UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

 

xANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

☒        ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 20162018

 

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

☐          TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______________ to _____________

 

Commission file number: 0-11635000-11635

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC.

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Nevada

59-2058100
(State or other jurisdiction

(I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)Identification No.)

 

59-2058100

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090
 

2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, Pennsylvania 19090

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(215) 619-3600

(215) 813-1430

(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None

 

Title of each class

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common StockNasdaq Capital Market, TASE

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:

NoneCommon Stock, $0.01 par value

(Title of Class)

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

 

Yes¨ ☐  Nox ☒ 

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

Yes¨ ☐  Nox ☒  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (i) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (ii) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yesx ☒   No¨ ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ☒   No ☐ 

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.

 

Yesx ☐  No¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

YesxNo¨ ☒ 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large“large accelerated filer," “accelerated filer”filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “smaller reporting“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer ☐Large accelerated filer¨Accelerated filer¨Filer ☐
Non-Accelerated Filer ☐
Non-accelerated filer¨

Smaller reporting companyx

Emerging growth company ☐ 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐ 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

 

Yes¨ ☐  Nox ☒ 

As of June 29, 2018 (the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter), the aggregate market value of the shares of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates (based upon the closing sale price of such shares as reported on OTC Pink Market) was approximately $3.4 million. Shares of the registrant’s common stock held by each executive officer and director and by each person who owns 10% or more of the outstanding common stock have been excluded from the calculation in that such persons may be deemed to be affiliates of the registrant. This determination of affiliate status is not necessarily a conclusive determination for other purposes.

 

As of March 31, 2017,28, 2019, the number of shares outstanding of our common stock was 4,361,094. The closing market price of our common stock as of March 30, 2017 was $1.81.27,336,249. 

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None. 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

    Page
Part I  
     
Item 1. Business 1
Item 1A. Risk Factors 2411
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 6421
Item 2. Properties 6421
Item 3. Legal Proceedings 6522
Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures 6823
     
Part II  
     
Item 5. Market for the Registrant'sRegistrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 6824
Item 6. Selected Financial Data 6924
Item 7. Management'sManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 6925
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 8634
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 8634
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 8634
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures 8635
Item 9B. Other Information 8736
     
Part III  
     
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 8937
Item 11. Executive Compensation 9543
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 10545
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions and Director Independence 10746
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services 10848
     
Item IV  
Item 15. 
Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 10949
Item 16. SignaturesForm 10-K Summary 11753

 

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTSINTRODUCTORY NOTES

Certain statementsUse of Terms

Except as otherwise indicated by the context and for the purposes of this report only, references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K,report to “we,” “our” and “our company” refer to FC Global Realty Incorporated, a Nevada corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This report and the other materials we have filed or this Report, are "forward-looking statements." Thesewill file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our business strategy, expectations and plans regarding our future operations and our future financial position. When used in this report or in the other materials we have filed or will file with the SEC, the words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “potentially,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “indicate,” “seek,” “project,” “plan,” “could,” “should,” or “would,” and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Among the factors that could cause or contribute to material differences between our actual results and those indicated from the forward-looking statements are risks and uncertainties inherent in our business, including, but not limited to:

our ability to successfully complete the pending transaction with Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc.:

our ability to successfully integrate the acquired real estate businesses;

our ability to retain key employees;

demand fluctuations in the real estate industry;

adverse changes in economic conditions in markets where our real estate investments are or may be made;

possible decreases in the market value of our current or future real estate investments;

our ability to obtain adequate financing to fund our current or future property acquisitions and project developments;

the possibility that we may not recover our advance costs in each real estate development project;

our reliance on subcontractors to construct each property, and on building supply companies to provide components for each property’s construction;

competition in the real estate industry;

the possibility that legal challenges or governmental regulations may delay the start or completion of construction on our current or projected real estate ventures, increase our expenses, or limit our construction activities;

the potential for increased costs or shortages of labor or components, or other circumstances beyond our control;

our ability to continue as a going-concern;

our ability to raise capital when needed; and

the results of current or any future litigation.

Additional factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, statements about the plans, objectives, expectations and intentions of PhotoMedex, Inc., a Nevada corporation (referred tothose discussed in this Reportreport, and in particular, the risks discussed under Item 1A. “Risk Factors”, as “we,” “us,” “our”, “registrant” or “the Company”), and other statements contained in this Report that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements in this Report or hereafter includedwell as those discussed in other publicly available documents filedwe file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the Commission, reportsSEC. Except as required by law, we do not intend to our stockholders and other publicly available statements issued or released by us involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause our actual results, performance (financial or operating) or achievements to differ from the future results, performance (financial or operating) or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such future results are based upon management's best estimates based upon current conditions and the most recent results of operations. When used in this Report, the words "will" "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "estimate" and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements, becauseupdate these forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. There are important factors that could causepublicly or to update the reasons actual results tocould differ materially from those expressed or implied byanticipated in these forward-looking statements, including our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and other factors discussed under "Risk Factors." We undertake no obligation to update such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:

forecasts of future business performance, consumer trends and macro-economic conditions;
descriptions of market and/or competitive conditions;
descriptions of plans or objectives of management for future operations, products or services;
our estimates regarding the sufficiency of our cash resources, expenses, capital requirements and needs for additional financing and our ability to obtain additional financing
our ability to protect our intellectual property and operate our business without infringing upon the intellectual property rights of others;
our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approvals of our products;
anticipated results of existing or future litigation; and
descriptions or assumptions underlying or related to any of the above items.

even if new information becomes available in the future. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, risksthe forward-looking events and uncertainties, thecircumstances discussed in this report may not occur and actual results could differ materially and events discussedadversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K might not occur. Investorsstatements. Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements.

ii 

PART I

ITEM 1.BUSINESS.

Our Company

Our company, founded in 1980, has recently transitioned from its former business as a skin health company to a company focused on real estate development and asset management, concentrating primarily on investments in, and the forward-looking statements,management and development of income producing real estate assets.

Until the sale of our consumer products division, we were a global skin health company providing integrated disease management and aesthetic solutions to dermatologists, professional aestheticians, and consumers. Starting in 2014, we began to sell off certain business units and product lines and on January 23, 2017, we sold our last remaining major product line. Following this transaction, we had only minimal operations and assets remaining, of immaterial value to our company. We completed the process of liquidating the remaining legacy inventory and assets of the last minor business line during 2018, and we no longer operate within the skin health business.

Our focus is now to build our company into a leading real estate, asset management and development company concentrating primarily on investments in high yield income producing assets and other opportunistic commercial properties via direct property ownership and/or asset management. Our objective is to generate long term net asset value growth while adhering to institutional best practices and a deep research process for all investments.

For income producing properties, we intend to acquire assets that provide recurring income with the potential for income growth over the long-term. We believe there can be an attractive risk/reward profile to such properties based on the location and the underlying creditworthiness of the tenants. We intend to use such income generation to fund additional acquisitions and development opportunities and for general corporate purposes. In addition, we intend to invest in land assets that can be developed into income generating properties or properties for sale. We believe that our size and scale provide an opportunity to take advantage of smaller-tier assets that most traditional investors do not focus on due to size limitations, thus creating unique investment opportunities. In particular, we intend to target assets in secondary and tertiary markets that require minimal capital expenditures but generate initial unlevered cash flow yields that are higher than those in primary markets.

A second component of our investment strategy will revolve around sourcing asset management opportunities for which speakwe would operate as an asset manager of real estate properties. We are not structured as a Real Estate Investment Trust, or REIT, thus we have the ability to retain earnings and to operate in real estate asset management, development, and peripheral real estate activities, items that may be limited by REIT requirements. We will look to utilize our existing infrastructure to provide economies of scale to owners of real estate assets as we grow our portfolio over time.

Gadsden Transaction

On March 13, 2019, we entered into a stock purchase agreement, or the Gadsden Purchase Agreement with Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation or Gadsden, pursuant to which, we will issue to Gadsden: (i) 708,485,395 shares of our common stock; (ii) a number of shares of our newly designated 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock that is equal to the number of shares of Gadsden’s 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock that are outstanding at the closing date, which is expected to be 889,075 shares; (iii) a number of shares of our newly designated Series B Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock that is equal to the number of shares of Gadsden’s Series B Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock that are outstanding at the closing date, which is expected to be 11,788,994 shares; and (iv) a number of shares of our 10% Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock that is equal to the number of shares of Gadsden’s 10% Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock that are outstanding on the closing date, which is expected to be 2,498,682 shares (which we collectively refer to as Our Securities). In consideration for Our Securities, Gadsden will transfer and assign to us: (i) all of the Class A limited partnership interests in Gadsden Growth Properties, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, or OPCO, and (ii) all of the general partnership interests in OPCO. OPCO is the operating partnership of Gadsden that has all of its assets and liabilities. Accordingly, at the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Gadsden Purchase Agreement (which we refer to as the Gadsden Transaction), Gadsden will remain a private company with its only asset being Our Securities issued to it and we will acquire OPCO, including the Gadsden portfolio of real estate investments. Closing of the Gadsden Transaction is expected to occur within one week of the date hereof.


The Gadsden Purchase Agreement provides that 278,178,750 shares, or the Holdback Shares of our common stock that will be issued to Gadsden will be subject to forfeiture based on the reconciliation and adjustment of the net asset value of Gadsden’s assets and Gadsden’s proposed real estate investments that have not closed as of the closing date of the Gadsden Purchase Agreement (such investments referred to as the Scheduled Investments).

The number of Our Securities being issued to Gadsden at the closing is based upon an estimated net asset value of Gadsden of $211,573,000, or the Contract NAV. The Contract NAV includes Gadsden’s assets and all of its Scheduled Investments. The Gadsden Purchase Agreement provides for a reconciliation and adjustment of the final net asset value of Gadsden as follows:

If the Contract NAV is more than the Gadsden final net asset value, then the difference (referred to as the Shortfall) will be settled by the transfer of shares of our common stock, at a value equal to 3.771023733 shares of our common stock for each $1.00 of Shortfall if the Gadsden final net asset value is $80 million or more (and 2.860407207 for each $1.00 of Shortfall to the extent that the Gadsden final net asset value is less $80 million);
First, the Shortfall will be paid by transfer of Holdback Shares by Gadsden to us and such transferred shares will be cancelled. If the amount of the Shortfall is more than the value of the Holdback Shares, then we will issue more shares of our common stock to our stockholders of record as of the closing date.
Gadsden’s final net asset value will be determined as the fair value of the each of the assets of Gadsden on the closing date and the Scheduled Investments acquired on or prior to May 20, 2019. Such fair value will be determined in accordance with the following:

In accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, and shall be derived from our annual report on Form 10-K for either of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 or December 31, 2020 with Gadsden having the option to choose which such fiscal year to utilize,
As of the date of an appraisal from a licensed appraiser with knowledge of the applicable market that need not be a national firm, or
If the Gadsden asset is sold or otherwise disposed of in consideration for cash, the gross cash proceeds from the sale minus any indebtedness or other liabilities relating to the Gadsden asset being sold or otherwise disposed of that were not assumed by the purchaser and that remain indebtedness or other liabilities of us following the sale or other disposition.

The Gadsden Purchase Agreement also contains a mechanism for issuing additional shares of our common stock to Gadsden or our legacy stockholders, as applicable, if there is a loss determination. The Stock Purchase Agreement defines a loss determination as an event that gives rise to a loss due to a breach of a representation and warranty by a party or the failure of a covenant to be performed by a party that was not fully performed, in each case, after consideration of any express waiver or amendment. After the amount of a loss has been determined in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, the amount of the loss will be paid by us as follows: (i) if our Board determines that the amount of the loss will be paid in cash, then such amount will be paid by check payable to the order of Gadsden or our legacy stockholders; or (ii) if our Board does not determine that the amount of the loss will be paid in cash, then such amount will be paid by us issuing and delivering shares of common stock with an aggregate fair value equal to the amount of the loss to Gadsden or our legacy stockholders. The Gadsden Purchase Agreement provides that no loss will be determined until the aggregate amount of losses claimed exceeds $100,000, it being acknowledged that from and after such threshold, all losses shall be subject to adjustment as set forth above.

The Gadsden Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties of us and Gadsden, which survive the closing for a period expiring March 31, 2020, except for the representations and warrants contained in Sections 3.1(d)(i) (Authority), 3.1(k) (Taxes), 3.2(d)(i) (Authority) and 3.2(l) (Taxes), which shall survive for the applicable statute of limitations regarding such subject matters.

Additionally, the Gadsden Purchase Agreement provides for customary pre-closing covenants of the parties, including a covenant to conduct their respective businesses in the usual, regular and ordinary course substantially consistent with past practice and to refrain from taking certain actions without the other parties’ consent. The parties have also agreed not to solicit proposals relating to specified “Competing Transactions” (as defined in the Gadsden Purchase Agreement) or, subject to certain exceptions relating to the receipt of unsolicited offers that may be deemed to be “Superior Competing Transaction” (as defined in the Gadsden Purchase Agreement), enter into discussions concerning or provide information in connection with Competing Transactions.


We also agreed to take such actions as is necessary, which may include accepting the resignations of directors or removing directors without cause and filling the vacancies on our Board of Directors so that as of the closing, our Board of Directors shall consist of (i) the current members of the Board of Directors of Gadsden who are John Hartman, Larry E. Finger, Jay M. Gratz, B.J. Parrish, Russell C. Platt, James Walesa, and Robert G. Watson, Jr.; and (ii) our existing directors Dennis M. McGrath and Dolev Rafaeli. At the closing of the Gadsden Transaction, our executive officers are expected to be the executive officers of Gadsden. In addition, Gadsden agreed to take such actions as is necessary, which may include accepting the resignations of directors or removing directors without cause and filling the vacancies on the Board of Directors of Gadsden so that as of the closing, the Board of Directors of Gadsden shall consist of the same members as our Board of Directors described above.

Consummation of the Gadsden Transaction is subject to various conditions, including, among others, customary conditions relating to: (i) approval of the Gadsden Transaction by the vote of Gadsden’s stockholders holding two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Gadsden’s common stock, Gadsden’s 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock entitled to vote thereon (on an as-converted basis) and Gadsden’s 10% Series C Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock entitled to vote thereon (on an as-converted basis); (ii) absence of injunction by any court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction and absence of law that prevents, enjoins, prohibits or makes illegal the consummation of the Gadsden Transaction; (iii) receipt of all consents, approvals and authorizations legally required to be obtained to consummate the Gadsden Transaction; and (iv) receipt of customary legal opinions from counsel to us and Gadsden. The obligation of each party to consummate the Gadsden Transaction is also conditioned upon the other party’s representations and warranties being true and correct (subject to certain materiality exceptions), the other party having performed in all material respects its obligations under the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, and the absence of a material adverse effect on each party.

In addition, the obligation of Gadsden to complete the Gadsden Transaction is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, to the extent permitted by applicable law) of the following conditions: we shall have, on a consolidated basis, not less than $800,000 of unrestricted cash; and we shall have received a letter of resignation from each member of our Board of Directors, other than the directors who are to be members of the Board after the Gadsden Transaction.

The Gadsden Purchase Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the closing, in any of the following ways: (i) by mutual written consent of us and Gadsden; (ii) by either Gadsden or us if the Gadsden Transaction shall not have occurred on or prior to March 31, 2019; provided, that a party that has materially failed to comply with any obligation of such party set forth the Gadsden Purchase Agreement shall not be entitled to exercise its right to terminate; (iii) by Gadsden upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of us as set forth in the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, or if there shall have been a material adverse effect; (iv) by us upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of Gadsden as set forth in the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, or if there shall have been a material adverse effect; (v) by either Gadsden or us if any order by any governmental entity of competent authority preventing the consummation of the Gadsden Transaction shall have become final and nonappealable; (vi) by either Gadsden or us if Gadsden stockholder approval shall not have been obtained; (vii) by either Gadsden or us prior to obtaining Gadsden stockholder approval if Gadsden or us has delivered a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction (provided that for the termination to be effective, such party shall have paid the applicable termination fee); (viii) by Gadsden if our Board of Directors shall have withdrawn, qualified or modified in a manner adverse to Gadsden, or shall recommend that the ours stockholders approve or accept a Competing Transaction, or if we shall have delivered a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction or shall have publicly announced a decision to take any such action; or (ix) by us if Gadsden’s board of directors shall have withdrawn, qualified or modified in a manner adverse to us, or shall have failed to make when required, its recommendation to approve the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, or shall recommend that Gadsden’s stockholders approve or accept a Competing Transaction, or if Gadsden shall have delivered a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction or shall have publicly announced a decision to take any such action.

Gadsden is required to pay a termination fee of $200,000 if the Gadsden Purchase Agreement is terminated: (i) by Gadsden at any time prior to the receipt of Gadsden stockholder approval upon delivery of a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction; (ii) by us upon any of the events described in subsection (ix) of the preceding paragraph; or (iii) by us if Gadsden stockholder approval shall not have been obtained and (A) prior to such termination, a person has made any bona fide written proposal relating to a Competing Transaction which has been publicly announced prior to the Gadsden’s stockholder meeting and (B) within twelve months of any such termination, Gadsden or any subsidiary of Gadsden shall consummate a Competing Transaction, or enter into a written agreement with respect to a Competing Transaction that is ultimately consummated with any person.


We are required to pay a termination fee of $250,000 if the Gadsden Purchase Agreement is terminated: (i) by us upon delivery of a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction; (ii) by Gadsden upon any of the events described in subsection (viii) of the paragraph above regarding termination; (iii) by Gadsden, upon a breach of certain representations, warranties, covenants or agreements on our part set forth in Gadsden Purchase Agreement; or (iv) or by Gadsden if Gadsden stockholder approval shall not have been obtained and (A) prior to such termination, a person has made any bona fide written proposal relating to a Competing Transaction which has been publicly announced prior to the termination of the Gadsden Purchase Agreement and (B) within twelve months of any such termination, we or any subsidiary of us shall consummate a Competing Transaction, or enter into a written agreement with respect to a Competing Transaction that is ultimately consummated with any person.

If the Gadsden Purchase Agreement is validly terminated, the Gadsden Purchase Agreement will terminate (except for the provisions described Section 5.2 (Access to Information; Confidentiality and Confidentiality Agreement), Section 7.1 (Termination), Section 7.2 (Break-Up Fees and Expenses), Section 7.3 (Effect of Termination) and Article VIII (Survival of Representations and Warranties, Indemnification) of the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, which provisions shall survive such termination), and there will be no other liability on the part of either party to the other except for the termination fees and expenses described above; provided, that no party will be relieved from liability for fraud or a willful breach, or our failure to issue and deliver Our Securities upon satisfaction of the conditions to closing set forth in the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, in which case the aggrieved party will be entitled to all rights and remedies available at law or in equity.

We will have available approximately $800,000 of cash available at the closing of the Gadsden Transaction. This amount is expected to be used to pay compensation to our directors of $250,000; compensation to our Chief Executive Officer of $100,000; purchase of 15,200 shares of Gadsden’s 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock from an affiliate of a Gadsden board member for an aggregate purchase price of $380,000; and $70,000 for audit, accounting and other professional fees and working capital. Accordingly, we will continue to require to raise additional capital to fund its operations and pay our operating expenses. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise sufficient additional capital on acceptable terms and conditions, if at all.

We had previously entered into an agreement and plan of merger, or the Merger Agreement, with FC Merger Sub, Inc., a Maryland corporation and our wholly-owned subsidiary, or FC Merger Sub, Gadsden and OPCO on November 8, 2018, which as amended on December 27, 2018, January 14, 2019 and January 25, 2019, pursuant to which FC Merger Sub would have merged with and into Gadsden, with Gadsden surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of our company. In connection with the proposed merger, on November 9, 21018, we filed a registration statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-228304). The staff of the SEC was furloughed due to the U.S. Federal Government’s recent shutdown which resulted, among other things, that the review and expected timing for the registration statement was delayed to the extent that the merger would have required additional amendments to the registration statement and the timing for the consummation of the proposed merger was not certain. The parties therefore determined to terminate the Merger Agreement on March 13, 2019 in connection with the Gadsden Purchase Agreement and we withdrew the registration statement.


Contribution Transaction

On March 31, 2017, we entered into an Interest Contribution Agreement with First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., or FCOP, First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, or FCREIT, and FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, our wholly-owned subsidiary. The parties entered into amendments to the Interest Contribution Agreement on August 3, 2017, October 11, 2017 and December 22, 2017. Pursuant to the Interest Contribution Agreement, as amended (which we collectively refer to as the Contribution Agreement), FCOP contributed certain real estate assets to us. In exchange, FCOP received shares of our common stock and Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as described below. We refer to this transaction as the Contribution Transaction.

On May 17, 2017, FCOP transferred $10 million agreed upon value of assets to us, consisting of the following:

three unoccupied land sites intended for development as gas stations located in northern California;

a 75% interest in a limited liability company that owns an unoccupied land site intended for development as a gas station, located in northern California; and

a 100% interest in a limited liability company, which we refer to as the Avalon Interest, which owns a 17.9133% interest in a limited liability company called Avalon Jubilee LLC that owns property located in Los Lunas, New Mexico being developed as a single family residential development.

The proposed gas station sites are located in Atwater and Merced, California and had an agreed upon value at the time of acquisition of $2.6 million. We intend to explore our options for the development of these properties. We may (i) lease a property to a developer who will handle all further development of the property, with us receiving monthly lease payments from the developer; (ii) engage a contractor to develop a property to a certain level, then lease it to a developer which will handle the final development and leasing of the property, with us receiving monthly payments from the developer; or (iii) engage a contractor to completely develop a property, then lease it directly to a tenant who will remit monthly lease payments back to us. The option or options selected for these properties will depend upon the types of tenants interested in operating gas stations and/or related ventures on those properties, as well as our capitalization and available financial resources. In these arrangements, the construction and/or management of the properties are or will be handled by third-party firms which specialize in such work. Therefore, we anticipate that we will not need to hire significant additional personnel to develop, maintain and manage these properties. As for funding for any costs associated with these properties’ development, although we cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to obtain funding, we will seek funding from one or more of the following potential sources (i) funding from third-party investors; (ii) funding as a result of loans secured by the properties; or (iii) joint-funding arrangements with developers and/or managers of these properties.

The residential development in New Mexico consists of approximately 250, non-contiguous, single family residential lots, and a 10,000 square-foot club house, which is under construction. The agreed upon value of this property at the time of acquisition was approximately $7.4 million. This property already has a management and construction arrangement in place. We are the minority holder in that property, holding a 17.9133% interest.

In exchange for these assets, we issued to FCOP 879,234 shares of our common stock, which represented approximately 19.9% of its issued and outstanding common stock immediately prior to the closing date, at a per share value of $2.5183, or $2.2 million in the aggregate. We issued the remaining $7.8 million of the approximately $10 million consideration to FCOP in the form of 123,668 shares of its then newly designated non-voting Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, which were subsequently converted into common stock.

The number of shares of common stock issued to FCOP and to be issued upon conversion of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock was determined by dividing the $10 million value of the assets by $2.5183, a specified price per share value which represents a 7.5% premium above the volume-weighted average price of all on-exchange transactions in its common stock executed on The Nasdaq Capital Market, during the forty-three (43) trading days prior to the trading day immediately prior to the public announcement of the transaction by us and FCREIT on March 31, 2017, as reported by Bloomberg L.P. We believe that the trading price of our common stock at the time of the Contribution Transaction represented the value of our prior medical device business and not our new real estate development business. No appraisals were obtained for these properties by us, however we did receive draft copies of appraisals obtained by FCOP. The value of the contributed assets was arrived at by the mutual agreement of the parties after analyzing each of the assets in comparison to historical sales of similar land parcels and reviewing the draft appraisals received from FCOP. In other words, the valuation was arrived at by negotiation and arms-length agreement based upon each party’s review of sales prices for comparable properties and without the benefit of a formal appraisal.


The Contribution Agreement contemplated that additional contributions would be made prior to December 31, 2017 if FCOP completed its purchase of additional properties; however, FCOP failed to acquire those additional properties before the December 31, 2017 deadline and, therefore, only the closing described above was completed.

In January 2018, we learned of a suit filed in November 2017 by the holder of the majority interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC. The suit was filed against the previous holders of the two interests and alleged that the right of first refusal contained in the operating agreement for Avalon Jubilee, LLC had not been honored, thereby not allowing the majority holder its option to purchase those interests. While we were not named in the suit, the suit did name several ‘John Does’ as defendants and cast doubt upon the legitimacy of the transfer of the interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC to us. As a result of this discovery, we were required under accounting rules to write down our investment in Avalon Jubilee, LLC by about $1 million, and expended additional funds to enter into negotiations with the majority interest holder to resolve our ownership of its interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC. On April 27, 2018, we and certain of our subsidiaries entered into an agreement with Alpha Alpha LLC, the majority holder, and Presidential Realty Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries, the other holder, under which our subsidiary, First Capital Avalon Jubilee LLC, was recognized as a 17.9133% member in Avalon Jubilee, LLC, and the operating agreement and other documents for that venture were so amended to reflect that acknowledgement. 

Shortly after the Avalon matter was resolved, we discovered that one of the other properties transferred to us by FCOP, known as Greensands II, was not the property described in the documents underlying the transaction, including a draft appraisal used as part of the valuation determination for the stock issued by us to FCOP for the transaction. The property valued in that appraisal was actually a neighboring property once owned by FCOP and known as Greensands I; however the appraisal referred to it as Greensands II. The actual property transferred was significantly smaller than the property which FCOP believed it was purchasing. A subsequent re-appraisal and re-valuation of the actual property received resulted in a write-down of the property’s value by $1.4 million. That adjustment required us to restate our 2017 financials as reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. We are not under any obligation,10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2017, and we expressly disclaim any obligation, to update or alter any forward-looking statements, whether as a resultdelayed by several days the filing of new information, future events or otherwise. All subsequent forward-looking statements attributable toour Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2018, resulting in us or to any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section.incurring significant additional accounting and legal fees for those filings.

 

PART ISee “—Litigation—Suneet Singal Litigation” below for more details regarding these two matters.

 

Item 1. We elected to early adopt ASU 2017-01,Business

Our Company(dollar amounts in thousands except where indicated Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business.Accordingly, the determination of whether the transaction represents a business combination was evaluated by applying ASU 2017-01 guidance. We have determined that the group of assets assumed do not include (and also, none of them on a stand-alone basis) include, an input and for per-share amounts)a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and thus it was determined that the contribution represents an acquisition of assets rather than a business combination. Accordingly, the total sum of the fair value of consideration given (i.e., the fair value of the equity interests issued) together with the transaction costs, was allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values at the date of acquisition. Such allocation did not give rise to goodwill.

 

Our Prior Business Operations

Under its previous name, PhotoMedex, Inc., re-incorporated in Nevada on December 30, 2010, originally formed in Delaware in 1980, andour company was, until the recent sale of the Company’s last significant business unit (its consumer products division which was sold to ICTV Brands, Inc., or ICTV, on January 23, 2017 (see Note 2, Discontinued Operations, to our consolidated financial statements), as described below and in other sections of this report, has been a Global Health products and servicesglobal skin health company providing integrated disease management and aesthetic solutions to dermatologists, professional aestheticians and consumers. We have provided proprietary products and services that addressaddressed skin diseases and conditions including psoriasis, acne, actinic keratosis (a precursor to certain types of skin cancer), photo damage and photo damage. Our past experience in the physician market has provided the platform to expand our skin health solutions to spa markets, as well as traditional retail, online and infomercial outlets for home-use products. Through our subsidiary Radiancy, Inc., which was merged into PhotoMedex in 2011, our professional product line increased its offerings using Radiancy’s LHE medical device portfolio to include acne clearance, skin tightening, psoriasis care and hair removal sold to physician clinics and spas.

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Starting in August 2014, the Company began to restructure its operations and redirect its efforts in a manner that management expected would result in improved results of operations and address certain defaults in its commercial bank loan covenants. During this time the Company has also sold off certain business units and product lines to support this restructuring culminating in PhotoMedex’s shareholders approving the sale of its consumer products division to ICTV Brands, Inc. on January 23, 2017, which represented the sale of substantially all of the Companies remaining assets (See Acquisitions and Dispositions - Pending Transaction below and Note 18 - Subsequent Event).

Reasons for the Asset Sale

The decision by the Board to approve the entry into the Asset Purchase Agreement with ICTV was based on a careful evaluation of the Company's strategic alternatives following an extensive strategic review process. Over the past two years, in an effort to find a buyer for this business, over 151 entities were contacted; only a few entities then entered into a non-disclosure agreement with the Company to conduct due diligence work, and none of those entities then made an offer for the business. Due to the Company’s financial condition and the uncertainty of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, the Company did not engage financial and legal advisors to prepare a fairness opinion on the ICTV deal, as such an opinion would be quite expensive and would strain the Company’s remaining financial resources. In addition, the Company did not feel a fairness opinion was necessary considering so much effort had been put into finding a suitable candidate and yet the Company ended up with only one offer for the purchase of the Radiancy Consumer Products Business, so it appeared there were no other offers available. After considering the Company's strategic alternatives, the opportunities for the rather immaterial operational assets following the sale of the Consumer Business, the Board determined that the sale of the Radiancy Business pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement was desirable and in the best interests of the Company.

Our Board considered a number of factors before deciding to enter into the Asset Purchase Agreement, including, among other things, the price to be paid by the Purchaser, the strategic and financial benefits that the Asset Sale will provide to the Company, the Company’s extensive search process with respect to the sale of the Radiancy Business that led the Company to enter into the Asset Purchase Agreement, the future business prospects of the Radiancy Business and the terms and conditions of the Asset Purchase Agreement. Our Board also considered the Company’s current financial condition, including that without an imminent injection of cash, we would likely default on certain outstanding indebtedness that could lead to the Company’s bankruptcy or liquidation.

Ultimately, the Board of Directors concluded that the price offered by ICTV was a fair offer for the consumer products division, given that the Asset Sale to ICTV represented the only deal available to the company that would likely close in a timely manner, that the previous deal would not be resumed as it was beyond the current capability of DS Healthcare, that the alternative of bankruptcy would wipe out shareholder equity and likely result in little to no payments to vendors, and that the Asset Sale would provide the Company with a cash infusion to achieve the following considerations and objectives:

·The sale to ICTV would provide cash to the Company by which to pay outstanding debts to vendors and creditors.

·In the process of locating buyers for the assets or finding alternative sources of financing, the management and Board members agreed to forebear on employment and board related payments in order to preserve the Company’s liquid assets and allow for its survival.

·While there were certain outstanding payments that are due to the Board, those payments were not a defining concern to the Board during its review as the Board was seeking the best option it could find for the Company at that time. This was especially the case considering the Company only ever had a couple offers available to it and, ultimately, only ended up with one offer for final consideration. Without the sale of the consumer products division to ICTV, and as there were no other offers to purchase the Radiancy consumer products division available at the time, the Company would have no choice but to declare bankruptcy.  The Board was well aware of this situation and, as a result, was not in a position to place its compensation issues front and center and, instead, is simply trying to complete a sale of the Assets so as to protect the Company from declaring bankruptcy.

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·A primary consideration for the board was the ability to resolve the outstanding payables to the Company’s trade creditors, while

·allowing the Company space to determine what could be done with the relatively immaterial remaining LHE business assets, and

·providing a clear path to enter into possible strategic transactions with regard to the Company, thus

·allowing the Company to resume growth and provide some return to its shareholders.

·Absent the completion of this transaction, the Board believed that PhotoMedex would have little recourse but to enter into a restructuring through bankruptcy.

·The Board believed that entering into bankruptcy would likely reduce shareholder value significantly and result in vendors and other creditors of the Company receiving little return on their debts.

·As a result, the Board believes that the sale of the consumer products division to ICTV is to the benefit of the company as the sale will allow the Company to continue its existence, satisfy its debts, and explore methods of increasing investment return to its shareholders.

As stated above, PhotoMedex has been engaged in an exhaustive and a multi-pronged effort over the past two and a half years to sell its consumer products division, either as an individual asset sale or through the sale of the subsidiary owning the Radiancy, Inc. division.

Following the purchase of LCA-Vision, Inc. (see Acquisitions and Dispositions, below), PhotoMedex defaulted upon its credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with JP Morgan Chase in May 2014. At the time of the default, the entire $85 million credit arrangement under the Credit Agreement was outstanding. As a result of that default, and as a condition of the forbearance agreements that we had entered into with the Bank, the Company began marketing its various product divisions, both as independent offerings and as components in the overall sale of PhotoMedex itself, to numerous entities in order to obtain the funds to repay that Credit Agreement. The entire $85 million, plus applicable interest, was repaid in full to JP Morgan Chase in June 2015 following the sale of the Company’s LCA and XTRAC product divisions.

Beginning in mid-2014, PhotoMedex contracted with two investment banks (Canaccord Genuity, LLC and Nomura Securities, Inc.) to sell one, several or all of its product divisions and the Company itself. Through this process, Nomura contacted a total of 151 parties including financial sponsors and strategic parties for the Radiancy Business and/or parties who could provide incremental working capital to the Company. This process yielded 36 interested parties that signed a Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA), and, subsequently, conducted a due diligence investigation of this division, including meetings with management, facility visits, and document review through a data room. None of these parties submitted Letters of Interest (LOI) for the purchase of the division.

While other sales of the LCA and XTRAC divisions were concluded and were monetarily sufficient to pay off in full the defaulted Credit Agreement, PhotoMedex’s overall finances had been negatively affected as a result of the default and the resulting prolonged forbearance workout process.

In the middle of 2015, after failing to locate a buyer for the consumer division, PhotoMedex terminated its engagement with Nomura as an investment bank. In light of its ongoing financial constraints, PhotoMedex engaged in short term lending facilities and continued to explore avenues to sell one or more of its business lines in order to raise needed capital for the Company. In particular, PhotoMedex made multiple attempts to market and sell the consumer products division. Following the termination of Nomura as an investment advisor, Photomedex maintained an active data room and entertained several entities that signed NDAs including Hawk Capital, Femme Pharma, Aerus Health, and the three entities which indicated interest in purchasing the consumer division and ultimately provided Letters of Intent: DS Healthcare, Viatek Consumer Products Group, Inc., and ICTV Brands, Inc.

In May 2015, the Company was introduced to the principals of DS Healthcare which led to our mutual companies entering into a series of agreements by which DS Healthcare would purchase not just the consumer products division, but Radiancy, Inc. itself, another subsidiary, PhotoMedex Technology, Inc. including its Neova skincare product line, as well as ancillary foreign subsidiaries and assets. However, as disclosed in the Company’s previous filings under Forms 8-K, 10-K and 10-Q, DS Healthcare had withheld material information from PhotoMedex during those negotiations, information which became public after the signing of the agreements to sell those assets and the public disclosure of the proposed transaction. That information resulted in a breach by DS Healthcare of the signed agreements and the resulting cancellation of the transaction with that company.

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PhotoMedex then attempted to contact other parties who had, in the past, expressed an interest in purchasing the division, but at this time those parties were no longer interested in obtaining this product group. The only parties who expressed interest were Viatek Consumer Products Group, Inc., and ICTV Brands, Inc.

Viatek’s interest was in part an interest in the business and in part an attempt to settle ongoing patent infringement and commercial litigation between Radiancy, Inc. and Viatek. PhotoMedex entered into due diligence and negotiations with Viatek, as described in Background of the Asset Sale beginning on page 57. While Viatek provided an initial LOI, it then immediately began attempting to re-negotiate the deal, continually trying to lower the purchase price and more particularly, lower the guaranteed cash portion of the transaction.

PhotoMedex was also engaged in discussions with ICTV Brands. Its initial offer with regard to the consumer products division was not a purchase, per se, but rather a licensing agreement for the products of that division which would contain no specific guarantees with regard to payments to be received by the Company. As a result, at the time, PhotoMedex favored the Viatek transaction, both because it did provide some level of guaranteed cash payments and because it would also resolve longstanding litigation between the parties.

However, Viatek’s continuous attempts to lower the purchase price and the amount of guaranteed cash to be paid was a cause for concern by the board of PhotoMedex, particularly in light of Viatek’s past history of walking away from financial transactions. Under the terms of the Viatek LOI, PhotoMedex had agreed to a no-shop provision, and while that agreement was in force, the Company was restricted from seeking alternative buyers. At the time the board was re-evaluating the Viatek transaction, and attempting to reach an agreement with Viatek to terminate the LOI and settle the patent litigation, ICTV returned with a structured proposal to purchase the consumer products division in its entirety, with a guaranteed cash payment, a second payment guaranteed by a Letter of Credit, and then a royalty payment based upon future revenue streams.

The Board reviewed and compared the two transactions. Given that the ICTV Brands offer provided a final negotiated asset purchase agreement, guaranteed a higher cash payment and a longer-term royalty and thus a higher return to the Company, as compared to Viatek’s continued attempts to lower the transaction price while eliminating the upfront cash payment, the board determined that the ICTV Brands offer was a superior offer for the consumer products division.

Moreover, while the ICTV price was lower than that offered by DS Healthcare, the DS Healthcare offer was an all-stock deal which, if converted at the last traded price for DS Healthcare’s stock ($0.66/share) would be equal to or lower than the ICTV cash offer. At that time, there were no other offers for the product line, despite repeated and multiple attempts to market the line to other parties over the preceding two years. The DS Healthcare transaction had been terminated. DS Healthcare was not, at that time and to this day, in a legal or financial condition to close the transaction, given that it was not in compliance with its filings before the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and that its finances and stock price had materially suffered as a result of the events involving its board and executive officers. The only other offer on the table for the division was from a company, Viatek, which had already lowered its offer multiple times and was, at the time PhotoMedex received the offer from ICTV, attempting to lower its offer yet again and to remove any guaranteed cash payments from the offer.

The board recommended the sale of the division and the PhotoMedex shareholders agreed by approving the transaction on January 19, 2017 for several reasons. The sale to ICTV would provide cash to the Company with which to pay outstanding debts to vendors and creditors. In the process of locating buyers for the assets or finding alternative sources of financing, the management and board members agreed to forebear on payment of salaries and board-related payments to reduce the Company’s financial obligations and allow the Company to survive. While there were certain outstanding payments that are due to the board, those payments were not a defining concern to the board during its review. While the board was aware it would likely receive no compensation in the event of a bankruptcy reorganization, neither would the vendors or shareholders likely reach a favorable outcome in such a case. Thus, what was of greater concern was the ability to resolve the outstanding payables to the Company’s trade creditors, which would be necessary in order to allow the Company space to begin marketing its remaining LHE business line, and also offer a clear path to enter into possible strategic transactions with regard to the Company, which would allow the Company the opportunity to resume its growth and provide some return to its shareholders. Absent completion of this transaction, PhotoMedex would have no recourse but to enter into a restructuring through bankruptcy, which would wipe out all shareholder value and guarantee that the shareholders, vendors and other creditors of the Company would receive little to no value on their debts and investments. As a result, the board does not believe there were any negative factors with regard to the sale of the consumer products division to ICTV, as the sale will allow the Company to continue its existence, satisfy its debts, and explore methods of increasing the investment return to its shareholders.

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Activities of PhotoMedex Following the Asset Sale

Following the Asset Sale, the Company plans to primarily focus on collecting the remaining payments, if any, from ICTV under the Letter of Credit, as well as any ongoing royalty payments (up to a maximum of $4.5 million in royalty payments from ICTV). We will also continue to defend and prosecute the existing litigation involving the Company (including the claim by the Company against DS Healthcare regarding the failed acquisition earlier in 2016), and will consider other strategic investments or alternatives for the Company including merger opportunities to build shareholder value as well as to determine what can be done to create value out of the remaining LHE assets despite their relatively immaterial value.

Liquidity and Going Concern

As of December 31, 2016, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $115,635 and shareholders deficit of $1,408. To date, the Company has dedicated most of its financial resources to sales and marketing, general and administrative expenses and research and development.

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2016 were $2,677, including restricted cash of $342. The Company has historically financed its activities with cash from operations, the private placement of equity and debt securities, borrowings under lines of credit and, in the most recent periods with sale of certain assets and business units. The Company will be required to obtain additional liquidity resources in order to support its operations. The Company is addressing its liquidity needs by seeking additional funding from lenders as well as collecting amounts due from past sales of business assets and amounts due from asset sales that occurred after the year ending December 31, 2016 (see Acquisitions below and in other areas of this report). There are no assurances, however, that the Company will be able to obtain an adequate level of financial resources required for the short and long-term support of its operations. In light of the Company’s recent operating losses and negative cash flows, the termination of a pending merger agreement (see Acquisitions and Dispositions below) and the uncertainty of collecting further amounts due from sales of its product lines, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern.

These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on recoverability and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

On January 6, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc. received an advance of $4 million, less a $40 financing fee (the “January 2016 Advance”), from CC Funding, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC, (the "Lender"), pursuant to a Credit Card Receivables Advance Agreement (the "Advance Agreement"), dated December 21, 2015. The Company’s domestic subsidiaries, Radiancy, Inc.; PTECH; and Lumiere, Inc., were also parties to the Advance Agreement (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”). Each Advance was secured by security interest in defined collateral representing substantially all the assets of the Company. Concurrent with the funding of the loan agreement, the Company established a $500 cash reserve account in favor of the lender to be used to make loan payments in the event that weekly remittances, net of sales return credits and other bank charges or offsets, were insufficient to cover the weekly repayment amount due the lender.

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Subject to the terms and conditions of the Advance Agreement, the Lender was to make periodic advances to the Company (collectively with the January 2016 Advance and the April 2016 Advance described below, the “Advances”). The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes.

All outstanding Advances were repaid through the Company’s existing and future credit card receivables and other rights to payment arising out of our acceptance or other use of any credit or charge card (collectively, “Credit Card Receivables”) generated by activities based in the United States.

On April 29, 2016, the Company received an advance of $1 million, less a $10 financing fee (the “April 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

On June 17, 2016, the Company received an advance of $550, less a $50 financing fee (the “June 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

The above described advances were paid in full on July 29, 2016 and the security interest in the defined collateral was released from lien.

The restricted cash account includes $253 from the Neova Escrow Agreement (see Acquisitions and Dispositions below). Restricted cash also includes $89 reflecting certain commitments connected to our leased office facilities in Israel. Additionally the Company gained access to previously restricted cash amounts of $724 that were held in escrow as of the one year anniversary of the sale of the XTRAC and VTRAC business on June 22, 2015, from which $125 was paid to MELA Science, the purchaser of that business which amount was reflected within the loss from discontinued operations.

On August 30, 2016, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for the sale of its Neova product line. The sale was completed on September 15, 2016 resulting immediate proceeds to the company of $1.5 million and the Company recorded a loss of $1,731 from the transaction during the three months ended September 30, 2016. (See Acquisitions and Dispositions below)unwanted hair.

 

On October 4, 2016, the Companywe entered into an Asset Purchase Agreementasset purchase agreement with ICTV for the sale of its Consumer Divisionour consumer division for $9.5 million, including $5 million in cash payable in two tranches ($3 million at closing and $2 million 90 days after closing) plus a $4.5 million royalty agreement. (See Note 18 Subsequent Event and Acquisitions and Dispositions below). On January 23, 2017, the CompanyWe also entered into a First Amendment (the “First APA Amendment”) to the Asset Purchase Agreement. This transaction was completed on January 23, 2017.

All references to the Neova, the Consumer or Radiancy business and/or XTRAC product divisions within this Form 10-K are intended for historical purposes only and for the interpretation of past revenue and business results, and do not form a part of the Company’s future business and revenue plans.

Acquisitions and Dispositions (dollar amounts in thousands except where indicated and for per-share amounts)

On May 12, 2014, PhotoMedex acquired 100% of the shares of LCA-Vision Inc. ("LCA-Vision" or "LCA"); the Company then sold 100% of the shares of LCA for $40 million in cash effective January 31, 2015. The results of operations of LCA-Vision have been included into the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015 as a discontinued operation.

On June 22, 2015, the Company, sold the assets, and related liabilities, of the XTRAC and VTRAC business for $42.5 million in cash, including restricted cash of $750 to be held in escrow for twelve months.

The Company used the proceeds from the sale of the LCA and XTRAC/VTRAC transactions to fully pay off and satisfy the $85 million senior secured credit facilities entered into with JP Morgan Chase as part of financing the acquisition of LCA.

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On March 31, 2016 we completed the sale to The Lotus Global Group, Inc. of all of the tangible and intangible assets of the Omnilux product line for $220 ($110 was received as a refundable deposit during December 2015 in advance and $110 was received in April 2016), pursuant to the Agreement for Sale of Assets dated March 31, 2016. Management does not believe that the sale of the Omnilux product line represented a strategic shift for the Company. As a result, the above transaction has not been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations. The Company recorded a loss on the disposal of those assets in the amount of $843 for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Sale of Neova product line

On August 30, 2016, the Company and its subsidiary PhotoMedex Technology, Inc. (“PTECH”) entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Neova Asset Purchase Agreement”) with Pharma Cosmetics Laboratories Ltd., an Israeli corporation, and its subsidiary Pharma Cosmetics Inc., a Delaware corporation (together “PHARMA”) to acquire the Neova® skincare business (the “Transferred Business”) from PTECH, for a total purchase price of $1.8 million (the “Neova Purchase Price”). This transaction was completed on September 15, 2016, (the “Closing Date”). On that date, pursuant to the terms of the Neova Asset Purchase Agreement, PHARMA acquired all of the assets related to and associated with the Transferred Business, including but not limited to intellectual property, product inventory, accounts receivable and payable, and other tangible and intangible assets connected with the conduct of that Transferred Business. In exchange for these assets, the Company received a net payment from PHARMA of $1.5 million, subject to a post-closing working capital adjustment.

Also on that date, the parties entered into a First Amendment (the “First Neova APA Amendment”) to the Neova Asset Purchase Agreement, which provided that PHARMA would hold in trust the sum of $50 until such time as PhotoMedex and PTECH obtain a signed Worldwide Trademark Co-existence Agreement and Consent to Assignment from Singer-Kosmetik GmbH, a German company formed under the laws of Germany, (“Singer”) regarding the use by both Singer and the Transferred Business of their respective trademarks. Thattransition services agreement, was obtained from the relevant parties, and the $50 held in trust by Pharma was released to PhotoMedex on October 28, 2016.

Management does not believe that the sale of the Neova product line represents a strategic shift for the company. As a result, the above transaction has not been reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements as discontinued operations. The Company recorded a loss on the disposal of those assets in the amount of $1,731 for the year ended December 31, 2016.

The Neova Purchase Price is subject to a post-closing working capital adjustment, pursuant to which the Neova Purchase Price paid to the Company at closing will be adjusted up or down by an amount equal to the difference between the defined actual working capital and the target net working capital of $200. Target working capital is defined as the net Accounts Receivable less trade Accounts Payable related to the Transferred Business as of the closing date. The Neova Asset Purchase Agreement also contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by each of the Company, PTECH and PHARMA, as well customary indemnification provisions among the parties. There is not expected to be any working capital adjustment as of the measurement date which was 60 days after closing.

The parties entered into several ancillary agreements as part of this transaction, including a Neova Escrow Agreement and a Neova Transition Services Agreement. Under the Neova Escrow Agreement, $250 of the Purchase Price (the "Escrow Amount") was placed into an escrow account held by U.S. Bank National Association as Escrow Agent. The funds will remain in escrow for one year following the closing of the transaction.

Under the Neova Transition Services Agreement, PHMD will continuewe agreed to provide certain accounting, benefit, payroll, regulatory, IT support and other services to PHARMA for periods ranging from approximately three to up to nine months following the closing. During those periods, PHARMA will arrange to transition the services it receives to its own personnel. PHARMA shall also have the right to continue occupying certain portions of PHMD’s Willow Grove, Pennsylvania facility and the Orangeburg, New York facility of PHMD’s Radiancy, Inc. subsidiary for a period of time. The amounts of compensation to be received by the Company for these services will be reflected in the accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive loss as a reduction of the related expenses that the Company will incur to provide these services.

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Sale of Radiancy Consumer Products line

On October 4, 2016, the Company and its subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Radiancy US”), Photo Therapeutics Ltd., a private limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“PHMD UK”), and Radiancy (Israel) Limited, an Israel corporation (“Radiancy Israel” and, together with the Company, Radiancy, and PHMD UK, “PHMD”) entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with ICTV Brands, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“ICTV Parent”), and its subsidiary ICTV Holdings, Inc. a Nevada corporation (the “Purchaser” and together with together with ICTV Parent, “ICTV”) pursuant to which ICTV will acquire PHMD’s consumer products division, including its no!no!® hair and skin products and the Kyrobak back pain management products (all such consumer products, the “Consumer Products”) and the shares of capital stock of Radiancy (HK) Limited, a private limited company incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong (the “Hong Kong Foreign Subsidiary”), and LK Technology Importaçăo E Exportaçăo LTDA, a private Sociedade limitada formed under the laws of Brazil (the “Brazilian Foreign Subsidiary” and together with the Hong Kong Foreign Subsidiary, the “Foreign Subsidiaries”) (collectively, the “Transferred Business”) from PHMD, for a total purchase price of $9.5 million (the “Purchase Price”) including $3 million in cash at closing, $2 million of cash 90 days after closing collateralized by a letter of credit, and a $4.5 million royalty on future sales of the product line

The Purchase Price will be paid as follows:

·ICTV placed Three Million Dollars ($3,000) in immediately available funds in an escrow account in ICTV’s counsel’s IOLTA Trust Account to be held by ICTV’s counsel as escrow agent under an escrow agreement among PHMD, ICTV and certain investors in ICTV Parent’s securities (the “Escrow Agreement”). These funds will be paid to PHMD on the Closing Date of this transaction.
·On or before the ninetieth (90th) day following the Closing Date of this transaction, ICTV will pay PHMD Two Million Dollars ($2,000) in immediately available funds.
·The remaining Four Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($4,500) will be paid by ICTV to PHMD under a continuing royalty on net cash (invoiced amount less sales refunds, returns, rebates, allowances and similar items) actually received by ICTV or its Affiliates from sales of the Consumer Products commencing with net cash actually received by the Purchaser or its Affiliates from and after the Closing Date of this transaction and continuing until the total royalty paid to PHMD reaches that amount. Royalty payments will be made on a monthly basis in arrears within thirty days of each month end. PHMD will receive thirty five percent (35%) of net cash actually received by ICTV through Consumer Products sold through live television promotions less certain deductions and six percent (6%) of all other sales of Consumer Products.

As part of this Transaction, ICTV will also acquire from PHMD all of the shares of capital stock of the Foreign Subsidiaries.

The Asset Purchase Agreement provides that ICTV will make offers of employment to certain employees of the Transferred Business and that PHMD will not solicit such employees (or any other employees of ICTV) for employment or other services for a period of five years and that PHMD will not compete with ICTV with respect to the Transferred Business for a period of five years.  It also contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by the Company, each of its subsidiaries and ICTV, as well customary indemnification provisions among the parties.

In connection with the sale of the Transferred Business, on October 4, 2016, the parties entered into an Escrow Agreement and a Transition Services Agreement.

Under the Escrow Agreement, ICTV deposited $3,000 of the Purchase Price into an escrow account which will be released to PHMD upon closing.

Under the Transition Services Agreement, PHMD will continue to provide certain accounting, benefit, payroll, regulatory, IT support and other services to ICTV for periods ranging from approximately three to up to nine months following the Closing. During those periods, ICTV will arrange to transition the services it receives to its own personnel.  In consideration for such services, ICTV will pay to PHMD the documented costs and expenses incurred by PHMD in connection with the provision of those services and the documented lease costs including monthly rental and any utility charges incurred under the applicable leases and will reimburse PHMD for the documented costs and expenses incurred for the continued storage of inventory and raw materials at warehouse locations, and for services for fulfilling and shipping orders for such inventory and the payroll, employment-related taxes, benefit costs and out of pocket expenses paid to or on behalf of employees. ICTV shall also have the right to continue occupying certain portions of the Orangeburg, New York facility of PHMD’s Radiancy, Inc. subsidiary for a period of time.

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Also on January 23, 2017, (the “Closing Date”), the Company and its subsidiaries completed the disposition of the Transferred Business to ICTV. On that date, pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended, ICTV acquired all of the assets related to and associated with the Transferred Business, including but not limited to intellectual property, product inventory, accounts receivable and payable, and other tangible and intangible assets connected with the conduct of that Transferred Business. In exchange for these assets, the Company received on the Closing Date an initial net payment from ICTV of $3.0 million.

Upon entering into the ICTV asset purchase agreement, the Company recorded an impairment of the consumer segment’s goodwill in the amount of $ 2,257 and intangible asset in the amount of $1,261 for the period ended September 30, 2016. Consequently, the Company is not expected to record significant gain or loss from the transaction contemplated under the Asset Purchase Agreement upon closing in January 2017 (see Note 18 Subsequent Event and Acquisitions and Dispositions).

On January 23, 2017, PhotoMedex, Inc. (the “Company”) (Nasdaq and TASE: PHMD) and its subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc., (“Radiancy”), PhotoTherapeutics Ltd. (“PHMD UK”), and Radiancy (Israel) Limited, (“Radiancy Israel” and, together with the Company, Radiancy, and PHMD UK, the “Sellers” and each, a “Seller”) entered into a First Amendment (the “First APA Amendment”) to the Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) between the Company and its subsidiaries, and ICTV Brands Inc. (“Parent”) and ICTV Holdings, Inc. (“Purchaser” and together with Parent, the Company, Radiancy, PHMD UK and Radiancy Israel, the “Parties” or singularly a “Party”) under which Purchaser agreed to acquire the consumer products division of PhotoMedex and its subsidiaries (the “Acquisition”), which includes, among other products, the no!no!® Hair and Skin and the Kyrobak pain management products (the “Transferred Business”). This transaction was previously reported on a Current Report filed on Form 8-K on October 5, 2016 and in a Definitive Proxy on Schedule 14A on December 16, 2016.

The First APA Amendment revised the definition of Business Assets and Assumed Liabilities in the Asset Purchase Agreement, as set forth in the attached exhibit. It also modified the first sentence of Section 5.5(b) of the Asset Purchase Agreement to provide that the Parent, Purchaser, or an affiliate would take the necessary steps to establish and implement “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and a 401(k) plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (collectively, “Applicable Plans”) in which employees of the consumer products division who are hired by Purchaser shall be eligible to participate from and after the date of establishment. These steps are to be taken as soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing Date (defined below) of the Transaction, or a later date agreed to by the Parties or permitted under the Transition Services Agreement (defined below), but no later than 60 days after the Closing Date. The First APA Amendment also replaced the initial Disclosure Letter delivered by the Sellers to Purchaser concurrently with the execution of the Asset Purchase Agreement in its entirety with an amended Disclosure Letter.

Finally, the First APA Amendment modified the Letter of Credit issued in connection with the Asset Purchase Agreement. Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Purchaser agreed to pay to the Company $2.0 million on or before the ninetieth (90th) day following the Closing Date. This amount is guaranteed by an original letter of credit for the benefit of the Company made by a third party; however, under its original terms, the Letter of Credit was valid until the earlier of 180 days after the letter of credit was issued, or April 4, 2017, or until full payment upon demand and presentation on or January 3, 2017. Accordingly, the parties agreed to extend the term of the Letter of Credit to 100 days after the Closing Date.

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Also on January 23, 2017, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into a First Amendment (the “First TSA Amendment”) to the Transition Services Agreement (the “Transition Services Agreement”) between the Company and its subsidiaries and Parent and Purchaser, pursuant to which the Company and its subsidiaries will provide the Purchaser with certain accounting, benefit, payroll, regulatory, IT support and other services for periods ranging from approximately three months to up to one year following the Closing Date. During thatclosing date, during which time the Purchaser willICTV would arrange to transition the services it receives to its own personnel. The First TSA Amendment revised referencesThis transaction was completed on January 23, 2017.


On July 12, 2017, we entered into a termination and release agreement under which the asset purchase agreement described above was terminated and is of no further force and effect, except for certain surviving rights, obligations and covenants described in the Transition Services Agreementtermination and release agreement. Pursuant to the termination and release agreement, ICTV paid us $2 million in cash and we agreed that ICTV will have no further royalty or other payment obligations under the asset purchase agreement. As partial consideration for the releases provided by ICTV pursuant to the termination and release agreement and in accordance with the terms therein, on July 12, 2017, we entered into a bill of sale and assignment, which provides that we sold, assigned, transferred, conveyed and delivered to ICTV, and ICTV purchase and accept from “Effective Date”us, all of the right, title and interest, legal or equitable, in and to “Closing Date”a deposit in the amount of $0.21 million held by a consumer division vendor, Sigmatron International, Inc., pursuant to an arrangement between us and amendedSigmatron International, Inc.

During the fifth recitalyear ended December 31, 2018, we discontinued our LHE® brand product lines, which were previously sold through our subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc., or Radiancy. Except for an occasional sale of leftover inventory, this business line had basically ceased operations with the NEOVA sale September 23, 2016. We liquidated the remaining legacy inventory and assets of this business line and no longer operate this business. This resulted in its entiretya net expenses of $172, from net revenues of $302, less expenses to clarify specifications regardingadjust for account receivable write offs and changes in tax liabilities related to the lease for certain premises in Israel by and between Radiancy Israel and the landlord for those premises. Furthermore,former product lines.

Organizational Chart

The following chart depicts our organizational structure following the sale of assets to ICTV Brands, Inc. representedour prior business and the sale of substantially all the remaining operational assets of the Company. Consequently, the Company did not present discontinued operations in respect of the sale of the remaining consumer products because the Company had immaterial remaining operations.Contribution Transaction. All subsidiaries are wholly-owned unless otherwise indicated.

 

TERMINATION OF PENDING TRANSACTION 

 

On February 19, 2016,*These entities were affiliated with our former medical and consumer business. We are in the Company, Radiancy, Inc.,process of closing and dissolving these entities.

Our Real Estate Business

Our focus is to build our company into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Radiancy”), DS Healthcare Group, Inc. (“DSKX”)leading real estate, asset management, and PHMD Consumer Acquisition Corp.,development company, concentrating primarily on investments in high yield income producing assets and other opportunistic commercial properties via direct property ownership and/or asset management. Our objective is to generate long term net asset value growth while adhering to institutional best practices and a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSKX (“Merger Sub A”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Radiancy Merger Agreement”) pursuantdeep research process for all investments.


Income Producing Properties

For income producing properties, we intend to which Radiancy was to merge with Merger Sub A, with Radiancy as the surviving corporation in such merger (the “Radiancy Merger”). Concurrently, PHMD, PTECH, DSKX, and PHMD Professional Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSKX (“Merger Sub B”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “P-Tech Merger Agreement” and togetheracquire assets that provide recurring income with the Radiancy Merger Agreement,potential for income growth over the “Merger Agreements”) pursuantlong-term. We believe there can be an attractive risk/reward profile to which PTECH was to merge with Merger Sub B, with PTECH as the surviving corporation in such merger (the “P-Tech Merger” and together with the Radiancy Merger, the “Mergers”). As a result of the Mergers, DSKX would become the holding company for Radiancy and PTECH. The Mergers were expected to qualify as tax-free transfers of property to DSKX for federal income tax purposes.

On March 23, 2016, DSKX filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “DSKX March 23 Form 8-K”) with the SEC reporting its audit committee, after discussion with its independent registered public accounting firm, concluded that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of DSKX for the two fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015 should no longer be relied upon because of certain errors in such financial statements. To the knowledge of DSKX’s audit committee, the facts underlying its conclusion include that revenues recognized related to certain customers of DSKX did not meet revenue recognition criteria in the two fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015. Additionally, certain equity transactions in the two fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015 were not properly recorded in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and also were not properly disclosed.

DSKX reported in the DSKX March 23 Form 8-K that, on March 17, 2016, all members of DSKX’s board of directors other than Mr. Khesin, terminated the employment of Mr. Khesin, as its president and as an employee of DSKX, and also terminated Mr. Khesin’s employment agreement, dated December 16, 2013. DSKX reported in the DSKX March 23 Form 8-K that all members of DSKX’s board of directors other than Mr. Khesin terminated both Mr. Khesin’s employment and employment agreement for cause. In addition, DSKX reported in the DSKX March 23 Form 8-K that all members of DSKX’s board of directors other than Mr. Khesin unanimously removed Mr. Khesin as Chairman and a member of DSKX’s board of directors, also for cause. DSKX reported in the DSKX March 23 Form 8-K that DSKX’s board terminated Mr. Khesin for cause from both his employment and board positions because DSKX’s board believes,properties based on the resultslocation and the underlying credit attributes of the investigation astenants. In addition, we may invest in loans that are secured by income producing properties or ground leases on such properties. We believe that owning a diversified portfolio of the dateactively managed properties and other real estate related investments, can produce a consistent stream of the DSKX March 23 Form 8-K, that there is sufficient evidence to conclude that Mr. Khesin violated his fiduciary duty to DSKX and its subsidiaries.income with long-term upside potential from income growth or redevelopment.

 

The Company was not advised of this investigation during its negotiationsReal Estate Development

We look to invest in land assets that can be developed into income generating commercial, residential, and hospitality properties, for-sale residential properties, or mixed-use development opportunities. Such properties may require extensive planning, and for these investments, we may partner with DSKX or after signinglocal developers, architects, and engineers to maximize the Merger Agreements untilhighest and best use. We focus on development properties where we believe the evening of March 21, 2016. On April 12, 2016, the Company sent a Reservation of Rights letter to DSKX. The Notice states that, based upon the disclosures set forth in DSKX’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 23, 2016 and subsequent press releases and filings by DSKX with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively, the “DSKX Public Disclosure”), DSKXrisk profile is in material breach of various representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in the Agreements; had failed to provide to the Company the information contained in the DSKX Public Disclosures during the discussions relating to the negotiation and execution of the Agreements; and continues to be in material breach under the Agreements. As a result, the letter further stated, the conditions precedent to the closing of these transactions as set forth in the Agreements may not bemisunderstood thus creating significant opportunity if we are able to occur.

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turn the development into a stabilized operating property.

 

On May 27, 2016, PHMD, Radiancy, and P-Tech, terminated both Agreements and Plans of Merger and Reorganization among PhotoMedex and its affiliates and DS Healthcare Group. Given the material breaches identified in PHMD’s notice to DSKX, PHMD has initiated litigation seeking to recover a termination fee of $3.0 million, an expense reimbursement of up to $750 and its liabilities and damages suffered as a result of DSKX’s failures and breaches in connection with each of the Merger Agreements. On May 27, 2016, PHMD, Radiancy and P-Tech filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging breaches of the Merger Agreements by DSKX and seeking the damages described in the foregoing sentence. See Note 1, Pending Transactions in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2015 for additional information.

Competition

Reverse Split and Number of Shares Adjustment

On October 29, 2015 the Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders in which, among other matters, Company stockholders authorized the board of directors to amend the Company’s certificate of Incorporation with respect to a reverse split of the Company’s issued and outstanding Common Stock in a ratio to be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors not to exceed a 1 for 5 ratio.

On September 7, 2016 the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reverse split in a ratio of 1-for-five.  The 2016 reverse split was implemented on September 23, 2016 (the “2016 Reverse Split”).  The amount of authorized Common Stock as well as the par value for the Common Stock were not effected.  Any fractional shares resulting from the 2016 Reverse Split were rounded up to the nearest whole share.

All Common Stock, warrants, options and per share amounts set forth herein are presented to give retroactive effect to the 2016 Reverse Split for all periods presented.

On September 23, 2016, the Company’s Common stock and warrants approved for listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol PHMD.  Shares were previously listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the same symbol.

Discontinued Operations

As stated above, on May 12, 2014, the Company acquired LCA.

LCA is a provider of fixed-site laser vision corrections services at its LasikPlus® vision centers. This business, from May 2014 through December 31, 2014, was a fourth business segment for the Company, referred to as the Clinics Segment, through which the Company briefly provided fixed-site laser vision correction services at its LasikPlus® vision centers.

Effective January 31, 2015, influenced by the Chase Credit Agreement defaults of August 2014 and after preliminary investigations and discussions, the Company, and LCA entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Stock Purchase Agreement") with Vision Acquisition, LLC ("Vision"), under which Vision acquired LCA and its subsidiaries from PhotoMedex for a total purchase price of $40 million in cash (the "Purchase Price"). After giving effect to working capital and indebtedness adjustments and the payment of professional fees, the Company realized net proceeds of approximately $37.7 million from this sale. The Company used the proceeds from this transaction to pay down portions of its outstanding revolving line of credit and term loan under the Credit Agreement.

Based on the above information, the Company accordingly classified this former segment as held for sale and discontinued operations in accordance with ASC Topic 360. For the statement of operations, the activity related to LCA is captured as discontinued operations through the disposal date of January 31, 2015.

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XTRAC® EXCIMER LASERS

XTRAC is an excimer laser technology used to treat psoriasis and other skin diseases for which there are no cures.

Also influenced by the Chase Credit Agreement default occurring in August 2014 and continuing until the debt was repaid in June of 2015, the Company, entered into a Purchase Agreement (the "Purchase Agreement") with MELA Sciences, Inc. ("MELA"), under which MELA acquired the XTRAC business and its India subsidiary from PhotoMedex for a total purchase price of $42.5 million in cash (the "Purchase Price") including an escrow of $750.

Based on the above information, the Company accordingly classified these related assets as held for sale and discontinued operations in accordance with ASC Topic 360. For the statement of operations, the activity related to the XTRAC business is captured as discontinued operations thru the disposal date of June 22, 2015.

Our Key Strategies

Our technologies, products and research efforts have been directed to addressing a worldwide aesthetic industry valued at more than $34 billion annually. In December 2011, PhotoMedex merged with Radiancy Inc. which brought to PhotoMedex the no!no!® line of home-use consumer products for hair removal, acne treatment, skin rejuvenation and lower back pain. Radiancy also markets capital equipment to physicians, salons and med spas for hair removal, acne treatment, skin tightening and rejuvenation and psoriasis care. In addition to a synergistic product line, Radiancy possesses a proprietary consumer marketing engine built upon direct-to-consumer sales and creative marketing programs that drive brand awareness.After a period of significant growth and profitability following the PhotoMedex-Radiancy merger and then concurrent with entering into the Chase Credit Agreement and the merger with LCA-Vision, Inc., the company began to face a number of factors that caused the operating profitability of its consumer business to suffer. These factors included competition from consumer device companies claiming similar product functionality, the inability to purchase cost effective advertising to promote our consumer product portfolio, and the inability to effectively expand operations into foreign markets. Furthermore, after satisfying on June 23, 2015 the bank covenant defaults of our senior credit facility, we continued to face a challenging media environment to purchase cost effective advertisement in the USA, our largest product distribution market. Coupled with our inability to attract sufficient financial resources to quickly increase our advertisement to overcome the market confusion created by competitors and quickly ramp new and innovative product launches in the second half of the 2015, the company entertained a variety of inquiries to sell-off the remainder of its assets culminating in the sale of the Neova and consumer products lines as reported above.See above – Our Company, Acquisitions and Dispositionsfor more information.

Following these product line and asset sales, the Company plans to focus primarily on collecting the remaining payments, if any, from ICTV under the Letter of Credit, as well as any ongoing royalty payments (up to a maximum of $4.5 million in royalty payments from ICTV). We will also continue to defend and prosecute the existing litigation involving the Company (including the claim by the Company against DS Healthcare regarding the failed acquisition earlier in 2016), and will consider other strategic investments or alternatives for the Company including merger opportunities to build shareholder value as well as to determine what can be done to create value out of the remaining LHE assets despite their relatively immaterial value.

Expertise in Global Consumer Marketing

Until the recent sale to ICTV in January 2017, we had developed and owned a highly advanced consumer sales engine accompanied by creative marketing programs, well-tested and successful direct-to-consumer marketing strategies and a global distributor and retail network. That network was used to market the no!no!® products throughout the world and in multiple countries, through infomercials and print, radio other television advertising worldwide, online, on home shopping channels and at stores and kiosks.

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Our Global Growth Strategies

The global market for aesthetic devices and procedures continues to expand, driven by an individual desire to improve one’s appearance; a higher disposable income being spent on aesthetic treatments; an aging population in the industrialized world that desires a more youthful look; a younger generation seeking preventive solutions for the inevitable aging process; technological advances making products available to a consumer market that were previously only possible at the physician level; an increasing number of conditions, including acne and wrinkles, that can now be non-invasively treated; and a lower procedural cost, which has expanded the availability and affordability of many procedures to a greater number of individuals.

 

We had focused our efforts on addressingbelieve the above-mentioned trendsreal estate business is very competitive. Our properties may compete with local sites in all threeattracting skilled labor during construction and in attracting tenants and end-users upon completion. We compete with several types of our core business segmentsreal estate investors for acquisitions of properties, including the consumerreal estate limited partnerships, private equity, REITs, developers, financial institutions, and physician recurring segments, (which the product portfolio underlying eachindividuals that own, manage, finance, or develop properties. Many of these two business segmentsgroups have now been sold to third parties – see Sale of Consumer product linelarger operations and Sale of Neova product line above) and the professional segment. We are now primarily focused on collecting the remaining payments, if any, from sales of business assets. We will consider other strategic investments or alternatives for the Company, including merger opportunities to increase shareholder value as well as determine what can be done to create value out of the remaining LHE assets despite their relatively immaterial value.

In the last two years our three main sources of revenue have been generated from our three business segments: the Consumer segment, the Physician Recurring segment and the Professional segment. The remaining LHE product lines generates revenue as part of the Professional segment. We also operated the XTRAC business through June 22, 2015 which generated Physician Recurring revenues from our USA business and Professional revenues from our International operations.

Consumer Segment

Selectively expand into additional geographic markets.Part of our growth strategy included implementing a global multichannel sales and marketing strategy. Our ability to grow organically was significantly dependent upon the ability to advertise our products locally in a cost effective manner. The availability of cost effective advertising was irregular and volatile at times. We continued to explore ways to expand our product distribution efforts to selective foreign markets where we could effectively advertise our products to our targeted demographic audience. Although our subsidiary operations are much more limited following the sale of the consumer business to ICTV in January 2017, we continue to have operations in North America, United Kingdom, Israel and Hong Kong.

Market for sale the LHE product line into additional health and wellness channels. The LHE medical device line of professional products is the technology upon which Radiancy, Inc. was founded. Our proprietary LHE® brand technology combines the benefits of direct heat and a full-spectrum light source for a variety of clinical applications, including psoriasis care, acne treatment, skin tightening, skin rejuvenation, wrinkle reduction, collagen renewal, vascular and pigmented lesion treatments and hair removal. This technology was originally used primarily in our professional products, including capital equipment sold to physicians and skin care specialists worldwide. The technology was then adapted to our hand-held consumer line of products like no!no! Skin, a medical device for acne. The hand-held product portfolio is included with the assets being sold to ICTV. The professional line of products, however, is not part of the sale to ICTV and will remain with the Company. However, their value is relatively immaterial and it is uncertain if anything can be done to create shareholder value out of these remaining assets.

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Physician Recurring Segment

NEOVA® PHYSICIAN-DISPENSED SKIN CARE

Until the sale of the product line to Pharma Cosmetics, Inc. in September 2016, our NEOVA skin care line was designed as a therapeutic intervention for preventing premature skin aging due to UV-induced DNA damage. The topical technology seeks to repair photo-damaged skin using a novel combination of two key ingredients: DNA repair enzymes and our Copper Peptide Complex®. Copper has been studied for moregreater financial resources than 20 years for its wound healing applications. Research suggests that copper can be used to improve the elasticity of skin and is complementary to DNA repair enzymes, which repair damage caused by sunlight and other UV rays.

The NEOVA technology represented another opportunity to integrate our marketing platform with our direct sales force for plastic surgeons and dermatologists, which has traditionally been responsible for furthering market adoption of NEOVA products. Through a direct-to-consumer initiative, we sought to drive consumers to medical practices for NEOVA as well as to our website to buy direct.

We held several patents related to the NEOVA technology, as well as the ability to draw upon more than 150 peer-reviewed journal articles that provide scientific support for these ingredients.

Professional Segment

LHE SKINCARE DEVICES

Sales under the professional business segment are mainly generated from capital equipment, namely our LHE® brand products.

Our proprietary LHE® brand technology combines the benefits of direct heat and a full-spectrum light source for a variety of clinical applications, including psoriasis care, acne treatment, skin tightening, skin rejuvenation, wrinkle reduction, collagen renewal, vascular and pigmented lesion treatments and hair removal. This technology was originally used primarily in our professional products, including capital equipment sold to physicians and skin care specialists worldwide. The technology was then adapted to our hand-held consumer line of products like no!no! Skin, a medical device for acne.

LHE capitalizes upon the principles of selective photothermolysis, which is a type of photo (or light-based) therapy in which heat is generated using selective absorption of light within the targeted tissue. Selective photothermolysis entails precisely targeting a pigmented tissue or structure with a specific wavelength of light that is absorbed into and limited to the target area of the skin but does not penetrate into surrounding areas. Heat is also produced and directed to the target with minimal effect on surrounding skin.

There are many phototherapy options available for patients today, including laser and intense pulse light (IPL), although we believe that we have optimized the light/heat relationship in our LHE products, there are many phototherapy options available for patients today including laser and intense pulse light (IPL). These factors together with the relatively immaterial value of the LHE assets and the Professional segment as of December 31, 2016, discontinued operations were not presented to reflect the sale of the consumer products division to ICTV Brands, Inc. that occurred in January 2017.

In contrast, LHE technology was developed with the objective of efficiently using both light and heat energy to provide a greater treatment advantage. In doing so, LHE® brand products can deliver less energy density to the target skin area, which is believed to create a safer, more efficient product. In addition, balancing light and heat enables phototherapy treatments for more sensitive skin types as well as a broader spectrum of hair colors.

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As a result of our LHE technology, we have created an LHE® brand professional product line designed for clinical efficacy in a variety of applications, including psoriasis care, acne treatment, skin tightening, skin rejuvenation, wrinkle reduction, collagen renewal, vascular and pigmented lesion treatments and hair removal. The competitive advantages LHE products enjoy over the competition include its excellent performance and safety record, low operational costs, ease of operation, versatility and cost flexibility. We believe we have a market opportunity as physicians and skin care providers are seeking a product which offers an efficient and safe product at a lower price point, which we believe our LHE technology provides. In addition, lasers and IPL Technology carry with them an inherent risk of patient burns, and depending upon the conditions being treated, may require longer and more extensive treatment times to effect a result. The Company will refocus its efforts on its LHE products after the closing of the ICTV transaction.

Although we currently distribute this product line through a network of medical device distributors, the activity of this product line is relatively immaterial and generally reflects only the occasional sale of replacement parts to the installed based on past equipment sales.

Our Products

In the past, we have emphasized the development of physician-endorsed skin related products based on science. Once cleared for use by the required regulatory agencies, like the FDA, these products are commercialized through a systematic, proprietary marketing program that we view as integral to our business success. Some of our products, which are described in more detail below, have generated significant revenue for us. Our primary technology and product platforms contributing to this revenue are described below.

We evaluate four principal criteria in determining where to allocate product development resources:

demonstrable clinical efficacy and safety;

intellectual property protection;

cost of goods; and

market opportunity.

Specifically, new projects must be able to work effectively, but also have a low enough cost of goods to achieve a favorable price point for consumers and a favorable margin for us to advertise our products effectively. As well, the market should be well defined and large enough to accommodate the new product with room for growth as we ramp up marketing efforts.

These platforms have included:

Our Thermicon® technology and no!no!® product line; (see Acquisitions and Dispositions)

Professional equipment built upon our Light and Heat Energy (LHE®) technology which was also incorporated into some of the consumer devices until they were sold to ICTV; (the remaining LHE assets as of December 31, 2016, have only immaterial value to the Company)

Our topical NEOVA® formulations to combat UV-induced damage causing premature skin aging; (see Acquisitions and Dispositions)

Our Kyrobak® technology which incorporates Continuous Passive Motion (CPM) and Oscillation Therapy is for the relief of unspecified, lower back pain; (see Acquisitions and Dispositions)

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THERMICON® HEAT TRANSFER TECHNOLOGY

Until the sale of the consumer product portfolio to ICTV, our no!no!® hair removal products were built upon our proprietary heat-based Thermicon® brand technology to address consumer concerns over perceived limitations of existing hair removal products, including safety and pain, and to overcome inherent limitations of light-based hair removal solutions. Unlike other products that use methods that are painful, have side effects, are limited in body areas that can be treated or that emanate from the principle of selective thermolysis, the Thermicon® brand devices are based on heat only and are therefore applicable for all hair colors and skin types, can be used on all body areas, and if used per instructions do not have adverse events, and are virtually painless. Thermicon® brand devices utilize a high-temperature thermodynamic wire filament that is activated when the devices are moved in contact with and across the treatment area. We believe that the no!no!® brand hair removal products have several advantages over existing products for both the consumer and professional hair removal market, including:

Broad Applicability. Where other hair removal products such as shavers, waxing, threading and laser-based and intense pulsed light-based products are either limited by body area treated, are only effective at treating certain hair colors and skin types or are limited by the age of the consumer, products employing the Thermicon® brand devices technology, which do not rely upon light, are virtually painless and without side-effects and are equally effective across all hair colors and all skin types. Therefore, we believe that unlike other hair removal methods (such as shaving, threading and waxing), including light based devices, Thermicon® brand devices effectively remove hair on people with light hair or dark skin.

Compact Size. Since the Thermicon® brand devices do not require large energy sources or cooling systems, we are able to produce compact, hand-held, portable, reachable wireless products uniquely suitable for the consumer market, without sacrificing safety or efficacy.

Pain-Free. Many traditional hair-removal procedures, such as waxing or shaving, can cause nicks, cuts and significant pain. We believe that users of products employing the Thermicon® Brand devices experience only a mild tingling sensation.

Low Cost of Goods to MSRP ratio.Thermicon® brand technology has an average retail price of around two hundred and seventy dollars in the US and between three hundred and four hundred dollars in other markets. In contrast, other hair removal methods, require consumers to undergo expensive in-office (or in-spa) visits for treatments that can cost several thousands of dollars. The Thermicon® brand platform enables a low cost of goods, and therefore a beneficial relationship cost of goods to MSRP.

no!no!® Product Line: “Professional Technology Made for Consumers”

We have realized favorable market adoption of Thermicon® brand technology, which not only overcomes the challenges of other hair removal methods but also puts control of the hair removal process in consumers’ hands.

We marketed a full line of consumer products based on the patented Thermicon® brand technology. These products are sold globally through infomercials and television shopping channels, retail stores, online shopping websites and worldwide strategic distribution agreements.

Since 2007, we have introduced a series of no!no! devices. Every product evolution—from the no!no! Classic™, the no!no! Hair™, the no!no! Hair for Men™, the no!no! Plus™ to the no!no! PRO 3™ and the no!no! PRO 5™—represents continued innovation and product line extension. Notably, each of the prior brands was still marketed even as we continued to introduce new product extensions like the no!no! Micro and no!no! Ultra launched in 2014.

LIGHT AND HEAT ENERGY (LHE®)

Our proprietary LHE® brand technology combines the benefits of direct heat and a full-spectrum light source. This technology is used primarily in our professional products, which entail capital equipment sold to physicians and skin care specialists worldwide. This technology had also been adapted to the hand-held consumer line of products like no!no! Skin, a medical device for acne which was included as part of the product portfolio sold to ICTV in January 2017.

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LHE capitalizes upon the principles of selective photothermolysis, which is a type of photo (or light-based) therapy in which heat is generated using selective absorption of light within the targeted tissue. Selective photothermolysis entails precisely targeting a pigmented tissue or structure with a specific wavelength of light that is absorbed into and limited to the target area but does not penetrate into the surrounding area. Heat is also produced and directed to the target with minimal effect on surrounding skin.

Although we believe that we have optimized the light/heat relationship in our LHE products, there are many phototherapy options available for patients today, including laser and intense pulse light (IPL). These factors together with the relatively immaterial value of the LHE assets and the Professional segment as of December 31, 2016, discontinued operations were not presented to reflect the sale of the consumer product division to ICTV Brands, Inc. that occurred in January 2017.

In contrast, LHE technology was developed with the objective of efficiently using both light and heat energy to provide a greater treatment advantage. In doing so, LHE® brand products can deliver less energy density (known as “low fluences”) to the target skin area, which is believed to create a safer, more efficient product. We believe that lowering the fluence of our LHE® brand products reduces the need for skin cooling techniques, simplifies the treatment process and decreases the risk of harmful side effects. In addition, balancing light and heat enables phototherapy treatments for more sensitive skin types as well as a broader spectrum of hair colors.

We have incorporated patented internal filters that protect the skin during treatment with LHE technology. We also offer a specialized light unit assembly for use on sensitive skin to further enhance our products’ safety and comfort without compromising results.

As a result of our LHE technology, we have created an LHE® brand professional product line designed for clinical efficacy in a variety of applications, including psoriasis care, acne treatment, skin tightening, skin rejuvenation, wrinkle reduction, collagen renewal, vascular and pigmented lesion treatments and hair removal. (Note that not all applications are cleared in the U.S.)

NEOVA® PHYSICIAN-DISPENSED SKIN CARE

Until the sale of the skin care product line to Pharma Cosmetics, Inc. in September 2015 (see Acquisitions and Dispositions) the NEOVA skin care line was designed as a therapeutic intervention for preventing premature skin aging due to UV-induced DNA damage. The topical technology seeks to repair photo-damaged skin using a novel combination of two key ingredients: DNA repair enzymes and our Copper Peptide Complex®. Copper has been studied for more than 20 years for its wound healing applications. Research suggests that copper can be used to improve the elasticity of skin and is complementary to DNA repair enzymes, which repair damage caused by sunlight and other UV rays.

The DNA repair enzymes contained in the NEOVA formulation have several objectives:

Continuously repair and enhance skin’s natural processes;

Protect from UV immunosuppression;

Restore barrier function;

Promote collagen regeneration and skin elasticity; and

Assist in correcting and improving cell metabolism.

In concert with the repair enzymes, NEOVA’s Copper Peptide Complex serves to promote new blood vessel growth and enhance the expression of growth factors. It stimulates collagen and elastin formation, which accelerate the repair process. Additionally, the Copper Peptide Complex is designed to mitigate damage caused by free radicals by promoting an antioxidant defense. Free radicals are a type of highly reactive oxygen molecule known to cause oxidative stress, which triggers harmful inflammatory responses and cell death as the free radicals attack DNA, lipids, proteins and other cell components. They are also believed to accelerate the progression of cancer, cardiovascular disease and age-related diseases, including cataracts, arthritis, Alzheimer’s disease and diabetes. As typically occurs in normal, healthy cells, an antioxidant defense system comprising vitamins C and E and a variety of enzymes can minimize and repair free radical-induced damage.

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We previously held, until the sale to Pharma Cosmetics, several patents related to the NEOVA technology, as well as the ability to draw upon more than 150 peer-reviewed journal articles that provide scientific support for these ingredients.

Competition

The markets in which we have participated are highly competitive. Certain of our competitors are larger than us and have substantially more resources. As it pertains to the aesthetic device market, this arena is complex and highly competitive—both for home use and treatment in a physician’s office. Over the past several decades, the aesthetics technology market has changed considerably due to technological innovation and discoveries. We are exposed to competition from small, closely held, specialized aesthetic device companies, and several public companies, such as Syneron Medical Ltd. (ELOS-NASDAQ), Cynosure Inc. (CYNO-NASDAQ) and Valeant Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (VRX-NYSE).do.

