits”). “Section 197 intangible deductions” means amortization deductions with respect to certain amortizable intangible assets which are held by us and our subsidiaries immediately after November 27, 2013. Cash tax savings generally will be computed by comparing our actual federal, state and local income tax liability to the amount of such taxes that we would have been required to pay had such Pre-IPO Tax Benefits not been available to us. While payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement will depend upon a number of factors, including the amount and timing of taxable income we generate in the future and any future limitations that may be imposed on our ability to use the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits, the payments could be substantial. Assuming the federal, state and local corporate income tax rates presently in effect which includes the impact of the TCJA, no material change in applicable tax law and no limitation on our ability to use the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits under Section 382 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the “Code”), the estimated cash benefit of the full use of these Pre-IPO Tax Benefits as of January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 would be approximately $203,602,$41,057, of which 85%, or approximately $173,062$34,898 plus accrued interest, is potentially payable to the Pre-IPO Stockholders under the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement. As of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, $169,913,2,320, plus accrued interest, is currently outstanding. Accordingly, the Tax Receivable Agreement could require us to make substantial cash payments.

Payments made under the Tax Receivable Agreement will depend upon a number of factors, including the amount and timing of taxable income we generate in the future and any future limitations that may be imposed on our ability to use the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits, and estimating future taxable income is inherently uncertain and requires judgment.  If we determine in the future that the estimate should be revised, we would be required to either recognize additional liability related to tax benefits expected to be utilized or derecognize liability relating to tax benefits no longer expected to be utilized, which could result in material modifications to our financial statements.

Although we are not aware of any issue that would cause the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) to challenge any tax benefits arising under the Tax Receivable Agreement, the affiliates of Sun Capital will not reimburse us for any payments previously made if such benefits subsequently were disallowed, although the amount of any tax savings subsequently disallowed will reduce any future payment otherwise owed to the Pre-IPO Stockholders. For example, if our determinations regarding the applicability (or lack thereof) and amount of any limitations on the NOLs under Section 382 of the Code were to be successfully challenged by the IRS after payments relating to such NOLs had been made to the Pre-IPO Stockholders, we would not be reimbursed by the Pre-IPO Stockholders and our recovery would be limited to the extent of future payments (if any) otherwise remaining under the Tax Receivable Agreement. As a result, in such circumstances we could make payments to the Pre-IPO Stockholders under the Tax Receivable Agreement in excess of our actual cash tax savings. Furthermore, while we will generally only make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement after we have recognized a cash flow benefit from the utilization of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits (other than upon a change of control or other acceleration event), the payments required under the agreement could require us to use a substantial portion of our cash from operations for those purposes.

At the effective date of the Tax Receivable Agreement, the liability recognized was accounted for in our financial statements as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. Subsequent changes in the Tax Receivable Agreement liability will be recorded through earnings. Even if the NOLs are available to us, the Tax Receivable Agreement will operate to transfer 85% of the benefit to the Pre-

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IPO Stockholders. Additionally, the payments we make to the Pre-IPO Stockholders under the Tax Receivable Agreement are not expected to give rise to any incidental tax benefits to us, such as deductions or an adjustment to the basis of our assets.

Federal and state laws impose substantial restrictions on the utilization of NOL carry-forwards in the event of an “ownership change,” as defined in Section 382 of the Code. Under the rules, such an ownership change is generally any change in ownership of more than 50 percent of a company’s stock within a rolling three-year period, as calculated in accordance with the rules. The rules generally operate by focusing on changes in ownership among stockholders considered by the rules as owning directly or indirectly 5% or more of the stock of the company and any change in ownership arising from new issuances of stock by the company.

While we have performed an analysis under Section 382 of the Code that indicates the IPO and Restructuring Transactions would not constitute an ownership change, such technical guidelines are complex and subject to significant judgment and interpretation. With the IPO and the transactions related to the IPO including the Restructuring Transactions, and other transactions that have occurred over the past three years, we may trigger or have already triggered an “ownership change” limitation. We may also experience ownership changes in the future as a result of subsequent shifts in stock ownership. As a result, if we earn net taxable income, our ability to use the pre-change NOL carry-forwards (after giving effect to payments to be made to the Pre-IPO Stockholders under the Tax Receivable Agreement) to offset U.S. federal taxable income may be subject to limitations, which could potentially result in increased future tax liability to us. Notwithstanding the foregoing, our analysis to date under Section 382 of the Code indicates that the IPO Restructuring Transactions have not triggered an “ownership change” limitation.

If we did not enter into the Tax Receivable Agreement, we would be entitled to realize the full economic benefit of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits, to the extent allowed by federal, state and local law, including Section 382 of the Code. Subject to exceptions, the Tax Receivable Agreement is designed with the objective of causing our annual cash costs attributable to federal state and local income taxes (without regard to our continuing 15% interest in the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits) to be the same as we would have paid had we not had the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits available to offset our federal, state and local taxable income. As a result, we will not be entitled to the economic benefit of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits that would have been available if the Tax Receivable Agreement were not in effect (except to the extent of our continuing 15% interest in the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits).

In certain cases, payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement to the Pre-IPO Stockholders may be accelerated and/or significantly exceed the actual benefits we realize in respect of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits.

Upon the election of an affiliate of Sun Capital to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement pursuant to a change in control (as defined in the Tax Receivable Agreement) or upon our election to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement early, all of our payment and other obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement will be accelerated and will become due and payable. Additionally, the Tax Receivable Agreement provides that in the event that we breach any of our material obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement by operation of law as a result of the rejection of the Tax Receivable Agreement in a case commenced under Title 11 of the United States Code (the “Bankruptcy Code”) then all of our payment and other obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement will be accelerated and will become due and payable.

In the case of any such acceleration, we would be required to make an immediate payment equal to 85% of the present value of the tax savings represented by any portion of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits for which payment under the Tax Receivable Agreement has not already been made, which upfront payment may be made years in advance of the actual realization of such future benefits. Such payments could be substantial and could exceed our actual cash tax savings from the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits. In these situations, our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement could have a substantial negative impact on our liquidity and could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control. There can be no assurance that we will have sufficient cash available or that we will be able to finance our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement.

If we were to elect to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement, based on a discount rate equal to monthly LIBOR plus 200 basis points, we estimate that as of January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 we would be required to pay approximately $154,621$1,804 in the aggregate under the Tax Receivable Agreement.

We could incur significant costs in complying with environmental, health and safety laws or as a result of satisfying any liability or obligation imposed under such laws.

Our operations are subject to various federal, state, local and foreign environmental, health and safety laws and regulations. We could be held liable for the costs to address contamination of any real property ever owned, operated, or used as a disposal site. In addition, in the event that Kellwood becomes financially incapable of addressing the environmental liability incurred prior to the structural reorganization separating Kellwood from Vince Holding Corp. that occurred on November 27, 2013, a third party may file suit and attempt to allege that Kellwood and Vince Holding Corp. engaged in a fraudulent transfer by arguing that the purpose of the separation of the non-Vince assets from Vince Holding Corp. was to insulate our assets from the environmental liability. For example, pursuant to a Consent Decree with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) and the State of Missouri, a non-Vince subsidiary, which was separated from us in the Restructuring Transactions, is conducting a cleanup of contamination at the site of a plant in New Haven, Missouri, which occurred between 1973 and 1985. Kellwood has posted a letter of credit in the amount of

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approximately $5,900 as a

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performance guarantee for the estimated cost of the required remediation work. In connection with the Kellwood Sale, the letter of credit was transferred to the account of the Kellwood Purchaser. If, despite the financial assurance provided by Kellwoodthe letter of credit as required by the EPA, the buyer of Kellwood became financially unable to address this remediation, and if the corporate separateness of Vince Holding Corp. is disregarded or if a fraudulent transfer is found to have occurred, we could be liable for the full amount of the remediation. If this were to occur or if we were to become liable for other environmental liabilities or obligations, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

We will continueAny disputes that arise between us and St. Louis, LLC, or between us and Kellwood, which is now an unaffiliated entity, with respect to incur significant expensesour past relationships, could materially harm our business operations.

Disputes may arise between St. Louis, LLC and us with respect to any past transitional services provided under the Shared Services Agreement.  In addition, disputes may arise between us and Kellwood, which is now an unaffiliated entity as a result of beingthe Kellwood Sale, in a public company, which will negatively impactnumber of areas relating to our financial performancepast relationships, including intellectual property and could cause our results of operations and financial condition to suffer.

We will continue to incur significant legal, accounting, insurance, share-based compensationtechnology matters; information retention, labor, tax, employee benefit, indemnification and other expenses as a result of being a public company. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as related rules implemented by the SEC and the securities regulators and by the NYSE, have required changes in corporate governance practices of public companies. We expect that compliance with these laws, rules and regulations, including compliance with Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act once we are no longer an emerging growth company, will substantially increase our expenses, including our legal and accounting costs, and make some activities more time-consuming and costly. We invest resources to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards, and this investment could result in increased general and administrative expenses and may divert management’s time and attention from product development activities. If our efforts to comply with new laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to practice, regulatory authorities may initiate legal proceedings against us and our business may be harmed. In connection with our IPO, we increased our directors’ and officers’ insurance coverage, which increased our insurance cost. In the future, it will be more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain coverage. These factors could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified members of our board of directors and qualified executive officers.

Our operations are restricted by our credit facilities.

We entered into the Revolving Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility, in each case as amended, in connection with the IPO and Restructuring Transactions which closed on November 27, 2013. Our facilities contain significant restrictive covenants. These covenants may impair our financing and operational flexibility and make it difficult for us to react to market conditions and satisfy our ongoing capital needs and unanticipated cash requirements. Specifically, such covenants will likely restrict our ability and, if applicable, the ability of our subsidiaries to, among other things:

·

incur additional debt;

·

make certain investments and acquisitions;

·

enter into certain types of transactions with affiliates;

·

use assets as security in other transactions;

·

pay dividends;

·

sell certain assets or merge with or into other companies;

·

guarantee the debt of others;

·

enter into new lines of businesses;

·

make capital expenditures;

·

prepay, redeem or exchange our debt; and

·

form any joint ventures or subsidiary investments.

Our ability to comply with the covenants and other terms of our debt obligations will depend on our future operating performance. If we fail to comply with such covenants and terms, we would be required to obtain waiversmatters arising from our lenders to maintain compliance with our debt obligations. If we are unable to obtain any necessary waivers and the debt is accelerated, a material adverse effect on our financial condition and future operating performance would likely result. The terms of our debt obligations and the amount of borrowing availability under our facilities may restrict or delay our ability to fulfill our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement. In accordance with the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement, delayed or unpaid amounts thereunder would accrue interest at a default rate of one-year LIBOR plus 500 basis points until paid. Our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement could result in a failure to comply with covenants or financial ratios required by our debt financing agreements and could result in an event of default under such a debt financing. See “Tax Receivable Agreement” under Note 15 “Related Party Transactions”separation from Kellwood.

Any dispute relating to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K for further information.

The Company had expected to make a required payment under the Tax ReceivableShared Services Agreement in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. As a result of lower than expected cash from operations due to weaker than projected performance, and the level of projected availability under the Revolving Credit Facility,may not be addressed adequately as St. Louis, LLC is now an entity with no operations.  In addition, we concluded that we wouldmay not be able to fundresolve any potential conflicts with Kellwood and the payment when due. Accordingly, on September 1, 2015, we entered intoresolution might be more difficult with an amendmentunaffiliated party due to, the Tax Receivable Agreement with Sun Cardinal, LLC, an affiliateamong other things, lack of Sun Capital, for itselfhistorical knowledge and as a representativeunderstanding of the other stockholders parties thereto. Pursuant to this amendment, Sun Cardinal agreed to postpone paymentnature of the tax benefitour past relationship with respect to the 2014 taxable year, currently estimated at $21,762 plus accrued interest, to September 15, 2016. We will use a portion of the proceeds from the rights offering, which commenced on March 29, 2016 and expired

23


on April 14, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. New York City time. The amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement also waived the application of a default interest rate at LIBOR plus 500 basis points per annum on the postponed payment. The interest rate on the postponed payment will remain at LIBOR plus 200 basis points per annum.Kellwood.  Any such dispute, if not resolved, could materially harm our business operations.

Risks Related to Our Structure and Ownership

We are a “controlled company,” controlled by investment funds advised by affiliates of Sun Capital, whose interests in our business may be different from yours.

Affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. (“Sun Capital”) owned 55.2%approximately 73% of our outstanding common stock as of MarchMay 31, 2016, which does not include the potential effects of the rights offering.2020. As such, affiliates of Sun Capital will, for the foreseeable future, have significant influence over our reporting and corporate management and affairs, and will be able to control virtually all matters requiring stockholder approval. For so long as affiliates of Sun Capital own 30% or more of our outstanding shares of common stock, Sun Cardinal, LLC, an affiliate of Sun Capital, will have the right to designate a majority of our board of directors. For so long as affiliates of Sun Capital have the right to designate a majority of our board of directors, the directors designated by affiliates of Sun Capital are expected tomay constitute a majority of each committee of our board of directors, other than the Audit Committee, and the chairman of each of the committees, other than the Audit Committee, is expected tomay be a director serving on such committee who is designated by affiliates of Sun Capital, provided that, at such time as we are not a “controlled company” under the NYSE corporate governance standards, our committee membership will comply with all applicable requirements of those standards and a majority of our board of directors will be “independent directors,” as defined under the rules of the NYSE (subject to applicable phase-in rules).

As a “controlled company,” the rules of the NYSE exempt us from the obligation to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that a majority of our board of directors consists of “independent directors,” as defined under such rules, and that we have nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees that are each composed entirely of independent directors. These exemptions do not modify the requirement for a fully independent audit committee, which we have. Similarly, once we are no longer a “controlled company,” we must comply with the independent board committee requirements as they relate to the nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees, which are permitted to be phased-in as follows: (1) one independent committee member on the date we cease to be a “controlled company”; (2) a majority of independent committee members within 90 days of such date; and (3) all independent committee members within one year of such date. Additionally, we will have 12 months from the date we cease to be a “controlled company” to have a majority of independent directors on our board of directors.

Affiliates of Sun Capital control actions to be taken by us, our board of directors and our stockholders, including amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws and approval of significant corporate transactions, including mergers and sales of substantially all of our assets. The directors designated by affiliates of Sun Capital have the authority, subject to the terms of our indebtedness and the rules and regulations of the NYSE, to issue additional stock, implement stock repurchase programs, declare dividends and make other decisions. The NYSE independence standards are intended to ensure that directors who meet the independence standard are free of any conflicting interest that could influence their actions as directors. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the doctrine of “corporate opportunity” does not apply against Sun Capital or its affiliates, or any of our directors who are associates of, or affiliated with, Sun Capital, in a manner that would prohibit them from investing in competing businesses or doing business with our partners or customers. It is possible that the interests of Sun Capital and its affiliates may in some circumstances conflict with our interests and the interests of our other stockholders, including you. For example, Sun Capital may have different tax positions from other stockholders which could influence their decisions regarding whether and when we should dispose of assets, whether and when we should incur new or refinance existing indebtedness, especially in light of the existence of the Tax Receivable Agreement, and whether and when we should terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement and accelerate our obligations thereunder. In addition, the structuring of future transactions may take into consideration tax

25


or other considerations of Sun Capital and its affiliates even where no similar benefit would accrue to us. See “Tax Receivable Agreement” under Note 1514 “Related Party Transactions” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-KAnnual Report for additional information.

We are a holding company and we are dependent upon distributions from our subsidiaries to pay dividends, taxes, and other expenses.

Vince Holding Corp. is a holding company with no material assets other than its ownership of membership interests in Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, a holding company that has no material assets other than its interest in Vince, LLC. Neither Vince Holding Corp. nor Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC have any independent means of generating revenue. To the extent that we need funds, for a cash dividend to holders of our common stock or otherwise, and Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC or Vince, LLC is restricted from making such distributions under applicable law or regulation or is otherwise unable to provide such funds, it could materially adversely affect our liquidity and financial condition.

We file consolidated income tax returns on behalf of Vince Holding Corp. and Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC. Most of our future tax obligations will likely be attributed to the operations of Vince, LLC. Accordingly, most of the payments against the Tax Receivable Agreement will be attributed to the operations of Vince, LLC. We intend to cause Vince, LLC to pay distributions or make

24


funds available to us in an amount sufficient to allow us to pay our taxes and any payments due to certain of ourthe Pre-IPO stockholders under the Tax Receivable Agreement. If, as a consequence of these various limitations and restrictions, we do not have sufficient funds to pay tax or other liabilities, we may have to borrow funds and thus our liquidity and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. To the extent that we are unable to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement for any reason, such payments will be deferred and will accrue interest at a default rate of one-year LIBOR plus 500 basis points until paid. See “Tax Receivable Agreement” under Note 1514 “Related Party Transactions” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-KAnnual Report for more information regarding the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement.

Anti-takeover provisions of Delaware law and our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws could delay and discourage takeover attempts that stockholders may consider to be favorable.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws contain provisions that may make the acquisition of our Company more difficult without the approval of our board of directors. These provisions include:

·

the classification of our board of directors so that not all members of our board of directors are elected at one time;

the classification of our board of directors so that not all members of our board of directors are elected at one time;

·

the authorization of the issuance of undesignated preferred stock, the terms of which may be established and the shares of which may be issued without stockholder approval, and which may include super voting, special approval, dividend, or other rights or preferences superior to the rights of the holders of common stock;

the authorization of the issuance of undesignated preferred stock, the terms of which may be established and the shares of which may be issued without stockholder approval, and which may include super voting, special approval, dividend, or other rights or preferences superior to the rights of the holders of common stock;

·

stockholder action can only be taken at a special or regular meeting and not by written consent following the time that Sun Capital and its affiliates cease to beneficially own a majority of our common stock;

stockholder action can only be taken at a special or regular meeting and not by written consent following the time that Sun Capital and its affiliates cease to beneficially own a majority of our common stock;

·

advance notice procedures for nominating candidates to our board of directors or presenting matters at stockholder meetings;

advance notice procedures for nominating candidates to our board of directors or presenting matters at stockholder meetings;

·

removal of directors only for cause following the time that Sun Capital and its affiliates cease to beneficially own a majority of our common stock;

removal of directors only for cause following the time that Sun Capital and its affiliates cease to beneficially own a majority of our common stock;

·

allowing Sun Cardinal to fill any vacancy on our board of directors for so long as affiliates of Sun Capital own 30% or more of our outstanding shares of common stock and thereafter, allowing only our board of directors to fill vacancies on our board of directors; and

allowing Sun Cardinal to fill any vacancy on our board of directors for so long as affiliates of Sun Capital own 30% or more of our outstanding shares of common stock and thereafter, allowing only our board of directors to fill vacancies on our board of directors; and

·

following the time that Sun Capital and its affiliates cease to beneficially own a majority of our common stock, super-majority voting requirements to amend our bylaws and certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation.

following the time that Sun Capital and its affiliates cease to beneficially own a majority of our common stock, super-majority voting requirements to amend our bylaws and certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation also contains a provision that provides us with protections similar to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, (“DGCL”), and prevents us from engaging in a business combination, such as a merger, with a person or group who acquires at least 15% of our voting stock for a period of three years from the date such person became an interested stockholder, unless board or stockholder approval is obtained prior to acquisition. However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that both Sun Capital and its affiliates and any persons to whom a Sun Capital affiliate sells its common stock will be deemed to have been approved by our board of directors.

These anti-takeover provisions and other provisions under Delaware law could discourage, delay, or prevent a transaction involving a change of control of our Company, even if doing so would benefit our stockholders. These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for you and other stockholders to elect directors of your choosing and to cause us to take other corporate actions you desire.

26


Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the sole and exclusive forum for substantially all disputes between us and our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers or employees.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware is, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the sole and exclusive forum for any of the following: any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; any action asserting a breach of fiduciary duty; any action asserting a claim against us arising under the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated bylaws; or any action asserting a claim against us that is governed by the internal affairs doctrine. The choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits against us and our directors, officers and other employees. Alternatively, if a court were to find the choice of forum provision contained in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could adversely affect our business and financial condition.

We are an “emerging growtha “smaller reporting company” and have electedintend to comply withavail ourselves of reduced public companydisclosure requirements applicable to smaller reporting requirements,companies, which could make our common stock less attractive to investors.

We are an “emerging growtha “smaller reporting company,” as defined byin the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (“JOBS”) Act. For as long asExchange Act, and we continue to be an emerging growth company, we have chosenintend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public company reporting requirements. These exemptions include, butcompanies that are not limited to, (i) not being required to comply with the auditor attestation

25


requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, (ii)“smaller reporting companies,” including reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements and registration statements, and (iii) exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years after the first sale of our common equity securities pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act which such fifth anniversary will occur in 2018. However, if certain events occur prior to the end of such five-year period, including if we become a “large accelerated filer,” our annual gross revenues exceed $1.0 billion or we issue more than $1.0 billion of non-convertible debt in any three-year period, we would cease to be an emerging growth company prior to the end of such five-year period. We will become a large accelerated filer the year after we have an aggregate worldwide market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of $700 million or more. We have taken advantage of certain of the reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in certain of our reports filed with the SEC and may elect to take advantage of other reduced burdens in future filings. As a result, the information we provide to holders of our common stock may be different than you might receive from other public reporting companies in which you hold equity interests.statements. We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive as a result of our reliancebecause we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, of any choice we make to reduce disclosure, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and theour stock price for our common stock may be more volatile.

As an emerging growth company We intend to take advantage of these reporting exemptions until we are not required to comply withno longer a “smaller reporting company.” We will remain a “smaller reporting company” until the rulesaggregate market value of our outstanding common stock held by non-affiliates as of the SEC implementing Section 404(b)last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter is $250 million or more and annual revenue as of our most recently completed fiscal year is $100 million or more, or the aggregate market value of our outstanding common stock held by non-affiliates as of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and therefore our independent registered public accounting firm is not required to formally attest to the effectivenesslast business day of our internal controls over financial reporting until themost recently completed second fiscal year after the fiscal year we cease to be an emerging growth company. We are required, however, to comply with the SEC’s rules implementing Section 302 and 404 other than 404(b)quarter is $700 million or more, regardless of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. These rules require management to certify financial and other information in our quarterly and annual reports and provide an annual management report on the effectiveness of controls over financial reporting. If we are unable to conclude that we have effective internal control over financial reporting, our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to provide us with an unqualified report as and when required by Section 404 or we are required to restate our financial statements, we may fail to meet our public reporting obligations and investors could lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative impact on the trading price of our stock.

Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. However, we have irrevocably elected not to avail ourselves of this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, we will be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.

revenue.

 

ITEM 1B.

UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.

None.

 

27


ITEM 2.

PROPERTIES.PROPERTIES.

The following table sets forth the location, use and size of our significant corporate facilities and showrooms as of February 1, 2020, all of which are leased under various agreements expiring at various time through fiscal 2025, subject to renewal options.

Location

Use

Approximate Square Footage

New York, NY

Vince Corporate Office

33,009

New York, NY

Rebecca Taylor Corporate Office

      31,653

Los Angeles, CA

Vince Design Studio

28,541

New York, NY

Parker Corporate Office & Showroom

9,276

New York, NY

Rebecca Taylor Showroom

5,900

Paris, France

Vince Showroom

4,209

We do not own any real estate. Our 33,009 square-foot principal executive and administrative offices are located at 500 Fifth Avenue, 19th and 20th Floors, New York, New York 10110 and are leased under an agreement expiringalso rent two other showrooms in April 2025. In July 2014, we signed a lease for a 28,541 square-foot design studio located at 900 N. Cahuenga Blvd., Los Angeles, California leased under an agreement expiring in July 2020. We moved into the new design studio space in February 2015 after the expiration in January 2015 of our previous 17,640 square-foot design studio at 5410 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, California. In December 2014, we signed a lease for a 4,209 square-foot showroom space in Paris, France which opened in March 2015, and is leased under an agreement expiring in December 2020.on month-to-month terms.

As of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, we leased 110,424161,850 gross square feet related to our 4868 company-operated retail stores. Our leases generally have initial terms of 10 years and cannot be extended or can be extended for one additional 5-year term. Ourterm, with the exception of a few recent leases which are on shorter terms. Substantially all of our leases require a fixed annual rent, and most require the payment of additional rent if store sales exceed a negotiated amount. Most of our leases are “net” leases, which require us to pay all of the cost of insurance, taxes, maintenance, and utilities. Although we generally cannot cancel these leases at our option, certain of our leases allow us, and in some cases, the lessor, to terminate the lease if we do not achieve a specified gross sales threshold.

The following store list shows the location, opening date, type, and size of our company-operated retail locations as of January 30, 2016:February 1, 2020: 

Vince Locations

 

State

 

Opening Date

 

Type

 

Gross Square Feet

 

 

Selling Square Feet

 

Washington St. (Meatpacking - Women's)

 

NY

 

February 3, 2009

 

Street

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

1,600

 

Prince St. (Nolita)

 

NY

 

July 25, 2009

 

Street

 

 

2,002

 

 

 

1,356

 

San Francisco

 

CA

 

October 15, 2009

 

Street

 

 

1,895

 

 

 

1,408

 

Chicago

 

IL

 

October 1, 2010

 

Street

 

 

2,590

 

 

 

1,371

 

Madison Ave.

 

NY

 

August 3, 2012

 

Street

 

 

3,503

 

 

 

1,928

 

Westport

 

CT

 

March 28, 2013

 

Street

 

 

1,801

 

 

 

1,344

 

Greenwich

 

CT

 

July 19, 2013

 

Street

 

 

2,463

 

 

 

1,724

 

Mercer St. (Soho)

 

NY

 

August 22, 2013

 

Street

 

 

4,500

 

 

 

3,080

 

Columbus Ave. (Upper West Side)

 

NY

 

December 18, 2013

 

Street

 

 

4,465

 

 

 

3,126

 

Washington St. (Meatpacking - Men's)

 

NY

 

June 2, 2014

 

Street

 

 

1,827

 

 

 

1,027

 

Newbury St. (Boston)

 

MA

 

May 24, 2014

 

Street

 

 

4,124

 

 

 

3,100

 

Pasadena

 

CA

 

August 7, 2014

 

Street

 

 

3,475

 

 

 

2,200

 

Walnut St. (Philadelphia)

 

PA

 

August 4, 2014

 

Street

 

 

3,250

 

 

 

2,000

 

Abbot Kinney (Los Angeles)

 

CA

 

September 26, 2015

 

Street

 

 

1,990

 

 

 

1,815

 

Melrose (Los Angeles)

 

CA

 

October 15, 2017

 

Street

 

 

1,932

 

 

 

1,554

 

Draycott (London, UK)

 

 

 

September 18, 2019

 

Street

 

 

1,582

 

 

 

1,087

 

Fifth Ave.

 

NY

 

September 20, 2019

 

Street

 

 

2,820

 

 

 

1,948

 

Total Street (17):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,219

 

 

 

31,668

 

Malibu

 

CA

 

August 9, 2009

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

1,298

 

 

 

1,070

 

Dallas

 

TX

 

August 28, 2009

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

1,368

 

 

 

1,182

 

Boca Raton

 

FL

 

October 13, 2009

 

Mall

 

 

1,547

 

 

 

1,199

 

White Plains

 

NY

 

November 6, 2009

 

Mall

 

 

1,325

 

 

 

1,045

 

Atlanta

 

GA

 

April 16, 2010

 

Mall

 

 

1,643

 

 

 

1,356

 

Palo Alto

 

CA

 

September 17, 2010

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

1,391

 

Bellevue Square

 

WA

 

November 5, 2010

 

Mall

 

 

1,460

 

 

 

1,113

 

Manhasset (Long Island)

 

NY

 

April 22, 2011

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

1,414

 

 

 

1,000

 

Newport Beach

 

CA

 

May 20, 2011

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

1,656

 

 

 

1,242

 

Chestnut Hill

 

MA

 

July 25, 2014

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,357

 

 

 

1,886

 

Brookfield (Downtown)

 

NY

 

March 26, 2015

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,966

 

 

 

2,373

 

Merrick Park (Coral Gables)

 

FL

 

April 30, 2015

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,512

 

 

 

1,871

 

Washington D.C. City Center

 

DC

 

April 30, 2015

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

3,202

 

 

 

2,562

 

Scottsdale Quarter

 

AZ

 

May 15, 2015

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,753

 

 

 

2,200

 

Houston

 

TX

 

October 1, 2015

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,998

 

 

 

2,398

 

Las Vegas

 

NV

 

April 1, 2016

 

Mall

 

 

3,220

 

 

 

2,576

 

Tyson's Galleria (McLean)

 

VA

 

April 29, 2016

 

Mall

 

 

2,668

 

 

 

2,134

 

The Grove

 

CA

 

May 23, 2016

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,717

 

 

 

2,174

 

Troy

 

MI

 

May 27, 2016

 

Mall

 

 

2,700

 

 

 

2,160

 

28


Vince Locations

 

State

 

Opening Date

 

Type

 

Gross Square Feet

 

 

Selling Square Feet

 

King of Prussia

 

PA

 

August 18, 2016

 

Mall

 

 

2,600

 

 

 

2,080

 

San Diego (Fashion Valley)

 

CA

 

August 25, 2016

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,817

 

 

 

2,254

 

Honolulu

 

HI

 

May 25, 2017

 

Mall

 

 

1,828

 

 

 

1,371

 

Short Hills

 

NJ

 

March 29, 2018

 

Mall

 

 

1,450

 

 

 

1,290

 

El Paseo Village

 

CA

 

April 26, 2018

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,394

 

 

 

1,882

 

Waterside Shops

 

FL

 

May 24, 2018

 

Mall

 

 

1,723

 

 

 

1,315

 

The Domain

 

TX

 

June 28, 2018

 

Mall

 

 

1,719

 

 

 

1,375

 

Pacific Palisades

 

CA

 

October 4, 2018

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,953

 

 

 

2,525

 

Palm Beach Gardens

 

FL

 

October 19, 2018

 

Mall

 

 

2,360

 

 

 

2,025

 

Aventura

 

FL

 

April 5, 2019

 

Mall

 

 

1,873

 

 

 

1,280

 

Santana Row

 

CA

 

August 8, 2019

 

Lifestyle Center

 

 

2,295

 

 

 

1,517

 

Mall at Millenia

 

FL

 

November 21, 2019

 

Mall

 

 

1,768

 

 

 

1,275

 

Total Mall and Lifestyle Centers (31)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

67,612

 

 

 

53,120

 

Total Full-Price (48)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

113,831

 

 

 

84,788

 

Cabazon

 

CA

 

November 11, 2011

 

Outlet

 

 

2,066

 

 

 

1,653

 

Riverhead

 

NY

 

November 30, 2012

 

Outlet

 

 

2,100

 

 

 

1,490

 

Chicago

 

IL

 

August 1, 2013

 

Outlet

 

 

3,485

 

 

 

2,599

 

Seattle

 

WA

 

August 30, 2013

 

Outlet

 

 

2,214

 

 

 

1,550

 

Las Vegas

 

NV

 

October 3, 2013

 

Outlet

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

1,420

 

San Marcos

 

TX

 

October 10, 2014

 

Outlet

 

 

2,433

 

 

 

1,703

 

Carlsbad

 

CA

 

October 24, 2014

 

Outlet

 

 

2,453

 

 

 

1,717

 

Wrentham

 

MA

 

September 29, 2014

 

Outlet

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

1,400

 

Camarillo

 

CA

 

February 1, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

3,001

 

 

 

2,101

 

Livermore

 

CA

 

August 13, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

1,767

 

Chicago Premium

 

IL

 

August 27, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,300

 

 

 

1,840

 

Woodbury Commons

 

NY

 

November 6, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,289

 

 

 

1,831

 

Sawgrass

 

FL

 

December 4, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,539

 

 

 

1,771

 

National Harbor

 

MD

 

June 27, 2019

 

Outlet

 

 

2,400

 

 

 

1,865

 

Total Outlets (14)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,808

 

 

 

24,707

 

Total Vince Stores (62)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

147,639

 

 

 

109,495

 

 

Rebecca Taylor Locations

 

State

 

Opening Date

 

Type

 

Gross Square Feet

 

 

Selling Square Feet

 

Meatpacking

 

NY

 

February 15, 2011

 

Street

 

 

2,386

 

 

 

1,800

 

Fashion Island

 

CA

 

December 9, 2011

 

Lifestyle

 

 

2,196

 

 

 

1,500

 

Westchester

 

NY

 

June 22, 2012

 

Mall

 

 

1,400

 

 

 

1,110

 

Madison

 

NY

 

August 3, 2012

 

Street

 

 

4,338

 

 

 

1,901

 

Aventura

 

FL

 

October 6, 2016

 

Mall

 

 

2,091

 

 

 

1,673

 

Northpark

 

TX

 

April 20, 2017

 

Mall

 

 

1,800

 

 

 

1,450

 

Total Rebecca Taylor Stores (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14,211

 

 

 

9,434

 

26ITEM 3.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

On September 7, 2018, a complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York by certain stockholders (collectively, the “Plaintiff”), naming us as well as Brendan Hoffman, our Chief Executive Officer, David Stefko, our Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, one of our directors, certain of our former officers and directors, and Sun Capital and certain of its affiliates, as defendants. The complaint generally alleges that we and the named parties made false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose matters relating to the transition of our ERP systems from Kellwood. The complaint brings causes of action for violations of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act, as amended and Rule 10b-5 promulgated under the Exchange Act against us and the named parties and for violations of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against the individual parties, Sun Capital Partners, Inc. and its affiliates.  The complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages and unspecified costs and fees. On January 28, 2019, in response to our motion to dismiss the original complaint, the Plaintiff filed an amended complaint, naming the same defendants as parties and asserting the same causes of action as those stated in the original complaint. On October 4, 2019, an individual stockholder filed a complaint marked as a related suit to the amended complaint, containing substantially identical allegations and claims against the same defendant parties.

29


Vince Location

 

State

 

Opening Date

 

Type

 

Gross Square

Feet

 

 

Selling Square

Feet

 

Robertson (Los Angeles)

 

CA

 

April 9, 2008

 

Street

 

 

1,151

 

 

 

938

 

Melrose (Los Angeles)

 

CA

 

September 4, 2008

 

Street

 

 

1,537

 

 

 

1,385

 

Washington St. (Meatpacking - Women's)

 

NY

 

February 3, 2009

 

Street

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

1,600

 

Prince St. (Nolita)

 

NY

 

July 25, 2009

 

Street

 

 

1,396

 

 

 

1,108

 

San Francisco

 

CA

 

October 15, 2009

 

Street

 

 

1,895

 

 

 

1,408

 

Chicago

 

IL

 

October 1, 2010

 

Street

 

 

2,590

 

 

 

1,371

 

Madison Ave.

 

NY

 

August 3, 2012

 

Street

 

 

3,503

 

 

 

1,928

 

Westport

 

CT

 

March 28, 2013

 

Street

 

 

1,801

 

 

 

1,344

 

Greenwich

 

CT

 

July 19, 2013

 

Street

 

 

2,463

 

 

 

1,724

 

Mercer St. (Soho)

 

NY

 

August 22, 2013

 

Street

 

 

4,500

 

 

 

3,080

 

Columbus Ave. (Upper West Side)

 

NY

 

December 18, 2013

 

Street

 

 

4,465

 

 

 

3,126

 

Washington St. (Meatpacking - Men's)

 

NY

 

June 2, 2014

 

Street

 

 

1,827

 

 

 

1,027

 

Newbury St. (Boston)

 

MA

 

May 24, 2014

 

Street

 

 

4,124

 

 

 

3,100

 

Pasadena

 

CA

 

August 7, 2014

 

Street

 

 

3,475

 

 

 

2,200

 

Walnut St. (Philadelphia)

 

PA

 

August 4, 2014

 

Street

 

 

3,250

 

 

 

2,000

 

Abott Kiney (Los Angeles)

 

CA

 

September 26, 2015

 

Street

 

 

1,990

 

 

 

1,815

 

Total Street (16):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

41,967

 

 

 

29,154

 

Malibu

 

CA

 

August 9, 2009

 

Mall

 

 

797

 

 

 

705

 

Dallas

 

TX

 

August 28, 2009

 

Mall

 

 

1,368

 

 

 

1,182

 

Boca Raton

 

FL

 

October 13, 2009

 

Mall

 

 

1,547

 

 

 

1,199

 

Copley Place (Boston)

 

MA

 

October 20, 2009

 

Mall

 

 

1,370

 

 

 

1,015

 

White Plains

 

NY

 

November 6, 2009

 

Mall

 

 

1,325

 

 

 

1,045

 

Atlanta

 

GA

 

April 16, 2010

 

Mall

 

 

1,643

 

 

 

1,356

 

Palo Alto

 

CA

 

September 17, 2010

 

Mall

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

1,391

 

Bellevue Square

 

WA

 

November 5, 2010

 

Mall

 

 

1,460

 

 

 

1,113

 

Manhasset (Long Island)

 

NY

 

April 22, 2011

 

Mall

 

 

1,414

 

 

 

1,000

 

Newport Beach

 

CA

 

May 20, 2011

 

Mall

 

 

1,656

 

 

 

1,242

 

The Grove

 

CA

 

November 20, 2012

 

Mall

 

 

1,862

 

 

 

1,160

 

Bal Harbour

 

FL

 

October 4, 2014

 

Mall

 

 

2,600

 

 

 

1,820

 

Chestnut Hill

 

MA

 

July 25, 2014

 

Mall

 

 

2,357

 

 

 

1,886

 

Brookfield (Downtown)

 

NY

 

March 26, 2015

 

Mall

 

 

2,966

 

 

 

2,373

 

Merrick Park (Coral Gables)

 

FL

 

April 30, 2015

 

Mall

 

 

2,512

 

 

 

1,871

 

Washington D.C. City Center

 

DC

 

April 30, 2015

 

Mall

 

 

3,202

 

 

 

2,562

 

Scottsdale Quarter

 

AZ

 

May 15, 2015

 

Mall

 

 

2,753

 

 

 

2,200

 

Houston

 

TX

 

October 1, 2015

 

Mall

 

 

2,998

 

 

 

2,398

 

Total Mall and Lifestyle Centers (18)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,858

 

 

 

27,518

 

Total Full-Price (34)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

77,825

 

 

 

56,672

 

Orlando

 

FL

 

June 17, 2009

 

Outlet

 

 

2,065

 

 

 

1,446

 

Cabazon

 

CA

 

November 11, 2011

 

Outlet

 

 

2,066

 

 

 

1,653

 

Riverhead

 

NY

 

November 30, 2012

 

Outlet

 

 

2,100

 

 

 

1,490

 

Chicago

 

IL

 

August 1, 2013

 

Outlet

 

 

2,611

 

 

 

1,828

 

Seattle

 

WA

 

August 30, 2013

 

Outlet

 

 

2,214

 

 

 

1,550

 

Las Vegas

 

NV

 

October 3, 2013

 

Outlet

 

 

2,028

 

 

 

1,420

 

San Marcos

 

TX

 

October 10, 2014

 

Outlet

 

 

2,433

 

 

 

1,703

 

Carlsbad

 

CA

 

October 24, 2014

 

Outlet

 

 

2,453

 

 

 

1,717

 

Wrentham

 

MA

 

September 29, 2014

 

Outlet

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

1,400

 

Camarillo

 

CA

 

February 1, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

3,001

 

 

 

2,101

 

Livermore

 

CA

 

August 13, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

1,767

 

Chicago Premium

 

IL

 

August 27, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,300

 

 

 

1,840

 

Woodbury Commons

 

NY

 

November 6, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,289

 

 

 

1,831

 

Sawgrass

 

FL

 

December 4, 2015

 

Outlet

 

 

2,539

 

 

 

1,771

 

Total Outlets (14)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,599

 

 

 

23,517

 

Total (48)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

110,424

 

 

 

80,189

 

We currently believe that the likelihood of an unfavorable judgment arising from this matter is remote based on the information currently available and that the ultimate resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on our business in a future period. However, given the inherent unpredictability of litigation and the fact that this litigation is still in its very early stages, we are unable to predict with certainty the outcome of this litigation or reasonably estimate a possible loss or range of loss, if any, associated with this litigation at this time. In addition, we will be required to expend resources to defend this matter.

On September 6, 2019, Vince, LLC received a favorable judgment from the second instance court in the People’s Republic of China in connection with a trademark infringement case. The judgment awarded Vince, LLC approximately $700 in damages and fees, net of applicable taxes, which was included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). This amount was paid in full to Vince, LLC by the defendants in the case in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019.

27


ITEM 3.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

WeAdditionally, we are a party to legal proceedings, compliance matters, environmental, as well as wage and environmentalhour and other labor claims that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently a party to any legal proceedings, compliance investigation or environmental claims thatAlthough the outcome of such items cannot be determined with certainty, we believe would,that the ultimate outcome of these items, individually orand in the aggregate will not have a material adverse effectimpact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows although these proceedings and claims are subject to inherent uncertainties.

flows.

ITEM 4.

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

PartPART II

ITEM 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

Market Information

Our common stock has been tradedtrades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “VNCE” since November 22, 2013. Prior to that time there was no public market for our stock. The following table sets forth the high and low sale prices of our common stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange:

 

 

Market Price

 

 

 

High

 

 

Low

 

Fiscal 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth quarter

 

$

7.06

 

 

$

3.49

 

Third quarter

 

$

9.80

 

 

$

3.31

 

Second quarter

 

$

18.86

 

 

$

9.46

 

First quarter

 

$

25.30

 

 

$

16.50

 

Fiscal 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth quarter

 

$

37.68

 

 

$

22.07

 

Third quarter

 

$

39.08

 

 

$

29.67

 

Second quarter

 

$

38.00

 

 

$

24.19

 

First quarter

 

$

28.00

 

 

$

22.53

 

.

Record Holders

As of MarchMay 31, 20162020, there were 3 holders of record holders of our common stock.

Dividends

We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock. We currently intend to retain all available funds and any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business, and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. In addition, because we are a holding company, our ability to pay dividends depends on our receipt of cash distributions from our subsidiaries. The terms of our indebtedness substantially restrict the ability to pay dividends. See “Current Existing Credit Facilities and Debt (Post IPO and Restructuring Transactions)” under “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources”Financing Activities” of this annual report on Form 10-KAnnual Report for a description of the related restrictions.

Any future determination to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on our financial condition, results of operations, capital requirements, restrictions contained in current and future financing instruments and other factors that our board of directors deems relevant.

Performance Graph

The following graph shows a monthly comparison of the cumulative total return on a $100 investment in the Company’s common stock, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index and the Standard & Poor’s Retail Select Industry Index. The cumulative total return for the Vince Holding Corp. common stock assumes an initial investment of $100 in the common stock of the Company on November 22, 2013, which was the Company’s first day of trading on the New York Stock Exchange after its IPO. The cumulative total returns for the Standard & Poor’s 500 Stock Index and the Standard & Poor’s Retail Select Industry Index assume an initial

28


investment of $100 on October 31, 2013. The comparison also assumes the reinvestment of any dividends. The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future stock price performance.

This performance graph and related information shall not be deemed “soliciting material” or to be “filed” with the SEC, nor shall such information be incorporated by reference into any future filing under the Securities or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) except to the extent we specifically incorporate it by reference into such filing.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

We did not repurchase any shares of common stock during the three months ended January 30, 2016.February 1, 2020.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

We did not sell any unregistered securities during fiscal year 2015.None.

29


ITEM 6.

SELECTED CONSOLIDATEDSELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

The selected historical consolidated financial data set forth below for eachAs a “smaller reporting company” as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the years in the five-year period ended January 30, 2016 andSecurity Act of 1934, as of January 30, 2016 have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements.

The historical results presented belowamended (the “Exchange Act”), we are not necessarily indicative ofrequired to provide the results expected for any future period. The information should be read in conjunction with “Item 7—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” of this annual report on Form 10-K and our Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included herein.item.   

