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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________________
FORM 10-Q
______________________________________
|
| |
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020
or
|
| |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 001-15185
____________________________________
First Horizon National Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________________________
|
| | | |
TN | | 62-0803242 |
(State or other jurisdiction incorporation of organization) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
165 Madison Avenue | | |
Memphis, | Tennessee | | 38103 |
(Address of principal executive office) | | (Zip Code) |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (901) 523-4444
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
| | | |
| Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of Exchange on which Registered |
| $.625 Par Value Common Capital Stock | FHN | New York Stock Exchange LLC |
| Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/4,000th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock,
Series A
| FHN PR A | New York Stock Exchange LLC |
|
| Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/400th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B* | FHN PR B | New York Stock Exchange LLC |
|
| Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/400th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C* | FHN PR C | New York Stock Exchange LLC |
|
| Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/400th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D* | FHN PR D | New York Stock Exchange LLC |
|
| Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/4,000th interest in a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E
| FHN PR E | New York Stock Exchange LLC |
|
| * Denotes class of security issued and outstanding on the date this report is filed, but not at June 30, 2020. |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
|
| | | | | | | | |
Large Accelerated Filer | ☒ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ | | Non-accelerated filer | | ☐ |
Smaller reporting company | ☐ | | Emerging Growth Company | ☐ | | | | |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒ No
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
|
| | |
Class | | Outstanding on SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 |
Common Stock, $.625 par value | | 311,179,707312,358,668 |
Table of Contents
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATION
INDEX
---------------------------
PART I.
1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
---------------------------
Item 1. Financial Statements
This financial information reflects all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods presented.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 1
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
| | | | First Horizon National Corporation | | First Horizon National Corporation |
| | (Unaudited) | | December 31 | | (Unaudited) | | December 31 |
| | September 30 | | | June 30 | |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 749,719 |
| | $ | 781,291 |
| | $ | 604,280 |
| | $ | 633,728 |
|
Federal funds sold | | 48,747 |
| | 237,591 |
| | 113,000 |
| | 46,536 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (Note 16) | | 697,214 |
| | 386,443 |
| |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (Note 15) | | | 302,267 |
| | 586,629 |
|
Total cash and cash equivalents | | 1,495,680 |
| | 1,405,325 |
| | 1,019,547 |
| | 1,266,893 |
|
Interest-bearing cash | | 364,412 |
| | 1,277,611 |
| | 3,135,844 |
| | 482,405 |
|
Trading securities | | 1,395,043 |
| | 1,448,168 |
| | 1,116,450 |
| | 1,346,207 |
|
Loans held-for-sale (a) | | 554,843 |
| | 679,149 |
| | 745,655 |
| | 593,790 |
|
Securities available-for-sale (Note 3) | | 4,415,845 |
| | 4,626,470 |
| | 5,476,156 |
| | 4,445,403 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity (Note 3) | | 10,000 |
| | 10,000 |
| | 10,000 |
| | 10,000 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (Note 4) (b) | | 31,260,833 |
| | 27,535,532 |
| | 32,708,937 |
| | 31,061,111 |
|
Less: Allowance for loan losses (Note 5) | | 193,149 |
| | 180,424 |
| | 537,881 |
| | 200,307 |
|
Total net loans | | 31,067,684 |
| | 27,355,108 |
| | 32,171,056 |
| | 30,860,804 |
|
Goodwill (Note 6) | | 1,432,787 |
| | 1,432,787 |
| | 1,432,787 |
| | 1,432,787 |
|
Other intangible assets, net (Note 6) | | 136,406 |
| | 155,034 |
| | 119,608 |
| | 130,200 |
|
Fixed income receivables | | 209,732 |
| | 38,861 |
| | 145,455 |
| | 40,114 |
|
Premises and equipment, net (September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 include $14.3 million and $19.6 million, respectively, classified as held-for-sale) | | 451,600 |
| | 494,041 |
| |
Premises and equipment, net (June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $7.0 million and $9.7 million, respectively, classified as held-for-sale) | | | 448,028 |
| | 455,006 |
|
Other real estate owned (“OREO”) (c) | | 20,181 |
| | 25,290 |
| | 15,134 |
| | 17,838 |
|
Derivative assets (Note 15) | | 250,786 |
| | 81,475 |
| |
Derivative assets (Note 14) | | | 599,704 |
| | 183,115 |
|
Other assets | | 1,912,685 |
| | 1,802,939 |
| | 2,209,235 |
| | 2,046,338 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 43,717,684 |
| | $ | 40,832,258 |
| | $ | 48,644,659 |
| | $ | 43,310,900 |
|
Liabilities and equity: | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | |
Savings | | $ | 11,489,000 |
| | $ | 12,064,072 |
| | $ | 13,532,127 |
| | $ | 11,664,906 |
|
Time deposits, net | | 4,176,267 |
| | 4,105,777 |
| | 2,655,702 |
| | 3,618,337 |
|
Other interest-bearing deposits | | 8,010,581 |
| | 8,371,826 |
| | 9,783,704 |
| | 8,717,341 |
|
Interest-bearing | | 23,675,848 |
| | 24,541,675 |
| | 25,971,533 |
| | 24,000,584 |
|
Noninterest-bearing | | 8,268,812 |
| | 8,141,317 |
| | 11,787,818 |
| | 8,428,951 |
|
Total deposits | | 31,944,660 |
| | 32,682,992 |
| | 37,759,351 |
| | 32,429,535 |
|
Federal funds purchased | | 936,837 |
| | 256,567 |
| | 778,529 |
| | 548,344 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (Note 16) | | 735,226 |
| | 762,592 |
| |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (Note 15) | | | 1,482,585 |
| | 716,925 |
|
Trading liabilities | | 719,777 |
| | 335,380 |
| | 232,742 |
| | 505,581 |
|
Other short-term borrowings | | 2,276,139 |
| | 114,764 |
| | 130,583 |
| | 2,253,045 |
|
Term borrowings | | 1,195,096 |
| | 1,170,963 |
| | 2,032,476 |
| | 791,368 |
|
Fixed income payables | | 66,842 |
| | 9,572 |
| | 24,735 |
| | 49,535 |
|
Derivative liabilities (Note 15) | | 83,530 |
| | 133,713 |
| |
Derivative liabilities (Note 14) | | | 94,389 |
| | 67,480 |
|
Other liabilities | | 763,534 |
| | 580,335 |
| | 900,884 |
| | 873,079 |
|
Total liabilities | | 38,721,641 |
| | 36,046,878 |
| | 43,436,274 |
| | 38,234,892 |
|
Equity: | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation Shareholders’ Equity: | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock - Series A, non-cumulative perpetual, no par value, liquidation preference of $100,000 per share - (shares authorized - 1,000; shares issued - 1,000 on September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018) | | 95,624 |
| | 95,624 |
| |
Common stock - $.625 par value (shares authorized - 400,000,000; shares issued - 311,179,707 on September 30, 2019 and 318,573,400 on December 31, 2018) | | 194,487 |
| | 199,108 |
| |
Preferred stock - Non-cumulative perpetual, no par value, liquidation preference of $100,000 per share - (Series A shares authorized - 1,000; shares issued - 1,000 on June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Series E shares authorized - 1,725; shares issued - 1,500 on June 30, 2020) | | | 240,289 |
| | 95,624 |
|
Common stock - $.625 par value (shares authorized - 400,000,000; shares issued - 312,358,668 on June 30, 2020 and 311,469,056 on December 31, 2019) | | | 195,224 |
| | 194,668 |
|
Capital surplus | | 2,925,309 |
| | 3,029,425 |
| | 2,940,610 |
| | 2,931,451 |
|
Undivided profits | | 1,725,846 |
| | 1,542,408 |
| | 1,671,629 |
| | 1,798,442 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net (Note 9) | | (240,654 | ) | | (376,616 | ) | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net (Note 8) | | | (134,798 | ) | | (239,608 | ) |
Total First Horizon National Corporation Shareholders’ Equity | | 4,700,612 |
| | 4,489,949 |
| | 4,912,954 |
| | 4,780,577 |
|
Noncontrolling interest | | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
|
Total equity | | 4,996,043 |
| | 4,785,380 |
| | 5,208,385 |
| | 5,076,008 |
|
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | 43,717,684 |
| | $ | 40,832,258 |
| | $ | 48,644,659 |
| | $ | 43,310,900 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. | |
(a) | SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 include $6.4$2.5 million and $8.4$6.8 million, respectively, of held-for-sale consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate in process of foreclosure. |
| |
(b) | SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 include $18.2$16.9 million and $28.6$18.8 million, respectively, of held-to-maturity consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate in process of foreclosure. |
| |