 

We believe that our size and scale provide an opportunity to take advantage of smaller-tier assets that most traditional investors do not focus on due to size limitations, thus creating unique investment opportunities with attractive risk/reward profiles.

Investment Strategy

Our diversified investment strategy provides us with flexibility to invest across real estate asset classes and submarkets in the United States and globally. We will look to utilize our industry experience and relationships to identify the transactions which generate the most attractive risk/reward opportunities consistent with our strategy. We enforce a significant barrierrigorous and repeatable underwriting process based on deep research and due diligence.

One of our core strategies is that we intend to entry intofind investments in secondary and tertiary markets with assets that require minimal capital expenditures but generate initial unlevered cash flow yields that are higher than those in primary markets. We look to acquire assets in submarkets where the population and employment trends are positive and where the underlying asset serves a key purpose to the local community.

A second component of our investment strategy will revolve around sourcing asset management opportunities for which we would operate as an applicable marketasset manager of real estate properties. We are not currently structured as a REIT, thus we have the ability to retain earnings and to operate in real estate asset management, development, and peripheral real estate activities, activities that may be limited by REIT requirements. We will look to utilize our existing infrastructure to provide efficiencies of scale to owners of real estate assets as we grow our portfolio over time.

Our criteria for evaluating investments includes, but is the cost basisnot limited to, submarket location of the productasset, economic and our products were based upon a proprietary technology that allowed uspopulation growth fundamentals of the location, credit quality of the tenant, terms of the underlying leases, historical cash flow and capital expenditure needs at the property, ability to build products inexpensively. From a marketing standpoint, if competitors are developing a product that may compete with our products they then become taskedacquire financing secured by the property, tax and regulatory risks associated with the challengeinvestment, environmental and structural attributes of building the marketing for that product. We invested roughly $13 million in 2016 in marketingproperty, long-term viability of the asset, and advertising. Furthermore, our intellectual property position has also likely served as a deterrent to companies to compete against our brands.potential redevelopment opportunities of the real estate.

 

We currently face competitors offering discounted prices in some geographic markets wheredo extensive research on these investment attributes when preparing our investment memorandum. We compare the real estate acquisition we conduct business. It is possible that ourbusiness could be materially adversely affected inare making to other investments with similar risk profiles both inside and outside the future by discounting practicesdirect real estate investment sector to best assess the merits of competitors, including from both a price and volume perspective. In individual markets, our challenge is to leverage the national strengths of our company and enhance local efforts in order to grow market share.opportunity.


Existing Portfolio

 

In 2017, we acquired under the Contribution Agreement (i) three unoccupied land sites intended for development as gas stations in northern California, (ii) a majority (75%) membership interest in a limited liability company that owns an unoccupied land site located in Northern California, and (iii) a minority (17.9133%) interest in a limited liability company which owns property located in Los Lunas, New Mexico being developed as a single family residential development.

In 2018, our subsidiary, RETPROP I, LLC, completed the acquisition of a 7,738 square foot medical office building in Dayton, Ohio. The building’s former owner, and current tenant, a medical practice, has entered into a lease with us to continue its occupancy through April 2022, with the option to renew that lease for two additional five-year terms.

On January 14, 2019, we acquired, from Gadsden, a preferred interest in Gadsden Roseville, LLC, which is the sole owner of an investment parcel referred to as the Roseville parcel. The Roseville parcel is located on Roseville Road in Sacramento, California and is an approximately 9.6 acres parcel that is entitled for the development of approximately 65 small lot single family detached homes.

These assets constitute our existing asset portfolio.

Our Intellectual Property

We do not have any material intellectual property rights relating to our real estate business. However, we do employ certain proprietary processes related to the real estate business which are protected as trade secrets of our company. We have not, at this time, registered any patents, trademarks, or copyrights associated with our real estate business and do not expect to do so in the near future.

Our legacy global skin health business provided integrated disease management and aesthetic solutions to dermatologists, professional aestheticians and consumers. We protected our proprietary rights relating to our legacy business from unauthorized use by third parties to the extent that our proprietary rights were covered by valid and enforceable patents, trademarks, trade names or copyrights, or were effectively maintained as trade secrets.

In connection with the sales of our legacy medical device and consumer products lines, we transferred the intellectual property associated with those product lines, including trademarks and trade names, to their respective purchasers. Accordingly, after those sales, we had 20 trademarks, either registered or being registered, in markets around the world that we had either intended to maintain in support of our legacy capital equipment products or considered as useful in our developing real estate business. These include 9 trademarks issued in the U.S. and 11 trademarks issued in the rest of the world. After the discontinuation of our LHE business line, we have determined that those remaining trademarks would not be useful in our real estate business and have determined that these marks will not be renewed.

Research and Development

 

Our research and development expenditures relating to our legacy business operations were approximately $1.2$0.14 million in 2016 and $1.3 million in 2015.2017. As of January 23, 2017, the research and development personnel were transferred to ICTV in connection with the closing of the sale of the consumer product line assets.See ITEM 1. Business-Our Company, Acquisitions and Dispositionsabove for more information.

 

Our research and development activities were focused on:

the utilization of existing technologies to develop additional consumer and professional applications and products;

the development of new skin health and hair care products; and

the development of additional products and applications, whether in phototherapy or surgery, by working closely with our Scientific Advisory Board, medical centers, universities and other companies worldwide.

Patents and Proprietary TechnologiesGovernment Regulation

 

We intend to protect our proprietary rights from unauthorized use by third parties to the extent that our proprietary rights are covered by valid and enforceable patents or are effectively maintained as trade secrets.

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Our policy is to file patent applications and to protect certain technology, inventions and improvements that are commercially important to the development of our business. As patents expire and expose our inventions to public use, we seek to mitigate the impact of such expirations by seeking protection of improvements. In connection with the sales of our Neova product line and our Consumer Products division to Pharma Cosmetics and ICTV Brands, respectively, we transferred the intellectual property associated with those product lines, including patents, to their respective purchasers. As of December 31, 2016, we had 12 issued patents and 1 patent applications. In the U.S. alone, our business is protected by 3 patents.

We also relied on trade secrets, employee and third-party nondisclosure agreements and other protective measures to protect our intellectual property rights pertaining to our products and technology.

Our products and services are offered under trademarks and service marks, both registered and unregistered. We believe our trademarks encouraged customer loyalty and aided in the differentiation of our products from competitors’ products. . In connection with the sales of our Neova product line and our Consumer Products division to Pharma Cosmetics and ICTV Brands, respectively, we transferred the intellectual property associated with those product lines, including trademarks and trade names, to their respective purchasers. Accordingly, we had 20 trademarks, either registered or being registered, in markets around the world that we intend to maintain in support of our products. These include 9 trademarks issued in the U.S. and 11 trademarks issued in the rest of the world. We periodically review the trademarks in our portfolio for usefulness with our existing and anticipated product lines; as a result, certain trademarks which were no longer in use in our business were not renewed.

Government Regulation

Regulations Relating to Products and ManufacturingReal Estate Business

 

Our products and research and development activities are regulated by numerous governmental authorities, principally the FDA and corresponding state and foreign regulatory agencies. Any medical device or cosmetic we manufactureFederal, State and/or distribute will be subject to pervasive and continuing regulation by the FDA. The U.S. Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act, or FD&C Act, and other federal and state laws and regulations govern the pre-clinical and clinical testing, design, manufacture, use, labeling and promotion of medical devices, including our, LED devices, and other products currently under development by us and govern the manufacture and labeling of the cosmetic products. Product development and approval for medical devices within this regulatory framework takes a number of years and involves the expenditure of substantial resources.Local Regulatory Compliance

In the U.S., medical devices are classified into three different classes, Class I, II and III, on the basis of controls deemed necessary to provide a reasonable assurance of the safety and effectiveness of the device. Class I devices are subject to general controls, such as facility registration, medical device listing, labeling requirements, premarket notification (unless the medical device has been specifically exempted from this requirement), adherence to the FDA’s Quality System Regulation, and requirements concerning the submission of device-related adverse event reports to the FDA. Class II devices are subject to general and special controls, such as performance standards, pre-market notification (510(k) clearance), post-market surveillance, and FDA Quality System Regulations. Generally, Class III devices are those that must receive premarket approval by the FDA to provide a reasonable assurance of their safety and effectiveness, such as life-sustaining, life-supporting and implantable devices, or new devices that have been found not to be substantially equivalent to existing legally marketed devices.

With limited exceptions, before a new medical device can be distributed in the U.S., marketing authorization typically must be obtained from the FDA through a premarket notification under Section 510(k) of the FDA Act, or through a premarket approval application under Section 515 of the FDA Act. The FDA will typically grant a 510(k) clearance if it can be established that the device is substantially equivalent to a predicate device that is a legally marketed Class I or II device (or to pre-amendments Class III devices for which the FDA has yet to call for premarket approvals). We have received FDA 510(k) clearance to market our LED products for a variety of indications for use. The FDA granted these clearances under Section 510(k) on the basis of substantial equivalence to other devices that had received prior clearances.

For any devices that are cleared through the 510(k) process, modifications or enhancements that could significantly affect the safety or effectiveness of the device, or that constitute a major change in the intended use of the device, will require a new 510(k) submission. To date, we have not been required to secure premarket approval for our devices. A premarket approval application may be required for a Class II device if it is not substantially equivalent to an existing legally marketed Class I or II device (or a pre-amendments Class III device for which the FDA has yet to call for premarket approval) or if the device is a Class III premarket approval device by regulation. A premarket approval application must be supported by valid scientific evidence to demonstrate a reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness of the device, typically including the results of clinical trials, bench tests and possibly animal studies. In addition, the submission must include, among other things, the proposed labeling. The premarket approval process can be expensive, uncertain and lengthy and a number of devices for which FDA approval has been sought by other companies have never been approved for marketing.

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We are subject to routine inspection bya variety of Federal, state, and/or local statutes, ordinances, rules, and regulations covering the FDApurchase, development, construction and operation of real estate assets. These regulatory requirements include zoning and land use, building design, construction, worksite safety, traffic, and other matters, such as noted above, mustlocal rules that may impose restrictive zoning and developmental requirements. We are subject to various licensing, registration, and filing requirements in connection with the development, construction, advertisement, and sale of certain real estate assets. Additionally, state and/or local governmental agencies may impose moratoriums on new construction in an area due to the need for infrastructure development, including road development and utility remediation. Finally, state and/or local governments retain certain rights with respect to eminent domain which could enable them to restrict or alter the use of our property. These requirements may lead to increases in our overall costs. The need to comply with a number of regulatorythese requirements applicablemay significantly delay development and/or construction with regard to firms that manufacture medical devices and other FDA-regulated products for distribution within the U.S., including requirements relatedproperties, or lead us to device labeling (including prohibitions against promoting products for unapproved or off-label uses), facility registration, medical device listing, labeling requirements, adherence to the FDA’s Quality System Regulation, good manufacturing processes and requirements for the submission of reportsalter our plans regarding certain device-related adverse eventsreal estate assets. Some requirements, on a property by property evaluation, may lead to the FDA.a determination that development of a particular property would not be economically feasible, even if any or all necessary governmental approvals were obtained.


Environmental Regulatory Compliance

 

We have received approval from the European Union to affix the CE Mark to our LHE products. This certification isUnder various Federal, state and/or local laws, ordinances and regulations, a mandatory conformity mark for products placed on the market in the European Economic Area, which is evidence that they meet all European Community,current or EC, quality assurance standards and compliance with applicable European medical device directives for the productionprevious owner or operator of medical devices. This will enable us to market our approved products in all of the member countries that accept the CE Mark. We also willa property may be required to complyinvestigate and/or clean-up hazardous or toxic substances released at that property. That owner or operator also may be held liable to third parties for bodily injury or property damage (investigation and/or clean-up costs) incurred by those parties in connection with additional individual national requirementsthe contamination at that are insite. These laws often impose liability without regard to whether the owner or operator knew of or otherwise caused the release of the hazardous or toxic substances. In addition, to those requiredpersons who arrange for the disposal or treatment of hazardous substances or other regulated materials also may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation of such substances at a disposal or treatment facility, whether or not such facility is owned or operated by these nations. Our products have also met the requirements for marketing in various other countries.such persons.

 

Failure to comply with applicable regulatory requirementsThe costs of remediation or removal of hazardous or toxic substances can result in fines, injunctions, civil penalties, recalls or seizures of products, total or partial suspensions of production, refusals by the U.S and foreign governments to permit product sales and criminal prosecution.

As to our cosmetic products, the FD&C Actbe substantial, and the regulations promulgated there and under other federal and state statutes governpresence of contamination, or the testing, manufacture, safety, labeling, storage, record-keeping, advertising and promotion of cosmetic products. Our cosmetic products and product candidatesfailure to remediate contamination discovered, at a property we own or operate may be regulated by any of the various FDA Centers. Routinely, however, cosmetics are regulated by the FDA’s Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition. In other countries, cosmetic products may also be regulated by similar health and regulatory authorities. The skin care business also has two devices (e.g. wound care dressings) subject to 510(k) clearance, four products (e.g. sunscreen products) that contain drugs approved for use in over-the-counter products, and one prescription drug. Currently, the skincare products that are classified as drugs are not required to obtain pre-marketing regulatory approval. The process of obtaining and maintaining regulatory approvals in the U.S. and abroad for the manufacturing or marketing of our existing and potential skincare products is potentially costly and time-consuming and is subject to unanticipated delays. Regulatory requirements ultimately imposed could also adversely affect our ability to clinically test, manufacturedevelop, construct on, sell, lease, or market products.

Failure to obtain regulatory approvals where appropriate for our cosmetic, device or drug product candidates or to attain or maintain compliance with quality system regulations or other manufacturing requirements, couldborrow upon that property. Current and former tenants at a property we own may have, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are or may become subject to various other federal, state, local and foreign laws, regulations and policies relating to, among other things, safe working conditions, good laboratory practices andhave involved, the use and disposal of hazardous materials or potentiallygenerated hazardous substances usedwastes, and those situations could result in connection with research and development.

Fraud and Abuse Laws

Because ofour incurring liabilities to remediate any resulting contamination if the significant federal funding involved in Medicare and Medicaid, Congress and the states have enacted, and actively enforce, a number of laws whose purposeresponsible party is unable or unwilling to eliminate fraud and abuse in federal health care programs. Our business is subject to compliance with these laws.

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Anti-Kickback Lawsdo so.

 

In addition, our properties may be exposed to a risk of contamination originating from other sources. While a property owner generally is not responsible for remediating contamination that has migrated on-site from an off-site source, the U.S., there are federal and state anti-kickback laws that generally prohibit the payment or receipt of kickbacks, bribes or other remuneration in exchange for the referral of patients or other health-related business. The U.S. federal healthcare programs’ Anti-Kickback Statute makes it unlawful for individuals or entities knowingly and willfullycontaminant’s presence could have adverse effects on our ability to solicit, offer, receive or pay any kickback, bribe or other remuneration, directly or indirectly, in exchange for or to induce the purchase,develop, construct on, operate, sell, lease, or order, or arranging for or recommending purchasing, leasing, or ordering, any good, facility, service, or item for which paymentborrow upon that property. Certain environmental laws may be madecreate a lien on a contaminated site in whole or in part under a federal healthcare program such as Medicare or Medicaid. The Anti-Kickback Statute covers “any remuneration,” which has been broadly interpreted to include anything of value, including for example gifts, certain discounts, the furnishing of free supplies, equipment or services, credit arrangements, payments of cash and waivers of payments. Several courts have interpreted the statute’s intent requirement to mean that if any one purpose of an arrangement involving remuneration is to induce referrals of federal healthcare covered business, the arrangement can be found to violate the statute. Penalties for violations include criminal penalties and civil sanctions such as fines, imprisonment and possible exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid and other federal healthcare programs. In addition, several courts have permitted kickback cases brought under the Federal False Claims Act to proceed, as discussed in more detail below.

Because the Anti-Kickback Statute is broadly written and encompasses many harmless or efficient arrangements, Congress authorized the Office of Inspector Generalfavor of the U.S. Department of Healthgovernment for damages and Human Services, or OIG, to issue a series of regulations, known as “safe harbors.” For example, there are regulatory safe harbors for payments to bona fide employees, properly reported discounts and rebates, and for certain investment interests. Although an arrangement that fits into one or more of these exceptions or safe harbors is immune from prosecution, arrangements that do not fit squarely within an exception or safe harbor do not necessarily violate the statute. The failure of a transaction or arrangement to fit precisely within one or more of the exceptions or safe harbors does not necessarily mean that it is illegal or that prosecution will be pursued. However, conduct and business arrangements that arguably implicate the Anti-Kickback Statute but do not fully satisfy all the elements of an exception or safe harbor may be subject to increased scrutiny by government enforcement authorities such as the OIG.

Many states have laws that implicate anti-kickback restrictions similar to the Anti-Kickback Statute. Some of these state prohibitions apply, regardless of whether federal health care program business is involved, to arrangements such as for self-pay or private-pay patients.

Government officials have focused their enforcement efforts on marketing of healthcare services and products, among other activities, and recently have brought cases against companies, and certain sales, marketing and executive personnel, for allegedly offering unlawful inducements to potential or existing customers in an attempt to procure their business.

Federal Civil False Claims Act and State False Claims Laws

The federal civil False Claims Act imposes liability on any person or entity who, among other things, knowingly and willfully presents, or causes to be presented, a false or fraudulent claim for payment by a federal healthcare program, including Medicare and Medicaid. The “qui tam,” or “whistleblower” provisions of the False Claims Act allow a private individual to bring actions on behalf of the federal government alleging that the defendant has submitted a false claim to the federal government, and to share in any monetary recovery. In recent years, the number of suits brought against healthcare providers by private individuals has increased dramatically. Medical device companies, like us, can be held liable under false claims laws, even if they do not submit claims tocosts the government when they are deemedmay incur to have caused submission of false claims by, among other things, providing incorrect coding or billing advice about their products to customersremediate that file claims, or by engaging in kickback arrangements with customers that file claims.

The False Claims Act also has been used to assert liabilitycontamination. Moreover, if contamination is discovered on the basis of misrepresentations with respect to the services rendered and in connection with alleged off-label promotion of products. Our future activities relating toa property, environmental laws may impose restrictions on the manner in which we sell our products and document our prices, such as the reporting of discount and rebate information and other information affecting federal, state and third-party reimbursement of our products, and the sale and marketing of our products,that property may be subject to scrutiny under these laws.

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When an entity is determined to have violated the False Claims Act, itused, or how businesses may be requiredoperated on that property, thus reducing our ability to pay upmaximize our investment in that property. Our properties have been subjected to three timesvarying degrees of environmental assessment at various times; however, the actual damages sustained byidentification of new areas of contamination, a change in the government, plus civil penaltiesextent or known scope of five to eleven thousand dollars for each separate false claim. There are many potential bases for liability under the False Claims Act. A number of states have enacted false claim laws analogous to the federal civil False Claims Act and many of these state laws apply where a claim is submitted to any statecontamination, or private third-party payor. In this environment, our engagement of physician consultantschanges in product development and product training and educationenvironmental regulatory standards and/or cleanup requirements could subject us to similar scrutiny. We are unable to predict whether we would be subject to actions under the False Claims Act or a similar state law, or the impact of such actions. However, the costs of defending such claims, as well as any sanctions imposed, could significantly affect our financial performance.

HIPAA Fraud and Other Regulations

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA, created a class of federal crimes known as the “federal health care offenses,” including healthcare fraud and false statements relating to healthcare matters. The HIPAA health care fraud statute prohibits, among other things, knowingly and willfully executing, or attempting to execute, a scheme or artifice to defraud any healthcare benefit program, or to obtain by means of false of fraudulent pretenses, any money under the control of any health care benefit program, including private payors. A violation of this statute is a felony and may result in fines, imprisonment and/or exclusion from government-sponsored programs. The HIPAA false statements statute prohibits, among other things, knowingly and willfully falsifying, concealing or covering up a material fact or making any materially false, fictitious or fraudulent statement or representation in connection with the delivery of or payment for healthcare benefits, items or services. A violation of this statute is a felony and may result in fines and/or imprisonment. Entities that are found to have aided or abetted in a violation of the HIPAA federal health care offenses are deemed by statute to have committed the offense and are punishable as a principal.

We are also subject to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar anti-bribery laws applicable in non-U.S. jurisdictions that generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments to non-U.S. government officials for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. Because of the predominance of government-sponsored healthcare systems around the world, most of our customer relationships outside of the U.S. will be with governmental entities and therefore subject to such anti-bribery laws.

HIPAA and Other Privacy Regulations

The regulations that implement HIPAA also establish uniform standards governing the conduct of certain electronic healthcare transactions and protecting the security and privacy of individually identifiable health information maintained or transmitted by healthcare providers, health plans and healthcare clearinghouses, which are referred to as “covered entities.” Several regulations have been promulgated under HIPAA’s regulations including: the Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information, or the Privacy Rule, which restricts the use and disclosure of certain individually identifiable health information; the Standards for Electronic Transactions, or the Transactions Rule, which establishes standards for common healthcare transactions, such as claims information, plan eligibility, payment information and the use of electronic signatures; and the Security Standards for the Protection of Electronic Protected Health Information, or the Security Rule, which requires covered entities to implement and maintain certain security measures to safeguard certain electronic health information. Although we do not believe we are a covered entity and therefore are not currently directly subject to these standards, we expect that our customers generally will be covered entities and may ask us to contractually comply with certain aspects of these standards by entering into requisite business associate agreements. While the government intended this legislation to reduce administrative expenses and burdens for the healthcare industry, our compliance with certain provisions of these standards entails significant costs forto us.

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The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act, or the HITECH Act, which was enacted in February 2009, strengthens and expands the HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules and the restrictions on use and disclosure of patient identifiable health information. HITECH also fundamentally changed a business associate’s obligations by imposing a number of Privacy Rule requirements and a majority of Security Rule provisions directly on business associates that were previously only directly applicable to covered entities. HITECH includes, but is not limited to, prohibitions on exchanging patient identifiable health information for remuneration, restrictions on marketing to individuals, and obligations to agree to provide individuals an accounting of virtually all disclosures of their health information. Moreover, HITECH requires covered entities to report any unauthorized use or disclosure of patient identifiable health information, known as a breach, to the affected individuals, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, or HHS, and, depending on the size of any such breach, the media for the affected market. Business associates are similarly required to notify covered entities of a breach. Most of the HITECH provisions became effective in February 2010. HHS has already issued regulations governing breach notification which were effective in September 2009.

HITECH has increased civil penalty amounts for violations of HIPAA by either covered entities or business associates up to an annual maximum of $1.5 million for uncorrected violations based on willful neglect. Imposition of these penalties is more likely now because HITECH significantly strengthens enforcement. It requires HHS to conduct periodic audits to confirm compliance beginning in February 2010 and to investigate any violation that involves willful neglect which carries mandatory penalties beginning in February 2011. Additionally, state attorneys general are authorized to bring civil actions seeking either injunctions or damages in response to violations of HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules that threaten the privacy of state residents.

In addition to federal regulations issued under HIPAA, some states have enacted privacy and security statutes or regulations that, in some cases, are more stringent than those issued under HIPAA. In those cases, it may be necessary to modify our planned operations and procedures to comply with the more stringent state laws. If we fail to comply with applicable state laws and regulations, we could be subject to additional sanctions.

Federal and state consumer protection laws are being applied increasingly by the United States Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, and state attorneys general to regulate the collection, use, storage and disclosure of personal or patient information, through websites or otherwise, and to regulate the presentation of web site content. Courts may also adopt the standards for fair information practices promulgated by the FTC, which concern consumer notice, choice, security and access. Numerous other countries have or are developing laws governing the collection, use, disclosure and transmission of personal or patient information.

HIPAA as well as other federal and state laws apply to our receipt of patient identifiable health information in connection with research and clinical trials. We collaborate with other individuals and entities in conducting research and all involved parties must comply with applicable laws. Therefore, the compliance of the physicians, hospitals or other providers or entities with whom we collaborate also impacts our business.

 

Employees

 

As of March 30, 2017,28, 2019, we had 62 full-time employees devoted to the ongoing business of the Company,our company, which consisted of two1 executive officersofficer and 4 finance,1 legal and administration staff. We do however, still technically employ personnel on behalf of ICTV in connection with the sale of the consumer business in January 2017 in connection with assisting the transition of that business to ICTV and will continue to employ these people at the direction of ICTV until such time that ICTV has its systems in place to seamlessly affect such transition. ICTV contractually reimburses the Company for the full cost of providing such transition services.

 

Our employees are not represented by a labor union nor covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We believe that we have good relations with our employees.

 

Financial Information about Geographic Areas

See Note 15 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this filing.

Available Information

 

PhotoMedex’sOur website is www.photomedex.com.www.fcglobalrealty.com. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are available on our website at www.photomedex.comwww.fcglobalrealty.com as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such reports with, or furnish them to, the SEC. The information on the Company’sour website is not a part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 


23ITEM 1A.

Item 1A.Risk FactorsRISK FACTORS.

 

In addition to the other information contained in this Annual Reportreport and the exhibits hereto, the following risk factors should be considered carefully in evaluating our business. Our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations could be materially adversely affected by any of these risks. Additional risks not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations. The following discussion of risk factors contains forward-looking statements as discussed on page 1.above. Our business routinely encounters and addresses risks, some of which may cause our future results to be different – sometimes materially different – than we presently anticipate.

 

Risks Relating to Our Business Generally

Risk factors relating

Our financial condition as of December 31, 2018 raises substantial doubt about our ability to acquisitioncontinue as a going-concern.

As of First Capital Real Estate Development BusinessDecember 31, 2018, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $139.7 million and had incurred an operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 of approximately $5.6 million. Subsequent to the sale of our last significant business unit, the consumer products division, we have dedicated most of our financial resources to general and administrative expenses associated with its ongoing business of real estate development and asset management.

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2018 were approximately $1.8 million. We have historically financed our activities with cash from operations, the private placement of equity and debt securities, borrowings under lines of credit and, in the most recent periods, with the sale of certain assets and business units. We will be required to obtain additional liquidity resources in order to support our ongoing operations.

At this time, there is no guarantee that we will be able to obtain an adequate level of financial resources required for the short and long-term support of our operations or that we will be able to obtain additional financing as needed, or meet the conditions of such financing, or that the costs of such financing may not be prohibitive.

These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on recoverability and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Failure to complete the acquisitionGadsden Transaction could negatively impact theour stock price and the future business and financial results of the Company.results.

As noted in Item 1.Liquidity and Going Concern, the Company has issued a going concern notice to its shareholders.  The Company anticipates that the acquisition of this new line of business will bring renewed liquidity and growth to the Company; however, as the latter stages of this acquisition require approval by the Company’s shareholders at a to-be-called special meeting, there is no assurance that the proposals relating to the acquisition to be presented at the special meeting will be approved, and there is no assurance that the Company or First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., and First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated (together, “First Capital”) will receive any necessary regulatory approvals or satisfy the other conditions to the completion of the acquisition. If the acquisitionGadsden Transaction is not completed for any reason, the Company willour ongoing business may be subject to several risks, including the possible payment of a termination feematerially and related costs, the loss of other business ventures as a result of the restriction on the Company’s investigation of other avenues of revenue under the Contribution Agreement,adversely affected and, having had the focus of management of the Company directed toward the acquisition and integration planning and diverted from the Company’s other business and other opportunities that could have been beneficial to the Company.  In addition, if the acquisition is not completed, the Company will not realizewithout realizing any of the expected benefits of having completed the acquisition and will continueGadsden Transaction, we could be subject to facea number of risks, including the non-acquisition related risks outlined in this Form 10-K, Annual Report for the calendar year ending December 31, 2016. following:

 

we may experience negative reactions from financial markets, including negative impacts on our stock price, and from our lenders, customers, vendors and employees;

If the acquisition is not completed, the price of the Company’s common and preferred stock may decline (i) to the extent that the current market price of that stock reflects a market assumption that the acquisition will be completed and that the related benefits and synergies will be realized, or (ii) as a result of the market’s perceptions that the acquisition was not consummated due to an adverse change in the Company’s or First Capital’s business or financial positions. Further, if the acquisition is not completed, the price of the Company’s stock could decline as a result of employees, customers, suppliers, and others remaining uncertain about the Company’s future prospects in the absence of the acquisition.

we may be required to pay a termination fee of $250,000 if the Gadsden Purchase Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances;

we will be required to pay certain transaction expenses and other costs incurred in connection with the Gadsden Transaction, whether or not it is completed;

the Gadsden Purchase Agreement places certain restrictions on the conduct of our business prior to completion of the Gadsden Transaction; and

matters relating to the Gadsden Transaction (including integration planning) will require substantial commitments of time and resources by management, which would otherwise have been devoted to day-to-day operations and other opportunities that may have been beneficial to us.

 

In addition, if the acquisition contemplated with First Capital is not completed and the Company’s board of directors determines to seek another merger or business combination, thereThere can be no assurance that such a transaction, if consummated, would create Company stockholder value comparable to the value that might have been created had the acquisition been completed. risks described above will not materialize. If any of those risks materialize, they may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, financial results and/or stock price.


Litigation against the Company or First Capital could result in an injunction preventingThe completion of the acquisition,Gadsden Transaction is subject to a number of conditions, and if these conditions are not satisfied or waived, the paymentGadsden Transaction will not be completed.

The obligations of damages inour company and Gadsden to complete the eventGadsden Transaction are subject to satisfaction or waiver of a number of conditions, including, among other conditions:(i) approval by the acquisition is completed. Such outcomes could adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition or resultsvote of operations.

OneGadsden’s stockholders holding two-thirds of the conditionsoutstanding shares of Gadsden’s common stock, Gadsden’s 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock entitled to the closingvote thereon (on an as-converted basis) and Gadsden’s 10% Series C Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock entitled to vote thereon (on an as-converted basis); (ii) absence of the acquisition is that no order issuedinjunction by a governmental authorityany court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction and absence of law that prevents, enjoins, prohibits or law or other legal restraint or prohibition making the acquisitionmakes illegal or permanently restraining, enjoining, or otherwise prohibiting or preventing the consummation of the acquisition orGadsden Transaction; (iii) receipt of all consents, approvals and authorizations legally required to be obtained to consummate the Gadsden Transaction; and (iv) receipt of customary legal opinions from counsel to us and Gadsden. The obligation of each party to consummate the Gadsden Transaction is also conditioned upon the other transactions contemplated byparty’s representations and warranties being true and correct (subject to certain materiality exceptions), the Contributionother party having performed in all material respects its obligations under the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, and the absence of a material adverse effect on each party. In addition, we are required have, on a consolidated basis, not less than $800,000 of unrestricted cash and we must receive a letter of resignation from each member of our Board of Directors, other than the directors who are to be in effect. Consequently, if any plaintiffs in a litigation againstmembers of the Company or First Capital, or any of their respective directors, secures injunctive or other relief prohibiting, delaying, or otherwise adversely affectingBoard after the Company’s abilityGadsden Transaction.

There can be no assurance that the conditions to complete the acquisition, such injunctive or other relief may prevent the acquisition from becoming effective within the expected time frame or at all. If completion of the acquisition is prevented or delayed, substantial costs to the Company could result. In addition, the Company could incur significant costs in connection with lawsuits, including costs associated with the indemnification of the Company’s directors and officers.

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If all stages of the acquisition are completed, the Company may not be able to successfully integrate the acquired real estate business or realize the anticipated benefits of the acquisition.

Realization of the anticipated benefits in the acquisition will depend on the Company’s ability to successfully integrate the operations of the real estate development business into the Company. A successful integration will require that the Company devote significant management attention and resources to integrating its business practices, operations, and support functions into a public company structure. The challenges the Company may encounter include preserving customer, supplier, and other important relationships and resolving potential conflicts that may arise as a result of the acquisition, addressing differences in business cultures, preserving employee morale, and retaining key employees while maintaining focus on meeting the operational and financial goals of the Company and the real estate development business, and adequately addressing other business integration issues.  The process of integrating a real estate development business, the diversion of management’s attention from other business efforts, and any subsequent delays in the integration process, could adversely affect the Company’s business and financial performance and the market price of the Company’s stock. 

Following the acquisition, the Company may be unable to retain key employees.

The success of the Company after the acquisition will depend in part upon its ability to retain key employees who may depart either before or after the acquisition because of issues relating to the uncertainty and difficulty of integration or a desire not to remain with the Company following the acquisition. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the CompanyGadsden Transaction will be able to retain key employees to the same extent as in the past.satisfied or waived or that it will be completed. 

The ContributionGadsden Purchase Agreement limits the Company’sour ability to pursue an alternative acquisition proposal and requires that the Companywe pay a termination fee if it does.we do.

The ContributionGadsden Purchase Agreement prohibits the Companyus from soliciting, initiating, encouraging, or facilitating certain acquisition proposals with any third party, subject to exceptions set forth in the ContributionGadsden Purchase Agreement. The ContributionGadsden Purchase Agreement also provides for the payment by either party of a termination fee of the cost incurred by the non-terminating party in negotiating the transaction, if the other party terminates the ContributionGadsden Purchase Agreement. These provisions limit the Company’sour ability to pursue offers from third parties that could result in greater value to the Company’sour stockholders. The obligation to make the termination fee payment also may discourage a third party from pursuing an acquisition proposal with our company.

If the Company.Gadsden Transaction is completed, we may not be able to successfully integrate the acquired real estate business or realize the anticipated benefits of Gadsden Transaction.

Realization of the anticipated benefits in the Gadsden Transaction will depend on our ability to successfully integrate the real estate assets into our company. A successful integration will require that we devote significant management attention and resources to integrating business practices, operations, and support functions. The shares of Company commonchallenges we may encounter include preserving customer, supplier, and preferred stock to be received by First Capital stockholdersother important relationships and resolving potential conflicts that may arise as a result of the acquisition may have different rightsGadsden Transaction, addressing differences in business cultures, preserving employee morale, and retaining key employees while maintaining focus on meeting the operational and financial goals of our company, and adequately addressing other business integration issues. The process of integration, the diversion of management’s attention from other shares of the Company’s commonbusiness efforts, and preferred stock.

Following completion of each stage of the acquisition, the First Capital stockholders will receive shares of common and/or preferred stockany subsequent delays in the Company.  Those shares may be subject to different rights than those held by earlier shareholders of the Company. This disparityintegration process, could adversely affect our business and financial performance and the market price of our stock.

We are dependent upon dividends from our subsidiaries to meet our financial obligations.

We are a holding company and our principal assets are the equity interests we hold in our subsidiaries, which own, either directly or indirectly through their subsidiaries, our real estate assets. As a result, we depend on dividends and other payments from our subsidiaries to generate the funds necessary to meet our financial obligations. Our existing Company shareholders. subsidiaries are legally distinct from us and may be significantly restricted from paying dividends or otherwise making funds available to us pursuant to the agreements governing their financing arrangements. In addition, their ability to make payments to us will also depend on their earnings, business, tax considerations, and legal restrictions, including applicable state corporate laws. We cannot assure you that the agreements governing our current and future indebtedness of our subsidiaries, applicable laws, or state regulation will permit our subsidiaries to provide us with sufficient dividends, distributions or loans to fund payments to meet our financial obligations.


We have outstanding litigation which we may not be able to settle, or which we may not be able to settle on terms favorable to us.

We are involved in certain litigation relating to our former businesses, including one product liability complaint brought by a consumer regarding the no!no! product. We intend to vigorously defend claims brought against us, and to prosecute such suits to recoup sums owed to us. However, we may seek to settle such matters in order to avoid excessive legal fees and costs and the lengthy time such litigation may require in order to reach a resolution. However, there is no guarantee that we may be able to reach a settlement or resolution of such litigation, or that such a settlement or resolution will be reached in a manner that is advantageous to us, and in such cases we will need to proceed with litigation. Regardless of its outcome, litigation may result in substantial costs and expenses, and significantly divert the attention of management. There can be no assurance that we will be able to prevail in, or achieve a favorable settlement of, pending matters. In addition to the pending matters, future litigation, government proceedings, labor disputes, or environmental matters could lead to increased costs or interruption of our normal business operations, which could involve a costly and lengthy draw upon our resources and could result in a resolution to the litigation which may be detrimental to us.

The Company’sWe are the subject of certain tax audits which may not be resolved without impacting our operations.

We have in the past, and are currently, the subject of certain audits by state agencies and international authorities for various tax matters including, but not limited to, sales and use and corporate income, taxes, and unclaimed property reporting. While past audits have been resolved without significant impact upon us or our operations, there is no guarantee that future audits will be resolved in a manner that is satisfactory to us or that has no material impact upon our operations. Such results could include the payment of assessments which could impact our remaining resources and affect our ability to continue our operations in the existing manner.

Our ability to use itsour net operating loss carryforwards to offset future taxable income for U.S. federal income tax purposes may be limited as a result of “ownership changes” of the Companyour company caused by the transaction.Contribution Transaction. In addition, the amount of such NOL carryforwards could be subject to adjustment in the event of an IRS examination.examination by the Internal Revenue Service.

If a corporation undergoes an “ownership change” under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, as a result of the acquisition, the amount of itsour pre-change net operating losses, or “NOLs”,NOLs, that may be utilized to offset future taxable income will be subject to an annual limitation. In general, an ownership change occurs if the aggregate stock ownership of certain stockholders increases by more than 50 percentage points over such stockholders’ lowest percentage ownership during the applicable testing period (generally three years). The annual limitation generally is determined by multiplying the value of the corporation’s stock immediately before the ownership change by the applicable long-term tax-exempt rate. Any unused annual limitation may, subject to certain limits, be carried over to later years, and the limitation may under certain circumstances be increased by recognized built-in gains or reduced by recognized built-in losses in the assets held by the corporation at the time of the ownership change. Similar rules and limitations may apply for state income tax purposes.

 

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The Company’sOur NOLs, which for federal income tax purposes expire over the next 20 years, may be subject to an annual limitation under Section 382 of the Code as a result of the completion of one or more stages of the acquisition.Contribution Transaction. Consequently, the Company’sour ability to utilize itsour pre-change NOLs may be subject to an additional layer of limitations imposed by Section 382 of the Code. The amount of the NOL carryforwards is subject to review and audit by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), and there can be no assurance that the benefit of such NOL carryforwards will be fully realized.


The acquisitionWe are analyzing the tax implications of the ownership of our inactive subsidiaries in Israel and Europe, including the tax implications of dissolving or otherwise disposing of such subsidiaries. As a result of the application of Israeli and/or European tax laws, the dissolution or other disposition of these subsidiaries may result in a significant tax in such foreign jurisdictions and/or a significant tax in the United States which may not qualify for specialbe covered by our NOLs or result in the loss of our NOLs.

Certain of our subsidiaries, both in the United States and in foreign jurisdictions, are participants in intercompany loans which originated at one of the foreign jurisdiction subsidiaries. The foreign subsidiaries could incur a tax treatment, for example, as a tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes, resulting in certain shareholders’ recognition of taxable gain or loss in respect of their stock.

There is currently no opinion as to whether the acquisition will qualify for special tax treatment, as, for example, a tax-free reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Moreover, there is no requirement that the Company take all actions to ensure that the acquisition so qualifies and, therefore, no assurance can be given that the acquisition will qualify for any certain tax treatment, including as a tax-free reorganization, or that the Internal Revenue Service or the courts will not assert that the acquisition fails to qualify as such. If the acquisition does not qualify as a tax-free reorganization, some holders of stock may be required to recognize gain or loss or incur other taxable consequencesliability as a result of this transaction. holding those open loans. The subsidiary companies are not in a position to repay those loans in full. We and our subsidiaries’ boards are examining how best to proceed, but to either repay a loan, or to default and have the loan forgiven, could result in income being imputed to that subsidiary in the United States. While we and various subsidiaries hold large amounts of NOLs on a Federal level, the use of certain of those losses is restricted under Section 382 of the Code as a result of past changes of control of our company, and the transactions which occurred during 2017 may impose further restrictions on the use of these NOLs should those transactions have resulted in a change of control during 2017. Accordingly, we may be subject to significant and unexpected tax liability in Israel, Europe and/or the United States and such liability would have a material and adverse effect on our financial condition and prospects.

 

Factors involvingIf we fail to manage and protect our network security and underlying data effectively, our businesses could be exposed to a cyber-attack or other disruption which could harm our operating results.

Like other corporations, we rely upon a variety of information technology systems to transmit, process and store information in an electronic format for use in daily operations. In particular, as a result of our prior business lines, we possess certain personal information about customers of those lines, including credit card, insurance and banking information, as well as information regarding our current vendors. The size, inter-relationship and complexity of these systems, and the real estate investmentpossession of such information, makes us vulnerable to a cyber-attack, malicious intrusion, breakdown, destruction, theft or loss of data privacy, or other significant interference with the use and possession of such information, that could harm our business. Unauthorized disclosure or manipulation of such data, whether through breach of network security or other interception of this information, could expose us to costly litigation, damage its reputation and result in greater expenses.

Our information systems require a constant and ongoing dedication of significant resources to maintain, protect, and enhance our existing systems as well as keep pace with changes in information processing technology and regulatory standards. In particular, maintaining our network security is of critical importance because the systems may store proprietary and confidential customer and vendor data such as names, addresses, other personal information, bank account and credit card numbers. We use commercially available encryption technology to transmit personal information when taking orders. However, third parties may be able to circumvent these security and business measures by developing and deploying viruses, worms and other malicious software programs that are designed to attack or attempt to infiltrate its systems and networks. Employee error, malfeasance or other mistakes in the storage, use or transmission of personal information could result in a breach of customer or employee privacy. We employ contractors who may have access to these systems and thus to the personal information of customers, vendors and employees. It is possible such individuals could circumvent our data security controls, which could result in a breach of privacy. In addition, third parties may attempt to hack into our systems to obtain data relating to our business plans, products or proprietary technology. Any failure to maintain or protect these information technology systems and data integrity, including from cyber-attacks, intrusions or other breaches, could result in the unauthorized access to data, theft of intellectual property or other misappropriation of assets, or otherwise compromise our confidential or proprietary information and disrupt our operations.

We are subject to the provisions of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar foreign anti-corruption laws.

 

The following risk factorsForeign Corrupt Practices Act, as well as similar anti-corruption laws in foreign jurisdictions around the world, generally prohibit companies, their subsidiaries, affiliates, contractors and/or intermediaries, from offering and/or making improper payments, or providing anything of value, to non-U.S. government officials for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business or securing an unfair advantage in business matters. Certain parts of the world have experienced, or are continuing to experience, some measure of governmental corruption; while in other parts of the world, strict compliance with anti-bribery laws may conflict with local business customs and practices. Our business is subject to particular scrutiny in such matters, due to the requirements of numerous governmental approvals for real estate development. We have established formal policies and procedures that prohibit, and monitor for, conduct which may violate these laws, but we cannot guarantee that employees, affiliates, representatives and/or agents of our company will not engage in conduct that violates these laws and for which we may be held responsible.


We have identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results and prevent fraud. As a result, current and potential stockholders could lose confidence in our financial statements, which would harm the trading price of our common stock.

Companies that file reports with the SEC, including us, are subject to the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or SOX 404. SOX 404 requires management to establish and maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting and annual reports on Form 10-K filed under the Exchange Act to contain a report from management assessing the effectiveness of a company’s internal control over financial reporting. Separately, under SOX 404, as amended by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, public companies that are large accelerated filers or accelerated filers must include in their annual reports on Form 10-K an attestation report of their regular auditors attesting to and reporting on management’s assessment of internal control over financial reporting. Non-accelerated filers and smaller reporting companies, like us, are not required to include an attestation report of their auditors in annual reports.

A report of our management is included under “Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.” We are a smaller reporting company and, consequently, are not required to include an attestation report of our auditor in our annual report. However, if and when we become subject to the auditor attestation requirements under SOX 404, we can provide no assurance that we will receive a positive attestation from our independent auditors. 

During our re-evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2018 management identified a material weakness. This material weakness was associated with a proposed transaction involvinglack of sufficient internal controls (including IT and general controls) that encompass our company as a whole with respect to entity and transactions level controls in order to ensure complete documentation of complex and non-routine transactions and adequate financial reporting. We are undertaking remedial measures, which will take time to implement and test, to address this material weakness. There can be no assurance that such measures will be sufficient to remedy the material weakness identified or that additional material weaknesses or other control or significant deficiencies will not be identified in the future. If we continue to experience material weaknesses in our internal controls or fail to maintain or implement required new or improved controls, such circumstances could cause us to fail to meet our periodic reporting obligations or result in material misstatements in our financial statements, or adversely affect the results of periodic management evaluations and, if required, annual auditor attestation reports. Each of the foregoing results could cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information and lead to a decline in our stock price.

Risks Relating to Our Existing Real Estate Business

Litigation against us, FCOP or FCREIT regarding the acquisition from FCOP could result in the payment of certain real estate investments from First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P. and First Capital Trust Inc. (together First Capital).  Should the transaction be completed, as more fully described in Note18 Subsequent Events, then these risks will become applicable to the Company and itsdamages which could adversely affect our business, and financial condition or results of operations.

 

If any plaintiffs in a litigation against us, FCOP or FCREIT, or any of their respective directors, officers, parent or associated companies, secures relief adversely affecting our acquisition under the Contribution Agreement, such relief may result in our company becoming liable for damages related to one or more of the properties acquired from FCOP. In addition, we could incur significant costs in connection with lawsuits, including costs associated with the indemnification of our directors and officers. While one suit, JFURTI, LLC, et al v. Suneet Singal, et al, has been dismissed, there is no guarantee that the plaintiffs in that suit, or another party or parties, will not bring an action against us with regard to this transaction.

The Company is enteringWe have entered into a new business line and, therefore, there is only a limited history upon which investors can evaluate the Company’sour performance and itsour future business prospects.

 

The Company has entered into aIn May 2017, we completed the Contribution AgreementTransaction with First Capital on March 31, 2017,FCOP and FCREIT, pursuant to which it is planned that First Capital will contributeFCOP has contributed real estate assets to the Company on a staggered schedule, beginning with the contribution of $10 million in assets at the close of the initial transaction, currently scheduled to occur on or before May 17, 2017.  Thisour company. The Contribution Agreement representsrepresented a new business line for the Company,our company, which hashad no experience in the real estate sector. The Company will be relyingWe rely on the experience of the principals of First Capitalour management team for the operation and development of this business line. As a result, the Company’sour business will beis subject to the substantial risks which are found in the early stages of a new business venture operating in the competitive real estate industry. The Company’sOur future growth and development prospects must be evaluated in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties encountered by all companies in such situations, and in particular those companies which operate a business, such as real estate investment, in competitive environments that can be greatly affected by changes in economic conditions.

 


The Company will beWe are subject to demand fluctuations in the real estate industry. Any reduction in demand could adversely affect the Company’sour business, results of operations, and financial condition.

 

Upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Contribution Agreement, the Company will be entering the real estate industry, where demandDemand for properties similar to those owned by us and expected to be owned by the Companyus is subject to fluctuations that are often due to factors outside the Company’sour control. Neither the Company, nor the personnel of First Capital joining the Company,We are not able to predict the course of the real estate markets or whether the current favorable trends in those markets can, or will, continue. In the event of an economic downturn, the Company’sour results of operations may be adversely affected, and the Companywe may incur significant inventory impairments and other write-offs, a major decline in itsour gross margins from past levels, and substantial losses from operations of this business.

 

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Adverse changes in economic conditions in markets where the Company’sour real estate investments are or may be made and where prospective purchasers and utilizers of these properties live could reduce the demand for and utilization of these properties and, therefore, adversely affect the Company’sour operations and financial condition.

 

TheOur real estate investment business is conducted in which the Company has become involved as a result of its signing of the Contribution Agreement willUnited States and may also be conductconducted in various global locales, including the United States, Mexico, the Caribbean and South America.locales. Adverse changes in economic conditions in these markets, and in the markets where prospective purchasers and utilizers of the Company’sour to-be-acquired properties live, could negatively impact those properties and their profitability. Unfavorable changes in job growth, employment levels, consumer income and spending patterns, a decline in consumer confidence, increases in interest rates, and an oversupply of similar properties, could reduce the demand, and depress the prices we may ask, for these properties, resulting in lower sales and income from these properties and a negative impact on the Company’sour results of operations and financial condition.

 

Adverse weather conditions, natural disasters, and other unforeseen and/or unplanned conditions could disrupt the Company’sour real estate developments.

 

Adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, floods, droughts, and fires, could have serious impacts on the Company’sour ability to develop and market individual real estate offerings. Properties that the Company lookswe look to acquire may also be affected by unforeseen planning, engineering, environmental, or geological conditions or problems, including conditions or problems which arise on third party properties adjacent to or in the vicinity of properties which the Company expectswe expect to own and which may result in unfavorable impacts on the Company’sour prospective properties. As the Company’sour proposed real estate investments aremay be located in multiple countries, with differing climates and geological characteristics, each property will face different known and unknown risks. Any adverse event or circumstance could cause a delay in, prevent the completion of, or increase the cost of, one or more of these properties expected to be developed and brought to market by the Company,us, thereby resulting in a negative impact on the Company’sour operations and financial results.

 

If the market value of the Company’s futureour real estate investments decreases, the Company’sour results of operations will also likely decrease.

 

The market value of each prospective real estate investment will depend on market conditions both locally and globally. The Company expectsWe expect to acquire land for each expansion into a new market at a cost based upon then-current economic conditions. If local and/or global economic conditions deteriorate, or if the demand for such properties decreases below the levels anticipated at the time of acquisition of a property, the Companywe may not be able to make a profit on such property comparable to those profits made by First Capital in the past.those owning or managing such assets. As a result of declining economic conditions, the Companywe may experience lower than anticipated or forecast results or profits, and/or may not be able to recover the Company’sour costs of a project when a property is brought to market.

 

The Company will be relying on subcontractors to construct each property, and on building supply companies to provide components for each property’s construction. The failure of one or more of these subcontractors to properly construct these facilities, or any defects in the components obtained from building supply companies, could adversely affect these properties, and thus the Company’s operations. 

The Company plans to engage and rely on subcontractors to perform the actual construction of the buildings upon each property it expects to purchase.  Also, the Company plans to purchase the components used in its construction projects from third party independent building supply companies.  The Company will utilize industry standard quality control programs, but despite these programs, the Company may find that subcontractors are utilizing improper construction practices or the components purchased from building supply companies do not perform as specified in the project’s plans.  The Company may also find that its subcontractors are inadequately capitalized or have insufficient staffing to undertake the required work.  In such events, the Company may incur substantial additional costs to repair substandard construction at its properties, to comply with the plans and local legal requirements. The cost of satisfying local legal building code obligations may be significant, and the Company may not be able to recover these costs from its subcontractors, suppliers and/or their respective insurers.

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Legal challenges or governmental regulations may delay the start or completion of construction on the Company’s projected real estate ventures, increase the Company’s expenses, or limit the Company’s construction activities, which could have a negative impact on operations.

Each of the Company’s future real estate development may experience a delay and/or increased expenses in construction, marketing and/or operation due to legal challenges to the development.  These challenges may be brought by private parties or by governmental authorities, resulting in delays in the start or completion of each project’s construction or requiring changes to the design or construction of each development.  Any delay or change in a development’s construction would result in increased expenses to the Company in the development of the property, which could in turn negatively impact the Company’s financial results with respect to that development and with respect to its overall operations.

Numerous governmental authorities are typically involved in each new development project, and such authorities have broad discretion in exercising their approval authority.  Various local, state, and federal statutes, ordinances, rules, and regulations concerning building, zoning, sales, and similar matters apply to and/or affect the real estate development industry and govern matters including construction, marketing, sales, operation, lending, and other activities concerning each development.  In the United States, there have been numerous changes in regulations that limit the availability or use of land, including regulations which limit growth in certain communities, the use of utilities including water and sewer outlets, road construction and utilization, and other related matters.  Each jurisdiction in which the Company expects to invest in real estate development will have different and varying levels of regulation which must be taken into account when planning and implementing such developments.  For example, the Company may be required to change or modify its plans due to alterations in local planning or laws.  As a result, the Company could incur substantial costs related to compliance with legal and regulatory requirements with regard to each real estate development, negatively impacting the Company’s business by causing delays, increasing costs, or limiting the Company’s ability to operate in those locations.

If a development project experiences increased costs or shortages of labor or components, or other circumstances beyond the Company’s control, there could be delays or increased costs in developing such project, which could negatively impact the Company’s finances and operating results.

The Company will have real estate development projects in a number of countries and regions, including the United States, Mexico, the Caribbean and South America.  Each project may be negatively impacted by local circumstances beyond the Company’s control, including labor shortages, disputes and work stoppages, union organizing activities, price changes and delays in availability of building materials and components, and a lack of adequate utility and road infrastructure and services. Any change in these circumstances could delay the start or completion of, or increase the cost of, one or more developments.  The Company may not be able to recover any additional such costs through an increase in the prices for its properties, and therefore the Company’s operating results may be negatively affected. 

Changes in tax laws, taxes or fees may increase the cost of each development, and such changes could adversely impact the Company’sour finances and operational results.

 

Each development project will be subject to different tax laws, tax levies and governmental fees, depending upon its geographic location. Any increase or change in such laws, taxes, or fees, including real estate property taxes, and fees to fund schools, open space, utility and road improvements, could increase the cost of a development and thus have an adverse effect on the Company’sour operations. Such changes could also negatively impact potential and/or actual users and purchasers of a development because potential buyers may factor such changes into their decisions to utilize or purchase a property.

 

The Company will incur significant advance costs in each real estate development before that development begins to generate revenue from sales and/or public usage, and as a result, the Company may not recover its costs in whole or in part, may recover those costs slower than originally anticipated, or may incur higher costs as a result of any delays in completion of a project, resulting in an adverse impact to the Company’s operating results.  

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The Company expects to make a number of significant cash outlays for each real estate development before that construction on that development begins, and considerably before any development begins to generate revenue. Such cash outlays will include expenditures to buy, rent, lease or otherwise acquire land, to plan, design and develop a property, to conduct site studies as necessary for development, to provide basic utility and infrastructure access to a property, to obtain permits, licenses, and other required regulatory approvals, to post surety bonds and such other construction guarantees as required by law, and to actually construct the project building(s) and to fully develop a property.  These processes can take up to several years before a development is completed and ready to generate any revenue for the Company.  The time to complete each development will vary, based on local geographic conditions, legal requirements, regulatory and community concerns, the ability to obtain required construction materials and labor, and other factors that may be unique to each project.  The Company will face the risk that, during construction, demand for a project may change, alter or decline, and the Company may be forced to take steps to adjust to these changes in demand, including altering a project and its scope, and selling the property at lower than anticipated or planned prices or at prices that generate lower profit margins or losses.  Inflation, economic changes or downturns, asset carrying costs (including interest on funds that are used to acquire land and/or construct a building) may also be generated and may be significant.  As a result of these factors, the Company may experience adverse impacts on its operating results, and if a development experiences a significant decline in value, the Company may also be required to recognize material write-downs of the book value of a project building in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

The real estate industry is highly competitive;competitive and if other property developers are more successful or offer better value to customers, the Company’sour business could suffer.

 

The real estate industry is highly competitive, regardless of locale, and the Companywe will face competitors in each location where it expects towe develop, construct, market, sell and/or operate real estate ventures. Competitors will range from small local companies to large international conglomerates with financial resources much greater than those of the Company.  The Company willour company. We have to compete in each market for land, raw materials, construction components, financing, environmental resources, utilities, infrastructure, labor, skilled management, governmental permits and licensing and other factors critical to the successful development of each project. The Company willWe compete against both new and existing developments and developers. Any increase in or change to any competitive factor could result in the Company’sour inability to begin or complete development of a project in a timely manner, increased costs for the design, development and completion of a project, and/or higher costs and/or lower revenues from the marketing, sales and/or operation of a development. As a result, the Companywe may experience lower revenue and decreased profits due to these factors, impacting the Company’sour operations and itsour overall financial results.

 

Future terrorist activity and/or international instability could adverse impact the Company’sour real estate developments and financial operations.

 

The Company expects to operate real estate developments in a variety of locales, including the United States, Mexico, the Caribbean and South America.  A terrorist attack against the United States, or other foreign country, an increase in terroristic threats or suspected activity, and/or an increase in domestic or international instability, whether or not located in a country in which the Company has real estate assets,United States, could significantly affect the Company’sour business by slowing, delaying or halting construction of real estate developments, increasing the cost of such developments, and/or reducing the sales and/or usages of such properties, thereby adversely affect the Company’sour business.

 

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The CompanyWe may incur environmental liabilities with respect to itsour development projects.

The properties the Companywe will target for investment will be subject to a variety of local, state and federal statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations concerning the protection of health and the environment. The particular environmental laws that apply to any given community vary greatly according to the community site, the site’s environmental conditions and the present and former use of the site. Environmental laws may result in delays, may cause the Companyus to incur substantial compliance and other costs and may prohibit or severely restrict development in certain environmentally sensitive regions or areas. Furthermore, under various federal, state, and local laws, ordinances and regulations, an owner of real property may be liable for the costs or removal or remediation of certain hazardous or toxic substances on or in such property. Such laws often impose such liability without regard to whether the Companywe knew of, or waswere responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or toxic substances. The cost of any required remediation and the Company’sour liability therefor as to any property are generally not limited under such laws and could exceed the value of the property and/or the aggregate assets of the Company.our company. The presence of such substances, or the failure to properly remediate contamination from such substances, may adversely affect the Company’sour ability to sell the real estate or to borrow using such property as collateral.

 

If the Company failswe fail to diversify itsour real estate investment portfolio, downturns relating to certain geographic regions, types of assets, industries or business sectors may have a more significant adverse impact on the Company’sour income and assets than if itwe had a diversified development property portfolio.

 

The Company isWe are not required to observe specific diversification criteria. Therefore, itsour target portfolio may at times be concentrated in certain asset types that are subject to higher risk of foreclosure or secured by assets concentrated in a limited number of geographic locations. To the extent that the Company’sour real estate portfolio will be concentrated in limited geographic regions, types of assets, industries or business sectors, downturns relating generally to such region, type of asset, industry or business sector may result, for example, in tenants defaulting on their lease obligations at a number of properties within a short time period, which may reduce future projected net income and the value of the Company’sour publicly traded securities and, accordingly, adversely affect the Company’sour business and prospects.

 


The Company’sOur co-venture partners, co-tenants or other partners in co-ownership arrangements could take actions that decrease the value of an investment to the Companyus and lower the Company’sour valuation.

 

Certain of the development properties that we may acquire could involve joint ventures, tenant-in-common investments, or other co-ownership arrangements with third parties having investment objectives that are may or may not be similar to those of the Companyour company for the acquisition, development, or improvement of properties, as well as the acquisition of real estate-related investments. The CompanyWe also may purchase and develop properties in joint ventures or in partnerships, co-tenancies, or other co-ownership arrangements with the sellers of the properties, affiliates of the sellers, developers, or other persons. Such investments may involve risks not otherwise present with other forms of real estate investment, including, for example:

 

the possibility that the Company’s co-venturer, co-tenant or partner in an investment might become bankrupt;
the possibility that a co-venturer, co-tenant, or partner in an investment might become bankrupt;

 

the possibility that the investment may require additional capital that the Company or its partner do not have, which lack of capital could affect the performance of the investment or dilute our interest if the partner were to contribute the Company’s share of the capital;
the possibility that the investment may require additional capital that we or our partner do not have, which lack of capital could affect the performance of the investment or dilute our interest if the partner were to contribute our share of the capital;

 

the possibility that a co-venturer, co-tenant or partner in an investment might breach a loan agreement or other agreement or otherwise, by action or inaction, act in a way detrimental to the Company or the investment;
the possibility that a co-venturer, co-tenant, or partner in an investment might breach a loan agreement or other agreement or otherwise, by action or inaction, act in a way detrimental to us or the investment;

 

that such co-venturer, co-tenant or partner may at any time have economic or business interests or goals that are or that become inconsistent with the business interests or goals of the Company;
that such co-venturer, co-tenant, or partner may at any time have economic or business interests or goals that are or that become inconsistent with the business interests or goals of our company;

 

the possibility that the Company may incur liabilities as the result of the action taken by the Company’s partner or co-investor;
the possibility that we may incur liabilities as the result of the action taken by our partner, co-tenant, or co-investor;

 

that such co-venturer, co-tenant or partner may be in a position to take action contrary to the Company’s instructions or requests or contrary to the Company’s policies or objectives; or
that such co-venturer, co-tenant, or partner may be in a position to take action contrary to our instructions or requests or contrary to our policies or objectives; or

 

30that such co-partner may exercise buy/sell rights that force us to either acquire the entire investment, or dispose of our share, at a time and price that may not be consistent with our investment objectives.

that such partner may exercise buy/sell rights that force the Company to either acquire the entire investment, or dispose of its share, at a time and price that may not be consistent with the Company’s investment objectives.

 

Any of the above might subject a property to liabilities in excess of those contemplated and thus reduce the Company’sour returns on that investment.

 

Uninsured losses relating to real property or excessively expensive premiums for insurance coverage may adversely affect the value of your Company stock.

 

The nature of the activities at certain properties we may acquire or develop willcould expose us and our operators to potential liability for personal injuries and, in certain instances, property damage claims. For instance, there are types of losses, generally catastrophic in nature, such as losses due to wars, acts of terrorism, earthquakes, pollution, environmental matters, or extreme weather conditions such as hurricanes, floods, and snow storms that are uninsurable or not economically insurable, or may be insured subject to limitations, such as large deductibles or co-payments. We may not carry all the usual and customary insurance policies which would be carried by a similarly-positioned company, and we may not be carrying those insurance policies in amounts and types sufficient to cover every risk which may be encountered by our company. Insurance risks associated with potential terrorist acts could sharply increase the premiums the Companywe will pay for coverage against property and casualty claims. Mortgage lenders generally insist that specific coverage against terrorism be purchased by commercial property owners as a condition for providing mortgage, bridge, or mezzanine loans. It is uncertain whether such insurance policies will be available, or available at reasonable cost, which could inhibit the Company’sour ability to finance or refinance itsour planned to-be-acquired properties. In such instances, the Companywe may be required to provide other financial support, either through financial assurances or self-insurance, to cover potential losses. The CompanyWe cannot assure you that itwe will have adequate coverage for such losses. If any of the Company’s futureour properties incursincur a casualty loss that is not fully covered by insurance, the value of the Company’sour assets will be reduced by the amount of any such uninsured loss. In addition, other than the capital reserve or other reserves the Companywe may establish, the Company doeswe do not expect to have any contingent sources of funding in place to repair or reconstruct any uninsured damaged property, and the Companywe cannot assure you that any such sources of funding will be available to the Companyus for such purposes in the future. Also, to the extent the Companywe must pay unexpectedly large amounts for insurance, the Companywe could suffer reduced earnings that would result in a decreased value attributed to the Company’sour publicly traded stock.

 


The CompanyWe could face losses with respect to abandoned predevelopment costs.

 

The development process inherently requires that a large number of opportunities be pursued with only a few being developed and constructed. The CompanyWe may incur significant costs for predevelopment activity for projects that are abandoned that would directly affect the Company’sour results of operations. The Company expectsWe expect to institute procedures and controls that are intended to minimize this risk, but it is likely that there will be predevelopment costs charged to expense on an ongoing basis.

 

The CompanyWe may not have adequate financing to fund itsour future property acquisitions and project developments, and such capital resources may not be available to the Companyus on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.

 

The implementation of the Company’s newour business plan including the prospective acquisition of development properties and the completion of construction projects on such properties will involve considerable sums of capital. The CompanyWe currently doesdo not have any such capital and will be required to raise acquisition, construction, and related funds in the future on a project by project basis. The CompanyWe may not be successful in itsour efforts to raise such funds, or capital that itwe can acquire may not be reasonably priced. In such a case, the Companywe may not be able to successfully effect its newour business plan.plans. Such a failure would have a material adverse effect on the Company’sour financial results, itsour future business prospects, and itsour public market stock valuation.

 

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The Company’s financial condition as of December 31, 2016 raises substantial doubt about the Company’s abilityRisks Relating to continue as a going-concern.Terminated Legacy LHE Business

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $115,635 and shareholders deficit of $1,408. To date, the Company has dedicated most of its financial resources to sales and marketing, general and administrative expenses and research and development.We may be adversely affected by product liability claims, unfavorable court decisions or legal settlements.

 

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2016 were $2,677, including restricted cash of $342. The Company has historically financed its activities with cash from operations, the private placement of equity and debt securities, borrowings under lines of credit and, in the most recent periods with sale of certain assets and business units. The Company will be required to obtain additional liquidity resources in order to support its operations. The Company is addressing its liquidity needs by seeking additional funding from lenders as well as selling certain of its product lines to a third party. There are no assurances, however, that the Company will be able to obtain an adequate level of financial resources required for the short and long-term support of its operations. In light of the Company’s recent operating losses and negative cash flows, the termination of a pending merger agreement (see Acquisitions and Dispositions below) and the uncertainty of completing further sales of its product lines, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern.

These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on recoverability and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

On January 6, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc. received an advance of $4 million, less a $40 financing fee (the “January 2016 Advance”), from CC Funding, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC, (the "Lender"), pursuant to a Credit Card Receivables Advance Agreement (the "Advance Agreement"), dated December 21, 2015. The Company’s domestic subsidiaries, Radiancy, Inc.; PTECH; and Lumiere, Inc., were also parties to the Advance Agreement (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”). Each Advance was secured by security interest in defined collateral representing substantially all the assets of the Company. Concurrent with the funding of the loan agreement, the Company established a $500 cash reserve account in favor of the lender to be used to make loan payments in the event that weekly remittances, net of sales return credits and other bank charges or offsets, were insufficient to cover the weekly repayment amount due the lender.

Subject to the terms and conditions of the Advance Agreement, the Lender was to make periodic advances to the Company (collectively with the January 2016 Advance and the April 2016 Advance described below, the “Advances”). The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes.

All outstanding Advances were repaid through the Company’s existing and future credit card receivables and other rights to payment arising out of our acceptance or other use of any credit or charge card (collectively, “Credit Card Receivables”) generated by activities based in the United States.

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On April 29, 2016, the Company received an advance of $1 million, less a $10 financing fee (the “April 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

On June 17, 2016, the Company received an advance of $550, less a $50 financing fee (the “June 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

The above described advances were paid in full on July 29, 2016 and the security interest in the defined collateral was released from lien.

The restricted cash account includes $253 from the Neova Escrow Agreement (see Acquisitions and Dispositions below). Restricted cash also includes $89 reflecting certain commitments connected to our leased office facilities in Israel. Additionally the Company gained access to previously restricted cash amounts of $724 that were held in escrow as of the one year anniversary of the sale of the XTRAC and VTRAC business on June 22, 2015, from which $125 was paid to MELA Science, the purchaser of that business which amount was reflected within the loss from discontinued operations.

On August 30, 2016, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for the sale of its Neova product line. The sale was completed on September 15, 2016 resulting immediate proceeds to the company of $1.5 million and the Company recorded a loss of $1,731 from the transaction during the three months ended September 30, 2016. (See Acquisitions and Dispositions below)

On October 4, 2016, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for the sale of its Consumer Division for $9.5 million, including $5 million in cash payable in two tranches ($3 million at closing and $2 million 90 days after closing) plus a $4.5 million royalty agreement. (See Note 18 Subsequent Event and Acquisitions and Dispositions below). On January 23, 2017, the Company entered into a First Amendment (the “First APA Amendment”) to the Asset Purchase Agreement. This transaction was completed on January 23, 2017.

All references to the Neova, the Consumer or Radiancy business and/or XTRAC product divisions within this Form 10-K are intended for historical purposes only and for the interpretation of past revenue and business results, and do not form a part of the Company’s future business and revenue plans.

Risk Factors Relating to the Sale of the Consumer Products Division

Because the Consumer Products division represented approximately 89% of the Company’s total revenues for fiscal year 2016, its business following the Asset Sale will be substantially different.

The Consumer Products division represented approximately 89% of the Company’s total revenues for the fiscal year 2016. Following the consummation of the sale of this business, the Company’s results of operations and financial condition may be materially adversely affected if it fails to effectively reduce its overhead costs to reflect that the sale of the consumer business represented sale of substantially all of the operational assets of the Company.

If the sale of the Consumer Products division disrupts the Company’s business operations and prevents the Company from realizing intended benefits, our business may be harmed.

The sale of the Consumer Products division may disrupt the operation of the Company’s business and prevent it from realizing the intended benefits of the Asset Sale as a result of a number of obstacles, such as the loss of key employees, customers or business partners, the failure to adjust or implement its business strategies, additional expenditures required to facilitate the Asset Sale transaction, and the diversion of management's attention from day-to-day operations.

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There is no assurance that the $2.0 million portion of the purchase price for the consumer products group will be paid.

The consideration for the sale of the Consumer Products division was $9.5 million in cash, with three million dollars ($3,000) paid upon closing on January 23, 2017; two million dollars ($2,000) to be paid on or before the ninetieth (90th) day following the closing date of the transaction; and the remaining four million five hundred thousand dollars ($4,500) will be paid by Purchaser to the Company under a continuing royalty on net cash (invoiced amount less sales refunds, returns, rebates, allowances and similar items) actually received by Purchaser or its affiliates fromPast sales of the Consumer Products commencing with net cash actually received by the Purchaser or its affiliates from and after the closing date of this transaction and continuing until the total royalty paidLHE products may lead to the Company reaches that amount.

A letter of credit for the payment of the two million dollars ($2,000) was issued for the Company’s benefit on the date that the Asset Purchase Agreement was executed to guarantee the payment by the Purchaser of that amount. The letter of credit was issued by a third party for our benefit and is not secured by any assets of the Purchaser or the third party issuer. However, the letter of credit is only valid until the earlier of 180 days after the letter of credit was issued or full payment upon demand and presentation on or before January 3, 2017. If the letter of credit is no longer valid, we may be unable to collect the $2.0 million payment for the Asset Sale and the Asset Sale may therefore terminate. If we are unable to consummate the Asset Sale we could be forced into bankruptcy or liquidation.

There is no assurance that the final $4.5 million of the purchase price for the consumer products group will be paid to the Company in the near term or that the payment will be made in full or at all.

The remaining four million five hundred thousand dollar ($4,500) payment for the consumer products division will be paid by the Purchaser to the Company under a continuing royalty on net cash (invoiced amount less sales refunds, returns, rebates, allowances and similar items) actually received by Purchaser or its affiliates from sales of the Consumer Products commencing with net cash actually received by the Purchaser or its affiliates from and after the closing date of this transaction and continuing until the total royalty paid to the Company reaches that amount. Royalty payments will be made on a monthly basis in arrears within thirty days of each month end. The Company will receive thirty five percent (35%) of net cash actually received by Purchaser through Consumer Products sold through live television promotions less certain deductions and six percent (6%) of all other sales of Consumer Products.

The final $4.5 million payment will be paid solely on the basis of future royalty payments. Further, the final $4.5 million payment is not secured by the consumer products business or any other assets of the Purchaser. Accordingly, the Company’s receipt of the final payment will be contingent upon the Purchaser’s ability to sell the consumer products.

If the Purchaser is unable to successfully sell the consumer products, the Company may not receive the proceedspotential product liability claims arising from the royalty until a time in the distant future, or may only receive a portion of the royalties or none of the $4.5 million at all, if the Purchaser:

·sells the consumer products at a slow rate;

·suffers declining revenue from the loss of a significant customer;

·fails to maintain its relationships with key retailers or distributors;

·suffers a disruption in its third party call center operations;

·is unable to attract visitors to its websites through search engines and other online sources and then convert those visitors into customers in a cost-effective manner;

·is unable to purchase an appropriate level of online, over-the-air and direct-to-market advertising time, which has undergone major and unanticipated changes resulting in lowered availability of advertising airtime and higher prices for the available airtime; or

·is unable to deliver advertising in an appropriate and effective manner and/or reach an acceptable rate of return on that advertising spend,

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There is no assurance that the funds received from the sale of the Consumer Products division will be sufficient to repay all the Company’s debts, or provide sufficient financing to the Company to grow its future operations.

As of December 31, 2016, the Companydesign, manufacture and its subsidiaries had a combined total of $6,648 in outstanding accounts payable to third parties and its corporate officers and directors. As stated above, the Company will collect $9.5 million from the sale of its Consumer Products division, and will have limited, if any, ongoing revenue from the sales of products in its LHE line, particularly since the value of the LHE assets as of December 31, 2016, were relatively immaterial. Moreover, there is no guarantee that the Company will collect approximately $6.5 million of the payments for the sale of its Consumer Products division. Because of the uncertainty of the collection of those monies, there is no assurance that the Company will have sufficient funds to pay the outstanding accounts payable to its third parties, corporate officers and directors, and also have sufficient funds to devote to the growth of its LHE product line. Should the Company not be able to pay the amounts due to its creditors, those creditors may seek to take action to enforce the payment of their debts, including the instigation of litigation to collect funds from the Company and the possibility of filing a bankruptcy action against the Company. In the event of such steps, the Company’s assets could be liquidated, and there would be no sums remaining for the payment of any dividends to the Company’s stockholders, while the value of the stock of the Company would be reduced or eliminated as a resultmarketing of these actions.

The Company is required to provide certain transition services to the purchaser of the Consumer Products division.

Under a Transition Services Agreement entered into with ICTV Brands, the purchaser of the Consumer Products division, the Company is required to provide certain services to ICTV, including the provision of certain sales, marketing, legal, accounting and payroll services. The period of time to provide those services ranges from a few months post-closing of the transaction, to up to a year following the close of the transaction. In order to provide these contractually-mandated services, the Company must devote certain resources to those services which would otherwise be devoted to the payment of the Company’s outstanding debts, the growth of its LHE product line, and other strategic alliances for the Company. Moreover, these services require the presence of certain key personnel of the Company. Should the Company lose a key employee, or be otherwise unable to provide one or more of these services, the Companyproducts. Such claims may be subject to action by ICTV to force the provision of these services or otherwise provide recompense to ICTV for the lack of these services.

The Company maymany uncertainties and outcomes which are not be able to unwind the business affairs, and terminate the existence, of certain of the Company’s international subsidiaries in a timely and efficient manner. .

The Company has certain international subsidiaries, including companies located in the United Kingdom and Israel. Those companies were involved in the operation of the Company’s Neova and Consumer Products businesses; now that those businesses have been sold, those companies are no longer required for the operations of the corporate group. The Company anticipates unwinding the business affairs of those corporations over the next six to twelve months, and then deciding whether or not to terminate those corporations or seek an alternate purchaser for these companies. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to conclude these matters in a timely and efficient manner. The unwinding of these subsidiaries will require the use of certain Company personnel and resources which might otherwise be devoted to other operations of the Company, including personnel who are now, or will shortly be, employed by the purchasers of the Neova and Consumer Products divisions.

The Company may not have sufficient access to certain international personnel while unwinding its operations in those countries.

The Company utilized the services of certain personnel at its international subsidiaries to provide accounting, legal, marketing and sales and other services to the Company and its United States subsidiaries, including the accounting and record-keeping services for those international subsidiaries. Those personnel have been assigned to ICTV Brands, the purchaser of the Company’s Consumer Products division, and will become employees of ICTV brands at the end of a transition period. The Company may not be able to utilize the services of those employees after this time. Until the Company closes those international subsidiaries, the Company will need such services in order to conduct the business of the subsidiaries, and therefore the Company may need to seek third party replacements at a much higher cost to the Company, placing a burden upon the Company’s remaining resources.

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The sale of the Company’s Consumer Products division may adversely affect the Company’s business and results of operations.

The sale of the Company’s Consumer Products division may adversely affect the trading price of the Company’s common stock, its remaining business or its relationships with customers and suppliers of that business and the Company’s remaining employees. This may affect the Company’s ability to collect amounts when due from the sale of its business assets.

Risk Factors Relating to the Company’s Business

Economic downturns and disruption in the financial markets could adversely affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

Financial markets in the United States, Europe and Asia have experienced prolonged periods of significant disruption, particularly in the periods following 2008 financial market tightening. These periods included volatility in securities prices and diminished liquidity and credit availability. Furthermore, an economic slowdown in the United States and other countries can weaken consumer confidence and lead to significant reductions in the amounts persons and businesses will spend on consumer products and other expenditures. In part, as a result, certain of the Company’s operations and revenues can be negatively impacted.

If adverse general economic conditions exist and continue for prolonged periods of time, the Company’s future revenue, profitability and cash flow from operations could decrease and its liquidity and financial condition could be adversely impacted.

The Company is exposed to credit risk of some of its customers.

The Company has experienced demands for customer financing and facilitation of leasing arrangements, which it typically refers to leasing companies unrelated to the Company.

The Company’s exposure to the credit risks may increase during an economic slowdown. Although the Company has programs in place that are designed to monitor and mitigate the associated risk, there can be no assurance that such programs will be effective in reducing its credit risks. Future credit losses, if incurred, could harm its business and have a material adverse effect on its operating results and financial condition. The Company maintains estimated accruals and allowances for its business terms. However, distributors tend to have more limited financial resources than other resellers and end-user customers and therefore represent potential sources of increased credit risk because they may be more likely to lack the reserve resources to meet payment obligations.

If the Company may need to raise additional funds to pursue its growth strategy or continue its operations, we may be unable to raise capital when needed.

From time to time, the Company may seek additional equity or debt financing to provide for capital expenditures, finance working capital requirements, continue its expansion, increase liquidity, develop new products and services or make acquisitions or other investments. In addition, if its business plans change, general economic, financial or political conditions in its markets change, or other circumstances arise that have a material negative effect on its cash flow, the anticipated cash needs of its business as well as its conclusions as to the adequacy of its available sources of capital could change significantly.

Any of these events or circumstances could result in significant additional funding needs, requiring the Company to raise additional capital, and we cannot predict the timing or amount of any such capital requirements at this time. If financing is not available on satisfactory terms, or at all, the Company may be unable to expand its business or to develop new business at the rate desired and its results of operations may suffer.

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If the Company does not continue to develop and commercialize new products and identify new markets for its products and technologies, the Company may not remain competitive, and its revenues and operating results could suffer.

The medical and cosmetic industry is subject to continuous technological development and product innovation. If the Company does not continue to innovate in developing new products and applications, its competitive position will likely deteriorate as other companies successfully design and commercialize new products and applications. Accordingly, its success depends in part on developing innovative applications of its technology and identifying new markets for, and applications of, existing products and technology. The Company is primarily focused on collecting the remaining payments, if any, from the sale of substantially all of its assets and has relatively immaterial remaining assets from which to develop innovative products for sale.

The markets for the Company’s products are intensely competitivepredictable, and we may notincur significant legal expenses in defending these claims regardless of whether we are found to be able to compete effectively against the larger, more well-established companies that dominate this market or emerging, and small, innovative companies that may seek to obtain or increase their share of the market.

The marketsliable for the Company’s products are intensely competitive and many of our competitors are much larger and have substantially more financial and human resources thanclaims. While we do. Many have long histories and strong reputations within the industry and a relatively small number of companies dominate these markets.

We face direct competition from large pharmaceutical companies, including, for example, Biogen, Inc., Centocor, Inc., and Abbott Laboratories, which are engagedcarry certain product liability insurance coverages, in the research, development and commercialization of treatments for psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and leukoderma. In some cases, those companies have already received FDA approval or commenced clinical trials forpast, which cover our current product liability claim(s), we no longer carry such treatments. Many of these companies have significantly greater financial resources and expertise in research and development, manufacturing, conducting pre-clinical studies and clinical trials and marketing than we do.

Other competitors include well-established pharmaceutical, cosmetic and healthcare companies such as Allergan, Inc., Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc. and Estee Lauder Inc. These companies may enjoy significant competitive advantages over us, including:

broad product offerings, which address the needs of physicians and hospitals in a wide range of procedures;

greater experience in, and resources for, launching, marketing, distributing and selling products, including strong sales forces and established distribution networks;

existing relationships with physicians and hospitals;

more extensive intellectual property portfolios and resources for patent protection;

greater financial and other resources for product research and development;

greater experience in obtaining and maintaining FDA and other regulatory clearances or approvals for products and product enhancements;

established manufacturing operations and contract manufacturing relationships;

significantly greater name recognition and more recognizable trademarks; and

established relationships with healthcare providers and payors.

Smaller or early-stage companies may also prove to be significant competitors, particularly through collaborative arrangements with large and established companies. Our commercial opportunity will be reduced or eliminated if we are unsuccessful in convincing physician and patient customers and consumers to use our products or if our competitors develop and commercialize products that are safer and more effective than any products that we may develop.

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The Company’s LHE products and any of the Company’s future products or services may fail to gain market acceptance, which could adversely affect the Company’s competitive position.

The Company has generated limited commercial distribution for certain of its other products. The Company may be unsuccessful in continuing its existing or developing new, strategic selling affiliates and alternate channels in order to maintain or expand the markets for the existing or future products of the LHE business.

Even if adequate financing is available and such products are ready for market, the Company cannot assure you that its products and services will find sufficient acceptance in the marketplace under its sales strategies.

The Company also faces a risk that other companies in the market for dermatological products and services may be able to provide dermatologists a higher overall yield on investment and therefore compromise the Company’s ability to increase its base of users and ensure they engage in optimal usage of its products. If, for example, such other companies have products (such as Botox or topical creams for disease management) that require less time commitment from the dermatologist and yield an attractive return on a dermatologist’s time and investment, we may find that our efforts to increase our base of users are hindered.

The Company therefore cannot assure you that the marketplace will be receptive to its skincare products over competing products, services and therapies. Failure of the Company’s products to achieve market acceptance could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

Many of the Company’s expenses are fixed and many are based, in significant part, on its expectations of its future revenue and are incurred prior to the sale of its products and services. Therefore, any significant decline in revenue for any period could have an immediate negative impact on its margins, net income and financial results for the period.

The Company’s expense levels are based, in significant part, on its estimates of future revenue and many of these expenses are fixed in the short term. As a result, the Company may be unable to adjust its spending in a timely manner if its revenue falls short of its expectations. Accordingly, any significant shortfall of revenue in relation to its estimates could have an immediate negative effect on its profitability. In addition, as its business grows, the Company anticipates increasing its operating expenses to expand its product development, technical support, sales and marketing and administrative organizations. Any such expansion could cause material losses to the extent the Company does not generate additional revenue sufficient to cover the additional expenses.

The Company’s failure to maintain its relationships with its key distributors (none of which have an ongoing obligation to sell our products) on acceptable terms would have a material adverse effect on its results of operations and financial condition, or if the Company fails to effectively manage or, retain its distribution network, its business, prospects and brand may be materially and adversely affected.

Sales made through distributors have represented a significant part of the Company’s sales revenue from the LHE product line. The Company’s LHE remaining assets are relatively immaterial and since these distributors are not obligated to sell our products, and they likely may choose to end their relationship with us. Even if we maintain a business relationship with such distributors, they may sell competing products or may not be able to sell our products.