 

 

Fiscal Year (1)

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

(In thousands, except for share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Operations Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

$

340,396

 

 

$

288,170

 

 

$

240,352

 

 

$

175,255

 

Gross profit (2)

 

 

132,516

 

 

 

166,829

 

 

 

133,016

 

 

 

108,196

 

 

 

85,710

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses (3)

 

 

116,790

 

 

 

96,579

 

 

 

83,663

 

 

 

67,260

 

 

 

42,793

 

Income from operations

 

 

15,726

 

 

 

70,250

 

 

 

49,353

 

 

 

40,936

 

 

 

42,917

 

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

 

 

5,099

 

 

 

35,723

 

 

 

23,395

 

 

 

(29,695

)

 

 

(41,922

)

Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50,815

)

 

 

(78,014

)

 

 

(105,944

)

Net income (loss)

 

 

5,099

 

 

 

35,723

 

 

 

(27,420

)

 

 

(107,709

)

 

 

(147,866

)

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.97

 

 

$

0.83

 

 

$

(1.13

)

 

$

(1.60

)

Basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.97

 

 

$

(0.98

)

 

$

(4.11

)

 

$

(5.64

)

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.83

 

 

$

(1.13

)

 

$

(1.60

)

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

(0.98

)

 

$

(4.11

)

 

$

(5.64

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

36,770,430

 

 

 

36,730,490

 

 

 

28,119,794

 

 

 

26,211,130

 

 

 

26,211,130

 

Diluted

 

 

37,529,227

 

 

 

38,244,906

 

 

 

28,272,925

 

 

 

26,211,130

 

 

 

26,211,130

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

January 30,

2016

 

 

January 31,

2015

 

 

February 1,

2014

 

 

February 2, 2013

 

 

January 28, 2012

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

6,230

 

 

$

112

 

 

$

21,484

 

 

$

317

 

 

$

1,839

 

Working capital

 

 

(11,415

)

 

 

16,650

 

 

 

65,398

 

 

 

9,746

 

 

 

(2,149

)

Total assets (4)

 

 

363,568

 

 

 

378,648

 

 

 

409,374

 

 

 

442,124

 

 

 

468,445

 

Long-term debt

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

88,000

 

 

 

170,000

 

 

 

391,434

 

 

 

605,292

 

Other liabilities (long-term) (5)

 

 

140,838

 

 

 

146,063

 

 

 

169,015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity (deficit)

 

 

78,502

 

 

 

71,969

 

 

 

33,551

 

 

 

(561,265

)

 

 

(743,021

)

 

 

Fiscal Year (1)

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

2012

 

 

2011

 

Other Operating and Financial Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total wholesale doors at end of period

 

 

2,441

 

 

 

2,394

 

 

 

2,300

 

 

 

2,145

 

 

 

1,761

 

Total company-operated stores at end of period

 

 

48

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

22

 

 

 

19

 

Comparable store sales growth (6) (7)

 

 

4.2

%

 

 

12.6

%

 

 

25.2

%

 

 

35.9

%

 

 

23.7

%

(1)

Fiscal year ends on Saturday closest to January 31. Fiscal 2015 (ended January 30, 2016), Fiscal 2014 (ended January 31, 2015), fiscal 2013 (ended February 1, 2014) and fiscal 2011 (ended January 28, 2012) consisted of 52 weeks. Fiscal 2012 (ended February 2, 2013) consisted of 53 weeks.

(2)

Fiscal 2015 includes the impact of $10,300 pre-tax expense associated with inventory write-downs primarily related to excess out of season and current inventory.

(3)

Fiscal 2015 includes the net impact of $2,702 pre-tax expense associated with executive severance costs and executive search costs partly offset by the favorable impact of executive stock option forfeitures. Fiscal 2014 includes $571 pre-tax expense

30


associated with the secondary offering by certain stockholders of the Company completed in July 2014. Fiscal 2013 and 2012 include $9,751 and $9,331, respectively, pre-tax expense associated with the impact of public company transition costs.

(4)

Pursuant to new accounting guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in April 2015, entities are no longer required to present deferred financing costs as a deferred asset. The guidance is effective for our fiscal year beginning in 2016, however, the Company has early adopted this accounting standard update effective as of February 1, 2015 and accordingly, the prior period comparative balance sheets have been adjusted to conform to the new classification presentation.

(5)

Other liabilities includes the impact of recording the long-term portion of the Tax Receivable Agreement, which represents our obligation to pay 85% of estimated cash savings on federal, state and local income taxes realized by us through our use of certain net tax assets retained by us subsequent to the completion of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions executed in November 2013.

(6)

Beginning with the first quarter of fiscal 2015, comparable store sales now include our e-commerce sales in order to align with how we manage our brick-and-mortar retail stores and e-commerce online store as a combined single direct-to-consumer segment. Prior to fiscal 2015, comparable store sales included only our comparable brick-and-mortar retail stores. As a result of our omni-channel sales and inventory strategy as well as cross-channel customer shopping patterns, there is less distinction between our brick-and-mortar retail stores and our e-commerce online store and we believe the inclusion of e-commerce sales in our comparable store sales metric is a more meaningful representation of these results and provides a more comprehensive view of our year over year comparable store sales metric. As a result of this change, the prior periods presented above have been adjusted to reflect comparable store sales inclusive of e-commerce.

(7)

Beginning with the first quarter of fiscal 2015, a store is included in the comparable store sales calculation after it has completed at least 13 full fiscal months of operations. Non-comparable store sales include new stores which have not completed at least 13 full fiscal months of operations and sales from closed stores. In the event that we relocate, or change square footage of an existing store, we would treat that store as a non-comparable store until it has completed at least 13 full fiscal months of operation following the relocation or square footage adjustment. For 53-week fiscal years, we adjust comparable store sales to exclude the additional week. There may be variations in the way in which some of our competitors and other retailers calculate comparable store sales.

31


ITEM 7.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALSISANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

This discussion summarizes our consolidated operating results, financial condition and liquidity during each of the years in the three-year period ended January 30, 2016. Our fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to January 31. Fiscal years 2015, 20142019 and 20132018 ended on January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 (“fiscal 2015”), January 31, 2015 (“fiscal 2014”2019”) and February 1, 20142, 2019 (“fiscal 2013”2018”), respectively. Fiscal years 2015, 20142019 and 20132018 each consisted of 52 weeks. The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.Annual Report. All amounts disclosed are in thousands expect door andexcept store counts, countries,share and per share data and percentages.

On November 27, 2013,For purposes of this Annual Report, the “Company,” “we,” and “our,” refer to VHC and our wholly owned subsidiaries, including Vince Intermediate Holding, Corp. completedLLC and Vince, LLC. References to “Kellwood” refer, as applicable, to Kellwood Holding, LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries (including Kellwood Company, LLC) or the IPO and the Restructuring Transactions. As a result,operations of the non-Vince businesses were separatedafter giving effect to the Restructuring Transactions and prior to the Kellwood Sale. References to “Vince,” “Rebecca Taylor” or “Parker” refer only to the referenced brands.

On November 3, 2019, Vince, LLC, an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of VHC, completed its acquisition (the “Acquisition”) of 100% of the equity interests of Rebecca Taylor, Inc. and Parker Holding, LLC (collectively, the “Acquired Businesses”) from Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC (“CLG”). Because the Vince business. The Vince business is nowAcquisition was a transaction between commonly controlled entities, GAAP requires the sole operating businessretrospective combination of Vince Holding Corp. Historicalthe entities for all periods presented as if the combination had been in effect since the inception of common control. Accordingly, the Company’s audited financial informationstatements included in this Annual Report, including for the non-Vince businesses hasfiscal year ended February 2, 2019, reflect the retrospective combination of the entities as if the combination had been included as discontinued operations untilin effect since inception of common control. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the businesses were separated on November 27, 2013.Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for further information.

This discussion contains forward-looking statements involving risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause our results to differ materially from expectations. While we believe our growth strategy offers significant opportunities, it also presents risks and challenges, including among others, the risks that we may not be able to match inventory purchases with demand, hire and train qualified associates, that our new product offerings and expanded sales channels may not maintain or enhance our brand image and that our distribution facilities and information systems may not be adequate to support our growth plans. For a more complete discussionsdiscussion of the risks facing our business, see “Item 1A—Risk Factors” included in this annual reportAnnual Report.

Recent Developments

The spread of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”), which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020, has caused state and municipal public officials to mandate jurisdiction-wide curfews, including “shelter-in-place” and closures of most non-essential businesses as well as other measures to mitigate the spread of the virus. While we continue to serve our customers through our online e-commerce websites, we were forced to shut down all of our domestic and international retail locations alongside other retailers, including our wholesale partners, which has resulted in a sharp decline in our revenue and ability to generate cash flows from operations.  Although certain jurisdictions have since loosened the restrictive orders and a limited number of our retail stores have re-opened, the extent of the negative impact of COVID-19 on Form 10-K.our operations remains uncertain and potentially wide-spread.

We have taken various measures in response to COVID-19, including:

entering into amendments to our 2018 Term Loan Facility as well as our 2018 Revolving Credit Facility to provide additional liquidity and amend certain financial covenants to allow increased operational flexibility (See Note 15 “Subsequent Events” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for more details on these amendments);

furloughing all of our retail store associates as well as a significant portion of our corporate associates;

temporarily reducing retained employee salaries and board retainer fees;

engaging in active discussions with landlords to address the current operating environment including our rental obligations, while reopening a limited number of stores in accordance with the applicable regulations;

executing other operational initiatives to carefully manage our investments across all key areas, including aligning inventory levels with anticipated demand and reevaluating non-critical capital build-out and other investments and activities; and

streamlining our expense structure in all areas such as marketing, distribution, and product development to align with the business environment and sales opportunities.

The COVID-19 pandemic remains highly volatile and continues to evolve on a daily basis.  See Item 1A. Risk Factors — “Risks Related to Our Business —The COVID-19 pandemic has adversely affected, and is expected to continue to adversely affect, our business, financial condition, cash flow, liquidity and results of operations” for additional discussion regarding risks to our business associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.

31


Executive Overview

We are a global contemporary group, consisting of three brands: Vince, Rebecca Taylor and Parker. On November 3, 2019, we completed the acquisition of 100% of the equity interests of Rebecca Taylor, Inc. and Parker Holding, LLC (collectively, the “Acquired Businesses”) from Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional information.

Vince, established in 2002, is a leading contemporary fashionglobal luxury apparel and accessories brand best known for moderncreating elevated yet understated pieces for every day effortless style and everydaystyle. Known for its range of luxury essentials. Founded in 2002, the brand nowproducts, Vince offers a wide range of women’s and men’s apparel,ready-to-wear and accessories through 48 full-price retail stores, 14 outlet stores, and its e-commerce site, vince.com and through its subscription service Vince Unfold, vinceunfold.com, as well as through premium wholesale channels globally.

Rebecca Taylor, founded in 1996 in New York City, is a high-end women’s and men’s footwear, and handbags. Vince products are sold in prestige distribution worldwide, including approximately 2,500 distribution points across 38 countries. While we have recently experienced a slowdown in sales growth, we believe that we can generate growthcontemporary lifestyle brand inspired by improving our product offering, expanding our selling into international markets, and growing our own branded retail and e-commerce direct-to-consumer businesses.

On October 22, 2015, the board of directors of the Company (the “Board’) approved the appointment of Brendan Hoffman to serve as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective immediately. Mr. Hoffman brings more than 20 years of retail industry experience and most recently served as the Chief Executive Officer and President of The Bon-Ton Stores Inc. from February 2012 to August 2014. Previously, Mr. Hoffman served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of Lord & Taylor, a division of Hudson’s Bay Trading Company, from October 2008 to January 2012. Mark E. Brody served as the Interim Chief Executive Officer of the Company from September 1, 2015 through October 22, 2015 and remained with the Company in a non-executive capacity through a transition period that ended on November 20, 2015. Mr. Brody will continue to serve as a member of the Board. The Board also approved the appointment of David Stefko to Chief Financial Officer of the Company effective January 14, 2016. Mr. Stefko served as the Company’s interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer since September 1, 2015. Mr. Stefko has over 28 years of senior finance and executive management experience. Prior to this appointment, Mr. Stefko held the position of Group CFO at Sun Capital since 2011. Previously, he served as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Administrative Officer of Things Remembered, a national multichannel specialty retailer since 2003.

As of January 30, 2016, we sold our products at 2,441 doors through our wholesale partnersbeauty in the U.S. and international markets and we operated 48everyday. The Rebecca Taylor collection is available at six full-price retail stores, including 34 company-operated full pricethrough its e-commerce site at rebeccataylor.com and through its subscription service Rebecca Taylor RNTD at rebeccataylorrntd.com, as well as through high-end department and specialty stores and 14 company-operated outlet stores, throughout the United States.worldwide.

The followingParker, founded in 2008 in New York City, is a summary of fiscal 2015 highlights:contemporary women’s fashion brand that is trend focused. The Parker collection is available at parkerny.com as well as through high-end department and specialty stores worldwide.

·

Our net sales totaled $302,457, reflecting an 11.1% decrease over prior year net sales of $340,396.

·

Our wholesale net sales decreased 22.4% to $201,182 and our direct-to-consumer net sales increased 25.1% to $101,275. Comparable store sales including e-commerce increased 4.2% compared to last year.

·

Net income was $5,099, or $0.14 per diluted share, compared to $35,723, or $0.93 per diluted share, in the prior year. The current year included pre-tax expense of $10,300 associated with inventory write-downs primarily related to excess out of season and current inventory, pre-tax expense of $3,394 of executive severance costs, pre-tax expense of $615 associated with executive search costs and pre-tax income of $1,307 related to executive stock option forfeitures.

·

As of January 30, 2016, we had $60,000 of total debt principal outstanding comprised of $45,000 outstanding under our Term Loan Facility and $15,000 outstanding under our Revolving Credit Facility.

·

We opened 11 new retail stores during fiscal year 2015 and increased our wholesale door count by 47 additional doors.

32


·

We continued to invest in new stores, shop-in-shop build-outs and infrastructure related to our IT migration.

We serve our customers through a variety of channels that reinforce the Vinceour brand image.images. Our diversified channel strategy allows us to introduce our products to customers through multiple distribution points that are reportedpresented in twothree reportable segments: wholesaleVince Wholesale, Vince Direct-to-consumer and direct-to-consumer.Rebecca Taylor and Parker.

The following32


Results of Operations

Comparable Sales

Comparable sales include our e-commerce sales in order to align with how we manage our brick-and-mortar retail stores and e-commerce online store as a combined single direct-to-consumer channel of distribution. As a result of our omni-channel sales and inventory strategy, as well as cross-channel customer shopping patterns, there is less distinction between our brick-and-mortar retail stores and our e-commerce online store and we believe the inclusion of e-commerce sales in our comparable sales metric is a summarymore meaningful representation of these results and provides a more comprehensive view of our wholesaleyear over year comparable sales metric.

A store is included in the comparable sales calculation after it has completed 13 full fiscal months of operations and direct-to-consumer netincludes stores, if any, that have been remodeled or relocated within the same geographic market the Company served prior to the relocation. Non-comparable sales forinclude new stores which have not completed 13 full fiscal 2015,months of operations, sales from closed stores, and relocated stores serving a new geographic market. For 53-week fiscal 2014years, we continue to adjust comparable sales to exclude the additional week. There may be variations in the way in which some of our competitors and fiscal 2013:

 

 

Net Sales by Segment

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

201,182

 

 

$

259,418

 

 

$

229,114

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

101,275

 

 

 

80,978

 

 

 

59,056

 

Total net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

$

340,396

 

 

$

288,170

 

 Results of Operationsother retailers calculate comparable sales. 

Fiscal 20152019 Compared to Fiscal 20142018

The following table presents, for the periods indicated, our operating results as a percentage of net sales as well as earnings per share data:

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 30, 2016

 

 

January 31, 2015

 

 

Variances

 

(In thousands, except share data, percentages and door and

   store counts)

 

Amount

 

 

% of Net

Sales

 

 

Amount

 

 

% of Net

Sales

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

Statement of Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

340,396

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

(37,939

)

 

 

(11.1

)%

Cost of products sold

 

 

169,941

 

 

 

56.2

%

 

 

173,567

 

 

 

51.0

%

 

 

(3,626

)

 

 

(2.1

)%

Gross profit

 

 

132,516

 

 

 

43.8

%

 

 

166,829

 

 

 

49.0

%

 

 

(34,313

)

 

 

(20.6

)%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

116,790

 

 

 

38.6

%

 

 

96,579

 

 

 

28.4

%

 

 

20,211

 

 

 

20.9

%

Income from operations

 

 

15,726

 

 

 

5.2

%

 

 

70,250

 

 

 

20.6

%

 

 

(54,524

)

 

 

(77.6

)%

Interest expense, net

 

 

5,680

 

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

9,698

 

 

 

2.8

%

 

 

(4,018

)

 

 

(41.4

)%

Other expense, net

 

 

1,733

 

 

 

0.6

%

 

 

835

 

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

898

 

 

 

107.5

%

Income before income taxes

 

 

8,313

 

 

 

2.7

%

 

 

59,717

 

 

 

17.5

%

 

 

(51,404

)

 

 

(86.1

)%

Provision for income taxes

 

 

3,214

 

 

 

1.0

%

 

 

23,994

 

 

 

7.0

%

 

 

(20,780

)

 

 

(86.6

)%

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,099

 

 

 

1.7

%

 

$

35,723

 

 

 

10.5

%

 

$

(30,624

)

 

 

(85.7

)%

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS—Total

 

$

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS—Total

 

$

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Operating and Financial Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total wholesale doors at end of period

 

 

2,441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total company-operated stores at end of period

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comparable sales growth

 

 

4.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

12.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018**

 

 

Variances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

% of Net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount

 

 

Sales

 

 

Amount

 

 

Sales

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

(in thousands, except per share data and percentages)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statements of Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

375,187

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

361,679

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

13,508

 

 

 

3.7

%

Cost of products sold

 

 

196,757

 

 

 

52.4

%

 

 

192,273

 

 

 

53.2

%

 

 

4,484

 

 

 

2.3

%

Gross profit

 

 

178,430

 

 

 

47.6

%

 

 

169,406

 

 

 

46.8

%

 

 

9,024

 

 

 

5.3

%

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

 

 

19,491

 

 

 

5.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

19,491

 

 

*

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

179,329

 

 

 

47.8

%

 

 

164,049

 

 

 

45.3

%

 

 

15,280

 

 

 

9.3

%

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(20,390

)

 

 

(5.4

)%

 

 

5,357

 

 

 

1.5

%

 

 

(25,747

)

 

 

(480.6

)%

Interest expense, net

 

 

4,958

 

 

 

1.3

%

 

 

6,922

 

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

(1,964

)

 

 

(28.4

)%

Other (income) expense, net

 

 

(55,842

)

 

 

(14.8

)%

 

 

237

 

 

 

0.1

%

 

 

(56,079

)

 

*

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

30,494

 

 

 

8.1

%

 

 

(1,802

)

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

 

32,296

 

 

*

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

98

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

156

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

(58

)

 

 

(37.2

)%

Net income (loss)

 

$

30,396

 

 

 

8.1

%

 

$

(1,958

)

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

$

32,354

 

 

*

 

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$

2.60

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(0.17

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) earnings per share

 

$

2.55

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(0.17

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(*) Not meaningful

(**) Fiscal 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional details.

Net Salessales for fiscal 20152019 were $302,457, decreasing $37,939,$375,187, increasing $13,508, or 11.1%3.7%, versus $340,396$361,679 for fiscal 2014.2018, driven by increases in the Vince segments of $21,266 partly offset by a decline in the Rebecca Taylor and Parker segment of $7,758.

Gross profitincreased $9,024, or 5.3%, to $178,430 in fiscal 2019 from $169,406 in fiscal 2018. As a percentage of sales, gross margin was 47.6%, compared with 46.8% in the prior year which was driven by improvements in the Vince Wholesale segment, partly offset by a decline in the Rebecca Taylor and Parker segment.

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets for fiscal 2019 includes charges of $2,129 related to goodwill, $11,247 related to our indefinite-lived tradename assets and $6,115 related to our customer relationship intangible assets. See “Critical Accounting Policies” below for further details.

Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses for fiscal 2019 were $179,329, increasing $15,280, or 9.3%, versus $164,049 for fiscal 2018. SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales were 47.8% and 45.3% for fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, respectively. The decreasechange in salesSG&A expenses compared to the prior year isperiod was primarily due to:

$5,559 of increased compensation and benefits, partially due to growth in stores;

33


$3,571 of transaction and other related costs related to the Acquisition;

$2,499 of increased marketing investments;

$1,570 of increased rent and occupancy expenses primarily related to net new store openings;

$1,509 of increased investments in our e-commerce and Vince Unfold platforms; and

$1,350 of strategic consulting cost.

The above increases were partially offset by:

$1,701 decreased depreciation and amortization expense.

Interest expense, netdecreased $1,964, or 28.4%, to $4,958 in fiscal 2019 from $6,922 in fiscal 2018 primarily due to the $816 write-off of deferred financing costs in the prior year related to the 2013 Term Loan Facility and the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility, lower borrowings under the 2018 Term Loan Facility, and lower interest rates on borrowings.

Other (income) expense, netwas $(55,842) in fiscal 2019 and $237 in fiscal 2018. The change was primarily attributable to a decrease$55,953 pre-tax benefit from re-measurement of the liability related to the Tax Receivable Agreement (“TRA”) in volume across our wholesale segment. The following is a summary of our net sales by segment fiscal 2019 which adjustment was not required for the prior year. See “Critical Accounting Policies – Tax Receivable Agreement” below and Note 14 “Related Party Transactions” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for further information.

Provision for income taxesfor fiscal 20152019 was $98 as compared to $156 for fiscal 2018. Our effective tax rate for fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2014:2018 was 0.3% and (8.7)%, respectively. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2019 differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the impact of pre-tax items with no corresponding tax impact, primarily the revaluation of the TRA liability as well as the impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, partially offset by the impact of state taxes, and the impact of the valuation allowance established against our deferred tax asset. The effective tax rate for fiscal 2018 differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 21% primarily due to the impact of state taxes, the impact of the valuation allowance established against our deferred tax asset, and non-deductible officers’ compensation offset by the impact of a return to provision adjustment.

Performance by Segment

The Company has identified three reportable segments as further described below:

Vince Wholesale segment—consists of the Company’s operations to distribute Vince brand products to major department stores and specialty stores in the United States and select international markets;

Vince Direct-to-consumer segment—consists of the Company’s operations to distribute Vince brand products directly to the consumer through its Vince branded full-price specialty retail stores, outlet stores, and e-commerce platform; and

Rebecca Taylor and Parker segment—consists of the Company’s operations to distribute Rebecca Taylor and Parker brand products to high-end department and specialty stores worldwide and directly to the consumer through their own branded e-commerce platforms and Rebecca Taylor retail stores.

Unallocated corporate expenses are related to the Vince brand and are comprised of SG&A expenses attributable to corporate and administrative activities (such as marketing, design, finance, information technology, legal and human resources departments), and other charges that are not directly attributable to the Company’s Vince Wholesale and Vince Direct-to-consumer reportable segments.

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vince Wholesale

 

$

166,805

 

 

$

159,635

 

Vince Direct-to-consumer

 

 

133,412

 

 

 

119,316

 

Rebecca Taylor and Parker

 

 

74,970

 

 

 

82,728

 

Total net sales

 

$

375,187

 

 

$

361,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vince Wholesale

 

$

55,440

 

 

$

48,078

��

Vince Direct-to-consumer

 

 

10,127

 

 

 

6,442

 

Rebecca Taylor and Parker

 

 

(28,562

)

 

 

1,218

 

Subtotal

 

 

37,005

 

 

 

55,738

 

Unallocated corporate

 

 

(57,395

)

 

 

(50,381

)

Total (loss) income from operations

 

$

(20,390

)

 

$

5,357

 

34


Vince Wholesale

 

 

 

Net Sales by Segment

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

January 30,

 

 

January 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

201,182

 

 

$

259,418

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

101,275

 

 

 

80,978

 

Total net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

$

340,396

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

$ Change

 

Net sales

 

$

166,805

 

 

$

159,635

 

 

$

7,170

 

Income from operations

 

 

55,440

 

 

 

48,078

 

 

 

7,362

 

33


Net sales from our wholesaleVince Wholesale segment decreased $58,236, increased $7,170, or 22.4%4.5%, to $201,182$166,805 in fiscal 20152019 from $259,418$159,635 in fiscal 20142018, primarily due to lowerhigher domestic and international full price customer reorders and lower off price orders. The contraction of our wholesale business wasshipments, partly offset by an increaselower shipments to the off-price channel.

Income from operations from our Vince Wholesale segment increased $7,362, or 15.3%, to $55,440 in net wholesale doors of 47fiscal 2019 from $48,078 in fiscal 2018 primarily due to higher gross margin driven by efficiencies in the product development cycle and the addition of 11 shop-in-shops with our wholesale partners since the end of fiscal 2014.sourcing initiatives.

Vince Direct-to-consumer

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

$ Change

 

Net sales

 

$

133,412

 

 

$

119,316

 

 

$

14,096

 

Income from operations

 

 

10,127

 

 

 

6,442

 

 

 

3,685

 

Net sales from our direct-to-consumerVince Direct-to-consumer segment increased $20,297,$14,096, or 25.1%11.8%, to $101,275$133,412 in fiscal 20152019 from $80,978$119,316 in fiscal 2014. $3,291 of the2018. Comparable sales growth is attributable to comparable store sales growth of 4.2%increased $8,493, or 6.6%, including e-commerce, primarily due to an increase in transactions partly offset by a decrease in theand average order size. Non-comparabledollar sale. Additionally, non-comparable store sales contributed $17,006$5,603 of the sales growth and includes the impact of 11 new stores that have opened sincegrowth. Since the end of fiscal 2014 (bringing2018, three net new stores have opened, bringing our total retail store count to 62 (consisting of 48 full price stores and 14 outlet stores) as of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, compared to 3759 (consisting of 45 full price stores and 14 outlet stores) as of January 31, 2015).February 2, 2019.

Gross Profit decreased $34,313, or 20.6%, to $132,516 in fiscal 2015 from $166,829 in fiscal 2014. As a percentage of sales, gross margin was 43.8%, compared with 49.0% in the prior year. Gross profit and gross margin were negatively impacted by the full year $16,263 inventory reserve charge in the current year. Of this charge, $10,300 is attributable to inventory that no longer supports our prospective brand positioning strategy, with the balance relating to normal, recurring provisions based on our existing accounting policy for aged inventory. The total gross margin rate decrease was driven primarily by the following factors:

·

The impact from higher assistance to wholesale partners had a combined negative impact of 490 basis points;

·

Higher year-over-year inventory reserve charge impacted gross margins negatively by 301 basis points; and

·

Increased sales penetration of the direct-to-consumer segment contributed 190 basis points of improvement.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) for fiscal 2015 were $116,790, increasing $20,211, or 20.9%, versus $96,579 for fiscal 2014. SG&A expenses as a percent of net sales were 38.6% and 28.4% for fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014, respectively. SG&A expenses in the current year include a $2,702 charge for net management transition costs which consists of $3,394 of severance expense and $615 of executive search costs which were partly offset by $1,307 of stock option forfeitures. See Note 8 “Commitments and Contingencies” within the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K for additional details. SG&A expenses in the prior year include $571 of costs incurred by us related to the secondary offering by certain stockholders of the Company completed in July 2014. As we continue to invest in our growth and from our recent decline in sales, our SG&A expenses as a percent of sales have deleveraged. The increase in SG&A expenses compared to the prior year period is primarily due to:

·

Increase in compensation expense and professional search fees of $8,668, primarily driven by the net management transition costs discussed above, as well as employee benefits and related increases due to hiring and retaining additional employees to support our growth plans;

·

Increase in rent and occupancy costs of $4,661 due primarily to the 11 new retail store openings and our new design studio and Paris showroom space;

·

Increase in depreciation expense of $3,072 due to the 11 new stores, shop-in-shop expenditures and our new design studio and Paris showroom space;

·

Increase in marketing, advertising and promotional expenses of $1,763 to support our brand awareness growth efforts primarily in the e-commerce channel;

·

Increase in consulting fees of $1,546 largely driven by expenses associated with the consulting agreements with our co-founders; and

·

The above increases were partly offset by $2,340 of lower costs charged under our Shared Services Agreement as we have transitioned certain back office support functions in-house that were previously performed by Kellwood under the Shared Services Agreement.

34


Income from operations by segment for fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014 is summarized in the following table:

 

 

Income from Operations by Segment

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

January 30,

 

 

January 31,

 

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

61,571

 

 

$

100,623

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

7,839

 

 

 

14,556

 

Subtotal

 

 

69,410

 

 

 

115,179

 

Unallocated expenses

 

 

(53,684

)

 

 

(44,929

)

Total income from operations

 

$

15,726

 

 

$

70,250

 

Operating income from our wholesaleVince Direct-to-consumer segment decreased $39,052,increased $3,685, or 38.8%57.2%, to $61,571$10,127 in fiscal 20152019 from $100,623$6,442 in fiscal 2014. This decrease was driven by the lower gross margin performance due to wholesale inventory reserves of $9,615 and the sales volume decrease noted above.

Operating income from our direct-to-consumer segment decreased $6,717, or 46.1% to $7,839 in fiscal 2015 from $14,556 in fiscal 2014. The decrease resulted2018 primarily from the impact of inventory reserves of $6,648 combined with lower gross margins driven by higher promotional activity and highernet sales, as noted above, partially offset by increased SG&A expenses associated with our investments in the 11 new stores that have opened since the end of fiscal 2014.Vince Direct-to-consumer segment discussed in more detail above.

Interest expenseRebecca Taylor and Parker

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

 

$ Change

 

Net sales

 

$

74,970

 

 

$

82,728

 

 

$

(7,758

)

(Loss) income from operations

 

 

(28,562

)

 

 

1,218

 

 

 

(29,780

)

Net sales from our Rebecca Taylor and Parker segment decreased $4,018,$7,758, or 41.4%9.4%, to $5,680$74,970 in fiscal 20152019 from $9,698$82,728 in fiscal 2014. The reduction in interest expense is2018 primarily due to a $10,016 decrease in wholesale sales partly offset by an increase in the lower overall debt balances sincedirect-to-consumer channels of $2,258.

Our Rebecca Taylor and Parker segment had a loss from operations of $28,562 in fiscal 2019 compared to income from operations of $1,218, in fiscal 2018. The loss from operations in fiscal 2019 included total goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges of $19,491 and property and equipment and lease right-of-use (“ROU”) asset impairment charges of $753. The remaining change in the end of fiscal 2014loss from operations is primarily driven by the decrease in sales, as noted above, and a decline in gross profit as a result of voluntary prepayments on the Term Loan Facility and borrowings against the Revolving Credit Facility with more favorable interest rates.

Other expense, net was $1,733 for fiscal 2015 compared to $835 for fiscal 2014. The increase resulted primarily from an increase in the obligation under the Tax Receivable Agreement (see Note 15 “Related Party Transactions” within the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K).

Provision for income taxes for fiscal 2015 was $3,214 as compared to $23,994 for fiscal 2014. Our effective tax rate on pretax income for fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014 was 38.7% and 40.2%, respectively. The rate for fiscal 2015 differed from the U.S. statutory ratehigher inventory reserves of 35.0% primarily due to state taxes and non-deductible expenses, mostly offset by the favorable impact of recent changes to state and local tax laws, primarily New York City, that impacted the net operating loss deferred tax assets and the return to provision adjustment. The rate for fiscal 2014 differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 35.0% primarily due to state taxes.

35


Fiscal 2014 Compared to Fiscal 2013

The following table presents, for the periods indicated, our operating results as a percentage of net salesapproximately $1,600 as well as earnings per share data:

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 31, 2015

 

 

February 1, 2014

 

 

Variances

 

(In thousands, except share data, percentages and door and

   store counts)

 

Amount

 

 

% of Net

Sales

 

 

Amount

 

 

% of Net

Sales

 

 

Amount

 

 

Percent

 

Statement of Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

340,396

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

288,170

 

 

 

100.0

%

 

$

52,226

 

 

 

18.1

%

Cost of products sold

 

 

173,567

 

 

 

51.0

%

 

 

155,154

 

 

 

53.8

%

 

 

18,413

 

 

 

11.9

%

Gross profit

 

 

166,829

 

 

 

49.0

%

 

 

133,016

 

 

 

46.2

%

 

 

33,813

 

 

 

25.4

%

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

96,579

 

 

 

28.4

%

 

 

83,663

 

 

 

29.0

%

 

 

12,916

 

 

 

15.4

%

Income from operations

 

 

70,250

 

 

 

20.6

%

 

 

49,353

 

 

 

17.2

%

 

 

20,897

 

 

 

42.3

%

Interest expense, net

 

 

9,698

 

 

 

2.8

%

 

 

18,011

 

 

 

6.3

%

 

 

(8,313

)

 

 

(46.2

)%

Other expense, net

 

 

835

 

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

679

 

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

156

 

 

 

23.0

%

Income before income taxes

 

 

59,717

 

 

 

17.5

%

 

 

30,663

 

 

 

10.7

%

 

 

29,054

 

 

 

94.8

%

Provision for income taxes

 

 

23,994

 

 

 

7.0

%

 

 

7,268

 

 

 

2.5

%

 

 

16,726

 

 

 

230.1

%

Net income from continuing operations

 

 

35,723

 

 

 

10.5

%

 

 

23,395

 

 

 

8.2

%

 

 

12,328

 

 

 

52.7

%

Net loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

 

 

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

(50,815

)

 

 

(17.6

)%

 

 

50,815

 

 

 

(100.0

)%

Net income (loss)

 

$

35,723

 

 

 

10.5

%

 

$

(27,420

)

 

 

(9.4

)%

 

$

63,143

 

 

 

(230.3

)%

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS—continuing operations

 

$

0.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.81

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic EPS—Total

 

$

0.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(0.98

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS—continuing operations

 

$

0.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.83

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.81

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted EPS—Total

 

$

0.93

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(0.98

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Operating and Financial Data:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total wholesale doors at end of period

 

 

2,394

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,300

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total company-operated stores at end of period

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comparable store sales growth

 

 

12.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

25.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Sales for fiscal 2014 were $340,396, increasing $52,226, or 18.1% versus $288,170 for fiscal 2013. The increase in sales compared to the prior year is due to an increase in volume across bothhigher tariff costs of our business segments. The following is a summary of our net sales by segment for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013:approximately $2,000.

 

 

Net Sales by Segment

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

January 31,

 

 

February 1,

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

259,418

 

 

$

229,114

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

80,978

 

 

 

59,056

 

Total net sales

 

$

340,396

 

 

$

288,170

 

Net sales from our wholesale segment increased $30,304, or 13.2%, to $259,418 in fiscal 2014 from $229,114 in fiscal 2013 driven by strong performance in both our domestic and international markets. The expansion of our wholesale business contributed to the sales increase as our wholesale door counts increased by a net 94 wholesale doors and we opened 21 additional shop-in-shops that are operated by our domestic and international partners. Additionally, there were two international free-standing stores which were operated by our distribution partners.

36


Net sales from our direct-to-consumer segment increased $21,922, or 37.1%, to $80,978 in fiscal 2014 from $59,056 in fiscal 2013. This sales growth was due to (i) comparable store sales growth of 12.6% which was driven primarily by increased transactions and contributed $6,664, (ii) opening nine new stores as compared to the end of the prior fiscal year (bringing our total retail store count to 37 as of January 31, 2015, compared to 28 as of February 1, 2014) inclusive of non-comparable sales growth contributing $15,258, and (iii) e-commerce sales growth contributing $3,323.

Gross Profit/Gross Margin rate increased 280 basis points to 49.0% for fiscal 2014 compared to 46.2% for fiscal 2013. The total gross margin rate increase was driven primarily by the following factors:

·

Increased sales penetration of the international and licensing businesses contributed 80 basis points of improvement;

·

Continued supply chain efficiencies including our strategic shift to transport more of our product by sea versus air as well as other operational improvements contributed 80 basis points of improvement;

·

Increased sales penetration of the direct-to-consumer segment contributed 90 basis points of improvement; and

·

Favorable impact from inventory reserve related adjustments contributed 50 basis points of improvement.

·

The above increases were partially offset by the impact of certain product mix which had a negative impact of (20) basis points.

SG&A expenses for fiscal 2014 were $96,579, increasing $12,916, or 15.4%, versus $83,663 for fiscal 2013. The increase in SG&A expenses compared to the prior year period were primarily due to:

·

Increase in compensation expense of $7,294, including share-based and incentive compensation, employee benefits and related increases due to hiring and retaining additional employees to support our growth plans;

·

Increase in rent and occupancy costs of $5,600 due primarily to new retail store openings and our new headquarter office spaces;

·

Increase in marketing, advertising and promotional expenses of $2,590 to support our efforts to increase brand awareness, drive traffic and build customer loyalty;

·

Increase in depreciation expense of $2,484 due to new stores, shop-in-shop expenditures and our new headquarter office spaces;

·

Increase in other costs of $2,203 consisting of increases in areas such as design and development, travel, consulting and legal;

·

Increase in public company expenses of $1,925 due to costs incurred to be a stand-alone public company; and

·

Increase of $571 related to fees incurred in connection with the Secondary Offering completed in July 2014.

·

The above increases were partially offset by the decrease in public company transition costs of $9,751 incurred in the prior fiscal year in preparation for our IPO that was completed on November 27, 2013.

Income from operations by segment for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 is summarized in the following table:

 

 

Income from Operations by Segment

 

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

 

January 31,

 

 

February 1,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

100,623

 

 

$

81,822

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

14,556

 

 

 

10,435

 

Subtotal

 

 

115,179

 

 

 

92,257

 

Unallocated expenses

 

 

(44,929

)

 

 

(42,904

)

Total income from operations

 

$

70,250

 

 

$

49,353

 

Operating income from our wholesale segment increased $18,801, or 23.0%, to $100,623 in fiscal 2014 from $81,822 in fiscal 2013. This increase was driven primarily from the sales volume increase of $30,304 and gross margin rate improvement noted above as well as the impact of wholesale segment operating expenses which were lower as a percentage of net sales versus the prior fiscal year.

37


Operating income from our direct-to-consumer segment increased $4,121, or 39.5% to $14,556 in fiscal 2014 from $10,435 in fiscal 2013. The increase resulted primarily from the sales volume increase of $21,922 and gross margin rate improvement noted above which more than offset the additional operating expenses incurred, primarily as a result of opening new stores, during the period to support the sales growth.

Interest expense for fiscal 2014 was $9,698, decreasing $8,313, or 46.2%, versus $18,011 for fiscal 2013. Interest expense decreased as we had lower average debt balances period over period. The decrease in overall debt balances was primarily due to certain affiliates of Sun Capital contributing certain outstanding indebtedness to the Company in June 2013, thus eliminating interest expense on $407,527 in debt at that time. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, we entered into a $175,000 Term Loan Facility and a $50,000 Revolving Credit Facility. Interest expense for fiscal 2014 relates to interest charges under these facilities.

Other expense, net, was $835 for fiscal 2014 compared to $679 for fiscal 2013.

Provision for income taxes for fiscal 2014 was $23,994 as compared to $7,268 for fiscal 2013. Our effective tax rate on pretax income for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 was 40.2% and 23.7%, respectively. The rate for fiscal 2014 differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 35.0% primarily due to state taxes. The rate for fiscal 2013 differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 35.0% primarily due to changes in our valuation allowance offset in part by state taxes and nondeductible interest.

Net loss from discontinued operations

The separation of the non-Vince businesses was completed on November 27, 2013. Net loss from discontinued operations was $50,815 for fiscal 2013.

Discontinued Operations

On November 27, 2013, in connection with the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, we separated the Vince and non-Vince businesses whereby the non-Vince businesses are now owned by Kellwood Holding, LLC, which is controlled by affiliates of Sun Capital. As the Company and Kellwood Holding, LLC were under the common control of affiliates of Sun Capital, this separation transaction resulted in a $73,081 adjustment to additional paid-in capital on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at February 1, 2014.

As a result of the separation with the non-Vince businesses, the financial results for the non-Vince businesses, through the separation on November 27, 2013, are now included in results from discontinued operations. The non-Vince businesses continue to operate as a stand-alone company. Due to differences in the basis of presentation for discontinued operations and the basis of presentation as a stand-alone company, the financial results of the non-Vince businesses included within discontinued operations of the Company may not be indicative of actual financial results of the non-Vince businesses as a stand-alone company.

In connection with the Restructuring Transactions, the Company issued a promissory note (the “Kellwood Note Receivable”) to Kellwood Company, LLC, in the amount of $341,500. Following the completion of the IPO and the Company’s entry into the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company used proceeds from the IPO and borrowings under the Term Loan Facility to repay the Kellwood Note Receivable, which proceeds, in turn, were primarily used by Kellwood to repay, discharge or repurchase indebtedness of Kellwood Company, LLC. As a result, neither Vince Holding Corp. nor any of its consolidated subsidiaries have any obligations with respect to the Wells Fargo Facility, the Cerberus Term Loan, the Sun Term Loan Agreements, any 12.875% Notes or any 7.625% Notes, which are each described below under “Financing Activities”.

38


The separation of the non-Vince businesses was completed on November 27, 2013. Accordingly, there are no results from discontinued operations reflected on the Consolidated Financial Statements for fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014. The results of the non-Vince businesses included in discontinued operations for fiscal 2013 is summarized in the following table below.

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except effective tax rate)

 

2013

 

Net sales

 

$

400,848

 

Cost of products sold

 

 

313,620

 

Gross profit

 

 

87,228

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

98,016

 

Restructuring, environmental and other charges

 

 

1,628

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

 

1,399

 

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

 

 

1,473

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

46,677

 

Other expense, net

 

 

498

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(62,463

)

Income taxes

 

 

(11,648

)

Net loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

$

(50,815

)

Effective tax rate

 

 

18.6

%

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, cash flows from operations, if any, borrowings available under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility and our ability to access capital markets. Our primary cash needs are funding working capital requirements, meeting our debt service requirements and capital expenditures for new stores and related leasehold improvements, for investment in our new ERP platform and related infrastructure, meeting our debt service requirements, paying amounts due under the Tax Receivable Agreement and funding working capital requirements.improvements. The most significant components of our working capital are cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventories, accounts payable and other current liabilities. In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have taken various measures to improve our liquidity as described below.  Based on these measures and our current expectations, we believe that our sources of liquidity will generate sufficient cash flows to meet our obligations during the next twelve months from the date these financial statements are issued.

The Company had expected

Amendments to make a required payment underExisting Credit Facilities

On June 8, 2020, Vince, LLC entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement inThird Amendment (the “Third Revolver Amendment”) to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. As a result of lower than expected cash from operations due to weaker than projected performance,2018 Revolving Credit Facility and the level of projectedThird Amendment (the “Third Term Loan Amendment”) to the 2018 Term Loan Credit Facility.  The Third Revolver Amendment, among others, temporarily increased availability under the facility’s borrowing base by increasing the

35


aggregate commitments to $110,000 from $100,000 through November 30, 2020 and revising certain eligibility criteria of trade receivables to be included in the borrowing base during that period, as well as waived certain events of default.  The Third Term Loan Amendment, among others, temporarily suspended the requirement to maintain a specified Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio through the delivery of a compliance certificate relating to the fiscal quarter ending July 31, 2021, and replaced it with a springing covenant, under which the obligation to maintain a specified Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 is triggered only when the excess availability under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility we concluded that we would notfalls below $15,000, or for the period between September 6, 2020 and January 9, 2021, $10,000, and for the period between January 10, 2021 and January 31, 2021, $12,500.  The Third Term Loan Amendment also revised the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio required to be able to fundmaintained following the payment when due. Accordingly, on September 1, 2015, we entered into an amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement with Sun Cardinal, LLC, an affiliate of Sun Capital, for itself and as a representativeperiod of the other stockholders parties thereto. Pursuantcovenant suspension such that the required ratio is now 1.50 to this amendment, Sun Cardinal, LLC agreed1.0 for the fiscal quarter ending July 31, 2021 and 1.75 to postpone payment1.0 for each fiscal quarter thereafter, as well as waived certain events of the tax benefit with respect to the 2014 taxable year, currently estimated at $21,762 plus accrued interest, to September 15, 2016. The amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement also waived the application of a default interest rate at LIBOR plus 500 basis points per annum on the postponed payment. The interest rate on the postponed payment will remain at LIBOR plus 200 basis points per annum. As of January 30, 2016 our total obligation under the Tax Receivable Agreement is estimated to be $169,913, of which $29,075 is included as a component of other accrued expenses and $140,838 is included as a component of other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. There is a remaining term of eight years under the Tax Receivable Agreement. The net operating loss tax benefits subject to the Tax Receivable Agreement expire beyond the term of the Tax Receivable Agreement allowing us the opportunity to realize the full value of these benefits.