(c) | SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 20182019 include $8.8$7.8 million and $9.7$9.2 million, respectively, of foreclosed residential real estate. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 2
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | | | First Horizon National Corporation | First Horizon National Corporation |
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars and shares in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise noted) (Unaudited) | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans | $ | 356,371 |
| | $ | 331,000 |
| | $ | 1,040,421 |
| | $ | 954,467 |
| $ | 305,913 |
| | $ | 352,112 |
| | $ | 632,512 |
| | $ | 684,050 |
|
Interest on investment securities available-for-sale | 28,770 |
| | 32,391 |
| | 91,860 |
| | 97,872 |
| 24,977 |
| | 31,247 |
| | 52,733 |
| | 63,090 |
|
Interest on investment securities held-to-maturity | 131 |
| | 131 |
| | 394 |
| | 394 |
| 132 |
| | 132 |
| | 263 |
| | 263 |
|
Interest on loans held-for-sale | 6,069 |
| | 9,977 |
| | 24,074 |
| | 33,349 |
| 6,596 |
| | 8,128 |
| | 13,495 |
| | 18,005 |
|
Interest on trading securities | 10,512 |
| | 14,130 |
| | 37,214 |
| | 43,280 |
| 8,723 |
| | 13,154 |
| | 21,840 |
| | 26,702 |
|
Interest on other earning assets | 5,641 |
| | 6,040 |
| | 26,235 |
| | 15,473 |
| 283 |
| | 7,316 |
| | 4,149 |
| | 20,594 |
|
Total interest income | 407,494 |
| | 393,669 |
| | 1,220,198 |
| | 1,144,835 |
| 346,624 |
| | 412,089 |
| | 724,992 |
| | 812,704 |
|
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest on deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Savings | 37,243 |
| | 30,022 |
| | 113,963 |
| | 70,522 |
| 12,520 |
| | 36,806 |
| | 38,853 |
| | 76,720 |
|
Time deposits | 22,147 |
| | 14,667 |
| | 64,840 |
| | 35,428 |
| 9,259 |
| | 22,439 |
| | 23,202 |
| | 42,693 |
|
Other interest-bearing deposits | 19,201 |
| | 14,401 |
| | 61,000 |
| | 36,922 |
| 2,966 |
| | 19,757 |
| | 17,179 |
| | 41,799 |
|
Interest on trading liabilities | 2,943 |
| | 5,125 |
| | 9,515 |
| | 15,039 |
| 974 |
| | 3,756 |
| | 4,266 |
| | 6,572 |
|
Interest on short-term borrowings | 11,532 |
| | 9,762 |
| | 29,314 |
| | 29,914 |
| 1,455 |
| | 11,038 |
| | 11,319 |
| | 17,782 |
|
Interest on term borrowings | 13,752 |
| | 13,992 |
| | 42,772 |
| | 39,205 |
| 14,106 |
| | 14,683 |
| | 22,027 |
| | 29,020 |
|
Total interest expense | 106,818 |
| | 87,969 |
| | 321,404 |
| | 227,030 |
| 41,280 |
| | 108,479 |
| | 116,846 |
| | 214,586 |
|
Net interest income | 300,676 |
| | 305,700 |
| | 898,794 |
| | 917,805 |
| 305,344 |
| | 303,610 |
| | 608,146 |
| | 598,118 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | 15,000 |
| | 2,000 |
| | 37,000 |
| | 1,000 |
| 110,000 |
| | 13,000 |
| | 255,000 |
| | 22,000 |
|
Net interest income after provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | 285,676 |
| | 303,700 |
| | 861,794 |
| | 916,805 |
| 195,344 |
| | 290,610 |
| | 353,146 |
| | 576,118 |
|
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed income | 77,645 |
| | 44,813 |
| | 197,808 |
| | 128,016 |
| 112,421 |
| | 66,414 |
| | 208,056 |
| | 120,163 |
|
Deposit transactions and cash management | 34,379 |
| | 35,792 |
| | 98,374 |
| | 107,859 |
| 30,787 |
| | 32,374 |
| | 61,077 |
| | 63,995 |
|
Brokerage, management fees and commissions | 14,157 |
| | 14,200 |
| | 40,910 |
| | 41,423 |
| 13,800 |
| | 14,120 |
| | 29,205 |
| | 26,753 |
|
Trust services and investment management
| 7,163 |
| | 7,438 |
| | 22,077 |
| | 22,847 |
| 7,733 |
| | 7,888 |
| | 14,928 |
| | 14,914 |
|
Bankcard income | 7,017 |
| | 7,744 |
| | 20,324 |
| | 21,734 |
| 6,652 |
| | 6,355 |
| | 13,905 |
| | 13,307 |
|
Bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI") | 4,427 |
| | 4,337 |
| | 13,955 |
| | 14,103 |
| 6,380 |
| | 5,126 |
| | 10,969 |
| | 9,528 |
|
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (Note 3 and Note 9) | — |
| | — |
| | (267 | ) | | 52 |
| |
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (Note 3 and Note 8) | | — |
| | (267 | ) | | — |
| | (267 | ) |
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (Note 3) | 97 |
| | 212,859 |
| | 444 |
| | 212,924 |
| (1,493 | ) | | 316 |
| | (1,468 | ) | | 347 |
|
All other income and commissions (Note 8) | 26,850 |
| | 21,789 |
| | 77,148 |
| | 63,556 |
| |
All other income and commissions (Note 7) | | 29,989 |
| | 25,667 |
| | 44,353 |
| | 50,298 |
|
Total noninterest income | 171,735 |
| | 348,972 |
| | 470,773 |
| | 612,514 |
| 206,269 |
| | 157,993 |
| | 381,025 |
| | 299,038 |
|
Adjusted gross income after provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | 457,411 |
| | 652,672 |
| | 1,332,567 |
| | 1,529,319 |
| 401,613 |
| | 448,603 |
| | 734,171 |
| | 875,156 |
|
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Employee compensation, incentives, and benefits | 167,022 |
| | 164,839 |
| | 516,590 |
| | 501,983 |
| 200,259 |
| | 171,643 |
| | 383,729 |
| | 349,568 |
|
Occupancy | 18,887 |
| | 20,002 |
| | 60,299 |
| | 62,956 |
| 21,445 |
| | 20,719 |
| | 41,008 |
| | 41,412 |
|
Computer software | 15,191 |
| | 15,693 |
| | 45,331 |
| | 45,948 |
| 16,522 |
| | 15,001 |
| | 32,549 |
| | 30,140 |
|
Operations services | | 11,654 |
| | 11,713 |
| | 23,346 |
| | 23,201 |
|
Professional fees | 14,910 |
| | 9,270 |
| | 38,500 |
| | 36,957 |
| 10,310 |
| | 11,291 |
| | 17,306 |
| | 23,590 |
|
Operations services | 11,634 |
| | 13,121 |
| | 34,835 |
| | 43,335 |
| |
Equipment rentals, depreciation, and maintenance | 8,197 |
| | 9,423 |
| | 25,401 |
| | 30,149 |
| 8,384 |
| | 8,375 |
| | 16,936 |
| | 17,204 |
|
FDIC premium expense | | 6,432 |
| | 4,247 |
| | 13,174 |
| | 8,520 |
|
Communications and courier | | 5,868 |
| | 7,380 |
| | 11,396 |
| | 13,833 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets | | 5,284 |
| | 6,206 |
| | 10,592 |
| | 12,422 |
|
Contract employment and outsourcing | | 5,236 |
| | 3,078 |
| | 10,172 |
| | 6,449 |
|
Advertising and public relations | 6,646 |
| | 8,365 |
| | 19,462 |
| | 17,034 |
| 2,525 |
| | 5,574 |
| | 9,981 |
| | 12,816 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets | 6,206 |
| | 6,460 |
| | 18,628 |
| | 19,394 |
| |
Communications and courier | 5,650 |
| | 7,014 |
| | 19,483 |
| | 22,776 |
| |
FDIC premium expense | 5,564 |
| | 7,850 |
| | 14,084 |
| | 26,442 |
| |
Legal fees | 4,854 |
| | 2,541 |
| | 14,171 |
| | 7,670 |
| 2,498 |
| | 6,486 |
| | 4,321 |
| | 9,317 |
|
Contract employment and outsourcing | 3,256 |
| | 4,314 |
| | 9,705 |
| | 14,274 |
| |
Repurchase and foreclosure provision/(provision credit) | (22 | ) | | (562 | ) | | (1,007 | ) | | (886 | ) | |
All other expense (Note 8) | 39,677 |
| | 25,701 |
| | 88,674 |
| | 112,032 |
| |
All other expense (Note 7) | | 35,751 |
| | 28,681 |
| | 68,977 |
| | 48,012 |
|
Total noninterest expense | 307,672 |
| | 294,031 |
| | 904,156 |
| | 940,064 |
| 332,168 |
| | 300,394 |
| | 643,487 |
| | 596,484 |
|
Income/(loss) before income taxes | 149,739 |
| | 358,641 |
| | 428,411 |
| | 589,255 |
| 69,445 |
| | 148,209 |
| | 90,684 |
| | 278,672 |
|
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | 35,796 |
| | 83,925 |
| | 97,321 |
| | 133,553 |
| 12,780 |
| | 34,467 |
| | 17,547 |
| | 61,525 |
|
Net income/(loss) | $ | 113,943 |
| | $ | 274,716 |
| | $ | 331,090 |
| | $ | 455,702 |
| $ | 56,665 |
| | $ | 113,742 |
| | $ | 73,137 |
| | $ | 217,147 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 2,883 |
| | 2,883 |
| | 8,555 |
| | 8,555 |
| 2,851 |
| | 2,852 |
| | 5,703 |
| | 5,672 |
|
Net income/(loss) attributable to controlling interest | $ | 111,060 |
| | $ | 271,833 |
| | $ | 322,535 |
| | $ | 447,147 |
| $ | 53,814 |
| | $ | 110,890 |
| | $ | 67,434 |
| | $ | 211,475 |
|
Preferred stock dividends | 1,550 |
| | 1,550 |
| | 4,650 |
| | 4,650 |
| 1,550 |
| | 1,550 |
| | 3,100 |
| | 3,100 |
|
Net income/(loss) available to common shareholders | $ | 109,510 |
| | $ | 270,283 |
| | $ | 317,885 |
| | $ | 442,497 |
| $ | 52,264 |
| | $ | 109,340 |
| | $ | 64,334 |
| | $ | 208,375 |
|
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (Note 10) | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.83 |
| | $ | 1.01 |
| | $ | 1.36 |
| |
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (Note 10) | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.83 |
| | $ | 1.00 |
| | $ | 1.35 |
| |
Weighted average common shares (Note 10) | 311,888 |
| | 324,406 |
| | 314,442 |
| | 325,341 |
| |
Diluted average common shares (Note 10) | 313,805 |
| | 327,252 |
| | 316,401 |
| | 328,645 |
| |
Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.14 |
| | $ | 0.12 |
| | $ | 0.42 |
| | $ | 0.36 |
| |
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (Note 9) | | $ | 0.17 |
| | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.21 |
| | $ | 0.66 |
|
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (Note 9) | | $ | 0.17 |
| | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.21 |
| | $ | 0.66 |
|
Weighted average common shares (Note 9) | | 312,090 |
| | 314,063 |
| | 311,843 |
| | 315,740 |
|
Diluted average common shares (Note 9) | | 312,936 |
| | 315,786 |
| | 312,792 |
| | 317,720 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 3
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
| | | First Horizon National Corporation | First Horizon National Corporation |
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Net income/(loss) | $ | 113,943 |
| | $ | 274,716 |
| | $ | 331,090 |
| | $ | 455,702 |