Furthermore, the Company has a limited ability to manage the activities of its independent third-party distributors. The Company’s distributors could take one or more of the following actions, any of which could have a material adverse effect on its business, prospects and brand:

sell products that compete with its products in breach of their non-competition agreements with the Company;

violate laws or regulations;

fail to adequately promote its products; or

fail to provide proper service to its retailers or end-users.

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Failure to adequately manage the Company’s distribution network, or the non-compliance of this network with its obligations under agreements with us, could harm the Company’s corporate image among end users of its products and disrupt its sales, or result in fines or other legal action against the Company.

The Company has a new distributor in the Japanese market,coverages, and the delay or failureactual cost to re-implement sales in this market may have an adverse effect on its business.

On April 7, 2015 the Company announced the signing of an exclusive distribution agreement by its Radiancy Inc. subsidiary with Synergy Trading Corporation for certain no!no!™ products in Japan. Synergy Trading Corporation, based in Osaka, has been a leading Japanese importer of consumer products for more than a decade, managing multinational brands from the U.S. and Europe. This agreement includes Radiancy’s no!no! 8800 and no!no! PRO. In addition, Synergy will launch two new no!no! models during 2016 and has a right of first refusal to market additional Radiancy consumer products. The agreement runs through December 31, 2016 and is renewable thereafter. Synergy placed an initial stocking order of $1.2 million. Synergy is best known for bringing SodaStream to Japanese consumers.

On November 21, 2013 the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc., had terminated the exclusive distribution agreement between itself and Ya-Man Ltd., Radiancy’s independent distributor for the no!no!® brand products in the Japanese market. Sales in Japan represented approximately 5% of the revenues related to the sale of the no!no! products for the year ended December 31, 2013; those sales were largely generated in the first six months of the year. Ya-Man failed to meet its minimum purchasing commitments under the distribution agreement in the third and fourth quarters of 2013, due to a restructuring of its methods of business operations. Radiancy and Ya-Man also disputed the responsibility for the payment of marketing expenses for that country of approximately $1 million.

Other factors that could impact the Company’s results in the market include:

increased regulatory constraints with respect to the claims the Company can make regarding the efficacy of products and tools, which could limit its ability to effectively market them;

an adverse impact on the Japanese economy and impairment of consumer spending as a result of the future earthquakes, tsunami and other natural disasters in Japan;

significant weakening of the Japanese yen;

continued or increased levels of regulatory and media scrutiny and any regulatory actions taken by regulators, or any adoption of more restrictive regulations, in response to such scrutiny; and

increased competitive pressures from other home use aesthetic device companies who actively seek to solicit its distributors to join their businesses.

The Company’s operating results could be negatively impacted by economic, political or other developments in foreign countries in which it or its subsidiaries do business.

The Company transports some of its goods across international borders, primarily those of the U.S., Canada, Europe, Japan and Israel. Since September 11, 2001, there has been more intense scrutiny of goods that are transported across international borders. As a result, some of our and our subsidiaries’ products may face delays, and increase in costs due to such delays in delivering goods to its customers. Any events that interfere with, or increase the costs of the transfer of goods across international borders, could have a material adverse effect on its business.

Further, global economic conditions continue to be challenging. Although the economy appears to be recovering in some countries, it is not possible for us to predict the extent and timing of any improvement in global economic conditions. Even with continued growth in many of our and our subsidiaries’ markets during this period, the economic downturn could adversely impact its business in the future by causing a decline in demand for our and our subsidiaries’ products, particularly if the economic conditions are prolonged or worsen.

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The international nature of the Company’s business exposes us to certain business risks that could limit the effectiveness of the Company’s growth strategy and cause our results of operations to suffer.

Continued expansion into international markets is an element of the Company’s growth strategy. Introducing and marketing the Company’s services internationally, developing direct and indirect international sales and support channels and managing foreign personnel and operations will require significant management attention and financial resources. The Company faces a number of risks associated with expanding the Company’s business internationally that could negatively impact the Company’s results of operations, including:

management, communication and integration problems resulting from cultural differences and geographic dispersion;

compliance with foreign laws, including laws regarding manufacture, importation and registration of products;

compliance with foreign regulatory requirements and the establishment of additional regulatory clearances necessary to expand distribution of the Company’s products in countries outside of the United States;

competition from companies with international operations, including large international competitors and entrenched local companies;

difficulties in protecting and enforcing intellectual property rights in international jurisdictions, including against persons and companies which offer counterfeit copies of our products;

political and economic instability in some international markets;

sufficiency of qualified labor pools in various international markets;

currency fluctuations and exchange rates; and

potentially adverse tax consequences or an inability to realize tax benefits.

The Company may not succeed in its efforts to expand its international presence as a result of the factors described above or other factors that may have an adverse impact on the Company’s overall financial condition and results of operations

Conditions in Israel may affect our ability to collect royalty stream related to the consumer products division.

The Company sold its consumer products division to ICTV Brands, Inc. on January 23, 2017, for which it is to receive up to a $4.5 million in royalty over the next several years from the sale of those products by ICTV. All of that division’s research and development activities, a portion of the manufacturing operations and other critical business activities are located in Israel, a country that has experienced terrorist attacks. Political, economic and military conditions in Israel could adversely affect its operations, including a disruption of such operations due to terrorist attacks or other hostilities. Although the current hostilities in Israel have had no immediate and direct impact on the consumer products division to date, the interruption or curtailment of trade between Israel and its trading partners, or a significant downturn in the economic or financial condition of Israel, may adversely affect the flow of vital components to ICTV for sale to consumers. We cannot assure you that ongoing hostilities related to Israel will not have a material adverse effect on ICTV’s business, and thus our royalty stream or our share price.

The Company’s Israeli-based facilities and/or manufacturing subcontractors could also be subject to catastrophic loss such as fire, flood, or earthquake. Any such loss at any of these facilities could disrupt operations, delay production, shipments and revenue and result in significant expense to repair and replace those facilities.

The Israeli operations may be disrupted by the obligation of its personnel to perform military service.

Many of the employees of ICTV that are located in Israel are legally obligated to perform annual military reserve duty in the Israeli Defense Forces and may be called to active duty under emergency circumstances at any time without substantial notice to their employer. If a military conflict or war arises, these individuals could be required to serve in the military for extended periods of time. As a result, the Israeli-based operations could be disrupted by the absence, for a significant period of time, of one or more of its executive officers or a significant number of its other employees due to such reserve duty.

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If the Company fails to manage its distribution partners or to market and distribute its products effectively, the Company may experience diminished revenues and profits.

There are significant risks involved in building and managing the Company’s sales and marketing distribution network and marketing its products, including the Company’s ability:

to contract with, as needed, a sufficient number of qualified distribution partners with the aptitude, skills and understanding to market its LHE product line effectively;

to adequately train those distribution partners in the use and benefits of all its products and services, thereby making them more effective promoters;

to manage its distribution partners and its ancillary channels (e.g., internet and/or telesales) such that variable and semi-fixed expenses grow at a lesser rate than its revenues; and

The Company cannot predict how successful it may be in marketing its LHE skin health products in the U.S., nor can the Company predict the success of any new skin health products that it may introduce. Despite an increased focus on developing alternate channels for many of the Company’s skin health products, the Company may find that channels that are attractive to the Company are unavailable because they already carry competitive products. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in marketing and selling its skin health products.

The Company may encounter difficulties in quality testing and the manufacturing of its products in commercial quantities, which could adversely impact the rate at which the Company grows.

There can be no guarantee that the Company’s quality assurance testing programs will be adequate to detect all defects, either ones in individual products or ones that could affect numerous shipments, which might interfere with customer satisfaction, reduce sales opportunities, or affect gross margins. In the future, the Company may need to replace certain product components and provide remediation in response to the discovery of defects or bugs in such products that it has shipped. There can be no assurance that such a remediation, depending on the product involved, would not have a material impact. An inability to cure a product defect could result in the failure of a product line, temporary or permanent withdrawal from a product or market, damage to its reputation, inventory costs or product reengineering expenses, any of which could have a material impact on the Company’s revenue, margins and net income.

Further, the Company may encounter difficulties manufacturing its line of products because it has limited experience manufacturing such products in significant commercial quantities. As a result, the Company will, in order to increase its manufacturing output significantly, have to attract and retain qualified employees for such assembly and testing operations.

Some of the components necessary for the assembly of the Company’s products are currently provided to the Company by third-party suppliers. While alternative suppliers exist and could be identified, the disruption or termination of the supply of components could cause a significant increase in the costs of these components, which could affect our operating results. The Company’s dependence on a limited number of third-party suppliers and the challenges the Company may face in obtaining adequate supplies involve several risks, including limited control over pricing, availability, quality and delivery schedules. A disruption or termination in the supply of components could also result in the Company’s inability to meet demand for its products, which could harm its ability to generate revenues, lead to customer dissatisfaction and damage its reputation. Furthermore, if the Company is required to change the manufacturer of a key component of its products, the Company may be required to verify that the new manufacturer maintains facilities and procedures that comply with quality standards and with all applicable regulations and guidelines including Quality Systems Regulations, or QSR requirements and performance standards. Failure to do so could result in the FDA taking legal or regulatory enforcement action against the Company and/or its products (e.g. recalls, fines, penalties, injunctions, seizures, prosecution or other adverse actions). The delays associated with the verification of a new manufacturer could delay the Company’s ability to manufacture its products in a timely manner or within budget. The Company faces the risk that there will be supply chain problems if the volumes do not match to the margins, as certain of the Company’s consumer market products are intended to be high-volume, lower-margined products.

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Although the Company believes that its current manufacturing facilities are adequate to support its commercial manufacturing activities for the foreseeable future, the Company may be required to expand or restructure its manufacturing facilities to increase capacity substantially. In addition, if the Company is unable to provide customers with high-quality products in a timely manner, the Company may not be able to achieve market acceptance and growth for its consumer, skincare and other products. The Company’s inability to manufacture or commercialize its devices successfully could have a material adverse effect on its revenue.

If the Company fails to manage and protect its and its subsidiaries’ network security and underlying data effectively, its businesses could be exposed to a cyber-attack or other disruption which could harm its operating results.

Like other large corporations, the Company relies upon a variety of information technology systems to transmit, process and store information in an electronic format for use in daily operations. In particular, the Company possesses and uses both personal health information and personal identification information in the conduct of its business, including credit card, insurance and banking information of our customers. The size, inter-relationship and complexity of these systems, and the possession of such information, makes us vulnerable to a cyber-attack, malicious intrusion, breakdown, destruction, theft or loss of data privacy or other significant interference with the use and possession of such information, that could harm our business. Unauthorized disclosure or manipulation of such data, whether through breach of network security or other interception of this information, could expose the Company to costly litigation, damage its reputation and result in a lower revenue stream and the loss of some of its customers.

Our information systems require a constant and ongoing dedication of significant resources to maintain, protect, and enhance our existing systems as well as keep pace with changes in information processing technology and regulatory standards. In particular, maintaining the Company’s network security is of critical importance because the online e-commerce systems used by our consumer product lines store proprietary and confidential customer data such as names, addresses, other personal information and credit card numbers. The Company uses commercially available encryption technology to transmit personal information when taking orders. However, third parties may be able to circumvent these security and business measures by developing and deploying viruses, worms and other malicious software programs that are designed to attack or attempt to infiltrate its systems and networks. Employee error, malfeasance or other mistakes in the storage, use or transmission of personal information could result in a breach of customer or employee privacy. The Company employs contractors who may have access to the personal information of customers and employees. It is possible such individuals could circumvent the Company’s data security controls, which could result in a breach of customer privacy. In addition, third parties may attempt to hack into our systems to obtain data relating to our products or our proprietary technology. Any failure to maintain or protect these information technology systems and data integrity, including from cyber-attacks, intrusions or other breaches, could result in the unauthorized access to patient data and personally identifiable information, theft of intellectual property or other misappropriation of assets, or otherwise compromise our confidential or proprietary information and disrupt our operations.

The possession and use of personal information in conducting its business subject the Company to legislative and regulatory burdens regarding the safeguarding of this information and the processes to be followed in the event of a data breach. Any interference with or unauthorized access to this information may cause us to lose existing customers; have difficulty preventing, detecting, and controlling fraud; cause disputes with customers, physicians, and other health care professionals; render us subject to legal claims and liability; result in regulatory sanctions or penalties; increase our operating expenses and cause us to incur additional significant expenses or lose revenues; render us unable to accept and process credit card transactions in our consumer businesses; or suffer other adverse consequences, any of whichliability claim could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

If the Company fails to manage its and its subsidiaries’ growth effectively, its businesses could be disrupted which could harm its operating results.

The Company has experienced, and may in the future experience, growth in its business, both organically and through the acquisition of businesses and product lines. The Company expects to make significant investments to enable its future growth through, among other things, new product innovation and clinical trials for new applications and products.

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Such growth may place a strain on the Company’s management and operations. The Company’s ability to manage this growth will depend upon, among other factors, its ability to broaden its management team; its ability to attract, hire, train, motivate and retain skilled employees; and the ability of its officers and key employees to continue to implement and improve its operational, financial and other systems, to manage multiple, concurrent customer relationships and different products and to respond to increasing compliance requirements. The Company’s future success is heavily dependent upon achieving such growth and acceptance of its products. Any failure to effectively manage future growth could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business,position, results of operations and financial condition.

The Company is exposed to risks associated with credit card and payment fraud and with credit card processing, which could cause the Company to lose revenue.cash flows.

 

A significant part ofRisks Relating to the paymentsMarket for its products and services are processed by the Company through credit cards or automated payment systems. The Company has suffered losses, and may continue to suffer losses, as a result of orders placed with fraudulent credit cards or other fraudulent payment data. For example, under current credit card practices, the Company may be liable for fraudulent credit card transactions if it does not obtain a cardholder’s signature, a frequent and accepted practice in internet sales. In addition, charges under these payment methods may be challenged as fraudulent or unauthorized for a significant period of time after the purchase of the goods and services, often up to 18 months after the transactions. While the Company employs technology solutions to help it detect fraudulent transactions, those solutions are not guaranteed to uncover all fraudulent transactions. Therefore, the failure to detect or control payment fraud could cause the Company to lose sales and revenue and incur additional costs in managing fraud-control processes.Our Common Stock Generally

 

The Company’s failure to respond to rapid changes in technology and its applications inOur common stock is quoted on the medical devices industry or the development of a cure for skin conditions treated by its products could make its treatment system obsolete.

The medical device industry is subject to rapid and substantial technological development and product innovations. To be successful, the Company must respond to new developments in technology, new applications of existing technology and new treatment methods. The Company may also encounter greater pressure for innovation in order to satisfy a demand for novelty in the consumer market. The Company’s financial condition and operating results could be adversely affected if the Company fails to be responsive on a timely and effective basis to competitors’ new devices, applications, treatments or price strategies.

As the Company develops new products or improves its existing products, the Company may accelerate the economic obsolescence of the existing, unimproved products and their components. The obsolete products and related componentsOTC Pink market, which may have little to no resale value, leading to an increase in the reserves the Company has against its inventory. Likewise, there is a risk that the new products or improved existing products may not achieve market acceptanceunfavorable impact on our stock price and therefore may also lead to an increase in the reserves against the Company’s inventory.

The Company’s marketing campaigns and advertising may be attacked as false and misleading, and our media spending might not result in increased net sales or generate the levels of product and brand name awareness that the Company desires. The Company might not be able to increase its net sales at the same rate as it increases its advertising and marketing expenditures.

The Company’s future growth and profitability will depend in part on the effectiveness and efficiency of its marketing campaigns and media spending, including its ability to:

create greater awareness of its products and brand name;

determine the appropriate creative message and media mix for future expenditures; and

effectively manage advertising costs, including creative and media costs, to maintain acceptable costs in relation to sales levels and operating margins.

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The Company’s former no!no!® Hair and other consumer product’s portfolio of infomercials advertising, and other forms of media may not result in increased sales or generate desired levels of product and brand name awareness, and may be attacked as false and misleading. The Company may be required to defend against inaccurate claims of false advertising. The Company is currently the subject of certain legal proceedings relating to its advertising claims in the U.S. The Company has voluntarily made changes to its advertising as part of its usual process for reviewing and updating its advertising through the various media and sales channels we rely upon, and which address certain of the claims made in these matters. These changes have not adversely affected the Company’s sales of the no!no!® Hair products in the U.S. to date; however the Company may be required to make other changes in the future in response to existing or potential legal proceedings that could materially and adversely affect such sales.

A higher than anticipated level of product returns may adversely affect the Company’s business and its customers, or physicians and technicians, as the case may be, may misuse certain of its products, and product and other damages imposed on the Company may exceed its insurance coverage, or the Company may be subject to claims that are not covered by insurance.

The Company offers consumers who purchase its consumer products, including its no!no!®brands directly from the Company a money-back guarantee, subject to time and certain other limitations. Retailers and home shopping channels are also permitted to return the consumer products, subject to certain limitations. The Company establishes revenue reserves for product returns based on historical experience, estimated channel inventory levels and other factors. If product returns exceed estimates, the excess would offset reported revenue, which could negatively affect the Company’s financial results. Product returns and the potential need to remedy defects or provide replacement products or parts for items shipped in volume could result in substantial costs, the requirement to conduct an FDA recall and/or submit an FDA-required report of a correction/removal and have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations.

The Company may be subject to product liability claims from time to time. A number of the Company’s products are highly complex and some are used to treat delicate skin conditions on and near a patient’s face. In addition, the clinical testing, manufacturing, marketing and use of certain of the Company’s products and procedures may also expose the Company to product liability, FDA regulatory and/or legal actions, or other claims. Certain indications for use for the Company’s PTL light-based devices, though approved outside the U.S., are not approved in the U.S. If a physician elects to apply an off-label use and the use leads to injury, the Company may be involved in costly litigation. The Company presently maintains liability insurance with coverage limits of at least $10 million per occurrence and overall aggregate, which the Company believes is an adequate level of product liability insurance, but product liability insurance is expensive and the Company might not be able to obtain product liability insurance in the future on acceptable terms or in sufficient amounts to protect the Company, if at all. A successful claim brought against the Company in excess of its insurance coverage could have a material adverse effect on its business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, continuing insurance coverage may also not be available at an acceptable cost, if at all. Therefore, the Companyliquidity. Our common stock may not be able to obtain insurance coverage that will be adequate to satisfyeligible for listing on a liability that may arise. Regardlessnational securities exchange.

Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Pink market. The quotation of merit or eventual outcome, product liability claimsour shares on the OTC Pink market may result in decreased demanda less liquid market available for a product, injuryexisting and potential stockholders to its reputation, withdrawaltrade shares of clinical trial volunteers and lossour common stock, could depress the trading price of revenues. As a result, regardless of whether the Company is insured, a product liability claim or product recall may result in losses that could result in the FDA taking legal or regulatory enforcement action against the Company and or its products including recall,our common stock, and could have a materiallong-term adverse effect uponimpact on its ability to raise capital in the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

The Company’s costs could substantially increase if it experiences a significant number of warranty claims.

The Company provided 12-month embedded product warranties, and offers longer warranties available for separate purchase, against technical defects of its former consumer products division. Its product warranty requires the Company to repair defective parts of its products, and if necessary, replace defective components; the Company is still responsible for such claims under the Asset Purchase Agreement by which this division was sold to ICTV Brands, Inc. on January 23, 2017. Historically, the Company has received a limited number of warranty claims for these products and the costs associated with such warranty claims have also historically been relatively low. Thus, the Company generally does not accrue a significant liability contingency for potential warranty claims.

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If the Company experiences an increase in warranty claims for products sold to consumers before the sale of that division, or if its repair and replacement costs associated with such warranty claims increase significantly, we will begin to incur liabilities for potential warranty claims after the sale of its products at levels that the Company has not previously incurred or anticipated.future. In addition, an increase in the frequencywe cannot assure you that any listing application that we file will ultimately be approved by Nasdaq or NYSE or that your shares of our warranty claims or amount of warranty costs may harm our reputation and could have a material adverse effect on its financial condition and results of operations.

The Company may be subject to litigation that will be costly to defend or pursue and uncertain in its outcome.

The Company’s business may bring it into conflict with its licensees, licensors, or others with whom the Company have contractual or other business relationships, or with its competitors or others whose interests differ from it. If the Company is unable to resolve those conflicts on terms that are satisfactory to all parties, the Company may become involved in arbitration and/or litigation brought by or against it. Such actions are likely to be expensive and may require a significant amount of management’s time and attention, at the expense of other aspects of our business. The outcome of arbitration or litigation is always uncertain, and in some cases could include judgments against the Company that require it to pay damages, enjoin it from certain activities, or otherwise affect its legal or contractual rights, which could have a significant adverse effect on its business. In addition, while the Company maintains insurance for certain risks, the amount of its insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover the total amount of all insured claims and liabilities. It also is not possible to obtain insurance against all potential risks and liabilities. The Company cannot predict what the outcome will be in any ongoing or threatened arbitrations and/or litigations, and any adverse results in any such actions may also materially and negatively impact its business, the market price of its common stock cash flow, prospects, revenues, profitability or capital expenditures, or have other material adverse effects on its business, reputation, results of operations, financial condition or liquidity.

From time to time, the Company may be threatened with material litigation.

From time to time, the Company is threatened with individual and class action litigations involving its business, products, advertisements, packaging, labeling, consumer claims, contracts, agreements, intellectual property, SEC or FDA matters, licenses and other areas involving it and its business. The outcome or effect on its business, the market price of the Company’s common stock, cash flows, prospects, revenues, profitability, capital expenditures, reputation, demand for its products, results of operations, financial condition or liquidity of any future litigation cannot be predicted by the Company. Except as disclosed in Item. 3. Legal Proceedings, no such current pending matters, if any, are believed to be significant.

Litigation is inherently unpredictable and may:

result in rulings that are materially unfavorable to the Company, including claims for significant damages, fines or penalties, and administrative remedies, or other rulings that prevent it from operating its business in a certain manner;

cause the Company to change its business operations to avoid perceived risks associated with such litigation; and

require the expenditure of significant time and resources, which may divert the attention of management and interfere with the pursuit of the Company’s strategic objectives.

While the Company maintains insurance for certain risks, the amount of its insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover the total amount of all insured claims and liabilities. It also is not possible to obtain insurance against all potential risks and liabilities. If any litigation were to have a material adverse result, there could be a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial position.

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The Company has outstanding litigation which it may not be able to settle, or which it may not be able to settle on terms favorable to the Company.

The Company is involved in certain litigation, including suits brought by the Company against DS Healthcare, and suits brought against the Company and/or its one or more of its subsidiaries including suits brought by Mouzon and April Cantley, and a suit brought by a consumer regarding the no!no! product, as further described in Item 3. Legal Proceedings. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself and its subsidiaries against claims brought against it, and to prosecute such suits to recoup sums owed to the Company. However, the Company may seek to settle such matters in order to avoid excessive legal fees and costs and the lengthy time such litigation may require in order to reach a resolution. However, there is no guarantee that the Company may be able to reach a settlement or resolution of such litigation, or that such a settlement or resolution will be reached in a manner that is advantageous to the Company, and in such cases the Company will need to proceed with litigation. Regardless of its outcome, litigation may result in substantial costs and expenses, and significantly divert the attention of management. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to prevail in,trade on the Nasdaq or achieve a favorable settlement of, pending matters. In addition to the pending matters, future litigation, government proceedings, labor disputes, or environmental matters could lead to increased costs or interruption of the Company’s normal business operations, which could involve a costly and lengthy draw upon the Company’s resources and could result in a resolution to the litigation which may be detrimental to the Company.

The Company is the subject of certain tax audits which may not be resolved without impacting the Company’s operations.

The Company has in the past, and is currently, the subject of certain audits by state agencies for various tax matters including sales and use and corporate income taxes, and unclaimed property reporting. While past audits have been resolved without significant impact upon the Company or its operations, there is no guarantee that future audits will be resolved in a manner that is satisfactory to the Company or that has no material impact upon the Company’s operations. Such results could include the payment of assessments which could impact the Company’s remaining resources and affect the Company’s ability to continue its operations in the existing manner.

The Company depends on its executive officers and key personnel to implement its business strategy and could be harmed by the loss of their services and the inability to attract personnel for these positions.

The Company believes that its growth and future success will depend in large part upon the skills of its key management, technical and scientific personnel. Certain members of the Company’s management staff as well as other key employees may voluntarily terminate their employment with the CompanyNYSE at any time, with or without notice. There is substantial competition for personnel in the industries in whichtime. Even if we operate, and we may face increased competition forobtain such employees, resulting in the need to compensate these personnel at a higher-than-anticipated rate, a delay in replacing such personnel and integrating them into the Company’s operations, and the possibility that we may be unable to attract and retain these personnel. The loss of the services of key personnel, or the inability to attract and retain additional qualified personnel, could result in delays to product development or approval, loss of sales and diversion of management resources, and may have an adverse effect on our business and our ability to grow that business.

In particular, the Company’s success depends in part upon the continued service and performance of Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath. The Company has fixed-term employment agreements with Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath; however, there are no assurances that the services of these individuals will be available to the Company for any specified period of time. The loss of the services of one or both of these officers could adversely affect the Company’s ability to develop and introduce its new products.

Additionally, the Company does not currently maintain “key person” life insurancelisting on the lives of Dr. Rafaeli, Mr. McGrath, its other executivesNasdaq or any of its employees. The Company’s lack of insurance means that it may not have adequate compensation for the loss of the services of its key employees, which could affect the Company’s ability to maintain the level of services formerly provided by those persons.

In our industry, there is substantial competition for key personnel in the regions in which we operate and we may face increased competition for such employees, particularly in emerging markets as the trend toward globalization continues. If we are unable to attract key personnel in a timely manner, including key sales and other personnel who have critical industry experience and relationships in the regions in which we operate, including in emerging markets, it may have an adverse effect on our business and our ability to drive growth, including through execution of our strategic initiatives. Furthermore, some of the key personnel for whom we compete have post-employment arrangements with their current or former employer that may impact our ability to hire them or expose us and them to claims. In addition, if we are unable to retain and focus our existing key personnel it may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results from operations. Changes in our senior management structure could lead to inefficiencies in our ability to execute our strategic, cost-reduction and efficiency initiatives, which may have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations.

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It may be difficult for any of the Company’s stockholders to effect service of process and enforce their rights against the Company or its officers and directors in foreign courts.

Certain of the Company’s operating subsidiaries’ assets are located outside the United States, including locations in Israel and the United Kingdom. As a result, the Company’s stockholders may find it difficult to enforce their legal rights in the courts of these countries based on the civil liability provisions of the United States federal securities laws as applied in the courts of the United States or these countries, even if civil judgments are obtained in courts of the United States. In addition, it is unclear if extradition treaties in effect between the United States and these countries would permit effective enforcement against any of the Company’s officers and directors that reside outside the United States of criminal penalties, whether sought under the United States federal securities laws or other applicable laws.

Currency exchange rate fluctuations could adversely affect the Company’s operating results.

Some of the Company’s operating expenses are denominated in New Israeli Shekel (“NIS”). Any significant fluctuation in the value of the NIS may materially and adversely affect its cash flows, earnings and financial position. For example, an appreciation of NIS against the U.S. dollar would make any new NIS denominated investments or expenditures more costly to the Company, to the extent that it needs to convert U.S. dollars into NIS for such purposes. Furthermore, because certain parts of our business include international business transactions, costs and prices of its products or components in overseas countries, such transactions are affected by foreign exchange rate changes.

The majority of sales invoicing for the Company’s PTL business is done in Pounds Sterling, Euros or U.S. dollars, while product costs and the overhead of the offices in the United Kingdom are denominated in Pounds Sterling. The sales invoicing for the LK Technology business is done in Brazilian Real. The Company’s U.S. operations, with U.S. dollar operating costs, serve to reduce the exposure to fluctuations in the value of the Pound Sterling, the Euro, or the Brazilian Real. To the extent that the Company adjusts its invoicing practices for its PTL and LK Technology businesses, or if the remainder of its business (or any portion thereof) ceases to be conducted primarily in U.S. dollars, the Company’s exposure to the market’s currency conditions could present a greater risk to it.

As a result, foreign exchange rate fluctuations may adversely affect the Company’s business, operating results and financial condition.

The Company’s ability to use its net operating loss carryforwards to offset future taxable income for U.S. federal income and U.K. business tax purposes may be limited as a result of “ownership changes” of PhotoMedex caused by the merger. In addition, the amount of such NOL carryforwards could be subject to adjustment in the event of an IRS examination.

If a corporation undergoes an “ownership change” under Section 382 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, the amount of its pre-change net operating losses, which we refer to in this report as “NOLs”, that may be utilized to offset future taxable income is subject to an annual limitation. In general, an ownership change occurs if the aggregate stock ownership of certain stockholders increases by more than 50 percentage points over such stockholders’ lowest percentage ownership during the applicable testing period (generally three years).

The annual limitation generally is determined by multiplying the value of the corporation’s stock immediately before the ownership change by the applicable long-term tax-exempt rate. Any unused annual limitation may, subject to certain limits, be carried over to later years, and the limitation may under certain circumstances be increased by recognized built-in gains or reduced by recognized built-in losses in the assets held by the corporation at the time of the ownership change. Similar rules and limitations may apply for state income tax purposes.

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The reverse merger, effected on December 13, 2011, did result in an ownership change of PhotoMedex. At the time, the Company estimated that it would have approximately $56.8 million of U.S. net operating loss carryforwards that could be utilized through the annual limitations and also through the realization of its built-in gains through amortization in the first 5 years following December 13, 2011. The balance of the net operating loss carryforwards of pre-merged PhotoMedex amounts was estimated to be approximately $53.5 million. This balance could only be utilized through realization of the built-in gains other than by means of amortization. Therefore, on December 27, 2012, PhotoMedex made an internal realignment of its operations by selling its operating businesses to a wholly-owned, non-consolidated U.S. subsidiary, and thereby realized sufficient gain to offset approximately $45 million of the $53.5 million remaining balance of net operating losses.

In addition, the amount of the NOL carryforwards is subject to review and audit by the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”). There can therefore be no assurance that the benefit of such NOL carryforwards will be fully realized.

Likewise, if a corporation undergoes an “ownership change” and/or a “change in trade or business” under various standards of Her Majesty’s Revenue and Customs (HMRC, U.K.), the amount of a company’s pre-change NOLs that may be utilized to offset future taxable income in the U.K. may be limited or not available for offset against that income. After evaluating the effects of the reverse merger and integration of Radiancy’s business on its U.K. NOLs; management determined that the NOLs remain usable against future income of the UK subsidiary. However, the amount of the NOL carryforwards remains subject to review and audit by the HMRC. There can therefore be no assurance that the benefit of such NOL carryforwards will be fully realized.

Risks Related to the Company’s Intellectual Property Matters

If the Company is unable to adequately protect or enforce its rights to intellectual property or secure patents right to technologies that it develops, the Company may, experience reduced market share, assuming any, or incur costly litigation to enforce, maintain or protect such rights.

The Company’s success depends in part on its ability to maintain and defend patent protection for its products, to preserve its trade secrets and to operate without infringing the proprietary rights of third parties. However, the Company cannot guarantee that the patents covering certain of its technologies and processes will not be contested, found to be invalid, unenforceable or owned by another or circumventable. There can be no assurance that its pending patent applications will result in patents being issued, or that its competitors will not circumvent, or challenge the validity of, any patents issued to the Company. Any such objections and rejections may adversely affect the Company’s other patents and patent applications. There can be no assurance that measures taken by the Company to protect its proprietary information will prevent the unauthorized disclosure or use of this information or that others will not be able to independently develop such information. In addition, in the event that another party infringes its patent rights or other proprietary rights, the enforcement of such rights can be a lengthy and costly process, with no guarantee of success. Moreover,NYSE, there can be no assurance that claims alleging infringement by the Company of the proprietary rights of otherswe will not be brought against the Companyable to maintain such listing in the futurefuture. As a result, investors may find it difficult to buy or that any such claimssell or obtain accurate quotations for our common stock, and the liquidity of our common stock may remain limited. These factors may have an adverse impact on the trading and price of our common stock.

We cannot predict the extent to which an active public trading market for our common stock will not be successful. If the Company is unable to maintain the proprietary nature of its technologies, its ability to marketdevelop or be competitive with respect to somesustained. If an active public trading market does not develop or all of its products maycannot be affected, which could reduce its sales and affect its profitability. Also, as the Company’s patents expire, competitors may utilize the technology found in such patents to commercialize their own products. Moreover, while the Company seeks to secure additional patents on commercially desirable improvements, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in securing such patents, or that such additional patents will adequately offset the effect of expiring patents. Further, pending patent applications are not enforceable.

The Company’s policy is to file patent applications and to protect certain technology, inventions and improvements that are commercially important to the development of the Company’s business. The Company’s strategy has been to apply for and maintain patent protection for inventions and their applications which it believes has potential commercial value in countries that offer significant market potential. Because of the high costs of applying for, procuring and maintaining patents, the Company is unable to file patent applications covering all of its products in every country and as a result its patents are limited in scope and geographic coverage and may not protect the Company from competing products in those markets.

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The Company’s success may depend, in part, on its ability to continue to use certain software in its products and in its business. This software may have been created by contractors to the Company or may include third-party software such as open source software. There is a possibility that claims will be made that this software infringes the copyright and/or trade secret rights of one or more third parties and that such claims may affect the Company’s right to use the software.

From an international perspective, protection of intellectual property outside of the U.S. is uncertain to the Company. The laws of some countries may not protect the Company’s intellectual property rights to the same extent as laws in the U.S. The intellectual property rights the Company enjoys in one country or jurisdiction may be rejected in other countries or jurisdictions, or, if recognized there, the rights may be significantly diluted. This may affect the Company’s ability to commercialize its products, grow its product sales and maintain market share in countries outside the U.S. It may be necessary or useful for the Company to participate in proceedings to determine the validity of its foreign intellectual property rights, or those of its competitors, which could result in substantial cost and divert its resources, efforts and attention from other aspects of its business.

The Company’s trademarks on its consumer products lines were limited in scope and geographic coverage and therefore may not significantly distinguish these products from their competition. These products’ trade secrets were also limited in scope and geographic coverage and therefore may not adequately protect these products from products offered by competitors.

The Company owned several key federal and international trademark registrations, and has federal trademark applications pending in the United States and abroad for additional trademarks, that cover its consumer products, including the no!no! Hair products. That product line has been sold to a third-party buyer; a substantial amount of the purchase price for the consumer products division which is due to be paid to the Company depends upon the purchaser’s ability to sell those products to consumers. Even though those federal registrations were granted to the Company, those trademark rights may still be challenged by other parties. Furthermore, as registration is usually a requirement for protection in most foreign countries, if those marks were not registered in certain countries, the purchaser may not have any enforceable rights against competitors in those countries. It is also possible that competitors to these products will adopt and register trademarks similar to the marks already registered by the Company for these product lines, thus impeding the ability of the purchasers to build brand identity and possibly leading to customer confusion between the consumer products and the products of competitors.

The requirement to protect and enforce these registrations could result in the purchaser incurring substantial costs in prosecuting or defending trademark infringement suits. It can be difficult and costly to defend trademarks from encroachment, especially on the Internet, or misappropriation overseas; the consumer products’ customers may become confused and direct their purchases to competitors. If the purchaser of this product line fails to effectively enforce these trademark rights, its competitive position and brand recognition may be diminished.

Additionally, third parties may independently discover trade secrets and proprietary information that allow them to develop technologies and products that are substantially equivalent or superior to those in the Company’s former consumer products line. The Company attempted to protect its trade secrets by, among other steps, entering into confidentiality agreements with third parties, employees and consultants. However, those steps may prove to be ineffective and may be found to be invalid by the laws of a particular state or country. Moreover, these agreements can be breached and, if they are and even if the purchaser is able to prove the breach or that the technology has been misappropriated under applicable state law, there may not be an adequate remedy available to the purchaser. Without the protection afforded by patent, trade secret and proprietary information rights, the purchaser of this line may face direct competition from others commercializing their products using the Company’s technology, which may have a material adverse effect on the purchaser’s business and its prospects and thus on its ability to pay the royalty on sales of these products which is due to the Company.

The Company must monitor and protect its internet domain names to preserve their value. The Companysustained, you may be unable to prevent third parties from acquiring domain names that are similar to, infringe on or otherwise decrease the value of its trademarks.liquidate your investment in our common stock.

 

Third parties may acquire substantially similar domain namesAt present, there is minimal public trading in our common stock. We cannot predict the extent to which an active public market for our common stock will develop or be sustained due to a number of factors, including the fact that decrease the value of the Company’s domain nameswe are a small company that is relatively unknown to stock analysts, stock brokers, institutional investors, and trademarks and other proprietary rights which may hurt its business. Moreover, the regulation of domain namesothers in the United Statesinvestment community that generate or influence sales volume, and foreign countries is subject to change. Governing bodies could appoint additional domain name registrars or modify the requirements for holding domain names. Governing bodies could also establish additional “top-level” domains, which are the portion of the Web address that appearseven if we came to the rightattention of the “dot,”such persons, they tend to be risk-averse and would be reluctant to follow an unproven company such as “com,” “gov”us or “org.”purchase or recommend the purchase of our shares of common stock until such time as we became more seasoned and viable. As a result, the Company may not maintain exclusive rights to all potentially relevant domain names in the United States or in other countries in which the Company conducts business, which could harm its business or reputation.

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Claims that the Company misuses the intellectual property of others could subject the Company to significant liability and disrupt its business.

The Company may become subject to material legal proceedings and claims relating to intellectual property matters, including claims of infringement by competitors and other third parties with respect to current or future products, e-commerce and other web-related technologies, online business methods, trademarks, copyrights or other proprietary rights. Its competitors, some of which may have substantially greater resources than the Company has and may have made significant investments in competing products and technologies, may have, or seek to apply for and obtain, patents, copyrights or trademarks that will prevent, limit or interfere with the Company’s ability to make, use and sell its current and future products and technologies. The Company may not be successful in defending allegations of infringement of these patents, copyrights or trademarks. Further, the Company may not be aware of all of the patents and other intellectual property rights owned by third parties that may be potentially adverse to its interests. The Company may need to resort to costly and time-consuming litigation to protect and/or enforce its proprietary rights or to determine the scope and validity of a third party’s patents or other proprietary rights, including whether any of its products, technologies or processes infringe the patents or other proprietary rights of third parties. Any failure to enforce or protect its rights could cause the Company to lose the ability to exclude others from using its technologies to develop or sell competing products. The Company may incur substantial expenses in defending against third-party infringement claims regardless of the merit of such claims. In addition, while the Company maintains insurance for certain risks, the amount of its insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover the total amount of all insured claims and liabilities. It also is not possible to obtain insurance against all potential risks and liabilities. The outcome of any such proceedings is uncertain and, if unfavorable, could force the Company to discontinue sales of the affected products or impose significant penalties or restrictions on its business. The Company does not conduct comprehensive patent searches to determine whether the technologies used in its products infringe upon patents held by others. In addition, product development is inherently uncertain in a rapidly evolving technological environment in whichconsequence, there may be numerous patent applications pending, manyperiods of which are confidentialseveral days or more when filed, with regard to similar technologies.

If the Companytrading activity in our shares is unable to defend its intellectual property rights internationally, it may face increased competition outside the U.S., which could materially and adversely affect its future business, prospects, operating results and financial results and financial condition.

Risks Related to the Company’s Regulatory Matters

The Company’s failure to obtain and maintain FDA clearancesminimal or approvals on a timely basis, or at all, would prevent the Company from commercially distributing and marketing current or upgraded products in the United States, which could severely harm our business.

The Company’s products, including its LHE product line and the products marketed through the now-sold skincare and consumer products divisions, were and are subject to rigorous regulation by the FDA and numerous other federal, state and foreign governmental authorities. The process of obtaining regulatory clearances or approvals to market a medical device can be costly and time consuming, and we may not be able to obtain these clearances or approvals on a timely basis, if at all. In particular, the FDA permits commercial distribution of a new medical device only after the device has received clearance under Section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act or is the subject of an approved premarket approval application, or PMA, unless the device is specifically exempt from those requirements. Should the FDA require, or a change in current regulations occur, that our products be FDA-cleared for marketing and sale in the U.S. we may be required to incur significant expense and engage in a time consuming process seeking such approvals. If we were unable to obtain the required FDA approvals for these products ornon-existent, as necessary to make certain claims about the efficacy of the products, our sales of these products in the U.S. could be materially adversely affected.

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The FDA clears marketing of lower-risk medical devices through the 510(k) process if the manufacturer demonstrates that the new product is substantially equivalent to other 510(k)-cleared products. High risk devices deemed to pose the greatest risk, such as life-sustaining, life-supporting, or implantable devices, or devices not deemed substantially equivalentcompared to a previously cleared device, require the pre-market approval (PMA). The PMA process is more costly,seasoned issuer which has a large and much longer, than the 510(k) clearance process. A PMA application must be supported by extensive data, including, but not limited to, technical, preclinical, clinical trial, manufacturing and labeling data, to demonstrate to the FDA’s satisfaction the safety and efficacysteady volume of the device for its intended use.

The Company does not currently have any products approved for market through the PMA process. Several products are cleared for market through the 510(k) pathway or are class I products which have been designated as exempt from premarket 510(k) notification requirements. The marketing and sale of the no!no!® family of consumer products in the United States (excluding no!no! Skin and no!no! Glow which have FDA clearance), a markettrading activity that accounted for approximately 89% of the totalwill generally support continuous sales of this line of products for the year ended December 31, 2016, does not currently require FDA marketing clearance. Accordingly, the no!no!® line of products does not currently have any FDA-cleared indications as to their efficacy in terms of long-term or permanent hair removal or reduction in hair re-growth. Accordingly, the sale of these products is subject to limitations on the advertising claims allowed to be made regarding the hair removal and hair reduction effects of these products. This product line was sold to ICTV Brands on January 23, 2017; $4.5 million of the purchase price is in the form of a continuing royalty to be paid by the purchaser post-closing. The ability of ICTV Brands to effectively market the no!no! family of consumer products, and thus to pay the royalty to the Company, may be affected by the limitations on advertising inherent to these products and on any changes to the regulation of these products by the FDA.

The Company’s failure to comply with U.S. federal, state and foreign governmental regulations could lead to the issuance of warning letters or untitled letters, the imposition of injunctions, suspensions or loss of regulatory clearance or approvals, product recalls, or corrective action, termination of distribution, product seizures or civil penalties. In the most extreme cases, criminal sanctions or closure of the manufacturing facility are possible.

If required, clinical trials necessary to support a 510(k) notice or PMA application will be expensive and will require the enrollment of large numbers of patients, and suitable patients may be difficult to identify and recruit. Delays or failures in our clinical trials will prevent us from commercializing any modified or new products and will adversely affect our business, operating results and prospects.

Initiating and completing clinical trials necessary to support a 510(k) notice or a PMA application will be time-consuming and expensive and the outcome uncertain. Moreover, the results of early clinical trials are not necessarily predictive of future results, and any product the Company advances into clinical trials may not have favorable results in early or later clinical trials.

Conducting successful clinical studies will require the enrollment of large numbers of patients, and suitable patients may be difficult to identify and recruit. Patient enrollment in clinical trials and completion of patient participation and follow-up depend on many factors, including the size of the patient population, the nature of the trial protocol, the attractiveness of, or the discomforts and risks associated with, the treatments received by patients enrolled as subjects, the availability of appropriate clinical trial investigators, support staff, and proximity of patients to clinical sites and ability to comply with the eligibility and exclusion criteria for participation in the clinical trial and patient compliance. For example, patients may be discouraged from enrolling in our clinical trials if the trial protocol requires them to undergo extensive post-treatment procedures or follow-up to assess the safety and effectiveness of our products or if they determine that the treatments received under the trial protocols are not attractive or involve unacceptable risks or discomforts. Patients may also not participate in our clinical trials if they choose to participate in contemporaneous clinical trials of competitive products. In addition, patients participating in clinical trials may die before completion of the trial or suffer adverse medical events unrelated to investigational products.

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Development of sufficient and appropriate clinical protocols to demonstrate safety and efficacy may be required and the Company may not adequately develop such protocols to support clearance and approval. Further, the FDA may require the Company to submit data on a greater number of patients than it originally anticipated and/or for a longer follow-up period or change the data collection requirements or data analysis for any clinical trials. Delays in patient enrollment or failure of patients to continue to participate in a clinical trial may cause an increase in costs and delays in the approval and attempted commercialization of our products or result in the failure of the clinical trial. The FDA may not consider our data adequate to demonstrate safety and efficacy. Such increased costs and delays or failures could adversely affect our business, operating results and prospects.

The Company’s medical device operations are subject to pervasive and continuing FDA regulatory requirements.

Medical devices regulated by the FDA are subject to “general controls” which include: registration with the FDA; listing commercially distributed products with the FDA; complying with good manufacturing practices under the quality system regulations; filing reports with the FDA of and keeping records relative to certain types of adverse events associated with devices under the medical device reporting regulation; assuring that device labeling complies with device labeling requirements; reporting certain device field removals and corrections to the FDA; and obtaining premarket notification 510(k) clearance for devices prior to marketing. Some devices known as “510(k)-exempt” can be marketed without prior marketing clearance or approval from the FDA. In addition to the “general controls,” some Class II medical devices are also subject to “special controls,” including adherence to a particular guidance document and compliance with the performance standard. Instead of obtaining 510(k) clearance, some Class III devices are subject to premarket approval (PMA). In general, obtaining premarket approval to achieve marketing authorization from the FDA is a more onerous process than seeking 510(k) clearance.

Many medical devices are also regulated by the FDA as “electronic products.” In general, manufacturers and marketers of “electronic products” are subject to certain FDA regulatory requirements intended to ensure the radiological safety of the products. These requirements include, but are not limited to, filing certain reports with the FDA about the products and defects/safety issues related to the products as well as complying with radiological performance standards.

The medical device industry is now experiencing greater scrutiny and regulation by Federal, state and foreign governmental authorities. Companies in our industry are subject to more frequent and more intensive reviews and investigations, often involving the marketing, business practices, and product quality management including standards for device recalls and product labeling. Such reviews and investigations may result in the civil and criminal proceedings; the imposition of substantial fines and penalties; the receipt of Warning Letters, untitled letters, demands for recalls or the seizure of our products; the requirement to enter into corporate integrity agreements, stipulated judgments or other administrative remedies, and result in our incurring substantial unanticipated costs and the diversion of key personnel and management’s attention from their regular duties, any of which may have an adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and liquidity, and may result in greater and continuing governmental scrutiny of our business in the future.

The Company must also have the appropriate FDA clearances and/or approvals from other governmental entities in order to lawfully market devices and or/drugs. The FDA, federal, state or foreign governments and agencies may disagree that the Company has such clearance and/or approvals for all of its products and may take action to prevent the marketing and sale of such devices until such disagreements have been resolved.

Additionally, Federal, state and foreign governments and entities have enacted laws and issued regulations and other standards requiring increased visibility and transparency of our Company’s interactions with healthcare providers. For example, the U.S. Physician Payment Sunshine Act requires us to disclose payments and other transfers of value to all U.S. physicians and U.S. teaching hospitals at the U.S. federal level made after August 1, 2013. Failure to comply with these legal and regulatory requirements could impact our business, and we have had and will continue to spend substantial time and financial resources to develop and implement enhanced structures, policies, systems and processes to comply with these legal and regulatory requirements, which may also impact our business.

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Healthcare policy changes may have a material adverse effect on the Company.

Healthcare costs have risen significantly over the past decade. As a result, there have been and continue to be proposals Federal, state and foreign governments and regulators as well as third-party insurance providers to limit the growth of these costs. Among these proposals are regulations that could impose limitations on the prices the Company will be able to charge for its products, the amounts of reimbursement available for its products from governmental agencies or third-party payors, requirements regarding the usage of comparative studies, technology assessments and healthcare delivery structure reforms to determine the effectiveness and select the products and therapies used for treatment of patients. While we believe our products provide favorable clinical outcomes, value and cost efficiency, the resources necessary to demonstrate this value to our customers, patients, payors, and regulators is significant and may require longer periods of time and effort in which to obtain acceptance of our products. There is noshare price. We cannot give you any assurance that an active public trading market for our effortscommon stock will develop or be successful, and these limitations could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

These changes and additional proposed changes in the future could adversely affect the demand for the Company’s products as well as the way in which the Company conducts its business. For example, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and Health Care and Education Affordability Reconciliation Act of 2010 were enacted into law in the U.S. in March 2010. The law imposed on medical device manufacturers a 2.3 percent excise tax on U.S. sales of Class I, II and III medical devices beginning in January 2013, which includes certain products marketed and sold by the Company, as well as requiring research into the effectiveness of treatment modalities and instituting changes to the reimbursement and payment systems for patient treatments. In addition, governments and regulatory agencies continue to study and propose changes to the laws governing the clearance or approval, manufacture and marketing of medical devices, which could adversely affect our business and results of operations.

FDA regulations and guidance are often revised or reinterpreted by the FDA in ways that may significantly affect our business and our products. The FDA is currently exploring ways to modify its 510(k) clearance process. In addition, due to changes at the FDA in general, it has become increasingly more difficult to obtain 510(k) clearance as data requirements have increased. It is impossible to predict whether legislative changes will be enacted or FDA regulations, guidance or interpretations changed, and what the impact of such changes, if any, may be. However, any changes could make it more difficult for the Company to maintain or attain clearance or approval to develop and commercialize our products and technologies.

Various healthcare reform proposals have also emerged at the state level. The Company cannot predict what healthcare initiatives, if any, will be implemented at the federal or state level, or the effect any future legislation or regulation will have on the Company. However, an expansion in government’s role in the U.S. healthcare industry may lower reimbursements for the Company’s products, reduce medical procedure volumes and adversely affect the Company’s business, possibly materially. In addition, if the excise taxes contained in the House or Senate health reform bills are enacted into law, the Company’s operating expenses resulting from such an excise tax and results of operations would be materially and adversely affected.

sustained. If the effectiveness and safety of the Company’s devices are not supported by long-term data, the Company’s revenues could decline.

The Company’s products may not be accepted in the market if the Company does not produce clinical data supported by the independent efforts of clinicians, and if that data indicates that treatment with the Company’s products does not provide patients with sustained benefits or that treatment with the Company’s products is less effective or less safe than the Company’s current data suggests, the Company’s revenues could decline. In addition, the FDA could then bring legal or regulatory enforcement actions against the Company and/or its products including, but not limited to, recalls or requirements for pre-market 510(k) authorizations. The Company can give no assurance that its data will be substantiated in studies involving more patients. In such a case, the Company may never achieve significant revenues or profitability, and with regard to its consumer products line, which was sold to ICTV Brands on January 23, 2017, the Company may not collect the $4.5 million of the purchase price which is in the form of a continuing royalty from the sale of these products by ICTV Brands, due to the inability of ICTV Brands to effectively market the no!no! family of consumer products.

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If the Company is found tocannot be promoting the use of its devices for unapproved or “off-label” uses or engaging in other noncompliant activities, the Companysustained, you may be subject to recalls, seizures, fines, penalties, injunctions, adverse publicity, prosecution, or other adverse actions, resulting in damage to its reputation and business.

The Company’s labeling, advertising, promotional materials and user training materials must comply with the FDA and other applicable laws and regulations, including the prohibition of the promotion of a medical device for a use that has not been cleared or approved by the FDA. Obtaining 510(k) clearance or PMA approval only permits the Company to promote its products for the uses specifically cleared by the FDA. Use of a device outside its cleared or approved indications is known as “off-label” use. Physicians and consumers may use the Company’s products off-label because the FDA does not restrict or regulate a physician’s choice of treatment within the practice of medicine nor is there oversight on patient use of over-the-counter devices. Although the Company may request additional cleared indications for our current products, the FDA may deny those requests, require additional expensive clinical data to support any additional indications or impose limitations on the intended use of any cleared product as a condition of clearance. Even if regulatory clearance or approval of a product is granted, such clearance or approval may be subject to limitations on the intended uses for which the product may be marketed and reduce our potential to successfully commercialize the product and generate revenue from the product.

If the FDA determines that the Company’s labeling, advertising, promotional materials, or user training materials, or representations made by Company personnel, include the promotion of an off-label use for the device, or that the Company has made false or misleading or inadequately substantiated promotional claims, or claims that could potentially change the regulatory status of the product, the agency could take the position that these materials have misbranded the Company’s devices and request that the Company modifies its labeling, advertising, or user training or promotional materials and/or subject the Company to regulatory or legal enforcement actions, including the issuance of an Untitled Letter or a Warning Letter, injunction, seizure, recall, adverse publicity, civil penalties, criminal penalties, or other adverse actions. It is also possible that other federal, state, or foreign enforcement authorities might take action if they consider the Company’s labeling, advertising, promotional, or user training materials to constitute promotion of an unapproved use, which could result in significant fines, penalties, or other adverse actions under other statutory authorities, such as laws prohibiting false claims for reimbursement. In that event, we would be subject to extensive fines and penalties and the Company’s reputation could be damaged and adoption of the products would be impaired. Although the Company intends to refrain from statements that could be considered off-label promotion of its products, the FDA or another regulatory agency could disagree and conclude that the Company has engaged in off-label promotion. For example, the Company has made statements regarding some of its devices that the FDA may view as off-label promotion. In addition, any such off-label use of the Company’s products may increase the risk of injury to patients, and, in turn, the risk of product liability claims, and such claims are expensive to defend and could divert the Company’s management’s attention and result in substantial damage awards against the Company.

The Company currently markets the no!no!® product for hair removal. Based on previous feedback received from the FDA, this product is not considered a medical device so long as the Company does not promote the product for medical claims. Promotion of this product for claims beyond those agreed upon by the FDA may subject the product to regulation by the FDA, and may require clearance of a 510(k) notice to continue marketing the product.

The Company may be subject, directly or indirectly, to federal and state healthcare fraud and abuse laws and regulations and could face substantial penalties if the Company is unable to fully comply with such laws.

While the Company does not control referrals of healthcare services or bill directly to Medicare, Medicaid or other third-party payors, many healthcare laws and regulations apply to the Company’s business. For example, the Company could be subject to healthcare fraud and abuse and patient privacy regulation and enforcement by both the federal government and the statesliquidate your investment in which the Company conducts its business. The healthcare laws and regulations that may affect the Company’s ability to operate include:

the federal healthcare programs’ Anti-Kickback Law, which prohibits, among other things, persons or entities from soliciting, receiving, offering or providing remuneration, directly or indirectly, in return for or to induce either the referral of an individual for, or the purchase order or recommendation of, any item or service for which payment may be made under a federal healthcare program such as the Medicare and Medicaid programs;
federal false claims laws which prohibit, among other things, individuals or entities from knowingly presenting, or causing to be presented, claims for payment from Medicare, Medicaid, or other third-party payors that are false or fraudulent, or are for items or services not provided as claimed and which may apply to entities like the Company to the extent that the Company’s interactions with customers may affect their billing or coding practices;

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the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA, which established new federal crimes for knowingly and willfully executing a scheme to defraud any healthcare benefit program or making false statements in connection with the delivery of or payment for healthcare benefits, items or services, as well as leading to regulations imposing certain requirements relating to the privacy, security and transmission of individually identifiable health information; and
state law equivalents of each of the above federal laws, such as anti-kickback and false claims laws which may apply to items or services reimbursed by any third-party payor, including commercial insurers, and state laws governing the privacy of health information in certain circumstances, many of which differ from each other in significant ways and often are not preempted by HIPAA, thus complicating compliance efforts.

Recently, the medical device industry has been under heightened scrutiny as the subject of government investigations and regulatory or legal enforcement actions involving manufacturers who allegedly offered unlawful inducements to potential or existing customers in an attempt to procure their business, including arrangements with physician consultants. If the Company’s operations or arrangements are found to be in violation of any of the laws described above or any other governmental regulations that apply to the Company, the Company may be subject to penalties, including civil and criminal penalties, damages, fines, exclusion from the Medicare and Medicaid programs and the curtailment or restructuring of its operations. Any penalties, damages, fines, exclusions, curtailment or restructuring of the Company’s operations could adversely affect its ability to operate its business and its financial results. The risk of the Company being found in violation of these laws is increased by the fact that many of these laws are broad and their provisions are open to a variety of interpretations. Any action against the Company for violation of these laws, even if the Company successfully defends against that action and the underlying alleged violations, could cause the Company to incur significant legal expenses and divert its management’s attention from the operation of its business. If the physicians or other providers or entities with whom the Company does business are found to be non-compliant with applicable laws, they may be subject to sanctions, which could also have a negative impact on the Company’s business.

The Company or its subsidiaries’ failure to obtain or maintain necessary FDA clearances or approvals, or equivalents thereof in the U.S. and relevant foreign markets, could hurt our ability to distribute and market our products.

In both the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ United States and foreign markets, the Company and its subsidiaries are affected by extensive laws, governmental regulations, administrative determinations, court decisions and similar constraints. Such laws, regulations and other constraints may exist at the federal, state or local levels in the United States and at analogous levels of government in foreign jurisdictions.

For example, certain of the Company’s skincare products and product candidates may fall under the regulatory purview of various centers at the FDA and in other countries by similar health and regulatory authorities.

In addition, the formulation, manufacturing, packaging, labeling, distribution, importation, sale and storage of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ products are subject to extensive regulation by various federal agencies, including, but not limited to, the FDA, the FTC, State Attorneys General in the United States, the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare in Japan, as well as by various other federal, state, local and international regulatory authorities in the countries in which its products are manufactured, distributed or sold. If the Company or its manufacturers fail to comply with those regulations, the Company and its subsidiaries could become subject to significant penalties or claims, which could harm its results of operations or its ability to conduct its business. In addition, the adoption of new regulations or changes in the interpretations of existing regulations may result in significant compliance costs or discontinuation of product sales and may impair the marketing of its products, resulting in significant loss of net sales. The Company’s failure to comply with federal or state regulations, or with regulations in foreign markets that cover its product claims and advertising, including direct claims and advertising by the Company or its subsidiaries, may result in enforcement actions and imposition of penalties or otherwise harm the distribution and sale of its products. Further, the Company and its subsidiaries’ businesses are subject to laws governing our accounting, tax and import and export activities. Failure to comply with these requirements could result in legal and/or financial consequences that might adversely affect its sales and profitability. Each medical device that the Company wishes to market in the U.S. must first receive either 510(k) clearance or premarket approval from the FDA unless an exemption applies. Either process can be lengthy and expensive. The FDA’s 510(k) clearance process may take from three to twelve months, or longer, and may or may not require human clinical data. The premarket approval process is much more costly and lengthy. It may take from eleven months to three years, or even longer, and will likely require significant supporting human clinical data. Delays in obtaining regulatory clearance or approval could adversely affect the Company’s revenues and profitability. Although the Company has obtained 510(k) clearances for its LHE devices as these clearances may be subject to revocation if post-marketing data demonstrates safety issues or lack of effectiveness. Similar clearance processes may apply in foreign countries. Further, more stringent regulatory requirements or safety and quality standards may be issued in the future with an adverse effect on the Company’s business.common stock.

 

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Although cosmetic products such as those contained in the Company’s former Neova product division are not subject to any FDA premarket approval or clearance process, they must, nonetheless, comply with the FDA’s formulation, manufacturing and labeling requirements or such products may be considered adulterated or misbranded by the agency which could subject the Company to potential regulatory or legal enforcement actions. Similar, or more stringent, requirements may apply in foreign jurisdictions as well. The Company may also find that if its cosmetic products compete with a third-party’s drug product, competitive and regulatory pressure may be applied against the cosmetic products. Some cosmetic products may be viewed by the FDA or international regulatory agencies as drugs or devices to a large extent based upon the promotional claims or ingredients. Because there is a degree of subjectivity in determining whether marketing materials or statements constitute product claims and whether they involve drug claims, the Company’s claims and interpretation of applicable regulations may be challenged, which could harm its business.

Sunscreen products such as those contained in the Company’s former Neova product division that contain ingredients or make claims beyond those identified by the FDA in its sunscreen monograph and corresponding guidance documents are considered over-the-counter drugs. The cosmetics containing sunscreen ingredients are required to conform with the FDA’s sunscreen monograph as well as other international regulatory requirements for sunscreen products. The FDA may view some of the Company’s sunscreen products as new drugs if the FDA determines that its formula and/or claims are not in compliance with the monograph or applicable guidance. In addition, certain countries may impose additional regulatory requirements upon these products in order for these products to be marketed and sold in those countries.

The Company has modified some of its products and sold them under prior 510(k) clearances. The FDA could decide the modifications required new 510(k) clearances and require the Company to cease marketing and/or recall the modified products.

Any modification to one of the Company’s 510(k) cleared devices that could significantly affect its safety or effectiveness, or that would constitute a major change in its intended use, requires a new 510(k) clearance or a pre-market approval. The Company may be required to submit pre-clinical and clinical data depending on the nature of the changes and the product. The Company may not be able to obtain additional 510(k) clearances or pre-market approvals for modifications to, or additional indications for, its existing products in a timely fashion, or at all. Delays in obtaining future clearances or approvals would adversely affect its ability to introduce new or enhanced products into the market in a timely manner, which in turn would harm its revenue and operating results. The Company has modified some of its marketed devices, but the Company has determined, and may make such additional determinations in the future, that new 510(k) clearances or pre-market approvals are not required. The FDA requires every manufacturer to make this determination in the first instance, but the FDA may review the manufacturer’s decision. The Company cannot be certain that the FDA would agree with any of its prior or future decisions not to seek new 510(k) clearances or pre-market approvals. If the FDA requires the Company to seek new 510(k) clearance or a pre-market approval for any modification, the Company also may be required to cease marketing, distributions and/or recall the modified device until the Company obtains such 510(k) clearance or pre-market approval, and may be subject to significant regulatory fines or penalties. The FDA could also bring legal or regulatory enforcement action against the Company or its products.

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Any recall or FDA requirement that the Company seek additional approvals or clearances could result in significant delays, fines, increased costs associated with modification of a product, loss of revenue and potential operating restrictions imposed by the FDA. New submissions to obtain 510(k) clearance or PMA approval could require additional pre-clinical and/or clinical testing which could be expensive and time consuming.

There is no guarantee that the FDA will grant 510(k) clearance or PMA approval of our future products and failure to obtain necessary clearances or approvals for our future products would adversely affect our ability to grow our business.

Some of the Company’s new or modified products may require the FDA clearance of a 510(k) notice. In addition some of the products may require clinical trials to support regulatory approval and we may not successfully complete these clinical trials. The FDA may not approve or clear these products for the indications that are necessary or desirable for successful commercialization. Indeed, the FDA may refuse requests for 510(k) clearance or premarket approval of new products. Failure to receive clearance or approval for new products would have an adverse effect on the Company’s ability to expand our business.

The results of the Company’s clinical trials may not support our product candidate claims or may result in the discovery of adverse side effects.

Even if any of the Company’s clinical trials are completed as planned, it cannot be certain that study results will support product candidate claims or that the FDA or foreign regulatory authorities will agree with our conclusions regarding them. Success in pre-clinical evaluation and early clinical trials does not ensure that later clinical trials will be successful, and we cannot be sure that the later trials will replicate the results of prior trials and pre-clinical studies. The clinical trial process may fail to demonstrate that our product candidates are safe and effective for the proposed indicated uses, which could cause us to abandon a product candidate and may delay development of others. Any delay or termination of our clinical trials will delay the filing of our product submissions and, ultimately, our ability to commercialize our product candidates and generate revenues. It is also possible that patients enrolled in clinical trials will experience adverse side effects that are not currently part of the product candidate’s profile.

The Company’s market acceptance in international markets requires regulatory approvals from foreign governments and may depend on third party reimbursement of participants’ cost.

Even if the Company obtains and maintains the necessary foreign regulatory registrations or approvals, market acceptance of the Company’s products in international markets may be dependent, in part, upon the availability of reimbursement within applicable healthcare payment systems. Reimbursement and healthcare payment systems in international markets vary significantly by country, and include both government-sponsored healthcare and private insurance. The Company may seek international reimbursement approvals for its products, but the Company cannot assure you that any such approvals will be obtained in a timely manner, if at all. Failure to receive international reimbursement approvals in any given market could have a material adverse effect on the acceptance or growth of the Company’s products in that market or others.

If the Company or its third-party manufacturers or suppliers fail to comply with the FDA’s Quality System Regulation or any applicable state equivalent, the Company’s manufacturing operations could be interrupted and the Company’s potential product sales and operating results could suffer.

The Company and some of its third-party manufacturers and suppliers are required to comply with some or all of the FDA’s drug Good Manufacturing Practices or its QSR, which delineates the design controls, document controls, purchasing controls, identification and traceability, production and process controls, acceptance activities, nonconforming product requirements, corrective and preventive action requirements, labeling and packaging controls, handling, storage, distribution and installation requirements, records requirements, servicing requirements, and statistical techniques potentially applicable to the production of the Company’s medical devices. The Company and its manufacturers and suppliers are also subject to the regulations of foreign jurisdictions regarding the manufacturing process if the Company markets its products overseas. The FDA enforces the QSR through periodic and announced or unannounced inspections of manufacturing facilities. The Company’s facilities have been inspected by the FDA and other regulatory authorities, and the Company anticipates that it and certain of its third-party manufacturers and suppliers will be subject to additional future inspections. If the Company’s facilities or those of its manufacturers or suppliers are found to be in non-compliance or fail to take satisfactory corrective action in response to adverse QSR inspectional findings, FDA could take legal or regulatory enforcement actions against the Company and/or its products, including but not limited to the cessation of sales or the recall of distributed products, which could impair the Company’s ability to produce its products in a cost-effective and timely manner in order to meet its customers’ demands. The Company may also be required to bear other costs or take other actions that may have a negative impact on its future sales and its ability to generate profits.

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Current regulations depend heavily on administrative interpretation. If the FDA does not believe that the Company is in substantial compliance with applicable FDA regulations, the agency could take legal or regulatory enforcement actions against the Company and/or its products. The Company is also subject to periodic inspections by the FDA, other governmental regulatory agencies, as well as certain third-party regulatory groups. Future interpretations made by the FDA or other regulatory bodies made during the course of these inspections may vary from current interpretations and may adversely affect the Company’s business and prospects. The FDA’s and foreign regulatory agencies’ statutes, regulations, or policies may change, and additional government regulation or statutes may be enacted, which could increase post-approval regulatory requirements, or delay, suspend, prevent marketing of any cleared / approved products or necessitate the recall of distributed products. The Company cannot predict the likelihood, nature or extent of adverse governmental regulation that might arise from future legislative or administrative action, either in the U.S. or abroad.

Recently, the medical device industry has been under heightened FDA scrutiny as the subject of government investigations and enforcement actions. If the Company’s operations and activities are found to be in violation of any FDA laws or any other governmental regulations that apply to the Company, the Company may be subject to penalties, including civil and criminal penalties, damages, fines and other legal and/or agency enforcement actions. Any penalties, damages, fines, or curtailment or restructuring of the Company’s operations or activities could adversely affect its ability to operate its business and its financial results. The risk of the Company being found in violation of FDA laws is increased by the fact that many of these laws are broad and their provisions are open to a variety of interpretations. Any action against the Company for violation of these laws, even if the Company successfully defends against that action and its underlying allegations, could cause the Company to incur significant legal expenses and divert its management’s attention from the operation of its business. Where there is a dispute with a federal or state governmental agency that cannot be resolved to the mutual satisfaction of all relevant parties, the Company may determine that the costs, both real and contingent, are not justified by the commercial returns to the Company from maintaining the dispute or the product.

Various claims, design features or performance characteristics of Company drugs, medical devices and cosmetic products, that the Company regarded as permitted by the FDA without marketing clearance or approval, may be challenged by the FDA or state regulators. The FDA or state regulatory authorities may find that certain claims, design features or performance characteristics, in order to be made or included in the products, may have to be supported by further studies and marketing clearances or approvals, which could be lengthy, costly and possibly unobtainable.

The Company has no outstanding Warning Letters from the FDA.

If the Company fails to comply with ongoing regulatory requirements, or if it experiences unanticipated problems with products, these products could be subject to restrictions or withdrawal from the market.

The Company is also subject to similar state requirements and licenses. Failure by the Company to comply with statutes and regulations administered by the FDA and other regulatory bodies, discovery of previously unknown problems with its products (including unanticipated adverse events or adverse events of unanticipated severity or frequency), manufacturing problems, or failure to comply with regulatory requirements, or failure to adequately respond to any FDA observations concerning these issues, could result in, among other things, any of the following actions:

warning letters or untitled letters issued by the FDA;
fines, civil penalties, injunctions and criminal prosecution;
unanticipated expenditures to address or defend such actions;
delays in clearing or approving, or refusal to clear or approve, our products;
withdrawal or suspension of clearance or approval of our products by the FDA or other regulatory bodies;

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product recall or seizure;
orders for physician or customer notification or device repair, replacement or refund;
interruption of production; and
operating restrictions.

If any of these actions were to occur, it would harm the Company’s reputation and adversely affect its business, financial condition and results of operations.

The Company’s medical products may in the future be subject to product recalls that could harm its reputation, business and financial results.

The FDA has the authority to require the recall of commercialized medical device products in the event of material deficiencies or defects in design or manufacture. In the case of the FDA, the authority to require a recall must be based on an FDA finding that there is a reasonable probability that the device would cause serious injury or death. Manufacturers may, under their own initiative, recall a product if any material deficiency in a device is found. A government-mandated or voluntary recall by the Company or one of its distributors could occur as a result of component failures, manufacturing errors, design or labeling defects or other deficiencies and issues. Recalls of any of the Company’s products would divert managerial and financial resources and have an adverse effect on its financial condition and results of operations. The FDA requires that certain classifications of recalls be reported to the FDA within ten (10) working days after the recall is initiated. Companies are required to maintain certain records of recalls, even if they are not reportable to the FDA. The Company may initiate voluntary recalls involving its products in the future that the Company determines do not require notification of the FDA. If the FDA disagrees with the Company’s determinations, they could require the Company to report those actions as recalls. A future recall announcement could harm the Company’s reputation with customers and negatively affect its sales. In addition, the FDA could take enforcement action for failing to report the recalls when they were conducted. No recalls of the Company’s medical products have been reported to the FDA.

If the Company’s medical products cause or contribute to a death or a serious injury, or malfunction in certain ways, we will be subject to medical device reporting regulations, which can result in voluntary corrective actions or agency enforcement actions.

Under the FDA medical device reporting regulations, medical device manufacturers are required to report to the FDA information that a device has or may have caused or contributed to a death or serious injury or has malfunctioned in a way that would likely cause or contribute to death or serious injury if the malfunction of the device or one of our similar devices were to recur. If the Company fails to report these events to the FDA within the required timeframes, or at all, the FDA could take enforcement action against the Company. Any such adverse event involving its products also could result in future voluntary corrective actions, such as recalls or customer notifications, or agency action, such as inspection or enforcement action. Any corrective action, whether voluntary or involuntary, as well as defending ourselves in a lawsuit, will require the dedication of the Company’s time and capital, distract management from operating our business, and may harm its reputation and financial results.

Risk Factors Relating to an Investment in our Securities

Potential fluctuations in the Company’s operating results could lead to fluctuations in the market price for the Company’s common stock.

The Company’s results of operations are expected to fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter, depending upon numerous factors, including:

the entry into a new line of business - the real estate investment market - by the Company, and the subsequent need to gain expertise in the operations particular to that line of business
the present macro-economic uncertainty in the global economy and financial industry and governmental monetary and fiscal programs to stimulate better economic conditions;

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the collection by the Company of the remaining $6.5 million of the purchase price from ICTV Brands, Inc. the purchaser of the consumer products line;
healthcare reform and reimbursement policies;
demand for the Company’s products, including the Company’s ability to redevelop its LHE product line;
changes in the Company’s pricing policies or those of its competitors;
increases in the Company’s manufacturing costs;
the number, timing and significance of product enhancements and new product announcements by the Company and its competitors;
the expiration of certain of the Company’s patents, the issuance of certain the Company’s patent applications, and/or if certain of the Company’s patent applications fail to issue and prosecution has terminated;
the Company’s ability to develop, introduce and market new and enhanced versions of its products on a timely basis considering, among other things, delays associated with the FDA and other regulatory approval processes and the timing and results of future clinical trials;
acts of terrorism in Israel or in other countries in which we do business;
developments in existing or new litigation; and
product quality problems, personnel changes and changes in the Company’s business strategy.

Variations in the above operating factors could lead to significant fluctuations in the market price of the Company’s stock.

The Company’sOur stock price has been and continues to be volatile.

 

The market price for the Company’sour common stock could fluctuate due to various factors. In addition to other factors described in this section, these factors may include, among others:

 

conversion of outstanding stock options or warrants;warrants or preferred stock;

announcements by the Companyus or itsour competitors of new contracts, products, or technological innovations;investments;

developments in existing or new litigation;

changes in government regulations;

fluctuations in the Company’sour quarterly and annual operating results; and

general market and economic conditions.

 

In addition, the stock markets have, in recent years, experienced significant volume and price fluctuations. These fluctuations often have been unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies whose stock is traded. Market prices and the trading volume of our stock may continue to experience significant fluctuations due to the matters described in this Item 1A,above, as well as economic and political conditions in the United States and worldwide, investors’ attitudes towards our business prospects, and products, and changes in the interests of the investing community. As a result, the market price of the Company’sour common stock has been and may continue to be adversely affected and our shareholdersstockholders may not be able to sell their shares or to sell them at desired prices.

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Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing.

 On September 29, 2015, the Company received written notification from The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC that the closing bid price of its common stock had been below the minimum $1.00 per share for the previous 30 consecutive business days, and that the Company is therefore not in compliance with the requirements for continued listing on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under NASDAQ Marketplace Rule 5450(a)(1). The Notice provides the Company with an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until March 28, 2016, to regain compliance with the listing rules. The Company would regain compliance if the closing bid price of its common stock is $1.00 per share or higher for a minimum period of ten consecutive business days during this compliance period, as confirmed by written notification from NASDAQ. If the Company does not achieve compliance by March 28, 2016, NASDAQ would provide notice that its securities were subject to delisting from the NASDAQ Global Select Market. As of March 28, 2016, the Company’s bid price remained under $1.00 per share.

On March 10, 2016, trade in the Company’s common stock transferred to the NASDAQ Capital Market. This move to the Capital Market will not affect the trading of the Company's common stock. The NASDAQ Capital Market is a continuous trading market that operates in substantially the same manner as the NASDAQ Global Select Market, but with less stringent listing requirements. The Company's common shares will continue to trade on NASDAQ under the symbol "PHMD."

On March 30, 2016, the Company was notified by NASDAQ that its request for a six month extension of time in which to comply with the bid price requirement had been granted. The transfer of its stock from the NASDAQ Global Select Market to the NASDAQ Capital Market was part of the process to request and receive such an extension. PhotoMedex considered a range of available options to regain compliance with this continued listing standard, and had provided written notice to NASDAQ of its intention to cure the minimum bid price deficiency during a second grace period by carrying out a reverse stock split, if necessary. At its 2015 annual meeting, PhotoMedex shareholders granted authority to the board of directors to implement, as needed, a reverse split in a ratio up to one common share for each five shares outstanding.

On September 7, 2016 the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reverse split in a ratio of 1-for-five.  The 2016 reverse split was implemented on September 23, 2016 (the “2016 Reverse Split”).  The amount of authorized Common Stock as well as the par value for the Common Stock were not effected.  Any fractional shares resulting from the 2016 Reverse Split were rounded up to the nearest whole share.

All Common Stock, warrants, options and per share amounts set forth herein are presented to give retroactive effect to the 2016 Reverse Split for all periods presented.

On September 23, 2016, the Company’s Common stock and warrants approved for listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol PHMD.  Shares were previously listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the same symbol.

On November 18, 2016, the Company received written notification (the “Notice”) from NASDAQ that the Company’s stockholder equity reported on its Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2016 had fallen below the minimum requirement of $2.5 million, and that the Company is therefore not in compliance with the requirements for continued listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market under NASDAQ Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1). The Notice provided the Company with a period of 45 calendar days, or until January 2, 2017, to submit a plan to regain compliance with the listing rules; that plan was filed with NASDAQ on January 10, 2017 under a one-week extension due to the holiday period.

NASDAQ has granted the Company an extension of time to comply with the Rule until March 10, 2017, by which time the Company must complete its review and reconciliation of the post-Asset Sale financials and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ a report on Form 8-K evidencing compliance with the Rule by disclosing:

(i)        the original deficiency letter from NASDAQ dated November 17, 2004;

(ii)        a description of the completed transaction or event that enabled the Company to satisfy the stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing;

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(iii)        either an affirmative statement that, as of the date of the report the Company believed that it had regained compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement based upon the completed transaction or event OR a balance sheet no older than 60 days with pro forma adjustments for any significant transactions or event occurring on or before the report date that evidences compliance with the stockholders' equity requirement, as well as a disclosure that the Company believes it also satisfies the stockholders’ equity requirement as of the report date; and

(iv)        a disclosure stating that NASDAQ will continue to monitor the Company’s ongoing compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement and, if at the time of the Company’s next periodic report the Company does not evidence compliance, the CompanyWe may be subject to delisting.penny stock regulations and restrictions and you may have difficulty selling shares of our common stock.

 

On March 15, 2017, the Company received notice from NASDAQThe SEC has adopted regulations which generally define so-called “penny stocks” to be an equity security that it had granted the Companyhas a market price less than $5.00 per share or an additional extensionexercise price of time to comply with the Rule until March 31, 2017, at which time it was expected to enter into an agreement regarding a transaction with First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P. and its affiliates. NASDAQ may grant a further extension to May 17, 2017, by which time the Company must complete its review and reconciliation of the post-Asset Sale financials, complete the pending transaction with First Capital, and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ a report on Form 8-K evidencing compliance with the Rule, as set forth above.

If the Company fails to evidence compliance with the Rule upon filing its periodic report for the period ended March 31, 2017 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ, the Company may beless than $5.00 per share, subject to delisting. In the event the Company does not satisfy the terms, NASDAQ will provide written notification to the Company that its securities will be delisted. At that time, the Company may appeal the delisting notice to a Listing Qualifications Panel.

Because our business will be smaller following the sale of the Consumer Products Division, therecertain exemptions. Our common stock is a possibility that our common stock may be delisted from The NASDAQ Capital Market if we fail“penny stock” and is subject to satisfy the continued listing standards of that market.

As noted above, the Company received notice from NASDAQ that the Company no longer satisfied the $2.5 million stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on The NASDAQ Capital Market. Following the sale of the Radiancy Business the Company’s business will be smaller and, therefore, it may fail to satisfy or regain the continued listing standards of The NASDAQ Capital Market. In the event that the Company is unable to satisfy the continued listing standards of The NASDAQ Capital Market, its common stock may be delisted from that market. Any delisting of its common stock from the NASDAQ Capital Market could adversely affect the Company’s ability to attract new investors, decrease the liquidity of its outstanding shares of common stock, reduce the Company’s flexibility to raise additional capital, reduce the price at which the common stock trades and increase the transaction costs inherent in trading such shares with overall negative effects for the Company’s shareholders. In addition, delisting of the Company’s common stock could deter broker-dealers from making a market in or otherwise seeking or generating interest in the common stock, and might deter certain institutions and persons from investing in those securities at all. For these reasons and others, delisting could adversely affect the price of the Company’s common stock and its business, financial condition and results of operations.

We will continue to incur the expenses of complying with public company reporting requirements following the sale of the Neova and Consumer Products divisions.

After the sale of the Neova products and Consumer Products divisions, the Company will continue to be required to comply with the applicable reporting requirements ofRule 15g-9 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “or the Exchange Act ”), even though complianceAct. This rule imposes additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers that sell such securities to persons other than established customers and “accredited investors” (generally, individuals with such reporting requirements is economically burdensome.

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Shares eligiblea net worth in excess of $1 million or annual incomes exceeding $200,000 or $300,000 together with their spouses). For transactions covered by Rule 15g-9, a broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for future sale by the Company’s current or future stockholderspurchaser and have received the purchaser’s written consent to the transaction prior to sale. As a result, this rule may causeaffect the Company’s stock priceability of broker-dealers to decline.sell our securities and may affect the ability of purchasers to sell any of our securities in the secondary market, thus possibly making it more difficult for us to raise additional capital.

 

IfFor any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the Company’s stockholders or holdersrules require delivery, prior to any transaction in penny stock, of a disclosure schedule prepared by the SEC relating to the penny stock market. Disclosure is also required to be made about sales commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative and current quotations for the securities. Finally, monthly statements are required to be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stock.

There can be no assurance that our common stock will qualify for exemption from this rule. In any event, even if our common stock were exempt from this rule, we would remain subject to Section 15(b)(6) of the Company’s other securities sell substantial amountsExchange Act, which gives the SEC the authority to restrict any person from participating in a distribution of penny stock, if the Company’s common stockSEC finds that such a restriction would be in the public market, including shares issuedinterest.

Our future capital needs could result in completed acquisitions or upondilution of your investment.

The Gadsden Transaction will involve the exerciseissuance of outstanding options and warrants, then the market price of the Company’s common stock could fall.

Issuancea significant number of shares of our Common stock. In addition, our Board of Directors may determine from time to time that there is a need to obtain additional capital through the Company’sissuance of additional shares of our common stock upon the exercise of options or warrants willother securities. These issuances would likely dilute the ownership interestinterests of our current investors and may dilute the Company’s existing stockholders and could adversely affect the market pricenet tangible book value per share of the Company’sour common stock. Investors in subsequent offerings may also have rights, preferences and privileges senior to our current stockholders which may adversely impact our current stockholders.

 


As of March 30, 2017, the Company had outstanding stock options to purchase an aggregate of 134,150 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 64,500 shares of common stock. The exercise of the stock options and warrants and the sales of stock issuable pursuant to them would further reduce a stockholder’s percentage voting and ownership interest. Further, the stock options and warrants are likely to be exercised when the Company’s common stock is trading at a price that is higher than the exercise price of these options and warrants and the Company would be able to obtain a higher price for the Company’s common stock than the Company would receive under such options and warrants. The exercise, or potential exercise, of these options and warrants could adversely affect the market price of the Company’s common stock and the terms on which the Company could obtain additional financing. The ownership interest of the Company’s existing stockholders may be further diluted through adjustments to certain outstanding warrants under the terms of their anti-dilution provisions.

Securities analysts may not initiate coverage for the Company’s common stock or may issue negative reports and this mayWe have a negative impact on the market price of the Company’s common stock.

The trading market for the Company’s common stock may be affected in part by the research and reports that industry or financial analysts publish about the Company or the Company’s business. It may be difficult for companies such as the Company, with smaller market capitalizations, to attract a sufficient number of securities analysts that will cover the Company’s common stock. If one or more of the analysts who elect to cover the Company downgrades the Company’s stock, the Company’s stock price would likely decline rapidly. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of the Company, the Company could lose visibility in the market, which in turn could cause its stock price to decline. This could have a negative effect on the market price of the Company’s stock.

Our management will have broad discretion over the use of the proceeds from the future sale of the securities.

In connection with the future sale of our securities, our management will have broad discretion to use the net proceeds from such sale, and investors will be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the application of such proceeds. Our management might not be able to yield a significant return, if any, on any investment of the net proceeds.

