l

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K/A

(Amendment No. 1)

(Mark One)
x
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal periodyear ended December 31 2020, 2023

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO

Commission File Number 001-39489

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

NUBURU, INC.

For the transition period from        to

Tailwind Acquisition Corp.

(Exact name of registrantRegistrant as specified in its charter)Charter)

Delaware

001-39489

85-1288435

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(Commission File Number)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)

1545 Courtney Ave.

Los Angeles, CA

90046Identification No.)

7442 S Tucson Way, Suite 130,

Centennial, CO

80112

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (646) 432-0610(720) 767-1400

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class:

each class

Trading Symbol:

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of Each Exchangeeach exchange on Which
Registered:which registered

Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock, 0.0001

Common Stock, par value and one half of one warrant$0.0001 per share

TWND.U

BURU

The New York Stock Exchange
Class A common stock included as part of the unitsTWNDThe New York Stock Exchange
Redeemable warrants included as part of the units, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of 11.50TWND WSThe New York Stock Exchange

NYSE American

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

Indicate by check mark if the registrantRegistrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ¨ No xYES No

Indicate by check mark if the registrantRegistrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes¨Nox

Indicate by check mark whether the registrantRegistrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrantRegistrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesx No ¨ NO

Indicate by check mark whether the registrantRegistrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrantRegistrant was required to submit and post such files). YesxNo¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitionthe definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company”company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

¨

Accelerated filer

¨

Non-accelerated filer

x

Smaller reporting company

x

Emerging growth company

x

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨YES NO

As of June 30, 2020, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the registrant’s securities were not publicly traded. The registrant’s units began trading on The New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on September 4, 2020 and the registrant’s shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Class A common stock”) and public warrants began trading on the NYSE on October 23, 2020. The aggregate market value of the Class Avoting Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant at June 30, 2023 was approximately $23,600,000. Shares of common stock outstanding, other than shares heldbeneficially owned by each executive officer and director have been excluded in that such persons who may be deemed to be affiliates. This determination of executive officers and directors as affiliates of the registrant, computed by reference to the closing sales priceis not necessarily a conclusive determination for theany other purposes.

The number of shares of Class A common stock on December 31, 2020,Registrant's Common Stock outstanding as reported on the NYSE,of April 24, 2024 was $347,250,112.38,532,403 shares.

As of March 31, 2021, 33,421,570 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001, and 8,355,393 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001, were issued and outstanding.

Documents Incorporated by Reference: None.Reference

None.

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Auditor Firm PCAOB ID: 100

Page

Auditor Name: WithumSmith+Brown, PC

Auditor Location: East Brunswick, New Jersey

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTSiii
PART I3
Item 1.Business3
Item 1A.Risk Factors (Restated)24
Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments52
Item 2.Properties52
Item 3.Legal Proceedings52
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures52
PART II53
Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities53
Item 6.Selected Financial Data54
Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (Restated)54
Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk57
Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data (Restated)57
Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure57
Item 9A.Controls and Procedures (Restated)58
PART III59
Item 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance59
Item 11.Executive Compensation67
Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters69
Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence71
Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services72
PART IV74
Item 15.Exhibits, Financial Statements Schedules (Restated)74
Item 16.Form 10-K Summary76

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CERTAIN TERMS

Unless otherwise stated in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (this “Report”), or the context otherwise requires, references to:

·“Advisors” or our “Advisory Board” are to Jeff Stibel, Will Quist, Michael Kim, Eli Broverman, Carter Reum, Courtney Reum, Dan Teran, Jesse Pujji, Colin Walsh, and Jeff Hunter;

·“common stock” are to our Class A common stock and our Class B common stock, collectively;

·“founder shares” are to shares of our Class B common stock initially purchased by our sponsor in a private placement prior to the offering, and the shares of our Class A common stock issued upon the conversion thereof;

·“initial stockholders” are to holders of our founder shares prior to our offering;

·“management” or our “management team” are to Chris Hollod and Matt Eby;

·“management” or our “management team” are to our officers and directors, and “directors” are to our current directors and director nominees;

·“private placement warrants” are to the warrants issued to our sponsor in a private placement simultaneously with the closing of the offering;

·“public shares” are to shares of our Class A common stock sold as part of the units in the offering;

·“public stockholders” are to the holders of our public shares, including our initial stockholders and management team to the extent our initial stockholders and/or members of our management team purchase public shares, provided that each initial stockholder’s and member of our management team’s status as a “public stockholder” shall only exist with respect to such public shares;

·“QOMPLX” are to QOMPLX, Inc.;

·“sponsor” are to Tailwind Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; and

·“we,” “us,” “our,” “company” or “our company” are to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

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EXPLANATORY NOTE

Tailwind Acquisition Corp. (the “Company,” “we”, “our”Nuburu, Inc. (referred to herein as the "Company," "Nuburu," "we," "us," or “us”"our") is filing this Annual Reportamendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A (Amendment No. 1), or this Amendment,(this "Amendment") to amend our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the periodyear ended December 31, 2020,2023, originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or(the “SEC”) on April 15, 2024 (the “Original 10-K”), to (i) include the SEC, on March 31, 2021, orinformation required by Items 10 through 14 of Part III of Form 10-K and (ii) amend Item 15 of Part IV of the Original Filing,10-K to restate our financial statements asupdate the exhibit list. The information required by Items 10 through 14 of December 31, 2020 and for the period ended May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020. We are also restating the financial statement asPart III of September 9, 2020, and the unaudited financial statements as of September 30, 2020 and as of and for the three months ended and for the period ended September 30, 2020, in the accompanying financial statements included in this Annual Report (collectively, the “Original Financial Statements”).

The restatement primarily relates to consideration of the factors in determining whether to classify contracts that may be settled in an entity’s own stock as equity of the entity or as an asset or liability in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity. InForm 10-K was previously omitted from the Original Financial Statements, the Company classified the public warrants and private placement warrants issued10-K in connection with the Company’s initial public offering (the “Warrants”) as equity instruments. Upon further consideration of the rules and guidance, management of the Company concluded that the Warrants are precluded from equity classification. As a result, the Warrants should be recorded as liabilitiesreliance on the balance sheet and measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, with changes in fair value recognized in the statement of operations.

As a result, on May 13, 2021, the Company’s audit committee, in consultation with management, concluded that the Original Financial Statements should no longer be relied upon and areGeneral Instruction G(3) to be restated in order to correct the classification error.

The Company’s accounting for the Warrants as components of equity instead of as derivative liabilities did not have any effect on the Company’s previously reported investments held in trust, cash flows or cash.

The Company has not amended its Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 15, 2020 for the period affected by the restatement. The financial information that has been previously filed or otherwise reported is superseded by10-K, which permits the information in the above referenced items to be incorporated in the Form 10-K by reference from our definitive proxy statement if such statement is filed no later than 120 days after our fiscal year-end. We are filing this Amendment andto include Part III information in our Form 10-K because a definitive proxy statement containing such information may not be filed by the financial statements and related financial information contained in such previously filed report should no longer be relied upon.

The restatement is more fully described in Note 2Company within 120 days after the end of the notes tofiscal year covered by the financial statements included herein.Form 10-K.

In addition, as required byaccordance with Rule 12b-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), Part III, Items 10 through 14 of the Original 10-K are hereby amended and restated in their entirety. Additionally, in accordance with Rules 12b-15 and 13a-14 under the Exchange Act, we have amended Part IV, Item 15 to include currently dated certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Since no new certifications by the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer are filed as exhibits tostatements have been included in this Amendment under Item 15 of Part IV hereof.

Except as described above,and this Amendment does not contain or amend update or change any other items or disclosures containeddisclosure with respect to Items 307 and 308 of Regulation S-K, paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 of the certifications have been omitted. Similarly, since no financial statements have been included in this Amendment, certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 have been omitted. The cover page of the Form 10-K is also amended to delete the reference to incorporation by reference with respect to Part III information.

Except for the changes described above, including the filing of related certifications added to the exhibit list in Part IV, this Amendment makes no changes to the Original Filing, and accordingly, this10-K. This Amendment does not reflect or purport to reflect any information or events occurring after the original filing dateof the Original 10-K or modify or update those disclosures affected by subsequent events. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing10-K and the Company’s other filings with the SEC. Capitalized termsTerms used but not otherwise defined herein shallin this Amendment have the meaningssuch meaning as ascribed to such termsthem in the Original Filing.

Restatement Background

On April 12, 2021, the Acting Director of the Division of Corporation Finance and Acting Chief Accountant of the SEC together issued a public statement (the “Public Statement”) on accounting and reporting considerations for warrants issued by special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”). The Public Statement discussed “certain features of warrants issued in SPAC transactions” that “may be common across many entities.” The Public Statement indicated that when one or more of such features is included in a warrant, the warrant “should be classified as a liability measured at fair value, with changes in fair value each period reported in earnings.”

This Amendment reflects the correction of the errors identified in light of the Public Statement, subsequent to the filing of the Original Financial Statements (see Item 8 “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” and Note 2 of the notes to the financial statements included herein for more details on the impact of the restatement errors on our financial statements).

Internal Control and Disclosure Controls Considerations

In connection with this restatement, the Company’s management has concluded that in light of the classification error described above, a material weakness exists in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.

Items Amended In This Amendment

For the convenience of the reader, this Annual Report Form 10-K/A sets forth the Original Filing in its entirety, as amended to reflect the restatement. No attempt has been made in this Form 10-K/A to update other disclosures presented in the Original Filing, except as required to reflect the effects of the restatement. The following items have been amended as a result of the restatement:

Part I – Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Part II – Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Part II – Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.

Part II – Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

Part IV – Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.

This Amendment does not reflect adjustments for events occurring after March 31, 2021, the date of the filing of the Original Filing, except to the extent they are otherwise required to be included and discussed herein and did not substantively modify or update the disclosures herein other than as required to reflect the adjustments described above. This Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC since the date of filing of the Original Filing and all of the Company’s filings after the date hereof.

The Company is also filing currently dated certifications from our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as 31.1, 31.2, 32.1 and 32.2 to this Amendment.

10-K.

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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Report, including, without limitation, statements under the heading “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”). These forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the words “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” “potential,” “projects,” “predicts,” “continue,” or “should,” or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology. There can be no assurance that actual results will not materially differ from expectations. Such statements include, but are not limited to, any statements relating to our ability to consummate any acquisition or other business combination (including our proposed business combination with QOMPLX) and any other statements that are not statements of current or historical facts. These statements are based on management’s current expectations, but actual results may differ materially due to various factors, including, but not limited to:

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·our ability to select an appropriate target business or businesses;

Page

·our ability to complete our initial business combination with QOMPLX (including due to a failure of certain closing conditions), or any other initial business combination;

·our expectations around the performance of the prospective target business or businesses;

·our success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following our initial business combination;

·our officers and directors allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in approving our initial business combination, as a result of which they would then receive expense reimbursements;

·our potential ability to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination;

·our pool of prospective target businesses;

·our ability to consummate an initial business combination due to the uncertainty resulting from the recent COVID-19 pandemic;

·the ability of our officers and directors to generate a number of potential acquisition opportunities;

·our public securities’ potential liquidity and trading;

·the lack of a market for our securities;

·the use of proceeds not held in the trust account or available to us from interest income on the trust account balance;

·the trust account not being subject to claims of third parties; or

·our financial performance following the offering.

The forward-looking statements contained in this Report are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. Future developments affecting us may not be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) and other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors described under the heading “Risk Factors.” Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. These risks and others described under “Risk Factors” may not be exhaustive.

By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. We caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and developments in the industry in which we operate may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this Report. In addition, even if our results or operations, financial condition and liquidity, and developments in the industry in which we operate are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Report, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods.

iii

SUMMARY OF RISK FACTORS

The following is a summary of the principal risks described below in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in this Report. We believe that the risks described in the “Risk Factors” section are material to investors, but other factors not presently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial may also adversely affect us. The following summary should not be considered an exhaustive summary of the material risks facing us, and it should be read in conjunction with the “Risk Factors” section and the other information contained in this Report.

·We are a newly formed company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.

·Past performance by our management team or our Advisors is not indicative of future performance of an investment in us.

·Our public stockholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination, which means we may complete our initial business combination even though a majority of our public stockholders do not support such a combination.

·Your only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination will be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash, unless we seek stockholder approval of the business combination.

·If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, our initial stockholders have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination, regardless of how our public stockholders vote.

·The ability of our public stockholders to redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business combination targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into a business combination with a target.

·The ability of our public stockholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares may not allow us to complete the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure.

·The ability of our public stockholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability that our initial business combination would not be consummated and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your stock.

·Our search for a business combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected by the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and the status of debt and equity markets.

·We may not be able to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, in which case our public stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.

·If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from public stockholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed business combination and reduce the public “float” of our Class A common stock.

·If a stockholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our public shares in connection with our business combination, or fails to comply with the procedures for tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.


·You will not have any rights or interests in funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liquidate your investment, therefore, you may be forced to sell your public shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.

·The NYSE may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions.

·You are not entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.

·If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and if you or a “group” of stockholders are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our Class A common stock, you will lose the ability to redeem all such shares in excess of 15% of our Class A common stock.

·Because of our limited resources and the significant competition for business combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on our redemption of our public shares, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.

·If the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants not being held in the trust account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least the next 24 months, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination, in which case our public stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.

·If the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants not being held in the trust account are insufficient, it could limit the amount available to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our initial business combination and we will depend on loans from our sponsor or management team to fund our search for a business combination, to pay our franchise and income taxes and to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to obtain these loans, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination.

·We may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and our stock price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.

·If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share.

·Our directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of our sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders.

·If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and we and our board may be exposed to claims of punitive damages.


PART I

ITEM 1.BUSINESS

Overview

We are a blank check company incorporated as a Delaware corporation and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses, which we refer to throughout this Report as our initial business combination. We are an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risk associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

On September 9, 2020, we consummated an initial public offering of 33,421,570 units, including the 3,421,570 units as a result of the underwriter’s partial exercise of its over-allotment option, at an offering price of $10.00 per unit and a private placement with our Sponsor of 9,700,000 private placement warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The gross proceeds from our initial public offering, together with certain of the proceeds from the private placement, totaled $343,915,700 in the aggregate.

We are seeking to capitalize on the multiple decades of combined investment experience of our management team, board of directors and Advisors who are both technology entrepreneurs as well as technology-oriented investors with a shared vision of identifying and investing in technology companies. We are also deeply experienced in identifying omni-channel trends that we believe are even more important in a COVID and post-COVID world. We believe that our management team’s, board of directors’ and Advisors’ relationships with leading technology company founders, executives of private and public companies, venture capitalists and growth equity fund managers and their ability to identify and implement value creation initiatives, in particular via marketing optimization, give us a competitive advantage. Our team has been immersed in the same ecosystem as the current founders of private companies who are making decisions on how to build currency for future growth and monetization.

While we may pursue an initial business combination target in any business, industry or geographical location, we intend to focus our search within the consumer internet, digital media and marketing technology sectors. We intend to capitalize on the ability of our management team to identify, acquire and operate a business or businesses that can benefit from our management team’s, board of directors’ and Advisors’ established relationships and operating experience. Our management team has extensive experience in identifying and executing strategic investments and has done so successfully in a number of sectors, particularly in digital consumer-facing businesses.

Accordingly, on March 1, 2021, we entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Business Combination Agreement”), with Compass Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”), QOMPLX and Rationem, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, in its capacity as the representative of the stockholders of QOMPLX (“QOMPLX Stockholder Representative”).

QOMPLX is a cloud-native leader in risk analytics that provides technology solutions in the cybersecurity, risk transfer, and finance spaces. QOMPLX’s customers rapidly ingest, transform, and contextualize large, complex, and disparate data sources using our platform and solutions in order to better quantify, model, and predict risks and make critical operational decisions. QOMPLX’s technology platform delivers valuable operational services that are enhanced by QOMPLX’s domain expertise to help organizations develop more informed risk strategies and make quality decisions in demanding areas, such as cybersecurity, insurance, finance and government.

The Business Combination Agreement provides for, among other things, the following transactions: (i) QOMPLX will change its name to “QOMPLX Operations, Inc.”; (ii) our certificate of incorporation and bylaws will be amended and restated; and (iii) Merger Sub will merge with and into QOMPLX, with QOMPLX as the surviving company in the merger, and after giving effect to such merger, continuing as our wholly owned subsidiary (the “Merger”). In addition, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, we are expected to change our name to “QOMPLX, Inc.” (“New QOMPLX”) and QOMPLX is expected to consummate each of the acquisitions of Sentar, Inc., an Alabama corporation (“Sentar”), and substantially all assets of RPC Tyche LLP, a limited liability partnership incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“Tyche”) (such acquisitions, collectively, the “Pipeline Acquisitions” and, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, including the PIPE Financing and the Bridge Financing (each as defined below), the “Business Combination”).


Immediately prior to the effective time of the Business Combination, in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of the Business Combination Agreement, outstanding shares of QOMPLX (other than treasury shares and shares with respect to which appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law are properly exercised and not withdrawn) will be exchanged for shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of New QOMPLX (the “New QOMPLX Common Stock”) and outstanding QOMPLX vested options to purchase shares of QOMPLX will be exchanged for comparable options to purchase New QOMPLX Common Stock, in each case, based on an implied QOMPLX equity value of $850,000,000. This implied equity value of $850,000,000 is increased by the aggregate exercise price of vested options used to purchase shares of QOMPLX and is reduced by the accrued and unpaid interest under the Notes (as defined below) issued pursuant to the Bridge Financing Agreement (each as defined below). Unvested and unexercised QOMPLX options will also be exchanged for comparable options to purchase New QOMPLX Common Stock based on the same exchange ratio that is used for the exchange of the vested options to purchase shares of QOMPLX.

Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, we entered into (i) subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) with certain investors, including, among others, Cannae Holdings, LLC (“Cannae”) and additional third party investors and (ii) a bridge financing agreement (the “Bridge Financing Agreement”, and together with the Subscription Agreements, collectively, the “Financing Agreements”) with QOMPLX, Cannae and certain other stockholders of QOMPLX. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, (A) each investor agreed to subscribe for and purchase, and we agreed to issue and sell to such investors, on the closing date of the Business Combination substantially concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination, an aggregate of 16,000,000 shares of New QOMPLX Common Stock for a purchase price of $10.00 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $160,000,000 (the “PIPE Financing”) and (B) we agreed to issue an additional 835,539 shares of New QOMPLX Common Stock to Cannae in exchange for its agreement to act as the lead investor in the PIPE Financing with a $50,000,000 commitment. Pursuant to the Bridge Financing Agreement, QOMPLX has agreed to issue convertible notes (the “Notes”) to the investors party thereto in an aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000 and hawse have agreed to, subject to, and conditioned upon the occurrence of, and effective as of immediately prior to, the closing of the Business Combination, assume the Notes and satisfy and discharge the principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest under each Note as of such time by way of issuance of one share of New QOMPLX Common Stock for every $10.00 of principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest payable on a Note as of such time.

Consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement are subject to customary conditions of the respective parties, including receipt of approval from stockholders of each of Tailwind and QOMPLX for consummation of the transactions and certain other actions related thereto by our stockholders.

Other than as specifically discussed, this Report does not assume the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.

Our Management Team, Board of Directors and Advisory Board

Philip Krim, our Chairman, has served as Casper Sleep Inc.’s Chief Executive Officer and as a member of its board of directors since October 2013. Since founding the Company in 2013, Mr. Krim has led Casper through tremendous growth, growing revenue from $15 million in 2014 to over $440 million in 2019, and successfully took the company public in February 2020. Prior to that, Mr. Krim was the Chief Executive Officer of Vocalize Mobile, a mobile search advertising platform for small businesses, from January 2010 until July 2013, and the Chief Executive Officer of The Merrick Group from January 2003 until December 2009.

In addition to Mr. Krim, our board of directors includes private equity and venture capital veterans Chris Hollod, our Chief Executive Officer (Founder and Managing Partner of Hollod Holdings), Matt Eby, our Chief Financial Officer (Co-Founder and former Managing Partner of Tengram Capital Partners), and Alan Sheriff (Co-Founder and former Chief Executive Officer of Solebury Capital). Additionally, our board of directors also benefits from the rich expertise of Wisdom Lu (Founding Partner of Stibel & Co. and Bryant Stibel), Neha Parikh (former President of Hotwire), and Will Quist (Partner at Slow Ventures).


In addition to our management team and board of directors, we have assembled a highly differentiated Advisory Board of accomplished founders and operators that will help position us as the value-add partner of choice for today’s leading entrepreneurs. The Advisory Board provides us significant advantages via their operational expertise and deep networks. Additionally, they provides deep domain expertise across our target sub-verticals which will be instrumental during our diligence processes. Our Advisory Board also provides us access to unique sourcing opportunities via their direct networks. Given the extensive operational experiences across our Advisory Board, our Advisors are able to provide guidance to our eventual target on how to best position the company for long term success.

Our Advisory Board is comprised of Jeff Stibel (Founding Partner of Stibel & Co. and Bryant Stibel and former President & CEO of Web.com), Michael Kim (Founder and Managing Partner of Cendana Capital), Dan Teran (Co-Founder and former CEO of Managed by Q), Eli Broverman (Co-Founder of Betterment), Carter Reum (Co-Founder and General Partner at M13), Courtney Reum (Co-Founder and General Partner at M13), Jesse Pujji (Co-Founder and Executive Chairman of Ampush), Colin Walsh (Ouai Haircare), and Jeff Hunter (Founder of Talentism LLC).

With respect to the above, past performance of our management team or our Advisors is not a guarantee of either (i) success with respect to a business combination that may be consummated or (ii) the ability to successfully identify and execute a transaction. You should not rely on the historical record of management and its affiliates as indicative of future performance. Our management has no prior experience in operating blank check companies or special purpose acquisition companies.

Our management team, sponsor, officers, directors and Advisors may sponsor, form or participate in other blank check companies similar to ours during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination. Any such companies may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an acquisition target, particularly in the event there is overlap among investment mandates. However, we do not currently expect that any such other blank check company would materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination. In addition, our officers, directors and Advisors are not required to commit any specified amount of time to our affairs, and, accordingly, will have conflicts of interest in allocating management time among various business activities, including identifying potential business combinations and monitoring the related due diligence.

Our Mission

Our mission is to provide growth capital, strategic expertise and a preferred path to a public listing for disruptive high-growth technology and direct-to-consumer companies. We believe companies, at a certain stage in their development, will see material benefits from being publicly traded, including increasing brand and company awareness, developing a more liquid acquisition currency and diversifying funding sources and access to capital. An acquisition by a blank check company with a team that is well-known to, and respected by, technology and vertically focused company founders, their current third-party investors and their management teams, we believe, can provide a more transparent and efficient mechanism to bring a private technology company to the public markets.

Our Strategy and Target Industries

We believe that we are well positioned to identify attractive initial business combination opportunities across the technology and direct-to-consumer sectors. Our goal is to acquire a target that we can help achieve significant organic growth and could serve as a platform for future add on acquisitions with the goal of becoming an integrated provider offering a broad range of products or services across the technology ecosystem.

High-growth technology and direct-to-consumer companies that are successful at creating data-driven direct to consumer business models and addressing the significant consumer demand for more personalized experiences will reach significant financial scale and create shareholder value. With consumers spending more time online, brands can more easily control the entire customer journey from discovery to payment, often driving higher lifetime values. With transactions occurring online, there has been an explosion of data generated by consumers such as frequency of webpage visits, transaction size, viewed and saved items, checkout cart items, etc. As all this new data provides an opportunity for better targeting and marketing, many private companies have been raising significant private capital to deploy via marketing with the hopes of supercharging growth. However, many companies lack the marketing sophistication required to build a sustainable competitive moat with positive long-term unit economics. As our management team, board of directors and Advisors have seen, the best companies in these categories are able to efficiently acquire new customers and deliver a personalized experience which increases engagement and drives higher long-term retention.


Key sub-sectors within the technology ecosystem that we believe are poised to experience rapid growth and could benefit from the experiences of our management team, board of directors and Advisors include, but are not limited to, telehealth, eSports and digital gaming/betting, digital health and wellness, agriculture and food technology, education technology, financial and insurance technology, real estate technology, space technology and enterprise software companies, among others. The success or failure of companies that operate in these markets is largely driven by their ability to harness the power of data-driven marketing in an efficient manner.

Tremendous market value has been created by these types of businesses over the last decade as entrepreneurs and investors have raced to build the next-generation of technology and direct-to-consumer internet brands.

Despite the significant growth of the sector, many companies remain private with no clear timetable to become public. We believe there exists a set of companies that with the right guidance and leadership could and should be public companies. Within our target universe there have been over 1,000 companies that raised $50 million or more from 2015 to June 2020, representing approximately $200 billion plus of private capital raised in aggregate. In the same time period only approximately 100 companies in our target universe went public raising approximately $45 billion in aggregate capital (Source: Pitchbook, Thompson One and Capital IQ). This significant imbalance in the number of private companies and capital raised vs public companies is emblematic of a broken IPO market. With so much capital tied up in illiquid private markets, we believe there will be significant interest from founders and investors in these categories to engage with our team to achieve a public listing.

The coronavirus (“COVID-19”) outbreak has proven to be a catalyst for growth for our potential target universe, pulling forward digital consumer trends and adoption across several consumer categories. There are a number of businesses who have seen massive growth due in part to COVID-19 and they will need capital to effectively address the increased demand for their products and services. We will likely represent an attractive option to many of these companies as an efficient and strategic way to raise capital and reach the public markets quickly.

Our management team, board of directors and Advisors have extensive experience building, advising and investing in companies operating in the same ecosystem as many of the companies in our target categories. We will leverage our embedded relationships and network of peers in the space to quickly engage with founders in our target universe. Our unique set of experiences building omni-channel business models and operations will be viewed as a strategic asset to founders in our target categories. For example, in February 2020 our Chairman, Mr. Krim, successfully led the public debut of an omni-channel digital first brand, (Casper Sleep (NYSE:CSPR)), putting him in a unique position to advise other founders in the category looking to reach the public markets.

Additionally, our management team, board of directors and Advisors have an extensive track record of building data-driven marketing organizations, which has resulted in significant growth in both revenue and shareholder value. Our experience building sustaining consumer internet brands and leading marketing teams uniquely positions us to help companies in the category achieve their long-term vision and outperform the competition.

We aim to leverage our extensive expertise driving marketing innovation and revenue growth within leading public technology companies to help founders achieve long-term success and overcome any deterrents to becoming a public company. By leveraging our extensive operational experience and network, we believe we can provide significant benefits to potential targets and public market investors that can potentially lead to attractive long-term risk-adjusted returns in the public markets.

We believe there are significant opportunities in these industries to drive value creation, and the below themes will be general areas of focus:


·Traditional late-stage growth equity targets looking for a liquidity event and valuable operating and marketing expertise;

·Business combinations (e.g. two competitors in similar segments) to achieve synergies from enhanced scale, liquidity and increased marketing efficiency;

·Verticalization of the target company through acquisitions (e.g. within downstream infrastructure and supply chain) to improve margins and IP defensibility;

·Global consolidation (e.g. two companies in similar segments but different geographies) to achieve synergies from enhanced scale, liquidity and increased marketing efficiency;

·Special situations (e.g., spin outs, divestitures) with strong brands that have potential for operational improvement and future growth;

·Rapidly growing companies with opportunity to change large categories.

Our Value Proposition And Differentiation

Our management team, board of directors and Advisors bring a unique set of operational skills and transaction experience that will be highly relevant for today’s entrepreneur. In addition, the collective team’s capital markets, M&A and capital raising experience will be invaluable to a potential target as they look to ready themselves for a public debut.

·Extensive Operating Experience With Rare Skillsets: Our management team, board of directors and Advisors have extensive experience serving in leadership positions for high-growth public and private companies. The team boasts significant operational experience driving growth through innovative marketing techniques with Mr. Krim introducing innovative quantitative marketing approaches at Casper Sleep (NYSE:CSPR), with key areas of expertise including: (i) identifying superior brands and products using (a) data science to optimize audiences, (b) optimization of media mix of advertising (often purchased programmatically through real-time auctions), and (c) driving the ‘lifetime value’ of customers (via behavioral signals to drive promotions and engagement); and (ii) capturing and architecting the right customer data elements, using predictive modeling to drive propensity models that understand a customer’s wants and needs, and putting in place optimal marketing technologies to deploy experiences in real time. This expertise will be highly valuable for identifying categories and companies with under-optimized marketing practices and rapidly scaling customer acquisition and lifetime value, as well as for potential targets to understand their own customers and acquiring them efficiently to unlock growth.

·Significant Public Equity Capital Markets Experience: Our management team, board of directors and Advisors brings decades of “best-practice” know-how to ensure the target company’s success as a public company, providing guidance around (i) investor relations (ii) equity research (iii) introductions to long-only funds, among others. Recently, Solebury Capital advised Casper Sleep (NYSE:CSPR) on its IPO. Mr. Eby has significant experience navigating the public markets leading Starwood Property Trust’s (NYSE:STWD) $930 million IPO in 2009. Additionally, Mr. Krim successfully took Casper Sleep (NYSE:CSPR) public in February 2020.

·Attractive Industry Dynamics For SPAC Success: In the current environment, there is growing investor demand for companies with (i) a direct relationship with their customers, (ii) ability to efficiently market to and grow their customer base and (iii) high-growth and clear path to profitability. Our target verticals are ripe for consolidation with few large-cap companies and thousands of sub-scale companies.

·Founder Friendly Platform For Growth: The team will bring to bear operational expertise and capital to accelerate the targets organic growth initiatives such as (i) optimization of marketing strategies (ii) operational improvements and (iii) new product development, among others. Our management team, board of directors and Advisors have the experience and track record to successfully integrate add-on acquisitions, bringing PE Sponsor-like support, without running / controlling the business.


·Transaction Expertise With Access To Proprietary Deal Flow: Having operated and invested in high-growth technology and direct-to-consumer companies across their corporate life cycles, our management team, board of directors and Advisors have developed deep relationships with key large multi-national organizations and leading private & public equity investors including leading venture and growth investors in Silicon Valley and across the globe. Our team has a strong track record of building proprietary deal flow and identifying and executing successful M&A transactions during tenures across A-Grade Investments, Tengram Capital Partners, Solebury Capital, Casper Sleep (NYSE:CSPR), and Credit Suisse. Our reputation and relevant experience will likely make Tailwind a preferred partner for potential targets. Mr. Eby, in particular, brings significant experience managing and executing complex transactions across a variety of deal structures.

Business Combination Criteria and Sourcing Process

We intend to leverage what we believe is a competitive advantage in sourcing potential targets that will materially benefit from our unique expertise and where we are best situated to augment the value of the business following the completion of the initial business combination.

We believe our management team is well positioned to identify unique opportunities across the technology private company landscape. Our selection process will leverage our relationships with leading technology company founders, executives of private and public companies, venture capitalists and growth equity funds, in addition to the extensive industry and geographical reach of the management team, board of directors and Advisors which we believe should provide us with a key competitive advantage in sourcing potential business combination targets.

We also believe that our management team’s, the board of directors’ and Advisors’ reputation, experience and track record of making investments in the technology industry will make us a preferred partner for these potential targets. Given our profile and thematic approach, we anticipate that target business candidates may be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, in particular founders of, and investors in, other private and public technology companies in our networks.

We intend to focus our target sourcing efforts on assessing companies that we believe would benefit significantly from being publicly traded. Further, we believe that we are providing an interesting alternative investment opportunity that capitalizes on key trends impacting the capital markets for technology companies.

Consistent with our strategy, we have identified the following general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses. We expect to conduct a comprehensive due diligence review which will include, among other things, management and employee meetings, review of financial information, facility inspection, and an extensive review of all other material target company information. We intend to use these criteria as guidelines in evaluating potential acquisition opportunities, but an acquisition may be executed even if it does not meet our guidelines.

Acquisition Criteria

When candidate companies are being evaluated, we expect to use the following, non-exclusive criteria for determining opportunities.

·Size: We intend to target entities whose enterprise value is between approximately $750 million to $2 billion, with a focus on founder-led, late stage growth equity opportunities in the high-growth technology and direct-to-consumer ecosystems with defensible market positions. We believe these companies offer long term risk-adjusted return potential.

·Founder-Led Businesses Where We Have Strong Relationships: Strong, experienced management team that could benefit from our extensive networks and insights with a track record of driving growth and profitability. Founders that have a long-term vision for the future of their business and want to build a lasting company. Companies where we have a unique relationship and can engage directly with the founder(s), potentially without participating in an auction.


·Large Addressable Markets Being Disrupted by Technology: We plan to identify high quality businesses run by exceptional teams pursuing large market opportunities. Target companies positioned in industries that are ripe for disruption and technological advancements. Sectors at an inflection point, where technology and disruptors will be uniquely advantaged to capture market share and future growth. Scalable platform in a market ripe for horizontal and / or vertical consolidation.

·Strong Growth And Attractive Margin Profile: Consistent organic revenue growth with scalable unit economics. Potential for future top line and margin expansion. Ability to generate attractive returns on capital and has a compelling use for capital to achieve their growth strategy.

·Opportunities Where Our Team Can Add Value: Sector where management can benefit from our extensive networks and insights. Taking advantage of our connections in both the public and private markets in order to generate firm value and future growth. Leverage industry experience, financial acumen and network of management team to identify additional operational and marketing improvement opportunities.

These criteria are not intended to be exhaustive. Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular initial business combination may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general guidelines as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that our management team may deem relevant. In the event that we decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business that does not meet the above criteria and guidelines, we will disclose that the target business does not meet the above criteria in our stockholder communications related to our initial business combination, which would be in the form of proxy solicitation materials or tender offer documents that we would file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC.

Our Acquisition Process

In evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a thorough due diligence review that will encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews, inspection of facilities, as well as a review of financial and other information that will be made available to us. We will also utilize our operational and capital allocation experience.

We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or an independent accounting firm that our initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.

Members of our management team indirectly own founder shares and/or private placement warrants following our initial public offering and, accordingly, may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business combination. Further, each of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.

Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have, additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations to other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination opportunity. Accordingly, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then-current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she has honored his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such opportunity to such entity. We do not believe, however, that the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers or directors materially affect our ability to complete our business combination. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue.


Initial Business Combination

So long as our securities are then listed on the NYSE, our initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the trust account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial business combination. If our board is not able to independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or an independent accounting firm with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria.

We anticipate structuring our initial business combination so that the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own shares will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. We may, however, structure our initial business combination such that the post-transaction company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or stockholders or for other reasons. However, we will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act. Even if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post-transaction company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares, our stockholders immediately prior to our initial business combination could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares subsequent to our initial business combination. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post- transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned or acquired is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% of net assets test. If the business combination involves more than one target business, the 80% of net assets test will be based on the aggregate value of all of the target businesses and we will treat the target businesses together as the initial business combination for purposes of a tender offer or for seeking stockholder approval, as applicable. In addition, as long as our sponsor is controlled by Philip Krim, we have agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial business combination without the prior consent of our sponsor. If our securities are not then listed on the NYSE for whatever reason, we would no longer be required to meet the foregoing 80% of net asset test.

Our Management Team

Members of our management team are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they intend to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our initial business combination. The amount of time that any member of our management team will devote in any time period will vary based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial business combination and the current stage of the business combination process.

We believe our management team’s operating and transaction experience and network of relationships with investment banks, private equity firms, professional advisors and senior industrial executives provide us with a substantial number of potential business combination targets. Over the course of their careers, the members of our management team have developed a broad network of contacts and corporate relationships around the world. This network has grown through the activities of our management team sourcing, acquiring and financing businesses, our management team’s relationships with sellers, financing sources and target management teams. Our management team is also highly experienced in executing transactions under varying economic and financial market conditions.

Status as a Public Company

We believe our structure will make us an attractive business combination partner to target businesses, including QOMPLX. As an existing public company, we offer a target business an alternative to the traditional initial public offering through a merger or other business combination. In this situation, the owners of the target business would exchange their shares of stock in the target business for shares of our stock or for a combination of shares of our stock and cash, allowing us to tailor the consideration to the specific needs of the sellers. Although there are various costs and obligations associated with being a public company, we believe certain target businesses will find this method a more certain and cost effective method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering. In a typical initial public offering, there are additional expenses incurred in marketing, road show and public reporting efforts that may not be present to the same extent in connection with a business combination with us.


Furthermore, once a proposed business combination is completed, the target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial public offering is always subject to the underwriter’s ability to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions, which could delay or prevent the offering from occurring or could have negative valuation consequences. Once public, we believe the target business would then have greater access to capital and an additional means of providing management incentives consistent with stockholders’ interests. It can offer further benefits by augmenting a company’s profile among potential new customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. As such, we are eligible to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the prices of our securities may be more volatile.

In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We intend to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period.

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our Class A common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of the prior fiscal year’s second fiscal quarter, and (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period.

Financial Position

As of December 31, 2020, we had $334,321,131 held in the trust account, before payment of $11,697,550 in deferred underwriting fees. With the funds available, we offer a target business a variety of options such as creating a liquidity event for its owners, providing access to the expertise of our management team, providing capital for the potential growth and expansion of its operations or strengthening its balance sheet by reducing its debt or leverage ratio. Because we are able to complete our business combination using our cash, debt or equity securities, or a combination of the foregoing, we have the flexibility to use the most efficient combination that will allow us to tailor the consideration to be paid to the target business to fit its needs and desires.