| $ | 56,665 |
| | $ | 113,742 |
| | $ | 73,137 |
| | $ | 217,147 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale | 16,889 |
| | (25,924 | ) | | 113,696 |
| | (106,561 | ) | (1,030 | ) | | 48,192 |
| | 87,248 |
| | 96,807 |
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges | 2,844 |
| | (1,746 | ) | | 17,140 |
| | (13,533 | ) | 17 |
| | 8,909 |
| | 13,078 |
| | 14,296 |
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on pension and other postretirement plans | 2,102 |
| | 2,135 |
| | 5,126 |
| | 5,481 |
| 2,379 |
| | 1,561 |
| | 4,484 |
| | 3,024 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | 21,835 |
| | (25,535 | ) | | 135,962 |
| | (114,613 | ) | 1,366 |
| | 58,662 |
| | 104,810 |
| | 114,127 |
|
Comprehensive income | 135,778 |
| | 249,181 |
| | 467,052 |
| | 341,089 |
| 58,031 |
| | 172,404 |
| | 177,947 |
| | 331,274 |
|
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 2,883 |
| | 2,883 |
| | 8,555 |
| | 8,555 |
| 2,851 |
| | 2,852 |
| | 5,703 |
| | 5,672 |
|
Comprehensive income attributable to controlling interest | $ | 132,895 |
| | $ | 246,298 |
| | $ | 458,497 |
| | $ | 332,534 |
| $ | 55,180 |
| | $ | 169,552 |
| | $ | 172,244 |
| | $ | 325,602 |
|
Income tax expense/(benefit) of items included in Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale | $ | 5,544 |
| | $ | (8,510 | ) | | $ | 37,321 |
| | $ | (34,981 | ) | $ | (336 | ) | | $ | 15,819 |
| | $ | 28,451 |
| | $ | 31,777 |
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges | 934 |
| | (573 | ) | | 5,626 |
| | (4,443 | ) | 5 |
| | 2,924 |
| | 4,265 |
| | 4,692 |
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on pension and other postretirement plans | 690 |
| | 701 |
| | 1,683 |
| | 1,799 |
| 776 |
| | 513 |
| | 1,462 |
| | 993 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 4
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2019 |
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) | | Common Shares | | Total | | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Capital Surplus | | Undivided Profits | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (a) | | Noncontrolling Interest |
Balance, December 31, 2018 | | 318,573 |
| | $ | 4,785,380 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 199,108 |
| | $ | 3,029,425 |
| | $ | 1,542,408 |
| | $ | (376,616 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-02 | | — |
| | (1,011 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,011 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Beginning balance, as adjusted | | 318,573 |
| | 4,784,369 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 199,108 |
| | 3,029,425 |
| | 1,541,397 |
| | (376,616 | ) | | 295,431 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | 103,405 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 100,585 |
| | — |
| | 2,820 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 55,465 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 55,465 |
| | — |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 158,870 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 100,585 |
| | 55,465 |
| | 2,820 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock ($.14 per share) | | — |
| | (44,864 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (44,864 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock repurchased (b) | | (3,594 | ) | | (53,436 | ) | | — |
| | (2,246 | ) | | (51,190 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | 382 |
| | 520 |
| | — |
| | 239 |
| | 281 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | 5,432 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,432 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | (2,820 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,820 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2019 | | 315,361 |
| | $ | 4,846,521 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 197,101 |
| | $ | 2,983,948 |
| | $ | 1,595,568 |
| | $ | (321,151 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | 113,742 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 110,890 |
| | — |
| | 2,852 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 58,662 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 58,662 |
| | — |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 172,404 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 110,890 |
| | 58,662 |
| | 2,852 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock ($.14 per share) | | — |
| | (44,388 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (44,388 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock repurchased (b) | | (3,654 | ) | | (52,222 | ) | | — |
| | (2,284 | ) | | (49,938 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | 771 |
| | 2,944 |
| | — |
| | 482 |
| | 2,462 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | 5,224 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,224 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | (2,852 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,852 | ) |
Balance, June 30, 2019 | | 312,478 |
| | $ | 4,926,081 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 195,299 |
| | $ | 2,941,696 |
| | $ | 1,660,520 |
| | $ | (262,489 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | 113,943 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 111,060 |
| | — |
| | 2,883 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 21,835 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 21,835 |
| | — |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 135,778 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 111,060 |
| | 21,835 |
| | 2,883 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock ($.14 per share) | | — |
| | (44,184 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (44,184 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock repurchased (b) | | (1,804 | ) | | (28,382 | ) | | — |
| | (1,127 | ) | | (27,255 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | 506 |
| | 5,361 |
| | — |
| | 315 |
| | 5,046 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | 5,822 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,822 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | (2,883 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,883 | ) |
Balance, September 30, 2019 | | 311,180 |
| | $ | 4,996,043 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 194,487 |
| | $ | 2,925,309 |
| | $ | 1,725,846 |
| | $ | (240,654 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation |
Six months ended June 30, 2020 |
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital Surplus | | Undivided Profits | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (a) | | Noncontrolling Interest | | Total |
Balance, December 31, 2019 | | 1,000 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | 311,469 |
| | $ | 194,668 |
| | $ | 2,931,451 |
| | $ | 1,798,442 |
| | $ | (239,608 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
| | $ | 5,076,008 |
|
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-13 | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (96,057 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (96,057 | ) |
Beginning balance, as adjusted | | 1,000 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 311,469 |
| | 194,668 |
| | 2,931,451 |
| | 1,702,385 |
| | (239,608 | ) | | 295,431 |
| | 4,979,951 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,620 |
| | — |
| | 2,852 |
| | 16,472 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 103,444 |
| | — |
| | 103,444 |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,620 |
| | 103,444 |
| | 2,852 |
| | 119,916 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) |
Common stock ($.15 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (47,350 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (47,350 | ) |
Common stock repurchased | | — |
| | — |
| | (141 | ) | | (88 | ) | | (1,976 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,064 | ) |
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | — |
| | — |
| | 652 |
| | 407 |
| | 3,733 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,140 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,281 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7,281 |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,852 | ) | | (2,852 | ) |
Other (b) | | — |
| | — |
| | (117 | ) | | (73 | ) | | (1,819 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,892 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2020 | | 1,000 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | 311,863 |
| | $ | 194,914 |
| | $ | 2,938,670 |
| | $ | 1,667,105 |
| | $ | (136,164 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
| | $ | 5,055,580 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 53,814 |
| | — |
| | 2,851 |
| | 56,665 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,366 |
| | — |
| | 1,366 |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 53,814 |
| | 1,366 |
| | 2,851 |
| | 58,031 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) |
Common stock ($.15 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (47,740 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (47,740 | ) |
Preferred stock issuance (1,500 shares issued at $100,000 per share net of offering costs) | | 1,500 |
| | 144,665 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 144,665 |
|
Common stock repurchased | | — |