The Company has not paid dividends in the past and doesdo not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.

 

The Company hasWe have never declared or paid cash dividends on itsour capital stock. The CompanyWe currently intendsintend to retain all future earnings for the operation and expansion of itsour business and, therefore, doesdo not anticipate declaring or paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

 

The payment of dividends will be at the discretion of the Company’s boardour Board of directorsDirectors and will depend on the Company’sour results of operations, capital requirements, financial condition, prospects, contractual arrangements, any limitations on payments of dividends present in any of the Company’sour future debt agreements and other factors the Company’s boardour Board of directorsDirectors may deem relevant. If the Company doeswe do not pay dividends, a return on your investment will only occur if the Company’sour stock price appreciates.

The Company’s future capital needs could result in dilution of your investment.

The Company’s board of directorsSecurities analysts may determine from time to time that there is a need to obtain additional capital through the issuance of additional shares of the Company’snot initiate coverage for our common stock or other securities. These issuances would likely dilute the ownership interests of the Company’s current investorsmay issue negative reports and this may dilute the net tangible book value per share of the Company’s common stock. Investors in subsequent offerings may also have rights, preferences and privileges senior to the Company’s current stockholders which may adverselya negative impact the Company’s current stockholders.

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Our directors, executive officers and principal stockholders currently have substantial control over us and could delay or prevent a change in corporate control.

As of March 30, 2017, our directors, executive officers and holders of more than 5% of our common stock, together with their affiliates, beneficially own, in the aggregate, approximately 22.4% of our outstanding common stock. As a result, these stockholders, if they were to act together, could have significant influence over the outcome of matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of directors and any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our assets. In addition, these stockholders, if they were to act together, could have significant influence over the management and affairs of our company. Accordingly, this concentration of ownership might harmon the market price of our common stock by:stock.

 

delaying, deferring or preventing a change in corporate control;
impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination involving us; or
discouraging a potential acquiror from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us.

The trading market for our common stock may be affected in part by the research and reports that industry or financial analysts publish about us or our business. It may be difficult for companies such as us, with smaller market capitalizations, to attract a sufficient number of securities analysts that will cover our common stock. If one or more of the analysts who elect to cover our company downgrades our stock, our stock price would likely decline rapidly. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of our company, we could lose visibility in the market, which in turn could cause our stock price to decline. This could have a negative effect on the market price of our stock. 

Nevada law and the Company’sour charter documents contain provisions that could delay or prevent actual and potential changes in control, even if they would benefit stockholders.

 

As of December 30, 2010, the Company became a corporation chartered in the State of Nevada. The Company is subject to provisions of the Nevada corporate statutes which prohibit a business combination between a corporation and an interested stockholder, which is generally a stockholder holding 10% or more of a company’s stock.

The Company’sOur articles of incorporation authorize the issuance of preferred shares which may be issued with dividend, liquidation, voting and redemption rights senior to our common stock without prior approval by the stockholders. The preferred stock may be issued for such consideration as may be fixed from time to time by theour Board of Directors. TheOur Board of Directors may issue such shares of preferred stock in one or more series, with such designations, preferences and rights or qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof as shall be stated in the resolution of resolutions.

 

The issuance of preferred stock could adversely affect the voting power and other rights of the holders of common stock. Preferred stock may be issued quickly with terms calculated to discourage, make more difficult, delay or prevent a change in control of the Companyour company or make removal of management more difficult. As a result, theour Board of Directors’ ability to issue preferred stock may discourage the potential hostile acquirer, possibly resulting in beneficial negotiations. Negotiating with an unfriendly acquirer may result in, among other things, terms more favorable to the Companyus and itsour stockholders. Conversely, the issuance of preferred stock may adversely affect any market price of, and the voting and other rights of the holders of the common stock. The Company presently has no plans to issue any preferred stock.

 

These and other provisions in the Nevada corporate statutes and our charter documents could delay or prevent actual and potential changes in control, even if they would benefit the Company’sour stockholders.

 

ItemITEM 1B.Unresolved Staff CommentsUNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS.

 

There are no unresolved comments from the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission.Not Applicable.

 

ItemITEM 2.PropertiesPROPERTIES.

We lease a 5,581 sq. ft. facility in New York that houses parts of sales and operations. The term of the lease runs until December 31, 2017.

64

 

We lease office space at a facility in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania that currently houses part of our finance and legal departments.employee. The term of the lease runs untilexpired on April 30, 2017.2017 and we are now on a month-to-month lease. Monthly payments under this lease are approximately $1 thousand.

 

We leaseIn 2017, we acquired (i) three unoccupied land sites intended for development as gas stations in northern California, (ii) a 17,222 sq. ft.75% membership interest in a limited liability company that owns an unoccupied land site located in Northern California, in which profits and losses are allocated 75% to our company and 25% to the non-controlling member subject to a preferred equity split in which the non-controlling member earns the first 10% of net profits and the balance of the 90% is to be paid along the terms of the 75% split to our company and 25% to the non-controlling member (iii) an interest in a limited liability company which owns property located in Los Lunas, New Mexico being developed as a single family residential development.


In 2018, our subsidiary, RETPROP I, LLC, completed the acquisition of a 7,738 square foot medical office building in Hod-Hasharon, Israel,Dayton, Ohio. The building’s former owner, and current tenant, a medical practice, has entered into a lease with us to continue its occupancy through April 2022, with the option to renew that lease for two additional five-year terms.

On January 14, 2019, we acquired, from Gadsden, a preferred interest in Gadsden Roseville, LLC, which is used for marketing, operations and research and development. The termthe sole owner of the lease runs until April 30, 2017.Roseville parcel described above.

 

We lease a 3,200 sq. ft. building in London, England that is used for marketingBelow description of existing land and operations. The term of the lease runs until March 24, 2018.development assets upon contribution/purchases:

 

LocationStateStatusPercentage Interest Contributed/owned
AtwaterCAExisting building on site, needs new plan submittal100.0%
AtwaterCAExisting building on site, needs new plan submittal100.0%
Merced CountyCAOriginal map approved, plan needs to be modified100.0%
Los Lunas(1)NMActive construction and sale property17.9%
Merced(2)CAUnder evaluation75.0%
DaytonOHExisting building on site, leased100%
Sacramento(2)CAUnder evaluation50%

(1) Based on percentage interest in asset transferred by contributed entity. Refer to Item 1A. “Risk Factors.”

(2) Based on membership interest in contributed entity assigned to our company.

ItemITEM 3.Legal ProceedingsLEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

DuringSuneet Singal Litigation

On September 21, 2018, Suneet Singal, our former chief executive officer, filed a suit against us and our transfer agent, Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions Inc., in the Supreme Court of New York for the County of New York. The suit alleges breach of contract, breach of good faith and, with regard to Broadridge, a violation of UCC Article 8-401, and demands the issuance and release to Mr. Singal of 1,000,000 shares of our common stock, as well as other unspecified damages.

We entered into a severance agreement with Mr. Singal on December 22, 2017, as a result of which Mr. Singal resigned as our Chief Executive Officer effective January 2, 2018. Pursuant to the severance agreement, we agreed to issue 1,000,000 shares of common stock to Mr. Singal.

We had entered into the Contribution Agreement with FCOP and its parent company, FCREIT, on March 31, 2017, under which FCOP was to contribute certain properties to us. Mr. Singal was, at the time the Contribution Agreement was signed, a principal in FCOP and FCREIT, and continued to our knowledge to be a principal throughout his tenure as our Chief Executive Officer.

In January 2018, we learned of a suit filed in November 2017 by the holder of the majority interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC. The suit was filed against the previous holders of the two interests and alleged that the right of first refusal contained in the operating agreement for Avalon Jubilee, LLC had not been honored, thereby not allowing the majority holder its option to purchase those interests. While we were not named in the suit, the suit did name several ‘John Does’ as defendants and cast doubt upon the legitimacy of the transfer of the interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC to us. As a result of this discovery, we were required under accounting rules to write down its investment in Avalon Jubilee, LLC by about $1.4 million, and expended additional funds to enter into negotiations with the majority interest holder to resolve our ownership of its interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC. On April 27, 2018, we and certain of our subsidiaries entered into an agreement with Alpha Alpha LLC and Presidential Realty Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries, under which our subsidiary, First Capital Avalon Jubilee LLC, was recognized as a 17.9133% member in Avalon Jubilee, LLC, and the operating agreement and other documents were so amended to reflect that acknowledgement.


Shortly after the Avalon matter was resolved, we discovered that one of the other properties transferred to us by FCOP, known as Greensands II, was not the property described in the documents underlying the transaction, including a draft appraisal used as part of the valuation determination for our stock issued to FCOP for the transaction. The property valued in that appraisal was actually a neighboring property once owned by FCOP and known as Greensands I; however the appraisal referred to it as Greensands II. The actual property transferred was significantly smaller than the property which we believed we were purchasing. A subsequent re-appraisal and re-valuation of the actual property received resulted in a write-down of the property’s value by $1.4 million. That adjustment required us to restate our 2017 financials as reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, Radiancy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary2017, and delayed by several days the filing of PhotoMedex, commencedour Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2018, resulting in us incurring significant additional accounting and legal action against Viatek Consumer Products Group, Inc., over Viatek’s Pearl and Samba hair removal products which Radiancy believes infringe the intellectual property covering its no!no! hair removal devices. The first suit, which was filed in the United States Federal Court, Southern District of New York, includes claims against Viatekfees for patent infringement, trademark and trade dress infringement, and false and misleading advertising. A second suit against Viatek was filed in Canada, where the Pearl is offered on that country’s The Shopping Channel, alleging trademark and trade dress infringement, and false and misleading advertising. Viatek’s response contains a variety of counterclaims and affirmative defenses against both Radiancy and its parent company PhotoMedex, including, among other counts, claims regarding the invalidity of Radiancy’s patents and antitrust allegations regarding Radiancy’s conduct.those filings.

 

Radiancy, and PhotoMedex, had moved to dismiss PhotoMedex from the case, and to dismiss the counterclaims and affirmative defenses asserted by Viatek. On March 28, 2014, the Court granted the Company’s motion and dismissed PhotoMedex from the lawsuit. The Court also dismissed certain counterclaims and affirmative defenses asserted by Viatek, including Viatek’s counterclaims against Radiancy for antitrust, unfair competition, and tortuous interference with business relationships and Viatek’s affirmative defensesOur Board of unclean hands and inequitable conduct before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in procuring its patent. Radiancy had also moved for sanctions against Viatek for failure to provide meaningful and timely responses to Radiancy’s discovery requests; on April 1, 2014, the Court granted that motion. Viatek appealed both the sanctions ruling and the dismissal of Viatek’s counterclaims and defenses from the case,Directors reviewed these matters, as well as PhotoMedex dismissal as a plaintiff; the Court has denied those appeals. The Court has appointed a Special Master to oversee discovery. A Markman hearing on the patents at issue was held on March 2, 2015. Viatek has requested an opportunity to supplement its patent invalidity contentions in the US case; Radiancy opposes that request. Radiancy has been granted permission by the US Court to supplement its earlier sanctions motion to include the legal fees and costs associated with preparing and prosecuting that motion; to date, Viatek has paid $83 in sanctions to Radiancy.fact that:

 

On October 4, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc., Radiancy, Inc. and Viatek Consumer Products, Inc. entered into General Releases under which the parties and the former and present corporations in which they were or are shareholders; each and every one of their corporations; and such corporations’ predecessors, former and present subsidiaries, parent entities, affiliates, divisions, licensees, receivers, distributors, successors and assigns, and the present, former and future officers, directors, employees and shareholders of the foregoing entities, and their heirs, executors, administrators, attorneys, associates, agents, successors, assigns, and anyone affiliated with or acting on behalf of any of them, from all actions, claims, liabilities, causes of action, suits, debts, dues, sums of money, accounts, reckonings, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, variances, trespasses, damages, judgments, extents, executions, claims, and demands whatsoever, in law, admiralty or equity, that a party or its affiliate ever had, now has or hereafter can, shall or may have, from the beginning of the world to the day of the date of the General Release including, but not limited to, the claims and counterclaims in the United States and Canadian litigation, as well as all claims and rights of Viatek arising out of or related to the Letter of Intent, dated August 5, 2016, between Photomedex, Radiancy and Viatek entitled Proposal to Acquire Certain Assets of Radiancy, Inc. As a result of these General Releases, both the United States and the Canadian litigation were dismissed without costs effective October 11, 2016.

there were unpaid real estate taxes, of $51, associated with the transferred properties which were not paid by FCOP prior to the transaction, and which were not, under the terms of the Contribution Agreement, to be assumed by us, resulting in us being forced to pay those taxes rather than lose those properties to foreclosure by the taxing authorities;

 

65a loan made by us to a company in FCREIT’s corporate group, for $145, which was guaranteed by Mr. Singal, was never repaid;

 

Mr. Singal, despite being required by his employment agreement with us to work for us full-time, never achieved that status; and

certain properties transferred by FCOP to us were not in the condition expected by us as a result of the discussions before the transaction.

 

On April 25, 2014, a putative class action lawsuit was filed inUpon completing its review, our Board determined that the United States District Court for the Districtaward of Columbia against the Company’s subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc.shares to Mr. Singal under his severance agreement should be rescinded, noting that we had incurred significant and Dolev Rafaeli, Radiancy’s President. The suit was filed by Jan Mouzon and twelve other customers residing in ten different states who purchased Radiancy’s no!no! Hair products. It alleges various violations of state business and consumer protection codes including false and misleading advertising, unfair trade practices, and breach of express and implied warranties. The complaint seeks certification of the putative class, or, alternatively, certification as subclasses of plaintiffs residing in those specific states. The complaint also seeks an unspecified amount of monetarymeaningful damages pre-and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees, expert witness fees and other costs. Dr. Rafaeli was served with the Complaint on May 5, 2014; to date, Radiancy, has not been served. A mediation was scheduled in this matter for November 24, 2014, but no settlement was reached. On March 30, 2015, the Court dismissed this action in its entirety for failure to state a claim. The Court specifically dismissed with prejudice the claims pursuant to New York General Business Law §349-50 and the implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose; the other counts against Radiancy were dismissed without prejudice. The Court also granted Dr. Rafaeli's motion to dismiss the actions against him for lack of personal jurisdiction over him by the Court. The Court denied the plaintiffs request for jurisdictional discovery with respect to Dr. Rafaeli and plaintiffs request to amend the complaint. Radiancy and its officers intend to continue to vigorously defend themselves against any attempts to continue this lawsuit.

On July 17, 2014, plaintiffs’ attorneys refiled their putative class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia against only the Company’s subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc. The claims of the suit are virtually identical to the claims originally considered, and dismissed without prejudice, by the same Court. A companion suit was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, raising the same claims on behalf of plaintiffs from New York and West Virginia against Radiancy and its President, Dr. Dolev Rafaeli. That New York case was removed to the D.C. Court and the cases were consolidated into one action. The Company filed a Motion to Dismiss the complaint against Dr. Rafaeli and Radiancy; on August 1, 2016, the D.C. Court granted the dismissal of the case against Dr. Rafaeli, with prejudice, and decided to allow the action against Radiancy to proceed. The Company intends to defend itself vigorously against this suit. At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated as the case has only been initiated and no discovery has been conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However, in the future, as the cases progress, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for these matters.

On June 30, 2014, the Company’s subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc., was served with a class action lawsuit filed in the Superior Court in the State of California, County of Kern. The suit was filed by April Cantley, who purchased Radiancy’s no!no! hair products. It alleges various violations of state business and consumer protection codes including false and misleading advertising, breach of express and implied warranties and breach of the California Legal Remedies Act. The complaint seeks certification of the class, which consists of customers in the State of California who purchased the no!no! hair devices. The complaint also seeks an unspecified amount of monetary damages, pre-and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees, expert witness fees and other costs. Radiancy has filed an Answer to this Complaint; the case is now in the discovery phase. On October 30, 2015, Radiancy filed to remove this action to the United States District Court for the Southern District of California; as a result of the various write-downs, non-payment of debts and taxes and other factors identified above. On December 18, 2018, we filed a counterclaim regarding such matters that filing, all discoveryincluded such damages.

Other Litigation

Our company and certain subsidiaries are, or may be, involved in this case has now been stayed. That removal was granted,other miscellaneous litigation and legal actions, including product liability, consumer, commercial, tax and governmental matters, which can arise from time to time in the Company has now filed to remove this case to the U.S. District Court for the Districtordinary course of Columbia, the district with jurisdiction over Jan Mouzon v. Radiancy, Inc.our business. We believe that these other litigations and Dolev Rafaeli, President. The suit was filed by Jan Mouzonclaims will likely be resolved without a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. However, litigation and twelve other customers residinglegal actions are inherently unpredictable, and excessive verdicts can result in ten different states, including California, who purchased Radiancy’s no!no! hair products and alleges various violations of state business and consumer protection codes including false and misleading advertising, unfair trade practices, and breach of express and implied warranties. The complaint seeks certification of the putative class,such situations. Although we believe that we have or alternatively, certification as subclasses of plaintiffs residingwill have substantial defenses in those specific states... The Company’s Motion to Remove the Cantley case had been stayed pending resolution of the Mouzon litigation; now that the Court in Mouzon has issued its opinion regarding the Company’s Motion to Dismiss, the California Court has granted the Company’s Motion to Remove the Cantley case to the Federal Court for the District of Columbia. Radiancy and its officers intend to vigorously defend themselves against this lawsuit. Discovery has now commenced in this action. At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated as the case has only been initiated and no discovery has been conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However,matters, it may, in the future, as the cases progress, the Company may be required to recordincur judgments or enter into settlements of claims that could have a contingent liability or reserve for these matters.material adverse effect on results of operations in a particular period.

 

66

On February 19, 2016, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into Agreements and Plans of Merger and Reorganization with DS Healthcare Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“DSKX”), under which DSKX would acquire the Company’s subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc. and PhotoMedex Technology, Inc. in exchange for shares of stock in DSKX as well as cash payments and notes for future cash payments. Subsequent to the signing of those Agreements, on March 23, 2016, DSKX filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “DSKX March 23 Form 8-K”) with the SEC reporting its audit committee, after discussion with its independent registered public accounting firm, concluded that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of DSKX for the two fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015 should no longer be relied upon because of certain errors in such financial statements. Also, DSKX reported that its audit committee, consisting of all members of its board of directors other than Daniel Khesin (at the time DSKX’s President and Chairman of the Board and a member of its board of directors), had engaged independent counsel to conduct an investigation regarding certain transactions involving Mr. Khesin and other individuals; the committee’s investigation had begun earlier in February. The board also reported that it had terminated the employment of Mr. Khesin as DSKX’s president and as an employee of DSKX, and also terminated Mr. Khesin’s employment agreement, dated December 16, 2013, for cause.

The Company was not advised of this investigation during its negotiations with DSKX or after signing the Merger Agreements until the evening of March 21, 2016. On April 12, 2016, the Company sent a Reservation of Rights letter to DSKX. The Notice states that, based upon the disclosures set forth in DSKX’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 23, 2016 and subsequent press releases and filings by DSKX with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively, the “DSKX Public Disclosure”), DSKX is in material breach of various representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in the Agreements; had failed to provide to the Company the information contained in the DSKX Public Disclosures during the discussions relating to the negotiation and execution of the Agreements; and continues to be in material breach under the Agreements. As a result, the conditions precedent to the closing of these transactions as set forth in the Agreements may not be able to occur. The Notice also declares that the Company reserves all its rights and remedies under the Agreements, including, without limitation, the right to terminate the Agreements and collect a termination fee from DSKX of $3.0 million. The Notice further asserts that the Company regards certain provisions of the Agreements to have been waived by DSKX and to no longer be in effect, including the non-solicitation and no-shop provisions, negative covenants, and termination events, as applicable solely to the PHMD Group, as well as the payment of any termination fee by PHMD to DSKX. Finally, the Notice provided that the Company has the right to terminate the Agreements to pursue, consider and enter into any acquisition proposal or other transaction without the payment of fees and expenses to DSKX. 

On May 27, 2016, the Company and its subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc., an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Radiancy”), and Photomedex Technology, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“P-Tech”), terminated: (a) the Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of February 19, 2016 (the “Radiancy Merger Agreement”), among the Company, Radiancy, DS Healthcare Group, Inc. (“DSKX”) and PHMD Consumer Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSKX (“Merger Sub A”), and (b) the Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of February 19, 2016 (the “P-Tech Merger Agreement” and together with the Radiancy Merger Agreement, the “Merger Agreements”), among the Company, P-Tech, DSKX, and PHMD Professional Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSKX (“Merger Sub B”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreements, Radiancy was to merge with Merger Sub A, with Radiancy as the surviving corporation in such merger, P-Tech was to merge with Merger Sub B, with P-Tech as the surviving corporation in such merger, and DSKX was to become the holding company for Radiancy and P-Tech.

Given the material breaches identified in the Company’s notice to DSKX, and other disclosures and communications by DSKX, in connection with the Company’s termination of the Merger Agreements and pursuant to their terms, the Company is seeking to recover a termination fee of $3.0 million, an expense reimbursement of up to $750,000 and its liabilities and damages suffered as a result of DSKX’s failures and breaches in connection with each of the Merger Agreements. On May 27, 2016, the Company, Radiancy and P-Tech filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging breaches of the Merger Agreements by DSKX and seeking the damages described in the foregoing sentence. On August 1, 2016, DSKX filed its answer to the complaint, denying the allegations stated in the complaint and alleging its own counterclaims including, among others, the Company’s alleged failure to disclose the Mouzon and Cantley cases filed against Radiancy.

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At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated as the case has only been initiated and no discovery has been conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However, in the future, as the cases progress, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for these matters.

During 2016, Linda Andrews, an alleged user of the no!no! Hair device, filed a product liability claim against the Company, its subsidiary Radiancy, Inc., and Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division, alleging that use of the device had caused a relapse of and complication to a pre-existing medical condition resulting from her treatment for cancer.  The complaint alleges, among other claims, that Radiancy failed to provide adequate warnings regarding the operation of the device.  The Company and Dr. Rafaeli have filed a motion to dismiss the claims against them; Radiancy filed an answer to the Complaint.  Ms. Doe then sought leave to amend her complaint to clarify the claims; the Company, Radiancy and Dr. Rafaeli have filed appropriate responses and renewed the motion to dismiss the claims against the Company and Dr. Rafaeli.  Those motions are now pending before the Court.  The company otherwise has denied the allegations of a defect and intends to defend itself vigorously against this suit. At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated as the case has only been initiated and discovery has not been fully conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However, in the future, as the cases progress, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for these matters.

ItemITEM 4.Mine Safety DisclosuresMINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

None.Not applicable.

 


PART II

 

ItemITEM 5.Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity SecuritiesMARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

 

As of March 30, 2017, we had 4,361,094 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, including 129,250 shares of nonvested restricted stock. This did not include (i) options to purchase 134,150 shares of common stock, of which 105,511 were vested as of March 30, 2017, or (ii) warrants to purchase up to 64,500 shares of common stock, all of which warrants were vested.Market Information

 

Our common stock is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”)OTC Pink market and the TASE under the symbol "PHMD."“FCRE”. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing sale prices per share of our common stock:stock.

 

 High  Low  High Low 
Year Ended December 31, 2016:        
Year Ended December 31, 2018:        
First Quarter $1.05  $0.74 
Second Quarter  1.27   0.47 
Third Quarter  0.54   0.20 
Fourth Quarter $4.78  $1.03   0.27   0.05 
        
Year Ended December 31, 2017:        
First Quarter $2.64  $1.73 
Second Quarter  1.77   1.12 
Third Quarter  6.50   1.10   1.27   0.71 
Second Quarter  2.65   1.05 
First Quarter  3.05   1.85 
        
Year Ended December 31, 2015:        
Fourth Quarter $3.15  $1.45   1.46   0.82 
Third Quarter  6.50   2.40 
Second Quarter  10.90   6.80 
First Quarter  10.05   6.90 

 

On March 30, 2017, the last reported sale price for our common stock on Nasdaq was $1.81 per share.

Approximate Number of Holders of Our Common Stock

As of March 30, 2017,28, 2019, we had approximately 1,095122 stockholders of record, without giving effect to determining the number of stockholders who held shares in “street name” or other nominee accounts. This table has been updated to reflect the reserve stock split effected September 23, 2016.

 

Dividend Policy

 

We have not declared or paid any dividend on our common stock, since our inception. We do not anticipate that any dividends on our common stock will be declared or paid in the foreseeable future.

 

Overview ofSecurities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

 

The following is a summarySee Item 12 “Security Ownership of allCertain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.”

Recent Sales of ourUnregistered Securities

We have not sold any equity compensation plans, including planssecurities during the 2018 fiscal year that were assumed through acquisitions and individual arrangementsnot previously disclosed in a quarterly report on Form 10-Q or a current report on Form 8-K that provide forwas filed during the issuance of equity securities as compensation, as of December 31, 2016. See Notes 1 and 12 to the consolidated financial statements for additional discussion.

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  EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION 
    
  Number of
Securities to be
Issued Upon
Exercise of
Outstanding
Options, Warrants
and Rights
  Weighted-
Average Exercise
Price of
Outstanding
Options,
Warrants and
Rights
  Number of Securities
Remaining Available
for Future Issuance
Under Equity
Compensation Plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (A))
 
  (A)  (B)  (C) 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders  134,150  $85.22   618,637 
             
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders  -   -   - 
             
Total  134,150  $85.22   618,637 

Options have been granted to employees and/or consultants out of our 2005 Equity Compensation Plan. Restricted stock awards of 129,250 were issued but not vested as of December 31, 2016. Options to our outside directors will be made from our 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. Most warrants issued by us have been to investors or placement agents, and no warrants have been issued pursuant to equity compensation plans. Additionally, all outstanding options were granted as compensation for benefits inuring to us other than for benefits from capital-raising activities. With limited exceptions under Nasdaq membership requirements, we intend in the future to issue options pursuant to equity compensation plans which have already been approved by our stockholders. This table has been updated to reflect the reserve stock split effected September 23, 2016.2018 fiscal year.

 

Recent Issuances of Unregistered Securities

None.

Purchases of Equity Securities

 

None.No repurchases of our common stock were made during the fourth quarter of 2018.

 

ItemITEM 6.Selected Financial DataSELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

 

Not required.applicable.

 


ItemITEM 7.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsMANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

The following financial data, in this narrative, are expressed in thousands, except for the earnings per share. The followingmanagement’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the Consolidated Financial Statementsnotes thereto and related notes includedthe other financial information appearing elsewhere in this Report.report.

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Introduction, Outlook and Overview of Business Operations

 

AfterOverview

Our company, founded in 1980, has recently transitioned from its former business as a period of significant growthskin health company to a company, focused on real estate development and profitability following the PhotoMedex-Radiancy merger and concurrent with entering into the Chase Credit Agreementasset management, concentrating primarily on investments in, and the merger with LCA-Vision, Inc.,management and development of, income producing real estate assets.

Until the Companysale of our consumer products division, we were a global skin health company providing integrated disease management and aesthetic solutions to dermatologists, professional aestheticians and consumers. Starting in 2014, we began to face a number of factors that caused the operating profitability of its consumer business to suffer. These factors included competition from consumer device companies claiming similar product functionality, the inability to purchase cost effective advertising to promote our consumer product portfolio, and the inability to effectively expand operations into foreign markets. Furthermore, after satisfying on June 23, 2015 the bank covenant defaults of our senior credit facility, we continued to face a challenging media environment to purchase cost effective advertisement in the USA, our largest product distribution market. Coupled with our inability to attract sufficient financial resources to quickly increase our advertisement to overcome the market confusion created by competitors and quickly ramp new and innovative product launches in the second half of the 2015, the Company entertained a variety of inquiries to sell-off the remainder of its assets. The Company began to restructure its operations and redirect its efforts in a manner that management expected would result in improved results of operations and address certain defaults in its commercial bank loan covenants. During this time the Company has also soldsell off certain business units and product lines to support this restructuring culminating in the sale of its consumer products divisionand on January 23, 2017, which represented the sale of substantially all of the Companieswe sold our last remaining assetsSee ITEM 1. Business – Our Company.

Following the sale of the consumer products division, the Company collected the initial $3 million payment from ICTV on January 23, 2017. The Company plans to primarily focus on collecting the remaining payments, if any, from ICTV under the Letter of Credit, with the payment of $2 million under that Letter of Credit being due on April 23, 2017, as well as any ongoing royalty payments (up to a maximum of $4.5 million in royalty payments from ICTV). We will also continue to defend and prosecute the existing litigation involving the Company (including the claim by the Company against DS Healthcare regarding the failed acquisition earlier in 2016), and will consider other strategic investments or alternatives for the Company including merger opportunities to build shareholder value as well as determine what can be done to create shareholder value out of the remaining LHE assets despite their relatively immaterial value at December 31, 2016.

Until the sale of themajor product portfolios underlyingline, our consumer products division and our skin care product line, our revenue generation was categorized as Consumer, Physician Recurring or Professional. Each of our segments benefit from the combination of our proprietary global consumer marketing engine with our direct sales force for U.S. physicians, and are described below:

Consumer

The global consumer market was our largest business unit due(see Note 2 Discontinued Operations, to our success at bringing professional technologies into the home-use arena. Cumulatively,consolidated financial statements). Following this transaction, we have sold more than 5 million no!no!® products to consumers, the majorityhad only minimal operations and assets remaining of whom have been in North America, Japan and Europe.

We continued to develop and addimmaterial value to our marketing programs (in typescompany. In 2018, we sold certain of creative, languages,those assets, remaining inventory and media formats – print, online, radio,assets of this business line, and TV) to effectively reachnow no longer operate within the large population groups where we have expanded our sales efforts, including: the United States, Japan, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and Hong Kongskin health business.

 

Our consumer marketing platform was built uponfocus is now to build our company into a proprietary direct-to-consumer sales engineleading real estate, asset management and creative marketing programs that drive brand awareness. It was highly dependent upon the abilitydevelopment company concentrated primarily on investments in high yield income producing assets and other opportunistic commercial properties via direct property ownership and/or asset management. Our objective is to procure cost effective advertising mediagenerate long term net asset value growth while adhering to reach our targeted customer, particularly short-form TV advertising.

Sales Channelsinstitutional best practices and a deep research process for all investments.

 

Our multi-channel marketingFor income producing properties, we intend to acquire assets that provide recurring income with the potential for income growth over the long-term. We believe there can be an attractive risk/reward profile to such properties based on the location and distribution model consistedthe underlying creditworthiness of television, online, printthe tenants. We intend to use such income generation to fund additional acquisitions and radio direct-response advertising, as well as high-end retailers.development opportunities and general corporate purposes. In addition, we intend to invest in land assets that can be developed into income generating properties. We believedbelieve that this marketingour size and distribution model, through which each channel complementsscale provide an opportunity to take advantage of smaller-tier assets that most traditional investors do not focus on due to size limitations, thus creating unique investment opportunities. In particular, we intend to target assets in secondary and supports the others, provides:tertiary markets with assets that require minimal capital expenditures but generate initial unlevered cash flow yields that are higher than those in primary markets.

 

greater brand awareness across channels;
cost-effective consumer acquisition and education;
premium brand building; and
improved convenience for consumers.

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Direct to Consumer. Our direct-to-consumer channel consistedA second component of sales generated through commercials, infomercials, websites and call centers.our investment strategy will revolve around sourcing asset management opportunities for which we would operate as an asset manager of real estate properties. We utilize several forms of advertising to drive our direct-to-consumer sales and brand awareness, including print, online, television and radio.

Retailers and Home Shopping Channels. Our retailers and home shopping channels enabled us to provide additional points of contact to educate consumers about our solutions, expand our presence beyond our direct to consumer activity and further strengthen and enhance our brand image.

Distributors. In some territories,are not structured as a REIT, thus we operated through exclusive distribution agreements with leading distribution companies that are dominant in their respective market and have the ability to promoteretain all earnings and to operate in real estate asset management, development, and peripheral real estate activities, items limited by REIT requirements. We will look to utilize our products throughexisting infrastructure to provide economies of scale to owners of real estate assets as it grows its portfolio over time.

Contribution Transaction

On March 31, 2017, we entered into the Contribution Agreement with FCOP, FCREIT, and FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, our wholly-owned subsidiary, which was amended on August 3, 2017, October 11, 2017 and December 22, 2017. Pursuant to the Contribution Agreement, as amended, FCOP contributed certain real estate assets to us. In exchange, FCOP received shares of our common stock and then newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. This Contribution Transaction closed on May 17, 2017.

On the closing date, FCOP transferred assets totaling agreed upon value of $10 million to us, consisting of the following:

three unoccupied land sites intended for development as gas stations located in northern California,

a 75% interest in a limited liability company that owns an unoccupied land site intended for development as a gas station, located in northern California; and

a 100% interest in a limited liability company which owns a 17.9133% interest in a limited liability company called Avalon Jubilee LLC that owns property located in Los Lunas, New Mexico being developed as a single family residential development.


In exchange for these assets, we issued to FCOP 879,234 shares of common stock, which represented approximately 19.9% of our issued and outstanding common stock immediately prior to the closing date, at a per share value of $2.5183, or $2,214,175 in the aggregate. We issued the remaining $7,785,825 of the approximately $10 million agreed upon consideration to FCOP in the form of 123,668 shares of newly designated non-voting Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Each share of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock was originally convertible into 25 shares of common stock, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including stockholder approval of such conversion, which was obtained on October 12, 2017. These shares were subsequently converted into common stock.

The Contribution Agreement contemplated that additional contributions would be made prior to December 31, 2017 if FCOP completed its purchase of additional properties; however, FCOP failed to acquire those additional properties before the December 31, 2017 deadline and, therefore, only the closing described above was completed.

We elected to early adopt ASU 2017-01,Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Business.Accordingly, the determination of whether the transaction represents a business combination was evaluated by applying ASU 2017-01 guidance. We have determined that the group of assets assumed do not include (and also, none of them on a stand-alone basis) include, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and thus it was determined that the contribution represents an acquisition of assets rather than a business combination. Accordingly, the total sum of the fair value of consideration given (i.e. the fair value of the equity interests issued) together with the transaction costs, was allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their existing retailrelative fair values at the date of acquisition. Such allocation did not give rise to goodwill.

See Item 1 “Business—Contribution Transaction” for more information.

Recent Developments

Gadsden Transaction

On March 13, 2019, we entered into the Gadsden Purchase Agreement.

See Item 1 “Business—Gadsden Transaction” for details regarding this transaction and home shopping networks.related termination of the Merger Agreement.

MarketsPurchase of Roseville Series A Preferred Units

North America.Our consumerOn January 14, 2019, we purchased 1,000 Series A Preferred Units of Gadsden Roseville, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or Gadsden Roseville, for a purchase price of $350,000, in accordance with an Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Roseville, or the LLC Agreement, entered into among Gadsden Roseville, Gadsden Realty Investments I, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Gadsden, or Gadsden Investments, and our company, on January 14, 2019. Gadsden Investments, the other member of Gadsden Roseville, owns 1,000 Common Units. Gadsden Roseville is the sole owner. See the Roseville property described under Item 1 “Business”.

The Series A Preferred Units entitle us to priority distribution segmentrights. In accordance with the LLC Agreement, Net Cash Flow (as defined in North Americathe LLC Agreement) is distributed among the members as follows: (i) first, to our company, an amount equal to the Series A Preferred Return then accrued and payable; (ii) second, to our company, an amount equal to its Unreturned Capital; and (iii) then, to Gadsden Investments. “Series A Preferred Return” means an amount equal to a return that accrued on the capital contributions of our company at 15% per annum compounded annually; provided, however, that if we have not received an amount equal to our Unreturned Capital on or prior to May 14, 2019, then from and after such date, the Series A Preferred Return shall accrue on our capital contributions at 25% per annum compounded annually. “Unreturned Capital” means an amount equal to our aggregate capital contributions less the aggregate distributions made to us.

Roseville is managed by two managers - one designated by us and one designated by Gadsden Investments. The current managers are Michael R. Stewart, our Chief Executive Officer, and John Hartman, Gadsden’s Chief Executive Officer. Except as otherwise provided in the LLC Agreement, actions by Gadsden Roseville require the unanimous consent of the two managers.


Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.

As of December 31, 2018, we had salesan accumulated deficit of approximately $21$139.7 million and $45 millionincurred an operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 of approximately $5.6 million. Subsequent to the sale of our last significant business unit, we have dedicated most of our financial resources to general and administrative expenses associated with its ongoing business of real estate development and asset management.

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2018 were approximately $1.8 million. We have historically financed our activities with cash from operations, the private placement of equity and debt securities, borrowings under lines of credit and, in the most recent periods, with the sale of certain assets and business units. We will be required to obtain additional liquidity resources in order to support our ongoing operations.

At this time, there is no guarantee that we will be able to obtain an adequate level of financial resources required for the short and long-term support of our operations or that we will be able to obtain additional financing as needed, or meet the conditions of such financing, or that the costs of such financing may not be prohibitive. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on recoverability and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 2017.

(All dollar amounts in thousands)

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Rental income, net $41  $ 
Depreciation expense  (5)   
Operating expenses:        
General and administrative  3,900   10,817 
Impairment of investment properties  326    
Impairment of investment in other company  1,455   1,439 
Operating loss  (5,645)  (12,256)
Revaluation of option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock  3,288   (3,018)
Extinguishment of option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock  440    
Revaluation of asset contribution related financial instruments, net     (1,392)
Interest and other financing income (expense), net  3   (267)
Income tax provision      
Loss from continuing operations  (1,914)  (16,933)
Loss from discontinued operations  (172)  (2,459)
Net loss including portion attributable to non-controlling interest  (2,086)  (19,392)
Loss attributable to non-controlling interest  42   8 
Net loss  (2,044)  (19,384)
Dividend on redeemable convertible preferred stock  (177)   
Deemed dividend related to the Remediation Agreement  (446)   
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value  (2,001)   
Net loss attributable to common stockholders $(4,668) $(19,384)

Rental income. For the year ended December 31, 2015, respectively. We use2018, rental income was $41 thousand compared to $0 in the year ended December 31, 2017. The increase was due to the acquisition of a mixrental income producing property in April 2018.


General and administrative expenses. Our general and administrative expenses are mainly comprised of direct-to-consumer advertising that includes infomercials, commercials, catalogpayroll and internet-based marketing campaigns, coupled with select retail resellers, such as Bed, Bath & Beyondrelated expenses, professional service, rent and others; home shopping channels such as HSN;other operating expenses. For the year ended December 31, 2018, general and online retailers such as Dermadoctor.com and MedAltus.com. We believe these channels complement each other, as consumers that have seen our direct-to-consumer advertising may purchase directly from these retail resellers, and those who have seen our solutions demonstrated by these retail resellers may purchase solutions through our websites or call centers.

International (excluding North America). Outside North America consumer segment salesadministrative expenses were approximately $13$3.9 million, and $22.6as compared to approximately $10.8 million for the yearsyear ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. We utilize various sales and marketing methods including sales by direct-to-consumer, sales2017. The decrease was due to retailers and home shopping channels. Our main international targeted markets include Asia Pacific, Europe and South America.

The assetthe sale of the consumerlast remaining global skin health product lines was completedin January 23, 2017 (see Item 1.Acquisitions and Dispositions).2017.

 

Physician RecurringImpairment of investment properties.We periodically evaluate our long-lived assets, including investment properties, for indicators of impairment in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment”, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The judgments regarding the existence of indicators of impairment are based on the operating performance, market conditions, as well as our ability to hold and our intent with regard to each property. During the year ended December 31, 2018, based on management’s most recent analyses, impairment losses have been identified related to our investment properties amounting to $326 thousand.

 

Physician recurring sales primarily include those generated fromImpairment of Investment in Other Company.We evaluate investments in other company for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an investment may not be recoverable in accordance with ASC 320 "Investments - Debt and Equity Securities". The judgments regarding declines in value are based on operating performance, market conditions and our NEOVA® skin care product line. NEOVA® skin care isability and intent to hold as well as our ability to influence significant decisions of the venture. During the year ended December 31, 2017, based on management’s then most recent analyses, prepared based on the property management’s ability to execute full development of the property, an impairment loss had been identified related to our investment in other company amounting to $1.4 million. In early 2019, we evaluated the other company’s draft 2018 financial statements, had discussions with the property manager (and majority shareholder) regarding the property’s development status and lack of potential funding for the continued development of the project. Based on these discussions and our inability to influence any decisions made on the project’s development, we had an updated analysis completed, by a topical therapy combining DNA repair enzymes and copper peptide complexesthird-party appraiser, to prevent premature skin aging. NEOVA representsthe current fair value of the investment. As a recurring revenue stream with significant market opportunities. In addition,result, an impairment loss was identified related to our expertiseinvestment in direct-to-consumer advertising and innovative marketing programs is anticipated to drive greater brand awareness and adoption for NEOVA products.

NEOVA®other company of approximately $1.5 million.

 

SalesRevaluation of option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the revaluation of the NEOVA skin care products at present are drivenoption to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock decreased by physicians, who act as spokespersonsapproximately $3.3 million due to their patientsthe decrease in supportthe share closing price of the NEOVA line. We have historically marketedunderlying redeemable convertible preferred stock, which caused the fair value of the instrument to physiciansdecrease. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the revaluation of the option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock increased to approximately $3.0 million due to excess of the initial value of the option liability over the proceeds received, net with the changes in the dermatology and plastic surgery field, but planfair value of the Option at December 31, 2017.

Extinguishment of option to supplement these efforts with a direct-to-consumer approachpurchase redeemable convertible preferred stock. For the year ended December 31, 2018, we recorded an extinguishment of the option to lead consumers into those physician practices. NEOVA addresses a sizeable global market for anti-aging skin care products. In addition, we have increased marketing exposure to NEOVA by offering an introductionpurchase redeemable convertible preferred stock of $0.44 million due to the product linecancellation of the redeemable convertible preferred stock as an added-value purchase to consumers responding to our no!no! brand advertising.of September 24, 2018.

 

TheRevaluation of asset contribution related financial instruments, net. For the year ended December 31, 2017, we recorded a revaluation of asset contribution was approximately $1.39 million due to the re-measurement of the asset contribution that resulted in a loss due to the reduced fair value of the asset contribution related to the financial instruments.

Interest and other financing income (expense), net. Net interest and other financing income of $3 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2018 related to notes payable which was offset by currency conversion income in Israel. For the year ended December 31, 2017 net interest and other financing expense was approximately $0.27 million.

Loss from discontinued operations. For the year ended December 31, 2018, we recognized a loss of approximately $0.17 million related to the discontinued operations as a result of the sale of residual inventory to third parties, offset by historical tax assessments and adjustments. We recognized a net loss from discontinued operations of approximately $2.46 million, including the loss on the sale of the Neova product line was completed on September 15, 2016 (see Item 1.Acquisitionsdiscontinued operations, in the year ended December 31, 2017, which represents the difference between the adjusted net purchase price and Dispositions).

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Professional

Sales under the professional business segment are generated from our LHE® brand products. Thecarrying value of the assetsdisposal group.

Net loss. The factors discussed above resulted in this segment andnet loss, including discontinued operations, of approximately $2.04 million during the ongoing operations derived from the LHE products are relatively insignificant atyear ended December 31, 2016.2018, as compared to net loss of approximately $19.38 million of which approximately $2.46 million was attributable to discontinued operations during the year ended December 31, 2017, with us primarily becoming a real estate asset management and development company.

 


We distribute the LHE-based professional products through a network of third party distributors,Liquidity and directly to physicians, dermatologists, salons, spas, and other aesthetic practitioners.

Sales and MarketingCapital Resources

 

As of December 31, 2016,2018, we had a deficit approximately $139.7 million and cash and cash equivalents of approximately $1.8 million. To date, and subsequent to the recent sale of our products are sold through a networklast significant business unit, we have dedicated most of third party distributorsour financial resources to general and directlyadministrative expenses.

We have historically financed our activities with cash from operations, the private placement of equity and debt securities, borrowings under lines of credit and, in the most recent periods, with sale of certain assets and business units.

We will be required to physicians, dermatologists, salons, spas,obtain additional liquidity resources in order to support our operations. At this time, there is no guarantee that we will be able to obtain an adequate level of financial resources required for the short and other aesthetic practitioners. Furthermore, untillong-term support of our operations or that we will be able to obtain additional financing as needed, or meet the conditions of such financing, or that the costs of such financing may not be prohibitive.

Summary of Cash Flows

The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flow for all financial statement periods presented in this report:

Cash Flow

(In thousands)

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Net cash used in operating activities $(2,937) $(9,298)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  (326)  6,797 
Net cash provided by financing activities  4,148   906 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash  7   208 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents  892   (1,387)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year  948   2,335 
Cash and cash equivalent at end of year $1,840  $948 

Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 compared to approximately $9.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. The primary reason for the change is the continual wind-down of the former business operations ahead of the acquisition of income-producing real estate properties.

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 compared to net cash provided by investing activities of approximately $6.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. The primary reason for the change was the cash received from the sale of the consumer products division to ICTV for the year ended December 31, 2017.

Net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $4.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 compared to approximately $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2017. The increase was due to the additional funding received from Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC, or OFI, during 2018.

Private Placement

On December 22, 2017, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with OFI, under which OFI could invest up to $15 million in us in a series of closings, in exchange for which OFI would receive shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.00 per share.

On December 22, 2017, we completed the first closing, pursuant to which OFI provided $1.5 million to us in exchange for 1,500,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. On January 24, 2018, we completed a second closing, pursuant to which OFI provided $2.2 million to us in exchange for 2,225,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. On August 24, 2018, we completed a third closing, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.1 million to us in exchange for 100,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. OFI could, but was not obligated to, make additional investments in one or more subsequent closings until an aggregate amount of $15 million was invested or the Securities Purchase Agreement was terminated in accordance with its terms.


Payout Notes and Stock Grant Agreement

Under the Contribution Agreement, amounts due to Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath under their employment agreements, as well as amounts due to Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror for his services as a board member and officer of our foreign subsidiaries, were converted to convertible secured notes in the principal amounts of $3,133,934, $977,666 and $1,515,000, respectively, following approval from our stockholders on October 12, 2017. These notes were due on October 12, 2018, carried a ten percent (10%) interest rate, payable monthly in arrears commencing on December 1, 2017, and were secured by a security interest in all of our assets pursuant to a security agreement that we entered into with the holders on October 12, 2017, and were convertible into shares of our common stock. 

On December 22, 2017, we entered into a Stock Grant Agreement with Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror (collectively referred to as the Note Holders) to (i) cause the early conversion of the notes into an aggregate of 5,628,291 shares of common stock, (ii) effectuate the release of all security interests associated with the notes, (iii) provide for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,857,336 additional shares of common stock, (iv) provide for certain cash payments in amounts equal to the interest payments that would have been made to the holders absent the conversion of the notes, (v) obtain the agreement of the Note Holders to provide certain support services to us, and (vi) obtain the conditional resignation of certain of the Note Holders from our Board of Directors. Accordingly, the notes were paid in full.

Pursuant to the Stock Grant Agreement, we ultimately made twelve (12) monthly payments on the first of each month commencing on January 23,1, 2018 in the amounts of $21,328.16, $6,653.56 and $10,310.42 to Messrs. Rafaeli, McGrath, and Ben-Dror, respectively. These cash payments are consideration for certain consulting services provided by the Note Holders specified in the Stock Grant Agreement. We were required to issue the 1,857,336 additional shares promptly, but in any event within ten (10) days after it obtained stockholder approval of such issuance, which was not obtained.

Remediation Agreement

On September 24, 2018, we entered into a Remediation Agreement with OFI and the Note Holders. Pursuant to the Remediation Agreement, the Stock Grant Agreement was terminated, the shares issued to the Note Holders were cancelled, and we issued to the Note Holders an aggregate of 7,485,627 shares of newly-designated Series C Preferred Stock. In addition, the resignations of Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath from our Board of Directors, which were previously effective upon certain events set forth in the Stock Grant Agreement, will now become effective upon the last to occur of (i) receipt of all of the shares of common stock underlying the shares of Series C Preferred Stock and (ii) the date that the shares of common stock underlying the shares of Series C Preferred Stock are registered for re-sale in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement described below.

In addition, the Securities Purchase Agreement with OFI (subject to the survival of certain provisions identified in the Remediation Agreement), a Supplemental Agreement between us and OFI and a Cancellation and Exchange Agreement between us and OFI, each dated April 20, 2018, were terminated, the Series B Preferred Stock issued to OFI was cancelled and we issued to OFI 6,217,490 shares of newly-designated Series D Preferred Stock. In addition, OFI agreed to purchase $0.10 million of shares of Series D Preferred Stock for a purchase price of $0.65 per share on the last day of each month, until it has purchased an aggregate of $0.50 million of shares of Series D Preferred Stock; provided that, upon closing of any material business combination involving us that is approved by OFI, OFI agreed to purchase an additional $1.5 million of shares of Series D Preferred Stock at a price of $0.65 per share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, from and after the date that stockholder approval of the conversion of shares issued under the Remediation Agreement has been obtained, instead of purchasing shares of Series D Preferred Stock, OFI agreed to purchase shares of common stock at a price of $0.65 per share.

On September 28, 2018, a first closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to us in exchange for 153,846 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.

On October 31, 2018, a second closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to us in exchange for 153,846 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.

On November 29, 2018, our stockholders approved the Remediation Agreement and all shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued to OFI were converted into 6,619,483 shares of common stock and all shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued to the Note Holders were converted into 7,485,627 shares of common stock.

On November 29, 2018, a third closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to us in exchange for 153,846 shares of common stock.


On December 31, 2018, OFI agreed, notwithstanding the investment schedule set forth in the Remediation Agreement, to provide the remaining funds to us, and the parties completed a final closing under the Remediation Agreement, pursuant to which OFI provided $1.6 million to us in exchange for 2,461,538 shares of common stock.

On December 31, 2018, OFI also provided an additional $0.2 million to us in exchange for 1,333,333 shares of common stock, or a purchase price of $0.15 per share, pursuant to a Letter Agreement, dated December 29, 2018, with OFI.

The Remediation Agreement also terminated two Voting Agreements, dated December 22, 2017, among OFI, the Note Holders and certain other security holders, the Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, between us and OFI, and the Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, between us and the Note Holders.

On September 24, 2018, in connection with the Remediation Agreement, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with OFI and the Note Holders, pursuant to which we agreed to register all shares of common stock that may be issued upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock, as well as all other shares of capital stock held by OFI (referred to as the Registrable Securities), under the Securities Act. We agreed to file a registration statement covering the resale of such Registrable Securities within 30 days of the date of the Registration Rights Agreement and cause such registration statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as soon as possible but, in any event, no later than 120 days following the filing date if such registration statement is filed on Form S-3 or 150 days if such registration statement is filed on Form S-1. If such registration statement is not filed or declared effective by the SEC on or prior to such dates, or if after such registration statement is declared effective, without regard for the reason thereunder or efforts therefor, such registration statement ceases for any reason to be effective for more than an aggregate of 30 trading days during any 12-month period, which need not be consecutive, then in addition to any other rights the holders of Registrable Securities may have under the Registration Rights Agreement or under applicable law, we shall pay to each holder an amount in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to 1.0% of the product obtained by multiplying (x) $1.00 by (y) the number of shares of Registrable Securities held by the holder (referred to as the Investment Amount); provided that, in no event will we be liable for liquidated damages in excess of 1.0% of the Investment Amount in any single month and that the maximum aggregate liquidated damages payable to the holders under the Registration Rights Agreement shall be ten percent (10%) of the Investment Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the filing and effective date deadlines above shall be tolled (i.e., extended), during such time as we are actively pursuing a business combination involving us that is approved by each of OFI and the Note Holders. As result of the Gadsden Transaction (and prior potential merger), the filing and effective date deadlines above are currently under extension.

Services Agreement

On September 24, 2018, in connection with the Remediation Agreement, we entered into a Services Agreement with the Note Holders, pursuant to which each of the Note Holders agreed to provide certain services to our company and/or our subsidiaries in exchange for certain cash payments set forth in the services agreement. Under the Services Agreement, we made cash payments to Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror in the amount of $21,328.16, $6,653.56, and $10,310.42, respectively, per month until December 31, 2018, provided that cash payments to Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath were made bi-monthly in accordance with our payroll practices.

In addition to the cash payments, the Services Agreement provides that Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath continued to receive the employee benefits that they are currently receiving through December 31, 2018, including existing health and disability benefits, and for so long after December 31, 2018 as they continue to provide the services described in the Services Agreement. After December 31, 2018 and once Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath no longer provide such services, as previously agreed in their employment agreements with our company, they will receive COBRA coverage for a period of 18 months, to be fully paid for, or reimbursed to Messrs. Rafaeli and McGrath, by us.

Note Payable

In connection with the closing under the Contribution Agreement on May 17, 2017, we sold products directlyassumed an installment note, dated April 7, 2015, made by FCOP in favor of George Zambelli in the original principal amount of $470 thousand and a Long Form Deed of Trust and Assignment of Rents, dated April 7, 2015, between First Capital Real Estate Investments, LLC, as trustor, Fidelity National Title Company, as trustee, and George Zambelli, as beneficiary, which secures the note. The note carries a per annum interest rate of 8% which is payable on a monthly basis from the initial closing date. As of December 31, 2018, the note amounted to individual consumers thru various channels including online, television$454 thousand ($449 out of which is classified as non-current note payable) and radio advertising, live home shopping,has a maturity date of April 10, 2020.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

At December 31, 2018, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Impact of Inflation

We have not operated in a highly inflationary period, and independent retailers.we do not believe that inflation has had a material effect on our revenues or expenses.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in this Report are based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, generally accepted in the United States.or GAAP. The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and disclosures at the date of the financial statements. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including, but not limited to, those related to revenue recognition, accounts receivable, inventories,acquisition of investment properties, impairment of propertyinvestment properties, impairment of investment in other company and equipment and of intangibles and accruals for warranty claims.option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock. We use authoritative pronouncements, historical experience and other assumptions as the basis for making estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Management believes that the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements.consolidated financial statements. These critical accounting policies and the significant estimates made in accordance with these policies have been discussed with our Audit Committee.

Acquisition of Investment Properties.

Revenue Recognition. We recognize revenues fromallocate the product sales when the following four criteria have been met: (i) the product has been shippedpurchase price of real estate to identifiable tangible assets such as land, building, land improvements and we have no significant remaining obligations; (ii) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (iii) the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and (iv) collection is probable. Revenues from product sales are recorded net of provisions for estimated chargebacks, rebates, expected returns and cash discounts.

We ship most of our products FOB shipping point, although from time to time certain customers, for example governmental customers, will insist upon FOB destination. Among the factors we take into account when determining the proper time at which to recognize revenue are when title to the goods transfers and when the risk of loss transfers. Shipments to distributors or physicians that do not fully satisfy the collection criterion are recognized when invoiced amounts are fully paid or fully assured.

For revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables within a single contractually binding arrangement (usually sales of products with separately priced extended warranty), each element of the contract is accounted for as a separate unit of accounting when it provides the customer valuetenant improvements acquired based on a stand-alone basis and there is objective evidence oftheir fair value. In estimating the fair value of the separate, buteach component management considers appraisals, replacement cost, our own analysis of recently acquired and existing comparable properties, market rental data and other related unit.information.

 

With respect to sales arrangements under whichOur investment properties as of December 31, 2018 include five assets that were acquired on May 17, 2017, and including four unoccupied land sites in California set for development into gas stations and a single lot development property in New Mexico. We determined that the buyer has a right to returnfair value of these investment properties on the related product, revenue is recognized only if all the following are met: the price is fixed or determinable at theacquisition date of sale; the buyer has paid, or is obligated to pay and the obligation is not contingent on resale of the product; the buyer's obligation would not be changed in the event of theft or physical destruction or damage of the product; the buyer has economic substance; we do not have significant obligations for future performance to directly bring about resale of the product by the buyer; and the amount of future returns can be reasonably estimated.was $2.05 million.

 

Through our subsidiary RETPROP I, LLC, we also acquired a 7,738 square foot medical office building in Dayton, Ohio on April 26, 2018. The building’s former owner, and current tenant, a medical practice, has entered into a lease with us to continue its occupancy through April 2022, with the option to renew that lease for two additional five-year terms.

Impairment of Investment Properties. Our long-lived assets include mainly these investment properties. We provide a provisionperiodically evaluate our long-lived assets, including investment properties, for product returns based on the experience with historical sales returns,indicators of impairment in accordance with ASC Topic 605-15 with respect to sales of product when right of return exists. As of December 31, 2016, accrued sales returns provision was $1,975 or 5.1% of total recognized revenues of $38,397. As of December 31, 2015, accrued sales returns provision was $4,179 or 5.5% of total recognized revenues of $75,890. The return provisions are influenced by product mix. In 2016, Direct Response revenues, which typically result in higher product return activity, are a lower portion of Consumer revenues as compared to 2015.

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Revenues received with respect to the separately priced extended warranty on consumer products are recognized over the duration of the extended warranty period. As of December 31, 2016, deferred revenues for the extended warranties amounted to $1,141 or 3.0% on total recognized revenues. As of December 31, 2015, deferred revenues for the extended warranties amounted to $2,489 or 3.3% on total recognized revenues. Extended warranty sales are directly influenced by the volume of Direct Response revenues which were higher in 2015.

Inventories. We carry inventories at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined to be purchased cost for raw materials360, ‘Property, Plant, and the production cost (materials, labor and indirect manufacturing cost) for work-in-process and finished goods. For our consumer and LHE products, cost is determined on the weighted-average method. For the Physician market products, cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method.

Reserves for slow-moving, excess and obsolete inventories reduce the historical carrying value of our inventories, and are provided based on historical experience and product demand. Management evaluates the adequacy of these reserves periodically based on forecasted sales and market trends.

All of our remaining inventories as of December 31, 2016 were classified as assets held for sale.

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for amounts that may become uncollectible in the future. From time to time, our customers dispute the amounts due to us, and, in other cases, our customers experience financial difficulties and cannot pay on a timely basis. In certain instances, these factors ultimately result in uncollectible accounts. The determination of the appropriate reserve needed for uncollectible accounts involves significant judgment. Such factors include changes in the financial condition of our customers as a result of industry, economic or customer-specific factors. A change in the factors used to evaluate collectability could result in a significant change in the allowance needed. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the allowance for doubtful accounts was $1,192 and $14,959 or 3.1% and 19.7%Equipment’, respectively of the total recognized revenues of each year. The allowance for doubtful accounts provisions are highly influenced by product mix and in 2015 there was significantly higher revenue generated by the direct to consumer sales channel.Furthermore, by the last quarter of 2016, advertising for direct response customers was significantly limited which meant that receivable balances for the year end, were from larger, more credit-worthy customers (hence lower need for an allowance for doubtful provision) versus the less credit-worthy direct response individual customers.

Goodwill and Intangibles Assets. Our balance sheet included goodwill and other intangible assets which affect the amount of future period amortization expense and possible impairment expense that we will incur. Management’s judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators, on an interim or annual basis, are based on various factors, including market conditions and operational performance of our business. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, we had $0 and $5,435 of goodwill and other intangibles, accounting for 0% and 15.9% of our total assets, respectively. The goodwill is not amortizable; the other intangibles are. The determination of the value of such intangible assets requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect our consolidated financial statements. We test our goodwill for impairment, which was recognized as part of the reverse acquisition on December 13, 2011, at least annually. This test is conducted in December of each year in connection with the annual budgeting and forecast process. Also, on a quarterly basis, we evaluate whether events or changes in circumstances have occurred that would negatively impact the realizable value of our intangibles or goodwill which could require us to test goodwill for impairment as of an interim date.

During the fourth quarter of 2015, we recorded goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges of $21,481, as we determined that a portion of the value of our goodwill and other intangible assets was impaired in connection with its annual test impairment test. A number of factors contributed to decreased earnings projections including, competition from consumer device companies claiming similar product functionality, our inability to attract sufficient financial resources to quickly increase our advertisement to overcome the market confusion created by competitors, the inability to effectively expand operations into foreign markets and quickly ramp product launches new and innovative products in the second half of the year after satisfying on June 23, 2015 the bank covenant defaults of our senior credit facility, and a continuing challenging media environment to purchase cost effective advertisement in the USA, our largest product distribution market. The fair value of Goodwill associated with the operating and reporting units were estimated using a combination of Income and Market Approach methodologies to valuation. The Income method of valuation explicitly recognizes the current value of future economic benefits developed by discounting future net cash flows to their present value at a rate that reflects both the current return requirements of the market and the risks inherent in the market. The Market approach measures the value of an asset through the analysis of recent sales or offerings of comparable property.

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Our business was organized into three operating and reporting units which were defined as Consumer, Physician Recurring, and Professional Equipment. Upon completion of our annual goodwill impairment analysis as of December 31, 2015 the Company recorded an impairment of Consumer segment goodwill in the amount of $15,654 and an impairment of Physician Recurring segment goodwill of $876.

In 2016 we performed our evaluation of the fair value of goodwill associated with the consumer operating and reporting units in connections with announced sale of that business unit after considering the contract sale price of the consumer business from ICTV Brands, Inc. (seeItem 1. Business - Our Company and Note 18 Subsequent Event). Upon completion of our goodwill impairment analysis in connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands, as of September 30, 2016 the Company recorded an impairment of the entire remaining balance of Consumer segment goodwill in the amount of $2,257.

Furthermore, pursuant to ASC 360 long-lived assets should be tested whenwhenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that itsthe carrying valueamount of an asset may not be recoverable. The judgments regarding the existence of indicators of impairment are based on the operating performance, market conditions, as well as our ability to hold and our intent with regard to each property. The judgments regarding whether the carrying amountamounts of thethese assets is consideredmay not be recoverable if it exceeds the sumare based on estimates of future undiscounted cash flows expected from properties which include estimates of future operating performance and market conditions. During the use or eventual disposition of the asset. As ofyear ended December 2015 in connection with its annual budgeting process, management undertook a review of its acquired intangible assets due to indications that the cash flows31, 2018, based on management’s most recent analyses, impairment losses related to the acquired assets were substantially riskier and subjectour investment properties have been identified amounting to shortfalls$0.33 million.

Impairment of Investment in revenues and profits relative to original expectations. While management continues to view the prospectsOther Company.We evaluate investments in other company for its business positively, the Company’s internal operating forecast has been revised downwardimpairment whenever events or changes in terms of revenue growth and profitability for the foreseeable future. The analysis entailed comparingcircumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an investment may not be recoverable in accordance with ASC 320 "Investments - Debt and Equity Securities". The judgments regarding declines in value are based on operating performance, market conditions and our ability and intent to hold as well as our ability to influence significant decisions of the long-lived assets as ofventure. During the year ended December 31, 20152018, based on management’s most recent analyses, impairment losses have been identified related to our investment in other company amounting to $1.46 million. During the year ended December 31, 2017, based on management’s then most recent analyses, impairment losses have been identified related to our investment in other company amounting to approximately $1.44 million.


Option to Purchase Redeemable Convertible B Preferred Stock.The fair value of the option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock that was issued to an investor in connection with a securities purchase agreement in December 2017, or the sumInitial Date, was estimated using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. We accounted for the aforesaid option according to the provisions of their respective projected undiscounted cash flows. The Company recognizedASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” since the option is considered freestanding, we believe it is legally detachable and recorded an impairmentseparately exercisable. In addition, the option was exercisable for convertible preferred stock which was subject to possible redemption at the option of Physician Recurring segment intangibles for its trademark, tradename, and customer relationshipsthe holder. We classified the option as non-current liability, remeasured at fair value each reporting period until the option will be exercised or expired, with changes in the fair values being recognized in our statement of comprehensive loss as financial income or expense. The fair value of the option was estimated at the Initial Date and December 31, 2017 by using hybrid method that includes scenario of conversion and scenario liquidation and the Black-Scholes option pricing model. In the first scenario, the redeemable convertible preferred stock price applied in the model was assumed based on the as-converted price on the date of estimation. Expected volatility was estimated by using a group of peers in the real estate development, homebuilding and income-producing properties sectors, and applying a 75% percentile ranking based on our total capitalization. In the second scenario, the option was estimated based on the value of the option in a proposed liquidation scenario. A probability weighting was applied to determine the expected value of the option. During the year ended December 31, 2018, we recorded income from revaluation of the option to purchase redeemable convertible B preferred stock in total amount of $3,527 and licensed technology in the amount of $1,424.approximately $3.29 million.

 

In connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands, as of September 30, 2016, the Company recorded an impairment of the Consumer segment intangibles for its Licensed Technology in the amount of $1,261.

Income taxes.As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process requires us to estimate our actual current tax exposure and make an assessment of temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items, for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our consolidated balance sheet. We must then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income and, to the extent we believe that recovery is more likely than not, we establish a valuation allowance. At year end December 31, 2015, material amounts of valuation allowances were recorded representing: 100% of the net deferred tax assets in the US; in excess of 60% of the net deferred tax assets in the UK company; and a 100% valuation allowance against losses of subsidiaries in Brazil, Colombia, and India. Our assessment for the year ended December 31, 2016,2018, is that a 100% valuation allowance is still required, including the UK company.required. To the extent we establish a valuation allowance or increase this allowance in a period, we must include an expense within the tax provision in the consolidated statement of operations. Significant management judgment is required in determining our deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against our net deferred tax assets. In the event that we generate taxable income in the jurisdictions in which we operate and in which we have net operating loss carry-forwards that we can utilize to offset all or part of this taxable income, we may be required to adjust our valuation allowance.

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, or the Tax Act. The Tax Act makes broad and complex changes to the U.S. tax code, including, but not limited to, reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 35% to 21%; eliminating the corporate alternative minimum tax, or AMT, and changing how existing AMT credits can be realized; creating a new limitation on deductible interest expense; changing rules related to uses and limitations of net operating loss carryforwards created in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017; and changing limitations on the deductibility of certain executive compensation.

In December 2017, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, or SAB 118, which addresses situations where the accounting is incomplete for the income tax effects of the Act. SAB 118 directs taxpayers to consider the impact of the Tax Act as “provisional” when a company does not have the necessary information available, prepared or analyzed (including computations) to finalize the accounting for the change in tax law. Companies were provided a measurement period of up to one year to obtain, prepare, and analyze information necessary to finalize the accounting for provisional amounts or amounts that cannot be estimated as of December 31, 2017.

With regards to the Tax Act impact on the tax provision as it relates to our company for period year-ending December 31, 2017, we have recognized the provisional impact of tax reform related to the revaluation of deferred tax assets and liabilities from 35% to 21% of $17.2 million tax expense, which was offset by a reduction in the valuation allowance.

 

In the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 2015,2017, we reported financial results for both operations and discontinued operations. ASC 740-20-45 sets down the general rule for allocating income tax expense or benefit between operations and discontinued operations. The general rule requires the computation of tax expense or benefit by entity taking into consideration all items of income, expense, and tax credits. Next, a computation is made taking into consideration only those items related to continuing operations. Any difference is allocated to items other than continuing operations e.g. discontinued operations. Under these general rules, no tax expense or benefit would be allocated to discontinued operations.

 

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An exception to these rules applyapplies under ASC 740-20-45-7 where an entity has 1)(1) a loss from continuing operations and income related to other items such as discontinued operations and 2) the entity(2) would not otherwise recognize a benefit for the loss from continuing operations under the approach described in ASC 740-20-45. This fact pattern applies for the yearyears ended December 31, 20152017 for entities in the US and the UK.US. Application of this rule exception results in the allocation of tax expense to discontinued operations with an offsetting amount of tax benefit reported by the US and UK companies.

 

We follow ASC Topic 740-10, “Income Taxes” which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. ASC Topic 740-10 requires that we recognize in our financial statements the impact of a tax position, if that position will more likely than not be sustained upon examination, based on the technical merits of the position, without regard the likelihood that the tax position may be challenged. If an uncertain tax position meets the “more-likely-than-not” threshold, the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely to be recognized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority is recorded.

Stock-based compensation.We accountRecent Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued ASU No. 2016-02 (Topic 842) “Leases”. Topic 842 supersedes the lease requirements in ASC Topic 840, “Leases”. Under Topic 842, lessees are required to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for stock based compensationmost leases and provide enhanced disclosures. ASU No. 2016-02 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. In July 2018, the FASB issued amendments in ASU 2018-11, which provide a transition election to employees in accordance withnot restate comparative periods for the “Share-Based Payment” accountingeffects of applying the new standard. The standard requires estimating the fair value of equity-based payment awards onThis transition election permits entities to change the date of grant using an option-pricing model. The valueinitial application to the beginning of the portionearliest comparative period presented, or retrospectively at the beginning of the award thatperiod of adoption through a cumulative-effect adjustment. The guidance is ultimatelynot expected to vest is recognized as an expense over the requisite service periods inhave any material impact on our consolidated statement of operations.financial statements.

 

The fair valueCommencing January 1, 2018, we adopted ASU 2016-18, Statement of employee stock options is estimated using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The fair value ofCash Flows (Topic 230): “Restricted Cash”, which requires companies to include amounts generally described as restricted shares is basedcash and restricted cash equivalents in cash and cash equivalents when reconciling beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the quoted market pricestatement of cash flows. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This guidance had no material impact on our common stock onconsolidated financial statements.

In May 2017, the dateFASB issued ASU 2017-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”. The amendment provides guidance about which changes to terms or conditions of issuance. Compensation costs fora share-based payment awards are recorded using the graded vesting attribution method over the vesting period, net of estimated forfeitures.award require an entity to apply modification accounting. The total share-based compensation expense was $1,969 and $6,309guidance became effective for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Litigation.The Company is involved in certain litigation, as noted above in Item 3, Legal Proceedings. At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated in the cases stated above, particularly the class action case identified as Mouzon/Cantley, as the cases have, as yet,fiscal year beginning on January 1, 2018, including interim periods within that year. This guidance had insufficient discovery conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. As a result, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However, in the future, as these cases progress, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for one or more of these matters.

Results of Operations

Revenues

The following table illustrates revenues by type from our three business segments for the periods listed below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Consumer $34,331  $67,569 
Physician Recurring  3,302   5,918 
Professional  764   2,403 
         
Total Revenues $38,397  $75,890 

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Consumer Segment

The following table illustrates the key changes in the revenues of the Consumer segment, by sales channel, for the periods reflected below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Direct-to-consumer $15,172  $45,607 
Retailers and home shopping channels  17,382   21,006 
Distributors  1,777   956 
         
Total Consumer Revenues $34,331  $67,569 

For the year ended December 31, 2016, consumer segment revenues were $34,331 compared to $67,569 in the year ended December 31, 2015. The revenues decreased between the years mainly due to the following reasons:

Direct to Consumer. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2016 were $15,172 compared to $45,607 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The decrease of 67% was due to management’s decision to significantly reduce amounts spent on short-form TV advertising during the period due to highly irregular response rates from this format as well as limited availability of relevant media at attractive cost-effective pricing. The decrease in revenue also has anno material impact on the total amount of sales returns liability as reflected in Note 9 of the financial statement footnotes. The methodology used to determine both the expense and the accrued liability has been consistently applied across all periods presented.
Retailers and Home Shopping Channels. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2016 were $17,382 compared to $21,006 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The decrease of 17% was mainly due to the timing of specials on the various home shopping channel customers, mainly in the United States (“US”) and the United Kingdom (“UK”). Furthermore, reduced levels of advertising in the Direct to Consumer channel negatively impacts sales at the retail level.
Distributors Channels. Revenues for the year end December 31, 2016 were $1,777 compared to $956 for the same period in 2015. The increase in revenues of 86% was mainly due to an increase in sales in a one-time sale of product to a distributor in Japan.

The following table illustrates the key changes in the revenues of the Consumer segment, by markets (determined by ship to locations), for the periods reflected below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
North America $18,477  $45,329 
International  15,854   22,240 
         
Total Consumer Revenues $34,331  $67,569 

Both the North America markets and the international markets decreased as a result of significantly lower promotional advertising spent in each market.  The Company continued to face a challenging media market to be able to purchase attractive cost effective advertising.  The international market decrease in revenues was also influenced by a decrease in exchange rates against the US dollar (i.e.: the US dollar strengthened against other currencies).  

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Physician Recurring Segment

The following table illustrates the key changes in the revenues of the Physician Recurring segment for the periods reflected below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Neova skincare $3,202  $5,003 
Other  100   915 
         
Total Physician Recurring Revenues $3,302  $5,918 

NEOVA skincare

For the year ended December 31, 2016 revenues were $3,202 compared to $5,003 for the year ended December 31, 2015. These revenues are generated from the sale of various skin, hair and wound care products to physicians in both the domestic and international markets. The asset sale of the Neova product line was completed on September 15, 2016;see Item 1. Business – Our CompanyAcquisitions and Dispositions, above for more information.

The following table illustrates the key changes in the revenues of the Physicians Recurring segment, by markets (determined by ship to locations), for the periods reflected below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
North America $2,918  $4,533 
International  384   1,385 
         
Total Physicians Recurring Revenues $3,302  $5,918 

The physician dispensed skin care market for our NEOVA products is very competitive and is highly dependent upon maintaining a consistent level of skilled sales professionals. In 2016, sales were negatively affected due to sales staff vacancies in certain geographies for periods of time.

Professional Segment

The following table illustrates the key changes in the revenues of the Professional segment for the periods reflected below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
LHE equipment $764  $1,194 
Other equipment  -   1,209 
         
Total Professional Revenues $764  $2,403 

LHE® brand products

LHE® brand products revenues include revenues derived from the sales of mainly Mistral™, Kona™, FSD™, SpaTouch Elite™ and accessories. These devices are sold to physicians, spas and beauty salons.

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For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, LHE® brand products revenues were $764 and $1,194, respectively. LHE sales decreased in 2016 from 2015 as a result of the decrease in the number of sales professionals selling the LHE product line caused by the movement of certain sales professionals to the company that acquired the XTRAC division and the Neova product line.

The following table illustrates the key changes in the revenues of the Professional segment, by markets (determined by ship to locations), for the periods reflected below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
North America $612  $1,230 
International  152   1,173 
         
Total Professional Revenues $764  $2,403 

The USA professional market for our LHE products is directly tied to the sales efforts of our dedicated NEOVA direct sales force. Sales for our NEOVA products were lower in 2016 than in 2015 for the reasons cited above and negatively affected our LHE product sales.

Cost of Revenues: all segments

The following table illustrates cost of revenues from our three business segments for the periods listed below:

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Consumer $5,862  $14,733 
Physician Recurring  1,847   2,271 
Professional  377   1,421 
         
Total Cost of Sales $8,086  $18,425 

Overall, cost of revenues changed in each segment due to the related changes in revenues. Included in cost of revenues above are inventory excess and obsolete provisions of $486 and $205 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 respectively.

Gross Profit Analysis

Gross profit decreased to $30,311 for the year ended December 31, 2016 from $57,465 during the same period in 2015. As a percentage of revenues, the gross margin increased to 78.9% for the year ended December 31, 2016 from 75.7% for the same period in 2015.

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The following table analyzes changes in our gross margin for the periods presented below:

Company Profit Analysis For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Revenues $38,397  $75,890 
Percent (decrease) increase  (49.4)%  (42.9)%
Cost of revenues  8,086   18,425 
Percent decrease  (56.1)%  (30.4)%
Gross profit $30,311  $57,465 
Gross margin percentage  78.9%  75.7%

The primary reasons for the changes in gross profit and the gross margin percentage for the year ended December 31, 2016, compared to the same period in 2015, were due to a decrease in consumer revenues.

Consumer Direct Response revenues have the highest individual gross margin percent of all of our product sales. Direct Response revenues represented a higher percentage of overall revenues in 2015 versus 2016; 40% in 2016 and 67% in 2015. The following table analyzes the gross profit for our Consumer segment for the periods presented below:

Consumer Segment For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Revenues $34,331  $67,569 
Percent decrease  (49.2)%  (44.1)%
Cost of revenues  5,862   14,733 
Percent decrease  (60.2)%  (27.4)%
Gross profit $28,469  $52,836 
Gross margin percentage  82.9%  78.2%

The Consumer segment gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2016 decreased by $24,367 from the comparable period in 2015. The Consumer segment gross margin percentage for the year ended December 31, 2016 was 82.9%, compared to 78.2% for the year ended December 31, 2015. The Consumer segment had a decrease in revenues in the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to the prior year largely related to the reduced spending on direct response type advertising. This segment provides the highest gross margin of our segments, so changes to these revenues can significantly impact our overall gross margin.

Furthermore, Direct Response revenues have a substantially higher gross margin percent since these revenues represent retail prices charged directly to the end user versus wholesale prices we charge our retail resellers. As Direct Response revenues decrease as a percent of total revenue, an expected decrease in the overall gross margin is generally expected unless offset by favorable product mix factors which occurred in 2016, mostly from fulfilling direct response sales orders from local assembly type consumer products which carry a very high margin and a very profitable one-time sale of consumer product to a distributor in Japan. Direct Response Revenues were a higher percentage of overall sales in 2015 versus 2016.

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The following table analyzes the gross profit for our Physician Recurring segment for the periods presented below:

Physician Recurring Segment For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Revenues $3,302  $5,918 
Percent decrease  (44.2)%  (31.8)%
Cost of revenues  1,847   2,271 
Percent (decrease) increase  (18.7)%  (46.2)%
Gross profit $1,455  $3,647 
Gross margin percentage  44.1%  61.6%

The Physician Recurring Segment gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2016 decreased by $2,192 from the year ended December 31, 2015. The Physician Recurring segment had a decrease in revenue due to the asset sale of the Neova product line completed on September 15, 2016(See Item 1. Business – Our Company,Acquisitions and Dispositionsabove for more information). The gross margin at lower levels of sales is negatively affected by the higher mix of fixed costs vs variable product costs.

The following table analyzes the gross profit for our Professional segment for the periods presented below:

Professional Segment For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Revenues $764  $2,403 
Percent increase (decrease)  (68.2)%  (28.2)%
Cost of revenues  377   1,421 
Percent increase (decrease)  (73.5)%  (26.6)%
Gross profit $387  $982 
Gross margin percentage  50.7%  40.9%

The Professional Segment gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2016 decreased from 2015 by $595 as a result of lower sales volume of our professional equipment. For the year ended December 31, 2016, the gross margin percentage was 50.7% compared to 40.9% for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Engineeringand Product Development

Engineering and product development expenses for the year ended December 31, 2016 decreased to $1,249 from $1,313 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The majority of this expense relates to the salaries of our worldwide engineering and product development team and reflect a decrease in total personnel.

Selling and Marketing Expenses

For the year ended December 31, 2016, selling and marketing expenses decreased to $21,729 from $57,412 for the year ended December 31, 2015 for the following reasons:

We decreased no!no! Hair Removal direct to consumer activities in North America due to management’s decision to significantly reduce amounts spent on short-form TV advertising during the period as a result of highly irregular response rates from this format. We continuously monitor the performance on all of our media avenues and when results are not as expected, we reduce and/or change the affected areas of our media.
Overall media buying and advertising expenses in the year ended December 31, 2016 were 30.2% of total revenues compared to 43.7% of total revenues in the year ended December 31, 2015. There was a change in the mix of revenues toward business channels and segments of the market that are less dependent upon the level of advertising investment. Direct to consumer revenues are 39.5% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to 60.1% of total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2015.

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General and Administrative Expenses

For the year ended December 31, 2016, general and administrative expenses decreased to $13,233 from $17,484 for the year ended December 31, 2015 for the following reasons:

·Decrease in bad debt expense of approximately $1,076

·Decrease in Consumer litigation expenses of $1,340

·Decrease in personnel in our consumer offices of $807

·Decrease in stock-based compensation expense of $311

·Decrease in product liability insurance expense of $395

·Other reductions in general operating costs of $322

Goodwill and Intangibles Assets Impairment

Our balance sheet included goodwill and other intangible assets which affect the amount of future period amortization expense and possible impairment expense that we will incur. Management’s judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators, on an interim or annual basis, are based on various factors, including market conditions and operational performance of our business. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, we had $0 and $5,435 of goodwill and other intangibles, accounting for 0% and 15.9% of our total assets, respectively. The goodwill is not amortizable; the other intangibles are. The determination of the value of such intangible assets requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect our consolidated financial statements. We test our goodwill for impairment, which was acquired as part of the reverse acquisition on December 13, 2011, at least annually. This test is conducted in December of each year in connection with the annual budgeting and forecast process. Also, on a quarterly basis, we evaluate whether events or changes in circumstances have occurred that would negatively impact the realizable value of our intangibles or goodwill.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2015, we recorded goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges of $21,481, as we determined that a portion of the value of our goodwill and other intangible assets was impaired in connection with its annual test impairment test. A number of factors contributed to decreased earnings projection including, competition from consumer device companies claiming similar product functionality, our inability to attract sufficient financial resources to quickly increase our advertisement to overcome the market confusion created by competitors, the inability to effectively expand operations into foreign markets and quickly ramp product launches new and innovative products in the second half of the year after satisfying on June 23, 2015 the bank covenant defaults of our senior credit facility, and a continuing challenging media environment to purchase cost effective advertisement in the USA, our largest product distribution market. The fair value of Goodwill associated with the operating and reporting units were estimated using a combination of Income and Market Approach methodologies to valuation. The Income method of valuation explicitly recognizes the current value of future economic benefits developed by discounting future net cash flows to their present value at a rate that reflects both the current return requirements of the market and the risks inherent in the market. The Market approach measures the value of an asset through the analysis of recent sales or offerings of comparable property.

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Our business was organized into three operating and reporting units which were defined as Consumer, Physician Recurring, and Professional Equipment. Upon completion of our annual goodwill impairment analysis as of December 31, 2015 the Company recorded an impairment of Consumer segment goodwill in the amount of $15,654 and an impairment of Physician Recurring segment goodwill of $876.

In 2016, we performed our evaluation of the fair value of goodwill associated with the consumer operating and reporting units in connection with announced sale of that business unit after considering the contract sale price of the consumer business from ICTV Brands, Inc.(see Item 1. Business - Our Company and Note 18 Subsequent Event). Upon completion of our goodwill impairment analysis in connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands, as of September 30, 2016 the Company recorded an impairment of the entire remaining balance of Consumer segment goodwill in the amount of $2,257.

Furthermore, pursuant to ASC 360 long-lived assets should be tested when events or changes in circumstances indicate that its carrying value may not be recoverable. The carrying amount of the assets is considered recoverable if it exceeds the sum of undiscounted cash flows expected from the use or eventual disposition of the asset. As of December 2015 in connection with its annual budgeting process, management undertook a review of its acquired intangible assets due to indications that the cash flows related to the acquired assets were substantially riskier and subject to shortfalls in revenues and profits relative to original expectations. While management continues to view the prospects for its business positively, the Company’s internal operating forecast has been revised downward in terms of revenue growth and profitability for the foreseeable future. The analysis entailed comparing the carrying amount of the long-lived assets as of December 31, 2015 with the sum of their respective projected undiscounted cash flows. The Company recognized and recorded an impairment of Physician Recurring segment intangibles for its trademark, tradename, and customer relationships in the amount of $3,527 and licensed technology in the amount of $1,424. Also in connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands, as of September 30, 2016, the Company recorded an impairment of the Consumer segment intangibles for its Licensed Technology in the amount of $1,261.

