UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one) 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended:    SeptemberJune 30, 20202021                                                
Or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from: to 
Commission File Number:001-06064
ALEXANDERS INC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware  51-0100517
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)  (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
210 Route 4 East, Paramus,New Jersey  07652
(Address of principal executive offices)  (Zip Code)
(201)587-8541
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1 par value per shareALXNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  Yes ☐ No



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated FilerAccelerated Filer
Non-Accelerated Filer Smaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the
Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes  No
As of OctoberJuly 30, 2020,2021, there were 5,107,290 shares of common stock, par value $1 per share, outstanding.
        



ALEXANDER’S, INC.
INDEX
  Page Number
PART I.Financial Information
Item 1.Financial Statements:
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 20192020
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) for the Three and NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4.Controls and Procedures
PART II.Other Information
Item 1.Legal Proceedings
Item 1A.Risk Factors
Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5.Other Information
Item 6.Exhibits
Exhibit Index
Signatures
3


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.    Financial Statements
ALEXANDER’S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
ASSETSASSETSSeptember 30, 2020December 31, 2019ASSETSJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Real estate, at cost:Real estate, at cost:Real estate, at cost:
LandLand$44,971 $44,971 Land$44,804 $44,971 
Buildings and leasehold improvementsBuildings and leasehold improvements986,589 984,053 Buildings and leasehold improvements1,011,211 1,014,311 
Development and construction in progressDevelopment and construction in progress33,437 12,318 Development and construction in progress16,065 11,761 
TotalTotal1,064,997 1,041,342 Total1,072,080 1,071,043 
Accumulated depreciation and amortizationAccumulated depreciation and amortization(343,984)(324,499)Accumulated depreciation and amortization(358,005)(350,122)
Real estate, netReal estate, net721,013 716,843 Real estate, net714,075 720,921 
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents355,712 298,063 Cash and cash equivalents447,687 428,710 
Restricted cashRestricted cash14,066 15,914 Restricted cash21,369 21,167 
Marketable securitiesMarketable securities3,834 14,409 Marketable securities10,304 6,024 
Tenant and other receivablesTenant and other receivables6,856 6,092 Tenant and other receivables7,562 8,116 
Receivable arising from the straight-lining of rentsReceivable arising from the straight-lining of rents148,070 166,376 Receivable arising from the straight-lining of rents140,255 145,274 
Deferred leasing costs, net, including unamortized leasing fees to Vornado
of $30,073 and $32,374, respectively
38,097 41,123 
Deferred leasing costs, net, including unamortized leasing fees to Vornado
of $25,601 and $27,851, respectively
Deferred leasing costs, net, including unamortized leasing fees to Vornado
of $25,601 and $27,851, respectively
33,733 36,524 
Other assetsOther assets40,257 6,691 Other assets54,059 37,402 
$1,327,905 $1,265,511 $1,429,044 $1,404,138 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Mortgages payable, net of deferred debt issuance costsMortgages payable, net of deferred debt issuance costs$1,066,403 $970,961 Mortgages payable, net of deferred debt issuance costs$1,156,886 $1,156,170 
Amounts due to VornadoAmounts due to Vornado1,178 1,426 Amounts due to Vornado755 1,516 
Accounts payable and accrued expensesAccounts payable and accrued expenses44,435 31,756 Accounts payable and accrued expenses58,711 35,342 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities7,378 7,853 Other liabilities6,887 7,882 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities1,119,394 1,011,996 Total liabilities1,223,239 1,200,910 
Commitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingenciesCommitments and contingencies00
Preferred stock: $1.00 par value per share; authorized, 3,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding, NaN
Preferred stock: $1.00 par value per share; authorized, 3,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding, NaN
Preferred stock: $1.00 par value per share; authorized, 3,000,000 shares;
issued and outstanding, NaN
Common stock: $1.00 par value per share; authorized, 10,000,000 shares; issued, 5,173,450 shares; outstanding, 5,107,290 sharesCommon stock: $1.00 par value per share; authorized, 10,000,000 shares; issued, 5,173,450 shares; outstanding, 5,107,290 shares5,173 5,173 Common stock: $1.00 par value per share; authorized, 10,000,000 shares; issued, 5,173,450 shares; outstanding, 5,107,290 shares5,173 5,173 
Additional capitalAdditional capital32,965 32,365 Additional capital33,415 32,965 
Retained earningsRetained earnings170,783 216,394 Retained earnings163,845 166,165 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(42)(49)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)3,740 (707)
208,879 253,883 206,173 203,596 
Treasury stock: 66,160 shares, at costTreasury stock: 66,160 shares, at cost(368)(368)Treasury stock: 66,160 shares, at cost(368)(368)
Total equityTotal equity208,511 253,515 Total equity205,805 203,228 
$1,327,905 $1,265,511 $1,429,044 $1,404,138 

See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
4


ALEXANDER’S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019 2021202020212020
REVENUESREVENUESREVENUES
Rental revenuesRental revenues$43,499 $57,760 $143,087 $170,470 Rental revenues$51,388 $45,478 $107,541 $99,588 
EXPENSESEXPENSESEXPENSES
Operating, including fees to Vornado of $1,177, $1,310, $3,795 and $3,930 respectively(22,448)(23,389)(63,979)(66,905)
Operating, including fees to Vornado of $1,489, $1,235, $3,049 and $2,618 respectivelyOperating, including fees to Vornado of $1,489, $1,235, $3,049 and $2,618 respectively(23,422)(19,778)(47,222)(41,531)
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization(7,587)(7,831)(23,129)(23,528)Depreciation and amortization(8,132)(7,633)(16,674)(15,542)
General and administrative, including management fees to Vornado of $595 and $1,785 in each three and nine month period, respectively(1,386)(1,333)(4,948)(4,471)
General and administrative, including management fees to Vornado of $595 and $1,190 in each three and six month period, respectivelyGeneral and administrative, including management fees to Vornado of $595 and $1,190 in each three and six month period, respectively(1,823)(2,111)(3,366)(3,562)
Total expensesTotal expenses(31,421)(32,553)(92,056)(94,904)Total expenses(33,377)(29,522)(67,262)(60,635)
Interest and other income, netInterest and other income, net220 2,075 2,473 6,428 Interest and other income, net151 710 323 2,253 
Interest and debt expenseInterest and debt expense(4,463)(9,772)(19,208)(30,096)Interest and debt expense(5,086)(6,172)(10,226)(14,745)
Change in fair value of marketable securitiesChange in fair value of marketable securities(1,231)(1,017)(10,789)(6,257)Change in fair value of marketable securities3,698 1,837 4,280 (9,558)
Net gain on sale of real estateNet gain on sale of real estate9,124 9,124 
Net incomeNet income$6,604 $16,493 $23,507 $45,641 Net income$25,898 $12,331 $43,780 $16,903 
Net income per common share - basic and dilutedNet income per common share - basic and diluted$1.29 $3.22 $4.59 $8.92 Net income per common share - basic and diluted$5.05 $2.41 $8.55 $3.30 
Weighted average shares outstanding Weighted average shares outstanding 5,122,206 5,118,698 5,120,490 5,118,030 Weighted average shares outstanding 5,123,255 5,120,548 5,122,733 5,119,623 
See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
5


ALEXANDER’S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(Amounts in thousands)
        
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
2020201920202019 2021202020212020
Net incomeNet income$6,604 $16,493 $23,507 $45,641 Net income$25,898 $12,331 $43,780 $16,903 
Other comprehensive (loss) income:Other comprehensive (loss) income:Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Change in fair value of interest rate cap(14)22 54 
Change in fair value of interest rate derivativesChange in fair value of interest rate derivatives(751)(4)4,447 21 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income$6,590 $16,515 $23,514 $45,695 Comprehensive income$25,147 $12,327 $48,227 $16,924 
See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
6


ALEXANDER’S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 Additional
Capital
Retained  
Earnings  
Accumulated 
Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Treasury
Stock
Total Equity
Common Stock
 SharesAmount
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
Balance, March 31, 20215,173 $5,173 $32,965 $160,997 $4,491 $(368)$203,258 
Net income— — — 25,898 — — 25,898 
 Dividends paid ($4.50 per common share)— — — (23,050)— — (23,050)
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives— — — — (751)— (751)
Deferred stock unit grants— — 450 — — — 450 
Balance, June 30, 20215,173 $5,173 $33,415 $163,845 $3,740 $(368)$205,805 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
Balance, March 31, 20205,173 $5,173 $32,365 $197,932 $(24)$(368)$235,078 
Net income— — — 12,331 — — 12,331 
 Dividends paid ($4.50 per common share)— — — (23,034)— — (23,034)
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives— — — — (4)— (4)
Deferred stock unit grants— — 600 — — — 600 
Balance, June 30, 20205,173 $5,173 $32,965 $187,229 $(28)$(368)$224,971 
 Additional
Capital
Retained  
Earnings  
Accumulated    
Other
Comprehensive Loss
Treasury
Stock
Total Equity
Common Stock
 SharesAmount
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
Balance, June 30, 20205,173 $5,173 $32,965 $187,229 $(28)$(368)$224,971 
Net income— — — 6,604 — — 6,604 
 Dividends paid ($4.50 per common share)— — — (23,050)— — (23,050)
Change in fair value of interest rate cap— — — — (14)— (14)
Balance, September 30, 20205,173 $5,173 $32,965 $170,783 $(42)$(368)$208,511 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2019
Balance, June 30, 20195,173 $5,173 $32,365 $231,535 $(95)$(368)$268,610 
Net income— — — 16,493 — — 16,493 
 Dividends paid ($4.50 per common share)— — — (23,034)— — (23,034)
Change in fair value of interest rate cap— — — — 22 — 22 
Balance, September 30, 20195,173 $5,173 $32,365 $224,994 $(73)$(368)$262,091 

