Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
   
Form 10-Q
 
   
 
ýQuarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended April 1,September 30, 2017
or
 
¨Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission File Number 0-7087
 
   
ASTRONICS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
   

New York
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
16-0959303
(IRS Employer
Identification Number)
  
130 Commerce Way, East Aurora, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)
14052
(Zip code)
(716) 805-1599
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
NOT APPLICABLE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
$.01 par value Common Stock, $.01 par value Class B Stock
(Title of Class)
  
   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, an “accelerated filer”, a “non-accelerated filer” and a “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filerýAccelerated filer¨Emerging growth company¨
      
Non-accelerated filer
¨  
Smaller Reporting Company¨  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a)
of the Exchange Act. ¨
 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  ý
As of April 1,September 30, 2017, 28,997,77928,002,226 shares of common stock were outstanding consisting of 21,620,22521,075,592 shares of common stock ($.01 par value) and 7,377,5546,926,634 shares of Class B common stock ($.01 par value).
 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
     PAGE
PART I  
      
  Item 1  
      
    
      
    
      
    
      
    
      
    
      
  Item 2 
      
  Item 3 
      
  Item 4 
      
PART II  
      
  Item 1 
      
  Item 1a 
      
  Item 2 
      
  Item 3 
      
  Item 4 
      
  Item 5 
      
  Item 6 
      

Part I – Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
\ASTRONICS CORPORATION
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
April 1,September 30, 2017 with Comparative Figures for December 31, 2016
(In thousands)
 
April 1,
2017
 December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
(Unaudited)  (Unaudited)  
Current Assets:      
Cash and Cash Equivalents$10,763
 $17,901
$15,377
 $17,901
Accounts Receivable, Net of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts112,781
 109,415
114,985
 109,415
Inventories122,184
 116,597
139,265
 116,597
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets10,674
 11,160
16,044
 11,160
Total Current Assets256,402
 255,073
285,671
 255,073
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net of Accumulated Depreciation122,159
 122,812
124,281
 122,812
Other Assets13,902
 13,149
16,503
 13,149
Intangible Assets, Net of Accumulated Amortization95,529
 98,103
95,055
 98,103
Goodwill115,294
 115,207
119,118
 115,207
Total Assets$603,286
 $604,344
$640,628
 $604,344
Current Liabilities:      
Current Maturities of Long-term Debt$2,582
 $2,636
$2,695
 $2,636
Accounts Payable29,506
 25,070
35,876
 25,070
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities30,100
 35,686
32,533
 35,686
Customer Advance Payments and Deferred Revenue20,937
 23,168
21,988
 23,168
Total Current Liabilities83,125
 86,560
93,092
 86,560
Long-term Debt138,914
 145,484
174,652
 145,484
Other Liabilities35,147
 34,851
35,554
 34,851
Total Liabilities257,186
 266,895
303,298
 266,895
Shareholders’ Equity:      
Common Stock297
 297
297
 297
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss(14,968) (15,494)(11,115) (15,494)
Other Shareholders’ Equity360,771
 352,646
348,148
 352,646
Total Shareholders’ Equity346,100
 337,449
337,330
 337,449
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$603,286
 $604,344
$640,628
 $604,344
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

ASTRONICS CORPORATION
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
Three and Nine Months Ended April��1,September 30, 2017 With Comparative Figures for 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Sales$152,396
 $159,530
$453,146
 $479,055
 $149,636
 $155,099
Cost of Products Sold114,079
 120,047
348,186
 356,074
 117,143
 116,436
Gross Profit38,317
 39,483
104,960
 122,981
 32,493
 38,663
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses21,693
 21,884
66,504
 65,246
 22,410
 21,138
Income from Operations16,624
 17,599
38,456
 57,735
 10,083
 17,525
Interest Expense, Net of Interest Income1,133
 1,087
3,750
 3,246
 1,437
 1,103
Income Before Income Taxes15,491
 16,512
34,706
 54,489
 8,646
 16,422
Provision for Income Taxes3,904
 5,027
9,374
 15,950
 2,586
 4,348
Net Income$11,587
 $11,485
$25,332
 $38,539
 $6,060
 $12,074
Earnings Per Share:          
Basic$0.40
 $0.39
$0.88
 $1.32
 $0.21
 $0.42
Diluted$0.38
 $0.38
$0.85
 $1.28
 $0.21
 $0.41
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

ASTRONICS CORPORATION
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three and Nine Months Ended April 1,September 30, 2017 With Comparative Figures for 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Net Income$11,587
 $11,485
$25,332
 $38,539
 $6,060
 $12,074
Other Comprehensive Income:          
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments395
 1,816
3,987
 1,354
 1,496
 49
Retirement Liability Adjustment – Net of Tax131
 131
392
 392
 130
 130
Other Comprehensive Income526
 1,947
4,379
 1,746
 1,626
 179
Comprehensive Income$12,113
 $13,432
$29,711
 $40,285
 $7,686
 $12,253
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

ASTRONICS CORPORATION
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
ThreeNine Months Ended April 1,September 30, 2017
With Comparative Figures for 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:      
Net Income$11,587
 $11,485
$25,332
 $38,539
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Cash Provided By Operating Activities:      
Depreciation and Amortization6,298
 6,546
19,269
 19,457
Provisions for Non-Cash Losses on Inventory and Receivables535
 563
943
 1,554
Stock Compensation Expense656
 597
2,203
 1,876
Deferred Tax Benefit(516) (468)(920) (3,527)
Other(291) 119
(657) 401
Cash Flows from Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities:      
Accounts Receivable(3,268) (10,384)(1,515) (23,707)
Inventories(5,957) (3,117)(18,480) (5,113)
Accounts Payable4,397
 2,755
8,267
 211
Accrued Expenses(8,477) (8,522)(5,483) (786)
Other Current Assets and Liabilities(942) 214
(4,556) (460)
Customer Advanced Payments and Deferred Revenue(2,072) (3,831)(2,336) (11,281)
Income Taxes4,038
 4,245
(883) 6,860
Supplemental Retirement and Other Liabilities382
 341
1,129
 1,126
Cash Provided By Operating Activities6,370
 543
22,313
 25,150
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:      
Acquisition of Business, Net of Cash Acquired(10,199) 
Capital Expenditures(2,767) (2,450)(9,715) (9,869)
Other Investing Activities(2,070) (1,585)
Cash Used For Investing Activities(2,767) (2,450)(21,984) (11,454)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:      
Proceeds from Long-term Debt
 10,000
42,000
 20,000
Payments for Long-term Debt(6,657) (7,604)(13,031) (25,909)
Purchase of Outstanding Shares for Treasury(4,413) (4,261)(32,382) (17,446)
Debt Acquisition Costs
 (164)
 (164)
Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options295
 451
349
 3,902
Income Tax Benefit from Exercise of Stock Options
 529

 529
Cash Used For Financing Activities(10,775) (1,049)(3,064) (19,088)
Effect of Exchange Rates on Cash34
 186
211
 109
Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents(7,138) (2,770)(2,524) (5,283)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period17,901
 18,561
17,901
 18,561
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period$10,763
 $15,791
$15,377
 $13,278
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.