Effecting our Initial Business Combination

We are not presently engaged in, and we will not engage in, any operations for an indefinite period of time following our initial public offering. We will effectuate our initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of our initial public offering and the private placement of the private placement warrants, our capital stock, debt or a combination of these as the consideration to be paid in our initial business combination. We may seek to complete our initial business combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth, which would subject us to the numerous risks inherent in such companies and businesses.

If our initial business combination is paid for using equity or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the trust account are used for payment of the consideration in connection with our business combination or used for redemptions of purchases of our Class A common stock, we may apply the balance of the cash released to us from the trust account for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion of operations of the post-transaction company, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our initial business combination, to fund the purchase of other companies or for working capital.


We may seek to raise additional funds through a private offering of debt or equity securities in connection with the completion of our initial business combination, and we may effectuate our initial business combination using the proceeds of such offering rather than using the amounts held in the trust account. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would expect to complete such financing only simultaneously with the completion of our business combination. In the case of an initial business combination funded with assets other than the trust account assets, our tender offer documents or proxy materials disclosing the business combination would disclose the terms of the financing and, only if required by law, we would seek stockholder approval of such financing. There are no prohibitions on our ability to raise funds privately or through loans in connection with our initial business combination.

Sources of Target Businesses

We anticipate that target business candidates will be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment market participants, private equity groups, investment banking firms, consultants, accounting firms and large business enterprises. Target businesses may be brought to our attention by such unaffiliated sources as a result of being solicited by us through calls or mailings. These sources may also introduce us to target businesses in which they think we may be interested on an unsolicited basis, since many of these sources will have read this report and know what types of businesses we are targeting. Our officers and directors, as well as their affiliates, may also bring to our attention target business candidates that they become aware of through their business contacts as a result of formal or informal inquiries or discussions they may have, as well as attending trade shows or conventions. In addition, we expect to receive a number of proprietary deal flow opportunities that would not otherwise necessarily be available to us as a result of the business relationships of our officers and directors. While we do not presently anticipate engaging the services of professional firms or other individuals that specialize in business acquisitions on any formal basis, we may engage these firms or other individuals in the future, in which event we may pay a finder’s fee, consulting fee or other compensation to be determined in an arm’s length negotiation based on the terms of the transaction. We will engage a finder only to the extent our management determines that the use of a finder may bring opportunities to us that may not otherwise be available to us or if finders approach us on an unsolicited basis with a potential transaction that our management determines is in our best interest to pursue. Payment of finder’s fees is customarily tied to completion of a transaction, in which case any such fee will be paid out of the funds held in the trust account. In no event, however, will our sponsor or any of our existing officers or directors, or any entity with which they are affiliated, be paid any finder’s fee, consulting fee or other compensation prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate, the completion of our initial business combination (regardless of the type of transaction that it is). We have agreed to pay an affiliate of our sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support and to reimburse our sponsor for any out-of-pocket expenses related to identifying, investigating and completing an initial business combination. Some of our officers and directors may enter into employment or consulting agreements with the post-transaction company following our initial business combination. The presence or absence of any such fees or arrangements will not be used as a criterion in our selection process of an acquisition candidate.

We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a business combination target that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors or making the acquisition through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers or directors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a business combination target that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, would obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or an independent accounting firm that such an initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.

If any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity that falls within the line of business of any entity to which he or she has pre-existing fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she may be required to present such business combination opportunity to such entity prior to presenting such business combination opportunity to us. Our officers and directors currently have certain relevant fiduciary duties or contractual obligations that may take priority over their duties to us.


Selection of a Target Business and Structuring of Our Initial Business Combination

Our initial business combination must occur with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of our assets held in the trust account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial business combination. The fair market value of the target or targets will be determined by our board of directors based upon one or more standards generally accepted by the financial community, such as discounted cash flow valuation or value of comparable businesses. If our board is not able to independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or from an independent accounting firm, with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria. We do not intend to purchase multiple businesses in unrelated industries in conjunction with our initial business combination. Subject to this requirement, our management will have virtually unrestricted flexibility in identifying and selecting one or more prospective target businesses, although we will not be permitted to effectuate our initial business combination with another blank check company or a similar company with nominal operations.

In any case, we will only complete an initial business combination in which we own or acquire 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquire a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. If we own or acquire less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business or businesses, the portion of such business or businesses that are owned or acquired by the post-transaction company is what will be valued for purposes of the 80% of net assets test. There is no basis for investors in our initial public offering to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any target business with which we may ultimately complete our business combination.

To the extent we effect our business combination with a company or business that may be financially unstable or in its early stages of development or growth we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in such company or business. Although our management will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all significant risk factors.

In evaluating a prospective target business, we expect to conduct a thorough due diligence review, which will encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities, as well as a review of financial and other information that will be made available to us.

Lack of Business Diversification

For an indefinite period of time after the completion of our initial business combination, the prospects for our success may depend entirely on the future performance of a single business. Unlike other entities that have the resources to complete business combinations with multiple entities in one or several industries, it is probable that we will not have the resources to diversify our operations and mitigate the risks of being in a single line of business. By completing our business combination with only a single business, our lack of diversification may:

·subject us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on the particular industry in which we operate after our initial business combination; and

·cause us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single product or limited number of products or services.

Limited Ability to Evaluate the Target’s Management Team

Although we intend to closely scrutinize the management of a prospective target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting our business combination with that business, our assessment of the target business’ management may not prove to be correct. In addition, the future management may not have the necessary skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company. Furthermore, the future role of members of our management team, if any, in the target business cannot presently be stated with any certainty or may otherwise be subject to change. While it is possible that one or more of our directors will remain associated in some capacity with us following our business combination, it is unlikely that any of them will devote their full efforts to our affairs subsequent to our business combination. Moreover, we cannot assure you that members of our management team will have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations of the particular target business.


We cannot assure you that any of our key personnel will remain in senior management or advisory positions with the combined company. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination. With respect to the proposed Business Combination with QOMPLX, such matters are specified in the Business Combination Agreement.

Following a business combination, we may seek to recruit additional managers to supplement the incumbent management of the target business. We cannot assure you that we will have the ability to recruit additional managers, or that those additional managers will have the requisite skills, knowledge or experience necessary to enhance the incumbent management.

Stockholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve Our Initial Business Combination

We may conduct redemptions without a stockholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC, subject to the provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and bylaws. However, we will seek stockholder approval if it is required by law or applicable stock exchange rule, or we may decide to seek stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons.

Presented in the table below is a graphic explanation of the types of initial business combinations we may consider and whether stockholder approval is currently required under Delaware law for each such transaction.

Type of TransactionWhether Stockholder Approval is Required
Purchase of assets

PART III

No

1

Purchase of stock of target not involving a merger
with the company
No
Merger of target into a subsidiary of the companyNo
Merger of the company with a targetYes

Under the NYSE’s listing rules, stockholder approval would be required for our initial business combination if, for example:

·we issue (other than in a public offering) shares of Class A common stock that will either (a) be equal to or in excess of 20% of the number of shares of our Class A common stock then outstanding or (b) have voting power equal to or in excess of 20% of the voting power then outstanding;

·any of our directors, officers or substantial stockholders (as defined by the NYSE rules) has a 5% or greater interest, directly or indirectly, in the target business or assets to be acquired and if the number of shares of Class A common stock to be issued, or if the number of shares of Class A common stock into which the securities may be convertible or exercisable, exceeds either (a) 1% of the number of shares of Class A common stock or 1% of the voting power outstanding before the issuance in the case of any of our directors and officers or (b) 5% of the number of shares of common stock or 5% of the voting power outstanding before the issuance in the case of any substantial stockholders; or

·the issuance or potential issuance of common stock will result in our undergoing a change of control.


The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination in those instances in which stockholder approval is not required by law or applicable stock exchange rules will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on business and legal reasons, which include a variety of factors, including, but not limited to:

·the timing of the transaction, including in the event we determine stockholder approval would require additional time and there is either not enough time to seek stockholder approval or doing so would place the company at a disadvantage in the transaction or result in other additional burdens on the company;

·the expected cost of holding a stockholder vote;

·the risk that the stockholders would fail to approve the proposed business combination;

·other time and budget constraints of the company; and

·additional legal complexities of a proposed business combination that would be time-consuming and burdensome to present to stockholders.

Permitted Purchases of Our Securities

In the event we seek stockholder approval of our business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our sponsor, directors, officers, Advisors or their affiliates may purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination. However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms or conditions for any such transactions. None of the funds in the trust account will be used to purchase shares in such transactions. They will be restricted from making any such purchases when they are in possession of any material non-public information not disclosed to the seller or if such purchases are prohibited by Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although still the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. Subsequent to the consummation of our initial public offering, we will adopt an insider trading policy which will require insiders to refrain from purchasing shares during certain blackout periods and when they are in possession of any material non-public information and to clear all trades with our legal counsel prior to execution. We cannot currently determine whether our insiders will make such purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan, as such purchases will be dependent upon several factors, including but not limited to, the timing and size of such purchases. Depending on such circumstances, our insiders may either make such purchases pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 plan or determine that such a plan is not necessary.

In the event that our sponsor, directors, officers, Advisors or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions from public stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. We do not currently anticipate that such purchases, if any, would constitute a tender offer subject to the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act or a going-private transaction subject to the going-private rules under the Exchange Act; however, if the purchasers determine at the time of any such purchases that the purchases are subject to such rules, the purchasers will comply with such rules.

The purpose of such purchases would be to (i) vote such shares in favor of the business combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder approval of the business combination or (ii) to satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our business combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. This may result in the completion of our business combination that may not otherwise have been possible.

In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our common stock may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.

Our sponsor, officers, directors and/or their affiliates anticipate that they may identify the stockholders with whom our sponsor, officers, directors or their affiliates may pursue privately negotiated purchases by either the stockholders contacting us directly or by our receipt of redemption requests submitted by stockholders following our mailing of proxy materials in connection with our initial business combination. To the extent that our sponsor, officers, directors, Advisors or their affiliates enter into a private purchase, they would identify and contact only potential selling stockholders who have expressed their election to redeem their shares for a pro rata share of the trust account or vote against the business combination. Our sponsor, officers, directors, Advisors or their affiliates will only purchase shares if such purchases comply with Regulation M under the Exchange Act and the other federal securities laws.


Any purchases by our sponsor, officers, directors and/or their affiliates who are affiliated purchasers under Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act will only be made to the extent such purchases are able to be made in compliance with Rule 10b-18, which is a safe harbor from liability for manipulation under Section 9(a)(2) and Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. Rule 10b-18 has certain technical requirements that must be complied with in order for the safe harbor to be available to the purchaser. Our sponsor, officers, directors and/or their affiliates will not make purchases of common stock if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act.

Redemption Rights for Public Stockholders Upon Completion of Our Initial Business Combination

We will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock upon the completion of our initial business combination at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial business combination including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations described herein. The amount in the trust account is initially anticipated to be approximately $10.00 per public share. The per-share amount we will distribute to investors who properly redeem their shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions we will pay to the underwriter. The redemption rights will include the requirement that a beneficial holder must identify itself in order to validly redeem its shares. Our sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed (i) to waive their redemption rights with respect to any founder shares and public shares held by them in connection with the completion of our initial business combination and a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) that would modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of shares of Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of our Class A commons stock and (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares they hold if we fail to consummate an initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering (although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any public shares they hold if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame).

Manner of Conducting Redemptions

We will provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their shares of Class A common stock upon the completion of our initial business combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the business combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors described in the section “— Stockholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve Our Initial Business Combination,” such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would require us to seek stockholder approval under the law or stock exchange listing requirement. Asset acquisitions and stock purchases would not typically require stockholder approval while direct mergers with our company where we do not survive and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our outstanding common stock or seek to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation would require stockholder approval. If we structure a business combination transaction with a target company in a manner that requires stockholder approval, we will not have discretion as to whether to seek a stockholder vote to approve the proposed business combination. We intend to conduct redemptions without a stockholder vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC unless stockholder approval is required by law or stock exchange listing requirements or we choose to seek stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons.


If a stockholder vote is not required and we do not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation:

·conduct the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act, which regulate issuer tender offers; and

·file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing our initial business combination which contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies.

Upon the public announcement of our business combination, we or our sponsor will terminate any plan established in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 to purchase shares of our Class A common stock in the open market if we elect to redeem our public shares through a tender offer, to comply with Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act.

In the event we conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business combination until the expiration of the tender offer period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on public stockholders not tendering more than a specified number of public shares which are not purchased by our sponsor, which number will be based on the requirement that we may not redeem public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. If public stockholders tender more shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw the tender offer and not complete the initial business combination.

If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law or stock exchange listing requirement, or we decide to obtain stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation:

·conduct the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender offer rules; and

·file proxy materials with the SEC.

In the event that we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection therewith, provide our public stockholders with the redemption rights described above upon completion of the initial business combination.

If we seek stockholder approval, we will complete our initial business combination only if a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the business combination. A quorum for such meeting will consist of the holders present in person or by proxy of shares of outstanding capital stock of the company representing a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of capital stock of the company entitled to vote at such meeting. Our initial stockholders will count toward this quorum and have agreed to vote their founder shares and any public shares purchased during or after our initial public offering in favor of our initial business combination. For purposes of seeking approval of the majority of our outstanding shares of common stock voted, non-votes will have no effect on the approval of our initial business combination once a quorum is obtained. As a result, in addition to our initial stockholders’ founder shares, we would need 12,533,089, or 37.5%, of the 33,421,570 public shares sold in our initial public offering to be voted in favor of a transaction (assuming all outstanding shares are voted) in order to have our initial business combination approved. We will give at least 10 days prior written notice of any such meeting, if required, at which a vote shall be taken to approve our initial business combination. These quorum and voting thresholds, and the voting agreements of our initial stockholders, may make it more likely that we will consummate our initial business combination. Each public stockholder may elect to redeem its public shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. For example, the proposed business combination may require: (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners; (ii) cash to be transferred to the target for working capital or other general corporate purposes; or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions in accordance with the terms of the proposed business combination. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all shares of Class A common stock that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the business combination or redeem any shares, and all shares of Class A common stock submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof.


Limitation on Redemption Upon Completion of Our Initial Business Combination if We Seek Stockholder Approval

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares,” without our prior consent. We believe this restriction will discourage stockholders from accumulating large blocks of shares, and subsequent attempts by such holders to use their ability to exercise their redemption rights against a proposed business combination as a means to force us or our management to purchase their shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. Absent this provision, a public stockholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering could threaten to exercise its redemption rights if such holder’s shares are not purchased by us or our management at a premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our stockholders’ ability to redeem no more than 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, we believe we will limit the ability of a small group of stockholders to unreasonably attempt to block our ability to complete our business combination, particularly in connection with a business combination with a target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. However, we would not be restricting our stockholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our business combination.

Tendering Stock Certificates in Connection with a Tender Offer or Redemption Rights

As described above, we intend to require our public stockholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s option, either deliver their stock certificates to our transfer agent or deliver their shares to our transfer agent electronically using The Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) system, prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the date on which the vote on the proposal to approve the initial business combination is initially to be held. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a stockholder vote, we intend to require a public stockholder seeking redemption of its public shares to also submit a written request for redemption to our transfer agent two business days prior to the initially scheduled vote in which the name and other identifying information of the beneficial owner of such shares is included. The proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate whether we are requiring public stockholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. Accordingly, a public stockholder would have up to two business days prior to the initially scheduled vote on the initial business combination if we distribute proxy materials, or from the time we send out our tender offer materials until the close of the tender offer period, as applicable, to submit or tender its shares if it wishes to seek to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that a stockholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures disclosed in the proxy or tender offer materials, as applicable, its shares may not be redeemed. Given the relatively short exercise period, it is advisable for stockholders to use electronic delivery of their public shares.

There is a nominal cost associated with the above-referenced process and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through the DWAC system. The transfer agent will typically charge the broker submitting or tendering shares a fee of approximately $80.00 and it would be up to the broker whether or not to pass this cost on to the redeeming holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require holders seeking to exercise redemption rights to submit or tender their shares. The need to deliver shares is a requirement of exercising redemption rights regardless of the timing of when such delivery must be effectuated.

Any request to redeem such shares, once made, may be withdrawn at any time up to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. Furthermore, if a holder of a public share delivered its certificate in connection with an election of redemption rights and subsequently decides prior to the applicable date not to elect to exercise such rights, such holder may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate (physically or electronically). It is anticipated that the funds to be distributed to holders of our public shares electing to redeem their shares will be distributed promptly after the completion of our initial business combination.


If our initial business combination is not approved or completed for any reason, then our public stockholders who elected to exercise their redemption rights would not be entitled to redeem their shares for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In such case, we will promptly return any certificates delivered by public holders who elected to redeem their shares.

If our initial proposed initial business combination is not completed, we may continue to try to complete an initial business combination with a different target until 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering.

Redemption of Public Shares and Liquidation if no Initial Business Combination

Our sponsor, executive officers and directors have agreed that we will have only 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our business combination within such 24-month period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law; and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants, which will expire worthless if we fail to complete our business combination within the 24-month time period.

Our sponsor, officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering. However, if our initial stockholders acquire public shares in or after our initial public offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to such public shares if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the allotted 24-month time period.

Our sponsor, executive officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation that would modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of our Class A common stock unless we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares of Class A common stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable) divided by the number of the then outstanding public shares. However, we may not redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 upon consummation of our initial business combination.

We expect that all costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, as well as payments to any creditors, will be funded from amounts remaining out of the $2,245,798 held outside the trust account as of December 31, 2020, although we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient funds for such purpose. However, if those funds are not sufficient to cover the costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, to the extent that there is any interest accrued in the trust account not required to pay our franchise and income taxes on interest income earned on the trust account balance, we may request the trustee to release to us an additional amount of up to $100,000 of such accrued interest to pay those costs and expenses.

If we were to expend all of the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, other than the proceeds deposited in the trust account, and without taking into account interest, if any, earned on the trust account, the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders upon our dissolution would be approximately $10.00.


The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however, become subject to the claims of our creditors which would have higher priority than the claims of our public stockholders. We cannot assure you that the actual per-share redemption amount received by stockholders will not be substantially less than $10.00. Under Section 281(b) of the DGCL, our plan of dissolution must provide for all claims against us to be paid in full or make provision for payments to be made in full, as applicable, if there are sufficient assets. These claims must be paid or provided for before we make any distribution of our remaining assets to our stockholders. While we intend to pay such amounts, if any, we cannot assure you that we will have funds sufficient to pay or provide for all creditors’ claims.

Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers (other than our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public stockholders, there is no guarantee that they will execute such agreements or even if they execute such agreements that they would be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account including but not limited to fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain an advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative. Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver.

In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest that may be withdrawn to pay our tax obligations, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriter of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, then our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims. We have not independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. We have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the trust account, the funds available for our initial business combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.00 per public share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial business combination, and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your public shares. None of our officers will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.

In the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest which may be withdrawn to pay our tax obligations, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its indemnification obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. We have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations and we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that due to claims of creditors the actual value of the per-share redemption price will not be less than $10.00 per public share.


We will seek to reduce the possibility that our sponsor will have to indemnify the trust account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (other than our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the trust account. Our sponsor will also not be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriter of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. We have access to up to $2,245,798 from the proceeds of our initial public offering and sale of our private placement warrants with which to pay any such potential claims (including costs and expenses incurred in connection with our liquidation, currently estimated to be no more than approximately $100,000). In the event that we liquidate and it is subsequently determined that the reserve for claims and liabilities is insufficient, stockholders who received funds from our trust account could be liable for claims made by creditors.

Under the DGCL, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering may be considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law. If the corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any liquidating distributions are made to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution.

Furthermore, if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering, is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be unlawful, then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution. If we are unable to complete our business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law; and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. Accordingly, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following our 24th month and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with those procedures. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the third anniversary of such date.

Because we will not be complying with Section 280, Section 281(b) of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for our payment of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the subsequent 10 years. However, because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to searching for prospective target businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses. As described above, pursuant to the obligation contained in our underwriting agreement, we will seek to have all vendors, service providers (other than our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account. As a result of this obligation, the claims that could be made against us are significantly limited and the likelihood that any claim that would result in any liability extending to the trust account is remote. Further, our sponsor may be liable only to the extent necessary to ensure that the amounts in the trust account are not reduced below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, due to reductions in value of the trust assets, in each case net of the amount of interest withdrawn to pay our franchise and income taxes and will not be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriter of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. In the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims.


If we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, we cannot assure you we will be able to return $10.00 per share to our public stockholders. Additionally, if we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover all amounts received by our stockholders. Furthermore, our board may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or may have acted in bad faith, and thereby exposing itself and our company to claims of punitive damages, by paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons.

Our public stockholders will be entitled receive funds from the trust account only upon the earliest to occur of: (a) the completion of our initial business combination, (b) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or (ii) with respect to any other provisions relating to the rights of holders of our Class A common stock, and (c) the redemption of our public shares if we have not consummated our business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering, subject to applicable law. These provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, like all provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, may be amended with a stockholder vote.

Competition

In identifying, evaluating and selecting a target business for our business combination, we may encounter intense competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including other blank check companies, private equity groups and leveraged buyout funds, and operating businesses seeking strategic acquisitions. Many of these entities are well established and have extensive experience identifying and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors possess greater financial, technical, human and other resources than we do. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of a target business. Furthermore, our obligation to pay cash in connection with our public stockholders who exercise their redemption rights may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business combination and our outstanding warrants, and the future dilution they potentially represent, may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Either of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating an initial business combination.

Facilities

Our executive offices are located at 1545 Courtney Ave, Los Angeles, California 90046, and our telephone number is (646) 432-0610. Our executive offices are provided to us by an affiliate of our sponsor. Commencing on September 3, 2020, we have agreed to pay an affiliate of our sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. We consider our current office space adequate for our current operations.

Employees

We currently have two officers. Members of our management team are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they intend to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our initial business combination.

The amount of time that any such person will devote in any time period will vary based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial business combination and the current stage of the business combination process.


Periodic Reporting and Financial Information

We have registered our units, Class A common stock and warrants under the Exchange Act and have reporting obligations, including the requirement that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with the SEC. In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, our annual reports will contain financial statements audited and reported on by our independent registered public accounting firm.

We will provide stockholders with audited financial statements of the prospective target business as part of the tender offer materials or proxy solicitation materials sent to stockholders to assist them in assessing the target business. In all likelihood, these financial statements will need to be prepared in accordance with GAAP or IFRS, depending on the circumstances and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may conduct an initial business combination with because some targets may be unable to provide such financial statements in time for us to disclose such financial statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame. We cannot assure you that any particular target business identified by us as a potential acquisition candidate will have financial statements prepared in accordance with such requirements or that the potential target business will be able to prepare its financial statements in accordance with such requirements. To the extent that this requirement cannot be met, we may not be able to acquire the proposed target business. While this may limit the pool of potential acquisition candidates, we do not believe that this limitation will be material.

We will be required to evaluate our internal controls over financial reporting procedures for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021 as required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer, and no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, will we be required to have our internal control over financial reporting procedures audited. A target company may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of their internal controls over financial reporting. The development of the internal controls of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.


ITEM 1A.RISK FACTORS

An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully all of the risks described below, together with the other information contained in this Report and the prospectus associated with our initial public offering, before making a decision to invest in our securities. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition and operating results may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. For risk factors related to the Business Combination, please refer to the registration statement on Form S-4 initially filed with the SEC on March 25, 2021.

Risks Relating to our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination

We are a newly formed company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.

We are a newly formed company with no operating results. Because we lack an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective of completing our initial business combination with one or more target businesses. We have no plans, arrangements or understandings with any prospective target business concerning a business combination and may be unable to complete our business combination. If we fail to complete our business combination, we will never generate any operating revenues.

Past performance by our management team or our Advisors is not indicative of future performance of an investment in us.

Information regarding performance by, or businesses associated with, our management team or our Advisors, is presented for informational purposes only. Any past experience and performance of our management team or our Advisors is not a guarantee either: (1) that we will be able to successfully identify a suitable candidate for our initial business combination; or (2) of any results with respect to any initial business combination we may consummate. You should not rely on the historical record of the performance of our management team or our Advisors as being indicative of the future performance of an investment in us or the returns we will, or are likely to, generate going forward.

Our public stockholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed business combination, which means we may complete our initial business combination even though a majority of our public stockholders do not support such a combination.

We may not hold a stockholder vote to approve our initial business combination unless the business combination would require stockholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements or if we decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons. Except as required by law, the decision as to whether we will seek stockholder approval of a proposed business combination or will allow stockholders to sell their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and is based on a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to seek stockholder approval. Accordingly, we may complete our initial business combination even if holders of a majority of our public shares do not approve of the business combination we complete.

If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, our initial stockholders have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination, regardless of how our public stockholders vote.

Our initial stockholders have agreed to vote their founder shares, as well as any public shares purchased during or after our initial public offering, in favor of our initial business combination. As a result, in addition to our initial stockholders’ founder shares, we would need 12,533,089, or 37.5%, of the 33,421,570 public shares sold in our initial public offering to be voted in favor of a transaction (assuming all outstanding shares are voted) in order to have our initial business combination approved. Our initial stockholders own shares representing 20% of our outstanding shares of common stock immediately following the completion of our initial public offering. Accordingly, if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, it is more likely that the necessary stockholder approval will be received than would be the case if our initial stockholders agreed to vote their founder shares in accordance with the majority of the votes cast by our public stockholders.


Your only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination will be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash, unless we seek stockholder approval of the business combination.

At the time of your investment in us, you will not be provided with an opportunity to evaluate the specific merits or risks of one or more target businesses. Since our board of directors may complete a business combination without seeking stockholder approval, public stockholders may not have the right or opportunity to vote on the business combination, unless we seek such stockholder vote. Accordingly, if we do not seek stockholder approval, your only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time (which will be at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents mailed to our public stockholders in which we describe our initial business combination.

The ability of our public stockholders to redeem their shares for cash may make our financial condition unattractive to potential business combination targets, which may make it difficult for us to enter into a business combination with a target.

We may seek to enter into a business combination transaction agreement with a prospective target that requires as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. If too many public stockholders exercise their redemption rights, we would not be able to meet such closing condition and, as a result, would not be able to proceed with the business combination. Furthermore, in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption requests would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 upon consummation of our initial business combination or such greater amount necessary to satisfy a closing condition as described above, we would not proceed with such redemption and the related business combination and may instead search for an alternate business combination. Prospective targets will be aware of these risks and, thus, may be reluctant to enter into a business combination transaction with us.

The ability of our public stockholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares may not allow us to complete the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure.

At the time we enter into an agreement for our initial business combination, we will not know how many stockholders may exercise their redemption rights, and therefore will need to structure the transaction based on our expectations as to the number of shares that will be submitted for redemption. If our business combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing, we will need to reserve a portion of the cash in the trust account to meet such requirements, or arrange for third party financing. In addition, if a larger number of shares are submitted for redemption than we initially expected, we may need to restructure the transaction to reserve a greater portion of the cash in the trust account or arrange for third party financing. Raising additional third party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable business combination available to us or optimize our capital structure. The amount of the deferred underwriting commissions payable to the underwriter will not be adjusted for any shares that are redeemed in connection with a business combination. The per-share amount we will distribute to stockholders who properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commission and after such redemptions, the per-share value of shares held by non-redeeming stockholders will reflect our obligation to pay the deferred underwriting commissions.

The ability of our public stockholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability that our initial business combination would not be consummated and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your stock.

If our business combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the trust account to pay the purchase price, or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at closing, the probability that our initial business combination would not be consummated is increased. If our initial business combination is unsuccessful, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the trust account until we liquidate the trust account. If you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell your stock in the open market; however, at such time our stock may trade at a discount to the pro rata amount per share in the trust account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with our redemption until we liquidate or you are able to sell your stock in the open market.


The requirement that we complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating a business combination and may decrease our ability to conduct due diligence on potential business combination targets as we approach our dissolution deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our business combination on terms that would produce value for our stockholders.

Any potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning a business combination will be aware that we must complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in negotiating a business combination, knowing that if we do not complete our initial business combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination with any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the timeframe described above. In addition, we may have limited time to conduct due diligence and may enter into our initial business combination on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive investigation.

Our search for a business combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected by the recent coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak and the status of debt and equity markets.

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China, which has and is continuing to spread throughout the world, including the United States. On January 30, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 a “Public Health Emergency of International Concern.” On January 31, 2020, U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex M. Azar II declared a public health emergency for the United States to aid the U.S. healthcare community in responding to COVID-19, and on March 11, 2020 the World Health Organization characterized the outbreak as a “pandemic”. The COVID-19 outbreak has and a significant outbreak of other infectious diseases could result in a widespread health crisis that could adversely affect the economies and financial markets worldwide, and the business of any potential target business with which we consummate a business combination could be materially and adversely affected. Furthermore, we may be unable to complete a business combination if continued concerns relating to COVID-19 continue to restrict travel, limit the ability to have meetings with potential investors or the target company’s personnel, vendors and services providers are unavailable to negotiate and consummate a transaction in a timely manner. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts our search for a business combination will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information which may emerge concerning the severity of COVID-19 and the actions to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others. If the disruptions posed by COVID-19 or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate a business combination, or the operations of a target business with which we ultimately consummate a business combination, may be materially adversely affected. In addition, our ability to consummate a transaction may be dependent on the ability to raise equity and debt financing which may be impacted by COVID-19 and other events, including as a result of increased market volatility, decreased market liquidity and third-party financing being unavailable on terms acceptable to us or at all.

We may not be able to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up and we would redeem our public shares and liquidate, in which case our public stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.

Our sponsor, executive officers and directors have agreed that we must complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering. We may not be able to find a suitable target business and complete our initial business combination within such time period. If we have not completed our initial business combination within such time period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law; and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such case, our public stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share, and our warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public stockholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of their shares.


If we are unable to complete an initial business combination within the 24-month period from the closing of our initial public offering, we may seek an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to extend the period of time we have to complete an initial business combination beyond 24 months. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation requires that such an amendment be approved by holders of 65% of our outstanding common stock.

If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from public stockholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed business combination and reduce the public “float” of our Class A common stock.

If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination, although they are under no obligation to do so. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such stockholder, although still the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that our sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares in privately negotiated transactions from public stockholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling stockholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. The purpose of such purchases could be to vote such shares in favor of the business combination and thereby increase the likelihood of obtaining stockholder approval of the business combination, or to satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our business combination, where it appears that such requirement would otherwise not be met. This may result in the completion of our business combination that may not otherwise have been possible.

In addition, if such purchases are made, the public “float” of our Class A common stock and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, possibly making it difficult to obtain or maintain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.

If a stockholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our public shares in connection with our business combination, or fails to comply with the procedures for tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.

We will comply with the tender offer rules or proxy rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our business combination. Despite our compliance with these rules, if a stockholder fails to receive our tender offer or proxy materials, as applicable, such stockholder may not become aware of the opportunity to redeem its shares. In addition, the proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate the applicable delivery requirements, which will include the requirement that a beneficial holder must identify itself in order to validly redeem its shares. For example, we may require our public stockholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent prior to the date set forth in the tender offer documents or proxy materials mailed to such holders, or up to two business days prior to the initially scheduled vote on the proposal to approve the business combination in the event we distribute proxy materials, or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically. In the event that a stockholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures, its shares may not be redeemed.


As the number of special purpose acquisition companies evaluating targets increases, attractive targets may become scarcer and there may be more competition for attractive targets. This could increase the cost of our initial business combination and could even result in our inability to find a target or to consummate an initial business combination.

In recent years, the number of special purpose acquisition companies that have been formed has increased substantially. Many potential targets for special purpose acquisition companies have already entered into an initial business combination, and there are still many special purpose acquisition companies seeking targets for their initial business combination, as well as many such companies currently in registration. As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets may be available, and it may require more time, more effort and more resources to identify a suitable target and to consummate an initial business combination. In addition, because there are more special purpose acquisition companies seeking to enter into an initial business combination with available targets, the competition for available targets with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry sector downturns, geopolitical tensions or increases in the cost of additional capital needed to close business combinations or operate targets post-business combination. This could increase the cost of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate our ability to find and consummate an initial business combination, and may result in our inability to consummate an initial business combination on terms favorable to our investors altogether.

You will not have any rights or interests in funds from the trust account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liquidate your investment, therefore, you may be forced to sell your public shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.

Our public stockholders will be entitled to receive funds from the trust account only upon the earliest to occur of: (a) the completion of our initial business combination, (b) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or (ii) with respect to any other provisions relating to the rights of holders of our Class A common stock, and (c) the redemption of our public shares if we have not consummated our business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering, subject to applicable law. In addition, if we are unable to complete an initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering for any reason, compliance with Delaware law may require that we submit a plan of dissolution to our then-existing stockholders for approval prior to the distribution of the proceeds held in our trust account. In that case, public stockholders may be forced to wait beyond 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering before they receive funds from our trust account. In no other circumstances will a public stockholder have any right or interest of any kind in the trust account. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your public shares or warrants, potentially at a loss.

Because of our limited resources and the significant competition for business combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on our redemption of our public shares, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.

We expect to encounter intense competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors (which may be individuals or investment partnerships), other blank check companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing for the types of businesses we intend to acquire. Many of these individuals and entities are well-established and have extensive experience in identifying and effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating in or providing services to various industries. Many of these competitors possess greater technical, human and other resources or more local industry knowledge than we do and our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. While we believe there are numerous target businesses we could potentially acquire with the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, our ability to compete with respect to the acquisition of certain target businesses that are sizable will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, because we are obligated to pay cash for the shares of Class A common stock which our public stockholders redeem in connection with our initial business combination, target companies will be aware that this may reduce the resources available to us for our initial business combination.

This may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating a business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public stockholders may receive less than $10.00 per share upon our liquidation.


If the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants not being held in the trust account are insufficient to allow us to operate for at least the next 24 months, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination, in which case our public stockholders may only receive $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our warrants will expire worthless.

The funds available to us outside of the trust account may not be sufficient to allow us to operate for at least the 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering, assuming that our initial business combination is not completed during that time. We believe that the funds available to us outside of the trust account will be sufficient to allow us to operate for the 24 months following the closing of our initial public offering; however, we cannot assure you that our estimate is accurate. Of the funds available to us, we could use a portion of the funds available to us to pay fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business. We could also use a portion of the funds as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision in letters of intent designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around for transactions with other companies on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public stockholders may receive less than $10.00 per share upon our liquidation.

If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the trust account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by stockholders may be less than $10.00 per share.

Our placing of funds in the trust account may not protect those funds from third-party claims against us. Although we will seek to have all vendors, service providers (other than our independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public stockholders, such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from bringing claims against the trust account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account, our management will perform an analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any alternative. The underwriter of our initial public offering will not execute an agreement with us waiving such claims to the monies in the trust account.

Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. Upon redemption of our public shares, if we are unable to complete our business combination within the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise of a redemption right in connection with our business combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were not waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by public stockholders could be less than the $10.00 per share initially held in the trust account, due to claims of such creditors. Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest that may be withdrawn to pay our franchise and income taxes. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the trust account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriter of our initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, then our sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims. We have not independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. We have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations. Therefore, our sponsor may not be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the trust account, the funds available for our initial business combination and redemptions could be reduced to less than $10.00 per public share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial business combination, and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your public shares. None of our officers will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.


Our stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption of their shares.

Under the DGCL, stockholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against a corporation to the extent of distributions received by them in a dissolution. The pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering may be considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law. If a corporation complies with certain procedures set forth in Section 280 of the DGCL intended to ensure that it makes reasonable provision for all claims against it, including a 60-day notice period during which any third-party claims can be brought against the corporation, a 90-day period during which the corporation may reject any claims brought, and an additional 150-day waiting period before any liquidating distributions are made to stockholders, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution. However, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following the 24th month from the closing of our initial public offering in the event we do not complete our business combination and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with the foregoing procedures.

Because we will not be complying with Section 280, Section 281(b) of the DGCL requires us to adopt a plan, based on facts known to us at such time that will provide for our payment of all existing and pending claims or claims that may be potentially brought against us within the 10 years following our dissolution. However, because we are a blank check company, rather than an operating company, and our operations will be limited to searching for prospective target businesses to acquire, the only likely claims to arise would be from our vendors (such as lawyers, investment bankers, etc.) or prospective target businesses. If our plan of distribution complies with Section 281(b) of the DGCL, any liability of stockholders with respect to a liquidating distribution is limited to the lesser of such stockholder’s pro rata share of the claim or the amount distributed to the stockholder, and any liability of the stockholder would likely be barred after the third anniversary of the dissolution. We cannot assure you that we will properly assess all claims that may be potentially brought against us. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend beyond the third anniversary of such date. Furthermore, if the pro rata portion of our trust account distributed to our public stockholders upon the redemption of our public shares in the event we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering is not considered a liquidating distribution under Delaware law and such redemption distribution is deemed to be unlawful, then pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL, the statute of limitations for claims of creditors could then be six years after the unlawful redemption distribution, instead of three years, as in the case of a liquidating distribution.

We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders until after the consummation of our initial business combination, which could delay the opportunity for our stockholders to elect directors.