 Additional
Capital
Retained  
Earnings  
Accumulated    
Other
Comprehensive Loss
Treasury
Stock
Total Equity
Common Stock
 SharesAmount
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Balance, December 31, 20195,173 $5,173 $32,365 $216,394 $(49)$(368)$253,515 
Net income— — — 23,507 — — 23,507 
 Dividends paid ($13.50 per common share)— — — (69,118)— — (69,118)
Change in fair value of interest rate cap— — — — — 
Deferred stock unit grants— — 600 — — — 600 
Balance, September 30, 20205,173 $5,173 $32,965 $170,783 $(42)$(368)$208,511 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Balance, December 31, 20185,173 $5,173 $31,971 $248,443 $(127)$(368)$285,092 
Net income— — — 45,641 — — 45,641 
 Dividends paid ($13.50 per common share)— — — (69,090)— — (69,090)
Change in fair value of interest rate cap— — — — 54 — 54 
Deferred stock unit grants— — 394 — — — 394 
Balance, September 30, 20195,173 $5,173 $32,365 $224,994 $(73)$(368)$262,091 
 Additional
Capital
Retained  
Earnings  
Accumulated 
Other
Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Treasury
Stock
Total Equity
Common Stock
 SharesAmount
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Balance, December 31, 20205,173 $5,173 $32,965 $166,165 $(707)$(368)$203,228 
Net income— — — 43,780 — — 43,780 
 Dividends paid ($9.00 per common share)— — — (46,100)— — (46,100)
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives— — — — 4,447 — 4,447 
Deferred stock unit grants— — 450 — — — 450 
Balance, June 30, 20215,173 $5,173 $33,415 $163,845 $3,740 $(368)$205,805 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Balance, December 31, 20195,173 $5,173 $32,365 $216,394 $(49)$(368)$253,515 
Net income— — — 16,903 — — 16,903 
 Dividends paid ($9.00 per common share)— — — (46,068)— — (46,068)
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives— — — — 21 — 21 
Deferred stock unit grants— — 600 — — — 600 
Balance, June 30, 20205,173 $5,173 $32,965 $187,229 $(28)$(368)$224,971 
See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
7


ALEXANDER’S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(Amounts in thousands)
Nine Months Ended September 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES20202019CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES20212020
Net incomeNet income$23,507 $45,641 Net income$43,780 $16,903 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of debt issuance costsDepreciation and amortization, including amortization of debt issuance costs25,554 27,401 Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of debt issuance costs17,503 17,792 
Net gain on sale of real estateNet gain on sale of real estate(9,124)
Straight-lining of rental incomeStraight-lining of rental income18,306 1,950 Straight-lining of rental income5,019 8,820 
Write-off of tenant receivablesWrite-off of tenant receivables4,122 Write-off of tenant receivables1,022 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation600 394 Stock-based compensation450 600 
Change in fair value of marketable securitiesChange in fair value of marketable securities10,789 6,257 Change in fair value of marketable securities(4,280)9,558 
Dividends received in stockDividends received in stock(214)Dividends received in stock(214)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Tenant and other receivablesTenant and other receivables(4,886)(1,549)Tenant and other receivables554 (2,646)
Other assetsOther assets(33,731)7,957 Other assets(16,917)1,687 
Amounts due to VornadoAmounts due to Vornado(697)3,981 Amounts due to Vornado(276)(692)
Accounts payable and accrued expensesAccounts payable and accrued expenses12,646 8,375 Accounts payable and accrued expenses26,138 241 
Other liabilitiesOther liabilities(475)(454)Other liabilities(328)(315)
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities55,521 99,953 Net cash provided by operating activities62,519 52,756 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Construction in progress and real estate additionsConstruction in progress and real estate additions(23,630)(6,566)Construction in progress and real estate additions(10,086)(13,009)
Net cash used in investing activities(23,630)(6,566)
Proceeds from sale of real estateProceeds from sale of real estate9,291 
Return of short-term investmentReturn of short-term investment3,600 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) investing activities2,805 (13,009)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIESCASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Dividends paidDividends paid(69,118)(69,090)Dividends paid(46,100)(46,068)
Debt issuance costsDebt issuance costs(2,680)(15)Debt issuance costs(45)(99)
Proceeds from borrowingProceeds from borrowing145,708 — Proceeds from borrowing145,708 
Debt repayments(50,000)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities23,910 (69,105)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activitiesNet cash (used in) provided by financing activities(46,145)99,541 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cashNet increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash55,801 24,282 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash19,179 139,288 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period313,977 289,495 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period449,877 313,977 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of periodCash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$369,778 $313,777 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$469,056 $453,265 
RECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHRECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASHRECONCILIATION OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period$298,063 $283,056 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period$428,710 $298,063 
Restricted cash at beginning of periodRestricted cash at beginning of period15,914 6,439 Restricted cash at beginning of period21,167 15,914 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period$313,977 $289,495 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period$449,877 $313,977 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$355,712 $304,229 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$447,687 $441,905 
Restricted cash at end of periodRestricted cash at end of period14,066 9,548 Restricted cash at end of period21,369 11,360 
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of periodCash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$369,778 $313,777 Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$469,056 $453,265 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATIONSUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATIONSUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash payments for interestCash payments for interest$17,959 $26,898 Cash payments for interest$9,401 $13,510 
NON-CASH TRANSACTIONSNON-CASH TRANSACTIONSNON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
Liability for real estate additions, including $456 and $18 for development fees due to Vornado in 2020 and 2019, respectively$3,622 $233 
Liability for real estate additions, including $79 and $269 for development fees due to Vornado in 2021 and 2020, respectivelyLiability for real estate additions, including $79 and $269 for development fees due to Vornado in 2021 and 2020, respectively$1,776 $3,289 
Write-off of fully depreciated assetsWrite-off of fully depreciated assets457 Write-off of fully depreciated assets5,628 367 
Lease liability arising from the recognition of right-of-use asset5,428 
Reclassification of prepaid real estate taxes to construction in progress for property in redevelopment1,466 
See notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
8

ALEXANDER’S, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)


1.Organization
Alexander’s, Inc. (NYSE: ALX) is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), incorporated in Delaware, engaged in leasing, managing, developing and redeveloping its properties. All references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company” and “Alexander’s” refer to Alexander’s, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. We are managed by, and our properties are leased and developed by, Vornado Realty Trust (“Vornado”) (NYSE: VNO). We have 7 properties in the greater New York City metropolitan area.

2.COVID-19 Pandemic
Our business has been adversely affected by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In March 2020,Although substantially all our “non-essential” retail tenants were orderedare currently open and operating and previous government restrictions have been lifted, there continue to temporarily close and although substantially all re-opened in the latter part of June 2020, there are limitations on occupancybe economic conditions and other restrictionsfactors that adversely affect their ability to resume full operations.the financial health of our retail tenants.
In limited circumstances, we have agreed to and may continue to agree to rent deferrals and abatements for certain of our tenants. We have made the policy election available to us based on the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) guidance for leases during the COVID-19 pandemic, which allows us to continue recognizing rental revenue for rent deferral agreements and to recognize rent abatements as a reduction to rental revenue in the period granted. See Note 4 - Recently Issued Accounting Literaturegranted for additional information.qualifying deferrals and abatements.
Overall, we have collected approximately 95%97% of the rent billeddue from our tenants for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 (96% including rent deferrals under agreements which generally require repayment in monthly installments over a period of time not to exceed twelve months),2021, including 100% forfrom our office tenant, approximately 87% for93% from our retail tenants, (89% including rent deferrals) and approximately 97% for98% from our residential tenants.
On September 10, 2020, Century 21, which leases 135,000 square feet at our Rego Park II shopping center ($6,400,000 of annual revenue), filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. There are $1,619,000 of unamortized deferred leasing costs on our consolidated balance sheet related to Century 21 as of September 30, 2020.
Based on our assessment of the probability of collecting rent from certain tenants, we have written off as uncollectible $3,100,000 and $4,122,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, resulting in a reduction of rental revenues during these periods. Of these amounts, $2,716,000 in each period is attributable to Century 21. In addition, we have written off receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents related to these tenants of $6,590,000 and $10,837,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, resulting in a reduction of rental revenues during these periods. Of these amounts, $5,919,000 in each period is attributable to Century 21. Prospectively, revenue recognition for these tenants will be based on actual amounts received.

3.Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited and include the accounts of Alexander’s and its consolidated subsidiaries. All intercompany amounts have been eliminated. In our opinion,eliminated and all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and changes in cash flows have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, as filed with the SEC.
We have made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The results of operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
We operate in 1 reportable segment. 