ASTRONICS CORPORATION
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
April 1,September 30, 2017
(Unaudited)
1) Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
All 2016 share quantities and per share data reported have been restated to reflect the impact of the three-for-twenty Class B stock distribution to shareholders of record on October 11, 2016.
Operating Results
The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. Operating results for the threenine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017.
The balance sheet at December 31, 2016 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.
For further information, refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Astronics Corporation’s 2016 annual report on Form 10-K.
Description of the Business
Astronics Corporation (“Astronics” or the “Company”) is a leading supplier of products to the global aerospace, defense, electronics and semiconductor industries. Our products and services include advanced, high-performance electrical power generation, distribution and motion systems, lighting & safety systems, avionics products, aircraft structures, systems certification, automated test systems and other products.
We have operations in the United States (“U.S.”), Canada and France. We design and build our products through our wholly owned subsidiaries Armstrong Aerospace, Inc. (“Armstrong”); Astronics Advanced Electronic Systems Corp. (“AES”); Astronics AeroSat Corporation (“AeroSat”); Ballard Technology, Inc. (“Ballard”); Astronics DME LLC (“DME”); Luminescent Systems, Inc. (“LSI”); Luminescent Systems Canada, Inc. (“LSI Canada”); Max-Viz, Inc. (“Max-Viz”); Peco, Inc. (“Peco”); PGA Electronic s.a. (“PGA”) and Astronics Test Systems, Inc. (“ATS”). On April 3, 2017, Astronics Custom Control Concepts Inc. ("CCC") acquired all of the assets and certain liabilities of Custom Control Concepts LLC.
Cost of Products Sold, Engineering and Development and Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Cost of products sold includes the costs to manufacture products such as direct materials and labor and manufacturing overhead as well as all engineering and development costs. The Company is engaged in a variety of engineering and design activities as well as basic research and development activities directed to the substantial improvement or new application of the Company’s existing technologies. These costs are expensed when incurred and included in cost of products sold. Research and development, design and related engineering amounted to $22.9$23.7 million and $23.3$21.6 million for the three months ended April 1,and $69.5 million and $66.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and April 2,October 1, 2016, respectively. Selling, general and administrative expenses include costs primarily related to our sales and marketing departments and administrative departments. Interest expense is shown net of interest income. Interest income was insignificant for the three and nine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017 and April 2,October 1, 2016.
Foreign Currency Translation

The aggregate transaction gain or loss included in operations was insignificant for the three and nine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017 and April 2,October 1, 2016.


Accounting Pronouncements Adopted in 2017

On January 1, 2017, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. Prospectively, beginning January 1, 2017, excess tax benefits/deficiencies are reflected as income tax benefit/expense in the statement of income, resulting in a $0.3 million tax benefit infor the quarternine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017. The extent of excess tax benefits/deficiencies is subject to variation in the Company’s stock price and timing/extent of employee stock option exercises. Under previous accounting guidance, when a share-based payment award such as a stock option was granted to an employee, the fair value of the award was generally recognized over the vesting period. However, the related deduction from taxes payable was based on the award’s intrinsic value at the time of exercise, which could be either greater (creating an excess tax benefit) or less (creating a tax deficiency) than the compensation cost recognized in the financial statements. Excess tax benefits were recognized in additional paid-in capital (“APIC”) within equity, while deficiencies were first recorded to APIC to the extent previously recognized excess tax benefits exist,existed, after which time deficiencies were recorded to income tax expense. The Company’s adoption of this ASU also resulted in associated excess tax benefits being classified as an operating activity in the same manner as other cash flows related to income taxes in the statement of cash flows prospectively beginning January 1, 2017. Based on the adoption methodology applied, the statement of cash flows classification of prior periods has not changed.  As permitted by the ASU, the Company has elected to account for forfeitures as they occur.  None of the other provisions in this amended guidance had a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. Under the new standard, goodwill impairment would be measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the carrying value of goodwill. This ASU eliminates existing guidance that requires an entity to determine goodwill impairment by calculating the implied fair value of goodwill by hypothetically assigning the fair value of a reporting unit to all of its assets and liabilities as if that reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination. This ASU is effective prospectively to annual and interim impairment tests beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of ASU 2017-04 on January 1, 2017 had no impact on the financial statements as of or for the three or nine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017, as there was no impairment analysis performed during the period.

2) Inventories
Inventories are as follows:
 
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Finished Goods$29,095
 $28,792
$36,850
 $28,792
Work in Progress27,723
 20,790
32,997
 20,790
Raw Material65,366
 67,015
69,418
 67,015
$122,184
 $116,597
$139,265
 $116,597
3) Property, Plant and Equipment
The following table summarizes Property, Plant and Equipment as follows:
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Land$11,123
 $11,112
$11,223
 $11,112
Buildings and Improvements79,318
 79,191
81,361
 79,191
Machinery and Equipment95,653
 93,683
102,386
 93,683
Construction in Progress8,964
 8,182
9,334
 8,182
195,058
 192,168
204,304
 192,168
Less Accumulated Depreciation72,899
 69,356
80,023
 69,356
$122,159
 $122,812
$124,281
 $122,812

4) Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes acquired intangible assets as follows: 
 April 1, 2017 December 31, 2016  September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
(In thousands)
Weighted
Average Life
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Weighted
Average Life
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Patents4 Years $2,146
 $1,497
 $2,146
 $1,450
4 Years $2,146
 $1,590
 $2,146
 $1,450
Non-compete Agreement3 Years 2,500
 1,104
 2,500
 979
3 Years 2,500
 1,354
 2,500
 979
Trade Names7 Years 10,199
 3,387
 10,189
 3,153
7 Years 10,480
 3,866
 10,189
 3,153
Completed and Unpatented Technology6 Years 24,135
 9,830
 24,118
 9,221
5 Years 26,094
 11,147
 24,118
 9,221
Backlog- 11,224
 11,224
 11,224
 11,224
Less than 1 Year 11,524
 11,424
 11,224
 11,224
Customer Relationships11 Years 97,075
 24,708
 97,046
 23,093
11 Years 99,831
 28,139
 97,046
 23,093
Total Intangible Assets6 Years $147,279
 $51,750
 $147,223
 $49,120
5 Years $152,575
 $57,520
 $147,223
 $49,120
All acquired intangible assets other than goodwill and one trade name are being amortized. Amortization expense for acquired intangibles is summarized as follows: 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Amortization Expense$2,618
 $2,808
$8,269
 $8,202
 $2,929
 $2,595
Amortization expense for acquired intangible assets expected for 2017 and for each of the next five years is summarized as follows:
 
(In thousands)  
2017$10,450
$11,089
201810,133
10,593
20199,754
10,214
20209,198
9,658
20219,152
9,612
20228,756
9,216
5) Goodwill
The following table summarizes the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the threenine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017:
 
(In thousands)December 31,
2016
 Acquisition 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
 April 1,
2017
December 31,
2016
 Acquisition 
Foreign
Currency
Translation
 September 30,
2017
Aerospace$115,207
 $
 $87
 $115,294
$115,207
 $3,067
 $844
 $119,118
Test Systems
 
 
 

 
 
 
$115,207
 $
 $87
 $115,294
$115,207
 $3,067
 $844
 $119,118
6) Long-term Debt and Notes Payable
The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended are jointly and severally guaranteed by each domestic subsidiary of the Company other than a non-material subsidiary. The obligations are secured by a first priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s and the guarantors’ assets.
The Company's Credit Agreement consists of a $350 million revolving credit line with the option to increase the line by up to $150 million. On January 13, 2016, the Company amended thehe Credit Agreement to add a new lender and extend the maturity date of the credit facility from September 26, 2019 toexpires on January 13, 2021. At April 1,September 30, 2017, there was $130.0$167.0 million outstanding on the

on the revolving credit facility and there remains $218.9$181.9 million available, net of outstanding letters of credit. The credit facility allocates up to $20 million of the $350 million revolving credit line for the issuance of letters of credit, including certain existing letters of credit. At April 1,September 30, 2017, outstanding letters of credit totaled $1.1 million.
The maximum permitted leverage ratio of funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Agreement) is 3.5 to 1, increasing to 4.0 to 1 for up to two fiscal quarters following the closing of an acquisition permitted under the Agreement. The Company’s leverage ratio was 2.12 to 1 at September 30, 2017. The Company will pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the facility at a rate equal to one-, three- or six-month LIBOR plus between 137.5 basis points and 225 basis points based upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company will also pay a commitment fee to the lenders in an amount equal to between 17.5 basis points and 35 basis points on the undrawn portion of the credit facility, based upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company must also maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio (Adjusted EBITDA to interest expense) of 3.0 to 1 for the term of the Agreement. The Company’s interest coverage ratio was 28.620.2 to 1 at April 1, 2017. The Company’s leverage ratio was 1.34 to 1 at April 1,September 30, 2017.
In the event of voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy of the Company or any subsidiary, all unpaid principal and other amounts owing under the Agreement automatically become due and payable. Other events of default, such as failure to make payments as they become due and breach of financial and other covenants, change of control, judgments over a certain amount, and cross default under other agreements give the Agent the option to declare all such amounts immediately due and payable.
7) Product Warranties
In the ordinary course of business, the Company warrants its products against defects in design, materials and workmanship typically over periods ranging from 12 to 60 months. The Company determines warranty reserves needed by product line based on experience and current facts and circumstances. Activity in the warranty accrual is summarized as follows: 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Balance at Beginning of Period$4,675
 $5,741
$4,675
 $5,741
 $4,637
 $5,361
Acquisitions359
 
 
 
Warranties Issued467
 661
1,315
 1,806
 483
 600
Warranties Settled(707) (885)(1,832) (1,906) (608) (616)
Reassessed Warranty Exposure(78) (395)101
 (313) 106
 (17)
Balance at End of Period$4,357
 $5,122
$4,618
 $5,328
 $4,618
 $5,328
8) Income Taxes
The effective tax rates were approximately 25.2%27.0% and 30.4%29.3% for the nine months ended and 29.9% and 26.5% for the three months ended April 1,September 30, 2017 and April 2,October 1, 2016, respectively. The first quarter 2017 tax rate wasrates were favorably impacted relative to the statutory rate by excess tax benefits associated with the exercise of stock options, decreases in foreign tax rates, and from the federal research and development tax credit.

