Washington, D.C. 20549
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report: N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 1 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | | |
| Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
(millions) (unaudited) | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Net earnings | $ | 480 |
| | $ | 608 |
| $ | 1,833 |
| | $ | 1,920 |
|
Other comprehensive income | |
| | |
| |
| | |
|
Pension and other benefit liabilities, net of taxes of $5, $3, $15 and $11 | 8 |
| | 6 |
| 22 |
| | 17 |
|
Currency translation adjustment and cash flow hedges, net of taxes of $1, $1, $2, and $2 | (2 | ) | | — |
| 6 |
| | 5 |
|
Other comprehensive income | 6 |
| | 6 |
| 28 |
| | 22 |
|
Comprehensive income | $ | 486 |
| | $ | 614 |
| $ | 1,861 |
| | $ | 1,942 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(millions) (unaudited) | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Net earnings | $ | 1,488 | | | $ | 1,014 | | | $ | 5,402 | | | $ | 2,988 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | | | | | |
Pension benefit liabilities | 21 | | | 22 | | | 63 | | | 66 | |
Currency translation adjustment and cash flow hedges | 5 | | | 14 | | | 6 | | | 5 | |
Other comprehensive income | 26 | | | 36 | | | 69 | | | 71 | |
Comprehensive income | $ | 1,514 | | | $ | 1,050 | | | $ | 5,471 | | | $ | 3,059 | |
Statements.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 2 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position | |
| | |
| | |
|
(millions) (unaudited) | October 28, 2017 |
| | January 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Assets | | | |
| | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,725 |
| | $ | 2,512 |
| | $ | 1,231 |
|
Inventory | 10,586 |
| | 8,309 |
| | 10,057 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations | 6 |
| | 69 |
| | 62 |
|
Other current assets | 1,392 |
| | 1,100 |
| | 1,492 |
|
Total current assets | 14,709 |
| | 11,990 |
| | 12,842 |
|
Property and equipment | |
| | |
| | |
|
Land | 6,087 |
| | 6,106 |
| | 6,106 |
|
Buildings and improvements | 28,310 |
| | 27,611 |
| | 27,518 |
|
Fixtures and equipment | 5,548 |
| | 5,503 |
| | 5,467 |
|
Computer hardware and software | 2,658 |
| | 2,651 |
| | 2,538 |
|
Construction-in-progress | 389 |
| | 200 |
| | 219 |
|
Accumulated depreciation | (17,880 | ) | | (17,413 | ) | | (16,946 | ) |
Property and equipment, net | 25,112 |
| | 24,658 |
| | 24,902 |
|
Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations | 9 |
| | 12 |
| | 17 |
|
Other noncurrent assets | 878 |
| | 771 |
| | 842 |
|
Total assets | $ | 40,708 |
| | $ | 37,431 |
| | $ | 38,603 |
|
Liabilities and shareholders’ investment | |
| | |
| | |
|
Accounts payable | $ | 9,986 |
| | $ | 7,252 |
| | $ | 8,250 |
|
Accrued and other current liabilities | 4,036 |
| | 3,737 |
| | 3,662 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt and other borrowings | 1,354 |
| | 1,718 |
| | 729 |
|
Total current liabilities | 15,376 |
| | 12,707 |
| | 12,641 |
|
Long-term debt and other borrowings | 11,277 |
| | 11,031 |
| | 12,097 |
|
Deferred income taxes | 944 |
| | 861 |
| | 920 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations | 11 |
| | 19 |
| | 19 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities | 1,963 |
| | 1,860 |
| | 1,857 |
|
Total noncurrent liabilities | 14,195 |
| | 13,771 |
| | 14,893 |
|
Shareholders’ investment | |
| | |
| | |
|
Common stock | 45 |
| | 46 |
| | 47 |
|
Additional paid-in capital | 5,762 |
| | 5,661 |
| | 5,598 |
|
Retained earnings | 5,940 |
| | 5,884 |
| | 6,031 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (610 | ) | | (638 | ) | | (607 | ) |
Total shareholders’ investment | 11,137 |
| | 10,953 |
| | 11,069 |
|
Total liabilities and shareholders’ investment | $ | 40,708 |
| | $ | 37,431 |
| | $ | 38,603 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position | | | | | |
(millions, except footnotes) (unaudited) | October 30, 2021 | | January 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Assets | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 5,753 | | | $ | 8,511 | | | $ | 5,996 | |
Inventory | 14,958 | | | 10,653 | | | 12,712 | |
Other current assets | 1,865 | | | 1,592 | | | 1,601 | |
Total current assets | 22,576 | | | 20,756 | | | 20,309 | |
Property and equipment | | | | | |
Land | 6,146 | | | 6,141 | | | 6,063 | |
Buildings and improvements | 32,478 | | | 31,557 | | | 31,398 | |
Fixtures and equipment | 6,144 | | | 5,914 | | | 5,843 | |
Computer hardware and software | 2,447 | | | 2,765 | | | 2,706 | |
Construction-in-progress | 1,302 | | | 780 | | | 518 | |
Accumulated depreciation | (20,602) | | | (20,278) | | | (19,755) | |
Property and equipment, net | 27,915 | | | 26,879 | | | 26,773 | |
Operating lease assets | 2,539 | | | 2,227 | | | 2,208 | |
Other noncurrent assets | 1,381 | | | 1,386 | | | 1,371 | |
Total assets | $ | 54,411 | | | $ | 51,248 | | | $ | 50,661 | |
Liabilities and shareholders’ investment | | | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 16,250 | | | $ | 12,859 | | | $ | 14,203 | |
Accrued and other current liabilities | 5,925 | | | 6,122 | | | 5,023 | |
Current portion of long-term debt and other borrowings | 1,176 | | | 1,144 | | | 131 | |
Total current liabilities | 23,351 | | | 20,125 | | | 19,357 | |
Long-term debt and other borrowings | 11,586 | | | 11,536 | | | 12,490 | |
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities | 2,494 | | | 2,218 | | | 2,196 | |
Deferred income taxes | 1,246 | | | 990 | | | 1,171 | |
Other noncurrent liabilities | 1,931 | | | 1,939 | | | 2,128 | |
Total noncurrent liabilities | 17,257 | | | 16,683 | | | 17,985 | |
Shareholders’ investment | | | | | |
Common stock | 40 | | | 42 | | | 42 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 6,381 | | | 6,329 | | | 6,285 | |
Retained earnings | 8,069 | | | 8,825 | | | 7,789 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (687) | | | (756) | | | (797) | |
Total shareholders’ investment | 13,803 | | | 14,440 | | | 13,319 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ investment | $ | 54,411 | | | $ | 51,248 | | | $ | 50,661 | |
Common Stock Authorized 6,000,000,000 shares, $.0833$0.0833 par value; 543,913,318, 556,156,228480,905,493, 500,877,129 and 563,676,785500,754,729 shares issued and outstanding at as of October 28, 2017, 30, 2021, January 28, 201730, 2021, and October 29, 2016,31, 2020, respectively.
Preferred Stock Authorized 5,000,000 shares, $.01$0.01 par value; no shares were issued or outstanding during any period presented.
Statements.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 3 |
|
| | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
(millions) (unaudited) | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Operating activities | |
| | |
|
Net earnings | $ | 1,833 |
| | $ | 1,920 |
|
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax | 7 |
| | 73 |
|
Net earnings from continuing operations | 1,826 |
| | 1,847 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by operations | |
| | |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 1,784 |
| | 1,686 |
|
Share-based compensation expense | 81 |
| | 85 |
|
Deferred income taxes | 37 |
| | 83 |
|
Loss on debt extinguishment | 123 |
| | 422 |
|
Noncash losses / (gains) and other, net | 189 |
| | (5 | ) |
Changes in operating accounts | |
| | |
Inventory | (2,277 | ) | | (1,455 | ) |
Other assets | (89 | ) | | (14 | ) |
Accounts payable | 2,738 |
| | 832 |
|
Accrued and other liabilities | 2 |
| | (711 | ) |
Cash provided by operating activities—continuing operations | 4,414 |
| | 2,770 |
|
Cash provided by operating activities—discontinued operations | 75 |
| | 111 |
|
Cash provided by operations | 4,489 |
| | 2,881 |
|
Investing activities | |
| | |
|
Expenditures for property and equipment | (2,049 | ) | | (1,184 | ) |
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 27 |
| | 23 |
|
Other investments | (62 | ) | | 23 |
|
Cash required for investing activities | (2,084 | ) | | (1,138 | ) |
Financing activities | |
| | |
|
Change in commercial paper, net | — |
| | 89 |
|
Additions to long-term debt | 739 |
| | 1,977 |
|
Reductions of long-term debt | (1,087 | ) | | (2,625 | ) |
Dividends paid | (1,001 | ) | | (1,011 | ) |
Repurchase of stock | (757 | ) | | (3,034 | ) |
Prepayment of accelerated share repurchase | (111 | ) | | (120 | ) |
Stock option exercises | 25 |
| | 166 |
|
Cash required for financing activities | (2,192 | ) | | (4,558 | ) |
Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 213 |
| | (2,815 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 2,512 |
| | 4,046 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 2,725 |
| | $ | 1,231 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended | |
(millions) (unaudited) | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | |
Operating activities | | | | |
Net earnings | $ | 5,402 | | | $ | 2,988 | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 1,952 | | | 1,848 | | |
Share-based compensation expense | 187 | | | 161 | | |
Deferred income taxes | 233 | | | 26 | | |
Gain on Dermstore sale | (335) | | | — | | |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | — | | | 512 | | |
Noncash losses / (gains) and other, net | 18 | | | 124 | | |
Changes in operating accounts: | | | | |
Inventory | (4,305) | | | (3,720) | | |
Other assets | (117) | | | (174) | | |
Accounts payable | 3,284 | | | 4,287 | | |
Accrued and other liabilities | (722) | | | 992 | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
Cash provided by operating activities | 5,597 | | | 7,044 | | |
Investing activities | | | | |
Expenditures for property and equipment | (2,483) | | | (2,009) | | |
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment | 23 | | | 27 | | |
Proceeds from Dermstore sale | 356 | | | — | | |
Other investments | 14 | | | (3) | | |
Cash required for investing activities | (2,090) | | | (1,985) | | |
Financing activities | | | | |
Additions to long-term debt | — | | | 2,480 | | |
Reductions of long-term debt | (112) | | | (2,395) | | |
Dividends paid | (1,116) | | | (1,002) | | |
Repurchase of stock | (5,042) | | | (741) | | |
| | | | |
Stock option exercises | 5 | | | 18 | | |
Cash required for financing activities | (6,265) | | | (1,640) | | |
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents | (2,758) | | | 3,419 | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 8,511 | | | 2,577 | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 5,753 | | | $ | 5,996 | | |
Supplemental information | | | | |
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities | $ | 234 | | | $ | 344 | | |
Leased assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities | 482 | | | 186 | | |
Statements.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 4 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Investment |
| Common |
| | Stock |
| | Additional |
| | |
| | Accumulated Other |
| | |
|
| Stock |
| | Par |
| | Paid-in |
| | Retained |
| | Comprehensive |
| | |
|
(millions) (unaudited) | Shares |
| | Value |
| | Capital |
| | Earnings |
| | (Loss) / Income |
| | Total |
|
January 30, 2016 | 602.2 |
| | $ | 50 |
| | $ | 5,348 |
| | $ | 8,188 |
| | $ | (629 | ) | | $ | 12,957 |
|
Net earnings | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,737 |
| | — |
| | 2,737 |
|
Other comprehensive loss | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (9 | ) | | (9 | ) |
Dividends declared | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,359 | ) | | — |
| | (1,359 | ) |
Repurchase of stock | (50.9 | ) | | (4 | ) | | — |
| | (3,682 | ) | | — |
| | (3,686 | ) |
Stock options and awards | 4.9 |
| | — |
| | 313 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 313 |
|
January 28, 2017 | 556.2 |
| | $ | 46 |
| | $ | 5,661 |
| | $ | 5,884 |
| | $ | (638 | ) | | $ | 10,953 |
|
Net earnings | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,833 |
| | — |
| | 1,833 |
|
Other comprehensive income | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 28 |
| | 28 |
|
Dividends declared | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,016 | ) | | — |
| | (1,016 | ) |
Repurchase of stock | (13.3 | ) | | (1 | ) | | — |
| | (750 | ) | | — |
| | (751 | ) |
Stock to be received upon settlement of ASR | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (11 | ) | | — |
| | (11 | ) |