Additionally, on December 9, 2015 the Company received a Rights Offering Commitment Letter from Sun Capital Partners V, L.P. (“Sun Fund V”) that commits Sun Fund V to provide the Company with an amount equal to $65,000 of cash proceeds (the “Contribution Obligation”) in the event the Company conducts a rights offering for its common stock to its stockholders. Such Contribution Obligation will be reduced by any proceeds received from a completed rights offering. The Company would be required to use a portion of the proceeds from the rights offering or the Contribution Obligation to satisfy its current obligation under the Tax Receivable Agreement (see above). On March 29, 2016, the Company commenced a rights offering to give existing stockholders the right to purchase additional shares of common stock at $5.50 per share. The Company is seeking to issue 11,818,181 shares in order to raise gross proceeds of $65,000. The rights offering expired on April 14, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. New York City time. If the Company is unable to raise the total proceeds of $65,000, Sun Fund V will purchase the remaining shares up to $65,000 as per the terms of an Investment Agreement entered into with default. Sun Cardinal, LLC and SCSF Cardinal, LLC on March 15, 2016, which superseded the Rights Offering Commitment Letter. See Note 15 “Related Party Transactions” and Note 17 “Subsequent Event” withinEvents” to the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual reportAnnual Report for more details on Form 10-Kthese amendments.

Operational Adjustments

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, we have implemented, and continue to implement, various operational measures, including:

furloughing all of our retail store associates as well as a significant portion of our corporate associates;

temporarily reducing retained employee salaries and board retainer fees;

engaging in active discussions with landlords to address the current operating environment including rent, while reopening a limited number of stores in accordance with the applicable regulations;

executing other operational initiatives to carefully manage our investments across all key areas, including aligning inventory levels with anticipated demand and reevaluating non-critical capital build-out and other investments and activities; and

streamlining our expense structure in all areas such as marketing, distribution, and product development to align with the business environment and sales opportunities.

In addition, affiliates of Sun Capital, who own approximately 73% of the outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock, have committed through June 15, 2021 to provide financial support to the Company of up to $8,000 upon the occurrence of certain events and conditions.  

We believe the Company’s liquidity is further supported by the amended terms of our credit facilities combined with anticipated receipts from our e-commerce business and on a limited basis, from our reopened retail stores and wholesale business, which we project to primarily occur over the next several months, as well as the disciplined management of the Company’s operating expenses based on the operational measures described above.  

COVID-19 pandemic remains highly volatile and continues to evolve on a daily basis, which could negatively affect the outcome of the measures intended to address its impact and/or our current expectations of the Company’s future business performance, as discussed under “— Item 1A. Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business”.

36


Operating Activities

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018*

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

30,396

 

 

$

(1,958

)

Add (deduct) items not affecting operating cash flows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment to Tax Receivable Agreement Liability

 

 

(55,953

)

 

 

 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

 

 

19,491

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

9,602

 

 

 

11,298

 

Impairment of property and equipment and Lease ROU assets

 

 

818

 

 

 

1,684

 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

 

128

 

 

 

293

 

Deferred rent

 

 

 

 

 

(1,476

)

Deferred income taxes

 

 

101

 

 

 

176

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

2,033

 

 

 

1,335

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

816

 

Amortization of deferred financing cost

 

 

554

 

 

 

660

 

Other, net

 

 

(304

)

 

 

106

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables, net

 

 

(2,628

)

 

 

(9,922

)

Inventories

 

 

5,252

 

 

 

(10,875

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

224

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

7,606

 

 

 

9,928

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

(3,219

)

 

 

327

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

16,819

 

 

$

2,616

 

(*) Fiscal 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional details.

Based upon our actions to date, management believes that cash generated from operations and the proceeds from the rights offering or the Investment Agreement transactions, will be sufficient to comply with any covenants under the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility, fund our debt service requirements, fund our obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement, and fund

39


planned capital expenditures and working capital needs for at least the next twelve months. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to achieve our strategic initiatives in the future and failure to do so would have a significant adverse effect on our operations. See “Item 1A. Risk Factors — Our ability to continue to have the liquidity necessary to service our debt, meet contractual payment obligations, including under the Tax Receivable Agreement, and fund our operations depends on many factors, including our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, maintain adequate availability under our Revolving Credit Facility or obtain other financing.”

On November 27, 2013, in connection with the consummation of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, all previously outstanding debt obligations either remained with Kellwood (i.e. the non-Vince businesses) or were discharged, repurchased or refinanced. In connection with the consummation of these transactions, Vince Holding Corp. entered into the Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility, which are discussed further below.

Operating Activities

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,099

 

 

$

35,723

 

 

$

(27,420

)

Less: Net loss from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50,815

)

Add (deduct) items not affecting operating cash flows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

7,752

 

 

 

4,668

 

 

 

2,186

 

Provision for inventories

 

 

16,263

 

 

 

3,719

 

 

 

3,738

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

598

 

 

 

599

 

 

 

599

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

1,532

 

 

 

178

 

Amortization of deferred rent

 

 

1,723

 

 

 

3,045

 

 

 

465

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

2,745

 

 

 

23,248

 

 

 

7,225

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

1,896

 

 

 

347

 

Capitalized PIK Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,883

 

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

 

375

 

 

 

 

 

 

262

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables, net

 

 

24,397

 

 

 

6,401

 

 

 

(6,265

)

Inventories

 

 

(15,420

)

 

 

(7,182

)

 

 

(18,807

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

3,441

 

 

 

2,809

 

 

 

1,681

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

1,044

 

 

 

3,066

 

 

 

3,235

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

1,093

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

(156

)

Net cash provided by operating activities—continuing operations

 

 

51,628

 

 

 

80,266

 

 

 

33,966

 

Net cash used in operating activities—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(54,667

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

$

51,628

 

 

$

80,266

 

 

$

(20,701

)

Continuing operations

Net cash provided by operating activities during fiscal 20152019 was $51,628,$16,819 which consisted of a net income from continuing operations of $5,099,$30,396, impacted by non-cash items of $31,974$(23,530) and cash provided by working capital of $14,555.$9,953. Net cash provided by working capital resulted from a $24,397 decreasecash inflow in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $7,606 primarily due to the timing of payments to vendors and a cash inflow in inventories of $4,654 due to lower in-transit inventories, partly offset by a cash outflow in receivables, net of $2,628 driven largely by the timing of current year collections from prior year receivables and lower wholesale performance. Inventories increased $15,420 due to new store additions, increased handbag inventory and higher in-transit inventory. Additionally, prepaid expenses and other current assets decreased $3,441 primarily due to timing.collections.

Net cash provided by operating activities during fiscal 20142018 was $80,266,$2,616, which consisted of a net income from continuing operationsloss of $35,723,$1,958, impacted by non-cash items of $38,707 and cash provided by working capital of $5,836. Net cash provided by working capital was, in part, due to a decrease in receivables of $6,401 driven largely by higher trade deductions, a decrease of $2,809 in prepaid expenses and other current assets and a $3,066 increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses. This was partially offset by a $7,182 increase in inventory due to increased inventory purchases to support new stores and shop-in-shops and the impact of higher in-transit inventory resulting primarily from a change in our shipping strategy to an FOB shipment basis.

40


Net cash provided by operating activities during fiscal 2013 primarily consists of net income (loss), adjusted for certain non-cash items including PIK interest on the Sun Promissory Notes and Sun Capital Loan Agreement, which was later contributed as capital, as well as depreciation, amortization and changes in deferred income taxes and the effects of changes in working capital and other activities.

Discontinued operations

Net cash used in operating activities for fiscal 2013 was $54,667, which consisted of net loss of $50,815 adjusted for non-cash charges of $15,366,$14,892 and cash used in working capital of $19,218.$10,318. Net cash used in working capital resulted from a cash outflow in receivables, net of $9,922 driven largely by lower sales allowances and a cash outflow in inventories of $11,113 due to higher in-transit inventories, offset by cash inflow in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $9,928 primarily due to timing of payments to vendors.

Investing Activities

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018*

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for capital expenditures

 

$

(17,591

)

 

$

(19,699

)

 

$

(10,073

)

 

$

(4,523

)

 

$

(3,699

)

Net cash used in investing activities—continuing operations

 

 

(17,591

)

 

 

(19,699

)

 

 

(10,073

)

Net cash used in investing activities—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,936

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(17,591

)

 

$

(19,699

)

 

$

(16,009

)

 

$

(4,523

)

 

$

(3,699

)

   

Continuing operations(*) Fiscal 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional details.

Net cash used in investing activities of $17,591$4,523 during fiscal 2015 represents capital expenditures related to retail store build-outs, including leasehold improvements, costs related to the build-out of our new design studio and Paris showroom space, store fixtures as well as expenditures for our shop-in-shop spaces operated by certain distribution partners and the investment in new ERP systems and related infrastructure.

Net cash used in investing activities of $19,699 during fiscal 20142019 represents capital expenditures related to retail store build-outs, including leasehold improvements and store fixtures as well as expenditures for our shop-in-shop spaces operated by certain distribution partners and the costs related to the build-out of our new corporate office spaces and showroom facilities.fixtures.

Net cash used in investing activities of $10,073$3,699 during fiscal 20132018 represents capital expenditures primarily related to retail store build-outs, including leasehold improvements and store fixtures.

Discontinued operations

Net cash used in investing activities for 2013 was $5,936, primarily consisting of $7,067 of cash and cash equivalents retained by the non-Vince business after the Restructuring Transactions. Additionally there were $4,748 in payments for capital expenditures and other assets related to the non-Vince business during the year, offset in part by proceeds from the sale of various assets of the non-Vince business prior to the Restructuring Transactions of $5,379, net of selling costs.

4137


Financing Activities

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility

 

$

115,127

 

 

$

50,500

 

 

$

 

Payments for Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

(123,127

)

 

 

(27,500

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from borrowings under the Term Loan Facility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

175,000

 

Payments for Term Loan Facility

 

 

(20,000

)

 

 

(105,000

)

 

 

(5,000

)

Payment for Kellwood Note Receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(341,500

)

Fees paid for Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

(94

)

 

 

(114

)

 

 

(5,146

)

Proceeds from common stock issuance, net of certain transaction costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

186,000

 

Stock option exercise

 

 

175

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

42

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities—continuing operations

 

 

(27,919

)

 

 

(81,939

)

 

 

9,396

 

Net cash provided by financing activities—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,917

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

$

(27,919

)

 

$

(81,939

)

 

$

56,313

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2019

 

 

2018*

 

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facilities

 

$

8,707

 

 

$

2,116

 

Net (repayment of) proceeds from borrowings under the Acquired Businesses Revolving Credit Facilities

 

 

(17,649

)

 

 

1,084

 

Proceeds from borrowings under the Term Loan Facilities

 

 

 

 

 

27,500

 

Repayment of borrowings under the Term Loan Facilities

 

 

(2,750

)

 

 

(33,000

)

Tax payments related to restricted stock vesting

 

 

(321

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from stock option exercises, restricted stock vesting, and issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan

 

 

35

 

 

 

18

 

Financing fees

 

 

(13

)

 

 

(2,455

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(11,991

)

 

$

(4,737

)

  

Continuing operations

Net cash provided by financing activities primarily relates to borrowings and repayments(*) Fiscal 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the debt obligations and debt issuance costs related thereto, as well as activity relatedentities. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the issuance of our common stock and exercise of employee stock options.Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for additional details.

Net cash used byin financing activities was $27,919$11,991 during fiscal 2015,2019, primarily consisting of voluntary prepayments totaling $20,000 on$17,649 of net repayments of borrowings under the Acquired Businesses revolving credit facilities and $2,750 of repayments under the 2018 Term Loan Facility and $8,000partly offset by $8,707 of net repaymentsproceeds received under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The acquisition of the Acquired Businesses was funded with borrowings under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility of which $19,099, plus accrued interest, was used to repay the outstanding debt obligations under the Acquired Businesses Revolving Credit Facilities.

Net cash used byin financing activities was $81,939$4,737 during fiscal 2014,2018, primarily consisting of voluntary prepayments totaling $105,000 on$33,000 of repayments under the 2013 Term Loan Facility partially offset by $23,000$27,500 of net borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.

Net cash provided by financing activities was $9,396 during fiscal 2013, primarily consisting of $186,000 of proceeds from the issuance of common stock, net of certain transactions costs, on November 27, 2013. In connection with the IPO and the Restructuring Transactions discussed elsewhere in this annual report in Form 10-K, the Company made borrowings of $175,000 under the2018 Term Loan Facility, net proceeds received from Revolving Credit Facilities of $2,116 and also entered into an agreement fornet proceeds from borrowings under the Acquired Businesses Revolving Credit facilities. Financing fees of $2,455 were paid as part of the refinancing of our 2013 Revolving Credit Facility for which we paid $5,146 in debt issuance costs. Proceeds from the IPO and borrowings under the Term Loan Facility were then used to repay the Kellwood Note Receivable of $341,500. In January of fiscal 2013 the Company made a voluntary prepayment of $5,000 on the Term Loan Facility.

Discontinued operations

Net cash provided by financing activities during fiscal 2013 was $46,917, primarily consisting of $5,000 borrowings under the Sun2018 Term Loan Agreements, as well a $41,975 net increase in borrowings under the Kellwood revolving credit facilities, net of fees paid.

Current Existing Credit Facilities and Debt (Post IPO and Restructuring Transactions)

Revolving Credit Facility

On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions,August 21, 2018, Vince, LLC entered into a $50,000$27,500 senior secured revolvingterm loan facility (the “2018 Term Loan Facility”) pursuant to a credit facility (as amended from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”) as administrative agent.agreement by and among Vince, LLC, isas the borrower, and Vince Holding Corp. (“VHC”)VHC and Vince Intermediate Holding,Holdings, LLC, a direct subsidiary of VHC and the direct parent company of Vince, LLC (“Vince Intermediate”), areas guarantors, Crystal Financial, LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the guarantorsother lenders from time to time party thereto. The 2018 Term Loan Facility is subject to quarterly amortization of principal equal to 2.5% of the original aggregate principal amount of the 2018 Term Loan Facility, with the balance payable at final maturity. Interest is payable on loans under the 2018 Term Loan Facility at a rate equal to the 90-day LIBOR rate (subject to a 0% floor) plus applicable margins subject to a pricing grid based on a minimum Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) calculation. During the continuance of certain specified events of default, interest will accrue on the outstanding amount of any loan at a rate of 2.0% in excess of the rate otherwise applicable to such amount. The 2018 Term Loan Facility matures on the earlier of August 21, 2023 and the maturity date of the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below).

The 2018 Term Loan Facility contains a requirement that Vince, LLC maintain a Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) as of the last day of any period of four fiscal quarters not to exceed 0.85:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ended November 3, 2018, 1.00:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ended February 2, 2019, 1.20:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending May 4, 2019, 1.35:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending August 3, 2019, 1.50:1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending November 2, 2019 and February 1, 2020 and 1.75:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending May 2, 2020 and each fiscal quarter thereafter. In addition, the 2018 Term Loan Facility contains customary representations and warranties, other covenants, and events of default, including but not limited to, covenants with respect to limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, liens, burdensome agreements, guarantees, investments, loans, asset sales, mergers, acquisitions, prepayment of other debt, the repurchase of capital stock, transactions with affiliates, and the ability to change the nature of the Company’s business or its fiscal year, and distributions and dividends. The 2018 Term Loan Facility generally permits dividends to the extent that no default or event of default is continuing or would result from a contemplated dividend, so long as (i) after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend and for the following six months Excess Availability will be at least the greater of 20.0% of the Loan Cap (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) and $10,000, (ii) after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the 12 months preceding such dividend will be greater than or equal to 1.0 to 1.0 (provided that the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio may be less than 1.0 to 1.0 if, after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend,

38


Excess Availability for the six fiscal months following the dividend is at least the greater of 25.0% of the Loan Cap and $12,500), and (iii) the pro forma Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio after giving effect to such contemplated dividend is no less than the minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for such quarter. In addition, the 2018 Term Loan Facility is subject to a Borrowing Base (as defined in the credit agreement of the 2018 Term Loan Facility) which can, under certain conditions, result in the imposition of a reserve under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. As of February 1, 2020, the Company was in compliance with applicable covenants.

The 2018 Term Loan Facility also contains an Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) sweep requirement in which Vince, LLC remits 50% of Excess Cash Flow reduced on a dollar-for-dollar basis by any voluntary prepayments of the 2018 Term Loan Facility or the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility (to the extent accompanied by a permanent reduction in commitments) during such fiscal year or after the fiscal year but prior to the date of the excess cash flow payment, to be applied to the outstanding principal balance commencing 10 business days after the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K starting from fiscal year ended February 1, 2020.

Through February 1, 2020, on an inception to date basis, the Company had made repayments of $2,750 on the 2018 Term Loan Facility.

Subsequent to February 1, 2020, the Company entered into certain amendments for the 2018 Term Loan Facility. See Note 15 “Subsequent Events” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for further information.

2018 Revolving Credit Facility

On June 3, 2015,August 21, 2018, Vince, LLC entered into an $80,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “2018 Revolving Credit Facility”) pursuant to a first amendmentcredit agreement by and among Vince, LLC, as the borrower, VHC and Vince Intermediate, as guarantors, Citizens Bank, N.A. (“Citizens”), as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other lenders from time to thetime party thereto. The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility that among other things, increased the aggregate commitments under the facility from $50,000provides for a revolving line of credit of up to $80,000, subject to a loan capLoan Cap, which is the lesser of (i) the Borrowing Base as defined in the loancredit agreement for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility and (ii) the aggregate commitments, or (iii) $70,000 until debt obligations under the Company’s term loan facility have been paid in full, and extended the maturity date from November

42


27, 2018 to June 3, 2020. The Revolving Credit Facility also provides foras well as a letter of credit sublimit of $25,000 (plus any increase in aggregate commitments) and an accordion option that allows$25,000. It also provides for an increase in aggregate commitments of up to $20,000. The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility matures on the earlier of August 21, 2023 and the maturity date of the 2018 Term Loan Facility. On August 21, 2018, Vince, LLC incurred $39,555 of borrowings, prior to which $66,271 was available, given the Loan Cap as of such date.  

Interest is payable on the loans under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility at either the LIBOR or the Base Rate, in each case, plus anwith applicable margin of 1.25% to 1.75% for LIBOR loans or 0.25% to 0.75% for Base Rate loans, and in each casemargins subject to a pricing grid based on an average daily excess availability calculation. The “Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by BofACitizens as its prime rate; (ii) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.50%0.5%; and (iii) the LIBOR Rate for a one month interest period as determined on such day, plus 1.0%1.00%. During the continuance of an eventcertain specified events of default, and at the election of the required lender,Citizens, interest will accrue at a rate of 2%2.0% in excess of the applicable non-default rate.

The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility contains a maintenance requirement that, at any point when “Excess Availability”Excess Availability (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility) is less than the greater of (i) 15% percent of an adjusted loan cap (without giving effect to item (iii)10.0% of the loan cap described above) or (ii) $10,000, and continuing until Excess Availability exceeds the greater of such amounts for 30 consecutive days, during which time, weVince must maintain during that time a consolidated EBITDAConsolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the related credit agreement)agreement for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility) equal to or greater than $20,0001.0 to 1.0 measured atas of the endlast day of each applicable fiscal month for the trailing twelve-monthduring such period. We have not been subject to this maintenance requirement as Excess Availability was greater than the required minimum.

The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility contains representations and warranties, other covenants and events of default that are customary for this type of financing, including covenants with respect to limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, liens, negative pledges,burdensome agreements, guarantees, investments, loans, asset sales, mergers, acquisitions, prepayment of other debt, the repurchase of capital stock, transactions with affiliates, and the ability to change the nature of itsthe Company’s business or its fiscal year. The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility generally permits dividends in the absence of any event of default (including any event of default arising from thea contemplated dividend), so long as (i) after giving pro-formapro forma effect to the contemplated dividend and for the following six months Excess Availability will be at least the greater of 20%20.0% of the adjusted loan capLoan Cap and $10,000 and (ii) after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend, the “ConsolidatedConsolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”Ratio for the 12 months preceding such dividend shallwill be greater than or equal to 1.0 to 1.0 (provided that the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio may be less than 1.0 to 1.0 if, after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend, Excess Availability for the six fiscal months following the dividend is at least the greater of 35%25.0% of the adjusted loan capLoan Cap and $15,000)$12,500). We areAs of February 1, 2020, the Company was in compliance with applicable financial covenants.

On November 1, 2019, Vince, LLC entered into the First Amendment (the “First Revolver Amendment”) to the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility, which provides the borrower the ability to elect the Daily LIBOR Rate in lieu of the Base Rate to be applied to the borrowings upon applicable notice.  The “Daily LIBOR Rate” means a rate equal to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate in effect on such day for deposits for a one day period, provided that, upon notice and not more than once every 90 days, such rate may be substituted for a one week or one month period for the Adjusted LIBOR Rate for a one day period.

39


On November 4, 2019, Vince, LLC entered into the Second Amendment (the “Second Revolver Amendment”) to the credit agreement of the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The Second Revolver Amendment increased the aggregate commitments under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility by $20,000 to $100,000. Pursuant to the terms of the Second Revolver Amendment, the Acquired Businesses became guarantors under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility and jointly and severally liable for the obligations thereunder. Simultaneously, Vince, LLC entered into a Joinder Amendment to the credit agreement of the 2018 Term Loan Facility whereby the Acquired Businesses became guarantors under the 2018 Term Loan Facility and jointly and severally liable for the obligations thereunder.

Subsequent to February 1, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. See Note 15 “Subsequent Events” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in this Annual Report for further information.

As of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, $59,916 was available under the availability under the2018 Revolving Credit Facility, was $28,127 net of the amended loan cap, and there were $15,000$27,723 of borrowings outstanding and $7,522$6,505 of letters of credit outstanding under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility as of January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 was 2.1%3.3%.

As of January 31, 2015,February 2, 2019, $36,850 was available under the availability under the2018 Revolving Credit Facility, was $19,353net of the loan cap, and there was $23,000were $19,016 of borrowings outstanding and $7,647$6,013 of letters of credit outstanding under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of January 31, 2015 was 2.1%.

There were no borrowings outstanding under the2018 Revolving Credit Facility as of February 1, 2014.2, 2019 was 4.4%.      

2013 Term Loan Facility

On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate entered into a $175,000 senior secured term loan credit facility (as amended from time to time, the “Term“2013 Term Loan Facility”) with the lenders party thereto, BofA,Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”), as administrative agent, JPMorganJP Morgan Chase Bank and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as joint lead arrangers, and Cantor Fitzgerald as documentation agent. The 2013 Term Loan Facility will maturewould have matured on November 27, 2019. Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate arewere borrowers and VHC iswas a guarantor under the 2013 Term Loan Facility.

On August 21, 2018, the Company refinanced the 2013 Term Loan Facility by entering into the 2018 Term Loan Facility and the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. All outstanding amounts under the 2013 Term Loan Facility of $29,146, including interest, were repaid in full and the 2013 Term Loan Facility was terminated.

2013 Revolving Credit Facility

On November 27, 2013, net borrowings underVince, LLC entered into a $50,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (as amended from time to time, the Term Loan Facility were used at closing, together“2013 Revolving Credit Facility”) with proceeds fromBofA as administrative agent. Vince, LLC was the IPO, to repay the Kellwood Note Receivable issued by Vince Intermediate to Kellwood Company, LLC immediately prior to the consummation of the IPO as part of the Restructuring Transactions.

The Term Loan Facility also provides for an incremental facility of up to the greater of $50,000borrower and an amount that would result in the consolidated net total secured leverage ratio not exceeding 3.00 to 1.00, in addition to certain other rights to refinance or repurchase portions of the term loan. The Term Loan Facility is subject to quarterly amortization of principal equal to 0.25% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan Facility (adjusted to reflect any prepayments), with the balance payable at final maturity. Interest is payable on loans under the Term Loan Facility at a rate of either (i) the Eurodollar rate (subject to a 1.00% floor) plus an applicable margin of 4.75% to 5.00% based on a consolidated net total leverage ratio or (ii) the base rate applicable margin of 3.75% to 4.00% based on a consolidated net total leverage ratio. During the continuance of a payment or bankruptcy event of default, interest will accrue (i) on the overdue principal amount of any loan at a rate of 2% in excess of the rate otherwise applicable to such loan and (ii) on any overdue interest or any other outstanding overdue amount at a rate of 2% in excess of the non-default interest rate then applicable to base rate loans. The Term Loan Facility requires Vince, LLCVHC and Vince Intermediate were the guarantors under the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility. On June 3, 2015, Vince, LLC entered into a first amendment to make mandatory

43


prepayments upon the occurrence of certain events, including additional debt issuances, common and preferred stock issuances, certain asset sales, and annual payments of 50% of excess cash flow,2013 Revolving Credit Facility, that among other things, increased the aggregate commitments under the facility from $50,000 to $80,000, subject to reductions to 25% and 0% if Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate maintain a Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratioloan cap which was the lesser of 2.50 to 1.00 and 2.00 to 1.00, respectively, and subject to reductions for voluntary prepayments made during such fiscal year.

The Term Loan Facility contains a requirement that Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate maintain a “Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio” as of(i) the last day of any period of four fiscal quarters not to exceed 3.75 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending February 1, 2014 through November 1, 2014, 3.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending January 31, 2015, through October 31, 2015, and 3.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending January 30, 2016 and each fiscal quarter thereafter. In addition, the Term Loan Facility contains customary representations and warranties, other covenants, and events of default, including but not limited to, limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, liens, negative pledges, guarantees, investments, loans, asset sales, mergers, acquisitions, prepayment of other debt, the repurchase of capital stock, transactions with affiliates, and the ability to change the nature of its business or its fiscal year, and distributions and dividends. The Term Loan Facility generally permits dividends to the extent that no default or event of default is continuing or would result from the contemplated dividend and the pro forma Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio after giving effect to such contemplated dividend is at least 0.25 lower than the maximum Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio for such quarter in an amount not to exceed the excess available amount,Borrowing Base, as defined in the loan agreement. Allagreement, (ii) the aggregate commitments, or (iii) $70,000 until debt obligations under the Company’s 2013 Term Loan Facility are guaranteedhave been paid in full, and extended the maturity date from November 27, 2018 to June 3, 2020.

On August 21, 2018, the Company refinanced the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility by Vince Holding Corp. and any future material domestic restricted subsidiaries of Vince, LLC and secured by a lien on substantially all ofentering into the assets of Vince Holding Corp., Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate and any future material domestic restricted subsidiaries. We are in compliance with applicable financial covenants.

Through January 30, 2016, on an inception to date basis, we have made voluntary prepayments totaling $130,000 in the aggregate on the original $175,0002018 Term Loan Facility and the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. All outstanding amounts under the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility of $40,689, including interest, were repaid in full and the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility was terminated.

Acquired Businesses Short-Term Borrowings

On July 23, 2014, Parker Lifestyle, LLC, as borrower, and Sun Capital Partners V, L.P., as guarantor, entered into on November 27, 2013. Ofa Loan Authorization Agreement with BMO Harris Bank N.A., as lender, for a revolving credit facility.  On December 21, 2016, that facility was amended to include Rebecca Taylor, Inc.  The maximum credit line was $25,000 (the “BMO Obligations”) subject to a maximum credit limit, which required that the $130,000sum of (i) the aggregate voluntary prepayments, $20,000 were paid during fiscal 2015. Asprincipal amounts of January 30, 2016 we had $45,000loans outstanding, (ii) the aggregate undrawn stated amount of debt outstandingletters of credit issued under the Term Loan Facility.

Credit Facilitiescredit facility, and Debt Prior(iii) the aggregate amount of any unreimbursed draws under any letters of credit issued, shall not exceed the credit limit. Any letters of credit issued under the BMO Obligations credit facility were subject to IPO and Restructuring Transactions which occurred onthe same maximum credit line. On November 27, 2013

Sun Promissory Notes

On May 2, 2008, Vince Holding Corp. issued3, 2019, in conjunction with the Sun Promissory Notes in amounts totaling $300,000. The unpaid principal balanceacquisition of the noteAcquired Businesses, $19,099 plus accrued interest at 12% per annum until the maturity date of October 15, 2016, at which point any unpaid principal balance of the note would have accrued interest at a rate of 14% per annum untilcash consideration was used to pay-off the note was paid in full. No interest was paid on the Sun Promissory Notes.

outstanding debt obligation under this facility. On December 28, 2012, all interest accrued under the note prior to July 19, 2012 was waived. This resulted in an increase to additional paid-in-capital in the amount of $270,852 as both parties were under the common control of affiliates of Sun Capital.

Effective June 18, 2013, an affiliate of Sun Capital contributed $407,527 of indebtedness under the Sun Capital Loan Agreement and the Sun Promissory Notes as a capital contribution to Vince Holding Corp., and as a result, no amount remains outstanding under either instrument.

Sun Capital Loan Agreement

Vince Holding Corp. was party to the Sun Capital Loan Agreement with SCSF Kellwood Finance, LLC (“SCSF Finance”) and Sun Kellwood Finance (as successors to Bank of Montreal) for a $72,000 line of credit. Under the terms of this agreement, as amended from time to time, interest accruedNovember 3, 2019, at the greaterrequest of prime plus 2% per annum or LIBOR plus 4.75% per annumthe Company and was due byupon the last daysatisfaction of each fiscal quarter.certain release conditions, the BMO Obligations were released.

On December 28, 2012, Sun Kellwood Finance and SCSF Finance waived all interest capitalized and accrued under the loan authorization agreement prior to July 19, 2012 (which was the scheduled maturity date). As all parties were under the common control of affiliates of Sun Capital, this transaction resulted in a capital contribution of $18,249, which was recorded as an adjustment to additional paid-in-capital as of February 2, 2013.

Effective June 18, 2013, an affiliate of Sun Capital contributed $407,527 of indebtedness under the Sun Capital Loan Agreement and the Sun Promissory Notes as a capital contribution to Vince Holding Corp., and as a result, no amount remains outstanding under either instrument.

4440


Wells Fargo Facility

On October 19, 2011 Kellwood Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries, as borrowers, entered into a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as agent, and lenders from time to time party thereto (“the “Wells Fargo Facility”). The Wells Fargo Facility provided a non-amortizing senior revolving credit facility with aggregate lending commitments of $155,000. The borrowings were secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the borrowers, including the assets of Vince, LLC. Borrowings bore interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin (generally 1.25%-1.75% per annum plus, at the borrowers’ election, LIBOR or a Base Rate). On November 27, 2013, in connection with the consummation of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the Wells Fargo Facility was amended and restated in accordance with its terms. After giving effect to such amendment and restatement, neither Vince Holding Corp. nor any of its subsidiaries have any obligations thereunder.

Cerberus Term Loan

On October 19, 2011, Kellwood Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries, as borrowers, entered into a Term Loan Agreement (the “Term Loan Agreement”), as amended, with Cerberus Business Finance, LLC, as agent and the lenders from time to time party thereto. The Term Loan Agreement provided the borrowers with a non-amortizing secured term loan in an aggregate amount of $55,000 (the “Cerberus Term Loan”), of which $10,000 was repaid during fiscal 2012. All borrowings under the Cerberus Term Loan bore interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin (10.25%-11.25% per annum for LIBOR Rate Loans and 8.25%-8.75% for Reference Rate Loans) plus, at the borrower’s election, LIBOR or a Reference Rate as defined in the Term Loan Agreement. The Term Loan Agreement also provided for a portion of such interest equal to 1.0% per annum to be paid-in-kind and added to the principal amount of such term loans. The Cerberus Term Loan was secured by a security interest in substantially all of the assets of the borrowers, including the assets of Vince, LLC. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the Cerberus Term Loan was repaid with the proceeds from the Company’s repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable, as such neither Vince Holding Corp. nor any of its subsidiaries have any obligations thereunder.

Sun Term Loan Agreements

Since fiscal year 2009, Kellwood Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries, as borrowers, entered into various term loan agreements (“Sun Term Loan Agreements”) with affiliates of Sun Capital, as lenders, and Sun Kellwood Finance, as collateral agent. The Sun Term Loan Agreements were secured by a security interest in substantially all of the assets of the borrowers, which included the assets of Vince, LLC, which security interest was contractually subordinated to the security interests of the lenders under Wells Fargo Facility and the Cerberus Term Loan. The borrowings under the Sun Term Loan Agreements bore interest at a rate per annum of 5.0%-6.0%, paid-in-kind and added to the principal amount of such term loans. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the obligations under the Sun Term Loan Agreements were discharged through (i) the application of Kellwood Note Receivable proceeds repaid by the Company and (ii) capital contributions by Sun Capital affiliates, as such neither Vince Holding Corp. nor any of its subsidiaries have any obligations thereunder.

12.875% Notes

Interest on the 12.875% Second-Priority Senior Secured Payment-In-Kind Notes due 2014 (the “12.875% Notes”) of Kellwood Company was paid (a) in cash at a rate of 7.875% per annum payable in January and July; and (b) in the form of PIK interest at a rate of 5.0% per annum (“PIK Interest”) payable either by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding 12.875% Notes, or by issuing additional 12.875% Notes with a principal amount equal to the PIK Interest accrued for the interest period. The 12.875% Notes were guaranteed by various of Kellwood Company’s subsidiaries on a secured basis (including the assets of Vince, LLC), which security interest was contractually subordinated to security interests of lenders under the Wells Fargo Facility, the Cerberus Term Loan and the Sun Term Loan Agreements. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the 12.875% Notes were redeemed with proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable by the Company, at which time Vince, LLC was released as a guarantor and the obligations under the indenture were satisfied and discharged.

7.625% Notes

Interest on the 7.625% 1997 Debentures due October 15, 2017 of Kellwood Company (the “7.625% Notes”) was payable in April and October. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and as an early settlement of the tender offer, Kellwood Company, LLC accepted for purchase (and cancelled) approximately $33,474 in aggregate principal amount of the 7.625% Notes. On December 12, 2013, as part of the final settlement of the tender offer, Kellwood Company, LLC accepted for purchase (and cancelled) an additional approximately $4,670 in aggregate principal amount of the 7.625% Notes. After giving effect to these settlements, approximately $48,809 of the 7.625% Notes remain issued and outstanding; provided, that neither Vince Holding Corp. nor its subsidiaries are a guarantor or obligor of such notes.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We did not have any relationships with unconsolidated organizations or financial partnerships, such as structured finance or special purpose entities, that would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes during the periods presented herein.

Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of January 30, 2016 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods:February 1, 2020:

 

 

Future payments due by period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Future payments due by period

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2016

 

 

2017-2018

 

 

2019-2020

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

Total

 

 

2020

 

 

2021-2022

 

 

2023-2024

 

 

Thereafter

 

 

Total

 

 

Unrecorded contractual obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrecorded contractual obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other contractual obligations (1)

 

$

38,585

 

 

$

1,124

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

39,709

 

 

Recorded contractual obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease obligations

 

$

20,083

 

 

$

41,603

 

 

$

40,237

 

 

$

67,444

 

 

$

169,367

 

 

 

27,472

 

 

 

49,535

 

 

 

37,211

 

 

 

19,692

 

 

 

133,910

 

 

Other contractual obligations (1)

 

 

18,752

 

 

 

4,045

 

 

 

3,184

 

 

 

 

 

 

25,981

 

Recorded contractual obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

2,750

 

 

 

5,500

 

 

 

16,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

24,750

 

 

Tax Receivable Agreement (2)

 

 

29,075

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

169,913

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,320

 

 

 

2,320

 

 

Total

 

$

67,910

 

 

$

45,648

 

 

$

103,421

 

 

$

67,444

 

 

$

425,261

 

 

$

68,807

 

 

$

56,159

 

 

$

53,711

 

 

$

22,012

 

 

$

200,689

 

 

 

(1)

Consists primarily of inventory purchase obligations and service contracts.

Subsequent to February 1, 2020, the Company reduced certain inventory purchase obligations totaling approximately $1,900 as part of its operational adjustments in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

(2)

Vince Holding Corp.VHC entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement with the Pre-IPO Stockholders (as described in Note 15 – Related14 “Related Party Transactions withinTransactions” to the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K.) We cannot, however, reliably estimate in which future periods these amounts would become due, other than those amounts expected to be paid within one year. The amount set forth in the “Total” column represents the remaining obligation as of January 30, 2016 under the Tax Receivable Agreement.Annual Report).  

The summary above does not include the following items:

·

Vince, LLC has entered into the Shared Services Agreement with Kellwood Company, LLC pursuant to which Kellwood provides support services in various operational areas including, among other things, distribution, information technology and back office support (as described in Note 15 - Related Party Transactions within the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K). We have excluded the amounts due under such agreement from the table herein as we cannot precisely estimate the future payments to be made thereunder and timing thereof. However, we currently expect to pay approximately $2,000 in fiscal 2016 for services provided by Kellwood under the Shared Services Agreement.

As of February 1, 2020, we have recorded $2,304 of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties. We are unable to make reliable estimates of cash flows by period due to the inherent uncertainty surrounding the effective settlement of these positions.

·

As of January 30, 2016, we have recorded $2,127 of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties. We are unable to make reliable estimates of cash flows by period due to the inherent uncertainty surrounding the effective settlement of these positions.

Interest payable under the 2018 Term Loan Facility, which is calculated at a rate equal to the 90-day LIBOR rate (subject to a 0% floor) plus applicable margins subject to a pricing grid based on a minimum Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) calculation.

Interest payable under the 2018 Revolving Credit facility, which is calculated at either the LIBOR or the Base Rate, in each case, with applicable margins subject to a pricing grid based on an average daily excess availability calculation. The “Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Citizens as its prime rate; (ii) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.5%; and (iii) the LIBOR Rate for a one month interest period as determined on such day, plus 1.00%.

·

Interest payable under the Term Loan Facility which is calculated at a rate of either (i) the Eurodollar rate (subject to a 1.00% floor) plus an applicable margin of 4.75% to 5.00% based on a consolidated net total leverage ratio or (ii) the base rate applicable margin of 3.75% to 4.00% based on a consolidated net total leverage ratio.

·

Interest payable under the Revolving Credit facility which is calculated at either the LIBOR or the Base Rate, in each case, plus an applicable margin of 1.25% to 1.75% for LIBOR loans or 0.25% to 0.75% for Base Rate loans, and in each case subject to a pricing grid based on an average daily excess availability calculation. The “Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by BofA as its prime rate; (ii) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.50%; and (iii) the LIBOR Rate for a one month interest period as determined on such day, plus 1.0%.

Seasonality

The apparel and fashion industry in which we operate is cyclical and, consequently, our revenues are affected by general economic conditions and the seasonal trends characteristic to the apparel and fashion industry. Purchases of apparel are sensitive to a number of factors that influence the level of consumer spending, including economic conditions and the level of disposable consumer income, consumer debt, interest rates and consumer confidence as well as the impact fromof adverse weather conditions. In addition, fluctuations in the amount of sales in any fiscal quarter are affected by the timing of seasonal wholesale shipments and other events affecting direct-to-consumer sales; as such, the financial results for any particular quarter may not be indicative of results for the fiscal year. We expect such seasonality to continue.

46


Inflation

While inflation may impact our sales, cost of goods sold and expenses, we believe the effects of inflation on our results of operations and financial condition are not significant. While it is difficult to accurately measure the impact of inflation, management believes it has not been significant and cannot provide any assurances that our results of operations and financial condition will not be materially impacted by inflation in the future.

41


Critical Accounting Policies

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.America (“GAAP”). The preparation of these financial statements requires estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of our assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Management bases estimates on historical experience and other assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances and evaluates these estimates on an on-going basis. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

The following critical accounting policespolicies reflect the significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. With respect to critical accounting policies, even a relatively minor variance between actual and expected experience can potentially have a materially favorable or unfavorable impact on subsequent consolidated results of operations. For more information on our accounting policies, please refer to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K.Annual Report.

Revenue Recognition and Reserves for Allowances

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations identified under the terms of contracts with its customers are satisfied, which generally occurs upon the transfer of control in accordance with the contractual terms and conditions of the sale. Sales are recognized when the control of the goods are shipped in accordance withtransferred to the customer orders for the Company’s wholesale business,businesses, upon receipt by the customer for the Company’s e-commerce business,businesses, and at the time of sale to consumersthe consumer for the Company’s retail business. The estimatedbusinesses. Sales are measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods, which includes estimates for variable consideration. Variable consideration mainly includes discounts, chargebacks, markdown allowances, cooperative advertising programs, and sales returns. Estimated amounts of discounts, chargebacks, markdown allowances, cooperative advertising programs, and sales discounts, returns and allowances are accounted for as reductions of sales when the associated sale occurs. These estimated amounts are adjusted periodically based on changes in facts and circumstances when the changes become known. Accrued discounts,On the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, reserves for sales returns and allowances are included as an offset to accounts receivable. At January 30, 2016, a 1% change inwithin other accrued liabilities, and the value of inventory associated with reserves for sales returns are included in prepaid expenses and allowances would have resulted in a changeother current assets. The Company continues to estimate the amount of $25 in accounts receivablesales returns based on known trends and net sales.

Accounts Receivable—Reserves for Allowanceshistorical return rates.

Accounts receivable are recorded net of allowances for expected future chargebacks and margin support from wholesale partners. It is the nature of the apparel and fashion industry that suppliers like us face significant pressure from wholesale partners in the retail industry to provide allowances to compensate for their margin shortfalls. This pressure often takes the form of customers requiring us to provide price concessions on prior shipments as a prerequisite for obtaining future orders. Pressure for these concessions is largely determined by overall retail sales performance and, more specifically, the performance of our products at retail. To the extent our wholesale partners have more of our goods on hand at the end of the season, there will be greater pressure for us to grant markdown concessions on prior shipments. Our accounts receivable balances are reported net of expected allowances for these matters based on the historical level of concessions required and our estimates of the level of markdowns and allowances that will be required in the coming season in order to collect the receivables.season. We evaluate the allowance balances on a continual basis and adjust them as necessary to reflect changes in anticipated allowance activity. We also provide an allowance for sales returns based on known trends and historical return rates.

At January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, a hypothetical 1% change in the reserves for allowances would have resulted in a change of $103$137 in accounts receivable and net sales.

Accounts Receivable—Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts receivable for estimated losses resulting from wholesale partners that are unable to meet their financial obligations. Our estimation of the allowance for doubtful accounts involves consideration of the financial condition of specific customers as well as general estimates of future collectability based on historical experience and expected future trends. The estimation of these factors involves significant judgment. In addition, actual collection experience, and thus bad debt expense, can be significantly impacted by the financial difficulties of as few as one customer. At January 30, 2016, a hypothetical 1% change in the allowance for doubtful accounts would have resulted in a change of $2 in accounts receivable and SG&A expenses.

Inventory Valuation

Inventory values are reduced to net realizable value when there are factors indicating that certain inventories will not be sold on terms sufficient to recover their cost. Our products can be classified into two types: replenishment and non-replenishment. Replenishment items are those basics that are not highly seasonal or dependent on fashion trends. The same products are sold by

47


retailers 12 months a year and styles evolve slowly. Retailers generally replenish their stocks of these items as they are sold. Only a relatively small portion of our business involves replenishment items.

The majority of our products consist of items that are non-replenishment as a result of being tied to a season. For these products, the selling season generally ranges from three to six months. The value of this seasonal merchandise might be sufficient for us to generate a profit over its cost throughout the season, but after its season a few months later the same inventory might be saleable at less than cost. The value may rise again the following year when the season in which the goods sell approaches—or it may not, depending on the level of prior year merchandise on the market and on year-to-year fashion changes.

The majority of out-of-seasonOut-of-season inventories may be sold to off-price retailers and other customers who serve a customer base that will purchase prior year fashions in addition to liquidationand may be liquidated through our Vince outlets.outlets and our e-commerce websites. The amount, if any, that these customers will pay for prior year fashions is determined by the desirability of the inventory itself as well as the general level of prior year goods available to these customers. The assessment of inventory value, as a result, is highly subjective and requires an assessment of the seasonality of the inventory, its future desirability, and future price levels in the off-price sector.

In our wholesale business,businesses, some of our products are purchased for and sold to specific customers’ orders. For the remainder of our business, products are purchased in anticipation of selling them to a specific customer based on historical trends. The loss of a major customer, whether due to the customer’s financial difficulty or other reasons, could have a significant negative impact on the value of the inventory expected to be sold to that customer. This negative impact can also extend to purchase obligations for goods that have not yet been received. These obligations involve product to be received into inventory over the next one to six months.

At January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, a hypothetical 1% change in the lower of cost or marketinventory obsolescence reserve would have resulted in a change of $132$36 in inventory, net and cost of products sold.