| | — |
| | (183 | ) | | (114 | ) | | (1,354 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,468 | ) |
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | — |
| | — |
| | 679 |
| | 424 |
| | (424 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,718 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,718 |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,851 | ) | | (2,851 | ) |
Balance, June 30, 2020 | | 2,500 |
| | $ | 240,289 |
| | 312,359 |
| | $ | 195,224 |
| | $ | 2,940,610 |
| | $ | 1,671,629 |
| | $ | (134,798 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
| | $ | 5,208,385 |
|
| |
(a) | Due to the nature of the preferred stock issued by FHN and its subsidiaries, all components of Other comprehensive income/(loss) have been attributed solely to FHN as the controlling interest holder. |
| |
(b) | Third, second and first quarter 2019 include $28.2 million, $50.2 million and $51.5 million, respectively,Represents shares canceled in connection with the resolution of shares repurchased under share repurchase programs.remaining Capital Bank Financial Corporation ("CBF") dissenters' appraisal process. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 5
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Six months ended June 30, 2019 |
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) | | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Capital Surplus | | Undivided Profits | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (a) | | Noncontrolling Interest | | Total |
Balance, December 31, 2018 | | 1,000 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | 318,573 |
| | $ | 199,108 |
| | $ | 3,029,425 |
| | $ | 1,542,408 |
| | $ | (376,616 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
| | $ | 4,785,380 |
|
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-02 | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,011 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,011 | ) |
Beginning balance, as adjusted | | 1,000 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 318,573 |
| | 199,108 |
| | 3,029,425 |
| | 1,541,397 |
| | (376,616 | ) | | 295,431 |
| | 4,784,369 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 100,585 |
| | — |
| | 2,820 |
| | 103,405 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 55,465 |
| | — |
| | 55,465 |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 100,585 |
| | 55,465 |
| | 2,820 |
| | 158,870 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) |
Common stock ($.14 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (44,864 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (44,864 | ) |
Common stock repurchased (b) | | — |
| | — |
| | (3,594 | ) | | (2,246 | ) | | (51,190 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (53,436 | ) |
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | — |
| | — |
| | 382 |
| | 239 |
| | 281 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 520 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,432 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,432 |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,820 | ) | | (2,820 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2019 | | 1,000 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | 315,361 |
| | $ | 197,101 |
| | $ | 2,983,948 |
| | $ | 1,595,568 |
| | $ | (321,151 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
| | $ | 4,846,521 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 110,890 |
| | — |
| | 2,852 |
| | 113,742 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 58,662 |
| | — |
| | 58,662 |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 110,890 |
| | 58,662 |
| | 2,852 |
| | 172,404 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) |
Common stock ($.14 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (44,388 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (44,388 | ) |
Common stock repurchased (b) | | — |
| | — |
| | (3,654 | ) | | (2,284 | ) | | (49,938 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (52,222 | ) |
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | — |
| | — |
| | 771 |
| | 482 |
| | 2,462 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,944 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,224 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,224 |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,852 | ) | | (2,852 | ) |
Balance, June 30, 2019 | | 1,000 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | 312,478 |
| | $ | 195,299 |
| | $ | 2,941,696 |
| | $ | 1,660,520 |
| | $ | (262,489 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
| | $ | 4,926,081 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Nine months ended September 30, 2018 |
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) | | Common Shares | | Total | | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | Capital Surplus | | Undivided Profits | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (a) | | Noncontrolling Interest |
Balance, December 31, 2017 | | 326,736 |
| | $ | 4,580,488 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 204,211 |
| | $ | 3,147,613 |
| | $ | 1,102,888 |
| | $ | (265,279 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2018-02 | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 57,546 |
| | (57,546 | ) | | — |
|
Balance, December 31, 2017, as adjusted | | 326,736 |
| | 4,580,488 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 204,211 |
| | 3,147,613 |
| | 1,160,434 |
| | (322,825 | ) | | 295,431 |
|
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-01 and 2017-12 | | — |
| | 67 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 278 |
| | (211 | ) | | — |
|
Beginning balance, as adjusted | | 326,736 |
| | 4,580,555 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 204,211 |
| | 3,147,613 |
| | 1,160,712 |
| | (323,036 | ) | | 295,431 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | 94,994 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 92,174 |
| | — |
| | 2,820 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | (67,049 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (67,049 | ) | | — |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 27,945 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 92,174 |
| | (67,049 | ) | | 2,820 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock ($.12 per share) | | — |
| | (39,681 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (39,681 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock repurchased | | (110 | ) | | (2,185 | ) | | — |
| | (70 | ) | | (2,115 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | 569 |
| | 4,376 |
| | — |
| | 356 |
| | 4,020 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Acquisition equity adjustment | | (1 | ) | | (18 | ) | | — |
| | (1 | ) | | (17 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | 5,906 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,906 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | (2,820 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,820 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2018 | | 327,194 |
| | $ | 4,572,528 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 204,496 |
| | $ | 3,155,407 |
| | $ | 1,211,655 |
| | $ | (390,085 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | 85,992 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 83,140 |
| | — |
| | 2,852 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | (22,029 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (22,029 | ) | | — |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 63,963 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 83,140 |
| | (22,029 | ) | | 2,852 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock ($.12 per share) | | — |
| | (39,176 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (39,176 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock repurchased | | (138 | ) | | (2,606 | ) | | — |
| | (86 | ) | | (2,520 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | 328 |
| | 45 |
| | — |
| | 205 |
| | (160 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Acquisition equity adjustment | | (2,374 | ) | | (46,017 | ) | | — |
| | (1,483 | ) | | (44,534 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | 5,547 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,547 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | (2,852 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,852 | ) |
Other | | (7 | ) | | (133 | ) | | — |
| | (5 | ) | | (128 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Balance, June 30, 2018 | | 325,003 |
| | $ | 4,549,749 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 203,127 |
| | $ | 3,113,612 |
| | $ | 1,254,069 |
| | $ | (412,114 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | — |
| | 274,716 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 271,833 |
| | — |
| | 2,883 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | (25,535 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (25,535 | ) | | — |
|
Comprehensive income/(loss) | | — |
| | 249,181 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 271,833 |
| | (25,535 | ) | | 2,883 |
|
Cash dividends declared: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) | | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1,550 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock ($.12 per share) | | — |