Stock options and awards | 1.0 |
| | — |
| | 101 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 101 |
|
October 28, 2017 | 543.9 |
| | $ | 45 |
| | $ | 5,762 |
| | $ | 5,940 |
| | $ | (610 | ) | | $ | 11,137 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Investment |
| Common | | Stock | | Additional | | | | Accumulated Other | | |
| Stock | | Par | | Paid-in | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | |
(millions) (unaudited) | Shares | | Value | | Capital | | Earnings | | (Loss) / Income | | Total |
February 1, 2020 | 504.2 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 6,226 | | | $ | 6,433 | | | $ | (868) | | | $ | 11,833 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 284 | | | — | | | 284 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 14 | | | 14 | |
Dividends declared | — | | | — | | | — | | | (333) | | | — | | | (333) | |
Repurchase of stock | (5.7) | | | — | | | — | | | (609) | | | — | | | (609) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and awards | 1.4 | | | — | | | (20) | | | — | | | — | | | (20) | |
May 2, 2020 | 499.9 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 6,206 | | | $ | 5,775 | | | $ | (854) | | | $ | 11,169 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,690 | | | — | | | 1,690 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 21 | | | 21 | |
Dividends declared | — | | | — | | | — | | | (344) | | | — | | | (344) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and awards | 0.4 | | | — | | | 42 | | | — | | | — | | | 42 | |
August 1, 2020 | 500.3 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 6,248 | | | $ | 7,121 | | | $ | (833) | | | $ | 12,578 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,014 | | | — | | | 1,014 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 36 | | | 36 | |
Dividends declared | — | | | — | | | — | | | (346) | | | — | | | (346) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and awards | 0.5 | | | — | | | 37 | | | — | | | — | | | 37 | |
October 31, 2020 | 500.8 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 6,285 | | | $ | 7,789 | | | $ | (797) | | | $ | 13,319 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,380 | | | — | | | 1,380 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 41 | | | 41 | |
Dividends declared | — | | | — | | | — | | | (344) | | | — | | | (344) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and awards | 0.1 | | | — | | | 44 | | | — | | | — | | | 44 | |
January 30, 2021 | 500.9 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 6,329 | | | $ | 8,825 | | | $ | (756) | | | $ | 14,440 | |
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 5 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Investment |
| Common | | Stock | | Additional | | | | Accumulated Other | | |
| Stock | | Par | | Paid-in | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | |
(millions) (unaudited) | Shares | | Value | | Capital | | Earnings | | (Loss) / Income | | Total |
January 30, 2021 | 500.9 | | | $ | 42 | | | $ | 6,329 | | | $ | 8,825 | | | $ | (756) | | | $ | 14,440 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,097 | | | — | | | 2,097 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 31 | | | 31 | |
Dividends declared | — | | | — | | | — | | | (343) | | | — | | | (343) | |
Repurchase of stock | (6.1) | | | (1) | | | — | | | (1,207) | | | — | | | (1,208) | |
Stock options and awards | 1.3 | | | — | | | (58) | | | — | | | — | | | (58) | |
May 1, 2021 | 496.1 | | | $ | 41 | | | $ | 6,271 | | | $ | 9,372 | | | $ | (725) | | | $ | 14,959 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,817 | | | — | | | 1,817 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 12 | | | 12 | |
Dividends declared | — | | | — | | | — | | | (445) | | | — | | | (445) | |
Repurchase of stock | (6.6) | | | — | | | — | | | (1,544) | | | — | | | (1,544) | |
Stock options and awards | 0.2 | | | — | | | 61 | | | — | | | — | | | 61 | |
July 31, 2021 | 489.7 | | | $ | 41 | | | $ | 6,332 | | | $ | 9,200 | | | $ | (713) | | | $ | 14,860 | |
Net earnings | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,488 | | | — | | | 1,488 | |
Other comprehensive income | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 26 | | | 26 | |
Dividends declared | — | | | — | | | — | | | (439) | | | — | | | (439) | |
Repurchase of stock | (8.8) | | | (1) | | | — | | | (2,180) | | | — | | | (2,181) | |
Stock options and awards | — | | | — | | | 49 | | | — | | | — | | | 49 | |
October 30, 2021 | 480.9 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 6,381 | | | $ | 8,069 | | | $ | (687) | | | $ | 13,803 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
We declared $0.90 and $0.68 dividends per share for the three months ended October 30, 2021, and October 31, 2020, respectively, and $2.70 per share for the fiscal year ended January 30, 2021.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 6 |
| | | | | | | | |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
| INDEX | |
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 7 |
| | | | | | | | |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
| NOTES | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
1. Accounting Policies
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission applicable to interim financial statements. While these statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for fair presentation of the results of the interim period, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by United States generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) for complete financial statements. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statement disclosures in our 20162020 Form 10-K.
We use the same accounting policies in preparing quarterly and annual financial statements. All adjustments necessary for
We operate as a fair presentationsingle segment that is designed to enable guests to purchase products seamlessly in stores or through our digital channels. Nearly all of quarterly operating resultsour revenues are reflected herein andgenerated in the U.S. The vast majority of our long-lived assets are of a normal, recurring nature. Certain prior-year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Note 3 provides more information about a reclassification of supply chain-related depreciation expense to cost of sales. Unless otherwise noted, amounts presentedlocated within the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements refer to our continuing operations.U.S.
Due to the seasonal nature of our business, quarterly revenues, expenses, earnings, and cash flows are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
2. RevenuesCoronavirus (COVID-19)
The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic continues to evolve. In May 2014,2020, states and cities took various measures in response to COVID-19, including mandating the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). closure of certain businesses and encouraging or requiring citizens to avoid large gatherings. To date, virtually all of our stores, digital channels, and distribution centers have remained open.
Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have experienced strong comparable sales growth and significant volatility in our sales category and channel mix, including same-day fulfillment options.Note 4 presents sales by category. We plan to adopt the standardhave taken various actions, including accelerating purchases of certain merchandise in our core categories and, early in the firstpandemic, slowing or canceling purchase orders, primarily for Apparel and Accessories. As a result, during the quarter ended May 2, 2020, we recorded $216 million of fiscal 2018 using the full retrospective approach. We do not expect the standard to materially affectpurchase order cancellation fees in Cost of Sales.
3. Dermstore Sale
In February 2021, we sold our wholly owned subsidiary Dermstore LLC (Dermstore) for $356 million in cash and recognized a $335 million pretax gain, which is included in Net Other (Income) / Expense. Dermstore has historically represented less than 1 percent of our consolidated revenues, operating income, and net earnings, financial position, or cash flows. We expect minor changes to the timing of recognition of revenues related to promotional gift cards.assets.
We are nearly complete with our evaluation of the impact the standard has on our determination of whether we act as principal or agent in certain vendor arrangements where the purchase and sale of inventory are virtually simultaneous. We record revenue and related costs on a gross basis for | | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 8 |
| | | | | | | | |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
| NOTES | |
4. Revenues
General merchandise sales represent the vast majority of these arrangements, which represent approximately 3 percentour revenues. We also earn revenues from a variety of our consolidated sales. We expect to conclude that we should continue to record these transactions on a gross basis.
We expect to present certain other income streams, includingsources, most notably credit card profit sharingprofit-sharing income from our arrangement with TD Bank Group (TD).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Revenues | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(millions) | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Apparel and accessories (a) | $ | 4,364 | | | $ | 3,927 | | | $ | 13,384 | | | $ | 10,630 | |
Beauty and household essentials (b) | 6,980 | | | 6,103 | | | 20,070 | | | 18,172 | |
Food and beverage (c) | 5,074 | | | 4,397 | | | 14,617 | | | 13,158 | |
Hardlines (d) | 3,841 | | | 3,377 | | | 11,654 | | | 9,959 | |
Home furnishings and décor (e) | 4,989 | | | 4,506 | | | 14,147 | | | 12,395 | |
Other | 42 | | | 26 | | | 123 | | | 89 | |
Sales | 25,290 | | | 22,336 | | | 73,995 | | | 64,403 | |
| | | | | | | |
Credit card profit sharing | 184 | | | 164 | | | 527 | | | 488 | |
Other | 178 | | | 132 | | | 487 | | | 331 | |
Other revenue | 362 | | | 296 | | | 1,014 | | | 819 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total revenue | $ | 25,652 | | | $ | 22,632 | | | $ | 75,009 | | | $ | 65,222 | |
(a)Includes apparel for women, men, boys, girls, toddlers, infants and newborns, as well as jewelry, accessories, and shoes.
(b)Includes beauty and personal care, baby gear, cleaning, paper products, and pet supplies.
(c)Includes dry grocery, dairy, frozen food, beverages, candy, snacks, deli, bakery, meat, produce, and food service in anour stores.
(d)Includes electronics (including video game hardware and software), toys, entertainment, sporting goods, and luggage.
(e)Includes furniture, lighting, storage, kitchenware, small appliances, home décor, bed and bath, home improvement, school and office supplies, greeting cards and party supplies, and other seasonal merchandise.
Merchandise sales — We record almost all retail store revenues at the point of sale. Digitally originated sales may include shipping revenue line on our Consolidated Statementsand are recorded upon delivery to the guest or upon guest pickup at the store. Sales are recognized net of Operations upon adoption.
3. Costexpected returns, which we estimate using historical return patterns. As of SalesOctober 30, 2021, January 30, 2021, and Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Beginning inOctober 31, 2020, the second quarter of 2017, we reclassified supply chain-related depreciation expense to cost of sales whereas itaccrual for estimated returns was previously included in depreciation and amortization on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. We reclassified prior year amounts to reflect this change. This reclassification increased cost of sales by $60$210 million, $139 million, and $189$182 million, respectively.
Revenue from Target gift card sales is recognized upon gift card redemption, which is typically within one year of issuance.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gift Card Liability Activity | January 30, 2021 | | Gift Cards Issued During Current Period But Not Redeemed (b) | | Revenue Recognized From Beginning Liability | | October 30, 2021 |
(millions) | | | |
Gift card liability (a) | $ | 1,035 | | | $ | 502 | | | $ | (631) | | | $ | 906 | |
(a)Included in Accrued and Other Current Liabilities.