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4.Recently Issued Accounting Literature
In March 2020, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2020-04”) establishing Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC��ASC”) Topic 848, Reference Rate Reform. ASU 2020-04 contains practical expedients for reference rate reform related activities that impact debt, leases, derivatives and other contracts. The guidance in ASU 2020-04 is optional and may be elected over time as reference rate reform activities occur. We have elected to apply the hedge accounting expedients related to probability and the assessments of effectiveness for future LIBOR-indexed cash flows to assume that the index upon which future hedged transactions will be based matches the index on the corresponding derivatives. Application of these expedients preserves the presentation of derivatives consistent with past presentation. We continue to evaluate the impact of the guidance and may apply other elections as applicable as additional changes in the market occur.
In July 2021, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2021-05”) Lessors - Certain Leases with Variable Lease Payments to ASC Topic 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). ASU 2021-05 improves ASC 842 classification guidance as it relates to a lessor’s accounting for certain leases with variable lease payments. ASU 2021-05 requires a lessor to classify a lease with variable payments that do not depend on an index or rate as an operating lease if either a sales-type lease or direct financing lease classification would trigger a day-one loss. ASU 2021-05 is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2021, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance andadoption of ASU 2021-05 on our options related toconsolidated financial statements, but do not believe the practical expedients.
In April 2020, the FASB issuedadoption of this standard will have a Staff Q&A on accounting for leases during the COVID-19 pandemic, focused on the application of lease guidance in ASC Topic 842, Leases (“ASC 842”). The Q&A states that it would be acceptable to make a policy election regarding rent concessions resulting from COVID-19, which would not require entities to account for these rent concessions as lease modifications when total cash flows resulting from the modified contract are “substantially the same or less” than the cash flows in the original contract. Entities making the election will continue to recognize rental revenue on a straight-line basis for qualifying concessions. In limited circumstances, we granted temporary rent deferrals and rent abatements to certain tenants as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. We have made a policy election in accordance with the Staff Q&A allowing us to not account for these rent concessions as lease modifications. Accordingly, rent abatements are recognized as reductions to “rental revenues” during the period in which they were granted. Rent deferrals result in an increase to “tenant and other receivables” during the deferral period with nomaterial impact on rental revenue recognition. For any concessions that do not meet the guidance contained in the Q&A, the modification guidance in accordance with ASC 842 will be applied. See Note 2 - our consolidated financial statements.
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COVID-19 Pandemic
for further details.

5.Revenue Recognition
Our rental revenues include revenues from the leasing of space to tenants at our properties and revenues from parking and tenant services. We have the following revenue recognition policies:  
Lease revenues from the leasing of space to tenants at our properties. Revenues derived from base rent are recognized over the non-cancelable term of the related leases on a straight-line basis which includes the effects of rent steps and rent abatements. We commence rental revenue recognition when the underlying asset is available for use by the lessee. In addition, in circumstances where we provide a tenant improvement allowance for improvements that are owned by the tenant, we recognize the allowance as a reduction of rental revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Revenues derived from the reimbursement of real estate taxes, insurance expenses and common area maintenance expenses are generally recognized in the same period as the related expenses are incurred. As lessor, we have elected to combine the lease components (base and variable rent), non-lease components (reimbursements of common area maintenance expenses) and reimbursement of real estate taxes and insurance expenses from our operating lease agreements and account for the components as a single lease component in accordance with ASC 842.
Parking revenue arising from the rental of parking spaces at our properties. This income is recognized as the services are transferred in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”).
Tenant services is revenue arising from sub-metered electric, elevator and other services provided to tenants at their request. This revenue is recognized as the services are transferred in accordance with ASC 606.
Under ASC 842, we must assess on an individual lease basis whether it is probable that we will collect substantially all of the future lease payments. We consider the tenant’s payment history, current credit status and other factors when assessing collectability. When collectability is not deemed probable, we write-off the tenant’s receivables, including straight-line rent receivable, and limit lease income to cash received. We recognize changes in the collectability assessment of our operating leases as adjustments to rental revenues. During the quarter ended June 30, 2021, there were no changes to our lease collectability assessment.
The following is a summary of revenue sources for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(Amounts in thousands)2020201920202019
Lease revenues$41,394 $55,267 $137,479 $163,597 
Parking revenue1,106 1,366 3,046 4,222 
Tenant services999 1,127 2,562 2,651 
Rental revenues$43,499 $57,760 $143,087 $170,470 


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5.Revenue Recognition - continued
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(Amounts in thousands)2021202020212020
Lease revenues$48,904 $44,099 $103,315 $96,085 
Parking revenue1,212 636 2,008 1,940 
Tenant services1,272 743 2,218 1,563 
Rental revenues$51,388 $45,478 $107,541 $99,588 

The components of lease revenues for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020 are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(Amounts in thousands)(Amounts in thousands)2020201920202019(Amounts in thousands)2021202020212020
Fixed lease revenuesFixed lease revenues$33,609 $36,025 $101,348 $107,657 Fixed lease revenues$32,233 $33,590 $66,043 $67,739 
Variable lease revenuesVariable lease revenues7,785 19,242 36,131 55,940 Variable lease revenues16,671 10,509 37,272 28,346 
Lease revenuesLease revenues$41,394 $55,267 $137,479 $163,597 Lease revenues$48,904 $44,099 $103,315 $96,085 

Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”) accounted for revenue of $80,696,000$57,513,000 and $81,314,000$53,180,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively, representing approximately 56% and 48%53% of our total revenues in each period, respectively.period. No other tenant accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues. If we were to lose Bloomberg as a tenant, or if Bloomberg were to be unable to fulfill its obligations under its lease, it would adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. In order to assist us in our continuing assessment of Bloomberg’s creditworthiness, we receive certain confidential financial information and metrics from Bloomberg. In addition, we access and evaluate financial information regarding Bloomberg from other private sources, as well as publicly available data.

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6.Sale of Real Estate
On June 4, 2021, we sold a parcel of land in the Bronx, New York (“Bronx Land Parcel”) for $10,000,000. Net proceeds from the sale were $9,291,000 and the financial statement gain was $9,124,000. We do not expect to pay a special dividend related to this transaction.
7.Related Party Transactions
Vornado
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, Vornado owned 32.4% of our outstanding common stock. We are managed by, and our properties are leased and developed by, Vornado, pursuant to the agreements described below, which expire in March of each year and are automatically renewable.
Management and Development Agreements
We pay Vornado an annual management fee equal to the sum of (i) $2,800,000, (ii) 2% of gross revenue from the Rego Park II shopping center, (iii) $0.50 per square foot of the tenant-occupied office and retail space at 731 Lexington Avenue and (iv) $334,000,$344,000, escalating at 3% per annum, for managing the common area of 731 Lexington Avenue. Vornado is also entitled to a development fee equal to 6% of development costs, as defined.
Leasing and Other Agreements
Vornado also provides us with leasing services for a fee of 3% of rent for the first ten years of a lease term, 2% of rent for the eleventh through the twentieth year of a lease term, and 1% of rent for the twenty-first through thirtieth year of a lease term, subject to the payment of rents by tenants. In the event third-party real estate brokers are used, the fees to Vornado increase by 1% and Vornado is responsible for the fees to the third-party real estate brokers.
Vornado is also entitled to a commission upon the sale of any of our assets equal to 3% of gross proceeds, as defined, for asset sales less than $50,000,000 and 1% of gross proceeds, as defined, for asset sales of $50,000,000 or more.more (the “Sales Agreement”).
Pursuant to the Sales Agreement, we paid a $300,000 sales commission to Vornado in the second quarter of 2021 related to the sale of the Bronx Land Parcel.
We also have agreements with Building Maintenance Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vornado, to supervise (i) cleaning, engineering and security services at our 731 Lexington Avenue property and (ii) security services at our Rego Park I and Rego Park II properties and The Alexander apartment tower.

The following is a summary of fees to Vornado under the various agreements discussed above.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(Amounts in thousands)(Amounts in thousands)2020201920202019(Amounts in thousands)2021202020212020
Company management feesCompany management fees$700 $700 $2,100 $2,100 Company management fees$700 $700 $1,400 $1,400 
Development feesDevelopment fees188 456 29 Development fees46 122 79 268 
Leasing feesLeasing fees113 1,422 172 4,168 Leasing fees28 439 59 
Commission on sale of real estateCommission on sale of real estate300 300 
Property management, cleaning, engineering and security feesProperty management, cleaning, engineering and security fees1,074 1,239 3,519 3,683 Property management, cleaning, engineering and security fees1,379 1,139 2,811 2,445 
$2,075 $3,361 $6,247 $9,980 $2,453 $1,970 $5,029 $4,172 
As of June 30, 2021, the amounts due to Vornado were $648,000 for management, property management, cleaning, engineering and security fees; $79,000 for development fees; and $28,000 for leasing fees. As of December 31, 2020, the amounts due to Vornado were $845,000 for management, property management, cleaning, engineering and security fees; $557,000 for development fees; and $114,000 for leasing fees.

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6.Related Party Transactions - continued
As of September 30, 2020, the amounts due to Vornado were $644,000 for management, property management, cleaning, engineering and security fees; $524,000 for development fees; and $10,000 for leasing fees. As of December 31, 2019, the amounts due to Vornado were $795,000 for management, property management, cleaning, engineering and security fees; $563,000 for leasing fees; and $68,000 for development fees.
7.8.Marketable Securities
As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, we owned 564,612 and 535,265 common shares respectively, of The Macerich Company (“Macerich”) (NYSE: MAC). The increase in shares owned was due to a dividend received in stock from Macerich during the three months endedAs of June 30, 2020. As of September 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the fair value of these shares was $3,834,000$10,304,000 and $14,409,000,$6,024,000, respectively, based on Macerich’s closing share price of $6.79$18.25 per share and $26.92$10.67 per share, respectively. These shares are presented at fair value as “marketable securities” on our consolidated balance sheets and the gains and losses resulting from the mark-to-market of these securities are recognized in current period earnings.

8.9.Mortgages Payable

On February 14, 2020, we reduced our participation in our Rego Park II shopping center loan to $50,000,000 and received cash proceeds of approximately $145,000,000.
On September 14, 2020, we amended and extended the $350,000,000 mortgage loan on the retail condominium of our 731 Lexington Avenue property. Under the terms of the amendment, we paid down the loan by $50,000,000 to $300,000,000, extended the maturity date to August 2025 and guaranteed the interest payments and certain leasing costs. The principal of the loan is non-recourse to us. The interest-only loan remains at the same rate, LIBOR plus 1.40% (1.56% as of September 30, 2020).