42


Fair Value Assessments of Goodwill and Other Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets

Goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually and in an interim period if a triggering event occurs. Determining the fair value of goodwill and other intangible assets is judgmentalAs discussed in nature and requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates and operating margins, discount rates and future market conditions, among others. It is possiblefurther detail below, we determined that estimates of future operating results could change adversely and impact the evaluation of the recoverability of the carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets and that the effect of such changes could be material. We completed our annual impairment testing on our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assetsa triggering event occurred during the fourth quarterssecond quarter of fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013.2019.

In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment to ASC Topic 350 Intangibles-Goodwill and Other. Under this amendment, anAn entity may elect to perform a qualitative impairment assessment for goodwill.goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. If adverse qualitative trends are identified during the qualitative assessment that indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than its carrying amount, a quantitative impairment test is required. “Step one” of thisthe quantitative impairment test for goodwill requires thatan entity to determine the fair value of each reporting unit and compare such fair value to the respective carrying amount. If the estimated fair value of the reporting unit be estimated and compared to its carrying amount. Ifexceeds the carrying amount exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset, “step two” of the impairment testnet assets assigned to that reporting unit, goodwill is performednot impaired, and we are not required to calculate the impairment loss. An impairment loss is recognized to the extentperform further testing. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, an impairment loss is recorded for the impliedamount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The goodwill impairment test is dependent on a number of factors, including estimates of future growth, profitability and cash flows, discount rates and other variables. We base our estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable, but which are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. Actual future results may differ from those estimates.  

We estimate the fair value of our tradename intangible assets using a discounted cash flow valuation analysis, which is based on the “relief from royalty” methodology.  This methodology assumes that in lieu of ownership, a third party would be willing to pay a royalty in order to exploit the related benefits of these types of assets. The relief from royalty approach is dependent on a number of factors, including estimates of future growth, royalty rates in the category of intellectual property, discount rates and other variables.  We base our fair value estimates on assumptions we believe to be reasonable, but which are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. Actual future results may differ from those estimates. We recognize an impairment loss when the estimated fair value of the tradename intangible asset is less than the carrying value.

An entity may pass on performing the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset and directly perform “step one” of the quantitative assessment. This determination can be made on an asset by asset basis, and an entity may resume performing a qualitative assessment in subsequent periods.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company identified facts and circumstances that indicated that the fair value of goodwill associated with Rebecca Taylor and Parker, the Rebecca Taylor tradename and the Parker tradename may not be recoverable, resulting in the determination that a triggering event had occurred. Because of decreases in projected revenues and declines in margins due to increases of aged inventory related to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker brands that were considered other than temporary, the Company performed a quantitative assessment on goodwill and these indefinite-lived intangible assets.

The amendment is effectiveCompany estimated the fair value of the Rebecca Taylor and Parker tradename intangible assets using the relief from royalty methodology and determined that the fair value of the Rebecca Taylor and Parker tradenames were below their carrying amounts. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge for annualthe Rebecca Taylor and interim impairment tests forParker tradename intangible assets of $11,247, which was recorded within Impairment of goodwill performed forand intangible assets on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. We adopted this amendment during fiscal 2012.

In fiscal 2015 we elected to perform a2019. Significant assumptions utilized in these analyses included projected revenue growth rates, royalty rates and discount rates. A quantitative impairment test on the goodwill.goodwill allocated to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker reporting unit determined that the fair value was below the carrying value. The resultsCompany estimated the fair value using the income valuation approach. “Step one” of the quantitative test did notassessment determined that the fair value was below the carrying amount by $2,129, and as a result in anythe Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $2,129 within Impairment of goodwill becauseand intangible assets on the fair valuesConsolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in fiscal 2019. There were no impairment charges for fiscal 2018.

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 350, indefinite-lived intangibles should be reassessed each reporting period to determine whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite life. Based on the factors that led to the recognition of the Company’s reporting units exceeded their respective carrying values. The fair values ofParker tradename impairment charge the Company’s reporting units exceeded their respective carrying values by at least 15%Company determined that the indefinite life classification was no longer appropriate for the Parker tradename. Accordingly, the Company determined a 10-year useful life was more appropriate and began amortizing the Parker tradename as of the datebeginning of the impairment test. Significant assumptions utilized in a discounted cash flow analysis included discount rates that ranged from 16.0% to 17.0%. Significant assumptions utilized in a market-based approach were market multiples ranging from 0.85x to 0.95x for the Company’s reporting units where a market-based approach was performed.third quarter of fiscal 2019.

In both fiscal 20142019 and fiscal 2013, we2018, the Company performed its annual impairment test during the fourth quarter. The Company elected to perform a qualitative assessmentimpairment test on goodwill allocated to the goodwillCompany’s Vince Wholesale reporting unit and determinedconcluded that it was not more likely than not that the carryingfair value of the Company’s Vince Wholesale reporting unit exceeded its carrying value and was greater than the fair value. As such, we were not required to perform “step two”impaired. Goodwill was $41,435 as of the impairment test.February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019.

48


In July 2012, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-02, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite Lived Assets for Impairment. Under this amendment, an entity may electThe Company also elected to perform a qualitative impairment assessment for indefinite-lived intangible assets similar to the goodwill impairment testing guidance discussed above.

An entity may passtest on performing the qualitative assessment for an indefinite-livedits Vince tradename intangible asset and directly perform “step one” of the assessment. This determination can be made on an asset by asset basis, and an entity may resume performing a qualitative assessment in subsequent periods. The amendmentconcluded that it is effective for annual and interim impairment tests for indefinite-lived intangible assets performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. We early adopted this amendment during fiscal 2012.

In fiscal 2015 we elected to perform a quantitative assessment on indefinite-lived intangible assets. The results of the quantitative test didmore likely than not result in any impairment becausethat the fair value of the Company’s indefinite-livedVince tradename intangible asset exceededexceeds its carrying value. The estimatesvalue and the Vince tradename intangible asset is not impaired. There was no additional impairment as part of fair valuethe annual impairment test for Rebecca Taylor tradename. Tradename intangible assets were $76,730 and $88,006 as of indefinite-lived intangible assets are determined using a discounted cash flow valuation analysis,February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019 respectively, which is based on the “relief from royalty” methodology. Discount rate assumptions are based on an assessmentincluded within Intangible assets, net in our consolidated balance sheets.

43


Furthermore, in light of the risk inherentCOVID-19 pandemic, it is likely there will be goodwill and intangible asset impairment charges recognized in the projected future cash flows generated by the intangible asset. Also subject to judgment are assumptions about royalty rates, which are based on the estimated rates at which similar tradenames are being licensed in the marketplace.

Infirst fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, we elected to perform a qualitative assessment on the indefinite-lived intangible asset and determined that it was not more likely than not that the carrying value of the asset exceeded the fair value, as such we were not required to perform “step two” of the impairment test.quarter ended May 2, 2020.  

Property Plant and Equipment, Operating Lease Assets and Other Definite-LivedFinite-Lived Intangible Assets

The Company reviews its property plant and equipment, operating lease assets and definite-lived intangiblesfinite-lived intangible assets for impairment when management determinesthe existence of facts and circumstances indicate that the useful life is shorter than previously estimated or that the carrying valueamount of such assets may not be recoverable due to events or changes in circumstances.from future operations based on undiscounted cash flow. Recoverability of these assets is evaluated by comparing the carrying value of the asset with estimated future undiscounted cash flows. If the comparisons indicate that the value of the asset is not recoverable, an impairment loss is calculated as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the asset and the loss is recognized during that period. The fair value of operating lease assets is based on the present value of comparable market rents. The long-lived asset impairment test is dependent on a number of factors, including estimates of future growth, profitability and cash flows, discount rates and other variables.

During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company dididentified facts and circumstances that indicated that the net book value of finite-lived intangible assets associated with Rebecca Taylor and Parker may not record any materialbe recoverable, resulting in the determination that a triggering event had occurred. We recorded a non-cash asset impairment charge of $6,115 related to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker customer relationships, within Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), as we had determined that the fair value of these customer relationships was $0. Significant assumptions utilized in these analyses included projected revenue growth rates and discount rates.

During fiscal 2019, we recorded non-cash asset impairment charges inof $818, within SG&A expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), related to the impairment of certain retail stores as the carrying values were determined not to be recoverable. The impairment charge consisted of $641 related to property and equipment and $177 related to operating lease right-of-use assets.  The carrying amounts of these assets were adjusted to their estimated fair values. Prior to the impairment charge, the assets associated with these retail stores had a total net book value of $1,620.

During fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 or fiscal 2013. Definite-lived2018, we recorded non-cash asset impairment charges of $1,684, within SG&A expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), related to the impairment of property and equipment for certain retail stores as the carrying values were determined not to be recoverable. The carrying amounts of these assets were adjusted to their estimated fair values. Prior to the impairment charge, these retail stores had a total net book value of $1,740.  

The finite-lived intangible assets are comprised of customer relationships andwhich are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives of 20 years. After the impairment of the Parker tradename as discussed in “Fair Value Assessments of Goodwill and Other Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets” above, the Parker tradename intangible asset is now being amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful life of 10 years.

Furthermore, in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is likely there will be property and equipment, operating lease asset or other finite-lived intangible asset impairment charges recognized in the first fiscal quarter ended May 2, 2020.  

Tax Receivable Agreement

          In connection with the consummation of the IPO, we entered into a Tax Receivable Agreement with the Pre-IPO Stockholders.  The Tax Receivable Agreement provides for payments to the Pre-IPO Stockholders in an amount equal to 85% of the aggregate reduction in taxes payable realized by the Company and its subsidiaries from the utilization of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits. Amounts payable under the Tax Receivable Agreement are contingent upon, among other things, (i) generation of future taxable income over the term of the Tax Receivable Agreement and (ii) changes in tax laws. If we do not generate sufficient taxable income in the aggregate over the term of the Tax Receivable Agreement to utilize the tax benefits, then we would not be required to make the related payment obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement. Therefore, we would only recognize a liability for the Tax Receivable Agreement obligation if we determine if it is probable that we will generate sufficient future taxable income over the term of the Tax Receivable Agreement to utilize the related tax benefits. Estimating future taxable income is inherently uncertain and requires judgment. In projecting future taxable income, we consider our historical results and incorporate certain assumptions, including revenue growth, operating margins, and projected retail location openings, among others. If we determine in the future that we will not be able to fully utilize all or part of the related tax benefits, we would derecognize the portion of the liability related to benefits not expected to be utilized. Alternatively, if we generate additional future taxable income beyond our current estimate, we would recognize additional liability related to benefits expected to be utilized.  

          As of February 1, 2020, our TRA liability was recorded at $2,320 after reducing the liability by $55,953 as a result of changes in the levels of projected pre-tax income, as well as the acquisition of NOLs from the Acquired Businesses. The TRA liability is classified as non-current under Other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.

In light of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the TRA liability will likely be reduced to zero in the first fiscal quarter ended May 2, 2020.

44


Income taxes and Valuation Allowances

We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities at enacted rates. We determineassess the appropriatenesslikelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets and adjust the carrying amount of these deferred tax assets by a valuation allowances in accordance withallowance to the “moreextent we believe it more likely than not” recognition criteria.not that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. We consider many factors when assessing the likelihood of future realization of deferred tax assets, including recent earnings results within taxing jurisdictions, expectations of future taxable income, the carryforward periods available and other relevant factors. Changes in the required valuation allowance are recorded in income in the period such determination is made. Significant judgment is required in determining the provision for income taxes. Changes in estimates may create volatility in our effective tax rate in future periods for various reasons, including changes in tax laws or rates, changes in forecasted amounts of pretax income (loss), settlements with various tax authorities, either favorable or unfavorable, the expiration of the statute of limitations on some tax positions and obtaining new information about particular tax positions that may cause management to change its estimates. The ultimate tax outcome is uncertain for certain transactions. We recognize tax positions in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with tax authorities assuming full knowledge of the position and all relevant facts.

Due to the uncertain nature of the realization of our deferred income tax assets, during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016, we recorded valuation allowances within Provision for income taxes on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). During fiscal 2019, the Company recorded additional valuation allowances in the amount of $1,402 and maintained a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets as it does not believe it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will be recognized. This valuation allowance is subject to periodic review, and if the allowance is reduced, the tax benefit will be recorded in the future operations as a reduction of our income tax expense.  

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

For information on certain recently issued or proposed accounting standards which may impact Vince Holding Corp.,the Company, please refer to the notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this annual report on Form 10-K.

Annual Report.

ITEM 7A.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Our principal market risk relates to interest rate sensitivity, which is the risk that changes in interest rates will reduce our net income or net assets. Our variable rate debt consists of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility. Our current interest rate on the Term Loan Facility is based on the Eurodollar rate (subject toAs a 1.00% floor) plus 4.75%. Our interest rate on the Revolving Credit Facility is based on the Eurodollar rate or the Base Rate (as“smaller reporting company” as defined in the Revolving Credit Facility) with applicable margins subject to a pricing grid based on excess availability. As of January 30, 2016, a one percentage point increase in the interest rate on our variable rate debt would result in additional interest expense of approximately $600 for the $60,000 borrowings outstanding under the Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility as of such date, calculated on an annual basis.

On September 1, 2015, we entered into an amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement pursuant to which Sun Cardinal agreed to postpone paymentby Rule 12b-2 of the tax benefit with respectSecurity Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), we are not required to provide the 2014 taxable year currently estimated at $21,762 plus accrued interest, to September 15, 2016. The amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement also waived the application of a default interest rate at LIBOR plus 500 basis points per annum on the postponed payment. The interest rate on the postponed payment will remain at LIBOR plus 200 basis points per annum. The Company also expects to make a payment of $7,313 related the to 2015 taxable yearinformation in the fourth

49


quarter of fiscal 2016. As of January 30, 2016, a one percentage point increase in the interest rate would result in additional interest expense of approximately $291 for the $29,075 total payments owed under the Tax Receivable Agreement as of such date, calculated on an annual basis.

We do not believe that foreign currency risk, commodity price or inflation risks are expected to be material to our business or our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Substantially all of our foreign sales and purchases are made in U.S. dollars.

this item.

ITEM 8.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

See “Index to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements,” which is located on page F-1 appearing at the end of this annual report on Form 10-K.

Annual Report.

ITEM 9.

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

None.

ITEM 9A.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Attached as exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K are certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Rule 13a-14 of the Exchange Act requires that we include these certifications with this report. This Controls and Procedures section includes information concerning the disclosure controls and procedures referred to in the certifications. You should read this section in conjunction with the certifications.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, management has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) orand 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) as of January 30, 2016.February 1, 2020.

We evaluate the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures on at least a quarterly basis. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures arewere not effective as of February 2, 2019 due to ensure information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specifiedmaterial weakness in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. described below.  

45


As a result of the material weakness identified, we performed additional analysis, substantive testing and other post-closing procedures intended to ensure that our consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S.GAAP. Accordingly, our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable, not absolute, assurancemanagement believes that the objectivesconsolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K fairly present, in all material respects, the Company’s financial condition, results of our disclosure system are met. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to futureoperations and cash flows for the periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.presented.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There washave been no changechanges in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended February 1, 2020 that occurred during our latest fiscal quarter that hashave materially affected, or isare reasonably likely to materially affect, ourthe company's internal control over financial reporting.

Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Management including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in RuleRules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions

50


are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of January 30, 2016.February 1, 2020. In making this assessment, management used the criteria established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Based on this assessment, management has concluded that, as of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective, atas management identified a deficiency in internal control over financial reporting that was determined to rise to the level of a material weakness. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable assurance level.possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

BecauseIn accordance with guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, companies are permitted to exclude acquisitions from their final assessment of internal control over financial reporting for the first fiscal year in which the acquisition occurred. We have excluded from our evaluation of internal control over financial reporting the internal control activities of our Acquired Businesses, Rebecca Taylor, Inc. and Parker Holding, LLC, which we acquired on November 3, 2019 (refer to Note 2 “Business Combinations” to the accompanying consolidated financial statements for additional information). The Acquired Businesses comprised approximately 12% of the Company’s total assets at February 1, 2020 and approximately 20% of the Company’s total revenue for fiscal 2019. As of February 1, 2020, we are an emerging growth company underin the JOBS Act, thisprocess of evaluating the internal controls of the Acquired Businesses and integrating them into our existing operations.

We previously identified and disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended February 2, 2019, as well as in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for each interim period in fiscal 2019, a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting relating to the following:

IT general controls

We did not maintain adequate user access controls to ensure appropriate segregation of duties and to adequately restrict access to financial applications and data.

This material weakness did not result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements. However, this material weakness could impact the effectiveness of IT-dependent controls (such as automated controls that address the risk of material misstatement to one or more assertions, along with the IT controls and underlying data that support the effectiveness of system-generated data and reports) that could result in a misstatement impacting account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim consolidated financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of our independentthe company’s registered public accounting firm.firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

46


Remediation Efforts to Address the Material Weakness

 

During fiscal 2019, we made continued progress on our comprehensive remediation plan related to this material weakness by implementing the following controls and procedures:

 

The Company implemented and executed procedures designed to monitor and evaluate system change reports related to the order entry/ERP system;  

The Company modified its system access rights to limit the use of generic ID’s, particularly in instances where those ID’s possessed privileged access rights; and

The Company effectively designed and implemented a full recertification of AX user access rights.

To fully address the remediation of deficiencies related to segregation of duties, we will need to fully remediate the deficiencies regarding systems access discussed below.  

Management continues to follow a comprehensive remediation plan to fully address this material weakness. The remediation plan includes implementing and effectively operating controls related to the routine reviews of user system access and user re-certifications, inclusive of those related to users with privileged access, as well as, to ensure user’s access rights to systems are removed timely upon termination.

While we have reported a material weakness that is not remediated in fiscal 2019, we believe we made continued progress in addressing financial, compliance, and operational risks and improving controls across the Company. Until the material weakness is remediated, we will continue to perform additional analysis, substantive testing, and other post-closing procedures to ensure that our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

ITEM 9B.

OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

PART III

ITEM 10.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.

The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with our 2016for its 2020 annual meeting of stockholders. Our definitive proxy statement will bestockholders, filed on or before 120 days after the end of fiscal 2015.

as Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report.  

ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with our 2016for its 2020 annual meeting of stockholders.

stockholders, filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report.

ITEM 12.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDERSSTOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with our 2016for its 2020 annual meeting of stockholders.

stockholders, filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report.

ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.

The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with our 2016for its 2020 annual meeting of stockholders.

stockholders, filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report.

ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

The information required by this Item is incorporated herein by reference from the Company’s definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in connection with our 2016for its 2020 annual meeting of stockholders.stockholders, filed as Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report.

47


PartPART IV

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

 

(a)

Financial Statements and Financial statementStatement Schedules. See “Index to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements” which is located on F-1 of this annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K.

 

(b)

Exhibits. See the exhibit index which is included herein.

51


Exhibit Listing:

 

Exhibit

Number

  

Exhibit Description

 

 

  3.1

  

Amended & Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Vince Holding Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

  3.2

  

Amended & Restated Bylaws of Vince Holding Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.13.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

  3.3

Certificate of Amendment of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.01 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 8, 2017).

  4.1

  

Form of Stock certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Registration StatementAnnual Report on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336)10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 2013April 25, 2018).)

 

 

  4.2

  

Registration Agreement, dated as of February 20, 2008, among Apparel Holding Corp., Sun Cardinal, LLC, SCSF Cardinal, LLC and the Other Investors party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013).

  4.3

Description of Vince Holding Corp.’s Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

 

10.1

  

Shared Services Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2013, between Vince, LLC and Kellwood Company, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

10.2

  

Tax Receivable Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2013, between Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, the Stockholders, and Sun Cardinal, LLC as Stockholder Representative (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

 

10.3

  

Consulting Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2013, between Vince Holding Corp. and Sun Capital Partners Management V, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

10.4

  

Credit Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2013, by and among Vince, LLC, Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as Syndication Agent, Bank of America, N.A., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners, and Cantor Fitzgerald Securities, as Documentation Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

10.5

  

Credit Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2013, by and among Vince, LLC, the guarantors party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, the other lenders party thereto and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

 

10.6†

Employment Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2012, between Jill Granoff and Kellwood Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.48 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.7†

Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of December 30, 2012, between Jill Granoff and Kellwood Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.49 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.8†

Amendment No. 2 to Employment Agreement, dated as of September 24, 2013, between Jill Granoff and Kellwood Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.50 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.9†

Debt Recovery Bonus Side Letter Agreement, dated June 11, 2013, between Jill Granoff and Kellwood Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.51 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.10†

Employment Agreement, dated March 2013, between Karin Gregersen and Vince, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.51 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 4, 2014)

10.11†

Employment Agreement, dated April 5 2013, between Michele Sizemore and Vince, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 4, 2014)

10.13†

Employment Agreement, dated November 21, 2014, between Melissa Wallace and Vince Holding Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 27, 2015)

5248


Exhibit

Number

  

Exhibit Description

 

 

10.14†10.6†

  

Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2013, by and among Kellwood Company, LLC, Apparel Holding Corp. and Jill Granoff (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.55 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 4, 2014)

10.15†

Employment Offer Letter, dated as of November 2, 2012, between Lisa Klinger and Kellwood Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.16†

Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2013, by and between Kellwood Company, LLC and Apparel Holding Corp. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 4, 2014)

10.17†

2010 Stock Option Plan of Kellwood Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.56 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.18†

Form of 2010 Stock Option Plan grant agreement for executive officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.57 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.19†

2010 Stock Plan of Kellwood Company Grant Agreement, dated as of May 4, 2012, by and between Kellwood Company and Jill Granoff ( incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.20†

Amendment to Grant Agreement, between Kellwood Company and Jill Granoff (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.59 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.21†

First Amendment to Grant Agreement, dated December 30, 2012, between Kellwood Company and Jill Granoff (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.60 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.22†

Second Amendment to Grant Agreement, dated November 26, 2013, between Kellwood Company and Jill Granoff (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013)

10.23†

2010 Stock Plan of Kellwood Company Grant Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2012, by and between Kellwood Company and Lisa Klinger (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.61 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-191336) filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on September 24, 2013)

10.24†

First Amendment to Grant Agreement, dated November 26, 2013, between Kellwood Company and Lisa Klinger (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013)

10.25†

Form of Indemnification Agreement (for directors and officers affiliated with Sun Capital Partners) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

10.26†10.7†

  

Form of Indemnification Agreement (for directors and officers not affiliated with Sun Capital Partners) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

10.27†10.8†

  

Vince Holding Corp. Amended and Restated 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.66Annex A to the Company’s RegistrationInformation Statement on Form S-1 (File No. (333-191336)Schedule 14C filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 12, 2013April 26, 2018).

 

 

10.28†10.9†

  

Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

10.29†10.10†

  

Form of Director Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 27, 2013).

 

 

10.30†10.11†

  

Vince Holding Corp. Amended and Restated 2013 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (incorporated by reference to Annex A to the Company’s Information Statement on Schedule 14C (File No. (001-36212) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 3, 2015).

 

 

53


Exhibit

Number10.12

 

Exhibit Description

10.31

First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2015, by and among the Company,Vince, LLC, the guarantors parties thereto, BofA, as administrative agent, and each lender party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, the other lenders party thereto and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 8, 2015).

 

 

 

10.32†10.13

 

Employment Offer Letter, dated as of June 25, 2015, from Vince Holding Corp. to Mark E. Brody relating to his appointment as the Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on September 8, 2015).

10.33

First Amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement, dated as of September 1, 2015, between Vince Holding Corp., the Stockholders, and the Stockholder Representative (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 10, 2015).

10.14†

Employment Agreement, dated as of October 22, 2015, by and between Vince, LLC to Brendan Hoffman (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 10, 2015).

10.15†

Employment Offer Letter, dated as of January 12, 2016, by and between Vince, LLC and David Stefko(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.44 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 14, 2016).

10.16†

Employment Offer Letter, dated as of June 30, 2016, by and between Vince, LLC and Mark Engebretson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 20152016).

10.17†

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Offer Letter, dated as of September 12, 2016, by and between Vince, LLC to Mark Engebretson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2016).

10.18

Side Letter to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2017, by and among Vince, LLC, Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, Vince Holding Corp. and Bank of America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 8, 2017).

10.19

Side Letter to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 14, 2017, by and among Vince, LLC, Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, Vince Holding Corp. and Bank of America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 8, 2017).

10.20

First Amendment to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2017, by and among Vince, LLC, Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, Vince Holding Corp. and Bank of America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 5, 2017).

49


Exhibit

Number

Exhibit Description

10.21

Side Letter to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2017, by and among Vince, LLC, Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, Vince Holding Corp. and Bank of America N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 5, 2017).

10.22

Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement, dated as of June 22, 2017, by and among Vince, LLC, the guarantors party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, the other lenders party thereto and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner by and among the Company, the guarantors parties thereto, BofA, as administrative agent, and each lender party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 5, 2017).

10.23

Third Amendment to the Credit Agreement, dated as of March 28, 2018, by and among Vince, LLC, the guarantors party thereto, Bank of America, N.A., as Agent, the other lenders party thereto and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Runner by and among the Company, the guarantors parties thereto, BofA, as administrative agent, and each lender party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2018).

10.24

Letter Agreement, dated June 22, 2017, with Bank of America, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 5, 2017).

10.25

Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2017, by and between Vince, LLC and Rebecca Taylor, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 14, 2017).

10.26†

Employment Offer Letter, dated as of January 10, 2017, by and between Vince, LLC and Marie Fogel (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2019).

10.27†

Amendment No. 1 to Employment Offer Letter, dated as of July 11, 2017, by and between Vince, LLC and Marie Fogel (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.29 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2019).

10.28

Amendment No. 2 to Employment Offer Letter, dated as of June 29, 2018, by and between Vince, LLC and Marie Fogel (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.30 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 12, 2019).

10.29

Credit Agreement (“2018 Revolving Credit Facility Credit Agreement”), dated as of August 21, 2018, by and among Vince, LLC as the borrower, the guarantors named therein, Citizens Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other lenders from time to time party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 21, 2018).

10.30

First Amendment to 2018 Revolving Credit Facility Credit Agreement, dated November 1, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2019).

10.31

Joinder, Confirmation, Ratification, Commitment Increase and Second Amendment to Credit Agreement and Ancillary Documents, dated as of November 4, 2019, by and among Vince, LLC, as borrower, the guarantors named therein, Rebecca Taylor, Inc., Parker Holding, LLC, Parker Lifestyle, LLC, Rebecca Taylor Retail Store, LLC, Citizens Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent under 2018 Revolving Credit Facility Credit Agreement, and other lenders from time to time party thereto(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on November 5, 2019).

10.32

Credit Agreement (“2018 Term Loan Facility Credit Agreement”), dated as of August 21, 2018, by and among Vince, LLC as the borrower, the guarantors named therein, Crystal Financial, LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other lenders from time to time party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 21, 2018).

50


Exhibit

Number

Exhibit Description

10.33

Joinder, Confirmation, Ratification, Commitment Increase and Amendment to Credit Agreement and Related Documents, dated as of November 4, 2019, by and among Vince, LLC, as the borrower, the guarantors named therein, Rebecca Taylor, Inc., Rebecca Taylor Retail Store, LLC, Parker Lifestyle, LLC, Parker Holding, LLC and Crystal Financial LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent under 2018 Term Loan Facility Credit Agreement.

 

 

 

10.34†

 

Employment Offer Letter, dated asForm of September 1, 2015, from Vince Holding Corp.Restricted Stock Unit Agreement with respect to Mark E. Brody relatingRSUs granted to his appointment as the Interim Chief Executive Officer of the CompanyBrendan Hoffman and David Stefko on May 25, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.210.34 to the Company’s QuarterlyAnnual Report on Form 10-Q10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2015)April 12, 2019).

 

 

 

10.35†

 

Employment Offer Letter, dated asForm of September 1, 2015, from Vince Holding Corp.Restricted Stock Unit Agreement with respect to David Stefko relatingRSUs granted pursuant to his appointment as the Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the CompanyCompany’s annual long-term incentive program (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.310.34 to the Company’s QuarterlyAnnual Report on Form 10-Q10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2015)April 12, 2019).

 

 

 

10.36†

 

Employment Offer Letter, dated asForm of October 22, 2015, from Vince, LLCRestricted Stock Unit Agreement with respect to Brendan Hoffman relatingRSUs granted pursuant to his appointment as the Chief Executive Officer of the CompanyCompany’s 2018 Option Exchange (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4(d)(9) to the Company’s Quarterly ReportTender Offer Statement on Form 10-QSchedule TO filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 8, 2015)April 26, 2018).

 

 

 

10.37†10.37

 

Transition Services and SeparationEquity Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 6, 2015,November 4, 2019 and effective November 3, 2019, by and between Vince, Holding CorpLLC and Jill Granoff Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.52.1 to the Company’s QuarterlyCurrent Report on Form 10-Q8-K filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on December 8, 2015)November 5, 2019).

 

 

 

10.38†10.38

 

Confidential Severance AgreementEmployment Offer Letter, dated May 23, 2019, by and General Release, dated as of August 6, 2015, between Vince Holding Corp and Lisa Klinger (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on December 8, 2015).

10.39†

Severance Agreement and General Release, dated as of September 28, 2015, between Vince, LLC and Karin Gregersen McLennan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on December 8, 2015).

10.40†

Employment Offer Letter, dated as of November 12, 2015, from Vince, LLC to Ryan Schreiber relating to his appointment as the Senior Vice President, General Counsel of the Company.

10.41

Consulting Agreement, dated as of November 23, 2015, between Vince, LLC and Rea Laccone.

10.42

Consulting Agreement, dated as of November 23, 2015, between Vince, LLC and Christopher LaPolice.

10.43

Rights Offering Commitment Letter, dated as of December 9, 2015, from Sun Capital Partners V, L.P.

10.44†

Employment Offer Letter, dated as of January 12, 2016, from Vince, LLC to David Stefko relating to his appointment as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.

10.45

Investment Agreement, dated as of March 15, 2016, by and among Vince Holding Corp., Sun Cardinal, LLC and SCSF Cardinal, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 16, 2016).Lee Meiner.

 

 

 

21.1

  

List of subsidiaries of Vince Holding Corp. Corp(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 4, 2014).

 

 

23.1

  

Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

23.2

Consent of Crowe LLP

 

 

31.1

  

CEO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

31.2

  

CFO Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

32.1

  

CEO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

32.2

  

CFO Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

54


Exhibit

Number

Exhibit Description

 

 

99.1

Definitive Proxy Statement, dated June 11, 2020

 

 

101

  

Financial Statements in XBRL Format

 

Indicates exhibits that constitute management contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements

ITEM 16.

FORM 10-K SUMMARY.

None.

 

 

 

55

51


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

VINCE HOLDING CORP.

 

 

 

 

 

  

By:

  

/s/ Brendan Hoffman

 

 

Name:

 

Brendan Hoffman

 

 

Title:

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates listed.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

/s/ Brendan Hoffman

  

Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) (Director)

 

April 14, 2016June 11, 2020

Brendan Hoffman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ David Stefko

  

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

April 14, 2016June 11, 2020

David Stefko

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jonathan H. BorellMatthew Garff

  

Director

 

April 14, 2016June 11, 2020

Jonathan H. Borell

/s/ Robert A. Bowman

Director

April 14, 2016

Robert A. Bowman

/s/ Mark E. Brody

Director

April 14, 2016

Mark E. BrodyMatthew Garff

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Jerome Griffith

  

Director

 

April 14, 2016June 11, 2020

Jerome Griffith

/s/ Robin Kramer

Director

June 11, 2020

Robin Kramer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Marc J. Leder

  

Director

 

April 14, 2016June 11, 2020

Marc J. Leder

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Steven M. LiffMichael Mardy

  

Director

 

April 14, 2016June 11, 2020

Steven M. LiffMichael Mardy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Eugenia Ulasewicz

  

Director

 

April 14, 2016June 11, 2020

Eugenia Ulasewicz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


INDEX TO THE AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

Report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F-2

Report of Crowe LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-4

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

F-3F-5

  

Consolidated Statements of Operations

F-4

Consolidated Statements of and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

F-5F-6

  

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)

 

F-6F-7

  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

F-8

  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F-9

  

 

 

 

 

Financial Statement SchedulesSchedule

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

 

F-38F-34

 

 

 

 


RReport of Ieport of Independent Registeredndependent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and ShareholdersStockholders of Vince Holding Corp.:

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Vince Holding Corp. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, and the related consolidatedstatements of operations and comprehensive income (loss), of stockholders’ equity and of cash flows for the years then ended, including the related notes and the accompanying schedule of valuation and qualifying accounts for the years then ended (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, based on our audits and the report of other auditors with respect to the consolidated financial statements listed inas of and for the accompanying indexyear ended February 2, 2019, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vince Holding Corp.the Company as of February 1, 2020 and its subsidiaries at January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015,February 2, 2019, and the results of theirits operations and theirits cash flows for each of the three years in the periodthen ended January 30, 2016 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.  

We did not audit the financial statements of Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC, as of and for the year ended February 2, 2019, which statements reflect total assets of $62.1 million as of February 2, 2019, and total revenues of $82.7 million for the year then ended. Those statements were audited by other auditors whose report thereon has been furnished to us, and our opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC as of and for the year ended February 2, 2019, is based solely on the report of the other auditors.

Change in Accounting Principle

As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for leases as of February 3, 2019.  

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that our audits and the report of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

F-2


Emphasis of Matter

As discussed in Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements, in March 2020, the Company shut down all of its domestic and international retail locations alongside other retailers, including its wholesale partners, in response to COVID-19 which has resulted in a sharp decline in the Company’s revenue and ability to generate cash flows from operations. Management’s evaluation of these events and conditions and management’s plans to mitigate these matters are also described in Note 15.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

New York, New York

June 11, 2020

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2012.

F-3


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Vince Holding Corp.

New York, New York

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the consolidated balance sheet of Contemporary Lifestyle Group LLC, and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of February 2, 2019, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, member’s equity, and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements", but not presented separately herein). In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index presentsstatements present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when readfinancial position of the Company as of February 2, 2019, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, in conjunctionconformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the related consolidated financial statements. United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on thesethe Company's financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these statementsaudit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. Anmisstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit includesof its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence supportingregarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessingstatements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, andas well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement presentation.statements. We believe that our audits provideaudit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopersCrowe LLP

New York, New York

April 14, 2016

 

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2017.

F-2

Oak Brook, Illinois

June 11, 2020

F-4


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

January 30,

 

 

January 31,

 

 

February 1,

 

 

February 2,

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

 

2020

 

 

2019 *

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

6,230

 

 

$

112

 

 

$

466

 

 

$

209

 

Trade receivables, net

 

 

9,400

 

 

 

33,797

 

 

 

40,660

 

 

 

38,038

 

Inventories, net

 

 

36,576

 

 

 

37,419

 

 

 

66,393

 

 

 

71,634

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

8,027

 

 

 

9,812

 

 

 

6,725

 

 

 

9,634

 

Total current assets

 

 

60,233

 

 

 

81,140

 

 

 

114,244

 

 

 

119,515

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

 

37,769

 

 

 

28,349

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

25,274

 

 

 

29,317

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

 

 

94,632

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

109,046

 

 

 

109,644

 

 

 

81,533

 

 

 

100,491

 

Goodwill

 

 

63,746

 

 

 

63,746

 

 

 

41,435

 

 

 

43,564

 

Deferred income taxes and other assets

 

 

92,774

 

 

 

95,769

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

102

 

 

 

203

 

Other assets

 

 

5,082

 

 

 

3,942

 

Total assets

 

$

363,568

 

 

$

378,648

 

 

$

362,302

 

 

$

297,032

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

28,719

 

 

$

29,118

 

 

$

43,075

 

 

$

40,256

 

Accrued salaries and employee benefits

 

 

5,755

 

 

 

7,380

 

 

 

9,620

 

 

 

6,933

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

37,174

 

 

 

27,992

 

 

 

14,194

 

 

 

11,633

 

Short-term lease liabilities

 

 

20,638

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

 

 

 

 

 

17,649

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

 

2,750

 

 

 

2,750

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

71,648

 

 

 

64,490

 

 

 

90,277

 

 

 

79,221

 

Long-term debt

 

 

57,615

 

 

 

84,450

 

 

 

48,680

 

 

 

42,340

 

Deferred rent

 

 

14,965

 

 

 

11,676

 

 

 

 

 

 

17,177

 

Long-term lease liabilities

 

 

90,211

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

 

140,838

 

 

 

146,063

 

 

 

2,354

 

 

 

59,048

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock at $0.01 par value (100,000,000 shares authorized, 36,779,417 and

36,748,245 shares issued and outstanding at January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015,

respectively)

 

 

368

 

 

 

367

 

Common stock at $0.01 par value (100,000,000 shares authorized, 11,680,593 and 11,622,994 shares issued and outstanding at February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, respectively)

 

 

117

 

 

 

116

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

1,012,677

 

 

 

1,011,244

 

 

 

1,137,147

 

 

 

1,135,401

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(934,478

)

 

 

(939,577

)

 

 

(1,006,381

)

 

 

(1,036,188

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

 

(65

)

 

 

(65

)

 

 

(103

)

 

 

(83

)

Total stockholders' equity

 

 

78,502

 

 

 

71,969

 

 

 

130,780

 

 

 

99,246

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

$

363,568

 

 

$

378,648

 

 

$

362,302

 

 

$

297,032

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-3


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data and share amounts)

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

$

340,396

 

 

$

288,170

 

Cost of products sold

 

 

169,941

 

 

 

173,567

 

 

 

155,154

 

Gross profit

 

 

132,516

 

 

 

166,829

 

 

 

133,016

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

116,790

 

 

 

96,579

 

 

 

83,663

 

Income from operations

 

 

15,726

 

 

 

70,250

 

 

 

49,353

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

5,680

 

 

 

9,698

 

 

 

18,011

 

Other expense, net

 

 

1,733

 

 

 

835

 

 

 

679

 

Income before income taxes

 

 

8,313

 

 

 

59,717

 

 

 

30,663

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

3,214

 

 

 

23,994

 

 

 

7,268

 

Net income from continuing operations

 

 

5,099

 

 

 

35,723

 

 

 

23,395

 

Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50,815

)

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,099

 

 

$

35,723

 

 

$

(27,420

)

Basic earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.97

 

 

$

0.83

 

Basic loss per share from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.81

)

Basic earnings (loss) per share

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.97

 

 

$

(0.98

)

Diluted earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share from continuing operations

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

0.83

 

Diluted loss per share from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1.81

)

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

 

$

0.14

 

 

$

0.93

 

 

$

(0.98

)

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

36,770,430

 

 

 

36,730,490

 

 

 

28,119,794

 

Diluted

 

 

37,529,227

 

 

 

38,244,906

 

 

 

28,272,925

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

F-4


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(In thousands)

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,099

 

 

$

35,723

 

 

$

(27,420

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Comprehensive income (loss)

 

$

5,099

 

 

$

35,723

 

 

$

(27,419

)

* Fiscal 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsNote 2 “Business Combinations” for additional details.

 

 

F-5


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(In thousands, except per share data and share amounts)

  

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

Shares

Outstanding

 

 

Par

Value

 

 

Additional

Paid-In

Capital

 

 

Accumulated

Deficit

 

 

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Loss

 

 

Total

Stockholders'

Equity (Deficit)

 

Balance as of February 2, 2013

 

 

26,211,130

 

 

$

262

 

 

$

386,419

 

 

$

(947,880

)

 

$

(66

)

 

$

(561,265

)

Comprehensive loss:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(27,420

)

 

 

 

 

 

(27,420

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

Common stock issuance, net of certain costs

 

 

10,000,000

 

 

 

100

 

 

 

185,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

186,000

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

898

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

512,597

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

42

 

Capital contribution from stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

407,527

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

407,527

 

Recognition of certain deferred tax assets, net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127,833

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

127,833

 

Recognition of tax receivable agreement

   obligation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(173,146

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(173,146

)

Separation of non-Vince businesses

   and settlement of Kellwood

   Note Receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,081

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

73,081

 

Balance as of February 1, 2014

 

 

36,723,727

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

1,008,549

 

 

 

(975,300

)

 

 

(65

)

 

 

33,551

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

��

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,723

 

 

 

 

 

 

35,723

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,896

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,896

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

22,018

 

 

 

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

175

 

Restricted stock unit vestings

 

 

2,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax receivable agreement obligation

   adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

624

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

624

 

Balance as of January 31, 2015

 

 

36,748,245

 

 

 

367

 

 

 

1,011,244

 

 

 

(939,577

)

 

 

(65

)

 

 

71,969

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,099

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,099

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,259

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

26,209

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

174

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

175

 

Restricted stock unit vestings

 

 

4,963

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of January 30, 2016

 

 

36,779,417

 

 

$

368

 

 

$

1,012,677

 

 

$

(934,478

)

 

$

(65

)

 

$

78,502

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

2019

 

 

2018 *

 

Net sales

$

375,187

 

 

$

361,679

 

Cost of products sold

 

196,757

 

 

 

192,273

 

Gross profit

 

178,430

 

 

 

169,406

 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

 

19,491

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

179,329

 

 

 

164,049

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(20,390

)

 

 

5,357

 

Interest expense, net

 

4,958

 

 

 

6,922

 

Other (income) expense, net

 

(55,842

)

 

 

237

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

 

30,494

 

 

 

(1,802

)

Provision for income taxes

 

98

 

 

 

156

 

Net income (loss)

$

30,396

 

 

$

(1,958

)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

(20

)

 

 

(18

)

Comprehensive income (loss)

$

30,376

 

 

$

(1,976

)

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share

$

2.60

 

 

$

(0.17

)

Diluted earnings (loss) earnings per share

$

2.55

 

 

$

(0.17

)

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

11,665,541

 

 

 

11,619,828

 

Diluted

 

11,929,299

 

 

 

11,619,828

 

 

See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-6


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

5,099

 

 

$

35,723

 

 

$

(27,420

)

Less: Net loss from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50,815

)

Add (deduct) items not affecting operating cash flows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

7,752

 

 

 

4,668

 

 

 

2,186

 

Provision for inventories

 

 

16,263

 

 

 

3,719

 

 

 

3,738

 

Amortization of intangible assets

 

 

598

 

 

 

599

 

 

 

599

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

1,532

 

 

 

178

 

Amortization of deferred rent

 

 

1,723

 

 

 

3,045

 

 

 

465

 

Deferred income taxes

 

 

2,745

 

 

 

23,248

 

 

 

7,225

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

1,259

 

 

 

1,896

 

 

 

347

 

Capitalized PIK Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15,883

 

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

 

375

 

 

 

 

 

 

262

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables, net

 

 

24,397

 

 

 

6,401

 

 

 

(6,265

)

Inventories

 

 

(15,420

)

 

 

(7,182

)

 

 

(18,807

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

3,441

 

 

 

2,809

 

 

 

1,681

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

1,044

 

 

 

3,066

 

 

 

3,235

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

1,093

 

 

 

742

 

 

 

(156

)

Net cash provided by operating activities—continuing operations

 

 

51,628

 

 

 

80,266

 

 

 

33,966

 

Net cash used in operating activities—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(54,667

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 

51,628

 

 

 

80,266

 

 

 

(20,701

)

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for capital expenditures

 

 

(17,591

)

 

 

(19,699

)

 

 

(10,073

)

Net cash used in investing activities—continuing operations

 

 

(17,591

)

 

 

(19,699

)

 

 

(10,073

)

Net cash used in investing activities—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(5,936

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(17,591

)

 

 

(19,699

)

 

 

(16,009

)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

115,127

 

 

 

50,500

 

 

 

 

Payments for Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

(123,127

)

 

 

(27,500

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from borrowings under the Term Loan Facility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

175,000

 

Payments for Term Loan Facility

 

 

(20,000

)

 

 

(105,000

)

 

 

(5,000

)

Payment for Kellwood Note Receivable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(341,500

)

Fees paid for Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

(94

)

 

 

(114

)

 

 

(5,146

)

Proceeds from common stock issuance, net of certain transaction costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

186,000

 

Stock option exercise

 

 

175

 

 

 

175

 

 

 

42

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities—continuing operations

 

 

(27,919

)

 

 

(81,939

)

 

 

9,396

 

Net cash provided by financing activities—discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

46,917

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(27,919

)

 

 

(81,939

)

 

 

56,313

 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

6,118

 

 

 

(21,372

)

 

 

19,603

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

 

112

 

 

 

21,484

 

 

 

1,881

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

 

6,230

 

 

 

112

 

 

 

21,484

 

Less: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations, end of period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

6,230

 

 

$

112

 

 

$

21,484

 

* Fiscal 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsNote 2 “Business Combinations” for additional details.