(b)Net of estimated breakage.
Credit card profit sharing — We receive payments under a credit card program agreement with TD. Under the agreement, we receive a percentage of the profits generated by the Target Credit Card and Target MasterCard receivables in exchange for the threeperforming account servicing and nine months ended October 28, 2017, respectively,primary marketing functions. TD underwrites, funds, and $65 millionowns Target Credit Card and $200 million for the threeTarget MasterCard receivables, controls risk management policies, and nine months ended October 29, 2016, respectively, with equal and offsetting decreases to depreciation and amortization. This reclassification had no impact on sales, earnings before interest expense and income taxes, net earnings or earnings per share.oversees regulatory compliance.
The following table illustrates the primary items classified in each major expense category:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 9 |
| | | | | | | | |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
Cost of Sales | Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
Total cost of products sold including:
• Freight expenses associated with moving
merchandise from our vendors to and between our
distribution centers and our retail stores
• Vendor income that is not reimbursement of
specific, incremental and identifiable costs
Inventory shrink
Markdowns
Outbound shipping and handling expenses
associated with sales to our guests
Payment term cash discounts
Distribution center costs, including compensation
and benefits costs and depreciation
Import costsNOTES | Compensation and benefit costs for stores and
headquarters
Occupancy and operating costs of retail and
headquarters facilities
Advertising, offset by vendor income that is a
reimbursement of specific, incremental and
identifiable costs
Pre-opening and exit costs of stores and other facilities
U.S. credit cards servicing expenses and profit
sharing
Costs associated with accepting 3rd party bank issued
payment cards
Litigation and defense costs and related insurance
recovery
Other administrative costsIndex to Notes |
Note: The classification of these expenses varies across the retail industry.
4.5. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurements are reported in one of three levels reflecting the valuation techniques used to determine fair value.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial Instruments Measured On a Recurring Basis | | Fair Value |
(millions) | Classification | Pricing Category | October 30, 2021 | | January 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Short-term investments | Cash and Cash Equivalents | Level 1 | $ | 4,818 | | | $ | 7,644 | | | $ | 5,089 | |
Prepaid forward contracts | Other Current Assets | Level 1 | 44 | | | 38 | | | 32 | |
Equity securities | Other Current Assets | Level 1 | — | | | — | | | 19 | |
Interest rate swaps | Other Current Assets | Level 2 | 12 | | | — | | | — | |
Interest rate swaps | Other Noncurrent Assets | Level 2 | 116 | | | 188 | | | 205 | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | Other Noncurrent Liabilities | Level 2 | — | | | — | | | 3 | |
| | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fair Value Measurements - Recurring Basis | | Fair Value at |
(millions) | Pricing Category | October 28, 2017 |
| | January 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Assets | | |
| | |
| | |
|
Cash and cash equivalents | | |
| | |
| | |
|
Short-term investments held by U.S. entities | Level 1 | $ | 953 |
| | $ | 1,110 |
| | $ | — |
|
Short-term investments held by entities located outside the U.S. (a) | Level 1 | 1,050 |
| | 762 |
| | 514 |
|
Other current assets | | |
| | |
| | |
|
Prepaid forward contracts | Level 1 | 30 |
| | 26 |
| | 28 |
|
Beneficial interest asset | Level 3 | 3 |
| | 12 |
| | 10 |
|
Interest rate swaps (b) | Level 2 | — |
| | 1 |
| | — |
|
Other noncurrent assets | | |
| | |
| | |
|
Interest rate swaps (b) | Level 2 | 1 |
| | 4 |
| | 19 |
|
Beneficial interest asset | Level 3 | — |
| | — |
| | 5 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Significant Financial Instruments Not Measured at Fair Value (a)
(millions) | October 30, 2021 | | January 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Carrying Amount | Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | Fair Value |
Long-term debt, including current portion (b) | $ | 10,605 | | $ | 12,300 | | | $ | 10,643 | | $ | 12,787 | | | $ | 10,641 | | $ | 12,787 | |
(a) Amounts may be subject to tax if repatriated.
(b) See Note 8 for additional information on interest rate swaps.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Significant Financial Instruments not Measured at Fair Value (a)
(millions) | October 28, 2017 | | January 28, 2017 | | October 29, 2016 |
Carrying Amount |
| Fair Value |
| | Carrying Amount |
| Fair Value |
| | Carrying Amount |
| Fair Value |
|
Debt (b) | $ | 11,522 |
| $ | 12,403 |
| | $ | 11,715 |
| $ | 12,545 |
| | $ | 11,802 |
| $ | 13,171 |
|
(a)The carrying amounts of certain other current assets, commercial paper, accounts payable, and certain accrued and other current liabilities approximate fair value due to their short-term nature.
(b)The carrying amount and estimated fair value of debt is generally measured using a discounted cash flow analysis based on current market interest rates for the same or similar types of financial instruments and would be classified as Level 2. These amounts exclude commercial paper, unamortized swap valuation adjustments, and capital lease obligations.liabilities.
5. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less from the time of purchase. Cash equivalents also include amounts due from third-party financial institutions for credit and debit card transactions, which typically settle in 5 days or less.
|
| | | | | | | | | |
(millions) | October 28, 2017 |
| January 28, 2017 |
| October 29, 2016 |
|
| | | |
Cash held by U.S. entities | $ | 242 |
| $ | 257 |
| $ | 247 |
|
Cash held by entities located outside the U.S. (a) | 34 |
| 17 |
| 35 |
|
Short-term investments held by U.S. entities | 953 |
| 1,110 |
| — |
|
Short-term investments held by entities located outside the U.S. (a) | 1,050 |
| 762 |
| 514 |
|
Receivables from third-party financial institutions for credit and debit card transactions | 446 |
| 366 |
| 435 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,725 |
| $ | 2,512 |
| $ | 1,231 |
|
(a) Amounts may be subject to tax if repatriated.
6. Property and Equipment
We review long-lived assets for impairment when store performance expectations, events, or changes in circumstances—such as a decision to relocate or close a store, office, or distribution center, discontinue a project, or make significant software changes or discontinue projects—changes—indicate that the asset’s carrying value may not be recoverable. We recognized impairment lossescharges of $1$3 million and $89$84 million during the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017, respectively, primarily resulting from planned or completed store closures and supply chain changes for the nine month period. Storm-related write-offs of property and equipment, net of insurance recoveries, were immaterial.30, 2021, respectively. We recognized impairment lossescharges of $9$2 million and $37$62 million during the three and nine months ended October 29, 2016, respectively, primarily resulting from planned or completed store closures. The impairments are recorded in selling, general and administrative expense on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and31, 2020, respectively. These impairment charges are included in segment results.Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A).
7. Notes PayableCommercial Paper and Long-Term Debt
In October 2017,2021, we issuedobtained a committed $3.0 billion unsecured fixed rate debt of $750 million at 3.9%revolving credit facility that matureswill expire in November 2047. During the three months ended October 28, 2017, we repurchased $344 million of debt before its maturity at a market value of $463 million. We recognized a loss on early retirement of approximately $123 million, which2026. This new facility replaced our $2.5 billion unsecured revolving credit facility that was recordedset to expire in net interest expense in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
In May 2017, we used cash on hand to repay $598 million of debt at its maturity.
In April 2016, we issued unsecured fixed rate debt of $1 billion at 2.5% that matures in April 2026 and $1 billion at 3.625% that matures in April 2046. During the first and second quarter of 2016, we repurchased $565 million and $824 million of debt, respectively, before its maturity at a market value of $820 million and $981 million, respectively. We recognized a loss on early retirement of approximately $261 million and $161 million in first and second quarter of 2016, respectively, which was recorded in net interest expense in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
We obtain short-term financing from time to time under our commercial paper program, a form of notes payable.October 2023. No balances were outstanding under either credit facility at any time during the nine months ended October 28, 2017. For the three and nine months ended October 29, 2016, the maximum amount outstanding was $89 million and the average daily amounts outstanding were $3 million and $1 million, respectively, at a weighted average annual interest rate of 0.43 percent. At October 29, 2016, $89 million was outstanding.2021 or 2020.
8. Derivative Financial Instruments
Our derivative instruments primarily consist of interest rate swaps which we useused to mitigate interest rate risk. As a result, of our use of derivative instruments, we have counterparty credit exposure to large global financial institutions. Weinstitutions, which we monitor this concentration of counterparty credit risk on an ongoing basis. See Note 4 for a description of5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides the fair value measurementand classification of our derivative instruments and their classification on the Consolidated Statements of Financial Position.these instruments.
As of October 28, 201730, 2021, January 30, 2021, and October 29, 2016,31, 2020, we were party to interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $1,000 million were$1.5 billion. We pay a floating rate and receive a fixed rate under each of these agreements. All of the agreements are designated as fair value hedges.No ineffectiveness was recognizedhedges, and all were considered to be perfectly effective under the shortcut method during the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017 or30, 2021, and October 29, 2016.31, 2020.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 10 |
| | | | | | | | |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
| NOTES | |
As of October 28, 201730, 2021, we were party to forward-starting interest rate swaps with notional amounts totaling $1.25 billion. As of January 30, 2021, and October 29, 2016, one31, 2020, we were party to forward-starting interest rate swapswaps with a notional amountamounts totaling $250 million. We use these derivative financial instruments, which have been designated as cash flow hedges, to hedge the interest rate exposure of $250 million was not designated a fair value hedge because it was de-designated concurrent with the repurchase ofanticipated future debt issuances during the first halfnext three years. As of 2016.
We recorded incomeOctober 30, 2021, Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (AOCI) included a gain of $2$15 million that will be reclassified and $8 million during the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017, respectively, and $5 million and $21 million during the three and nine months ended October 29, 2016, respectively, within netreduce Net Interest Expense as we record interest expense on our Consolidated Statements of Operations related to periodic payments, valuation adjustments, and amortization of gains or losses on our interest rate swaps.the associated debt.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Hedges on Debt (millions) | | October 30, 2021 | | January 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Long-term debt and other borrowings | | | | | | |
Carrying amount of hedged debt | | $ | 1,609 | | | $ | 1,677 | | | $ | 1,696 | |
Cumulative hedging adjustments, included in carrying amount | | 114 | | | 183 | | | 203 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Hedges on Net Interest Expense | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(millions) | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
Gain (loss) on fair value hedges recognized in Net Interest Expense | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swap designated as fair value hedges | $ | (40) | | | $ | (36) | | | $ | (69) | | | $ | 66 | |
Hedged debt | 40 | | | 36 | | | 69 | | | (66) | |
Total | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
9. Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases. The new standard requires lessees to record assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement.
We must adopt the standard no later than the first quarter of 2019, which begins on February 3, 2019. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for leases existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements.