On October 23, 2020, we completed a financing of The Alexander apartment tower in the amount of $94,000,000. The interest-only loan has a fixed rate of 2.63% and matures in November 2027.
The following is a summary of our outstanding mortgages payable as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.2020. We may refinance our maturing debt as it comes due or choose to pay it down.
  Balance at   Balance at
(Amounts in thousands)(Amounts in thousands)MaturityInterest Rate at September 30, 2020September 30, 2020December 31, 2019(Amounts in thousands)MaturityInterest Rate at June 30, 2021June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
First mortgages secured by:First mortgages secured by:First mortgages secured by:
ParamusParamusOct. 04, 20214.72%$68,000 $68,000 ParamusOct. 04, 20214.72%$68,000 $68,000 
731 Lexington Avenue, office condominium(1)
731 Lexington Avenue, office condominium(1)
Jun. 11, 20241.05%500,000 500,000 
731 Lexington Avenue, office condominium(1)
Jun. 11, 20240.97%500,000 500,000 
731 Lexington Avenue, retail condominium(2)
731 Lexington Avenue, retail condominium(2)
Aug. 05, 20251.56%300,000 350,000 
731 Lexington Avenue, retail condominium(2)
Aug. 05, 20251.48%300,000 300,000 
Rego Park II shopping center(3)
Rego Park II shopping center(3)
Dec. 12, 20251.50%202,544 56,836 
Rego Park II shopping center(3)
Dec. 12, 20251.45%202,544 202,544 
The Alexander apartment towerThe Alexander apartment towerNov. 01, 20272.63%94,000 94,000 
TotalTotal1,070,544 974,836 Total1,164,544 1,164,544 
Deferred debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $12,701 and $14,362, respectively(4,141)(3,875)
Deferred debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $13,795 and $13,034, respectivelyDeferred debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $13,795 and $13,034, respectively(7,658)(8,374)
$1,066,403 $970,961 $1,156,886 $1,156,170 
(1)Interest at LIBOR plus 0.90%. Maturity represents the extended maturity based on our unilateral right to extend.
(2)Interest at LIBOR plus 1.40% which is subject to an interest rate swap with a fixed rate of 1.72%.
(3)Interest at LIBOR plus 1.35%. The amountloan balance of this loan$252,544 as of December 31, 2020 is presented net of our loan participation of $50,000 and $195,708 as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.$50,000. On April 7, 2021, we used our participation in this loan to reduce the loan balance to $202,544.


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9.10.Stock-Based Compensation
We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). Our 2016 Omnibus Stock Plan (the “Plan”) provides for grants of incentive and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, deferred stock units (“DSUs”) and performance shares, as defined, to the directors, officers and employees of the Company and Vornado.
In May 2020,2021, we granted each of the members of our Board of Directors 329284 DSUs with a market value of $75,000 per grant. The grant date fair value of these awards was $56,250 per grant, or $450,000 in the aggregate, in accordance with ASC 718. In addition, 876 DSUs, constituting an initial award with a market value of $200,000, were granted to a newly appointed Director. The grant date fair value of this award was $150,000 in accordance with ASC 718. The DSUs entitle the holders to receive shares of the Company’s common stock without the payment of any consideration. The DSUs vested immediately and accordingly, were expensed on the date of grant, but the shares of common stock underlying the DSUs are not deliverable to the grantee until the grantee is no longer serving on the Company’s Board of Directors. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there were 14,91617,188 DSUs outstanding and 490,871488,599 shares were available for future grant under the Plan.

10.
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11.Fair Value Measurements

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”) defines fair value and establishes a framework for measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes observable and unobservable inputs used to measure fair value into three levels: Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for assets or liabilities; Level 2 – observable prices that are based on inputs not quoted in active markets, but corroborated by market data; and Level 3 – unobservable inputs that are used when little or no market data is available. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to Level 1 inputs and the lowest priority to Level 3 inputs. In determining fair value, we utilize valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible, as well as consider counterparty credit risk in our assessment of fair value.

Financial Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Financial assets measured at fair value on our consolidated balance sheetssheet as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 consist of marketable securities and an interest rate swap, which are presented in the table below based on their level in the fair value hierarchy, and an interest rate cap, which fair value was insignificant as of June 30, 2021. There were no financial liabilities measured at fair value as of June 30, 2021.
 As of June 30, 2021
(Amounts in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Marketable securities$10,304 $10,304 $$
Interest rate swap (included in other assets)3,795 3,795 
$14,099 $10,304 $3,795 $
Financial assets measured at fair value on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2019,2020 consist of marketable securities, which are presented in the table below based on their level in the fair value hierarchy, and an interest rate cap, which fair value was insignificant as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. There were no financial2020. Financial liabilities measured at fair value as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.2020 consist of an interest rate swap, which is presented in the table below based on its level in the fair value hierarchy.
 As of September 30, 2020
(Amounts in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Marketable securities$3,834 $3,834 $$
 As of December 31, 2019
(Amounts in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Marketable securities$14,409 $14,409 $$

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10.Fair Value Measurements - continued
 As of December 31, 2020
(Amounts in thousands)TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
Assets:
Marketable securities$6,024 $6,024 $$
Liabilities:
Interest rate swap (included in other liabilities)$667 $$667 $
Financial Assets and Liabilities not Measured at Fair Value
Financial assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets include cash equivalents and mortgages payable. Cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value due to their short-term maturities and are classified as Level 1. The fair value of our mortgages payable is calculated by discounting the future contractual cash flows of these instruments using current risk-adjusted rates available to borrowers with similar credit ratings, which are provided by a third-party specialist, and is classified as Level 2. The table below summarizes the carrying amounts and fair values of these financial instruments as of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.
 As of September 30, 2020As of December 31, 2019
(Amounts in thousands)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Assets:
Cash equivalents$318,260 $318,260 $263,688 $263,688 
Liabilities:
Mortgages payable (excluding deferred debt  issuance costs, net)$1,070,544 $1,032,000 $974,836 $974,000 
2020.

 As of June 30, 2021As of December 31, 2020
(Amounts in thousands)Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Assets:
Cash equivalents$383,085 $383,085 $393,070 $393,070 
Liabilities:
Mortgages payable (excluding deferred debt  issuance costs, net)$1,164,544 $1,124,000 $1,164,544 $1,130,000 
11.
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12.Commitments and Contingencies
Insurance
We maintain general liability insurance with limits of $300,000,000 per occurrence and per property, of which the first $1,000,000$30,000,000 includes communicable disease coverage, and all-risk property and rental value insurance coverage with limits of $1.7 billion per occurrence, including coverage for acts of terrorism, with sub-limits for certain perils such as floods and earthquakes on each of our properties.properties and excluding communicable disease coverage.
Fifty Ninth Street Insurance Company, LLC (“FNSIC”), our wholly owned consolidated subsidiary, acts as a direct insurer for coverage for acts of terrorism, including nuclear, biological, chemical and radiological (“NBCR”) acts, as defined by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended to date and which has been extended through December 2027. Coverage for acts of terrorism (including NBCR acts) is up to $1.7 billion per occurrence and in the aggregate. Coverage for acts of terrorism (excluding NBCR acts) is fully reinsured by third party insurance companies and the Federal government with no exposure to FNSIC. For NBCR acts, FNSIC is responsible for a $268,000$275,000 deductible and 20% of the balance of a covered loss, and the Federal government is responsible for the remaining 80% of a covered loss. We are ultimately responsible for any loss incurred by FNSIC.
We continue to monitor the state of the insurance market and the scope and costs of coverage for acts of terrorism or other events. However, we cannot anticipate what coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms in the future. We are responsible for uninsured losses and for deductibles and losses in excess of our insurance coverage, which could be material.

Our mortgage loans are non-recourse to us and contain customary covenants requiring us to maintain insurance. Although we believe that we have adequate insurance coverage for purposes of these agreements, we may not be able to obtain an equivalent amount of coverage at reasonable costs in the future. If lenders insist on greater coverage than we are able to obtain, it could adversely affect our ability to finance or refinance our properties.
Paramus
In 2001, we leased 30.3 acres of land located in Paramus, New Jersey to IKEA Property, Inc.Inc (“IKEA”). The lease contains a fixed-price purchase option granting IKEA the right to purchase the property in October 2021 for $75,000,000. The property is encumbered by a $68,000,000 interest-only mortgage loan with a fixed rate of 4.72%, which matures inon October 4, 2021. The annual triple-net rent is the sum of $700,000 plus the amount of interest on the mortgage loan. IfOn May 13, 2021, IKEA exercised its purchase option. We anticipate closing the purchase option is exercised, we willsale in the fourth quarter of 2021 and expect to receive net cash proceeds of approximately $7,000,000$4,000,000 after repayment of the mortgage loan and closing costs. We expect to recognize a financial statement gain on sale of land of approximately $60,000,000. If the purchase option isWe do not exercised, the triple-net rent for the last 20 years would include debt service sufficientexpect to fully amortize $68,000,000 over the remaining 20-year lease term.