In accordance with the NYSE corporate governance requirements, we are not required to hold an annual meeting until one year after our first fiscal year end following our listing on the NYSE. Under Section 211(b) of the DGCL, we are, however, required to hold an annual meeting of stockholders for the purposes of electing directors in accordance with our bylaws unless such election is made by written consent in lieu of such a meeting. We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders to elect new directors prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, and thus we may not be in compliance with Section 211(b) of the DGCL, which requires an annual meeting. Therefore, if our stockholders want us to hold an annual meeting prior to the consummation of our initial business combination, they may attempt to force us to hold one by submitting an application to the Delaware Court of Chancery in accordance with Section 211(c) of the DGCL.


Because we are not limited to a particular industry, sector or any specific target businesses with which to pursue our initial business combination, you will be unable to ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’ operations.

Although we expect to focus our search for a target business in the industrial sector, we may seek to complete a business combination with an operating company in any industry or sector. However, we are not, under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, permitted to effectuate our business combination with another blank check company or similar company with nominal operations. To the extent we complete our business combination, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations with which we combine. For example, if we combine with a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of revenues or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the business and operations of a financially unstable or a development stage entity. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors or that we will have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such opportunity were available, in a business combination target. Accordingly, any stockholders who choose to remain stockholders following the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such stockholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.

We may seek acquisition opportunities in industries or sectors which may or may not be outside of our management’s area of expertise.

We may consider a business combination outside of our management’s area of expertise if a business combination candidate is presented to us and we determine that such candidate offers an attractive acquisition opportunity for our company. Although our management will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in any particular business combination candidate, we cannot assure you that we will adequately ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will not ultimately prove to be less favorable to investors in our initial public offering than a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in a business combination candidate. In the event we elect to pursue an acquisition outside of the areas of our management’s expertise, our management’s expertise may not be directly applicable to its evaluation or operation, and the information contained in our initial prospectus regarding the areas of our management’s expertise would not be relevant to an understanding of the business that we elect to acquire. As a result, our management may not be able to adequately ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors. Accordingly, any stockholders who choose to remain stockholders following our business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such stockholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.

We do not have a specified maximum redemption threshold. The absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for us to complete a business combination with which a substantial majority of our stockholders do not agree.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation does not provide a specified maximum redemption threshold, except that in no event will we redeem our public shares in an amount that would cause our net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 or any greater net tangible asset or cash requirement which may be contained in the agreement relating to our initial business combination. As a result, we may be able to complete our business combination even though a substantial majority of our public stockholders do not agree with the transaction and have redeemed their shares or, if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and do not conduct redemptions in connection with our business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, have entered into privately negotiated agreements to sell their shares to our sponsor, officers, directors, Advisors or their affiliates. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we would be required to pay for all shares of Class A common stock that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available to us, we will not complete the business combination or redeem any shares, all shares of Class A common stock submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof, and we instead may search for an alternate business combination.

In order to effectuate our initial business combination, we may seek to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or governing instruments in a manner that will make it easier for us to complete our initial business combination but that our stockholders may not support.

In order to effectuate a business combination, blank check companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and modified governing instruments, including their warrant agreements. For example, blank check companies have amended the definition of business combination, increased redemption thresholds and extended the time to consummate an initial business combination and, with respect to their warrants, amended their warrant agreements to require the warrants to be exchanged for cash and/or other securities. We cannot assure you that we will not seek to amend our charter or governing instruments or extend the time to consummate an initial business combination in order to effectuate our initial business combination.


Our initial stockholders may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.

Our initial stockholders own shares representing 20% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock. Accordingly, they may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a stockholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and approval of major corporate transactions. If our initial stockholders purchase any additional shares of common stock in the aftermarket or in privately negotiated transactions, this would increase their control. Factors that would be considered in making such additional purchases would include consideration of the current trading price of our Class A common stock. In addition, our board of directors, whose members were elected by our initial stockholders, is and will be divided into three classes, each of which will generally serve for a term of three years with only one class of directors being elected in each year. We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders to elect new directors prior to the completion of our business combination, in which case all of the current directors will continue in office until at least the completion of the business combination. If there is an annual meeting, as a consequence of our “staggered” board of directors, only a minority of the board of directors will be considered for election and our initial stockholders, because of their ownership position, will have considerable influence regarding the outcome. In addition, prior to the completion of an initial business combination, holders of a majority of our founder shares may remove a member of the board of directors for any reason. In addition, as long as our sponsor is controlled by our founders, we have agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial business combination without the prior consent of our sponsor. Accordingly, our initial stockholders will continue to exert control at least until the completion of our business combination.

You are not entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of many other blank check companies.

Since the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants are intended to be used to complete an initial business combination with a target business, we may be deemed to be a “blank check” company under the United States securities laws. However, because we have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,000 upon the successful completion of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants and have filed a Current Report on Form 8-K, including an audited balance sheet demonstrating this fact, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect investors in blank check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors are not be afforded the benefits or protections of those rules. Among other things, this means our units are tradable and we have a longer period of time to complete our business combination than do companies subject to Rule 419. Moreover, if our initial public offering were subject to Rule 419, that rule would prohibit the release of any interest earned on funds held in the trust account to us unless and until the funds in the trust account were released to us in connection with our completion of an initial business combination.

We may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and our stock price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.

Even if we conduct extensive due diligence on a target business with which we combine, we cannot assure you that this diligence will surface all material issues that may be present inside a particular target business, that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary amount of due diligence, or that factors outside of the target business and outside of our control will not later arise. As a result of these factors, we may be forced to later write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in our reporting losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result of assuming pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining post-combination debt financing. Accordingly, any stockholders who choose to remain stockholders following the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such stockholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value unless they are able to successfully claim that the reduction was due to the breach by our officers or directors of a duty of care or other fiduciary duty owed to such stockholders, or if they are able to successfully bring a private claim under securities laws that the tender offer materials or proxy statement related to our initial business combination contained an actionable material misstatement or material omission.


Our directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of our sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders.

In the event that the proceeds in the trust account are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay our franchise and income taxes, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations.

While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations, the amount of funds in the trust account available for distribution to our public stockholders may be reduced below $10.00 per share.

If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy court may seek to recover such proceeds, and we and our board may be exposed to claims of punitive damages.

If, after we distribute the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by stockholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy laws as either a “preferential transfer” or a “fraudulent conveyance.” As a result, a bankruptcy court could seek to recover all amounts received by our stockholders. In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive damages, by paying public stockholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.

If, before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the claims of our stockholders and the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our stockholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.

If, before distributing the proceeds in the trust account to our public stockholders, we file a bankruptcy petition or an involuntary bankruptcy petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the claims of our stockholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our stockholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.

If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be restricted, which may make it difficult for us to complete our business combination.

If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including:

·restrictions on the nature of our investments; and

·restrictions on the issuance of securities, each of which may make it difficult for us to complete our business combination.

·In addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements, including:


·registration as an investment company;

·adoption of a specific form of corporate structure; and

·reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy and disclosure requirements and other rules and regulations.

In order not to be regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must ensure that we are engaged primarily in a business other than investing, reinvesting or trading in securities and that our activities do not include investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading “investment securities” constituting more than 40% of our total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business is to identify and complete a business combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to buy businesses or assets with a view to resale or profit from their resale. We do not plan to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to be a passive investor.

We do not believe that our anticipated principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the proceeds held in the trust account may only be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Pursuant to the trust agreement, the trustee is not permitted to invest in other securities or assets. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these instruments, and by having a business plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long term (rather than on buying and selling businesses in the manner of a merchant bank or private equity fund), we intend to avoid being deemed an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. Our initial public offering was not intended for persons who are seeking a return on investments in government securities or investment securities. The trust account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (a) the completion of our initial business combination, (b) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a stockholder vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or (ii) with respect to any other provisions relating to the rights of holders of our Class A common stock, and (c) the redemption of our public shares if we have not consummated our business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering, subject to applicable law. If we do not invest the proceeds as discussed above, we may be deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted funds and may hinder our ability to complete a business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless.

We may have a limited ability to assess the management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may affect our initial business combination with a target business whose management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company, which could, in turn, negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment in us.

When evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial business combination with a prospective target business, our ability to assess the target business’ management may be limited due to a lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities of the target’s management, therefore, may prove to be incorrect and such management may lack the skills, qualifications or abilities we suspected. Should the target’s management not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to manage a public company, the operations and profitability of the post-combination business may be negatively impacted. Accordingly, any stockholders who choose to remain stockholders following the business combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such stockholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.


We may issue notes or other debt securities, or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete a business combination, which may adversely affect our leverage and financial condition and thus negatively impact the value of our stockholders’ investment in us.

We may choose to incur substantial debt to complete our business combination. We have agreed that we will not incur any indebtedness unless we have obtained from the lender a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to the monies held in the trust account. As such, no issuance of debt will affect the per-share amount available for redemption from the trust account. Nevertheless, the incurrence of debt could have a variety of negative effects, including:

·default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after an initial business combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;

·acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;

·our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is payable on demand;

·our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt security contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding;

·our inability to pay dividends on our common stock;

·using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our common stock if declared, our ability to pay expenses, make capital expenditures and acquisitions, and fund other general corporate purposes;

·limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;

·increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation;

·limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, and execution of our strategy; and

·other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt.

We may only be able to complete one business combination with the proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, which will cause us to be solely dependent on a single business which may have a limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations and profitability.

The net proceeds from our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants initially provided us with $325,533,836 that we may use to complete our initial business combination (after taking into account the $11,697,550 of deferred underwriting commissions being held in the trust account and the expenses of our initial public offering).

We may effectuate our business combination with a single target business or multiple target businesses simultaneously or within a short period of time. However, we may not be able to effectuate our business combination with more than one target business because of various factors, including the existence of complex accounting issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma financial statements with the SEC that present operating results and the financial condition of several target businesses as if they had been operated on a combined basis. By completing our initial business combination with only a single business, our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments. Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike other entities which may have the resources to complete several business combinations in different industries or different areas of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success may be:

·solely dependent upon the performance of a single business, property or asset; or

·dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products, processes or services.

This lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry in which we may operate subsequent to our business combination.


We may attempt to simultaneously complete business combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to complete our business combination and give rise to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.

If we determine to simultaneously acquire several businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent on the simultaneous closings of the other business combinations, which may make it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete our initial business combination. With multiple business combinations, we could also face additional risks, including additional burdens and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services or products of the acquired companies in a single operating business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.

Because we must furnish our stockholders with target business financial statements, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous initial business combination with some prospective target businesses.

The federal proxy rules require that the proxy statement with respect to the vote on an initial business combination include historical and pro forma financial statement disclosure. We will include the same financial statement disclosure in connection with our tender offer documents, whether or not they are required under the tender offer rules. These financial statements may be required to be prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, or international financial reporting standards, or IFRS, depending on the circumstances and the historical financial statements may be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), or PCAOB. These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of potential target businesses we may acquire because some targets may be unable to provide such financial statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with federal proxy rules and complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame.

The provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation that relate to our pre-business combination activity (and corresponding provisions of the agreement governing the release of funds from our trust account) may be amended with the approval of holders of 65% of our common stock, which is a lower amendment threshold than that of some other blank check companies. It may be easier for us, therefore, to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement to facilitate the completion of an initial business combination that some of our stockholders may not support.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that any of its provisions related to pre-business combination activity (including the requirement to deposit proceeds of our initial public offering and the private placement of warrants into the trust account and not release such amounts except in specified circumstances, and to provide redemption rights to public stockholders as described herein) may be amended if approved by holders of 65% of our common stock entitled to vote thereon, and corresponding provisions of the trust agreement governing the release of funds from our trust account may be amended if approved by holders of 65% of our common stock entitled to vote thereon. In all other instances, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation may be amended by holders of a majority of our outstanding common stock entitled to vote thereon, subject to applicable provisions of the DGCL or applicable stock exchange rules. Our initial stockholders, who collectively beneficially own 20% of our common stock, will participate in any vote to amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and/or trust agreement and will have the discretion to vote in any manner they choose. As a result, we may be able to amend the provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation which govern our pre-business combination behavior more easily than some other blank check companies, and this may increase our ability to complete a business combination with which you do not agree. Our stockholders may pursue remedies against us for any breach of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.


Our sponsor, executive officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation that would modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of our Class A common stock unless we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares of Class A common stock upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable) divided by the number of the then outstanding public shares. These agreements are contained in a letter agreement that we have entered into with our sponsor, officers and directors. Our stockholders are not parties to, or third-party beneficiaries of, these agreements and, as a result, will not have the ability to pursue remedies against our sponsor, officers or directors for any breach of these agreements. As a result, in the event of a breach, our stockholders would need to pursue a stockholder derivative action, subject to applicable law.

We may be unable to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target business, which could compel us to restructure or abandon a particular business combination.

If the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants prove to be insufficient to allow us to complete our initial business combination, either because of the size of our initial business combination, the depletion of the available net proceeds in search of a target business, the obligation to repurchase for cash a significant number of shares from stockholders who elect redemption in connection with our initial business combination or the terms of negotiated transactions to purchase shares in connection with our initial business combination, we may be required to seek additional financing or to abandon the proposed business combination. We cannot assure you that such financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when needed to complete our initial business combination, we would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular business combination and seek an alternative target business candidate. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless. In addition, even if we do not need additional financing to complete our business combination, we may require such financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued development or growth of the target business. None of our officers, directors or stockholders is required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may only receive approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account, and our warrants will expire worthless.

Although we have identified general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may enter into our initial business combination with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and as a result, the target business with which we enter into our initial business combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria and guidelines.

Although we have identified general criteria and guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possible that a target business with which we enter into our initial business combination will not have all of these positive attributes. If we complete our initial business combination with a target that does not meet some or all of these guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a combination with a business that does meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce a prospective business combination with a target that does not meet our general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of stockholders may exercise their redemption rights, which may make it difficult for us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. In addition, if stockholder approval of the transaction is required by law, or we decide to obtain stockholder approval for business or other legal reasons, it may be more difficult for us to attain stockholder approval of our initial business combination if the target business does not meet our general criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless.


We may seek acquisition opportunities with a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of revenue or earnings, which could subject us to volatile revenues or earnings or difficulty in retaining key personnel.

To the extent we complete our initial business combination with a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of revenues or earnings, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the operations of the business with which we combine. These risks include volatile revenues or earnings and difficulties in obtaining and retaining key personnel. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we may not be able to properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors and we may not have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business.

We are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or from an independent accounting firm, and consequently, you may have no assurance from an independent source that the price we are paying for the business is fair to our company from a financial point of view.

Unless we complete our business combination with an affiliated entity or our board cannot independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or from an independent accounting firm that the price we are paying is fair to our company from a financial point of view. If no opinion is obtained, our stockholders will be relying on the judgment of our board of directors, who will determine fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed in our tender offer documents or proxy solicitation materials, as applicable, related to our initial business combination.

We may issue additional common stock or preferred stock to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our initial business combination. We may also issue shares of Class A common stock upon the conversion of the Class B common stock at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our initial business combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions contained in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Any such issuances would dilute the interest of our stockholders and likely present other risks.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of up to 500,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 50,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share. There are 466,578,430 and 41,644,607 authorized but unissued shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock, respectively, available for issuance, excluding shares of Class A common stock reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding warrants and currently issuable upon conversion of Class B common stock. There are no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding. Shares of Class B common stock are convertible into shares of our Class A common stock initially at a one-for-one ratio but subject to adjustment as set forth in the prospectus for our initial public offering, including in certain circumstances in which we issue Class A common stock or equity-linked securities related to our initial business combination. Shares of Class B common stock are also convertible at the option of the holder at any time.

We may issue a substantial number of additional shares of common or preferred stock to complete our initial business combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our initial business combination.


We may also issue shares of Class A common stock to redeem the warrants or upon conversion of the Class B common stock at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our initial business combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions contained in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. However, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides, among other things, that prior to our initial business combination, we may not issue additional shares of capital stock that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive funds from the trust account or (ii) vote as a class with our public shares (a) on our initial business combination or on any other proposal presented to stockholders prior to or in connection with the completion of an initial business combination or (b) to approve an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to (x) extend the time we have to consummate a business combination beyond 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or (y) amend the foregoing provisions. These provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, like all provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, may be amended with a stockholder vote. The issuance of additional shares of common or preferred stock:

·may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors in our initial public offering;

·may subordinate the rights of holders of common stock if preferred stock is issued with rights senior to those afforded our common stock;

·could cause a change of control if a substantial number of shares of our common stock are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors; and

·may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our units, Class A common stock and/or warrants.

Resources could be wasted in researching acquisitions that are not completed, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless.

We anticipate that the investigation of each specific target business and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents and other instruments will require substantial management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys and others. If we decide not to complete a specific initial business combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed transaction likely would not be recoverable. Furthermore,, we may fail to complete our initial business combination for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result in a loss to us of the related costs incurred which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination, our public stockholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our trust account and our warrants will expire worthless.

Our warrants and founder shares may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A common stock and make it more difficult to effectuate our business combination.

We issued warrants to purchase 16,710,785 shares of our Class A common stock in our initial public offering and, simultaneously with the closing of our initial public offering, we also issued in a private placement warrants to purchase 9,700,000 shares of Class A common stock at $11.50 per share. Prior to our initial public offering, our sponsor purchased 8,625,000 founder shares in a private placement (269,607 of which were subsequently forfeited due to the expiration of the underwriter’s over-allotment option). The founder shares are convertible into shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment as set forth herein. In addition, if our sponsor makes any working capital loans, up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be converted into warrants, at the price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability and exercise period. Our public warrants are also redeemable by us for Class A common stock as described in “Description of Securities — Warrants — Public Stockholders’ Warrants — Redemption of Warrants for Class A Common Stock” Contained in the final prospectus related to our initial public offering.

To the extent we issue shares of Class A common stock to effectuate a business combination, the potential for the issuance of a substantial number of additional shares of Class A common stock upon exercise of these warrants and conversion rights could make us a less attractive acquisition vehicle to a target business. Any such issuance will increase the number of issued and outstanding shares of our Class A common stock and reduce the value of the shares of Class A common stock issued to complete the business combination. Therefore, our warrants and founder shares may make it more difficult to effectuate a business combination or increase the cost of acquiring the target business.

The private placement warrants are identical to the warrants sold as part of the units in our initial public offering except that, so long as they are held by our sponsor or its permitted transferees, (i) they will not be redeemable by us, except as otherwise set forth herein, (ii) they (including the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of these warrants) may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by our sponsor until 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination and (iii) they may be exercised by the holders on a cashless basis.


A provision of our warrant agreement may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.

Unlike most blank check companies, if (i) we issue additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our initial business combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of Class A common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to our sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any founder shares held by our sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”) (ii) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of our initial business combination on the date of the consummation of our initial business combination (net of redemptions), and (iii) the volume weighted average trading price of our shares of Class A common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which we consummate our initial business combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger prices will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price. This may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination with a target business.

Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may make it more difficult for us to effectuate our initial business combination, require substantial financial and management resources, and increase the time and costs of completing an acquisition.

Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting beginning with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2021. Only in the event we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer or an accelerated filer and no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, will we be required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement on our internal control over financial reporting. The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to other public companies because a target company with which we seek to complete our business combination may not be in compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of its internal controls. The development of the internal control over financial reporting of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.

If the net proceeds of our initial public offering and the sale of the private placement warrants not being held in the trust account are insufficient, it could limit the amount available to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our initial business combination and we will depend on loans from our sponsor or management team to fund our search for a business combination, to pay our franchise and income taxes and to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to obtain these loans, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination.

As of December 31, 2020, we had $2,245,798 available to us outside the trust account to fund our working capital requirements. If we are required to seek additional capital, we would need to borrow funds from our sponsor, management team or other third parties to operate or may be forced to liquidate. Neither our sponsor, members of our management team nor any of their affiliates is under any obligation to advance funds to us in such circumstances. Any such advances would be repaid only from funds held outside the trust account or from funds released to us upon completion of our initial business combination. We do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in our trust account. If we are unable to obtain these loans, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the trust account. Consequently, our public stockholders may only receive approximately $10.00 per share on our redemption of our public shares, and our warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our public stockholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of their shares.


Holders of Class A common stock will not be entitled to vote on any election of directors we hold prior to our initial business combination.

Prior to our initial business combination, only holders of our founder shares will have the right to vote on the election of directors. Holders of our public shares will not be entitled to vote on the election of directors during such time. In addition, prior to the completion of an initial business combination, holders of a majority of our founder shares may remove a member of the board of directors for any reason. Accordingly, you may not have any say in the management of our company prior to the consummation of an initial business combination.

We have not registered the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, and such registration may not be in place when an investor desires to exercise warrants, thus precluding such investor from being able to exercise its warrants except on a cashless basis and potentially causing such warrants to expire worthless.

However, under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed that, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than twenty business days after the closing of our initial business combination, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement covering the issuance of such shares, and we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days after the closing of our initial business combination and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement and a current prospectus relating to those shares until the warrants expire or are redeemed. We cannot assure you that we will be able to do so if, for example, any facts or events arise which represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement or prospectus, the financial statements contained or incorporated by reference therein are not current, complete or correct or the SEC issues a stop order. If the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants are not registered under the Securities Act in accordance with the above requirements, we will be required to permit holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis, in which case, the number of shares of Class A common stock that you will receive upon cashless exercise will be based on a formula subject to a maximum amount of shares equal to 0.361 shares per warrant (subject to adjustment). However, no warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and we will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration is available. Notwithstanding the above, if our Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event we so elect, we will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but we will be required to use our commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. In no event will we be required to net cash settle any warrant, or issue securities or other compensation in exchange for the warrants in the event that we are unable to register or qualify the shares underlying the warrants under applicable state securities laws and there is no exemption available. If the issuance of the shares upon exercise of the warrants is not so registered or qualified or exempt from registration or qualification, the holder of such warrant shall not be entitled to exercise such warrant and such warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In such event, holders who acquired their warrants as part of a purchase of units will have paid the full unit purchase price solely for the shares of Class A common stock included in the units. There may be a circumstance where an exemption from registration exists for holders of our private placement warrants to exercise their warrants while a corresponding exemption does not exist for holders of the public warrants included as part of units sold in our initial public offering. In such an instance, our sponsor and its permitted transferees (which may include our directors and officers) would be able to exercise their warrants and sell the shares of common stock underlying their warrants while holders of our public warrants would not be able to exercise their warrants and sell the underlying shares of common stock. If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may exercise our redemption right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying shares of Class A common stock for sale under all applicable state securities laws. As a result, we may redeem the warrants as set forth above even if the holders are otherwise unable to exercise their warrants.

We may attempt to complete our initial business combination with a private company about which little information is available, which may result in a business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.

In pursuing our acquisition strategy, we may seek to effectuate our initial business combination with a privately held company. By definition, very little public information exists about private companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential initial business combination on the basis of limited information, which may result in a business combination with a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.


Risks Relating to Our Securities

If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and if you or a “group” of stockholders are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our Class A common stock, you will lose the ability to redeem all such shares in excess of 15% of our Class A common stock.

If we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our initial public offering, which we refer to as the “Excess Shares,” without our prior consent. However, we would not be restricting our stockholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our business combination. Your inability to redeem the Excess Shares will reduce your influence over our ability to complete our business combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us if you sell Excess Shares in open market transactions. Additionally, you will not receive redemption distributions with respect to the Excess Shares if we complete our business combination. And as a result, you will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding 15% and, in order to dispose of such shares, would be required to sell your stock in open market transactions, potentially at a loss.

The NYSE may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions.

Our Class A common stock shares are listed on the NYSE. Although we expect to continue to meet the minimum listing standards set forth in the NYSE listing standards, our securities may not continue to be listed on the NYSE in the future or prior to our initial business combination. In order to continue listing our securities on the NYSE prior to our initial business combination, we must maintain certain financial, distribution and stock price levels. Additionally, in connection with our initial business combination, we will be required to demonstrate compliance with the NYSE’s initial listing requirements, which are more rigorous than the NYSE’s continued listing requirements, in order to continue to maintain the listing of our securities on the NYSE. For instance, our stock price would generally be required to be at least $4.00 per share and we must have 400 round lot holders upon the consummation of our initial business combination. We may not be able to meet those initial listing requirements at that time.

If the NYSE delists our securities from trading on its exchange and we are not able to list our securities on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities could be quoted on an over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:

·a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;

·reduced liquidity for our securities;

·a determination that our Class A common stock is a “penny stock” which will require brokers trading in our Class A common stock to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;

·a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and

·a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.

The National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the sale of certain securities, which are referred to as “covered securities.” Because our Class A common stock and warrants are listed on the NYSE, our units, Class A common stock and warrants will be covered securities. Although the states are preempted from regulating the sale of covered securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate companies if there is a suspicion of fraud, and, if there is a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the sale of covered securities in a particular case. While we are not aware of a state having used these powers to prohibit or restrict the sale of securities issued by blank check companies, other than the State of Idaho, certain state securities regulators view blank check companies unfavorably and might use these powers, or threaten to use these powers, to hinder the sale of securities of blank check companies in their states. Further, if we were no longer listed on the NYSE, our securities would not be covered securities and we would be subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.


Provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and Delaware law may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the price investors might be willing to pay in the future for our Class A common stock and could entrench management.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that stockholders may consider to be in their best interests. These provisions include a staggered board of directors and the ability of the board of directors to designate the terms of and issue new series of preferred shares, which may make the removal of management more difficult and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.

We are also subject to anti-takeover provisions under Delaware law, which could delay or prevent a change of control. Together these provisions may make the removal of management more difficult and may discourage transactions that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.

The grant of registration rights to our initial stockholders may make it more difficult to complete our initial business combination, and the future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our Class A common stock.

Pursuant to an agreement entered into concurrently with the issuance and sale of the securities in our initial public offering, our initial stockholders and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the private placement warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the founder shares and the private placement warrants held by them and holders of warrants that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans may demand that we register such warrants or the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants. We will bear the cost of registering these securities. The registration and availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A common stock. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make our initial business combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the stockholders of the target business may increase the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the market price of our Class A common stock that is expected when the securities owned by our initial stockholders or holders of working capital loans or their respective permitted transferees are registered.

Risks Relating to our Sponsor and Management Team

Our ability to successfully effect our initial business combination and to be successful thereafter will be totally dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, some of whom may join us following our initial business combination. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.

Our ability to successfully effect our business combination is dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel. The role of our key personnel in the target business, however, cannot presently be ascertained. Although some of our key personnel may remain with the target business in senior management or advisory positions following our business combination, it is likely that some or all of the management of the target business will remain in place. While we intend to closely scrutinize any individuals we engage after our initial business combination, we cannot assure you that our assessment of these individuals will prove to be correct. These individuals may be unfamiliar with the requirements of operating a company regulated by the SEC, which could cause us to have to expend time and resources helping them become familiar with such requirements.

In addition, the officers and directors of an acquisition candidate may resign upon completion of our initial business combination. The departure of a business combination target’s key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business. The role of an acquisition candidate’s key personnel upon the completion of our initial business combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we contemplate that certain members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our initial business combination, it is possible that members of the management of an acquisition candidate will not wish to remain in place. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.


Our key personnel may negotiate employment or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular business combination. These agreements may provide for them to receive compensation following our business combination and as a result, may cause them to have conflicts of interest in determining whether a particular business combination is the most advantageous.

Our key personnel may be able to remain with the company after the completion of our business combination only if they are able to negotiate employment or consulting agreements in connection with the business combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously with the negotiation of the business combination and could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments and/or our securities for services they would render to us after the completion of the business combination. The personal and financial interests of such individuals may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business. However, we believe the ability of such individuals to remain with us after the completion of our business combination will not be the determining factor in our decision as to whether or not we will proceed with any potential business combination. There is no certainty, however, that any of our key personnel will remain with us after the completion of our business combination. We cannot assure you that any of our key personnel will remain in senior management or advisory positions with us. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel will remain with us will be made at the time of our initial business combination. In addition, pursuant to an agreement entered into concurrently with the issuance and sale of the securities in our initial public offering, our sponsor, upon consummation of an initial business combination, will be entitled to nominate three individuals for election to our board of directors.

Our officers, directors and Advisors will allocate their time to other businesses thereby causing conflicts of interest in their determination as to how much time to devote to our affairs. This conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to complete our initial business combination.

Our officers, directors and Advisors are not required to, and will not, commit their full time to our affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest in allocating their time between our operations and our search for a business combination and their other businesses. We do not intend to have any full-time employees prior to the completion of our initial business combination. Each of our officers and Advisors is engaged in other business endeavors for which he may be entitled to substantial compensation and our officers and Advisors are not obligated to contribute any specific number of hours per week to our affairs. Our directors and Advisors also serve as officers or board members for other entities. If our officers’, directors’ and Advisors’ other business affairs require them to devote substantial amounts of time to such affairs in excess of their current commitment levels, it could limit their ability to devote time to our affairs which may have a negative impact on our ability to complete our initial business combination.

Certain of our officers and directors are now, and all of them may in the future become, affiliated with entities engaged in business activities similar to those intended to be conducted by us and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.

Following the completion of our initial public offering and until we consummate our initial business combination, we intend to engage in the business of identifying and combining with one or more businesses. Our sponsor and officers and directors are, and may in the future become, affiliated with entities that are engaged in a similar business.

Our officers and directors also may become aware of business opportunities which may be appropriate for presentation to us and the other entities to which they owe certain fiduciary or contractual duties. Accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented. These conflicts may not be resolved in our favor and a potential target business may be presented to another entity prior to its presentation to us. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue.

Our officers, directors, security holders and their respective affiliates may have competitive pecuniary interests that conflict with our interests.

We have not adopted a policy that expressly prohibits our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary or financial interest in any investment to be acquired or disposed of by us or in any transaction to which we are a party or have an interest. In fact, we may enter into a business combination with a target business that is affiliated with our sponsor, our directors or officers, although we do not intend to do so. We do not have a policy that expressly prohibits any such persons from engaging for their own account in business activities of the types conducted by us. Accordingly, such persons or entities may have a conflict between their interests and ours.


Members of our management team and board of directors have significant experience as founders, board members, officers or executives of other companies. As a result, certain of those persons have been, may be, or may become, involved in proceedings, investigations and litigation relating to the business affairs of the companies with which they were, are, or may in the future be, affiliated. This may have an adverse effect on us, which may impede our ability to consummate an initial business combination.

During the course of their careers, members of our management team and board of directors have had significant experience as founders, board members, officers or executives of other companies. As a result of their involvement and positions in these companies, certain persons were, are now, or may in the future become, involved in litigation, investigations or other proceedings relating to the business affairs of such companies or transactions entered into by such companies. Any such litigation, investigations or other proceedings may divert our management team’s and board’s attention and resources away from identifying and selecting a target business or businesses for our initial business combination and may negatively affect our reputation, which may impede our ability to complete an initial business combination.

We may engage in a business combination with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our sponsor, officers, directors or existing holders which may raise potential conflicts of interest.

In light of the involvement of our sponsor, officers and directors with other entities, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors. Our directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities. Such entities may compete with us for business combination opportunities. Our sponsor, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to complete our business combination with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no preliminary discussions concerning a business combination with any such entity or entities. Although we will not be specifically focusing on, or targeting, any transaction with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for a business combination as set forth herein and such transaction was approved by a majority of our disinterested directors. Despite our agreement to obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or from an independent accounting firm, regarding the fairness to our company from a financial point of view of a business combination with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated with our officers, directors or existing holders, potential conflicts of interest still may exist and, as a result, the terms of the business combination may not be as advantageous to our public stockholders as they would be absent any conflicts of interest.

Since our sponsor, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in us if our business combination is not completed, a conflict of interest may arise in determining whether a particular business combination target is appropriate for our initial business combination.

In June 2020, our sponsor purchased 8,625,000 founder shares for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share (269,607 of which were subsequently forfeited due to the expiration of the underwriter’s over-allotment option). The founder shares will be worthless if we do not complete an initial business combination. In addition, our sponsor purchased 9,700,000 private placement warrants, each exercisable for one share of our Class A common stock at $11.50 per share, for a purchase price of $9,700,000, or $1.00 per warrant, that will also be worthless if we do not complete a business combination. Holders of founder shares have agreed (A) to vote any shares owned by them in favor of any proposed business combination and (B) not to redeem any founder shares in connection with a stockholder vote to approve a proposed initial business combination. In addition, we may obtain loans from our sponsor, affiliates of our sponsor or an officer or director. The personal and financial interests of our officers and directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business combination, completing an initial business combination and influencing the operation of the business following the initial business combination.


Our management may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our initial business combination.

We may structure a business combination so that the post-transaction company in which our public stockholders own shares own less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target business, but we will only complete such business combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for us not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. We will not consider any transaction that does not meet such criteria. Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the target, our stockholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post business combination company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination transaction. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new shares of Class A common stock in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new shares of common stock, our stockholders immediately prior to such transaction could own less than a majority of our outstanding shares of common stock subsequent to such transaction. In addition, other minority stockholders may subsequently combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of the company’s stock than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that our management will not be able to maintain our control of the target business. We cannot provide assurance that, upon loss of control of a target business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably operate such business.

Certain agreements related to our initial public offering may be amended without stockholder approval.

Each of the agreements related to our initial public offering to which we are a party, other than the warrant agreement and the investment management trust agreement, may be amended without stockholder approval. Such agreements are: the underwriting agreement; the letter agreement among us and our initial stockholders, sponsor, officers and directors; the registration and stockholder rights agreement among us and our initial stockholders; the private placement warrants purchase agreement between us and our sponsor; and the administrative services agreement among us, our sponsor and an affiliate of our sponsor. These agreements contain various provisions that our public stockholders might deem to be material. For example, our letter agreement and the underwriting agreement contain certain lock-up provisions with respect to the founder shares, private placement warrants and other securities held by our initial stockholders, sponsor, officers and directors. Amendments to such agreements would require the consent of the applicable parties thereto and would need to be approved by our board of directors, which may do so for a variety of reasons, including to facilitate our initial business combination. While we do not expect our board of directors to approve any amendment to any of these agreements prior to our initial business combination, it may be possible that our board of directors, in exercising its business judgment and subject to its fiduciary duties, chooses to approve one or more amendments to any such agreement. Any amendment entered into in connection with the consummation of our initial business combination will be disclosed in our proxy solicitation or tender offer materials, as applicable, related to such initial business combination, and any other material amendment to any of our material agreements will be disclosed in a filing with the SEC. Any such amendments would not require approval from our stockholders, may result in the completion of our initial business combination that may not otherwise have been possible, and may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment in our securities. For example, amendments to the lock-up provision discussed above may result in our initial stockholders selling their securities earlier than they would otherwise be permitted, which may have an adverse effect on the price of our securities.

General Risk Factors

We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. This material weakness could continue to adversely affect our ability to report our results of operations and financial condition accurately and in a timely manner.

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Our management is likewise required, on a quarterly basis, to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and to disclose any changes and material weaknesses identified through such evaluation in those internal controls. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

As described elsewhere in this Amendment, we identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the accounting for a significant and unusual transaction related to the warrants we issued in connection with our initial public offering in September 2020. As a result of this material weakness, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2020. This material weakness resulted in a material misstatement of our warrant liabilities, change in fair value of warrant liabilities, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, additional paid-in capital, accumulated deficit and related financial disclosures for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020 (the “Affected Periods”).

To respond to this material weakness, we have devoted significant effort and resources to the remediation and improvement of our internal control over financial reporting, and we intend to take additional steps to remediate this material weakness, including plans to enhance processes to better evaluate our research and understanding of the nuances of the complex accounting standards that apply to our consolidated financial statements, enhance access to accounting literature, research materials and documents and increase communication among our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects. For a discussion of management’s consideration of the material weakness identified related to our accounting for a significant and unusual transaction related to the warrants we issued in connection with the September 2020 initial public offering, see “Note 2—Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements” to the accompanying consolidated financial statements, as well as Part II, Item 9A: Controls and Procedures included in this Amendment.

Our efforts to remediate this material weakness may not be effective or prevent any future material weakness or significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting. If our efforts are not successful or other material weaknesses or control deficiencies occur in the future, we may be unable to report our financial results accurately on a timely basis, which could cause our reported financial results to be materially misstated and result in the loss of investor confidence and cause the market price of our securities to decline.


We may face litigation and other risks as a result of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.

Following the issuance of the SEC Staff Statement, after consultation with our independent registered public accounting firm, our management and our audit committee concluded that it was appropriate to restate our previously issued audited financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020. As discussed elsewhere in this Amendment, we identified a material weakness in our internal controls over financial reporting related to the accounting for a significant and unusual transaction related to the warrants we issued in connection with our September 2020 initial public offering.

As a result of such material weakness, the restatement of our financial statements for the Affected Periods, the change in accounting for the warrants, and other matters raised or that may in the future be raised by the SEC, we face potential for litigation or other disputes which may include, among others, claims invoking the federal and state securities laws, contractual claims or other claims arising from the restatement and material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements. As of the date of this Annual Report, we have no knowledge of any such litigation or dispute. However, we can provide no assurance that such litigation or dispute will not arise in the future. Any such litigation or dispute, whether successful or not, could have a material adverse effect on us and our results of operations and financial condition.

Our warrants are expected to be accounted for as derivative liabilities with changes in fair value each period included in earnings, which may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of Class A common stock or may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination.