We plan to adopt the standard in the first quarter of 2018. We will take advantage of the transition package of practical expedients permitted within the new standard, which among other things, allows us to carryforward the historical lease classification. In addition, we are electing the hindsight practical expedient to determine the reasonably certain lease term for existing leases. While lease classification will remain unchanged, hindsight will result in generally shorter accounting lease terms and useful lives of the corresponding leasehold improvements. We will make an accounting policy election that will keep leases with an initial term of 12 months or less off of the balance sheet and will result in recognizing those lease payments in the Consolidated Statements of Operations on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
While we are continuing to assess all potential impacts of the standard, we expect total liabilities to increase by $1.3-$1.5 billion, with an offsetting increase to leased assets of $1.2-$1.4 billion as of the date of adoption. The difference between these amounts will be recorded as an adjustment to retained earnings. We do not believe the standard will materially affect our consolidated net earnings. These estimates — based on our current lease portfolio — may change as we continue to evaluate the new standard and as we implement a new lease accounting information system. The estimates could also change due to changes in the lease portfolio, which could include (a) lease volume, (b) lease commencement dates, and (c) renewal option and lease termination expectations. We will update our estimates each quarter as changes occur.
We do not believe the new standard will have a notable impact on our liquidity. The standard will have no impact on our debt-covenant compliance under our current agreements.
10. Income Taxes
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(dollars in millions) | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Income tax expense | $ | 137 |
| | $ | 311 |
| | $ | 802 |
| | $ | 910 |
|
Effective tax rate (a) | 22.3 | % | | 33.8 | % | | 30.5 | % | | 33.0 | % |
(a) For the three months ended October 28, 2017, the income tax rate decreased 11.5% compared with the three months ended October 29, 2016. Benefits from our global sourcing operations drove 9.6 percentage points of the decline (3.7 percentage points of which is due to lower earnings before income taxes). This includes $55 million of prior-period discrete tax benefits primarily related to our global sourcing operations. For the nine months ended October 28, 2017, the income tax rate decreased 2.5% compared with the nine months ended October 29, 2016. Benefits from our global sourcing operations drove 2.7 percentage points of rate decline. This includes $56 million of prior-period discrete tax benefits primarily related to our global sourcing operations.
11. Share Repurchase
|
| | | | | | | |
| Nine Months Ended |
(millions, except per share data) | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Total number of shares purchased | 10.8 |
| | 38.5 |
|
Average price paid per share | $ | 56.80 |
| | $ | 72.87 |
|
Total investment | $ | 611 |
| | $ | 2,807 |
|
Note: Accelerated shareWe periodically repurchase (ASR) activity in 2017 and 2016 is omitted because the transactions were not fully settled as of October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016.
During the third quarter of 2017, we entered into an ASR to repurchase $150 to $250 millionshares of our common stock under the existing $5 billiona board-authorized repurchase program through a combination of open market transactions, accelerated share repurchase program. Under the agreement, we prepaid $250 millionarrangements, and received an initial delivery of 2.5 million shares, which were retired, resulting in a $139 million reduction to shareholders' investment. As of October 28, 2017, $11 million is included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as an additional reduction to shareholders' investment because the minimum repurchase will be $150 million. The remaining $100 million is included in other current assets. The ASR is not accounted for as a derivative instrument.privately negotiated transactions with financial institutions.
In November 2017, the ASR settled. We received an additional 0.3 million shares, which were retired, and $89 million for the remaining amount not settled in shares. In total, we repurchased 2.8 million shares under the ASR for a total cash investment of $161 million ($57.78 per share). | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share Repurchase Activity | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(millions, except per share data) | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Number of shares purchased | 8.8 | | | — | | | 21.5 | | | 5.7 | |
Average price paid per share | $ | 246.80 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 226.93 | | | $ | 107.58 | |
Total investment | $ | 2,184 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,884 | | | $ | 609 | |
During the third quarter of 2016, we entered into an ASR to repurchase $250 to $350 million of our common stock. Under the agreement, we prepaid $350 million and received an initial delivery of 3.4 million shares, which were retired, resulting in a $230 million reduction to shareholders' investment. As of October 29, 2016, $20 million was included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as an additional reduction to shareholders' investment because the minimum repurchase was $250 million. The remaining $100 million was included in other current assets. The ASR was not accounted for as a derivative instrument.
In November 2016, the ASR settled. We received an additional 1.3 million shares, which were retired, and $36 million for the remaining amount not settled in shares. In total, we repurchased 4.6 million shares under the ASR for a total cash investment of $314 million ($67.67 per share).
12.10. Pension Benefits
We provide pension plan benefits to certain eligible team members.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Pension Benefits Expense | | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(millions) | Classification | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Service cost benefits earned | SG&A | $ | 25 | | | $ | 25 | | | $ | 73 | | | $ | 76 | |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | Net Other (Income) / Expense | 24 | | | 30 | | | 72 | | | 89 | |
Expected return on assets | Net Other (Income) / Expense | (60) | | | (61) | | | (178) | | | (182) | |
Amortization of losses | Net Other (Income) / Expense | 28 | | | 32 | | | 85 | | | 96 | |
Amortization of prior service cost | Net Other (Income) / Expense | 2 | | | (3) | | | 1 | | | (9) | |
Settlement charges | Net Other (Income) / Expense | — | | | 1 | | | — | | | 1 | |
Total | | $ | 19 | | | $ | 24 | | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 71 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 11 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Pension Benefits Expense | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(millions) | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Service cost | $ | 21 |
| | $ | 20 |
| | $ | 63 |
| | $ | 61 |
|
Interest cost | 34 |
| | 34 |
| | 103 |
| | 103 |
|
Expected return on assets | (61 | ) | | (64 | ) | | (184 | ) | | (193 | ) |
Amortization of losses | 15 |
| | 12 |
| | 45 |
| | 37 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost | (3 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (8 | ) | | (8 | ) |
Total | $ | 6 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 19 |
| | $ | — |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
| NOTES | |
In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-07, Compensation – Retirement Benefits (Topic 715), which requires employers to disaggregate and present separately the current service cost component from the other components of net benefit cost within the Consolidated Statement of Operations. We plan to adopt the standard in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. We expect to reclassify the other components of net benefit cost to an other income and expense line on our Consolidated Statements of Operations upon adoption.
13.11. Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss)/ IncomeLoss
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Cash Flow Hedges | | Currency Translation Adjustment | | Pension | | Total |
(millions) | | | |
January 30, 2021 | $ | (3) | | | $ | (18) | | | $ | (735) | | | $ | (756) | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications, net of tax | 7 | | | (1) | | | — | | | 6 | |
Amounts reclassified from AOCI, net of tax | — | | | — | | | 63 | | | 63 | |
October 30, 2021 | $ | 4 | | | $ | (19) | | | $ | (672) | | | $ | (687) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 12 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(millions) | Cash Flow Hedges |
| | Currency Translation Adjustment |
| | Pension and Other Benefits |
| | Total |
|
January 28, 2017 | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | (21 | ) | | $ | (601 | ) | | $ | (638 | ) |
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications | — |
| | 3 |
| | 1 |
| | 4 |
|
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | 3 |
| (a) | — |
| | 21 |
| (b) | 24 |
|
October 28, 2017 | $ | (13 | ) | | $ | (18 | ) | | $ | (579 | ) | | $ | (610 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| FINANCIAL SUMMARY | |
(a)Represents amortization of gains and losses on cash flow hedges, net of $2 million of taxes.
(b)Represents amortization of pension and other benefit liabilities, net of $15 million of taxes.
14. Segment Reporting
Our segment measure of profit (segment earnings before interest expense and income taxes) is used by management to evaluate performance and make operating decisions. We operate as a single segment that includes all of our continuing operations, which are designed to enable guests to purchase products seamlessly in stores or through our digital channels. Virtually all of our consolidated revenues are generated in the United States. The vast majority of our long–lived assets are located within the United States.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Business Segment Results | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
(millions) | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Sales | $ | 16,667 |
| | $ | 16,441 |
| | $ | 49,113 |
| | $ | 48,805 |
|
Cost of sales (a) | 11,712 |
| | 11,536 |
| | 34,330 |
| | 33,957 |
|
Gross margin | 4,955 |
| | 4,905 |
| | 14,783 |
| | 14,848 |
|
Selling, general, and administrative expenses (c) | 3,512 |
| | 3,343 |
| | 10,027 |
| | 9,741 |
|
Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales) (a) | 574 |
| | 505 |
| | 1,596 |
| | 1,486 |
|
Segment earnings before interest expense and income taxes | 869 |
| | 1,057 |
| | 3,160 |
| | 3,621 |
|
Pharmacy Transaction-related costs (b)(c) | — |
| | 4 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Earnings from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes | 869 |
| | 1,061 |
| | 3,160 |
| | 3,621 |
|
Net interest expense | 254 |
| | 142 |
| | 532 |
| | 864 |
|
Earnings from continuing operations before income taxes | $ | 615 |
| | $ | 919 |
| | $ | 2,628 |
| | $ | 2,757 |
|
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
(a) Refer to Note 3 for information about the impact of a reclassification of supply chain-related depreciation expense.
(b) Represents items related to the December 2015 sale of our former pharmacy and clinic businesses to CVS (Pharmacy Transaction).
(c) The sum of segment SG&A expenses and Pharmacy Transaction-related costs equal consolidated SG&A expenses.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Reconciliation of Segment Assets to Total Assets (millions) | October 28, 2017 |
| | January 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Segment assets | $ | 40,693 |
| | $ | 37,350 |
| | $ | 38,524 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations | 15 |
| | 81 |
| | 79 |
|
Total assets | $ | 40,708 |
| | $ | 37,431 |
| | $ | 38,603 |
|
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
ExecutiveFinancial Summary
Third quarter 2017 includes2021 included the following notable items:
•GAAP diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $0.87.$3.04.
•Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations were $0.91.$3.03.
•Total revenue increased 13.3 percent, driven by an increase in comparable sales.
•Comparable sales increased 0.912.7 percent, driven primarily by a 1.412.9 percent increase in traffic.
◦Comparable digital channelstores originated sales grew 9.7 percent.
◦Comparable digitally originated sales increased 2428.9 percent.
We devoted $847 million to capital investment, paid dividends•Operating income of $339 million, and returned $171 million through share repurchases, including ASR transactions initiated during$2.0 billion was 3.9 percent higher than for the quarter and settled in November 2017.comparable prior-year period.