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11.Commitments and Contingencies - continuedpay a special dividend related to this transaction.
Rego Park I Litigation
In June 2014, Sears Roebuck and Co. (“Sears”) filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of the State of New York against Vornado and us (and certain of our subsidiaries) with regard to the 195,000 square foot store that Sears leased at our Rego Park I property alleging that the defendants are liable for harm that Sears has suffered as a result of (a) water intrusions into the premises, (b) 2 fires in February 2014 that caused damages to those premises, and (c) alleged violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act in the premises’ parking garage. Sears asserted various causes of actions for damages and sought to compel compliance with landlord’s obligations to repair the premises and to provide security, and to compel us to abate a nuisance that Sears claims was a cause of the water intrusions into its premises. In addition to injunctive relief, Sears sought, among other things, damages of not less than $4,000,000 and future damages it estimated would not be less than $25,000,000. In March 2016, Sears withdrew its claim for future damages leaving a remaining claim for property damages, which we estimate to be approximately $650,000 based on information provided by Sears. We intend to defend the remaining claim vigorously. The amount or range of reasonably possible losses, if any, is not expected to be greater than $650,000. On October 15, 2018, Sears filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy relief resulting in an automatic stay of this case.
Kings Plaza Transfer Tax
In 2012, we sold the Kings Plaza Regional Shopping Center (“Kings Plaza”) and paid real property transfer taxes to New York City in connection with the sale. In 2015, the New York City Department of Finance (“NYC DOF”) issued a Notice of Determination to us assessing an additional New York City real property transfer tax amount, including interest.
In 2014, in a case with similar facts, the NYC DOF issued a Notice of Determination to a Vornado joint venture assessing an additional New York City real property transfer tax amount, including interest. In January 2017, a New York City administrative law judge made a determination upholding the Vornado joint venture’s position that such additional real property transfer taxes were not due. On February 16, 2018, the New York City Tax Appeals Tribunal (the “Tribunal”) overturned the January 2017 determination. The Vornado joint venture appealed the Tribunal’s decision to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York and on April 25, 2019, the Tribunal’s decision was unanimously upheld. The Vornado joint venture filed a motion to reargue the Appellate Division’s decision or for leave to appeal to the New York State Court of Appeals. On December 12, 2019, that motion was denied and the case can no longer be appealed. Based on the precedent of the Tribunal’s decision, we paid the potential additional real property transfer taxes of $23,797,000 ($15,874,000 of real property transfer tax and $7,923,000 of interest) on April 5, 2018. We are currently evaluating our options relating to this matter.
Letters of Credit
Approximately $1,030,000$960,000 of standby letters of credit were issued and outstanding as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021.
Other
There are various other legal actions against us in the ordinary course of business. In our opinion, the outcome of such matters in the aggregate will not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. 
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12.13.Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted income per share. Basic income per share is determined using the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share is determined using the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period, and assumes all potentially dilutive securities were converted into common shares at the earliest date possible. There were 0 potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020.     
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)2020201920202019(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)2021202020212020
Net incomeNet income$6,604 $16,493 $23,507 $45,641 Net income$25,898 $12,331 $43,780 $16,903 
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and dilutedWeighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted5,122,206 5,118,698 5,120,490 5,118,030 Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted5,123,255 5,120,548 5,122,733 5,119,623 
Net income per common share – basic and dilutedNet income per common share – basic and diluted$1.29 $3.22 $4.59 $8.92 Net income per common share – basic and diluted$5.05 $2.41 $8.55 $3.30 
15


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Alexander’s, Inc.

Results of Review of Interim Financial Information
We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Alexander’s, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, and changes in equity, for the three-month and nine-monthsix-month periods ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, and of cash flows for the nine-monthsix-month periods ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “interim financial information”). Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying interim financial information for it to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2019,2020, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 18, 2020,16, 2021, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2019,2020, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
Basis for Review Results
This interim financial information is the responsibility of the Company's management. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards of the PCAOB. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New York, New York
NovemberAugust 2, 20202021

16


ITEM 2.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report constitute forward-looking statements as such term is defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our future results, financial condition, results of operations and business may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. You can find many of these statements by looking for words such as “approximates,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “plans,” “would,” “may” or other similar expressions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. These forward-looking statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations and beliefs and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Many of the factors that will determine these items are beyond our ability to control or predict.
Currently, one of the most significant factors is the ongoing adverse effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, operating performance and the effect it has had and may continue to have on our tenants, the global, national, regional and local economies and financial markets and the real estate market in general. The extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic will depend on future developments, including the duration of the pandemic, current and future variants, the efficacy and durability of vaccines against the variants and the potential for increased government restrictions, which are highlycontinue to be uncertain at this time but that impact could be material. Moreover, you are cautioned that the COVID-19 pandemic will heighten many of the risks identified in “Item 1A. – Risk Factors” in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as well as the risks set forth herein.2020.
For a further discussion of factors that could materially affect the outcome of our forward-looking statements, see “Item 1A. – Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, “Item 1A. – Risk Factors” in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020 and “Item 1A. – Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.2020. For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or the date of any document incorporated by reference. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. We do not undertake any obligation to release publicly, any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations include a discussion of our consolidated financial statements for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The results of operations for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
Critical Accounting Policies
A summary of our critical accounting policies is included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20192020 in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Note 23 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to the consolidated financial statements included therein. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, there were no material changes to these policies.
17


Overview
Alexander’s, Inc. (NYSE: ALX) is a real estate investment trust (“REIT”), incorporated in Delaware, engaged in leasing, managing, developing and redeveloping its properties. All references to “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company” and “Alexander’s” refer to Alexander’s, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries. We are managed by, and our properties are leased and developed by, Vornado Realty Trust (“Vornado”) (NYSE: VNO). We have seven properties in the greater New York City metropolitan area.
We compete with a large number of property owners and developers. Our success depends upon, among other factors, trends of the world, national and local economies, the financial condition and operating results of current and prospective tenants and customers, the availability and cost of capital, construction and renovation costs, taxes, governmental regulations, legislation, population trends, zoning laws, and our ability to lease, sublease or sell our properties, at profitable levels. Our success is also subject to our ability to refinance existing debt on acceptable terms as it comes due.

COVID-19 Pandemic
Our business has been adversely affected by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In March 2020,Although substantially all our “non-essential” retail tenants were orderedare currently open and operating and previous government restrictions have been lifted, there continue to temporarily close and although substantially all re-opened in the latter part of June 2020, there are limitations on occupancybe economic conditions and other restrictionsfactors that adversely affect their ability to resume full operations.the financial health of our retail tenants.
In limited circumstances, we have agreed to and may continue to agree to rent deferrals and abatements for certain of our tenants. We have made the policy election available to us based on the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) guidance for leases during the COVID-19 pandemic, which allows us to continue recognizing rental revenue for rent deferral agreements and to recognize rent abatements as a reduction to rental revenue in the period granted. See Note 4 - Recently Issued Accounting Literaturegranted for additional information.qualifying deferrals and abatements.
Overall, we have collected approximately 95%97% of the rent billeddue from our tenants for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 (96% including rent deferrals under agreements which generally require repayment in monthly installments over a period of time not to exceed twelve months),2021, including 100% forfrom our office tenant, approximately 87% for93% from our retail tenants, (89% including rent deferrals) and approximately 97% for98% from our residential tenants.
On September 10, 2020, Century 21, which leases 135,000 square feet at our Rego Park II shopping center ($6,400,000 of annual revenue), filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. There are $1,619,000 of unamortized deferred leasing costs on our consolidated balance sheet related to Century 21 as of September 30, 2020.
Based on our assessment of the probability of collecting rent from certain tenants, we have written off as uncollectible $3,100,000 and $4,122,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, resulting in a reduction of rental revenues during these periods. Of these amounts, $2,716,000 in each period is attributable to Century 21. In addition, we have written off receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents related to these tenants of $6,590,000 and $10,837,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, respectively, resulting in a reduction of rental revenues during these periods. Of these amounts, $5,919,000 in each period is attributable to Century 21. Prospectively, revenue recognition for these tenants will be based on actual amounts received.

Quarter Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 Financial Results Summary
Net income for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 was $6,604,000,$25,898,000, or $1.29$5.05 per diluted share, compared to $16,493,000,$12,331,000, or $3.22$2.41 per diluted share in the prior year’s quarter. Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 included $9,124,000, or $1.78 per diluted share, of income as a result of a net gain on the sale of a parcel of land in the Bronx, New York (“Bronx Land Parcel”).
Funds from operations (“FFO”) (non-GAAP) for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 was $15,363,000,$21,133,000, or $3.00$4.12 per diluted share, compared to $25,208,000$17,995,000 or $4.92$3.51 per diluted share in the prior year’s quarter.
NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 Financial Results Summary
Net income for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 was $23,507,000,$43,780,000, or $4.59$8.55 per diluted share, compared to $45,641,000,$16,903,000, or $8.92$3.30 per diluted share in the prior year’s ninesix months. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2021 included $9,124,000, or $1.78 per diluted share, of income as a result of a net gain on the sale of real estate.
FFOFunds from operations (“FFO”) (non-GAAP) for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 was $57,102,000,$46,914,000, or $11.15$9.16 per diluted share, compared to $75,044,000$41,739,000 or $14.66$8.15 per diluted share in the prior year’s ninesix months.
Square Footage, Occupancy and Leasing Activity

As of June 30, 2021, our portfolio was comprised of seven properties aggregating 2,455,000 square feet, of which 2,219,000 square feet was in service and
236,000 square feet (primarily the former Century 21 space at our Rego Park II property and a portion of the former Sears space at our Rego Park I property) was out of service for redevelopment. Excluding residential, the in service square feet was 95% occupied as of June 30, 2021. The in service residential square feet was 83% occupied as of June 30, 2021.