Interest and Other Financing Expense, Net

Net interest and other financing expense for the year ended December 31, 2016 decreased to $385, as compared to net interest and other financing income of $1,402 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The decrease of $1,017 is due to the interest expense that was related to the long-term debt and the amortization of the related debt costs for debt that was entered into in May 2014 and paid in full June 2015. The remaining change was due to currency fluctuation of the U.S. Dollar versus the New Israeli Shekel, the Euro, the GBP and the Australian Dollar. The functional currency of all U.S. members of the group, as well as Radiancy Ltd. (Israel), is the U.S. Dollar. The other foreign subsidiaries’ functional currency is each subsidiaries’ respective local currency.

Taxes on Income, Net

For the year ended December 31, 2016, net taxes on operating income amounted to an expense of $762 as compared to $1,794 tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Loss

The factors discussed above resulted in a net loss, including discontinued operations, of $13,264 during the year ended December 31, 2016, as compared to net loss of $34,554 during the year ended December 31, 2015.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At December 31, 2016, our current ratio was 0.88 compared to 1.31 at December 31, 2015. As of December 31, 2016 we had a deficit $2,354 of working capital compared to a surplus of $6,460 as of December 31, 2015. Cash and cash equivalents were $2,677 as of December 31, 2016, as compared to $3,302 as of December 31, 2015.

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Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2016 were $2,677, including restricted cash of $342. The Company has historically financed its activities with cash from operations, the private placement of equity and debt securities, borrowings under lines of credit and, in the most recent periods with sale of certain assets and business units. The Company will be required to obtain additional liquidity resources in order to support its operations. The Company is addressing its liquidity needs by seeking additional funding from lenders as well as collecting amounts due from past sales of business assets and amounts due from asset sales that occurred after the year ending December 31, 2016 (see Acquisitions below). There are no assurances, however, that the Company will be able to obtain an adequate level of financial resources required for the short and long-term support of its operations. In light of the Company’s recent operating losses and negative cash flows, the termination of a pending merger agreement (seeItem 1: Acquisitions and Dispositions) and the uncertainty of completing further sales of its product lines, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to continue as a going concern.

These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on recoverability and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

On January 6, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc. received an advance of $4 million, less a $40 financing fee (the “January 2016 Advance”), from CC Funding, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC, (the "Lender"), pursuant to a Credit Card Receivables Advance Agreement (the "Advance Agreement"), dated December 21, 2015. The Company’s domestic subsidiaries, Radiancy, Inc.; PTECH; and Lumiere, Inc., were also parties to the Advance Agreement (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”). Each Advance was secured by security interest in defined collateral representing substantially all the assets of the Company. Concurrent with the funding of the loan agreement, the Company established a $500 cash reserve account in favor of the lender to be used to make loan payments in the event that weekly remittances, net of sales return credits and other bank charges or offsets, were insufficient to cover the weekly repayment amount due the lender.

Subject to the terms and conditions of the Advance Agreement, the Lender was to make periodic advances to the Company (collectively with the January 2016 Advance and the April 2016 Advance described below, the “Advances”). The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes.

All outstanding Advances were repaid through the Company’s existing and future credit card receivables and other rights to payment arising out of our acceptance or other use of any credit or charge card (collectively, “Credit Card Receivables”) generated by activities based in the United States.

On April 29, 2016, the Company received an advance of $1 million, less a $10 financing fee (the “April 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

On June 17, 2016, the Company received an advance of $550, less a $50 financing fee (the “June 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

The above described advances were paid in full on July 29, 2016 and the security interest in the defined collateral was released from lien.

The restricted cash account includes $253 from the Neova Escrow Agreement (see Acquisitions and Dispositions below). Restricted cash also includes $89 reflecting certain commitments connected to our leased office facilities in Israel. Additionally the Company gained access to previously restricted cash amounts of $724 that were held in escrow as of the one year anniversary of the sale of the XTRAC and VTRAC business on June 22, 2015, from which $125 was paid to MELA Science, the purchaser of that business which amount was reflected within the loss from discontinued operations.

On August 30, 2016, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for the sale of its Neova product line. The sale was completed on September 15, 2016 resulting immediate proceeds to the company of $1.5 million and the Company recorded a loss of $1,731 from the transaction during the three months ended September 30, 2016. (See Acquisitions and Dispositions below)

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On October 4, 2016, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for the sale of its Consumer Division for $9.5 million, including $5 million in cash plus a $4.5 million royalty agreement. (See Note 18 Subsequent Event and Acquisitions and Dispositions below). On January 23, 2017, the Company entered into a First Amendment (the “First APA Amendment”) to the Asset Purchase Agreement which revised the definition of Business Assets and Assumed Liabilities, provided for the establishment of employee benefit plans by the Purchaser and substituted a new Disclosure Letter for the one delivered concurrently with the signing of the original Asset Purchase Agreement.  The amendment also extended the term of the Letter of Credit issued in connection with the Asset Purchase Agreement to 100 days after the Closing Date.   The Company also entered into a First Amendment (the “First TSA Amendment”) to the Transition Services Agreement between the Company and its subsidiaries and the Purchaser of the Consumer Products division, pursuant to which the Company and its subsidiaries will provide the Purchaser with certain accounting, benefit, payroll, regulatory, IT support and other services for periods ranging from approximately three to up to one year following the Closing Date, during which time the Purchaser will arrange to transition the services it receives to its own personnel.  The First TSA Amendment revised references in the Transition Services Agreement from “Effective Date” to “Closing Date”, and clarified specifications regarding the lease for certain premises in Israel by and between Radiancy Israel and the landlord for those premises. 

On September 1, 2015, PhotoMedex, Inc. and its subsidiary PhotoMedex Technology, Inc. (“PTECH”) entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement and a Supplemental Agreement (together, the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) with DaLian JiKang Medical Systems Import & Export Co., LTD, (“JIKANG”). Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, JIKANG is to acquire the SLT® surgical laser business (the “Transferred Business”) from PTECH, for a total purchase price of $1.5 million (the “Purchase Price”). The Company will receive net cash of approximately $1.2 million after payment of closing and ancillary costs. The Purchase Price is payable to the Company in three installments. An initial deposit of $300 was made on September 2, 2015. JIKANG will provide two letters of credit to the Company for the remainder of the Purchase Price. The $1 million Letter of Credit will become payable to the Company on or about November 17, 2015, at which time substantially all the assets will be then be transferred to JIKANG in consummation of the transaction. The proceeds of the $1 million letter of credit were collected in December 2015. The remaining Letter of Credit for $200 was payable to the Company after certain post-closing steps; that amount was collected in 2016.

On January 6, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc. (the “Company”) received an advance of $4 million, less a $40 financing fee (the “January 2016 Advance”) from CC Funding, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC, (the "Lender"), pursuant to a Credit Card Receivables Advance Agreement (the "Advance Agreement"), dated December 21, 2015.  The Company’s domestic subsidiaries, Radiancy, Inc.; PhotoMedex Technology, Inc.; and Lumiere, Inc., are also parties to the Advance Agreement (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”).

Subject to the terms and conditions of the Advance Agreement, the Lender will make periodic advances to the Company (collectively with the January 2016 Advance, the “Advances”). The proceeds of the Advances may be used to conduct the ordinary business of the Company only.

All outstanding Advances will be repaid through the Borrowers’ existing and future credit card receivables and other rights to payment arising out of the Borrowers’ acceptance or other use of any credit or charge card (collectively, “Credit Card Receivables”) generated by activities based in the United States. The Company’s processor for those Credit Card Receivables (the “Processor”) has been instructed to remit, via electronic funds transfer, to the Lender all of the Borrowers’ Credit Card Receivables collected by the Processor (net of any discounts, fees and/or similar amounts legally owed to the Processor by the Borrowers and any charge-backs, offsets and/or other amounts which the Processor is entitled to deduct from the proceeds) until the Lender gives written notice that all Advances then outstanding and associated fees and expenses have been received by Lender.

Each Advance is to be secured by a security interest in favor of the Lender in certain defined Collateral, including but not limited to all of the Borrowers’ Credit Card Receivables; inventory, merchandise and materials; equipment, machinery, furniture, furnishings and fixtures; patents, trademarks and tradenames; and all other intangibles and payment rights arising out of the provision of goods or services by the Borrowers.

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We believe our existing balances of cash and cash equivalents as well as advances from our credit card receivable agreement and expected proceeds from asset sales will be sufficient to satisfy our working capital needs, capital asset purchases, outstanding commitments and other liquidity requirements associated with our existing operations through the first quarter of 2017. However, there is no guarantee that we will be able to meet the continuing conditions of the credit card receivable agreement or obtain a renewal, if needed, or that the costs of such renewal may not be prohibitive or amounts from certain asset sales will be collectible when due. Such a result could have a material adverse effect on us and our financial condition.

Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities was $358 for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to cash used in operating activities of $6,462 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The cash used in 2015 was mainly due to reduction of accounts receivable balances and inventory levels offset by a net loss for the year.

Net cash and cash equivalents provided by investing activities was $2,148 for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $77,129 for the year ended December 31, 2015. The primary reason for the change was cash received from the sales of XTRAC and VTRAC business and LCA-Vision for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Net cash and cash equivalents used in financing activities was $684 for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to net cash used in financing activities of $77,590 for the year ended December 31, 2015. In the year ended December 31, 2015, we had payments on credit facilities of $76,500 and $914 for certain notes payable.

Contractual Obligations

Set forth below is a summary of our current obligations as of December 31, 2016 to make future payments due by the period indicated below, excluding payables and accruals. We expect to be able to meet our obligations in the ordinary course. Operating lease and rental obligations are respectively for personal and real property which we use in our business.

  Payments due by period 
Contractual Obligations Total  Less than 1
year
  1 – 3 years  4 – 5 years 
             
Rental and operating lease obligations  808   550   243   15 
Notes payable  -   -   -   - 
Total $808  $550  $243  $15 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

At December 31, 2016, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.

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Impact of Inflation

We have not operated in a highly inflationary period, and we do not believe that inflation has had a material effect on our revenues or expenses.

ItemITEM 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market RiskQUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Foreign Exchange RiskNot applicable.

 

We are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations related to the operation of our international subsidiaries. The Company’s United Kingdom subsidiary’s main operating currency is pounds sterling. The Company’s Brazilian, LK Technology, subsidiary’s main operating currency is Brazilian Real. The Company’s other foreign subsidiaries’ functional currency is the respective local currency for each subsidiary, except Radiancy Ltd. At the end of each reportingperiod,revenue and expense of the foreign subsidiaries are converted into U.S. dollars using the average currency rate in effect for the period and assets and liabilities are converted into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate in effect at the end of the period.

The functional currency for our Israeli subsidiary, Radiancy, Ltd. Is the US Dollar, but certain day-to-day transactions in Israel (for example, payment of salaries to Israeli employees) are transacted in New Israeli Shekels, therefore, we face some risk from fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates when accounting for these transactions. Additionally, we are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations relating to payments we make to vendors and suppliers using foreign currencies. We currently do some hedging against the New Israeli Shekels. Fluctuations in exchange rates may impact our financial condition and results of operations.

See our Risk Factors regarding foreign currency exchange related risks.

ItemITEM 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

 

The financial statements required by this Item 8 are included in this Report and begin on page F-1.

 

ItemITEM 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial DisclosureCHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

 

None.

 


ItemITEM 9A.Controls and ProceduresCONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)), as of December 31, 2016. Based on that evaluation, management has concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level described below.

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are(as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Disclosure controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SECthe rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officerchief executive officer and Chief Financial Officer,chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

In designingAs required by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, our management has carried out an evaluation, with the participation and evaluatingunder the supervision of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizedas of December 31, 2018. Based upon, and as of the date of this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer determined that, because of the material weaknesses described below, our disclosure controls and procedures no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable,were not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.effective.

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Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Our Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)for our company. Internal control over financial reporting refers to the process designed by, or under the Exchange Act. supervision of, our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, and includes those policies and procedures that:

(1)pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets;

(2)provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with the authorization of our management and directors; and

(3)provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Our management conducted an assessment ofevaluated the effectiveness of the Company’sour internal control over financial reporting based onas of December 31, 2018. In making this evaluation, management used the 2013 framework established in the 2013Internal Control-IntegratedControl - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, (COSO).or COSO. The COSO framework summarizes each of the components of a company’s internal control system, including (i) the control environment, (ii) risk assessment, (iii) control activities, (iv) information and communication, and (v) monitoring. Based on this assessment, our management hasevaluation, we determined that, the Company’sas of December 31, 2018, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2016.due to the following material weaknesses.

 

This material weakness was associated with a lack of sufficient internal controls (including IT and general controls) that encompass our company as a whole with respect to entity and transactions level controls in order to ensure complete documentation of complex and non-routine transactions and adequate financial reporting. We are undertaking remedial measures, which will take time to implement and test, to address this material weakness. There can be no assurance that such measures will be sufficient to remedy the material weakness identified or that additional material weaknesses or other control or significant deficiencies will not be identified in the future. If we continue to experience material weaknesses in our internal controls or fail to maintain or implement required new or improved controls, such circumstances could cause us to fail to meet our periodic reporting obligations or result in material misstatements in our financial statements, or adversely affect the results of periodic management evaluations and, if required, annual report doesauditor attestation reports.

We are remediating this material weakness by, among other things, implementing a process of enhanced, multi-stage review of the identification and valuation of all assets to be acquired by our company, including verification of identifying indicators for each asset. The actions that we are taking are subject to ongoing senior management review, including review as well as oversight by our Audit Committee. Management believes the foregoing efforts will effectively remediate the material weakness incurred in 2018 by implementing best practices in 2019 and reevaluating the effectiveness over the course of the year.


We intend to complete the remediation of the material weaknesses discussed above as soon as practicable but we can give no assurance that we will be able to do so. Designing and implementing an effective disclosure controls and procedures is a continuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and the economic and regulatory environments and to devote significant resources to maintain a financial reporting system that adequately satisfies our reporting obligations. The remedial measures that we have taken and intend to take may not include an attestation report offully address the material weaknesses that we have identified, and material weaknesses in our registered public accounting firm regardingdisclosure controls and procedures may be identified in the future. Should we discover such conditions, we intend to remediate them as soon as practicable. We are committed to taking appropriate steps for remediation, as needed.

All internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to the rules of the SEC that permit us to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

Because of thesystems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, no evaluation of internal control over financial reporting can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our Company have been detected.limitations. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation. Management does not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures or its internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and all fraud.

The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. ProjectionsAlso, projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks. Over time,the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or deterioration inthat the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures.procedures may deteriorate.

Changes in Internal ControlControls over Financial Reporting

We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.

 

There hashave been no changechanges in our internal control over financial reporting in our most recentduring the fourth quarter of fiscal quarteryear 2018 that hashave materially affected, or isare reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

ItemITEM 9B.Other InformationOTHER INFORMATION.

Notice of Delisting or FailureWe have no information to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing.

On September 29, 2015, the Company received written notification from The NASDAQ Stock Market LLCdisclose that the closing bid price of its common stock had been below the minimum $1.00 per share for the previous 30 consecutive business days, and that the Company is therefore notwas required to be disclosed in compliance with the requirements for continued listing on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under NASDAQ Marketplace Rule 5450(a)(1). The Notice provides the Company with an initial period of 180 calendar days, or until March 28, 2016, to regain compliance with the listing rules. The Company would regain compliance if the closing bid price of its common stock is $1.00 per share or higher for a minimum period of ten consecutive business days during this compliance period, as confirmed by written notification from NASDAQ. If the Company does not achieve compliance by March 28, 2016, NASDAQ would provide notice that its securities were subject to delisting from the NASDAQ Global Select Market. As of March 28, 2016, the Company’s bid price remained under $1.00 per share.

On March 10, 2016, trade in the Company’s common stock transferred to the NASDAQ Capital Market. This move to the Capital Market will not affect the trading of the Company's common stock. The NASDAQ Capital Market is a continuous trading market that operates in substantially the same manner as the NASDAQ Global Select Market, but with less stringent listing requirements. The Company’s common shares will continue to trade on NASDAQ under the symbol "PHMD."

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On March 30, 2016, the Company was notified by NASDAQ that its request for a six month extension of time in which to comply with the bid price requirement had been granted. The transfer of its stock from the NASDAQ Global Select Market to the NASDAQ Capital Market was part of the process to request and receive such an extension. PhotoMedex considered a range of available options to regain compliance with this continued listing standard, and had provided written notice to NASDAQ of its intention to cure the minimum bid price deficiency during a second grace period by carrying out a reverse stock split, if necessary. At its 2015 annual meeting, PhotoMedex shareholders granted authority to the board of directors to implement, as needed, a reverse split in a ratio up to one common share for each five shares outstanding.

On September 7, 2016 the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reverse split in a ratio of 1-for-five.  The 2016 reverse split was implemented on September 23, 2016 (the “2016 Reverse Split”).  The amount of authorized Common Stock as well as the par value for the Common Stock were not effected.  Any fractional shares resulting from the 2016 Reverse Split were rounded up to the nearest whole share.

All Common Stock, warrants, options and per share amounts set forth herein are presented to give retroactive effect to the 2016 Reverse Split for all periods presented.

On September 23, 2016, the Company’s Common stock and warrants approved for listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol PHMD.  Shares were previously listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the same symbol.

On November 18, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc. (the “Company”) (NasdaqGS and TASE: PHMD) received written notification (the “Notice”) from The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (“NASDAQ”) that the Company’s stockholder equity reported on its Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2016 had fallen below the minimum requirement of $2.5 million, and that the Company is therefore not in compliance with the requirements for continued listing on the NASDAQ Capital Market under NASDAQ Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1). The Notice provided the Company with a period of 45 calendar days, or until January 2, 2017, to submit a plan to regain compliance with the listing rules; that plan was filed with NASDAQ on January 10, 2017 under a one-week extension due to the holiday period.

NASDAQ has granted the Company an extension of time to comply with the Rule until March 10, 2017, by which time the Company must complete its review and reconciliation of the post-Asset Sale financials and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ a report on Form 8-K evidencing compliance with the Rule by disclosing) the original deficiency letter from NASDAQ dated November 17, 2004;

(ii) a descriptionduring fourth quarter of the completed transaction or event that enabled the Company to satisfy the stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing;

(iii) either an affirmative statement that, as of the date of the report the Company believed that it had regained compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement based upon the completed transaction or event OR a balance sheet no older than 60 days with pro forma adjustments for any significant transactions or event occurring on or before the report date that evidences compliance with the stockholder’s' equity requirement, as well as a disclosure that the Company believes it also satisfies the stockholders’ equity requirement as of the report date; and

(iv) a disclosure stating that NASDAQ will continue to monitor the Company’s ongoing compliance with the stockholders’ equity requirement and, if at the time of the Company’s next periodic report the Company doesfiscal year 2018 but was not evidence compliance, the Company may be subject to delisting.

If the Company fails to evidence compliance with the Rule upon filing its periodic report for the period ended March 31, 2017 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ, the Company may be subject to delisting. In the event the Company does not satisfy the terms, NASDAQ will provide written notification to the Company that its securities will be delisted. At that time, the Company may appeal the delisting notice to a Listing Qualifications Panel.reported. 

 

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On March 15, 2017, the Company received notice from NASDAQ that it had granted the Company an additional extension of time to comply with the Rule until March 31, 2017, at which time it was expected to enter into an agreement regarding a transaction with First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P. and its affiliates. NASDAQ may grant a further extension to May 17, 2017, by which time the Company must complete its review and reconciliation of the post-Asset Sale financials, complete the pending transaction with First Capital and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ a report on Form 8-K evidencing compliance with the Rule, as set forth above.

If the Company fails to evidence compliance with the Rule upon filing its periodic report for the period ended March 31, 2017 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and NASDAQ, the Company may be subject to delisting. In the event the Company does not satisfy the terms, NASDAQ will provide written notification to the Company that its securities will be delisted. At that time, the Company may appeal the delisting notice to a Listing Qualifications Panel.

PART III

 

ItemITEM 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate GovernanceDIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.

 

Our directors currently have terms which will end at our next annual meeting of the stockholders or until their successors are electedDirectors and qualify, subject to their prior death, resignation or removal.Executive Officers serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors. There are no family relationships among any of

Following is information about our directors and executive officers. Members of our Board of Directors are encouraged to attend meetings of the Board of Directors and the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The Board of Directors held nine meetings and executed five unanimous written consents in lieu of a meeting in 2016.

The following sets forth certain biographical information concerning our current directors and our executive officers as of March 30, 2017.the date of this report.

 

Name

NAME
 

Position

AGE
 AgePOSITION
Lewis C. PellMichael R. Stewart Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors61 73
Yoav Ben-DrorNon-Executive Vice Chairman, of the Board of Directors64
Dolev RafaeliChief Executive Officer and DirectorChief Financial Officer
Richard J. Leider 5359Director
Dennis M. McGrath President, Chief Financial Officer and Director60
Stephen P. Connelly62 Director
Kristen E. Pigman 65
Dan Amiram64 Director (until January 2017)
Dolev Rafaeli 3955Director

Michael R. Stewart.

Dr. Dan Amiram did not stand for re-election due to a relocation out of the country; any information relating to him is included for historical comparison only Mr. Stewart has served as our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer since June 2018 and as a reference componentmember of the overall compensation awarded to the Company’s board for its services.

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Directors and Executive Officers

Lewis C. Pell was appointed to our Board of Directors since May 2017. Mr. Stewart is a seasoned executive with over 25 years of experience in C-level positions and 36 total years’ experience in executive management, operations and finance. He brings a wealth of expertise with particular strength in operations, financial management, strategy, M&A, capital raise, FDA matters, medical reimbursement as well as sales, marketing, product development and product launch. He has extensive U.S. and International market expertise and has significant experience with public company board and SEC matters. Currently, Mr. Stewart operates as a private consultant to multiple companies which he started in late 2016. He is working with companies from private start-up to mid-size public companies assisting them with major negotiations, new product and company launches, merger and acquisitions and capital raises. From 2014 through 2016, Mr. Stewart served as President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of publicly traded STRATA Skin Sciences, Inc. From 1990 to 2014, Mr. Stewart held the positions of CEO, COO and CFO at two publicly traded companies. In addition to his executive career and his non-independent board positions, Mr. Stewart has served as an independent public company director and as an advisor to the board of several private companies. Mr. Stewart obtained both his MBA in Finance and his BS in Accounting from LaSalle University in Philadelphia. Mr. Stewart was unanimously electedselected to serve as Non-Executive Chairmanon our Board because of the Board on December 12, 2011his 36 years’ experience in executive management, operations and is the Chairman of the Compensation Committee.finance.

Richard J. Leider. Mr. Pell wasLeider has served as a member of Radiancy’sour Board of Directors since 1998.May 2017. Mr. PellLeider has founded over a dozen successful medical technology companies during the past three decades. In 1979, he founded Pentax Precision Instruments, which was sold to Asahi Optical Co. in 1990. In 1983, he founded American Endoscopy Inc., which was sold to C.R. Bard, Inc. (BCR-NYSE) in 1986. In 1984, he founded Versaflex Inc., which was sold to Medtronic in 1988. In 1989, he founded Heart Technology Corp., which went public in the U.S. in 1992 and was sold to Boston Scientific Corp. (BSX-NYSE) in 1995. In 1991, he founded InStent Inc., which became a public company in 1995 and was sold to Medtronic in 1996. In 1994, he founded Influence Inc., which was sold to American Medical Systems Inc. in 1999. Working with Dr. Shlomo Ben-Haim, Mr. Pell founded Biosense Inc. in 1994, which was sold to Johnson & Johnson in 1997. He is currently chairman and an investor for a number of private medical device companies. In 1992, he founded Vision-Sciences, Inc. which merged with Urolplasty, Inc. in 2015 to become Cogentix Medical, Inc. (CGNT NASDAQ) for which he is a director. Mr. Pell has a B.S. in political science from Brooklyn College and over 20more than 25 years of experience in the medical technology industry.commercial real estate industry with active involvement in its sub-specialties of office, hospitality, investment, development, construction and strategic management. A hospitality veteran, Mr. PellLeider directed the repositioning, renovation and execution of the successful conversion of the Resort at Squaw Creek into a condominium hotel facility. Since March 2003, he has served as president of Paramount Hotels Inc. a California hotel management company. A principal and cofounder of Anvil Builders Inc., Mr. Leider has directed business development for that company since July 2010. From June 2005 to December 2008, he led the global real estate platform at Tano Capital, LLC and formerly directed the investment platform in Northern California on behalf of Buchanan Street. He was a managing director of global operations at Citadon, Inc., of San Francisco, a provider of Internet solutions for the real estate and construction industries, from June 2000 to December 2001. From 1996 to 2000, he was an executive director at DTZ Staubach Tie Leung in Hong Kong. While in Asia, Mr. Leider’s responsibilities included all aspects of the real estate life cycle, from advisory services to opportunistic institutional direct investment. Prior to his tenure with DTZ Staubach Tie Leung, Mr. Leider was a senior vice president at CBRE in San Francisco. Mr. Leider graduated from the University of California at Berkeley in 1981, earning a B.A. in Political Economies of Industrial Societies, and later studied at Worchester College at Oxford University. Mr. Leider serves on the Boards of Mercy Housing, American Cancer Society, Union Square Business Improvement District and its Public Policy Committee. He is a member of the Urban Land Institute, and CCIM Institute (Certified Commercial Investment Manager). Mr. Leider also serves as an independent board member of FCREIT. Mr. Leider was selected to serve on the Company’s boardour Board because of his over thirty-years’ experience in leadership rolestwenty-five years’ background in the medical devicecommercial real estate industry.

 


Yoav Ben-DrorDennis M. McGrath. was appointed toMr. McGrath has served as a member of our Board of Directors since July 2009. He currently serves as the Executive Vice President and was electedChief Financial Officer of PAVmed, Inc. (Nasdaq: PAVM, PAVMW) since March 2017. Previously, from 2000 to serve2017, Mr. McGrath served in several senior level positions of our company, including from 2011 to 2017 as Non-Executivedirector, President, and Chief Financial Officer. Prior to our reverse merger with Radiancy, Inc. in December 2011, he also served as Chief Executive Officer from 2009 to 2011 and served as Vice Chairman on December 12, 2011. Dr. Ben-Dror wasPresident of Finance and Chief Financial Officer from 2000 to 2009. He received honors as a P.A.C.T. (Philadelphia Alliance for Capital and Technology) finalist for the chairman2011 Investment Deal of Radiancy’s Board since 2006.the Year, award winner for the SmartCEO Magazine 2012 CEO of the Year for Turnaround Company, and finalist for the Ernst & Young 2013 Entrepreneur of the Year. He is an entrepreneur with more than 30 years ofhas extensive experience in mergers and acquisitions, both domestically and internationally, and particularly involving public company acquisitions, including Surgical Laser Technologies, Inc., (formerly, Nasdaq: SLTI), ProCyte Corporation (formerly, Nasdaq: PRCY), LCA Vision, Inc. (formerly, Nasdaq: LCAV) and Think New Ideas, Inc. (formerly, Nasdaq: THNK). Prior to joining us, he served in several senior level positions of AnswerThink Consulting Group, Inc. (then, Nasdaq: ANSR, now, The Hackett Group, Nasdaq: HCKT), a business consulting and technology integration company, including from 1999 to 2000 as Chief Operating Officer of the Internet Practice, the largest division of AnswerThink Consulting Group, Inc., while concurrently during the merger of the companies, serving as the acting Chief Financial Officer of Think New Ideas, Inc. (then, Nasdaq: THNK, now, Nasdaq: HCKT), an interactive marketing services and business solutions company. Mr. McGrath also served from 1996 until 1999 as Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President and director of TriSpan, Inc., an internet commerce solutions and technology consulting company, which was acquired by AnswerThink Consulting Group, Inc. in 1999. During his tenure at Arthur Andersen & Co., where he began his career, he became a Certified Public Accountant in 1981, holds inactive licenses in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, and has a B.S., maxima cum laude, in accounting from LaSalle University. In addition to continuing as a director of PhotoMedex, he serves as the audit chair and a director of several medical devicesdevice companies, including DarioHealth Corp. (Nasdaq: DRIO), Noninvasive Medical Technologies, Inc. and financial innovations.Cagent Vascular, LLC, and as an advisor to the board of an orphan drug company, Palvella Therapeutics, LLC. Formerly from 2007 to 2009, Mr. McGrath served as a director of Embrella Cardiovascular, Inc. (sold to Edwards Lifesciences Corporation, NYSE: EW). He currentlyalso serves on the Board of Dagon Batey-Mamguroth Le-Israel Ltd (silo houses), Final Inc. (high-frequency financial algorithm technology), Fitango Inc. (social network), Neurotech Solutions Ltd. (human cognitionTrustees for Manor College and behavior with an emphasis on attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)), Travelsys4u Ltd. (a personal mobility system for senior citizens), Impact First Investments Ltd. (investment management firm that specializes in social investing), and Tabit Technologies Ltd. (Formerly: My InPact Solutions Ltd.) (Mobile solutions for restaurant management). He is a director at Keren Shemesh Foundation for the Encouragement of Young Entrepreneurs (in association with YBI (Youth Business International), a foundation assisting young entrepreneurs in transforming an idea into a successful sustainable small business), a director at ANU – making change LTD. (HLZ) (social activity), a director at Hatnuah Hezrachit Hachadasha Ltd. (social activity), and a trustee at the Hecht-Zilzer Trust (charity). Dr. Ben Dror previously served on the Board of Cellcom Israel Ltd. (CEL-NYSE), Dubek Ltd. (tobacco), Magic Box Ltd. (financial algorithm technology)Visitors for Taylor University. Mr. McGrath was selected to serve on our Board because of his 30 years’ experience in the development and Holon Instituteimplementation of Technology (H.I.T.),innovative business and marketing practices.

Kristen E. Pigman.Mr. Pigman has served as a member of our Board of Directors since June 2018. As President of The Pigman Companies, LLC, or TPC, Mr. Pigman coordinates acquisition, planning, financing, development, construction, and disposition of commercial real estate projects for TPC, its partners, and institutional and corporate clients. Before the creation of TPC in 1994, Mr. Pigman was a titled officer and partner of The Koll Company of Newport Beach, CA. Prior to joining Koll in 1989, Mr. Pigman was President of The Sandpiper Companies, a real estate development firm headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona; and an executive with Coldwell Banker Commercial Real Estate Group. He served as President for five years of the Sacramento Valley Chapter of National Association of Industrial and Office Properties, or NAIOP, and was a member of the National Board of TrusteesDirectors of NAIOP and Vice Chairman for the Holon InstituteNAIOP National Office Development Forum. He also was Vice President of Technology (H.I.T.). He was one of the founders of Amphorae Vineyard Ltd. (Winery - Israel). He was also involved with InStent Inc., Influence Medical Technologies Ltd.Development and Disc-O-Tech Medical Technologies Ltd. Dr. Ben Dror is a member of Board of Directors for the Israel BarSacramento Area Commerce and holds a DoctorTrade Organization, Chairman of the ScienceBuilding Industry Association Commercial Developer’s Council, and a member of Jurisprudence (J.S.D.)numerous other trade organizations and Chambers of Commerce. Mr. Pigman has been and continues to be involved in a number of charitable organizations, including The Comstock Club, Easter Seals, the American Lung Association, the Police Athletic League, the Leukemia Society, The Heart Foundation, the Principal for a Day Program, and the Boy Scouts of America, having attained the rank of Eagle Scout in that organization. Mr. Pigman graduated with honors from theThe Mercersburg Academy in Mercersburg, PA, accepted an English Speaking Union “Jr. Rhodes” Scholarship and took his ‘A’ levels at The Truro School, of Law (Boalt Hall),Truro, Cornwall, UK, attended Rollins College in Winter Park, FL on a baseball scholarship, and earned a B.S. in Economics cum laude from The University of California, Berkeley. Dr. Ben-DrorMaryland. Mr. Pigman was selected to serve on the Company’s boardour Board because of his extensive background in business and financial entrepreneurship.real estate development experience.

 


Dolev RafaeliRafaeli. was appointedDr. Rafaeli has served as a member of our Board of Directors since December 2011. He previously served as our Chief Executive Officer and director infrom December 2011.2011 until May 2017. Dr. Rafaeli joined our subsidiary Radiancy in February 2006 as president and CEO. He has over 2329 years of experience managing international operations. Prior to joining Radiancy, Dr. Rafaeli served from 2004 to 2006 as president and CEO of the USR Group, a consumer electronics products manufacturer, managing operations in Israel, China, Hong Kong and the U.S. Between 2000 and 2004, Dr. Rafaeli founded and served as general manager of Orbotech Ltd. (ORBK-NASDAQ), an automated optical inspection capital equipment manufacturer for the electronics industry in China and Hong Kong, where he was instrumental in building these operations into a $100 million a year business. Between 1997 and 2000, Dr. Rafaeli served as CEO of USR Ltd., a global electronics contract manufacturing company providing design, supply chain and manufacturing services to dozens of clients in the communications, consumer and medical device fields. USR Ltd. employed approximately 1,000 individuals. Dr. Rafaeli previously served as director of operations and manager of the Arad manufacturing facility for Motorola in its Land Mobile Product Solutions division, manufacturing and distributing communications, consumer and other infrastructure electronics products in excess of $400 million annually. Dr. Rafaeli graduated with a B.Sc. in industrial engineering and management cum laude and a M.Sc. in operations management from the Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, and holds a Ph.D. in business management from Century University and an MBA (with distinction) from Cornell University. Dr. Rafaeli was selected to serve on the Company’s boardour Board because of his over twenty-years’twenty five years of senior executive and board of directors’ experience in consumer marketingwith private and international salespublic multi-national companies and operations.

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Dennis M. McGrath, upon completion of the merger with Radiancy, reassumed his role of Chief Financial Officer in addition to Presidentvast mergers and director of PhotoMedex, to which he was appointed in July 2009. Mr. McGrath had previously served as CFO and Vice President, finance and administration from January 2000 through June 2009 and as Chief Executive Officer from July 2009 until the merger date with Radiancy. He has held several senior-level positions in prior endeavors, including, from February 1999 to January 2000, serving as the COO of Internet Practice, the largest division for AnswerThink Consulting Group, Inc., a company specializing in business consulting and technology integration. Concurrently, from August 1999 until January 2000, Mr. McGrath served as CFO of Think New Ideas, Inc., a company specializing in interactive marketing services and business solutions. In addition to the financial reporting responsibilities, he was responsible for the merger integration of Think New Ideas, Inc. and AnswerThink Consulting Group, Inc. Prior to that, from September 1996 to February 1999, Mr. McGrath was CFO and executive vice-president, operations of TriSpan, Inc., an internet commerce solutions and technology consulting company that was acquired by AnswerThink Consulting Group, Inc. in 1999. Mr. McGrath is currently a director of Noninvasive Medical Technologies, Inc., LabStyle, Inc. and Cagent Vascular, Inc. In addition, Mr. McGrath serves on the Board of Trustees for Manor College and the Board of Visitors for Taylor University. Mr. McGrath graduated with a B.S. in accounting from LaSalle University in 1979 and became a Certified Public Accountant in 1981 and holds inactive licenses in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Mr. McGrath was selected to serve on the Company’s board because of his thirty years’ experience in the development and implementation of innovative business and marketing practices.acquisitions successful track record.

 

Dan Amiram is a Professor of Accounting, Taxation and Business LawOur directors currently have terms which will end at Columbia Business School of Columbia University. He has won multiple awards for teaching and research, including the Columbia Business School Dean’s Award for Excellence in Teaching. He has several publications in finance and accounting academic journals to his credit and has made numerous presentations at top universities and financial institutions around the world. A respected consultant on national and international financial matters, he is repeatedly asked by corporations, financial institutions, government and the media (including the Wall Street Journal and Forbes magazine) to provide advice as an expert on accounting, finance, business and taxation issues. Dr. Amiram serves, and has served, as director and chairmanour next annual meeting of the audit and/stockholders or finance committees on several boards, including as directoruntil their successors are elected and chairmanqualify, subject to their prior death, resignation or removal. Officers serve at the discretion of the audit and finance committeeBoard. Members of the financial technology company Opportunity Network. He was part of the controller’s team for Makhteshim Agan Industries (MAIN-TLV), the largest generic agrochemical company in the world, and was a senior auditor at PwC. Dr. Amiram holds a Master in Economics and Bachelor in Accounting and Economics degrees from Ben Gurion University, as well as a doctorate in Business from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Dr. Amiram is also a Certified Public Account (C.P.A) in Israel. Dr. Harris introduced Dr. Amiram to the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee as a potential new Board member. The Board determined that he satisfied the independence and other composition requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and NASDAQ and as an “audit committee financial expert” under Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K and has the requisite accounting or related financial expertise required by applicable NASDAQ rules. Dr. Amiram was selected to serve on the Company’s board and as the chairman of the audit committee because of his 15 years financial and international business experience and his background in national and international finance, accounting and taxation matters.

Stephen P. Connelly was appointed to our Board of Directors on May 3, 2007. Mr. Connelly joined Viasys Healthcare, Inc., a medical technology and device company in August 2001 and served as President and Chief Operating Officer from November 2002 until August 2004. In addition, Mr. Connelly was formerly Senior Vice President and General Manager of the Americas as well as a member of the Executive Committee of Rhone Poulenc Rorer. Mr. Connelly’s broad background includes over twenty-five years of experience in the planning, development and management of rapid-growth marketing-driven businesses in the medical device and pharmaceutical fields. Since 1999, Mr. Connelly has been an adjunct professor at St. Joseph’s University, teaching international management and global strategy in the MBA program in the Haub School of Business. In addition, Mr. Connelly has a diverse and comprehensive business background, with expertise in such areas as strategic and tactical business development, joint ventures, mergers, acquisitions and corporate partnering, structuring and finance. Mr. Connelly is well-versed in every aspect of marketing, sales, general management, research and development of high-technology products and processes. Mr. Connelly possesses extensive international experience, having lived in Asia and having had operational P&L responsibility in many developed countries. Mr. Connelly was selectedare encouraged to serve on the Company’s board because of his twenty-five years’ background in the medical device industry and his experience in business development. Mr. Connelly has a Bachelor’s in Business Administration with a concentration in Marketing from The University of Notre Dame and a Master’s in Business Administration from Syracuse University, and was selected to serve on the Company’s board because of his twenty-five years’ background in the medical device industry and his experience in business development.

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With respect to the incumbent membersattend meetings of the Board and the Annual Meeting of Directors,Stockholders. The Board held 16 meetings and executed 19 unanimous written consents in lieu of a meeting in 2018.

Family Relationships

There are no family relationships among any of our officers or directors.

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

To the best of our knowledge, none of the membersour directors or executive officers has, induring the past 10 years, been subject to a federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to any legal proceedings, which include judicial or administrative proceedings resulting from involvement in mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity or based on violations of federal or state securities, commodities, banking, or insurance laws and regulations, or any settlement to such actions, and any disciplinary sanction or order imposed by a stock, commodities or derivatives exchange other self-regulatory organization.ten years:

been convicted in a criminal proceeding or been subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offences);

had any bankruptcy petition filed by or against the business or property of the person, or of any partnership, corporation or business association of which he was a general partner or executive officer, either at the time of the bankruptcy filing or within two years prior to that time;

been subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction or federal or state authority, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting, his involvement in any type of business, securities, futures, commodities, investment, banking, savings and loan, or insurance activities, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity;

been found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated;

been the subject of, or a party to, any federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated (not including any settlement of a civil proceeding among private litigants), relating to an alleged violation of any federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or

been the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.


Corporate Governance

 

Board Leadership StructureOverview

 

In accordance with the provisions of our Bylaws, the total number of directors who may serve on our Board of Directors is currently set at a maximum of eight. Five persons currently serve on our board.

We choose to separate the position of our Chief Executive Officer from that of our Chairman of the Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors has made this decision based on their belief that an independent Chairman of the Board can act as a balance to the Chief Executive Officer, who also serves as a non-independent director. The Board of Directors also has provided for the post of Vice Chairman, who will fulfill the duties of the Chairman when circumstances preclude the Chairman from fulfilling the duties of the chairmanship.

Our Board of Directors administers its risk oversight function as a whole by making risk oversight a matter of collective consideration. While management is responsible for identifying risks, our Board of Directors has charged the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors with evaluating financial and accounting risk, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors with evaluating risks associated with employees and compensation. Investor-related risks are usually addressed by the Board as a whole. We believe an independent Chairman of the Board adds an additional layer of insight to our Board of Directors’ risk oversight process.

Compensation, Nominations and Corporate Governance and Audit Committees

General.    Our Board of Directors maintains charters for select committees. In addition, our Board of Directors has adopted a written set of corporate governance guidelines and a code of business conduct and ethics and a code of conduct for our chief executive and senior financial officers that generally formalize practices that we already had in place. We have adopted a Code of Ethics on Interactions with Health Care Professionals, an Anti-Fraud Program and a policy for compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. To view the charters of our Audit, Compensation and Nominations and Corporate Governance Committees, Codecode of Ethics,ethics, corporate governance guidelines, codes of conduct and whistle blower policy,other documents, please visit our website atwww.photomedex.com,www.fcglobalrealty.com,under the Corporate Governance section of the Investor Relations page(this website address is not intended to function as a hyperlink and the information contained on our website is not intended to be a part of this Report). In compliance with NASDAQ rules, the majority of our Board of Directors is comprised of independent directors. The Board of Directors determined in 2016 that, except for Messrs. Rafaeli and McGrath, who are

Governance Structure

Currently, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively, all current members of theis also our Chairman. Our Board of Directors are independent under the revised listing standards of NASDAQ.

Compensation Committee.    Our Compensation Committee discharges the Board of Directors’ responsibilities relating to compensation of ourbelieves that, at this time, having a combined Chief Executive Officer and Chairman is the appropriate leadership structure for our company. In making this determination, the Board considered, among other matters, Mr. Stewart’s executive officers, produces an annual report on executive compensationmanagement experience and believed that Mr. Stewart is highly qualified to act as both Chairman and Chief Executive Officer due to his experience, knowledge, and personality. Among the benefits of a combined Chief Executive Officer/Chairman considered by the Board is that such structure promotes clearer leadership and direction for inclusion in our annual proxy statementcompany and this Reportallows for a single, focused chain of command to execute our strategic initiatives and provides general oversight of compensation structure. Other specific duties and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee include:business plans.

 

reviewing and approving objectives relevant to executive officer compensation;
evaluating performance and recommending to the Board of Directors the compensation, including any incentive compensation, of our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers in accordance with such objectives;

The Board’s Role in Risk Oversight

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reviewing employment agreements for executive officers;
recommending to the Board of Directors the compensation for our directors;
administering our equity compensation plans (except the Non-Employee Director Plan) and other employee benefit plans;
evaluating human resources and compensation strategies, as needed; and
evaluating periodically the Compensation Committee charter.

 

Our Board of Directors has adoptedadministers its risk oversight function as a written charterwhole by making risk oversight a matter of collective consideration. While management is responsible for the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee is currently composed of Messrs. Ben-Dror, Connelly and Pell. Mr. Pell serves as the Chairman of the Compensation Committee. Ouridentifying risks, our Board of Directors determined that each member ofhas charged the Audit Committee with evaluating financial and accounting risk, and, the Compensation Committee in 2016 satisfieswith evaluating risks associated with employees and compensation. Investor-related risks are usually addressed by the Board as a whole.

Director Independence

In considering and making decisions as to the independence requirements of NASDAQ. The Compensation Committee held three formal meetings during 2016.

The Compensation Committee reviews executive compensation from time to time and reports toeach of our directors, the Board of Directors considered transactions and relationships between our company (and its subsidiaries) and each director (and each member of such director’s immediate family and any entity with which makes all final decisionsthe director or family member has an affiliation such that the director or family member may have a material indirect interest in a transaction or relationship with respect to executive compensation. The Compensation Committee adheres to several guidelines in carrying out its responsibilities, including performance by the employees, our performance, enhancement of stockholder value, growth of new businesses and new markets and competitive levels of fixed and variable compensation.See Item 11 for the report of the Compensation Committee for 2016 as presented below.

Nominations and Corporate Governance Committeesuch entity). Our Board of Directors has established a Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee fordetermined that the purpose of reviewing all Board of Director-recommended and stockholder-recommended nominees, determining each nominee’s qualifications and making a recommendation tofollowing directors are independent as defined in the full Board of Directors as to which persons should be our Board of Directors’ nominees. Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee is composed of Messrs. Connelly, Amiram, and Pell. Mr. Connelly serves as the Chairmanapplicable rules of the NominationsNasdaq Stock Market: Richard J. Leider and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee held one meeting during 2016 in conjunction with a meeting of the full Board of Directors.Kristen E. Pigman.

 

The duties and responsibilities of the Nominations and Corporate GovernanceAudit Committee include:

identifying and recommending to our Board of Directors individuals qualified to become members of our Board of Directors;
recommending to our Board of Directors the director nominees for the next annual meeting of stockholders;
recommending to our Board of Directors director committee assignments;
reviewing and evaluating succession planning for our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers;
monitoring the independence of our directors;
developing and overseeing the corporate governance principles applicable to members of our Board of Directors, officers and employees;
monitoring the continuing education for our directors; and
evaluating annually the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee charter.

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The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee considers these requirements when recommending nominees to our Board of Directors. Our Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee utilizes a variety of methods for identifying and evaluating nominees for our directors. Our Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee will regularly assess the appropriate size of our Board of Directors and whether any vacancies on the Board of Directors are expected due to retirement or other circumstances. When considering potential director nominees, the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee also considers the candidate’s character, judgment, diversity, age, skills, including financial literacy and experience in the context of the needs of PhotoMedex and of our existing directors. The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee also seeks director nominees who are from diverse backgrounds and who possess a range of experiences as well as a reputation for integrity. The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee considers all of these factors to ensure that our Board of Directors as a whole possesses a broad range of skills, knowledge and experience useful to the effective oversight and leadership of the Company.

 

Audit Committee.    Our Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee to assist it in fulfilling its responsibilities for general oversight of the integrity of our consolidated financial statements, compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the independent auditors’ qualifications and independence, the performance of our independent auditors and an internal audit function and risk assessment and risk management. The duties of our Audit Committee includeinclude::reviewing and approving the scope of the annual audit, the audit fee and the financial statements; appointing, evaluating and determining the compensation of our independent auditors; reviewing disclosure controls and procedures, internal control over financial reporting, any internal audit function and corporate policies with respect to financial information; reviewing other risks that may have a significant impact on our financial statements; preparing the Audit Committee report for inclusion in the annual proxy statement; establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding accounting and auditing matters; approving all related party transactions, as defined by applicable Nasdaq Rules, to which our company is a party; and evaluating the Audit Committee charter annually.

appointing, evaluating and determining the compensation of our independent auditors;
reviewing and approving the scope of the annual audit, the audit fee and the financial statements;
reviewing disclosure controls and procedures, internal control over financial reporting, any internal audit function and corporate policies with respect to financial information;
reviewing other risks that may have a significant impact on our financial statements;
preparing the Audit Committee report for inclusion in the annual proxy statement;
establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints regarding accounting and auditing matters;
approving all related party transactions, as defined by applicable Nasdaq Rules, to which the Company is a party; and
evaluating annually the Audit Committee charter.

 

The Audit Committee works closely with management as well as our independent auditors. The Audit Committee has the authority to obtain advice and assistance from, and receive appropriate funding from us for, outside legal, accounting or other advisors as the Audit Committee deems necessary to carry out its duties.

 

Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee that meets the applicable standards of the Commission and NASDAQ.Committee. The current members of the Audit Committee are Richard J. Leider and Kristen E. Pigman. Mr. Pell, Dr. Ben-Dror and Mr. Connelly. Dr. Amiram servedLeider serves as the ChairmanChair of the Audit Committee since October 29, 2015 thru January 19, 2017; Dr. Trevor S. Harris previously served as Chairman and member of the Committee. The Audit Committee meets regularly and held seven10 meetings during 2016 and executed one unanimous written consent as part of a meeting. Effective January 19, 2017, and in connection with the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders, Mr. Connelly began serving as Chairman of the Audit Committee.2018.

 


The Board of Directors determined in 2016 that each member of the Audit Committee satisfies the independence and other composition requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and NASDAQ. OurSEC. Due to recent changes to our Board has determined that each member ofcomposition, we temporarily at this time do not have an independent director who also meets the Audit Committee qualifies as anqualifications for “audit committee financial expert” as defined under Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-KS-K.

Compensation Committee

Our Compensation Committee discharges the Board’s responsibilities relating to compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers, produces an annual report on executive compensation for inclusion in our annual proxy statement and provides general oversight of compensation structure. Other specific duties and responsibilities of the Compensation Committee include: reviewing and approving objectives relevant to executive officer compensation; evaluating performance and recommending to the Board the compensation, including any incentive compensation, of our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers in accordance with such objectives; reviewing employment agreements for executive officers; recommending to the Board the compensation for our directors; administering our equity compensation plans and other employee benefit plans; evaluating human resources and compensation strategies, as needed; and evaluating the Compensation Committee charter periodically.

Our Board has adopted a written charter for the requisite accountingCompensation Committee. The members of the Compensation Committee are Richard J. Leider and Kristen E. Pigman. Mr. Leider serves as the Chair of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee held 1 meeting and executed 1 unanimous written consent in lieu of a meeting in 2018.

The Compensation Committee reviews executive compensation from time to time and reports to the Board, which makes all final decisions with respect to executive compensation. The Compensation Committee adheres to several guidelines in carrying out its responsibilities, including performance by the employees, our performance, enhancement of stockholder value, growth of new businesses and new markets and competitive levels of fixed and variable compensation.

Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee

Our Board of Directors has established a Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee for the purpose of reviewing all Board -recommended and stockholder-recommended nominees, determining each nominee’s qualifications and making a recommendation to the full Board as to which persons should be our Board’s nominees. The duties and responsibilities of the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee include: identifying and recommending to our Board individuals qualified to become members of our Board of Directors; recommending to our Board the director nominees for the next annual meeting of stockholders; recommending to our Board director committee assignments; reviewing and evaluating succession planning for our Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers; monitoring the independence of our directors; developing and overseeing the corporate governance principles applicable to members of our Board, officers and employees; monitoring the continuing education for our directors; and evaluating the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee charter annually.

Our Board has adopted a written charter for the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee. The members of the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee are Richard J. Leider and Kristen E. Pigman. Mr. Pigman serves as the Chair of the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee did not hold any meetings and executed 2 unanimous written consents in lieu of a meeting in 2018.

Our Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee utilizes a variety of methods for identifying and evaluating nominees for our directors. Our Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee will regularly assess the appropriate size of our Board and whether any vacancies on the Board are expected due to retirement or relatedother circumstances. When considering potential director nominees, the Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee also considers the candidate’s character, judgment, diversity, age, skills, including financial expertise requiredliteracy and experience in the context of the needs of our company and of our existing directors. The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee also seeks director nominees who are from diverse backgrounds and who possess a range of experiences as well as a reputation for integrity. The Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee considers all of these factors to ensure that our Board as a whole possesses a broad range of skills, knowledge and experience useful to the effective oversight and leadership of our company.

Our Nominations and Corporate Governance Committee does not have a specific policy with regard to the consideration of candidates recommended by applicable NASDAQ rules.stockholders, however any nominees proposed by our stockholders will be considered on the same basis as nominees proposed by the Board. If you or another stockholder want to submit a candidate for consideration to the Board, you may submit your proposal to our Corporate Counsel in accordance with the stockholder communication procedures set forth below.

 

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Stockholder Communications with the Board of Directors

 

Our Board of Directors has established a process for stockholders to communicate with the Board of Directors or with individual directors. Stockholders who wish to communicate with our Board of Directors or with individual directors should direct written correspondence to Michele Pupach, Corporate Counsel atmpupach@photomedex.com or to the following address (our principal executive offices):address: Board of Directors, c/o Corporate Secretary, 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, Pennsylvania 19090. Any such communication must contain:

 

a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of our capital stock;

the name and address, as they appear on our books, of the stockholder sending such communication; and

the class and number of shares of our capital stock that are beneficially owned by such stockholder.

 

Ms. Pupach or the Corporate Secretary, as the case may be, will forward such communications to our Board of Directors or the specified individual director to whom the communication is directed unless such communication is unduly hostile, threatening, illegal or similarly inappropriate, in which case Ms. Pupach or the Corporate Secretary, as the case may be, has the authority to discard the communication or to take appropriate legal action regarding such communication.

 

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all of our employees, officers and directors. The Code of Ethics is available on our web site atwww.fcglobalrealty.comunder the Corporate Governance section of the Investor Relations page.We intend to provide disclosure of any amendments or waivers of our Code of Ethics on our website within four business days following the date of the amendment or waiver.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers and beneficial holders of more than 10% of our common stock to file with the CommissionSEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our equity securities. As of March 30, 2017, weWe believe, based solely on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to us and representations of these persons, that no otherthe following reports were filed and that all reports needed to be filed have beennot timely filed for the year ended December 31, 2016.2018: Kristen E. Pigman failed to file a Form 3 upon election in June 2018 and failed to report subsequent transactions; and OFI, Dennis M. McGrath, Dolev Rafaeli and Michael R. Stewart did not report several transactions.

 


ItemITEM 11.Executive Compensation(dollar amounts are not rounded to the thousands in this section)EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

Introduction

ThisSummary Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes our compensation program and objectives for our Named Executive Officers for our fiscal year endingTable - Fiscal Years Ended December 31, 2016, or fiscal 2016. Our Named Executive Officers for fiscal 2016 were Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, our Chief Executive Officer,2018 and Dennis M. McGrath, our President and Chief Financial Officer.

The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors is responsible for reviewing and approving the annual compensation of our Named Executive Officers. The Compensation Committee is composed solely of directors who are not our current or former employees, and each is independent under the revised listing standards of NASDAQ. Our Board of Directors has delegated to the Compensation Committee the responsibility to review and approve our compensation and benefits plans, programs and policies, including the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and our President and Chief Financial Officer as well as middle-level management and other key employees. The Compensation Committee administers all of our executive compensation programs, incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans and provides oversight for all of our other compensation and benefit programs.

The key components of the compensation program for our Named Executive Officers are base salary, bonus and long-term incentives, which for fiscal 2016 was granted to the Named Executive Officers in the form of stock options under our 2005 Equity Plan. These components are administered with the goal of providing total compensation that is competitive in the marketplace, recognizes meaningful differences in individual performance and offers the opportunity to earn superior rewards when merited by individual and corporate performance.

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Objectives of Compensation Program

The Compensation Committee governs and administers our compensation plans with the intent to support the achievement of our long-term strategic objectives, to enhance stockholder value, to attract, motivate and retain highly qualified employees by paying them competitively and rewarding them for their own success and ours. Included in this evaluation is an analysis whether the Company’s incentive compensation arrangements, including short-term (annual cash incentive) and long-term (equity awards) components, encourage unnecessary or excessive risks. Although incentive compensation is discretionary, the Compensation Committee typically considers overall performance of the Company when granting cash incentive awards and considers several factors, including each Named Executive Officer’s contributions to the growth of the Company for the benefit of the stockholders when granting incentive equity awards.2017We have no retirement plans or deferred compensation programs in effect for our Named Executive Officers, except for our 401(k) plan in which our Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate and is made generally available to all of our employees. We do not have a specific formula for allocating between cash and non-cash compensation, which has been in the form of stock options and awards of restricted stock.

In order to assess whether our compensation program is competitive and effective, the Compensation Committee relies on its own comparative review of peer companies. As an ongoing matter, the Compensation Committee does not regularly engage third-party consultants to advise on our compensation policies. Furthermore, our Compensation Committee does not delegate its responsibilities for reviewing and approving Named Executive Officer compensation.

What Our Compensation Program is Designed to Reward

The key components of the compensation program for our Named Executive Officers are base salary, bonus and long-term incentives under the 2005 Equity Plan. These components are administered with the goal of providing total compensation that is competitive in the marketplace, recognizes meaningful differences in individual performance and offers the opportunity to earn superior rewards when merited by individual and corporate performance.

Stock price performance has not been a factor in determining annual compensation insofar as the price of our common stock is subject to a number of factors outside of our control. We have endeavored through grants of stock options to our Named Executive Officers to incentivize individual and team performance by providing a meaningful stake in us that links their compensation to our overall success.

Elements of Company’s Compensation Plan and How Each Element Relates to Objectives

There are three primary elements in the compensation package of our executive officers: base salary, bonus and long-term incentives. Compensation payable in the event of the termination of an executive’s employment with the Company is a secondary but material element in the package.

Base Salaries.    Base salaries for our Named Executive Officers are designed to provide a base pay opportunity that is appropriately competitive within the marketplace. As an officer’s level of responsibility increases, a greater proportion of his or her total compensation will be dependent on our financial performance and stock price appreciation rather than base salary. Adjustments to each individual’s base salary are made in connection with annual performance reviews and an assessment of market competitiveness. In fiscal 2016 the base salaries of Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath were $495,000 and $395,000, respectively.

Bonus.    Generally, at the outset of a fiscal year, the Compensation Committee establishes a bonus program for our Named Executive Officers and other managers and key employees eligible to participate in the program. The program is generally based on a financial plan for the fiscal year and other business factors, and certain management objectives that could be updated throughout the year to address and incentivize management relating to changing macro-economic, environmental and business issues. The amount of bonus, if any, hinges on corporate performance, financial condition, and on the performance against management objectives of the participant in the program. A program will typically allow partial or discretionary awards based on an evaluation of the relevant factors. Provision for bonus expense is typically made over the course of a fiscal year. The provision becomes fixed, based on the final review of the Compensation Committee, which is usually made after the financial results of the fiscal year have been reviewed by our independent accountants.

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On March 10, 2015, Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath entered into new Employment Agreements with the Company; as a result, updated objectives for Mr. McGrath were established by the Compensation Committee and the Board of Directors that were directly related to the Mr. McGrath’s management of the Companies banking relationships and debt compliance related tasks. Dr. Rafaeli was guaranteed a quarterly cash bonus for each quarter equal to the greater of $300,000 or 1% of the quarterly recognized US GAAP sales reported in the Company's consolidated quarterly financial reports in excess of a target threshold amount set by the compensation committee of the Board. Mr. McGrath was guaranteed an annual minimum bonus for 2015 in an amount not less than $316,000, and was also eligible for additional annual bonus amounts based on the attainment of certain individual and corporate performance goals and targets as determined and set by the Board.All or a portion of such bonuses may be paid in shares of Company stock to the extent mutually agreed by the Board and the executive.

For the years 2016 and 2015, Dr. Rafaeli earned a quarterly bonus, each quarter, of $300,000, and Mr. McGrath earned his guaranteed minimum annual bonus of $316,000. These amounts were unpaid as of December 31, 2016.

Long-Term Incentives.Grants of stock options and restricted stock awards under our employee stock plans are designed to provide our Named Executive Officers and other managers and key employees with an opportunity to share, along with stockholders, in our long-term performance. Stock option grants or restricted stock awards are generally made annually to all Named Executive Officers, with additional grants being made following a significant change in job responsibility, scope or title or a significant achievement. The size of the grant to each Named Executive Officer is set by the Compensation Committee at a level that is intended to create a meaningful opportunity for stock ownership based upon several factors, including the individual’s current position with us, the individual’s personal performance in recent periods and his or her potential for future responsibility and promotion over the option term, but the Compensation Committee has the flexibility to make adjustments to those factors at its discretion. The Compensation Committee also takes into account the number of unvested stock options and restricted stock awards held by the Named Executive Officer in order to maintain an appropriate level of equity incentive for that individual. The relevant weight given to each of these factors varies from individual to individual.

We generally grant stock options with a five-year vesting schedule and 10 year term from the date of grant. The exercise price of options granted is at no less than 100% of the fair market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The options granted to Named Executive Officers as a rule have provisions by which vesting and exercisability are accelerated in the event of a change of control or a termination of employment initiated by us other than for cause. Such provisions are found in Dr. Rafaeli’s and Mr. McGrath’s employment agreements.

Similar criteria are applied in making awards of restricted shares of our common stock under the 2005 Equity Plan, but in the case of restricted stock,we base the vesting schedule of the restricted stock on the price performance of our common stock. Such awards generally carry a three-or-four year vesting schedule.

Compensation on Termination of Employment or Change of Control.  We have employment agreements with Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath. Each of these agreements provides for severance upon termination of employment, whether in context of a change of control or not. See “Potential Payments on Termination of Employment or Change of Control” below. In connection with the sale of the consumer products division to ICTV Brands, Inc. on January 23, 2017 (see ITEM 1: Acquisitions and Dispositions) substantially all of the remaining assets of the company were sold and thereby triggered a Change of Control as defined in the employment agreements of Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath.

Perquisites. We provide our Named Executive Officers with certain perquisites that we do not consider to be a significant part of their compensation. Under their employment agreements, we provide Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath with an automobile allowance of $1,000 per month. In addition, we provide Dr. Rafaeli with, and pay all expenses for, a telephone for his residence and he is eligible to receive the equivalent of economy round trip airfare tickets for all of his family members for an annual home leave between the US and Israel.

The Company pays the premiums for supplementary life insurance policies for both Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath. Both also receive a matching contribution from the Company to their 401(k) under the Company’s 401(k) Plan which is available to all employees.

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How Amounts Were Selected for Each Element of an Executive’s Compensation

Each executive’s current and prior compensation is considered in setting future compensation. In addition, the Compensation Committee reviews from time to time the compensation practices of other companies, particularly our peer companies. To some extent, our compensation plan is based on the market and the companies we compete against for executives. Base salary and the long-term incentives are not set with reference to a formula.

An executive’s target bonus amount is set by an executive’s employment agreement, which was negotiated at arm’s length. A target bonus, or a portion thereof, is earned, based on fulfillment of conditions, which are set by the Compensation Committee at the outset of a fiscal year.

As a general rule, options and restricted stock awards are made after the financial results for the prior year have been audited and reported to our Board of Directors. Grants and awards are valued, and exercise prices are set, as of the date the grant or award is made. Exceptions to the general rule may arise for grants made to recognize a promotion or to address the effect of expiring options. The Compensation Committee may elect to defer a grant until after the Company has made public disclosure of its financial results, typically in a conference call on earnings. In such a case, the exercise price is set at the higher of the closing price on the approval date or the fixed grant date. In these deliberations, the Compensation Committee does not delegate any related function, unless to the Board of Directors as a whole, and the grants or awards made to the Named Executive Officers are valued under the same measurement standards as grants made to other grantees.

For fiscal 2014, our Compensation Committee granted restricted stock awards of our common stock of 225,000 and 165,000 to Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath, respectively; the awards were for 45,000 and 33,000 shares, respectively, after giving effect to the Company’s reverse stock split of September 23, 2016. The stock has a par value of $0.01. These ownership interests in our Company are intended to incentivize our Named Executive Officers and align their interests with those of our stockholders. The restricted stock will vest and become exercisable in three equal installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant subject to the individuals continued employment with the Company, with accelerated vesting upon a change in control.

Accounting and Tax Considerations

We have adopted accounting standard, FASB ASC Topic 718 under which, we are required to value stock options granted and restricted stock awarded.

Under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, there is a limit placed on tax deductions of any publicly-held corporation for individual compensation to certain executives of such corporation (other than its chief financial officer) exceeding $1,000,000 in any taxable year, unless the compensation is performance-based. Compensation resulting from options is indexed as performance-based. To the extent consistent with the objectives of our compensation program, we intend to maximize the deductibility of compensation for tax purposes. The Compensation Committee may however, decide to exceed the tax deductible limits established under Section 162(m) of the Code, when such a decision appears to be warranted based upon competitive and other factors.

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Overview of Executive Employment Agreements and Option Awards

Employment Agreement with Dolev Rafaeli.    We are party to an employment agreement with Dolev Rafaeli, pursuant to which he serves as the Chief Executive Officer of PhotoMedex and the Chief Executive Officer and President of Radiancy. The initial employment agreement had a term of three years that commenced on December 13, 2011, the date of the closing of our merger with Radiancy. The Company and Dr. Rafaeli entered into an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, which had a term of four years and commenced on August 5, 2014; the Company entered into a further Amended and Restated Employment Agreement on March 10, 2015. The Agreement will automatically terminate on December 18, 2018 unless the parties reach a written accord upon an extension or renewal of the Employment Agreement. Under the employment agreement, Dr. Rafaeli's salary is $495,000 per annum. In addition, Dr. Rafaeli is entitled to a guaranteed quarterly bonus equal to the greater of $300,000 or 1% of the Company’s sales (calculated as 1% of recognized U.S. GAAP sales reported in our consolidated quarterly financial reports presented to our Board of Directors), which bonus, when combined with all other applicable employee remuneration under I.R.C. Section 162(m)(4) from the Company may not exceed a $1,000,000 annual threshold. Such bonuses are to be paid quarterly. Upon the termination of Dr. Rafaeli's employment by PhotoMedex without cause or by Dr. Rafaeli for good reason, he will be entitled to severance benefits as described in the section below entitled “Potential Payments on Termination of Employment or Change of Control”.

Employment Agreement with Dennis M. McGrath.    We are party to an employment agreement with Dennis M. McGrath pursuant to which he serves as our President and Chief Financial Officer. The employment agreement had an initial term of three years that commenced on December 13, 2011, the date of the closing of our merger with Radiancy. The Company and Mr. McGrath had entered into an Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, which had a term of four years and commenced on August 5, 2014; the Company entered into a further Amended and Restated Employment Agreement on March 10, 2015. The Agreement will automatically terminate on December 18, 2018 unless the parties reach a written accord upon an extension or renewal of the Employment Agreement. Mr. McGrath’s 2016 annual base salary under his employment agreement is $395,000 and he is eligible to receive a guaranteed minimum annual bonus of $316,000. He is also eligible for additional bonuses up to 80% of his base salary based on the attainment of individual and corporate goals determined and set by our Board of Directors. In addition, he is entitled to participate in the long-term equity incentive programs established by the Company for its senior level executives generally commensurate with his position. The severance arrangements contained in Mr. McGrath’s employment agreement are summarized in the section below entitled “Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change in Control.”

Under the Second Amended Forbearance Agreement, commencing on February 28, 2015, the Company and its subsidiaries agreed not to pay in cash any compensation to either Mr. Rafaeli or Mr. McGrath that is based on a percentage of sales or another metric other than the officer's base salary, perquisites and standard benefits provided to or on behalf of those executives under the terms of their employment agreements. Those payments were to be accrued or deferred and paid in cash only after the repayment of the Facilities in full. As of year-end 2016, Dr. Rafaeli’s total bonuses for the fiscal year 2016 of $1,200,000 and 2015 of $1,200,000 together with $300,000 from 2014 remains accrued but unpaid. As of year-end 2016, Mr. McGrath’s total bonus for fiscal year 2016 of $316,000 and 2015 of $62,400 remains accrued but unpaid.

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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

The following table includessets forth information concerning all cash and non-cash compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to the named persons for services rendered in all capacities during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015noted periods. No other executive officers received total annual salary and 2014 concerningbonus compensation for our Named Executive Officers.in excess of $100,000.

 

Name and Principal Position Year  Salary
($)
  Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($) (1)
  Stock
Awards ($)
(2)
  Option
Awards
($) (2)
  All Other
Compensation
($) (3)
  Total ($) 
                      
Dolev Rafaeli, Chief Executive Officer  2016   495,000   1,200,000   71,719   0   46,347   1,813,066 
   2015   495,000   1,273,269   0   0   20,213   1,788,482 
   2014   468,000   2,106,970   702,000   0   19,152   3,296,122 
                             
Dennis M. McGrath, President and Chief Financial Officer  2016   395,000   316,000   52,594   0   45,156   808,750 
   2015   395,000   316,000   0   0   21,933   723,933 
   2014   353,000   316,000   514,800   0   22,735   1,206,535 

Name and Principal Position Year  

Salary

($)

  

Stock Awards

($) (1) 

  Option Awards
($) (1)
  All Other Compensation
($) (2)
  

Total

($)

 

Michael R. Stewart,

  2018   212,052   188,000   0   5,000   405,052 
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer(3)  2017   0   0   0   0   0 

Vineet Bedi,

  2018   197,237   0   44,280   6,000   247,517 
former Chief Executive Officer(4)  2017   0   0   0   0   0 

Mathew Stolzar,

  2018   146,774   0   20,851   

0

   

167,625

 
former Chief Financial Officer(5)  2017   0   0   0   0   0 

 

 (1)“Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” in the foregoing table is the bonus earned in 2016, 2015 and 2014, even though such bonus may have been paid in a subsequent period. Dr. Rafaeli’s bonuses of $1,200,000 and Mr. McGrath’s bonus of $316,000 remain accrued but unpaid for both 2016 and 2015.
 (2)(1)The amounts shown for option awards, restricted stock awards and stock purchase rightsoptions relate to shares granted under our 20052016 Equity Compensation Plan, except for Mr. Stewart’s which were granted under our 2018 Equity Incentive Plan. These amounts areThe amount is equal to the aggregate grant-date fair value with respect to the awards made in 2016, 2015 and 2014,2018, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, (formerly SFAS 123R), before amortization and without giving effect to estimated forfeitures. For information regarding the number of shares subject to 2016 awards, other features of those awards and the grant-date fair value of the awards, see the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table below.

 (3)(2)“All Other Compensation” includes car allowance ($1,000 per month),allowances, premiums for supplementary life and/or disability insurance of $7,910 and matching 401(k)401 (k) plan contributions of $2,962 for Mr. McGrath. For Dr. Rafaeli it includes matching 401(k) plan contributions of $13,250 and premiums for supplementary life and/or disability insurance of $6,549.contributions.

Potential Payments on Termination of Employment or Change of Control

Potential payments to our Named Executive Officers on termination of employment or upon a change of control of the Company are governed by their respective employment agreements and by the terms of their option agreements and restricted stock agreements or plan document.

Pursuant to the terms of their employment agreements as of December 31, 2016, should (1) the Company terminate Dr. Rafaeli’s or Mr. McGrath’s employment without cause, (2) Dr. Rafaeli or Mr. McGrath resign for good reason or (3) the Company fail to renew the applicable employment agreement (in each instance, whether in the context of a change in control or otherwise), then the affected individual would become entitled to the following benefits upon his delivery of an effective release to the Company:

(i)Continued payment of his annual base salary in effect at the time of such termination for the remainder of the term of the agreement, payable in installments in accordance with the Company’s payroll practices based on the terms of the agreement;
(ii)

For Dr. Rafaeli – continued payment of his guaranteed quarterly bonus equal to the greater of $300,000 or 1% of the Company’s sales (calculated as 1% of recognized U.S. GAAP sales reported in our consolidated quarterly financial reports presented to our Board of Directors for the remainder of the term of the agreement; should Dr. Rafaeli no longer be deemed a ‘covered employee’ under the provisions of I.R.C. Section 162(m)(4), then the limitation on the amount of the bonus shall not apply; and a pro-rated annual bonus for the year in which such termination occurs;

For Mr. McGrath – continued payment of his guaranteed annual bonus of $316,000 (but prorated for any partial fiscal year during the remaining term of the agreement, payable at the same time other employees of the Company are paid pursuant to the terms of the Company’s annual bonus plan, but not later than March 15 of the year following the end of the fiscal year to which the bonus relates;

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(iii)continued medical and dental coverage for himself and his eligible dependents for eighteen months following the date of termination or resignation, provided a timely election is made under COBRA provisions;
(iv)A monthly cash payment for the remainder of the term of the agreement equal to the premium cost for the long and short-term disability coverage that was in effect under plans of the Company immediately before his termination or resignation;
(v)a monthly cash payment for the remainder of the l term of the agreement equal to the premium cost to maintain the individual’s life insurance coverage at the level of coverage in effect at the time of such termination or resignation;
(vi)any other amounts earned, accrued and owing but not yet paid for his base salary and/or bonuses and any benefits accrued and due under any applicable benefit plans and programs of the Company; and
(vii)full acceleration of all outstanding equity awards held by the individual at the time of such termination. Each outstanding option will remain exercisable until the earlier of the 60-month, or 12-month, anniversary of his termination date for Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath, respectively, and the option’s expiration date.

If the Named Executive Officer does not timely execute and deliver a release, then in lieu of the foregoing payments and benefits he will only be entitled to any payments and benefits then available under the Company’s then current severance pay plan or arrangement for employees without delivery of a release.

In addition, pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, upon termination Dr. Rafaeli's employment for any reason, we will pay for his household relocation costs between the US and Israel and reimburse him for all reasonable out of pocket relocation expenses. Additionally, we will pay for the equivalent of economy class airfare tickets of all family members between the US and Israel.

If any of the events set forth in the table below had occurred by December 31, 2016, then we estimate the value of the benefits that would have been triggered and thus accrued to Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath and had the triggering event occurred on December 31, 2016 and they timely delivered a release, would be as set forth below.

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POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL TABLE

 

Name 

 Benefit Before Change
in Control
Termination
w/o Cause or
for Good
Reason ($)
  After Change
in Control
Termination
w/o Cause or
for Good
Reason ($)
  Voluntary
Termination
  Death
(1)
  Disability
(1)
  Change in
Control
                    
Dolev Rafaeli Salary & bonus  (1)(2) $3,390,000  $3,390,000   0   0   0  N/A
  Health continuation  45,978   45,978   0   0   0  N/A
  AD&D insurance  2,756   2,756   0   0   0  N/A
  Executive life ins.  13,924   13,924   0   0   0  N/A
  Accelerated vesting(3)  71,719   71,719   0   0   0  N/A
  TOTAL(4) $3,524,377  $3,524,377   0   0   0  N/A
                         
Dennis McGrath Salary & bonus  (1)(2) $1,422,000  $1,422,000   0   0   0  N/A
  Health continuation  35,956   35,956   0   0   0  N/A
  AD&D insurance  7,910   7,910 �� 0   0   0  N/A
  Executive life ins.  15,821   15,821   0   0   0  N/A
  Accelerated vesting(3)  52,594   52,594   0   0   0  N/A
  TOTAL(4) $1,534,281  $1,534,281   0   0   0  N/A

 (1)An executive’s salary and benefits are paid through the end of the month of termination due to death or disability, except that we will pay the disability premiums during the period of disability.
 (2)Severance based on 2016 salary and pro-rata bonus levels.
 (3)If upon a change of control, the acquirer does not desire the services of the executive, then any unvested restricted stock will vest. The closing price of our stock on December 31, 2016 was $2.20 per share. The gain associated with the acceleration of a share of restricted stock upon a change of control is calculated as the difference between the closing price of our common stock on the date of such event and the purchase price of such share of restricted stock.
 (4)The above payments are based upon the executives’ employment agreements in effect as of December 31, 2016.

Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table

There were no options or restricted stock awarded to our Named Executive Officers in 2016. The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the options granted and restricted stock awarded during or for the year ended December 31, 2014 to our Named Executive Officers. The stock awards and option grants reflected below were awarded under the 2005 Equity Plan.

GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS TABLE

    Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-
Equity Incentive Plan Awards
  All Other Stock
Awards: Number
of Shares of Stock
(#)
  Closing Price
on Grant
Date ($/Sh)
  Grant Date Fair
Value of Stock
and Option
Awards ($) (1)
 
Name Grant
Date
 Threshold
($)
  Target ($)  Maximum
($)
          
                     
Dolev Rafaeli 11/7/14  -  $2,106,970   -   45,000   15.6   702,000 
                           
Dennis McGrath 11/7/14  -  $316,000   -   33,000   15.6   514,800 

 

(1)(3)ComputedMr. Stewart began to serve as our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer on June 19, 2018. Under Mr. Stewart’s employment agreement, he is entitled to an annual base salary of $400,000. Mr. Stewart was also granted 400,000 restricted shares that vest over a three year period (although accelerated vesting will occur upon a change in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, formerly SFAS 123 (R).control), which were measured at the grant date to have a value of $188,000.

(4)Mr. Bedi served as our Chief Executive Officer from January 2, 2018 until June 16, 2018. Under Mr. Bedi’s employment agreement, he was entitled to an annual base salary of $400,000, as well as bonuses and equity compensation. Mr. Bedi was granted an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.98, vesting over a three year period, measured at grant date to have a value of $44,280.

(5)Mr. Stolzar served as our Chief Financial Officer from January 2, 2018 until June 16, 2018. Under Mr. Stolzar’s employment agreement, he was entitled to an annual base salary of $300,000, as well as bonuses and equity compensation. Mr. Stolzar was granted an option to purchase 47,088 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.98, vesting over a three year period, measured at grant date to have a value of $20,851.

 

102

Outstanding Equity Awards Value at Fiscal Year-EndYear End Table

 

The following table includes certain information with respect to the value of all unexercised options and unvested shares of restricted stock previously awarded to the executive officers named above at the fiscal year end,ended December 31, 2016.2018.

 

OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END TABLE

  Option Awards  Stock Awards 
       
Name Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Exercisable
(2)
  Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
(2)
  Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Unearned
Options (#)
  Option
Exercise
Price ($)
  Option
Expiration
Date
  Number of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested (#)
  Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock
That
Have Not
Vested
($)(1)
  Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested (#)
  Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested ($) (1)
 
                            
Dolev Rafaeli  16,800   11,200   0   100.00   3/18/2022   0   0   N/A   N/A 
   3,800   5,700   0   100.00   2/28/2023   0   0   N/A   N/A 
   0   N/A   0   N/A   N/A   0   0   33,750   75,938 
                                     
Dennis McGrath  1,750   0   0   31.20   6/15/19   0   0   N/A   N/A 
   2,120   0   0   100.00   12/13/21   0   0   N/A   N/A 
   10,020   0   0   78.00   12/13/21   0   0   N/A   N/A 
   10,800   7,200   0   100.00   3/18/22   0   0   N/A   N/A 
   2,800   4,200   0   100.00   2/28/23   0   0   N/A   N/A 
   0   N/A   0   N/A   N/A   0   0   24,750   55,688 

 Stock Awards(1)
NameNumber of shares
or units of stock
that have not vested
(#)
Market value of
shares of units of
stock that have
not vested
($)
Equity incentive
plan awards:
Number of
unearned
shares, units or
other rights that
have not vested
(#)
Equity incentive
plan awards: Market or
payout value of unearned
shares, units or other rights
that have not vested
($)
Michael R. Stewart 400,000  188,000  0  N/A 

 

(1)The market value of unvested sharesamount shown represents the grant of restricted stockstock. This amount is based on $2.20 per share, which wasequal to the closing price of our stock on December 31, 2016.

(2)All options grants were underaggregate grant-date fair value with respect to the 2005 Equity Plan. This table has been updated to reflect the one for five reverse stock split effected September 23, 2016.award made, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 (formerly SFAS 123R).

 

Mr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath vest in the 45,000 and 33,000 shares of restricted stock, respectively, granted on November 7, 2014 equally on each of the first four anniversaries of the issuance date. The outstanding stock options vest ratably on each of the five anniversaries of the grant date. All unvested shares and options vest upon a Change of Control as defined in each of their employment agreements. Upon the sale of the consumer products division to ICTV Brands, Inc. on January 23, 2017, a change of control event was triggered.

Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table

  Option Awards  Stock Awards 
  Number of
Shares Acquired
on Exercise (#)
  Value
Realized on
Exercise ($)
  Number of Shares
Acquired on
Vesting (#)
  Value Realized
on Vesting ($)
(1)
 
             
Dennis M. McGrath  -   -   8,250   18,563 
                 
Dolev Rafaeli  -   -   11,250   25,313 

(1)Value realized is determined by multiplying the market price of the common stock on the applicable vesting date by the number of shares that vested on that date. This table has been updated to reflect the one for five reverse stock split effected September 23, 2016.

103

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

No interlocking relationship exists between any member of our Board or Compensation Committee and any member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any other companies, nor has such interlocking relationship existed in the past.

Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation

The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed with management certain Compensation Discussion and Analysis provisions to be included herein. Based on the review and discussion referred to above, the Compensation Committee recommended to our Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis referred to above be included herein.

Compensation Committee

Yoav Ben-DrorStephen ConnellyLewis Pell

Director Compensation

 

Directors who are also our employeesexecutive officers receive no separate compensation for serving as directors or as members of committees of our Board of Directors. Directors who are not our employees are compensated under the Non-Employee Director Plan. Effective December 12, 2011, each outsideEach other director receives an annual cash retainer of $40,000, payable quarterly and the chairman of each committee receives an additional annual fee of $10,000 for audit, $5,000 for each of compensation and nominations. The table below sets forth our non-employeenon-executive officer directors’ compensation through December 31, 2016.  2018.

 

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION TABLE

Name Fees Earned
($)
  Stock
Awards
($) (1)
  All Other
Compensation
($) (2)
  

 

Total ($)

 
             
Lewis Pell  40,000   0   0   40,000 
                 
Yoav Ben-Dror  45,000   0   360,000   405,000 
                 
Stephen P. Connelly  40,000   0   0   40,000 
                 
Dan Amiram  50,000   0   0   50,000 

 

 

Name

 Fees earned
or paid in
cash ($)
  

All other

compensation
($)

  

 

 

Total ($)

 
Robert Froehlich(1)  20,712   0   20,712 
Richard J. Leider  45,000   0   45,000 
Dennis M. McGrath(2)  40,000   80,854   120,854 
Kristen E. Pigman(3)  24,041   0   24,041 
Dolev Rafaeli(2)  40,000   256,949   296,949 
Michael Singer(4)  15,616   0   15,616 
Michael R. Stewart  23,288   0   23,288 

 

(1)The amounts shown for stock awards relate to shares granted under our Non-Employee Director Plan. These amounts are equal to the aggregate grant-date fair value with respect to the stock awards for financial statement purposes.Dr. Froehlich resigned as a director on June 17, 2018.

(2)Mr. McGrath and Dr. Ben-Dror receivesRafaeli received compensation for consulting services under the Stock Grant Agreement and Services Agreement (see Item 7 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources”).

(3)Mr. Pigman became a monthly payment of $30,000 for his services as the executive director for Radiancy Ltd.on June 19, 2018.

(4)Mr. Singer became a director on June 19, 2018 and Photo Therapeutics, Ltd.resigned on August 15, 2018.

 


104ITEM 12.

Limitation on Directors' Liabilities; Indemnification of Officers and Directors

Our Articles of Incorporation and bylaws designate the relative duties and responsibilities of our officers, establish procedures for actions by directors and stockholders and other items. Our Articles of Incorporation and bylaws also contain extensive indemnification provisions, which will permit us to indemnify our officers and directors to the maximum extent provided by Nevada law. Pursuant to our Articles of Incorporation and under Nevada law, our directors are not liable to us or our stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty, except for breaches which involve intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law.

Directors' and Officers' Liability Insurance

We have obtained directors' and officers' liability insurance, which was set to expire on December 13, 2016 and was extended until the sooner of February 1, 2017 or the closing of the sale to ICTV Brands, Inc. which occurred on January 23, 2017. The company acquired a traditional directors’ and officers’ liability run-off (or tail coverage) policy which expires six years from the closing date of the ICTV transaction. .. We are required under our indemnification agreements to maintain such insurance for us and members of our Board of Directors.

Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder MattersSECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

 

The information set forth in Item 5Security Ownership of this Annual Report under the heading “Overview of Equity Compensation Plans” is hereby incorporated by reference.Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

 

The following table reflects,sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of our common stock as of March 30, 2017, the beneficial common stock ownership of: (a)28, 2019 (i) by each of our directors (b)and executive officers; (ii) by all of our directors and executive officers as a group and (iii) by each executive officer, (c) each person who is known by us to be a beneficial holder of five percent (5%) orbeneficially own more than 5% of our common stock, and (d) allstock). Unless otherwise specified, the address of each of the persons set forth below is in care of our executive officers and directors as a group. Unless otherwise provided in the accompanying footnotes, the information used in the table below was obtained from the referenced beneficial owner. This table has been updated to reflect the one for five reverse stock split effected September 23, 2016.company, 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090.

 

Name and Address Of Beneficial Owner(1)

 Number of Shares
Beneficially Owned
  

Percentage of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned(1)

 
Lewis C. Pell(2)  424,064   9.60%
Yoav Ben-Dror(3)  310,684   7.03%
Dolev Rafaeli(4)  170,315   3.86%
Dennis M. McGrath(5)  78,767   1.78%
Stephen P. Connelly(6)  1,602   * 
Trevor Harris(7)  1,000   * 
Dan Amiram(8)  1,000   * 
Katsumi Oneda(9)  265,033   6.00%
Shlomo Ben-Haim(10)  361,253   8.18%
Paradigm Capital Mgt.(11)  0   0 
Renaissance Technologies LLC.(12)  247,880   5.61%
         
All directors and officers as a group (seven persons) (13)  987,494   22.35%
Name and Address of Beneficial OwnerTitle of Class Amount and Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership(1)
  Percent
of Class(2)
 
Michael R. Stewart, CEO, CFO and Director(3)Common Stock 400,000  1.46%
Richard J. Leider, DirectorCommon Stock 0  *
Dennis M. McGrath, Director(4)Common Stock 1,370,752  5.01%
Kristen E. Pigman, Director(5)Common Stock 13,841,684  50.63%
Dolev Rafaeli, Director(6)Common Stock 4,390,409  16.04%
All directors and officers as a group (5 persons named above)Common Stock 20,002,845  72.97%
Yoav Ben-DrorCommon Stock 2,314,739  8.47%

 

* Less than 1%.

 

(1)Beneficial ownershipOwnership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Commission. SharesSEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Except as set forth below, each of common stock subject to delivery, or subject to options or warrants currently exercisable or exercisable, within 60 days of March 30, 2017, are deemed outstanding for computing the percentagebeneficial owners listed above has direct ownership of the stockholder holding the options or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other stockholder. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table, we believe stockholders named in the table haveand sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite such stockholder’s name. Unless otherwise indicated,of our common stock. For each beneficial owner above, any options exercisable within 60 days have been included in the listed officers, directors and stockholders can be reached at our principal offices. Percentage of ownership is based on 4,418,266 shares of common stock outstanding as of March 30, 2017.denominator.

105

 

(2)Includes 281,064A total of 27,336,249 shares of our common stock 120,000 shares held by trusts with respectare considered to which Mr. Pell may be deemedoutstanding pursuant to have beneficial ownership and warrants to purchase 23,000 sharesSEC Rule 13d-3(d)(1) as of common stock. Mr. Pell's address is 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090.March 28, 2019.

 

(3)Includes 299,185Represents 400,000 shares of commonrestricted stock, beneficially owned,which vest as follows: 1/3 on each of June 20, 2019, June 20, 2020 and warrants to purchase 11,500June 20, 2021, provided that Mr. Stewart’s service is not terminated. All shares vest in full upon a change of common stock. Dr. Ben-Dror's address is 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090.control.

 

(4)Includes 116,0251,331,862 shares of common stock 33,750 additional shares of common stock subject to restriction agreements with us and vested options to purchase 20,60038,890 shares of common stock. Does not include unvested options to purchase up to 16,800 shares of common stock, which may vest more than 60 days after April 7, 2016.

 

(5)Includes 26,528Represents shares held by Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC. Kristen Pigman is the Director of common stock, 24,750 additional sharesOP Fund I Manager, LLC, which is the member and manager of common stock subject to restriction agreements with us,Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC, and vested options to purchase 27,490 shareshas voting and dispositive power over the securities held by it. Mr. Pigman disclaims beneficial ownership of common stock. Does not include options to purchase up to 11,400 shares of common stock, which may vest more than 60 days after March 30, 2017.such securities.

 

(6)Includes 3,1384,352,909 shares of common stock and vested options to purchase up to 16737,500 shares of common stock. Mr. Connelly’s address

Changes in Control

Except as contemplated by the Gadsden Purchase Agreement, we do not currently have any arrangements which if consummated may result in a change of control of our company.


Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans

The following is a summary of all of our equity compensation plans, including plans that were assumed through acquisitions and individual arrangements that provide for the issuance of equity securities as compensation, as of December 31, 2018. See Notes 1 and 10 to the consolidated financial statements for additional discussion.

 Plan category

 Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights  Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights  

 

 

Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans

 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders  77,390  $95.27   4,600,000 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders         
Total  77,390  $95.27   4,600,000 

In the past, options have been granted to employees and/or consultants out of our Amended and Restated 2005 Equity Compensation Plan and to our outside directors under our 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. On April 18, 2018, our Board of Directors adopted our 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, or the 2018 Plan, which was approved by our stockholders on November 29, 2018. The 2018 Plan provides for grants of restricted stock, stock options and other forms of incentive compensation to officers, employees, directors and consultants. We are authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of common stock under the 2018 Plan. We issued a grant for 400,000 restricted shares and 4,600,000 shares remain available for issuance under the 2018 Plan. No shares remain available under our Amended and Restated 2005 Equity Compensation Plan and we have ceased all grants under the 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan following adoption of the 2018 Plan.

ITEM 13.CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.

Transactions with Related Persons

The following includes a summary of transactions since the beginning of our 2017 fiscal year, or any currently proposed transaction, in which we were or are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeded or exceeds the lesser of $120,000 or one percent of the average of our total assets at year-end for the last two completed fiscal years, and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest (other than compensation described under Item 11 “Executive Compensation”). We believe the terms obtained or consideration that we paid or received, as applicable, in connection with the transactions described below were comparable to terms available or the amounts that would be paid or received, as applicable, in arm’s-length transactions.

On March 31, 2017, we entered into the Contribution with FCOP, FCREIT and FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, our wholly-owned subsidiary.On August 3, 2017, October 11, 2017 and December 22, 2017, we entered into amendments to the Contribution Agreement. Suneet Singal, our Chief Executive Officer and director at the time that we entered into such amendments, was also the Chief Executive Officer ofthe FCREIT, which is 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090.the general partner ofFCOP.

 

(7)Includes 1,000 sharesOn December 22, 2017, we entered into a Letter Agreement with Suneet Singal and certain entities related to or affiliated with him, includingFCOP and FCREIT, pursuant to which Mr. Singal and such entities agreed that they would not, without the prior written consent of common stock.OFI, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of our equity securities held them, including any additional equity securities which they may subsequently acquire, until 180 days following the dissolution of OFI, but no later than December 31, 2018, subject to certain exceptions.


On October 22, 2017, allamounts due to Dr. Harris’s address is 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090.Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath under their employment agreements, as well as amounts due to Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror for his services as a board member and officer of our foreign subsidiaries, were converted to secured convertible payout notes in the principal amounts of $3,133,934, $977,666 and $1,515,000, respectively. The notes were due on October 12, 2018, carried a ten percent (10%) interest rate, payable monthly in arrears commencing on December 1, 2017, and were secured by a security interest in all of our assets.

 

(8)Incudes 1,000On December 22, 2017, we entered into the Stock Grant Agreement with Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror (collectively referred to as the Note Holders) to (i) cause the early conversion of the notes into an aggregate of 5,628,291 shares of our common stock, (ii) effectuate the release of all security interests associated with the notes, (iii) provide for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,857,336 additional shares of common stock. Dr. Amiram’s address is 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090.stock as consideration for the various agreements of the Note Holders contained in the Stock Grant Agreement, (iv) provide for twelve (12) monthly payments of approximately $21,328.16, $6,653.56 and $10,310.42 to Messrs. Rafaeli, McGrath, and Ben-Dror, respectively, on the first of each month commencing on January 1, 2018, which amounts are equal to the interest payments that would have been made absent the conversion of the notes, (v) obtain the agreement of such Note Holders to provide certain support services to us, and (vi) obtain the conditional resignation of Messrs. Rafaeli and McGrath from our Board of Directors. Accordingly, the notes were paid in full.

 

(9)Includes 201,033On December 22, 2017, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the Note Holders, pursuant to which we agreed to register the 1,857,336 additional shares to be issued under the Stock Grant Agreement under the Securities Act.

On September 24, 2018, we entered into the Remediation with OFI (at this time, Kristen E. Pigman, a director, was also the director of OP Fund I Manager, LLC, the manager of OFI) and the Note Holders. Pursuant to the Remediation Agreement, the Stock Grant Agreement was terminated, the shares issued to the Note Holders were cancelled, and we issued to the Note Holders an aggregate of 7,485,627 shares of newly-designated Series C Preferred Stock. In addition, the Securities Purchase Agreement with OFI (subject to the survival of certain provisions identified in the Remediation Agreement), a Supplemental Agreement between us and OFI and a Cancellation and Exchange Agreement between us and OFI, each dated April 20, 2018, were terminated, the Series B Preferred Stock issued to OFI was cancelled and we issued to OFI 6,217,490 shares of newly-designated Series D Preferred Stock. In addition, OFI agreed to purchase $0.10 million of shares of Series D Preferred Stock for a purchase price of $0.65 per share on the last day of each month, until it has purchased an aggregate of $0.50 million of shares of Series D Preferred Stock; provided that, upon closing of any material business combination involving our company that is approved by OFI, OFI agreed to purchase an additional $1.5 million of shares of Series D Preferred Stock at a price of $0.65 per share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, from and after the date that stockholder approval of the conversion of shares issued under the Remediation Agreement has been obtained, instead of purchasing shares of Series D Preferred Stock, OFI agreed to purchase shares of common stock at a price of $0.65 per share. Such stockholder approval was obtained on November 29, 2018. On September 28, 2018, a first closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to us in exchange for 153,846 shares of Series D Preferred Stock. October 31, 2018, a second closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to us in exchange for 153,846 shares of Series D Preferred Stock. On November 29, 2018, our stockholders approved the Remediation Agreement and all shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued to OFI were converted into 6,619,483 shares of common stock and 64,000all shares held by trusts with respectof Series C Stock issued to the Note Holders were converted into 7,485,627 shares of common stock. On November 29, 2018, a third closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which Mr. Oneda may be deemedOFI provided $0.10 million to have beneficial ownership. Mr. Oneda’s address is 2300 Computer Drive, Building G, Willow Grove, PA 19090.us in exchange for 153,846 shares of common stock. On December 31, 2018, OFI agreed, notwithstanding the investment schedule set forth in the Remediation Agreement, to provide the remaining funds to us, and the parties completed a final closing under the Remediation Agreement, pursuant to which OFI provided $1.6 million to us in exchange for 2,461,538 shares of common stock.

 

(10)Shlomo Ben-Haim is, or may be deemedOn December 31, 2018, OFI also provided an additional $0.2 million to be, the beneficial owner of 361,253us in exchange for 1,333,333 shares of common stock. Of the 361,253 shares, 230,772 shares are owned by Eastnet Investment Limitedstock, or a purchase price of $0.15 per share, pursuant to a Letter Agreement, dated December 29, 2018, between us and the remaining shares are owned by Mr. Ben-Haim. Mr. Ben -Haim has voting and/or dispositive power over shares held by Eastnet Investment Limited. Mr. Ben-Haim's address is 8 Kensington Palace Gardens, London W84QP, United Kingdom. Eastnet Investment Limited's address is Nerine Chambers, PO Box 905, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.OFI.

 

(11)Paradigm Capital Management’s address is Nine Elk Street, Albany, NY 12207.On September 28, 2018, in connection with the Remediation Agreement, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with OFI and the Note Holders pursuant to which we agreed to register all shares of common stock that may be issued upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock issued under the Remediation Agreement, as well as all other shares of capital stock held by OFI, under the Securities Act.


On September 24, 2018, in connection with the Remediation Agreement, we entered into a Services Agreement with the Note Holders, pursuant to which each of the Note Holders agreed to provide certain services to us and/or our subsidiaries in exchange for certain cash payments set forth in the Services Agreement. Under the Services Agreement, we agreed to cash make payments to Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror in the amount of $21,328.16, $6,653.56, and $10,310.42, respectively, per month until December 31, 2018, provided that such cash payments to Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath shall be made bi-monthly in accordance with our payroll practices. In addition to the cash payments, the Services Agreement provided that Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath would continue to receive the employee benefits that they were receiving through December 31, 2018, including existing health and disability benefits, and for so long after December 31, 2018 as they continue to provide the services described in the Services Agreement. After December 31, 2018 and once Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath no longer provide such services, as previously agreed in their employment agreements with us, they will receive COBRA coverage for a period of 18 months, to be fully paid for, or reimbursed to Messrs. Rafaeli and McGrath, by us.

Director Independence

Our Board of Directors has determined that the following directors are independent as defined in the applicable rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market: Richard J. Leider and Kristen E. Pigman.

 

(12)ITEM 14.Includes 229,928 sole dispositive power shares and 17,952 shared dispositive power shares. Renaissance Technologies LLC’s address is 800 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022.

(13)Includes 900,440 unrestricted shares of common stock, including 120,000 held by trusts, and 82,757 restricted shares of common stock warrants to purchase 167 shares of common stock. Does not include options to purchase up to 28,200 shares of common stock, which may vest more than 60 days after March 30, 2017.

106

Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, Director Independence

Related Person Transactions

We have entered into an indemnification agreement with each of our directors pursuant to which we have agreed to indemnify each director against claims brought against them in their capacities as our directors. These indemnification agreements also require us to maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance for our directors.

We believe that all transactions with our affiliates have been entered into on terms no less favorable to us than could have been obtained from independent third parties. We intend that any transactions with officers, directors and 5% or greater stockholders will be on terms no less favorable to us than could be obtained from independent third parties and will be approved by a majority of our independent, disinterested directors and will comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and other securities laws and regulations.

Director Independence

As required under the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, or NASDAQ, listing standards, a majority of the members of a listed company’s board of directors must qualify as “independent,” as affirmatively determined by the board of directors. Our board of directors consults with internal counsel to ensure that the board’s determinations are consistent with relevant securities and other laws and regulations regarding the definition of “independent,” including those set forth in pertinent NASDAQ listing standards, as in effect from time to time. Consistent with these considerations, after review of all relevant transactions or relationships between each director, or any of his or her family members, and our company, our senior management and our independent registered public accounting firm, the board of directors has affirmatively determined that all of our current directors are independent directors within the meaning of the applicable NASDAQ listing standards, except for Messrs. Rafaeli and McGrath, who are our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively, who are not independent directors by virtue of their employment with our company.

107

Item 14.Principal Accounting Fees and ServicesPRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.

 

We engaged Fahn Kanne & Co. Grant Thornton Israel (“Grant Thornton Israel”) as our independent auditors for 20162018 and 2015.

2017. The following table shows the fees paid or accrued by us for the audit and other services provided by Fahn Kanne & Co. Grant Thornton Israel for 20162018 and 2015:2017:

 

  2016  2015 
Audit Fees(1) $200  $394 
Audit-Related Fees(2)  -   18 
Tax Fees(3)  433   321 
All Other Fees(4)  -   - 
Total $633  $733 

(1)Consists of fees billed for the audit of our annual financial statements, review of financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and services that are normally provided by the auditors in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

(2)Consists of assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit and reviews of our financial statements and are not included in “audit fees” in this table, principally related to the limited scope audit of the 401(K) plan and due diligence services.

(3)Consists of all tax related services.

(In thousands)

Engagement

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Audit Fees $160  $200 
Audit-Related Fees      
Tax Fees  45   105 
All Other Fees      
Total $205  $305 

“Audit Fees” consisted of fees billed for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of our annual financial statements, and review of the Independent Auditor. The Audit Committee is responsiblefinancial statements included in our Form 10-K and 10-Q or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

“Audit-Related Fees” consisted of fees billed for approving every engagementassurance and related services by the principal accountant that were reasonably related to the performance of Grant Thornton Israel to performthe audit or non-auditreview of our financial statements and are not reported under the paragraph captioned “Audit Fees” above.

“Tax Fees” consisted of all fees billed for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for us before Grant Thornton Israel is engaged to provide thosetax related services.

“All Other Fees” consisted of fees billed for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported above under other captions of this Item 14.

Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Under applicable Commission rules, the Audit Committee is required to pre-approve theSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, all audit and non-audit services performed by the independentour auditors must be approved in orderadvance by our Board of Directors to ensureassure that theysuch services do not impair the auditors’ independence. The Commission’s rules specifyindependence from us. In accordance with its policies and procedures, our Board of Directors pre-approved the types of non-audit services that an independent auditor may not provide to its audit client and establish the Audit Committee’s responsibility for administration of the engagement of the independent auditors.

Consistent with the Commission’s rules, the Audit Committee Charter requires that the Audit Committee review and pre-approve all audit services and permitted non-audit services providedservice performed by the independent auditors to us or any of our subsidiaries. The Audit Committee may delegate pre-approval authority to a member of the Audit Committee and if it does, the decisions of that member must be presented to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

The Audit Committee’s pre-approval policy provides as follows:

·      First, once a year when the base audit engagement is reviewed and approved, management will identify all other services (including fee ranges) for which management knows it will engageFahn Kanne & Co. Grant Thornton Israel for the next 12 months. Those services typically include quarterly reviews, specified tax matters, certifications to the lendersour financial statements as required by financing documents, consultation on new accountingof and disclosure standards and, in future years, reporting on management’s internal controls assessment.

·      Second, if any new “unlisted” proposed engagement arises during the year, the engagement will require approval of the Audit Committee.

All fees to our independent accounting firms were approved by the Audit Committee.

Auditor Selection for Fiscal 2016 The Audit Committee has selected Grant Thornton Israel to serve as our independent auditors for the year endingended December 31, 2016. The Committee’s selection was submitted to our stockholders and ratified at our 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
2018.

 

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PART IV

Item 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

 

(a)(1)ITEM 15.Financial StatementsEXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

 

a)List of Documents Filed as a Part of This Report:

(1)Index to Financial Statements:

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

Consolidated balance sheets of PhotoMedex, Inc. and subsidiaries as ofBalance Sheets, December 31, 20162018 and 2015, and the related consolidated statements2017 

Consolidated Statements of comprehensive (loss) income, changes in' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year periodComprehensive Loss, Years ended December 31, 2016.2018 and 2017 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit), Years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 

Notes to Restated Consolidated Financial Statements

 

(a)(2)Financial Statement Schedules

(2)Index to Financial Statement Schedules:

 

All schedules have been omitted because they are notthe required not applicable, or the information is otherwise set forthincluded in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.thereto, or because it is not required.

 

(a)(3)Exhibits

(3)Index to Exhibits:

 

TheSee exhibits listed under subsectionsPart (b) of this Item 15 are hereby incorporated by reference.below.

 

(b)ExhibitsExhibits:

 2.1

Exhibit No.
Amended and Restated Description
2.1Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 31, 2011, by andNovember 8, 2018, among Radiancy,FC Global Realty Incorporated, FC Merger Sub, Inc., PhotoMedex, Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc. and PHMD Merger Sub, Inc., includingGadsden Growth Properties, L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Current Report on Form of Warrant.(238-K filed on November 9, 2018))
   
2.2 Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated December 27, 2018, among FC Global Realty Incorporated, FC Merger Sub, Inc. Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc. and Gadsden Growth Properties, L.P. (incorporated by and among PhotoMedex, Inc., Gatorade Acquisition Corp. and LCA-Vision Inc., dated as of February 13, 2014 (34)reference to Exhibit 2.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2019)
   
3.12.3 AmendedLetter Agreement regarding Amendment No. 2 to Agreement and Restated ArticlesPlan of Incorporation of PhotoMedex,Merger, dated January 14, 2019, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc. a Nevada corporation,(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 12, 2011 with the Secretary of State for the State of Nevada. (23)January 15, 2019)
   
3.22.4 BylawsLetter Agreement regarding Amendment No. 3 to Agreement and Plan of PhotoMedex,Merger, dated January 25, 2019, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc. (a Nevada corporation), adopted December 28, 2010 (18)(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 31, 2019)
   
2.32.5 Asset PurchaseLetter Agreement regarding Termination of Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated June 22, 2015, among PhotoMedex,March 13, 2019, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc., PhotoMedex Technology, Inc. and MELA Sciences, Inc. (43) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 15, 2019)
   
2.43.1 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 1, 2015, among PhotoMedex, Inc., PhotoMedex Technology, Inc.Amended and DaLian JiKang Medical Systems Import & Export Co., LTD. (44)Restated Articles of Incorporation of FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 25, 2017)
   
2.53.2 Supplemental Agreement, dated September 1, 2015, among PhotoMedex, Inc., PhotoMedex Technology, Inc.Amended and DaLian JiKang Medical Systems Import & Export Co., LTD. (44)Restated Bylaws of FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2017)
   
2.610.1 Stock Purchase Agreement, of January 31, 2015, among PhotoMedex,dated March 13, 2019, by and between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc., LCA-Vision Inc., and Vision Acquisition, LLC (41) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 15, 2019)

 


2.710.2First Amendment Stock PurchaseAmended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Gadsden Roseville, LLC, dated January 31, 2015,14, 2019, among PhotoMedex, Inc., LCA-Vision Inc.,Gadsden Roseville, LLC, Gadsden Reality Investments I, LLC and Vision Acquisition, LLC (44)FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 15, 2019)
   
2.810.3Letter Agreement, dated December 29, 2018, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of February 19, 2016,Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC (incorporated by and among DS Healthcare Group, Inc., PHMD Consumer Acquisition Corp., PhotoMedex, Inc., and Radiancy, Inc. (45)reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 2, 2019)
   
2.910.4Remediation Agreement, dated September 24, 2018, among FC Global Realty Incorporated, Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC., Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of February 19, 2016,Yoav Ben-Dror (incorporated by and among DS Healthcare Group, Inc., PHMD Professional Acquisition Corp., PhotoMedex, Inc., and Photomedex Technology, Inc. (45)reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 26, 2018)
   
2.1010.5 1InterestRegistration Rights Agreement, dated September 24, 2018, among FC Global Realty Incorporated, Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC., Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 26, 2018)
10.6Services Agreement, dated September 24, 2018, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 26, 2018)
10.7Supplemental Agreement, dated April 20, 2018, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2018)
10.8Cancellation and Exchange Agreement, dated April 20, 2018, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 20, 2018)
10.9Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
10.10Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
10.11Letter Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, among FC Global Realty Incorporated, Opportunity Fund I-SS, LLC, Suneet Singal, First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P. and First Capital Real Estate Investments LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
10.12Stock Grant Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, among FC Global Realty Incorporated, Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
10.13Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 22, 2017, among FC Global Realty Incorporated, Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
10.14Secured Convertible Payout Note Due October 12, 2018 issued by FC Global Realty Incorporated to Dolev Rafaeli on October 12, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 18, 2017)
10.15Secured Convertible Payout Note Due October 12, 2018 issued by FC Global Realty Incorporated to Dennis M. McGrath on October 12, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 18, 2017)
10.16Secured Convertible Payout Note Due October 12, 2018 issued by FC Global Realty Incorporated to Yoav Ben-Dror on October 12, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 18, 2017)
10.17Security Agreement, dated October 12, 2017, by and between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 18, 2017)


10.18Interest Contribution Agreement, dated as of dated March 31, 2017, ”), by and among First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC and PhotoMedex, Inc.

4.6Credit Agreement, dated December 27, 2013, between Radiancy, Inc. and JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (35)

109

FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1Lease Agreement dated May 29, 1996, between Surgical Laser Technologies, Inc. and Nappen & Associates (Montgomeryville, Pennsylvania) (2) to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 3, 2017)
   
10.210.19 Lease Renewal Agreement to Waive Closing Deliverables, dated January 18, 2001, between Surgical Laser Technologies, Inc.as of May 17, 2017, by and Nappen & Associates (2)among FC Global Realty Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P. and First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2017)
   
10.310.20 LeaseRegistration Rights Agreement, dated July 10, 2006, PhotoMedex, Inc.as of May 17, 2017, among FC Global Realty Incorporated and Nappen & Associates (3)certain holders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2017)
   
10.410.21 Standard Industrial/Commercial Multi-Tenant Lease - Net,Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated July 30, 2008 (additional facility at Carlsbad, California) (15)as of May 17, 2017, by and between First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, and FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2017)
   
10.510.22 Standard Industrial/Commercial Multi-Tenant Lease  Net,Lock-Up and Resale Restriction Agreement, dated Marchas of May 17, 2005 (Carlsbad, California) (5)2017, among FC Global Realty Incorporated and certain holders (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2017)
   
10.710.23 SettlementAssignment and Assumption Agreement, and Release, dated November 11, 2008,June 26, 2017, by and among Allergan, Inc.between First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., Murray A. Johnstone, MD, PhotoMedex, Inc.First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, and ProCyte Corporation. (15)

10.9License Agreement, dated March 31, 2006, and effective April 1, 2006, betweenFC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Mount Sinai School of Medicine and PhotoMedex, Inc. (7)Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 28, 2017)
   
10.1010.24 2005 Equity Compensation Plan, approved December 28, 2005 (8)Agreement to Waive Closing Deliverables, dated as of July 3, 2017, by and among FC Global Realty Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P. and First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 10, 2017)
   
10.1110.25 Amended20% Unsecured Promissory Note, dated July 25, 2017, by and Restated 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (1)between FC Global Realty Incorporated and First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 31, 2017)
   
10.1210.26 AmendedAmendment No. 1 to Interest Contribution Agreement, dated August 3, 2017, among First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC and Restated 2000 Stock Option Plan (1)FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 3, 2017)
   
10.1610.27 Restricted Stock PurchaseSecond Agreement of Dennis M. McGrath,to Waive Closing Deliverables, dated January 15, 2006 (5)  September 22, 2017, by and among FC Global Realty Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P. and First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 28, 2017)
   
10.1710.28 ConsultingAmendment No. 2 to Interest Contribution Agreement, dated January 21, 1998 betweenOctober 11, 2017, among First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC and FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company and R. Rox Anderson, M.D. (4)Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 18, 2017)
   
10.1810.29 Restricted Stock PurchaseAmendment No. 3 to Interest Contribution Agreement, of Dennis M. McGrath, dated May 1, 2007 (10)December 22, 2017, among First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC and FC Global Realty Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
   
10.2110.30 AmendedAsset Purchase Agreement, dated October 4, 2016, by and Restated 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan,among ICTV Brands Inc., ICTV Holdings, Inc., FC Global Realty Incorporated, Radiancy, Inc., PhotoTherapeutics Ltd. and Radiancy (Israel) Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 5, 2016)


10.31First Amendment to the Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 26, 2007 (24)January 23, 2017, ICTV Brands Inc., ICTV Holdings, Inc., FC Global Realty Incorporated, Radiancy, Inc., PhotoTherapeutics Ltd., and Radiancy (Israel) Limited, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 24, 2017)
   
10.2210.32 AmendedTransition Services Agreement, dated October 4, 2016, by and Restated 2005 Equity Compensation Plan, dated as of June 26, 2007, as amendedamong ICTV Holdings, Inc., FC Global Realty Incorporated, Radiancy, Inc., PhotoTherapeutics Ltd. and Radiancy (Israel) Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 28, 2008 (14)5, 2016)
   
10.2310.33 First Amendment to the Transition Services Agreement, dated January 23, 2017, by and among ICTV Holdings, Inc., FC Global Realty Incorporated, Radiancy, Inc., PhotoTherapeutics Ltd. and Radiancy (Israel) Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form of Indemnification Agreement for directors and executive officers of PhotoMedex, Inc. (13)8-K filed on January 24, 2017)
   
10.2410.34 Restricted Stock PurchaseTermination and Release Agreement, of Dennis M. McGrath, dated June 15, 2009 (16)July 12, 2017, by and among ICTV Brands Inc., ICTV Holdings, Inc., FC Global Realty Incorporated, Radiancy, Inc., PhotoTherapeutics Ltd. and Radiancy (Israel) Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 18, 2017)
   
10.2710.35 AmendedBill of Sale, dated July 12, 2017, by and Restated 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan, dated as of August 3, 2010 (18)among FC Global Realty Incorporated, Radiancy, Inc., PhotoTherapeutics Ltd., Radiancy (Israel) Limited and ICTV Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 18, 2017)
   
10.2810.36† AmendedEmployment Agreement, dated June 20, 2018, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Restated 2005 Equity Compensation Plan, dated as of August 3, 2010. (18)Michael R. Stewart (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 21, 2018)
   
10.2910.37† Restricted StockSeparation Agreement, of Dennis M. McGrath, dated March 30, 2011 (18)December 22, 2017, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Suneet Singal (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
   
10.3210.38† Amended and Restated Employment agreement, entered intoAgreement, dated October 11, 2017, by and between PhotoMedex, Inc.FC Global Realty Incorporated and Dennis McGrathSuneet Singal (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to the Current Report on July 4, 2011. (19)Form 8-K filed on October 18, 2017)
   
10.3310.39† AmendedEmployment Agreement, dated May 17, 2017, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Restated Restricted Stock Agreement, entered into as of August 11, 2011,Suneet Singal (incorporated by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath. (20)reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 19, 2017)
   
10.3410.40† Restricted StockAmended and Restated Separation Agreement, entered into as of July 4, 2011,dated February 12, 2018, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Stephen Johnson (incorporated by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath. (19)reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 16, 2018)
   
10.3510.41† Non-Qualified Stock OptionSeparation Agreement, entered into as of July 4, 2011,dated December 22, 2017, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Stephen Johnson (incorporated by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath. (19)reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
   
10.4010.42† Amended and Restated Employment Agreement entered intodated July 28, 2017 by and between PhotoMedex, Inc.FC Global Realty Incorporated and Dolev RafaeliStephen Johnson (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 9, 2011. (21)3, 2017)
   
10.4110.43† DistributionEmployment Agreement dated December 22, 2017, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Vineet P. Bedi (incorporated by and between Radiancy, Inc. and Ya-Man Ltd., dated October 17, 2008. (21)reference to Exhibit 10.16 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
   
10.4210.44† DistributionEmployment Agreement, Extensiondated December 22, 2017, between FC Global Realty Incorporated and Matthew Stolzar (incorporated by and between Radiancy, Inc. and Ya-Man Ltd., dated August 12, 2010. (21)reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 29, 2017)
   
10.4314.1 First AmendmentFC Global Realty Incorporated Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14.1 to the Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2011, by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath (22)Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on April 1, 2018).
   
10.4521.1* Lease Renewal Agreement, dated February 22, 2012, PhotoMedex, Inc. and FR National Life LLC (28)Subsidiaries of FC Global Realty Incorporated
   
10.4623.1* Lease Agreement dated September 1, 2010, by and between 30 Ramland Road, LLC and Radiancy, Inc. (Orangeburg). (25)
10.47Unprotected Tenancy Agreement dated September 9, 2008 by and between S.A.I. Yarak Buildings and Investments Ltd. and Radiancy (Israel) Ltd. (Hod Hasharon) (25)
10.48Amendment to Unprotected Tenancy Lease, dated as of January 20, 2008, by and between S.A.I. Yarak Buildings and Investments Ltd. and Radiancy (Israel) Ltd. (25)
10.49Exclusive License Agreement for Methods of Treating Diseased Tissue, dated April 1, 2012, by and between the Regents of the University of California and PhotoMedex, Inc. (25)

110

10.50Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated March 18, 2012 between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dolev Rafaeli (25)
10.51Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated March 18, 2012 between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath (25)
10.52Warrant issued March 1, 2012 to Crystal Research Associates LLC. (29)
10.53Lease Agreement dated August 24, 2012, by and between 30 Ramland Road, LLC and Radiancy, Inc. (Orangeburg). (30)
10.54Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated February 28, 2013 between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dolev Rafaeli (31)
10.55Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement dated February 28, 2013 between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath (31)

10.56Quota Purchase and Sale Agreement dated May 7, 2013 by and Among Radiancy, Inc., Leo Klinger and Intervening Parties (32)
10.57Lease Agreement dated June 3, 2013 by and between Maestro Properties Limited and Photo Therapeutics, Ltd. (UK) (32)
10.58Lease Agreement dated September 23, 2013 by and between Liberty Property Limited Partnership and PhotoMedex, Inc. (33)
10.60Amended and Restated Employment Agreement entered into by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dolev Rafaeli on August 5, 2014. (37)
10.61Amended and Restated Employment agreement, entered into by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath on August 5, 2014. (37)
10.65Amended and Restated Employment Agreement entered into by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dolev Rafaeli on March 10, 2015. (42)  
10.66Amended and Restated Employment agreement, entered into by and between PhotoMedex, Inc. and Dennis McGrath on March 10, 2015. (42)  

10.67XTRAC Exclusivity Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2015, between PhotoMedex, Inc. and LCA-Vision Inc. (41)
10.68Transition Services Agreement, dated as of January 31, 2015, between PhotoMedex, Inc. and LCA-Vision Inc. (41)
10.69Lease Amendment Agreement, dated April 30, 2015, PhotoMedex, Inc. and FR National Life LLC (42)
10.70Escrow Agreement, dated June 22, 2015, among MELA Sciences, Inc., PhotoMedex, Inc., and U.S. Bank National Association (43)
10.71Transition Services Agreement, dated June 22, 2015, among PhotoMedex, Inc., PhotoMedex Technology, Inc. and MELA Sciences, Inc. (43)
10.72Payoff Letter, dated June 17, 2015 from JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (43)
10.73Credit Card Receivables Advance Agreement, dated December 21, 2015, between PhotoMedex, Inc. and its subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc., PhotoMedex Technology, Inc., and Lumiere, Inc., and CC Funding, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC (46)

111

21.1List of subsidiaries of the Company
23.1Consent of Fahn Kanne & Co. Grant Thornton Israel
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) Certificate of Chief Executive Officer
31.231.1* Rule 13a-14(a) CertificateCertifications of Chief Financial Officer
32.1Certificate of ChiefPrincipal Executive Officer and ChiefPrincipal Financial and Accounting Officer pursuantPursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


32.1*Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Schema
101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase
101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase

*Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, and otherwise not subject to liability under those sections. This exhibit shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Registrant specifically incorporates this exhibit by reference.

112

(1)  Filed as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-4, on October 18, 2002, and as amended.

(2)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

(3)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

(4)  Filed as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-1/A, on August 5, 1999.

(5)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

(6)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K, on September 13, 2004.

(7)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K, on April 10, 2006.

(8)  Filed as part of our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, on November 15, 2005.

(9)  Filed as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-8, on April 13, 2005.

(10)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007.

(11)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007.

(12)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

(13)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on March 5, 2009.

(14)  Filed as part of our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A on December 18, 2008.

(15)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

(16)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2009.

(17)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on January 11, 2010.

(18)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

(19)   Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on July 8, 2011.

(20)   Filed as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-4, on August 12, 2011.

(21)  Filed as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-4/A, on October 5, 2011.

(22)  Filed as part of our Registration Statement on Form S-4/A, on November 2, 2011.

(23)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on December 16, 2011.

(24)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on July 2, 2007.

(25)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

(26)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on March 23, 2010.

113

(27)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.

(28)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2012.
(29)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
(30)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2012.
(31)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013.
(32)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013.
(33)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013.
(34)  Filed as part of LCA Vision, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K on February 13, 2014.
(35)  Filed as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
(36)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on May 12, 2014.
(37)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014.
(38)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on August 25, 2014.
(39)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on November 4, 2014.
(40)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on March 3, 2015.

(41)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on February 5, 2015.
(42)  Filed as part of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2015.
(43)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on June 26, 2015.
(44)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on September 4, 2015.
(45)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on February 22, 2016
(46)  Filed as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K on March 31, 2016

114

(47)  Filed as part of this Form 10-K.

*The certifications attached as Exhibit 32.1 accompany this Annual Report on Form 10-K pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and shall not be deemed “filed” by the Registrant for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
   
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, and otherwise not subject to liability under those sections. This exhibit shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Registrant specifically incorporates this exhibit by reference.

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

We are a reporting company and file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. You may inspect and copy these materials at the Public Reference Room maintained by the Commission at Room 100 F Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more information on the Public Reference Room. You can also find our Commission filings at the Commission's website at www.sec.gov. You may also inspect reports and other information concerning us at the offices of the Nasdaq Stock Market at 1735 K Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20006. We intend to furnish our stockholders with annual reports containing audited financial statements and such other periodic reports as we may determine to be appropriate or as may be required by law.

115

Our primary Internet address iswww.photomedex.com (this website address is not intended to function as a hyperlink and the information contained on our website is not intended to be a part of this Report). Corporate information can be located by clicking on the “Investor Relations” link in the top-middle of the page, and then clicking on “SEC Filing” in the menu. We make our periodic Commission Reports (Forms 10-Q and Forms 10-K) and current reports (Form 8-K) available free of charge through our Web site as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed electronically with the Commission. We may from time to time provide important disclosures to investors by posting them in the Investor Relations section of our Web site, as allowed by Commission’s rules. The information on the website listed above is not and should not be considered part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is intended to be an inactive textual reference only.

116

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

101.INS * PHOTOMEDEX, INC.XBRL Instance Document
   
Date:  March 31, 2017101.SCH * By:/s/ Dr. Dolev Rafaeli
     Dr. Dolev Rafaeli
Chief Executive Officer and Director

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

SignatureCapacity in Which SignedDateXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
   
/s/ Lewis C. Pell101.CAL * Chairman of the Board of DirectorsMarch 31, 2017XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
Lewis C. Pell   
101.DEF * XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
   
/s/ Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror101.LAB * Vice Chairman of the Board of DirectorsMarch 31, 2017XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror   
101.PRE * 
/s/ Dr. Dolev RafaeliChief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer)March 31, 2017
Dr. Dolev Rafaeli
/s/ Dennis M. McGrathPresident, Chief Financial Officer and Director (Principal Financial Officer)March 31,  2017
Dennis M. McGrath
/s/ Stephen P. ConnellyDirectorMarch 31, 2017
Stephen P. ConnellyXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

* Filed herewith 

† Executive Compensation Plan or Agreement.

117ITEM 16.FORM 10-K SUMMARY.

 

None.


 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC.FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

 

Index to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

  Page
   
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-2
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets, December 31, 20162018 and 20152017 F-3
   
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss, Years ended December 31, 20162018 and 20152017 F-4
   
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Deficit),Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Deficit, Years ended December 31, 20162018 and 20152017 F-5
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Years ended December 31, 20162018 and 20152017 F-6
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-8F-7

F-1


(GRAPHIC)

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

Board of Directors and Stockholders

PhotoMedex, Inc.

Fahn Kanne & Co.

Head Office

32 Hamasger Street

Tel-Aviv 6721118, ISRAEL

PO Box 36172, 6136101

 

T +972 3 7106666

F +972 3 7106660

www.gtfk.co.il

Board of Directors and Stockholders

FC Global Realty Incorporated

 

Opinion on the financial statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of PhotoMedex, Inc.FC Global Realty Incorporated (a Nevada corporation) and Subsidiariessubsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 20162018 and 2015, and2017, the related consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, changes in equity (deficit)redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2018, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2018, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Going Concern

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred net losses for each of the years then ended. ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 and has not yet generated any significant revenues from real estate activities. As of December 31, 2018, there is an accumulated deficit of $139,690. These conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Without qualifying our below opinion, we also draw attention to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements regarding the potential stock purchase agreement.

Basis for opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on thesethe Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

  

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. Wemisstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were notwe engaged to perform, an audit of the Company’sits internal control over financial reporting. OurAs part of our audits included considerationwe are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessingstatements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement presentation.statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

  

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of PhotoMedex, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, as of December 31, 2016, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $115,635 and shareholders’ deficit of $1,408. Also, during the most recent periods the Company has incurred losses and negative cash flows from continuing operations and was forced to sell certain assets and business units to obtain additional liquidity resources to support its operations. In addition, as discussed in Note 18 to the consolidated financial statements, on January 23, 2017, the Company completed the sale of its consumer products division which represented the sale of substantially all of the remaining operations and assets of the Company. These conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.Management’s plans in regards to these matters are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

/s/ FAHN KANNE & CO. GRANT THORNTON ISRAEL

 

Tel-Aviv,We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2011.

Tel Aviv, Israel

March 31, 2017

April 1, 2019


F-2


PHOTOMEDEX, INC.FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)amounts)

  

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
ASSETS        
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $2,335  $3,302 
Restricted cash  342   724 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,192 and $14,959 respectively  4,125   8,469 
Inventories, net  -   11,735 
Deferred tax asset, net  -   470 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  3,253   2,795 
Assets held for sale  8,362   - 
Total current assets  18,417   27,495 
         
Property and equipment, net  77   1,306 
Patents and licensed technologies, net  -   1,613 
Other intangible assets, net  -   241 
Goodwill, net  -   3,581 
Other assets, net  7   138 
Total assets $18,501  $34,374 
         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)        
Current liabilities:        
Current portion of notes payable $-  $490 
Accounts payable  6,648   7,216 
Accrued compensation and related expenses  4,029   2,917 
Other accrued liabilities  8,091   8,565 
Deferred revenues  1,141   1,847 
Total current liabilities  19,909   21,035 
         
Long-term liabilities:        
Deferred revenues, net of current portion  -   642 
Total liabilities  19,909   21,677 
         
Commitment and contingencies (Note 11)        
         
Stockholders' equity (deficit):        
Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and 2015  -   - 
Common Stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; 4,361,094 and 4,398,344 shares issued and outstanding, respectively  221   221 
Additional paid-in capital  118,585   116,616 
Accumulated deficit  (115,635)  (102,371)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (4,579)  (1,769)
Total stockholders' equity (deficit)  (1,408)  12,697 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity (deficit) $18,501  $34,374 
  December 31, 
  2018  2017 
ASSETS      
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $1,840  $948 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  300   1,077 
Total current assets  2,140   2,025 
         
Non-current assets:        
Investment properties, net (Note 4)  2,050   2,055 
Investment in other company, net (Note 4)  351   1,806 
Property and equipment, net (Note 5)     5 
Other assets, net  263   334 
Total non-current assets  2,664   4,200 
Total assets $4,804  $6,225 
         
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT        
Current liabilities:        
Notes payable (Note 8) $506  $778 
Accounts payable  890   587 
Accrued compensation and related expenses (Note 6)  145   467 
Other accrued liabilities (Note 7)  2,826   2,906 
Total current liabilities  4,367   4,738 
         
Non-current liabilities:        
Option to purchase Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock Series B (Note 10)     4,390 
Note payable, net of current portion (Note 8)  449   454 
Total non-current liabilities  449   4,844 
Total liabilities  4,816   9,582 
         
Commitment and contingencies (Note 9)        
         
Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock Series B, $.01 par value; 0 and 15,000,000 shares authorized at December 31,2018 and 2017, respectively; 0 and 1,500,000 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, net of amount allocated to option to purchase additional share; aggregate liquidation preference $0 and $1,503 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively (Note 10)     87 
         
Stockholders’ equity (deficit) (Note 10):        
Common Stock, $.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2018 and 2017; 26,638,799 and 11,925,791 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively  266   119 
Series A Preferred Stock $.01 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2018 and 2017; 27,898 and 123,668 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively     1 
Additional paid-in capital  140,435   132,446 
Accumulated deficit  (139,690)  (135,022)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (1,155)  (1,162)
Total stockholders’ deficit attributable to FC Global Realty Incorporated  (144)  (3,618)
Non-controlling interest  132   174 
Total stockholders’ deficit  (12)  (3,444)
Total liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’ deficit $4,804  $6,225 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


FC GLOABAL REALTY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
       
Revenues: $41  $ 
Rental expense  (5)   
Net rental income  36    
         
Operating expenses:        
General and administrative  3,900   10,817 
Impairment of investment properties (Note 4)  326    
Impairment of investment in other company (Note 4)  1,455   1,439 
Total operating expenses  5,681   12,256 
         
Operating loss  (5,645)  (12,256)
         
Revaluation of asset contribution related financial instruments, net (Note 4)     (1,392)
Revaluation of Option to purchase redeemable convertible B preferred stock (Note 10)  3,288   (3,018)
Incremental value due to extinguishment of option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock (Note 10)  440    
Interest and other financing income (expense), net  3   (267)
Loss from continuing operations  (1,914)  (16,933)
         
Discontinued operations:        
Loss from discontinued operations (Note 2)  (172)  (2,459)
         
Net loss including portion attributable to non-controlling interest  (2,086)  (19,392)
Loss attributable to non-controlling interest  42   8 
Net loss attributable to common stockholders and participating securities  (2,044)  (19,384)
Dividend on redeemable convertible preferred stock (Note 10)  (177)   
Deemed dividend related to remediation agreement (Note 10)  (446)   
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value (Note 10)  (2,001)   
Net loss attributable to common stockholders and participating securities $(4,668) $(19,384)
         
Basic and diluted net loss per share:        
Continuing operations $(0.26) $(3.07)
Discontinued operations  (0.01)  (0.45)
  $(0.27) $(3.52)
         
Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share  12,552,292   5,073,751 
Other comprehensive income:        
Reclassification of cumulative translation adjustment $  $3,228 
Foreign currency translation adjustments  7   189 
Total other comprehensive income  7   3,417 
Comprehensive loss $(2,037) $(15,967)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


F-3


PHOTOMEDEX, INC.FC GLOBAL REATLY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSSCHANGES IN REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE

PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)amounts)

 

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
       
Revenues: $38,397  $75,890 
         
Cost of revenues  8,086   18,425 
         
Gross profit  30,311   57,465 
         
Operating expenses:        
Engineering and product development  1,249   1,313 
Selling and marketing  21,729   57,412 
General and administrative  13,233   17,484 
Impairment  3,518   21,481 
Loss on sale of assets  2,574   - 
   42,303   97,690 
Loss from continuing operations before interest and other financing expense, net  (11,992)  (40,225)
         
Interest and other financing expense, net  (385)  (1,402)
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes  (12,377)  (41,627)
         
Income tax expense (benefit)  762   (1,794)
         
Loss from continuing operations  (13,139)  (39,833)
         
Discontinued operations:        
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes  (125)  (4,131)
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of taxes  -   9,410 
         
Loss $(13,264) $(34,554)
         
Basic net loss per share:        
Continuing operations $(3.15) $(9.84)
Discontinued operations  (0.03)  1.30 
  $(3.18) $(8.54)
Diluted net loss per share:        
Continuing operations $(3.15) $(9.84)
Discontinued operations  (0.03)  1.30 
  $(3.18) $(8.54)
Shares used in computing net loss per share:        
Basic  4,171,549   4,049,518 
Diluted  4,171,549   4,049,518 
         
Other comprehensive loss:        
Foreign currency translation adjustments $(2,810) $(1,256)
Comprehensive loss $(16,074) $(35,810)

     Stockholders’ Equity 
  Redeemable Convertible
Preferred Stock Series B
  Common Stock  Series A Preferred Stock  Series C Preferred Stock  Series D Preferred Stock  Additional  Accumulated  Accumulated Other Comprehensive  Non-controlling    
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Paid-in Capital  Deficit  Loss  Interest  Total 
                                              
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2017        4,418,266  $44     $     $     $  $118,762  $(115,635) $(4,579) $  $(1,408)
Stock-based compensation related to stock options and restricted stock                                1,466            1,466 
Common shares issued for asset contribution        879,234   9                     1,266            1,275 
Preferred A stock issued for asset contribution              123,668   1               4,482            4,483 
Common shares issued for Note Payout        5,628,291   56                     5,570            5,626 
Common shares issued for severance        1,000,000   10                     900            910 
Issuance of series B redeemable convertible preferred stock and embedded option, net of stock issuance costs of $42  1,500,000                                           
Amortization of discount related to written call option     84                                        
Accretion of dividend     3                              (3)        (3)
Noncontrolling interest from asset acquisition                                         182   182 
Reclassification of cumulative translation adjustment                                      3,228      3,228 
Foreign currency translation adjustment                                      189      189 
Net Loss                                   (19,384)     (8)  (19,392)
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2017  1,500,000   87   11,925,791   119   123,668   1               132,446   (135,022)  (1,162)  174   (3,444)
Stock-based compensation (including restricted shares to the Company’s CEO)        400,000   4                     72            76 
Issuance of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock and embedded option  2,325,000   2,325                                        
Issuance of common stock        3,441,939   34                     1,969            2,003 
Issuance of warrants to purchase common stock                                98            98 
Partial exercise of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock written call option     682                                        
Dividend on Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock     177                              (177)        (177)
Accretion of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value     2,001                              (2,001)        (2,001)
Conversion of series B redeemable convertible preferred stock into common stock  (1,869,663)  (2,553)  2,965,301   30                     2,523            2,553 
Cancellation of Series B preferred stock and related portion of common stock converted from Series B in exchange for Series D preferred stock  (1,955,337)  (2,719)  (2,965,301)  (30)              6,217,490   62   2,727            2,759 
Cancellation of common stock issued to noteholders in exchange for Series C preferred stock        (5,628,291)  (56)        7,485,627   75         427   (446)         
Issuance of Series D convertible preferred stock                          307,692   3   197            200 
Conversion of Series C preferred stock into common stock        7,485,627   75         (7,485,627)  (75)                     
Conversion of Series D preferred stock into common stock        6,619,483   66               (6,525,182)  (65)  (1)            
Conversion of Series A preferred stock into common stock        2,394,250   24   (95,770)  (1)              (23)            
Foreign currency translation adjustment                                      7      7 
Net Loss                                   (2,044)     (42)  (2,086)
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2018    $   26,638,799  $266   27,898  $     $     $  $140,435  $(139,690) $(1,155) $132  $(12)

  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.


F-4


PHOTOMEDEX, INC.FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

CASH FLOWS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)thousands)

 

  Common Stock  Additional
Paid-In
  Accumulated  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
    
  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit  Loss  Total 
                   
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2014  4,075,249   204   110,391   (67,817)  (513)  42,265 
Stock-based compensation related to stock options and restricted stock  -   -   6,309   -   -   6,309 
Restricted stock issued  323,095   17   -   -   -   17 
Registration costs  -   -   (84)  -   -   (84)
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -   -   (1,256)  (1,256)
Loss  -   -   -   (34,554)  -   (34,554)
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2015  4,398,344  $221  $116,616  $(102,371) $(1,769) $12,697 
                         
Stock-based compensation related to stock options and restricted stock  -   -   1,969   -   -   1,969 
Restricted stock canceled  (37,250)  -   -   -       - 
Other comprehensive loss  -   -   -       (2,810)  (2,810)
Loss  -   -   -   (13,264)  -   (13,264)
BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2016  4,361,094  $221  $118,585  $(115,635) $(4,579) $(1,408)
  Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:        
Net loss from continuing operations $(1,914) $(16,933)
Adjustments to reconcile loss to net cash used in operating activities related to continuing operations:        
Depreciation and amortization  7   297 
Impairment of investment in other company  1,455   1,439 
Impairment of investment properties  326    
Deferred taxes     66 
Stock-based compensation (including restricted shares to the Company’s CEO in 2018)  76   655 
Issuance of warrant to purchase common stock to a service provider  98    
Issuance of common stock to service provider  16    
Loss from sale of property and equipment  3   2,567 
Revaluation of asset contribution related financial instruments, net (Note 4)     1,392 
    Revaluation of Option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock Series B (Note 10)  (3,288)  2,890 
Extinguishment of option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock and registration rights liability (Note 10)  (440)   
Issuance costs allocated to Option to purchase redeemable convertible preferred stock Series B (Note 10)     42 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Prepaid expenses and other assets  848   3,501 
Accounts payable  303   (1,604)
Accrued compensation and related expenses  (235)  2,036 
Other accrued liabilities  (20)  (2,447)
Amortization of discount on mezzanine     84 
Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations  (2,765)  (6,015)
Net cash used in operating activities - discontinued operation  (172)  (3,283)
Net cash used in operating activities  (2,937)  (9,298)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:        
Direct expenses related to asset acquisition (Note 4)     (283)
Stock based compensation     10 
Payment of note receivable     (159)
Purchases of investment properties  (326)  (22)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities – continuing operation  (326)  (454)
Net cash provided by investing activities – discontinued operations     7,251 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities  (326)  6,797 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:        
Proceeds from issuance of redeemable preferred stock and embedded option (Note 10)  2,325   1,458 
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock  200    
Proceeds from issuance of common stock  1,900    
Proceeds (Payments) from note payable  (277)  111 
Net cash provided by financing activities –continuing operation  4,148   1,569 
Net cash used in financing activities – discontinued operations     (663)
Net cash provided by financing activities  4,148   906 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash  7   208 
Change in cash and cash equivalents  892   (1,387)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year  948   2,335 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year $1,840  $948 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities:        
Cash paid for income taxes $  $36 
Cash paid for interest $70  $126 
Partial exercise of written call option on redeemable convertible preferred stock (Note 10) $681  $ 
Dividend on redeemable convertible preferred stock (Note 10) $177  $ 
Cancellation of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock in exchange for Series D preferred stock (Note 10) $2,719  $ 
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock to redemption value (Note 10) $2,001  $ 
Conversion of Series B redeemable convertible preferred stock into common stock (Note 9) $2,553  $ 
Deemed dividend related to the Redemption Agreement (Note 10) $446  $ 
Issuance of common stock in payment of accrued liability $87  $ 
Contribution of investment property and investment in other company against stock issue, financial assets related to future mandatory asset contribution and financial liabilities for optional asset acquisition (Note 10) $  $4,836 
Conversion of Payout Notes into shares of common stock $  $5,626 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

F-5


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:        
Loss $(13,264) $(34,554)
Adjustments to reconcile loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities related to continuing operations:        
Depreciation and amortization  559   1,973 
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets  3,518   21,481 
Provision for doubtful accounts  457   1,533 
Deferred income taxes  470   865 
Stock-based compensation  1,969   2,280 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment  213   - 
Loss on sale  assets  2,574   515 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:        
Accounts receivable  2,943   7,460 
Inventories  1,444   4,707 
Prepaid expenses and other assets  (256)  6,195 
Accounts payable  (144)  (3,376)
Accrued compensation and related expenses  1,118   708 
Other accrued liabilities  69   (4,045)
Deferred revenues  (1,312)  (2,969)
Adjustments related to continuing operations  13,622   37,327 
Adjustment related to discontinued operations  -   (9,235)
         
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  358   (6,462)
         
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:        
Decrease in restricted cash  382   - 
Purchases of property and equipment  (94)  (321)
Proceeds from short-term deposit  -   87 
Proceeds on sale of property and equipment  110   - 
Proceeds on sale of assets  1,750   1,210 
Net cash provided by investing activities – continuing operations  2,148   976 
Net cash provided by investing activities – discontinued operations  -   76,153 
Net cash provided by investing activities  2,148   77,129 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

F-6

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
       
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:        
Registration costs  -   (84)
Proceeds from note payable  5,460   - 
Repayment of debt  -   (76,500)
Payments on notes payable  (6,144)  (914)
Net cash used in financing activities – continuing operations  (684)  (77,498)
Net cash used in financing activities – discontinued operations  -   (92)
Net cash used in financing activities  (684)  (77,590)
         
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash  (2,789)  (124)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents  (967)  (7,047)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year  3,302   10,349 
         
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $2,335  $3,302 
         
Supplemental information:        
         
Cash paid for income taxes $203  $85 
Cash paid for interest $281  $1,594 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

F-7

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Note 1

The Company and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:Background:

 

The Company:

Background

PhotoMedex, Inc.FC Global Realty Incorporated (and its subsidiaries) (the “Company” or “FCRE”), re-incorporated in Nevada on December 30, 2010, originally formed in Delaware in 1980, is, since earlier in 2017, a real estate development and asset management company concentrated primarily on investments in high quality income producing assets, hotel and resort developments, residential developments and other opportunistic commercial properties.

Until the recent sale of the Company’s last significant business unit (its consumer products division which was sold to ICTV Brands, Inc. on January 23, 2017), the Company was a Global Skin Healthskin health company providing integrated disease management and aesthetic solutions to dermatologists, professional aestheticians and consumers. The Company provided proprietary products and services that addressaddressed skin diseases and conditions including psoriasis, acne, actinic keratosis (a precursor to certain types of skin cancer), photo damage and unwanted hair.

 

Starting in August 2014,On March 31, 2017, the Company beganentered into an Interest Contribution Agreement with First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., (“FCOP”), First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, (“FCREIT”), and FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary (the “Acquiror”). The parties entered into amendments to restructure its operationsthe Interest Contribution Agreement on August 3, 2017, October 11, 2017 and redirect its effortsDecember 22, 2017. Pursuant to the Interest Contribution Agreement, as amended (collectively, the “Contribution Agreement”), FCOP contributed certain real estate assets to FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC. In exchange, FCOP received shares of the Company’s common stock and then newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. This transaction closed on May 17, 2017. As a result of the Contribution Agreement, the Company became a real estate asset management and development company for the purpose of investing in a manner that management expected would resultdiversified portfolio of quality commercial and residential real estate properties and other real estate investments located in improved results of operationsthe United States.

Stock Delisting from Nasdaq and address certain defaults in its commercial bank loan covenants. As part of such redirected efforts, management continues its comprehensive effortsTransfer to minimizeOTC

On February 23, 2018 and March 13, 2018, the Company had received two delisting notices from Nasdaq Stock Market’s Listing Qualifications Department (“Nasdaq”), the first concerning the Company’s operational costsfailure to comply with the $1.00 minimum bid price under Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(a)(2), and capital expenditures. During this timethe second with regard to the Company’s stockholder equity, which had fallen below the minimum $2.5 million required to be maintained under Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 5550(b)(1).

As a result of the violations of the shareholder equity rules, Nasdaq has determined to delist the Company’s securities. While the Company has also sold off certain business units and product linesa right of appeal with regard to support this restructuringmost recent notice, the Company’s board of directors, after evaluating the matter, has determined that it is in the Company’s best interests to remove its secure ties from trading on Nasdaq while it addresses these issues, and has agreed to selltherefore waived its Consumer product division (See Note 18 - Subsequent Event).right of appeal.

 

The Company’s common stock ceased to trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market prior to the opening of business on June 20, 2018, and moved on that date to trading and quotation on the Pink Current Information tier operated by the OTC Markets Group Inc. The Company’s trading symbol remains FCRE. Trading and quotation information is available at www.otcmarkets.com. The Company did not presentintends to apply for its common stock to be quoted and traded on the consumer products segment as a discontinued operation, since the consumer products represent the entire remaining operations of the Company and accordingly, following such transaction, the Company will have only minimal operations and assets, with no continuing operations.OTCQB Market.

 

On September 7, 2016 the Company’s Board of Directors approved a reverse split in a ratio of 1-for-five.  The 2016 reverse split was implemented on September 23, 2016 (the “2016 Reverse Split”).  The amount of authorized Common Stock as well as the par value for the Common Stock were not effected.  Any fractional shares resulting from the 2016 Reverse Split were rounded up to the nearest whole share.

Liquidity and Going ConcernConcern:

As of December 31, 2016,2018, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $115,635$139.7 million and shareholders’ deficitthe Company incurred an operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2018 of $1,408. To$5.6 million. Subsequent to the sale of the Company’s last significant business unit, the consumer products division as described above, and to date, the Company has dedicated most of its financial resources to sales and marketing, general and administrative expenses associated with its ongoing business of real estate development and research and development.asset management.

 

CashAs of December 31, 2018, the Company's cash and cash equivalents asamounted to $1.8 million. The Company has raised certain funds from Opportunity Fund I SS, LLC (“OFI”) in both 2017 and in 2018 (see also Note 4).

On December 22, 2017, the Company had entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “OFI Purchase Agreement”) with OFI, under which OFI could, but was not obligated to, invest up to $15,000 in the Company in a series of closings over a period prior to December 31, 20162018, in exchange for which OFI would receive shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1.00 per share (see Note 10).


On December 22, 2017, OFI provided $1.5 million to the Company in exchange for 1,500,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

On January 24, 2018, OFI provided $2.2 million to the Company in exchange for 2,225,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

On August 24, 2018, OFI provided $0.1 million to the Company in exchange for 100,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

On September 24, 2018, the Company entered into a remediation agreement (the “Remediation Agreement”) with OFI, pursuant to which, among other things, the OFI Purchase Agreement was terminated, 3,825,000 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock issued to OFI were $2,677, including restricted cashcancelled, the Company issued to OFI 6,217,490 shares of $342. newly-designated Series D Preferred Stock, and OFI agreed to make additional investments in the Company (See Note 10).

On September 26, 2018, a first closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to the Company in exchange for 153,846 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.

On October 31, 2018, a second closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to the Company in exchange for 153,846 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.

On November 29, 2018, the Company’s stockholders approved the Remediation Agreement and all shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued to OFI were converted into 6,619,483 shares of common stock.

On November 29, 2018, a third closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $0.10 million to the Company in exchange for 153,846 shares of common stock.

On December 31, 2018, OFI agreed, notwithstanding the investment schedule set forth in the Remediation Agreement, to provide the remaining funds to the Company, and the parties completed a final closing under the Remediation Agreement, pursuant to which OFI provided $1.6 million to the Company in exchange for 2,461,538 shares of common stock.

On December 31, 2018, OFI also provided an additional $0.2 million to the Company in exchange for 1,333,333 shares of common stock, or a purchase price of $0.15 per share, pursuant to a letter agreement, dated December 29, 2018, between the Company and OFI.

The Company has historically financed its activities with cash from operations, the private placement of equity and debt securities, borrowings under lines of credit and, in the most recent periods with sales of certain assets and business units..units. The Company will be required to obtain additional liquidity resources in order to support its ongoing operations. The Company

At this time, there is addressing its liquidity needs by selling certain of its product lines to a third party (see NOTE 18 Subsequent Events). There are no assurances, however,guarantee that the Company will be able to collect all remaining amounts due from sale of these assets and product lines or, in the alternative, obtain an adequate level of financial resources required for the short and long-term support of its operations if the remaining amounts due from the sale of assets and product lines remain uncollected or not paid when due. In light of the Company’s recent operating losses and negative cash flows and the uncertainty of collecting amounts due from the sales of its product lines, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to continueobtain additional financing as a going concern.

needed, or meet the conditions of such financing, or that the costs of such financing may not be prohibitive. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on recoverability of assets and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

On January 6, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc. received an advance of $4 million, less a $40 financing fee (the “January 2016 Advance”), from CC Funding, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC, (the "Lender"), pursuant to a Credit Card Receivables Advance Agreement (the "Advance Agreement"), dated December 21, 2015. The Company’s domestic subsidiaries, Radiancy, Inc.; PTECH; and Lumiere, Inc., were also parties to the Advance Agreement (collectively with the Company, the “Borrowers”). Each Advance was secured by security interest in defined collateral representing substantially all the assets of the Company. Concurrent with the funding of the loan agreement, the Company established a $500 cash reserve account in favor of the lender to be used to make loan payments in the event that weekly remittances, net of sales return credits and other bank charges or offsets, were insufficient to cover the weekly repayment amount due the lender.

 F-8

F-8

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  

Subject to the terms and conditions of the Advance Agreement, the Lender was to make periodic advances to the Company (collectively with the January 2016 Advance and the April 2016 Advance described below, the “Advances”). The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes.Note 2

All outstanding Advances were repaid through the Company’s existing and future credit card receivables and other rights to payment arising out of our acceptance or other use of any credit or charge card (collectively, “Credit Card Receivables”) generated by activities based in the United States.Discontinued Operations:

 

On April 29, 2016,January 23, 2017, the Company received an advancesold its then last significant business unit (its consumer products division) to ICTV Brands, Inc. This business was a substantial business unit of $1 million, less a $10 financing fee (the “April 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

On June 17, 2016, the Company received an advanceand the sale brought a strategic shift in focus of $550, less a $50 financing fee (the “June 2016 Advance”), frommanagement. The Company accordingly classified this former business as held for sale in accordance with ASC 360 “Impairment or disposal of long-lived assets” during the Lender pursuant tofourth quarter of the Advance Agreement.year ended December 31, 2016. Such activity was also presented as discontinued operations in the 2017 consolidated financial statements.

 

The above described advances were paid in full on July 29, 2016accompanying consolidated financial statements as of and for the security interest in the defined collateral was released from lien.

As ofyear ended December 31, 20162017 reflect the restricted cash account includes $253 from the Neova Escrow Agreement (see Acquisitionsoperating results and Dispositions below). Restricted cash also includes $89 reflecting certain commitments connected to our leased office facilities in Israel. Additionally, during 2016 the Company gained access to previously restricted cash amounts of $724 that were held in escrow asbalance sheet items of the one year anniversaryConsumer business as discontinued operations separately from continuing operations. The Company recognized a loss from discontinued operations of $2,459, including the loss on the sale of the XTRACdiscontinued operations in the year ended December 31, 2017, which represents the difference between the adjusted net purchase price and VTRAC business on June 22, 2015, from which $125 was paid to MELA Science, the purchasercarrying value of that business which amount was reflected within the loss from discontinued operations.disposal group.

 

On August 30, 2016, theThe Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for the sale of its Neova product line. The sale was completed on September 15, 2016 resulting in immediate cash proceeds to the Company of $1.5 million and the Company recordedrecognized a loss of $1,731 from$172 related to the transactiondiscontinued operations during the year ended December 31, 2016.

On October 4, 2016, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for2018, as a result of the sale of its Consumer Divisionresidual inventory to third parties for $9.5 million, including $5 million in cash plus a $4.5 million royalty agreement. (See Note 18 Subsequent Event$302, which was reduced by accounts receivables deemed uncollectible and Acquisitionswrite offs of various tax prepayments and Dispositions). On January 23, 2017, the Company entered into a First Amendment (the “First APA Amendment”) to the Asset Purchase Agreement which revised the definition of Business Assets and Assumed Liabilities, provided for the establishment of employee benefit plans by the Purchaser and substituted a new Disclosure Letter for the one delivered concurrently with the signing of the original Asset Purchase Agreement. The amendment also extended the term of the Letter of Credit issued in connection with the Asset Purchase Agreement to 100 days after the Closing Date.   The Company also entered into a First Amendment (the “First TSA Amendment”) to the Transition Services Agreement between the Company and its subsidiaries and the Purchaser of the Consumer Products division, pursuant to which the Company and its subsidiaries will provide the Purchaser with certain accounting, benefit, payroll, regulatory, IT support and other services for periods ranging from approximately three months to up to one year following the Closing Date, during which time the Purchaser will arrange to transition the services it receives to its own personnel.  The First TSA Amendment revised references in the Transition Services Agreement from “Effective Date” to “Closing Date”, and clarified specifications regarding the lease for certain premises in Israel by and between Radiancy Israel and the landlord for those premises.  This transaction was completed on January 23, 2017. See background paragraph above.

Assets held for saleliabilities related to the Consumer Division consisted of the following as of December 31, 2016:former businesses.

Inventory $7,336 
Property and equipment  911 
Other assets  115 
Assets held for sale as of  December 31, 2016 $8,362 

 

The Company has classifiedfollowing is a summary of loss from discontinued operations for the assets of the Consumer Division as assets held for sale as ofyears ended December 31, 2016.2018 and 2017:

 

  For the Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
       
Revenues: $  $3,880 
Cost of revenues     100 
Gross profit     3,780 
Operating expenses:        
Engineering and product development     143 
Selling and marketing     620 
General and administrative     2,342 
Other income, net     (1,504)
Loss on sale of assets     4,652 
Loss from discontinued operations before interest and other financing expense, net     (2,473)
Interest and other financing expense, net      
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes     (2,473)
Income tax expense allocated to discontinued operations     (14)
Loss from discontinued operations     (2,459)
Loss from disposal of discontinued operations, net of taxes  (172)   
Net loss from discontinued operations $(172) $(2,459)

F-9

 F-9

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  

Note 3

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:

Accounting Principles

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). Certain reclassifications from the prior year presentation have been made to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not have material impact on the Company’s equity, net assets, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the wholly and majority ownedmajority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Held for Sale Classification and Discontinued Operations

A disposal group is reported as held for sale when management has approved or received approval to sell and is committed to a formal plan, the disposal group is available for immediate sale, the business is being actively marketed, the sale is anticipated to occur during the next 12 months and certain other specified criteria are met. A disposal group classified as held for sale is recorded at the lower of its carrying amount or estimated fair value less cost to sell. If the carrying value of the business exceeds its estimated fair value less cost to sell, a loss is recognized. However, when a disposal group meets the held for sale criteria, the Company first evaluates whether the carrying amounts of the assets not covered by ASC 360-10 included in the disposal group (such as goodwill) are required to be adjusted in accordance with other applicable GAAP before measuring the disposal group at fair value less cost to sell.

Assets and liabilities related to a disposal group classified as held for sale are segregated in the consolidated balance sheet in the periodEntities in which the disposal groupCompany directly or indirectly owns more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities, and for which other interest holders do not possess the right to affect significant management decisions, are generally accounted for under the voting interest consolidation method of accounting. Participation of other interest holders in the net assets and in the earnings or losses of a consolidated subsidiary is classified as held for sale.reflected in the line items “Non-controlling Interest” in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and “net loss attributable to the non-controlling interest” in the Company consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. Non-controlling interest adjusts the Company’s consolidated results of operations to reflect only the Company’s share of the earnings or losses of the consolidated subsidiary.

 

Until December 31, 2014,Any changes in accordance with previous US GAAP, operations ofthe Company’s ownership interest in a disposal group were reported as discontinued operations ifconsolidated subsidiary, through additional equity issuances by the disposal group is classified as held for sale, the operations and cash flows of the business have beenconsolidated subsidiary or will be eliminated from the ongoing operations as a result of a disposal transaction and whenCompany acquiring the Company will not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of the disposal group after the disposal transaction. See below regarding change to the criteria for reporting discontinued operations.

Commencing January 1, 2015 (the effective date of the ASU 2014-08), only disposal of a component of an entity or a group of components of an entity that represents a strategic shift that has or will have a major effect on an entity's operations and financial results shall be reported as discontinued operations. The revised guidance did not change the criteria required to qualify for held for sale presentation. The revised guidance includes several new disclosures and among others, requires to reclassify the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations to separate line items in the balance sheets for all periods presented (including comparatives).

The results of discontinued operations are reported in discontinued operations in the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss for current and prior periods commencing in the periodshares from existing shareholders, in which the business meetsCompany maintains control is recognized as an equity transaction, with appropriate adjustments to both the criteria of a discontinued operation,Company’s additional paid-in capital and include any gain or loss recognized on closing or adjustment of the carrying amount to fair value less cost to sell. Depreciation is not recorded on assets of a business while it is classified as held for sale. (See alsoNote 2,Discontinued Operations).corresponding non-controlling interest.

 

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”)GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates and be based on events different from those assumptions. As part of these financial statements, the more significant estimates include (1) revenue recognition, including provision for sales returnidentification of and valuation allowancesmeasurement of accounts receivable;instruments in equity transactions; (2) valuation allowance of deferred tax assets and uncertainty in tax positions; and (3) stock based compensation and (4) impairment of long lived assetsinvestment properties and intangibles (5)investment in other company; (3) evaluation of going concern; (6)and (4) contingencies.

F-10

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Functional Currency

The currency of the primary economic environment in which the operations of the Company its U.S. subsidiaries and Radiancy Ltd., its subsidiary in Israel, are conducted is the US dollar ("(“$" or "dollars"“Dollars”). Thus, the functional currency of the Company and itssuch subsidiaries (other than the foreign subsidiariesUK subsidiary as mentioned below) is the dollar (which is also the reporting currency of the Group)Company). The operations of the other foreign subsidiaries are eachUK subsidiary is conducted in the local currency of the subsidiary. These currencies include:this subsidiary, which is Great Britain Pounds (GBP) and Hong Kong Dollar (HKD). Substantially all of the Group's revenues are derived in dollars or in other currencies linked to the dollar. Purchases of most materials and components are carried out in, or linked to the dollar.

 

BalancesIn accordance with ASC 830,“Foreign Currency Matters”, balances denominated in, or linked to, foreign currencies are stated on the basis of the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. For foreign currency transactions included in the statement of comprehensive income (loss),loss, the exchange rates applicable to the relevant transaction dates are used. Transaction gains or losses arising from changes in the exchange rates used in the translation of such balances are carried to financing income or expenses.

 

Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries, whose functional currency is the local currency, are translated from its respective functional currency to U.S. dollars at the balance sheet date exchange rates. Income and expense items are translated at the average rates of exchange prevailing during the year.Translation adjustments are reflected in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss.

 F-10

 

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Fair Value Measurements

The Company measures and discloses fair value in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards CodificationASC 820Fair Value Measurements and DisclosuresValue”,(“ASC Topic 820”). ASC Topic 820 which defines fair value, establishes a framework and gives guidance regarding the methods used for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions there exists a three-tier fair-value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 - unadjusted quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

Level 2 – pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets that are directly observable for the asset or liability or indirectly observable through corroboration with observable market data.
Level 3 – pricing inputs are unobservable for the non-financial asset or liability and only used when there is little, if any, market activity for the non-financial asset or liability at the measurement date. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. Fair value is determined using comparable market transactions and other valuation methodologies, adjusted as appropriate for liquidity, credit, market and/or other risk factors.

Level 2 - pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets that are directly observable for the asset or liability or indirectly observable through corroboration with observable market data.

Level 3 - pricing inputs are unobservable for the non-financial asset or liability and only used when there is little, if any, market activity for the non-financial asset or liability at the measurement date. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation. Fair value is determined using comparable market transactions and other valuation methodologies, adjusted as appropriate for liquidity, credit, market and/or other risk factors.

 

This hierarchy requires the Company to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value.

 

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents are based on its demand value, which is equal to its carrying value. Additionally, the carrying value of all other monetary assets and liabilities is estimated to be equal to their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value, on a recurring basis. The fair value of derivatives generally reflects the estimated amounts that the Group would receive or pay to terminate the contracts at the reporting dates, based on the prevailing currency prices and the relevant interest rates. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 there are no such instruments.

F-11

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

In addition2017, a liability representing an option to items that arepurchase redeemable convertible preferred stock as embedded in the Purchase Agreement (see also Note 10) was measured at fair value on a recurring basis there are also assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis include certain long-lived assets including goodwill and intangibles. These fair value measurements reside within Levelusing level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.inputs.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company invests its excess cash in highly liquid short-term investments. The Company considersconsidered short-term investments that arewere purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash

Investment in Other Company

Commencing January 1, 2018, the investment in the other company, which has no readily determinable fair value, is stated at cost less impairment and cash equivalents consistedplus or minus subsequent adjustments for observable price changes, since the Company does not have the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of cashthose investees. Changes in the basis of these equity investments will be reported in the current earnings. This election only applies to equity instruments that do not qualify for the NAV practical expedient. This investment is subject to single-step model under which a qualitative assessment is performed in each reporting period to identify impairment. When a qualitative assessment indicates an impairment exists, the Company measures the fair value of the investment and money market accounts atrecognize in current earnings an impairment loss equal to the difference between such fair value and the carrying amount of the investment.

During the year ended December 31, 20162017, based on management’s then most recent analyses, prepared based on the property management’s ability to execute full development of the property, an impairment loss had been identified related to the Company’s investment in other company amounting to $1.4 million. Management continued to this method of analysis through 2018. In early 2019, management evaluated the other company’s draft 2018 financial statements, had discussions with the property manager (and majority shareholder) regarding the property’s development status and 2015.lack of potential funding for the continued development of the project. Based on these discussions and the Company’s inability to influence any decisions made on the project’s development, management had an updated analysis completed, by using a third-party appraiser, to the current fair value of the investment. As a result, an impairment loss was identified related the Company’s investment in other company of approximately $1.5 million.

 F-11

 

Short-term Deposits

Short-term deposits are deposits with original maturities of more than three months but less than one year. Short-term deposits are presented at their costs including accrued interest.FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

The majority of the Company’s accounts receivable are due from consumers, distributors (domestic and international), physicians and other entities in the medical field. Accounts receivable are most often due within 30 to 90 days and are stated at amounts due from customers net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. Accounts outstanding longer than the contractual payment terms are considered past due. Allowance for doubtful accounts were determined by considering a number of factors, including the length of time trade accounts receivable are past due, the Company’s previous loss history, the customer’s current ability to pay its obligation to the Company and available information about their credit risk, and the condition of the general economy and the industry as a whole. The Company writes off accounts receivable when they are considered uncollectible, and payments subsequently received on such receivables are credited to the allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company did not recognize interest accruing on accounts receivable past due.

Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined to be purchased cost for raw materials and the production cost (materials, labor and indirect manufacturing cost, including sub-contracted work components) for work-in-process and finished goods. For the Company’s consumer and LHE products, cost was determined on the weighted-average method. For the pre-merged PhotoMedex’s products, cost was determined on the first-in, first-out method.

Reserves for slow moving and obsolete inventories were provided based on historical experience and product demand. Management evaluates the adequacy of these reserves periodically based on forecasted sales and market trend.

Property, Equipment and Depreciation

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, net of accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, primarily three to seven years for computer hardware and software, furniture and fixtures, and machinery and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the useful lives or lease terms. Expenditures for major renewals and betterments to property and equipment are capitalized, while expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged as an expense as incurred. Upon retirement or disposition, the applicable property amounts are deducted from the accounts and any gain or loss is recorded in the consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.loss. Useful lives are determined based upon an estimate of either physical or economic obsolescence or both.

 

Management evaluated the realizabilityRealizability of property and equipment was based on estimates of undiscounted future cash flows over the remaining useful life of the asset. If the amount of such estimated undiscounted future cash flows iswas less than the net book value of the asset, the asset iswas written down to fair value. (Seevalue (see alsoImpairment of Long-Lived Assetsand Intangibles).

F-12

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Patent Costs and Licensed Technologies

Costs incurred to obtain or defend patents and licensed technologies were capitalized and amortized over the shorter of the remaining estimated useful lives or eight to 12 years. Core and product technology was also recorded in connection with the reverse acquisition on December 13, 2011 and was being amortized on a straight-line basis over ten years for core technology and five years for product technology. (SeeNote 6,Patent and Licensed Technologies).

Management evaluated the recoverability of intangible assets based on estimates of undiscounted future cash flows over the remaining useful life of the asset. If the amount of such estimated undiscounted future cash flows is less than the net book value of the asset, the asset is written down to fair value. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, the Company recorded an impairment of patents and licensed technologies in the amount of $1,424 and $1,261, respectively. (SeeImpairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles).

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets were recorded in connection with the reverse acquisition on December 13, 2011. The assets which were determined to have definite useful lives were amortized on a straight-line basis over ten years. Such assets primarily include customer relationships and trademarks. (SeeNote 7,Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets).

Management evaluates the recoverability of such other intangible assets based on estimates of undiscounted future cash flows over the remaining useful life of the asset. If the amount of such estimated undiscounted future cash flows is less than the net book value of the asset, the asset is written down to fair value. As of December 31, 2015 the Company recognized and recorded an impairment of Physician Recurring segment intangibles for its trademark, tradename, customer relationships in the amount of $3,527. In connection with the transactions with ICTV, as of December 31, 2016 the Company recorded an impairment of the entire remaining balance of Consumer segment other intangible assets in the amount of $1,261. (SeeImpairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles).

Accounting for the Impairment of Goodwill

The Company evaluates the carrying value of goodwill annually at the end of the calendar year and also between annual evaluations if events occur or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting unit to which goodwill was allocated to below its carrying amount. Such circumstances could include, but are not limited to: (1) a significant adverse change in legal factors or in business climate, (2) unanticipated competition, or (3) an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. Goodwill impairment evaluation is performed subsequent to Impairment evaluation of long-lived assets and intangibles (see Notes 6 and 7). Goodwill impairment testing involves a two-step process. Step 1 compares the fair value of the Group’s reporting units to which goodwill was allocated to their carrying values. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, no further analysis is necessary. The reporting unit fair value is based upon consideration of various valuation methodologies, including guideline transaction multiples, multiples of current earnings, and projected future cash flows discounted at rates commensurate with the risk involved. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, Step 2 must be completed to quantify the amount of impairment. Step 2 calculates the implied fair value of goodwill by deducting the fair value of all tangible and intangible assets, excluding goodwill, of the reporting unit, from the fair value of the reporting unit as determined in Step 1. The implied fair value of goodwill determined in this step is compared to the carrying value of goodwill. If the implied fair value of goodwill is less than the carrying value of goodwill, an impairment loss, equal to the difference, is recognized. See Note 2, regarding the impairment of goodwill which was allocated to the XTRAC division classified as assets held for sale in 2015. Furthermore, during the fourth quarter of 2015, we recorded goodwill asset impairment charges of $16,530, as we determined that a portion of the value of our goodwill was impaired in connection with our annual impairment test. A number of factors contributed to decreased earnings projection including, competition from consumer device companies claiming similar product functionality, our inability to attract sufficient financial resources to quickly increase our advertisement to overcome the market confusion created by competitors, the inability to effectively expand operations into foreign markets and quickly ramp product launches of new and innovative products in the second half of 2015 after satisfying on June 23, 2015 the bank covenant defaults of our senior credit facility, and a continuing challenging media environment to purchase cost effective advertisement in the USA, our largest product distribution market. The fair value of Goodwill associated with the operating and reporting units was estimated using a combination of Income and Market Approach methodologies to valuation. The Income method of valuation explicitly recognizes the current value of future economic benefits developed by discounting future net cash flows to their present value at a rate the reflects both the current return requirements of the market and the risks inherent in the market. The Market approach measures the value of an asset through the analysis of recent sales or offerings of comparable property. Our business was organized into three operating and reporting units which were defined as Consumer, Physician Recurring, and Professional Equipment. Upon completion of our annual goodwill impairment analysis as of December 31, 2015 the Company recorded an impairment of Consumer segment goodwill in the amount of $15,654 and an impairment of Physician Recurring segment goodwill of $876. Upon completion of our goodwill impairment analysis in connection with the transaction with ICTV Brands, as of December 31, 2016 the Company recorded an impairment of the entire remaining balance of goodwill (allocated to consumer segment) in the amount of $2,257. Such determination was based on the market approach.

F-13

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Accrued Warranty Costs

The Company offered a standard warranty on product sales generally for a one to two-year period. The Company provided for the expected cost of estimated future warranty claims on the date the product is sold. Total accrued warranty was included in other accrued liabilities on the balance sheet. The activity in the warranty accrual during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is summarized as follows:

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Accrual at beginning of year $330  $529 
Additions charged to warranty expense  56   130 
Expiring warranties  (293)  (329)
Claims satisfied  -   - 
Total  93   330 
Less: current portion  (93)  (330)
Long term accrued warranty $0  $0 

For extended warranty on the consumer products, seeRevenue Recognition below.