9) Shareholders’ Equity
The changes in shareholders’ equity for the threenine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017 are summarized as follows: 
  Number of Shares  Number of Shares
(Dollars and Shares in thousands)Amount 
Common
Stock
 
Convertible
Class B Stock
Amount 
Common
Stock
 
Convertible
Class B Stock
Shares Authorized  40,000
 15,000
  40,000
 15,000
Share Par Value  $0.01
 $0.01
  $0.01
 $0.01
COMMON STOCK          
Beginning of Period$297
 21,955
 7,665
$297
 21,955
 7,665
Conversion of Class B Shares to Common Shares
 320
 (320)
 777
 (777)
Exercise of Stock Options
 16
 33

 18
 39
End of Period$297
 22,291
 7,378
$297
 22,750
 6,927
ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL          
Beginning of Period$64,752
    $64,752
    
Stock Compensation Expense656
    2,203
    
Exercise of Stock Options295
    349
    
End of Period$65,703
    $67,304
    
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS          
Beginning of Period$(15,494)    $(15,494)    
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment395
    3,987
    
Retirement Liability Adjustment – Net of Tax131
    392
    
End of Period$(14,968)    $(11,115)    
RETAINED EARNINGS          
Beginning of Period$305,512
    $305,512
    
Net Income11,587
    25,332
    
End of Period$317,099
    $330,844
    
TREASURY STOCK          
Beginning of Period$(17,618) (523)  $(17,618) (523)  
Purchase(4,413) (148)  (32,382) (1,152)  
End of Period$(22,031) (671)  $(50,000) (1,675)  
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Beginning of Period$337,449
    $337,449
    
          
End of Period$346,100
 21,620
 7,378
$337,330
 21,075
 6,927

On February 24, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50 million of common stock (the “Buyback Program”). The Buyback Program allowsallowed the Company to purchase shares of its common stock in accordance with applicable securities laws on the open market or through privately negotiated transactions. The Buyback Program may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Under this program, the Company has repurchased approximately 671,0001,675,000 shares for $22.0and has completed the program, which authorized repurchases up to $50.0 million.


10) Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding are as follows: 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Weighted Average Shares - Basic29,102
 29,395
28,779
 29,199
 28,322
 28,925
Net Effect of Dilutive Stock Options1,080
 964
978
 937
 678
 883
Weighted Average Shares - Diluted30,182
 30,359
29,757
 30,136
 29,000
 29,808
The 2016 information above has been adjusted to reflect the impact of the three-for-twenty Class B stock distribution to shareholders of record on October 11, 2016.
Stock options with exercise prices greater than the average market price of the underlying common shares are excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because they are out-of-the-money and the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. The number of common shares covered by out-of-the-money stock options at April 1,September 30, 2017 was approximately 474,000356,000 shares.
11) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss and Other Comprehensive LossIncome
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss are as follows: 
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments$(8,202) $(8,597)$(4,610) $(8,597)
Retirement Liability Adjustment – Before Tax(10,409) (10,611)(10,008) (10,611)
Tax Benefit3,643
 3,714
3,503
 3,714
Retirement Liability Adjustment – After Tax(6,766) (6,897)(6,505) (6,897)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss$(14,968) $(15,494)$(11,115) $(15,494)
The components of other comprehensive income are as follows: 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments$395
 $1,816
$3,987
 $1,354
 $1,496
 $49
Retirement Liability Adjustments:          
Reclassifications to General and Administrative Expense:          
Amortization of Prior Service Cost101
 110
303
 329
 101
 110
Amortization of Net Actuarial Losses101
 91
300
 273
 100
 90
Tax Benefit(71) (70)(211) (210) (71) (70)
Retirement Liability Adjustment131
 131
392
 392
 130
 130
Other Comprehensive Income$526
 $1,947
$4,379
 $1,746
 $1,626
 $179

12) Supplemental Retirement Plan and Related Post Retirement Benefits
The Company has two non-qualified supplemental retirement defined benefit plans (“SERP” and “SERP II”) for certain executive officers. The following table sets forth information regarding the net periodic pension cost for the plans. 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Service Cost$46
 $44
$138
 $130
 $46
 $43
Interest Cost224
 225
672
 675
 224
 225
Amortization of Prior Service Cost97
 104
291
 310
 97
 103
Amortization of Net Actuarial Losses93
 86
279
 257
 93
 86
Net Periodic Cost$460
 $459
$1,380
 $1,372
 $460
 $457
Participants in the SERP are entitled to paid medical, dental and long-term care insurance benefits upon retirement under the plan. The following table sets forth information regarding the net periodic cost recognized for those benefits: 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Service Cost$2
 $1
$6
 $4
 $2
 $1
Interest Cost10
 11
30
 30
 10
 10
Amortization of Prior Service Cost4
 6
12
 19
 4
 7
Amortization of Net Actuarial Losses8
 5
21
 16
 7
 4
Net Periodic Cost$24
 $23
$69
 $69
 $23
 $22
13) Sales to Major Customers
The Company has a significant concentration of business with two major customers, each in excess of 10% of consolidated sales. The loss of either of these customers would significantly, negatively impact our sales and earnings.
Sales to these two customers represented 24%20% and 18%17% of consolidated sales for the nine months ended and 20% and 17% for the three months April 1,ended September 30, 2017. Sales to these customers were in the Aerospace segment. Accounts receivable from these customers at April 1,September 30, 2017 was approximately $39.8$29.9 million. Sales to these two customers represented 22%21% and 15% of consolidated sales for the nine months ended and 21% and 15% for the three months ended April 2,October 1, 2016.
14) Legal Proceedings

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings, claims, and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these matters is currently not determinable, we do not expect these matters will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. However, the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty. Should the Company fail to prevail in any legal matter or should several legal matters be resolved against the Company in the same reporting period, then the financial results of that particular reporting period could be materially adversely affected.

On December 29, 2010, Lufthansa Technik AG (“Lufthansa”) filed a Statement of Claim in the Regional State Court of Mannheim, Germany. Lufthansa’s claim asserts that our subsidiary, AES sold, marketed and brought into use in Germany a power supply system that infringes upon a German patent held by Lufthansa. The relief sought by Lufthansa includes requiring AES to stop selling and marketing the allegedly infringing power supply system, a recall of allegedly infringing products sold to commercial customers since November 26, 2003 and compensation for damages. The claim does not specify an estimate of damages and a damages claim willwould be madepursued by Lufthansa only if it receives a favorable ruling on the determination of infringement.in separate court proceedings.

On February 6, 2015, the Regional State Court of Mannheim, Germany rendered its decision that the patent was infringed. The judgment does not require AES to recall products that are already installed in aircraft or have been sold to other end users.  On July 15, 2015, Lufthansa advised AES of their intention to enforce the accounting provisions of the decision, which required AES to provide certain financial information regarding sales of the infringing product to enable Lufthansa to make an estimate

of requested damages. Additionally, if Lufthansa provides the required bank guarantee specified in the decision, the Company may be required to offer a recall of products that are in the distribution channels in Germany. No such bank guarantee has been issued to date. As of April 1,September 30, 2017, there are no products in the distribution channels in Germany.