We expect to account for our warrants as a “warrant liability”. At each reporting period (1) the accounting treatment of the warrants will be re-evaluated for proper accounting treatment as a liability or equity and (2) the fair value of the liability of the public warrants and private placement warrants will be remeasured and the change in the fair value of the liability will be recorded as other income (expense) in our income statement. The impact of changes in fair value on earnings may have an adverse effect on the market price of our shares of Class A common stock. In addition, potential targets may seek a special purpose acquisition company that does not have warrants that are accounted for as a warrant liability, which may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial business combination with a target business.

Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, investments and results of operations.

We are subject to laws and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly.

Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes could have a material adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.


We may amend the terms of the warrants in a manner that may be adverse to holders with the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding public warrants. As a result, the exercise price of your warrants could be increased, the exercise period could be shortened and the number of shares of our Class A common stock purchasable upon exercise of a warrant could be decreased, all without your approval.

Our warrants were issued in registered form under a warrant agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent, and us. The warrant agreement provides that the terms of the warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder for the purpose of (i) curing any ambiguity or correct any mistake, including to conform the provisions of the warrant agreement to the description of the terms of the warrants and the warrant agreement, or defective provision, (ii) amending the provisions relating to cash dividends on shares of common stock as contemplated by and in accordance with the warrant agreement or (iii) adding or changing any provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the warrant agreement as the parties to the warrant agreement may deem necessary or desirable and that the parties deem to not adversely affect the rights of the registered holders of the warrants, provided that the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding public warrants is required to make any change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders of public warrants. Accordingly, we may amend the terms of the public warrants in a manner adverse to a holder if holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding public warrants approve of such amendment and, solely with respect to any amendment to the terms of the private placement warrants or any provision of the warrant agreement with respect to the private placement warrants, 50% of the number of the then outstanding private placement warrants. Although our ability to amend the terms of the public warrants with the consent of at least 50% of the then outstanding public warrants is unlimited, examples of such amendments could be amendments to, among other things, increase the exercise price of the warrants, shorten the exercise period or decrease the number of shares of our Class A common stock purchasable upon exercise of a warrant.

Our warrant agreement will designate the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of our warrants, which could limit the ability of warrant holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company.

Our warrant agreement provides that, subject to applicable law, (i) any action, proceeding or claim against us arising out of or relating in any way to the warrant agreement, including under the Securities Act, will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and (ii) that we irrevocably submit to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be the exclusive forum for any such action, proceeding or claim. We will waive any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and that such courts represent an inconvenient forum.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, these provisions of the warrant agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our warrants shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our warrant agreement.

If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope of the forum provisions of the warrant agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (a “foreign action”) in the name of any holder of our warrants, such holder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”), and (y) having service of process made upon such warrant holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such warrant holder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such warrant holder.

This choice-of-forum provision may limit a warrant holder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our company, which may discourage such lawsuits. Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our warrant agreement inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our management and board of directors.


We may redeem your unexpired warrants prior to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to you, thereby making your warrants worthless.

We have the ability to redeem outstanding warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.01 per warrant, provided that the last reported sales price of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30 trading-day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which we give proper notice of such redemption and provided certain other conditions are met. If and when the warrants become redeemable by us, we may exercise our redemption right even if we are unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws. Redemption of the outstanding warrants could force you (i) to exercise your warrants and pay the exercise price therefor at a time when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so, (ii) to sell your warrants at the then-current market price when you might otherwise wish to hold your warrants or (iii) to accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding warrants are called for redemption, is likely to be substantially less than the market value of your warrants.

In addition, we may redeem your warrants after they become exercisable for $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants prior to redemption for a number of Class A common stock determined based on the redemption date and the fair market value of our Class A common stock. The value received upon exercise of the warrants (1) may be less than the value the holders would have received if they had exercised their warrants at a later time where the underlying share price is higher and (2) may not compensate the holders for the value of the warrants, including because the number of shares of common stock received is capped at 0.361 shares of Class A common stock per warrant (subject to adjustment) irrespective of the remaining life of the warrants.

None of the private placement warrants will be redeemable by us as (except as set forth under “Description of Securities — Warrants — Public Stockholders’ Warrants — Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00” in the final prospectus related to our initial public offering) so long as they are held by our sponsor or its permitted transferees.

Because each unit contains one-half of one warrant and only a whole warrant may be exercised, the units may be worth less than units of other blank check companies.

Each unit contains one-half of one warrant. Because, pursuant to the warrant agreement, the warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares, only a whole warrant may be exercised at any given time. This is different from other offerings similar to ours whose units include one share of common stock and one whole warrant to purchase one share. We have established the components of the units in this way in order to reduce the dilutive effect of the warrants upon completion of a business combination since the warrants will be exercisable in the aggregate for one-half of the number of shares compared to units that each contain a warrant to purchase one whole share, thus making us, we believe, a more attractive merger partner for target businesses. Nevertheless, this unit structure may cause our units to be worth less than if they included a warrant to purchase one whole share.

We are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements available to emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies, this could make our securities less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.

We are an “emerging growth company” within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor internal controls attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. As a result, our stockholders may not have access to certain information they may deem important. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years from the date of our initial public offering, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier, including if the market value of our Class A common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of a prior fiscal year’s second fiscal quarter before that time, in which case we would no longer be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31. We cannot predict whether investors will find our securities less attractive because we will rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result of our reliance on these exemptions, the trading prices of our securities may be lower than they otherwise would be, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the trading prices of our securities may be more volatile.


Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Additionally, we are a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $250 million as of the end of the prior fiscal year’s second fiscal quarter, or (2) our annual revenues exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the end of the prior fiscal year’s second fiscal quarter. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of our financial statements with other public companies difficult or impossible.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our stockholders, which could limit our stockholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company or our company’s directors, officers or other employees.

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for any (1) derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of our company, (2) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director, officer, employee or agent of our company to our company or our stockholders, or any claim for aiding and abetting any such alleged breach, (3) action asserting a claim against our company or any director, or officer or employee of our company arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, or (4) action asserting a claim against us or any director, or officer or employee of our company governed by the internal affairs doctrine except for, as to each of (1) through (4) above, any claim (a) as to which the Court of Chancery determines that there is an indispensable party not subject to the jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery (and the indispensable party does not consent to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery within ten days following such determination), (b) which is vested in the exclusive jurisdiction of a court or forum other than the Court of Chancery, or (c) arising under the federal securities laws, including the Securities Act, as to which the Court of Chancery and the federal district court for the District of Delaware shall concurrently be the sole and exclusive forums. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this paragraph will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America shall be the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any shares of our capital stock shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the forum provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. If any action the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions is filed in a court other than a court located within the State of Delaware (a “foreign action”) in the name of any stockholder, such stockholder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located within the State of Delaware in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an “enforcement action”); and (y) having service of process made upon such stockholder in any such enforcement action by service upon such stockholder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such stockholder.

This choice-of-forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our company or its directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits.


Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our management and board of directors.

If we effect our initial business combination with a company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks that may negatively impact our operations.

If we effect our initial business combination with a company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated with companies operating in an international setting, including any of the following:

·higher costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business operations and complying with different commercial and legal requirements of overseas markets;

·rules and regulations regarding currency redemption;

·complex corporate withholding taxes on individuals;

·laws governing the manner in which future business combinations may be effected;

·tariffs and trade barriers;

·regulations related to customs and import/export matters;

·longer payment cycles and challenges in collecting accounts receivable;

·tax issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States;

·currency fluctuations and exchange controls;

·rates of inflation;

·cultural and language differences;

·employment regulations;

·crime, strikes, riots, civil disturbances, terrorist attacks, natural disasters and wars;

·deterioration of political relations with the United States; and

·government appropriations of assets.

We may not be able to adequately address these additional risks. If we were unable to do so, our operations might suffer, which may adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.

Cyber incidents or attacks directed at us could result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.

We depend on digital technologies, including information systems, infrastructure and cloud applications and services, including those of third parties with which we may deal. Sophisticated and deliberate attacks on, or security breaches in, our systems or infrastructure, or the systems or infrastructure of third parties or the cloud, could lead to corruption or misappropriation of our assets, proprietary information and sensitive or confidential data. As an early stage company without significant investments in data security protection, we may not be sufficiently protected against such occurrences. We may not have sufficient resources to adequately protect against, or to investigate and remediate any vulnerability to, cyber incidents. It is possible that any of these occurrences, or a combination of them, could have adverse consequences on our business and lead to financial loss.


Since only holders of our founder shares will have the right to vote on the election of directors, the NYSE may consider us to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE rules and, as a result, we may qualify for exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements.

Until we complete our initial business combination, only holders of our founder shares will have the right to vote on the election of directors. As a result, the NYSE may consider us to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE corporate governance standards. Under the NYSE corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that:

·we have a board that includes a majority of “independent directors,” as defined under the rules of the NYSE;

·we have a compensation committee of our board that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities; and

·we have a nominating and corporate governance committee of our board that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities.

We do not intend to utilize these exemptions and intend to comply with the corporate governance requirements of the NYSE, subject to applicable phase-in rules. However, if we determine in the future to utilize some or all of these exemptions, you will not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the NYSE corporate governance requirements.

ITEM 1B.UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

ITEM 2.PROPERTIES

Our executive offices are located at 1545 Courtney Ave, Los Angeles, California 90046, and our telephone number is (646) 432-0610. Our executive offices are provided to us by an affiliate of our sponsor. Commencing on September 3, 2020, we have agreed to pay an affiliate of our sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. We consider our current office space adequate for our current operations.

ITEM 3.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

To the knowledge of our management, there is no litigation currently pending or contemplated against us, any of our officers or directors in their capacity as such or against any of our property.

ITEM 4.MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.


PART II

ITEM 5.MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

(a)           Market Information

Our units, shares of Class A common stock and warrants are each traded on the NYSE under the symbol “TWND.U”, “TWND” and “TWND WS” respectively. Our units commenced public trading on September 4, 2020. Our shares of Class A common stock and warrants began separate trading on October 23, 2020.

(b)           Holders

On December 31, 2020, there was one holder of record for our units, one holder of record for our shares of Class A common stock, one holder of our shares of Class B common stock and two holders of our warrants.

(c)           Dividends

We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock to date and do not intend to pay cash dividends prior to the completion of an initial business combination. The payment of cash dividends in the future will be dependent upon our revenues and earnings, if any, capital requirements and general financial conditions subsequent to completion of an initial business combination. The payment of any cash dividends subsequent to an initial business combination will be within the discretion of our board of directors at such time. In addition, our board of directors is not currently contemplating and does not anticipate declaring any stock dividends in the foreseeable future. Further, if we incur any indebtedness, our ability to declare dividends may be limited by restrictive covenants we may agree to in connection therewith.

(d)           Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

None.

(e)           Performance Graph

Not applicable.

(f)            Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities; Use of Proceeds from Registered Offerings

In June 2020, Tailwind Sponsor LLC, our sponsor, purchased 8,625,000 shares of our Class B common stock, for an aggregate offering price of $25,000, or approximately $0.003 per share. Such securities were issued in connection with our organization pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

Our sponsor is an accredited investor for purposes of Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act.

Simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 9,700,000 private placement warrants, at a price of $1.00 per private placement warrant, or $9,700,000 in the aggregate. Each private placement warrant is exercisable to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. These issuances were made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.

No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sales.

(g)           Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

None.


ITEM 6.SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

Not applicable.

ITEM 7.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and the notes related thereto which are included in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including those set forth under “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Report.

Overview

We are a blank check company formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on May 29, 2020 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or other similar Business Combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the private placement warrants, our capital stock, debt or a combination of cash, stock and debt.

Recent Developments

On March 1, 2021, we entered into the Business Combination Agreement with Merger Sub, QOMPLX and the QOMPLX Stockholder Representative.

QOMPLX is a cloud-native leader in risk analytics that provides technology solutions in the cybersecurity, risk transfer, and finance spaces. QOMPLX’s customers rapidly ingest, transform, and contextualize large, complex, and disparate data sources using our platform and solutions in order to better quantify, model, and predict risks and make critical operational decisions. QOMPLX’s technology platform delivers valuable operational services that are enhanced by QOMPLX’s domain expertise to help organizations develop more informed risk strategies and make quality decisions in demanding areas, such as cybersecurity, insurance, finance and government.

The Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby were approved by the boards of directors of each of Tailwind, Merger Sub and QOMPLX.

The Business Combination Agreement provides for, among other things, the following transactions: (i) QOMPLX will change its name to “QOMPLX Operations, Inc.”; (ii) our certificate of incorporation and bylaws will be amended and restated; and (iii) Merger Sub will merge with and into QOMPLX, with QOMPLX as the surviving company in the Merger, and after giving effect to such Merger, continuing as our wholly owned subsidiary. In addition, in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, we are expected to change our name to “QOMPLX, Inc.” and QOMPLX is expected to consummate each of the acquisitions of Sentar and substantially all assets of Tyche.

Immediately prior to the effective time of the Business Combination, in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of the Business Combination Agreement, outstanding shares of QOMPLX (other than treasury shares and shares with respect to which appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law are properly exercised and not withdrawn) will be exchanged for shares of New QOMPLX Common Stock and outstanding QOMPLX vested options to purchase shares of QOMPLX will be exchanged for comparable options to purchase New QOMPLX Common Stock, in each case, based on an implied QOMPLX equity value of $850,000,000. This implied equity value of $850,000,000 is increased by the aggregate exercise price of vested options used to purchase shares of QOMPLX and is reduced by the accrued and unpaid interest under the Notes issued pursuant to the Bridge Financing Agreement. Unvested and unexercised QOMPLX options will also be exchanged for comparable options to purchase New QOMPLX Common Stock based on the same exchange ratio that is used for the exchange of the vested options to purchase shares of QOMPLX.


Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, we entered into (i) the Subscription Agreements with certain investors, including, among others, Cannae and additional third party investors and (ii) the Bridge Financing Agreement with QOMPLX, Cannae and certain other stockholders of QOMPLX. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, (A) each investor agreed to subscribe for and purchase, and we agreed to issue and sell to such investors, on the closing date of the Business Combination substantially concurrently with the closing of the Business Combination, an aggregate of 16,000,000 shares of New QOMPLX Common Stock for a purchase price of $10.00 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $160,000,000 and (B) we agreed to issue an additional 835,539 shares of New QOMPLX Common Stock to Cannae in exchange for its agreement to act as the lead investor in the PIPE Financing with a $50,000,000 commitment. Pursuant to the Bridge Financing Agreement, QOMPLX has agreed to issue the Notes to the investors party thereto in an aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000 and we have agreed to, subject to, and conditioned upon the occurrence of, and effective as of immediately prior to, the closing of the Business Combination, assume the Notes and satisfy and discharge the principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest under each Note as of such time by way of issuance of one share of New QOMPLX Common Stock for every $10.00 of principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest payable on a Note as of such time.

Consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement are subject to customary conditions of the respective parties, including receipt of approval from stockholders of each of Tailwind and QOMPLX for consummation of the transactions and certain other actions related thereto by our stockholders.

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations has been amended and restated to give effect to the restatement and revision of our Original Financial Statements. We are restating our historical financial results to reclassify our Warrants as derivative liabilities pursuant to ASC 815-40 rather than as a component of equity as we had previously treated the Warrants. In addition, we are allocating offering costs to the Warrants which are expensed instead of being recorded as a reduction of equity. The impact of the restatement is reflected in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations below. Other than as disclosed in the Explanatory Note and with respect to the impact of the restatement, no other information in this Item 7 has been amended and this Item 7 does not reflect any events occurring after the Original Filing. The impact of the restatement is more fully described in Note 2 to our financial statements included in Item 15 of Part IV of this Amendment and Item 9A: Controls and Procedures, both contained herein.

Results of Operations

We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for our initial public offering described below and, subsequent to our initial public offering, identifying a target company for a business combination, including the Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our business combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the initial public offering. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.

For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, we had a net loss of $17,900,526, which consists of operating costs of $387,335, transaction costs attributable to the warrant liabilities of $715,720 and a change in the fair value of the warrant liability of $16,902,902, offset by interest income on marketable securities held in the trust account of $105,431.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

On September 9, 2020, we consummated our initial public offering of 33,421,570 units at a price of $10.00 per unit, which includes the partial exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option in the amount of 3,421,570, generating gross proceeds of $334,215,700. Simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering, we consummated the sale of 9,700,000 private placement warrants at a price of $1.00 per private placement warrant in a private placement to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $9,700,000.

Following the initial public offering, the partial exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriter’s and the sale of the private placement warrants, a total of $334,215,700 was placed in the trust account. We incurred $18,847,894 in transaction costs, including $6,684,314 of underwriting fees, $11,697,550 of deferred underwriting fees and $466,030 of other offering costs.

For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, cash used in operating activities was $454,858. Net loss of $17,900,526 was affected by interest earned on marketable securities held in the trust account of $105,431, transaction costs attributable to the warrant liabilities of $715,720 and a non-cash charge for the change in the fair value of warrant liabilities of $16,902,902. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $67,523 of cash.

As of December 31, 2020, we had marketable securities held in the trust account of $334,321,131. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the trust account to complete our business combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.


As of December 31, 2020, we had $2,245,798 of cash held outside of the trust account. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a business combination.

In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a business combination, we would repay the working capital loans out of the proceeds of the trust account released to us. Otherwise, the working capital loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the trust account. In the event that a business combination does not close, we may use a portion of proceeds held outside the trust account to repay the working capital loans but no proceeds held in the trust account would be used to repay the working capital loans. The working capital loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of such working capital loans may be convertible into warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant, of the post business combination entity. The warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such working capital loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans.

We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However, if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a business combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our business combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our business combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our public shares upon consummation of our business combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such business combination. For example, in connection with the Business Combination, we intend to issue securities in the PIPE Financing pursuant to the Subscription Agreements. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our business combination. If we are unable to complete our business combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the trust account. In addition, following our business combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as of December 31, 2020.

Contractual Obligations

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay an affiliate of our sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space, utilities and secretarial, and administrative support services to the Company. We began incurring these fees on September 9, 2020 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of our business combination and the Company’s liquidation.

The underwriter in the initial public offering is entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per unit, or $11,697,550 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the trust account solely in the event that the Company completes a business combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.


Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the period reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:

Warrant Liability

We account for the Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40 under which the Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment and must be recorded as liabilities. Accordingly, we classify the Warrants as liabilities at their fair value and adjust the Warrants to fair value at each reporting period. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in our statement of operations. The Private Warrants and the Public Warrants for periods where no observable traded price was available are valued using a binomial lattice model. For periods subsequent to the detachment of the Public Warrants from the Units, the Public Warrant quoted market price was used as the fair value as of each relevant date.

Class A common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

We account for our Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. Our Class A common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, the common stock subject to possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of our balance sheet.

Net Loss Per Common Share

We apply the two-class method in calculating earnings per share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted for Class A common stock is calculated by dividing the interest income earned on the trust account, net of applicable franchise and income taxes, by the weighted average number of shares of Class A common stock outstanding for the period. Net loss per common share, basic and diluted for Class B common stock is calculated by dividing net income less income attributable to Class A common stock, by the weighted average number of shares of Class B common stock outstanding for the period presented.

Recent Accounting Standards

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our financial statements.

ITEM 7A.QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

As of December 31, 2020, we were not subject to any market or interest rate risk. Following the consummation of our Initial Public Offering, the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering, including amounts in the trust account, have been invested in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in certain money market funds that invest solely in U.S. treasuries. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.

ITEM 8.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

This information appears following Item 15 of this Report and is included herein by reference.

ITEM 9.CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None.


ITEM 9A.CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls are procedures that are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management evaluated, with the participation of our current chief executive officer and chief financial officer (our “Certifying Officers”), the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2020, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Certifying Officers concluded that, solely due to the events that led to the Company’s restatement of its financial statements to reclassify the Company’s Warrants as described in the Explanatory Note to this Amendment, as of December 31, 2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Management’s Report on Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

This Report does not include a report of management’s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm due to a transition period established by rules of the SEC for newly public companies.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Due solely to the events that led to our restatement of our financial statements, management has identified a material weakness in internal controls related to the accounting for warrants issued in connection with our initial public offering, as described in Note 2 to the Notes to our Financial Statements. In light of the restatement of our Original Financial Statements included in this Amendment, we plan to enhance our processes to identify and appropriately apply applicable accounting requirements to better evaluate and understand the nuances of the complex accounting standards that apply to our financial statements. Our plans at this time include providing enhanced access to accounting literature, research materials and documents and increased communication among our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.


PART III

ITEM 10.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Officers and Directors

Our officers and directors are as follows:

NameAgePosition

1

Philip Krim

ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

37Chairman

6

Chris Hollod37Chief Executive Officer and Director
Matt Eby48Chief Financial Officer and Director
Alan Sheriff61Director
Wisdom Lu54Director
Neha Parikh41Director
Will Quist39Director

Philip Krim, our Chairman, was appointed to our board of directors in connection with our initial public offering. Mr. Krim has served as Casper Sleep Inc.’s (NYSE: CSPR) Chief Executive Officer and as a member of its board of directors since October 2013. Since founding the Company in 2013, Mr. Krim has led Casper (NYSE: CSPR) through tremendous growth, growing revenue from $15 million in 2014 to $497 million in 2020 (approximately 79% CAGR), and successfully took the company public in February 2020. Mr. Krim brought an innovative data-driven approach to marketing at Casper which enabled exponential growth and a competitive advantage. He is responsible for leading Casper’s expansion into adjacent sleep related product areas and increasing the retail store footprint to over 50+ stores across the US. He also serves as the Chairman of Tailwind Two Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: TWNT), a special purpose acquisition company which raised $345 million in aggregate capital in its initial public offering in March 2021. Prior to that, Mr. Krim was the Chief Executive Officer of Vocalize Mobile, a mobile search advertising platform for small businesses, from January 2010 until July 2013, and the Chief Executive Officer of The Merrick Group from January 2003 until December 2009. Since 2016, Mr. Krim has also served on the Emerging Leadership Council of the 92nd Street Y. He also serves as a director of the Travis Manion Foundation and as a member of the Leadership Council of the Robin Hood Foundation since 2019. Mr. Krim received a B.B.A. in Marketing from Red McCombs School of Business at the University of Texas at Austin. We believe Mr. Krim’s operational and executive experience make him well-qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors.

Chris Hollod, our Chief Executive Officer, was appointed to our board of directors in connection with our initial public offering. Mr. Hollod is the Founder and Managing Partner of Hollod Holdings, a private venture capital and advisory firm based in Los Angeles that invests in innovative consumer brands at the convergence of culture and wellness. Over the course of his career, Mr. Hollod has completed more than 150 deals across five different investment entities, including investments in Airbnb, Uber, Spotify, Houzz, Duolingo, Airtable, Warby Parker, Oscar, Flexport, Sweetgreen, Memphis Meats and Thrive Market. From 2010 to 2018, Mr. Hollod was the Managing Partner of A-Grade Investments alongside Ashton Kutcher, Ron Burkle and Guy Oseary. Mr. Hollod was also the Co-Founder and Managing Partner of Inevitable Ventures with Ron Burkle and D.A. Wallach from 2015 to 2018. From 2009 to 2017, Mr. Hollod was the Venture Partner at Ron Burkle’s private investment firm, The Yucaipa Companies, where he oversaw Mr. Burkle’s venture capital investments. Prior to joining The Yucaipa Companies, Mr. Hollod spent four years as an investment banker at Wachovia Securities, where he executed a variety of debt and equity transactions. Mr. Hollod currently serves as the Co-Chief Executive Officer and as a director of Tailwind Two Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: TWNT), a special purpose acquisition company which raised $345 million in aggregate capital in its initial public offering in March 2021. Mr. Hollod graduated summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa from Vanderbilt University with a B.A. in Economics, Finance and Philosophy. We believe Mr. Hollod’s operational and executive experience make him well-qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors.


Matt Eby, our Chief Financial Officer, was appointed to our board of directors in connection with our initial public offering. Mr. Eby is the Founder and Managing Partner of Seawall Capital, a private equity firm formed to invest in the consumer and other related sectors. At Seawall Capital, Mr. Eby is responsible for originating, underwriting and monitoring of investments and manages the daily activities of the firm. Prior to the founding of Seawall, Mr. Eby was the Co-Founder and Managing Partner of Tengram Capital Partners. He currently serves as the Chairman of the board of directors of Kent Water Sports, El Cap Holdings and Lime Crime, and as a director of Algenist, Revive, and Cos Bar. In the past he has served as Chairman of Tengram former portfolio companies NEST Fragrances and DevaCurl. Prior to founding Tengram, Mr. Eby was the Chief Investment Officer of JAWS Estates Capital, the private investment office of Barry Sternlicht and the Sternlicht family, where he was responsible for investment and asset allocation decisions and recommendations across a broad spectrum of asset classes and investment strategies. While at JAWS Estates Capital, Mr. Eby led numerous transactions including investments in Palantir Technologies, Field & Stream, Ellen Tracy, Joe’s Jeans, Caribbean Joe, and Carlos Falchi. In 2009, in his capacity as Chief Investment Officer of Jaws Estates Capital and on behalf of Starwood Capital Group, he led the initial public offering of Starwood Property Trust (NYSE: STWD), a mortgage REIT focused on commercial real estate properties. Prior to JAWS, he was an Associate at Morgan Stanley. Mr. Eby currently serves as a director of Tailwind International Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: TWNI), a special purpose acquisition company which raised $345 million in aggregate capital in its initial public offering in February 2021, and the Co-Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and as a director of Tailwind Two Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: TWNT), a special purpose acquisition company which raised $345 million in aggregate capital in its initial public offering in March 2021. Mr. Eby received a B.S. from the United States Naval Academy and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School. We believe Mr. Eby’s operational and executive experience make him well-qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors.

Alan Sheriffwas appointed to our board of directors in connection with our initial public offering. Mr. Sheriff co-founded Solebury Capital in 2005 and served as its Co-Chief Executive Officer from 2005 to 2020. Mr. Sheriff has also served as Vice Chairman of Corporate and Institutional Banking, PNC Financial Services Group since 2020. Under his guidance and leadership, Solebury Capital has become a premier independent equity capital advisory firm, known for bringing deep product expertise, market knowledge and unbiased advice to its clients. At Solebury Capital, Mr. Sheriff has personally worked on hundreds of IPOs, follow-ons and block trades and has provided general capital markets counsel to financial sponsors such as Bain Capital, Ares Management, Apollo, American Securities, TH Lee, Freeman Spogli, TSG Consumer and many others. Mr. Sheriff has also worked directly with companies such as Nielson, Dunkin Brands, Canada Goose, BRP (Bombardier Recreational Products), Aramark, Black Knight Financial, Patheon, Planet Fitness and Casper Sleep. Prior to founding Solebury Capital, Mr. Sheriff held several senior-level positions at Credit Suisse First Boston, including serving as Co-Head of Equity Capital Markets for the Americas from 1999 to 2005. Mr. Sheriff also chaired Credit Suisse’s Equity Valuation Committee from 1999 to 2005 and sat on the firm’s Investment Banking Committee from 2001 to 2005. Mr. Sheriff began his career at Salomon Brothers where he worked from 1983 to 1992. Mr. Sheriff currently serves as a director of Tailwind International Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: TWNI), a special purpose acquisition company which raised $345 million in aggregate capital in its initial public offering in February 2021. Mr. Sheriff graduated from the University of Rochester in 1981 with a B.A. in Political Science, Magna Cum Laude, Phi Beta Kappa. He also received an MPA from Columbia University’s School of International and Public Affairs. He is a member of The Council on Foreign Relations since 1999, the NationSwell Council since 2016 and the Travis Manion Foundation since 2018. Mr. Sheriff has also served on the board of PsychHub since 2019. We believe that Mr. Sheriff’s executive and institutional banking experience make him well-qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors.

Wisdom Luwas appointed to our board of directors in connection with our initial public offering. Ms. Lu is a Founding Partner of Stibel & Co. and Bryant Stibel, specializing in growth equity investments across technology, media, data, sports and wellness. Ms. Lu currently serves as director of Tailwind International Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: TWNI), a special purpose acquisition company which raised $345 million in aggregate capital in its initial public offering in February 2021, and Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. I (NASDAQ: FWAA). Ms. Lu has previously served as the Chief Financial Officer at Dun & Bradstreet Credibility Corp. from 2014 to 2017 and as its Senior Vice President, Data Works from 2012 to 2014. At Dun & Bradstreet, she served as Chief Financial Officer of Dun & Bradstreet Emerging Businesses from 2015 to 2017. From 2008 to 2012, Ms. Lu served as the Chief Financial Officer at Liberman Broadcasting and oversaw Finance, Information Technology, Human Resources, as well as Legal and Investor Relations. From 1996 to 2008, Ms. Lu served as Chief Investment Officer and Treasurer at Health Net, Inc. where she oversaw a $3 billion investment portfolio. Before Health Net, Inc., Ms. Lu served as Treasury Officer, Fixed Income Sales & Trading with National Westminster Bank. Ms. Lu graduated from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute with a B.S. in Engineering and a minor in Economics. She also received an MBA from New York University. Ms. Lu is a Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) and holds a Professional Engineering license in the state of New York. We believe Ms. Lu’s operational and executive experience make her well-qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors.


Neha Parikhwas appointed to our board of directors in connection with our initial public offering. Since April 2019, she also serves on the board of directors of Carvana (NYSE: CVNA), a leading e-commerce platform changing the way people buy cars. Most recently, Ms. Parikh was the President of Hotwire, an innovator in discount travel and part of Expedia Group (NASDAQ: EXPE), from August 2017 to November 2019. As the President of Hotwire, Ms. Parikh led a successful turnaround by revamping the business model, negotiating innovative supply partnerships and rebuilding the team and culture. From August 2017 to November 2019, she was a member of the Executive Leadership Team at Expedia Group, where she was their youngest and first female President. Prior to Hotwire, Ms. Parikh spent nine years at Hotels.com, also part of Expedia Group, starting in Product development in April 2008 and moving through progressively senior roles until her last role as the Senior Vice President of Global Brands and Retail from June 2015 to August 2017. In this role, Ms. Parikh had ownership of the global P&L for Hotels.com and directly led marketing, financial planning and operations, merchandising, business development, partner marketing and growth strategy. Before joining Expedia Group in 2008, she worked as a strategy consultant with The Cambridge Group from and held roles with Siemens Healthcare and PricewaterhouseCoopers. Ms. Parikh graduated from The University of Texas at Austin with a Bachelor of Business degree and received an MBA from the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University. We believe Ms. Parikh’s operational and executive experience make her well-qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors.

Will Quistwas appointed to our board of directors in connection with our initial public offering. Mr. Quist has served as a Partner at Slow Ventures since November 2015. Prior to joining Slow Ventures, he was a Managing Director at Industry Ventures from September 2007 to October 2015 and worked as an Analyst at Banc of America Securities LLC from August 2005 to July 2007. Mr. Quist received a B.A. in Political Sciences from the University of California, Berkeley.

Number and Terms of Office of Officers and Directors

Our board of directors is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being elected in each year and each class (except for those directors appointed prior to our first annual meeting of stockholders) serving a three-year term. The term of office of the first class of directors, consisting of Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh, will expire at our first annual meeting of stockholders. The term of office of the second class of directors, consisting of Alan Sheriff and Chris Hollod, will expire at the second annual meeting of stockholders. The term of office of the third class of directors, consisting of Philip Krim and Matt Eby, will expire at the third annual meeting of stockholders. We may not hold an annual meeting of stockholders until after we consummate our initial business combination.

Prior to the completion of an initial business combination, any vacancy on the board of directors may be filled by a nominee chosen by holders of a majority of our founder shares. In addition, prior to the completion of an initial business combination, holders of a majority of our founder shares may remove a member of the board of directors for any reason.

Pursuant to an agreement entered into concurrently with the issuance and sale of the securities in our initial public offering, our sponsor, upon consummation of an initial business combination will be entitled to nominate three individuals for election to our board of directors.

Our officers are appointed by the board of directors and serve at the discretion of the board of directors, rather than for specific terms of office. Our board of directors is authorized to appoint persons to the offices set forth in our bylaws as it deems appropriate. Our bylaws provide that our officers may consist of a Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, Vice Presidents, Secretary, Treasurer and such other offices as may be determined by the board of directors.


Director Independence

The NYSE listing standards require that a majority of our board of directors be independent. An “independent director” is defined generally as a person that, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, has no material relationship with the listed company (either directly or as a partner, stockholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the company). Our board of directors determined that Alan Sheriff, Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh are “independent directors” as defined in the NYSE listing standards and applicable SEC rules. Our independent directors will have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present.

Committees of the Board of Directors

Our board of directors has three standing committees: an audit committee; a nominating committee; and a compensation committee. Subject to phase-in rules and a limited exception, the rules of the NYSE and Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act require that the audit committee of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors, and the rules of the NYSE require that the nominating and compensation committees of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors.

Audit Committee

Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh serve as members of our audit committee, and Wisdom Lu serves as chairman of the audit committee. Our board of directors has determined that each of Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh are independent.

Each member of the audit committee is financially literate and our board of directors has determined that Wisdom Lu qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in applicable SEC rules, and will chair the audit committee.

The audit committee is responsible for:

·the appointment, compensation, retention, replacement, and oversight of the work of the independent registered public accounting firm and any other independent registered public accounting firm engaged by us;

·pre-approving all audit and permitted non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm or any other registered public accounting firm engaged by us, and establishing pre-approval policies and procedures;

·reviewing and discussing with the independent registered public accounting firm all relationships they have with us in order to evaluate their continued independence;

·setting clear hiring policies for employees or former employees of the independent registered public accounting firm;

·setting clear policies for audit partner rotation in compliance with applicable laws and regulations;

·obtaining and reviewing a report, at least annually, from the independent registered public accounting firm describing (i) the independent registered public accounting firm’s internal quality-control procedures and (ii) any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the independent registered public accounting firm, or by any inquiry or investigation by governmental or professional authorities within the preceding five years respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the firm and any steps taken to deal with such issues;

·reviewing and approving any related party transaction required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC prior to us entering into such transaction; and

·reviewing with management, the independent registered public accounting firm, and our legal advisors, as appropriate, any legal, regulatory or compliance matters, including any correspondence with regulators or government agencies and any employee complaints or published reports that raise material issues regarding our financial statements or accounting policies and any significant changes in accounting standards or rules promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the SEC or other regulatory authorities.


Nominating Committee

The members of our nominating committee are Alan Sheriff, Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh, and Alan Sheriff serves as chairman of the nominating committee. Under the NYSE listing standards, we are required to have a nominating committee composed entirely of independent directors. Our board of directors has determined that each of Alan Sheriff, Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh are independent.

The nominating committee is responsible for overseeing the selection of persons to be nominated to serve on our board of directors. The nominating committee considers persons identified by its members, management, stockholders, investment bankers and others.

Guidelines for Selecting Director Nominees

The guidelines for selecting nominees, which are specified by a charter adopted by us, generally provide that persons to be nominated:

·should have demonstrated notable or significant achievements in business, education or public service;

·should possess the requisite intelligence, education and experience to make a significant contribution to the board of directors and bring a range of skills, diverse perspectives and backgrounds to its deliberations; and

·should have the highest ethical standards, a strong sense of professionalism and intense dedication to serving the interests of the stockholders.

The nominating committee will consider a number of qualifications relating to management and leadership experience, background and integrity and professionalism in evaluating a person’s candidacy for membership on the board of directors. The nominating committee may require certain skills or attributes, such as financial or accounting experience, to meet specific board needs that arise from time to time and will also consider the overall experience and makeup of its members to obtain a broad and diverse mix of board members. The nominating committee does not distinguish among nominees recommended by stockholders and other persons.

Compensation Committee

The members of our compensation committee are Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh, and Neha Parikh serves as chairman of the compensation committee. Under the NYSE listing standards, we are required to have a nominating committee composed entirely of independent directors. Our board of directors has determined that each of Wisdom Lu, Will Quist and Neha Parikh are independent.

We adopted a compensation committee charter, which details the principal functions of the compensation committee, including:

·reviewing and approving on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our Chief Executive Officer’s compensation, evaluating our Chief Executive Officer’s performance in light of such goals and objectives and determining and approving the remuneration (if any) of our Chief Executive Officer based on such evaluation;

·reviewing and approving on an annual basis the compensation of all of our other officers;

·reviewing on an annual basis our executive compensation policies and plans;

·implementing and administering our incentive compensation equity-based remuneration plans;


·assisting management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements;

·approving all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements for our officers and employees;

·if required, producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement; and

·reviewing, evaluating and recommending changes, if appropriate, to the remuneration for directors.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, as indicated above, other than the $10,000 per month administrative fee payable to an affiliate of our sponsor and reimbursement of expenses, no compensation of any kind, including finders, consulting or other similar fees, will be paid to any of our existing stockholders, officers, directors or any of their respective affiliates, prior to, or for any services they render in order to effectuate the consummation of a business combination. Accordingly, it is likely that prior to the consummation of an initial business combination, the compensation committee will only be responsible for the review and recommendation of any compensation arrangements to be entered into in connection with such initial business combination.

The charter also provided that the compensation committee may, in its sole discretion, retain or obtain the advice of a compensation consultant, legal counsel or other advisor and will be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of any such advisor. However, before engaging or receiving advice from a compensation consultant, external legal counsel or any other advisor, the compensation committee will consider the independence of each such advisor, including the factors required by the NYSE and the SEC.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of our officers currently serves, or in the past year has served, as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any entity that has one or more officers serving on our board of directors.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to our directors, officers and employees. A copy of the Code of Ethics will be provided without charge upon written request to our principal executive offices. We intend to disclose any amendments to or waivers of certain provisions of our Code of Ethics in a Current Report on Form 8-K.