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenues from the product sales when the following four criteria have been met: (i) the product has been delivered and the Company has no significant remaining obligations; (ii) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (iii) the price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and (iv) collection is reasonably assured. Revenues from product sales are recorded net of provisions for estimated chargebacks, rebates, expected returns and cash discounts.

The Company ships most of its products FOB shipping point, although from time to time certain customers, for example governmental customers, will be granted FOB destination terms. Among the factors the Company takes into account when determining the proper time at which to recognize revenue are (i) when title to the goods transfers and (ii) when the risk of loss transfers. Shipments to distributors or physicians that do not fully satisfy the collection criteria are recognized when invoiced amounts are fully paid or fully assured and included in deferred revenues until that time.

For revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables within a single, contractually binding arrangements (usually sales of products with separately priced extended warranty), each element of the contract is accounted for as a separate unit of accounting when it provides the customer value on a stand-alone basis and there is objective evidence of the fair value of the related unit.

F-14

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

With respect to sales arrangements under which the buyer has a right to return the related product, revenue is recognized only if all the following conditions are met: the price is fixed or determinable at the date of sale; the buyer has paid, or is obligated to pay and the obligation is not contingent on resale of the product; the buyer's obligation would not be changed in the event of theft or physical destruction or damage of the product; the buyer has economic substance; the Company does not have significant obligations for future performance to directly bring about resale of the product by the buyer; and the amount of future returns can be reasonably estimated.

The Company provides a provision for product returns based on the experience with historical sales returns, in accordance with ASC Topic 605-15 with respect to sales of product when a right of return exists. Reported revenues are shown net of the returns provision. Such allowance for sales returns is included inOther Accrued Liabilities. (SeeNote 9).

Deferred revenue includes amounts received with respect to extended warranty maintenance, repairs and other billable services and amounts not yet recognized as revenues. Revenues with respect to such activities are deferred and recognized on a straight-line basis over the duration of the warranty period, the service period or when service is provided, as applicable to each service.

Shipping and Handling Costs

Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are reflected as revenues while the related shipping and handling costs are included in selling and marketing expense. To date, shipping and handling costs have not been material.

Advertising Costs

Advertising costs are charged to expenses as incurred. Advertising expenses amounted to approximately $12 and $33 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Derivatives

The Company applies the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 815,Derivatives and Hedging. In accordance with ASC Topic 815, all the derivative financial instruments are recognized as either financial assets or financial liabilities on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative financial instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship and further, on the type of hedging relationship. For derivative financial instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments, a company must designate the hedging instrument, based upon the exposure being hedged, as a fair value hedge, cash flow hedge or a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation.

From time to time the Company carries out transactions involving foreign exchange derivative financial instruments (mainly forward exchange contracts) which are expected to be paid with respect to forecasted expenses of the Israeli subsidiary (Radiancy) denominated in Israeli local currency (NIS) which is different than its functional currency. However, during 2016 and 2015, such activity was limited.

Such derivatives were not designated as hedging instruments, and accordingly they were recognized in the balance sheet at their fair value, with changes in the fair value carried to the Statement of Comprehensive (Loss) Income and included in interest and other financing income (expenses), net.

At December 31, 2016, the balance of such derivative instruments amounted to approximately $0 in liabilities and approximately $0 were recognized as financing loss in the Statement of Comprehensive (Loss) Income during the year ended that date. At December 31, 2015, the balance of such derivative instruments amounted to approximately $0 in assets and approximately $171 were recognized as financing income in the Statement of Comprehensive (Loss) Income during the year ended that date.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured using enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences reverse. Any resulting net deferred tax assets are evaluated for recoverability and, accordingly, a valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that all or some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.

F-15

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The Company or its subsidiaries may incur additional tax liabilities in the event of an intercompany dividend distribution or a deemed dividend distribution under the U.S. income tax law and regulations. Prior to 2014, it was the Company’s policy not to cause a distribution of dividends which would generate an additional tax liability to the Company. During 2014 and 2015, the Company’s affiliates borrowed funds from the subsidiary in Israel. These borrowings resulted in a large deemed distribution taxable in the U.S. Furthermore, management can no longer represent that the earnings of its non U.S. subsidiaries will remain permanently invested outside the U.S. Therefore, beginning in 2014, the Company has provided deferred taxes on the undistributed earnings of its non U.S. subsidiaries. Taxes, which would apply in the event of disposal of investments in subsidiaries, have not been taken into account in computing the deferred taxes, as it is the Company's policy to hold these investments, not to dispose of them.

The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with an amendment to ASC Topic 740-10,Income Taxes (Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes),which clarified the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. This amendment provides that the tax effects from an uncertain tax position can be recognized in the financial statements only if the position is "more-likely-than-not" to be sustained were it to be challenged by a taxing authority. The assessment of the tax position is based solely on the technical merits of the position, without regard the likelihood that the tax position may be challenged. If an uncertain tax position meets the "more-likely-than-not" threshold, the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50% likely to be recognized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority is recorded.

In the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, the Company determined that the liability for unrecognized tax benefits could suitably be extinguished by application of net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks, with any residual impact arising as a liability in 2015 and 2016 that has been duly provided for.

Concentrations of credit risk

Financial instruments which subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, derivative (assets), accounts receivable and restricted deposits. The carrying amounts of these instruments approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. The Company deposits cash and cash equivalents and short term deposits in major financial institutions in the US, UK, Brazil and in Israel. The Company performs periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of these institutions. The Company is of the opinion that the credit risk in respect of these balances is immaterial. In addition, the Company performs an ongoing credit evaluation and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of customers (see alsoAccounts receivable above).

Most of the Company’s sales are generated in North America and Asia Pacific, to a large number of customers. Management periodically evaluates the collectability of the trade receivables to determine the amounts that are doubtful of collection and determine a proper allowance for doubtful accounts. Accordingly, the Company’s trade receivables do not represent a substantial concentration of credit risk.

Contingencies

The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in certain legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of its business. Except for income tax contingencies, the Company records accruals for contingencies to the extent that the management concludes that the occurrence is probable and that the related amounts of loss can be reasonably estimated. Legal expenses associated with the contingency are expensed as incurred.

Earnings (Loss) Per Share

The Company computes earnings (net loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic. 260,Earnings per share. Basic earnings (loss) per share are computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, net of the weighted average number of treasury shares (if any). Diluted earnings (loss) per common share are computed similar to basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional potential common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Potential common shares are excluded from the computation for a period in which a net loss is reported or if their effect is anti-dilutive. The Company’s potential common shares consist of stock options, warrants and restricted stock awards issued under the Company’s stock incentive plans and their potential dilutive effect is considered using the treasury method.

F-16

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Basic and diluted loss per common share was calculated using the following weighted average shares outstanding for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:        
Basic number of common shares outstanding  4,171,549   4,049,518 
Dilutive effect of stock options and warrants  -   - 
Diluted number of common and common stock equivalent shares outstanding  4,171,549   4,049,518 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share for each of the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 exclude the impact of common stock options, warrants and unvested restricted stock totaling 327,900, and 473,210 shares, respectively, as the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. This table has been updated to reflect the one for five reverse stock split effected September 23, 2016.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles

Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and definite-lived intangibles subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset (or group of assets) may not be recoverable. Impairment test is applied at the lowest level where there are identifiable independent cash flows, which may involve a group of assets.assets.

 

Recoverability of assets to be held and used (or group of assets) is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If an asset is determined to be impaired, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of are separately presented in the balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell and are no longer depreciated. The assets and liabilities of a disposed group classified as discontinued operations are presented separately in the appropriate asset and liability sections of the balance sheet.

 

Indefinite-life intangibleAs of December 31, 2018, based on management’s most recent analyses, impairment losses on the investment properties have been identified in the amount of $326 (see also Note 4).

Revenue Recognition

On April 26, 2018, the Company’s subsidiary, RETPROP I, LLC, completed the acquisition of a 7,738 square-foot medical office building in Dayton, Ohio for a $326 purchase price, paid in cash consideration. The building’s former owner, and current tenant, a medical practice, has entered into a lease with the Company to continue its occupancy through April 2022, with the option to renew that lease for two additional five-year terms. Currently, the Company accounts for the arrangement as an operating lease under ASC 840, “Leases” by recording rental revenues from operating leases, as a lessor, on a straight-line basis under which contractual rent increases are recognized evenly over the lease term. Certain properties have leases that provide for tenant occupancy during periods where no rent is due or where minimum rent payments change during the term of the lease. Accordingly, receivables from tenants that the Company expects to collect over the remaining lease term are recorded on the balance sheet as straight-line rent receivables.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and are measured using enacted tax rates and laws that are expected to be in effect when the differences reverse. Any resulting net deferred tax assets are testedevaluated for impairment, on an annual basis or more often,recoverability and, accordingly, a valuation allowance is provided when triggering events indicate that it is more likely than not that the asset is impaired, by comparing the fair valueall or some portion of the deferred tax asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount of the intangible asset exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in the amount of that excess. Subsequent reversal of a previously recognized impairment loss is prohibited.

Pursuant to ASC 360 the Company tested the long-lived assets and determined that changes in circumstances indicated that its carrying value maywill not be recoverable. The carrying amount of the assets is considered recoverable if it exceeds the sum of undiscounted cash flows expected from the use or eventual disposition of the asset. As of December 2015 and in connection with its annual budgeting process, the Company determined its acquired intangible assets indicated that the cash flows related to the acquired assets were substantially riskier and subject to shortfalls in revenues and profits relative to original expectations. The Company’s internal operating forecast has been revised downward in terms of revenue growth and profitability for the foreseeable future. The analysis entailed comparing the carrying amount of the long-lived assets as of December 31, 2015 with the sum of their respective projected undiscounted cash flows. For the long lived assets where carrying amount exceeded the projected undiscounted cash flows, the Company recognized and recorded an impairment of Physician Recurring segment intangibles for its trademark, tradename, and customer relationships in the amount of $3,527 and licensed technology in the amount of $1,424 based on the amounts the carrying amounts exceeded the fair value. Upon completion of our goodwill impairment analysis in connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands, as of December 31, 2016 the Company recorded an impairment of the entire remaining balance of Consumer segment goodwill in the amount of $2,257.realized.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

F-17

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

InThe Company or its subsidiaries may incur additional tax liabilities in the event of an intercompany dividend distribution or a deemed dividend distribution under the U.S. income tax law and regulations. Prior to 2014, it was the Company’s policy not to cause a distribution of dividends which would generate an additional tax liability to the Company. During the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015, the Company’s affiliates borrowed funds from the subsidiary in Israel. These borrowings resulted in a large deemed distribution taxable in the U.S. Furthermore, management can no longer represent that the earnings of its non U.S. subsidiaries will remain permanently invested outside the U.S. Therefore, beginning in 2014, the Company has provided deferred taxes on the undistributed earnings of its non U.S. subsidiaries. Taxes, which may apply in the event of a disposal of investments in subsidiaries, have not been included in computing the deferred taxes, as the Company anticipates it would liquidate those subsidiaries that can be closed on a tax-free basis.

The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with an amendment to ASC 740-10, “Income Taxes” which clarified the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. This amendment provides that the tax effects from an uncertain tax position can be recognized in the financial statements only if the position is “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained were it to be challenged by a taxing authority. The assessment of the tax position is based solely on the technical merits of the position, without regard the likelihood that the tax position may be challenged. If an uncertain tax position meets the “more-likely-than-not” threshold, the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50% likely to be recognized upon ultimate settlement with the taxing authority is recorded.

During the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company determined that the liability for unrecognized tax benefits could suitably be extinguished by application of net operating loss carryforwards and carrybacks, with any residual impact arising as a liability in 2018 and 2017 that has been duly provided for.

Contingencies

The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in certain legal proceedings that arise from time to time in the ordinary course of business. The Company accounts for business contingent liabilities in accordance with ASC 450 “Contingencies”.Except for income tax contingencies, the Company records accruals for contingencies to the extent that the management concludes that the occurrence is probable and that the related amounts of the loss can be reasonably estimated. A provision is recorded when it is both probable and when a liability has been incurred and the related amounts of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Legal expenses associated costs incurred in connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands,contingencies are expensed as incurred.

With respect to legal matters, provisions are reviewed and adjusted to reflect the impact of negotiations, estimated settlements, legal rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter. Other than the matters discussed in Note 9, as of December 31, 2016,2018, the Company recorded an impairmentis not a party to any other litigation that it believes would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial position, results of the Consumer segment intangibles for its entire remaining Licensed Technology balance in the amount of $1,261.operations or cash flows.

 

Loss per Share

The Company computes net loss per share in accordance with ASC 260,“Earnings per share”. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period, net of the weighted average number of treasury shares (if any). Securities that may participate in dividends with the common stock (such as the convertible Series A, B C and D Preferred Stock) are considered in the computation of basic income per share using the two-class method. However, in periods of net loss, participating securities are included only if the holders of such securities have a contractual obligation to share the losses of the Company. Accordingly, the outstanding Series A and Series C preferred shares were included in the computation, while the Series B and D preferred shares were not.

Diluted loss per common share is computed similar to basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional potential common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. Potential common shares are excluded from the computation for a period in which a net loss is reported or if their effect is anti-dilutive. The Company’s potential common shares consist of stock options, stock warrants and restricted stock awards issued under the Company’s stock incentive plans and their potential dilutive effect is considered using the treasury method and of convertible Series A, B, C and D Preferred Stock which their potential dilutive effect was considered using the “if-converted method”.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The net loss from continuing operations and the weighted average number of shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, is as follows:

  Year ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Numerator:      
Net loss $(2,044) $(19,384)
Net loss from discontinued operations attributable to common stockholders  172   2,459 
Accretion of Series B Preferred Stock to redemption value (*)  (2,001)  (3)
Preferred dividend on Series B Preferred Stock (**)  (177)   
Deemed dividend related to redemption agreement  (446)   
Participation of stockholders of Series A and Series C Preferred Stock in the net loss from continuing operations  1,176   1,365 
Net basic and diluted loss from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders $(3,320) $(15,563)
         
Denominator:        
Shares of common stock used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share  12,552,292   5,073,751 
Net loss per share of common stock of common stock from continuing operations, basic and diluted $(0.26) $(3.07)

(*)Based on the rights and privileges of Series B Preferred Stock, since the Company did not obtain shareholder approval at March 31, 2018, the then outstanding Series B Preferred Stock became redeemable at the option of OFI. Consequently, in each reporting period commencing March 31, 2018, the outstanding Series B Preferred Stock is recorded at its maximum redemption value until occurrence of redemption or conversion. These shares were cancelled as a result of the entry into the Remediation Agreement on September 24, 2018 as described below (see also Note 10).

(**)The net loss used for the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2018, includes the preferred dividend requirement of 8% per share per annum for the Series B Preferred Stock, for the portion of the year during which these securities were issued and outstanding, compounded annually which shall be distributed to stockholders in case of distributable assets determined in the Company’s certificate of designation under the liquidation preference right (see also Note 10).

Convertible Redeemable Series B Preferred Stock

The Company classified its Convertible Redeemable Series B Preferred Stock as mezzanine financing which is outside of Stockholders’ deficit because certain features of the Company’s Certificate of Designation could have required redemption of some or all classes of Convertible Redeemable Series B Preferred Stock upon events not solely within the control of the Company (see also Note 10).

Option to purchase Convertible Redeemable Series B Preferred Stock

The Company had classified the option to purchase additional shares of its Convertible Redeemable Series B Preferred Stock as a liability in accordance with ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” as the underlying Series B Preferred Shares are subject to redemption feature. The Company measured the option at fair value by using the Black Scholes Pricing Model in each reporting period until they are exercised or expired, with changes in the fair values being recognized in the Company’s statement of comprehensive loss (see also Note 10).

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718,Compensation Stock CompensationCompensation. Under. Under”, (“ASC 718”), which requires companies to estimate the fair value recognition provision, of this statement, share-basedshare-equity based compensation cost is measured at payment awards on the date of grant date based on the fair using an option pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest and is recognized as operating an expense over the applicable vesting period of requisite service periods in the stock award using the graded vesting method.

Treasury Stock and RepurchaseCompany’s consolidated statement of Common Stock

Shares held by the Company are presented as a reduction of equity, at their cost to the Company as treasury stock, until such shares are retired and removed from the account.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In May 2014, The FASB issued Accounting Standard Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)("ASU 2014-09").

ASU 2014-09 outlines a single comprehensive model to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. ASU 2014-09 also requires entities to disclose sufficient information, both quantitative and qualitative, to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.

An entity should apply the amendments in this ASU using one of the following two methods: 1. Retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented with a possibility to elect certain practical expedients, or, 2. Retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying ASU 2014-09 recognized at the date of initial application. If an entity elects the latter transition method, it also should provide certain additional disclosures.

For a public entity, the amendments in ASU 2014-09 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period (the first quarter of fiscal year 2018 for the Company). Early application is not permitted. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact, if any, of ASU 2014-09 on its consolidated financial statements.

In August 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-15,Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern("ASU 2014-15"). ASU 2014-15 provide guidance on management’s responsibility in evaluating whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). ASU 2014-15 also provide guidance related to the required disclosures as a result of management evaluation.

The amendments in ASU 2014-15 are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted.loss.

 

F-18


PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESFC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The Company recognizes compensation expense for the value of its awards granted based on the graded vesting method over the requisite or derived service period of each of the awards, net of estimated forfeitures. ASC 718 requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.

The Company estimates the fair value of stock options granted using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model which requires a number of assumptions, of which the most significant are the expected stock price volatility and the expected option term. Expected volatility was calculated based upon historical daily stock price observations of its common stock. The expected option term represents the period that the Company’s stock options are expected to be outstanding and is determined based on the simplified method until sufficient historical exercise data will support using expected life assumptions. The risk-free interest rate is based on the yield from U.S. treasury bonds with an equivalent term. The Company has historically not paid dividends and has no foreseeable plans to pay dividends.

Modifications or Exchanges

Modifications to, or exchanges of, financial instruments such as preferred shares, are accounted for as a modification or an extinguishment. Such an assessment is done by management either qualitatively or quantitatively based on the facts and circumstances of each transaction.

When a preferred share has well-defined periodic contractual cash flows, a quantitative assessment is done using the cash flow model in accordance with the provisions of ASC 470-50, “Debt- Modification and Extinguishments”. Under ASC 470-50, modifications or exchanges are generally considered extinguishments with gains or losses recognized in current earnings if the terms of the new instrument and the original instrument are substantially different. The instruments are considered “substantially different” when the present value of the cash flows under the terms of the new instrument is at least 10% different from the present value of the remaining cash flows under the terms of the original instrument. If the terms of an instrument are changed or modified and the present value of the cash flows under the terms of the new instrument is less than 10%, the debt instruments are not considered to be substantially different, except in limited certain circumstances.

If a preferred share has characteristics that cannot be reliably assessed using the cash flow model in ASC 470-50, it is evaluated using another quantitative model, such as the fair value model or based on an analysis of the significance of any contractual terms added, contractual terms removed, and changes to existing contractual terms. In July, 2015, The FASBsuch analysis the Company considers, among other critical terms such as a change in the liquidation preference order/priority (including the determination whether the classification of the instrument has changed from mezzanine to equity or to liability, or vice versa), voting rights, or conversion ratio. In addition, the Company considers the business purpose for the changes and how the changes may influence the economic decisions of the investor, if any.

Under the fair value model, the Company compares the fair value of the preferred shares immediately before and after the modification or exchange. If the fair value before and after the modification or exchange are substantially different (10% or more), the modification or exchange should be accounted for as an extinguishment; if the fair value before and after the modification or exchange are not substantially different, it should be accounted for as a modification.

If the assessment results in an extinguishment, then the difference between the consideration paid (i.e., the fair value of the new or modified preferred shares, (or other financial instrument issued), or, when applicable, such fair value that was allocated to the original preferred shares) and the carrying value of the original preferred shares is recognized as a reduction of, or increase to, retained earnings as a deemed dividend. Such amount is also recognized as an adjustment to earnings available to common shareholders for purposes of calculating earnings (loss) per share.

If it is determined that an exchange or modification of preferred stock should be accounted for as a modification, the Company evaluates whether the original preferred shareholders paid or received a dividend through the new (or modified) terms. Such amount is computed as the difference between the fair value of the preferred shares before and after the modification or exchange, measured on the modification or exchange date and it is recorded as a reduction of, or increase to, retained earnings as a deemed dividend.

 F-15

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-11, Simplifying2016-02 (Topic 842) “Leases”. Topic 842 supersedes the Measurement of Inventory (Topic 330)("lease requirements in ASC Topic 840, “Leases”. Under Topic 842, lessees are required to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for most leases and provide enhanced disclosures. ASU 2015-11"). ASU 2015-11 outlines that inventory within the scope of its guidance be measured at the lower of costNo. 2016-02 is effective for interim and net realizable value. Inventory measured using last-in, first-out (LIFO) are not impacted by the new guidance. Prior to the issuance of ASU 2015-11, inventory was measured at the lower of cost or market (where market was defined as replacement cost, with a ceiling of net realizable value and floor of net realizable value less a normal profit margin). For a public entity, the amendments in ASU 2015-11 are effective, in a prospective manner, for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period (the first quarter of fiscal year 2017 for the Company). Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact, if any, of ASU 2015-11 on its consolidated financial statements.

2018. In February, 2016,July 2018, the FASB issued its new lease accounting guidance in Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Under the new guidance, lessees will be required to recognize the following for all leases (with the exception of short-term leases) at the commencement date: 1. A lease liability, which is a lessee‘s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis; and, 2. A right-of-use asset, which is an asset that represents the lessee’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term.

Under the new guidance, lessor accounting is largely unchanged. Certain targeted improvements were made to align, where necessary, lessor accounting with the lessee accounting model and Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new lease guidance simplified the accounting for sale and leaseback transactions primarily because lessees must recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. Lessees will no longer be provided with a source of off-balance sheet financing. Public business entities should apply the amendments in ASU 2016-022018-11, which provide a transition election to not restate comparative periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years (i.e., January 1, 2019, for a calendar year Company). Earlythe effects of applying the new standard. This transition election permits entities to change the date of initial application is permitted for all public business entities upon issuance. Lessees (for capital and operating leases) and lessors (for sales-type, direct financing, and operating leases) must apply a modified retrospective transition approach for leases existing at, or entered into after,to the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented, inor retrospectively at the beginning of the period of adoption through a cumulative-effect adjustment. The Company believes that this new guidance will have no material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Commencing January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230), “Restricted Cash”, which requires companies to include amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents in cash and cash equivalents when reconciling beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The modified retrospective approach would not require any transition accountingamendments in this update are effective for leases that expired beforepublic business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. This guidance had no material impact on the earliest comparative period presented. Lessees and lessors may not apply a full retrospective transition approach. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact, if any, of ASU 2016-02 on itsCompany’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2015,May 2017, the FASB has issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes,ASU 2017-09, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”. The amendment provides guidance about which changes how deferred taxes are classified on organizations’ balance sheet.to terms or conditions of a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting. The ASU eliminates the current requirement for organizations to present deferred tax liabilities and assets as current and noncurrent in a classified balance sheet. Instead, all deferred tax assets and liabilities will be required to be classified as noncurrent.The amendments apply to all organizations that present a classified balance sheet. For public companies, the amendments areguidance became effective for financial statements issued for annual periodsthe fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2016, andon January 1, 2018, including interim periods within those annual periods (i.e., in the first quarter of 2017 for calendar year-end companies).Early adoption is permitted for all entities as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period.Thethat year. This guidance may be applied either prospectively, for all deferred tax assets and liabilities, or retrospectively (i.e., by reclassifying the comparative balance sheet). If applied prospectively, entities are required to include a statement that prior periods were not retrospectively adjusted. If applied retrospectively, entities are also required to include quantitative information about the effects of the change on prior periods. The Company does not believe this ASU will have a significanthad no material impact on itsthe Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Note 24

Discontinued Operations:Acquisitions:

Contributed Properties

 

On June 22, 2015, the Company closed on the asset sale of the XTRAC and VTRAC business for $42.5 million in cash. The Company realized net proceeds of approximately $41 million. The sale was effective June 22, 2015. The domestic revenues from this business have historically been reported in our Physician Recurring business segment. Internationally, we sold our XTRAC-Velocity and VTRAC equipment to distributors which sales have been historically reported in our Professional Equipment segment. As this business was a substantial business unit ofMarch 31, 2017, the Company and as such the sale brought a strategic shift in focusAcquiror entered into the Contribution Agreement with FCOP and FCREIT under which FCOP contributed mostly certain real estate assets (the “Contributed Properties”) to the Acquiror. In exchange, FCOP received shares of management.the Company’s common stock and/or newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. The Company accordingly classified this former business as discontinued operations with ASC Topic 360.first installment of contributed assets (the “First Contribution”) closed on May 17, 2017 (the “Initial Closing”).

 

F-19

First Contribution

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESIn the Initial Closing, FCOP transferred certain assets comprising the Contributed Properties to the Company. On the Initial Closing date, FCOP transferred to the Acquiror four unoccupied land sites set for development into gas stations, which are located in Atwater and Merced, Northern California, and which had an agreed upon value of approximately $2.6 million. One of these unoccupied land sites was contributed through the transfer of a 75% membership interest in a limited liability company that owns the unoccupied land site located in Northern California, in which profits and losses are allocated 75% to the Company and 25% to the non-controlling member subject to a preferred equity split in which the non-controlling member earns the first 10% of net profits and the balance of the 90% is to be paid along the terms of the 75% split to the Company and 25% to the non-controlling member. FCOP then completed the transfer to the Acquiror of its 17.9% passive interest in a limited liability company that is constructing a single family residential development located in Los Lunas, New Mexico (the “Avalon Property”) on June 26, 2017.

This residential development in New Mexico consisted of 251, non-contiguous, single family residential lots and a 10,000 square-foot club house. 37 of the lots had been finished, and the remaining 214 were platted and engineered lots. The agreed upon value of its share of this property was approximately $7.4 million.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

In return for the Contributed Properties, the Company issued to FCOP 879,234 duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s common stock, which represented approximately 19.9% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock immediately prior to the Initial Closing, at an agreed upon Per Share Value (defined below) of $2.5183, or $2,214 in the aggregate. These shares of common stock are restricted and unregistered. The Company recognized a gain of $9,410, net of tax of $5,447, onissued the saleremaining $7,786 of the discontinued operationsapproximately $10 million agreed upon consideration to FCOP in the year ended December 31, 2015,form of 123,668 shares of the Company’s then newly designated non-voting Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series A Stock” or “Convertible Series A Preferred Stock”). Each share of the Series A Stock was convertible into 25 shares of the Company’s common stock, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including stockholder approval in accordance with the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”), which representswas obtained on October 12, 2017. The shares of Series A Stock did not have voting rights and are restricted and unregistered. The number of shares of Common Stock issued to FCOP and to be issued upon conversion of the difference betweenSeries A Stock was determined by dividing the adjusted net purchase price and the carrying$10 million agreed upon value of the disposal group.

Revenues fromContributed Assets by $2.5183, a specified price per share value which represents a 7.5% premium above the XTRAC and VTRAC business, reported as discontinued operations, forvolume-weighted average price of all on-exchange transactions in the year ended December 31, 2015 were $14,669. Loss fromCompany’s common stock executed on Nasdaq during the XTRAC and VTRAC business, reported as discontinued operations, for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $5,042, which includes interest expense of $2,289 and stock compensation of $1,684 relatedforty-three trading days prior to the contractual acceleration of vesting of awards then outstanding to employees from the XTRAC and VTRAC business, included as the result of acceleration of vesting periods, duetrading day immediately prior to the sale..

On February 2, 2015, the Company closed on a sale transaction of 100%public announcement of the shares of LCA for $40 million in cash. Excluding estimated working capital adjustments and direct expenses (professional fees to third parties), PhotoMedex realized net proceeds of approximately $36.5 million. The sale was effective January 31, 2015. No income tax benefit was recognizedtransaction by the Company fromand FCREIT, as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (the “Per Share Value”). The shares of common stock both issued to FCOP and issuable upon the loss onconversion of the sale of discontinued operations.Series A Stock carried certain registration rights as specified in a Registration Rights Agreement dated May 17, 2017.

 

ForAt the year ended December 31, 2015 a loss of $1,708 was recordedInitial Closing, the Company assumed the liabilities associated with the Contributed Properties, except that it did not assume any liabilities with respect to the operationsAvalon Property until that property’s contribution was completed on June 26, 2017. The obligations that the Acquiror assumed at the Initial Closing include the following: Obligations of LCA (upFCOP and its affiliates under certain agreements covering the contributed properties, including an Operating Agreement of Central Valley Gas Station Development, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, dated January 28, 2013, and all amendments thereto; and a Construction Contract dated November 19, 2014 between Central Valley Gas Stations Development, LLC, as owner and First Capital Builders, LLC, as Contractor, with respect to the completionproject known commonly as Green Sands and Buhach Rd., Atwater, CA. Once the full interest in the Avalon Property was contributed to the Company, the Company also assumed the Operating Agreement of its sale), which includedAvalon Jubilee, LLC, a New Mexico limited liability company dated as of May 16, 2012, and all amendments thereto; and a Development Services Agreement dated September 15, 2015 by and between UR-FC Contributed Assets, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as Owner, and Land Strategies, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company, as Developer, with respect to real property owned by Avalon Jubilee, LLC. As of the Initial Closing, the Company also assumed an installment note dated April 7, 2015 made by First Capital Real Estate Investments, LLC (“FCREI”) in favor of George Zambelli in the original principal amount of $2,345$470 and a Long Form Deed of Trust and Assignment of Rents dated April 7, 2015 between FCREI, as trustor, Fidelity National Title Company, as trustee, and George Zambelli, as beneficiary, which secures the note (see also Note 10).

Second Contribution

Under the Agreement, FCREIT was also required to contribute two additional property interests valued at the agreed upon value amount of $20 million. if certain conditions as set forth in the Contribution Agreement were satisfied by December 31, 2017. In exchange for each of these properties, the agreement stated the Company would issue to FCOP a number of duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s common stock compensation expense relatedor Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, determined by dividing the $20 million agreed upon value of that contribution by the Per Share Value. The agreement stated that shares would be comprised entirely of shares of common stock if the issuance had been approved by the Company’s stockholders prior to the contractual accelerationissuance thereof and would be comprised entirely of vestingshares of awards then outstanding to employees of LCA, as the result of acceleration of vesting periods, due to the sale.Series A Convertible Preferred Stock if such approval had not yet been obtained.

 

Note 3

Acquisitions: None

Note 4

Inventories, net:

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Raw materials and work-in-process $1,968  $4,236 
Finished goods  5,368   7,499 
Total inventories $7,336  $11,735 
Less Assets held for sale  

(7,336)

   

-

 
Total inventory $

-

  $

11,735

 

Work-in-process is immaterial given the typically short manufacturing cycle, and therefore is disclosed in conjunction with raw materials (see Note 2 regarding inventory balance classified as partNeither of the assets held for salethese contributions were made as of December 31, 2016). During January 2017, all ofat which time the inventoryAgreement was sold to ICTV. See Note 18.terminated.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

Note 5

Property and Equipment, net:

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Lasers-in-service $-  $- 
Equipment, computer hardware and software  5,005   5,147 
Furniture and fixtures  433   424 
Leasehold improvements  438   443 
   5,876   6,014 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization  (4,888)  (4,708)
Total property and equipment, net $988  $1,306 
Less Assets held for sale  

(988)

   

-

 
Total property and equipment, net $-  $

1,306

 

F-20

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Related depreciationThe Company had determined in accordance with the updated guidance of ASU 2017-01,Business Combinations (Topic 805) Clarifying the Definition of a Businessthat the Amarillo property (an operating hotel) represented a business as it included an organized workforce with the necessary skills, knowledge and amortization expenseexperience to perform the acquired process and an input that the workforce could develop or convert into output. However, it was $292determined that the Antigua property (a proposed resort) did not represent a business. Based on the above conclusion it was determined that the Amarillo property component was not required to be analyzed under the provisions of ASC 815-10 “Derivatives and Hedging”since such contract between an acquirer and a seller to enter into a business combination are scoped out from its provisions. As for the Antigua property it was determined that such future transaction did not constitute a derivative instrument in 2016, $427accordance with ASC 815-10 -Derivatives and Hedgingas the net settlement criteria was not met. Further, the Company considered the provisions of Subtopic ASC 815-40 “Contracts in 2015. (See Note 1 regardingthe Entity’s Own Equity” and determined that such contractual obligations cannot be considered as indexed to an entity’s own stock, as its settlement provisions are not based on a fixed monetary amount or a fixed amount of a debt instrument issued by the entity but rather on the fair value of the Antigua property which represents a real estate asset. Based on the terms of this component, (i.e. the fair value of the Antigua property and equipmentthe fair value of the shares that the Company is obligated to issue for this asset), it was determined that such freestanding financial instrument represented a financial asset required to be measured upon initial recognition of at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition the financial instrument (which might be a financial asset or a financial liability depending on the fair value of its settlement terms) is required to be re-measured at fair value, with changes in fair value reported in earnings (within the line item “Revaluation of asset contribution related financial instrument, net”).

Optional Contribution

FCREIT had the option to contribute either or both of two additional property interests valued at the agreed upon value of $66.5 million if certain conditions as part of assets held for sale as ofset forth in the Contribution Agreement were satisfied by December 31, 2016.)2017. This third installment was optional in FCREIT’s sole discretion. As discussed below, the Contribution Agreement was terminated and this optional contribution did not take place.

 

During January 2017,In exchange for each of these properties, the consumer division propertyCompany would issue to FCOP a number of duly authorized, fully paid and equipment was sold to ICTV. See Note 18.

Note 6

Patents and Licensed Technologies, net:

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Gross Amount beginning of period $3,376  $7,027 
Additions(disposals)  (177)  (177)
Translation differences  36   30 
Gross Amount end of period  3,235   6,880 
         
Accumulated amortization  (1,974)  (3,843)
Impairment (See Note 7 below)  (1,261)  (1,424)
         
Net Book Value $-  $1,613 

Related amortization expense was $230 and $769 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Note 7

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:

As partnon-assessable shares of the purchase price allocation for the reverse acquisition, the Company recorded goodwill in the amountCompany’s common stock or Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, determined by dividing an agreed upon value of $24,005 and definite-lived intangibles in the amount of $12,000. Goodwill reflects the value or premium of the acquisition price in excess of the fair values assigned to specific tangible and intangible assets. Goodwill has an indefinite useful life and therefore is not amortized as an expense, but is reviewed annually for impairment of its fair value to the Company. Activity in goodwill during the year ended December 31, 2016 follows:

Balance at January 1, 2016 $3,581 
Disposal on sale of assets  (1,039)
Impairment of goodwill  (2,257)
Translation differences  (285)
Balance at December 31, 2016 $0 

During the fourth quarter of 2015, we recorded goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges of $21,481, as we determined that a portion$86,450 (130% of the value of our goodwillthe agreed upon value of $66,500) by the Per Share Value. The shares would be comprised entirely of shares of common stock if the issuance had been approved by the Company’s stockholders prior to the issuance thereof and other intangible assets was impaired in connectionwould be comprised entirely of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock if such approval had not yet been obtained. In addition, the Company would issue to FCOP a five year warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase up to 25,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 per share that would vest with our annual impairment test. Arespect to the number of factors contributedunderlying shares upon the achievement of the milestone specified in the Contribution Agreement. These optional contributions represented a potential liability to decreased earnings projection including, competition from consumer device companies claiming similar product functionality, our inabilitythe Company as the number of shares and Warrants to attract sufficient financial resources to quickly increase our advertisement to overcomebe issued was fixed but the market confusion created by competitors, the inability to effectively expand operations into foreign markets and quickly ramp new and innovative product launches in the second halfvalue of the year after satisfyingshares fluctuates. It is possible that the bank covenant defaultsshare price could have risen to a level that upon contribution of our senior credit facility on June 23, 2015, and a continuing challenging media environmentthe properties causing the Company to purchase cost effective advertisement ingive consideration that exceeded the USA, our largest product distribution market. The fair value of Goodwillthe assets acquired. This would represent a potential liability to the Company and to quantify the liability the Company has used the Black Scholes formula. The Warrants also represented a potential liability in that the Company may be required to issues shares at $3 when the share price was significantly higher.

To estimate the fair value of the liability associated with optionality granted to FCOP as well as the operating and reporting units were estimated using a combinationwarrant liability, management has used the Black Scholes option pricing formula. The key input in the calculation is the assumption of Income and Market Approach methodologieshow volatile the Company stock was to valuation. The Income method of valuation explicitly recognizesbe over the current value of future economic benefits developed by discounting future net cash flows to their present value at a rate the reflects both the current return requirementslife of the market andoption. The more volatile the risks inherentCompany is expected to be, the greater its potential liability. Future volatility is unknown, as such management had used a volatility proxy of 39.45% which equaled the average volatility of stocks in the market. The Market approach measuresCompany’s forward looking peer group of real estate development at that time. After the calculation is performed, additional factors must be considered. It is possible that despite being economically rational to contribute the properties based on the Company stock price relative to the value of an asset through the analysisoptional properties, FCOP may not have the ability to contribute. Therefore a 50% discount was applied to the option value produced by the Black Scholes formula to arrive at final liability value for the optionality component. The Warrants received a further 50% discount as they contained a vesting schedule with milestones that must be achieved by FCOP once the property was contributed. With the expiration of recent sales or offeringsthe Contribution Agreement on December 31, 2017, the fair value of comparable property.the liability was $0.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED 

F-21

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Our business was organized into three operatingThe Company has determined that the Company’s contractual obligations under the optional contributions does not constitute a derivative instrument in accordance with ASC 815-10 -Derivatives and reporting units which are definedHedging as Consumer, Physician Recurring, and Professional Equipment. Upon completion of our annual goodwill impairment analysis as of December 31, 2015the net settlement criteria is not met. Further, the Company recorded an impairmentconsidered the provisions of Consumer segment goodwillSubtopic ASC 815-40Contracts in the amount of $15,654 and an impairment of Physician Recurring segment goodwill of $876.

During the third quarter of 2016, we recorded goodwill and other intangible asset impairment charges of $3,518, as we determined that a portion of the value of our goodwill and other intangible assets was impaired in connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands, Inc. See Note 18, Subsequent Event for more information. The Company recorded an impairment of the entire remaining balance of Consumer segment goodwill in the amount of $2,257 and recorded the impairment of the Consumer segment of the intangibles for its licensed technology in the amount of $1,261. The Company derecognized an amount of $1,039 of goodwill related to the Physician Recurring segment in connection with the asset sale of the Neova product line.

In addition, pursuant to ASC 360 the Company tested the long-lived assetsEntity’s Own Equity and determined that such contractual obligations cannot be considered as indexed to an entity’s own stock, as its settlement provisions are not based on a fixed monetary amount or a fixed amount of a debt instrument issued by the entity but rather on the fair value of certain real estate assets. Thus, such freestanding financial instrument were classified as financial liabilities and were measured upon initial recognition at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition the financial liabilities are remeasured at fair value, with changes in circumstances indicatedfair value reported in earnings (within the line item “Revaluation of asset contribution related financial instruments, net”).

The Company elected to early adopt ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805)Clarifying the Definition of a Business.Accordingly, the determination whether the asset contribution transaction represents a business combination was evaluated by applying the ASU 2017-01 guidance. The Company has determined that its carrying value maythe group of assets assumed in the First Contribution does not be recoverable. The carrying amount(and also, none of them on a stand-alone basis) include, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output and thus it was determined that the First Contribution represents an acquisition of assets rather than a business combination. Accordingly, the total sum of the assets is considered recoverable if it exceedsfair value of consideration given (i.e. the sum of undiscounted cash flows expected from the use or eventual dispositionfair value of the asset. Asequity interests issued) together with the transaction costs and the fair value of December 2015 and in connection with its annual budgeting process, the Company determined its acquired intangiblefinancial assets indicated that the cash flows relatedwas allocated to the individual assets acquired assets were substantially riskier and subject to shortfalls in revenues and profits relative to original expectations. The Company’s internal operating forecast has been revised downward in terms of revenue growth and profitability for the foreseeable future. The analysis entailed comparing the carrying amount of the long-lived assets as of December 31, 2015 with the sum of their respective projected undiscounted cash flows. The Company recognized and recorded an impairment of Physician Recurring segment intangibles for its trademark, tradename, and customer relationshipsliabilities assumed in the amount of $3,527 and licensed technology in the amount of $1,424. Also in connection with the pending transaction with ICTV Brands, as of December 31, 2016, andfirst contribution based on their relative fair values at the expected pricedate of such transaction which management believed represents market approach fair value estimate, the Company recorded an impairment of the Consumer segment intangibles for its Licensed Technology in the amount of $1,261.acquisition. Such allocation did not give rise to goodwill.

 

The goodwill was allocated amongconsideration for the reportable segmentsasset acquisition as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 in accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 350-20 Intangibles-Goodwill and consistedInitial Date consists of the following:

 

  December 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 
         
Consumer segment $0  $3,519 
Physician Recurring segment  0   62 
Total goodwill $0  $3,581 
Fair value of 879,234 shares of common stock (*) $1,275 
Fair value of 123,668 shares of Series A preferred stock (*)  4,483 
Fair value of financial liability related to Optional contribution (**)  857 
Fair value of Warrant (***)  1,925 
Fair value of asset related to future mandatory asset contribution (***)  (4,175)
Fair value of assumed note payable on acquired asset  470 
Transaction costs  283 
Total consideration $5,118 

  

F-22(*)Fair value of Common shares based on quoted market price on date of transaction and fair value of preferred shares based on the number of Common shares to which they can be converted on the transaction date

(**)Related to Optional Contribution

(***)Related to Second Contribution

  

The fair value of the assets acquired, and liabilities assumed were based on management estimates and values, including estimates based on historical sales of similar parcels. Adjustments were applied to such historical sales and assumptions were applied to other attributes of the assets in order to estimate market value. The following table summarizes the allocation of the consideration to the assets acquired in the transaction.

The allocation of aforesaid total consideration is as follows:

Investment properties $2,055 
Investment in other company  3,245 
Less: Non-controlling interest (*)  (182)
Total assets acquired at fair value $5,118 

(*) Attributable to the 25% non-controlling membership interest in a limited liability company that owns a vacant land site located in Northern California.


 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Set forth below is a detailed listing of other definite-lived intangible assets:

  December 31, 2016  December 31, 2015 
  Trademarks  Customer
Relationships
  Total  Trademarks  Customer
Relationships
  Total 
Gross Amount beginning of period $405  $-  $405  $3,925  $4,356  $8,281 
                         
Translation differences  -   -   -   (32)  (67)  (99)
Gross Amount end of period  405   -   405   3,893   4,289   8,182 
                         
Disposal  (221)  -   (221)  (531)  (587)  (1,118)
Accumulated amortization  (184)  -   (184)  (1,358)  (1,938)  (3,296)
Impairment  -   -   -   (1,763)  (1,764)  (3,527)
                         
Net Book Value $-  $0  $-  $241  $0  $241 

Related amortization expense was $37The following table presents the combined activity in the Investment Properties and $777 forInvestment in Other Company line items during the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 2015. Customer Relationships embody the value to the Company of relationships that Pre-merged PhotoMedex had formed with its customers. Tradename includes the names and various other trademarks associated with Pre-merged PhotoMedex products.2017:

Opening balance, January 1, 2017 $ 
Purchasing of investment properties and investment in other company  5,118 
Non-controlling interest  182 
Impairment of investment in other company  (1,439)
Closing balance, December 31, 2017 $3,861 
Purchase of investment property (*)  326 
Depreciation of investment properties  (5)
Impairment of investment properties  (326)
Impairment of investment in other company  (1,455)
Closing balance, December 31, 2018 $2,401 

(*) See also Ohio Medical Office building below.

 

Note 8

Accrued CompensationDuring the years ended December 31, 2018 and related expenses:2017, depreciation expenses were $5 and $0, respectively.

 

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Accrued payroll and related taxes $262  $403 
Accrued vacation  66   94 
Accrued commissions and bonuses  3,701   2,420 
Total accrued compensation and related expense $4,029  $2,917 

Note 9

Other Accrued Liabilities:The fair value of options, warrants and asset related to future mandatory asset contribution granted was estimated at the Initial Date by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following are the data and assumptions used:

 

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Accrued warranty, current, seeNote 1 $93  $330 
Accrued  taxes, including liability for unrecognized tax benefit, seeNote 13  1,606   1,135 
Accrued sales return (1)  1,975   4,179 
Other accrued liabilities  4,417   2,921 
Total other accrued liabilities $8,091  $8,565 

Options Value:

 

(1)May 17, 2017
Dividend yield (%)The activity in the sales returns liability account was as follows:0
Expected volatility (%)39.45
Risk free interest rate (%)1.25
Strike price1.93
Stock price1.45
Probability (%)50
Expected term of options (years)0.62

 

  December 31, 
  2016  2015 
       
Balance at beginning of year $4,179  $7,651 
Additions that reduce net sales  8,427   18,905 
Deductions from reserves  (10,631)  (22,377)
Balance at end of year $1,975  $4,179 

Warrants Value:

 F-23May 17, 2017
Dividend yield (%)0
Expected volatility (%)39.45
Risk free interest rate (%)1.25
Strike price3
Stock price1.45
Probability (%)50
Expected term of options (years)5

Asset related to future mandatory asset contribution:

 May 17, 2017
Dividend yield (%)0
Stock price1.45
Probability (%)70

 

As of December 31, 2017, neither the Second Contribution nor the Optional Contribution were made and the Contribution Agreement was terminated at that date. Consequently, as of December 31, 2017, the fair value of the asset contribution related to aforementioned financial instruments was reduced to $0. During the period from the closing of the Initial Date and until December 31, 2017, the Company has recognized a net loss as revaluation of the fair value of asset contribution related financial instruments in the total amount of $1,392.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Note 10

Long-term Debt:

 

On January 6, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc. received an advanceOhio Medical Office Building

In 2018, the Company’s subsidiary, RETPROP I, LLC, completed the acquisition, in cash, for $326, of $4 million, less a $40 financing fee (the “January 2016 Advance”), from CC Funding,7,738 square foot medical office building in Dayton, Ohio. The building’s former owner, and current tenant, a division of Credit Cash NJ, LLC, (the "Lender"), pursuant tomedical practice, has entered into a Credit Card Receivables Advance Agreement (the "Advance Agreement"), dated December 21, 2015.  The Company’s domestic subsidiaries, Radiancy, Inc.; PTECH; and Lumiere, Inc., were also parties to the Advance Agreement (collectivelylease with the Company the “Borrowers”).Each Advance was secured by security interest in defined collateral representing substantially all the assets of the Company. Concurrentto continue its occupancy through April 2022, with the funding of the loan agreement, the Company established a $500 cash reserve account in favor of the lenderoption to be used to make loan payments in the eventrenew that weekly remittances, net of sales return credits and other bank charges or offsets, were insufficient to cover the weekly repayment amount due the lender. The advance was paid in full on July 29, 2016 and the security interest in the defined collateral was released from lien.lease for two additional five-year terms.

 

Subject to the termsNote 5

Property and conditions of the Advance Agreement, the Lender was to make periodic advances to the Company (collectively with the January 2016 Advance and the April 2016 Advance described below, the “Advances”). The proceeds can be used for general corporate purposes.Equipment, Net:

 

All outstanding Advances were required to be repaid through the Company’s existing and future credit card receivables and other rights to payment arising out of our acceptance or other use of any credit or charge card (collectively, “Credit Card Receivables”) generated by activities based in the United States.

  December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Equipment, computer hardware and software $  $320 
Furniture and fixtures     350 
Leasehold improvements     112 
      782 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization     (777)
Total property and equipment, net $  $5 

 

On April 29, 2016 the Company received an additional advance of $1 million, less a $10 financing fee (the “April 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement

On June 17, 2016, the Company received an advance of $550, less a $50 financing fee (the “June 2016 Advance”), from the Lender pursuant to the Advance Agreement.

The advances were paid in full on July 29, 2016 and the security interest in the defined collateral was released from lien.

Note 11

Commitments and Contingencies:

Leases

The Company has entered into various non-cancelable operating lease agreements for real property. These arrangements expire at various dates through 2017. Rent expense was $550 and $761 forDuring the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 20152017, depreciation expenses were $2 and $297, respectively. The future annual minimum payments under these leases, relatingAs of December 31, 2018, the Company removed the remaining property and equipment from its Orangeburg, NY facility and recorded the net loss of $3 to our continuing operations are as follows:general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2018.

 

Year Ending December 31,   
2017  243 
2018  15 
Thereafter  - 
Total $808 

Note 6

Accrued Compensation and Related Expenses:

 

F-24

  December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Accrued payroll and related taxes $123  $453 
Accrued vacation  22   14 
Total accrued compensation and related expense $145  $467 

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNote 7

Other Accrued Liabilities:

  December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Accrued taxes, including liability for unrecognized tax benefit, (see also Note 11) $2,227  $2,512 
Other accrued liabilities  599   394 
Total other accrued liabilities $2,826  $2,906 


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

As a resultNote 8

Notes Payable:

  December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Installment note $454  $459 
Short-term note  501   773 
   955   1,232 
Less: current portion  (506)  (778)
Notes payable, long-term $449  $454 

Following the Initial Closing of the sale of the Consumer Products division to ICTV Brands,Contribution Agreement (see also Note 5), the Company no longerassumed an installment note dated April 7, 2015 made by FCOP in favor of George Zambelli in the original principal amount of $470 (the “Note”) and a Long Form Deed of Trust and Assignment of Rents dated April 7, 2015 between FCREI, as trustor, Fidelity National Title Company, as trustee and George Zambelli, as beneficiary which secures the Note. The Note carries a per annum interest rate of 8% which is payable on a monthly basis from the Initial Closing. As of December 31, 2018, the Note amounted to $454 ($449 out of which is classified as non-current note payable) and has a needmaturity date of April 10, 2020.

During 2017, the Company entered into a note for $1,325 with a previous vendor for payment of its outstanding liabilities. The note carries a per annum interest rate of 10%. Due to its reduced cash flow, the Company ceased payment under the note in July 2018 and the unpaid principal balance was $663 as of December 31, 2017.

Note 9

Commitments and Contingencies:

Leases

The Company has entered into a non-cancelable operating lease agreement for real property which expired on December 31, 2018. Rent expense was $91 and $188 for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 respectively.

Litigation

Avalon

On January 12, 2018, the Company received a copy of a complaint, dated November 17, 2017, that was filed by Alpha Alpha, LLC in the Thirteenth Judicial District Court in the County of Valencia in the State of New Mexico against Avalon Jubilee, LLC, the holding company that owns the property in Los Lunas, New Mexico, HiTex, LLC, MCBB, LLC, Land Strategies, LLC, Ronald R. Cobb and John Does 1-5. The suit asked the court to, among other things, determine whether there have been unauthorized transfers of interest in Avalon Jubilee LLC; and declare who are the holders of interests in Avalon Jubilee LLC. Although the complaint did not name the Company or any of its subsidiaries or specifically question the Company’s interest in Avalon Jubilee LLC, it raised questions about whether the transfers of interest leading to the Company’s acquisition of its interest in Avalon Jubilee LLC (See Note 4) were properly made in accordance with the Avalon Jubilee operating agreement.

On April 27, 2018, the Company, and certain of its leased properties, including the facilitates located in the United Kingdom and in Israel. In connection with the Transition Services Agreementsubsidiaries, entered into between the Companyan agreement with Alpha Alpha LLC and ICTV, the Company will maintainPresidential Realty Corporation and certain of its leased properties for a specified period of time to allow ICTV to transition its operations to its own facilities. Leases that will expire during that transition period will not be renewed. At the end of that period, the Company intends to seek the termination of these leases, and is in the process of taking steps to effect those terminations. On March 16, 2016, the Company provided notice to the landlord of its United Kingdom facility that it was invoking the right to terminate that lease early, on the fifth anniversary of the lease, or on March 24, 2018.

Litigation

During the year ended December 31, 2013, Radiancy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of PhotoMedex, commenced legal action against Viatek Consumer Products Group, Inc., over Viatek’s Pearl and Samba hair removal products which Radiancy believes infringe the intellectual property covering its no!no! hair removal devices. The first suit, which was filed in the United States Federal Court, Southern District of New York, includes claims against Viatek for patent infringement, trademark and trade dress infringement, and false and misleading advertising. A second suit against Viatek was filed in Canada, where the Pearl is offered on that country’s The Shopping Channel, alleging trademark and trade dress infringement, and false and misleading advertising. Viatek’s response contains a variety of counterclaims and affirmative defenses against both Radiancy and its parent company PhotoMedex, including, among other counts, claims regarding the invalidity of Radiancy’s patents and antitrust allegations regarding Radiancy’s conduct.

Radiancy, and PhotoMedex, had moved to dismiss PhotoMedex from the case, and to dismiss the counterclaims and affirmative defenses asserted by Viatek. On March 28, 2014, the Court granted the Company’s motion and dismissed PhotoMedex from the lawsuit. The Court also dismissed certain counterclaims and affirmative defenses asserted by Viatek, including Viatek’s counterclaims against Radiancy for antitrust, unfair competition, and tortuous interference with business relationships and Viatek’s affirmative defenses of unclean hands and inequitable conduct before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office in procuring its patent. Radiancy had also moved for sanctions against Viatek for failure to provide meaningful and timely responses to Radiancy’s discovery requests; on April 1, 2014, the Court granted that motion. Viatek appealed both the sanctions ruling and the dismissal of Viatek’s counterclaims and defenses from the case, as well as PhotoMedex dismissal as a plaintiff; the Court has denied those appeals. The Court has appointed a Special Master to oversee discovery. A Markman hearing on the patents at issue was held on March 2, 2015. Viatek has requested an opportunity to supplement its patent invalidity contentions in the US case; Radiancy opposes that request. Radiancy has been granted permission by the US Court to supplement its earlier sanctions motion to include the legal fees and costs associated with preparing and prosecuting that motion; to date, Viatek has paid $83 in sanctions to Radiancy.

On October 4, 2016, PhotoMedex, Inc., Radiancy, Inc. and Viatek Consumer Products, Inc. entered into General Releasessubsidiaries, under which the partiesCompany’s subsidiary, First Capital Avalon Jubilee LLC, was recognized as a 17.9133% member in Avalon Jubilee, LLC, and the formeroperating agreement and present corporations in which theyother documents were or are shareholders; each and every oneso amended to reflect that acknowledgement. In 2017, the Company recognized an impairment expense of their corporations; and such corporations’ predecessors, former and present subsidiaries, parent entities, affiliates, divisions, licensees, receivers, distributors, successors and assigns, and the present, former and future officers, directors, employees and shareholders$1,439 to account for its estimate of the foregoing entities, and their heirs, executors, administrators, attorneys, associates, agents, successors, assigns, and anyone affiliated with or acting on behalf of any of them, from all actions, claims, liabilities, causes of action, suits, debts, dues, sums of money, accounts, reckonings, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, variances, trespasses, damages, judgments, extents, executions, claims, and demands whatsoever, in law, admiralty or equity,impact that a party or its affiliate ever had, now has or hereafter can, shall orthe described litigation may have fromon the beginningoperations and fair value of the world to the dayunderlying asset. The settlement and recognition of the date of the General Release including, but not limited to, the claims and counterclaims in the United States and Canadian litigation,Company’s ownership interest was viewed as well as all claims and rights of Viatek arising out of or related to the Letter of Intent, dated August 5, 2016, between Photomedex, Radiancy and Viatek entitled Proposal to Acquire Certain Assets of Radiancy, Inc. As a result of these General Releases, both the United States and the Canadian litigation were dismissed without costs effective October 11, 2016.favorable outcome.

 

F-25

 F-22

 

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESFC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

On April 25, 2014,JFURTI

The Company was a putative class action lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia against the Company’s subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc. and Dolev Rafaeli, Radiancy’s President. The suit was filed by Jan Mouzon and twelve other customers residing in ten different states who purchased Radiancy’s no!no! Hair products. It alleges various violations of state business and consumer protection codes including false and misleading advertising, unfair trade practices, and breach of express and implied warranties. The complaint seeks certification of the putative class, or, alternatively, certification as subclasses of plaintiffs residing in those specific states. The complaint also seeks an unspecified amount of monetary damages, pre-and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees, expert witness fees and other costs. Dr. Rafaeli was served with the Complaint on May 5, 2014;party to date, Radiancy, has not been served. A mediation was scheduled in this matter for November 24, 2014, but no settlement was reached. On March 30, 2015, the Court dismissed this action in its entirety for failure to state a claim. The Court specifically dismissed with prejudice the claims pursuant to New York General Business Law §349-50 and the implied warranty of fitness for a particular purpose; the other counts against Radiancy were dismissed without prejudice. The Court also granted Dr. Rafaeli's motion to dismiss the actions against him for lack of personal jurisdiction over him by the Court. The Court denied the plaintiffs request for jurisdictional discovery with respect to Dr. Rafaeli and plaintiffs request to amend the complaint. Radiancy and its officers intend to continue to vigorously defend themselves against any attempts to continue this lawsuit.

On July 17, 2014, plaintiffs’ attorneys refiled their putative class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia against only the Company’s subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc. The claims of the suit are virtually identical to the claims originally considered, and dismissed without prejudice, by the same Court. A companion suit wasJFURTI, LLC, et al v. Suneet Singal, et al, filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, raisingYork. The suit named as defendants Suneet Singal, an officer of various First Capital companies as well as the same claimsCompany’s former Chief Executive Officer and former member of the Company’s board of directors, Frank Grant and Richard Leider, board members of First Capital Real Estate Investments, LLC, First Capital Real Estate Advisors, LP, Presidential Realty Corporation, Presidential Realty Operating Partnership, Downey Brand LLP and the Company (under its previous name, PhotoMedex Inc.), as well as nominal derivative defendants FCREIT and FCOP. Mr. Leider is also on the board of directors of the Company.

A Motion to Dismiss this action was filed with the court on behalf of all defendants. On April 12, 2018, plaintiffs fromfiled an Amended Complaint in this matter. Plaintiffs also filed a response to the defendants’ Motion. Defendants filed a Memorandum in support of their Motion to Dismiss as well as a response to the plaintiffs’ response to the Motion, addressing both the original and the Amended Complaint in those filings. On November 12, 2018, the Court granted defendants’ Motion to Dismiss this case in its entirety. As a result, this litigation has now concluded.

Suneet Singal

On September 21, 2018, Suneet Singal, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer filed a suit against the Company and its transfer agent, Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions Inc., in the Supreme Court of New York for the County of New York. The suit alleges breach of contract, breach of good faith and, West Virginia against Radiancywith regard to Broadridge, a violation of UCC Article 8-401, and its President, Dr. Dolev Rafaeli. That New York case was removeddemands the issuance and release to Mr. Singal of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common stock, as well as other unspecified damages.

The Company entered into a Severance Agreement with Mr. Singal on December 22, 2017, as a result of which Mr. Singal resigned as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer effective January 2, 2018. Pursuant to the D.C. CourtSeverance Agreement, the Company agreed to issue 1,000,000 shares of common stock to Mr. Singal.

Under the Contribution Agreement, FCOP was to contribute certain properties to the Company. Mr. Singal was, at the time the Contribution Agreement was signed, a principal in FCOP and FCREIT, and continued to the Company’s knowledge to be a principal throughout his tenure as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.

In January 2018, the Company learned of a suit filed in November 2017 by the holder of the majority interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC. The suit was filed against the previous holders of the two interests and alleged that the right of first refusal contained in the operating agreement for Avalon Jubilee, LLC had not been honored, thereby not allowing the majority holder its option to purchase those interests. While the Company was not named in the suit, the suit did name several ‘John Does’ as defendants and cast doubt upon the legitimacy of the transfer of the interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC to the Company. As a result of this discovery, the Company was required under accounting rules to write down its investment in Avalon Jubilee, LLC by about $1.4 million, and expended additional funds to enter into negotiations with the majority interest holder to resolve the Company’s ownership of its interest in Avalon Jubilee, LLC. On April 27, 2018, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an agreement with Alpha Alpha LLC and Presidential Realty Corporation and certain of its subsidiaries, under which the Company’s subsidiary, First Capital Avalon Jubilee LLC, was recognized as a 17.9133% member in Avalon Jubilee, LLC, and the casesoperating agreement and other documents were consolidated intoso amended to reflect that acknowledgement.

Shortly after the Avalon matter was resolved, the Company discovered that one action.of the other properties transferred to it by FCOP, known as Greensands II, was not the property described in the documents underlying the transaction, including a draft appraisal used as part of the valuation determination for the stock issued to FCOP for the transaction. The property valued in that appraisal was actually a neighboring property once owned by FCOP and known as Greensands I; however the appraisal referred to it as Greensands II. The actual property transferred was significantly smaller than the property which the Company believed it was purchasing. A subsequent re-appraisal and re-valuation of the actual property received resulted in a write-down of the property’s value by $1.4 million. That adjustment required the Company to restate its 2017 financials as reported in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, and delayed by several days the filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2018, resulting in the Company incurring significant additional accounting and legal fees for those filings.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The Company’s Board of Directors reviewed these matters, as well as the fact that:

there were unpaid real estate taxes, of $51, associated with the transferred properties which were not paid by FCOP prior to the transaction, and which were not, under the terms of the Contribution Agreement, to be assumed by the Company, resulting in the Company being forced to pay those taxes rather than lose those properties to foreclosure by the taxing authorities;

a loan made by the Company to a company in FCREIT’s corporate group for $145, which was guaranteed by Mr. Singal, was never repaid;

Mr. Singal, despite being required by his employment agreement with the Company to work for the Company full-time, never achieved that status; and

certain properties transferred by FCOP to the Company were not in the condition expected by the Company as a result of the discussions before the transaction.

Upon completing its review, the Board determined that the award of shares to Mr. Singal under his Severance Agreement should be rescinded, noting that the Company had incurred significant and meaningful damages as a result of the various write-downs, non-payment of debts and taxes and other factors identified above. On December 18, 2018, the Company filed a Motion to Dismiss the complaint against Dr. Rafaeli and Radiancy; on August 1, 2016, the D.C. Court granted the dismissal of the case against Dr. Rafaeli, with prejudice, and decided to allow the action against Radiancy to proceed. counterclaim regarding such matters that included such damages.

The Company intends to defend itself vigorously against this suit. At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated as the casecash has only been initiated and no discovery has been conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. Therefore,plaintiffs, and therefore the Company has not recognized any obligation to issue such shares. Therefore, we have not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However, in the future, as the cases progress,case progresses, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for these matters.

 

On June 30, 2014, the Company’s subsidiary, Radiancy, Inc., was served with a class action lawsuit filed in the Superior Court in the StateEmployee Misappropriation of California, County of Kern. The suit was filed by April Cantley, who purchased Radiancy’s no!no! hair products. It alleges various violations of state business and consumer protection codes including false and misleading advertising, breach of express and implied warranties and breach of the California Legal Remedies Act. The complaint seeks certification of the class, which consists of customers in the State of California who purchased the no!no! hair devices. The complaint also seeks an unspecified amount of monetary damages, pre-and post-judgment interest and attorneys’ fees, expert witness fees and other costs. Radiancy has filed an Answer to this Complaint; the case is now in the discovery phase. On October 30, 2015, Radiancy filed to remove this action to the United States District Court for the Southern District of California;Funds

In January 2018, as a result of new control procedures instituted by the management team, the Company discovered that filing, alla former employee had charged personal expenses to a company credit card, making unauthorized payments to herself in the form of bonuses and car allowances and theft of Company inventory over several years as mentioned below. Upon discovery, the Company took immediate steps to remove such employee’s access to Company assets, placed her on paid leave, and launched an internal investigation. Based on the results of the preliminary internal investigation, the employee was terminated on January 26, 2018.

The Company engaged an accounting firm to conduct a forensic accounting investigation, which concluded that the employee misappropriated corporate funds for her personal benefit by charging personal items to a company credit card, making unauthorized payments to herself in this case has now been stayed. That removal was granted,the form of bonuses and car allowances and theft of Company inventory between May 2011 through January 2018, resulting in an aggregate misappropriation of Company funds in the amount of approximately $484.

After considering the qualitative and quantitative aspects in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 99, the Company has nowconcluded that this misappropriation of Company funds did not lead to a material misstatement on any of the previous financial statements covering the aforementioned period of time that would require restatement of those financial statements. Such determination was based, among others, on the following: (i) the magnitude of the theft, as a percentage, was low relative to revenue, pretax income and asset balance, (ii) the theft would not create any changes to the financial reporting line items, and (iii) most of the journal entries created by the employee, if revised today, would cause zero change to net income or assets and liabilities as those entries related to the Company’s former business operations which were sold to a third parties.

The Company is currently evaluating its options on how best to proceed with recovering these assets.

Other litigation, claims and assessments

The Company and certain subsidiaries are, have been and may be, involved in other miscellaneous litigation and legal actions, including product liability, consumer, commercial, tax and governmental matters, which can arise from time to time in the ordinary course of the Company’s business. The Company believes that these other litigation and claims will likely be resolved without a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity. However, litigation and legal actions are inherently unpredictable, and excessive verdicts can result in such situations. Although the Company believes it has or will have substantial defenses in these matters, it may, in the future, incur judgments or enter into settlements of claims that could have a material adverse effect on results of operations in a particular period.

 F-24

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Registration Rights Agreement under Remediation Plan

On September 24, 2018, in connection with the Remediation Agreement (as described in Note 5), the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with OFI and Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror (the “Note Holders”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to register all shares of common stock that may be issued upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock, as well as all other shares of the Company’s capital stock held by OFI (the “Registrable securities”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Company agreed to file a registration statement covering the resale of such Registrable Securities within 30 days of the date of the Registration Rights Agreement and cause such registration statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as soon as possible but, in any event, no later than 120 days following the filing date if such registration statement is filed on Form S-3 or 150 days if such registration statement is filed on Form S-1. If such registration statement was not filed or declared effective by the SEC on or prior to such dates, or if after such registration statement is declared effective, without regard for the reason thereunder or efforts therefor, such registration statement ceases for any reason to be effective for more than an aggregate of 30 trading days during any 12-month period, which need not be consecutive, then in addition to any other rights the holders of Registrable Securities may have under the Registration Rights Agreement or under applicable law, the Company shall pay to each holder an amount in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to 1.0% of the product obtained by multiplying (x) $1.00 by (y) the number of shares of Registrable Securities held by the holder (the “Investment Amount”), provided that, in no event will the Company be liable for liquidated damages in excess of 1.0% of the Investment Amount in any single month and that the maximum aggregate liquidated damages payable to the holders under the Registration Rights Agreement shall be 10% of the Investment Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the filing and effective date deadlines above shall be extended during such time as the Company is actively pursuing a business combination involving the Company that is approved by each of OFI and the Note Holders. The Company did not file a registration statement to cover the shares under the Remediation Agreement, but instead, as result of the potential merger transaction (as described in Note 12) under which, inter alia, the Company intended to register all Registrable Securities through a registration statement on a Form S-4, and the subsequent Stock Purchase Agreement (as described in Note 12) the filing and effective date deadlines above are currently under. As the accounting for any obligations due under the Registration Rights Agreement falls under ASC 450 “Contingencies”, the Company will make provisions for any liabilities and record related expense, at which time the amount to be paid is probable and reasonably estimable. As of December 31, 2018, the management believes any amount to be paid is not probable and reasonably estimable.

The new Registration Rights Agreement replaced previous Registration Rights Agreements with OFI and the Note Holders. Consequently, OFI and the Note Holders waived their rights to liquidated damages in connection with the late filing and in connection with the effectiveness deadline for previous registration statements.

Services Agreement

On September 24, 2018, in connection with the Remediation Agreement, the Company entered into a services agreement (the “Services Agreement”) with the Note Holders, pursuant to which each of the Note Holders agreed to provide certain services to the Company and/or its subsidiaries in exchange for certain cash payments set forth in the Services Agreement. Under the Services Agreement, the Company ultimately made cash payments to Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis M. McGrath and Yoav Ben-Dror in the amount of approximately $21, $7, and $10, respectively, per month until December 31, 2018, provided that such cash payments to Dr. Rafaeli and Mr. McGrath were made bi-monthly in accordance with the Company’s payroll practices.

In addition to the cash payments, the Services Agreement provided that Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath continued to receive the employee benefits that they were currently receiving through December 31, 2018, including existing health and disability benefits, and for so long after December 31, 2018 as they continued to provide the services described in the Services Agreement. After December 31, 2018 and once Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath no longer provide such services, as previously agreed in their employment agreements with the Company, they will receive COBRA coverage for a period of 18 months, to be fully paid for, or reimbursed to, Messrs. Rafaeli and McGrath, by the Company.

 F-25

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Amended and Restated Separation Agreement

On February 12, 2018, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Separation Agreement with Mr. Stephen Johnson, its former Chief Finance Officer, pursuant to which the Company has agreed to pay Mr. Johnson an amount of $123 in 11 installments as follows: the first six installments of $10 each, and the following five installments of $12.5 each. The first payment was made on February 15, 2018, and subsequent payments are to be made on or before the 15th day of each succeeding month, with the final installment to be paid on or before December 15, 2018. The Company also agreed to provide a health (medical, dental and/or vision) insurance reimbursement payment for Mr. Johnson and his family, for a period of 11 months, in the agreed upon amount of $3 per month. The Company didn’t make all of the installment payments during 2018 and as such s of December 31, 2018, the balance payable amounted to $78 to Mr. Johnson is included in accrued compensation and related expenses.

In addition, the Company agreed to issue to Mr. Johnson 271,000 shares of the Company’s common stock six months after the date of the agreement. In August 2018, the aforesaid shares were issued to Mr. Johnson in the amount of $87, representing a share price of approximately $0.32.

Resignation of Officers and Director

The former Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer of the Company resigned on June 16, 2018 asserting resignations for “good reason” as that term is used in their employment agreements, to which the Company disagrees. To the Company’s knowledge, no complaints against the Company have been filed to remove this case to the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, the district with jurisdiction over Jan Mouzon v. Radiancy, Inc. and Dolev Rafaeli, President.date. The suit was filed by Jan Mouzon and twelve other customers residing in ten different states, including California, who purchased Radiancy’s no!no! hair products and alleges various violations of state business and consumer protection codes including false and misleading advertising, unfair trade practices, and breach of express and implied warranties. The complaint seeks certification of the putative class, or, alternatively, certification as subclasses of plaintiffs residing in those specific states. The Company’s Motion to Remove the Cantley case had been stayed pending resolution of the Mouzon litigation; now that the Court in Mouzon has issued its opinion regarding the Company’s Motion to Dismiss, the California Court has granted the Company’s Motion to Remove the Cantley case to the Federal Court for the District of Columbia. RadiancyCompany and its officers intendlegal counsel believe that a potential claim, if any, would be without merit and intends to vigorously defend themselves against this lawsuit. Discovery has now commenced in this action.such a claim should one arise. At this time,stage, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, is highly uncertain and cannot be reasonably estimated as the case has only been initiated and no discovery has been conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs.estimated. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability or reserve related to thesethis particular potential legal matters.matter. However, if it is determined that Mr. Bedi and Mr. Stolzar have resigned for Good Reason as defined in their Employment Agreements, they may be entitled to some or all of the remaining compensation and benefits outlined in those agreements. If, in the future, as the cases progress,likelihood that the Company could have a loss becomes probable and estimable, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for these matters.this matter.

 

Note 10

Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit):

Common Stock

The Company’s common stock confers upon their holders the following rights:

 F-26The right to participate and vote in the Company’s stockholder meetings, whether annual or special. Each share will entitle its holder, when attending and participating in the voting in person or via agent or letter, to one vote;
 The right to a share in the distribution of dividends, whether in cash or in the form of bonus shares, the distribution of assets or any other distribution pro rata to the par value of the shares held by them; and
The right to a share in the distribution of the Company’s excess assets upon liquidation pro rata to the par value of the shares held by them.

Convertible Series A Preferred Stock

The terms of the Convertible Series A Preferred Stock were governed by a certificate of designation (the “Series A Certificate of Designation”) filed by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State on May 15, 2017. Pursuant to the Series A Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 3,000,000 shares of the Company’s preferred stock as “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.” The Company issued 123,668 shares of Convertible Series A Preferred Stock in connection with the Contribution Agreement. A total of 27,898 shares remained outstanding as of December 31, 2018, but were converted in January 2019 into 697,450 shares of the Company’s common stock based on the conversion rate that was in effect at that time (see also Note 12). On February 26, 2019, the Series A Certificate of Designation was withdrawn.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

On February 19, 2016,Following is a summary of the material terms of the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock:

Dividends. Except for stock dividends or distributions for which adjustments are to be made, holders were entitled to receive dividends on shares of Convertible Series A Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of the common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of the common stock. No other dividends were payable on shares of Convertible Series A Preferred Stock.
Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holders were entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company, after the liquidation preferences relating to the other series of the Company’s preferred stock, the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the Convertible Series A Preferred Stock were fully converted (disregarding for such purposes any conversion limitations) to common stock which amounts were payable pari passu with all holders of common stock.
Voting. Except as otherwise provided in the Series A Certificate of Designation or as otherwise required by law, the Convertible Series A Preferred Stock had no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Convertible Series A Preferred Stock were outstanding, the Company could not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Convertible Series A Preferred Stock, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Convertible Series A Preferred Stock or alter or amend the Series A Certificate of Designation, (b) amend the Company’s articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders, (c) increase the number of authorized shares of Convertible Series A Preferred Stock, or (d) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
Conversion. Each share of Convertible Series A Preferred Stock was convertible, at any time and from time to time from at the option of the holder thereof, into that number of shares of common stock determined by dividing $62.9575 by the Conversion Price. The Conversion Price for the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock is equal to $2.5183, subject to adjustment as described in the Series A Certificate of Designation.

Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock

The terms of the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock were governed by a certificate of designation (the “Series B Certificate of Designation”) filed by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State on December 22, 2017, as supplemented by that certain supplemental agreement, dated April 20, 2018, between the Company and its subsidiaries entered into AgreementsOFI (the “Supplemental Agreement”), which clarified certain voting and Plans of Merger and Reorganizationconversion limitations with DS Healthcare Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“DSKX”), under which DSKX would acquire the Company’s subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc. and PhotoMedex Technology, Inc. in exchange for shares of stock in DSKX as well as cash payments and notes for future cash payments. Subsequentrespect to the signingSeries B Preferred Stock in response to comments from the staff of those Agreements, on March 23, 2016, DSKX filed a Current Report on Form 8-K (the “DSKX March 23 Form 8-K”) with the SEC reporting its audit committee, after discussion with its independent registered public accounting firm, concluded that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of DSKX for the two fiscal quarters ended June 30, 2015 and September 30, 2015 should no longer be relied upon because of certain errors in such financial statements. Also, DSKX reported that its audit committee, consisting of all members of its board of directors other than Daniel Khesin (at the time DSKX’s President and Chairman of the Board and a member of its board of directors), had engaged independent counsel to conduct an investigation regarding certain transactions involving Mr. Khesin and other individuals; the committee’s investigation had begun earlier in February. The board also reported that it had terminated the employment of Mr. Khesin as DSKX’s president and as an employee of DSKX, and also terminated Mr. Khesin’s employment agreement, dated December 16, 2013, for cause.

The Company was not advised of this investigation during its negotiations with DSKX or after signing the Merger Agreements until the evening of March 21, 2016. On April 12, 2016, the Company sent a Reservation of Rights letter to DSKX. The Notice states that, based upon the disclosures set forth in DSKX’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 23, 2016 and subsequent press releases and filings by DSKX with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively, the “DSKX Public Disclosure”), DSKX is in material breach of various representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in the Agreements; had failed to provide to the Company the information contained in the DSKX Public Disclosures during the discussions relating to the negotiation and execution of the Agreements; and continues to be in material breach under the Agreements. As a result, the conditions precedent to the closing of these transactions as set forth in the Agreements may not be able to occur. The Notice also declares that the Company reserves all its rights and remedies under the Agreements, including, without limitation, the right to terminate the Agreements and collect a termination fee from DSKX of $3.0 million. The Notice further asserts that the Company regards certain provisions of the Agreements to have been waived by DSKX and to no longer be in effect, including the non-solicitation and no-shop provisions, negative covenants, and termination events, as applicable solely to the PHMD Group, as well as the payment of any termination fee by PHMD to DSKX. Finally, the Notice provided that the Company has the right to terminate the Agreements to pursue, consider and enter into any acquisition proposal or other transaction without the payment of fees and expenses to DSKX. 

On May 27, 2016, the Company and its subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc., an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Radiancy”), and Photomedex Technology, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“P-Tech”), terminated: (a) the Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of February 19, 2016 (the “Radiancy Merger Agreement”), among the Company, Radiancy, DS Healthcare Group, Inc. (“DSKX”) and PHMD Consumer Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSKX (“Merger Sub A”), and (b) the Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization, dated as of February 19, 2016 (the “P-Tech Merger Agreement” and together with the Radiancy Merger Agreement, the “Merger Agreements”), among the Company, P-Tech, DSKX, and PHMD Professional Acquisition Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of DSKX (“Merger Sub B”).NASDAQ. Pursuant to the Merger Agreements, Radiancy was to merge with Merger Sub A, with Radiancy asSeries B Certificate of Designation, the surviving corporation in such merger, P-Tech was to merge with Merger Sub B, with P-Tech as the surviving corporation in such merger, and DSKX was to become the holding company for Radiancy and P-Tech.

Given the material breaches identified inCompany designated 15,000,000 shares of the Company’s notice to DSKX, and other disclosures and communications by DSKX,preferred stock as “Series B Preferred Stock”. As more fully described below, the Company issued total of 3,825,000 shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock in connection with a OFI Purchase Agreement during 2017 and 2018. On September 24, 2018, all shares of Series B Preferred Stock were cancelled in conjunction with the entry into the Remediation Agreement described below. All such shares have been converted into another series of the Company’s terminationPreferred Stock as of December 31, 2018. On September 25, 2018, the Merger AgreementsSeries B Certificate of Designation was withdrawn, and pursuant to their terms, the Company is seeking to recover a termination fee of $3.0 million, an expense reimbursement of up to $750,000 and its liabilities and damages suffered as a result, no shares of DSKX’s failures and breaches in connection with each of the Merger Agreements. On May 27, 2016, the Company, Radiancy and P-Tech filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging breaches of the Merger Agreements by DSKX and seeking the damages described in the foregoing sentence. On August 1, 2016, DSKX filed its answer to the complaint, denying the allegations stated in the complaint and alleging its own counterclaims including, among others, the Company’s alleged failure to disclose the Mouzon and Cantley cases filed against Radiancy.Series B Preferred stock are authorized.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated as the case has only been initiated and no discovery has been conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However, in the future, as the cases progress, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for these matters. For additional information regarding these matters, see the Pending Transactions disclosures in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2015, and the Company’s Form 10-Q for the period ending March 31, 2016.

F-27

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

During 2016, Linda Andrews, an alleged userFollowing is a summary of the no!no! Hair device, filed a product liability claim against the Company, its subsidiary Radiancy, Inc., and Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division, alleging that usematerial terms of the device had caused a relapse of and complication to a pre-existing medical condition resulting from her treatment for cancer.  The complaint alleges, among other claims, that Radiancy failed to provide adequate warnings regarding the operation of the device.  The Company and Dr. Rafaeli have filed a motion to dismiss the claims against them; Radiancy filed an answer to the Complaint.  Ms. Doe then sought leave to amend her complaint to clarify the claims; the Company, Radiancy and Dr. Rafaeli have filed appropriate responses and renewed the motion to dismiss the claims against the Company and Dr. Rafaeli.  Those motions are now pending before the Court.  The company otherwise has denied the allegations of a defect and intends to defend itself vigorously against this suit. At this time, the amount of any loss, or range of loss, cannot be reasonably estimated as the case has only been initiated and discovery has not been fully conducted to determine the validity of any claim or claims made by plaintiffs. Therefore, the Company has not recorded any reserve or contingent liability related to these particular legal matters. However, in the future, as the cases progress, the Company may be required to record a contingent liability or reserve for these matters.Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock:

 

Employment Agreements

The Company has severance agreements with certain key executives and employees that create certain liabilities in the event of their termination of employment by the company without cause, or following a change in control of the Company. The aggregate commitment under these executive severance agreements, should all covered executives and employees be terminated other than for cause, was approximately $5,058 as of December 31, 2016, based on 2016 salary levels.

Note 12

Stockholders’ Equity:

Preferred Stock

The Company has authorized preferred stock consisting of 5,000,000 shares with a $.01 par value, which shall be designated as blank check preferred. The Board of Directors may authorize the issuance from time to time of one or more classes of preferred stock with one or more series within any class thereof, with such voting powers, full or limited, or without voting powers and with such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereon as shall be set forth in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issuance of such preferred shares. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, no shares of preferred stock were issued or outstanding.

Common Stock Options

The Company has a Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. This plan has authorized 74,000 shares; of which 2,135 shares had been issued or were reserved for issuance as awards of shares of common stock, and 12,079 shares were reserved for outstanding stock options. The number of shares available for future issuance pursuant to this plan is 71,364.

In addition, the Company has a 2005 Equity Compensation Plan (“2005 Equity Plan”). The 2005 Equity Plan has authorized 1,200,000 shares, of which 519,078 shares had been issued or were reserved for issuance as awards of shares of common stock, and 133,649 shares were reserved for outstanding options. The number of shares available for future issuance pursuant to this plan is 547,273.