The Company appealed to the Higher Regional Court of Karlsruhe.  On November 15, 2016, the Court issued its ruling and upheld the lower court’s decision.  The Company has submitted a petition to grant AES leave for appeal to the Federal Supreme Court. The Company believes it has valid defenses to refute the decision.  Should the Federal Supreme Court decide to hear the case, the appeal process is estimated to extend up to two years. We estimate AES’s potential exposure related to this matter to be approximately $1 million to $3 million. As loss exposure is not probable at this time, the Company has not recorded any liability with respect to this litigation as of April 1,September 30, 2017.

On November 26, 2014, Lufthansa filed a complaint in the United States District for the Western District of Washington. Lufthansa’s complaint in this action alleges that AES manufactures, uses, sells and offers for sale a power supply system that infringes upon a U.S. patent held by Lufthansa. The patent at issue in the U.S. action is based on technology similar to that involved in the German action. On April 25, 2016, the Court issued its ruling on claim construction, holding that the sole independent claim in the patent is indefinite, rendering all claims in the patent indefinite. Based on this ruling, AES filed a motion for summary judgment on the grounds that the Court’s ruling that the patent is indefinite renders the patent invalid and unenforceable. On July 20, 2016, the U.S. District Court granted the motion for summary judgment and issued an order dismissing all claims against AES with prejudice.

Lufthansa has filed an appeal withappealed the District Court's decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The Company believesOn October 19, 2017, the Federal Circuit affirmed the district court’s decision, holding that the sole independent claim of the patent is indefinite, rending all claims on the patent indefinite. Lufthansa has until November 20, 2017, to ask for rehearing or rehearing en banc. If it does not file such a petition, it has valid defensesuntil January 18, 2018, to Lufthansa’s claims and will vigorously contestfile a petition for writ of certiorari with the appeal.U.S. Supreme Court. As loss exposure is neither probable nor estimable at this time, the Company has not recorded any liability with respect to this litigation as of April 1,September 30, 2017.
15) Segment Information
Below are the sales and operating profit by segment for the threenine months ended April 1,September 30, 2017 and April 2,October 1, 2016 and a reconciliation of segment operating profit to income before income taxes. Operating profit is net sales less cost of products sold and other operating expenses excluding interest and corporate expenses. Cost of products sold and other operating expenses are directly identifiable to the respective segment. 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Sales          
Aerospace$136,827
 $138,649
$395,037
 $406,356
 $128,663
 $125,179
Less Intersegment Sales
 (340)
 (367) 
 
Total Aerospace Sales136,827
 138,309
395,037
 405,989
 128,663
 125,179
Total Test Systems Sales15,569
 21,221
58,109
 73,066
 20,973
 29,920
Total Consolidated Sales$152,396
 $159,530
$453,146
 $479,055
 $149,636
 $155,099
Operating Profit and Margins          
Aerospace$19,754
 $18,691
$46,753
 $61,099
 $13,015
 $17,557
14.4% 13.5%11.8% 15.0% 10.1% 14.0%
Test Systems318
 2,210
2,843
 6,524
 1,093
 3,240
2.0% 10.4%4.9% 8.9% 5.2% 10.8%
Total Operating Profit20,072
 20,901
49,596
 67,623
 14,108
 20,797
13.2% 13.1%10.9% 14.1% 9.4% 13.4%
Deductions from Operating Profit          
Interest Expense, Net of Interest Income1,133
 1,087
3,750
 3,246
 1,437
 1,103
Corporate Expenses and Other3,448
 3,302
11,140
 9,888
 4,025
 3,272
Income Before Income Taxes$15,491
 $16,512
$34,706
 $54,489
 $8,646
 $16,422

Total Assets: 
(In thousands)April 1,
2017
 December 31,
2016
September 30,
2017
 December 31,
2016
Aerospace$511,105
 $500,892
$523,563
 $500,892
Test Systems74,138
 76,575
85,848
 76,575
Corporate18,043
 26,877
31,217
 26,877
Total Assets$603,286
 $604,344
$640,628
 $604,344
16) Fair Value
A fair value measurement assumes that the transaction to sell an asset or transfer a liability occurs in the principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. Fair value is based upon an exit price model. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and involves consideration of factors specific to the asset or liability.
The Company follows a valuation hierarchy for disclosure of the inputs to valuation used to measure fair value. This hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three broad levels as follows:
Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 inputs are quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly through market corroboration, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs based on our own assumptions used to measure assets and liabilities at fair value.

On a Recurring Basis:
A financial asset or liability’s classification within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The financial liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis consisted of contingent consideration related to a prior acquisition, valued at zero at December 31, 2016, determined using Level 3 inputs. This arrangement has expired and as of April 1,September 30, 2017 there are no financial liabilities carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis. There were no financial assets carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis at December 31, 2016 or April 1,September 30, 2017.

On a Non-recurring Basis:
The Company estimates the fair value of reporting units, utilizing unobservable Level 3 inputs. Level 3 inputs require significant management judgment due to the absence of quoted market prices or observable inputs for assets of a similar nature. The Company utilizes a discounted cash flow analysis to estimate the fair value of reporting units utilizing unobservable inputs. The fair value measurement of the reporting unit under the step-one and step-two analysis of the quantitative goodwill impairment test are classified as Level 3 inputs.

Intangible assets that are amortized are evaluated for recoverability whenever adverse effects or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The recoverability test consists of comparing the undiscounted projected cash flows with the carrying amount. Should the carrying amount exceed undiscounted projected cash flows, an impairment loss would be recognized to the extent the carrying amount exceeds fair value. For the Company’s indefinite-lived intangible asset, the impairment test consists of comparing the fair value, determined using the relief from royalty method, with its carrying amount. An impairment loss would be recognized for the carrying amount in excess of its fair value.

At September 30, 2017, the fair value of goodwill and intangible assets classified using Level 3 inputs are comprised of the CCC goodwill and intangible assets acquired on April 3, 2017, which are currently valued based on management’s best estimates. When the accounting for the acquisition is finalized, these intangible assets will be valued using discounted cash flow methodology.

Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of cash and equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and notes payable approximate fair value. The carrying value of the Company’s variable rate long-term debt instruments also approximates fair value due to the variable rate feature of these instruments. As of April 1,September 30, 2017, the Company concluded that no indicators of impairment relating to intangible assets or goodwill existed and an interim test was not performed.

17) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2014-9, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This new standard is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, pursuant to the issuance of ASU 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Deferral of Effective Date issued in August 2015. The comprehensive new standard will supersede existing revenue recognition guidance and require revenue to be recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Adoption of the new rules could affect the timing of revenue recognition for certain

transactions. The guidance permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards. The Company will adopt the new standard on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method.

The adoption of this amendment may require us to accelerate the recognition of revenue as compared to current standards, for certain customers, in cases where we produce products unique to those customers; and for which we would have an enforceable right of payment for production completed to date. The Company has identified its revenue streams, reviewed the initial impacts of adopting the new standard on those revenue streams, and appointed a project management leader. The Company continues to evaluate the quantitative and qualitative impacts of the standard.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016 - 02, Leases. The new standard is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The standard will require lessees to report most leases as assets and liabilities on the balance sheet, while lessor accounting will remain substantially unchanged. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for existing leases, whereby the new rules will be applied to the earliest year presented.  The adoption of the standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, which is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain cash receipts and payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The standard provides guidance in a number of situations including, among others, settlement of zero-coupon bonds, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, and distributions received from equity method investees. The ASU also provides guidance for classifying cash receipts and payments that have aspects of more than one class of cash flows. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The standard requires application using a retrospective transition method. This ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Clarifying the Definition of a Business, which narrows the existing definition of a business and provides a framework for evaluating whether a transaction should be accounted for as an acquisition (or disposal) of assets or a business. The ASU requires an entity to evaluate if substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets; if so, the set of transferred assets and activities (collectively, the set) is not a business. To be considered a business, the set would need to include an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. The standard also narrows the definition of outputs. The definition of a business affects areas of accounting such as acquisitions, disposals and goodwill. Under the new guidance, fewer acquired sets are expected to be considered businesses. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 on a prospective basis with early adoption permitted. The Company would apply this guidance to applicable transactions after the adoption date.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Compensation-Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost, which requires employers to include only the service cost component of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost in operating expenses. The other components of net benefit cost, including amortization of prior service cost/credit and net actuarial gains/losses, and settlement and curtailment effects, are to be included in non-operating expenses. The ASU also stipulates that only the service cost component of net benefit cost is eligible for capitalization. The effective date for adoption of this guidance begins on January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that this standard will have on the consolidated financial statements.