Sales were $16,667 million$25.3 billion for the three months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, an increase of $226 million$3.0 billion, or 1.413.2 percent, from the same period in the prior year. During the third quarter of 2017, Hurricanes Harvey and Irma caused widespread damage in Texas and Florida and resulted in temporary closure of some of our stores. The net sales impact and storm-related costs, net of insurance recoveries, was immaterial. Operating cashcomparable prior-year period. Cash flow provided by continuing operationsoperating activities was $4,414 million and $2,770 million$5.6 billion for the nine months ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016, respectively. The operating cash flow increase is primarily due to increased payables leverage driven by changes in vendor payment terms during30, 2021, a decrease of $1.4 billion, or (20.5) percent, from $7.0 billion for the nine months ended October 28, 2017, compared to31, 2020. The drivers of the nine months ended October 29, 2016. The operating cash flow increase is also partially due to the payment of approximately $500 million of taxes during the first quarter of 2016, primarily related to the December 2015 sale of our pharmacy and clinic businesses (Pharmacy Transaction)decrease are described on page 21. These increases were partially offset by a larger inventory increase during the nine months ended October 28, 2017 compared to the nine months ended October 29, 2016, due to an earlier increase for the holiday season.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings Per Share | Three Months Ended | | | | Nine Months Ended | | |
October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | Change | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | Change |
GAAP diluted earnings per share | $ | 3.04 | | | $ | 2.01 | | | 51.6 | % | | $ | 10.87 | | | $ | 5.91 | | | 83.9 | % |
Adjustments | (0.01) | | | 0.78 | | | | | (0.50) | | | 0.83 | | | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | $ | 3.03 | | | $ | 2.79 | | | 8.7 | % | | $ | 10.37 | | | $ | 6.75 | | | 53.7 | % |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations | Three Months Ended | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | |
|
October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | Change |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | Change |
|
GAAP diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.87 |
| | $ | 1.06 |
| | (17.7 | )% | | $ | 3.31 |
| | $ | 3.14 |
| | 5.4 | % |
Adjustments | 0.04 |
| | (0.01 | ) | | | | 0.03 |
| | 0.42 |
| | |
|
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.91 |
| | $ | 1.04 |
| | (13.1 | )% | | $ | 3.34 |
| | $ | 3.56 |
| | (6.2 | )% |
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding. Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (Adjusted EPS), a non-GAAP metric, excludes the impact of certain items not related to our routine retail operations.items. Management believes that Adjusted EPS is meaningful to provideuseful in providing period-to-period comparisons of the results of our operating results.operations. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures is provided provided on page 18.18.
We report after-tax return on invested capital (ROIC) from continuing operations because we believe ROIC provides a meaningful measure of the effectiveness of our capital allocation effectiveness over time. For the trailing twelve months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, after-tax ROIC was 13.731.3 percent, compared with 16.319.9 percent for the trailing twelve months ended October 29, 2016. Excluding the net gain on the Pharmacy Transaction, ROIC was 14.3 percent for the trailing twelve months ended October 29, 2016. A reconciliation31, 2020. The calculation of ROIC is provided onpage 20.20.
COVID-19
Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have experienced strong comparable sales growth and significant volatility in our sales category and channel mix.
Supply Chain Disruptions
In recent months, we have seen increasing supply chain disruptions, including country of origin production and port delays. Additionally, trucker and dockworker shortages, a broad-based surge in consumer demand, and other factors have led to industry-wide U.S. port and ground transportation delays. In response, we have taken various actions, including ordering merchandise earlier, securing ocean freight routes, and increased use of air transport for certain merchandise. While our inventory position is over $2 billion higher than a year ago, if we are unable to continue to source enough inventory and move it through our supply chain to our stores on a timely basis, we may experience increased out-of-stocks and lost sales. Some of these supply chain disruptions and resulting actions have resulted in increased costs. The Gross Margin Rate analysis on page 16 provides additional information. | | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 13 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | |
Analysis of Results of Operations
Segment Results | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Summary of Operating Income | Three Months Ended | | | | Nine Months Ended | | |
(dollars in millions) | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | Change | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | Change |
Sales | $ | 25,290 | | | $ | 22,336 | | | 13.2 | % | | $ | 73,995 | | | $ | 64,403 | | | 14.9 | % |
Other revenue | 362 | | | 296 | | | 22.3 | | | 1,014 | | | 819 | | | 23.9 | |
Total revenue | 25,652 | | | 22,632 | | | 13.3 | | | 75,009 | | | 65,222 | | | 15.0 | |
Cost of sales | 18,206 | | | 15,509 | | | 17.4 | | | 52,202 | | | 45,692 | | | 14.2 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 4,859 | | | 4,647 | | | 4.6 | | | 14,217 | | | 13,167 | | | 8.0 | |
Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales) | 577 | | | 541 | | | 6.4 | | | 1,739 | | | 1,660 | | | 4.8 | |
Operating income | $ | 2,010 | | | $ | 1,935 | | | 3.9 | % | | $ | 6,851 | | | $ | 4,703 | | | 45.7 | % |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | |
|
(dollars in millions) | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | Change |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | Change |
|
Sales | $ | 16,667 |
| | $ | 16,441 |
| | 1.4 | % | | $ | 49,113 |
| | $ | 48,805 |
| | 0.6 | % |
Cost of sales (a) | 11,712 |
| | 11,536 |
| | 1.5 |
| | 34,330 |
| | 33,957 |
| | 1.1 |
|
Gross margin | 4,955 |
| | 4,905 |
| | 1.0 |
| | 14,783 |
| | 14,848 |
| | (0.4 | ) |
SG&A expenses (b) | 3,512 |
| | 3,343 |
| | 5.1 |
| | 10,027 |
| | 9,741 |
| | 2.9 |
|
Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales) (a) | 574 |
| | 505 |
| | 13.7 |
| | 1,596 |
| | 1,486 |
| | 7.4 |
|
EBIT | $ | 869 |
| | $ | 1,057 |
| | (17.8 | )% | | $ | 3,160 |
| | $ | 3,621 |
| | (12.7 | )% |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rate Analysis | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Gross margin rate | 28.0 | % | | 30.6 | % | | 29.5 | % | | 29.1 | % |
SG&A expense rate | 18.9 | | | 20.5 | | | 19.0 | | | 20.2 | |
Depreciation and amortization expense rate (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales) | 2.2 | | | 2.4 | | | 2.3 | | | 2.5 | |
Operating income margin rate | 7.8 | | | 8.5 | | | 9.1 | | | 7.2 | |
Note: See Note 14 of our Financial Statements for a reconciliation of our segment results to earnings before income taxes.
(a) Refer to Note 3 of the Financial Statements for information about a reclassification of supply chain-related depreciation expense toGross margin rate is calculated as gross margin (sales less cost of sales) divided by sales.
(b) SG&A expenses include $170 million and $512 million net profit-sharing income under our credit card program agreement for the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017, respectively, and $168 million and $489 million for the three and nine months ended October 29, 2016, respectively.
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Rate Analysis | Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Gross margin rate (a) | 29.7 | % | | 29.8 | % | 30.1 | % | | 30.4 | % |
SG&A expense rate | 21.1 |
| | 20.3 |
| 20.4 |
| | 20.0 |
|
Depreciation and amortization (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales) expense rate (a) | 3.4 |
| | 3.1 |
| 3.2 |
| | 3.0 |
|
EBIT margin rate | 5.2 |
| | 6.4 |
| 6.4 |
| | 7.4 |
|
Note: Rate analysis metrics All other rates are computedcalculated by dividing the applicable amount by sales.total revenue.
(a)Reclassifying supply chain-related depreciation expense to cost of sales reduced the gross margin and depreciation and amortization rates by 0.4 percentage points for all periods presented.
Sales
Sales include all merchandise sales, net of expected returns, and our estimate of gift card breakage. Digital channelWe use comparable sales include all sales initiated through mobile applications and our conventional websites. Digital channel sales may be fulfilled through our distribution centers, our vendors, or our stores.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales by Channel | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Stores | 95.7 | % | | 96.5 | % | | 95.7 | % | | 96.5 | % |
Digital | 4.3 |
| | 3.5 |
| | 4.3 |
| | 3.5 |
|
Total | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales by Product Category | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Household essentials (a) | 25 | % | | 25 | % | | 25 | % | | 25 | % |
Apparel and accessories | 21 |
| | 21 |
| | 21 |
| | 21 |
|
Food and beverage (a) | 20 |
| | 21 |
| | 21 |
| | 21 |
|
Home furnishings and décor | 20 |
| | 19 |
| | 18 |
| | 19 |
|
Hardlines | 14 |
| | 14 |
| | 15 |
| | 14 |
|
Total | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
(a) For all periods presented, pet supplies, which represented approximately 2 percent of total sales, has been reclassified from food and beverage to household essentials.
Comparable sales is a measure that highlightsevaluate the performance of our stores and digital channelschannel sales by measuring the change in sales for a period over the comparable prior-year period of equivalent length. Comparable sales include all sales, sales—except sales from stores open less than 13 months, digital acquisitions we have owned less than 13 months, stores that have been closed, and digital acquisitions that we no longer operate. Comparable sales measures vary across the retail industry. As a result, our comparable sales calculation is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Digitally originated sales include all sales initiated through mobile applications and our websites. Our stores fulfill the majority of digitally originated sales, including shipment from stores to guests, store Order Pickup or Drive Up, and delivery via our wholly owned subsidiary, Shipt. Digitally originated sales may also be fulfilled through our distribution centers, our vendors, or other third parties.
Sales growth—from both comparable sales and new stores—represents an important driver of our long-term profitability. We expect that comparable sales growth will drive the majority of our total sales growth. We believe that our ability to successfully differentiate our guests’ shopping experience through a careful combination of merchandise assortment, price, convenience, guest experience, and other factors will, over the long-term, drive both increasing shopping frequency (traffic) and the amount spent each visit (average transaction amount).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comparable Sales | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Comparable sales change | 12.7 | % | | 20.7 | % | | 14.4 | % | | 18.7 | % |
Drivers of change in comparable sales | | | | | | | |
Number of transactions | 12.9 | | | 4.5 | | | 14.0 | | | 2.6 | |
Average transaction amount | (0.2) | | | 15.6 | | | 0.3 | | | 15.7 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 14 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Comparable Sales | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Comparable sales change | 0.9 | % | | (0.2 | )% | | 0.3 | % | | — | % |
Drivers of change in comparable sales | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
|
Number of transactions | 1.4 |
| | (1.2 | ) | | 0.9 |
| | (1.0 | ) |
Average transaction amount | (0.5 | ) | | 1.0 |
| | (0.6 | ) | | 1.0 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comparable Sales by Channel | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Stores originated comparable sales change | 9.7 | % | | 9.9 | % | | 11.9 | % | | 7.3 | % |
Digitally originated comparable sales change | 28.9 | | | 154.5 | | | 27.8 | | | 163.9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales by Channel | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Stores originated | 82.4 | % | | 84.3 | % | | 82.3 | % | | 83.9 | % |
Digitally originated | 17.6 | | | 15.7 | | | 17.7 | | | 16.1 | |
Total | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales by Fulfillment Channel | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Stores | 96.7 | % | | 96.1 | % | | 96.5 | % | | 96.2 | % |
Other | 3.3 | | | 3.9 | | | 3.5 | | | 3.8 | |
Total | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
Note: Amounts may not foot dueSales fulfilled by stores include in-store purchases and digitally originated sales fulfilled by shipping merchandise from stores to rounding.guests, Order Pickup, Drive Up, and Shipt.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sales by Product Category | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Apparel and accessories | 17 | % | | 18 | % | | 18 | % | | 17 | % |
Beauty and household essentials | 28 | | | 27 | | | 27 | | | 28 | |
Food and beverage | 20 | | | 20 | | | 20 | | | 20 | |
Hardlines | 15 | | | 15 | | | 16 | | | 16 | |
Home furnishings and décor | 20 | | | 20 | | | 19 | | | 19 | |
Total | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Contribution to Comparable Sales Change | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Stores channel comparable sales change | — | % | | (1.0 | )% | | (0.6 | )% | | (0.7 | )% |
Digital channel contribution to comparable sales change | 0.8 |
| | 0.7 |
| | 0.9 |
| | 0.6 |
|
Total comparable sales change | 0.9 | % | | (0.2 | )% | | 0.3 | % | | — | % |
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
The collective interaction of a broad array of macroeconomic, competitive, and consumer behavioral factors, as well as sales mix and the transfer of sales to new stores, makes further analysis of sales metrics infeasible.