 

 

F-7F-6


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSSTOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(In thousands)thousands, except share amounts)

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash payments on TRA obligation

 

$

 

 

$

3,199

 

 

$

 

Cash payments for interest

 

 

3,838

 

 

 

8,737

 

 

 

1,018

 

Cash payments for income taxes, net of refunds

 

 

1,491

 

 

 

88

 

 

 

31

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information,

   discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash payments for interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,644

 

Cash payments for income taxes, net of refunds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

566

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing and

   Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures in accounts payable

 

 

309

 

 

 

452

 

 

 

222

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of Shares Outstanding

 

 

Par Value

 

 

Additional Paid-In Capital

 

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

 

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

 

 

Total Stockholders' Equity

 

Balance as of February 3, 2018 *

 

 

11,616,500

 

 

$

116

 

 

$

1,134,048

 

 

$

(1,034,230

)

 

$

(65

)

 

$

99,869

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,958

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,958

)

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

 

 

(18

)

Total Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,976

)

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,335

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,335

 

Exercise of stock options and issuance of

common stock under employee stock purchase plan ("ESPP")

 

 

1,654

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18

 

Restricted stock unit vestings

 

 

4,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of February 2, 2019 *

 

 

11,622,994

 

 

 

116

 

 

 

1,135,401

 

 

 

(1,036,188

)

 

 

(83

)

 

 

99,246

 

Comprehensive income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,396

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,396

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(20

)

 

 

(20

)

Total Comprehensive Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,376

 

Cumulative effect of accounting change from adoption of ASU 2016-02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(589

)

 

 

 

 

 

(589

)

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,033

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,033

 

Restricted stock unit vestings

 

 

79,918

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

Tax withholdings related to restricted stock vesting

 

 

(24,509

)

 

 

 

 

 

(321

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(321

)

Issuance of common stock related to ESPP

 

 

2,190

 

 

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34

 

Balance as of February 1, 2020

 

 

11,680,593

 

 

$

117

 

 

$

1,137,147

 

 

$

(1,006,381

)

 

$

(103

)

 

$

130,780

 

 

See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial StatementsStatements.

* Fiscal 2017 and 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” for additional details.

 

 

F-7


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

 

 

Twelve Months Ended

 

 

 

February 1, 2020

 

 

February 2, 2019

 

Operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

30,396

 

 

$

(1,958

)

Add (deduct) items not affecting operating cash flows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment to Tax Receivable Agreement Liability

 

 

(55,953

)

 

 

 

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets

 

 

19,491

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

9,602

 

 

 

11,298

 

Impairment of property and equipment and Lease ROU assets

 

 

818

 

 

 

1,684

 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

 

128

 

 

 

293

 

Deferred rent

 

 

 

 

 

(1,476

)

Deferred income taxes

 

 

101

 

 

 

176

 

Share-based compensation expense

 

 

2,033

 

 

 

1,335

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

816

 

Amortization of deferred financing cost

 

 

554

 

 

 

660

 

Other, net

 

 

(304

)

 

 

106

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables, net

 

 

(2,628

)

 

 

(9,922

)

Inventories

 

 

5,252

 

 

 

(10,875

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

2,942

 

 

 

224

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

7,606

 

 

 

9,928

 

Other assets and liabilities

 

 

(3,219

)

 

 

327

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

16,819

 

 

 

2,616

 

Investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments for capital expenditures

 

 

(4,523

)

 

 

(3,699

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(4,523

)

 

 

(3,699

)

Financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net proceeds from borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facilities

 

 

8,707

 

 

 

2,116

 

Net (repayment of) proceeds from borrowings under the Acquired Businesses Revolving Credit Facilities

 

 

(17,649

)

 

 

1,084

 

Proceeds from borrowings under the Term Loan Facilities

 

 

 

 

 

27,500

 

Repayment of borrowings under the Term Loan Facilities

 

 

(2,750

)

 

 

(33,000

)

Tax payments related to restricted stock vesting

 

 

(321

)

 

 

 

Proceeds from stock option exercises, restricted stock vesting, and issuance of common stock under employee stock purchase plan

 

 

35

 

 

 

18

 

Financing fees

 

 

(13

)

 

 

(2,455

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

 

(11,991

)

 

 

(4,737

)

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

 

305

 

 

 

(5,820

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

 

(20

)

 

 

2

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

 

361

 

 

 

6,179

 

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

 

 

646

 

 

 

361

 

Less: restricted cash at end of period

 

 

180

 

 

 

152

 

Cash and cash equivalents per balance sheet at end of period

 

$

466

 

 

$

209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash payments on Tax Receivable Agreement obligation

 

$

 

 

$

351

 

Cash payments for interest

 

 

4,195

 

 

 

5,481

 

Cash payments for income taxes, net of refunds

 

 

(13

)

 

 

27

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

494

 

 

 

103

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

* Fiscal 2018 amounts reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” for additional details.

F-8


VINCE HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except per share data and share amounts)

 

Note 1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

On November 27, 2013, Vince Holding Corp. (“VHC” or the “Company”), previously known as Apparel Holding Corp., closed an initial public offering (“IPO”) of its common stock and completed a series of restructuring transactions (the “Restructuring Transactions”) through which (i) Kellwood Holding, LLC acquired the non-Vince businesses, which includeincluded Kellwood Company, LLC (“Kellwood Company” or Kellwood”), from the Company and (ii) theCompany. The Company continues to own and operate the Vince business, which includes Vince, LLC. References to “Vince”, “Rebecca Taylor” or “Parker” refer only to the referenced brand.

The historical financial information presented herein asPrior to the IPO and the Restructuring Transactions, VHC was a diversified apparel company operating a broad portfolio of January 30, 2016 includes onlyfashion brands, which included the Vince business. As a result of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the non-Vince businesses and all historical financial information prior to November 27, 2013 includeswere separated from the Vince business, as continuing operations and the stockholders immediately prior to the consummation of the Restructuring Transactions (the “Pre-IPO Stockholders”) (through their ownership of Kellwood Holding, LLC) retained the full ownership and control of the non-Vince businessesbusinesses. The Vince business is now the sole operating business of VHC.

On November 18, 2016, Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC and Kellwood Company, LLC entered into a Unit Purchase Agreement with Sino Acquisition, LLC (the “Kellwood Purchaser”) whereby the Kellwood Purchaser agreed to purchase all of the outstanding equity interests of Kellwood Company, LLC. Prior to the closing, Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC and Kellwood Company, LLC conducted a pre-closing reorganization pursuant to which certain assets of Kellwood Company, LLC were distributed to a newly formed subsidiary of Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC, St. Louis Transition, LLC (“St. Louis, LLC”). The transaction closed on December 21, 2016 (the “Kellwood Sale”).

On November 3, 2019, Vince, LLC, an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary of VHC, completed its acquisition (the “Acquisition”) of 100% of the equity interests of Rebecca Taylor, Inc. and Parker Holding, LLC (collectively, the “Acquired Businesses”) from Contemporary Lifestyle Group, LLC (“CLG”). The Acquired Businesses represented all of the operations of CLG. Because the Acquisition was a transaction between commonly controlled entities, GAAP requires the retrospective combination of the entities for all periods presented as a componentif the combination had been in effect since the inception of discontinued operations.common control. Accordingly, the Company’s audited financial statements included in this Annual Report, including for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2019, reflect the retrospective combination of the entities as if the combination had been in effect since inception of common control. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” for further information.

(A) Description of BusinessThe Company is a global contemporary group, consisting of three brands: Vince, Rebecca Taylor, and Parker. Vince, established in 2002, is a leading contemporary fashionglobal luxury apparel and accessories brand best known for moderncreating elevated yet understated pieces for every day effortless style and everyday luxury essentials. Establishedstyle. Rebecca Taylor, founded in 2002,1996 in New York City, is a high-end women’s contemporary lifestyle brand inspired by beauty in the everyday. Parker, founded in 2008 in New York City, is a contemporary women’s fashion brand now offers a wide range of women’s and men’s apparel, women’s and men’s footwear, and handbags. We reach ourthat is trend focused. The Company reaches its customers through a variety of channels, specifically through major wholesale department stores and specialty stores in the United States (“U.S.”) and select international markets, as well as through ourthe Company’s branded retail locations and our website. We design ourthe Company’s websites. The Company designs products in the U.S. and sourcesources the vast majority of our products from contract manufacturers outside the U.S., primarily in Asia and South America.Asia. Products are manufactured to meet ourthe Company’s product specifications and labor standards.

(B) Basis of Presentation: The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

The consolidated financial statements include ourthe Company’s accounts and the accounts of ourthe Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries.subsidiaries as of February 1, 2020. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The amounts and disclosures included in the notes to the consolidated financial statements, unless otherwise indicated, are presented on a continuing operations basis. In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) and disclosures necessary to makefor a fair statement.

As noted above, the information presented therein not misleading. As usedCompany’s audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2019, as set forth in this report, unless the context requires otherwise, “our,” “us” and “we” refer to VHC and its consolidated subsidiaries.2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K now reflect the retrospective combination of the entities as if the combination had been in effect since inception of common control. See Note 2 “Business Combinations” for further information.

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior periods’ financial information in order to conform to the current period’s presentation. The reclassification had no impact on previously reported net income or stockholders’ equity.F-9


(C) Fiscal YearVHCThe Company operates on a fiscal calendar widely used by the retail industry that results in a given fiscal year consisting of a 52 or 53-week period ending on the Saturday closest to January 31 of31.

References to “fiscal year 2019” or “fiscal 2019” refer to the following year.fiscal year ended February 1, 2020; and

·

References to “fiscal year 2015” or “fiscal 2015” refer to the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016;

References to “fiscal year 2018” or “fiscal 2018” refer to the fiscal year ended February 2, 2019.

·

References to “fiscal year 2014” or “fiscal 2014” refer to the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015;

·

References to “fiscal year 2013” or “fiscal 2013” refer to the fiscal year ended February 1, 2014.

Fiscal years 2015, 20142019 and 20132018 consisted of a 52-week period.

(D) Our BusinessSources and Uses of Liquidity:  During fiscal 2015 we have experienced declining salesThe Company’s sources of liquidity are cash and additional costs associated with making strategic investments for the future growth of the VINCE brand, including costs associated with the write-down of excess inventory, consulting agreements with our co-founders and the reorganization of our management team. We have undertaken steps to enhance our liquidity position that we expect will allow us to maintain a net debt balance sufficient to comply withcash equivalents, cash flows from operations, if any, covenantsborrowings available under the Term Loan2018 Revolving Credit Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility, as well as provide additional cash for use in our operations as we make these investments. Accordingly, on December 9, 2015 we received a Rights Offering Commitment Letter from Sun Capital Partners V, L.P. (“Sun Fund V”) that commits Sun Fund V to provide the Company with an amount equal to $65,000 of cash proceeds in the event that the Company conducts a rights offering for its common stock to its stockholders (a “Rights Offering”). Such contribution was to be reduced by any proceeds received from the Rights Offering. On March 15, 2016, the Company entered into an Investment Agreement with Sun Cardinal, LLC and SCSF Cardinal, LLC, affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. (collectively the “Investors”), which supersedes the Rights Offering Commitment Letter.

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Pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, the Investors have agreed to backstop the Rights Offering by purchasing at the subscription price of $5.50 per share any and all shares not subscribed through the exercise of rights, including the oversubscription. Consummation of the Rights Offering and the transactions contemplated by the Investment Agreement are subject to customary closing conditions as well as specific representations, warranties and covenants that all parties are required to satisfy up to and through the closing of the transactions contemplated in the Investment Agreement, which is estimated to occur on about April 21, 2016, but can be no later than April 30, 2016. The Investment Agreement can be terminated by either party if the counterparty breaches any of the representations, warranties and covenants, as applicable to them, as set forth in the agreement. Representations, warranties and covenants that require adherence by the Company include among others, compliance with debt covenant requirements under the Company’s credit agreements and closing the backstop commitment by no later than April 30, 2016.

On March 29, 2016, the Company commenced the Rights Offering, whereby the Company distributed, at no charge, to stockholders of record as of March 23, 2016 (the “Rights Offering Record Date”), rights to purchase 11,818,181 new shares of the Company’s common stock at $5.50 per share. Each stockholder as of the Rights Offering Record Date (“Rights Holder”) received one non-transferrable right for every share of common stock owned on the Rights Offering Record Date (the “subscription right”). Rights Holders who fully exercise their subscription rights are entitled to subscribe for additional shares that remain unsubscribed as a result of any unexercised subscription rights (the “over-subscription right”). The over-subscription right allows a Rights Holder to subscribe for an additional number of shares equal to up to 20% of the shares of common stock for which such holder was otherwise entitled to subscribe. Subscription rights may only be exercised for whole numbers of shares; no fractional shares of common stock will be issued in the Rights Offering. The Rights Offering period expired on April 14, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. New York City time, prior to which payment for all subscription rights required an irrevocable funding of cash to the transfer agent, to be held in an account for the benefit of the Company. The Investors have fully subscribed in the Rights Offering and exercised their oversubscription right. Under the terms of the Investment Agreement, the Investors will fund the difference between the Rights Offering proceeds and $65,000 on or about April 21, 2016, but no later than April 30, 2016, concurrently with the closing of the Rights Offering.

The Company intends to use a portion of the net proceeds received from the Rights Offering to (1) repay the amount owed by us under the Tax Receivable Agreement with Sun Cardinal, for itself and as a representative of the other stockholders party thereto, for the tax benefit with respect to the 2014 taxable year, equal to $21,762 plus accrued interest (see Note 15 “Related Party Transactions” for additional details), and (2) repay all outstanding indebtedness under our Revolving Credit Facility. The Company intends to use the remaining net proceeds for general corporate purposes, which may include future amounts owed by us under the Tax Receivable Agreement.

The Company believes that proceeds from the Rights Offering and Investment Agreement along with cash flows generated from operations will provide sufficient liquidity for the Company to comply with covenants under the Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility as well as provide additional cash for use in our operations.  Failure to receive the proceeds from Rights Offering and Investment Agreement could have a material adverse effect on our ability to comply with ouraccess capital markets. The Company’s primary cash needs are funding working capital requirements, meeting debt covenantservice requirements and fund operations and capital expenditures in fiscal 2016.for new stores and related leasehold improvements. See Note 15, “Subsequent Events’ for further discussion regarding the impact of the novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) on the Company’s sources and uses of liquidity.

(E) Use of Estimates: The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires that management make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements which affect revenues and expenses during the period reported. Estimates are adjusted when necessary to reflect actual experience. Significant estimates and assumptions may affect many items in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from estimates and assumptions in amounts that may be material to the consolidated financial statements.

Significant estimates inherent in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements include accounts receivable allowances, customer returns, the realizabilitynet realizable value of inventory, reserves for contingencies, useful lives and impairments of long-lived tangible and intangible assets, the impact of COVID-19 in evaluating the Company’s sources and uses of liquidity, Tax Receivable Agreement obligation, and accounting for income taxes, and related uncertain tax positions, among others.

(F) Cash and cash equivalents:  All demand deposits and highly liquid short-term deposits with original maturities of three months or less maintained under cash management activities are considered cash equivalents. The effect of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents was not significant for fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014, or fiscal 2013.

(G) Accounts Receivable and Concentration of Credit RiskWe maintainThe Company maintains an allowance for accounts receivable estimated to be uncollectible. The activity in this allowance for continuing operations is summarized as follows:

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

379

 

 

$

353

 

 

$

279

 

Provisions for bad debt expense, net of reversals

 

 

(34

)

 

 

168

 

 

 

249

 

Bad debts written off

 

 

(157

)

 

 

(142

)

 

 

(175

)

Balance, end of year

 

$

188

 

 

$

379

 

 

$

353

 

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The provision for bad debts is included in selling,Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expense. Substantially all of ourthe Company’s trade receivables are derived from sales to retailers and are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. We performThe Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of ourits wholesale partners’ financial condition and requirerequires collateral as deemed necessary. The past due status of a receivable is based on its contractual terms. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when it is probable the receivable will not be collected.

Accounts receivable are recorded net of allowances forincluding expected future chargebacks and margin support from wholesale partners.partners and estimated margin support. It is the nature of the apparel and fashion industry that suppliers like ussimilar to the Company face significant pressure from customers in the retail industry to provide allowances to compensate for wholesale partner margin shortfalls. This pressure often takes the form of customers requiring usthe Company to provide price concessions on prior shipments as a prerequisite for obtaining future orders. Pressure for these concessions is largely determined by overall retail sales performance and, more specifically, the performance of ourthe Company’s products at retail. To the extent ourthe Company’s wholesale partners have more of ourthe Company’s goods on hand at the end of the season, there will be greater pressure for usthe Company to grant markdown concessions on prior shipments. Our accountsAccounts receivable balances are reported net of expected allowances for these matters based on the historical level of concessions required and our estimates of the level of markdowns and allowances that will be required in the coming season in order to collect the receivables. We evaluateseason. The Company evaluates the allowance balances on a continual basis and adjustadjusts them as necessary to reflect changes in anticipated allowance activity. WeThe Company also provideprovides an allowance for sales returns based on known trends and historical return rates.

In fiscal 2015,2019, sales to threeone wholesale partners eachpartner accounted for more than ten percent of ourthe Company’s net sales from continuing operations.sales. These sales represented 18.3%, 13.8% and 10.8%22% of fiscal 20152019 net sales. In fiscal 2014,2018, sales to threeone wholesale partners eachpartner accounted for more than ten percent of ourthe Company’s net sales from continuing operations.sales. These sales represented 23.2%, 13.2% and 12.3%22% of fiscal 20142018 net sales. In fiscal 2013, sales to three

Three wholesale partners each accounted for morerepresented greater than ten percent of our net sales from continuing operations. These sales represented 19.8%, 12.8% and 12.8% of fiscal 2013 net sales.

In fiscal 2015,the Company’s gross accounts receivable from threebalance as of February 1, 2020, with a corresponding aggregate total of 60% of such balance. Four wholesale partners each accounted for morerepresented greater than ten percent of ourthe Company’s gross accounts receivable in continuing operations. These receivables represented 19.3%, 17.8% and 14.7%balance as of fiscal 2015 gross accounts receivable. In fiscal 2014 accounts receivable from four wholesale partners each accounted for more than ten percentFebruary 2, 2019, with a corresponding aggregate total of our gross accounts receivable in continuing operations. These receivables represented 24.5%, 13.8%, 12.7% and 11.4%72% of fiscal 2014 gross accounts receivable.such balance.

(H) Inventories: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.net realizable value. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out basis. The cost of inventory includes manufacturing or purchase cost as well as sourcing, transportation, duty, and other processing costs associated with acquiring, importing, and preparing inventory for sale. Inventory costs are included in cost of products sold at the time of their sale. Product development costs are expensed in selling, general and administrativeSG&A expense when incurred. Inventory values are reduced to net realizable value when there are factors indicating that certain inventories will not be sold on terms sufficient to recover their cost.

Inventories consisted of continuing operations consist of the following:

(in thousands)

 

January 30,

2016

 

 

January 31,

2015

 

Finished goods

 

$

36,576

 

 

$

37,395

 

Raw materials

 

 

 

 

 

24

 

Total inventories, net

 

$

36,576

 

 

$

37,419

 

Net of reserves of:

 

$

13,261

 

 

$

6,471

 

finished goods. As of January 30, 2016, the lowerFebruary 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, finished goods, net of cost or market reservereserves were $66,393 and $71,634, respectively.

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The Company has two major suppliers that accounted for approximately 34% of inventory purchases for fiscal 2019. Amounts due to these suppliers was $3,173 included a write-down of the carrying value for certain excess inventory and aged product to its estimated net realizable value, as during the three months ended August 1, 2015 the Company recorded a charge of $14,447 associated with inventory that no longer supports the Company's prospective brand positioning strategy. As a result of changes in our estimates, during the three months ended October 31, 2015 and January 30, 2016, the Company recorded pre-tax income of $1,986 and $2,161, respectively, associated with the recovery of the inventory write-down takenaccounts payable in the three months ended Augustconsolidated balance sheet as of February 1, 2015.2020. The Company had two major suppliers that accounted for approximately 26% of inventory purchases for fiscal 2018. Amounts due to these suppliers was $3,968 included in accounts payable in the consolidated balance sheet as of February 2, 2019.

(I) Property Plant and Equipment: Property plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over estimated useful lives of 3three to 10ten years for furniture, fixtures, and computer equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortizeddepreciated on the straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or the remaining lease term, excluding renewal terms. Capitalized software is amortizeddepreciated on the straight-line basis over the estimated economic useful life of the software, generally three to fiveseven years. Maintenance and repair costs are charged to earnings while expenditures for major renewals and improvements are

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capitalized.Upon the disposition of property plant and equipment, the accumulated depreciation is deducted from the original cost and any gain or loss is reflected in current earnings. Property plant and equipment consistconsisted of the following:

 

 

 

January 30,

 

 

January 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Building and improvements

 

$

38,452

 

 

$

27,645

 

Machinery and equipment

 

 

8,236

 

 

 

5,384

 

Capitalized software

 

 

1,764

 

 

 

1,341

 

Construction in process

 

 

4,716

 

 

 

3,369

 

Total property, plant and equipment

 

 

53,168

 

 

 

37,739

 

Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

(15,399

)

 

 

(9,390

)

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

37,769

 

 

$

28,349

 

 

 

February 1,

 

 

February 2,

 

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Leasehold improvements

 

$

43,075

 

 

$

41,705

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

 

 

14,565

 

 

 

13,777

 

Capitalized software

 

 

12,516

 

 

 

12,048

 

Construction in process

 

 

905

 

 

 

362

 

Total property and equipment

 

 

71,061

 

 

 

67,892

 

Less: accumulated depreciation

 

 

(45,787

)

 

 

(38,575

)

Property and equipment, net

 

$

25,274

 

 

$

29,317

 

 

Depreciation expense related to continuing operations was $6,426, $3,381$7,886 and $1,562$8,601 for fiscal 2015, fiscal 20142019 and fiscal 2013,2018, respectively.

(J) Impairment of Long-lived AssetsWe reviewThe Company reviews long-lived assets which consist of property and equipment, operating lease assets and intangible assets with a finite life for impairment when the existence of facts and circumstances which indicate that the useful life is shorter than previously estimated or that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable from future operations based on undiscounted expected future cash flows. Impairment lossesThe asset group is defined as the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are then recognized in operating results toavailable and largely independent of the extentcash flows of other groups of assets, which for our retail stores is at the store level.  The estimated fair value of the asset or asset group is based on discounted expected future cash flows are less thanof the carryingasset or asset group using a discount rate commensurate with the related risk. For operating lease assets, the Company determines the fair value of the asset. There were no materialassets by discounting the estimated market rental rates over the remaining term of the lease. These estimates can be affected by factors such as future store results, real estate demand, store closure plans, property specific discount rate and economic conditions that can be difficult to predict.

During fiscal 2019, the Company recorded non-cash asset impairment charges for continuing operationsof $818, within SG&A expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), related to long-livedthe impairment of certain retail stores as the carrying values were determined not to be recoverable. The impairment charge consisted of $641 related to property and equipment and $177 related to operating lease right-of-use assets. The carrying amounts of these assets were adjusted to their estimated fair values. Additionally, during the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company identified facts and circumstances that indicated that the net book value of finite-lived intangible assets associated with Rebecca Taylor and Parker may not be recoverable, resulting in the determination that a triggering event had occurred. The Company recorded a non-cash asset impairment charge of $6,115 related to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker customer relationships within Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), as the Company had determined that the fair value of these customer relationships was $0. Significant assumptions utilized in these analyses included projected revenue growth rates and discount rates.

During fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 or fiscal 2013.2018, the Company recorded non-cash asset impairment charges of $1,684 within SG&A expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), related to the impairment of property and equipment for certain retail stores as the carrying values were determined not to be recoverable. The carrying amounts of these assets were adjusted to their estimated fair values.

(K) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets: Goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment at least annually and in an interim period if a triggering event occurs. We completed our annual impairment testing on our goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assetsAs discussed in further detail below, we determined that a triggering event occurred during the fourth quarterssecond quarter of fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013. 2019.

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Goodwill is not allocated to ourthe Company’s operating segments in the measure of segment assets regularly reported to and used by management, however goodwill is allocated to operating segments (goodwill reporting units) for the sole purpose of the annual impairment test for goodwill.

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of acquired businesses over the fair market value of the identifiable net assets. Indefinite-livedThe indefinite-lived intangible assets are primarily company-owned trademarks. As the acquisition by Kellwood Company ofVince tradename and the net assets of Vince occurred prior to the current requirements of ASC Topic 805 Business Combinations, the additional purchase consideration paid to the former owners of Vince subsequent to the acquisition date was recorded as an addition to the purchase price, and therefore goodwill, once determined.Rebecca Taylor tradename.

In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment to the Intangibles-Goodwill and Other topic of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). Under this amendment, anAn entity may elect to perform a qualitative impairment assessment for goodwill.goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. If adverse qualitative trends are identified during the qualitative assessment that indicate that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit or indefinite-lived intangible asset is less than its carrying amount, a quantitative impairment test is required. “Step one” of thisthe quantitative impairment test for goodwill requires thatan entity to determine the fair value of each reporting unit and compare such fair value to the respective carrying amount. If the estimated fair value of the reporting unit be estimated and compared to its carrying amount. Ifexceeds the carrying amount exceeds the estimated fair value of the asset, “step two” ofnet assets assigned to that reporting unit, goodwill is not impaired, and the impairment testCompany is performednot required to calculate the impairment loss. An impairment loss is recognized to the extentperform further testing. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value, an impairment loss is recorded for the impliedamount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying amount of goodwill. The goodwill impairment test is dependent on a number of factors, including estimates of future growth, profitability and cash flows, discount rates and other variables. The Company bases its estimates on assumptions it believes to be reasonable, but which are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. Actual future results may differ from those estimates.  

The Company estimates the fair value of the tradename intangible assets using a discounted cash flow valuation analysis, which is based on the “relief from royalty” methodology.  This methodology assumes that in lieu of ownership, a third party would be willing to pay a royalty in order to exploit the related benefits of these types of assets. The relief from royalty approach is dependent on a number of factors, including estimates of future growth, royalty rates in the category of intellectual property, discount rates and other variables.  The Company bases its fair value estimates on assumptions it believes to be reasonable, but which are unpredictable and inherently uncertain. Actual future results may differ from those estimates. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the estimated fair value of the tradename intangible asset is less than the carrying value.

An entity may pass on performing the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit and directly perform “step one” of the assessment. This determination can be made on a reporting unit by reporting unit basis, and an entity may resume performing a qualitative assessment in subsequent periods. This amendment is effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. We adopted this amendment during fiscal year 2012.

In light of the decline in our sales over recent periods, in fiscal 2015 we elected to perform a quantitative impairment test on the goodwill. The results of the quantitative test did not result in any impairment of goodwill because the fair values of each of the Company’s reporting units exceeded their respective carrying values. As such, we were not required to perform “step two” of the impairment test. In fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, we elected to perform a qualitative assessment on the goodwill and determined that it was not more likely than not that the carrying value of the reporting unit was greater than the fair value. As such, we were not required to perform “step two” of the impairment test.

In July 2012, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2012-02, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite Lived Assets for Impairment (“ASU 2012-02”). Under this amendment, an entity may elect to perform a qualitative impairment assessment for indefinite-lived intangible assets similar to the goodwill impairment testing guidance discussed above.

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An entity may pass on performing the qualitative assessment for anor indefinite-lived intangible asset and directly perform “step one” of the quantitative assessment. This determination can be made on an asset by asset basis, and an entity may resume performing a qualitative assessment in subsequent periods.    The amendment is effective for annual

During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company identified facts and interim impairment tests for indefinite-lived intangible assetscircumstances that indicated that the fair value of goodwill associated with Rebecca Taylor and Parker, the Rebecca Taylor tradename and the Parker tradename may not be recoverable, resulting in the determination that a triggering event had occurred. Because of decreases in projected revenues and declines in margins due to increases of aged inventory related to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker brands that were considered other than temporary, the Company performed for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2012. We early adopted this amendment during fiscal 2012.

In light of the decline in our sales over recent periods, in fiscal 2015 we elected to perform a quantitative assessment on goodwill and these indefinite-lived intangible assets.

The results of the quantitative test did not result in any impairment becauseCompany estimated the fair value of the Company’s indefinite-livedRebecca Taylor and Parker tradename intangible asset exceeded its carrying value. As such we were not required to perform “step two” ofassets using the impairment test. In fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, we elected to perform a qualitative assessment on indefinite-lived intangible assetsrelief from royalty methodology and determined that it was not more likely than not that the carryingfair value of the Rebecca Taylor and Parker tradenames were below their carrying amounts. Accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge for the Rebecca Taylor and Parker tradename intangible assets exceededof $11,247, which was recorded within Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in fiscal 2019. Significant assumptions utilized in these analyses included projected revenue growth rates, royalty rates and discount rates. A quantitative impairment test on the goodwill allocated to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker reporting unit determined that the fair value was below the carrying value. As such we were not required to perform “step two”The Company estimated the fair value using the income valuation approach. “Step one” of the assessment determined that the fair value was below the carrying amount by $2,129, and as a result the Company recorded a goodwill impairment test.charge of $2,129 within Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in fiscal 2019.  There were no impairment charges for fiscal 2018.

Determining the fair value of goodwill and other intangible assets is judgmental in nature and requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates and operating margins, discount rates and future market conditions, among others. It is possible that estimates of future operating results could change adversely and impact the evaluation of the recoverability of the carrying value of goodwill and intangible assets and that the effect of such changes could be material.

Definite-livedIn accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 350, indefinite-lived intangibles should be reassessed each reporting period to determine whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite life. Based on the impairment charge calculated, the Company determined that the indefinite life classification was no longer appropriate for the Parker tradename. Accordingly, the Company determined a 10-year useful life was more appropriate and began amortizing the Parker tradename as of the beginning of the third quarter of fiscal 2019. The remaining definite-lived intangible assets are comprised of customer relationships and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives of 20 years.

In both fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, the Company performed its annual impairment test during the fourth quarter. The Company elected to perform a qualitative impairment test on goodwill allocated to the Company’s Vince Wholesale reporting unit and

F-12


concluded that it was more likely than not that the fair value of the Company’s Vince Wholesale reporting unit exceeded its carrying value and was not impaired. Goodwill was $41,435 as of February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019.

The Company also elected to perform a qualitative impairment test on its Vince tradename intangible asset and concluded that it is more likely than not that the fair value of the Company’s Vince tradename intangible asset exceeds its carrying value and the Vince tradename intangible asset is not impaired. There was no additional impairment as part of the annual impairment test for Rebecca Taylor tradename. Tradename intangible assets were $76,730 and $88,006 as of February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019 respectively, which is included within Intangible assets, net in our consolidated balance sheets.

See Note 43 “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” for more information on the details surrounding goodwill and intangible assets.

(L) Deferred Financing Costs: Deferred financing costs, such as underwriting, financial advisory, professional fees, and other similar fees are capitalized and recognized in interest expense over the contractual life of the related debt instrument using the straight-line method, as this method results in recognition of interest expense that is materially consistent with that of the effective interest method.

(M) Deferred Rent and Deferred Lease IncentivesLeases: WeThe Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception. The Company leases various office spaces, showrooms and retail stores. Manystores which generally have initial terms of these operating10 years and cannot be extended or can be extended for one additional 5-year term, with the exception of a few recent leases contain predetermined fixed escalationswhich are on shorter terms. The Company will not include renewal options in the underlying lease term unless the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the renewal option. Substantially all of the minimum rentals duringCompany’s leases require a fixed annual rent, and most require the original termpayment of additional rent if store sales exceed a negotiated amount. These percentage rent expenses are considered as variable lease costs and are recognized in the consolidated financial statements when incurred. In addition, the Company’s real estate leases may also require additional payments for real estate taxes and other occupancy-related costs which it considers as non-lease components.

Operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based upon the present value of the lease. For these leases, we recognize the related rental expense on a straight-line basisfuture lease payments over the lifelease term. As the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit borrowing rate, the Company uses an estimated incremental borrowing rate based upon combination of market-based factors, such as market quoted forward yield curves and company specific factors, such as the Company’s credit rating, lease size and recordduration to calculate the difference between the amount charged to operations and amounts paid as deferred rent. Certain of our retail store leases contain provisions for contingent rent, typically a percentage of retail sales once a predetermined threshold has been met. These amounts are expensed as incurred. Additionally, we received lease incentives in certain leases. These allowances have been deferred and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the lease as a reduction of rent expense.present value.

(N) Revenue RecognitionThe Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations identified under the terms of contracts with its customers are satisfied, which generally occurs upon the transfer of control in accordance with the contractual terms and conditions of the sale. Sales are recognized when the control of the goods are shipped in accordance withtransferred to the customer orders for ourthe Company’s wholesale business, upon receipt by the customer for ourthe Company’s e-commerce business, and at the time of sale to the consumer for ourthe Company’s retail business. See Note 13 “Segment Information” for disaggregated revenue amounts by segment.

Revenue associated with gift cards is recognized upon redemption. The estimatedredemption and unredeemed balances are considered a contract liability and recorded within other accrued expenses, which are subject to escheatment within the jurisdictions in which it operates. As of February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, the contract liability was $1,585 and $1,428, respectively. In fiscal 2019, the Company recognized $303 of revenue that was previously included in the contract liability as of February 2, 2019.

Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling costs are not material.  Such shipping and handling costs are accounted for as a fulfillment cost and are included in cost of products sold. Sales taxes that are collected by the Company from a customer are excluded from revenue.    

Sales are measured as the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for transferring goods, which includes estimates for variable consideration. Variable consideration mainly includes discounts, chargebacks, markdown allowances, cooperative advertising programs, and sales returns. Estimated amounts of discounts, chargebacks, markdown allowances, cooperative advertising programs, and sales discounts, returns and allowances are accounted for as reductions of sales when the associated sale occurs. These estimated amounts are adjusted periodically based on changes in facts and circumstances when the changes become known to us. Accrued discounts,known. On the Company’s consolidated balance sheet, reserves for sales returns and allowances are included as an offsetwithin other accrued liabilities, and the value of inventory associated with reserves for sales returns are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets. The Company continues to accounts receivable inestimate the Consolidated Balance Sheets for our wholesale business. The activity in the accrued discounts,amount of sales returns based on known trends and allowances account for continuing operations is summarized as follows:

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Balance, beginning of year

 

$

16,098

 

 

$

9,265

 

 

$

7,179

 

Provision

 

 

55,656

 

 

 

54,467

 

 

 

39,171

 

Utilization

 

 

(58,908

)

 

 

(47,634

)

 

 

(37,085

)

Balance, end of year

 

$

12,846

 

 

$

16,098

 

 

$

9,265

 

For our wholesale business, amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling costs are not significant. Our stated terms are FOB shipping point. There is no stated obligation to customers after shipment, other than specifically set forth allowances or discounts that are accrued at the time of sale. The rights of inspection or acceptance contained in certain sales agreements are limited to whether the goods received by our wholesale partners are in conformance with the order specifications.historical return rates.  

(O) Cost of Products Sold: OurThe Company’s cost of products sold and gross margins may not necessarily be comparable to that of other entities as a result of different practices in categorizing costs. The primary components of ourthe Company’s cost of products sold are as follows:

·

the cost of purchased merchandise, including raw materials;

the cost of purchased merchandise, including raw materials;

·

the cost of inbound transportation, including freight;

the cost of inbound transportation, including freight;

F-13


 

·

the cost of ourthe Company’s production and sourcing departments;

·

other processing costs associated with acquiring and preparing the inventory for sale; and

other processing costs associated with acquiring and preparing the inventory for sale; and

·

shrink and valuation reserves.

shrink and valuation reserves.

(P) Marketing and AdvertisingWe provideThe Company provides cooperative advertising allowances to certain of ourits customers. These allowances are accounted for as reductions in sales as discussed in “Revenue Recognition” above. Production expense related to company-directed advertising is deferred until the first time at which the advertisement runs. Communication expenseAll other expenses related to company-directed advertising isare expensed as incurred. Marketing and advertising expense recorded in selling, generalSG&A expenses was $17,581 and administrative expenses for continuing operations was $9,177, $7,427 and $4,858 in$15,081in fiscal 2015, fiscal 20142019 and fiscal 2013,2018, respectively. At January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 and January 31, 2015,February 2, 2019, deferred production expenses associated with company-directed advertising were $416$749 and $643,$941, respectively.

(Q) Share-Based Compensation: New, modified and unvested share-based payment transactions with employees, such as stock options and restricted stock units, are measured at fair value and recognized as compensation expense over the requisite service period and is included as a component of selling, general and administrativeSG&A expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). Additionally, share-based awards granted to non-employees are expensed over the period in which the related services are rendered at their fair value, using the Black Scholes Pricing Model to determine the fair value. Forfeitures are accounted for as they occur.  

(R) Income TaxesWe accountThe Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities at enacted rates. We determineThe Company assesses the appropriatenesslikelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets and adjusts the carrying amount of these deferred tax assets by a valuation allowances in accordance withallowance to the “moreextent the Company believes it more likely than not” recognition criteria. We recognizenot that all or a portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Many factors are considered when assessing the likelihood of future realization of deferred tax assets, including recent earnings results within taxing jurisdictions, expectations of future taxable income, the carryforward periods available and other relevant factors. Changes in the required valuation allowance are recorded in income in the period such determination is made. The Company recognizes tax positions in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement with tax authorities assuming full knowledge of the position and all relevant facts. Accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are included in income taxes in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

(S) Earnings Per Share: Basic net incomeearnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss)Except when the effect would be anti-dilutive, diluted earnings per share is calculated similarly, but includes potential dilution frombased on the exerciseweighted average number of shares of common stock options for which future service is required as a condition to deliveroutstanding plus the underlying stock.dilutive effect of share-based awards calculated under the treasury stock method.

(T) Recent Accounting Pronouncements:

Except as noted below, the Company has considered all recent accounting pronouncements and has concluded that there are no recent accounting pronouncements that may have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements, based on current information.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements:

In November 2015,February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02: “Leases (Topic 842)”, a new lease accounting standard. The guidance requires lessees to recognize right-of-use lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet classificationfor those leases currently classified as operating leases. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11: “Leases (Topic 842): Targeted improvements” which provides companies with an additional transition method to apply the new guidance at the adoption date instead of deferred taxes was issued, which requires entities to classify deferred tax assets and liabilities as noncurrentthe earliest period presented in the consolidated balance sheet. Currently deferred tax assets and liabilities must be classified as current and noncurrent amountsfinancial statements. The Company adopted the standard on February 3, 2019, the first day of fiscal 2019 instead of the earliest period presented in the consolidated balance sheet.financial statements per ASU 2018-11. See Note 12. “Leases” for additional details.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13: "Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments". The ASU requires an impairment model (known as the current expected credit loss ("CECL") model) that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under the new guidance, each reporting entity should estimate an allowance for expected credit losses, which is intended to result in more timely recognition of losses. The new standard applies to trade receivables arising from revenue transactions. Under ASC 606, revenue is recognized when, among other criteria, it is probable that an entity will collect the consideration it is entitled to when goods or services are transferred to a customer. When trade receivables are

F-14


recorded, they become subject to the CECL model and estimates of expected credit losses on trade receivables over their contractual life will be required to be recorded at inception based on historical information, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This guidance is effective for financial statements issuedsmaller reporting companies for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and2022, including the interim periods within those annual periods. The guidance may be applied either prospectively to all deferred tax liabilities and assets or retrospectively to all periods presented. The Companyin the year. Early adoption is permitted.  Management is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidanceASU on the consolidated financial statements.

In July 2015, new accountingAugust 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15: “Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract”. The ASU is intended to align the requirements for capitalization of implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract with the existing guidance on accounting for inventory was issued, which requires entities to measure inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value.internal-use software. This guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim and annual periods within those years beginning on or after December 15, 2016.2019. The Company is currently evaluatingguidance provides flexibility in adoption, allowing for either retrospective adjustment or prospective adjustment for all implementation costs incurred after the impactdate of adoption. We do not expect that the adoption of the new accounting guidancethis ASU will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.our Consolidated Financial Statements.

In April 2015,December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, “Interest-Imputation of Interest.2019-12: “Income Taxes (ASC 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” The standard requires deferred financing costs to be presented onguidance simplifies the balance sheet as a direct deduction fromapproach for intraperiod tax allocations, the carrying amount of the related debt liability, consistent with debt discounts, instead of being presented as a deferred assetmethodology for calculating income taxes in the balance sheet. ASU 2015-03 does not changean interim period, and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. The guidance also clarifies and measurement guidance for deferred financing costs. Once adopted, entities are required to apply the new guidance retrospectively to all prior periods presented.simplifies other areas of ASC 740. This ASU 2015-03 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015,fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, and early application is permitted. The Company has elected to early adopt the standard, effective February 1, 2015 and accordingly, the consolidated balance sheets as of January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015 reflect the deferred financing costs as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of our long-term debt. Refer to Note 7 “Long-Term Debt”, for further information.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-05, “Customer's Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement,” which provides guidance on accounting for cloud computing fees. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, then the customer should account for the license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the arrangement should be accounted for as a service contract. This guidance is effective for arrangements entered into, or materially modified, in interim and annual periods beginning after December

F-14


15, 2015. Retrospective application is permitted but not required. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, FASB issued revenue recognition guidance (ASU No. 2014-09). The new accounting guidance requires entities to recognize revenue when it transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  In August 2015, FASB elected to defer the effective dates (ASU No. 2015-14). The updated guidance is now effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2017.  Early adoption is permitted for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within that reporting period.  The Company2020. Early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact of this ASU on the adoption of the new guidance on itsconsolidated financial statements.

Note 2. The IPO and Restructuring Transactions

Initial Public OfferingBusiness Combinations

On November 27, 2013, VHC completed4, 2019, Vince, LLC entered into an initial public offering (“IPO”Equity Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with CLG, providing for the Acquisition by Vince, LLC of 10,000,000 shares100% of VHC common stock at a public offeringthe equity interests of the Acquired Businesses from CLG. The Acquisition was consummated effective on November 3, 2019.

The aggregate purchase price for the Acquisition was $19,730, which amount was used to satisfy all outstanding obligations under the credit facility of $20.00 per share.the Acquired Businesses and for the payment of certain compensation expenses. The selling stockholderspurchase price was paid in cash and funded under the offering sold an additional 1,500,000 shares2018 Revolving Credit Facility which was upsized simultaneously with the Acquisition, as described in Note 5 “Long-Term Debt and Financing Arrangements”.

CLG is owned by affiliates of VHC common stock to the underwriters in the IPO. SharesSun Capital Partners, Inc. (collectively, “Sun Capital”).  Sun Capital beneficially owns approximately 73% of the Company’s common stock are listed onstock.  The Acquisition was reviewed and approved by the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “VNCE”. VHC received net proceeds of $177,000, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses from its sale of shares in the IPO. The Company retained approximately $5,000 of such proceeds for general corporate purposes and used the remaining net proceeds, together with net borrowings under the Term Loan Facility (described under Note 7 “Long-Term Debt”) to repay a promissory note (“the Kellwood Note Receivable”) issued to Kellwood Company, LLC in connection with the Restructuring Transactions (described below) which occurred immediately prior to the consummation of the IPO. Proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable were used to repay or discharge certain existing debt of Kellwood Company.

In connection with the IPO and the Restructuring Transactions described below, we separated the Vince and non-Vince businesses on November 27, 2013. Any and all debt obligations outstanding at the time of the transactions either remained with Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC and its subsidiaries (i.e. the non-Vince businesses) and/or were discharged, repurchased or refinanced. See information below for a summarySpecial Committee of the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan Facility.

Stock split

In connection with the IPO, VHC’s boardBoard of Directors, consisting solely of directors approvednot affiliated with Sun Capital, who was represented by independent financial and legal advisors.

The Acquisition is treated for accounting purposes as a transaction by entities under common control within the conversionscope of all non-voting common stock into voting common stock on a oneASC Topic 805 “Business Combinations”. This guidance requires the retrospective combination of the entities for one basis, and a 28.5177 for one split of its common stock. Accordingly, all references to share and per share information in all periods presented haveas if the combination had been adjusted to reflect the stock split. The par value per sharein effect since inception of common stock was changed to $0.01 per share.