18) Subsequent EventsAcquisitions
Custom Control Concepts LLC
On April 3, 2017, Astronics Custom Control Concepts Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company acquired substantially all the assets and certain liabilities of Custom Control Concepts LLC (“CCC”), located in Kent, Washington. CCC is a provider of cabin management and in-flight entertainment systems for a range of aircraft. The total consideration for the transaction was approximately $11$10.2 million, net of $0.5 million in cash.cash acquired. All of the goodwill and purchased intangible assets are expected to be deductible for tax purposes over 15 years. The purchase price allocation for this acquisition has not been finalized. CCC will beis included in our Aerospace segment.

Telefonix, Incorporated
Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, on October 26, 2017, the Company, through a wholly owned acquisition subsidiary, entered into an agreement to purchase substantially all of the assets of Telefonix, Incorporated and a related company, Product Development Technologies, LLC. Under the terms of the Agreement, the total consideration for the transaction will be approximately $104.0 million in cash.



Item 2.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(The following should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.)
OVERVIEW
Astronics Corporation (“Astronics” or the “Company”) is a leading supplier of products to the global aerospace, defense, electronics and semiconductor industries. Our products and services include advanced, high-performance electrical power generation, distribution and motion systems, lighting & safety systems, avionics products, aircraft structures, systems certification and automated test systems.
Our Aerospace segment designs and manufactures products for the global aerospace industry. Product lines include lighting & safety systems, electrical power generation, distribution and motion systems, aircraft structures, avionics products, systems certification and other products. Our Aerospace customers are the airframe manufacturers ("OEM") that build aircraft for the commercial, military and general aviation markets, suppliers to those OEM’s, aircraft operators such as airlines and branches of the U.S. Department of Defense as well as the Federal Aviation Administration and airport operators. Our Test Systems segment designs, develops, manufactures and maintains automated test systems that support the semiconductor, aerospace, communications and weapons test systems as well as training and simulation devices for both commercial and military applications. In the Test Systems segment, Astronics’ products are sold to a global customer base including OEM's and prime government contractors for both electronics and military products.
Our strategy is to increase our value by developing technologies and capabilities either internally or through acquisition, and using those capabilities to provide innovative solutions to the aerospace and defense, semiconductor and other markets where our technology can be beneficial.
Important factors affecting our growth and profitability are the rate at which new aircraft are produced, government funding of military programs, our ability to have our products designed into new aircraft and the rates at which aircraft owners, including commercial airlines, refurbish or install upgrades to their aircraft. New aircraft build rates and aircraft owners spending on upgrades and refurbishments is cyclical and dependent on the strength of the global economy. Once designed into a new aircraft, the spare parts business is frequently retained by the Company. Future growth and profitability of the Test Systems business is dependent on developing and procuring new and follow-on business in commercial electronics and semiconductor markets as well as with the military. The nature of our Test Systems business is such that it pursues large multi-year projects. There can be significant periods of time between orders in this business which may result in large fluctuations of sales and profit levels and backlog from period to period.
ACQUISITIONS
Custom Control Concepts LLC
On April 3, 2017, Astronics Custom Control Concepts Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company acquired substantially all the assets and certain liabilities of Custom Control Concepts LLC (“CCC”), located in Kent, Washington. CCC is a provider of cabin management and in-flight entertainment (IFE) systems for a range of aircraft. The total consideration for the transaction was approximately $11$10.2 million, net of $0.5 million in cash.cash acquired. CCC will beis included in our Aerospace segment.

Telefonix, Incorporated
Subsequent to the end of the third quarter, on October 26, 2017, the Company, through a wholly owned acquisition subsidiary, entered into an agreement to purchase substantially all of the assets of Telefonix, Incorporated and a related company, Product Development Technologies, LLC. Under the terms of the Agreement, the total consideration for the transaction will be approximately $104.0 million in cash.

CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND OUTLOOK 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)April 1,
2017
 April 2,
2016
September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
 September 30,
2017
 October 1,
2016
Sales$152,396
 $159,530
$453,146
 $479,055
 $149,636
 $155,099
Gross Profit (sales less cost of products sold)$38,317
 $39,483
$104,960
 $122,981
 $32,493
 $38,663
Gross Margin25.1% 24.7%23.2% 25.7% 21.7% 24.9%
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses$21,693
 $21,884
$66,504
 $65,246
 $22,410
 $21,138
SG&A Expenses as a Percentage of Sales14.2% 13.7%14.7% 13.6% 15.0% 13.6%
Interest Expense, Net of Interest Income$1,133
 $1,087
$3,750
 $3,246
 $1,437
 $1,103
Effective Tax Rate25.2% 30.4%27.0% 29.3% 29.9% 26.5%
Net Income$11,587
 $11,485
$25,332
 $38,539
 $6,060
 $12,074
A discussion by segment can be found at “Segment Results of Operations and Outlook” in this MD&A.
CONSOLIDATED FIRSTTHIRD QUARTER RESULTS
Consolidated sales were down $7.1$5.5 million from the same period last year. Aerospace segment sales of $136.8$128.7 million were down $1.5up $3.5 million and Test Systems segment sales of $15.6$21.0 million were down $5.7$9.0 million.
Consolidated cost of products sold in the firstthird quarter of 2017 decreased $5.9increased $0.7 million to $114.1$117.1 million compared with $120.0$116.4 million in the firstthird quarter of 2016.  The decreaseincrease was the result of the additional cost of products sold by Custom Control Concepts ("CCC") offset by lower organic sales volume coupled with improved operational efficiencies and product mix.volumes. Organic Engineering and Development (“("E&D”&D") costs were $22.9$22.2 million in the quarter, down slightly from $23.3compared with $21.6 million of E&D costs in last year’s firstthird quarter. As a percent of sales, organic E&D was 15.0%costs were 14.8% and 14.6%13.9% in the firstthird quarters of 2017 and 2016, respectively. CCC incurred E&D costs of $1.5 million in the third quarter.
Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses were $21.7$22.4 million, or 14.2%15.0% of sales, in the firstthird quarter of 2017 compared with $21.9$21.1 million, or 13.7%13.6% of sales, in the same period last year.
The effective tax rate for the quarter was 25.2%29.9%, compared with 30.4%26.5% in the firstthird quarter of 2016. The first2017 third quarter 2017 tax rate was unfavorably impacted by additional state income tax expense when compared with the third quarter of 2016.
Net income was $6.1 million, or $0.21 per diluted share compared with $12.1 million or $0.41 per diluted share in the prior year.
CONSOLIDATED YEAR-TO-DATE RESULTS
Consolidated sales for the first nine months of 2017 decreased by $25.9 million, or 5.4%, to $453.1 million. Aerospace segment sales were down $11.0 million, or 2.7%, year-over-year to $395.0 million, while Test Systems segment sales were down $15.0 million, or 20.5%, to $58.1 million.
Consolidated cost of products sold in nine months ended 2017 decreased $7.9 million to $348.2 million compared with $356.1 million in the same period of 2016. The decrease was a result of lower organic sales volumes offset by CCC's additional costs of products sold. Organic E&D costs were 14.7% of sales, or $66.8 million, compared with $66.2 million, or 13.8% of sales, in the prior year’s first nine months. SG&A expenses were $66.5 million, or 14.7% of sales, in the first nine months of 2017 compared with $65.2 million, or 13.6% of sales, in the same period last year.
The effective tax rate for the first nine months of 2017 was 27.0%, compared with 29.3% in the first nine months of 2016. The tax rate in the first nine months of 2017 was favorably impacted by excess tax benefits associated withas a result of a new U.S. GAAP accounting standard impacting the exercisetax accounting treatment of stock options. With the implementation of Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09 on January 1, 2017, excess tax benefits are now recognized as income tax benefit upon exercise. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2017 also benefited fromemployee share-based compensation, decreases in foreign tax rates.rates, and the federal research and development tax credit.
Net income for the first half of 2017 totaled $25.3 million, or $0.85 per diluted share.