We monitor the percentage of salespurchases that are paid for using REDcards (REDcardRedCards (RedCard Penetration) because our internal analysis has indicated that a meaningful portion of the incremental purchases on REDcardsRedCards are also incremental sales for Target. Guests receive a 5 percent discount on virtually all purchases when they use a REDcardRedCard at Target. RedCard sales increased for the three and nine months ended October 30, 2021, and October 31, 2020; however, RedCard penetration declined as total Sales increased at a faster pace.
| | REDcard Penetration | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | |
RedCard Penetration | | RedCard Penetration | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Target Debit Card | 12.9 | % | | 12.9 | % | | 13.1 | % | | 12.9 | % | Target Debit Card | 11.7 | % | | 12.2 | % | | 11.8 | % | | 12.2 | % |
Target Credit Cards | 11.4 |
| | 11.4 |
| | 11.3 |
| | 11.0 |
| Target Credit Cards | 8.9 | | | 9.3 | | | 8.7 | | | 9.2 | |
Total REDcard Penetration | 24.2 | % | | 24.3 | % | | 24.4 | % | | 23.9 | % | |
Total RedCard Penetration | | Total RedCard Penetration | 20.7 | % | | 21.5 | % | | 20.5 | % | | 21.4 | % |
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 15 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | |
Gross Margin Rate
For the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, our gross margin rate was 29.728.0 percent and 30.1 percent, respectively, compared with 29.8 percent and 30.430.6 percent in the comparable periods last year. prior-year period. This decrease reflected the net impact of
•pressure from higher merchandise and freight costs and higher inventory shrink, partially offset by the benefit of historically low promotional and clearance markdown rates;
•supply chain pressure related to increased compensation and headcount in our distribution centers; and
•favorable mix in the relative growth rates of higher and lower margin categories.
For the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, our gross margin rate was 29.5 percent compared with 29.1 percent in the decrease was primarily duecomparable prior-year period. This increase reflected the net impact of
•favorable mix in the relative growth rates of higher and lower margin categories;
•higher merchandise and freight costs partially offset by historically low promotional and clearance markdown rates; and
•supply chain pressure related to increased digital fulfillment costs. The rate was also affected by other items, including benefits from cost savings initiatives,compensation and headcount in our distribution centers, partially offset by the small net impactsbenefit of a higher percentage of digital sales fulfilled through our efforts to improve pricing and promotions.lower-cost same-day fulfillment options.
Selling, General, and Administrative Expense Rate
For the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, our SG&A expense rate was 21.118.9 percent and 20.4compared with 20.5 percent respectively, compared to 20.3 percent and 20.0 percent in the comparable periods last year. The increase was primarily due to higher compensation due to both bonus expense and store wages, partially offset by cost savings driven by efficiency in our technology operations and, for the third quarter, timing of marketing campaigns.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense Rate
For the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017,31, 2020. For the nine months ended October 30, 2021, our depreciation and amortization (exclusive of depreciation included in cost of sales)SG&A expense rate was 3.419.0 percent and 3.2compared with 20.2 percent respectively, compared to 3.1 percent and 3.0 percent infor the comparable periods last year. These increases were primarily due to higher accelerated depreciation for planned store remodels.nine months ended October 31, 2020. The decreases reflect the net leverage benefit from strong revenue growth.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 16 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | |
Store Data
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in Number of Stores | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
Beginning store count | 1,909 | | | 1,871 | | | 1,897 | | | 1,868 | |
Opened | 15 | | | 27 | | | 29 | | | 30 | |
Closed | — | | | (1) | | | (2) | | | (1) | |
| | | | | | | |
Ending store count | 1,924 | | | 1,897 | | | 1,924 | | | 1,897 | |
| | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in Number of Stores | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
|
Beginning store count | 1,816 |
| | 1,797 |
| | 1,802 |
| | 1,792 |
|
Opened | 12 |
| | 5 |
| | 26 |
| | 11 |
|
Closed | — |
| | (2 | ) | | — |
| | (3 | ) |
Ending store count | 1,828 |
| | 1,800 |
| | 1,828 |
| | 1,800 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of Stores and Retail Square Feet | Number of Stores | | Retail Square Feet (a) |
October 30, 2021 | January 30, 2021 | October 31, 2020 | | October 30, 2021 | January 30, 2021 | October 31, 2020 |
170,000 or more sq. ft. | 274 | | 273 | | 273 | | | 49,071 | | 48,798 | | 48,798 | |
50,000 to 169,999 sq. ft. | 1,515 | | 1,509 | | 1,509 | | | 190,116 | | 189,508 | | 189,508 | |
49,999 or less sq. ft. | 135 | | 115 | | 115 | | | 3,952 | | 3,342 | | 3,342 | |
Total | 1,924 | | 1,897 | | 1,897 | | | 243,139 | | 241,648 | | 241,648 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Number of Stores and Retail Square Feet | Number of Stores | | Retail Square Feet (a) |
October 28, 2017 |
| January 28, 2017 |
| October 29, 2016 |
| | October 28, 2017 |
| January 28, 2017 |
| October 29, 2016 |
|
170,000 or more sq. ft. | 276 |
| 276 |
| 278 |
| | 49,326 |
| 49,328 |
| 49,685 |
|
50,000 to 169,999 sq. ft. | 1,508 |
| 1,504 |
| 1,503 |
| | 190,038 |
| 189,620 |
| 189,496 |
|
49,999 or less sq. ft. | 44 |
| 22 |
| 19 |
| | 1,268 |
| 554 |
| 464 |
|
Total | 1,828 |
| 1,802 |
| 1,800 |
| | 240,632 |
| 239,502 |
| 239,645 |
|
(a)In thousands, reflects total square feet less office, distribution center, and vacant space.
Other Performance Factors
Net Interest Expense
Net interest expense from continuing operations was $254$105 million and $532$317 million for the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, respectively, compared to $142with $632 million and $864$871 million, forrespectively, in the comparable periods last year. Netprior-year period. The decrease in net interest expense was primarily due to a loss on early retirement of debt of $512 million for the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017 included a net loss on early retirement of debt of $123 million. 31, 2020, compared with the current-year periods.
Net interest expenseOther (Income) / Expense
Net Other (Income) / Expense was $(6) million and $(356) million for the three and nine months ended October 29, 201630, 2021, respectively, compared with $5 million and $16 million, respectively, in the comparable prior-year periods. The nine months ended October 30, 2021, included a lossthe $335 million gain on early retirementthe February 2021 sale of debt of $422 million.Dermstore. Note 3 to the Financial Statements provides additional information.
Provision for Income Taxes
Our effective income tax rate from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended October 28, 201730, 2021, was 22.322.1 percent and 30.521.6 percent, respectively, compared with 33.8with 21.9 percent and 33.021.7 percent, forrespectively, in the comparable periods last year. For the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017, the decrease was primarily due to prior-period discrete tax benefits related to our global sourcing operations. The rate decrease for both the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017, was also due to a benefit from our global sourcing operations related to our 2017 taxes, the rate impact of lower pretax earnings, and the resolution of other tax matters. For the nine months ended October 28, 2017, these items were partially offset by the recognition of excess tax benefits related to share-based payments for the nine months ended October 29, 2016.prior-year periods.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 17 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Measures
To provide additional transparency, we have disclosed non-GAAP adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (Adjusted EPS). This metric excludes certain items presented below. We believe this information is useful in providing period-to-period comparisons of the results of our continuing operations. This measure is not in accordance with, or an alternative for, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP).to, U.S. GAAP. The most comparable GAAP measure is diluted earnings per share from continuing operations.share. Adjusted EPS should not be considered in isolation or as a substitution for analysis of our results as reported underin accordance with GAAP. Other companies may calculate Adjusted EPS differently, limiting the usefulness of the measure for comparisons with other companies.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Adjusted EPS | | Three Months Ended |
| | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
(millions, except per share data) | | Pretax | | Net of Tax | | Per Share Amounts | | Pretax | | Net of Tax | | Per Share Amounts |
GAAP diluted earnings per share | | | | | | $ | 3.04 | | | | | | | $ | 2.01 | |
Adjustments | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 512 | | | $ | 379 | | | $ | 0.75 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss on investment (a) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8 | | | 9 | | | 0.02 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other (b) | | (9) | | | (7) | | | (0.01) | | | 8 | | | 6 | | | 0.01 | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | | | | | | $ | 3.03 | | | | | | | $ | 2.79 | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended |
| | October 28, 2017 | | October 29, 2016 |
(millions, except per share data) | | Pretax |
| | Net of Tax |
| | Per Share Amounts |
| | Pretax |
| | Net of Tax |
| | Per Share Amounts |
|
GAAP diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | | | | | | $ | 0.87 |
| | | | | | $ | 1.06 |
|
Adjustments | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss on early retirement of debt | | $ | 123 |
| | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 0.14 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Pharmacy Transaction-related costs | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) | | (3 | ) | | — |
|
Income tax matters (a) | | — |
| | (55 | ) | | (0.10 | ) | | — |
| | (5 | ) | | (0.01 | ) |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | | | | | | $ | 0.91 |
| | | | | | $ | 1.04 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended |
| | October 28, 2017 | | October 29, 2016 |
(millions, except per share data) | | Pretax |
| | Net of Tax |
| | Per Share Amounts |
| | Pretax |
| | Net of Tax |
| | Per Share Amounts |
|
GAAP diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | | | | | | $ | 3.31 |
| | | | | | $ | 3.14 |
|
Adjustments | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss on early retirement of debt | | $ | 123 |
| | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 0.14 |
| | $ | 422 |
| | $ | 257 |
| | $ | 0.44 |
|
Pharmacy Transaction-related costs | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Income tax matters (a) | | — |
| | (56 | ) | | (0.10 | ) | | — |
| | (8 | ) | | (0.01 | ) |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations | | | | | | $ | 3.34 |
| | | | | | $ | 3.56 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Adjusted EPS | | Nine Months Ended |
| | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 |
(millions, except per share data) | | Pretax | | Net of Tax | | Per Share Amounts | | Pretax | | Net of Tax | | Per Share Amounts |
GAAP diluted earnings per share | | | | | | $ | 10.87 | | | | | | | $ | 5.91 | |
Adjustments | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain on Dermstore sale | | $ | (335) | | | $ | (269) | | | $ | (0.54) | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | |
Loss on debt extinguishment | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 512 | | | 379 | | | 0.75 | |
Loss on investment (a) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 19 | | | 18 | | | 0.03 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other (b) | | 27 | | | 20 | | | 0.04 | | | 33 | | | 24 | | | 0.05 | |
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | | | | | | $ | 10.37 | | | | | | | $ | 6.75 | |
Note: Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
(a) Represents income from income tax mattersRepresented a loss on our investment in Casper Sleep Inc., which was not relatedcore to our operations. We sold this investment during the fourth quarter of 2020.