| | (39,393 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (39,393 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock repurchased (b) | | (1,077 | ) | | (19,206 | ) | | — |
| | (673 | ) | | (18,533 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Common stock issued for: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards | | 17 |
| | 21 |
| | — |
| | 10 |
| | 11 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Stock-based compensation expense | | — |
| | 6,012 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,012 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock | | — |
| | (2,883 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2,883 | ) |
Balance, September 30, 2018 | | 323,943 |
| | $ | 4,741,931 |
| | $ | 95,624 |
| | $ | 202,464 |
| | $ | 3,101,102 |
| | $ | 1,484,959 |
| | $ | (437,649 | ) | | $ | 295,431 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
| |
(a) | Due to the nature of the preferred stock issued by FHN and its subsidiaries, all components of Other comprehensive income/(loss) have been attributed solely to FHN as the controlling interest holder. |
| |
(b) | Third quarter 2018 includes $19.0Includes $51.5 million of shareand $50.2 million repurchased under share repurchase programs.programs in first and second quarter 2019, respectively. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 6
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | | | First Horizon National Corporation | | First Horizon National Corporation |
| | Nine months ended September 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Operating Activities | | | | | | | | |
Net income/(loss) | | $ | 331,090 |
| | $ | 455,702 |
| | $ | 73,137 |
| | $ | 217,147 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided/(used) by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 37,000 |
| | 1,000 |
| | 255,000 |
| | 22,000 |
|
Provision/(benefit) for deferred income taxes | | 69,102 |
| | 106,314 |
| | (38,528 | ) | | 60,943 |
|
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment | | 33,142 |
| | 35,700 |
| | 21,040 |
| | 22,564 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets | | 18,628 |
| | 19,394 |
| | 10,592 |
| | 12,422 |
|
Net other amortization and accretion | | 1,632 |
| | (9,991 | ) | | 7,838 |
| | (2,542 | ) |
Net (increase)/decrease in derivatives | | (183,852 | ) | | 86,135 |
| | (368,592 | ) | | (119,415 | ) |
Fair value adjustment on interest-only strips | | 2,820 |
| | (840 | ) | | 2,528 |
| | 1,399 |
|
(Gains)/losses and write-downs on OREO, net | | (64 | ) | | 814 |
| | 117 |
| | (304 | ) |
Litigation and regulatory matters | | 6,185 |
| | (1,447 | ) | | — |
| | (8,330 | ) |
Stock-based compensation expense | | 16,478 |
| | 17,465 |
| | 10,999 |
| | 10,656 |
|
Gain on sale and pay down of held-to-maturity loans | | (1,105 | ) | | 3,777 |
| | — |
| | (1,105 | ) |
Equity securities (gains)/losses, net | | (444 | ) | | (212,924 | ) | | 1,468 |
| | (347 | ) |
Debt securities (gains)/losses, net | | 267 |
| | (52 | ) | | — |
| | 267 |
|
(Gain)/loss on extinguishment of debt | | 7 |
| | 1 |
| |
Net (gains)/losses on sale/disposal of fixed assets | | 20,453 |
| | (2,469 | ) | | 1,816 |
| | 19,182 |
|
(Gain)/loss on BOLI | | (3,224 | ) | | (2,785 | ) | | (3,880 | ) | | (2,578 | ) |
Loans held-for-sale: | | | | | | | | |
Purchases and originations | | (1,488,577 | ) | | (1,729,549 | ) | | (1,096,917 | ) | | (1,003,375 | ) |
Gross proceeds from settlements and sales (a) | | 581,137 |
| | 751,589 |
| |
Gross proceeds from settlements and sales | | | 322,517 |
| | 361,895 |
|
(Gain)/loss due to fair value adjustments and other | | (6,468 | ) | | 13,755 |
| | 6,619 |
| | 36,138 |
|
Pension plan contribution | | (509 | ) | | — |
| |
Net (increase)/decrease in: | | | | | | | | |
Trading securities | | 1,077,025 |
| | 392,411 |
| | 833,483 |
| | 581,187 |
|
Fixed income receivables | | (170,871 | ) | | (109,109 | ) | | (105,341 | ) | | (108,713 | ) |
Interest receivable | | 3,111 |
| | (14,052 | ) | | (6,917 | ) | | (6,120 | ) |
Other assets | | (40,256 | ) | | (6,699 | ) | | (131,628 | ) | | 7,394 |
|
Net increase/(decrease) in: | | | | | | | | |
Trading liabilities | | 384,397 |
| | 101,179 |
| | (272,839 | ) | | 222,967 |
|
Fixed income payables | | 57,270 |
| | (12,057 | ) | | (24,800 | ) | | 56,797 |
|
Interest payable | | 15,935 |
| | 16,610 |
| | (9,850 | ) | | 12,435 |
|
Other liabilities | | (43,737 | ) | | (30,717 | ) | | 9,183 |
| | (45,278 | ) |
Total adjustments | | 385,482 |
| | (586,547 | ) | | (576,092 | ) | | 130,139 |
|
Net cash provided/(used) by operating activities | | 716,572 |
| | (130,845 | ) | | (502,955 | ) | | 347,286 |
|
Investing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale securities: | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | 182,824 |
| | 15,137 |
| | 8,703 |
| | 171,423 |
|
Maturities | | 566,803 |
| | 510,232 |
| | 571,676 |
| | 339,315 |
|
Purchases | | (357,182 | ) | | (362,215 | ) | | (1,498,312 | ) | | (144,534 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of equity investment | | 1,440 |
| | — |
| |
Premises and equipment: | | | | | | | | |
Sales | | 14,370 |
| | 22,794 |
| | 2,382 |
| | 8,157 |
|
Purchases | | (28,769 | ) | | (32,928 | ) | | (20,851 | ) | | (12,487 | ) |
Proceeds from the sale of Visa Class B shares | | — |
| | 240,206 |
| |
Proceeds from sales of OREO | | 11,482 |
| | 25,328 |
| | 4,475 |
| | 9,651 |
|
Proceeds from sale and pay down of loans classified as held-to-maturity | | 20,100 |
| | 50,498 |
| | — |
| | 20,100 |
|
Proceeds from BOLI | | 10,085 |
| | 11,559 |
| | 7,826 |
| | 8,945 |
|
Net (increase)/decrease in: | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | (3,779,972 | ) | | 283,922 |
| | (1,648,847 | ) | | (2,183,862 | ) |
Interests retained from securitizations classified as trading securities | | 374 |
| | 731 |
| | 130 |
| | 298 |
|
Interest-bearing cash | | 913,199 |
| | 653,919 |
| | (2,653,439 | ) | | 684,431 |
|
Cash paid related to divestitures
| | — |
| | (27,599 | ) | |
Cash paid/(received) for acquisitions, net | | — |
| | (46,017 | ) | |
Net cash provided/(used) by investing activities | | (2,445,246 | ) | | 1,345,567 |
| | (5,226,257 | ) | | (1,098,563 | ) |
Financing Activities | | | | | | | | |
Common stock: | | | | | |
Stock options exercised | | | 4,145 |
| | 3,464 |
|
Cash dividends paid | | | (91,925 | ) | | (83,711 | ) |
Repurchase of shares (a) | | | (3,543 | ) | | (105,658 | ) |
Cancellation of common shares (b) | | | (1,892 | ) | | — |
|
Preferred stock issuance | | | 144,665 |
| | — |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 7
|
| | | | | | | | |
Common stock: | | | | |
Stock options exercised | | 8,793 |
| | 4,443 |
|
Cash dividends paid | | (127,455 | ) | | (99,753 | ) |
Repurchase of shares (b) | | (134,041 | ) | | (23,997 | ) |
Cash dividends paid - preferred stock - noncontrolling interest | | (8,555 | ) | | (8,555 | ) |
Cash dividends paid - Series A preferred stock | | (4,650 | ) | | (4,650 | ) |
Term borrowings: | | | | |
Payments/maturities | | (2,581 | ) | | (17,565 | ) |
Increases in restricted and secured term borrowings | | 11,572 |
| | 5,646 |
|
Net increase/(decrease) in: | | | | |
Deposits | | (738,333 | ) | | 417,612 |
|
Short-term borrowings | | 2,814,279 |
| | (1,496,739 | ) |
Net cash provided/(used) by financing activities | | 1,819,029 |
| | (1,223,558 | ) |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | 90,355 |
| | (8,836 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 1,405,325 |
| | 1,452,046 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 1,495,680 |
| | $ | 1,443,210 |
|
Supplemental Disclosures | | | | |
Total interest paid | | $ | 303,180 |
| | $ | 208,160 |
|
Total taxes paid | | 32,811 |
| | 12,779 |
|
Total taxes refunded | | 27,742 |
| | 1,576 |
|
Transfer from loans to OREO | | 6,309 |
| | 11,388 |
|
Transfer from loans HFS to trading securities | | 1,024,274 |
| | 907,788 |
|
Transfer from loans to loans HFS | | 31,465 |
| | — |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
|
| | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends paid - preferred stock - noncontrolling interest | | (5,734 | ) | | (5,703 | ) |
Cash dividends paid - Series A preferred stock | | (3,100 | ) | | (3,100 | ) |
Term borrowings: | | | | |
Issuance (c) | | 1,241,534 |
| | — |
|
Payments/maturities | | — |
| | (1,180 | ) |
Increases/(decreases) in restricted and secured term borrowings | | (5,483 | ) | | 4,481 |
|
Net increase/(decrease) in: | | | | |
Deposits | | 5,329,816 |
| | (374,675 | ) |
Short-term borrowings | | (1,126,617 | ) | | 1,161,739 |
|
Net cash provided/(used) by financing activities | | 5,481,866 |
| | 595,657 |
|
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (247,346 | ) | | (155,620 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 1,266,893 |
| | 1,405,325 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 1,019,547 |
| | $ | 1,249,705 |
|
Supplemental Disclosures | | | | |
Total interest paid | | $ | 125,368 |
| | $ | 200,625 |
|
Total taxes paid | | 6,486 |
| | 14,842 |
|
Total taxes refunded | | 541 |
| | 27,742 |
|
Transfer from loans to OREO | | 1,888 |
| | 3,343 |
|
Transfer from loans HFS to trading securities | | 603,856 |
| | 802,259 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
(a) 2019 includes $101.7 million repurchased under share repurchase programs.