During the third quarter, was $11.6the Company repurchased approximately 702,000 shares at an aggregate cost of $18.9 million compared to $11.5 million inunder its share repurchase program. Since the first quarterinception of the prior year. Diluted earnings per share was $0.38 centsprogram in February 2016, the first quarters of 2017Company has repurchased approximately 1,675,000 shares and 2016.has completed the program, which authorized repurchases up to $50.0 million.
CONSOLIDATED OUTLOOK
Fourth quarter sales are forecasted to be in the range of $169 million to $183 million, with $139 million to $150 million expected from the Aerospace segment and $30 million to $33 million from the Test segment.
Consolidated annual sales in 2017 are forecasted to be in the range of $635$622 million to $690 million, which represents a decline from the high end of the previous range.$636 million. Approximately $545$534 million to $580$545 million of revenue is expected from the Aerospace segment and $90$88 million to $110$91 million from the Test Systems segment. The Company issued its initial revenue outlook for 2018 of $675 million to $750 million. The Aerospace segment is expected to have 2018 revenue of $570 million to $630 million. The Test segment is expected to generate $105 million to $120 million in revenue in 2018. These estimates are without effect of the new revenue recognition rules that will be effective January 1, 2018.
Consolidated backlog at April 1,September 30, 2017 was $252.7$302.3 million, of which approximately $218.7$148.5 million is expected to ship in 2017.
Assuming no change in the federal statutory rate, theThe effective tax rate for 2017 is expected to be in the range of 28% to 31%30%.
Capital equipment spending in 2017 is expected to be in the range of $21$17 million to $25$19 million.
E&D costs are expected to be in the range of $93$96 million to $95$97 million excludingincluding the engineering costs from the acquired Custom Control Concepts business.

CCC.


SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND OUTLOOK
Operating profit, as presented below, is sales less cost of products sold and other operating expenses, excluding interest expense and other corporate expenses. Cost of products sold and other operating expenses are directly identifiable to the respective segment. Operating profit is reconciled to earnings before income taxes in Note 15 of the Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements included in this report.

AEROSPACE SEGMENT
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1, 2017 April 2, 2016September 30, 2017 October 1, 2016 September 30, 2017 October 1, 2016
Sales          
Aerospace$136,827
 $138,649
$395,037
 $406,356
 $128,663
 $125,179
Less Intersegment Sales
 (340)
 (367) 
 
Total Aerospace Sales$136,827
 $138,309
$395,037
 $405,989
 $128,663
 $125,179
Operating Profit$19,754
 $18,691
$46,753
 $61,099
 $13,015
 $17,557
Operating Margin14.4% 13.5%11.8% 15.0% 10.1% 14.0%
          
Aerospace Sales by Market          
(In thousands)          
Commercial Transport$109,723
 $113,396
$306,898
 $331,174
 $98,821
 $101,355
Military15,146
 12,280
46,297
 39,932
 15,365
 13,679
Business Jet7,536
 6,525
28,844
 20,365
 10,592
 6,133
Other4,422
 6,108
12,998
 14,518
 3,885
 4,012
$136,827
 $138,309
$395,037
 $405,989
 $128,663
 $125,179
Aerospace Sales by Product Line          
(In thousands)          
Electrical Power & Motion$72,444
 $75,392
$199,014
 $219,215
 $63,972
 $68,259
Lighting & Safety42,670
 40,566
122,317
 121,520
 37,001
 38,975
Avionics9,136
 7,474
31,424
 22,684
 11,348
 5,866
Systems Certification2,159
 4,606
9,405
 12,577
 4,454
 2,580
Structures5,996
 4,163
19,879
 15,475
 8,003
 5,487
Other4,422
 6,108
12,998
 14,518
 3,885
 4,012
$136,827
 $138,309
$395,037
 $405,989
 $128,663
 $125,179
(In thousands)April 1, 2017 December 31, 2016September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Total Assets$511,105
 $500,892
$523,563
 $500,892
Backlog$205,155
 $219,146
$233,162
 $219,146
AEROSPACE FIRSTTHIRD QUARTER RESULTS
Aerospace segment sales decreasedincreased by $1.5$3.5 million, or 1.1%2.8%, when compared with the prior year’s firstthird quarter to $136.8$128.7 million. CCC contributed $3.5 million in sales in the 2017 third quarter.
Electrical Power & Motion sales decreased $2.9$4.3 million, or 3.9%6.3%, largely driven bydue to lower sales of in-seat and cabin power products.products due to a combination of lower volume and pricing. Lighting & Safety sales decreased by $2.0 million primarily due to lower passenger service unit sales. Avionics sales were up $5.5 million as a result of $2.0 million increase in antennae and other avionics sales combined with the CCC acquisition. Structures sales increased by $2.5 million and Systems Certification sales decreasedincreased by $2.4$1.9 million on lowerhigher project activity. These decreases were partially offset by a $2.1 million increase in sales of Lighting & Safety products and a $1.7 million increase in Avionics products sales.
Aerospace operating profit for the firstthird quarter of 2017 was $19.8$13.0 million, or 14.4%10.1% of sales, compared with $18.7$17.6 million, or 13.5%14.0% of sales, in the same period last year. Aerospace operating profit was negatively impacted by market pricing pressures primarily relating to cabin power products, a $1.8 million operating loss from the CCC acquisition and slightly higher E&D costs. Organic Aerospace E&D costs remained consistent whenwere $19.6 million compared with $18.9 million in the same period last year at $20.3 million.

year. CCC incurred E&D costs of $1.5 million during the quarter.
Aerospace orders in the firstthird quarter of 2017 were $122.8 million.$146.2 million, for a book-to-bill ratio of 1.14:1 for the quarter. Backlog was $205.2$233.2 million at the end of the firstthird quarter of 2017.


AEROSPACE YEAR-TO-DATE RESULTS
Aerospace segment sales decreased by $11.0 million, or 2.7%, to $395.0 million, when compared with the prior year’s first nine months.
Electrical Power & Motion sales decreased $20.2 million, or 9.2%, for similar reasons as discussed in the quarter and Systems Certifications sales decreased $3.2 million from lower project activity earlier in the year. These declines were partially offset by increased Avionics sales, up $8.7 million of which $7.0 million was from the CCC acquisition and $1.7 million from other avionics products. Structures sales increased by $4.4 million.
Aerospace operating profit for the first nine months of 2017 was $46.8 million, or 11.8% of sales, compared with $61.1 million, or 15.0% of sales, in the same period last year. Aerospace operating profit was negatively impacted by lower sales volumes and market pricing pressures, coupled with the operating loss from the acquired CCC business. E&D costs for Aerospace were $62.5 million (inclusive of $2.7 million related to the acquired CCC business) and $58.3 million in the first nine months of 2017 and 2016, respectively. Aerospace SG&A expense was $46.9 million in the first nine months of 2017 as compared with $45.5 million in the same period in 2016.
AEROSPACE OUTLOOK
We expect 2017 sales for our Aerospace segment to be in the range of $545$534 million to $580$545 million. The Aerospace segment’s backlog at the end of the firstthird quarter of 2017 was $205.2$233.2 million with approximately $179.7$124.8 million expected to be shipped over the remaining part of 2017 and $188.5$212.1 million is expected to ship over the next 12 months.
TEST SYSTEMS SEGMENT 
Three Months EndedNine Months Ended Three Months Ended
(In thousands)April 1, 2017 April 2, 2016September 30, 2017 October 1, 2016 September 30, 2017 October 1, 2016
Sales$15,569
 $21,221
$58,109
 $73,066
 $20,973
 $29,920
Operating profit (loss)$318
 $2,210
$2,843
 $6,524
 $1,093
 $3,240
Operating Margin2.0% 10.4%4.9% 8.9% 5.2% 10.8%
          
Test Systems Sales by Market          
(In thousands)          
Semiconductor$4,631
 $7,137
$18,343
 $33,863
 $6,632
 $16,878
Aerospace & Defense10,938
 14,084
39,766
 39,203
 14,341
 13,042
$15,569
 $21,221
$58,109
 $73,066
 $20,973
 $29,920
(In thousands)April 1, 2017 December 31, 2016September 30, 2017 December 31, 2016
Total Assets$74,138
 $76,575
$85,848
 $76,575
Backlog$47,554
 $38,887
$69,119
 $38,887

TEST SYSTEMS FIRSTTHIRD QUARTER RESULTS
Sales in the firstthird quarter of 2017 decreased approximately $5.7$9.0 million to $15.6$21.0 million compared with the same period in 2016, a decrease of 26.6%29.9%. The $10.2 million decline in sales to the Semiconductor market were somewhat offset by a $1.3 million increase in sales to the Aerospace & Defense market when compared with the prior-year period.
Operating profit was $1.1 million, or 5.2% of sales, compared with $3.2 million, or 10.8% of sales, in last year’s third quarter. E&D costs were $2.6 million, down slightly from $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2016. Test Systems SG&A expense decreased to $2.6 million in the third quarter of 2017 compared with $3.4 million in the same period last year.
Orders for the Test Systems segment in the quarter were $40.2 million, for a book-to-bill ratio of 1.91:1 for the quarter. Backlog was $69.1 million at the end of the third quarter of 2017.