Restructuring Transactions

The following transactions were consummated as part ofcontrol. Therefore, the Restructuring Transactions:

·

Affiliates of Sun Capital contributed certain indebtedness under the Sun Term Loan Agreements as a capital contribution to Vince Holding Corp. (the “Additional Sun Capital Contribution”);

·

Vince Holding Corp. contributed such indebtedness to Kellwood Company as a capital contribution, at which time such indebtedness was cancelled;

·

Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC was formed and became a direct subsidiary of Vince Holding Corp.;

·

Kellwood Company, LLC (which was converted from Kellwood Company in connection with the Restructuring Transactions) was contributed to Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC;

·

Vince Holding Corp. and Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC entered into the Transfer Agreement with Kellwood Company, LLC;

·

Kellwood Company, LLC distributed 100% of Vince, LLC’s membership interests to Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, who issued the Kellwood Note Receivable to Kellwood Company, LLC. Proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable were used to, among other things, repay, discharge or repurchase indebtedness of Kellwood Company, LLC;

·

Kellwood Holding, LLC was formed by Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC and Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC, through a series of steps, contributed 100% of the membership interests of Kellwood Company, LLC to Kellwood Intermediate Holding, LLC (which was formed as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Kellwood Holding, LLC);

·

100% of the membership interests of Kellwood Holding, LLC were distributed to the Pre-IPO Stockholders;

F-15


·

Revolving Credit Facility—Vince, LLC entered into a new senior secured revolving credit facility. Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”) serves as administrative agent under this new facility. This revolving credit facility provided for a revolving line of credit of up to $50,000 (see Note 6 “Financing Arrangements” for additional details);

·

Term Loan Facility—Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC entered into a new $175,000 senior secured term loan credit facility with the lenders party thereto, BofA, as administrative agent, J.P. Morgan Chase Bank and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as joint lead arrangers (see Note 7 “Long-Term Debt” for additional details);

·

Shared Services Agreement—Vince, LLC entered into the Shared Services Agreement with Kellwood Company, LLC pursuant to which Kellwood Company, LLC would provide support services to Vince, LLC in various operational areas including, among other things, distribution, logistics, information technology, accounts payable, credit and collections, and payroll and benefits;

·

Tax Receivable Agreement—The Company entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement with its stockholders immediately prior to the consummation of the Restructuring Transactions (the “Pre-IPO Stockholders”). The Tax Receivable Agreement provides for payments to the Pre-IPO Stockholders in an amount equal to 85% of the aggregate reduction in taxes payable realized by the Company and its subsidiaries from the utilization of certain tax benefits (including net operating losses and tax credits generated prior to the IPO and certain section 197 intangible deductions); and

·

The conversion of all of our issued and outstanding non-voting common stock into common stock on a one-for-one basis and the subsequent stock split of our common stock on a 28.5177 for one basis, at which time Apparel Holding Corp. became Vince Holding Corp.

As a result of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the non-Vince businesses were separated from the Vince business, and the Pre-IPO Stockholders (through their ownership of Kellwood Holding, LLC) retained the full ownership and control of the non-Vince businesses. The Vince business is now the sole operating business of Vince Holding Corp., with the Pre-IPO stockholders retaining approximately a 68% ownership (calculated immediately after consummation of the IPO).

Immediately after the consummation of the IPO and as described below, Vince Holding Corp. contributed the net proceeds from the IPO to Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC. Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC used such proceeds, less approximately $5,000 retained for general corporate purposes, and approximately $169,500 of net borrowings under its Term Loan Facility to immediately repay the Kellwood Note Receivable. There was no outstanding balance on the Kellwood Note Receivable after giving effect to such repayment. Proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable were used to (i) repay, discharge or repurchase indebtedness of Kellwood Company, LLC in connection with the closing of the IPO (including approximately $9,100 of accrued and unpaid interest on such indebtedness), and (ii) pay (A) the restructuring fee payable to Sun Capital Management and (B) the debt recovery bonus payable to our Chief Executive Officer, all after giving effect to the Additional Sun Capital Contribution. The Kellwood Note Receivable did not include amounts outstanding under the Wells Fargo Facility. Kellwood Company, LLC refinanced the Wells Fargo Facility in connection with the consummation of the IPO. Neither Vince Holding Corp. nor Vince, LLC guarantee or are a borrower party to the refinanced credit facility.

Kellwood Company, LLC used the proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable to, after giving effect to the Additional Sun Capital Contribution, (i) repay, at closing, all indebtedness outstanding under (A) the Cerberus Term Loan and (B) the Sun Term Loan Agreements, (ii) redeem at par all of the 12.875% Notes, pursuant to an unconditional redemption notice issued at the closing of the IPO, plus, with respect to clauses (i) and (ii), fees, expenses and accrued and unpaid interest thereon, (iii) pay a restructuring fee equal to $3,300 to Sun Capital Management pursuant to the Management Services Agreement, and (iv) pay a debt recovery bonus to our Chief Executive Officer.

In addition, Kellwood Company conducted a tender offer for all of its outstanding 7.625% Notes, at par plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, using proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and as an early settlement of the tender offer, Kellwood Company, LLC accepted for purchase (and cancelled) approximately $33,474 in aggregate principal amount of the 7.625% Notes. On December 12, 2013, as part of the final settlement of the tender offer, Kellwood Company, LLC accepted for purchase (and cancelled) an additional $4,670 in aggregate principal amount of the 7.625% Notes. After giving effect to these settlements, approximately $48,808 of the 7.625% Notes remain issued and outstanding; provided, that neither VHC, nor Vince Intermediate nor Vince, LLC are a guarantor or obligor of such notes.

In addition, Kellwood Company, LLC refinanced the Wells Fargo Facility (as defined below), to among other things, remove Vince, LLC as an obligor thereunder.

After completion of these various transactions (including the Additional Sun Capital Contribution) and payments and application of the net proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable, Vince, LLC’s obligations under the Wells Fargo Facility, the Cerberus Term Loan, the Sun Term Loan Agreements and the 12.875% Notes were terminated or discharged. Neither

F-16


VHC, nor Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC nor Vince, LLC is a guarantor or obligor of the 7.625% Notes or the refinanced Wells Fargo Facility. Thereafter, VHC is not responsible for the obligations described above and the only outstanding obligations of Vince Holding Corp. and its subsidiaries immediately after the consummation of the IPO was $175,000 outstanding under the Term Loan Facility.

Note 3. Discontinued Operations

On November 27, 2013, in connection with the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, we separated the Vince and non-Vince businesses whereby the non-Vince business is now owned by Kellwood Holding, LLC, of which 100% of the membership interests are owned by the Pre-IPO Stockholders. In connection with the Restructuring Transactions, the Company issued the Kellwood Note Receivable to Kellwood Company, LLC, in the amount of $341,500, which was immediately repaid with proceeds from the IPO and borrowings under the new term loan facility. There was no remaining balance on the Kellwood Note Receivable after such repayment. Proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable were used by Kellwood to (i) repay, discharge or repurchase indebtedness of Kellwood Company, LLC (including approximately $9,100 of accrued and unpaid interest on such indebtedness), and (ii) pay (A) the restructuring fee payable to Sun Capital Management and (B) the debt recovery bonus payable to our Chief Executive Officer.

As the Company and Kellwood Holding, LLC are under the common control of affiliates of Sun Capital, this separation transaction resulted in a $73,081 adjustment to additional paid in capital on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at February 1, 2014.

As a result of the separation with the non-Vince businesses, theCompany’s audited financial results of the non-Vince businesses, through the separation date of November 27, 2013, are now included in results from discontinued operations. The non-Vince businesses continue to operate as a stand-alone company. Due to differences in the basis of presentation for discontinued operations and the basis of presentation as a stand-alone company, the financial results of the non-Vince businesses included within discontinued operations of the Company may not be indicative of actual financial results of the non-Vince businesses as a stand-alone company.

On November 27, 2013, we entered into a Shared Services agreement with Kellwood pursuant to which Kellwood provides support services in various operational areas as further discussed in Note 15 “Related Party Transactions”. Other than the payments for services provided under this agreement, we do not expect any future cash flows related to the non-Vince business.

The results of the non-Vince businesses included in discontinued operations (through the separation of the non-Vince businesses on November 27, 2013)statements for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2014 is summarized2, 2019, now reflect the retrospective combination of the entities. Additionally, the combination of the entities reflects the historical balance sheet data for the Acquired Businesses. This presentation constitutes a change in reporting entity. The following table provides the impact of the change in reporting entity on our results of operations for fiscal 2018:

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2018

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

$

1,218

 

Net (loss) income

 

 

64

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

(18

)

Earnings (loss) per share:

 

 

 

 

Basic (loss) earnings per share

 

$

 

Diluted (loss) earnings per share

 

$

 

During fiscal 2019, the Company incurred $3,571 of transaction and other related costs related to the Acquisition, which have been expensed and are included in SG&A expense in the following table:accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands, except effective tax rate)

 

2013

 

Net sales

 

$

400,848

 

Cost of products sold

 

 

313,620

 

Gross profit

 

 

87,228

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

98,016

 

Restructuring, environmental and other charges

 

 

1,628

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

 

1,399

 

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

 

 

1,473

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

46,677

 

Other expense, net

 

 

498

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(62,463

)

Income taxes

 

 

(11,648

)

Net loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes

 

$

(50,815

)

Effective tax rate

 

 

18.6

%

The fiscal 2013 effective tax rate for discontinued operations differs from the U.S. statutory rate of 35% primarily due to the release of valuation allowance. The release in valuation allowance is primarily due to the allocation of the disallowed tax loss on the sale of a trademark to intangible assets with indefinite lives resulting in fewer deferred tax liabilities that cannot be offset against deferred tax assets for valuation allowance purposes.

F-17F-15


Financing arrangements of the non-Vince business

Wells Fargo Facility

On October 19, 2011 Kellwood Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries, as borrowers, entered into a credit agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as agent, and lenders from time to time (the “Wells Fargo Facility”). The Wells Fargo Facility provided a non-amortizing senior revolving credit facility with aggregate lending commitments of $160,000, of which $5,000 was permanently extinguished during fiscal 2012. The amount which the borrowers could borrow was determined on the basis of a borrowing base formula, and borrowings were secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the borrowers, including the assets of Vince, LLC. Borrowings bore interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin (generally 1.25%-1.75% per annum at the borrowers’ election, LIBOR or a Base Rate (as defined in the Wells Fargo Facility)). On November 27, 2013, in connection with the consummation of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the Wells Fargo Facility was amended and restated in accordance with its terms. After such amendment and restatement, neither VHC nor any of its subsidiaries have any obligations thereunder.

Cerberus Term Loan

On October 19, 2011, Kellwood Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries, as borrowers (the “Cerberus Borrowers”), entered into a term loan agreement (the “Term Loan Agreement”), as amended, with Cerberus Business Finance, LLC (the “Agent”), as agent and the lenders from time to time party thereto. The Term Loan Agreement provided the Cerberus Borrowers with a non-amortizing secured Cerberus Term Loan in an aggregate amount of $55,000 (the “Cerberus Term Loan”), of which $10,000 was repaid during fiscal 2012. All borrowings under the Cerberus Term Loan bore interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin (10.25%-11.25% per annum for LIBOR Rate Loans (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement) and 7.75%-8.75% for Reference Rate Loans (as defined in the Term Loan Agreement)) plus, at the Cerberus Borrowers’ election, LIBOR or a Reference Rate as defined in the Term Loan Agreement. The agreement also provided for a portion of such interest equal to 1% per annum to be paid-in-kind and added to the principal amount of such term loans. The Cerberus Term Loan was secured by a security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Cerberus Borrowers, including Vince, LLC. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the Cerberus Term Loan was repaid with the proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable, as such neither VHC nor any of its subsidiaries have any obligations thereunder.

Sun Term Loan Agreements

Since fiscal year 2009, Kellwood Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries, as borrowers (the “Sun Term Loan Borrowers”), entered into various term loan agreements (“Sun Term Loan Agreements”) with affiliates of Sun Capital, as lenders, and Sun Kellwood Finance, as collateral agent. The Sun Term Loan Agreements were secured by a security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Sun Term Loan Borrowers, which included the assets of Vince, LLC, which security interest was contractually subordinated to the security interests of the lenders under the Wells Fargo Facility and the Cerberus Term Loan. These term loans bore interest at a rate per annum of 5.0%-6.0% paid-in-kind and added to the principal amounts of such term loans. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the Sun Term Loan Agreements were discharged through (i) the application of the Kellwood Note Receivable proceeds and (ii) capital contributions by Sun Capital affiliates, as such neither VHC nor any of its subsidiaries have any obligations thereunder.

12.875% Notes

Interest on the 12.875% 2009 Debentures due December 31, 2014 of Kellwood Company (the “12.875% Notes”) was paid (a) in cash at a rate of 7.875% per annum payable in January and July; and (b) in the form of PIK interest at a rate of 5.0% per annum (“PIK Interest”) payable either by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding 12.875% Notes, or by issuing additional 12.875% Notes with a principal amount equal to the PIK Interest accrued for the interest period. The 12.875% Notes were guaranteed by various of Kellwood Company’s subsidiaries on a secured basis (including the assets of Vince, LLC), which security interest was contractually subordinated to security interests of lenders under the Wells Fargo Facility, the Cerberus Term Loan and the Sun Term Loan Agreements. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, the 12.875% Notes were redeemed with proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable, at which time VHC and all subsidiaries were released as a guarantor and the obligations under the indenture were satisfied and discharged.

7.625% Notes

Interest on the 7.625% 1997 Debentures due October 15, 2017 of Kellwood Company (the “7.625% Notes”) was payable in cash at a rate of 7.625% per annum in April and October. On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and as an early settlement of the tender offer, Kellwood Company, LLC accepted for purchase (and cancelled) approximately $33,474 in aggregate principal amount of the 7.625% Notes. On December 12, 2013, as part of the final settlement of the tender offer, Kellwood Company,

F-18


LLC accepted for purchase (and cancelled) an additional $4,670 in aggregate principal amount of the 7.625% Notes. After giving effect to these settlements, approximately $48,809 of the 7.625% Notes remain issued and outstanding; provided, that neither VHC nor its subsidiaries are a guarantor or obligor of such notes.

Note 4.3. Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Net goodwill balances and changes therein subsequent to the February 1, 2014 Consolidated Balance Sheet by segment arewere as follows:

 

(in thousands)

 

Wholesale

 

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

Total Net Goodwill

 

Balance as of February 1, 2014

 

$

41,435

 

 

$

22,311

 

 

$

63,746

 

Balance as of January 31, 2015

 

$

41,435

 

 

$

22,311

 

 

$

63,746

 

Balance as of January 30, 2016

 

$

41,435

 

 

$

22,311

 

 

$

63,746

 

(in thousands)

 

Vince Wholesale

 

 

Vince

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

Rebecca Taylor and Parker

 

 

Total Net Goodwill

 

Balance as of February 2, 2019

 

$

41,435

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,129

 

 

$

43,564

 

Impairment charges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,129

)

 

 

(2,129

)

Balance as of February 1, 2020

 

$

41,435

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

41,435

 

The total carrying amount of goodwill for all periods presented was net of accumulated impairments of $46,942.$92,383 and $90,254 as of February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, respectively. During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company identified facts and circumstances that indicated that the fair value of goodwill associated with Rebecca Taylor and Parker may not be recoverable, resulting in the determination that a triggering event had occurred. As a result, the Company recorded a $2,129 goodwill impairment charge in the Rebecca Taylor and Parker reporting unit. See Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – (K) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” for additional details. There were no impairments recorded as a result of ourthe Company’s annual goodwill impairment test performed during fiscal 2015, 2014 or 2013.2019 and 2018.

IdentifiableThe following tables present a summary of identifiable intangible assets summary:assets:

 

(in thousands)

 

Gross Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Book

Value

 

 

Gross Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Accumulated Impairments

 

 

Net Book Value

 

Balance as of January 31, 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of February 1, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

$

11,970

 

 

$

(4,176

)

 

$

7,794

 

 

$

31,355

 

 

$

(20,437

)

 

$

(6,115

)

 

$

4,803

 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trademarks

 

 

101,850

 

 

 

 

 

 

101,850

 

Tradename

 

 

13,100

 

 

 

(29

)

 

 

(12,527

)

 

 

544

 

Indefinite-lived intangible asset:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tradename

 

 

110,986

 

 

 

 

 

 

(34,800

)

 

 

76,186

 

Total intangible assets

 

$

113,820

 

 

$

(4,176

)

 

$

109,644

 

 

$

155,441

 

 

$

(20,466

)

 

$

(53,442

)

 

$

81,533

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Gross Amount

 

 

Accumulated

Amortization

 

 

Net Book

Value

 

 

Gross Amount

 

 

Accumulated Amortization

 

 

Accumulated Impairments

 

 

Net Book Value

 

Balance as of January 30, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance as of February 2, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

$

11,970

 

 

 

(4,774

)

 

$

7,196

 

 

$

31,355

 

 

$

(18,870

)

 

$

 

 

$

12,485

 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trademarks

 

 

101,850

 

 

 

 

 

 

101,850

 

Indefinite-lived intangible asset:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tradename

 

 

124,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

(36,080

)

 

 

88,006

 

Total intangible assets

 

$

113,820

 

 

$

(4,774

)

 

$

109,046

 

 

$

155,441

 

 

$

(18,870

)

 

$

(36,080

)

 

$

100,491

 

 

During the second quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company identified facts and circumstances that indicated that the fair value of the Rebecca Taylor tradename, the Parker tradename and Rebecca Taylor and Parker customer relationships may not be recoverable, resulting in the determination that a triggering event had occurred. As a result of comparing the fair value of these assets to their respective carrying values, the Company recorded an $11,247 impairment charge associated with the Rebecca Taylor and Parker tradename intangible assets and $6,115 of impairment charges for the Rebecca Taylor and Parker customer relationships. See Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – (J) Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and (K) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” for additional details. No impairments of the Company’s indefinite lived tradenames were recorded as a result of the Company’s annual asset impairment tests performed during fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018.

In accordance with ASC 350, indefinite-lived intangibles should be reassessed each reporting period to determine whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite life. Based on the impairment charge calculated, the Company determined that the indefinite life classification was no longer appropriate for the Parker tradename. Accordingly, the Company determined a 10-year useful life was more appropriate and began amortizing the Parker tradename beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2019.

F-16


Amortization of identifiable intangible assets was $598, $599$1,596 and $599$2,536 for fiscal 2015, 20142019 and 2013,fiscal 2018, respectively, which is included in selling, general and administrativeSG&A expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). Amortization expense for each of the fiscal years 20162020 to 20202024 is expected to be as follows:

 

 

 

Future

 

(in thousands)

 

Amortization

 

2016

 

$

598

 

2017

 

 

598

 

2018

 

 

598

 

2019

 

 

598

 

2020

 

 

598

 

Total next 5 fiscal years

 

$

2,990

 

 

 

Future

 

(in thousands)

 

Amortization

 

2020

 

$

655

 

2021

 

 

655

 

2022

 

 

655

 

2023

 

 

655

 

2024

 

 

655

 

Total next 5 fiscal years

 

$

3,275

 

 

Identifiable indefinite-lived intangible assets represent the Vince trademark. No impairments of the Vince trademark were recorded as a result of our annual asset impairment tests during fiscal years 2015, 2014 or 2013. In fiscal 2015, we elected to perform a quantitative assessment on indefinite-lived intangible assets. The results of the quantitative test did not result in any impairment because the fair value of the Company’s indefinite-lived intangible asset exceeded its carrying value. In fiscal 2014 and 2013, we elected to perform the qualitative assessment on the Vince Trademark as allowed by the Intangible—Goodwill and Other Topic of ASC and determined that it was not more likely than not that the carrying value exceeded the fair value of the asset.


Note 5.4. Fair Value Measurements

ASCAccounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Subtopic 820-10 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. This guidance outlines a valuation framework, creates a fair value hierarchy to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and details the disclosures that are required for items measured at fair value. Financial assets and liabilities are to be measured using inputs from three levels of the fair value hierarchy as follows:

 

 

Level 1—

 

quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

 

 

 

 

Level 2—

��

observable market-based inputs (quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active) or inputs that are corroborated by observable market data

 

 

 

 

Level 3—

 

significant unobservable inputs that reflect ourthe Company’s assumptions and are not substantially supported by market data

 

The Company did not have any non-financial assets or non-financial liabilities recognized at fair value on a recurring basis at January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 or January 31, 2015.February 2, 2019. At January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 and January 31, 2015,February 2, 2019, the Company believes that the carrying valuevalues of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, and accounts payable approximatesapproximate fair value, due to the shortshort-term maturity of these instruments and would be measured using Level 1 inputs. As theinstruments. The Company’s debt obligations with a carrying value of $52,473 as of January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 are at variable rates, the fair value approximates theinterest rates. The carrying value of the Company’s debt and would be measured using2018 Revolving Credit Facility approximates fair value as the stated interest rate approximates market rate currently available to the Company, which is considered a Level 2 inputs.input. The fair value of the Company’s 2018 Term Loan Facility was approximately $25,000 as of February 1, 2020 based upon an estimated market value calculation that factors principal, time to maturity, interest rate, and current cost of debt, which is considered a Level 3 input.

The Company’s non-financial assets, which primarily consist of goodwill, intangible assets, ROU lease assets, and property and equipment, are not required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are reported at their carrying value.values. However, on a periodic basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be fully recoverable (and at least annually for goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets), non-financial assets are assessed for impairment, and if applicable, written down to (and recorded at) fair value.

The following tables present the non-financial assets the Company measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis in fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, based on such fair value hierarchy:

 

 

Net Carrying

Value as of

 

 

Fair Value Measured and Recorded at Reporting Date Using:

 

 

Total Losses - Year Ended

 

 

(in thousands)

 

February 1, 2020

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

February 1, 2020

 

 

Property and equipment

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

641

 

(1)

Goodwill

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,129

 

(2)

Tradenames - Indefinite-lived

 

 

5,086

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,086

 

 

 

3,550

 

(2)

Tradenames - Definite-lived

 

 

544

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

544

 

 

 

7,697

 

(2)

Customer Lists

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,115

 

(2)

ROU Assets

 

 

788

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

788

 

 

 

177

 

(1)

F-17


 

 

Net Carrying

Value as of

 

 

Fair Value Measured and Recorded at Reporting Date Using:

 

 

Total Losses - Year Ended

 

 

(in thousands)

 

February 2, 2019

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

February 2, 2019

 

 

Property and equipment

 

$

56

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

56

 

 

$

1,684

 

(1)

(1) Recorded within SG&A expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). See Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – (J) Impairment of Long-lived Assets” for additional information.

(2) Recorded within Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). See Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – (J) Impairment of Long-lived Assets and (K) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” for additional information.

 

Note 6.5. Long-Term Debt and Financing Arrangements

Revolving CreditDebt obligations consisted of the following:

 

 

February 1,

 

 

February 2,

 

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Short-term borrowings:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquired Businesses Short Term Borrowings

 

$

 

 

$

17,649

 

Total short-term borrowings

 

$

 

 

$

17,649

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term Loan Facilities

 

$

24,750

 

 

$

27,500

 

Revolving Credit Facilities

 

 

27,723

 

 

 

19,016

 

Total debt principal

 

 

52,473

 

 

 

46,516

 

Less: current portion of long-term debt

 

 

2,750

 

 

 

2,750

 

Less: deferred financing costs

 

 

1,043

 

 

 

1,426

 

Total long-term debt

 

$

48,680

 

 

$

42,340

 

2018 Term Loan Facility

On November 27, 2013,August 21, 2018, Vince, LLC entered into a $50,000$27,500 senior secured revolvingterm loan facility (the “2018 Term Loan Facility”) pursuant to a credit facility (as amended from time to time, the “Revolving Credit Facility”) with Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”) as administrative agent.agreement by and among Vince, LLC, isas the borrower, and VHC and Vince Intermediate Holding,Holdings, LLC, a direct subsidiary of VHC and the direct parent company of Vince, LLC (“Vince Intermediate”), areas guarantors, Crystal Financial, LLC, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the guarantors under the Revolving Credit Facility. On June 3, 2015, Vince LLC entered into a first amendmentother lenders from time to the Revolving Credittime party thereto. The 2018 Term Loan Facility that among other things, increased the aggregate commitments under the facility from $50,000 to $80,000,is subject to a loan cap which isquarterly amortization of principal equal to 2.5% of the lesseroriginal aggregate principal amount of (i) the Borrowing Base, as defined in2018 Term Loan Facility, with the loan agreement, (ii) the aggregate commitments or (iii) $70,000 until debt obligations under the Company’s term loan facility have been paid in full, and extended the maturity date from November 27, 2018 to June 3, 2020.  The Revolving Credit Facility also provides for a letter of credit sublimit of $25,000 (plus any increase in aggregate commitments) and an accordion option that allows for an increase in aggregate commitments up to $20,000.balance payable at final maturity. Interest is payable on the loans under the Revolving Credit2018 Term Loan Facility at eithera rate equal to the 90-day LIBOR or the Base Rate, in each case,rate (subject to a 0% floor) plus an applicable margin of 1.25% to 1.75% for LIBOR loans or 0.25% to 0.75% for Base Rate loans, and in each casemargins subject to a pricing grid based on an average daily excess availability calculation. The “Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by BofA as its prime rate; (ii) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.50%; and (iii) the LIBOR Rate for a one month interest period as determined on such day, plus 1.0%. During the continuance of an event of default and at the election of the required lender, interest will accrue at a rate of 2% in excess of the applicable non-default rate.

The Revolving Credit Facility contains a maintenance requirement that, at any point when “Excess Availability” is less than the greater of (i) 15% percent of an adjusted loan cap (without giving effect to item (iii) of the loan cap described above) or (ii) $10,000, and continuing until Excess Availability exceeds the greater of such amounts for 30 consecutive days, during which time, we must maintain a consolidatedminimum Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) calculation. During the continuance of certain specified events of default, interest will accrue on the outstanding amount of any loan at a rate of 2.0% in excess of the rate otherwise applicable to such amount. The 2018 Term Loan Facility matures on the earlier of August 21, 2023 and the maturity date of the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility) equal to or greater than $20,000 measured at the end of each applicable fiscal month for the trailing twelve-month period. We have not been subject to this maintenance requirement as Excess Availability was greater than the required minimum.Facility (as defined below).

The Revolving Credit2018 Term Loan Facility contains a requirement that Vince, LLC maintain a Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) as of the last day of any period of four fiscal quarters not to exceed 0.85:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ended November 3, 2018, 1.00:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ended February 2, 2019, 1.20:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending May 4, 2019, 1.35:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending August 3, 2019, 1.50:1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending November 2, 2019 and February 1, 2020 and 1.75:1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending May 2, 2020 and each fiscal quarter thereafter. In addition, the 2018 Term Loan Facility contains customary representations and warranties, other covenants, and events of default, that are customary for this type of financing, including but not limited to, covenants with respect to limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, liens, negative pledges,burdensome agreements, guarantees, investments, loans, asset sales, mergers, acquisitions, prepayment of other debt, the repurchase of capital stock, transactions with affiliates, and the ability to change the nature of itsthe Company’s business or its fiscal year.year, and distributions and dividends. The Revolving Credit2018 Term Loan Facility generally permits

F-20


dividends into the absence of anyextent that no default or event of default (including any event of default arisingis continuing or would result from thea contemplated dividend),dividend, so long as (i) after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend and for the following six months Excess Availability will be at least the greater of 20%20.0% of the adjusted loan capLoan Cap (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) and $10,000, and (ii) after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend, the “ConsolidatedConsolidated Fixed

F-18


Charge Coverage Ratio”Ratio for the 12 months preceding such dividend shallwill be greater than or equal to 1.0 to 1.0 (provided that the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio may be less than 1.0 to 1.0 if, after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend, Excess Availability for the six fiscal months following the dividend is at least the greater of 35%25.0% of the adjusted loan capLoan Cap and $15,000).  We are in compliance with applicable financial covenants.

As of January 30, 2016,$12,500), and (iii) the availability underpro forma Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio after giving effect to such contemplated dividend is no less than the $80,000 Revolving Credit Facility was $28,127. As of January 30, 2016 there was $15,000 of borrowings outstanding and $7,522 of letters of credit outstanding underminimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for such quarter. In addition, the Revolving Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of January 30, 2016 was 2.1%.

As of January 31, 2015, the availability under the $50,000 Revolving Credit Facility was $19,353. As of January 31, 2015, there was $23,000 of borrowings outstanding and $7,647 of letters of credit outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility as of January 31, 2015 was 2.1%.

Note 7. Long-Term Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following as of, January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015:

(in thousands)

 

January 30,

2016

 

 

January 31,

2015

 

Term Loan Facility

 

$

45,000

 

 

$

65,000

 

Revolving Credit Facility

 

 

15,000

 

 

 

23,000

 

Total long-term debt principal

 

 

60,000

 

 

 

88,000

 

Less: Deferred financing costs (1)

 

 

2,385

 

 

 

3,550

 

Total long-term debt

 

$

57,615

 

 

$

84,450

 

(1)

Pursuant to new accounting guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in April 2015, entities are no longer required to present deferred financing costs as a deferred asset. The guidance is effective for our fiscal year beginning in 2016, however, the Company has early adopted this accounting standard update effective as of February 1, 2015 and accordingly, the January 31, 2015 comparative balance sheet was adjusted to conform to the new classification presentation. There was no other impact on the financial statements related to the adoption other than the reclassification change on the consolidated balance sheet. Refer to Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”, for further information regarding the accounting standard update.

Term Loan Facility

On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate entered into the $175,000 Term Loan Facility with the lenders party thereto, BofA, as administrative agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as joint lead arrangers, and Cantor Fitzgerald as documentation agent. The Term Loan Facility will mature on November 27, 2019. Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate are borrowers and VHC is a guarantor under the Term Loan Facility. On November 27, 2013, net proceeds from the Term Loan Facility were used, at closing, to repay the Kellwood Note Receivable.

The Term Loan Facility also provides for an incremental facility of up to the greater of $50,000 and an amount that would result in the consolidated net total secured leverage ratio not exceeding 3.00 to 1.00, in addition to certain other rights to refinance or repurchase portions of the term loan. The2018 Term Loan Facility is subject to quarterly amortization of principal equal to 0.25%a Borrowing Base (as defined in the credit agreement of the original aggregate principal amount2018 Term Loan Facility) which can, under certain conditions, result in the imposition of a reserve under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. As of February 1, 2020, the Company was in compliance with applicable covenants.

The 2018 Term Loan Facility (adjustedalso contains an Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Term Loan Facility) sweep requirement in which Vince, LLC remits 50% of Excess Cash Flow reduced on a dollar-for-dollar basis by any voluntary prepayments of the 2018 Term Loan Facility or the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility (to the extent accompanied by a permanent reduction in commitments) during such fiscal year or after the fiscal year but prior to reflect any prepayments)the date of the excess cash flow payment, to be applied to the outstanding principal balance commencing 10 business days after the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K starting from fiscal year ended February 1, 2020. There were no such payment due for fiscal year ended February 1, 2020.  

Through February 1, 2020, on an inception to date basis, the Company had made repayments of $2,750 on the 2018 Term Loan Facility.

Scheduled maturities of the 2018 Term Loan Facility are as follows:

 

 

2018 Term Loan

 

(in thousands)

 

Maturities

 

Fiscal 2020

 

$

2,750

 

Fiscal 2021

 

 

2,750

 

Fiscal 2022

 

 

2,750

 

Fiscal 2023

 

 

16,500

 

      Total

 

$

24,750

 

Subsequent to February 1, 2020, the Company entered into certain amendments for the 2018 Term Loan Facility. See Note 15 “Subsequent Events” for additional information.

2018 Revolving Credit Facility

On August 21, 2018, Vince, LLC entered into an $80,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “2018 Revolving Credit Facility”) pursuant to a credit agreement by and among Vince, LLC, as the borrower, VHC and Vince Intermediate, as guarantors, Citizens Bank, N.A. (“Citizens”), withas administrative agent and collateral agent, and the balance payable at final maturity. other lenders from time to time party thereto. The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility provides for a revolving line of credit of up to $80,000, subject to a Loan Cap, which is the lesser of (i) the Borrowing Base as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility and (ii) the aggregate commitments, as well as a letter of credit sublimit of $25,000. It also provides for an increase in aggregate commitments of up to $20,000. The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility matures on the earlier of August 21, 2023 and the maturity date of the 2018 Term Loan Facility. On August 21, 2018, Vince, LLC incurred $39,555 of borrowings, prior to which $66,271 was available, given the Loan Cap as of such date.  

Interest is payable on the loans under the Term Loan2018 Revolving Credit Facility at either the LIBOR or the Base Rate, in each case, with applicable margins subject to a pricing grid based on an average daily excess availability calculation. The “Base Rate” means, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (i) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Citizens as its prime rate; (ii) the Federal Funds Rate for such day, plus 0.5%; and (iii) the LIBOR Rate for a one month interest period as determined on such day, plus 1.00%. During the continuance of certain specified events of default, at the election of Citizens, interest will accrue at a rate of either (i) the Eurodollar rate (subject to a 1.00% floor) plus an applicable margin of 4.75% to 5.00% based on a consolidated net total leverage ratio or (ii) the base rate applicable margin of 3.75% to 4.00% based on a consolidated net total leverage ratio. During the continuance of a payment or bankruptcy event of default, interest will accrue (i) on the overdue principal amount of any loan at a rate of 2%2.0% in excess of the rate otherwise applicable to such loan and (ii) on any overdue interest or any other outstanding overdue amount at a rate of 2% in excess of the nondefault interest rate then applicable to base rate loans. non-default rate.

The Term Loan Facility requires Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate to make mandatory prepayments upon the occurrence of certain events, including additional debt issuances, common and preferred stock issuances, certain asset sales, and annual payments of 50% of excess cash flow, subject to reductions to 25% and 0% if Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate maintain a Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio of 2.50 to 1.00 and 2.00 to 1.00, respectively, and subject to reductions for voluntary prepayments made during such fiscal year.

F-21


The Term Loan2018 Revolving Credit Facility contains a requirement that, at any point when Excess Availability (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility) is less than 10.0% of the loan cap and continuing until Excess Availability exceeds the greater of such amounts for 30 consecutive days, Vince LLC and Vince Intermediatemust maintain during that time a “Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio”Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility) equal to or greater than 1.0 to 1.0 measured as of the last day of any period of four fiscal quarters not to exceed 3.75 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending February 1, 2014 through November 1, 2014, 3.50 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarters ending January 31, 2015 through October 31, 2015, and 3.25 to 1.00 for the fiscal quarter ending January 30, 2016 and each fiscal quarter thereafter. In addition, the Term Loanmonth during such period.

The 2018 Revolving Credit Facility contains customary representations and warranties, other covenants and events of default that are customary for this type of financing, including but not limitedcovenants with respect to limitations on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, liens, negative pledges,burdensome agreements, guarantees, investments, loans, asset sales, mergers, acquisitions, prepayment of other debt, the repurchase of capital stock, transactions with affiliates, and the ability to change the nature of itsthe Company’s business or its fiscal year, and distributions and dividends.year. The Term Loan2018 Revolving Credit Facility generally permits dividends toin the extent that no default orabsence of any event of default is continuing or would result(including any event of default arising from a contemplated dividend), so long as (i) after giving pro forma effect to the contemplated dividend and for the following six months Excess Availability will be at least the greater of 20.0% of the Loan Cap and $10,000 and (ii) after giving pro

F-19


forma effect to the contemplated dividend, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the 12 months preceding such dividend will be greater than or equal to 1.0 to 1.0 (provided that the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio may be less than 1.0 to 1.0 if, after giving pro forma Consolidated Net Total Leverage Ratio after giving effect to suchthe contemplated dividend, Excess Availability for the six fiscal months following the dividend is at least 0.25 lowerthe greater of 25.0% of the Loan Cap and $12,500). As of February 1, 2020, the Company was in compliance with applicable covenants.

On November 1, 2019, Vince, LLC entered into the First Amendment (the “First Revolver Amendment”) to the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility, which provides the borrower the ability to elect the Daily LIBOR Rate in lieu of the Base Rate to be applied to the borrowings upon applicable notice.  The “Daily LIBOR Rate” means a rate equal to the Adjusted LIBOR Rate in effect on such day for deposits for a one day period, provided that, upon notice and not more than once every 90 days, such rate may be substituted for a one week or one month period for the maximum Consolidated Net Total Leverage RatioAdjusted LIBOR Rate for such quartera one day period.

On November 4, 2019, Vince, LLC entered into the Second Amendment (the “Second Revolver Amendment”) to the credit agreement of the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The Second Revolver Amendment increased the aggregate commitments under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility by $20,000 to $100,000. Pursuant to the terms of the Second Revolver Amendment, the Acquired Businesses became guarantors under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility and jointly and severally liable for the obligations thereunder. Simultaneously, Vince, LLC entered into a Joinder Amendment to the credit agreement of the 2018 Term Loan Facility whereby the Acquired Businesses became guarantors under the 2018 Term Loan Facility and jointly and severally liable for the obligations thereunder.

Subsequent to February 1, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment for the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. See Note 15 “Subsequent Events” for additional information.

As of February 1, 2020, $59,916 was available under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility, net of the loan cap, and there were $27,723 of borrowings outstanding and $6,505 of letters of credit outstanding under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility as of February 1, 2020 was 3.3%.

As of February 2, 2019, $36,850 was available under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility, net of the loan cap, and there were $19,016 of borrowings outstanding and $6,013 of letters of credit outstanding under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility as of February 2, 2019 was 4.4%.

2013 Term Loan Facility

On November 27, 2013, Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate entered into a $175,000 senior secured term loan facility (as amended from time to time, the “2013 Term Loan Facility”) with the lenders party thereto, Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”), as administrative agent, JP Morgan Chase Bank and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, as joint lead arrangers, and Cantor Fitzgerald as documentation agent. The 2013 Term Loan Facility would have matured on November 27, 2019. Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate were borrowers and VHC was a guarantor under the 2013 Term Loan Facility.

On August 21, 2018, the Company refinanced the 2013 Term Loan Facility by entering into the 2018 Term Loan Facility and the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. All outstanding amounts under the 2013 Term Loan Facility of $29,146, including interest, were repaid in an amount notfull and the 2013 Term Loan Facility was terminated.

2013 Revolving Credit Facility

On November 27, 2013, Vince, LLC entered into a $50,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (as amended from time to exceedtime, the excess available amount,“2013 Revolving Credit Facility”) with BofA as administrative agent. Vince, LLC was the borrower and VHC and Vince Intermediate were the guarantors under the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility. On June 3, 2015, Vince, LLC entered into a first amendment to the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility, that among other things, increased the aggregate commitments under the facility from $50,000 to $80,000, subject to a loan cap which was the lesser of (i) the Borrowing Base, as defined in the loan agreement. Allagreement, (ii) the aggregate commitments, or (iii) $70,000 until debt obligations under the Company’s 2013 Term Loan Facility are guaranteed by VHChave been paid in full, and any future material domestic restricted subsidiaries of Vince, LLC and secured by a lien on substantially all ofextended the assets of VHC, Vince, LLC and Vince Intermediate and any future material domestic restricted subsidiaries. We are in compliance with applicable financial covenants.maturity date from November 27, 2018 to June 3, 2020.

Through January 30, 2016, on an inception to date basis,           On August 21, 2018, the Company has made voluntary prepayments totaling $130,000 inrefinanced the aggregate on2013 Revolving Credit Facility by entering into the original $175,0002018 Term Loan Facility entered into on November 27, 2013. Ofand the $130,000 of aggregate voluntary prepayments made to date, $20,000 was paid during fiscal 2015. As of January 30, 2016 the Company had $45,000 of debt2018 Revolving Credit Facility. All outstanding amounts under the Term Loan Facility.2013 Revolving Credit Facility of $40,689, including interest, were repaid in full and the 2013 Revolving Credit Facility was terminated.

Sun Promissory NotesAcquired Businesses Short-Term Borrowings

On May 2, 2008, VHC entered into a $225,000 Senior Subordinated Promissory NoteJuly 23, 2014, Parker Lifestyle, LLC, as borrower, and a $75,000 Senior Subordinated Promissory Note with Sun Kellwood Finance, LLC (“Sun Kellwood Finance”), an affiliate of Sun Capital Partners Inc. We collectively refer to these notesV, L.P., as our “Sun Promissory Notes”. The unpaid principal balance of the notes accrue interest at 15% per annum until the maturity date of October 15, 2011, at which point any unpaid principal balance of the notes shall accrue interest at a rate of 17% per annum until the notes are paid in full. All interest which is not paid in cash on or before the last day of each calendar month are deemed paid in kind and added to the principal balance of the notes unless an election is made otherwise.

On July 19, 2012, Vince Holding Corp. amended the Sun Promissory Notes to extend the maturity date to October 15, 2016 and reduce the interest rate to 12% per annum until maturity, at which point any unpaid principal balance of the notes shall accrue interest at a rate of 14% per annum until the notes are paid in full.

On December 28, 2012, Sun Kellwood Finance, LLC (“Sun Capital Finance”) waived all interest capitalized and accrued under the notes prior to July 19, 2012. As both parties were under the common control of affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. (“Sun Capital”), this transaction resulted in a capital contribution of $270,852 which was recorded as an adjustment to additional paid in capital on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 2, 2013.

On June 18, 2013, Sun Kellwood Finance assigned all title and interest in the Sun Promissory Notes to Sun Cardinal, LLC (“Sun Cardinal”). Immediately following the assignment, Sun Cardinal contributed all outstanding principal and interest due under these notes as of June 18, 2013 to the capital of VHC. As both parties were under common control of affiliates of Sun Capital at such time, this transaction resulted in a capital contribution of $334,595, which was recorded as an adjustment to VHC’s additional paid in capital on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 1, 2014.

Sun Capital Loan Agreement

VHC was party toguarantor, entered into a Loan Authorization Agreement originally dated February 13, 2008, by and between VHC (as the successor entity to Cardinal Integrated, LLC)with BMO Harris Bank N.A., SCSF Kellwood Finance, LLC (“SCSF Finance”) and Sun Kellwood Finance (as successors to Bank of Montreal)as lender, for a $72,000revolving credit facility.  On December 21, 2016, that facility was amended to include Rebecca Taylor, Inc. The maximum credit line was $25,000 (the "BMO Obligations") subject to a maximum credit limit, which required that the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amounts of loans outstanding, (ii) the aggregate undrawn stated

F-20


amount of letters of credit issued under the credit facility, and $69,485 principal balance, which we refer to as(iii) the “Sun Capital Loan Agreement”. Underaggregate amount of any unreimbursed draws under any letters of credit issued, shall not exceed the termscredit limit.  Any letters of this agreement, as amended from time to time, interest accrued at a rate equalcredit issued under the BMO Obligations credit facility were subject to the rate per annum announced bysame maximum credit line. On November 3, 2019, in conjunction with the Bank of Montreal, Chicago, Illinois, from time to time as its prime commercial rate, or equivalent, for U.S. dollar loans to borrowers located in the U.S. plus 2%. Interest on the loan was due by the last day of each fiscal quarter and is payable either in immediately available funds on each interest payment date or by adding such interest to the unpaid principal balanceacquisition of the loan on eachAcquired Businesses, $19,099, plus accrued interest, payment date. The original maturity date of the loancash consideration was August 6, 2009.used to pay-off the outstanding debt obligation under this facility. On July 19, 2012,November 3,2019, at the maturity daterequest of the loan was extended to August 6, 2014.

On December 28, 2012, Sun Kellwood FinanceCompany and SCSF Finance waived all interest capitalized and accrued underupon the loan authorization agreement prior to July 19, 2012. As all partiessatisfaction of certain release conditions, the BMO Obligations were under the common control of affiliates of Sun Capital, this transaction resulted in a capital contribution of $18,249, which was recorded as an adjustment to additional paid in capital on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 2, 2013.

F-22


On June 18, 2013, Sun Kellwood Finance and SCSF Finance assigned all title and interest in the note under the Sun Capital Loan Agreement to Sun Cardinal. Immediately following the assignment, Sun Cardinal contributed all outstanding principal and interest due under this note as of June 18, 2013 to the capital of VHC. As all parties were under common control of affiliates of Sun Capital at such time, this transaction resulted in a capital contribution of $72,932, which was recorded as an adjustment to VHC’s additional paid in capital on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 1, 2014.released.

Note 8.6. Commitments and Contingencies

Leases

We lease substantially all of ourThe Company leases its office spaces, showrooms and showroom space, retail stores and certain machinery and equipment under operating leases havingwhich have remaining terms up to eleventen years, excluding renewal terms. Most of ourthe Company’s real estate leases contain covenants that require usthe Company to pay real estate taxes, insurance, and other executory costs. Certain of these leases require contingent rent payments or contain kick-out clauses and/or opt-out clauses, based on the operating results of the retail operations utilizing the leased premises. Rent under leases with scheduled rent changes or lease concessions are recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Rent expense under all operating leases was $20,015, $16,161$29,230 and $10,467$27,746 for fiscal 2015, fiscal 20142019 and fiscal 2013,2018, respectively, the majority of which is recorded within selling, general and administrativeSG&A expenses.