Conflicts of Interest

Each of our officers and directors presently has, and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary or contractual obligations to other entities pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present business combination opportunities to such entity. Accordingly, in the future, if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or she has then-current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such opportunity to such entity. We do not believe, however, that any fiduciary duties or contractual obligations of our officers arising in the future would materially undermine our ability to complete our business combination.

Potential investors should also be aware of the following other potential conflicts of interest:

·None of our officers or directors is required to commit his or her full time to our affairs and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in allocating his or her time among various business activities.

·In the course of their other business activities, our officers and directors may become aware of investment and business opportunities which may be appropriate for presentation to us as well as the other entities with which they are affiliated. Our management may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.


·Our initial stockholders have agreed (i) to waive their redemption rights with respect to any founder shares and public shares held by them in connection with the completion of our initial business combination and a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) that would modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of shares of Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of our Class A commons stock and (ii) to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares they hold if we fail to consummate an initial business combination within 24 months from the closing of our initial public offering (although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any public shares they hold if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame). If we do not complete our initial business combination within such applicable time period, the proceeds of the sale of the private placement warrants held in the trust account will be used to fund the redemption of our public shares, and the private placement warrants will expire worthless. With certain limited exceptions, the founder shares will not be transferable, assignable by our sponsor until the earlier of: (A) one year after the completion of our initial business combination; or (B) subsequent to our initial business combination, (x) if the closing price of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after our initial business combination, or (y) the date on which we complete a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of our stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property. With certain limited exceptions, the private placement warrants and the Class A common stock underlying such warrants, will not be transferable, assignable or saleable by our sponsor or its permitted transferees until 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination. Since our sponsor and officers and directors may directly or indirectly own common stock and warrants following our initial public offering, our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business combination.

·Our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our initial business combination.

·Our sponsor, officers or directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a business combination and financing arrangements as we may obtain loans from our sponsor or an affiliate of our sponsor or any of our officers or directors to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial business combination. Up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be convertible into warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identical to the private placement warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability and exercise period.

The conflicts described above may not be resolved in our favor.

In general, officers and directors of a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware are required to present business opportunities to a corporation if:

·the corporation could financially undertake the opportunity;

·the opportunity is within the corporation’s line of business; and

·it would not be fair to our company and its stockholders for the opportunity not to be brought to the attention of the corporation.


Accordingly, as a result of multiple business affiliations, our officers and directors may have similar legal obligations relating to presenting business opportunities meeting the above-listed criteria to multiple entities.

Below is a table summarizing the entities to which our executive officers and directors currently have fiduciary duties or contractual obligations:

IndividualEntityEntity’s BusinessAffiliation
Philip KrimCasper Sleep Inc.E-Commerce of MattressChief Executive Officer and Director
Tailwind Two Acquisition Corp.Special Purpose Acquisition CompanyChairman
Alan SheriffPNC Financial Services GroupBankingVice Chairman
Tailwind International Acquisition Corp.Special Purpose Acquisition CompanyDirector
Matt EbyTengram Capital PartnersPrivate Equity FirmCo-Founder and Managing Partner
Tailwind International Acquisition Corp.Special Purpose Acquisition CompanyDirector
Tailwind Two Acquisition Corp.Special Purpose Acquisition CompanyDirector
El Cap HoldingsFitness CompanyChairman
Lime CrimeBeauty ProductsChairman
AlgenistBeauty ProductsDirector
ReviveBeauty ProductsDirector
Cos BarLuxury Specialty RetailDirector
Seawall CapitalPrivate Equity FirmFounder and Managing Partner
Kent Water SportsSporting Goods CompanyChairman
Chris HollodHollod HoldingsPrivate Equity and AdvisoryFounder and Managing Partner
Tailwind Two Acquisition Corp.Special Purpose Acquisition CompanyDirector
Wisdom LuStibel & Co and Bryant StibelPrivate EquityFounding Partner
Tailwind Two Acquisition Corp.Special Purpose Acquisition CompanyDirector
Fifth Wall Acquisition Corp. ISpecial Purpose Acquisition CompanyDirector
Neha ParikhCarvana
Hotwire
E-Commerce
Online Travel Agency
Director
President
Will QuistSlow Ventures
Galleon Technologies, Inc.
Venture Capital
Cloud-based supply chain management platform
Partner
Director

Accordingly, if any of the above executive officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for any of the above entities to which he or she has current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present such business combination opportunity to such entity, and only present it to us if such entity rejects the opportunity. We do not believe, however, that any of the foregoing fiduciary duties or contractual obligations will materially affect our ability to complete our business combination. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we renounce our interest in any corporate opportunity offered to any director or officer unless such opportunity is expressly offered to such person solely in his or her capacity as a director or officer of our company and such opportunity is one we are legally and contractually permitted to undertake and would otherwise be reasonable for us to pursue.


We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with such a company, we, or a committee of independent directors, would obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or from an independent accounting firm, that such an initial business combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view.

As long as our sponsor is controlled by Philip Krim, we have agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial business combination without the prior consent of our sponsor. In the event that we submit our initial business combination to our public stockholders for a vote, our initial stockholders have agreed to vote any founder shares held by them and any public shares purchased during or after the offering in favor of our initial business combination and our officers and directors have also agreed to vote any public shares purchased during or after the offering in favor of our initial business combination.

Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors

Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our officers and directors will be indemnified by us to the fullest extent authorized by Delaware law, as it now exists or may in the future be amended. In addition, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our directors will not be personally liable for monetary damages to us or our stockholders for breaches of their fiduciary duty as directors, unless they violated their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders, acted in bad faith, knowingly or intentionally violated the law, authorized unlawful payments of dividends, unlawful stock purchases or unlawful redemptions, or derived an improper personal benefit from their actions as directors.

We have entered into agreements with our officers and directors to provide contractual indemnification in addition to the indemnification provided for in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. Our bylaws also will permit us to secure insurance on behalf of any officer, director or employee for any liability arising out of his or her actions, regardless of whether Delaware law would permit such indemnification. We have purchased a policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance that insures our officers and directors against the cost of defense, settlement or payment of a judgment in some circumstances and insures us against our obligations to indemnify our officers and directors.

These provisions may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against our directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against officers and directors, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. Furthermore, a stockholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against officers and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

We believe that these provisions, the insurance and the indemnity agreements are necessary to attract and retain talented and experienced officers and directors.

ITEM 11.EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The following disclosure concerns the compensation of our executive officers and directors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 (i.e., pre-business combination).

None of our officers or directors received any cash compensation for services rendered to us. Commencing on September 3, 2020, we have agreed to pay an affiliate of our sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. Upon completion of our initial business combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. No compensation of any kind, including finder’s and consulting fees, will be paid to our sponsor, officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates, for services rendered prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial business combination. However, these individuals will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations. Our audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were made by us to our sponsor, officers or directors, or our or their affiliates.


After the completion of our initial business combination, directors or members of our management team who remain with us may be paid consulting or management fees from the combined company. All of these fees will be fully disclosed to stockholders, to the extent then known, in the tender offer materials or proxy solicitation materials furnished to our stockholders in connection with a proposed business combination. We have not established any limit on the amount of such fees that may be paid by the combined company to our directors or members of management. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the time of the proposed business combination, because the directors of the post-combination business will be responsible for determining officer and director compensation. Any compensation to be paid to our officers will be determined, or recommended to the board of directors for determination, either by a compensation committee constituted solely by independent directors or by a majority of the independent directors on our board of directors.

We do not intend to take any action to ensure that members of our management team maintain their positions with us after the consummation of our initial business combination, although it is possible that some or all of our officers and directors may negotiate employment or consulting arrangements to remain with us after our initial business combination. The existence or terms of any such employment or consulting arrangements to retain their positions with us may influence our management’s motivation in identifying or selecting a target business but we do not believe that the ability of our management to remain with us after the consummation of our initial business combination will be a determining factor in our decision to proceed with any potential business combination. We are not party to any agreements with our officers and directors that provide for benefits upon termination of employment.


ITEM 12.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

10

ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

13

ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

22

PART IV

24

ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES

24

ii


Table of Contents

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Information About Our Board of Directors and Executive Officers

Board of Directors

The following sets forth certain information, as of April 24, 2024, about each member of our Board of Directors (the “Board”), including a discussion of their specific experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills that led to the conclusion that they should serve as directors.

Name

 

Age

 

Term Expires

 

Position

 

Position Since

Lily Yan Hughes (1) (2) (3)

 

61

 

2024

 

Director

 

2023

Elizabeth Mora (1)

 

63

 

2024

 

Director

 

2023

Ron Nicol

 

70

 

2024

 

Executive Chairman

 

2020 (4)

Brian Knaley

 

54

 

2025

 

Chief Executive Officer; Director

 

2023

Daniel Hirsch (3)

 

50

 

2025

 

Director

 

2023

Kristi Hummel (2)

 

51

 

2026

 

Director

 

2023

John Bolton (1) (3)

 

75

 

2026

 

Director

 

2023

(1)
Member of the audit committee. Ms. Mora serves as Chair of the audit committee.
(2)
Member of the compensation committee. Ms. Hummel is the chair of the compensation committee.
(3)
Member of the nominating and corporate governance committee. Ms. Hughes is the chair of the nominating and corporate governance committee.
(4)
Includes board service at Legacy Nuburu.

Lily Yan Hughes is a member of the board of directors. Ms. Hughes has served as assistant dean at Syracuse University College of Law since July 2021, overseeing strategy and operations for the office of career services since 2021 and the office of student experience since 2023. Ms. Hughes served as the senior vice president, chief legal officer and corporate secretary of Arrow Electronics, Inc. (NYSE: ARW), a global provider of products, services, and solutions to industrial and commercial users of electronic components and enterprise computing solutions, from 2019 to 2020, and as the senior vice president, chief legal officer and corporate secretary of Public Storage (NYSE: PSA), a provider of consumer-facing, service-oriented and data-driven real estate operating and developing services, from January 2015 to May 2019. Ms. Hughes holds a BA and a JD from the University of California, Berkeley.

We believe Ms. Hughes is qualified to serve on the board of directors due to her extensive public company governance and corporate counsel experience as well as executive experience in technology and global supply chains.

Elizabeth Mora is a member of the board of directors. Ms. Mora served as the chief administrative officer, vice president for finance, administration, and treasurer at the Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc., a $750 million research and development innovation laboratory, from 2008 to 2020. Ms. Mora currently serves as a board member for Limoneira Company (NASDAQ: LMNR), a diversified citrus growing, packing, selling, and marketing company; Inogen, Inc. (NASDAQ: INGN), a medical technology company; MKS Instruments (NASDAQ: MKSI), a global semi-conductor equipment, laser, and laser packaging company; Everest Consolidator Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: MNTN), a special purpose acquisition company; and Everest Consolidator LLC, a private equity firm; and as a strategic advisor to Belay Associates, a financial technology platform. Ms. Mora holds a BA in Political Science from the University of California, Berkeley, an MBA from Simmons College, and a CPA license in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

We believe Ms. Mora is qualified to serve on the board of directors due to her extensive industry and leadership experience, particularly in technology and manufacturing.

Ron Nicol is Executive Chairman of the board of directors. Mr. Nicol joined the Legacy Nuburu board of directors in September 2020. Mr. Nicol has been a senior advisor to Boston Consulting Group since January 2016. Prior to that, he was a longtime senior partner and managing director of Boston Consulting Group, holding roles as the global leader of the Organization practice; global leader of the Technology, Media & Telecommunications practice; leader of the South System; and chairman of North and South America. Before joining Boston Consulting Group in 1987, Mr. Nicol held senior positions with Babcock and Wilcox and was a U.S. naval officer, serving aboard a nuclear ballistic missile submarine and teaching nuclear engineering. Mr. Nicol earned his BS in Physics from the United States Naval Academy and his MBA from the Fuqua School of Business, Duke University.

We believe Mr. Nicol is qualified to serve on the board of directors due to his extensive industry and leadership experience.

Brian Knaley is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors. Mr. Knaley served as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer from February 2022-November 2023, when he became Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Knaley has over 25 years of experience in finance and operations. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Knaley served as the chief financial officer of CEA Industries Inc. (NASDAQ: CEAD), a provider of controlled environmental solutions, and as chief financial officer of Proximo Medical LLC, a start-up specializing in the commercialization of medical devices. He also served as senior vice president and interim chief financial officer of ViewRay (NASDAQ:VRAY), a global manufacturer of MRI-guided radiation therapy systems. Mr. Knaley holds a BA in Accounting from Thomas More College and is a licensed CPA in the State of Ohio.

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We believe Mr. Knaley is qualified to serve on the board of directors because of his extensive leadership experience and knowledge of our company.

Daniel Hirsch is a member of the board of directors. Mr. Hirsch has been a consultant to and Executive in Residence with Anzu Partners since August 2022. Mr. Hirsch was the Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary and a member of the board of directors of Anzu Special Acquisition Corp I (NASDAQ: ANZU) from October 2022 through September 2023. Mr. Hirsch was a principal of Cascade Acquisition Holdings, LLC, the sponsor of a special purpose acquisition company, Cascade Acquisition Corp. (NYSE: CAS), formed in November 2020, and served as its chief operating officer and chief financial officer through May 2022. Mr. Hirsch served as a consultant to Trinity Real Estate Investments, LLC from January 2019 through November 2019 in connection with Trinity’s sponsorship of a special purpose acquisition company, Trinity Merger Corp, which completed its initial business combination in November 2019 with Broadmark Realty Capital (NYSE: BRMK) (“Broadmark”). Since November 2019, Mr. Hirsch has served on the board of Broadmark and is currently the chair of the Nominating and Governance Committee and a member of the Compensation Committee and the Finance Committee. In addition, Mr. Hirsch has served on the board of The Macerich Company (NYSE: MAC), a real estate investment trust, since 2018 and is currently a member of the Compensation Committee and Nominating and Governance Committee. In addition, Mr. Hirsch served as a consultant to Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C. (“Farallon”), an investment firm that manages capital on behalf of institutions and individuals, for which he has served as a board designee with respect to Farallon’s investment in Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V. (NASDAQ: PLYA), from January 2017 to March 31, 2020. During his tenure as a director at Playa Hotels & Resorts N.V., Mr. Hirsch served as the chair of the Compensation Committee, and a member of the Nominating and Governance Committee and Capital Allocation Committee. Previously, from November 2003 to December 2016, Mr. Hirsch held several senior positions at Farallon, including Managing Member of the Real Estate Group from 2009 to December 2016, Managing Director from 2007 to 2008 and Legal Counsel from 2003 to 2006. Prior to joining Farallon, Mr. Hirsch worked as an associate in the San Francisco office of the law firm Covington & Burling LLP, from 2001 to 2003. Mr. Hirsch graduated from Yale Law School with a J.D. and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree, summa cum laude, in Law, Jurisprudence and Social Thought from Amherst College.

We believe Mr. Hirsch is qualified to serve on the board of directors due to his extensive leadership experience, knowledge of the capital markets and substantive public company board experience in advising public companies on transactional and corporate governance matters. Mr. Hirsch is the current Anzu Representative (see Item 13 “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions — The Company — Anzu Designee Letter Agreement”).

Kristi Hummel is a member of the board of directors. Ms. Hummel has served as the Chief Talent Officer of United Health Group (NYSE: UNH) since November 2022. Prior to that, she was Chief People Officer for Skillsoft (NYSE: SKIL), a global leader in corporate digital learning, from September 2021 until October 2022, and the senior vice president human resources at Dell Technologies Inc. (NYSE: DELL), from September 2016 until September 2021. Ms. Hummel holds both a BS in Business Administration and Management and an MBA from Babson College.

We believe Ms. Hummel is qualified to serve on the board of directors due to her extensive experience in organizational management.

John Bolton is an attorney, diplomat, consultant and political commentator. He was the National Security Advisor to former President Donald Trump and served as the United States Ambassador to the United Nations from 2005 to 2006. He has spent many years of his career in public service and held high-level positions in the Administrations of Presidents Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush and George W. Bush. As an attorney, Ambassador Bolton was in private practice in Washington, DC from 1974 to 2018, except when he was in government service. He graduated with a BA, summa cum laude, from Yale College and received his JD from Yale Law School.

We believe Mr. Bolton is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his extensive experience in the defense, energy, and aerospace markets and his leadership expertise.

Board Diversity

The table below provides highlights of the composition of our Board:

Board Diversity Matrix as of 4/24/2024

 

 

Female

 

Male

 

Non-Binary

 

Did Not Disclose Gender

Total number of directors:

 

7

Part I: Gender Identity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Directors

 

3

 

4

 

 

Part II: Demographic Background

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asian

 

1

 

 

 

White

 

2

 

4

 

 

LGBTQ+

 

1

Executive Officers

The following is biographical information for our executive officers, including their ages, as of April 24, 2024.

Name

Age

Position

Ron Nicol

70

Executive Chairman

Brian Knaley

54

Chief Executive Officer

Brian Faircloth

51

Chief Operating Officer

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Ron Nicol is the Company's Executive Chairman and a member of the board of directors. Please see Mr. Nicol's biography set forth above in the section titled "Board of Directors."

Brian Knaley is the Company's Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors. Please see Mr. Knaley's biography set forth above in the section titled "Board of Directors."

Brian Faircloth is the Company’s Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Faircloth has served as Legacy Nuburu’s Chief Operating Officer since December 2021. Prior to that he was at Foro Energy, a leader in commercializing high power lasers for the oil, natural gas, geothermal, and mining industries, as vice president of engineering from 2009 until 2016 and as chief technology officer from 2015 until December 2021, and also held various operational and leadership roles in other high power laser and optic companies. Mr. Faircloth holds a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering and Applied Physics from Washington University in St. Louis, a Master’s in Six Sigma from Villanova University and Master certificates in Business Management and Marketing from the A.B. Freeman School of Business, Tulane University.

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

The Company’s board of directors has adopted a code of business conduct and ethics (the "Code of Conduct"), applicable to all of the Company’s employees, executive officers and directors. The Code of Conduct is available on the Company’s website. Information contained on or accessible through the Company’s website is not a part of this Amendment. The nominating and corporate governance committee of the Company’s board of directors is responsible for overseeing the Code of Conduct and must approve any waivers of the Code of Conduct for employees, executive officers and directors. The Company expects that any amendments to the Code of Conduct, or any waivers of its requirements, will be disclosed on its website.

Corporate Governance Guidelines

We believe in sound corporate governance practices and have adopted formal Corporate Governance Guidelines to enhance our effectiveness. The board of directors adopted these Corporate Governance Guidelines to ensure that it has the necessary practices in place to review and evaluate our business operations as needed and to make decisions that are independent of our management. The Corporate Governance Guidelines are also intended to align the interests of directors and management with those of our stockholders. The Corporate Governance Guidelines set forth the practices the board of directors follows with respect to board and committee composition and selection, board meetings, Chief Executive Officer performance evaluation and management development and succession planning for senior management, including the Chief Executive Officer position, as well as minimum shareholding requirements for our officers and directors. A copy of our Corporate Governance Guidelines is available on the “Corporate Governance” section of our investor relations website at https://ir.nuburu.net/governance/governance-documents/default.aspx.

Leadership Structure of the Board of Directors

One of the key functions of the board of directors is informed oversight of the Company’s risk management process. The board of directors does not have a standing risk management committee, but rather administers this oversight function directly through the board of directors as a whole, as well as through various standing committees of the board of directors that address risks inherent in their respective areas of oversight. In particular, the board of directors is responsible for monitoring and assessing strategic risk exposure and the audit committee has the responsibility to consider and discuss the Company’s major financial risk exposures and the steps its management will take to monitor and control such exposures, including guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and management is undertaken.

Role of Board of Directors in Risk Oversight Process

One of the key functions of the board of directors is informed oversight of the Company’s risk management process. The board of directors does not have a standing risk management committee, but rather administers this oversight function directly through the board of directors as a whole, as well as through various standing committees of the board of directors that address risks inherent in their respective areas of oversight. In particular, the board of directors is responsible for monitoring and assessing strategic risk exposure and the audit committee has the responsibility to consider and discuss the Company’s major financial risk exposures and the steps its management will take to monitor and control such exposures, including guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and management is undertaken.

The audit committee also monitors compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. The Company’s compensation committee also assesses and monitors whether the Company’s compensation plans, policies and programs comply with applicable legal and regulatory requirements.

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires that our directors, executive officers, and greater than 10% stockholders file reports with the SEC relating to their beneficial ownership of our securities. These reports are commonly referred to as Form 3, Form 4 and Form 5 reports. Based solely on a review of forms filed with the SEC and written representations from the reporting persons, we believe that all of these reporting persons complied with their filing requirements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, except with respect to (i) the late filing of a Form 4 on June 23, 2023, for David Seldin, a shareholder of the Company, with respect to a series of transactions that occurred on June 16, 2023; (ii) the late filing of a Form 4 on February 7, 2023 for transactions that occurred on January 31, 2023 for the following persons: Revsin Boris, a former director of the Company; Quist Will, a former Director of the Company; Hollod Christopher John, a former director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company; Tailwind Sponsor LLC, a shareholder Company; Sheriff Alan, a former director of the Company; Eby Matthew, a former director and Chief Financial Officer of the Company; Lu Wisdom, a former director of the Company; Krim Philip, a former director and shareholder of the Company; and (iii) the filing of a Form 4/A on February 7, 2023, amending the Form 4 filed on October 19, 2020, for Tailwind Sponsor LLC, a shareholder of the Company, with respect to a transaction that occurred on October 18, 2020.

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Board Committees

The Company’s board of directors has three standing committees — an audit committee, a compensation committee, and a nominating and corporate governance committee. Copies of the charters for each committee are available on the Company’s website.

The following table provides information on the board of director's current committee memberships.

Name

Audit Committee

Compensation Committee

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

Independent

Brian Knaley

Ron Nicol

Daniel Hirsch

Lily Yan Hughes

X

X

Chair

X

Kristi Hummel

Chair

X

Elizabeth Mora

Chair

X

X

John Bolton

X

X

X

Audit Committee

The Company’s audit committee consists of Elizabeth Mora, Lily Yan Hughes and John Bolton. The board of directors has determined that each of the members of the audit committee satisfies the independence requirements of NYSE American and Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and is able to read and understand fundamental financial statements in accordance with NYSE American’s audit committee requirements. In arriving at this determination, the board of directors examined each audit committee member’s scope of experience and the nature of their prior and/or current employment.

Ms. Mora serves as the chair of the audit committee. The board of directors has determined that Ms. Mora qualifies as an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of SEC regulations and meets the financial sophistication requirements of NYSE American’s rules. In making this determination, the board of directors considered Ms. Mora’s formal education and previous experience in financial roles. Both the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm and management periodically meet privately with the Company’s audit committee.

The functions of this committee include, among other things:

evaluating the performance, independence and qualifications of the Company’s independent auditors and determining whether to retain the Company’s existing independent auditors or engage new independent auditors;
reviewing the Company’s financial reporting processes and disclosure controls;
reviewing and approving the engagement of the Company’s independent auditors to perform audit services and any permissible non-audit services;
reviewing the adequacy and effectiveness of the Company’s internal control policies and procedures, including the responsibilities, budget, staffing and effectiveness of the Company’s internal audit function;
reviewing with the independent auditors the annual audit plan, including the scope of audit activities and all critical accounting policies and practices to be used by the Company;
obtaining and reviewing at least annually a report by the Company’s independent auditors describing the independent auditors’ internal quality control procedures and any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review;
monitoring the rotation of partners of the Company’s independent auditors on the Company’s engagement team as required by law;
prior to engagement of any independent auditor, and at least annually thereafter, reviewing relationships that may reasonably be thought to bear on their independence, and assessing and otherwise taking the appropriate action to oversee the independence of the Company’s independent auditor;
reviewing the Company’s annual and quarterly financial statements and reports, including the disclosures contained in the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section of such periodic reports, and discussing the statements and reports with the Company’s independent auditors and management;
reviewing with the Company’s independent auditors and management significant issues that arise regarding accounting principles and financial statement presentation and matters concerning the scope, adequacy, and effectiveness of the Company’s financial controls and critical accounting policies;
reviewing with management and the Company’s auditors any earnings announcements and other public announcements regarding material developments;
establishing procedures for the receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by the Company regarding financial controls, accounting, auditing or other matters;
preparing the report that the SEC requires in the Company’s annual proxy statement;

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reviewing and providing oversight of any related party transactions in accordance with the Company’s related party transaction policy and reviewing and monitoring compliance with legal and regulatory responsibilities, including the Company’s code of ethics;
reviewing the Company’s major financial risk exposures, including the guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and risk management is implemented; and
reviewing and evaluating on an annual basis the performance of the audit committee and the audit committee charter.

The composition and function of the audit committee comply with all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and all applicable SEC rules and regulations. The Company will comply with future requirements to the extent they become applicable to the Company. The audit committee’s functions are more fully described in its charter, which is available in the “Corporate Governance” section of Nuburu’s investor relations website at https://ir.nuburu.net/governance/governance-documents/default.aspx.

Compensation Committee

The Company’s compensation committee consists of Kristi Hummel and Lily Yan Hughes. Ms. Hummel serves as the chair of the compensation committee. The Company’s board of directors has determined that each of the members of the compensation committee is a non-employee director, as defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act and satisfies the independence requirements of NYSE American. The functions of the committee include, among other things:

reviewing and approving the corporate objectives that pertain to the determination of executive compensation;
reviewing and approving the compensation and other terms of employment of the Company’s executive officers;
reviewing and approving performance goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of the Company’s executive officers and assessing their performance against these goals and objectives;
making recommendations to the Company’s board of directors regarding the adoption or amendment of equity and cash incentive plans and approving amendments to such plans to the extent authorized by the Company’s board of directors;
reviewing and making recommendations to the Company’s board of directors regarding the type and amount of compensation to be paid or awarded to the Company’s non-employee board members;
reviewing and assessing the independence of compensation consultants, legal counsel and other advisors as required by Section 10C of the Exchange Act;
administering the Company’s equity incentive plans, to the extent such authority is delegated by the Company’s board of directors;
reviewing and approving the terms of any employment agreements, severance arrangements, change in control protections, indemnification agreements and any other material arrangements for the Company’s executive officers;
reviewing with management the Company’s disclosures under the caption “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” in the Company’s periodic reports or proxy statements to be filed with the SEC, to the extent such caption is included in any such periodic report or proxy statement;
preparing an annual report on executive compensation that the SEC requires in the Company’s annual proxy statement; and
reviewing and evaluating on an annual basis the performance of the compensation committee and recommending such changes as deemed necessary with the Company’s board of directors.

The composition and function of its compensation committee complies with all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and all applicable SEC and NYSE American rules and regulations. The Company will comply with future requirements to the extent they become applicable to the Company. The compensation committee’s functions are more fully described in its charter, which is available in the “Corporate Governance” section of Nuburu’s investor relations website at https://ir.nuburu.net/governance/governance-documents/default.aspx.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

The Company’s nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Lily Yan Hughes, Beth Mora and John Bolton. The Company’s board of directors has determined that each of the members of the Company’s nominating and corporate governance committee satisfies the independence requirements of NYSE American.

Ms. Hughes serves as the chair of the Company’s nominating and corporate governance committee. The functions of this committee include, among other things:

identifying, reviewing and making recommendations of candidates to serve on the Company’s board of directors;
evaluating the performance of the Company’s board of directors, committees of the Company’s board of directors and individual directors and determining whether continued service on the Company’s board of directors is appropriate;
evaluating nominations by stockholders of candidates for election to the Company’s board of directors;

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evaluating the current size, composition and organization of the Company’s board of directors and its committees and making recommendations to the Company’s board of directors for approvals;
developing a set of corporate governance policies and principles and recommending to the Company’s board of directors any changes to such policies and principles;
reviewing issues and developments related to corporate governance and identifying and bringing to the attention of the Company’s board of directors current and emerging corporate governance trends; and
reviewing periodically the nominating and corporate governance committee charter, structure and membership requirements and recommending any proposed changes to the Company’s board of directors, including undertaking an annual review of its own performance.

The composition and function of the nominating and corporate governance committee complies with all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and all applicable SEC and NYSE American rules and regulations. The Company will comply with future requirements to the extent they become applicable. The nominating and corporate governance committee’s functions are more fully described in its charter, which is available in the “Corporate Governance” section of Nuburu’s investor relations website at https://ir.nuburu.net/governance/governance-documents/default.aspx.

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Prior to the closing of the Business Combination in January 2023, none of our officers received any cash compensation for services rendered to us. Accordingly, the compensation in this section for prior to January 2023 relates to the compensation of executive officers of Legacy Nuburu who became our executive officers following the Business Combination.

Due to the timing of the Business Combination, the compensation of our executive officers for 2022 was determined by Legacy Nuburu. Upon consummation of the Business Combination, the board of directors established a Compensation Committee, which is responsible for determining our executive compensation following the Business Combination.

Executive Compensation

The following is a discussion and analysis of compensation arrangements of our named executive officers, or "NEO"s. As an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act, we are not required to include a Compensation Discussion and Analysis section and have elected to comply with the scaled disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies.

We seek to ensure that the total compensation paid to our executive officers is reasonable and competitive. Compensation of our executives is structured around the achievement of individual performance and near-term corporate targets as well as long-term business objectives.

Our NEOs as of December 2023 were as follows:

Ron Nicol, Executive Chairman;
Brian Knaley, Chief Executive Officer;
Mark Zediker, the Company's former Executive Officer (whose employment ended with the Company on November 1, 2023); and
Brian Faircloth, Chief Operating Officer.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth total compensation paid to our named executive officers for the years ended December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022.

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary ($)

 

 

Stock Awards ($)(1)

 

 

Option Awards ($)(2)

 

 

All Other
Compensation ($)

 

 

Total ($)

 

Ron Nicol (3)

 

2023

 

$

100,000

 

 

$

53,500

 

 

$

211,315

 

 

$

 

 

$

364,815

 

Executive Chairman

 

2022

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,423,515

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,423,515

 

Brian Knaley (4)

 

2023

 

$

339,167

 

 

$

 

 

$

220,215

 

 

$

50,000

 

(5)

$

609,382

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

2022

 

$

325,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

962,275

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,287,275

 

Dr. Mark Zediker

 

2023

 

$

400,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

400,000

 

Former Chief Executive Officer

 

2022

 

$

400,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

400,000

 

Brian Faircloth

 

2023

 

$

360,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

92,820

 

 

$

 

 

$

452,820

 

Chief Operating Officer

 

2022

 

$

325,000

 

 

$

3,150,000

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

3,475,000

 

(1)
The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant-date fair value of awards of restricted stock units granted to the applicable named executive officer for the applicable year, computed in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s ("FASB") Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Topic 718 ("ASC 718"). For a discussion of the assumptions made by Nuburu in determining the grant-date fair value of Nuburu’s restricted stock unit awards, please see Note 11.

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Stock-Based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, included in the Original 10-K.
(2)
The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant-date fair value of stock options granted to the applicable named executive officer for the applicable year, computed in accordance with ASC 718. For a discussion of the assumptions made by Nuburu in determining the grant-date fair value of Nuburu’s stock option awards, please see Note 11. Stock-Based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, included in the Original 10-K. These amounts do not necessarily correspond to the actual value recognized or that may be recognized by Nuburu’s named executive officers.
(3)
Mr. Nicol became the Company's Executive Chairman on September 25, 2023, and began earning an annual salary of $100,000. Prior to that, Mr. Nicol served as independent Chairman of the Board and was compensated as a non-employee director.
(4)
Mr. Knaley has served as Nuburu’s Chief Financial Officer beginning February 21, 2022, through October 31, 2023 earning an annual salary of $325,000. On November 1, 2023, the Company appointed Mr. Knaley as the Company's Chief Executive Officer and increased his annual base salary to $410,000.
(5)
Consists of a spot bonus paid to Mr. Knaley upon the completion of the Business Combination.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End December 31, 2023

The following table lists all outstanding equity awards held by our NEOs as of December 31, 2023.

 

 

 

 

Option Awards

 

Stock Awards

Name

 

Grant Date

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Exercisable (#)

 

Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Unexercisable (#)

 

Option Exercise Price ($)(1)

 

Option Expiration Date

 

Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#)

 

Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($)(2)

Ron Nicol

 

04/09/2022
04/18/2023
08/31/2023
08/31/2023
09/25/2023

(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)

429,497

93,750
17,187
270,000

 

85,896

93,750
1,563
1,890,000

 

6.11

0.39
0.39
0.32

 

04/08/2032

08/30/2033
08/30/2033
09/25/2033

 

-
15,625

 

-
2,345

Brian Knaley

 

03/17/2022
07/18/2023
07/18/2023
11/1/2023

(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)

158,274
-
47,916
-

 

187,040
420,000
297,084
500,000

 

6.11
0.57
0.57
0.29

 

03/16/2032
07/17/2033
07/17/2033
10/31/2033

 

 

 

 

Dr. Mark Zediker

 

10/21/2022

(12)

998,946

 

 

 

4.86

 

10/20/2030

 

 

 

 

Brian Faircloth

 

01/07/2022
07/18/2023

(13)
(14)

-

 

420,000

 

0.57

 

07/17/2033

 

225,484

 

43,485

(1)
This column represents the exercise price per share of the stock option on the date of the grant, as adjusted by the Common Stock Exchange Ratio (if granted before the Business Combination).
(2)
The market value is based on the fair market value of a share of Nuburu Common Stock on December 31, 2023, of $0.15 per share, multiplied by the number of unvested awards.
(3)
2/5ths of the total shares vested on April 9, 2022, and 1/50th vested or will vest each month thereafter on the 13th day of the month, subject to the holder’s continuous service through each vesting date.
(4)
1/8th of the total shares vested on April 30, 2023, and 1/8th vested or will vest each quarter thereafter (beginning July 31, 2023), subject to the holder's continuous service through each vesting date.
(5)
1/12th of the total shares vested or will vest on the first day of each month beginning on July 1, 2023, subject to the holder’s continuous service through each vesting date.
(6)
1/12th of the total shares vested or will vest on the first day of each month beginning on February 1, 2023, subject to the holder’s continuous service through each vesting date.
(7)
1/24th of the total shares vested on October 25, 2023, and 1/24th of the total shares vested or will vest each month thereafter on the same day of the month, subject to the holder’s continuous service through each vesting date.
(8)
1/4th of the total shares vested on February 1, 2023, and 1/48th of the total shares vested or will vest each month thereafter on the same day of the month, subject to the holder's continuous service through each vesting date.

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(9)
1/4th of the total shares will vest on July 18, 2024, and 1/36th of the remaining shares will vest each month thereafter on the same day of the month, subject to the holder's continuous service through each vesting date.
(10)
1/36th of the total shares vested on July 18, 2023, and 1/36th of the total shares have vested or will vest each month thereafter on the same day of the month, subject to the holder's continuous service through each vesting date.
(11)
1/4th of the shares will vest on November 1, 2024, and 1/36th of the remaining shares will vest each month thereafter on the same day of the month, subject to the holder's continuous service through each vesting date.
(12)
This amount listed includes options that vested prior to Dr. Zediker's termination with the Company that have not been exercised. Dr. Zediker has no other outstanding equity awards.
(13)
The restricted stock units subject to the award vest upon satisfaction of both a service-based requirement and a liquidity event requirement. 1/4th of the total restricted stock units subject to the award satisfied the service-based requirement on the first trading day on or after February 15, 2023, and thereafter, 1/16th of the restricted stock units will satisfy the service-based requirement on each subsequent quarterly vesting date (consisting of February 15, May 15, August 15, and November 15 of a given year), subject to the holder’s continuous service through such date. 100% of the restricted stock units subject to the award satisfied the liquidity event requirement on the completion of the Business Combination and the holder’s continued service through the date of such completion.
(14)
1/4th of the total shares will vest on July 18, 2024, and 1/36th of the remaining shares will vest each month thereafter on the same day of the month, subject to the holder's continuous service through each vesting date.

Executive Officer Employment Agreements

The following provides an overview summary of employment or service agreements with Nuburu’s named executive officers as of December 31, 2023.

Brian Knaley

Nuburu entered into an employment agreement with Brian Knaley, Nuburu’s Chief Executive Officer, effective as of December 2, 2022, which agreement was further amended effective November 1, 2023. Mr. Knaley’s annual rate of base salary is $410,000, and he is eligible for an annual cash incentive bonus of up to 60% of his annual base salary. The bonus for 2023 and 2024 will be payable in restricted stock units. He also earned an incentive bonus of $50,000 upon the completion of the Business Combination and a promotion equity award of 500,000 non-qualified stock options upon his promotion to Chief Executive Officer on November 1, 2023.

The term of employment for Mr. Knaley under his employment agreement is through October 31, 2025. If Nuburu terminates Mr. Knaley’s employment without “cause” or Mr. Knaley terminates his employment for “good reason” (each as defined in Mr. Knaley’s employment agreement), and Mr. Knaley executes a separation agreement and release of claims in a form reasonably satisfactory to Nuburu that becomes effective and irrevocable no later than 60 days following the date of such termination, then Mr. Knaley will be entitled to continuing payments of base salary, payable monthly at the rate then in effect, for 12 months following his termination. If Mr. Knaley’s employment terminates due to his death, Mr. Knaley’s surviving spouse or other beneficiary, if applicable, will be entitled to a lump sum payment equal to 6 months of Mr. Knaley’s base salary at the rate then in effect. If Nuburu terminates Mr. Knaley’s employment due to his “disability” (as defined in Mr. Knaley’s employment agreement), and Mr. Knaley executes a separation agreement and release of claims in a form reasonably satisfactory to Nuburu that becomes effective and irrevocable no later than 60 days following the date of such termination, then Mr. Knaley will be entitled to severance pay with an aggregate value equal to 6 months of Mr. Knaley’s base salary at the rate then in effect, payable in equal monthly installments.