TEST SYSTEMS YEAR-TO-DATE RESULTS
Sales in the first nine months of 2017 decreased 20.5% to $58.1 million compared with sales of $73.1 million for the same period in 2016, due to lower sales to the Semiconductor market. Sales to the Semiconductor market decreased $2.5 million and sales to the Aerospace and Defense market decreased $3.2$15.5 million compared with the same period in 2016.
Operating profit was $0.3$2.8 million, or 2.0%4.9% of sales, compared with $2.2$6.5 million, or 10.4%8.9% of sales, in last year’sthe first quarter. The decrease in operating profit was the resultnine months of lower volumes.2016. E&D costs were $2.5 million, down from $3.0$7.0 million in the first quarternine months of 2016.
Orders for the Test Systems segment2017 compared with $7.9 million in the quarter were $24.2same period in the prior year. SG&A costs declined to $8.4 million for a book-to-bill ratio of 1.56 for the quarter. Backlog was $47.6 million at the end ofin the first quarternine months of 2017.2017 compared with $9.8 million in the same period in 2016.
TEST SYSTEMS OUTLOOK
We expect sales for the Test Systems segment for 2017 to be in the range of $90$88 million to $110$91 million. The Test Systems segment’s backlog at the end of the firstthird quarter of 2017 was $47.6$69.1 million with approximately $39.1$23.7 million expected to be shipped over the remaining part of 2017 and approximately $42.6$58.1 million scheduled to ship over the next 12 months.




LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Operating Activities:
Cash provided by operating activities totaled $6.4$22.3 million for the first threenine months of 2017, as compared with $0.5$25.2 million during the same period in 2016. Cash flow from operating activities increaseddecreased compared with the same period of 2016 primarily due to the impact of lower net income and lower increases in net operating assets for the first threenine months of 2017 when compared with the first threenine months of 2016.
Investing Activities:
Cash used for investing activities comprised entirelyincluded $10.2 million for the acquisition of CCC, as well as capital expenditures, was $2.8which were $9.7 million for the first threenine months of 2017 compared with $2.5$9.9 million used in the same period of 2016. The Company expects capital spending in 2017 to be in the range of $21$17 million to $25$19 million.
Financing Activities:
The primary financing activities in 2017 relate to paymentsnet borrowings on our senior credit facility to fund operations,the acquisition of CCC and purchases of treasury stock as part of the buyback program announced on February 24, 2016, under which the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50 million of common stock.program.
The Company’s obligations under the Credit Agreement as amended are jointly and severally guaranteed by each domestic subsidiary of the Company other than a non-material subsidiary. The obligations are secured by a first priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s and the guarantors’ assets.
The Company's Credit Agreement consists of a $350 million revolving credit line with the option to increase the line by up to $150 million. The Credit Agreement expires January 13, 2021. On January 13, 2016, the Company amended the Agreement to add a new lender and extend the maturity date of the credit facility fromAt September 26, 2019 to January 13, 2021. At April 1,30, 2017 there was $130.0$167.0 million outstanding on the revolving credit facility and there remains $218.9$181.9 million available, net of outstanding letters of credit. The credit facility allocates up to $20 million of the $350 million revolving credit line for the issuance of letters of credit, including certain existing letters of credit. At April 1,September 30, 2017, outstanding letters of credit totaled $1.1 million.
The maximum permitted leverage ratio of funded debt to Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the Agreement) is 3.5 to 1, increasing to 4.0 to 1 for up to two fiscal quarters following the closing of an acquisition permitted under the Agreement. The Company’s leverage ratio was 2.12 to 1 at September 30, 2017. The Company will pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the facility at a rate equal to one-, three- or six-month LIBOR plus between 137.5 basis points and 225 basis points based upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company will also pay a commitment fee to the lenders in an amount equal to between 17.5 basis points and 35 basis points on the undrawn portion of the credit facility, based upon the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company must also maintain a minimum interest coverage ratio (Adjusted EBITDA to interest expense) of 3.0 to 1 for the term of the Agreement. The Company’s interest coverage ratio was 28.620.2 to 1 at April 1,September 30, 2017. The Company’s leverage ratio was 1.34 to 1 at April 1, 2017.

In the event of voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy of the Company or any subsidiary, all unpaid principal and other amounts owing under the Agreement automatically become due and payable. Other events of default, such as failure to make payments as they become due and breach of financial and other covenants, change of control, judgments over a certain amount, and cross default under other agreements give the Agent the option to declare all such amounts immediately due and payable.
BACKLOG
The Company’s backlog at April 1,September 30, 2017 was $252.7$302.3 million compared with $258.0 million at December 31, 2016 and $276.8$275.2 million at April 2,October 1, 2016.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS AND COMMITMENTS
The Company'sfollowing table represents contractual obligations as of September 30, 2017:
 Payments Due by Period
(In thousands)Total 2017 2018-2019 2019-2020 After 2020
Long-term Debt$177,345
 $682
 $4,595
 $171,172
 $896
Purchase Obligations118,478
 67,634
 50,427
 417
 
Interest on Long-term Debt16,212
 1,267
 9,868
 5,065
 12
Supplemental Retirement Plan and Post Retirement Obligations22,243
 104
 826
 811
 20,502
Operating Leases6,083
 864
 4,829
 371

19
Other Long-term Liabilities203
 17
 95
 29
 62
Total Contractual Obligations$340,564
 $70,568
 $70,640
 $177,865
 $21,491
Notes to Contractual Obligations Table
Purchase Obligations — Purchase obligations are comprised of the Company’s commitments for goods and commercial commitments have not changed materially from those disclosedservices in the normal course of business.
Long-Term Debt — See Part 1 Financial Information, Item 1 Financial Statements, Note 6, Long-Term Debt and Notes Payable included in this report.
Operating Leases — Operating lease obligations are primarily related to the Company's Form 10-Kfacility leases.
On October 26, 2017, we entered into an agreement to purchase substantially all of the assets of Telefonix, Incorporated and a related company, Product Development Technologies, LLC, for the year ended December 31, 2016.approximately $104 million in cash. The table above excludes any obligations or commitments related to this pending acquisition.


MARKET RISK
The Company believes that there have been no material changes in the current year regarding the market risk information for its exposure to interest rate fluctuations. Although the majority of our sales, expenses and cash flows are transacted in U.S. dollars, we have exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates related to the Euro and the Canadian dollar. The Company believes that the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates in 2017 have not been significant.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Refer to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for a complete discussion of the Company’s critical accounting policies.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-9, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This new standard is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, pursuant to the issuance of ASU 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Deferral of Effective Date issued in August 2015. The comprehensive new standard will supersede existing revenue recognition guidance and require revenue to be recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Adoption of the new rules could affect the timing of revenue recognition for certain transactions. The guidance permits two implementation approaches, one requiring retrospective application of the new standard with restatement of prior years and one requiring prospective application of the new standard with disclosure of results under old standards. The Company will adopt the new standard on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective transition method.