The future minimum lease payments under operating leases at January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 were as follows:

 

 

Minimum Lease

 

 

Minimum Lease

 

(in thousands)

 

Payments

 

 

Payments

 

Fiscal 2016

 

$

20,083

 

Fiscal 2017

 

 

20,891

 

Fiscal 2018

 

 

20,712

 

Fiscal 2019

 

 

20,653

 

Fiscal 2020

 

 

19,584

 

 

$

27,472

 

Fiscal 2021

 

 

25,723

 

Fiscal 2022

 

 

23,812

 

Fiscal 2023

 

 

20,173

 

Fiscal 2024

 

 

17,038

 

Thereafter

 

 

67,444

 

 

 

19,692

 

Total minimum lease payments

 

$

169,367

 

 

$

133,910

 

Other Contractual Cash Obligations

At January 30, 2016, ourFebruary 1, 2020, the Company’s other contractual cash obligations of $25,981 consist$39,709 consisted primarily of inventory purchase obligations and service contracts. Subsequent to February 1, 2020, the Company reducec certain inventory purchase obligations totaling approximately $1,900 as part of its operational adjustments in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Restructuring ChargesLitigation

On September 7, 2018, a complaint was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York by certain stockholders (collectively, the “Plaintiff”), naming the Company as well as Brendan Hoffman, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, David Stefko, the Company’s Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, one of the Company’s directors, certain of the Company’s former officers and directors, and Sun Capital Partners, Inc. and certain of its affiliates, as defendants. The complaint generally alleges that the Company and the named parties made false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose matters relating to the transition of the Company’s ERP systems from Kellwood. The complaint brings causes of action for violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5 promulgated under the Exchange Act against the Company and the named parties and for violations of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against the individual parties, Sun Capital Partners, Inc. and its affiliates.  The complaint seeks unspecified monetary damages and unspecified costs and fees. On January 28, 2019, in response to our motion to dismiss the original complaint, the Plaintiff filed an amended complaint, naming the same defendants as parties and asserting the same causes of action as those stated in the original complaint. On October 4, 2019, an individual stockholder filed a complaint marked as a related suit to the amended complaint, containing substantially identical allegations and claims against the same defendant parties.

The Company currently believes that the likelihood of an unfavorable judgment arising from this matter is remote based on the information currently available and that the ultimate resolution of this matter will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business in a future period. However, given the inherent unpredictability of litigation and the fact that this litigation is still in its very early stages, the Company is unable to predict with certainty the outcome of this litigation or reasonably estimate a possible loss or range of loss, if any, associated with this litigation at this time. In addition, the Company will be required to expend resources to defend this matter.

On September 6, 2019, Vince, LLC received a favorable judgment from the second quarterinstance court in the People’s Republic of fiscal 2015, a number of senior management departures and announced departures occurred. InChina in connection with these departuresa trademark infringement case. The judgment awarded Vince, LLC approximately $700 in damages and announced departures,

F-21


fees, net of applicable taxes, which was included in SG&A expense in the Company has certain obligations under existing employment arrangements with respectaccompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). This amount was paid in full to severance and employee related benefits. As a result,Vince, LLC by the Company recognized a charge of $3,717 for these expected departures within selling, general, and administrative expenses ondefendants in the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended August 1, 2015. Incase in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015,2019.

  Additionally, the Company recorded $323 of pre-tax income within selling, generalis a party to legal proceedings, compliance matters, environmental as well as wage and administrative expenses associated with the recovery of severance expense. This net charge is reflected within the “unallocated corporate expenses” for segment disclosures. These amounts will be paid over a period of six to eighteen months, which beganhour and other labor claims that arise in the third quarterordinary course of fiscal 2015.

The following is a reconciliationits business. Although the outcome of the accrued severance and employee related benefits included within total current liabilities on the consolidated balance sheet:

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Balance at August 1, 2015

 

$

3,717

 

Cash payments

 

 

(1,557

)

Non-cash recovery

 

 

(323

)

Balance at January 30, 2016

 

$

1,837

 

F-23


Litigationsuch items cannot be determined with certainty,

We are currently party to various legal proceedings. While management currently believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings,items, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse impact on ourthe Company’s financial position, or results of operations or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties.flows.

Note 9.7. Share-Based Compensation

Prior to November 27, 2013, Vince Holding Corp. did not have convertible equity or convertible debt securities, any of which could result in share-based compensation expense. In connection with the IPO, which closed on November 27, 2013, and the separation of the Vince and non-Vince businesses, VHC assumed Kellwood Company’s remaining obligations under the 2010 Stock Option Plan of Kellwood Company (the “2010 Option Plan”) and all Kellwood Company stock options previously issued to Vince employees under such plan became options to acquire shares of VHC common stock. Additionally, VHC assumed Kellwood Company’s obligations with respect to the vested Kellwood Company stock options previously issued to Kellwood Company employees, which options were cancelled in exchange for shares of VHC common stock. Accordingly, option information presented below for previously issued Kellwood Company stock options under the 2010 Option Plan has been adjusted to account for the split of the Company’s common stock and applicable conversion to options to acquire shares of Vince Holding Corp. common stock.

Employee Stock Plans

2010 Option Plan

Kellwood Company had convertible equity securities that result in recognition of share-based compensation expense. On June 30, 2010, the board of directors approved the 2010 Stock Option Plan. On November 21, 2013 and as discussed above, VHC assumed Kellwood Company’s remaining obligations under the 2010 Option Plan; provided, that none of the issued and outstanding options (after giving effect to such assumption and the stock split effected as part of the Restructuring Transactions) were exercisable until the consummation of the IPO. Additionally, prior to the consummation of the IPO and after giving effect to the assumption described in this paragraph, VHC and the Vince employees to whom options had been previously granted under the 2010 Option Plan, amended the related grant agreements to eliminate, effective as of the consummation of the IPO, restrictions on the exercisability of the subject employees vested options.

Prior to the IPO, the 2010 Option Plan, as amended, provided for the grant of options to acquire up to 2,752,155 shares of Kellwood Company common stock. The options granted pursuant to the 2010 Option Plan (i) vest in five equal installments on the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth anniversaries of the grant date, subject to the employee’s continued employment and, (ii) expire on the earlier of the tenth anniversary of the grant date or upon termination of employment. We will not grant any future awards under the 2010 Option Plan. Future awards will be granted under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan described further below.

Vince 2013 Incentive Plan

In connection with the IPO, the Company adopted the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan, which provides for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, and other stock-based awards. In May 2018, the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-8 to register an additional 660,000 shares of common stock available for issuance under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan. The aggregate number of shares of common stock which may be issued or used for reference purposes under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan or with respect to which awards may be granted may not exceed 3,400,0001,000,000 shares. The shares available for issuance under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan may be, in whole or in part, either authorized and unissued shares of ourthe Company’s common stock or shares of common stock held in or acquired for ourthe Company’s treasury. In general, if awards under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan are cancelled for any reason, or expire or terminate unexercised, the shares covered by such award may again be available for the grant of awards under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan. As of January 30, 2016,February 1, 2020, there were 1,391,996254,206 shares under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan available for future grants. Options granted pursuant to the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan (i)typically vest in equal installments over two, three or four years or at 33 1/3% per year beginning in year two, over four years, subject to the employees’ continued employment and (ii) expire on the earlier of the tenth anniversary of the grant date or upon termination as outlined in the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan. Restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted vest in equal installments over a three year period.three-year period or vest in equal installments over four years, subject to the employees’ continued employment, except for RSUs issued under the exchange offer described below.

On October 2, 2015April 26, 2018, the Company completedcommenced a tender offer to exchange certain options to purchase shares of its common stock, whether vested or unvested, from eligible employees.employees and executive officers for replacement restricted stock units (“Replacement RSUs”) granted under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan (the “Option Exchange”). Employees and executive officers of the Company on the date of offer commencement and those who remained an employee or executive officer of the Company through the expiration date of the offer and held at least one option as of the commencement of the offer that was granted under the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan were eligible to participate.  The exchange ratio forof this offer was one-to-onea 1-to-1.7857 basis (one stock option exchanged for every one new stock option granted)1.7857 Replacement RSUs). This tender offer expired on 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on May 24, 2018 (the “Offer Expiration Date”). The Replacement RSUs were granted on the business day immediately following the Offer Expiration Date.  As a result of the tender offer, 346,004Option Exchange, 149,819 stock options were cancelled and options to purchase the same amount of shares267,538 Replacement RSUs were granted with an exercise pricea grant date fair value of $3.60. The$9.15 per unit. All Replacement RSUs vest pursuant to the following schedule: 10% on April 19, 2019; 20% on April 17, 2020; 25% on April 16, 2021; and 45% on April 15, 2022, subject to the holder’s remaining continuously employed with the Company will recognize incremental expensethrough each such applicable vesting date. Replacement RSUs have the new vesting schedule regardless of $456 overwhether the requisite service period as a result of this exchange.surrendered eligible options were partially vested at the time it was exchanged. The purpose of this exchange was to foster retention, ofmotivate our valuable employeeskey contributors, and better align the interests of our employees and shareholdersstockholders to maximize shareholderstockholder value.

F-24Employee Stock Purchase Plan

The Company maintains an employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) for its employees. Under the ESPP, all eligible employees may contribute up to 10% of their base compensation, up to a maximum contribution of $10 per year. The purchase price of the stock is 90% of the fair market value, with purchases executed on a quarterly basis. The plan is defined as compensatory, and accordingly, a charge for compensation expense is recorded to SG&A expense for the difference between the fair market value and the discounted purchase price of the Company’s Stock. During fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, 2,190 and 1,654 shares of common stock, respectively, were issued under the ESPP. As of February 1, 2020, there were 91,135 shares available for future issuance under the ESPP.

F-22


On November 23, 2015, the Company granted a total of 400,000 options to certain non-employee consultants with an exercise price of $3.63. The options granted to the non-employee consultants vest 50% after one year, 25% after 18 months and 25% after two years and expire on the earlier of the tenth anniversary of the grant date or upon termination as outlined in their grant agreements pursuant to the Vince 2013 Incentive Plan. The weighted average grant date fair value for options granted to non-employees was $1.45 per share.

Stock Options

A summary of stock option activity for both employees and non-employees for fiscal 20152019 is as follows:

 

 

Stock Options

 

 

Weighted

Average

Exercise

Price

 

 

Weighted

Average

Remaining

Contractual

Term

(years)

 

 

Aggregate

Intrinsic

Value

(in thousands)

 

 

Stock Options

 

 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

 

 

Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (years)

 

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value

(in thousands)

 

Outstanding at January 31, 2015

 

 

2,726,169

 

 

$

13.18

 

 

 

8.2

 

 

$

33,367

 

Outstanding at February 2, 2019

 

 

204

 

 

$

31.71

 

 

 

6.7

 

 

$

 

Granted

 

 

2,173,273

 

 

$

4.32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

 

(26,209

)

 

$

6.64

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited or expired

 

 

(1,993,498

)

 

$

15.98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(29

)

 

$

38.77

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at January 30, 2016

 

 

2,879,735

 

 

$

4.61

 

 

 

8.7

 

 

$

2,402

 

Outstanding at February 1, 2020

 

 

175

 

 

$

38.87

 

 

 

5.7

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and exercisable at January 30, 2016

 

 

827,553

 

 

$

5.89

 

 

 

6.3

 

 

$

-

 

Vested and exercisable at February 1, 2020

 

 

175

 

 

$

38.87

 

 

 

5.7

 

 

$

 

 

Of the aboveAll outstanding shares 1,806,901 arewere vested or expected to vest.

The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of fiscal 2015 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of such in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all options holders exercised their options on January 30, 2016. This amount changes based on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock. Total intrinsic value of options exercised during fiscal 2015 and 2014 (based on the differences between the Company’s stock price on the respective exercise date and the respective exercise price, multiplied by the number of respective options exercised) was $316 and $620, respectively.

The Company’s weighted average assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock options granted on November 21, 2013 in connection with our IPO and the options granted during fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2015 were estimated using a Black-Scholes option valuation model. Due to the limited trading history of the Company’s common stock, the volatility and expected term assumptions used were based on averages from a peer group of publicly traded retailers. The risk-free interest rate was based upon the U.S. Treasury five year yield curve.

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

Weighted-average expected volatility

 

 

46.0

%

 

 

51.1

%

Expected term (in years)

 

4.5 years

 

 

4.5 years

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.4

%

 

 

1.4

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

%

 

 

%

The Company’s weighted average assumptions used to estimate the fair value of stock options granted on November 21, 2013 in connection with our IPO and the options granted during fiscal 2014 were estimated using a Black-Scholes option valuation model and were as follows. Expected term of 4.5 years, expected volatility of 51.1%, risk-free interest rate of 1.4% and expected dividend yield of 0.0%.

Based on these assumptions used, the weighted average grant date fair value for options granted to employees during fiscal 2015, 2014 and for the options granted on November 21, 2013 in connection with our IPO was $1.75 per share, $14.13 per share and $8.82 per share, respectively.

The fair value of stock options granted in fiscal 2012 through October 2013 was determined at the grant date using a Black-Scholes option valuation model, which requires us to make several significant assumptions including risk-free interest rate, volatility, expected term, and discount factors for shareholders in a privately-held company. The estimated term of 6.5 years for these options was developed using a simplified method permitted by SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 14: Share-Based Payment, available for companies with “plain-vanilla” options and have limited historical exercise data. Our selected volatility rate of 55.0% was estimated

F-25


using both: (i) volatility reported by companies comparable to Kellwood Company with publicly-traded stock, and (ii) calculated volatility of companies comparable to Kellwood Company with publicly-traded stock using historical stock prices. We applied a cumulative discount factor to the price per share of 36.25% to adjust for the lack of marketability of the shares, as well as the impact of the shares representing a minority interest in a privately-held company. Our estimates were developed using market data for companies comparable to Kellwood Company and empirical studies regarding the impact on the value of private-company shares resulting from transfer restrictions. Finally, the risk-free rate of 0.85% is based upon the U.S. Treasury five year yield curve.

At January 30, 2016 there was $5,636 of unrecognized compensation costs related to stock options granted to employees that will be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 2.6 years.February 1, 2020.

Restricted Stock Units

A summary of restricted stock unit activity for fiscal 20152019 is as follows:

 

 

Restricted

Stock

Units

 

 

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

 

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

 

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value

 

Nonvested restricted stock units at January 31, 2015

 

 

12,384

 

 

$

26.24

 

Non-vested restricted stock units at February 2, 2019

 

 

504,230

 

 

$

9.19

 

Granted

 

 

22,111

 

 

$

7.27

 

 

 

273,483

 

 

$

14.38

 

Vested

 

 

(4,963

)

 

$

25.20

 

 

 

(79,918

)

 

$

10.19

 

Nonvested restricted stock units at January 30, 2016

 

 

29,532

 

 

$

12.22

 

Forfeited

 

 

(17,869

)

 

$

10.81

 

Non-vested restricted stock units at February 1, 2020

 

 

679,926

 

 

$

11.12

 

 

The weighted average grant date fair value for restricted stock units granted during fiscal 2014 and for the restricted stock units granted on November 21, 2013 in connection with our IPO was $30.47 and $20.00. The total fair value of restricted stock units vested during fiscal 20152019 and fiscal 20142018 was $125$814 and $50,$179, respectively.

At January 30, 2016February 1, 2020, there was $300$5,968 of unrecognized compensation costs related to restricted stock units that will be recognized over a remaining weighted average period of 2.01.8 years.

Share-Based Compensation Expense

During fiscal 2015 we2019, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $1,259, including $160 of expense related to non-employees,$2,033 and a related tax benefit of $504, including $64 of tax benefit related to non-employees.$0. During fiscal 2014 we2018, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $1,896$1,335 and a related tax benefit of $758. During fiscal 2013, from our IPO through$0.

Note 8. Defined Contribution Plan

The Company maintains defined contribution plans for employees who meet certain eligibility requirements. Features of these plans allow participants to contribute to a plan a percentage of their annual compensation, subject to IRS limitations. Certain plans also provide for discretionary matching contributions by the end of the fiscal year, we recognized share-based compensationCompany. The annual expense of $347 and a related tax benefit of $139. During fiscal year 2013, from the beginning of the fiscal year through our IPO date we recognized share-based compensation expense of $551 which was included in net loss from discontinued operations as such expense was a component of the non-Vince businesses which were separated from the Vince business on November 27, 2013. In addition, as a result of the deferred tax valuation allowance during this period,incurred by the Company did not recognize the related tax benefit on the share-based compensation expense.

Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock:

We currently have authorized for issuance 100,000,000 shares of our Voting Common Stock, par value of $0.01 per share. As of January 30, 2016defined contribution plans was $464 and January 31, 2015 we had 36,779,417$460 in fiscal 2019 and 36,748,245 shares issued and outstanding, respectively (after giving effect to the conversion of all our issued and outstanding non-voting common stock into common stock on a one-for-one basis and the subsequent split of our common stock on a one for 28.5177 basis, as part of the Restructuring Transactions).

Secondary Offering of Common Stock:

In July 2014, certain selling stockholders of VHC, including affiliates of Sun Capital (the “Selling Stockholders”), sold 4,975,254 shares of VHC’s common stock at a public offering price of $34.50 per share in a secondary public offering (the “Secondary Offering”). The total shares sold include 648,946 shares sold by the Selling Stockholders pursuant to the exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase additional shares. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the Secondary Offering. Immediately following the Secondary Offering, affiliates of Sun Capital beneficially owned 54.6% of VHC’s issued and outstanding common stock. The Company incurred approximately $571 of expenses in connection with the Secondary Offering during fiscal 2014.

F-26


Dividends:2018, respectively.

We have not paid dividends, and our current ability to pay such dividends is restricted by the terms of our debt agreements. Our future dividend policy will be determined on a yearly basis and will depend on earnings, financial condition, capital requirements, and certain other factors. We do not expect to declare dividends with respect to our common stock in the foreseeable future.

Note 9. Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock

The Company currently has authorized for issuance 100,000,000 shares of its voting common stock, par value of $0.01 per share.

As of February 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, the Company had 11,680,593 and 11,622,994 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.

F-23


Dividends

The Company has not paid dividends, and the Company’s current ability to pay such dividends is restricted by the terms of its debt agreements. The Company’s future dividend policy will be determined on a yearly basis and will depend on earnings, financial condition, capital requirements, and certain other factors. The Company does not expect to declare dividends with respect to its common stock in the foreseeable future.

Note 11.10. Earnings Per Share

AllBasic earnings (loss) per share information presented below and herein has been adjusted to reflect the stock split approvedis calculated by VHC’s board of directors as of November 27, 2013. The fiscal year ended February 1, 2014 includes the impact of 10,000,000 shares issueddividing net income (loss) by the Companyweighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Except when the effect would be anti-dilutive, diluted earnings (loss) per share is calculated based on November 21, 2013.the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus the dilutive effect of share-based awards calculated under the treasury stock method.

The following is a reconciliation of weighted average basic shares to weighted average diluted shares outstanding:

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

January 30, 2016

 

 

January 31, 2015

 

 

February 1, 2014

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Weighted-average shares—basic

 

 

36,770,430

 

 

 

36,730,490

 

 

 

28,119,794

 

 

 

11,665,541

 

 

 

11,619,828

 

Effect of dilutive equity securities

 

 

758,797

 

 

 

1,514,416

 

 

 

153,131

 

 

 

263,758

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares—diluted

 

 

37,529,227

��

 

 

38,244,906

 

 

 

28,272,925

 

 

 

11,929,299

 

 

 

11,619,828

 

 

Because the Company incurred a net loss for the fiscal year ended February 2, 2019, weighted-average basic shares and weighted-average diluted shares outstanding are equal for the period.

For the fiscal yearyears ended January 30, 2016, 732,303 options to purchase common stockFebruary 1, 2020 and February 2, 2019, 16,408 and 115,280 weighted average shares of share-based compensation, respectively, were excluded from the computation of weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share, since the related exercises prices exceeded the average market price of the Company’s common stock and such inclusionas their effect would behave been anti-dilutive. For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015, 123,959 options to purchase common stock were excluded from the computation of weighted average shares for diluted earnings per share since the related exercises prices exceeded the average market price of the Company’s common stock and such inclusion would be anti-dilutive. There were no antidilutive securities in the fiscal year ended February 1, 2014.

On March 29, 2016, the Company commenced a rights offering and intends to issue an additional 11,818,181 shares. See Note 17 “Subsequent Event” for additional information.11. Income Taxes

 

Note 12. Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes for continuing operations consistsconsisted of the following:

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

Fiscal

2015

 

 

Fiscal

2014

 

 

Fiscal

2013

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

(53

)

 

$

759

 

 

$

 

$

(130

)

 

$

85

 

State

 

 

522

 

 

 

344

 

 

 

43

 

 

188

 

 

 

93

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

72

 

Total current

 

 

469

 

 

 

1,103

 

 

 

43

 

 

98

 

 

 

250

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Domestic:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

2,994

 

 

 

20,416

 

 

 

6,333

 

 

 

 

 

(443

)

State

 

 

(249

)

 

 

2,475

 

 

 

905

 

 

 

 

 

346

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(13

)

 

 

 

 

3

 

Total deferred

 

 

2,745

 

 

 

22,891

 

 

 

7,225

 

 

 

 

 

(94

)

Total provision for income taxes

 

$

3,214

 

 

$

23,994

 

 

$

7,268

 

$

98

 

 

$

156

 

 

The sources of income (loss) for continuing operations before provision for income taxes are from the United States, for all years. We filethe Company’s subsidiaries in the United Kingdom and the Company’s French branch. The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns and income tax returns in various state and local jurisdictions.

F-27


Current income taxes are the amounts payable under the respective tax laws and regulations on each year’s earnings. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities represent the tax effects of revenues, costs and expenses, which are recognized for tax purposes in different periods from those used for financial statement purposes.

F-24


A reconciliation of the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective tax rate is as follows:

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Statutory federal rate

 

21.0

%

 

 

21.0

%

State taxes, net of federal benefit

 

5.8

%

 

 

(74.1

)%

Non-deductible Tax Receivable Agreement adjustment (1)

 

(38.3

)%

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

 

4.6

%

 

 

(32.4

)%

Return to provision adjustment

 

0.2

%

 

 

96.0

%

Non-deductible Officers Compensation

 

2.1

%

 

 

(10.6

)%

Rate Differential on Foreign Income

 

0.1

%

 

 

(3.0

)%

Other

 

4.8

%

 

 

(5.6

)%

Total

 

0.3

%

 

 

(8.7

)%

 

 

 

Fiscal

2015

 

 

Fiscal

2014

 

 

Fiscal

2013

 

Statutory federal rate

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

35.0

%

 

 

35.0

%

State taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

6.5

%

 

 

5.7

%

 

 

9.5

%

Nondeductible Tax Receivable Agreement adjustment

 

 

4.1

%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

Nondeductible interest

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

18.1

%

Nondeductible transaction costs

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

6.7

%

Valuation allowance

 

 

(0.5

)%

 

 

(0.7

)%

 

 

(45.5

)%

Return to provision adjustment

 

 

(2.4

)%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

Changes in tax laws

 

 

(3.2

)%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

Other

 

 

(0.8

)%

 

 

0.2

%

 

 

(0.1

)%

Total

 

 

38.7

%

 

 

40.2

%

 

 

23.7

%

 

(1)

Non-deductible Tax Receivable Agreement liability revaluation in fiscal 2019 is a result of changes in levels of projected pre-tax income, as well as the acquisition of NOLs from the Acquired Businesses. See “Tax Receivable Agreement” under Note 14 “Related Party Transactions” for additional information.

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities for continuing operations consisted of the following:

 

February 1,

 

 

February 2,

 

(in thousands)

 

January 30,

2016

 

 

January 31,

2015

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

$

17,071

 

 

$

29,935

 

$

2,063

 

 

$

9,503

 

Employee related costs

 

 

2,163

 

 

 

3,503

 

 

2,857

 

 

 

2,347

 

Allowance for asset valuations

 

 

2,551

 

 

 

3,172

 

 

1,664

 

 

 

1,555

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

6,088

 

 

 

3,933

 

 

361

 

 

 

422

 

Lease liability

 

27,712

 

 

 

 

Deferred rent

 

 

 

 

4,098

 

Net operating losses

 

 

72,465

 

 

 

65,111

 

 

91,345

 

 

 

85,495

 

Tax credits

 

 

812

 

 

 

888

 

 

193

 

 

 

295

 

Other

 

 

457

 

 

 

90

 

 

679

 

 

 

1,321

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

101,607

 

 

 

106,632

 

 

126,874

 

 

 

105,036

 

Less: valuation allowances

 

 

(1,024

)

 

 

(1,074

)

 

(100,846

)

 

 

(99,444

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

 

100,583

 

 

 

105,558

 

 

26,028

 

 

 

5,592

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancellation of debt income

 

 

(6,657

)

 

 

(8,876

)

ROU lease asset

 

(23,630

)

 

 

 

Other

 

 

(482

)

 

 

(493

)

 

(2,296

)

 

 

(5,389

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(7,139

)

 

 

(9,369

)

 

(25,926

)

 

 

(5,389

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$

93,444

 

 

$

96,189

 

$

102

 

 

$

203

 

Included in:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

$

4,164

 

 

$

4,015

 

Deferred income taxes and other assets

 

 

89,280

 

 

 

92,174

 

Net deferred income tax assets

 

$

93,444

 

 

$

96,189

 

Deferred income taxes

$

102

 

 

$

203

 

Net deferred tax assets

$

102

 

 

$

203

 

 

As of January 30, 2016, variousFebruary 1, 2020, the Company had a gross federal and statenet operating loss of $334,357 (federal tax effected amount of $70,215) for federal income tax purposes that may be used to reduce future federal taxable income. The net operating losses were available for carryforward to offset future taxable income. Substantially all of these net operating lossesfederal income tax purposes will expire between 2030 and 2036. 2038 for losses incurred in tax years beginning before January 1, 2018. Net operating losses incurred in tax years beginning after January 1, 2018 will have an indefinite carryforward period.

As of February 1, 2020, the Company had gross state net operating loss carryforward of $496,604 (tax effected net of federal benefit of $21,115) that may be used to reduce future state taxable income. The net operating loss carryforwards for state income tax purposes expire between 2029 and 2039.

As of February 1, 2020, the Company had total deferred tax assets including net operating loss carryforwards, reduced for uncertain tax positions, of $100,948, of which $77,466 and $23,490 were attributable to federal and domestic state and local jurisdictions, respectively.

The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was $100,846 at February 1, 2020, increasing $1,402 from the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets of $1,024$99,444 at January 30, 2016 and $1,074 at January 31, 2015, reflects management’s assessment, basedFebruary 2, 2019. During fiscal 2019, the Company maintained a full valuation

F-25


allowance on available information, thatits deferred tax assets as it does not believe it is more likely than not that a portion of thesuch deferred tax assets will not be realized due to the inability to generate sufficient state taxable income.recognized. Adjustments to the valuation allowance are made when there is a change in management’s assessment of the amount of deferred tax assets that are realizable.

Net operating losses as of January 30, 2016 presented above do not include fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 deductions related to stock options that exceeded expenses previously recognized for financial reporting purposes since they have not yet reduced income taxes payable. The excess deduction will reduce income taxes payable and increase additional paid in capital by $2,732 when ultimately deducted in a future year. Net operating losses as of January 31, 2015 presented above do not include fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 deductions related to stock options that exceeded expenses previously recognized for financial reporting purposes since they have not yet reduced income taxes payable. The excess deduction will reduce income taxes payable and increase additional paid in capital by $2,675 when ultimately deducted in a future year.

F-28


As discussed in Note 2 “The IPO and Restructuring Transactions”, we completed an IPO during fiscal 2013. The completion of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions resulted in the non-Vince businesses being separated from the Vince business. As a result, the Company determined that the full valuation allowance on the U.S. net deferred tax assets was no longer necessary. Since the IPO and Restructuring Transactions occurred between related parties and were considered one integrated transaction along with the establishment of the Tax Receivable Agreement liability, the offset of the release of the valuation allowance was recorded as an adjustment to additional paid-in capital on our Consolidated Balance Sheet at February 1, 2014 in accordance with ASC 740-20-45-11(g). The total valuation allowance on deferred tax assets for continuing operations decreased on a net basis by $50 in the fiscal year ended January 30, 2016 and decreased by $769 in the fiscal year ended January 31, 2015.

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, is as follows:

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

Fiscal

2015

 

 

Fiscal

2014

 

 

Fiscal

2013

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Beginning balance

 

$

4,487

 

 

$

3,693

 

 

$

9,378

 

$

2,304

 

 

$

2,349

 

Increases for tax positions in current year

 

 

72

 

 

 

2,397

 

 

 

3,743

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increases for tax positions in prior years

 

 

27

 

 

 

135

 

 

 

356

 

 

 

 

 

 

Decreases for tax positions in prior years

 

 

(2,459

)

 

 

(1,738

)

 

 

(4,186

)

 

 

 

 

(45

)

Settlements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(3,022

)

Lapse in statute of limitations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(102

)

Restructuring Transactions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,474

)

Ending balance

 

$

2,127

 

 

$

4,487

 

 

$

3,693

 

$

2,304

 

 

$

2,304

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

During the year ended February 2, 2019, the statute of limitations expired on the 2008 tax return filings which caused a reduction of the unrecognized tax position balance by $45. As of January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 and January 31, 2015,February 2, 2019, unrecognized tax benefits in the amount of $2,161 (net of tax)$2,304 and $2,195 (net of tax),$2,304, respectively, would impact ourthe Company’s effective tax rate if recognized. It is reasonably possible that withinThe statute of limitations does not begin until the next 12 months certain temporarynet operating losses are utilized. Therefore, the unrecognized tax benefits could fully reverse. Should this occur, our unrecognized tax benefits could be reduced by upbenefit balance will remain the same until three years after the net operating losses are used to $72.offset taxable income.  

We includeThe Company includes accrued interest and penalties on underpayments of income taxes in ourits income tax provision. As of January 30, 2016February 1, 2020 and January 31, 2015, weFebruary 2, 2019, the Company did not have any interest and penalties accrued on ourits Consolidated Balance Sheets. Net interestSheets and penalty provisions (benefit) of $0, $0 and $(232) wereno related provision or benefit was recognized in oureach of the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended January 30, 2016, January 31, 2015February 1, 2020 and February 1, 2014, respectively.2, 2019. Interest is computed on the difference between the tax position recognized net of any unrecognized tax benefits and the amount previously taken or expected to be taken in ourthe Company’s tax returns.

All amounts above related to unrecognized tax benefits include continuing and discontinued operations until the separation of the Vince and non-Vince businesses on November 27, 2013, and the Vince business after such date.

With limited exceptions, we arethe Company is no longer subject to examination for U.S. federal and state income tax for 2007 and prior.

Note 12. Leases

During the first quarter of fiscal 2019, the Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02: “Leases (topic 842)” which requires lessees to recognize ROU lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet for those leases that were previously classified as operating leases. The Company adopted the standard on February 3, 2019, the first day of fiscal 2019 instead of the earliest period presented in the financial statements per ASU No. 2018-11: “Leases (Topic 842): Targeted improvements.” The Company recognized a $589 cumulative effect adjustment in retained earnings at the beginning of the period of adoption which resulted from the impairment of select operating lease ROU assets of $416 related to stores whose fixed assets had been previously impaired and for which the initial carrying value of the ROU assets were determined to be above fair market value and $173 of cumulative correction of an immaterial error in prior period rent expense.

The Company elected the package of three practical expedients. As such, the Company did not reassess whether expired or existing contracts are or contain a lease and did not need to reassess the lease classifications or reassess the initial direct costs associated with expired or existing leases. The Company did not elect the hindsight practical expedient in determining the lease term and assessing the impairment of the entity’s right-of-use assets. The land easement practical expedient is not applicable to the Company.

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The Company has operating leases for real estate (primarily retail stores, storage, and office spaces) which generally have initial terms of 10 years and cannot be extended or can be extended for one additional 5-year term, with the exception of a few recent leases which are on shorter terms. The Company will not include renewal options in the underlying lease term unless the Company is reasonably certain to exercise the renewal option. Substantially all of our leases require a fixed annual rent, and most require the payment of additional rent if store sales exceed a negotiated amount. These percentage rent expenses are considered as variable lease costs and recognized in the consolidated financial statements when incurred. In addition, the Company’s real estate leases may also require additional payments for real estate taxes and other occupancy-related costs which it considers as non-lease components. The Company did not elect the practical expedient to group lease and non-lease components as a single lease component for the operating leases. Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease liabilities are recognized based upon the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term. As the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit borrowing rate, the Company uses an estimated incremental borrowing rate based upon combination of market-based factors, such as market quoted forward yield curves and company specific factors, such as the Company’s credit rating, lease size and duration to calculate the present value. The Company does not have any finance leases.  The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any

F-26


material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants. The weighted-average remaining lease term and weighted-average discount rate for our operating leases are 5.4 years and 6.9% as of February 1, 2020.  

Total lease cost is included in cost of sales and SG&A in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and is recorded net of immaterial sublease income. Some leases have a non-cancelable lease term of less than one year and therefore, the Company has elected to exclude these short-term leases from our ROU asset and lease liabilities. Short term lease costs were immaterial for fiscal year ended February 1, 2020. The Company’s lease cost is comprised of the following:

(in thousands)

 

Fiscal 2019

 

Operating lease cost

 

$

25,168

 

Variable operating lease cost

 

 

450

 

Total lease cost

 

$

25,618

 

Supplemental cash flow and non-cash information related to leases is as follows:

 

 

February 1,

 

(in thousands)

 

2020

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

26,416

 

Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

 

 

20,932

 

Subsequent to the date of adoption, during fiscal 2019, the Company had lease modifications which changed the lease payment from fixed to variable or reduced the monthly lease payment which reduced the ROU assets and lease liabilities by $5,510 and $5,526, respectively.

The future maturity of lease liabilities are as follows:

 

 

 

 

February 1,

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

2020

 

Fiscal 2020

 

 

 

$

27,472

 

Fiscal 2021

 

 

 

 

25,723

 

Fiscal 2022

 

 

 

 

23,812

 

Fiscal 2023

 

 

 

 

20,173

 

Fiscal 2024

 

 

 

 

17,038

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

19,692

 

Total lease payments

 

 

 

 

133,910

 

Less: Imputed interest

 

 

 

 

(23,061

)

Total operating lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

110,849

 

 

 

Note 13. Defined Contribution PlanThe operating lease payments do not include any renewal options as such leases are not reasonably certain of being renewed as of February 1, 2020 and does not include $7,842 legally binding minimum lease payments of leases signed but not yet commenced.

We maintainUnder the Vince Holding Corp. 401k Plan, which is a defined contribution plan covering all U.S.-based employees. Employees who meet certain eligibility requirements may participate in this program by contributing between 1% and 100%previous lease accounting standard, future minimum lease payments due under non-cancelable operating leases would have been as follows as of annual compensation, subject to IRS limitations. We will make matching contributions in an amount equal to 50% of employee contributions up to 3% of eligible compensation. The annual expense incurred by the Company for this defined contribution plan was $426, $344, and $232 in fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, respectively.February 2, 2019:

 

 

 

 

February 2,

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

2019

 

Fiscal 2019

 

 

 

$

25,764

 

Fiscal 2020

 

 

 

 

24,298

 

Fiscal 2021

 

 

 

 

22,899

 

Fiscal 2022

 

 

 

 

20,929

 

Fiscal 2023

 

 

 

 

17,023

 

Thereafter

 

 

 

 

25,981

 

Total minimum lease payments

 

 

 

$

136,894

 

F-27


 

Note 14.13. Segment and Geographical Financial Information

We operate and manage our business by distribution channel and haveThe Company has identified twothree reportable segments, as further described below. WeManagement considered both similar and dissimilar economic characteristics, internal reporting and management structures, as well as products, customers, and supply chain logistics to identify the following reportable segments:

·

Wholesale segment—consists of our operations to distribute products to major department stores and specialty stores in the United States and select international markets.

Vince Wholesale segment—consists of the Company’s operations to distribute Vince brand products to major department stores and specialty stores in the United States and select international markets;

·

Direct-to-consumer segment—consists of our operations to distribute products directly to the consumer through our branded full-price specialty retail stores, outlet stores, and e-commerce platform.

Vince Direct-to-consumer segment—consists of the Company’s operations to distribute Vince brand products directly to the consumer through its Vince branded full-price specialty retail stores, outlet stores, and e-commerce platform; and

Rebecca Taylor and Parker segment—consists of the Company’s operations to distribute Rebecca Taylor and Parker brand products to high-end department and specialty stores worldwide and directly to the consumer through their own branded e-commerce platforms and Rebecca Taylor retail stores.

F-29


The accounting policies of ourthe Company’s reportable segments are consistent with those described in Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies”. Policies.” Unallocated corporate expenses are related to the Vince brand and are comprised of selling, general, and administrativeSG&A expenses attributable to corporate and administrative activities (such as marketing, design, finance, information technology, legal and human resource departments), and other charges that are not directly attributable to our operatingthe Company’s Vince Wholesale and Vince Direct-to-consumer reportable segments. Unallocated corporate assets are related to the Vince brand and are comprised of the carrying values of ourthe Company’s goodwill and unamortized trademark,tradename, deferred tax assets, and other assets that will be utilized to generate revenue for both of ourthe Company’s Vince Wholesale and Vince Direct-to-consumer reportable segments.

Our wholesale segment sells apparel to our direct-to-consumer segment at cost. The wholesale intercompany sales of $29,063, $22,595 and $16,916 have been excluded from the net sales totals presented below for fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014, and fiscal 2013, respectively. Furthermore, as intercompany sales are sold at cost, no intercompany profit is reflected in operating income presented below.

Summary information for our operatingthe Company’s reportable segments is presented below.

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

201,182

 

 

$

259,418

 

 

$

229,114

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

101,275

 

 

 

80,978

 

 

 

59,056

 

Total net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

$

340,396

 

 

$

288,170

 

Income from Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

61,571

 

 

$

100,623

 

 

$

81,822

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

7,839

 

 

 

14,556

 

 

 

10,435

 

Subtotal

 

 

69,410

 

 

 

115,179

 

 

 

92,257

 

Unallocated expenses

 

 

(53,684

)

 

 

(44,929

)

 

 

(42,904

)

Total income from operations

 

$

15,726

 

 

$

70,250

 

 

$

49,353

 

Depreciation & Amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

2,058

 

 

$

1,962

 

 

$

1,204

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

4,498

 

 

 

2,950

 

 

 

1,581

 

Unallocated corporate

 

 

1,794

 

 

 

355

 

 

 

 

Total depreciation & amortization

 

$

8,350

 

 

$

5,267

 

 

$

2,785

 

Capital Expenditures:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

1,629

 

 

$

2,076

 

 

$

1,832

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

9,442

 

 

 

8,117

 

 

 

8,241

 

Unallocated corporate

 

 

6,520

 

 

 

9,506

 

 

 

 

Total capital expenditure

 

$

17,591

 

 

$

19,699

 

 

$

10,073

 

(in thousands)

 

January 30,

2016

 

 

January 31,

2015

 

Total Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wholesale

 

$

47,757

 

 

$

70,635

 

Direct-to-consumer

 

 

35,433

 

 

 

33,793

 

Unallocated corporate

 

 

280,378

 

 

 

274,220

 

Total assets

 

$

363,568

 

 

$

378,648

 

(in thousands)

 

Vince Wholesale

 

 

Vince Direct-to-consumer

 

 

Rebecca Taylor and Parker

 

 

Unallocated Corporate

 

 

Total

 

Fiscal Year 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Sales (1)

 

$

166,805

 

 

$

133,412

 

 

$

74,970

 

 

$

 

 

$

375,187

 

Income (loss) before income taxes (2) (3) (4)

 

 

55,440

 

 

 

10,127

 

 

 

(29,410

)

 

 

(5,663

)

 

 

30,494

 

Depreciation & Amortization

 

 

838

 

 

 

3,809

 

 

 

2,196

 

 

 

2,759

 

 

 

9,602

 

Capital Expenditures

 

 

395

 

 

 

3,423

 

 

 

657

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

4,523

 

Total Assets

 

 

71,028

 

 

 

112,408

 

 

 

43,258

 

 

 

135,608

 

 

 

362,302

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Year 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Sales (5)

 

$

159,635

 

 

$

119,316

 

 

$

82,728

 

 

$

 

 

$

361,679

 

Income (loss) before income taxes (6)

 

 

48,078

 

 

 

6,442

 

 

 

166

 

 

 

(56,488

)

 

 

(1,802

)

Depreciation & Amortization

 

 

884

 

 

 

4,202

 

 

 

3,160

 

 

 

3,052

 

 

 

11,298

 

Capital Expenditures

 

 

194

 

 

 

2,785

 

 

 

629

 

 

 

91

 

 

 

3,699

 

Total Assets

 

 

67,945

 

 

 

40,502

 

 

 

62,101

 

 

 

126,484

 

 

 

297,032

 

 

Sales results are presented on(1) Net sales for Rebecca Taylor and Parker for fiscal 2019 consisted of $55,734 through wholesale distribution channels and $19,236 through direct-to-consumer distribution channels.

(2) Vince Direct-to-consumer for fiscal 2019 includes a geographic basis below. We predominately operate withinnon-cash impairment charge of $65 related to right-of-use assets. See Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – (J) Impairment of Long-lived Assets” for additional information.

(3) Rebecca Taylor and Parker for fiscal 2019 includes non-cash impairment charges of $20,244, of which $2,129 is related to goodwill, $11,247 is related to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker tradenames, $6,115 is related to the Rebecca Taylor and Parker customer relationships and $753 is related to property and equipment and right-of-use assets. See Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – (J) Impairment of Long-lived Assets and (K) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” for further details.

(4) Unallocated Corporate for fiscal 2019 includes the $55,953 pre-tax benefit from re-measurement of the liability related to the Tax Receivable Agreement. See Note 14 “Related Party Transactions” for additional information.

(5) Net sales for Rebecca Taylor and Parker for fiscal 2018 consisted of $65,865 through wholesale distribution channels and $16,863 through direct-to-consumer distribution channels.

(6) Vince Direct-to-consumer for fiscal 2018 includes a non-cash impairment charge of $1,684 related to property and equipment. See Note 1 “Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – (J) Impairment of Long-lived Assets” for additional information.

F-28


The Company is domiciled in the U.S. and sell our productsas of February 1, 2020, had no significant international subsidiaries and therefore substantially all of the Company’s sales originate in 38 countries either directly to major department and specialty stores, or through distribution relationships with international partners with exclusive rights to certain territories. Salesthe U.S.  As a result, net sales by destination are presented based on customer location. Substantiallynot provided. Additionally, substantially all long-lived assets, including property plant and equipment, and fixtures installed at our retailer sites, are located in the U.S.

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

(in thousands)

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

Net Sales:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States

 

$

273,655

 

 

$

310,179

 

 

$

265,622

 

Other countries

 

 

28,802

 

 

 

30,217

 

 

 

22,548

 

Total net sales

 

$

302,457

 

 

$

340,396

 

 

$

288,170

 

F-30


Our net sales by major product category are as follows:

 

 

Fiscal Year

 

 

 

2015

 

 

2014

 

 

2013

 

(in thousands)

 

Amount

 

 

% of Total

 

 

Amount

 

 

% of Total

 

 

Amount

 

 

% of Total

 

Women's collection

 

$

272,338

 

 

 

90

%

 

$

301,076

 

 

 

89

%

 

$

253,647

 

 

 

88

%

Men's collection

 

 

22,685

 

 

 

8

%

 

 

35,417

 

 

 

10

%

 

 

33,612

 

 

 

12

%

Other

 

 

7,434

 

 

 

2

%

 

 

3,903

 

 

 

1

%

 

 

911

 

 

 

0

%

 

 

$

302,457

 

 

 

100

%

 

$

340,396

 

 

 

100

%

 

$

288,170

 

 

 

100

%

Note 15.14. Related Party Transactions

Shared ServicesPurchase Agreement

On November 27, 2013,4, 2019, Vince, LLC entered into the Shared ServicesPurchase Agreement with Kellwood pursuant to which Kellwood would provide certain support services in various operational areas including, among other things, e-commerce operations, distribution, logistics, information technology, accounts payable, credit and collections and payroll and benefits. SinceCLG, providing for the IPO, we have been working on transitioning certain back office functions performed by Kellwood under the Shared Services Agreement. Among these functions that have transitioned to Vince are certain accounting related functions as well as benefits administration. We have also been working on developing our own information technology infrastructure and are now in the process of implementing our own enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system, point-of-sale systems, e-commerce platform and supporting systems. We are also in the process of migrating our U.S. distribution system from Kellwood to a new third party provider. Until those systems are implemented, we will continue to utilize the Kellwood information technology infrastructure, including e-commerce platform systems, under the Shared Services Agreement.