(b)Other items unrelated to current period operations. For the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017, primarily represents prior-period discrete tax benefits related to our global sourcing operations.
operations, none of which were individually significant.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 18 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | |
We have presented consolidated earnings from continuing operations
Earnings before interest expense and income taxes (EBIT) and earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), are non-GAAP financial measures, because wemeasures. We believe that these measures provide meaningful information about our operational efficiency compared towith our competitors by excluding the impact of differences in tax jurisdictions and structures, debt levels, and, for EBITDA, capital investment. These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP).to, GAAP. The most comparable GAAP measure is net earnings from continuing operations. Consolidatedearnings. EBIT and EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitution for analysis of our results as reported underin accordance with GAAP. Other companies may calculate consolidated EBIT and EBITDA differently, limiting the usefulness of the measuremeasures for comparisons with other companies.
| | EBIT and EBITDA | | Three Months Ended | | | | Nine Months Ended | | | EBIT and EBITDA | | Three Months Ended | | | | Nine Months Ended | | |
(millions) (unaudited) | | October 28, 2017 | | October 29, 2016 | | Change | | October 28, 2017 | | October 29, 2016 | | Change | |
Net earnings from continuing operations | | $ | 478 |
| | $ | 608 |
| | (21.5 | )% | | $ | 1,826 |
| | $ | 1,847 |
| | (1.1 | )% | |
(dollars in millions) | | (dollars in millions) | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | Change | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | Change |
Net earnings | | Net earnings | | $ | 1,488 | | | $ | 1,014 | | | 46.8 | % | | $ | 5,402 | | | $ | 2,988 | | | 80.8 | % |
+ Provision for income taxes | | 137 |
| | 311 |
| | (55.8 | ) | | 802 |
| | 910 |
| | (11.9 | ) | + Provision for income taxes | | 423 | | | 284 | | | 48.7 | | | 1,488 | | | 828 | | | 79.7 | |
+ Net interest expense | | 254 |
| | 142 |
| | 79.1 |
| | 532 |
| | 864 |
| | (38.4 | ) | + Net interest expense | | 105 | | | 632 | | | (83.2) | | | 317 | | | 871 | | | (63.5) | |
EBIT | | 869 |
| | 1,061 |
| | (18.1 | ) | | 3,160 |
| | 3,621 |
| | (12.7 | ) | EBIT | | $ | 2,016 | | | $ | 1,930 | | | 4.5 | % | | $ | 7,207 | | | $ | 4,687 | | | 53.8 | % |
+ Total depreciation and amortization (a) | | 633 |
| | 570 |
| | 11.1 |
| | 1,784 |
| | 1,686 |
| | 5.8 |
| + Total depreciation and amortization (a) | | 652 | | | 603 | | | 7.9 | | | 1,952 | | | 1,848 | | | 5.6 | |
EBITDA | | $ | 1,502 |
| | $ | 1,631 |
| | (7.9 | )% | | $ | 4,944 |
| | $ | 5,307 |
| | (6.8 | )% | EBITDA | | $ | 2,668 | | | $ | 2,533 | | | 5.3 | % | | $ | 9,159 | | | $ | 6,535 | | | 40.2 | % |
(a)Represents total depreciation and amortization, including amounts classified within depreciationDepreciation and amortizationAmortization and within costCost of sales on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.Sales.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 19 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | |
We have also disclosed after-tax ROIC, which is a ratio based on GAAP information, with the exception of adjustments madethe add-back of operating lease interest to capitalize operating leases. Operating leases are capitalized as part of the ROIC calculation to control for differences in capital structure between us and our competitors.income. We believe this metric provides a meaningful measure ofis useful in assessing the effectiveness of our capital allocation over time. Other companies may calculate ROIC differently, limiting the usefulness of the measure for comparisons with other companies.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
After-Tax Return on Invested Capital | | |
(dollars in millions) | | | | |
| | Trailing Twelve Months | | |
Numerator | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | |
Operating income | | $ | 8,687 | | | $ | 5,901 | | | |
+ Net other income / (expense) | | 358 | | | (46) | | | |
EBIT | | 9,045 | | | 5,855 | | | |
+ Operating lease interest (a) | | 85 | | | 87 | | | |
- Income taxes (b) | | 1,947 | | | 1,277 | | | |
Net operating profit after taxes | | $ | 7,183 | | | $ | 4,665 | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
After-Tax Return on Invested Capital | | |
| | | | |
Numerator | | Trailing Twelve Months | | |
(dollars in millions) | | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | |
Earnings from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes | | $ | 4,508 |
| | $ | 5,790 |
| | |
+ Operating lease interest (a)(b) | | 78 |
| | 72 |
| | |
Adjusted earnings from continuing operations before interest expense and income taxes | | 4,586 |
| | 5,862 |
| | |
- Income taxes (c) | | 1,420 |
| | 1,849 |
| | |
Net operating profit after taxes | | $ | 3,166 |
| | $ | 4,013 |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator | | October 30, 2021 | | October 31, 2020 | | November 2, 2019 |
Current portion of long-term debt and other borrowings | | $ | 1,176 | | | $ | 131 | | | $ | 1,159 | |
+ Noncurrent portion of long-term debt | | 11,586 | | | 12,490 | | | 10,513 | |
+ Shareholders' investment | | 13,803 | | | 13,319 | | | 11,545 | |
+ Operating lease liabilities (c) | | 2,737 | | | 2,400 | | | 2,390 | |
- Cash and cash equivalents | | 5,753 | | | 5,996 | | | 969 | |
Invested capital | | $ | 23,549 | | | $ | 22,344 | | | $ | 24,638 | |
Average invested capital (d) | | $ | 22,947 | | | $ | 23,491 | | | |
| | | | | | |
After-tax return on invested capital | | 31.3 | % | | 19.9 | % | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Denominator (dollars in millions) | | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 31, 2015 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt and other borrowings | | $ | 1,354 |
| | $ | 729 |
| | $ | 825 |
|
+ Noncurrent portion of long-term debt | | 11,277 |
| | 12,097 |
| | 11,887 |
|
+ Shareholders' equity | | 11,137 |
| | 11,069 |
| | 13,256 |
|
+ Capitalized operating lease obligations (b)(d) | | 1,298 |
| | 1,192 |
| | 1,503 |
|
- Cash and cash equivalents | | 2,725 |
| | 1,231 |
| | 1,977 |
|
- Net assets of discontinued operations | | 4 |
| | 60 |
| | 197 |
|
Invested capital | | $ | 22,337 |
| | $ | 23,796 |
| | $ | 25,298 |
|
Average invested capital (e) | | $ | 23,067 |
| | $ | 24,547 |
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | |
After-tax return on invested capital (f) | | 13.7 | % | | 16.3 | % | | |
(a)Represents the add-back to operating income to reflectdriven by the hypothetical interest expense we would incur if the property under our operating leases were owned or accounted for as capital leases,finance leases. Calculated using eight times our trailing twelve monthsthe discount rate for each lease and recorded as a component of rent expense within SG&A. Operating lease interest is added back to operating income in the ROIC calculation to control for differences in capital structure between us and an estimated interest rate of six percent.our competitors.
(b) See the following Reconciliation of Capitalized Operating Leases table for the adjustments to our GAAP total rent expense to obtain the hypothetical capitalization of operating leases and related operating lease interest.
(c)Calculated using the effective tax rate for continuing operations,rates, which was 31.0were 21.3 percent and 31.521.5 percent for the trailing twelve months ended October 28, 201730, 2021, and October 29, 2016,31, 2020, respectively. For the trailing twelve months ended October 28, 201730, 2021, and October 29, 2016,31, 2020, includes tax effect of $1,396 million$1.9 billion and $1,826 million,$1.3 billion, respectively, related to EBIT, and $24$18 million and $23$19 million, respectively, related to operating lease interest.
(d) Calculated as eight times our trailing twelve months rent expense.(c)Total short-term and long-term operating lease liabilities included within Accrued and Other Current Liabilities and Noncurrent Operating Lease Liabilities, respectively.
(e)(d)Average based on the invested capital at the end of the current period and the invested capital at the end of the comparable prior period.
(f) Excluding the net gain on the Pharmacy Transaction, ROIC was 14.3 percent for the trailing twelve months ended October 29, 2016.
Capitalized operating lease obligations and operating lease interest are not in accordance with, or an alternative for, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The most comparable GAAP measure is total rent expense. Capitalized operating lease obligations and operating lease interest should not be considered in isolation or as a substitution for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 20 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reconciliation of Capitalized Operating Leases | | Trailing Twelve Months |
(dollars in millions) | | October 28, 2017 |
| | October 29, 2016 |
| | October 31, 2015 |
|
Total rent expense | | $ | 162 |
| | $ | 149 |
| | $ | 188 |
|
Capitalized operating lease obligations (total rent expense x 8) | | 1,298 |
| | 1,192 |
| | 1,503 |
|
Operating lease interest (capitalized operating lease obligations x 6%) | | 78 |
| | 72 |
| | n/a |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION | |
Analysis of Financial Condition
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Capital Allocation
We follow a disciplined and balanced approach to capital allocation based on the following priorities, ranked in order of importance: first, we fully invest in opportunities to profitably grow our business, create sustainable long-term value, and maintain our current operations and assets; second, we maintain a competitive quarterly dividend and seek to grow it annually; and finally, we return any excess cash to shareholders by repurchasing shares within the limits of our credit rating goals.
Our cash and cash equivalents balance was $2,725 million at October 28, 2017, compared with $1,231 million for the same period in 2016. As$5.8 billion, $8.5 billion, and $6.0 billion as of October 28, 2017, $1,084 million of30, 2021, January 30, 2021, and October 31, 2020, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents were held at entities located outside the United Statesbalance includes short-term investments of $4.8 billion, $7.6 billion, and may be subject to taxation if repatriated.$5.1 billion as of October 30, 2021, January 30, 2021, and October 31, 2020, respectively. Our investment policy is designed to preserve principal and liquidity of our short-term investments. This policy allows investments in large money market funds or in highly rated direct short-term instruments that mature in 60 days or less. We also place certain dollar limits on our investments in individual funds or instruments.
Capital Allocation
We follow a disciplined and balanced approach to capital allocation, based on the following priorities, ranked in order of importance: first, we fully invest in opportunities to grow our business profitably, create sustainable long-term value, and maintain our current operations and assets; second, we maintain a competitive quarterly dividend and seek to grow it annually; and finally, we return excess cash to shareholders by repurchasing shares within the limits of our credit rating goals.
Operating Cash Flows
Operating cash flowCash flows provided by continuing operations was $4,414 millionoperating activities were $5.6 billion for the nine months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, compared with $2,770 million$7.0 billion for the same period in 2016. The operating cash flow increase is due to increased payables leverage primarily driven by changes in vendor payment terms during the nine months ended October 28, 2017, compared to31, 2020. For the nine months ended October 29, 2016. The30, 2021, operating cash flow increase is also partially due to the payment of approximately $500 million of taxes during the first quarter of 2016, primarily related to the Pharmacy Transaction. These increases were partiallyflows reflect stronger operating results, offset by a largerincreased inventory increase duringinvestment and lower accounts payable leverage, compared with the nine months ended October 28, 201731, 2020. Additionally, operating cash flows for 2021 reflect a $1.1 billion increase in income tax payments.
Inventory
Inventory was $15.0 billion as of October 30, 2021, compared with $10.7 billion and $12.7 billion at January 30, 2021, and October 31, 2020, respectively. The increase over the balance as of October 31, 2020, reflects efforts to align inventory with sales trends.