(b) Represents shares canceled in connection with the resolution of remaining CBF dissenters' appraisal process.
(c) In second quarter 2020, FHN issued $800 million of senior notes and First Horizon Bank issued $450 million of subordinated notes.
| |
(a) | 2018 includes $107.4 million related to the sale of approximately $120 million UPB of subprime auto loans. See Note 2- Acquisitions and Divestitures for additional information. |
| |
(b) | 2019 and 2018 include $129.9 million and $19.0 million, respectively, repurchased under share repurchase programs. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 8
Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 1 – Financial Information
Basis of Accounting. The unaudited interim consolidated condensed financial statements of First Horizon National Corporation (“FHN”), including its subsidiaries, have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and follow general practices within the industries in which it operates. This preparation requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates and assumptions are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements and could differ from actual results. In the opinion of management, all necessary adjustments have been made for a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature unless otherwise disclosed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The operating results for the interim 20192020 period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected going forward. For further information, refer to the audited consolidated financial statements in Exhibit 13Item 8 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
Revenues. Revenue is recognized when the performance obligations under the terms of a contract with a customer are satisfied in an amount that reflects the consideration FHN expects to be entitled. FHN derives a significant portion of its revenues from fee-based services. Noninterest income from transaction-based fees is generally recognized immediately upon completion of the transaction. Noninterest income from service-based fees is generally recognized over the period in which FHN provides the service. Any services performed over time generally require that FHN render services each period and therefore FHN measures progress in completing these services based upon the passage of time and recognizes revenue as invoiced.
See Note 1– Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, for a discussion of FHN's key revenues.
Contract Balances. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, accounts receivable related to products and services on non-interest income were $8.6$8.9 million. For the three and nine months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, FHN had no material impairment losses on non-interest accounts receivable and there were no material contract assets, contract liabilities or deferred contract costs recorded on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Credit risk is assessed on these accounts receivable each reporting period and the amount of estimated uncollectible receivables is not material.
Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations. For the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, revenue recognized from performance obligations related to prior periods was not material.
Revenue expected to be recognized in any future year related to remaining performance obligations, excluding revenue pertaining to contracts that have an original expected duration of one year or less and contracts where revenue is recognized as invoiced, is not material.
Refer to Note 13–12– Business Segment Information for a reconciliation of disaggregated revenue by major product line and reportable segment.
Leases.Debt Investment Securities. At inception, all arrangementsDebt securities that may be sold prior to maturity are evaluated to determine if they contain a lease,classified as available-for-sale (“AFS”) and are carried at fair value. The unrealized gains and losses on debt securities AFS, including securities for which is definedno credit impairment exists, are excluded from earnings and are reported, net of tax, as a contract,component of other comprehensive income within shareholders’ equity and the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income. Debt securities which management has the intent and ability to hold to maturity (“HTM”) are reported at amortized cost. Interest-only strips that are classified as securities AFS are valued at elected fair value. See Note 16 - Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities for additional information. Realized gains and losses (i.e., from sales) for debt investment securities are determined by the specific identification method and reported in noninterest income.
In periods subsequent to 2019, the evaluation of credit risk for HTM debt securities mirrors the process described below for loans held-for-investment. AFS debt securities are reviewed for potential credit impairment at the individual security level. The evaluation of credit risk includes consideration of third-party and government guarantees (both explicit and implicit), senior or part of a contract, that conveys the right to control the use of identified property, plant, or equipment for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control is deemed to exist when a lessor has granted and a lessee has received both the right to obtain substantially allsubordinated status, credit ratings of the economic benefits from useissuer, the effects of interest rate changes since purchase and observable market information such as issuer-specific credit spreads. Credit losses for AFS debt securities are generally recognized through establishment of an allowance for credit losses that cannot exceed the amount by which amortized cost exceeds fair value. Charge offs are recorded as reductions of the identified assetsecurity’s amortized cost and the right to direct the usecredit allowance. Subsequent improvements in estimated credit losses result in reduction of the identified asset throughoutcredit allowance, but not beyond zero. However, if FHN has the period of use.
Lessee. As a lessee, FHN recognizes lease (right-of-use) assets and lease liabilities for all leasing arrangements with lease terms that are greater than one year. The lease asset and lease liability are recognized at the present value of estimated future lease payments, including estimated renewal periods, with the discount rate reflecting a fully-collateralized rate matching the estimated lease term. Renewal options are included in the estimated lease term if they are considered reasonably certain of exercise. Periods covered by termination options are included in the lease termintent to sell or if it is reasonably certain theymore-likely-than-not that it will not be exercised. Additionally, prepaid or accrued lease payments, lease incentivescompelled to sell a security with an unrecognized loss, the difference between the security's carrying value and initial direct costs related to lease arrangements are recognized within the right-of-use asset. Each lease is classified as a financing or operating lease which depends on the relationship of the lessee’s rights to the economicfair value of the leased asset. For finance leases, interest on the lease liability is recognized separately from amortization of the right-of-use asset in earnings, resulting in higher expense in the earlier portion of the lease term. For operating leases, a single lease cost is calculated so that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term on a generally straight-line basis. Substantially all of FHN’s lessee arrangements are classified as operating leases. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, FHN does not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities and expense is generally recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 9
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
Lease assumptionsthrough earnings and classificationa new amortized cost basis is established for the security (i.e., no allowance for credit losses is recognized).
FHN has elected to exclude accrued interest receivable (“AIR”) from the fair value and amortized cost basis on AFS debt securities when assessing whether these securities have experienced credit impairment. Additionally, FHN has elected to not measure an allowance for credit losses on AIR for AFS debt securities based on its policy to write off uncollectible interest in a timely manner, which generally occurs when delinquency reaches no more than 90 days for all security types. Any such write offs are reassessed upon the occurrence of events that result in changes to the estimated lease term or consideration. Modifications to lease contracts are evaluated to determine 1) if a right to use an additional asset has been obtained, 2) if only the lease term and/or consideration have been revised or 3) if a full or partial termination has occurred. If an additional right-of use-asset has been obtained, the modification is treatedrecognized as a separate contractreduction of interest income. AIR for AFS debt securities is included within Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statement of Condition.
In periods prior to 2020, both AFS and its classification is evaluatedHTM securities were reviewed quarterly for possible other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”). The review included an analysis of the facts and circumstances of each individual investment such as the degree of loss, the length of time the fair value had been below cost, the expectation for that security’s performance, the creditworthiness of the issuer and FHN’s intent and ability to hold the security.
Declines in value judged to be other-than-temporary (“OTTI”) based on FHN’s analysis of the facts and circumstances related to an individual investment, including securities that FHN had the intent to sell, were determined by the specific identification method. For HTM debt securities, OTTI recognized was typically credit-related and was reported in noninterest income. For impaired AFS debt securities that FHN did not intend to sell and was not required to sell prior to recovery but for which credit losses existed, the OTTI recognized was allocated between the total impairment related to credit losses which was reported in noninterest income, and the impairment related to all other factors which was excluded from earnings and reported, net of tax, as a new lease arrangement. If only the lease term or consideration are changed, the lease liability is revalued with an offset to the lease assetcomponent of other comprehensive income within shareholders’ equity and the lease classification is re-assessed. If a modification results in a full or partial terminationConsolidated Condensed Statements of the lease, the lease liability is revalued through earnings along with a proportionate reductionComprehensive Income.
Fed Funds Sold and Purchased. Fed funds sold and purchased represent unsecured overnight funding arrangements between participants in the value of the related lease asset and subsequent expense recognition is similarFederal Reserve system primarily to a new lease arrangement.
Lease assetsassist banks in meeting their regulatory cash reserve requirements. Fed Funds sold are evaluated for impairment when triggering events occur, such as a change in management intent regarding the continued occupation of the leased space. If a lease asset is impaired, it is written downcredit risk each reporting period. Due to the present valueshort duration of estimated future cash flowseach transaction and the prospective expense recognition for that lease follows the accelerated expense recognition methodology applicablehistory of no credit losses, no credit loss has been recognized.
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to finance leases, even if it remains classified as an operating lease.