18


Overview - continued
Square Footage, Occupancy and Leasing Activity
AsSale of September 30, 2020, our portfolio was comprised of seven properties aggregating 2,449,000 square feet, of which 2,254,000 square feet was in service and 195,000 square feet (the former Sears space at our Rego Park I property) was out of service for redevelopment. The in service square feet was 96% occupied as of September 30, 2020.
FinancingReal Estate
On February 14, 2020,June 4, 2021, we reduced our participation in our Rego Park II shopping center loansold the Bronx Land Parcel for $10,000,000. Net proceeds from the sale were $9,291,000, the financial statement gain was $9,124,000 and the tax gain was $9,100,000. We do not expect to $50,000,000 and received cash proceeds of approximately $145,000,000.
On September 14, 2020, we amended and extended the $350,000,000 mortgage loan on the retail condominium of our 731 Lexington Avenue property. Under the terms of the amendment, we paid down the loan by $50,000,000pay a special dividend related to $300,000,000, extended the maturity date to August 2025 and guaranteed the interest payments and certain leasing costs. The principal of the loan is non-recourse to us. The interest-only loan remains at the same rate, LIBOR plus 1.40% (1.56% as of September 30, 2020).
On October 23, 2020, we completed a financing of The Alexander apartment tower in the amount of $94,000,000. The interest-only loan has a fixed rate of 2.63% and matures in November 2027.this transaction.
Significant Tenant
Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”) accounted for revenue of $80,696,000$57,513,000 and $81,314,000$53,180,000 for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively, representing approximately 56% and 48%53% of our total revenues in each period, respectively.period. No other tenant accounted for more than 10% of our total revenues. If we were to lose Bloomberg as a tenant, or if Bloomberg were to be unable to fulfill its obligations under its lease, it would adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. In order to assist us in our continuing assessment of Bloomberg’s creditworthiness, we receive certain confidential financial information and metrics from Bloomberg. In addition, we access and evaluate financial information regarding Bloomberg from other private sources, as well as publicly available data.



19


Results of Operations – Three Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to SeptemberJune 30, 20192020
Rental Revenues
Rental revenues were $43,499,000$51,388,000 in the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to $57,760,000$45,478,000 in the prior year’s quarter, a decreasean increase of $14,261,000.$5,910,000. This decrease was primarily due to (i) $6,590,000$4,247,000 from write-offs in the write-off ofprior year related to receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents from certain of our retail tenants who were put on a cash basis given the probability of which $5,919,000 is attributable to Century 21,collecting the rent due under the lease agreements, (ii) $3,814,000$1,323,000 of lower rental incomehigher revenue from certain of ourthese retail tenants which were deemed uncollectible, of which $2,716,000 is attributable to Century 21put on a cash basis and (iii) $3,034,000$1,820,000 from higher revenue from new tenants, partially offset by (iv) $2,049,000 from retail tenant vacancies at our 731 Lexington Avenue property.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses were $22,448,000$23,422,000 in the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to $23,389,000$19,778,000 in the prior year’s quarter, a decreasean increase of $941,000.$3,644,000. This decrease was primarily due to lower reimbursablehigher operating expenses.expenses subject to recovery, including real estate taxes and common area maintenance.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization was $7,587,000$8,132,000 in the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to $7,831,000$7,633,000 in the prior year’s quarter, a decreasean increase of $244,000.$499,000. This was primarily due to the acceleration of amortization of the deferred leasing commission at our Paramus property.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $1,386,000$1,823,000 in the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to $1,333,000$2,111,000 in the prior year’s quarter, a decrease of $288,000. This was primarily due to lower stock-based compensation expense related to an increaseinitial award of $53,000.deferred stock units with a fair value of $150,000 granted to a newly appointed member of our Board of Directors in the prior year and lower professional fees.
Interest and Other Income, net
Interest and other income, net was $220,000$151,000 in the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to $2,075,000$710,000 in the prior year’s quarter, a decrease of $1,855,000.$559,000. This decrease was primarily due to $1,532,000$396,000 of lower interest income due to a decrease in average interest rates and $316,000$183,000 of lower dividend income from The Macerich Company (“Macerich”).
Interest and Debt Expense
Interest and debt expense was $5,086,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, compared to $6,172,000 in the prior year’s quarter, a decrease of $1,086,000. This was primarily due to $1,102,000 of lower interest expense due to a decrease in LIBOR.
Change in Fair Value of Marketable Securities
Change in fair value of marketable securities was income of $3,698,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, compared to income of $1,837,000 in the prior year’s quarter, an increase of $1,861,000. This was due to the change in Macerich’s share price during the periods.
Net Gain on Sale of Real Estate
Net gain on sale of real estate was $9,124,000 in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, resulting from the sale of the Bronx Land Parcel.
20


Results of Operations – Six Months Ended June 30, 2021, compared to June 30, 2020
Rental Revenues
Rental revenues were $107,541,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $99,588,000 in the prior year’s six months, an increase of $7,953,000. This was primarily due to $4,247,000 from write-offs in the prior year related to receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents from certain of our retail tenants who were put on a cash basis and $2,750,000 of lease termination fee income from a retail tenant at our 731 Lexington Avenue property.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses were $47,222,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $41,531,000 in the prior year’s six months, an increase of $5,691,000. This was primarily due to higher operating expenses subject to recovery, including real estate taxes and common area maintenance.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization was $16,674,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $15,542,000 in the prior year’s six months, an increase of $1,132,000. This was primarily due to the acceleration of amortization of the deferred leasing commission at our Paramus property.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $3,366,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $3,562,000 in the prior year’s six months, a decrease of $196,000. This was primarily due to lower stock-based compensation expense related to an initial award of deferred stock units with a fair value of $150,000 granted to a newly appointed member of our Board of Directors in the prior year.
Interest and Other Income, net
Interest and other income, net was $323,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to $2,253,000 in the prior year’s six months, a decrease of $1,930,000. This was primarily due to $1,435,000 of lower interest income due to a decrease in average interest rates and $499,000 of lower dividend income from Macerich.
Interest and Debt Expense
Interest and debt expense was $4,463,000$10,226,000 in the quartersix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to $9,772,000$14,745,000 in the prior year’s quarter,six months, a decrease of $5,309,000.$4,519,000. This decrease was primarily due to (i) $4,727,000$4,659,000 of lower interest expense due to a decrease in LIBOR and (ii) $1,117,000 of lower amortization of debt issuance costs, partially offset by (iii) $438,000 of higher interest expense due to an increase in average debt balances.LIBOR.
Change in Fair Value of Marketable Securities
Change in fair value of marketable securities was income of $4,280,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2021, compared to an expense of $1,231,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 2020, resulting from a decrease in The Macerich Company’s (“Macerich”) share price of $2.18 on 564,612 shares owned. Change in fair value of marketable securities was an expense of $1,017,000$9,558,000 in the prior year’s quarter, resulting from a decreasesix months, an increase to income of $13,838,000. This was due to the change in Macerich’s share price during the periods.
Net Gain on Sale of $1.90Real Estate
Net gain on 535,265 shares owned.
20


Resultssale of Operations – Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020, compared to September 30, 2019
Rental Revenues
Rental revenues were $143,087,000real estate was $9,124,000 in the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020, compared to $170,470,000 in the prior year’s nine months, a decrease of $27,383,000. This decrease was primarily due to (i) $10,837,0002021, resulting from the write-offsale of receivables arising from the straight-lining of rents from certain of our retail tenants, of which $5,919,000 is attributable to Century 21, (ii) $9,045,000 from retail tenant vacancies at our 731 Lexington Avenue property and (iii) $4,836,000 of lower rental income from certain of our retail tenants which were deemed uncollectible, of which $2,716,000 is attributable to Century 21.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses were $63,979,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $66,905,000 in the prior year’s nine months, a decrease of $2,926,000. This decrease was primarily due to lower reimbursable operating expenses.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization was $23,129,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $23,528,000 in the prior year’s nine months, a decrease of $399,000.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses were $4,948,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $4,471,000 in the prior year’s nine months, an increase of $477,000. This increase was primarily due to higher stock-based compensation expense in connection with the fair value of deferred stock units granted to a newly appointed member of our Board of Directors during the second quarter of 2020, comprised of an initial award of $150,000 and a $56,000 annual award and $214,000 due to higher professional fees.
Interest and Other Income, net
Interest and other income, net was $2,473,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $6,428,000 in the prior year’s nine months, a decrease of $3,955,000. This decrease was primarily due to $3,924,000 of lower interest income due to a decrease in average interest rates.
Interest and Debt Expense
Interest and debt expense was $19,208,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, compared to $30,096,000 in the prior year’s nine months, a decrease of $10,888,000. This decrease was primarily due to (i) $11,274,000 of lower interest expense due to a decrease in LIBOR and (ii) $1,448,000 of lower amortization of debt issuance costs, partially offset by (iii) $1,664,000 of higher interest expense due to an increase in average debt balances.
Change in Fair Value of Marketable Securities
Change in fair value of marketable securities was an expense of $10,789,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2020, consisting of $10,774,000 resulting from a decrease in Macerich’s share price of $20.13 on 535,265 shares owned and $15,000 resulting from a decrease in Macerich’s share price of $0.51 on 29,347 shares owned. Change in fair value of marketable securities was an expense of $6,257,000 in the prior year’s nine months, resulting from a decrease in Macerich’s share price of $11.69 on 535,265 shares owned.

Bronx Land Parcel.
21


Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows
Rental revenue is our primary source of cash flow and is dependent on a number of factors, including the occupancy level and rental rates of our properties, as well as our tenants’ ability to pay their rents. Our properties provide us with a relatively consistent stream of cash flow that enables us to pay our operating expenses, interest expense, recurring capital expenditures and cash dividends to stockholders. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, in limited circumstances, we have agreed to and may continue to agree to rent deferrals and abatements for certain of our tenants. Overall, we have collected approximately 95%97% of the rent billeddue from our tenants for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 (96% including rent deferrals under agreements which generally require repayment in monthly installments over a period of time not to exceed twelve months),2021, including 100% forfrom our office tenant, approximately 87% for93% from our retail tenants, (89% including rent deferrals) and approximately 97% for98% from our residential tenants. On September 10, 2020, Century 21, which leases 135,000 square feet at our Rego Park II shopping center ($6,400,000 of annual revenue), filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Other sources of liquidity to fund cash requirements include our existing cash, proceeds from financings, including mortgage or construction loans secured by our properties and proceeds from asset sales.