Upon a change in control (as defined in Mr. Knaley's employment agreement), all remaining unvested shares subject to Mr. Knaley's outstanding options or other compensatory equity awards covering shares of the Company's common stock will accelerate vesting in full prior to the completion of the change in control.

Mr. Knaley’s employment agreement includes certain non-solicitation obligations for 24 months following his termination and certain non-competition obligations for 24 months following his termination, provided that Mr. Knaley will not be subject to any non-competition obligations following his termination upon the expiration of the term of the employment agreement. Mr. Knaley’s employment agreement further provides for certain mutual non-disparagement obligations with respect to both Mr. Knaley and Nuburu.

Brian Faircloth

Nuburu entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with Brian Faircloth, Nuburu’s Chief Operating Officer, effective as of December 2, 2022, which agreement was further amended effective January 1, 2024. Mr. Faircloth’s annual rate of base salary is $360,000, and he is eligible for incentive compensation as determined by the board of directors.

The term of employment for Mr. Faircloth under his amended and restated employment agreement is through October 31, 2025. If Nuburu terminates Mr. Faircloth’s employment without “cause” or Mr. Faircloth terminates his employment for “good reason” (each as defined in Mr. Faircloth’s amended and restated employment agreement), and Mr. Faircloth executes a separation agreement and release of claims in a form reasonably satisfactory to Nuburu that becomes effective and irrevocable no later than 60 days following the date of such termination, then Mr. Faircloth will be entitled to continuing payments of base salary, payable monthly at the rate then in effect, for 12 months following his termination. If Mr. Faircloth’s employment terminates due to his death, Mr. Faircloth’s surviving spouse or other beneficiary, if applicable, will be entitled to a lump sum payment equal to 6 months of Mr. Faircloth’s base salary at the rate then in effect. If Nuburu terminates Mr. Faircloth’s employment due to his “disability” (as defined in Mr. Faircloth’s amended and restated employment agreement), and Mr. Faircloth

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executes a separation agreement and release of claims in a form reasonably satisfactory to Nuburu that becomes effective and irrevocable no later than 60 days following the date of such termination, then Mr. Faircloth will be entitled to severance pay with an aggregate value equal to 6 months of Mr. Faircloth’s base salary at the rate then in effect, payable in equal monthly.

Mr. Faircloth’s employment agreement includes certain non-solicitation obligations for 24 months following his termination and certain non-competition obligations for 12 months following his termination, provided that Mr. Faircloth will not be subject to any non-competition obligations following his termination upon the expiration of the term of the employment agreement. Mr. Faircloth’s employment agreement further provides for certain mutual non-disparagement obligations with respect to both Mr. Faircloth and Nuburu.

Director Compensation

Pursuant to the Company's Director Compensation Policy for 2024, each non-employee director will receive the following cash amounts for their service:

Compensation element

 

 

 

Director Annual Retainer

 

$

50,000

 

Audit Committee Chair

 

$

50,000

 

The Company's Director Compensation Policy for 2024 provides that non-employee directors can convert all or 50% of their annual cash retainers into additional options at an implied 75% Black Scholes value. For those that elect this option, 25% of the annual retainer to be paid in options will be granted as vested options on the first day of each quarter in 2024. If the director chooses the cash payment option, the amount will be paid quarterly in arrears.

Director Compensation for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2023

In November 2022, Nuburu entered into letter agreements with each of Daniel Hirsch, Kristi Hummel, Lily Yan Hughes and Elizabeth Mora, and in August 2023 Nuburu entered into a letter agreement with John Bolton, each of whom serves on the board of directors as a non-employee director. Pursuant to the non-employee director letter agreements, during 2023 each such non-employee director was entitled to a fee of $50,000 per annum (or $100,000 per annum in the case of Elizabeth Mora, who serves as the chair of the audit committee of the board of directors), payable quarterly in arrears (on a prorated basis, as applicable, with respect to board services rendered during the applicable quarter), as well as reimbursement of reasonable travel and other business expenses incurred in the performance of the non-employee director’s duties to Nuburu. Additionally, pursuant to the non-employee director letter agreements, following the effectiveness of the Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-271183) registering shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to the Company's 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the "2022 Plan"), each such non-employee director on the Board at the time was granted a one-time award of restricted stock units covering 25,000 shares of Common Stock, scheduled to vest on a quarterly basis in equal installments over a two-year period commencing at the closing of the Business Combination (the "Closing"), subject to the non-employee director’s continued status as a service provider through the applicable vesting dates and such other terms and conditions as set forth in the 2022 Plan and the applicable award agreement thereunder. The foregoing description of the letter agreements is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the letter agreements, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.26 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-269610) filed with the SEC on February 7, 2023, and is incorporated herein by reference.

In August 2023, Nuburu included in its director compensation policy an annual option grant of 50,000 non-qualified stock options per director, with a grant date of the next trading day following the Company's annual meeting of stockholders in 2024 and beyond. The awards vest monthly, on the first day of the month, over 12 months, with any remaining unvested awards accelerating if the next annual meeting is less than 12 months after the last one. The 2023 option awards were granted on August 31, 2023. The options will vest in 12 monthly installments starting from June 16, 2023 (the date of the Company's June 16, 2026 annual meeting of stockholders).

Additionally, in August 2023, Nuburu included in its director compensation policy an annual option grant to recognize service of the chairs of the board and its committees and the service of committee members. Awards in the following were granted on June 16, 2023, and will be awarded in 2024 upon the completion of the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders. The annual option grants awarded to the Board are summarized in the table below.

Board Position

Options Granted

Board Member Service

50,000

Board Chair

50,000

Compensation and Nominating Committee Chairs

40,000

Committee Members

10,000

Additionally, each director serving on the Board at the time of the Closing was provided 18,750 non-qualified stock options for the 4.5 months of service provided during the period commencing upon the consummation of the Business Combination and ending June 16, 2023. Such award was granted on August 31, 2023, with vesting over 12 months beginning January 31, 2023. Each director was also granted an additional award of non-qualified stock options for 37.5% of their 2023 committee service award noted in the table above, with the same vesting provisions as the 18,750 stock options previously mentioned.

Nuburu may further revise its executive and director compensation program from time to time to better align compensation with Nuburu’s business objectives and the creation of stockholder value, while enabling Nuburu to attract, retain, incentivize and reward individuals who contribute to the long-term success of Nuburu. Decisions on the executive compensation program will be made by the compensation committee.

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Table of Contents

The following table presents the total compensation for each non-employee director that served on our Board during 2023. Other than as set forth in the table and described more fully below, we did not pay any compensation, reimburse any expense of, make any equity awards or non-equity awards to, or pay any other compensation to any of the non-employee members of our Board in 2023.

Name

 

Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(1)

 

 

Stock Awards ($)(2)(4)

 

 

Option Awards ($)(3)(4)

 

 

Total ($)

 

John Bolton

 

$

16,667

 

 

$

 

 

$

11,557

 

 

$

28,224

 

Daniel Hirsch

 

$

45,833

 

 

$

53,500

 

 

$

5,638

 

 

$

104,971

 

Kristi Hummel

 

$

45,883

 

 

$

53,500

 

 

$

10,148

 

 

$

109,531

 

Lily Yan Hughes

 

$

45,883

 

 

$

53,500

 

 

$

11,740

 

 

$

111,123

 

Elizabeth Mora

 

$

91,667

 

 

$

53,500

 

 

$

6,765

 

 

$

151,932

 

(1)
Board retainers were pro-rated for Mr. Bolton as he became a non-employee director in August 2023. Board retainers were pro-rated for the remaining directors as they began earning the retainers after the Closing occurred on January 31, 2023.
(2)
The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant-date fair value of awards of restricted stock units granted to the applicable named executive officer for the applicable year, computed in accordance with ASC 718. For a discussion of the assumptions made by Nuburu in determining the grant-date fair value of Nuburu’s restricted stock unit awards, please see Note 11. Stock-Based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, included in the Original 10-K.
(3)
The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant-date fair value of stock options granted to the applicable named executive officer for the applicable year, computed in accordance with ASC 718. For a discussion of the assumptions made by Nuburu in determining the grant-date fair value of Nuburu’s stock option awards, please see Note 11. Stock-Based Compensation to the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, included in the Original 10-K. These amounts do not necessarily correspond to the actual value recognized or that may be recognized by Nuburu’s named executive officers.
(4)
As of December 31, 2023, the aggregate number of shares subject to outstanding equity awards held by our non-employee directors who served on our Board during 2023 were:

Name

 

Stock Awards

 

 

Stock Options

 

John Bolton

 

 

-

 

 

 

111,667

 

Daniel Hirsch

 

 

15,625

 

 

 

68,750

 

Kristi Hummel

 

 

15,625

 

 

 

123,750

 

Lily Yan Hughes

 

 

15,625

 

 

 

110,417

 

Elizabeth Mora

 

 

15,625

 

 

 

82,500

 

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

The following table sets forth information known to the Company regarding the beneficial ownership of our shares of common stockthe Common Stock as of March 23, 2021 based on information obtained fromApril 24, 2024 (the "Ownership Date"), by:

each person or “group” who is known by the personsCompany to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock;
each of the Company’s named below,executive officers and directors; and
all current named executive officers and directors of the Company, as a group.

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to the beneficial ownership of our shares of common stock, by:

·each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock;

·each of our executive officers and directors that beneficially owns our shares of common stock; and

·all our executive officers and directors as a group.

securities. Unless otherwise indicated we believebelow, to our knowledge, the persons and entities named in the table have sole voting and sole investment power with respect to all shares beneficially owned, subject to community property laws where applicable. Shares of our Common Stock subject to common stock warrants, options that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of the Ownership Date, and restricted stock units and performance share awards that vest within 60 days of the Ownership Date, are deemed to be outstanding and to be beneficially owned by the person holding such securities for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of that person, but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. This table is based upon information supplied by named executive officers, directors and principal stockholders and Schedules 13G or 13D filed with the SEC. Unless otherwise indicated, the Company believes that all persons named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stockthe voting securities beneficially owned by them. The following

Percentage ownership of our Common Stock in the table does not reflect record orbelow is based on 38,532,403 shares of our Common Stock issued and outstanding on April 24, 2024. Unless noted otherwise, the address of each of the individuals and entities named below is c/o Nuburu, Inc., 7442 S Tucson Way, Suite 130, Centennial, CO 80112.

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Table of Contents

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of Outstanding Common Shares Beneficially Owned

 

 

Number of Common Shares Exercisable Within 60 Days

 

 

Number of Common Shares Beneficially Owned

 

 

Percentage of Beneficial Ownership

 

Greater than 5% Stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anzu Investors(1)

 

 

11,527,783

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,527,783

 

 

 

29.9

%

Wilson-Garling 2020 Family Trust uad 9/20/20(2)

 

 

10,956,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

10,956,210

 

 

 

28.4

%

Dr. Mark Zediker(3)

 

 

4,313,356

 

 

 

749,209

 

 

 

5,062,565

 

 

 

13.1

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Named Executive Officers and Directors:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brian Knaley(4)

 

 

 

 

 

306,856

 

 

 

306,856

 

 

*

 

Brian Faircloth(5)

 

 

182,069

 

 

 

32,212

 

 

 

214,281

 

 

*

 

Ron Nicol(6)

 

 

2,932,992

 

 

 

1,423,294

 

 

 

4,356,286

 

 

 

11.3

%

John Bolton(7)

 

 

 

 

 

157,499

 

 

 

157,499

 

 

*

 

Daniel Hirsch(8)

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

134,375

 

 

 

146,875

 

 

*

 

Lily Yan Hughes(9)

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

178,541

 

 

 

191,041

 

 

*

 

Kristi Hummel(10)

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

189,375

 

 

 

201,875

 

 

*

 

Elizabeth Mora(11)

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

85,625

 

 

 

98,125

 

 

*

 

Common Shares all directors and executive officers own as a group (7 persons)

 

 

3,165,061

 

 

 

2,507,777

 

 

 

5,672,838

 

 

 

14.7

%

* Represents beneficial ownership of less than one percent of our outstanding shares of Common Stock.

(1)
Includes (i) 2,114,451 shares of Common Stock held by Anzu Nuburu LLC, (ii) 972,535 shares of Common Stock held by Anzu Nuburu II LLC, (iii) 799,143 shares of Common Stock held by Anzu Nuburu III LLC, (iv) 5,320,946 shares of Common Stock held by Anzu Nuburu V LLC, (v) 93,521 shares of Common Stock held by Anzu Partners LLC, (vi) 264,346 shares of Common Stock held by David Seldin, (vii) 1,744,186 shares of Common Stock issuable to Mr. Seldin upon conversion of the private placement warrants7% convertible promissory notes due 2026 (the “Convertible Notes”) issued pursuant to that certain Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as these warrants are not exercisableof June 12, 2023, by and among the Company and the investors listed on Schedule I thereto (the “Purchase Agreement”), (viii) 54,169 shares of Common Stock held by David & Jennifer Michael Family Ltd Partnership, (ix) 12,759 shares of Common Stock held by CST Global LLC, (x) 145,349 shares of Common Stock issuable to CST Global LLC upon conversion of the Convertible Notes issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, and (xi) 6,378 shares of Common Stock held by Whitney Haring-Smith. The aforementioned information is based partially on the information reported on Schedule 13D/A filed by the Anzu Investors on November 13, 2023. The foregoing Anzu Investors have entered into the 10b5-1 Sales Plan authorizing Tigress to sell all of the shares of Common Stock received by the Anzu Investors at the Closing of the Business Combination during the period specified in such plan, subject to certain price and volume parameters, and therefore may be deemed a “group” as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act. Mr. Seldin, a Managing Partner of Anzu Partners LLC, and Debrah C. Herman, Chief Financial Officer of Anzu Partners LLC, each serve as the managers of each of the Anzu SPVs and share voting and investment power with respect thereto. The principal office of each of the Anzu Investors is 12610 Race Track Road, Suite 250, Tampa, Florida 33626.
(2)
Includes (i) 3,311,410 shares of Common Stock held by Wilson-Garling 2020 Family Trust uad 9/20/20, of which Jill Garling is the trustee, (ii) 7,267,442 shares of Common Stock issuable to the Wilson Garling 2023 Family Trust, of which Ms. Garling is also the trustee, upon conversion of the Convertible Notes issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, and (iii) 377,358 shares of Common Stock held by W-G Investments LLC, of which Ms. Garling is a member and of which her spouse, Thomas Wilson, is the sole manager. The aforementioned information is based partially on the information reported on Schedule 13D/A filed by the Wilson-Garling Family Trust uad 9/20/20 on June 13, 2023.
(3)
Includes (i) 4,308,203 shares of Common Stock held by Dr. Zediker, (ii) 749,209 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of March 23, 2021.the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Dr. Zediker, and (iii) 5,153 shares of Common Stock held by Dr. Zediker’s spouse.
(4)
Includes 306,856 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Mr. Knaley.
(5)
Includes (i) 182,069 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Faircloth and (ii) 32,212 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to restricted stock units held by Mr. Faircloth.
(6)
Includes (i) 1,321,308 shares of Common Stock held by Eunomia, LP, of which Mr. Nicol is the manager, (ii) 1,453,488 shares of Common Stock issuable to Eunomia, LP upon conversion of the Convertible Notes issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (iii) 158,196 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Nicol, and (iv) 1,420,169 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Mr. Nicol, and (v) 3,125 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to restricted stock units held by Mr. Nicol.
(7)
Represents 157,499 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Mr. Bolton.

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Table of Contents

  Class B common stock  Class A common stock 
Name of Beneficial
Owners
(1)
 Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
(2)
  Approximate
Percentage of
Class
  Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
(2)
  Approximate
Percentage of
Class
 
Tailwind Sponsor LLC(3) (our sponsor)  8,355,393   100.0%      
Philip Krim(3)  8,355,393   100.0%      
Chris Hollod            
Matt Eby            
Alan Sheriff            
Wisdom Lu            
Neha Parikh            
Will Quist            
All officers and directors as a group (seven individuals)  8,355,393   100%      
Integrated Core Strategies (US) LLC(4)        2,341,133   7.0%
Polar Asset Management Partners Inc.(5)        3,000,000   9.0%
Magnetar Financial LLC(6)        2,917,793   8.7%
Glazer Capital, LLC(7)        2,594,602   7.8%
683 Capital Management, LLC(8)        2,184,989   6.5%

(8)
Includes (i) 12,500 shares of Common Stock held by Mr. Hirsch, (ii) 131,250 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Mr. Hirsch, and (iii) 3,125 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to restricted stock units held by Mr. Hirsch.
(9)
Includes (i) 12,500 shares of Common Stock held by Ms. Hughes, (ii) 175,416 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Ms. Hughes, and (iii) 3,125 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to restricted stock units held by Ms. Hughes.
(10)
Includes (i) 12,500 shares of Common Stock held by Ms. Hummel, (ii) 186,250 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Ms. Hummel, and (iii) 3,125 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to restricted stock units held by Ms. Hummel.
(11)
Includes (i) 12,500 shares of Common Stock held by Ms. Mora, (ii) 82,500 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to stock options held by Ms. Mora, and (iii) 3,125 shares of Common Stock that may be acquired within 60 days of the Ownership Date pursuant to restricted stock units held by Ms. Mora.

*Less than one percent.

Percentage ownership of our Series A preferred stock ("Preferred Stock") in the table below is based on 2,388,905 shares of our Preferred Stock issued and outstanding on April 24, 2024. Unless noted otherwise, the address of each of the individuals and entities named below is c/o Nuburu, Inc., 7442 S Tucson Way, Suite 130, Centennial, CO 80112.

(1)Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of the following entities or individuals is c/o Tailwind Acquisition Corp., 1545 Courtney Ave, Los Angeles, California 90046.

(2)Interests shown consist solely of founder shares, classified as shares of Class B common stock. Such shares are convertible into shares of Class A common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment.

Name of Beneficial Owner

 

Number of Outstanding Series A Preferred Shares Beneficially Owned

 

 

Number of Series A Preferred Shares Exercisable Within 60 Days

 

Number of Series A Preferred Shares Beneficially Owned

 

 

Percentage of Beneficial Ownership

 

Greater than 5% Stockholders:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Anzu Investors(1)

 

 

1,081,361

 

 

 

 

 

1,081,361

 

 

 

45.3

%

Wilson-Garling 2020 Family Trust uad 9/20/20(2)

 

 

121,205

 

 

 

 

 

121,205

 

 

 

5.1

%

Mark Zediker

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Named Executive Officers and Directors:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brian Knaley

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brian Faircloth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ron Nicol(3)

 

 

121,308

 

 

 

 

 

121,308

 

 

 

5.1

%

John Bolton

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*

 

Daniel Hirsch

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lily Yan Hughes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kristi Hummel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Elizabeth Mora

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Series A Preferred Shares all directors and executive officers own as a group (7 persons)

 

 

121,308

 

 

 

 

 

121,308

 

 

 

5.1

%

(3)Philip Krim has voting and dispositive power over the securities held by Tailwind Sponsor LLC and therefore may be deemed to be a beneficial owner thereof.

* Represents beneficial ownership of less than one percent of our outstanding shares of Preferred Stock.


(1)
Includes (i) 97,409 shares of Preferred Stock held by Anzu Nuburu LLC, (ii) 44,767 shares of Preferred Stock held by Anzu Nuburu II LLC, (iii) 36,937 shares of Preferred Stock held by Anzu Nuburu III LLC, (iv) 244,414 shares of Preferred Stock held by Anzu Nuburu V LLC, (v) 500,000 shares of Preferred Stock held by Anzu Partners LLC, (vi) 121,411 shares of Preferred Stock held by David Seldin, (vii) 24,282 shares of Preferred Stock held by CST Global LLC and (viii) 12,141 shares of Preferred Stock held by Whitney Haring-Smith. The aforementioned information is based partially on the information reported on Schedule 13D/A filed by the Anzu Investors on November 13, 2023. The foregoing Anzu Investors have entered into the 10b5-1 Sales Plan authorizing Tigress to sell all of the shares of Common Stock received by the Anzu Investors at the Closing of the Business Combination during the period specified in such plan, subject to certain price and volume parameters, and therefore may be deemed a “group” as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act. Mr. Seldin, a Managing Partner of Anzu Partners LLC, and Debrah C. Herman, Chief Financial Officer of Anzu Partners LLC, each serve as the managers of each of the Anzu SPVs and share voting and investment power with respect thereto. The principal office of each of the Anzu Investors is 12610 Race Track Road, Suite 250, Tampa Florida 33626.
(2)
Includes 121,205 shares of Preferred Stock held by W-G Investments LLC, of which Ms. Garling is a member and of which her spouse, Thomas Wilson, is the sole manager. The aforementioned information is based partially on the information reported on Schedule 13D/A filed by the Wilson-Garling Family Trust uad 9/20/20 on June 13, 2023.
(3)
Includes 121,308 shares of Preferred Stock held by Eunomia, LP, of which Mr. Nicol is the manager.

(4)Pursuant to the Schedule 13G/A filed by Integrated Core Strategies (US) LLC (“Integrated Core Strategies”) on February 1, 2021, (i) Integrated Core Strategies beneficially owns 1,200,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and (ii) ICS Opportunities, Ltd (“ICS Opportunities”) beneficially owns 1,141,133 shares of Class A Common Stock as a result of holding 1,141,133 of Tailwind’s units.  Millennium International Management LP (“Millennium International Management”) is the investment manager to ICS Opportunities and may be deemed to have shared voting control and investment discretion over securities owned by ICS Opportunities. Millennium Management LLC ("Millennium Management"), is the general partner of the managing member of Integrated Core Strategies and may be deemed to have shared voting control and investment discretion over securities owned by Integrated Core Strategies. Millennium Management is also the general partner of the 100% owner of ICS Opportunities and may also be deemed to have shared voting control and investment discretion over securities owned by ICS Opportunities. Millennium Group Management LLC ("Millennium Group Management") is the managing member of Millennium Management and may also be deemed to have shared voting control and investment discretion over securities owned by Integrated Core Strategies. Millennium Group Management is also the general partner of Millennium International Management and may also be deemed to have shared voting control and investment discretion over securities owned by ICS Opportunities. The managing member of Millennium Group Management is a trust of which Israel A. Englander, a United States citizen ("Mr. Englander"), currently serves as the sole voting trustee. Therefore, Mr. Englander may also be deemed to have shared voting control and investment discretion over securities owned by Integrated Core Strategies and ICS Opportunities. The foregoing should not be construed in and of itself as an admission by Millennium International Management, Millennium Management, Millennium Group Management or Mr. Englander as to beneficial ownership of the securities owned by Integrated Core Strategies or ICS Opportunities, as the case may be. The address of the principal business office of Integrated Core Strategies and Mr. Englander is c/o Millennium Management LLC, 666 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10103. The address of the principal business office of ICS Opportunities is c/o Millennium International Management LP, 666 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 1010. The address of the principal business office of each of Millennium International Management, Millennium Management, and Millennium Group Management is 666 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10103.

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

(5)Pursuant to the Schedule 13G filed by Polar Asset Management Partners Inc. on February 11, 2021, Polar Asset Management Partners Inc. serves as the investment advisor to Polar Multi-Strategy Master Fund ("PMSMF") with respect to shares of Class A Common Stock directly held by PMSMF. The address of the business office of the reporting person is 401 Bay Street, Suite 1900, PO Box 19, Toronto, Ontario M5H 2Y4, Canada.

(6)Pursuant to the Schedule 13G filed by Magnetar Financial LLC on February 12, 2021, (i) 2,917,793 units are held for the account of Magnetar Constellation Master Fund, Ltd; (ii) 36,793 units are held for the account of Magnetar Capital Master Fund Ltd; (iii) 347,280 units are held for the account of Magnetar Xing He Master Fund Ltd; (iv) 281,006 units are held for the account of Magnetar Constellation Fund II, Ltd; (v) 262,450 units are held for the account of Magnetar SC Fund Ltd; (vi) 387,046 units are held for the account of Magnetar Structured Credit Fund, LP; (vii) 230,000 units are held for the account of Magnetar Systematic Multi-Strategy Master Fund Ltd; (viii) 204,126 Units held for the account of Magnetar Lake Credit Fund LLC; (ix) 127,248 units are held for the account of Purpose Alternative Credit Fund Ltd; and (x) 63,624 units are held of the account of Purpose Alternative Credit Fund – T LLC (collectively, the “Magnetar Funds”). Magnetar Financial LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Magnetar Funds, and as such, Magnetar Financial LLC exercises voting and investment power over the units held for the Magnetar Funds’ accounts. Magnetar Capital Partners LP serves as the sole member and parent holding company of Magnetar Financial LLC. Supernova Management LLC is the general partner of Magnetar Capital Partners LP. The manager of Supernova Management LLC is Alec N. Litowitz. The address of the principal business office of each of Magnetar Financial LLC, Magnetar Capital Partners LP, Supernova Management LLC, and Mr. Litowitz is 1603 Orrington Avenue, 13th Floor, Evanston, Illinois 60201.

(7)The shares of Class A Common Stock reported are held by certain funds and managed accounts to which Glazer Capital, LLC serves as investment manager. Paul J. Glazer serves as the Managing Member of Glazer Capital, LLC. The address of the business office of each of the reporting persons is 250West 55th Street, Suite 30A, New York, New York 10019. Each of the reporting persons disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares reported herein except to the extent of its or his pecuniary interest therein..


12

(8)Pursuant to the Schedule 13G filed by 683 Capital Management, LLC on March 22, 2021, 683 Capital Partners, LP beneficially owns 2,184,989 shares of Class A Common Stock. 683 Capital Management, LLC is the investment manager of 683 Capital Partners, LP and Ari Zweiman is the Managing Member of 683 Capital Management, LLC. Accordingly, each of 683 Capital Management, LLC and Ari Zweiman may be deemed to beneficially own such shares. The reporting persons disclaim beneficial ownership of such shares except to the extent of their pecuniary interest therein. The principal business address for each of the reporting persons is 3 Columbus Circle, Suite 2205, New York, NY 10019.

Table of Contents

Our sponsor,

The following table provides certain information with respect to all of the Company's equity compensation plans in effect as of December 31, 2023.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plan Category

 

Number of securities to be issued upon the exercise of outstanding stock options, appreciation rights, stock awards and restricted stock units (a)(1)

 

 

Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards and restricted stock units(2)

 

 

Number of securities remaining available for issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a))

 

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

 

 

8,436,123

 

 

$

1.86

 

 

 

1,117,619

 

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

 

 

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

 

8,436,123

 

 

$

-

 

 

 

1,117,619

 

(1)
Consists of 7,547,750 shares subject to outstanding options and 888,373 shares subject to outstanding restricted stock units.
(2)
The weighted-average exercise price does not reflect the shares of our common stock that will be issued in connection with the settlement of restricted stock units, which have no exercise price.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

Related Person Transactions Policy

The Company’s board of directors has adopted a written Related Person Transactions Policy that sets forth the Company’s policies and procedures regarding the identification, review, consideration and oversight of “related person transactions.” For purposes of the Company’s policy only, a “related person transaction” is a transaction, arrangement or relationship (or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships) in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries are participants involving an amount that exceeds $120,000, in which any “related person” has a material interest.

Transactions involving compensation for services provided to the Company as an employee, consultant or director are not considered related person transactions under this policy. A related person is any executive officer, director, nominee to become a director or a holder of more than 5% of any class of the Company’s voting securities (including Common Stock), including any of their immediate family members and affiliates, including entities owned or controlled by such persons.

Under the policy, the related person in question or, in the case of transactions with a holder of more than 5% of any class of the Company’s voting securities, an officer with knowledge of a proposed transaction, must present information regarding the proposed related person transaction to the Company’s audit committee (or, where review by the Company’s audit committee would be inappropriate, to another independent body of the Company’s board of directors) for review. To identify related person transactions in advance, the Company will rely on information supplied by the Company’s executive officers, directors and directorscertain significant stockholders. In considering related person transactions, the Company’s audit committee will take into account the relevant available facts and circumstances, which may include, but are deemednot limited to:

the risks, costs, and benefits to the Company;
the impact on a director’s independence in the event the related person is a director, immediate family member of a director or an entity with which a director is affiliated;
the terms of the transaction;
the availability of other sources for comparable services or products; and
the terms available to or from, as the case may be, unrelated third parties.

The Company’s audit committee will approve only those transactions that it determines are fair to the Company and in the Company’s best interests. All of the transactions described in this section were entered into prior to the adoption of such policy.

Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions

In addition to the compensation arrangements, including employment and termination of employment, discussed in "Executive Compensation" and "Executive Officer Employment Agreement" above, the following is a description of each transaction since January 1, 2022, and each currently proposed transaction, in which:

Legacy Nuburu or the Company has been or is to be our “promoter” as such term is defined under a participant;
the federal securities laws.amount involved exceeded or exceeds $120,000; and

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any of Legacy Nuburu’s directors, executive officers, or beneficial holders of more than 5% of any class of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock, or any immediate family member of, or person sharing the household with, any of these individuals or entities, had or will have a direct or indirect material interest.

ChangesLegacy Nuburu

Financings

Series C Preferred Stock Financing

In multiple closings in Control

None.

ITEM 13.CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

Founder Shares

In June 2020, our sponsor purchased 8,625,000December 2021 and January 2022, Legacy Nuburu sold an aggregate of 1,166,372 shares of Class B common stockLegacy Nuburu Series C Preferred Stock, at a purchase price of $5.00 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000,approximately $6 million. The table below summarizes the sale of the Legacy Nuburu Series C Preferred Stock to related parties.

Stockholder

 

Shares of Nuburu Series C Preferred Stock

 

 

Total Purchase Price Commitment

 

Anzu Nuburu LLC(1)

 

 

141,842

 

 

$

709,210

 

Anzu Nuburu II LLC(1)

 

 

58,230

 

 

$

291,150

 

Anzu Nuburu III LLC(1)

 

 

26,637

 

 

$

133,185

 

Anzu Nuburu V LLC(1)

 

 

438,452

 

 

$

2,192,260

 

W-G Investments LLC(2)

 

 

220,000

 

 

$

1,100,000

 

(1)
David Michael and David Seldin were members of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors. At the time of the financing transaction, Mr. Seldin was the sole manager of the Anzu SPVs, which held more than 5% of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock immediately prior to the Closing, and currently is one of the managers of the Anzu SPVs. Mr. Michael works with Mr. Seldin with respect to a number of related investment entities.
(2)
Thomas J. Wilson, an affiliate of W-G Investments LLC, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.

Company Notes

Over the course of multiple closings in March, August and December 2022 and January 2023, Legacy Nuburu issued and sold Company Notes payable to various investors with aggregate gross proceeds of $11.4 million. The Company Notes accrued interest at a rate of 8% per annum. The outstanding principal amount of and all accrued and unpaid interest on the Company Notes (the “Conversion Amount”), immediately prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, automatically converted into 2,642,239 shares of Legacy Nuburu Common Stock that, upon consummation of the Business Combination, entitled the holders of the Company Notes to receive 1,361,787 shares of Common Stock, which was equal to (x) the Conversion Amount divided by (y) $8.50. The table below summarizes the sale of the Company Notes to related parties.

Noteholder

 

Principal Amount of Company Notes

 

W-G Investments LLC(1)

 

$

1,000,000

 

David Seldin(2)

 

$

1,000,000

 

Ron Nicol(3)

 

$

1,000,000

 

CST Global LLC(4)

 

$

200,000

 

Curtis N Maas Revocable Trust(5)

 

$

150,000

 

Ake Almgren(6)

 

$

100,000

 

(1)
Thomas J. Wilson, an affiliate of W-G Investments LLC, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.
(2)
David Seldin was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors and at the time of the issuance was the sole manager of the Anzu SPVs, which at that time owned more than 5% of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock.
(3)
Ron Nicol is the Chairman of the Company’s board of directors and was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.
(4)
David Michael, an affiliate of CST Global LLC, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.
(5)
Curtis Maas, an affiliate of the Curtis N Maas Revocable Trust, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.
(6)
Ake Almgren resigned as a member of the Company's board of directors effective May 19, 2023.

Investors’ Rights Agreement

Legacy Nuburu entered into an Amended and Restated Investors’ Rights Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021, which provided, among other things, that certain holders of its capital stock, including (i) the Anzu Holders, which at the time held more than 5% of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock, and (ii) Thomas J. Wilson as Trustee of the Thomas J. Wilson Revocable Trust u/a/d March 13, 2015 and W-G Investments LLC, which are affiliated with then-Legacy Nuburu director Thomas J. Wilson, were granted certain registration rights and information rights.

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David Michael and David Seldin, each of whom were directors of Legacy Nuburu, are affiliated with Anzu Partners. The registration and information rights granted under this agreement terminated upon completion of the Business Combination.

Right of First Refusal Agreement

Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Right of First Refusal and Co-sale Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021 (the “ROFR Agreement”), Legacy Nuburu had the right of first refusal with respect to shares of Legacy Nuburu capital stock if certain stockholders were to propose to sell to other parties. Certain holders of Legacy Nuburu capital stock, including (i) the Anzu Holders, which at the time held more than 5% of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock, and (ii) Thomas J. Wilson as Trustee of the Thomas J. Wilson Revocable Trust u/a/d March 13, 2015 and W-G Investments LLC, which are affiliated with then-Legacy Nuburu director Thomas J. Wilson, were granted certain secondary rights of first refusal and co-sale under the ROFR Agreement. David Michael and David Seldin, each of whom was a director of Legacy Nuburu, are affiliated with Anzu Partners. This agreement terminated upon completion of the Business Combination.

Voting Agreement

Legacy Nuburu entered into an Amended and Restated Voting Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2021, pursuant to which certain holders of its capital stock, including (i) the Anzu Holders, which then held more than 5% of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock, (ii) Thomas J. Wilson as Trustee of the Thomas J. Wilson Revocable Trust u/a/d March 13, 2015 and W-G Investments LLC, which were affiliated with then-Legacy Nuburu director Thomas J. Wilson, and (iii) Dr. Mark Zediker, Legacy Nuburu’s chief executive officer, agreed to vote their shares of capital stock on certain matters, including with respect to the election of directors. David Seldin, who was a director of Legacy Nuburu, shares voting and investment power with respect to the shares held by the Anzu SPVs. This agreement terminated upon completion of the Business Combination.

Director and Officer Indemnification

Legacy Nuburu’s charter and Legacy Nuburu’s bylaws provided for indemnification and advancement of expenses for its directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, subject to certain limited exceptions.

Services Agreement

Anzu Partners provided certain services to Legacy Nuburu in the past, including financial analysis support, marketing and communications support, business analysis support, and personnel recruitment support (the “Services”). These Services continued until the completion of the Business Combination.

Legacy Nuburu reimbursed Anzu Partners on a periodic basis for Anzu Partners’ out-of-pocket expenses relating to these Services. For fiscal years 2020 through 2022, these reimbursements totaled approximately $190,000 in the aggregate. Legacy Nuburu entered into an engagement letter with Anzu Partners on August 30, 2022 (the “Services Agreement”) relating to this arrangement pursuant to which Legacy Nuburu, in recognition of past Services, (i) paid $500,000 to Anzu Partners upon the Closing of the Business Combination and (ii) issued a warrant with a strike price of $0.01 per share to Anzu Partners for 500,000 shares of Preferred Stock (the “Anzu Partners Warrant”). This warrant was exercised by Anzu Partners in connection with the Closing. The further provision of future Services by Anzu Partners will be subject to additional terms and conditions set forth in the Services Agreement, including an obligation on Legacy Nuburu to reimburse Anzu Partners for out-of-pocket expenses related thereto.

The Company

Financing

Senior Convertible Notes Issued June 2023

On June 12, 2023 and June 16, 2023, the Company entered into Note and Warrant Purchase Agreements (the “Senior Convertible Note Purchase Agreements”) primarily with certain investors including existing investors (each, an “Investor”) for the sale of (i) convertible promissory notes (“Senior Convertible Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $9,225,000, and (ii) warrants (“Senior Note Warrants") to purchase up to 11,518,895 shares of the Company’s common stock from the June 12, 2023 Purchase Agreement and up to 1,889,535 shares of Common Stock from the June 16, 2023 Purchase Agreement. The Company intends to use the net proceeds (after deducting offering expenses of $160,345) from the Senior Convertible Note Purchase Agreements for general corporate purposes.

The Senior Convertible Notes are senior, secured obligations of the Company, which became secured by the Company's patent portfolio per the Security Agreement as of November 2023, bear interest at the rate of 7.0% per annum, and are payable on the earlier of June 23, 2026 or the occurrence of an Event of Default, as defined in the Senior Convertible Notes. The Senior Convertible Notes are senior to the Junior Notes pursuant to an intercreditor agreement between the parties. The Senior Convertible Notes may be converted at any time following June 23, 2023 prior to the payment in full of the principal amount of the Senior Convertible Notes at the Investor’s option. In the event of the Sale of the Company (as defined in the Senior Convertible Notes), the outstanding principal amount of each Senior Convertible Note, plus all accrued and unpaid interest not otherwise converted into equity securities pursuant to the terms of the Senior Convertible Notes, shall (i) if the Investor so elects, be converted into equity securities pursuant to the terms of the Senior Convertible Notes at a price equal to $0.688 per share (subject to appropriate adjustment from time to time for any stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification or other similar event), or (ii) be due and payable immediately prior to the closing of such Sale of the Company, together with a premium equal to 150% of the principal amount to be prepaid. Subsequent to the effectiveness of a registration statement registering the Registrable Securities (as defined below), the Company may elect to pay interest in kind through the issuance of shares of Common Stock at the Conversion Price, in lieu of payments in cash (the “Interest Shares”).