The adoption of this amendment may require us to accelerate the recognition of revenue as compared to current standards, for certain customers, in cases where we produce products unique to those customers; and for which we would have an enforceable right of payment for production completed to date. The Company has identified its revenue streams, reviewed the initial impacts of adopting the new standard on those revenue streams, and appointed a project management leader. The Company continues to evaluate the quantitative and qualitative impacts of the standard.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016 - 02, Leases. The new standard is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The standard will require lessees to report most leases as assets and liabilities on the balance sheet, while lessor accounting will remain substantially unchanged. The standard requires a modified retrospective transition approach for existing leases, whereby the new rules will be applied to the earliest year presented.  The adoption of the standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, which is intended to reduce diversity in practice in how certain cash receipts and payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The standard provides guidance in a number of situations including, among others, settlement of zero-coupon bonds, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, and distributions received from equity method investees. The ASU also provides guidance for classifying cash receipts and payments that have aspects of more than one class of cash flows. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The standard requires application using a retrospective transition method. This ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Clarifying the Definition of a Business, which narrows the existing definition of a business and provides a framework for evaluating whether a transaction should be accounted for as an acquisition (or disposal) of assets or a business. The ASU requires an entity to evaluate if substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets; if so, the set of transferred assets and activities (collectively, the set) is not a business. To be considered a business, the set would need to include an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs. The standard also narrows the definition of outputs. The definition of a business affects areas of accounting such as acquisitions, disposals and goodwill. Under the new guidance, fewer acquired sets are expected to be considered businesses. This ASU is effective for


fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 on a prospective basis with early adoption permitted. The Company would apply this guidance to applicable transactions after the adoption date.


In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Compensation-Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost, which requires employers to include only the service cost component of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost in operating expenses. The other components of net benefit cost, including amortization of prior service cost/credit and net actuarial gains/losses, and settlement and curtailment effects, are to be included in non-operating expenses. The ASU also stipulates that only the service cost component of net benefit cost is eligible for capitalization. The effective date for adoption of this guidance begins on January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effect that this standard will have on the consolidated financial statements.


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Information included in this report that does not consist of historical facts, including statements accompanied by or containing words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “believes,” “expects,” “expected,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “approximate,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “anticipates,” “presume” and “assume,” are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to several factors, risks and uncertainties, the impact or occurrence of which could cause actual results to differ materially from the expected results described in the forward-looking statements. Certain of these factors, risks and uncertainties are discussed in the sections of this report entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” New factors, risks and uncertainties may emerge from time to time that may affect the forward-looking statements made herein. Given these factors, risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as predictive of future results. We disclaim any obligation to update the forward-looking statements made in this report.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
See Market Risk in Item 2, above.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures
 
a)The Company’s management, with the participationEvaluation of the Company’s Chief Executive OfficerDisclosure Controls and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of April 1, 2017. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of April 1, 2017.Procedures

We have established disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information relating to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) by others within our organization to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2017. Based on this evaluation, as a result of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting described below, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2017.

Notwithstanding the material weakness discussed below, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has concluded that the consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

During the quarter ended July 1, 2017, management discovered a material weakness in the design of information technology change controls over a report writing application. Additionally, management identified deficiencies in certain review controls over the financial statement consolidation process, which when aggregated along with the information technology change controls matter described above, aggregated to a material weakness over the financial statement close process as of December 31, 2016. Management does not expect adjustments to any previously issued financial statements as a result of these deficiencies.

The Company is implementing changes to the design and application of new controls and is making significant changes to the design of existing controls over information technology as well as controls related to the financial statement consolidation process. The Company has made progress towards remediation of the material weakness as of the date of this filing and expects to complete remediation by December 31, 2017. We will continue the process of enhancing our controls as well as continue to test their effectiveness over the remainder of 2017.

b)Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting - There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2017 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings, claims, and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these matters is currently not determinable, we do not expect these matters will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. However, the results of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty. Should the Company fail to prevail in any legal matter or should several legal matters be resolved against the Company in the same reporting period, then the financial results of that particular reporting period could be materially adversely affected.

On December 29, 2010, Lufthansa Technik AG (“Lufthansa”) filed a Statement of Claim in the Regional State Court of Mannheim, Germany. Lufthansa’s claim asserts that our subsidiary, AES sold, marketed and brought into use in Germany a power supply system that infringes upon a German patent held by Lufthansa. The relief sought by Lufthansa includes requiring AES to stop selling and marketing the allegedly infringing power supply system, a recall of allegedly infringing products sold to commercial customers since November 26, 2003 and compensation for damages. The claim does not specify an estimate of damages and a damages claim willwould be madepursued by Lufthansa only if it receives a favorable ruling on the determination of infringement.in separate court proceedings.

On February 6, 2015, the Regional State Court of Mannheim, Germany rendered its decision that the patent was infringed. The judgment does not require AES to recall products that are already installed in aircraft or have been sold to other end users.  On July 15, 2015, Lufthansa advised AES of their intention to enforce the accounting provisions of the decision, which required AES to provide certain financial information regarding sales of the infringing product to enable Lufthansa to make an estimate of requested damages. Additionally, if Lufthansa provides the required bank guarantee specified in the decision, the Company may be required to offer a recall of products that are in the distribution channels in Germany. No such bank guarantee has been issued to date. As of April 1,September 30, 2017, there are no products in the distribution channels in Germany.

The Company appealed to the Higher Regional Court of Karlsruhe.  On November 15, 2016, the Court issued its ruling and upheld the lower court’s decision.  The Company has submitted a petition to grant AES leave for appeal to the Federal Supreme Court. The Company believes it has valid defenses to refute the decision.  Should the Federal Supreme Court decide to hear the case, the appeal process is estimated to extend up to two years. We estimate AES’s potential exposure related to this matter to be approximately $1 million to $3 million. As loss exposure is not probable at this time, the Company has not recorded any liability with respect to this litigation as of April 1,September 30, 2017.

On November 26, 2014, Lufthansa filed a complaint in the United States District for the Western District of Washington. Lufthansa’s complaint in this action alleges that AES manufactures, uses, sells and offers for sale a power supply system that infringes upon a U.S. patent held by Lufthansa. The patent at issue in the U.S. action is based on technology similar to that involved in the German action. On April 25, 2016, the Court issued its ruling on claim construction, holding that the sole independent claim in the patent is indefinite, rendering all claims in the patent indefinite. Based on this ruling, AES filed a motion for summary judgment on the grounds that the Court’s ruling that the patent is indefinite renders the patent invalid and unenforceable. On July 20, 2016, the U.S. District Court granted the motion for summary judgment and issued an order dismissing all claims against AES with prejudice.

Lufthansa has filed an appeal withappealed the District Court's decision to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The Company believesOn October 19, 2017, the Federal Circuit affirmed the district court’s decision, holding that the sole independent claim of the patent is indefinite, rending all claims on the patent indefinite. Lufthansa has until November 20, 2017, to ask for rehearing or rehearing en banc. If it does not file such a petition, it has valid defensesuntil January 18, 2018, to Lufthansa’s claims and will vigorously contestfile a petition for writ of certiorari with the appeal.U.S. Supreme Court. As loss exposure is neither probable nor estimable at this time, the Company has not recorded any liability with respect to this litigation as of April 1,September 30, 2017.
Other than this proceeding, we are not party to any significant pending legal proceedings that management believes will result in material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1a. Risk Factors
In addition to other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part 1, Item 1A. “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or results of operations.

Item 2. Unregistered sales of equity securities and use of proceeds
(c) The following table summarizes our purchases of our common stock for the quarter ended April 1,September 30, 2017.

Period(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased(b) Average Price Paid Per Share(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(d) Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that may yet be Purchased Under the Program (1)
January 29, 2017 -
February 25, 2017 (2)
5,164$34.06$—
February 26, 2017 -
March 31, 2017
148,069$29.81148,069$27,969,000
Period(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased(b) Average Price Paid Per Share(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs(d) Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that may yet be Purchased Under the Program (1)
July 2, 2017 -
July 29, 2017
90,135$30.2990,135$16,128,000
July 30, 2017 -
August 26, 2017
588,402$26.38588,402$606,000
August 27, 2017 -
September 30, 2017 (2)
23,229$26.0923,229$—

(1) On February 24, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50 million of common stock.

(2) Shares transferred to us by employees in connection withThe Company has repurchased approximately 1,675,000 shares and has completed the exercise of stock options.program.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
 Section 302 Certification - Chief Executive Officer
   
 Section 302 Certification - Chief Financial Officer
   
 Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
Exhibit 101.1* Instance Document
   
Exhibit 101.2* Schema Document
   
Exhibit 101.3* Calculation Linkbase Document
   
Exhibit 101.4* Labels Linkbase Document
   
Exhibit 101.5* Presentation Linkbase Document
   
Exhibit 101.6* Definition Linkbase Document
*Submitted electronically herewith.

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
   ASTRONICS CORPORATION
   (Registrant)
Date:May 5,November 9, 2017 By:/s/ David C. Burney
    
David C. Burney
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

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