A summary of option transactions for all of the Company’s equity plans during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 follows:

  Number of Stock
Options
  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2014  231,941   81.15 
Granted  -   - 
Exercised  -   - 
Expired/cancelled  (81,803)  74.27 
Outstanding at December 31, 2015  150,138  $67.99 
Granted  -   - 
Exercised  -   - 
Expired/cancelled  (15,988)  82.26 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016  134,150  $85.22 
Exercisable at December 31, 2016  109,066  $84.40 

 F-28Dividends. Holders of shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock were entitled to receive cumulative dividends, pro rata among such holders, prior to and in preference to any dividend on the Company’s outstanding common stock at the per annum rate of 8% of the Series B Original Issue Price (as defined below). Dividends on each share of Series B Preferred Stock were to accrue daily and be cumulative from December 22, 2017 (the “Series B Original Issue Date”) and were to be payable upon the occurrence of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company (a “Liquidation Event”), a conversion or a redemption. The “Series B Original Issue Price” was equal to $1.00 per share, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock. Holders were also entitled to receive dividends on shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock basis regardless of whether the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock is then convertible or otherwise subject to conversion limitations) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of the common stock.
 Liquidation. In the event of (i) a Liquidation Event or (ii) a merger or consolidation (other than one in which the Company’s stockholders own a majority by voting power of the outstanding shares of the surviving or acquiring corporation) or a sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets (a “Deemed Liquidation Event”), the holders of shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding were entitled to be paid out of the Company’s assets available for distribution to stockholders before any payment shall be made to the holders of common stock, Series A Convertible Preferred Stock or any other class of securities authorized that is specifically designated as junior to the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock (the “Junior Securities”) by reason of their ownership thereof, but- pari passu - with the holders of shares of any class of securities authorized that is specifically designated as- pari passu - with the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock (the “Parity Securities”) on a pro rata basis, an amount per share equal to the Series B Original Issue Price, plus any accrued dividends thereon. If upon any such Liquidation Event or Deemed Liquidation Event, the Company’s assets available for distribution to stockholders shall be insufficient to pay the holders of shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock the full amount to which they shall be entitled and the holders of Parity Securities the full amount to which they shall be entitled, the holders of shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock and the holders of shares of Parity Securities shall share ratably in any distribution of the assets available for distribution in proportion to the respective amounts which would otherwise be payable in respect of the shares held by them upon such distribution if all amounts payable on or with respect to such shares were paid in full. Upon a Liquidation Event or a Deemed Liquidation Event, in the event that following the payment of such liquidation preference the Company shall have additional cash and other assets of available for distribution to stockholders, then the holders of shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock shall participatepari passuwith the holders of shares of Parity Securities and Junior Securities based on the then current conversion rate (disregarding for such purposes any conversion limitations) with respect to all remaining distributions, dividends or other payments of cash, shares or other assets and property of the Company, if any.
Voting Rights. On any matter presented to the Company’s stockholders for their action or consideration, each holder of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock was entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the quotient of the aggregate investment amount invested to purchase Series B Preferred Stock divided by $1.12, the market value of the Company’s common stock on December 21, 2017, or approximately 0.893 votes per share (subject to certain conversion limitations described below). Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of the Series B Certificate of Designation, the holders were entitled to vote together with the holders of shares of common stock as a single class. However, as long as any shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company could not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock (the “Requisite Holders”), (i) issue any class of equity securities that is senior in rights to the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock, (ii) issue any Parity Securities, (iii) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock or alter or amend the Series B Certificate of Designation, (iv) amend its articles of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock, (v) except pursuant to the redemption provisions of Parity Securities, redeem any shares of preferred stock or common stock (other than pursuant to employee or consultant agreements giving the Company the right to repurchase shares at the original cost thereof upon the termination of services and provided that such repurchase is approved by the board of directors), or (vi) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.

 F-28

 

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESFC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The outstanding and exercisable options at December 31, 2016, have a range of exercise prices and associated weighted remaining contractual life and weighted average exercise price, as follows:

Options Range
of Exercise
Prices
 Outstanding
Number of
Shares
  Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(years)
  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
  Exercisable
Number of
Shares
  Exercisable
Weighted Avg.
Exercise Price
 
$0      -   $37.50  2,168   2.54  $30.78   2,168  $30.78 
$37.51 - $75.00  57,145   5.56  $71.32   47,746  $71.12 
$75.01-$112.50  74,640   5.38  $97.05   58,841  $96.25 
$112.51 - up  197   0.01  $234.06   311  $256.15 
Total  134,150      $85.22   109,066  $84.40 

The outstanding options will expire, as follows:

Year Ending Number of Options  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
  Exercise Price 
          
2017  197  $234.06   $233.10 - $239.40 
2018  -   -   - 
2019  1,954  $32.01   $31.20 - $44.40 
2020  534  $32.81   $28.50 - $40.00 
2021 and later  131,465  $86.00   $70.00 - $100.00 
   134,150  $85.22   $28.50 - $239.40 

As the share price as of December 31, 2016 was $2.20, the aggregate intrinsic value for options outstanding and exercisable was nil.

 F-29

Conversion. Each share of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock plus accrued, but unpaid, dividends thereon (the “Aggregate Preference Amount”), was convertible, at any time and from time to time at the option of the holder thereof, into that number of shares of common stock determined by a formula (computed on the date of conversion), (i) the numerator of which is equal to the Aggregate Preference Amount and (ii) the denominator of which is equal to the quotient of the Conversion Price divided by $1.33. The “Conversion Price” for the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock was adjusted to $0.8684 starting in February 2018, subject to adjustment as described in the Series B Certificate of Designation. In addition, upon the earlier to occur of: (i) a Deemed Liquidation Event or (ii) if there has not been a breach or default by the Company under the OFI Purchase Agreement that has occurred and is continuing, May 31, 2018, each share of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock plus accrued, but unpaid, dividends thereon were automatically converted into that number of shares of common stock determined by dividing $1.33 by the Conversion Price. Notwithstanding the forgoing, if the Company had not obtained stockholder approval with respect to the issuance of shares upon conversion in excess of 19.99% of the issued and outstanding common stock on the applicable conversion date (the “Stockholder Approval”), then the Company could not issue, upon conversion of the Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock, a number of shares of common stock which, when aggregated with any shares of common stock issued on or after the Series B Original Issue Date and prior to such conversion date, would exceed 19.99% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations and the like) (the “Issuable Maximum”). Each holder was entitled to a portion of the Issuable Maximum equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Series B Original Issue Price of such holder’s Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock by (ii) the aggregate Series B Original Issue Price of all Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock issued to all holders.

In the light of the above, on May 31, 2018, 1,869,663 shares of the Series B Preferred Stock along with pro-rata accrued dividends of $66 were considered under accounting rules to be automatically converted into 2,965,301 shares of common stock. As a result of this conversion, an amount of $2,553 (representing the relative amount of the portion of Series B Preferred Stock that were converted) was transferred from Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock Series B account into common stock and additional paid-in capital.

 Redemption. If (i) there was a breach by the Company of any of its representations and warranties contained in Sections 3.1(a) (Subsidiaries), 3.1(b) (Organization and Qualification), 3.1(c) (Authorization; Enforcement), 3.1(d) (No Conflicts), 3.1(f) (Issuance of the Shares), 3.1(g) (Capitalization), or 3.1(n) (Taxes) of the OFI Purchase Agreement that had not been cured within 30 days after the date of such breach or (ii) Stockholder Approval had not been obtained by March 31, 2018 (each, a “Redemption Event”), then each holder of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock could, at its option, require the Company to redeem any or all of the shares of Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock held by such holder at a price per share equal to $1.33, plus accrued, but unpaid, dividends through and including the date of such redemption. The Company was required to provide a notice (as “Event Notice”) to each holder of the occurrence of a Redemption Event of the kind described in (i) above (a “Breach Event”) as soon as practicable after becoming aware of such Breach Event, but in any event, not later than 15 days after such Breach Event and such notice was required to provide a reasonable description of such Breach Event. A holder was required to send written notice of redemption (a “Redemption Notice”) to the Company within 90 days after (i) the Company provides such holder an Event Notice with respect to a Breach Event or (ii) the occurrence of a Redemption Event of the kind described in (ii) above. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Company did not timely provide an Event Notice, the holder nevertheless had the right to deliver a Redemption Notice in connection with any Redemption Event. If a holder failed to send a Redemption Notice on prior to the 90th day after the occurrence of any Redemption Event, then such holder would lose such holder’s right to redemption with respect to the particular Redemption Event, but not any other Redemption Event. As of March 31, 2018, the Company did not obtain shareholder approval and therefore, the then outstanding Series B Preferred Stock became redeemable at the option of OFI. Consequently, in each reporting period commencing March 31, 2018, the outstanding Series B Preferred Stock was recorded on its maximum redemption value until the earlier of an occurrence of redemption or conversion.

 F-29

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESFC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Convertible Series C Preferred Stock

The terms of the Series C Preferred Stock were governed by a certificate of designation (the “Series C Certificate of Designation”) filed by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State on September 24, 2018. Pursuant to the Series C Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 7,485,627 shares of its preferred stock as Series C Preferred Stock. The Company usesissued 7,485,627 shares of Convertible Series C Preferred Stock in connection with the Black-Scholes option-pricing modelRemediation Agreement, Those shares were converted to estimate fair valuecommon stock following approval of grantsthe Remediation Agreement by the stockholders at the Company’s Annual Meeting on November 29, 2018. On December 28, 2018, the Series C Certificate of stock options. There were no grants of stock options in 2016Designation was withdrawn, and 2015.The Company calculates expected volatility for a share-based grant based on historic daily stock price observations of its common stock. For estimating the expected term of share-based grants the Company has adopted the simplified method. The Company has used historical data to estimate expected employee behaviors related to option exercises and forfeitures and included these expected forfeitures as a partresult, no shares of the estimate of expense as of the grant date.Series C Preferred stock are authorized.

 

With respect to grants of options, the risk-free rate of interestFollowing is based on the U.S. zero-coupon US Government bond rates appropriate for the expected terma summary of the grant or award.material terms of the Series C Preferred Stock:

Dividends. Except for stock dividends or distributions for which adjustments are to be made pursuant to the Series C Certificate of Designation, holders of Series C Preferred Stock were entitled to receive, and the Company was to pay, dividends on shares of Series C Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock basis) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares of common stock. No other dividends were to be paid on shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
Liquidation. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “Liquidation”), holders of Series C Preferred Stock were entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the Series C Preferred Stock have been fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such Liquidation, which amount was to be paid to the holders of Series C Preferred Stockpari passu with all holders of Series D Preferred Stock and in preference to the holders of common stock.
Voting Rights. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of the Series C Certificate of Designation, the holders of Series C Preferred Stock had no voting rights.
Conversion. On the date on which stockholder approval with respect to the Remediation Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby was obtained (the “Conversion Date”), each share of Series C Preferred Stock would automatically converted into such number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock as was determined by dividing $1.00 by the conversion price in effect on the Conversion Date. The conversion price was initially equal to $1.00, subject to adjustment as described in the Series C Certificate of Designation.
Redemption. The Series C Preferred Stock was not redeemable.

Convertible Series D Preferred Stock

The terms of the Series D Preferred Stock are governed by a certificate of designation (the “Series D Certificate of Designation”) filed by the Company with the Nevada Secretary of State on September 24, 2018. Pursuant to the Series D Certificate of Designation, the Company designated 9,294,414 shares of its preferred stock as Series D Preferred Stock. The Company issued 6,525,182 shares of Convertible Series D Preferred Stock in connection with the Remediation Agreement. Those shares were converted to common stock following approval of the Remediation Agreement by the stockholders at the Company’s Annual Meeting on November 29, 2018. On December 28, 2018, the Series D Certificate of Designation was withdrawn, and as a result, no shares of Series D Preferred stock are authorized.

 

The Company has nonvested restricted stock, as follows:Following is a summary of the material terms of the Series D Preferred Stock:

 

  Share  Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 
Nonvested at December 31, 2014  167,040  $21.60 
Granted  299,000   9.25 
Vested/cancelled  (207,468)  17.75 
Nonvested at December 31, 2015  258,572  $10.55 
Granted  -   - 
Vested/cancelled  (129,361)  10.04 
Nonvested at December 31, 2016  129,250  $11.07 
Dividends. Holders of shares of Series D Preferred Stock were to receive cumulative dividends, pro rata among such holders, prior to and in preference to any dividend on outstanding common stock at the per annum rate of 8% of the Stated Value (as defined below). Dividends on each share of Series D Preferred Stock would accrue daily and be cumulative from and including the date of issuance thereof and were to be payable upon the occurrence of a Liquidation or a conversion. The “Stated Value” was to mean $1.00 per share, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the Series D Preferred Stock. Holders were also entitled to receive dividends on shares of Series D Preferred Stock equal (on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock then convertible) to and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of common stock when, as and if such dividends were paid on shares of the common stock.

 F-30

 

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Liquidation. Upon a Liquidation, holders of Series D Preferred Stock were entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company the same amount that a holder of common stock would receive if the Series D Preferred Stock were fully converted to common stock immediately prior to such Liquidation, which amount was to be paid to the holders of Series D Preferred Stockpari passu with all holders of Series C Preferred Stock and in preference to the holders of common stock.
Voting Rights. Except as provided by law or by the other provisions of the Series D Certificate of Designation, the holders of Series D Preferred Stock had no voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series D Preferred Stock were outstanding, the holders of Series D Preferred Stock had the right to prohibit or veto the Company from entering into any agreement or taking any action with respect to (i) a Change in Control Transaction (as defined below) or (ii) the issuance any equity securities or equity-linked securities at a price per share below $0.6505, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the common stock. The Company was to notify the holders of Series D Preferred Stock at least 20 days in advance of the events described above and the holder was to exercise its veto right by notifying the Company in writing within 15 days after the receipt of such notice that it was exercising its veto right to prohibit such agreement from being entered into or action from being taken. A “Change in Control Transaction” meant the acquisition by any person of beneficial ownership of more than 50% (on a fully diluted basis) of either (i) the then outstanding shares of common stock, taking into account as outstanding for this purpose such common stock issuable upon the exercise of options or warrants, the conversion of convertible stock or debt, and the exercise of any similar right to acquire such common stock or (ii) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.
Conversion. On the Conversion Date, each share of Series D Preferred Stock, plus accrued, but unpaid, dividends thereon (the “Aggregate Preference Amount”), was to automatically converted into such number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock as was determined by a formula (computed on the Conversion Date) (i) the numerator of which was equal to the Aggregate Preference Amount and (ii) the denominator of which was equal to the conversion price. The conversion price was initially equal to $1.00, subject to adjustment as described in the Series D Certificate of Designation.
Redemption. The Series D Preferred Stock was not redeemable.

Securities Purchase Agreement

On February 26, 2015,December 22, 2017, the Company issued 299,000 restricted stock unitshad entered into the OFI Purchase Agreement with OFI, under which OFI could, but was not obligated to, invest up to $15,000 in the Company in a numberseries of employees. The restrictedclosings over a period prior to December 31, 2018, in exchange for which OFI would receive shares haveof the Company’s Redeemable Convertible Series B Preferred Stock (“Series B Shares”) at a purchase price of $0.01$1.00 per share (the “Option”).

On December 22, 2017 (the “Initial Date”), the Company and vest,OFI completed the first closing under the OFI Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which OFI exercised a portion of the Option and cease to be subjectprovided $1,500 to the Company’s rightCompany in exchange for 1,500,000 Series B Shares. On January 24, 2018 (the “Second Date”), the Company and OFI completed a second closing under the OFI Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which OFI provided $2,225 to the Company in exchange for 2,225,000 Series B Shares. On August 24, 2018 (the “Third Date”), the Company and OFI completed a third closing under the OFI Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which OFI provided $100 to the Company in exchange for 100,000 Series B Shares.

Under ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”, since the Series B Shares had conditional redemption provisions which are outside of repurchase, overthe control of the Company and also contained a four-year period. The Company determineddeemed liquidation preference, the Series B Shares were classified as mezzanine financing at the Initial Date at the residual amount, which was the difference between the total proceeds received and the fair value of the awardsOption. Subsequently, changes in the redemption value were accreted over the period from the date of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption date of the instrument using an appropriate methodology, usually the interest method. Changes in the redemption value were considered to be changes in accounting estimates.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Under ASC 480, the aforementioned right granted to OFI to further invest in the Company represented a written call Option which was considered freestanding, as the Company believed it was legally detachable and separately exercisable. As the option was exercisable for shares subject to possible redemption at the option of the holder, as of the Initial Date, the Option was measured at fair value and recorded as a non-current financial liability on the consolidated balance sheet. Excess of the initial value of the option liability over the proceeds received was charged immediately into the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss as financing expenses in the fourth quarter of 2017. The Option was marked to market in each reporting period until it was exercised or expired, as earlier, with changes in the fair value of the Option charged into the statement of comprehensive income or loss. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recorded income in the total amount of $3,288 due to revaluation of Option to purchase Series B Shares.

In addition, at the Initial Date, the Company incurred de minimis direct and incremental issuance costs which were charged immediately into the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss as finance expenses, as the written call Option was presented at fair value.

At the Initial Date, each Series B Share was convertible into 1.24789 shares of common stock valued at $1.00 per share. As a result, Beneficial Conversion Feature (the “BCF”) amounting to approximately $372 was measured assuming full conversion. However, the conversion of the Preferred Stock is subject to certain contingencies, which impact the timing and amount of the BCF. At the Initial Date which is also the commitment date, the Company should record a BCF for the Preferred Stock for any shares convertible at that time without requiring stockholder approval through the planned proxy statement. However, as no residual proceeds were allocable to the Series B Shares at the Initial Date, no BCF was recognized with respect to the first closing.

In conjunction with the Second Date, OFI partially exercised the written call option present in the OFI Purchase Agreement and therefore upon exercise, the pro-rata share of this liability amounting to $677 was reclassified in the condensed consolidated balance sheet from Option to purchase Series B Shares into Series B Shares, during the three months ended March 31, 2018. On the Second Date, each Series B Share (exclusive of dividends) was convertible into 1.24789 shares of common stock valued at $1.00 per share. Because of reclassification of the exercised written call option together with cash amount received, there was no additional BCF measured.

In conjunction with the Third Date, OFI partially exercised the written call option present in the OFI Purchase Agreement and therefore upon exercise, the pro-rata share of this liability amounting to $4 was reclassified in the condensed consolidated balance sheet from Option to purchase Series B Shares into Series B Shares, during the year ended December 31, 2018. On the Third Date, each Series B Share (exclusive of dividends) was convertible into 1.24789 shares of common stock valued at $1.00 per share. Because of reclassification of the exercised written call option, there was no additional BCF measured.

The fair value of the Option was based on management estimates and values derived from a calculation to provide an approximate indication of value. The fair value of Option was estimated at each reporting and exercise date, including, December 31, 2017, January 24, 2018, August 30, 2018 and September 24, 2018 (the date of cancellation of the option as described below) by using hybrid method that includes scenario of conversion and scenario of liquidation and the Black-Scholes option pricing model. In the first scenario, the Series B Preferred Stock price applied in the model was assumed based on the as-converted price on the date of estimation. Expected volatility was estimated by using a group of peers in the real estate development, homebuilding and income-producing properties sectors, and applying a 75% percentile ranking based on the total capitalization of the Company. In the second scenario, the Option was estimated based on the value of the Option in a proposed liquidation scenario. A probability weighting was applied to determine the expected value of the Option. The Company measured the fair value of the Option on a recurring basis in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures” (primary inputs classified at level 3).


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

The following are the key underlying assumptions that were used:

  December 31,
2017
  January 24,
2018
  August 30,
2018
  September 24,
2018
 
Dividend yield (%)  0   0   0   0 
Expected volatility (%)  36.9   37.9   37.3   36.4 
Risk free interest rate (%)  1.74   1.75   2.15   2.21 
Strike price  1.00   1.00   1.00   1.00 
Series B Preferred Stock price  1.13   1.10   0.44   0.38 
Probability of if-converted scenario (%)  90   90   90   90 
Probability assumed liquidation scenario (%)  10   10   10   10 
Expected term of Option (years)  1.0   0.9   0.33   0.25 
Option’s fair value per share $0.33  $0.30  $0.04  $0.04 

The following tabular presentation reflects the activity in the fair value of Option to purchase Series B Shares during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017 -

  For the year ended December 31,
  2018 2017
      
Opening balance, January 1 $4,390   $
Recognition of written call Option as a discount of Series B Shares      1,500
Partial exercise of Series B Shares written call option  (681)   
Revaluation of option to purchase Series B Shares  (3,288)   2,890
Extinguishment of option to purchase Series B Shares (*)  (421)   
         
Closing balance, December 31 $   $4,390
         
(*)On September 24, 2018, the OFI Purchase Agreement was superseded by the Remediation Agreement entered into with OFI and Note Holders. Consequently, the option to purchase Series B Shares has been extinguished, as described below in more details.
           


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

In the absence of voluntary conversion and assuming no breaches as described above under “Redemption,” the Series B Shares would have automatically converted on May 31, 2018. As such, accretion adjustments to the carrying amount of the Series B Shares to the automatic conversion date of May 31, 2018 were recorded as deemed dividends in the amount of $177. In addition, the Company did not obtain shareholder approval by March 31, 2018 and therefore, the then outstanding Series B Shares became redeemable at the option of OFI. That OFI Purchase Agreement has been superseded by the Remediation Agreement entered into with OFI on September 24, 2018. As a result, the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock has been withdrawn, and shares of Series D Convertible Preferred Stock were issued as a replacement. Activity in the account redeemable convertible preferred stock Series B for the year ended December 31, 2018, is outlined in the below table -

  December 31, 
  2018  2017 
       
Opening balance, January 1 $87  $ 
Proceeds from issuance of Series B Shares  2,325   1,500 
Recognition of written call Option as a discount of Series B Shares     (1,500)
Accretion of Series B Shares to redemption value  2,001    
Partial exercise of Series B Shares written call option at the Second Date and Third Date  681     
Conversion of Series B Shares into Common Stock (*)  (2,553)   
Amortization of discount     84 
Dividend on Series B Shares  177   3 
Cancellation of Series B Shares in exchange for Series D Preferred Stock (**)  (2,718)   
         
Closing balance, December 31 $  $87 

(*) Under the OFI Purchase Agreement, the Series B Preferred Stock, up to the stated limits, would automatically convert to the Company’s common stock on May 31, 2018. Consequently, 1,869,663 shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by OFI have been recorded as converted into 2,965,301 shares, or 19.99% of the then 11,868,619 outstanding shares of common stock as of May 31, 2018, which is the applicable conversion date under the OFI Purchase Agreement. The then remaining 1,855,337 unconverted shares of the Series B Preferred Stock remained as mezzanine and accrued a preferred dividend until September 24, 2018, when the Series B shares were withdrawn and Series D preferred shares were issued in replacement, as described below in more details.

(**) On September 24, 2018, the OFI Purchase Agreement was superseded by the Remediation Agreement entered into with OFI and Note Holders. Consequently, the Series B Shares have been withdrawn and Series D Shares were issued in replacement, as described below in more details.

Cancellation and Exchange Agreement

On April 20, 2018, the Company and OFI entered into a Cancellation and Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”), pursuant to which OFI agreed to provide an additional $2,000 to the Company in exchange for 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s Series B Preferred Stock, subject to certain conditions set forth in the Exchange Agreement, including, among other things, the cancellation of 95,770 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock held by OFI in exchange for 5,382,274 shares of the Company’s common stock. Under the Exchange Agreement, closing of this additional investment, including cancellation discussed above, would occur promptly following the filing of a definitive information statement on Schedule 14C with the SEC and mailing the stockholders of the Company, and in any event within 3 days thereafter. However, on September 24, 2018, the Exchange Agreement was terminated by the Remediation Agreement.

Payout Notes and Stock Grant Agreement

Under the Contribution Agreement, amounts due to Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis M. McGrath under their employment agreements, as well as amounts due to Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror for his services as a board member and officer of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries, were converted to convertible secured notes in the principal amounts of approximately $3.1 million, $1 million and $1.5 million, respectively, following approval from the Company’s stockholders on October 12, 2017 (the “Payout Notes”). The Payout Notes were due on October 12, 2018, carried a ten percent (10%) interest rate, payable monthly in arrears commencing on December 1, 2017, were secured by a security interest in all of the Company’s assets pursuant to a security agreement that the Company entered into with the Note Holders, and were convertible into shares of common stock.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

On December 22, 2017, the Company entered into a Stock Grant Agreement with the Note Holders to (i) cause the early conversion of the Payout Notes into an aggregate of 5,628,291 shares of common stock (the “Payout Shares”), (ii) effectuate the release of all security interests associated with the Payout Notes, (iii) provide for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,857,336 additional shares of common stock to the Note Holders as consideration for the various agreements of the Note Holders contained in the Stock Grant Agreement (the “Additional Shares”), (iv) provide for certain cash payments to the Note Holders in amounts equal to the interest payments that would have been made to the Note Holders absent the conversion of the Payout Notes, (v) obtain the agreement of the Note Holders to provide certain support services to the Company, and (vi) obtain the conditional resignation of certain of the Note Holders from the board of directors. Accordingly, the Payout Notes were deemed paid in full.

Pursuant to the Stock Grant Agreement, the Company ultimately made 12 monthly payments on the first of each month commencing on January 1, 2018 in the amounts of approximately $21, $7 and $10 to Messrs. Rafaeli, McGrath, and Ben-Dror, respectively. Such cash payments were consideration for certain consulting services provided by the Note Holders specified in the Stock Grant Agreement. The Company was required to issue the Additional Shares promptly, but in any event within 10 days after the Company obtained stockholder approval of such issuance. Such stockholder approval was not obtained. However, the Stock Grant Agreement was terminated in connection with the Remediation Agreement.

Remediation Agreement

On September 24, 2018 (the “Exchange Date”), the Company entered into the Remediation Agreement with OFI and the Note Holders, pursuant to which inter alia the following have been determined -

1.The Stock Grant Agreement was terminated, the Payout Shares were cancelled, and the Company issued to the Note Holders an aggregate of 7,485,627 shares of newly-designated Series C Preferred Stock in exchange for 5,628,291 shares of common stock.
2.The OFI Purchase Agreement (subject to the survival of certain provisions identified in the Remediation Agreement), the Supplemental Agreement and the Exchange Agreement were terminated and 3,825,000 shares of the Series B Stock issued to OFI were cancelled and the Company issued to OFI 6,217,490 shares of newly-designated Series D Preferred Stock. In addition, in conjunction with the exchange of OFI’s existing Series B Preferred Stock for Series D Preferred Stock, the option for OFI to purchase future Series B Preferred Stock up to aggregate amount of $15 million has been cancelled but OFI agreed to purchase $100 of shares of Series D Preferred Stock for a purchase price of $0.65 per share on the last day of each month, commencing on September 30, 2018, until it has purchased an aggregate of $500 of shares of Series D Preferred Stock, provided that, upon closing of any material business combination involving the Company that is approved by OFI, OFI agreed to purchase an additional $1,500 of shares of Series D Preferred Stock at a price of $0.65 per share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, from and after the date that stockholder approval of the conversion of shares issued under Remediation Agreement has been obtained, instead of purchasing shares of Series D Preferred Stock, OFI agreed to purchase shares of common stock at a price of $0.65 per share. On September 28, 2018, a first closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $100 to the Company in exchange for 153,846 shares of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock. On October 31, 2018, a second closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $100 to the Company in exchange for 153,846 shares of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock. On November 29, 2018, a third closing under the Remediation Agreement was completed, pursuant to which OFI provided $100 to the Company in exchange for 153,846 shares of common stock. On December 31, 2018, OFI agreed, notwithstanding the investment schedule set forth in the Remediation Agreement, to provide the remaining funds to the Company, and the parties completed a final closing under the Remediation Agreement, pursuant to which OFI provided $1.6 million to the Company in exchange for 2,461,538 shares of common stock.
3.The Company was required, as promptly as possible following the date of the Remediation Agreement (and in no event later than 30 days thereafter), to prepare and file a preliminary proxy statement relating to stockholder approval of the issuance of common stock upon conversion of all shares of Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock issued under the Remediation Agreement. The preliminary proxy statement was filed on September 27, 2018. The final proxy statement was filed on October 25, 2018 and mailed to the Company’s stockholders on or about October 31, 2018. A stockholder meeting to approve this matter was held on November 29, 2018, at which the stockholders approved to the Remediation Agreement. As a result on November 29, 2018, all shares of Series D Preferred Stock issued to OFI were converted into 6,619,483 shares of common stock and all shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued to the Note Holders were converted into 7,485,627 shares of common stock.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) 

4.On September 24, 2018, in connection with the Remediation Agreement, the Company entered into the Registration Rights Agreement with OFI and the Note Holders.

In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, since the Series C Preferred Shares and Series D Preferred Shares had no conditional (outside of the control of the Company) or mandatory redemption provisions, the Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock were classified as part of the stockholders’ equity on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet. Based on such determination and due to the economic characteristics and risks of the Preferred Stock, based on their stated or implied substantive terms and features, Series C and Series D Preferred Stock were considered as more akin to equity than debt.

Accordingly, it was determined that the economic characteristics and the risks of the embedded conversion option to common stock and those of the Series C and Series D Preferred Stock themselves (the ‘host contract’) were clearly and closely related. As a result, the embedded conversion feature was not required to be bifurcated.

Also, as the Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock are valued in excess of the common stock and since each share of Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock was contingently convertible into one share of common stock, it was determined that at the exchange date, the effective exercise price of the conversion feature (based on the effective conversion rate of the Series C Preferred Stock and the Series D Preferred Stock into common stock) was higher than the estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock units(which was valued at $0.24 per share). Thus, it was determined that the conversion feature was not beneficial.

In addition, the Remediation Agreement with OFI constitutes a firm forward purchase contract for an amount of $500 at $0.65 per share and an additional contingent purchase commitment of $1,500 in the event of a material business combination. Based on its terms (the fixed share price and number of shares) it was determined that the forward contract meets the scope exception requirements for derivative treatment under ASC 815 and therefore it is classified as an equity instrument.

At the Exchange Date, in conjunction with the Remediation Agreement, the Note Holders’ common stock was exchanged for issuance of Series C Preferred Stock, OFI’s existing Series B Preferred Stock were exchanged in consideration for issuance of Series D Preferred Stock and the remaining portion of the Option for OFI to purchase future Series B Preferred Stock up to aggregate amount of $15 million had been cancelled for the future commitment of OFI to invest up to aggregate amount of $2,000.

If a preferred share has characteristics that cannot be reliably assessed using the cash flow model in ASC 470-50, it is evaluated using another quantitative model, such as the fair value model or based on an analysis of the significance of any contractual terms added, contractual terms removed, and changes to existing contractual terms. In such analysis the issuer considers, among others critical terms such as a change in the liquidation preference order/priority (including the determination whether the classification of the instrument has changed from mezzanine to equity or to liability vice versa), voting rights, or conversion ratio. In addition, the issuer considers the business purpose for the changes and how the changes may influence the economic decisions of the investor, if any.

 F-36

FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) 

Based on an analysis of the significance of the contractual terms added, contractual terms removed, and changes to existing contractual terms of the preferred stock, which considered, among others the change in the liquidation preference order/priority (mostly the classification change from mezzanine to equity) and the removal of voting rights, it was determined that the exchange should be accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial instruments involved and an issuance of new instruments. At the Exchange Date, the fair value of the 7,485,627 shares of Series C Preferred Stock was $1,797. Such amount relates to the 5,628,291 shares of common stock that were exchanged, which the fair value was $1,351 and the difference of $446 was accounted for as a deemed dividend. Also, at the Exchange Date, the total fair value of consideration which was paid by the Company (i.e. the 6,217,490 shares of Series D Preferred Stock less the fair value of the firm forward purchase contract which was determined to be favorable for the Company) amounted to an aggregate amount of $325 which was allocated to the instruments that have been cancelled/exchanged based on their relative fair values as determined by the Company’s management. The fair value of the instruments that have been cancelled/exchanged amounted to $3,911 as follows: 1) the 3,825,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock was $3,431; 2) the option to purchase Series B Preferred Stock has been marked to market at the total amount of $421 and 3) the registration rights liability was $59. Therefore, an amount of $285 out of the above consideration was allocated to the Series B Preferred Stock and accordingly, the difference between such amount and the carrying amount of the Series B Preferred Stock at the exchange date was accounted for as an additional deemed dividend in the Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit). The remaining amount of $40 was allocated to the financial liability in connection with the option to purchase Series B Preferred Stock and the registration rights liability and accordingly, the difference between such amount and the carrying amount of the option to purchase Series B Preferred Stock and the registration rights liability at the exchange date of $440 was recorded as separate line in the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss.

Restricted Stock

On June 20, 2018, the Company’s board of directors approved an employment agreement with the current Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue 400,000 shares of common stock that will be vest over a 3-year period. One-third of the shares issued shall vest on each of the first anniversary and the two ensuing anniversaries of the date of execution of the employment agreement. The foregoing notwithstanding, the Chief Executive Officer shall fully vest in all of the shares if the Chief Executive Officer’s employment with the Company shall terminate upon the occurrence of a Change in Control as defined in the employment agreement. The closing price of the Company’s share at June 20, 2018 is $0.47 and therefore the overall expenses to be recorded amounted to $188. For the period commencing June 20, 2018 through December 31, 2018, the Company recorded an expense of $58 as part of the general and administrative expenses in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss. Issuance of these shares was subject to stockholder approval of the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan which was obtained at the 2018 annual meeting on November 29, 2018.

Issuance of Common Stock

As discussed in Note 9, on August 12, 2018, the Company issued 271,000 fully vested non-forfeitable shares of common stock to Mr. Johnson (the former Chief Financial Officer of the Company) in the amount of $87, representing a price per share of $0.32.

The Company issued 222,222 fully vested non-forfeitable shares of common stock as payment of a retainer fee to the Company’s legal consultant. The shares were valued at $16 based upon the Company’s closing price per share on the date of issuance, less the value paid for the award. The aggregate fair value of these restricted stock issuedwhich was $2,766.$0.074.

 

On October 29, 2015, theThe Company also issued 1,000a total of 12,962,450 shares of common stock to OFI upon (a) the conversion of its Series D Preferred Stock on November 29, 2018 following approval of the Remediation Agreement by the Company’s stockholders; (b) the conversion by OFI on December 27, 2018 of the 95,770 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock it purchased from FCOP; (c) contribution by OFI to the Company of an additional $100 on November 29, 2018; and (d) contribution by OFI to the Company of an additional $1,600 on December 28, 2018.

The Company issued 7,485,627 shares of common stock to the Note Holders upon the conversion of its Series C Preferred Stock on November 29, 2018 following approval of the Remediation Agreement by the Company’s stockholders.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) 

Common Stock Warrants

On August 30, 2018, the Company granted to one service provider a non-employee directorwarrant to purchase 446,429 shares of common stock of the Company over a period of 5-years at an exercise price of $0.28 subject to certain standard adjustments. The warrant is fully vested and was granted in consideration for an aggregatelegal services that were rendered by the service provider. The fair value of $75.the granted warrants was determined by using the Black-Scholes pricing model in total amount of $98 and was recorded as part of the general and administrative expenses in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

 

Total stock-basedCommon Stock Options

In January 2018, the Company issued 100,000 options to Vineet P. Bedi, then its Chief Executive Officer; and 47,088 options to Matthew Stolzar, then its Chief Financial Officer. The options vested ratably over a three-year period; or immediately upon a change of control of the Company. The options remained exercisable for ninety days following the termination of either officer’s employment. Both Mr. Bedi and Mr. Stolzar resigned from the Company effective June 22, 2018. The options granted to both officers therefore had lapsed by the end of the third quarter of 2018.

On April 18, 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”), which provides for grants of restricted stock, stock options and other forms of incentive compensation expense was as $1,969to officers, employees, directors and $6,309 forconsultants. The Company is authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of common stock under the 2018 Plan. The 2018 Plan became effective upon its approval by the stockholders on November 29, 2018. The Company’s previous plans, the Amended and Restated 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan and the Amended and Restated 2005 Equity Compensation Plan, are no longer active. As of December 31, 2018, there are 77,390 options remaining from the prior inactive plans.

A summary of stock option transactions under the plans during the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 2015.2017 are as follows:

              
   Number of
Stock
Options
  Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
  Weighted
Average
Remaining
Term
(in years)
  Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value (*)
 
               $  
Outstanding at January 1, 2017   134,150  $85.22   4.3    
Granted             
Exercised             
Expired/cancelled   (54,260)  (91.43)      
Outstanding at December 31, 2017   79,890   94.51   3.3    
Granted   147,088   0.98   9.5    
Exercised             
Expired/cancelled   (149,588)   (0.98)      
Outstanding at December 31, 2018   77,390  $95.27   3.3  $ 
Exercisable at December 31, 2018   77,390  $95.27   3.3  $ 

(*)The aggregate intrinsic value represents the total intrinsic value (the difference between the deemed fair value of the Company’s Ordinary Shares on the last day of 2018 and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on December 31, 2018. This amount is impacted by the changes in the fair value of the Company’s shares.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) 

 

AtThe total equity-based compensation expense related to the Company’s equity-based awards, recognized during the year ended December 31, 2016,2018 was $76 ($58 out of which related to restricted shares granted to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer in June 2018). The total equity-based compensation expense related to all of the Company's equity-based awards, recognized during the year ended December 31, 2017, as part of the discontinued operations was $69. In addition, during the year ended December 31, 2017, an amount of $2,364 was recorded as general and administrative expenses as part of continuing operation.

As of December 31, 2018, there was $1,704$130 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock awards that based on their original vesting terms was expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.862.5 years. Following the completion of the stock purchase transaction described in Note 18,12, such compensation will be accelerated.

Note 11

Income TaxesCommon Stock Warrants:

As

On December 22, 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “Tax Act”). The Tax Act makes broad and complex changes to the U.S. tax code, including, but not limited to, reducing the U.S. federal corporate tax rate from 34% to 21%; eliminating the corporate alternative minimum tax (“AMT”) and changing how existing AMT credits can be realized; creating a resultnew limitation on deductible interest expense; changing rules related to uses and limitations of net operating loss carryforwards created in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017; and changing limitations on the cash raisedeductibility of certain executive compensation.

With regards to the Tax Act impact on December 12, 2014,the tax provision as it relates to the Company issued separately detachable warrantsfor the year-ended December 31, 2017, the Company has recognized the provisional impact of tax reform related to the shareholders participatingrevaluation of deferred tax assets and liabilities from 35% to 21% of $17.3 million tax expense, which was offset by a reduction in the raise at 0.50 per share acquired. The warrants have the following principal terms: (i) a warrant exercise price of $2.25 per share of common stock, (ii) an exercise period of December 12, 2015 through December 12, 2017. The underlying warrants were registered via registration statement. The adjusted warrant exercise price after the reverse stock split is $11.25 per share of common stock.

F-30

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)valuation allowance.

 

A summary of warrant transactions for the years ended December 31, 2016and 2015 follows:

  Number of Warrants  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2014  70,950   18.05 
Issued  -   - 
Exercised  -   - 
Expired/cancelled  6,450   85.95 
Outstanding at December 31, 2015  64,500   11.25 
Issued  -   - 
Exercised  -   - 
Expired/cancelled  -   - 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016  64,500  $11.25 

At December 31, 2016, all outstanding warrants are exercisable. As the share price as of December 31, 2016 was $2.20, the aggregate intrinsic value for warrants outstanding and exercisable was nil.

If not previously exercised, the outstanding warrants will expire as follows:

Year Ending December 31, Number of Warrants  Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 
         
2017  64,500   11.25 
   64,500  $11.25 

Note 13

Income Taxes:

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in operations in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income and the reversal of deferred tax liabilities during the period in which the related temporary difference becomes deductible. The benefit of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the Company'sCompany’s income tax returns are recognized in the consolidated financial statements if such positions are more likely than not of being sustained.

 

F-31


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

For the years ended December 31, 2016,2018, and 2015,2017, the following table summarizes the components of income before income taxes from continuing operations and the provision for income taxes:

 

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Income (loss) before income tax:        
U.S. $(14,578) $(29,667)
Israel  1,942   1,839 
UK  180   (13,161)
Other Foreign  79   (638)
Income (loss) before income taxes $(12,377) $(41,627)
         
Income tax expense (benefit):        
United States -  Federal tax:        
Current $-  $(3,220)
Deferred  -   272 
         
United States - State tax:        
Current  -   9 
Deferred:  -   (105)
         
Israel:        
Current  241   552 
Deferred  464   21 
         
UK:        
Current  -   - 
Deferred  -   700 
         
Other foreign:        
Current  -   - 
Deferred:  -   (23)
         
Income tax expense (benefit) $705  $(1,794)

F-32

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax:        
U.S. $(1,739) $(16,261)
Israel  (62)  (453)
UK  (113)  (219)
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes $(1,914) $(16,933)
         
Income tax expense (benefit):        
United States - Federal tax:        
Current $  $ 
Deferred      
         
United States - State tax:        
Current      
Deferred:      
         
Israel:        
Current      
Deferred       
         
UK:        
Current      
Deferred      
         
Income tax expense (benefit) $  $ 

 

For the years ended December 31, 20162018 and 2015,2017, the following table reconciles the federal statutory income tax rate to the effective income tax rate:

 

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
Federal Tax rate  34%  34%
         
Federal tax expense (benefit) at 34% $(4,208) $(14,154)
State and local income tax, net of Federal benefit  (476)  (421)
Foreign rate differential  (173)  (454)
Increase in taxes from permanent differences instock-based compensation  508   489 
Increase in taxes from permanent difference in Intangible asset impairment  -   3,779 
US taxation of foreign earnings – Subpart F  -   7,610 
Return to provision and other adjustments  -   269 
Impact of  deferred tax adjustments  -   2,852 
Foreign tax credits  -   (5,079)
Tax on foreign exchange  -   - 
Tax on undistributed earnings  -   (2,816)
Change in valuation allowance  5,036   5,893 
Other, net  18   238 
         
Income tax expense (benefit) $705  $(1,794)
  Year Ended December 31, 
  2018  2017 
Federal Tax rate  21%  34%
         
         
Federal tax benefit at federal tax rate $(464) $(5,758)
State and local income tax, net of Federal benefit  171  (271)
Foreign rate differential  (3)  519 
Increase in taxes from permanent differences in stock-based compensation     333 
Return to provision and other adjustments  289   289 
Federal Tax reform  (176)  17,260 
Change in valuation allowance  183  (12,372)
         
Income tax expense (benefit) $  $ 

 

As of December 31, 2016,2018, the Company had approximately $78$124.9 million of Federal net operating loss carryforwards in the United States. Other tax attributes in the United States and their approximate amounts include: State NOLs - $45.4 million; foreign tax credits - $12.1 million which will begin to expire in 2024; and, AMT tax credits – $0.1 million that do not expire. A 100% valuation allowance has been recorded against these tax attributes and the net deferred tax assets of the U.S. group of companies. The net deferred tax assets – liabilities of the U.S. companies is reduced to zero (0). Based on current operating conditions and the availability of projected future sources of taxable income, the Company determined that it was not more likely than not that the net deferred tax assets of the U.S. companies would be realized in the future. The Federal NOLs expire generally from 20222023 to 2030. The State NOLs2037, except those generated in the year 2018 as they do not expire generally from 2017 to 2034.under the tax reform act.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) 

 

After conversion to U.S. dollars, Photo Therapeutics Limited had approximately $9.5$12.9 million of net operating loss carryforwards in the U.K. A 100% valuation allowance has been applied against these loss carryforwards. Additionally, NOLs have been recorded in Brazil, Colombia, India, and Korea. The Brazilian NOL is approximately $1.8 million. The NOLs of the other companies are less than $0.3 million. All these NOLs have a 100% valuation allowance recorded.

F-33

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The following table summarizes the components of deferred income tax assets and (liabilities):

 

 December 31,  December 31, 
 2016 2015  2018 2017 
          
Loss carryforwards $30,770  $22,640  $30,559  $30,072 
AMT credits  112   112   112   112 
Foreign tax credits  12,308   12,308   12,308   12,308 
Accrued employment expenses  2,652   2,290   31   11 
Amortization and write-offs  1,299   1,282   875   875 
Capitalized R&D costs  1,342   1,951   1,013   1,013 
Deferred revenues  6,263   6,262 
Depreciation  1,224   1,216   635   635 
Doubtful accounts  225   4,838 
Inventory reserves  459   413 
Tax on undistributed earnings  (517)  (517)  (517)  (517)
Other accruals and reserves  602   642   1,730   1,215 
Return allowances  456   1,928 
        
Gross deferred tax asset  57,195   55,365   46,746   45,725 
                
Less: valuation allowance  (57,195)  (54,901)  (46,746)  (45,725)
                
Net deferred tax asset $-  $464  $  $ 
                
Among current assets $-  $470 
Among other non-current liabilities  -   (6) $  $ 

 

PhotoMedexTaxes, which may apply in the event of a disposal of investments in subsidiaries, have not been included in computing the deferred taxes, as the Company anticipates it would liquidate those subsidiaries that can be closed on a tax free basis

The Company files corporate income tax returns in the United States, both in the Federal jurisdiction and in various State jurisdictions. The Company is subject to Federal income tax examination for calendar years 20132015 through 20162018 and is also generally subject to various State income tax examinations for calendar years 20132015 through 2016.2018. Photo Therapeutics Limited files in the United Kingdom. Radiancy (Israel) Limited files in Israel. The Israeli subsidiary is subject to tax examination for calendar years 20122014 through 2016.2018.

 

The Israeli subsidiary is entitled to reduced tax rates regarding income that is subject to tax pursuant to the "approved enterprise" until end of year 2012 and "preferred enterprise" from year 2013. Other income is subject to the regular corporate income tax rate. For the year 2015 and 2016 all income in Israel was taxed at the regular corporate income tax rate.

Change in Israel rates. Effective for tax periods beginning 1 January 2014, the standard corporate income tax rate was increased from 25% to 26.5%.

On January 4, 2016, the plenary KnessetIsraeli parliament passed the Law for Amendment of the Income Tax Ordinance No. 216, which, provides, inter alia,among other things reduced the standard Israeli corporate income tax rate from 26.5% to 25% effective as of January 2016. In December 2016, the Israeli parliament passed the Economic Efficiency Law (Legislative Amendments to Achieve Budget Targets for the 2017 and 2018 Budget), which set a further reduction of corporate tax from 25% to 23%. The provisions of the Companies Tax rate commencing from 2016 and thereafter by the rate of 1.5% suchlaw included a Temporary Order stipulate that the corporate tax rate in 2017 will be 25%24%. As a result, the corporate tax rate that will apply in 2017 will be 24% and the corporate tax rate that will take effect from 2018 onwards will be 23%.

Change in U.K. rates. In addition, effectiveEffective for tax periods beginning on April 1, 2014,2015, the United Kingdom tax rate was reduced from 23% to 21%. A further enacted decrease in the tax rate to 20% took effect on April 1, 2015.. The rate is scheduled to further reducereduced to 19% effective April 1, 2017. These changes in rate will affect the tax provision with regard to the tax attributes of Photo Therapeutics Limited, the United Kingdom subsidiary.

 

Unrecognized Tax Benefits. Benefits.The Company is subject to income taxation in the U.S., Israel, the U.K., Brazil, Colombia, Hong Kong, India and The Republic of Korea.Colombia. Unrecognized tax benefits reflect the difference between positions taken or expected to be taken on income tax returns and the amounts recognized in the financial statements. Resolution of the related tax positions through negotiations with the relevant tax authorities or through litigation could take years to complete. It is difficult predict the timing of resolution for tax positions since such timing is not entirely within the control of the Company. It is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits could increase in the next 12 months. Additionally, a decrease in the amount of $375 is expected with the lapse of a statute of limitations.

F-34

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The increase during 2015 relates to a decision in 2015 to file certain income tax returns for 2014 based on functional currency rather than local currency. Since the 2014 tax provision was calculated based on filing tax returns in local currency, the increase in unrecognized tax benefits reported below was materially offset by a reduction in the 2014 amount reported as taxes payable. The tax differential was reported in 2015 tax expense.

The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in all of the countries listed above.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) 

 

In 2012, Management conducted an analysis of the facts and law surrounding the then existing income tax uncertainties, and found that such liability as may have arisen was of a much lesser magnitude and is able to be extinguished by loss carryforwards and carrybacks,carrybacks.

 

Reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

Balance December 31, 2013  644 
Additions/ Settlements due 2014  - 
Balance at December 31, 2014  644 
Additions / Settlements due 2015  1,277 
Balance at December 31, 2015  1,921 
Additions / Settlements due 2016  - 
Balance at December 31, 2016 $1,921 
Balance at December 31, 2016 $1,921 
Additions / Settlements due 2017   
Balance at December 31, 2017 $1,921 
Additions / Settlements due 2018  (311)
Balance at December 31, 2018 $1,610 

Note 1412

Significant Customer Concentration:Subsequent Events:

 

No single customer accounted for more thanGadsden Transaction

On March 13, 2019, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement (the “Stock Purchase Agreement”) with Gadsden Growth Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“Gadsden”), pursuant to which, the Company will issue to Gadsden: (i) 708,485,395 shares of its common stock; (ii) a number of shares of the Company’s newly designated 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock that is equal to the number of shares of Gadsden’s 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock that are outstanding at the closing date, which is expected to be 889,075 shares; (iii) a number of shares of its newly designated Series B Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock that is equal to the number of shares of Gadsden’s Series B Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock that are outstanding at the closing date, which is expected to be 11,788,994 shares; and (iv) a number of shares of the Company’s 10% Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock that is equal to the number of total company revenuesshares of Gadsden’s 10% Series C Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock that are outstanding on the closing date, which is expected to be 2,498,682 shares (collectively, the “FC Global Securities”). In consideration for the years ended December 31, 2016FC Global Securities, Gadsden will transfer and 2015.

Note 15

Business Segmentassign to the Company: (i) all of the Class A limited partnership interests in Gadsden Growth Properties, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“OPCO”), and Geographic Data:(ii) all of the general partnership interests in OPCO which is the operating partnership of Gadsden that has all of its assets and liabilities (the “Stock Transaction”).

 

TheFor accounting purposes, Gadsden is considered as acquiring the Company has been reorganized its business into three operating segmentsin the merger. Gadsden was determined to better align its organizationbe the “accounting acquirer” based upon the terms of the Stock Transaction which results in the following: (i) Gadsden stockholders will own at least 430,306, shares of the Company’s stock (total stock less the holdback), which gives them approximately 96.28% of the common stock of the combined organization following the closing of the Stock Purchase Agreement (subject to adjustment as provided for in the Stock Purchase Agreement), (ii) Gadsden directors will hold a majority of board seats in the Company and (iii) Gadsden management structure, products and services offered, markets served and typeswill hold all key positions in the management of customers,the Company. Consequently, as follows: The Consumer segment (sold to ICTV on January 23, 2017) derives its revenues from the design, development, manufacturing and sellingCompany is considered an operating public company, in accordance with the provisions of long-term hair reduction and acne consumer products. The Physician Recurring segment derives its revenues from the XTRAC (sold to MELA Sciences on June 22, 2015) procedures performed by dermatologists, the sales of skincare products (sold to Pharma Cosmetics on September 15, 2016)Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, “Business Combinations”, the salesStock Purchase Agreement will be accounted for as a reverse acquisition using the acquisition method of surgical disposables and accessoriesaccounting, under which management will determine a purchase price, calculated as the respective portion of shares that the existing (prior to hospitals and surgery centers (sold to Dalian JiKang Medical Systems September 1, 2015) andthe Stock Purchase Agreement) Company stockholders have at the Company’s closing stock price on the repair, maintenancedate of closing. The net tangible and replacement partsintangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in connection with the transaction will be recorded at their estimated acquisition date fair values. Any excess of purchase price over fair value of identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be recognized as goodwill. A final determination of these estimated fair values will be based on various products. The Professional segment generates revenues from the saleactual net tangible and intangible assets of equipment, suchthe Company that exist as lasers, medical and esthetic light and heat based products and LED products. Management reviews financial information presented on an operating segment basis forof the purposesdate of making certain operating decisions and assessing financial performance.completion of the transaction.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

Unallocated operating expenses include costs that are not specific to a particular segment but are general to the group; included are expenses incurred for administrative and accounting staff, general liability and other insurance, professional fees and other similar corporate expenses. Interest and other financing income (expense), net is also not allocated to the operating segments. Unallocated assets include cash and cash equivalents, prepaid expenses and deposits.

F-35

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The following tables reflect resultsStock Purchase Agreement provides that 278,178,750 shares (the “Holdback Shares”) of operations fromcommon stock that will be issued to Gadsden will be subject to forfeiture based on the continuing operationsreconciliation and adjustment of our business segments for the periods indicated below:net asset value of Gadsden’s assets and Gadsden’s proposed real estate investments that have not closed as of the closing date of the Stock Purchase Agreement (such investments being the “Scheduled Investments”).

 

Year ended December 31, 2016The number of FC Global Securities being issued to Gadsden at the closing is based upon an estimated net asset value of Gadsden of $211,573 (the “Contract NAV”). The Contract NAV includes Gadsden’s assets and all of its Scheduled Investments. The Stock Purchase Agreement provides for a reconciliation and adjustment of the final net asset value of Gadsden as follows:

  CONSUMER  PHYSICIAN
RECURRING
  PROFESSIONAL  TOTAL 
Revenues $34,331  $3,302  $764  $38,397 
Costs of revenues  5,862   1,847   377   8,086 
Gross profit  28,469   1,455   387   30,311 
Gross profit %  82.9%  44.1%  50.7%  78.9%
                 
Allocated operating expenses:                
Engineering and product development  1,045   204   -   1,249 
Selling and marketing expenses  19,426   2,270   33   21,729 
                 
Impairment  3,518   -       3,518 
Loss on sale of assets      2,574       2,574 
Unallocated operating expense  -   -   -   13,233 
   23,989   5,048   33   42,303 
Income (loss) from continuing operations  4,480   (3,593)  354   (11,992)
                 
Interest  and other financing expense, net  -   -   -   (385)
                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes $4,480  $(3,593) $354  $(12,377)

 

If the Contract NAV is more than the Gadsden final net asset value, then the difference (the “Shortfall”) will be settled by the transfer of shares of FC Global Common Stock, at a value equal to 3.771023733 shares of FC Global Common Stock for each $1.00 of Shortfall if the Gadsden final net asset value is $80 million or more (and 2.860407207 for each $1.00 of Shortfall to the extent that the Gadsden final net asset value is less $80 million);
First, the Shortfall will be paid by transfer of Holdback Shares by Gadsden to the Company and such transferred shares will be cancelled. If the amount of the Shortfall is more than the value of the Holdback Shares, then the Company will issue more shares of FC Global Common Stock to the Company’s stockholders of record as of the closing date.
Gadsden’s final net asset value will be determined as the fair value of the each of the assets of Gadsden on the closing date and the Scheduled Investments acquired on or prior to May 20, 2019. Such fair value will be determined in accordance with the following:

Year ended December 31, 2015

  CONSUMER  PHYSICIAN
RECURRING
  PROFESSIONAL  TOTAL 
Revenues $67,569  $5,918  $2,403  $75,890 
Costs of revenues  14,733   2,271   1,421   18,425 
Gross profit  52,836   3,647   982   57,465 
Gross profit %  78.2%  61.6%  40.9%  75.7%
                 
Allocated operating expenses:                
Engineering and product development  1,192   105   16   1,313 
Selling and marketing expenses  53,184   3,955   273   57,412 
                 
Impairment  15,654   5,827   -   21,481 
Unallocated operating expenses  -   -   -   17,484 
   70,030   9,887   289   97,690 
Income (loss) from continuing operations  (17,194)  (6,240)  693   (40,225)
                 
Interest  and other financing expense, net  -   -   -   (1,402)
                 
Net income (loss) before taxes $(17,194) $(6,240) $693  $(41,627)

 F-36in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, and shall be derived from the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for either of the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 or December 31, 2020 with Gadsden having the option to choose which such fiscal year to utilize,
 as of the date of an appraisal from a licensed appraiser with knowledge of the applicable market that need not be a national firm, or
if the Gadsden asset is sold or otherwise disposed of in consideration for cash, the gross cash proceeds from the sale minus any indebtedness or other liabilities relating to the Gadsden asset being sold or otherwise disposed of that were not assumed by the purchaser and that remain indebtedness or other liabilities of the Company following the sale or other disposition.

The Stock Purchase Agreement also contains a mechanism for issuing additional shares of common stock to Gadsden or the Company’s legacy stockholders, as applicable, if there is a loss determination (as defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement). The Stock Purchase Agreement provides that no loss will be determined until the aggregate amount of losses claimed exceeds $100,000, it being acknowledged that from and after such threshold, all losses shall be subject to adjustment as set forth above.

 

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESAdditionally, the Stock Purchase Agreement provides for customary pre-closing covenants of the parties, including a covenant to conduct their respective businesses in the usual, regular and ordinary course substantially consistent with past practice and to refrain from taking certain actions without the other parties’ consent. The parties have also agreed not to solicit proposals relating to specified “Competing Transactions” (as defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement) or, subject to certain exceptions relating to the receipt of unsolicited offers that may be deemed to be “Superior Competing Transaction” (as defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement), enter into discussions concerning or provide information in connection with Competing Transactions.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

ForConsummation of the years ended December 31, 2016Stock Transaction is subject to various conditions, including, among others, customary conditions relating to: (i) approval of the Stock Transaction by the vote of Gadsden’s stockholders holding two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Gadsden’s common stock, Gadsden’s 7% Series A Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock entitled to vote thereon (on an as-converted basis) and 2015, net revenuesGadsden’s 10% Series C Cumulative Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock entitled to vote thereon (on an as-converted basis) (collectively, the “Gadsden Stockholder Approval”); (ii) absence of injunction by geographic area (determined by shipany court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction and absence of law that prevents, enjoins, prohibits or makes illegal the consummation of the Stock Transaction; (iii) receipt of all consents, approvals and authorizations legally required to locations) were as follows:be obtained to consummate the Stock Transaction; and (iv) receipt of customary legal opinions from counsel to the Company and Gadsden. The obligation of each party to consummate the Stock Transaction is also conditioned upon the other party’s representations and warranties being true and correct (subject to certain materiality exceptions), the other party having performed in all material respects its obligations under the Stock Purchase Agreement, and the absence of a material adverse effect on each party.

 

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
North America1 $22,007  $51,092 
Asia Pacific2  3,837   3,988 
Europe (including Israel)  12,522   20,544 
South America  31   266 
  $38,397  $75,890 
         
1 United States $17,839  $45,105 
1 Canada $1,698  $5,353 
2  Japan $1,060  $387 

In addition, the obligation of Gadsden to complete the Stock Transaction is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver, to the extent permitted by applicable law) of the following conditions: the Company shall have, on a consolidated basis, not less than $800 of unrestricted cash; and the Company shall have received a letter of resignation from each member of its Board of Directors, other than the directors who are to be members of the Board after the Stock Transaction.

 

ForThe Stock Purchase Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the years ended Decemberclosing, in any of the following ways: (i) by mutual written consent of the Company and Gadsden; (ii) by either Gadsden or the Company if the Stock Transaction shall not have occurred on or prior to March 31, 20162019; provided, that a party that has materially failed to comply with any obligation of such party set forth the Stock Purchase Agreement shall not be entitled to exercise its right to terminate; (iii) by Gadsden upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the Company as set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement, or if there shall have been a material adverse effect; (iv) by the Company upon a breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of Gadsden as set forth in the Stock Purchase Agreement, or if there shall have been a material adverse effect; (v) by either Gadsden or the Company if any order by any governmental entity of competent authority preventing the consummation of the Stock Transaction shall have become final and 2015, long-lived assetsnonappealable; (vi) by geographic area were as follows:either Gadsden or the Company if the Gadsden Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained; (vii) by either Gadsden or the Company prior to obtaining the Gadsden Stockholder Approval if Gadsden or the Company has delivered a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction (provided that for the termination to be effective, such party shall have paid the applicable termination fee); (viii) by Gadsden if the Company’s board of directors shall have withdrawn, qualified or modified in a manner adverse to Gadsden, or shall recommend that the Company’s stockholders approve or accept a Competing Transaction, or if the Company shall have delivered a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction or shall have publicly announced a decision to take any such action; or (ix) by the Company if Gadsden’s board of directors shall have withdrawn, qualified or modified in a manner adverse to the Company, or shall have failed to make when required, its recommendation to approve the Stock Purchase Agreement, or shall recommend that Gadsden’s stockholders approve or accept a Competing Transaction, or if Gadsden shall have delivered a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction or shall have publicly announced a decision to take any such action.


 

  Year Ended December 31, 
  2016  2015 
North America $71  $169 
Asia Pacific  17   41 
Europe (including Israel)  900   1,096 
  $988  $1,306 

Gadsden is required to pay a termination fee of $200 if the Stock Purchase Agreement is terminated: (i) by Gadsden at any time prior to the receipt of Gadsden Stockholder Approval upon delivery of a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction; (ii) by the Company upon any of the events described in subsection (ix) of the preceding paragraph; or (iii) by the Company if Gadsden Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained and (A) prior to such termination, a person has made any bona fide written proposal relating to a Competing Transaction which has been publicly announced prior to the Gadsden’s stockholder meeting and (B) within twelve months of any such termination, Gadsden or any subsidiary of Gadsden shall consummate a Competing Transaction, or enter into a written agreement with respect to a Competing Transaction that is ultimately consummated with any person.

F-37

 


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Note 18

Subsequent Events:The Company is required to pay a termination fee of $250 if the Stock Purchase Agreement is terminated: (i) by the Company upon delivery of a notice of a Superior Competing Transaction; (ii) by Gadsden upon any of the events described in subsection (viii) of the paragraph above regarding termination; (iii) by Gadsden, upon a breach of certain representations, warranties, covenants or agreements on the part of the Company set forth in Stock Purchase Agreement; or (iv) or by Gadsden if Gadsden Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained and (A) prior to such termination, a person has made any bona fide written proposal relating to a Competing Transaction which has been publicly announced prior to the termination of the Stock Purchase Agreement and (B) within twelve months of any such termination, FC Global or any subsidiary of the Company shall consummate a Competing Transaction, or enter into a written agreement with respect to a Competing Transaction that is ultimately consummated with any person.

 

SaleTermination of consumer products linea Merger Agreement and Withdrawal of Registration Statement.

On October 4, 2016,November 8, 2018, the Company and its subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Radiancy US”), Photo Therapeutics Ltd., a private limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“PHMD UK”), and Radiancy (Israel) Limited, an Israel corporation (“Radiancy Israel” and, together with the Company, Radiancy, and PHMD UK, “PHMD”) entered into an Asset Purchase Agreementagreement and plan of merger (the “Asset Purchase“Merger Agreement”) with ICTV Brands,FC Merger Sub, Inc., a NevadaMaryland corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“ICTV Parent”FC Merger Sub”), Gadsden and its subsidiary ICTV Holdings, Inc. a Nevada corporation (the “Purchaser” and together with together with ICTV Parent, “ICTV”)OPCO, pursuant to which, ICTV will acquire PHMD’s consumer products division, including its no!no!® hairsubject to the terms and skin products and the Kyrobak back pain management products (all such consumer products, the “Consumer Products”) and the shares of capital stock of Radiancy (HK) Limited, a private limited company incorporated under the laws of Hong Kong (the “Hong Kong Foreign Subsidiary”), and LK Technology Importaçăo E Exportaçăo LTDA, a private Sociedade limitada formed under the laws of Brazil (the “Brazilian Foreign Subsidiary” and together with the Hong Kong Foreign Subsidiary, the “Foreign Subsidiaries”) (collectively, the “Transferred Business”) from PHMD, for a total purchase price of up to $9.5 million (the “Purchase Price”) including $3 million in cash at closing, $2 million of cash 90 days after closing collateralized by a letter of credit, and up to a $4.5 million royalty on ICTV’s future salesconditions of the product line. 

The Purchase Price will be paidMerger Agreement, FC Merger Sub agreed to merge with and into Gadsden, with Gadsden surviving the merger as follows:

·ICTV placed Three Million Dollars ($3,000) in immediately available funds in an escrow account in ICTV’s counsel’s IOLTA Trust Account to be held by ICTV’s counsel as escrow agent under an escrow agreement among PHMD, ICTV and certain investors in ICTV Parent’s securities (the “Escrow Agreement”). These funds will be paid to PHMD on the Closing Date of this transaction.
·On or before the ninetieth (90th) day following the Closing Date of this transaction, ICTV will pay PHMD Two Million Dollars ($2,000) in immediately available funds.
·The remaining amount of up to Four Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($4,500) will be paid by ICTV to PHMD under a continuing royalty on net cash (invoiced amount less sales refunds, returns, rebates, allowances and similar items) actually received by ICTV or its Affiliates from sales of the Consumer Products commencing with net cash actually received by the Purchaser or its Affiliates from and after the Closing Date of this transaction and continuing until the total royalty paid to PHMD reaches that amount. Royalty payments will be made on a monthly basis in arrears within thirty days of each month end. PHMD will receive thirty five percent (35%) of net cash actually received by ICTV through Consumer Products sold through live television promotions less certain deductions and six percent (6%) of all other sales of Consumer Products.

As part of this Transaction, ICTV will also acquire from PHMD alla wholly-owned subsidiary of the shares of capital stockCompany, which would have been converted into Gadsden Properties, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“GPI”), immediately prior to the merger. On December 27, 2018, January 14, 2019 and January 25, 2019, the parties entered into amendments to amend certain provisions of the Foreign Subsidiaries.

The Asset PurchaseMerger Agreement provides that ICTV will make offers of employment to certain employees of the Transferred Business and that PHMD will not solicit such employees (or any other employees of ICTV) for employment or other services for a period of five years and that PHMD will not compete with ICTV with respect to the Transferred Business for a period of five years.  It also contains customary representations, warranties and covenants by the Company, each of its subsidiaries and ICTV, as well customary indemnification provisions among the parties.described therein.

 

In connection with the saleproposed transaction contemplated in the Merger Agreement, on November 9, 21018, the Company and Gadsden filed a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-228304), which includes a joint proxy statement of the Transferred Business,Company and Gadsden that also constitutes a prospectus of GPI (as amended, the “ Registration Statement ”). The Merger Agreement contemplated the issuance of shares by the Company that would be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), when the Registration Statement for such offering was declared effective under the Securities Act. The staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission was furloughed due to the U.S. Federal Government’s recent shutdown which resulted, among other things, that the review and expected timing for the Registration Statement has been delayed to the extent that the transaction regarding the acquisition of the Company by Gadsden requires additional amendments to the Registration Statement and the timing for the consummation of the proposed merger under the Merger Agreement is not certain.

In connection with the Stock Purchase Agreement and Stock Transaction described above, on October 4, 2016,March 13, 2019, the parties to the Merger Agreement entered into an Escrowa letter agreement to terminate the Merger Agreement and a Transition Services Agreement.the Company withdrew the Registration Statement.

 

UnderPurchase of Roseville Series A Preferred Units

On January 14, 2019, the EscrowCompany purchased 1,000 Series A Preferred Units of Gadsden Roseville, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Roseville”), for a purchase price of $350,000 (the “Acquisition”), in accordance with an Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement ICTV deposited $3,000of Roseville (the “LLC Agreement”), entered into among Roseville, Gadsden Realty Investments I, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Gadsden (“Gadsden Investments”), and the Company, on January 14, 2019. Gadsden Investments, the other member of Roseville, owns 1,000 Common Units. Roseville is the sole owner of a parcel of approximately 9.6 acres of land located on Roseville Road in Sacramento, California that is entitled for the development of approximately 65 small lot single family detached homes.

The Series A Preferred Units entitle the Company to priority distribution rights. In accordance with the LLC Agreement, Net Cash Flow (as defined in the LLC Agreement) is distributed among the members as follows: (i) first, to the Company, an amount equal to the Series A Preferred Return then accrued and payable; (ii) second, to the Company, an amount equal to its Unreturned Capital; and (iii) then, to Gadsden Investments. “Series A Preferred Return” means an amount equal to a return that accrued on the capital contributions of the Purchase Price intoCompany at 15% per annum compounded annually; provided, however, that if the Company has not received an escrow account which will be releasedamount equal to PHMD upon closing.its Unreturned Capital on or prior to May 14, 2019, then from and after such date, the Series A Preferred Return shall accrue on its capital contributions at 25% per annum compounded annually. “Unreturned Capital” means an amount equal to the Company’s aggregate capital contributions less the aggregate distributions made to the Company.


FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED

F-38

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

UnderRoseville is managed by two managers - one designated by the Transition ServicesCompany and one designated by Gadsden Investments. The current managers are Michael R. Stewart, The Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and John Hartman, Gadsden’s Chief Executive Officer. Except as otherwise provided in the LLC Agreement, PHMD will continue to provide certain accounting, benefit, payroll, regulatory, IT support and other services to ICTV for periods ranging from approximately three to up to nine months followingactions by Roseville require the Closing. During those periods, ICTV will arrange to transition the services it receives to its own personnel.  In consideration for such services, ICTV will pay to PHMD the documented costs and expenses incurred by PHMD in connection with the provision of those services and the documented lease costs including monthly rental and any utility charges incurred under the applicable leases and will reimburse PHMD for the documented costs and expenses incurred for the continued storage of inventory and raw materials at warehouse locations, and for services for fulfilling and shipping orders for such inventory and the payroll, employment-related taxes, benefit costs and out of pocket expenses paid to or on behalf of employees. ICTV shall also have the right to continue occupying certain portionsunanimous consent of the Orangeburg, New York facilitytwo managers.

Conversion of PHMD’s Radiancy, Inc. subsidiary for a period of time.

Series A Preferred Stock

On January 23, 2017, (the “Closing Date”),22, 2019, the Company and its subsidiaries completed the dispositionremaining 27,898 shares of the Transferred Business to ICTV. On that date, pursuant to the terms of the Asset Purchase Agreement as amended, ICTV acquired all of the assets related to and associated with the Transferred Business, including but not limited to intellectual property, product inventory, accounts receivable and payable, and other tangible and intangible assets connected with the conduct of that Transferred Business. In exchange for these assets, the Company received on the Closing Date an initial net payment from ICTV of $3.0 million.

Following the impairment of the consumer segment’s goodwill and intangible asset during the three months period ended September 30, 2016, as discussed above, the company is not expected to record significant gain or loss from the transaction contemplated under the Asset Purchase Agreement.

On January 23, 2017, PhotoMedex, Inc. (the “Company”) (Nasdaq and TASE: PHMD) and its subsidiaries Radiancy, Inc., (“Radiancy”), PhotoTherapeutics Ltd. (“PHMD UK”), and Radiancy (Israel) Limited, (“Radiancy Israel” and, together with the Company, Radiancy, and PHMD UK, the “Sellers” and each, a “Seller”) enteredSeries A Preferred Stock were converted into a First Amendment (the “First APA Amendment”) to the Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) between the Company and its subsidiaries, and ICTV Brands Inc. (“Parent”) and ICTV Holdings, Inc. (“Purchaser” and together with Parent, the Company, Radiancy, PHMD UK and Radiancy Israel, the “Parties” or singularly a “Party”) under which Purchaser agreed to acquire the consumer products division of PhotoMedex and its subsidiaries (the “Acquisition”), which includes, among other products, the no!no!® Hair and Skin and the Kyrobak pain management products (the “Transferred Business”). This transaction was previously reported on a Current Report filed on Form 8-K on October 5, 2016 and in a Definitive Proxy on Schedule 14A on December 16, 2016.

The First APA Amendment revised the definition of Business Assets and Assumed Liabilities in the Asset Purchase Agreement, as set forth in the attached exhibit. It also modified the first sentence of Section 5.5(b) of the Asset Purchase Agreement to provide that the Parent, Purchaser, or an affiliate would take the necessary steps to establish and implement “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and a 401(k) plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code (collectively, “Applicable Plans”) in which employees of the consumer products division who are hired by Purchaser shall be eligible to participate from and after the date of establishment. These steps are to be taken as soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing Date (defined below) of the Transaction, or a later date agreed to by the Parties or permitted under the Transition Services Agreement (defined below), but no later than 60 days after the Closing Date. The First APA Amendment also replaced the initial Disclosure Letter delivered by the Sellers to Purchaser concurrently with the execution of the Asset Purchase Agreement in its entirety with an amended Disclosure Letter.

Finally, the First APA Amendment modified the Letter of Credit issued in connection with the Asset Purchase Agreement. Under the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Purchaser agreed to pay to the Company $2.0 million on or before the ninetieth (90th) day following the Closing Date. This amount is guaranteed by an original letter of credit for the benefit of the Company made by a third party; however, under its original terms, the Letter of Credit was valid until the earlier of 180 days after the letter of credit was issued, or April 4, 2017, or until full payment upon demand and presentation on or January 3, 2017. Accordingly, the parties agreed to extend the term of the Letter of Credit to 100 days after the Closing Date.

Also on January 23, 2017, the Company and its subsidiaries entered into a First Amendment (the “First TSA Amendment”) to the Transition Services Agreement (the “Transition Services Agreement”) between the Company and its subsidiaries and Parent and Purchaser, pursuant to which the Company and its subsidiaries will provide the Purchaser with certain accounting, benefit, payroll, regulatory, IT support and other services for periods ranging from approximately three to up to one year following the Closing Date. During that time the Purchaser will arrange to transition the services it receives to its own personnel. The First TSA Amendment revised references in the Transition Services Agreement from “Effective Date” to “Closing Date”, and amended the fifth recital in its entirety to clarify specifications regarding the lease for certain premises in Israel by and between Radiancy Israel and the landlord for those premises.

F-39

PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Acquisition of First Capital Real Estate Development Business

On March 31, 2017, PhotoMedex, Inc. (the “Company”) and its newly-formed subsidiary FC Global Realty Operating Partnership, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Acquiror”) entered into an Interest Contribution Agreement (the “Agreement”) with First Capital Real Estate Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Contributor”), and First Capital Real Estate Trust Incorporated, a Maryland corporation, the “Contributor Parent” and, together with Contributor, the “Contributor Parties”), under which the Contributor may contribute certain real estate assets to the Company’s subsidiary in a series of three installments no later than December 31, 2017. In exchange, the Contributor will receive697,450 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as described below.common stock.


SIGNATURES

First Contribution

In the first contribution installment, which has an initial closing on or before May 17, 2017, the Contributor will transfer $10 million of assetsPursuant to the Company, comprising four vacant land sites set for development into gas stations located in northern California,requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: April 1, 2019FC GLOBAL REALTY INCORPORATED
/s/ Michael R. Stewart
Name: Michael R. Stewart
Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and a single family residential development located in Los Lunas, New Mexico. Contributor Parent currently has a 6% interest in the entity which ownscapacities and on the residential development, and expects to acquire an additional 11.9% interest prior to the initial closing date. The proposed gas station sites are located in Atwater and Merced, California and have an appraised value of $2.6 million. The residential development in New Mexico consists of 251, non-contiguous, single family residential lots and a 10,000 square foot club house. 37 lots have been finished, and the remaining 214 are platted and engineered lots. The appraised value of this property is approximately $7.4 million.dates indicated.

 

In return, the Company will issue to Contributor a number of duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s Common Stock and Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, determined by dividing the $10 million value of that contribution by a specified per share value, which will represent a 7.5% premium above the volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of all on-exchange transactions in the Company’s shares executed on NASDAQ during the forty-three (43) NASDAQ trading days prior to the NASDAQ trading day immediately prior to the public announcement of the transaction by the Company and Contributor Parent, as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (the “Per Share Value”). Contributor shall receive a number of shares equal to up to 19.9% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock of the Company immediately prior to the initial closing. The balance of the shares shall be paid in the Company’s newly designated Series A Convertible Preferred Stock.

Also at this initial closing, the Acquiror shall assume the liabilities associated with these initial contributed properties. On or before this initial closing, certain named officers and/or directors of the Company – Dr. Dolev Rafaeli, Dennis McGrath, and Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror – will resign from their positions as officers and/or directors of the Company. In addition, certain members of the Company’s board of directors will resign, or the board will be expanded, so that the board will ultimately consist of seven (7) persons as set forth under “Special Meeting of Stockholders” below.

Second Contribution

Contributor Parent is also required to contribute two additional property interests valued at $20 million if certain conditions as set forth in the Agreement are satisfied by December 31, 2017. This second installment is mandatory.

Contributor Parent must contribute to the Acquiror its 100% ownership interest in a private hotel that is currently undergoing renovations to convert to a Wyndham Garden Hotel. This 265 room full service hotel is located in Amarillo, Texas and has an appraised value of approximately $16 million. Before contributing the property to the Acquiror, Contributor Parent must resolve a lawsuit concerning ownership of the property. Only when Contributor Parent has confirmed that it is the full and undisputed owner of the property may it contribute that interest to the Acquiror.

In addition, Contributor Parent must contribute to the Acquiror its interest in Dutchman’s Bay and Serenity Bay (referred to as the “Antigua Resort Developments”), two planned full service resort hotel developments located in Antigua and Barbuda in which Contributor Parent owns a 75% interest in coordination with the Antigua government. Serenity Bay is a planned five star resort comprised of five contiguous parcels (28.33 acres) zoned for hotel and residential use that are planned for 246 units and 80 one, two and three bedroom condo units. Dutchman’s Bay, is a planned four star condo hotel with 180 guestrooms, 102 two bedroom condos, and 14 three bedroom villas. For the property in Antigua, Contributor Parent must obtain an amendment to its agreement with the government to extend the time for development of these properties and confirm that all development conditions in the original agreement with the government have been either satisfied or waived.

SignatureTitleDate
 F-40
/s/ Michael R. StewartChief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)April 1, 2019
Michael R. Stewart
/s/ Richard J. LeiderDirectorApril 1, 2019
Richard J. Leider
/s/ Kristen E. PigmanDirectorApril 1, 2019
Kristen E. Pigman
/s/ Dennis M. McGrathDirectorApril 1, 2019
Dennis M. McGrath
/s/ Dr. Dolev RafeliDirectorApril 1, 2019
Dr. Dolev Rafeli 

 


PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

In exchange for each of these properties, the Company will issue to Contributor a number of duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s Common Stock or Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, determined by dividing the $20 million value of that contribution by the Per Share Value. The shares shall be comprised entirely of shares of Common Stock if the issuance has been approved by the Company’s stockholders prior to the issuance thereof and shall be comprised entirely of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock if such approval has not yet been obtained.

Optional Contribution

Contributor Parent has the option to contribute either or both of two additional property interests valued at $66,5 million if certain conditions as set forth in the Agreement are satisfied by December 31, 2017. This third installment is optional in Contributor Parent’s sole discretion.

The Contributor Parent may contribute to the Acquiror its interest in a resort development project on an island just south of Hilton Head, South Carolina (“Melrose”). Contributor Parent currently has the property under a Letter of Intent and expects to close on the property by December 31, 2017. Melrose is valued by Contributor Parent at $22.5 million, based upon a senior lending position that Contributor Parent holds under the Letter of Intent on this property.

Contributor Parent also may contribute to the Acquiror a golf and surf club development project on the Baja Peninsula in Mexico (“Punta Brava”). Contributor Parent also has this property under a Letter of Intent and expects to close by December 31, 2017. Punta Brava is valued by Contributor Parent at $44 million based on Contributor Parent’s commitment of $5 million upon closing on this property, plus a commitment for an additional $5 million and a second commitment of $34 million for construction of the project.

In exchange for each of these properties, the Company will issue to Contributor a number of duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s Common Stock or Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, determined by dividing $86,450,000 (130% of the value of that contribution) by the Per Share Value. The shares shall be comprised entirely of shares of Common Stock if the issuance has been approved by the Company’s stockholders prior to the issuance thereof and shall be comprised entirely of shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock if such approval has not yet been obtained. In addition, the Company will issued to Contributor a five (5) year warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase up to 25,000,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.00 per share that shall vest with respect to the number of underlying shares upon the achievement of the milestone specified Agreement. The number of warrant shares and the exercise price will be equitably adjusted in the event of a stock split, stock combination, recapitalization or similar transaction.

General Conditions

In each case, the Company’s board of directors will determine whether or not the pre-contribution conditions have been satisfied before accepting the property interests and issuing shares of the Company’s stock to Contributor Parent.

The Agreement is subject to the usual pre- and post-closing representations, warranties and covenants, and restricts the Company’s conduct to the conduct to that in the ordinary course of business between the signing and December 31, 2017.

Under the Agreement, amounts due to Dr. Dolev Rafaeli and Dennis McGrath under their employment agreements, as well as amounts due to Dr. Yoav Ben-Dror for his services as a board member and officer of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries, will be converted to convertible secured notes (the “Payout Notes”) after approval from the Company’s stockholders. The Payout Notes will be due one year after the stockholder approval and carry a ten percent (10%) interest rate. The principal will convert to shares of the Company’s Common Stock at the lower of (i) the Per Share Value or (ii) the VWAP with respect to on-exchange transactions in the Company’s Common Stock executed on the NASDAQ during the thirty (30) trading days prior to the maturity date as reported by Bloomberg L.P.; provided, however, that the value of the Company’s Common Stock shall in no event be less than $1.75 per share. The Payout Notes will be secured by a security interest in all assets of the Company; provided, however, that such security interest will be subordinated to any (i) claims or liens to the holders of any debt (including mortgage debt) being assumed by the Company as a result of the transaction contemplated by the Agreement, and (ii) all post-closing indebtedness incurred by the Company or its subsidiaries. The holders of the Payout Notes will have demand registration rights which requiring the filing of a re-sale registration statement on appropriate form that registers for re-sale the shares of Common Stock underlying the Payout Notes within thirty (30) days of issuance with best efforts to cause the same to become effective within one-hundred twenty (120) days of issuance.

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PHOTOMEDEX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

Special Meeting of Stockholders

As promptly as possible following the initial closing, the Company is required file a proxy statement and hold a special meeting of its stockholders to authorize and approve the following matters:

·             an increase the number of authorized shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share, of the Company from fifty million (50,000,00) shares to five hundred million (500,000,000) shares and increase the number of authorized shares of preferred stock, $.01 par value per share, of the Company from five million (5,000,000) shares to fifty million (50,000,000) shares;

·             the issuance to the Contributor or its designee or designees the Company’s shares in exchange for the contributed assets, and the issuance of the Warrant and, upon exercise of the Warrant, the underlying shares of the Company’s Common Stock in exchange for the contribution of the optional property interests, if any are made;

·             the amendment and restatement of the Articles of Incorporation of the Company;

·             the amendment and restatement the Bylaws of the Company;

·             the approval of the issuance of the Payout Notes and the issuance of the Company’s Common Stock upon conversion thereof; and

·             the election a new Board of Directors to consist of seven (7) persons of whom (i) three (3) shall be designated by the Company, (ii) three (3) shall be designated by Contributor Parent; and (iii) one (1) (the “Nonaffiliated Director”) shall be selected by the other six (6) directors; provided, however, that at least four (4) of the members of the Board of Directors as so designated shall be independent directors as provided by the rules of NASDAQ (each an “Independent Director”). Of the board designees of the parties, one (1) of the Company’s designees shall be an Independent Director, two (2) of the Contributor Parent’s designees shall be Independent Directors and the Nonaffiliated Director shall be an Independent Director. The compensation committee, nominations and corporate governance committee and audit committee of the Company shall each consist of the Company’s designee who is an Independent Director, one of Contributor Parent’s designees who is an Independent Director and the Nonaffiliated Director.

Board members, officers and certain insiders of the Company are subject to a voting agreement under which they are obligated to vote in favor of the proposals at the stockholder meeting.

Registration Rights

Promptly following the execution of the Agreement, the Company is required prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission two registration statements on Form S-3 (or such other form available for this purpose) (the “Registration Statements”) to register (a) the primary offering by the Company (i) to the holders of the Payout Notes the Common Stock underlying the Payout Notes, and (ii) to the unaffiliated shareholders of Contributor Parent the Common Stock distributed to such unaffiliated shareholders as a dividend by Contributor Parent and (b) the secondary offering (i) by the Contributor Parties of all the shares of the Company’s Common Stock (including, without limitation, the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrant) retained by the Contributor Parties, (ii) by Maxim Group LLC of the shares received by it as compensation for services rendered to Contributor Parent, and (ii) by certain affiliates of the Contributor Parent who receive shares from Contributor Parent.

Termination Fee

Finally, the transaction is subject to a termination provision under which, in the event of a material breach of the terms of the transaction, the breaching company must pay all out-of-pocket expenses of the non-breaching company incurred up to the date of termination of the transaction.

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