Investing Cash Flows
Investing cash flows included capital investments of $2.5 billion and $2.0 billion for the nine months ended October 29, 2016, due to an earlier increase for30, 2021, and October 31, 2020, respectively. For the holiday season. In October 2017, we issued $750 million of unsecured debt that matures in 2047. Combined with our prior year-end cash position, these proceeds and operating cash flows allowed us to invest in the business, retire debt, pay dividends, and repurchase shares under our share repurchase program.
Share Repurchases
We returned $171 million and $772 million to shareholders through share repurchase during the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017, respectively, and $87831, 2021, investing cash flows includes $356 million and $3,121 million duringof proceeds from the three and nine months ended October 29, 2016, respectively. For the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016, these amounts include $161 million and $314 million, respectively, repurchased through ASR transactions initiated during the third quarter with the final settlement in November 2017 and November 2016, respectively. See Part II, Item 2sale of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Note 11 to the Financial Statements for more information.Dermstore.
Dividends
We paid dividends totaling $339$440 million ($0.620.90 per share) and $1,001 million$1.1 billion ($1.822.26 per share) for the three and nine months ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, respectively, and $345$340 million ($0.600.68 per share) and $1,011 million$1.0 billion ($1.722.00 per share) for the three and nine months ended October 29, 2016,31, 2020, respectively, a per share increase of 3.332.4 percent and 5.813.0 percent, respectively. We declared dividends totaling $341$439 million ($0.620.90 per share) in during the third quarter 2017,of 2021 and $346 million ($0.68 per share) during the third quarter of 2020, a per share increase of 3.3 percent over the $342 million ($0.60 per share) of declared dividends during the third quarter of 2016.32.4 percent. We have paid dividends every quarter since our 1967 initial public offering, and it is our intent to continue to do so in the future.
Share Repurchase
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 21 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS | |
| ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION | |
Short-term and Long-term Financing
Our financing strategy is to ensure liquidity and access to capital markets, to maintain a balanced spectrum of debt maturities, and to manage our net exposure to floating interest rate volatility. Within these parameters, we seek to minimize our borrowing costs. Our ability to access the long-term debt and commercial paper markets has provided us with ample sources of liquidity. Our continued access to these markets depends on multiple factors, including the condition of debt capital markets, our operating performance, and maintaining strong credit ratings. As of October 28, 201730, 2021, our credit ratings were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Credit Ratings | Moody’s | Standard and Poor’s | Fitch |
Long-term debt | A2 | A | A-A |
Commercial paper | P-1 | A-1 | F2F1 |
If our credit ratings were lowered, our ability to access the debt markets, our cost of funds, and other terms for new debt issuances could be adversely impacted. Each of the credit rating agencies reviews its rating periodically, and there is no guarantee our current credit ratings will remain the same as described above.
We have additional liquidity throughobtain short-term financing from time to time under our commercial paper program. No balances were outstanding at any time during the nine months ended October 30, 2021, and October 31, 2020. In October 2021, we obtained a committed $2.5$3.0 billion revolving credit facility obtained through a group of banks in October 2016. In October 2017, we extended this credit facility by one year, which now expires in October 2022. This unsecured revolving credit facility that will expire in October 2026. This new facility replaced a $2.25our $2.5 billion unsecured revolving credit facility that was scheduledset to expire in October 2018.2023. No balances were outstanding under either credit facility at any time during 20172021 or 2016.2020.
Most of our long-term debt obligations contain covenants related to secured debt levels. In addition to a secured debt level covenant, our credit facility also contains a debt leverage covenant. We are, and expect to remain, in compliance with these covenants. Additionally, as of October 28, 2017,30, 2021, no notes or debentures contained provisions requiring acceleration of payment upon a credit rating downgrade, except that certain outstanding notes allow the note holders to put the notes to us if within a matter of months of each other we experience both (i) a change in control;control and (ii) our long-term debtcredit ratings are either reduced and the resulting rating is noninvestmentnon-investment grade, or our long-term debtcredit ratings are placed on watch for possible reduction and those ratings are subsequently reduced and the resulting rating is noninvestmentnon-investment grade.
We believe our sources of liquidity will continue to be adequate to maintain operations, finance anticipated expansion and strategic initiatives, fund debt maturities, pay dividends, and execute purchases under our share repurchase program for the foreseeable future. We continue to anticipate ample access to commercial paper and long-term financing.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
As of the date of this report, other than the new borrowings and payments discussed in Note 7 of the Financial Statements, there were no material changes to our contractual obligations and commitments outside the ordinary course of business since January 28, 2017 as reported in our 2016 Form 10-K.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 2, Note 9, and Note 12 of the Financial Statements for a description of new accounting pronouncements related to revenues, leases, and pension benefits, respectively. We do not expect any other recently issued accounting pronouncements willto have a material effect on our financial statements.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 22 |
| | | | | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS & SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION | |
| FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS & CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES | |
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements, which are based on our current assumptions and expectations. These statements are typically accompanied by the words “expect,” “may,” “could,” “believe,” “would,” “might,” “anticipates,” or words of similar import.words. The principal forward-looking statements in this report include: our financial performance, statements regarding the adequacy of and costs associated with our sources of liquidity, the funding of debt maturities, the continued execution of our share repurchase program, our expected capital expenditures the impact of changes in the expected effective income tax rate on net income,and new lease commitments, the expected compliance with debt covenants, the expected impact of new accounting pronouncements, our intentions regarding future dividends, the expected return on plan assets, the expected outcome of, and adequacy of our reserves for, claims, litigation and the resolution of tax matters, the expected impact of changes in information technology systems, future responses to and effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and changes in our assumptions and expectations.
All such forward-looking statements are intended to enjoy the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Although we believe there is a reasonable basis for the forward-looking statements, our actual results could be materially different. The most important factors which could cause our actual results to differ from our forward-looking statements are set forth onin our description of risk factors included in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 28, 2017,30, 2021, which should be read in conjunction with the forward-looking statements in this report. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There wereDuring the most recently completed fiscal quarter, the following changes materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting:
•We are in the process of a broad multi-year migration of many mainframe-based systems and middleware products to a modern platform, including systems and processes supporting inventory, sales, and supply chain-related transactions.
During the most recently completed fiscal quarter, no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the third quarter of 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, we conducted an evaluation, under supervision and with the participation of management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective at thea reasonable assurance level. Disclosure controls and procedures are defined by Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act as controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
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TARGET CORPORATION | | Q3 2021 Form 10-Q | 23 |
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The following update to a previously reported proceedingNo response is being reported pursuant torequired under Item 103 of Regulation S-K:S-K, nor have there been any material developments for any previously reported legal proceedings.
The Federal Securities Law Class Actions and ERISA Class Actions relating to certain prior disclosures of Target about its expansion of retail operations into Canada (the “Canada Disclosure”) were previously described in described in Target’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 28, 2017 and in Target’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 29, 2017. Both the Federal Securities Law Class Actions and the ERISA Class Actions were dismissed by the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota on July 31, 2017. During the quarter ended October 28, 2017, the plaintiffs in both cases sought to refile their claims, as described below. Target intends to continue to vigorously defend these actions.
Federal Securities Law Class Actions
On August 29, 2017 the plaintiff filed a motion to alter or amend the final judgment entered by the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota on July 31, 2017 dismissing the Federal Securities Law Class Actions. The plaintiffs also asked the Court for permission to file a Second Amended Class Action Complaint (the “Second Complaint)”, which, like the prior complaint, alleges violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5 relating to the Canada Disclosure. Target, its former chief executive officer, its present chief operating officer, and the former president of Target Canada are named as defendants in the Second Complaint. The plaintiff seeks to represent a class consisting of all purchasers of Target common stock between March 20, 2013 and August 4, 2014. The plaintiff seeks damages and other relief, including attorneys’ fees, based on allegations that the defendants misled investors about the performance and prospects of Target Canada and that such conduct affected the market price of Target common stock. On October 16, 2017, Target and the other defendants filed their opposition to plaintiff’s motion to alter or amend the final judgment dismissing the Federal Securities Law Class Actions. The plaintiff’s motion has not yet been heard or decided.
ERISA Class Actions
On August 30, 2017 the plaintiffs in the ERISA Class Actions, which were dismissed on July 31, 2017, filed a new ERISA Class Action (the “Second ERISA Class Action”) in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota, which, like the prior ERISA Class Actions, alleges violations of Sections 404 and 405 of ERISA relating to the Canada Disclosure. The Second ERISA Class Action is captioned Dormani, et al. v. Target Corporation, et al., Case No. 0:17-cv-04049-JNE-BRT. Target, the Plan Investment Committee, and seven present or former officers are named as defendants in the Second ERISA Class Action Complaint. The plaintiffs seek to represent a class consisting of all persons who were participants in or beneficiaries of the Target Corporation 401(k) Plan or the Target Corporation Ventures 401(k) Plan (collectively, the “Plans”) at any time between February 27, 2013 and August 6, 2014 and whose Plan accounts included investments in Target stock. The plaintiffs seek damages, an injunction and other unspecified equitable relief, and attorneys’ fees, expenses, and costs, based on allegations that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties under ERISA by failing to take action to prevent Plan participants from continuing to purchase Target stock during the class period at prices that allegedly were artificially inflated. On November 13, 2017, Target and the other defendants filed a motion to dismiss the Second ERISA Class Action. The motion has not yet been heard or decided.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 28, 2017.30, 2021.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On September 20, 2016,19, 2019, our Board of Directors authorized a $5 billion share repurchase program (2019 Program). On August 11, 2021, our Board of Directors authorized a new, $5$15 billion share repurchase program.program with no stated expiration (2021 Program). We began repurchasing shares under this new authorizationthe 2021 Program during the fourththird quarter of 2016. There is no stated expiration for2021 upon completion of the share repurchase program.2019 Program. Under the program,2019 Program, we have repurchased 14.524.5 million shares of common stock through October 28, 2017, at an average price of $60.27,$203.82, for a total investment of $0.9$5.0 billion excluding. Under the August 2017 ASR because the transaction was not fully settled as2021 Program, we repurchased 1.6 million shares of October 28, 2017.common stock at an average price of $235.22, for a total investment of $368 million. The table below presents information with respect to Target common stock purchases made during the three monthsmonths ended October 28, 2017,30, 2021, by Target or any "affiliated purchaser" of Target, as defined in Rule 10b-18(a)(3) under the Exchange Act.
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Share Repurchase Activity | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Programs | | Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under Publicly Announced Programs | |
Period | | | | |
August 1, 2021 through August 28, 2021 | | | | | | | | |
Open market and privately negotiated purchases | 2,952,200 | | | $ | 255.68 | | | 2,952,200 | | | $ | 16,061,054,829 | | |
August 29, 2021 through October 2, 2021 | | | | | | | | |
Open market and privately negotiated purchases | 4,380,548 | | | 244.84 | | | 4,380,548 | | | 14,988,537,728 | | |
October 3, 2021 through October 30, 2021 | | | | | | | | |
Open market and privately negotiated purchases | 1,517,041 | | | 235.18 | | | 1,517,041 | | | 14,631,757,193 | | |
Total | 8,849,789 | | | $ | 246.80 | | | 8,849,789 | | | $ | 14,631,757,193 | | |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.