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The Warrants issued by the Company to the Investors pursuant to the Senior Convertible Note Purchase Agreement entitle the relevant Investor to purchase that number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Common Stock (the “Warrant Shares”) determined by dividing the principal amount of each Convertible Note by the Conversion Price. The Warrants have an exercise price equal to $1.03, which represents a 50% premium over the Conversion Price, and expire on June 23, 2028.

On June 16, 2023, the Company and the Investors also entered into a Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement (as amended, the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed, following February 6, 2024 (the “Filing Deadline”), to use its commercially reasonable efforts to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the resale of the Conversion Shares, the Warrant Shares and the Interest Shares (the “Registrable Securities”). Following the Filing Deadline, the Investors also are entitled to demand registration rights. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Investors agree that except for limited exceptions as provided therein, no Notes, Warrants, Conversion Shares, Warrant Shares or Interest Shares may be transferred until the earliest of the date that is one year from the anniversary of the date of the Registration Rights Agreement or the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction wherein all the Company’s stockholders have the right to exchange their shares of Common Stock for cash, securities, or other property.

The Senior Convertible Note Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants in connection with the transaction. The representations, warranties and covenants in the Senior Convertible Note Purchase Agreement are not intended to provide any other factual information about the Company. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Purchase Agreement were made only for purposes of such agreement and as of the date thereof, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreement, and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties.

The foregoing is only a brief description of the material terms of the Senior Convertible Note Purchase Agreement, the Senior Convertible Notes, the Senior Note Warrants and the Registration Rights Agreement, does not purport to be a complete description of the rights and obligations of the parties thereunder.

The offer and sale of the Convertible Notes and the Warrants (the “Securities”) were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), in reliance on the exemption provided by Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated under the Act. The offer and sale of the Securities was made only to persons whom the Company believed were accredited investors and the Securities are subject to transfer restrictions. Further, the Company did not engage in any general solicitation or advertising and the securities were offered to a limited number of persons, most of whom the Company had pre-existing relationships with.

The table below summarizes the sale of the Senior Convertible Notes and Senior Note Warrants to related parties:

Investor

Principal Amount of Convertible Notes

 

Wilson-Garling 2023 Family Trust(1)

$

5,000,000

 

David Seldin(2)

 

1,200,000

 

Eunomia, LP(3)

 

 

1,000,000

 

CST Global LLC(4)

 

 

100,000

 

Curtis N Maas Revocable Trust(5)

 

 

100,000

 

(1)
Thomas J. Wilson, an affiliate of Wilson-Garling 2023 Family Trust, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.
(2)
David Seldin was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors and at the time of the issuance was the sole manager of Anzu Nuburu LLC, Anzu Nuburu II LLC, Anzu Nuburu III LLC and Anzu Nuburu V LLC (the "Anzu SPVs"), which at that time owned more than 5% of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock.
(3)
Ron Nicol, manager of Eunomia, LP, is the Executive Chairman of the Company’s board of directors.
(4)
David Michael, an affiliate of CST Global LLC, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.
(5)
Curtis Maas, an affiliate of the Curtis N Maas Revocable Trust, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.

Junior Notes Issued November 2023

On November 13, 2023, the Company entered into Note and Warrant Purchase Agreements (the "Junior Note Purchase Agreements") with the lenders identified therein (the "Lenders") providing for (i) zero-interest promissory notes, issued with a 10% original issue discount, in the aggregate principal amount of $5,500,000 (the "Junior Notes"), and (ii) warrants ("Junior Note Warrants," refer to Note 10, Warrants), exercisable for an amount of the Company's common stock equal to 100% principle amount of the Junior Notes (limited to an aggregate of 19.9% of the Company's outstanding common stock until such time as the transaction is approved by the Company's stockholders), which will be exercisable for $0.25 per share of the Company's common stock. The Company intends to use the net proceeds (after deducting the original issue discount of $500,000 and offering expenses of $691,399) from the Junior Note Purchase Agreements for general corporate purposes.

The Junior Notes are junior and secured by the Company's patent portfolio pursuant to a security agreement among the parties (the "Security Agreement"). The Junior Notes will mature on the earlier of: (i) the Company closing a credit facility in principal amount of at least $20 million, (ii) a Sale Event (as defined in the Junior Note Purchase Agreements), or (iii) twelve months after issuance. The Junior Notes contain customary events of default. If the Junior Notes have not been repaid within six or nine months after issuance, the Junior Notes will begin to bear interest at the SOFR rate plus 9% and at the SOFR rate plus 12%, respectively, and an additional 25% warrant coverage will be provided at each such date, with a per share exercise price equal to 120% of the trading price of the Company's common stock at the time of issuance and a redemption right in favor of the Company when the trading price of the common stock is greater than 200% of the applicable exercise

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price for 20 out of any 30 consecutive trading days. Shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Junior Note Warrants will be limited to an aggregate of 19.9% of the Company's outstanding common stock until such time as the transaction is approved by the Company's stockholders.

The parties to the Purchase Agreement also entered into an intercreditor and subordination agreement with the holders of the Company’s senior secured convertible notes, which notes will now be secured pursuant to the Security Agreement and rank senior in priority to the Notes.

The description above is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by the complete text of the Purchase Agreement, the form of Note, the form of warrant, the Security Agreement, the registration rights agreement, and the intercreditor and subordination agreement, which were filed with the Original 10-K.

The table below summarizes the issuance of the Junior Notes and Junior Note Warrants to related parties:

Noteholder

Principal Amount of Notes

 

David Seldin(1)

 

$

1,100,000

 

Eunomia, LP(2)

 

1,100,000

 

CST Global LLC(3)

 

 

220,000

 

(1)
David Seldin was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors and at the time of the issuance was the sole manager of the Anzu SPVs, which at that time owned more than 5% of Legacy Nuburu’s capital stock.
(2)
Ron Nicol, manager of Eunomia, LP, is the Executive Chairman of the Company’s board of directors.
(3)
David Michael, an affiliate of CST Global LLC, was a member of the Legacy Nuburu board of directors.

Founder Shares

In June 2020, the Sponsor purchased 8,625,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock (the “Founder Shares”) for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 1,125,000 shares subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor to the extent the underwriter’s over-allotment is not exercised in full. There was an aggregate of up to 269,607 shares that were subject to forfeiture by the sponsorSponsor following the underwriter’s election to partially exercise its over-allotment option so that the number of sharesFounder Shares would collectively represent approximately 20% of ourthe Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the initial public offering.IPO. The underwriter’s over-allotment option expired unexercised on October 24, 2020, and as such 269,607 shares of Class B common stockFounder Shares were forfeited, resulting in there being an aggregate of 8,355,393 shares of Class B common stockFounder Shares outstanding.

Private Placement Warrants

The sponsor purchased 9,700,000 private placement warrants for a purchase price of $1.00 per warrant in a private placement that occurred simultaneously with the closing of the initial public offering. Each private placement warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of our Class A common stock at $11.50 per share. A portion of the purchase price of the private placement warrants was added to the proceeds from our initial public offering held in the trust account. If our initial business combination is not completed by September 9, 2022, the proceeds from the sale of the private placement warrants held in the trust account will be used to fund the redemption of the Class A common stock (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the private placement warrants will expire worthless. The private placement warrants are non-redeemable and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the sponsor or its permitted transferees. The sponsorSponsor agreed, subject to certain limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of its private placement warrantsthe Founder Shares until thirty (30) daysthe earlier of (A) one year after the completion of our initiala business combination.combination and (B) subsequent to a business combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of the Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after a business combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Class A Common Stock for cash, securities or other property. These restrictions on transferring, assigning or selling the Founder Shares were amended effective as of Closing pursuant to the Sponsor Letter Agreement Amendment. See “— Sponsor Letter Agreement Amendment” below.

Share Transfer Agreement

On January 25, 2023, the Sponsor entered into an agreement (the “Share Transfer Agreement”) with an unaffiliated third party (the “Purchasing Party”) whereby the Purchasing Party agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to seek to acquire 100,000 shares of Class A Common Stock of Tailwind (the “Acquired Shares”) from a third party which had previously submitted an election to redeem for the purposes of the Purchasing Party reversing such election to redeem on or following the date of the agreement. In exchange for the foregoing commitment to acquire and reverse the redemption of the Acquired Shares, the Sponsor agreed to transfer to the Purchasing Party an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company held by the Sponsor immediately following the consummation of the Business Combination (the “Transferred Founder Shares”) if the Purchasing Party continued to hold such Acquired Shares through the consummation of the Business Combination. In connection with the Closing, the Transferred Founder Shares were transferred to the Purchasing Party.

Administrative Support Agreement

WeThe Company entered into an agreement, commencing on September 9, 2020, to pay an affiliate of the sponsorSponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial, and administrative support services. UponThese obligations under this agreement ceased upon completion of a business combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, we incurred $40,000 in fees for these services,Business Combination.

Sponsor Support Agreement

Tailwind and the Sponsor, concurrently with the execution and delivery of which such amount is included in accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet.


Promissory Note — Related Party

In June 2020,Business Combination Agreement, entered into the sponsor issued an unsecured promissory note to us (the “Promissory Note”),Sponsor Support Agreement, pursuant to which we could borrow upthe Sponsor agreed, among other things, (A) to vote (or execute and return an action by written consent), or cause to be voted at the Tailwind Special Meeting all of its Class B Common Stock or any other voting securities of the Company which it holds, owns, or is entitled to vote, in favor of the approval and adoption of the Business Combination Agreement and approval of the Business Combination, including the Merger, (B) not to redeem any of the Class B Common Stock pursuant to or in connection with any vote for the

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approval of any extension of the deadline for Tailwind to consummate its initial business combination, and (C) to forfeit the shares of Common Stock held by the Sponsor other than certain retained shares of Class B Common Stock equal to (i) (x) 2,000,000 shares in the aggregate, principalif the Post-Redemption Trust Amount is greater than $40,000,000 in the aggregate or (y) 1,500,000 shares in the aggregate, if the Post-Redemption Trust Amount is equal to or less than $40,000,000 in the aggregate, in either case, minus (ii) the Expense Excess Shares, if any. “Expense Excess Shares” means an amount of $300,000. The Promissory Note was non-interest bearingClass B Common Stock equal to the product of (i) two (2.0), multiplied by (ii) the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the excess, if any, of (A) the SPAC Forfeiture Expenses over (B) $6,000,000, by (y) ten dollars ($10). “SPAC Forfeiture Expenses” means all fees, expenses and payabledisbursements incurred by or on behalf of Tailwind or Merger Sub in connection with the Business Combination or otherwise in connection with Tailwind’s operations, including in connection with any prior transactions pursued by Tailwind and all obligations (including principal and accrued but unpaid interest) for the payment of borrowed money, other than (i) expenses incurred by Tailwind and owed to Loop Capital Markets, Tigress and Cohen in their capacities as capital markets advisors in connection with the Business Combination, (ii) expenses incurred in obtaining a D&O Tail Policy and any directors and officers insurance premium with respect to the renewal of Tailwind’s D&O Policy, (iii) any reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses incurred in connection with any third-party litigation threatened or commenced in connection with the Business Combination prior to the Closing and (iv) any other fees or expenses borne by Legacy Nuburu pursuant to Section 10.11 of the Business Combination Agreement. “Post-Redemption Trust Amount” means the aggregate amount of funds held in the Trust Account, to be held as available cash on the earlierbalance sheet of December 31, 2020 orthe Company following the redemption of Tailwind’s public shares. Because the Post-Redemption Trust Amount was less than $40,000,000 after taking into account the Extension Redemptions, the Sponsor retained 1,500,000 shares of Class B Common Stock after the consummation of our initial public offering.the Business Combination. The outstanding balanceAmendment to the Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement clarified that the Sponsor would not forfeit shares by virtue of Tailwind’s incurrence of the Sponsor Loan (as defined in the Amendment to the Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement).

Upon the occurrence of the Closing, the Sponsor automatically cancelled, without any further action by the Sponsor or any other person, all of the Private Placement Warrants that were held by the Sponsor. The Sponsor also waived, for no consideration, its right to receive the Preferred Stock Issuance, other than with respect to 1,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock.

On January 31, 2023, Tailwind, Legacy Nuburu and the Sponsor amended and restated the Sponsor Support Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement amended the Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement to, among other things, (a) reduce the amount of Preferred Stock of the Company that were issued to the Sponsor pursuant to the Preferred Stock Issuance, from 1,000,000 to 650,000 shares and (b) reduce the amount of shares of Common Stock that were retained by the Sponsor in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination from 1,500,000 to 1,000,000 (after transfer of 150,000 shares pursuant to the Share Transfer Agreement). The Amended and Restated Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement became effective immediately following the Closing of the Business Combination.

Sponsor Letter Agreement Amendment

Tailwind, on the one hand, and the Sponsor and the Sponsor Insiders, on the other hand, are parties to the Sponsor Letter Agreement. In connection with the Business Combination Agreement, the Form Amendment was agreed upon. The Sponsor Letter Agreement Amendment entered into on November 22, 2022 superseded the Form Amendment and amended and restated the lock-up restrictions under the Promissory NoteSponsor Letter Agreement to provide that the Sponsor Insiders may not transfer any Founder Shares (as defined therein) (A) if the completion of $52,250 was repaidan initial Business Combination occurs prior to March 30, 2023, until the earliest of (i) nine (9) months following the completion of an initial Business Combination and (ii) September 30, 2023 and (B) if the completion of an initial Business Combination occurs on September 15, 2020.or after March 30, 2023, six (6) months following the completion of an initial Business Combination; provided that transfers of the Company’s securities following the Closing will be permitted to the extent (i) the proceeds from any such transfer are used by the Sponsor to repay the Sponsor Debt (as defined therein) and/or (ii) any such transfer itself constitutes repayment of the Sponsor Debt pursuant to the terms thereof. The amendments set forth in the Sponsor Letter Agreement Amendment became effective immediately following the Closing.

On January 31, 2023, the parties to the Sponsor Letter Agreement amended and restated the Letter Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Letter Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Letter Agreement, as compared to the Form Amendment, among other things, amended the specified exceptions to the lock-up restrictions under the Sponsor Letter Agreement to permit transfers of the Company’s securities following the Closing of the Business Combination to the extent (i) the transfer(s) is made at a price no less than the daily volume-weighted average price on the trading day prior to such transfer(s), as reported by Bloomberg and (ii) the net proceeds from any such transfer(s) does not exceed $1,350,000 in the aggregate and the proceeds from any such transfer are used by the Sponsor to repay the Sponsor Debt (as defined therein); however, if such transfer(s) is proposed to be made at a price that is less than the daily volume-weighted average price on the day prior to any such transfer, as reported by Bloomberg, Nuburu’s prior written consent must be obtained prior to any such transfer(s). The Amended and Restated Letter Agreement became effective immediately following the Closing of the Business Combination.

Related Party Loans

In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a business combination, the sponsor,Sponsor, an affiliate of the sponsor,Sponsor, or certain of ourthe Company’s officers and directors or their affiliates may,could, but arewere not obligated to, loan usmake further loans to the Company as funds as may be required (“working capital loans”Working Capital Loans”). If we complete a business combination, we would repayUpon Closing, the working capital loansCompany repaid the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the trust accountTrust Account released to us. Otherwise, the working capital loans would be repaid only outCompany.

Extension Loan

On September 7, 2022, Tailwind held a special meeting of funds held outside the trust account. Instockholders (the “Extension Meeting”), at which Tailwind’s stockholders voted to amend the event thatPre-Closing Tailwind Certificate of Incorporation to extend the date by which Tailwind must consummate a business combination does not close, we may use a portion of proceeds held outside(the “Termination Date”) from September 9, 2022 to January 9, 2023 (the “Charter Extension Date”), and to allow Tailwind, without another stockholder vote, to elect to extend the trust accountTermination Date to repay the working capital loans but no proceeds held in the trust account would be used to repay the working capital loans. The working capital loans would either be repaid upon consummation ofconsummate a business combination withouton a monthly basis for up to two times by an

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additional one month each time after the Charter Extension Date, by resolution of Tailwind’s board of directors if requested by the Sponsor, and upon five days’ advance notice prior to the applicable deadlines, until March 9, 2023, or a total of up to six months after September 9, 2022, unless the closing of Tailwind’s initial business combination shall have occurred prior to such date (the “Extension Amendment”). In connection with the approval of the Extension Amendment, on September 9, 2022, Tailwind issued an unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of up to $750,000 (the “Sponsor Note”) to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor (or one or more of its affiliates, members or third-party designees) contributed $600,000 to the Trust Account. The Sponsor Note did not bear interest and was repaid upon Closing of the Business Combination.

Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement

Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company and the Holders (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) entered into the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, which amended and restated in its entirety the Registration and Stockholder Rights Agreement between the Company and the Sponsor, dated September 9, 2020.

Pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights and Lock-up Agreement, the Company agreed to file a registration statement to register the resale of certain shares of Common Stock held by the Holders (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-up Agreement), including any Common Stock issuable to such Holders upon conversion of any Preferred Stock issued at Closing or pursuant to the Sale Option Agreement (see “—Sale Option Agreement” below). Further, pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement and subject to certain requirements and customary conditions, including with regard to the number of demand rights that may be exercised, the Holders (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) holding at least a majority in interest of the then-outstanding number of Registrable Securities (as such term is defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) held by all New Holders (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement), may demand at any time or from time to time, that the Company file a registration statement on Form S-1 or Form S-3 to register certain shares of Common Stock held by such Holders (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement). The Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement will also provide the Holders (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) with “piggy-back” registration rights, subject to certain requirements and customary conditions.

In addition, subject to certain exceptions, each Holder (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement (which does not include Anzu Partners)) shall not transfer any Restricted Securities (each as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) beneficially owned or owned of record by such Holder until the end of the Lock-up Period applicable to such Holder. “Lock-up Period” shall mean:

(a)
For the “Nuburu Holders” (as so listed in Schedule A to the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) and the Anzu SPVs, the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the earliest of: (i) the date that is 180 days from the Closing Date, (ii) if the volume weighted-average price (“VWAP”) of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period within 150 days after the Closing Date, the date that is 150 days from the Closing Date, or (iii) such date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Common Stock for cash, securities or other property; and
(b)
for the persons designated as “Founder Holders” on Schedule A of the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement (the “Founder Holders”), the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the earliest of: (i) the date that is four (4) years from the Closing Date, (ii) (A) for 25% of the Restricted Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) held by each Founder Holder and their respective permitted transferees, the date that is 180 days from the Closing Date or if the VWAP of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period within 150 days after the Closing Date, the date that is 150 days from the Closing Date, (B) for an additional 25% of the Restricted Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) held by each Founder Holder and their respective permitted transferees, the date on which the Closing Price (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least one (1) year after the Closing Date, (C) for an additional 25% of the Restricted Securities held by each Founder Holder and their respective permitted transferees, the date on which the Closing Price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $15.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least one (1) year after the Closing Date, and (D) for the remaining 25% of the Restricted Securities held by each Founder Holder and their respective permitted transferees, the date on which the Closing Price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds $17.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least one (1) year after the Closing Date; or (iii) such date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Common Stock for cash, securities or other property; provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Lock-up Period for any Restricted Securities for which the Lock-up Period has not ended on the fourth-year anniversary of the Closing Date shall end on the fourth-year anniversary of the Closing Date.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) a Holder (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) may transfer any shares of Converted Common Stock (as such term is defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) beneficially owned or owned of record by such Holder at any time if the sale price of the Converted Common Stock at which the transfer occurs (x) exceeds the 10-day VWAP (as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement) per share of Common Stock, and (y) exceeds $5.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like), and (ii) an Anzu SPV may transfer any shares of Common Stock received by such Holder at the lender’s discretion,effective time as aggregate common stock merger consideration that are beneficially owned or owned of record

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by such Anzu SPV at any time if the sale price of the Common Stock at which the transfer occurs exceeds the 10-day VWAP per share of Common Stock.

The Company has also agreed to indemnify, to the extent permitted by law, each Holder of Registrable Securities, its officers and directors and agents and each person who controls such Holder (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable outside attorneys’ fees) (as determined by a final and non-appealable judgment, order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction) caused by any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact contained in any registration statement, prospectus or preliminary prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as the same are caused by or contained in any information furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein.

On November 2, 2022, the Company and certain other parties entered into an amendment (the “Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement”) to the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement. The Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement amended the original Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement to, among other things, (a) exclude from the definition of “Restricted Securities” shares of the Company’s securities transferred in connection with the repayment of such loans to those individuals from whom the Sponsor borrowed funds in connection with the Sponsor Loan; (b) expand the definition of “Original Holder” to include those individuals from whom the Sponsor borrowed funds in connection with the Sponsor Loan; (c) expand the scope of “Permitted Transfers” to include any Common Stock to be issued to the Anzu Holders at the Effective Time as merger consideration pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement (each as defined in the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement); and (d) make such other amendments as set forth in the Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement. The amendments set forth in the Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement became effective immediately following the Closing of the Business Combination.

On January 31, 2023, the Company and certain other parties entered into an amendment (the “Second Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement”) to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement.

The Second Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement amended the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement to, among other things, (a) amend the parties to the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, (b) amend the defined term “Lock-Up Period” to specify the lock-up period applicable to the Transferred Founder Shares held by the Purchasing Party; (c) expand the definition of “New Holder” to include the Purchasing Party; and (d) expand the scope of “Restricted Securities” to include the Transferred Founder Shares. The amendments set forth in the Second Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement became effective immediately following the Closing of the Business Combination.

Cohen & Company Capital Markets, a division of J.V.B. Financial Group, LLC (“CCM”), previously agreed with the Company to accept shares (the “Consideration Shares”) as payment for certain services rendered in connection with the Business Combination. On January 31, 2023, Tailwind and certain other parties entered into an amendment (the “Third Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement”) to the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement. The Third Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement further amended the original Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement to, among other things, (a) amend the parties to the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, (b) amend the defined term “Lock-Up Period” to specify the lock-up period applicable to the Consideration Shares held by CCM, which lasts until the earlier of September 30, 2023 or such date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Common Stock for cash, securities or other property, (c) expand the definition of “New Holder” to include CCM, (d) expand the scope of “Restricted Securities” to include the Consideration Shares and (e) allow CCM to transfer any shares of Common Stock prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period if the sale price of the common stock at which the transfer occurs (x) equals or exceeds the VWAP per share of common stock for the previous trading day, and (y) exceeds $5.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like); provided, however, that any such transfer(s) by CCM may not exceed more than 20% of the traded volume on the date of transfer. The amendments set forth in the Third Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement became effective immediately following the Closing of the Business Combination.

On March 10, 2023, the Company and certain other parties entered into an amendment to the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement (the “Fourth Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement”). The Fourth Amendment to Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement amended the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement to expand the scope of “Permitted Transfers” by the Anzu Investors by removing the requirement that the price at which such transfers occur must exceed $5.00 per share of Common Stock.

Sale Option Agreement

Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, the Company and the Anzu SPVs entered into the Sale Option Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Sale Option Agreement, in the event an Anzu SPV transfers any shares of Common Stock beneficially owned or owned of record by such holder prior to the expiration of the lock-up period applicable to such holder in a Permitted Transfer (as defined therein), such holder must notify the Company of the Permitted Transfer, whereupon, the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to cause such holder to use up to $1,500,0002/3 of such working capital loans may be convertible into warrants,the gross proceeds of the Permitted Transfer to purchase Preferred Stock from the Company at a price of $1.00equal to $10.00 per warrant,share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like).

On November 22, 2022, Tailwind and certain other parties entered into an Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement that, among other things, amended the parties to the original Sale Option Agreement, which such amendment became effective immediately following the Closing.

On November 28, 2022, Tailwind and certain other parties entered into a Second Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement that, among other things restricts the ability of the post business combination entity. The warrants would be identicalAnzu SPVs to transfer (i) any shares of Preferred Stock that was acquired by such Anzu SPV

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pursuant to the private placement warrants. AsCompany’s exercise of the Option(as defined in the Sale Option Agreement), and (ii) any shares of Common Stock to be issued to such Anzu SPV as a result of any conversion of any shares of Preferred Stock referred to in the foregoing clause (i), until the earliest of (A) December 31, 2020,29, 2023, (B) the date that the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock sold under the 10b5-1 Sales Plan results in no working capital loans were outstanding.

Related Party Policy

We have adoptedremaining shares of Common Stock being available for Tigress to sell under the plan with respect to such Anzu SPV or (C) the termination of the 10b5-1 Sales Plan with respect to such Anzu SPV. Each of the Anzu SPVs has agreed in the Sale Option Agreement not to sell any shares of Preferred Stock which it may be required by the Company to purchase pursuant to the Sale Option Agreement or any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion thereof, absent consent of the Company or for certain related party transfers, gifts or transfers to the Company or certain related parties, while the 10b5-1 Sales Plan is in effect with respect to such Anzu SPV, unless (x) an announcement of a codebona fide tender or exchange offer is made by a person other than (A) the Anzu SPVs or (B) an affiliate of ethics requiring usthe Anzu SPVs where such affiliation does not arise with or through the Company with respect to avoid, wherever possible, all conflictsthe Common Stock or Preferred Stock or (y) a public announcement is made by the Company or a person controlled by the Company with respect to a bona fide merger, acquisition, reorganization, recapitalization or comparable transaction affecting the securities of interests, except under guidelinesthe Company as a result of which the Common Stock or resolutions approved by ourPreferred Stock will be exchanged for or converted into shares of another company. The Second Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement also provides that the Company will request the board of directors (orof the Company, or an appropriate committee of our board)“non-employee directors” (as defined in Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) thereof, to adopt one or as disclosed in our public filingsmore resolutions consistent with the SEC. Under our codeinterpretive guidance of ethics, conflictthe SEC designed to cause each acquisition of interest situations include any financial transaction, arrangement or relationship (including any indebtedness or guaranteeshares of indebtedness) involvingPreferred Stock by the Company.

In addition, our audit committee,Anzu SPVs pursuant to a written charter that was adopted priorthe Sale Option Agreement to be an exempt transaction for purposes of Section 16(b) of the consummation of our initial public offering, is responsible for reviewing and approving related party transactionsExchange Act pursuant to Rule 16b-3 thereunder to the extent consistent with applicable law.

On March 10, 2023, Tailwind and certain other parties entered into a Third Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement that we enter into such transactions. An affirmative voterevised the definition of a majorityan “Option Period” during which the Company may exercise the Option to mean (i) the first through third trading day of each month, with respect to permitted transfers made by the holder during the period beginning with the start of the memberseleventh trading day of the audit committee present at a meeting at which a quorum is present is required in order to approve a related party transaction. A majoritypreceding month and continuing through the end of the memberspreceding month, and (ii) the eleventh through thirteenth trading day of each month, with respect to permitted transfers made during the first ten trading days of that month.

Stockholder Support Agreement

In connection with the execution of the entire audit committee will constitute a quorum. Without a meeting,Business Combination Agreement, the unanimous written consentCompany and certain stockholders of Legacy Nuburu entered into the Stockholder Support Agreement, pursuant to which such stockholders of Legacy Nuburu agreed to, among other things, vote all of the memberstheir shares of Nuburu Common Stock and Nuburu Preferred Stock in favor of the audit committee is requiredBusiness Combination Agreement and the Business Combination, including the Merger, and to approve a related party transaction. We also require eachwaive all of ourtheir right in respect of the Preferred Stock Issuance (other than with respect to any shares issued pursuant to the conversion of the Company Notes).

Indemnification Agreements

The Company has entered into separate indemnification agreements with its directors and executive officers, in addition to complete a directors’the indemnification provided for in the Certificate of Incorporation and officers’ questionnaire that elicits information about related party transactions.

our bylaws. These procedures are intendedagreements, among other things, require the Company to determine whether any such related party transaction impairsindemnify the independence ofCompany’s directors and executive officers for certain expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlement amounts incurred by a director or presents a conflictexecutive officer in any action or proceeding arising out of interest ontheir services as one of the part ofCompany’s directors or executive officers or as a director employee or officer.executive officer of any other company or enterprise to which the person provides services at the Company’s request. For more information regarding these indemnification arrangements, see “Management — Limitation on Liability and Indemnification of Directors and Officers.” The Company believes that these charter and bylaw provisions and indemnification agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and officers.

The limitation of liability and indemnification provisions in the Certificate of Incorporation and our bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duties. They may also reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though an action, if successful, might benefit the Company and its stockholders. A stockholder’s investment may decline in value to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.

Director IndependenceLetter Agreements

NYSE listing standards require that a majority of ourNuburu has entered into letter agreements with the persons serving on the board of directors as non-employee directors. See the section titled “Executive Compensation — Director Compensation”.

Anzu Designee Letter Agreement

On November 28, 2022, the Company, Legacy Nuburu and Anzu Partners entered into the Anzu Designee Letter Agreement that, among other things provides that the Company and Legacy Nuburu will use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause Daniel Hirsch (or, if Mr. Hirsch is unable to serve as a director of the Company at the Effective Time, then another representative designated by Anzu Partners in writing and reasonably acceptable to Legacy Nuburu) to be independent. Oura member of the board of directors of the Company as a Class III director pursuant to Section 2.05(b) and Section 7.15(a) of the Business Combination Agreement (such representative, the “Anzu Representative”). In addition, following the Effective Time, in connection with any vacancy caused by the departure of the Anzu Representative from the board of directors of the Company (unless Anzu Partners declines in writing to designate a successor nominee), the Company will cause such vacancy to be filled by one designee of Anzu Partners (to be selected by Anzu Partners, with notice of such selection to be delivered in writing to the Company, and reasonably acceptable to the Company). The foregoing obligation automatically terminates at the close of business on the day on which the initial term of the Class III directors ends, which is expected to be in the second quarter of 2025.

Anzu Resolutions Letter Agreement

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On December 8, 2022, the Company and Anzu Partners entered into a Letter Agreement requiring the Company to adopt resolutions substantially in the form set forth as Schedule A thereto. Such resolutions were adopted by Tailwind’s board of directors prior to Closing and again ratified by the Company’s board of directors immediately following Closing. The resolutions approved the acquisition of certain pecuniary interests in Common Stock and Preferred Stock of the Company by each Anzu Investor, and certain affiliates of the Anzu Investors (the “Designated Persons”) (including any Designator Persons that may be deemed “directors by deputization” of the Company so long as they remain such “directors by deputization”), for purposes of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, as a result of the Business Combination or otherwise pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement and the other agreements and documents contemplated thereby (including, without limitation, the Anzu Partners Warrant, all other outstanding warrants to purchase Legacy Nuburu capital stock or the Sale Option Agreement, and the conversion of any Preferred Stock acquired as otherwise described in the resolutions) (collectively, the “Exempt Transactions”).

Rule 16b-3 exempts from the short-swing profits liability provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act certain transactions in an issuer’s securities between the issuer or its majority-owned subsidiaries and its officers and directors if, among other things, the transaction is approved in advance by the issuer’s board of directors or a disinterested committee of the issuer’s board of directors. The Rule 16b-3 exemption extends to any such transactions by an entity beneficially owning more than 10% of a class of an issuer’s equity securities if the entity is a “deputized” director because it has a representative on the issuer’s board of directors. The board of directors’ intent in approving the Exempt Transactions for purposes of Rule 16b-3 was to exempt such transactions from the short-swing profits liability provisions of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act.

Permitted Anzu SPV Transactions

Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the Anzu SPVs may at any time following the Closing Date, including during the 180-day Lock-up Period otherwise applicable to such holders, transfer otherwise restricted shares of Common Stock if the sale price of the Common Stock at which the transfer occurs exceeds the 10-day VWAP per share of Common Stock (each such transfer by an Anzu SPV, a “Permitted Transfer”).

Pursuant to the Sale Option Agreement, during each Option Period (as defined below) the Company shall have the right (an “Option”), but not the obligation, to cause any Anzu SPV to use up to 2/3 of the gross proceeds of Permitted Transfers made by such holder to purchase Preferred Stock from the Company at a purchase price of $10.00 per share of Preferred Stock (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) (each such a purchase by an Anzu SPV, a “Preferred Stock Purchase”). An “Option Period” shall mean (i) the first through third trading day of each month, with respect to Permitted Transfers made by the holder during the period beginning with the start of the eleventh trading day of the preceding month and continuing through the end of the preceding month, and (ii) the eleventh through thirteenth trading day of each month, with respect to Permitted Transfers made during the first ten trading days of that month. If the Company causes the Anzu SPV to make Preferred Stock Purchases, the Company has an obligation to file a registration statement to register the shares of underlying Common Stock issuable upon conversion of any Preferred Stock so purchased.

On November 28, 2022, the Company and certain other parties entered into a Second Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement that, among other things provides that the Company will request the board of directors, or an appropriate committee of “non-employee directors” (as defined in Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) thereof, to adopt one or more resolutions consistent with the interpretive guidance of the SEC designed to cause each acquisition of shares of Preferred Stock by the Anzu SPVs pursuant to the Sale Option Agreement to be an exempt transaction for purposes of Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule 16b-3 thereunder to the extent consistent with applicable law (for more information, see “— Sale Option Agreement”).

Director Independence

The board of directors has determined that Alan Sheriff, Wisdom Lu, Will Quisteach of the directors on the board of directors other than Ron Nicol (who serves as the Executive Chairman of the Company), Brian Knaley (who serves as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company) and Neha Parikh are “independent directors”Daniel Hirsch (who serves as a consultant to and Executive in Residence of Anzu Partners) qualifies as an independent director, as defined inunder the rules of NYSE listing standards. Our independentAmerican, and the Company’s board of directors have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independentconsists of a majority of “independent directors, are present.” as defined under the rules of the SEC and NYSE American relating to director independence requirements.

ITEM 14.PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The firmfollowing table provides information regarding the fees incurred to WithumSmith+Brown, PC to Nuburu, Inc. and its predecessor, Legacy Nuburu, during the year ended December 31, 2023. All fees described below were approved by the audit committee.

 

December 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Audit Fees(1)

 

$

228,800

 

 

$

271,792

 

Audit-Related Fees(2)

 

 

95,120

 

 

 

38,000

 

Tax Fees(3)

 

 

 

 

 

7,560

 

All Other Fees

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

323,920

 

 

$

317,352

 

22


Table of Contents

(1)
Audit Fees of WithumSmith+Brown, PC or Withum, acts as our independent registered public accounting firm. The following is a summary of fees paid to Withum for 2023 and 2022 were for professional services rendered.

Audit Fees. For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, fees for our independent registered public accounting firm were approximately $80,995rendered for the services Withum performedannual audit of our consolidated financial statements, the reviews of our quarterly condensed consolidated financial statements and the issuance of consents and comfort letters in connection with our Initial Public Offering, reviewregistration statement filings with the SEC.

(2)
Audit-Related Fees consist of the financial informationfees related to assurance services not included in our Forms 10-Q“Audit Fees”, which are primarily associated with fees for services incurred in connection with registration statements filed with the respective periodsSEC and the audit of our December 31, 2020 financial statements includedservices normally provided by Withum in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.


Audit-Related Fees. For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, our independent registered public accounting firm did not render assuranceconnection with statutory and related services related to the performance of the audit-related services.

regulatory filings or engagements.

(3)
Tax Fees. For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, our independent registered public accounting firm did not render services to us consist of fees for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.

Auditor Independence

All Other Fees. For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020,In 2023, there were no fees billed for products andother professional services provided by WithumSmith+Brown, PC, other than those listed above, that would have required our audit committee to consider their compatibility with maintaining the independence of WithumSmith+Brown, PC.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures

Before an independent registered public accounting firm other than those set forth above.

Pre-Approval Policy

Ouris engaged by the Company to render audit committee was formed uponor non-audit services, the consummation of our initial public offering. As a result,Audit Committee must review the audit committee did not pre-approve allterms of the foregoingproposed engagement and pre-approve the engagement. The Audit Committee may delegate authority to one or more of the members of the Audit Committee to provide these pre-approvals for audit or non-audit services, although any services rendered priorprovided that the person or persons to whom authority is delegated must report the pre-approvals to the formationfull Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. Audit Committee pre-approval of our audit committee were approved by our board of directors. Since the formation of our audit committee, and on a going-forward basis, the audit committee has and will pre-approve all auditing services and permitted non-audit services to be performed(other than review and attest services) is not required if those services fall within available exceptions established by the SEC.

The Audit Committee pre-approved all audit, audit-related, tax and other services provided by WithumSmith+Brown, PC for us by our auditors, including2023 and 2022 and the fees and terms thereof (subjectestimated costs of those services. Actual amounts billed, to the de minimis exceptions for non-audit services describedextent in excess of the Exchange Act which areestimated amounts, were periodically reviewed and approved by the audit committee prior to the completionAudit Committee.

23


Table of the audit).Contents


PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES

(a)

ITEM 15.EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES

(a)

The following documents are filed as part of this Report:Annual Report on Form 10-K:

(1)

Consolidated Financial Statements:

No financial statements or supplemental data are filed with this Amendment to our Annual Report on Form 10-K. See Index to Financial Statements and Supplemental Data of the Original 10-K.

Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

F-1
Balance Sheet (as restated)

(2)

F-2
Statement of Operations (as restated)F-3
Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (as restated)F-4
Statement of Cash Flows (as restated)F-5
Notes to Financial Statements (as restated)F-6

(2)

Financial Statement Schedules:

None.