As of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, we had $373,612,000$479,360,000 of liquidity comprised of $369,778,000$469,056,000 of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and $3,834,000$10,304,000 of marketable securities. We anticipate that cash flows from continuing operations over the next twelve months, together with existing cash balances, will be adequate to fund our business operations, cash dividends to stockholders, debt amortization and capital expenditures. We may refinance our maturing debt as it comes due or choose to pay it down. However, there can be no assurance that additional financing or capital will be available to refinance our debt, or that the terms will be acceptable or advantageous to us. The challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact on our business and cash flows are evolving rapidlycontinue to evolve and cannot be predicted at this time but that impact could be material. Consequently, we will continue to evaluate our liquidity and financial position on an ongoing basis.
NineSix Months Ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash were $369,778,000$469,056,000 as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020,2021, compared to $313,977,000$449,877,000 as of December 31, 2019,2020, an increase of $55,801,000.$19,179,000. This increase resulted from (i) $55,521,000$62,519,000 of net cash provided by operating activities and (ii) $23,910,000$2,805,000 of net cash provided by financinginvesting activities, partially offset by (iii) $23,630,000$46,145,000 of net cash used in investingfinancing activities.
Net cash provided by operating activities of $55,521,000$62,519,000 was comprised of (i) net income of $23,507,000 and$43,780,000, (ii) adjustments for non-cash items of $59,157,000, partially offset by$9,568,000 and (iii) the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $27,143,000.$9,171,000. The adjustments for non-cash items were comprised of (i) depreciation and amortization (including amortization of debt issuance costs) of $25,554,000,$17,503,000, (ii) straight-lining of rental income of $18,306,000,$5,019,000 and (iii) stock-based compensation of $450,000, partially offset by (iv) net gain on sale of real estate of $9,124,000 and (v) the change in fair value of marketable securities of $10,789,000, (iv) write-off$4,280,000.
Net cash provided by investing activities was comprised of tenant receivables(i) proceeds from the sale of $4,122,000real estate of $9,291,000 and (v) stock-based compensation expense(ii) the return of $600,000,short-term investments of $3,600,000, partially offset by (vi) $214,000(iii) construction in progress and real estate additions of $10,086,000.
Net cash used in financing activities of $46,145,000 was primarily comprised of dividends receivedpaid of $46,100,000.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash were $453,265,000 as of June 30, 2020, compared to $313,977,000 as of December 31, 2019, an increase of $139,228,000. This increase resulted from (i) $99,541,000 of net cash provided by financing activities and (ii) $52,756,000 of net cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by (iii) $13,009,000 of net cash used in stock from Macerich.investing activities.
Net cash provided by financing activities of $23,910,000$99,541,000 was primarily comprised of (i) proceeds from the reduction of our participation in our Rego Park II mortgage loan of $145,708,000, partially offset by (ii) dividends paid of $69,118,000 and (iii) debt repayments of $50,000,000.$46,068,000.
Net cash used in investing activities was comprised of construction in progress and real estate additions of $23,630,000.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash were $313,777,000 as of September 30, 2019, compared to $289,495,000 as of December 31, 2018, an increase of $24,282,000. This increase resulted from (i) $99,953,000 of net cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by (ii) $69,105,000 of net cash used in financing activities and (iii) $6,566,000 of net cash used in investing activities.
Net cash provided by operating activities of $99,953,000$52,756,000 was comprised of (i) net income of $45,641,000,$16,903,000 and (ii) adjustments for non-cash items of $36,002,000 and$37,578,000, partially offset by (iii) the net change in operating assets and liabilities of $18,310,000.$1,725,000. The adjustments for non-cash items were comprised of (i) depreciation and amortization (including amortization of debt issuance costs) of $27,401,000,$17,792,000, (ii) the change in fair value of marketable securities of $6,257,000,$9,558,000, (iii) straight-lining of rental income of $1,950,000$8,820,000, (iv) write-off of tenant receivables of $1,022,000 and (iv) stock-based(v) stock based compensation expense of $394,000.
Net cash used in financing activities was primarily comprised$600,000, partially offset by (vi) $214,000 of dividends paid of $69,090,000.received in stock from Macerich.

Net cash used in investing activities was comprised of construction in progress and real estate additions of $6,566,000.$13,009,000.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources - continued
Commitments and Contingencies
Insurance
We maintain general liability insurance with limits of $300,000,000 per occurrence and per property, of which the first $1,000,000$30,000,000 includes communicable disease coverage, and all-risk property and rental value insurance coverage with limits of $1.7 billion per occurrence, including coverage for acts of terrorism, with sub-limits for certain perils such as floods and earthquakes on each of our properties.properties and excluding communicable disease coverage.
Fifty Ninth Street Insurance Company, LLC (“FNSIC”), our wholly owned consolidated subsidiary, acts as a direct insurer for coverage for acts of terrorism, including nuclear, biological, chemical and radiological (“NBCR”) acts, as defined by the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, as amended to date and which has been extended through December 2027. Coverage for acts of terrorism (including NBCR acts) is up to $1.7 billion per occurrence and in the aggregate. Coverage for acts of terrorism (excluding NBCR acts) is fully reinsured by third party insurance companies and the Federal government with no exposure to FNSIC. For NBCR acts, FNSIC is responsible for a $268,000$275,000 deductible and 20% of the balance of a covered loss, and the Federal government is responsible for the remaining 80% of a covered loss. We are ultimately responsible for any loss incurred by FNSIC.
We continue to monitor the state of the insurance market and the scope and costs of coverage for acts of terrorism or other events. However, we cannot anticipate what coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms in the future. We are responsible for uninsured losses and for deductibles and losses in excess of our insurance coverage, which could be material.
Our mortgage loans are non-recourse to us and contain customary covenants requiring us to maintain insurance. Although we believe that we have adequate insurance coverage for purposes of these agreements, we may not be able to obtain an equivalent amount of coverage at reasonable costs in the future. If lenders insist on greater coverage than we are able to obtain, it could adversely affect our ability to finance or refinance our properties.
Paramus
In 2001, we leased 30.3 acres of land located in Paramus, New Jersey to IKEA Property, Inc.Inc (“IKEA”). The lease contains a fixed-price purchase option granting IKEA the right to purchase the property in October 2021 for $75,000,000. The property is encumbered by a $68,000,000 interest-only mortgage loan with a fixed rate of 4.72%, which matures inon October 4, 2021. The annual triple-net rent is the sum of $700,000 plus the amount of interest on the mortgage loan. IfOn May 13, 2021, IKEA exercised its purchase option. We anticipate closing the purchase option is exercised, we willsale in the fourth quarter of 2021 and expect to receive net cash proceeds of approximately $7,000,000$4,000,000 after repayment of the mortgage loan and closing costs. We expect to recognize a financial statement gain on sale of land of approximately $60,000,000. If the purchase option is$60,000,000 and a tax gain of approximately $63,000,000. We do not exercised, the triple-net rent for the last 20 years would include debt service sufficientexpect to fully amortize $68,000,000 over the remaining 20-year lease term.pay a special dividend related to this transaction.
Rego Park I Litigation
In June 2014, Sears Roebuck and Co. (“Sears”) filed a lawsuit in the Supreme Court of the State of New York against Vornado and us (and certain of our subsidiaries) with regard to the 195,000 square foot store that Sears leased at our Rego Park I property alleging that the defendants are liable for harm that Sears has suffered as a result of (a) water intrusions into the premises, (b) two fires in February 2014 that caused damages to those premises, and (c) alleged violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act in the premises’ parking garage. Sears asserted various causes of actions for damages and sought to compel compliance with landlord’s obligations to repair the premises and to provide security, and to compel us to abate a nuisance that Sears claims was a cause of the water intrusions into its premises. In addition to injunctive relief, Sears sought, among other things, damages of not less than $4,000,000 and future damages it estimated would not be less than $25,000,000. In March 2016, Sears withdrew its claim for future damages leaving a remaining claim for property damages, which we estimate to be approximately $650,000 based on information provided by Sears. We intend to defend the remaining claim vigorously. The amount or range of reasonably possible losses, if any, is not expected to be greater than $650,000. On October 15, 2018, Sears filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy relief resulting in an automatic stay of this case.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources - continued
Kings Plaza Transfer Tax
In 2012, we sold the Kings Plaza Regional Shopping Center (“Kings Plaza”) and paid real property transfer taxes to New York City in connection with the sale. In 2015, the New York City Department of Finance (“NYC DOF”) issued a Notice of Determination to us assessing an additional New York City real property transfer tax amount, including interest.
In 2014, in a case with similar facts, the NYC DOF issued a Notice of Determination to a Vornado joint venture assessing an additional New York City real property transfer tax amount, including interest. In January 2017, a New York City administrative law judge made a determination upholding the Vornado joint venture’s position that such additional real property transfer taxes were not due. On February 16, 2018, the New York City Tax Appeals Tribunal (the “Tribunal”) overturned the January 2017 determination. The Vornado joint venture appealed the Tribunal’s decision to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York and on April 25, 2019, the Tribunal’s decision was unanimously upheld. The Vornado joint venture filed a motion to reargue the Appellate Division’s decision or for leave to appeal to the New York State Court of Appeals. On December 12, 2019, that motion was denied and the case can no longer be appealed. Based on the precedent of the Tribunal’s decision, we paid the potential additional real property transfer taxes of $23,797,000 ($15,874,000 of real property transfer tax and $7,923,000 of interest) on April 5, 2018. We are currently evaluating our options relating to this matter.
Letters of Credit
Approximately $1,030,000$960,000 of standby letters of credit were issued and outstanding as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020.2021.
Other
There are various other legal actions against us in the ordinary course of business. In our opinion, the outcome of such matters in the aggregate will not have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
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Funds from Operations (“FFO”) (non-GAAP)