The Shared Services Agreement may be modified or supplemented to include new services under terms and conditions to be mutually agreed upon in good faith by the parties. The fees for all services receivedAcquisition by Vince, LLC of 100% of the equity interests of the Acquired Businesses from Kellwood, including any new services mutually agreed uponCLG. The Acquisition was consummated effective on November 3, 2019.

CLG is owned by affiliates of Sun Capital.  Sun Capital beneficially owns approximately 73% of the Company’s common stock.  The Acquisition was reviewed and approved by the parties, will be at cost. Such costs shall be the full amount of any and all actual and direct out-of-pocket expenses (including base salary and wages but without providing for any margin of profit or allocation of depreciation or amortization expense) incurred by the service provider or its affiliates in connection with the provisionSpecial Committee of the services.Company’s Board of Directors, consisting solely of directors not affiliated with Sun Capital, who was represented by independent financial and legal advisors.

We may terminate any or all of the services at any timeSee Note 2 “Business Combinations” for any reason (with or without cause) upon giving Kellwood the required advance notice for termination for that particular service. Additionally, the provision of the following services, which are services which require a term as a matter of law and services which are based on a third-party agreement with a set term, shall terminate automatically upon the related date specified on the schedules to the Shared Services Agreement: Building Services NY; Tax; and Compensation & Benefits. If no specific notice requirement has been provided, 90 days prior written notice shall be required to be given. Upon the termination of certain services, Kellwood may no longer be in a position to provide certain other related services. Kellwood must notify us within 10 days following our request to terminate any services if they will no longer be able to provide other related services. Assuming we proceed with our request to terminate the original services, such related services shall also be terminated in connection with such termination.

We are invoiced by Kellwood monthly for these amounts and generally be required to pay within 15 business days of receiving such invoice. The payments will be trued-up and can be disputed once each fiscal quarter. For the years ended January 30, 2016, January 31, 2015 and February 1, 2014 we recognized $9,357, $11,436 and $13,729, respectively, of expense within the statement of operations for services provided under the Shared Services Agreement. As of January 30, 2016 and January 31, 2015, we have recorded $858 and $753, respectively in other accrued expenses to recognize amounts payable to Kellwood under the Shared Services Agreement.additional information.

Tax Receivable Agreement

VHC entered into a Tax Receivable Agreement with the Pre-IPO Stockholders on November 27, 2013. WeThe Company and ourits former subsidiaries generated certain tax benefits (including NOLs and tax credits) prior to the Restructuring Transactions consummated in connection with ourthe Company’s IPO and will generate certain section 197 intangible deductions (the “Pre-IPO Tax Benefits”), which would reduce the actual liability for taxes that wethe Company might otherwise be required to pay. The Tax Receivable Agreement provides for payments to the Pre-IPO Stockholders in an amount equal to 85% of the aggregate reduction in taxes payable realized by usthe Company and ourits subsidiaries from the utilization of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits (the “Net Tax Benefit”).

For purposes of the Tax Receivable Agreement, the Net Tax Benefit equals (i) with respect to a taxable year, the excess, if any, of (A) ourthe Company’s liability for taxes using the same methods, elections, conventions and similar practices used on the relevant company return

F-31


assuming there were no Pre-IPO Tax Benefits over (B) ourthe Company’s actual liability for taxes for such taxable year (the “Realized Tax Benefit”), plus (ii) for each prior taxable year, the excess, if any, of the Realized Tax Benefit reflected on an amended schedule applicable to such prior taxable year over the Realized Tax Benefit reflected on the original tax benefit schedule for such prior taxable year, minus (iii) for each prior taxable year, the excess, if any, of the Realized Tax Benefit reflected on the original tax benefit schedule for such prior taxable year over the Realized Tax Benefit reflected on the amended schedule for such prior taxable year; provided, however, that to the extent any of the adjustments described in clauses (ii) and (iii) were reflected in the calculation of the tax benefit payment for any subsequent taxable year, such adjustments shall not be taken into account in determining the Net Tax Benefit for any subsequent taxable year. To the extent that the Company is unable to make the payment under the Tax Receivable Agreement when due under the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement for any reason, such payment would be deferred and would accrue interest at a default rate of LIBOR plus 500 basis points until paid, instead of the agreed rate of LIBOR plus 200 basis points per annum in accordance with the terms of the Tax Receivable Agreement.

While the Tax Receivable Agreement is designed with the objective of causing ourthe Company’s annual cash costs attributable to federal, state and local income taxes (without regard to ourthe Company’s continuing 15% interest in the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits) to be the same as that which wethe Company would have paid had wethe Company not had the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits available to offset ourits federal, state and local taxable income, there are circumstances in which this may not be the case. In particular, the Tax Receivable Agreement provides that any payments by usthe Company thereunder shall not be refundable. In that regard, the payment obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement differ from a payment of a federal income tax liability in that a tax refund would not be available to usthe Company under the Tax Receivable Agreement even if wethe Company were to incur a net operating loss for federal income tax purposes in a future tax year. Similarly, the Pre-IPO Stockholders will not reimburse usthe Company for any payments previously made if any tax benefits relating to such payments are subsequently disallowed, although the amount of any such tax benefits subsequently disallowed will reduce future payments (if any) otherwise owed to such Pre-IPO Stockholders. In addition, depending on the amount and timing of ourthe Company’s future earnings (if any) and on other factors including the effect of any limitations imposed on ourthe Company’s ability to use the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits, it is possible that all payments required under the Tax Receivable Agreement could become due within a relatively short period of time following consummation of ourthe Company’s IPO.

If wethe Company had not entered into the Tax Receivable Agreement, wethe Company would be entitled to realize the full economic benefit of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits to the extent allowed by federal, state, and local law. The Tax Receivable Agreement is designed with the objective of causing ourthe Company’s annual cash costs attributable to federal, state and local income taxes (without regard to ourthe Company’s continuing 15% interest in the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits) to be the same as wethe Company would have paid had wethe Company not had the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits available to offset ourits federal, state and local taxable income. As a result, stockholders who purchased shares in the IPO are not entitled to the economic benefit of the Pre-IPO Tax Benefits that would have been available if the Tax Receivable Agreement were not in effect, except to the extent of ourthe Company’s continuing 15% interest in the Pre-IPO Benefits.

F-29


Additionally, the payments we makethe Company makes to the Pre-IPO Stockholders under the Tax Receivable Agreement are not expected to give rise to any incidental tax benefits to us,the Company, such as deductions or an adjustment to the basis of ourthe Company’s assets.

An affiliate of Sun Capital may elect to terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement upon the occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined below). In connection with any such termination, we arethe Company is obligated to pay the present value (calculated at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 200 basis points as of such date) of all remaining Net Tax Benefit payments that would be required to be paid to the Pre-IPO Stockholders from such termination date, applying the valuation assumptions set forth in the Tax Receivable Agreement (the “Early Termination Period”). “Change of control,” as defined in the Tax Receivable Agreement shall mean an event or series of events by which (i) Vince Holding Corp.VHC shall cease directly or indirectly to own 100% of the capital stock of Vince, LLC; (ii) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Section 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than one or more permitted investors, shall be the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) of capital stock having more, directly or indirectly, than 35% of the total voting power of all outstanding capital stock of Vince Holding Corp. in the election of directors, unless at such time the permitted investors are direct or indirect “beneficial owners” (as so defined) of capital stock of Vince Holding Corp. having a greater percentage of the total voting power of all outstanding capital stock of Vince Holding Corp.VHC in the election of directors than that owned by each other “person” or “group” described above; (iii) for any reason whatsoever, a majority of the board of directors of Vince Holding Corp.VHC shall not be continuing directors; or (iv) a “Change of Control” (or comparable term) shall occur under (x) any term loan or revolving credit facility of Vince Holding Corp.VHC or its subsidiaries or (y) any unsecured, senior, senior subordinated or subordinated indebtedness of Vince Holding Corp.VHC or its subsidiaries, if, in each case, the outstanding principal amount thereof is in excess of $15,000. WeThe Company may also terminate the Tax Receivable Agreement by paying the Early Termination Payment (as defined therein) to the Pre-IPO Stockholders. Additionally, the Tax Receivable Agreement provides that in the event that we breachthe Company breaches any material obligations under the Tax Receivable Agreement by operation of law as a result of the rejection of the Tax Receivable Agreement in a case commenced under the Bankruptcy Code, then the Early Termination Payment plus other outstanding amounts under the Tax Receivable Agreement shall become due and payable.

The Tax Receivable Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date all such tax benefits have been utilized or expired, (ii) the last day of the tax year including the tenth anniversary of the IPO Restructuring Transactions and (iii) the mutual agreement of the parties thereto, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the terms thereof.

As of January 30, 2016, ourFebruary 1, 2020, the Company’s total obligation under the Tax Receivable Agreement was $169,913,is estimated to be $2,320 which has a remaining term of eight years.is included as Other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet.   The obligation was originally recorded in connection with the IPO as an adjustment to additional paid-in capital on ourthe Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. Approximately $29,075 is recorded as a component of other accrued expenses and $140,838 as other liabilities on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of January 30, 2016.

During fiscal 2015, we adjusted2019, the obligation under the Tax Receivable Agreement in connection with the filing of our 2014 income tax returns andwas adjusted primarily as a result of changes in tax laws that

F-32


impacted the net operating loss deferred tax assets. These adjustmentslevels of projected pre-tax income, primarily as a result of the impact of the Acquired Businesses, as well as due to the impact of the NOLs from the Acquired Businesses. The adjustment resulted in a net increasedecrease of $1,154 to the pre-IPO deferred tax assets and a net increase of $981$55,953 to the liability under the Tax Receivable Agreement with the corresponding net increaseadjustment accounted for as an adjustment to otherwithin Other (income) expense, net on the Consolidated StatementStatements of Operations. Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).During fiscal year 2014, we adjusted2018, no adjustment was made to the obligation under the Tax Receivable Agreement in connection with the filing of our 2013 income tax returns. The return to provision adjustment resulted in a net reduction of $818 to the pre-IPO deferred tax assets and a net reduction of $1,442 to the liability under the Tax Receivable Agreement with the corresponding net increase of $624 accounted for as an adjustment to additional paid in-capital. In addition, we made our first tax benefit payment with respect to the 2013 taxable year of $3,199 including accrued interest which was paid during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014.Agreement.

The Company had expected to make a required payment under the Tax Receivable Agreement in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015. As a result of lower than expected cash from operations due to weaker than projected performance, and the level of projected availability under the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility, we concluded that we would not be able to fund the payment when due. Accordingly, on September 1, 2015, we entered into an amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement with Sun Cardinal, LLC, an affiliate of Sun Capital Partners, Inc., for itself and as a representative of the other stockholders parties thereto. Pursuant to this amendment, Sun Cardinal agreed to postpone payment of the tax benefit with respect to the 2014 taxable year, currently estimated at $21,762 plus accrued interest to September 15, 2016. The amendment to the Tax Receivable Agreement also waived the application of a default interest rate at LIBOR plus 500 basis points per annum on the postponed payment. The interest rate on the postponed payment will remain at LIBOR plus 200 basis points per annum. The tax benefit payment with respect to the 2015 taxable year totaling $7,313 plus accrued interest is expected to be paid in the fourth quarter of 2016.

Rights Offering Commitment Letter

On December 9, 2015 we received a Rights Offering Commitment Letter from Sun Fund V that provides the Company with an amount equal to $65,000 of cash proceeds in the event that the Company conducts a Rights Offering (the “Contribution Obligation”). Such Contribution Obligation will be reduced by any proceeds received from the Rights Offering. The Company is required, simultaneously with the funding of the Contribution Obligation by Sun Fund V, or one or more of its affiliates, to issue to Sun Fund V or one or more of its affiliates the applicable number of shares of the Company’s common stock at the lesser of (i) a price per share equal to a 20% discount to the 30 day average trading price of the Company’s common stock on The New York Stock Exchange immediately prior to the date of the Rights Offering Commitment Letter, (ii) a price per share equal to a 20% discount to the 30 day average trading price of the Company’s common stock on The New York Stock Exchange immediately prior to the commencement of the Rights Offering and (iii) the price per share at which participants in the Rights Offering are entitled to purchase shares of new common stock issued by the Company. Sun Fund V will receive customary terms and conditions, to be negotiated between Sun Fund V and the Company, for providing the Contribution Obligation. If the Rights Offering has not commenced by March 8, 2016, the Company will pay Sun Fund V an amount equal to $950 in the event that the Company completes a Rights Offering. Sun Fund V subsequently extended the commencement deadline to March 29, 2016. Sun Fund V’s obligations terminate upon the earliest to occur of (A) the consummation of the Rights Offering whereby the Company receives proceeds equal to or exceeding $65,000, (B) 11:59 p.m. New York City time on April 7, 2016 if the Rights Offering has not commenced by such time, (C) 11:59 p.m. New York City time on April 30, 2016, and (D) the date Sun Fund V, or its affiliates, funds the Contribution Obligation. The Company would be required to use a portion of proceeds from the Rights Offering or the Contribution Obligation to satisfy its current obligation with respect to the 2014 taxable year under the Tax Receivable Agreement as amended (as discussed above), currently estimated at $21,762 plus accrued interest, and payable on September 15, 2016. On March 29, 2016, the Company commenced the rights offering. The Rights Offering Commitment Letter was superseded by the Investment Agreement entered into by and among the Company, Sun Cardinal, LLC and SCSF Cardinal, LLC. See Note 17 “Subsequent Event” for additional details.

Transfer AgreementConsulting Agreements

On November 27, 2013, Kellwood and Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC entered into a transfer agreement (the “Transfer Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Transfer Agreement, the following transactions occurred:

·

Kellwood distributed the Vince, LLC equity interests to Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC in exchange for a $341,500 promissory note issued by Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC (the “Kellwood Note Receivable”).

·

Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC immediately repaid the Kellwood Note Receivable in full using approximately $172,000 of net proceeds from the IPO along with $169,500 of net borrowings under the new Term Loan Facility. Using the proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable, after giving effect to the contribution of $70,100 of indebtedness under the Sun Term Loan Agreements to the capital of Vince Holding Corp. by affiliates of Sun Capital, Kellwood repaid and discharged the indebtedness outstanding under its revolving credit facility and the Sun Term Loan Agreements, and redeemed all of its issued and outstanding 12.875% Notes. Kellwood also redeemed $38,100 aggregate principal amount of its 7.125% Notes, at par pursuant to a tender offer. In addition, Kellwood also used such proceeds to pay certain restructuring fees to Sun Capital Management. Kellwood also paid a debt recovery bonus of $6,000 to our Chief Executive Officer.

F-33


·

Kellwood refinanced its Wells Fargo Facility to, among other things, release Vince, LLC as a guarantor or obligor thereunder.

In accordance with the terms of the Transfer Agreement, Kellwood has agreed to indemnify us for any losses which we may suffer, sustain or become subject to, relating to the Kellwood business or in connection with any contract contributed to us by Kellwood which is not by its terms permitted to be assigned. Kellwood has also agreed to indemnify us for any losses associated with its failure to satisfy its obligations under the Transfer Agreement with respect to the repayment, repurchase, discharge or refinancing of certain of its indebtedness, as described in the immediately prior paragraph (including with respect to the removal of Vince, LLC as an obligor or guarantor under its refinanced revolving credit facility). Additionally, Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC has agreed to indemnify Kellwood against any losses which Kellwood may suffer, sustain or become subject to relating to the Vince business. The parties also agreed, upon the request of either the other party to, without further consideration, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, such other instruments of conveyance, transfer, assignment and confirmation, and shall take or cause to be taken, such further or other actions as the other party may deem necessary or desirable to carry out the intent and purpose of the Transfer Agreement and give effect to the transactions contemplated thereby.

Kellwood Note Receivable

Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC issued the Kellwood Note Receivable in the aggregate principal amount of $341,500 to Kellwood Company LLC on November 27, 2013, immediately prior to the consummation of our IPO. Vince Intermediate Holding, LLC repaid the Kellwood Note Receivable on the same day, using net proceeds from our IPO and net borrowings under the Term Loan Facility. No interest accrued under the Kellwood Note Receivable as the Kellwood Note Receivable was repaid on the date of issuance.

Debt Recovery Bonus to Our Former Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”)

Our former CEO received a debt recovery bonus of $6,000 (which included $440 of a prior unpaid debt recovery bonus) in connection with the repayment of certain Kellwood indebtedness, calculated as 4.4% of the related debt recovery, on November 27, 2013. Kellwood used proceeds from the repayment of the Kellwood Note Receivable to pay this bonus to our former CEO at the closing of our IPO.

Certain Indebtedness to Affiliates of Sun Capital

We had substantial indebtedness owed to affiliates of Sun Capital after giving effect to the acquisition of Kellwood Company by affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. in February 2008 under the Sun Promissory Notes and Sun Capital Loan Agreement (as defined in Note 7 “Long-Term Debt”). Subsequent to 2008, Kellwood Company made borrowings under the Sun Term Loan Agreements (as defined in Note 3 “Discontinued Operations”) to fund negative cash flows of the non-Vince business. All amounts owed by Vince Holding Corp. under these agreements were discharged as of February 1, 2014, as further discussed below.

On December 28, 2012, Sun Kellwood Finance waived all interest capitalized and accrued under the Sun Promissory notes prior to July 19, 2012. Additionally, Sun Kellwood Finance and SCSF Finance waived all interest capitalized and accrued under the Sun Capital Loan Agreement prior to July 19, 2012. As all parties were under the common control of affiliates of Sun Capital, both transactions resulted in capital contributions of $270,852 and $18,249 for the Sun Promissory Notes and Sun Capital Loan Agreement, respectively. The capital contributions were recorded as adjustments to additional paid in capital on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 2, 2013. These transactions had no significant income tax consequences. The remaining principal and capitalized PIK interest owed under these agreements of $391,434 were reported within long-term debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 2, 2013.

On June 18, 2013, Sun Kellwood Finance and SCSF Finance assigned all title and interest in both the Sun Promissory Notes and note under our Sun Capital Loan Agreement to Sun Cardinal, LLC. Immediately following the assignment of these notes, Sun Cardinal contributed all outstanding principal and interest due under these notes as of June 18, 2013 to the capital of Vince Holding Corp. As all parties were under the common control of Sun Capital at such time, these transactions were recorded in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 as increases to Vince Holding Corp.’s additional paid in capital in the amounts of $334,595 and $72,932 for the Sun Promissory Notes and Sun Capital Loan Agreement, respectively. As a result, Vince Holding Corp. has been discharged of all obligations under both agreements. See Note 7 “Long-Term Debt”. Immediately prior to the Restructuring Transactions, affiliates of Sun Capital contributed $38,683 of principal under the Sun Term Loan Agreements to the capital of Kellwood Company.

On November 27, 2013, subsequent to the closing of the IPO and in connection with the Restructuring Transactions, all remaining debt obligations to affiliates of Sun Capital under the Sun Term Loan Agreements were retained by Kellwood Company, amounting to $83,355 (including accrued interest). Kellwood Company immediately discharged all obligations under these agreements through the application of a portion of the Kellwood Note Receivable proceeds. See Note 3 “Discontinued Operations”.

F-34


Management Services Agreement

In connection with the acquisition of Kellwood Company by affiliates of Sun Capital in 2008, Sun Capital Partners Management V, LLC, an affiliate of Sun Capital, entered into the Management Services Agreement (the “Management Services Agreement”) with Kellwood Company. Under this agreement, Sun Capital Management provided Kellwood Company with consulting and advisory services, including services relating to financing alternatives, financial reporting, accounting and management information systems. In exchange, Kellwood Company reimbursed Sun Capital Management for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with providing consulting and advisory services, additional and customary and reasonable fees for management consulting services provided in connection with corporate events, and also paid an annual management fee equal to $2,200 which was prepaid in equal quarterly installments, a portion of which was charged to the Vince business. We reported $0, $79, and $404 for management fees to Sun Capital in other expense, net, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, respectively. The remaining fees charged to the non-Vince businesses of $1,537 are included within net loss from discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for fiscal 2013.

Upon the consummation of certain corporate events involving Kellwood Company or its direct or indirect subsidiaries, Kellwood Company was required to pay Sun Capital Management a transaction fee in an amount equal to 1% of the aggregate consideration paid to or by Kellwood Company and any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries or stockholders. We incurred no material transaction fees payable to Sun Capital Management during all periods presented on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

On November 27, 2013, in connection with the closing of the IPO and Restructuring Transactions, VHC was released from the terms of the Management Services Agreement between Kellwood Company and Sun Capital Management.

Sun Capital Consulting Agreement

On November 27, 2013, we entered into an agreement with Sun Capital Management to (i) reimburse Sun Capital Management Corp. (“Sun Capital Management”) or any of its affiliates providing consulting services under the agreement for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in providing consulting services to usthe Company and (ii) provide Sun Capital Management with customary indemnification for any such services.

The agreement is scheduled to terminate on November 27, 2023, the tenth anniversary of our IPO (i.e. November 27, 2023).the Company’s IPO. Under the consulting agreement, we havethe Company has no obligation to pay Sun Capital Management or any of its affiliates any consulting fees other than those which are approved by a majority of ourthe Company’s directors that are not affiliated with Sun Capital. To the extent such fees are approved in the future, wethe Company will be obligated to pay such fees in addition to reimbursing Sun Capital Management or any of its affiliates that provide usthe Company services under the consulting agreement for all reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred by such party in connection with the provision of consulting services under the consulting agreement and any related matters. Reimbursement of such expenses shall not be conditioned upon the approval of a majority of ourthe Company’s directors that are not affiliated with Sun Capital Management and shall be payable in addition to any fees that such directors may approve.

Neither Sun Capital Management nor any of its affiliates are liable to usthe Company or ourthe Company’s affiliates, security holders or creditors for (1) any liabilities arising out of, related to, caused by, based upon or in connection with the performance of services under the consulting agreement, unless such liability is proven to have resulted directly and primarily from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of such person or (2) pursuing any outside activities or opportunities that may conflict with ourthe Company’s best interests, which outside activities we consentthe Company consents to and approveapproves under the consulting agreement, and which opportunities neither Sun Capital Management nor any of its affiliates will have any duty to inform usthe Company of. In no event will the aggregate

F-30


of any liabilities of Sun Capital Management or any of its affiliates exceed the aggregate of any fees paid under the consulting agreement.

In addition, we arethe Company is required to indemnify Sun Capital Management, its affiliates and any successor by operation of law against any and all liabilities, whether or not arising out of or related to such party’s performance of services under the consulting agreement, except to the extent proven to result directly and primarily from such person’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. We areThe Company is also required to defend such parties in any lawsuits which may be brought against such parties and advance expenses in connection therewith. In the case of affiliates of Sun Capital Management that have rights to indemnification and advancement from affiliates of Sun Capital, we agreethe Company agrees to be the indemnitor of first resort, to be liable for the full amounts of payments of indemnification required by any organizational document of such entity or any agreement to which such entity is a party, and that wethe Company will not make any claims against any affiliates of Sun Capital Partners for contribution, subrogation, exoneration or reimbursement for which they are liable under any organizational documents or agreement. Sun Capital Management may, in its sole discretion, elect to terminate the consulting agreement at any time. WeThe Company may elect to terminate the consulting agreement if SCSF Cardinal, Sun Cardinal, or any of their respective affiliates’ aggregate ownership of ourthe Company’s equity securities falls below 30%.

During fiscal 2015, fiscal 2014As of December 21, 2016, CLG entered into an Amended and fiscal 2013, we paidRestated Consulting Agreement with Sun Capital Management $114, $76for a period of 10 years with automatic one-year extensions thereafter. This agreement maintained the provision of substantially all consulting and $0,advisory services by Sun Capital Management and restated the annual management fee payable by CLG between $550 and $650 per year in quarterly installments. This fee was computed on a sliding scale based on annual EBITDA performance. Additionally, upon the consummation of certain corporate events involving the Company, CLG was required to pay Sun Capital Partners Management V, LLC, a transaction fee in an amount equal to 1% of the aggregate consideration paid to or by CLG, subject to certain caps as specified in the agreement. Simultaneous with the Purchase Agreement, CLG’s Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement with Sun Capital Management was terminated. 

During fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2018, the Company incurred expenses of $367 and $627, respectively, for reimbursement of expenses under the Sun Capital Consulting Agreements.

Security Service Agreement

The Company has been a party to a master services agreement, and various statements of work issued pursuant thereto (collectively, the “Security Service Agreement”), with SOS Security, LLC (“SOS”), relating to permanent and temporary security services and loss prevention solutions for the Company’s retail operations, since 2016. On April 30, 2019, all outstanding interests of SOS were acquired by the affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. (collectively, “Sun Capital”).  Sun Capital subsequently signed a definitive agreement to sell SOS in November 2019.  The sale was completed on December 31, 2019. 

During fiscal 2019, the Company incurred expenses of $170 under the Security Service Agreement.

F-35


Indemnification Agreements

WeThe Company has entered into indemnification agreements with each of ourits executive officers and directors on November 27, 2013.directors. The indemnification agreements provide the executive officers and directors with contractual rights to indemnification, expense advancement and reimbursement, to the fullest extent permitted under the DGCL.Delaware General Corporation Law.

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation

OurThe Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that for so long as affiliates of Sun Capital own 30% or more of ourthe Company’s outstanding shares of common stock, Sun Cardinal, a Sun Capital affiliate, has the right to designate a majority of ourthe Company’s board of directors. For so long as Sun Cardinal has the right to designate a majority of ourthe Company’s board of directors, the directors designated by Sun Cardinal are expected tomay constitute a majority of each committee of ourthe Company’s board of directors (other than the Audit Committee), and the chairman of each of the committees (other than the Audit Committee) is expected tomay be a director serving on the committee who is selected by affiliates of Sun Capital, provided that, at such time as we arethe Company is not a “controlled company” under the NYSE corporate governance standards, ourthe Company’s committee membership will comply with all applicable requirements of those standards and a majority of ourthe Company’s board of directors will be “independent directors,” as defined under the rules of the NYSE, subject to any applicable phase in requirements.

Executive Officers

Mark E. Brody served as the Company’s Interim Chief Executive Officer from September 1, 2015 through October 22, 2015 when the Board approved the appointment of Brendan L. Hoffman to serve as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective immediately. Mr. Brody remained with the Company in a non-executive capacity through a transition period which ended on November 20, 2015. Mr. Brody also served as Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company from June 2015 through September 1, 2015. Mr. Brody received $63 per month and the reimbursement of reasonable cost of transportation and housing on a tax grossed-up basis during his employment with the Company. Mr. Brody also serves, and will continue to serve, as a member of the Board and received no additional compensation for serving as a director of the Company.

David Stefko served as the Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company from September 1, 2015 through January 14, 2016, when he was appointed our permanent Chief Financial Officer, effective immediately. Mr. Stefko received $43 per month and the reimbursement of reasonable cost of transportation and housing on a tax grossed-up basis during the period he served as the Interim Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company.  

Both Mr. Brody and Mr. Stefko were employees of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. prior to their appointment to the positions at the Company, remained covered by Sun Capital Partners, Inc.’s health and welfare benefit plans and continued to be eligible to receive a bonus under the Sun Capital Partners, Inc. annual bonus plan related to their work at Sun Capital Partners, Inc. Affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc. owed approximately 56% of the outstanding shares of our common stock as of January 30, 2016. Mr. Brody has returned to his former position and is a partner in one or more investment partnerships that are affiliated with Sun Capital Partners, Inc. that beneficially own shares of common stock of the Company. Mr. Stefko resigned from his position at Sun Capital Partners, Inc. on January 13, 2016.

Note 16. Quarterly Financial Information (unaudited)

Summarized quarterly financial results for fiscal 2015 and fiscal 2014:

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

First

Quarter

 

 

Second

Quarter (1)

 

 

Third

Quarter (2)

 

 

Fourth

Quarter (3)

 

Fiscal 2015:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

 

 

$

59,842

 

 

$

79,993

 

 

$

80,859

 

 

$

81,763

 

Gross profit

 

 

 

 

30,741

 

 

 

20,789

 

 

 

40,005

 

 

 

40,981

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

 

 

2,454

 

 

 

(5,026

)

 

 

5,893

 

 

 

1,778

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share (4)

 

 

 

$

0.07

 

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

0.16

 

 

$

0.05

 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share (4)

 

 

 

$

0.06

 

 

$

(0.14

)

 

$

0.16

 

 

$

0.05

 

 

 

 

 

First

Quarter

 

 

Second

Quarter (5)

 

 

Third

Quarter

 

 

Fourth

Quarter

 

Fiscal 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

 

 

$

53,452

 

 

$

89,326

 

 

$

102,947

 

 

$

94,671

 

Gross profit

 

 

 

 

26,411

 

 

 

44,014

 

 

 

50,648

 

 

 

45,756

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

1,384

 

 

 

10,501

 

 

 

13,311

 

 

 

10,527

 

Basic earnings per share (4)

 

 

 

$

0.04

 

 

$

0.29

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

$

0.29

 

Diluted earnings per share (4)

 

 

 

$

0.04

 

 

$

0.27

 

 

$

0.35

 

 

$

0.28

 

F-36F-31


(1)

Includes the impact of $14,447 of pre-tax expense within cost of products sold associated with inventory write-downs primarily related to excess out of season and current inventory and $2,861 of pre-tax expense within selling, general and administrative expenses associated with executive severance costs partly offset by the favorable impact of executive stock option forfeitures.

(2)

Includes the impact of $1,986 of pre-tax income within cost of products sold associated with the favorable impact of the recovery on inventory write downs taken in the second quarter and $164 pre-tax expense within selling, general and administrative expenses associated with executive search costs partly offset by the favorable impact of executive stock option forfeitures.

(3)

Includes the impact of $2,161 of pre-tax income within cost of products sold associated with the favorable impact of the recovery on inventory write downs taken in the second quarter and $323 pre-tax income within selling, general and administrative expenses associated with the favorable adjustment to management transitions costs taken in the second quarter. Additionally, gross profit, net income (loss) and diluted earnings (loss) per share in the fourth quarter were overstated by $530, $313 and $0.01, respectively, as a result of an immaterial error in inventory valuation during the third quarter.

(4)

The sum of the quarterly earnings per share may not equal the full-year amount as the computation of weighted-average number of shares outstanding for each quarter and the full-year are performed independently.

(5)

Includes the impact of $571 of pre-tax expense within selling, general and administrative expenses associated with costs incurred by the Company related to the Secondary Offering completed in July 2014.

Note 15. Subsequent Events

Recent Developments

The spread of COVID-19, which was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020, has caused state and municipal public officials to mandate jurisdiction-wide curfews, including “shelter-in-place” and closures of most non-essential businesses as well as other measures to mitigate the spread of the virus. While we continue to serve our customers through our online e-commerce websites, we were forced to shut down all of our domestic and international retail locations alongside other retailers, including our wholesale partners, which has resulted in a sharp decline in our revenue and ability to generate cash flows from operations.  Although certain jurisdictions have since loosened the restrictive orders and a limited number of our retail stores have re-opened, the extent of the negative impact of COVID-19 on our operations remains uncertain and potentially wide-spread. In light of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have taken various measures to improve our liquidity as described below.  Based on these measures and our current expectations, we believe that our sources of liquidity will generate sufficient cash flows to meet our obligations during the next twelve months from the date these financial statements are issued.

 

Note 17. Subsequent Event

On March 29, 2016,In response to the Company commencedCOVID-19 pandemic, we have implemented, and continue to implement various measures including:

entering into amendments to our 2018 Term Loan Facility as well as our 2018 Revolving Credit Facility to provide additional liquidity and amend certain financial covenants to allow increased operational flexibility (See below for further details on these amendments);

furloughing all of our retail store associates as well as a rights offering (the “Rights Offering”), wherebysignificant portion of our corporate associates;

temporarily reducing retained employee salaries and board retainer fees;

engaging in active discussions with landlords to address the Company distributed, at no charge,current operating environment, while reopening a limited number of stores in accordance with the applicable regulations;

executing other operational initiatives to stockholderscarefully manage our investments across all key areas, including aligning inventory levels with anticipated demand and reevaluating non-critical capital build-out and other investments and activities; and

streamlining our expense structure in all areas such as marketing, distribution, and product development to align with the business environment and sales opportunities.

In addition, affiliates of record asSun Capital, who own approximately 72% of March 23, 2016 (the “Rights Offering Record Date”), rights to purchase newthe outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock, at $5.50 per share. Each stockholder as of the Rights Offering Record Date (“Rights Holders”) received one non-transferrable right for every share of common stock owned on the Rights Offering Record Date (the “subscription right”). Rights Holders who fully exercise their subscription rightsdate these financial statements are entitled to subscribe for additional shares that remain unsubscribed as a result of any unexercised subscription rights (the “over-subscription right”). The over-subscription right allows a Rights Holder to subscribe for an additional number of shares equal to up to 20% of the shares of common stock for which such holder was otherwise entitled to subscribe. Subscription rights may only be exercised for whole numbers of shares; no fractional shares of common stock will be issued, in the Rights Offering. The Rights Offering period expired on April 14, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. New York City time, prior to which payment for all subscription rights required an irrevocable funding of cash to the transfer agent, to be held in an account for the benefit of the Company. The Investors have fully subscribed in the Rights Offering and exercised their oversubscription right. Under the terms of the Investment Agreement, the Investors will fund the difference between the Rights Offering proceeds and $65,000 on or about April 21, 2016, but no later than April 30, 2016, concurrently with the closing of the Rights Offering.

The Company intends to issue 11,818,181 additional shares to raise gross proceeds of $65,000. The Company intends to use a portion of the net proceeds received from the Rights Offering to (1) repay the amount owed by us under the Tax Receivable Agreement with Sun Cardinal, for itself and as a representative of the other stockholders party thereto, for the tax benefit with respect to the 2014 taxable year, equal to $21,762 plus accrued interest (see Note 1514 “Related Party Transactions” for further discussion regarding our relationship with Sun Capital) have committed through June 15, 2021 to provide financial support to the Company of up to $8,000 upon the occurrence of certain events and conditions.

We believe the Company’s liquidity is further supported by the amended terms of our credit facilities combined with anticipated receipts from our e-commerce and wholesale businesses and on a limited basis, from our reopened retail stores, which we project to primarily occur over the next several months, as well as the disciplined management of the Company��s operating expenses based on the operational measures described above.

COVID-19 pandemic remains highly volatile and continues to evolve on a daily basis, which could negatively affect the outcome of the measures intended to address its impact and/or our current expectations of the Company’s future business performance.  Factors such as continued temporary closures and/or reclosures of our stores, distribution centers and corporate facilities as well as those of our wholesale partners; declines and changes in consumer behavior including traffic, spending and demand and resulting build-up of excess inventory; supply chain disruptions; our and our business partners’ ability to access capital sources and maintain compliance with credit facilities; as well as our ability to collect receivables and diversion of corporate resources from key business activities and compliance efforts could continue to adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, cash flow, liquidity and results of operations.

Amendments to 2018 Term Loan Facility

On March 30, 2020, Vince, LLC entered into the Limited Waiver and Amendment (the “Second Term Loan Amendment”) to the 2018 Term Loan Facility. The Second Term Loan Amendment postpones the amortization payment due on April 1, 2020, with 50% of such payment to be paid on July 1, 2020 and the remainder to be paid on October 1, 2020 and modifies certain reporting obligations.

On June 8, 2020, Vince, LLC entered into the Third Amendment (the “Third Term Loan Amendment”) to the 2018 Term Loan Facility. The Third Term Loan Amendment, among others, (i) temporarily suspends the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant through the delivery of a compliance certificate relating to the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2021 (such period, the “Extended Accommodation Period”); (ii) requires Vince, LLC to maintain Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of 1.0 to 1.0 in the event the excess

F-32


availability under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility is less than (x) $10,000 between September 6, 2020 and January 9, 2021 and (y) $12,500 between January 10, 2021 and January 31, 2021 and (z) $15,000 during all other times during the Extended Accommodation Period; (ii) revises the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio required to be maintained following the Extended Accommodation Period (commencing with the fiscal month ending July 31, 2021) to be 1.50 to 1.0 for the fiscal quarter ending July 31, 2021 and 1.75 to 1.0 for each fiscal quarter thereafter; (iii) waives the amortization payments due on July 1, 2020 and October 1, 2020 (including the amortization payment due on April 1, 2020 that was previously deferred under the Second Term Loan Amendment); (iv) for any fiscal four quarter period ending prior to or on October 30, 2020, increasing the cap on certain items eligible to be added back to Consolidated EBITDA to 27.5% from 22.5%; and (iv) during the Extended Accommodation Period, allows Vince, LLC to cure any default under the applicable Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant by including any amount provided by equity or subordinated debt (which amount shall be at least $1,000) in the calculation of excess availability under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility so that the excess availability is above the applicable threshold described above.

The Third Term Loan Amendment also (a) waives certain events of default; (b) temporarily revises the applicable margin to be 9.0% for one year after the Third Term Loan Amendment effective date (2.0% of which is to be accrued but not payable in cash until the first anniversary of the Third Term Loan Amendment effective date) and after such time and through the Extended Accommodation Period, 9.0% or 7.0% depending on the amount of Consolidated EBITDA; (c) increases the LIBOR floor from 0% to 1.0%; (d) eliminates the Borrower’s and any loan party’s ability to designate subsidiaries as unrestricted and to make certain payments, restricted payments and investments during the Extended Accommodation Period; (e) resets the prepayment premium to 3.0% of the prepaid amount if prepaid prior to the first anniversary of the Third Term Loan Amendment Effective Date, 1.5% of the prepaid amount if prepaid prior to the second anniversary of the Third Term Loan Amendment Effective Date and 0% thereafter; (f) imposes a requirement to pay down the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility to the extent cash on hand exceeds $5,000 on the last day of each week; (g) permits Vince, LLC to incur up to $8,000 of additional details)secured debt (in addition to any interest accrued or paid in kind), to the extent subordinated to the 2018 Term Loan Facility on terms reasonably acceptable to Crystal;  (h) extends the delivery periods for (x) annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2020 to June 15, 2020 and (2) repay all outstanding indebtedness under our(y) quarterly financial statements for the fiscal quarters ended May 2, 2020 and ending August 1, 2020 to July 31, 2020 and October 29, 2020, respectively, and (i) grants ongoing relief through September 30, 2020 with respect to certain covenants regarding the payment of lease obligations.

Amendments to 2018 Revolving Credit Facility

On June 8, 2020, Vince, LLC entered into the Third Amendment (the “Third Revolver Amendment”) to the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility. The Company intends to use the remaining net proceeds for general corporate purposes, which may include future amounts owed by usThird Revolver Amendment, among others, increases availability under the Tax Receivable Agreement.facility’s borrowing base by (i) temporarily increasing the aggregate commitments under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility to $110,000 through November 30, 2020 (such period, the “Accommodation Period”) (ii) temporarily revising the eligibility of certain account debtors during the Accommodation Period by extending by 30 days the period during which those accounts may remain outstanding past due as well as increasing the concentration limits of certain account debtors and (iii) for any fiscal four quarter period ending prior to or on October 30, 2021, increasing the cap on certain items eligible to be added back to Consolidated EBITDA to 27.5% from 22.5%.

On March 15, 2016,

The Third Revolver Amendment also (a) waives events of default; (b) temporarily increases the Company also entered into an Investment Agreement with Sun Cardinal, LLCapplicable margin on all borrowings of revolving loans by 0.75% per annum during the Accommodation Period and SCSF Cardinal, LLC, affiliates of Sun Capital Partners, Inc., pursuantincreases the LIBOR floor from 0% to which Sun Cardinal1.0%; (c) eliminates Vince LLC’s and SCSF Cardinal have agreedany loan party’s ability to backstopdesignate subsidiaries as unrestricted and to make certain payments, restricted payments and investments during the rights offering by purchasing atExtended Accommodation Period; (d) temporarily suspends the subscription price of $5.50 per share any and all shares not subscribedFixed Charge Coverage Ratio covenant through the exerciseExtended Accommodation Period; (e) requires Vince, LLC to maintain a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of rights, including1.0 to 1.0 in the oversubscription. Consummationevent the excess availability under the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility is less than (x) $10,000 between September 6, 2020 and January 9, 2021, (y) $12,500 between January 10, 2021 and January 31, 2021 and (z) $15,000 at all other times during the Extended Accommodation Period; (f)  imposes a requirement (y) to pay down the 2018 Revolving Loan Facility to the extent cash on hand exceeds $5,000 on the last day of each week and (z) that, after giving effect to any borrowing thereunder, Vince, LLC may have no more than $5,000 of cash on hand; (g) permits Vince, LLC to incur up to $8,000 of additional secured debt (in addition to any interest accrued or paid in kind), to the rights offeringextent subordinated to the 2018 Revolving Credit Facility on terms reasonably acceptable to Citizens; (h) establishes a method for imposing a successor reference rate if LIBOR should become unavailable, (i) extends the delivery periods for (x) annual financial statements for the fiscal year ended February 1, 2020 to June 15, 2020 and (y) quarterly financial statements for the transactions contemplated byfiscal quarters ended May 2, 2020 and ending August 1, 2020 to July 31, 2020 and October 29, 2020, respectively, and (j) grants ongoing relief through September 30, 2020 with respect to certain covenants regarding the Investment Agreement are subject to customary closing conditions. The Investment Agreement supersedes the Rights Offering Commitment Letter, dated December 9, 2015, from Sun Capital Partners V, L.P., which is disclosed in further detail in Note 15 “Related Party Transactions.”payment of lease obligations.

 

F-37F-33


SCHEDULE II

VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Beginning of

Period

 

 

Expenses

Charges, net

of

Reversals

 

 

Deductions

and Write-offs

net of

Recoveries

 

 

End of

Period

 

Sales Allowances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2015

 

$

(16,098

)

 

$

(55,656

)

 

$

58,908

 

 

$

(12,846

)

Fiscal 2014

 

 

(9,265

)

 

 

(54,467

)

 

 

47,634

 

 

 

(16,098

)

Fiscal 2013

 

 

(7,179

)

 

 

(39,171

)

 

 

37,085

 

 

 

(9,265

)

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2015

 

 

(379

)

 

 

34

 

 

 

157

 

 

 

(188

)

Fiscal 2014

 

 

(353

)

 

 

(168

)

 

 

142

 

 

 

(379

)

Fiscal 2013

 

 

(279

)

 

 

(249

)

 

 

175

 

 

 

(353

)

Provision for Inventories

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2015

 

 

(6,464

)

 

 

(16,263

)

 

 

9,479

 

 

 

(13,248

)

Fiscal 2014

 

 

(3,868

)

 

 

(3,719

)

 

 

1,123

 

 

 

(6,464

)

Fiscal 2013

 

 

(1,263

)

 

 

(3,738

)

 

 

1,133

 

 

 

(3,868

)

Valuation Allowances on Deferred Income Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2015

 

 

(1,074

)

 

 

 

 

 

50

 

 

 

(1,024

)

Fiscal 2014

 

 

(1,843

)

 

 

 

 

 

769

 

 

 

(1,074

)

Fiscal 2013

 

 

(64,767

)

 

 

(78,855

)

 

 

141,779

 

(a)

 

(1,843

)

(a)

The reduction in the Valuation Allowance on Deferred Income Taxes recorded in Fiscal 2013 includes $127,833 that was recognized as an increase to additional paid-in capital in Stockholders’ Equity.

 

 

Beginning of Period

 

 

Expense Charges, net of Reversals

 

 

Deductions and Write-offs, net of Recoveries

 

 

End of Period

 

Sales Allowances

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2019

 

$

(13,756

)

 

 

(74,103

)

 

 

74,125

 

 

 

(13,734

)

Fiscal 2018

 

 

(22,974

)

 

 

(67,055

)

 

 

76,273

 

 

 

(13,756

)

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2019

 

 

(509

)

 

 

51

 

 

 

74

 

 

 

(384

)

Fiscal 2018

 

 

(1,038

)

 

 

(13

)

 

 

542

 

 

 

(509

)

Valuation Allowances on Deferred Income Taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal 2019

 

 

(99,444

)

 

 

(1,402

)

 

 

 

 

 

(100,846

)

Fiscal 2018

 

 

(98,017

)

 

 

(1,427

)

 

 

 

 

 

(99,444

)

 

 

F-38

F-34