Sublease arrangementsResell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase.FHN purchases short-term securities under agreements to resell which are accounted for consistentas collateralized financings except where FHN does not have an agreement to sell the same or substantially the same securities before maturity at a fixed
or determinable price. All of FHN’s securities purchased under agreements to resell are recognized as collateralized financings. Securities delivered under these transactions are delivered to either the dealer custody account at the FRB or to the applicable counterparty. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are offered to cash management customers as an automated, collateralized investment account. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are also used by the consumer/commercial bank to obtain favorable borrowing rates on its purchased funds. All of FHN's securities sold under agreements to repurchase are secured borrowings. Collateral is valued daily and FHN may require counterparties to deposit additional securities or cash as collateral, or FHN may return cash or securities previously pledged by counterparties, or FHN may be required to post additional securities or cash as collateral, based on the contractual requirements for these transactions.
FHN’s fixed income business utilizes securities borrowing arrangements as part of its trading operations. Securities borrowing transactions generally require FHN to deposit cash with the lessor accounting described below. Sublease arrangements are evaluatedsecurities lender. The amount of cash advanced is recorded within Securities purchased under agreements to determine if changes to estimates for the primary lease are warranted or if the sublease terms reflect impairment of the related lease asset.
Lease assets are recognized in Other assets and lease liabilities are recognized in Other liabilitiesresell in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. Since substantially allThese transactions are not considered purchases and the securities borrowed are not recognized by FHN. FHN does not conduct securities lending transactions.
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and securities borrowing arrangements are evaluated for credit risk each reporting period. As presented in Note 15 - Master Netting and Similar Agreements - Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions, these agreements are collateralized by the related securities and collateral maintenance provisions with counterparties, including replenishment and adjustment on a transaction specific basis. This collateral includes both the securities collateral for each transaction as well as offsetting securities sold under agreements to repurchase with the same counterparty. Given the history of its leasing arrangements relate to real estate, FHN records lease expense,no credit losses and any related subleasecollateralized nature of these transactions, no credit loss has been recognized.
Loans. Generally, loans are stated at principal amounts outstanding, net of unearned income. Interest on loans is recognized on an accrual basis at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loan origination fees and direct costs as well as premiums and discounts are amortized as level yield adjustments over the respective loan terms. Unamortized net fees or costs, premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income within Occupancy expense in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
Lessor. As a lessor, FHN also evaluates its lease arrangements to determine whether a finance lease or an operating lease exists and utilizes the rate implicit in the lease arrangement as the discount rate to calculate the present value of future cash flows. Depending upon the termsearly repayment of the individual agreements, finance leases represent either sales-type or direct financing leases, both of which require de-recognition of the asset being leased with offsetting recognition of a lease receivableloans. Cash collections from loans that is evaluated for impairment similarwere fully charged off prior to loans. Currently, all of FHN’s lessor arrangementsacquisition are considered operating leases.
Lease income for operating leases is recognized over the life of the lease,in noninterest income. Loan commitment fees are generally on a straight line basis. Lease incentives and initial direct costs are capitalizeddeferred and amortized over the estimated life of the lease. Lease income is not significant for any reporting periods and is classified as a reduction of Occupancy expense in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
Summary of Accounting Changes. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases,” which requires a lessee to recognize in its statement of condition a liability to make lease payments (the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. ASU 2016-02 leaves lessor accounting largely unchanged from prior standards. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a straight-line basis over the lease term. All other leases must be classified as financing or operating leases which depends on the relationship of the lessee’s rights to the economic value of the leased asset. For finance leases, interest on the lease liability is recognized separately from amortization of the right-of-use asset in earnings, resulting in higher expense in the earlier portion of the lease term. For operating leases, a single lease cost is calculated so that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term on a generally straight-line basis.commitment period.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, “Leases - Targeted Improvements,” which provides an election for a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings upon initial adoption of ASU 2016-02. Alternatively, under the initial guidance of ASU 2016-02, lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented using a modified retrospective approach. Both adoption alternatives include a number of optional practical expedients that entities may elect to apply, which would result in continuing to account for leases that commence before the effective date in accordance with previous requirements (unless the lease is modified) except that lessees are required to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all operating leases at each reporting date based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments that were tracked and disclosed under previous requirements. ASU 2016-02 also requires expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures to assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from lease arrangements. ASU 2016-02 and ASU 2018-11 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Upon adoption, FHN utilized the cumulative effect transition alternative provided by ASU 2018-11. FHN utilized the lease classification practical expedients and the short-term lease exemption upon adoption. FHN also has elected to determine the discount rate on leases as of the effective date and elected to use hindsight in determining lease terms as well as impairments of lease assets resulting from lease abandonments upon adoption. The table below summarizes the impact of adopting ASU 2016-02 as of January 1, 2019, for line items in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. Lease assets of approximately $185 million are included in Other Assets. Lease liabilities of
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 10
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
approximately $204 millionFHN has elected to exclude accrued interest receivable (“AIR”) from the amortized cost basis on for its held-for-investment loan portfolio. FHN has also elected to not measure an allowance for credit losses on AIR for loans held-for-investment based on its policy to write off uncollectible interest in a timely manner, which occurs when a loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Such write offs are recognized as a reduction of interest income. AIR for held-for-investment loans is included within Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.
FHN has continued to accrue interest on loans for which payment deferrals have been extended to borrowers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic ("COVID-19 Deferrals"). Deferrals are made for durations up to six months, which is beyond FHN's normal write-off practices for accrued interest. Therefore, these interest deferrals do not qualify for FHN's election to not recognize a credit loss allowance for accrued interest. Accordingly, FHN has estimated credit losses for COVID-19 interest deferrals which is included within AIR in Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.
Purchased Credit-Deteriorated Loans. Subsequent to 2019, FHN evaluates all acquired loans to determine if they have experienced a more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination (“PCD loans”). PCD loans can be identified on either an 1) individual or 2) pooled basis when the loans share similar risk characteristics. FHN evaluates various absolute factors to assist in the identification of PCD loans, including criteria such as, existing PCD status, risk rating of special mention or lower, nonaccrual or impaired status, identification of prior TDRs, and delinquency status. FHN also utilizes relative factors to identify PCD loans such as commercial loan grade migration, expansion of borrower credit spreads, declines in external risk ratings and changes in consumer loan characteristics (e.g., FICO decline or LTV increase). In addition, factors reflective of broad economic considerations are also considered in identifying PCD loans. These include industry, collateral type, and geographic location for the borrower’s operations. Internal factors for origination of new loans that are similar to the acquired loans are also evaluated to assess loans for PCD status, including increases in required yields, necessity of borrowers’ providing additional collateral and/or guarantees and changes in acceptable loan duration. Other indicators may also be used to evaluate loans for PCD status depending on borrower-specific communications and actions, such public statements, initiation of loan modification discussions and obtaining emergency funding from alternate sources.
Upon acquisition, the expected credit losses are allocated to the purchase price of individual PCD loans to determine each individual assets amortized cost basis, typically resulting in a reduction of the discount that is accreted prospectively to interest income. At the acquisition date
and prospectively, only the unpaid principal balance is incorporated within the estimation of expected credit losses for PCD loans. Otherwise, the process for estimate of expected credit losses is consistent with that discussed below. As discussed below FHN applies undiscounted cash flow methodologies for the estimation of expected credit losses, which results in the calculated amount of credit losses at acquisition that is added to the amortized cost basis of the related PCD loans to exceed the discounted value of estimated credit losses included in the loan valuation.
Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans. Prior to 2020, ASC 310-30 “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer,” established guidance for acquired loans that exhibited deterioration of credit quality between origination and the time of acquisition and for which the timely collection of the interest and principal was not reasonably assured (“PCI loans”). PCI loans were initially recorded at fair value which was estimated by discounting expected cash flows at acquisition date. The expected cash flows included all contractually expected amounts (including interest) and incorporated an estimate for future expected credit losses, pre-payment assumptions, and yield requirement for a market participant, among other things. To the extent possible, certain PCI loans were aggregated into pools with composite interest rate and cash flows expected to be collected for the pool. Aggregation into loan pools was based upon common risk characteristics that include similar credit risk or risk ratings, and one or more predominant risk characteristics. Each PCI pool was accounted for as a single unit.
Accretable yield was initially established at acquisition and is the excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the initial investment in the loan and was recognized in interest income over the remaining life of the loan, or pool of loans. Nonaccretable difference was initially established at acquisition and was the difference between the contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition. FHN estimated expected cash flows for PCI loans on a quarterly basis. Increases in expected cash flows from the last measurement resulted in reversal of any nonaccretable difference (or allowance for loan losses to the extent any has previously been recorded) with a prospective positive impact on interest income. Decreases to the expected cash flows resulted in an increase in the allowance for loan losses through provision expense.
FHN did not report PCI loans as nonperforming loans due to the accretion of interest income. Additionally, PCI loans that have been pooled and subsequently modified were not reported as troubled debt restructurings since the pool was the unit of measurement.
Subsequent to 2019, PCI loans have transitioned to purchased-credit-deteriorated status and are accounted for as discussed above.