FFO is computed in accordance with the definition adopted by the Board of Governors of the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). NAREIT defines FFO as GAAP net income or loss adjusted to exclude net gains from sales of depreciablecertain real estate assets, real estate impairment losses, depreciation and amortization expense from real estate assets and other specified items, including the pro rata share of such adjustments of unconsolidated subsidiaries. FFO and FFO per diluted share are used by management, investors and analysts to facilitate meaningful comparisons of operating performance between periods and among our peers because it excludes the effect of real estate depreciation and amortization and net gains on sales, which are based on historical costs and implicitly assume that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time, rather than fluctuating based on existing market conditions. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash requirements and should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a performance measure or cash flow as a liquidity measure. FFO may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other companies. A reconciliation of our net income to FFO is provided below.
FFO (non-GAAP) for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and 20192020
FFO (non-GAAP) for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 was $15,363,000,$21,133,000, or $3.00$4.12 per diluted share, compared to $25,208,000,$17,995,000, or $4.92$3.51 per diluted share in the prior year’s quarter.
FFO (non-GAAP) for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 was $57,102,000,$46,914,000, or $11.15$9.16 per diluted share, compared to $75,044,000,$41,739,000, or $14.66$8.15 per diluted share in the prior year’s ninesix months.
The following table reconciles our net income to FFO (non-GAAP):
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
September 30,September 30, June 30,June 30,
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)2020 201920202019(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)2021 202020212020
Net incomeNet income$6,604 $16,493 $23,507 $45,641 Net income$25,898 $12,331 $43,780 $16,903 
Depreciation and amortization of real propertyDepreciation and amortization of real property7,528 7,698 22,806 23,146 Depreciation and amortization of real property8,057 7,501 16,538 15,278 
Net gain on sale of real estateNet gain on sale of real estate(9,124)— (9,124)— 
Change in fair value of marketable securitiesChange in fair value of marketable securities1,231 1,017 10,789 6,257 Change in fair value of marketable securities(3,698)(1,837)(4,280)9,558 
FFO (non-GAAP)FFO (non-GAAP)$15,363  $25,208 $57,102 $75,044 FFO (non-GAAP)$21,133  $17,995 $46,914 $41,739 
FFO per diluted share (non-GAAP)FFO per diluted share (non-GAAP)$3.00  $4.92 $11.15 $14.66 FFO per diluted share (non-GAAP)$4.12  $3.51 $9.16 $8.15 
Weighted average shares used in computing FFO per diluted shareWeighted average shares used in computing FFO per diluted share 5,122,206  5,118,698 5,120,490 5,118,030 Weighted average shares used in computing FFO per diluted share 5,123,255  5,120,548 5,122,733 5,119,623 

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Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We have exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, which are sensitive to many factors that are beyond our control. Our exposure to a change in interest rates is summarized in the table below. 
20202019 20212020
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)September 30, BalanceWeighted
Average
Interest Rate
Effect of 1%
Change in
  Base Rates  
December 31,
Balance
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)June 30, BalanceWeighted
Average
Interest Rate
Effect of 1%
Change in
  Base Rates  
December 31,
Balance
Weighted
Average
Interest Rate
Variable RateVariable Rate$1,002,544 1.29%$10,025 $906,836 2.85%Variable Rate$1,002,544 1.22%$10,025 $1,002,544 1.30%
Fixed RateFixed Rate68,000 4.72%— 68,000 4.72%Fixed Rate162,000 3.51%— 162,000 3.51%
$1,070,544 1.51%$10,025 $974,836 2.98%$1,164,544 1.54%$10,025 $1,164,544 1.60%
Total effect on diluted earnings per shareTotal effect on diluted earnings per share$1.96 Total effect on diluted earnings per share$1.96 
As of September 30, 2020, weWe have an interest rate cap relating to the mortgage loan on the office condominium of our 731 Lexington Avenue property with a notional amount of $500,000,000 that caps LIBOR at a rate of 6.0%3.0%.

We have an interest rate swap relating to the mortgage loan on the retail condominium of our 731 Lexington Avenue property with a notional amount of $300,000,000 that swaps LIBOR plus 1.40% for a fixed rate of 1.72%.
Fair Value of Debt
The fair value of our mortgages payable is calculated by discounting the future contractual cash flows of these instruments using current risk-adjusted rates available to borrowers with similar credit ratings, which are provided by a third-party specialist. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the estimated fair value of our mortgages payable was $1,032,000,000$1,124,000,000 and $974,000,000,$1,130,000,000, respectively. Our fair value estimates, which are made at the end of the reporting period, may be different from the amounts that may ultimately be realized upon the disposition of our financial instruments. 

Item 4.Controls and Procedures
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures:  Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting: There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter to which this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II.OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.Legal Proceedings
We are from time to time involved in legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In our opinion, the outcome of such matters in the aggregate will not have a material effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
For a discussion of the litigation concerning our Rego Park I property, see “Part I – Financial Information, Item 1 – Financial Statements, Note 1112 – Commitments and Contingencies.”

Item 1A.Risk Factors

Except as set forth below, there wereThere have been no material changes to thein our “Risk Factors” as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 (“2019 Form 10-K”) and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020.

Our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows have been and are expected to continue to be adversely affected by the recent COVID-19 pandemic and the impact could be material to us.
Our business has been adversely affected by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In March 2020, our “non-essential” retail tenants were ordered to temporarily close and although substantially all re-opened in the latter part of June 2020, there are limitations on occupancy and other restrictions that affect their ability to resume full operations. In limited circumstances, we have agreed to and may continue to agree to rent deferrals and abatements for certain of our tenants.
Numerous Federal, state, local and industry-initiated efforts may also affect our ability to collect rent or enforce remedies for the failure to pay rent. Certain of our tenants may incur significant costs or losses as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and/or incur other liabilities related to shelter-in-place orders, quarantines, infection or other related factors. Tenants that experience deteriorating financial conditions may be unwilling or unable to pay rent on a timely basis, or at all. Specifically, on September 10, 2020, Century 21, which leases 135,000 square feet at our Rego Park II shopping center, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.
The COVID-19 pandemic has also caused, and is likely to continue to cause, severe economic, market or other disruptions worldwide. Conditions in the bank lending, capital and other financial markets may deteriorate as a result of the pandemic, our access to capital and other sources of funding may become constrained and the ratios of our debt to asset values may deteriorate, which could adversely affect the availability and terms of future borrowings, renewals or refinancings. In addition, the deterioration of global, national, regional and local economic conditions as a result of the pandemic may ultimately decrease occupancy and/or rent levels across our portfolio as tenants reduce or defer their spending, which may result in less cash flow available for operating costs, to pay our indebtedness and for distribution to our stockholders and the impact could be material. In addition, the value of our real estate assets may decline, which may result in non-cash impairment charges in future periods and the impact could be material. The extent of the COVID-19 pandemic’s effect on our operational and financial performance will depend on future developments, including the duration, spread and intensity of the outbreak and governmental responses thereto, all of which are uncertain and difficult to predict. Due to the speed with which the situation is developing, we are not able at this time to estimate the ultimate effect of these factors on our business, but the adverse impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows could be material. The potential effects of COVID-19 also could impact many of our risk factors included in our 2019 Form 10-K. However, the potential impact remains uncertain.

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.


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Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.

Item 5.Other Information
None.

Item 6.Exhibits
Exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are filed herewith and are listed in the attached Exhibit Index.
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
No.
  
-Omnibus Amendment to Loan DocumentsAssignment of Participation Interest and ReaffirmationTermination of Participation Agreement, dated April 7, 2021 by and among Rego II Borrower LLC, as A-2 Holder and Borrower and Guarantor, dated September 14, 2020, byBank of China, New York Branch as A-1 Holder and between 731 Retail One LLC and 731 Commercial LLC as Borrower, Alexander’s, Inc. as Guarantor, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders, and the Lenders
-Amended and Restated Mortgage, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated September 14, 2020, by and between 731 Retail One LLC and 731 Commercial LLC as mortgagor and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as mortgagee and as Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders
-Interest Guaranty, dated September 14, 2020, made by Alexander’s, Inc. as Guarantor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders
-Leasing Costs Guaranty, dated September 14, 2020, made by Alexander’s, Inc. as Guarantor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Administrative Agent for the benefit of the LendersLender
-Letter regarding unaudited interim financial information
-Rule 13a-14 (a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
-Rule 13a-14 (a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
-Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
-Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
101-The following financial information from the Alexander’s, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL) includes: (i) consolidated balance sheets, (ii) consolidated statements of income, (iii) consolidated statements of comprehensive income, (iv) consolidated statements of changes in equity, (v) consolidated statements of cash flows and (vi) the notes to the consolidated financial statements
   
104-The cover page from the Alexander’s, Inc. Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended SeptemberJune 30, 20202021 formatted as iXBRL and contained in Exhibit 101

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ALEXANDER’S, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: NovemberAugust 2, 20202021By:/s/ Matthew Iocco
Matthew Iocco
Chief Financial Officer (duly authorized officer and principal financial and accounting officer)

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