None.

(3)

Exhibits

We hereby file as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K the exhibits listed in the attached Exhibit Index. Exhibits which are incorporated herein by reference can be inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of such material can also be obtained from the Public Reference Section of the SEC, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549, at prescribed rates or on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

 

Exhibit No.

Description

 

Form

 

File No.

 

Exhibit No.

 

Filing Date

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.1†

 

Business Combination Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2022, by and among Tailwind Acquisition Corp., Compass Merger Sub, Inc. and Nuburu, Inc.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

2.1

 

August 8, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.2

 

Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 3, 2024, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and the parties thereto

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

2.2

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.1

 

Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

3.2

 

September 9, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.2

 

Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

3.1

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.3

 

Certificate of Designations of the Company.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

3.3

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.1

 

Specimen Common Stock Certificate .

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

4.1

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.2

 

Specimen Preferred Stock Certificate .

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

4.2

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.3

 

Specimen Warrant Certificate.

 

S-1

 

333-248113

 

4.3

 

August 26, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.4

 

Warrant Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

4.1

 

September 9, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4.5

 

Description of Registrant’s Securities.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

4.5

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.1

 

Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.2

 

September 9, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.2

 

Registration and Stockholder Rights Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between the Company and the Sponsor.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.3

 

September 9, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24


10.3

 

Letter Agreement, dated as of September 3, 2020, among the Company, the Sponsor and the Company’s then current officers and directors.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.4

 

September 9, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.4

 

Amendment to Letter Agreement, dated November 22, 2022, by and among the Company, the Sponsor, and the Company’s then current officers and directors.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.4

 

November 22, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.5

 

Amended and Restated Letter Agreement, dated January 31, 2023, by and among the Company, the Sponsor , and the other parties set forth on the signature pages thereto.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.4

 

January 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.6

Administrative Services Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between the Company and the Sponsor.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.5

 

September 9, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.7

 

Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2022, by and among the Sponsor, the Company and Legacy Nuburu.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.1

 

August 8, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.8

 

Amendment to Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement, dated November 22, 2022, by and among the Company, Legacy Nuburu, and the Sponsor.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.1

 

November 22, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.9

 

Amended and Restated Sponsor Support and Forfeiture Agreement, dated January 31, 2023, by and among the Company, the Sponsor and Legacy Nuburu.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.3

 

January 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.10

 

Stockholder Support Agreement, dated as of August 5, 2022, by and among the Company and certain stockholders of Legacy Nuburu.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.2

 

August 8, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.11

 

Amended and Restated Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement, dated August 5, 2022, by and among the Company and the parties listed on the signature pages thereto.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.3

 

August 8, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.12

 

Amendment to Amended and Restated Registration Rights Lock-Up Agreement, dated November 22, 2022, by and among the Company and the Holders (defined therein).

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.2

 

November 22, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.13

 

Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Registration Rights Lock-up Agreement, dated January 31, 2023, by and among the Company and the Holders (defined therein).

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.2

 

January 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.14

 

Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Registration Rights Lock-up Agreement, dated January 31, 2023, by and among the Company and the Holders(defined therein) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 6, 2023).

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.14

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.15

 

Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Registration Rights Lock-up Agreement, dated March 10, 2023, by and among the Company and the Holders(defined therein) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.1

 

March 10, 2023

 

25


 

 

Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 10, 2023).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.16

 

Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement, dated August 5, 2022, by and among the Company and the parties listed on Schedule A thereto.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.4

 

August 8, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.17

 

Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement, dated November 22, 2022, by and among the Company and the Holders (as defined therein).

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.3

 

November 22, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.18

 

Second Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement, dated November 28, 2022 by and among the Company and the Holders (as defined therein).

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.1

 

November 29, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.19

 

Third Amendment to Preferred Stock Sale Option Agreement, dated November 28, 2022 by and among the Company and the Holders (as defined therein).

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.2

 

March 10, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.20

 

Purchase Agreement, dated August 5, 2022, by and among the Company, Legacy Nuburu and Lincoln Park.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.5

 

August 8, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.21

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 5, 2022, by and among the Company, Legacy Nuburu and Lincoln Park.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.6

 

August 8, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.22#

 

Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Equity Incentive Plan.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.20

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.23#

 

Nuburu, Inc. 2022 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and forms of agreement thereunder.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.21

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.24#

 

Nuburu, Inc. Executive Incentive Compensation Plan.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.22

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.25#†

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective December 3, 2022, by and between Mark Zediker and Legacy Nuburu.

 

S-4/A

 

333-267403

 

10.18

 

November 29, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.26#

 

Employment Agreement, effective December 2, 2022, by and between Brian Knaley and Legacy Nuburu.

 

S-4/A

 

333-267403

 

10.19

 

November 29, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.27#†

 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective December 2, 2022, by and between Brian Faircloth and Legacy Nuburu.

 

S-4/A

 

333-267403

 

10.20

 

November 29, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.28#

 

Form of Director Letter Agreement.

 

S-4/A

 

333-267403

 

10.22

 

November 29, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.29#

 

Form of Nuburu, Inc. Indemnification Agreement.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.27

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.30†

 

Amended and Restated Lease Agreement between CSM Equities, L.L.C. and Legacy Nuburu, dated September 26, 2019.

 

S-4/A

 

333-267403

 

10.13

 

November 7, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.31

 

Share Transfer Agreement, dated January 25, 2023, by and between the Sponsor and the party set forth on the signature pages thereto.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.1

 

January 31, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26


10.32

 

Letter Agreement, dated November 28, 2022, by and among Tailwind Acquisition Corp. and the other parties set forth on the signature pages thereto.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.2

 

November 28, 2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.33

 

Form of Convertible Promissory Note.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

4.1

 

June 13, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.34

 

Form of Warrant to Purchase Shares of Common Stock.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

4.2

 

June 13, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.35

 

Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement dated June 12, 2023.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.1

 

June 13, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.36

 

Registration Rights and Lock-up Agreement.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

10.2

 

June 13, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.37

 

Director Letter Agreement, dated August 31, 2023, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and John Bolton.

 

10-Q

 

001-39489

 

10.3

 

November 9, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.38

 

Confidential Separation and Release Agreement, dated November 1, 2023, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and Dr. Mark Zediker.

 

10-Q

 

001-39489

 

10.4

 

November 9, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.39

 

Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated November 13, 2023, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and the lenders party thereto.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.39

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.40

 

Form of Promissory Note.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.40

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.41

 

Form of Warrant to Purchase Shares of Common Stock.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.41

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.42

 

Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 13, 2023, by and between Nuburu, Inc.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.42

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.43

 

Intercreditor and Subordination Agreement, dated November 13, 2023, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and the parties thereto.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.43

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.44

 

Note Exchange Agreement, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and the parties thereto.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.44

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.45

 

Form of Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.45

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.46

 

Form of Warrant to Purchase Shares of Common Stock.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.46

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.47

 

Board of Directors Compensation Policy.

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

10.47

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.48*

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective November 1, 2023, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and Brian Knaley.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10.49*

 

Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective January 1, 2024, by and between Nuburu, Inc. and Brian Faircloth.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21.1

 

List of Subsidiaries of Nuburu, Inc.

 

8-K

 

001-39489

 

21.1

 

February 6, 2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24.1

 

Power of Attorney

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

24.1

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

31.1

 

April 15, 2024

 

27


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

32.1

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.3*

 

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.4*

 

Certification of the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.1**

 

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

32.1

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32.2**

 

Certification of the Principal Financial and Accounting Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

32.2

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

97

 

Nuburu, Inc. Clawback Policy

 

10-K

 

001-39489

 

97

 

April 15, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.INS*

 

XBRL Instance Document

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101.SCH*

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema with Embedded Linkbase Documents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

104*

104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* ​Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

# Portions of this exhibit (indicated by asterisks) have been omitted pursuant to a request for confidential treatment and this exhibit has been filed separately with the SEC.

† Certain of the exhibits and schedules to these exhibits have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.​


28

Exhibit
No.
Description
4.4
Warrant Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between Tailwind Acquisition Corp. and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 9, 2020).  
4.5Description of Registrant’s Securities (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2021).
10.1Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 3, 2020, by and between Tailwind Acquisition Corp. and Tailwind Sponsor LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Tailwind’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 9, 2020).
10.2Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between Tailwind Acquisition Corp. and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 9, 2020).
10.3Registration and Stockholder Rights Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between Tailwind Acquisition Corp. and Tailwind Sponsor LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 9, 2020).  
10.4Letter Agreement, dated as of September 3, 2020, among Tailwind Acquisition Corp., Tailwind Sponsor LLC and Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s officers and directors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 9, 2020).  
10.5Administrative Services Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2020, by and between Tailwind Acquisition Corp. and Tailwind Sponsor LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 9, 2020).
10.6Sponsor Letter Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2021, by and among Tailwind Acquisition Corp., Tailwind Sponsor LLC, QOMPLX, Inc. and certain other persons party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2021).  
10.7Investor Rights Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2021, by and among Tailwind Acquisition Corp., Tailwind Sponsor LLC and certain other persons party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2021).  
10.8Form of Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2021).
10.9Form of Subscription Agreement (Cannae) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2021).  
10.10Bridge Financing Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2021, by and among QOMPLX, Inc. Tailwind Acquisition Corp. and certain other persons party thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2021).  
10.11Form of Transaction Support Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Tailwind Acquisition Corp.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2021).


Exhibit
No.
Description
31.1*Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
31.2*Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a).
32.1**Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350
32.2**Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350
101.INS*XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE*XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase

*Filed herewith

**Furnished herewith

Certain of the exhibits and schedules to these exhibits have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.

ITEM 16.FORM 10-K SUMMARY

SIGNATURES

Not applicable.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 10-Kreport to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

April 29, 2024

May 14, 2021

NUBURU, INC.

TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

/s/ Chris HollodBrian Knaley

Name:

Name:

Brian Knaley

Chris Hollod

Title:

Title:

Chief Executive Officer

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report on Form 10-K has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

Name

Position

Date

/s/ Philip KrimRon Nicol

Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors

May 14, 2021

April 29, 2024

Philip Krim

Ron Nicol

(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Chris HollodBrian Knaley

Chief Executive Officer and Director

May 14, 2021

April 29, 2024

Chris Hollod

Brian Knaley

(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Matt EbyChief Financial Officer and DirectorMay 14, 2021
Matt Eby(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

/s/ Alan Sheriff

Director

May 14, 2021

Alan Sheriff

*

Director

April 29, 2024

/s/ Wisdom Lu

John Bolton

Director

May 14, 2021

Wisdom Lu

/s/ Neha Parikh

*

Director

May 14, 2021

April 29, 2024

Neha Parikh

Daniel Hirsch

/s/ Will Quist

Director

May 14, 2021

Will Quist

*

Director

April 29, 2024


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Stockholders and the Board of Directors of

Tailwind Acquisition Corp.

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Tailwind Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”), as of December 31, 2020, the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Restatement of Financial Statements

As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued a public statement entitled Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”) (the “Public Statement”) on April 12, 2021, which discusses the accounting for certain warrants as liabilities. The Company previously accounted for its warrants as equity instruments. Management evaluated its warrants against the Public Statement, and determined that the warrants should be accounted for as liabilities. Accordingly, the 2020 financial statements have been restated to correct the accounting and related disclosure for the warrants.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ WithumSmith+Brown, PC

We have served as the Company's auditor since 2020.

New York, New York

May 14, 2021


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

BALANCE SHEET

DECEMBER 31, 2020 (As Restated)

ASSETS   
Current assets    
Cash $2,245,798 
Prepaid expenses  275,652 
Total Current Assets  2,521,450 
     
Cash and marketable securities held in trust account  334,321,131 
Total Assets $336,842,581 
     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY    
Current liabilities    
Accrued expenses $208,129 
Accrued offering costs  126,000 
Total Current Liabilities  334,129 
     
Deferred underwriting fee payable  11,697,550 
Warrant liabilities  36,975,099 
Total Liabilities  49,006,778 
     
Commitments and contingencies    
     
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, 28,283,580 shares at $10.00 per share  282,835,800 
     
Stockholders’ Equity    
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding   
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 5,137,900 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 28,283,580 shares subject to possible redemption)  514 
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 8,355,393 shares issued and outstanding  836 
Additional paid-in capital  22,899,179 
Accumulated deficit  (17,900,526)
Total Stockholders’ Equity  5,000,003 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $336,842,581 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE PERIOD FROM MAY 29, 2020 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020 (As Restated)

General and administrative expenses $387,335 
Loss from operations  (387,335)
     
Other income (expense):    
Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account  105,431 
Transaction costs attributable to warrant liabilities  (715,720)
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities  (16,902,902)
Other expense, net  (17,513,191)
     
Net loss $(17,900,526)
     
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock  33,421,570 
Basic and diluted income per share, Class A common stock $0.00 
     
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B common stock  7,969,220 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B common stock $(2.25)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

FOR THE PERIOD FROM MAY 29, 2020 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020 (As Restated)

  

Class A

Common Stock

  

Class B

Common Stock

  

Additional

Paid-in

  Accumulated  

Total

Stockholders’

 
  Shares  Amount  Shares  Amount  Capital  Deficit  Equity 
Balance – May 29, 2020 (Inception)    $     $  $  $  $ 
                             
Issuance of Class B common stock to initial stockholders        8,625,000   863   24,137      25,000 
                             
Sale of 33,421,570 Units, net of underwriting discounts and offering expenses and allocation of Public Warrant fair value  33,421,570   3,342         303,379,987      303,383,329 
                             
Cash proceeds received in excess of fair value of Private Placement Warrants              2,328,000      2,328,000 
                             
Forfeiture of Founder Shares        (269,607)  (27)  27       
                             
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  (28,283,580)  (2,828)        (282,832,972)     (282,835,800)
                             
Net loss                 (178,900,526)  (17,900,526)
                             
Balance – December 31, 2020  5,137,990  $514   8,355,393  $836  $22,899,179  $(17,900,526) $5,000,003 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE PERIOD FROM MAY 29, 2020 (INCEPTION) THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2020 (As Restated)

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:    
Net loss $(17,900,526)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Interest earned on investments held in Trust Account  (105,431)
Transaction costs attributable to warrant liabilities  16,902,902 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities  715,720 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Prepaid expenses  (275,652)
Accrued expenses  208,129 
Net cash used in operating activities  (454,858)
     
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:    
Investment of cash into Trust Account  (334,215,700)
Net cash used in investing activities  (334,215,700)
     
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:    
Proceeds from issuance of Class B common stock to Sponsor  25,000 
Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discounts paid  327,531,386 
Proceeds from sale of private placement warrants  9,700,000 
Repayment of promissory note – related party  (52,250)
Payment of offering costs  (287,780)
Net cash provided by financing activities  336,916,356 
     
Net Change in Cash  2,245,798 
Cash – Beginning of period   
Cash – End of period $2,245,798 
     
Non-Cash financing activities:    
Initial classification of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption $299,918,250 
Change in value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption $(17,082,450)
Initial classification of warrant lianbility $20,072,197 
Deferred underwriting fee payable $11,697,550 
Offering costs paid through promissory note – related party $52,250 
Offering costs included in accrued offering costs $126,000 
Forfeiture of Founder Shares $(27)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS

Tailwind Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on May 29, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of entering into a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”).

The Company is not limited to a particular industry or sector for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020 relates to the Company’s formation, the initial public offering (“Initial Public Offering”), which is described identifying a target company for a Business combination, and activities in connection with the proposed acquisition of QOMPLX (see Note 12). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of a Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.

The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on September 3, 2020. On September 9, 2020, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering 33,421,570 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), which includes the partial exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option in the amount of 3,421,570 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $334,215,700, which is described in Note 4.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 9,700,000 private placements warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to Tailwind Sponsor LLC (the “Sponsor”), generating gross proceeds of $9,700,000, which is described in Note 5.

Transaction costs amounted to $18,847,894, consisting of $6,684,314 in cash underwriting fees, $11,697,550 of deferred underwriting fees and $466,030 of other offering costs.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on September 9, 2020, an amount of $334,215,700 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States and is invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company meeting certain conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds held in the Trust Account, as described below.

The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete a Business Combination with one or more operating businesses or assets that together have an aggregate fair market value equal to at least 80% of the net assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the Company’s signing a definitive agreement in connection with its initial Business Combination. The Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires an interest in the target business or assets sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a business combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.00 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants.

The Company will only proceed with a Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by applicable law or stock exchange rules and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by applicable law or stock exchange rules, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or other reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor has agreed to vote its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 6), and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction or do not vote at all.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

Notwithstanding the above, if the Company seeks stockholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.

The Sponsor has agreed (a) to waive its redemption rights with respect to its Founder Shares and Public Shares held by it in connection with the completion of a Business Combination and (b) not to propose an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (i) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

The Company will have until September 9, 2022 to complete a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.

The Sponsor has agreed to waive its liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor acquires Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriter has agreed to waive its rights to the deferred underwriting commission (see Note 7) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the assets remaining available for distribution will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).

In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (1) $10.00 per Public Share or (2) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay franchise and income taxes. This liability will not apply with respect to claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriter of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.

NOTE 2 — RESTATEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY ISSUED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company previously accounted for its outstanding Public Warrants (as defined in Note 5) and Private Placement Warrants (collectively, with the Public Warrants, the “Warrants”) issued in connection with its Initial Public Offering as components of equity instead of as derivative liabilities. The warrant agreement governing the Warrants includes a provision that provides for potential changes to the settlement amounts dependent upon the characteristics of the holder of the warrant. In Addition, the warrant agreement includes a provision that in the event of a tender offer or exchange offer made to and accepted by holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares of a single class of stock, all holders of the Warrants would be entitled to receive cash for their Warrants (the “tender offer provision”).

On April 12, 2021, the Acting Director of the Division of Corporation Finance and Acting Chief Accountant of the Securities and Exchange Commission together issued a statement regarding the accounting and reporting considerations for warrants issued by special purpose acquisition companies entitled “Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants Issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”)” (the “SEC Statement”). Specifically, the SEC Statement focused on certain settlement terms and provisions related to certain tender offers following a business combination, which terms are similar to those contained in the warrant agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”).


In further consideration of the SEC Statement, the Company’s management further evaluated the Warrants under Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Subtopic 815-40, Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity. ASC Section 815-40-15 addresses equity versus liability treatment and classification of equity-linked financial instruments, including warrants, and states that a warrant may be classified as a component of equity only if, among other things, the warrant is indexed to the issuer’s common stock. Under ASC Section 815-40-15, a warrant is not indexed to the issuer’s common stock if the terms of the warrant require an adjustment to the exercise price upon a specified event and that event is not an input to the fair value of the warrant. Based on management’s evaluation, the Company’s audit committee, in consultation with management, concluded that the Company’s Private Placement Warrants are not indexed to the Company’s common stock in the manner contemplated by ASC Section 815-40-15 because the holder of the instrument is not an input into the pricing of a fixed-for-fixed option on equity shares. In addition, based on management’s evaluation, the Company’s audit committee, in consultation with management, concluded that the tender offer provision fails the “classified in stockholders’ equity” criteria as contemplated by ASC Section 815-40-25.

As a result of the above, the Company should have classified the Warrants as derivative liabilities in its previously issued financial statements. Under this accounting treatment, the Company is required to measure the fair value of the Warrants at the end of each reporting period as well as re-evaluate the treatment of the warrants and recognize changes in the fair value from the prior period in the Company’s operating results for the current period. In addition, the Company allocated offering costs to the Warrants and, thus, expensed those costs as of September 9, 2020.

The Company’s accounting for the Warrants as components of equity instead of as derivative liabilities did not have any effect on the Company’s previously reported investments held in trust, operating expenses, cash flows or cash.

The impact of the restatement on the balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows is presented below:

  As       
  Previously     As 
  Reported  Adjustments  Restated 
Balance sheet as of September 9, 2020 (audited)            
Warrant Liabilities $  $20,072,197  $20,072,197 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  320,091,800   (20,072,197)  300,019,603 
Class A common stock  141   201   342 
Additional Paid-in Capital  5,000,002   715,519   5,715,521 
Accumulated Deficit  (1,000)  (715,720)  (716,720)
             
Number of Class A common stock subject to redemption  32,009,180   (2,007,220)  30,001,960 
             
Balance sheet as of September 30, 2020 (unaudited)            
Warrant Liabilities $  $20,072,197  $20,072,197 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  319,990,450   (20,072,197)  299,918,253 
Class A common stock  142   201   343 
Additional Paid-in Capital  5,101,351   715,519   5,816,870 
Accumulated Deficit  (102,351)  (715,720)  (818,071)
             
Number of Class A common stock subject to redemption  31,999,045   (2,007,220)  29,991,825 
             
Balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 (audited)            
Warrant Liabilities $  $36,975,099  $36,975,099 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  319,810,900   (36,975,100)  282,835,800 
Class A common stock  144   370   514 
Additional Paid-in Capital  5,280,926   (17,618,253)  22,899,179 
Accumulated Deficit  (281,904)  (17,618,622)  (17,900,526)
Total Stockholders’ Equity  5,000,002   1   5,000,003 
             
Number of Class A common stock subject to redemption  31,981,090   (3,697,510)  28,283,580 
             
Statement of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2020 (unaudited)            
Transaction costs $  $(715,720) $(715,720)
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock  33,421,570      33,421,570 
Basic and diluted income per share, Class A common stock  0.00      0.00 
Net loss  (101,351)  (715,720)  (817,071)
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B common stock  8,355,393      8,355,393 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B common stock  (0.01)  (0.09)  (0.10)
             
Statement of Operations for the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) to September 30, 2020 (unaudited)            
Transaction costs $  $(715,720) $(715,720)
Net loss  (102,351)  (715,720)  (818,071)
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock  33,421,570      33,421,570 
Basic and diluted income per share, Class A common stock  0.00      0.00 
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B common stock  8,355,393      8,355,393 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B common stock  (0.01)  (0.09)  (0.10)
             
Statement of Operations for the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020 (audited)            
Transaction costs $  $(715,720) $(715,720)
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities     (16,902,902)  (16,902,902)
Net loss  (281,904)  (17,618,622)  (17,900,526)
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock  33,421,570      33,421,570 
Basic and diluted income per share, Class A common stock  0.00      0.00 
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B common stock  7,969,220      7,969,220 
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B common stock  (0.04)  (2.21)  (2.25)
             
Statement of Cash Flows for the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) to September 30, 2020 (unaudited)            
Net loss $(102,351)  (715,720)  (818,071)
Transaction costs     715,720   715,720 
Initial classification of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  320,091,800   (20,072,197)  300,019,603 
Change in value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  (101,350)     (101,350)
             
Statement of Cash Flows for the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) to December 31, 2020 (audited)            
Net loss $(281,904)  (17,618,622)  (17,900,526)
Transaction costs     715,720   715,720 
Change in value of warrant liabilities     16,902,092   16,902,092 
Initial classification of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  319,990,450   (19,970,847)  300,019,603 
Change in value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption  (179,550)  (17,004,253)  (17,183,803)

NOTE 3. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying financial statements are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

Emerging Growth Company

The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statement with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of December 31, 2020.

Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account

The Company classifies its U.S. Treasury and equivalent securities as held-to-maturity in accordance with ASC 320 “Investments - Debt and Equity Securities.” Held-to-maturity securities are those securities which the Company has the ability and intent to hold until maturity. Held-to-maturity treasury securities are recorded at amortized cost on the accompanying balance sheet and adjusted for the amortization or accretion of premiums or discounts.

Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

The Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, the 31,981,090 shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption at December 31, 2020 are presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.

Offering Costs

Offering costs consist of legal, accounting and other expenses that are directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs amounting to $18,847,894 were charged to stockholders’ equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

Warrant Liability

The Company accounts for the Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40 under which the Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment and must be recorded as liabilities. Accordingly, the Company classifies the Warrants as liabilities at their fair value and adjust the Warrants to fair value at each reporting period. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in our statement of operations. The Private Warrants and the Public Warrants for periods where no observable traded price was available are valued using a binomial lattice model. For periods subsequent to the detachment of the Public Warrants from the Units, the Public Warrant quoted market price was used as the fair value as of each relevant date.

Income Taxes

The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.

ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of December 31, 2020. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.

Net Loss per Common Share

Net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The Company has not considered the effect of warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering and private placement to purchase 26,410,785 shares of common stock in the calculation of diluted income (loss) per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, diluted loss per common share is the same as basic loss per common share for the period presented.

The Company’s statement of operations includes a presentation of income (loss) per share for common shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of income (loss) per share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted, for Class A common stock is calculated by dividing the interest income earned on the Trust Account, net of franchise and income taxes, by the weighted average number of Class A common stock outstanding since original issuance. Net loss per share, basic and diluted, for Class B common stock is calculated by dividing the net loss, adjusted for income attributable to Class A common stock, net of applicable franchise and income taxes, by the weighted average number of Class B common stock outstanding for the period. Class B common stock includes the Founder Shares as these shares do not have any redemption features and do not participate in the income earned on the Trust Account.

The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share (in dollars, except per share amounts):

  

For the Period
From

May 29, 2020
(inception)
Through
December 31,

 
  2020 
Class A Common Stock    
Numerator: Earnings allocable to Class A Common Stock    
Interest Income $105,431 
Income and Franchise Tax  (105,431)
Net Earnings $ 
Denominator: Weighted Average Class A Common Stock    
Class A Common Stock, Basic and Diluted  33,421,570 
Earnings/Basic and Diluted Class A Common Stock $0.00 
     
Class B Common Stock    
Numerator: Net Loss minus Net Earnings    
Net Loss $(17,900,526)
 Net Earnings allocable to Class A Common Stock   
Net Loss $(17,900,526)
Denominator: Weighted Average Class B Common Stock    
Class B Common Stock, Basic and Diluted  7,969,220 
Loss/Basic and Diluted Class B Common Stock $(2.25)


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP. 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

As of December 31, 2020, basic and diluted shares are the same as there are no securities that are dilutive to the stockholders.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Recent Accounting Standards

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

NOTE 4. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING

Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 33,421,570 Units, which includes a partial exercise by the underwriter of its over-allotment option in the amount of 3,421,570 Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 9).

NOTE 5. PRIVATE PLACEMENT

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 9,700,000 Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.00 per private placement warrant, or $9,700,000 in the aggregate. Each private placement warrant is exercisable to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 9). A portion of the proceeds from the private placement warrants were added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the private placement warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the private placement warrants will expire worthless.

NOTE 6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Founder Shares

In June 2020, the Sponsor purchased 8,625,000 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock (the “Founder Shares”) for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 269,607 shares that were subject to forfeiture by the Sponsor following the underwriter’s election to partially exercise its over-allotment option so that the number of Founder Shares would collectively represent approximately 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. The underwriter’s over-allotment option expired unexercised on October 24, 2020, as such 269,607 Founder Shares were forfeited, resulting in there being an aggregate of 8,355,393 Founder Shares outstanding.

The Sponsor has agreed, subject to certain limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares until the earlier of (A) one year after the completion of a Business Combination and (B) subsequent to a Business Combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after a Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of Class A common stock for cash, securities or other property.

Administrative Support Agreement

The Company entered into an agreement, commencing on September 9, 2020, to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial, and administrative support services. Upon completion of a Business Combination or its liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, the Company incurred $40,000 in fees for these services, of which such amount is included in accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

Promissory Note — Related Party

In June 2020, the Sponsor issued an unsecured promissory note to the Company (the “Promissory Note”), pursuant to which the Company could borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000. The Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of December 31, 2020 or the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. The outstanding balance under the Promissory Note of $52,250 was repaid on September 15, 2020.

Related Party Loans

In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant, of the post Business Combination entity. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. As of December 31, 2020, no Working Capital Loans were outstanding.

NOTE 7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Risks and Uncertainties

Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Registration and Stockholder Rights

Pursuant to a registration and stockholder rights agreement entered into on September 9, 2020, the holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants, and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) are entitled to registration rights, requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to shares of Class A common stock). The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders will have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. However, the registration and stockholder rights agreement provides that the Company will not permit any registration statement filed under the Securities Act to become effective until termination of the applicable lock-up period. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

Underwriting Agreement

The Company granted the underwriter a 45-day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 4,500,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. The underwriter’s elected to partially exercise the over-allotment option to purchase an additional 3,421,570 Units. The remaining 1,078,430 Units expired unexercised on October 24, 2020.

The underwriter is entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $11,697,550 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

NOTE 8. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share with such designation, rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. At December 31, 2020, there were no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

Class A Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At December 31, 2020, there were 1,440,480 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, excluding 31, 981,090 shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption.

Class B Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. At December 31, 2020, there were 8,355,393 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.

Holders of Class A common stock and Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders except as required by law.

The shares of Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock at the time of a Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of a Business Combination, the ratio at which shares of Class B common stock shall convert into shares of Class A common stock will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares of Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of the total number of all shares of common stock outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering plus all shares of Class A common stock and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with a Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in a Business Combination).

NOTE 9. WARRANT LIABILITIES

Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering and (b) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination.

The Company will not be obligated to deliver any shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of Class A common stock underlying the warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration, or a valid exemption from registration is available. No warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares of Class A common stock upon exercise of a warrant unless the share of Class A common stock issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the warrants.

The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days after the closing of a Business Combination, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants, and the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days after the closing of a Business Combination, and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed, as specified in the warrant agreement; provided that if the Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but it will use its commercially reasonably efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. If a registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th day after the closing of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption, but the Company will use its commercially reasonably efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.

Redemptions of warrants when the price of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 — Once the Public Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public Warrants:

in whole and not in part;

Lily Yan Hughes

at a price of $0.01 per warrant;

upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and

*

Director

April 29, 2024

Kristi Hummel

if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending three trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP. 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.

Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 — Once the Public Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public Warrants:

in whole and not in part;

*

at $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares based on the redemption date and the fair market value of the Class A common stock;

Director

April 29, 2024

if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted per stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, reclassifications, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within the 30-trading day period ending three trading days before the Company send the notice of redemption to the warrant holders; and

Elizabeth Mora

if the closing price of the Class A common stock for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $18.00 per share, the Private Placement Warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding Public Warrants, as described above.

In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of Class A common stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of a Business Combination on the date of the consummation of a Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the shares of Class A common stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates a Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price and the “Redemption of Warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00” described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price described above under “Redemption of Warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00” will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or saleable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the private placement warrants will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and be non-redeemable so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees (except for a number of shares of Class A common stock as described above under Redemption of warrants for Class A common stock). If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company in all redemption scenarios and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.

NOTE 10. INCOME TAX

The Company’s net deferred tax assets are as follows:

  December 31, 
  2020 
Deferred tax assets    
Net operating loss carryforward $2,772 
Organizational costs/Startup expenses  56,428 
Total deferred tax assets  59,200 
Valuation allowance  (59,200)
Deferred tax assets, net of allowance $ 


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

The income tax provision consists of the following:

December 31,
2020
Federal
Current$
Deferred(59,200)
State
Current
Deferred
Change in valuation allowance59,200
Income tax provision$

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had $13,199 of U.S. federal and state net operating loss carryovers available to offset future taxable income. If a business combination is consummated, these net operating losses will be limited by a Section 382 limitation given there will have been a change in control at the Company.

In assessing the realization of the deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion of all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which temporary differences representing net future deductible amounts become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. After consideration of all of the information available, management believes that significant uncertainty exists with respect to future realization of the deferred tax assets and has therefore established a full valuation allowance. For the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, the change in the valuation allowance was $59,200.

A reconciliation of the federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:

December 31,
2020
Statutory federal income tax rate21.0%
State taxes, net of federal tax benefit0.0%
Transaction costs attributable to warrant liabilities(0.8)%
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities(19.8)%
Change in valuation allowance(0.4)%
Income tax provision0.00%

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction in various state and local jurisdictions and is subject to examination by the various taxing authorities.

NOTE 11. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:

Level 1:Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

Level 2:Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3:Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.


TAILWIND ACQUISITION CORP.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DECEMBER 31, 2020

At December 31, 2020, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of $1,138 in cash and $334,319,993 in U.S. Treasury Bills. During the period from May 29, 2020 (inception) through December 31, 2020, the Company did not withdraw any interest income from the Trust Account to pay its tax obligations.

The gross holding gains and fair value of held-to-maturity securities at December 31, 2020 are as follows:

   Held-To-Maturity Amortized
Cost
  Gross
Holding
Loss
  Fair Value 
 December 31, 2020  U.S. Treasury Securities (Mature on 05/04/2021)(1) $334,319,993  $(1,804) $334,318,189 

(1)

Upon maturity, the proceeds in the trust account were invested in a money market fund.

The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2020 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value.By:

/s/ Brian Knaley

Name:

Brian Knaley

Title:

Attorney-in-fact

     December 31, 
  Level  2020 
Assets:        
Cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account  1  $334,318,189 
         
Liabilities:        
Warrant Liability – Public Warrants  1  $23,395,099 
Warrant Liability – Private Placement Warrants  3  $13,580,000 

The Warrants were accounted for as liabilities in accordance with ASC 815-40 and are presented within warrant liabilities in the accompanying balance sheet. The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value at issuance and on a recurring basis, with changes in fair value presented within change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the statement of operations.

The Warrants were initially valued using a binomial lattice model, which is considered to be a Level 3 fair value measurement. The binomial lattice model’s primary unobservable input utilized in determining the fair value of the Warrants is the expected volatility of the common stock. The expected volatility as of the Initial Public Offering date was derived from observable public warrant pricing on comparable ‘blank-check’ companies without an identified target. For periods subsequent to the detachment of the warrants from the Units, the close price of the public warrant price was used as the fair value as of each relevant date.

The following table presents the changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities:

  Private Placement  Public  Warrant Liabilities 
Fair value as of May 29, 2020 (inception) $  $  $ 
Initial measurement on September 9, 2020  7,372,000   12,700,197   20,072,197 
Change in valuation inputs or other assumptions  6,208,000   10,694,902   16,902,902 
Fair value as of December 31, 2020 $13,580,000  $23,395,099  $23,395,099 

Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 fair value measurement during the period from May 29, 2020 through December 31, 2020 was $12,700,197

NOTE 12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were available to be issued. Based upon this review, other than as described below, and in Note 2, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

On March 1, 2021, the Company entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Business Combination Agrement”), by and among the Company, Merger Sub, QOMPLX, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“QOMPLX”) and Rationem, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, in its capacity as the representative of the stockholders of QOMPLX.

The Business Combination Agreement provides for, among other things, the following transactions: (i) QOMPLX will change its name to “QOMPLX Operations, Inc.”; (ii) the Company’s certificate of incorporation and bylaws will be amended and restated; and (iii) Merger Sub will merge with and into QOMPLX, with QOMPLX as the surviving company in the merger, and after giving effect to such merger, continuing as the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary. In addition, in connection with transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, the Company is expected to change its name to “QOMPLX, Inc.” and QOMPLX is expected to consummate each of the acquisitions of Sentar, Inc., an Alabama corporation, and substantially all assets of RPC Tyche LLP, a limited liability partnership incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (such acquisitions, together with the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, including the PIPE Financing and the Bridge Financing (each as defined below), the “QOMPLX Business Combination”).


29

Immediately prior to the effective time of the QOMPLX Business Combination, in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions of the Business Combination Agreement, outstanding shares of QOMPLX (other than treasury shares and shares with respect to which appraisal rights under the Delaware General Corporation Law are properly exercised and not withdrawn) will be exchanged for shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of New QOMPLX (the “New QOMPLX Common Stock”) and outstanding QOMPLX vested options to purchase shares of QOMPLX will be exchanged for comparable options to purchase New QOMPLX Common Stock, in each case, based on an implied QOMPLX equity value of $850,000,000. This implied equity value of $850,000,000 is increased by the aggregate exercise price of vested options used to purchase shares of QOMPLX and is reduced by the accrued and unpaid interest under the Notes (as defined below) issued pursuant to the Bridge Financing Agreement. Unvested and unexercised QOMPLX options will also be exchanged for comparable options to purchase New QOMPLX Common Stock based on the same exchange ratio that is used for the exchange of the vested options to purchase shares of QOMPLX.

Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company entered into (i) the subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) with certain investors, including, among others, Cannae Holdings, LLC (“Cannae”) and additional third party investors and (ii) a bridge financing agreement (the “Bridge Financing Agreement”) with QOMPLX, Cannae and certain other stockholders of QOMPLX. Pursuant to the Subscription Agreements, (A) each investor agreed to subscribe for and purchase, and the Company agreed to issue and sell to such investors, on the closing date of the QOMPLX Business Combination substantially concurrently with the closing of the QOMPLX Business Combination, an aggregate of 16,000,000 shares of New QOMPLX Common Stock for a purchase price of $10.00 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of $160,000,000 (the “PIPE Financing”) and (B) the Company agreed to issue an additional 835,539 shares of New QOMPLX Common Stock to Cannae in exchange for its agreement to act as the lead investor in the PIPE Financing with a $50,000,000 commitment. Pursuant to the Bridge Financing Agreement, QOMPLX has agreed to issue convertible notes (the “Notes”) to the investors party thereto in an aggregate principal amount of $20,000,000 and the Company has agreed to, subject to, and conditioned upon the occurrence of, and effective as of immediately prior to, the closing of the QOMPLX Business Combination, assume the Notes and satisfy and discharge the principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest under each Note as of such time by way of issuance of one share of New QOMPLX Common Stock for every $10.00 of principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest payable on a Note as of such time.

Consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement are subject to customary conditions of the respective parties, including receipt of approval from stockholders of each of the Company and QOMPLX for consummation of the transactions and certain other actions related thereto by our stockholders.