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Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
Allowance for Loan Losses. The nature of the process by which FHN determines the appropriate ALLL requires the exercise of considerable judgment. See Note 5 - Allowance for Loan Losses for a discussion of FHN’s ALLL methodology and a description of the models utilized in the estimation process for the commercial and consumer loan portfolios. The discussion herein reflects periods before and after implementation of a change in credit loss estimation processes that was effective January 1, 2020.
Future adjustments to the ALLL may be necessary if economic or other conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the estimates or, if required by regulators, based upon information at the time of their examinations or upon future regulatory guidance. Such adjustments to original estimates, as necessary, are made in the period in which these factors and other relevant considerations indicate that loss levels vary from previous estimates.
Subsequent to 2019
The ALLL is maintained at a level that management determines is sufficient to absorb current expected credit losses (“CECL”) in the loan portfolio. Management uses analytical models to estimate expected credit losses in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The models are carefully reviewed to identify trends that may not be captured in the modeled loss estimates. Management uses qualitative adjustments for those items not reflected in the modeled loss information such as recent changes from the macroeconomic forecasts utilized in model calculations, results of additional stressed modeling scenarios, observed and/or expected changes affecting borrowers in specific industries or geographic areas, exposure to large lending relationships and expected recoveries of prior charge offs.
The ALLL is increased by the provision for loan losses and is decreased by loan charge-offs. The ALLL is determined in accordance with ASC 326-20 "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses.” Credit loss estimation is based on the amortized cost of Loans, net, which includes the following:
1. Unpaid principal balance for originated assets or acquisition price for purchased assets
2. Accrued interest (see elections discussed previously)
3. Accretion or amortization of premium, discount, and net deferred fees or costs
4. Collection of cash
5. Charge-offs
6. Foreign exchange adjustments (none for FHN)
7. Fair value hedge accounting adjustments (none for FHN)
Premiums, discounts and net deferred origination costs/fees affect the calculated amount of expected credit losses but they are not considered when determining the amount of expected credit losses that are recorded.
Under CECL, loans must be pooled when they share similar risk characteristics with other loans. Loans that do not share similar risk characteristics are evaluated individually. Expected credit loss is estimated for the remaining life of loan(s), which is limited to the remaining contractual term(s), adjusted for prepayment estimates, which are included as separate inputs into modeled loss estimates. Renewals and extensions are not anticipated unless they are included in Other Liabilities. The after-tax decrease in Undivided Profits reflectsexisting loan documentation and are not unconditionally cancellable by the recognition of deferred gains associated with prior sale-leaseback transactions, revisions tolender. However, losses are estimated over the estimated useful livesremaining life of leasehold improvements and adjustmentsreasonably expected TDRs which can extend beyond the current remaining contractual term.
Estimates of lease expense to reflect revised lease duration estimates.
|
| | | | |
| |
(Dollars in thousands) | | January 1, 2019 |
| | |
Loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 3,450 |
|
Premises and equipment, net | | 2,718 |
|
Other assets | | 183,884 |
|
Other liabilities | | (191,010 | ) |
Undivided profits | | 1,011 |
|
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, “Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract,” which aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangementexpected credit losses incorporate consideration of available information that is a service contract withrelevant to assessing the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurredcollectability of future cash flows. This includes internal and external information relating to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include anpast events, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future conditions. FHN utilizes internal use software license). Capitalized implemented costs are required to be expensed over the term of the hosting arrangement which includes the non-cancellable period of the arrangement plus periods covered by (1) an option to extend the arrangement if the customer is reasonably certain to exercise that option, (2) an option to terminate the arrangement if the customer is reasonably certain not to exercise the termination option, and (3) an option to extend (or not to terminate) the arrangement in which exercise of the option is in the control of the vendor. ASU 2018-15 also requires application of the impairment guidance applicable to long-lived assets to the capitalized implementation costs. Amortization expense related to capitalized implementation costs must be presented in the same line item in the statement of incomehistorical loss information as the fees associated withinitial point for estimating expected credit losses. Given the hosting element (service)duration of the arrangement and payments for capitalized implementation costs will be classified in the statement of cash flows in the same manner as payments made for fees associated with the hosting element. Capitalized implementation costs will be presented in the statement of financial position in the same line item that a prepayment for the fees of the associated hosting arrangement would be presented. ASU 2018-15 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 with early adoption permitted. Adoption may be eitherhistorical information available, FHN considers its internal loss history to fully retrospective or prospective only. FHN elected early adoption of ASU 2018-15 effective January 1, 2019 using the prospective transition method andincorporate the effects of adoption were not significant.prior credit cycles. The historical loss information may be adjusted in situations where current loan characteristics (e.g., underwriting criteria) differ from those in existence at the time the historical losses occurred. Historical loss information is also adjusted for differences in economic conditions, macroeconomic forecasts and other factors management considers relevant over a period extending beyond the measurement date which is considered reasonable and supportable. This reasonable and supportable period is followed by a reversion period after which loss estimates are based on long-term historical loss averages.
FHN generally measures expected credit losses using undiscounted cash flow methodologies. Credit enhancements (e.g., guarantors) are considered in the estimation of uncollectible cash flows. Estimation of expected credit losses for loan agreements involving collateral maintenance provisions include consideration of the value of the collateral and replenishment requirements, with the maximum loss limited to the difference between the amortized cost of the loan and the fair value of the collateral. Expected credit losses for loans for which foreclosure is probable are measured at the fair value of collateral, less estimated costs to sell when disposition through sale is anticipated. Additionally, certain loans are valued at the fair value of collateral when repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. Expected credit losses for TDRs are measured in accordance with ASC 310-40, which generally requires a discounted cash flow methodology, whereby the loans are measured based on the present value of expected
In April 2019,
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 12
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
future payments discounted at the FASB issued ASU 2019-04, “Codification Improvementsloan’s original effective interest rate.
Expected recoveries of previously charged-off amounts are also included as a qualitative adjustment in the estimation of expected credit losses, which reduces the amount of the allowance recognized.Estimates of recoveries on previously charged-off assets included in the valuation account do not exceed the aggregate of amounts previously written off and expected to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivativesbe written off.
Since CECL requires estimation of credit for the entire expected life of loans, loss estimates are highly sensitive to changes in macroeconomic forecasts, especially when those forecasts change dramatically in short time periods. Additionally, under CECL credit loss estimates are more likely to increase rapidly in periods of loan growth.
Expected credit losses for unfunded commitments are estimated for periods where the commitment is not unconditionally cancellable by FHN. The measurement of expected credit losses for unfunded commitments mirrors that of loans with the additional estimate of future draw rates (timing and Hedging,amount).
Prior to 2020
The ALLL was maintained at a level that management determined was sufficient to absorb estimated probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio. The ALLL was increased by the provision for loan losses and Topic 825, Financial Instruments,”loan recoveries and was decreased by loan charge-offs. The ALLL was determined in accordance with ASC 450-20-50 "Contingencies - Accruals for Loss Contingencies" and was composed of reserves for commercial loans evaluated based on pools of credit graded loans and reserves for pools of smaller-balance homogeneous consumer and commercial loans. The reserve factors applied to these pools were an estimate of probable incurred losses based on management’s evaluation of historical net losses from loans with similar characteristics. Additionally, the ALLL included specific reserves established in accordance with ASC 310-10-35 for loans determined by management to be individually impaired as well as reserves associated with PCI loans. Management used analytical models to estimate probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The models, which makes several revisionswere primarily driven by historical losses, were carefully reviewed to identify trends that may not have been captured in the historical loss factors used in the models. Management used qualitative adjustments for those items not yet captured in the models like then-current events, recent trends in the portfolio, current underwriting guidelines, and clarificationslocal and macroeconomic trends, among other things.
Key components of the estimation process were as follows: (1) commercial loans determined by management to be individually impaired loans were evaluated individually and specific reserves were determined based on the accountingdifference between the outstanding loan amount and the
estimated net realizable value of the collateral (if collateral dependent), the present value of expected future cash flows or by observable market prices; (2) individual commercial loans not considered to be individually impaired were segmented based on similar credit risk characteristics and evaluated on a pool basis; (3) reserve rates for these items. The revisionsthe commercial segment were calculated based on historical net charge-offs and were subject to adjustment by management to reflect current events, trends, and conditions (including economic considerations and trends); (4) management’s estimate of probable incurred losses reflected the reserve rates applied against the balance of loans in the commercial segment of the loan portfolio; (5) consumer loans were generally segmented based on loan type; (6) reserve amounts for each consumer portfolio segment were calculated using analytical models based on delinquency trends and net loss experience and were subject to adjustment by management to reflect current events, trends, and conditions (including economic considerations and trends); and (7) the reserve amount for each consumer portfolio segment reflected management’s estimate of probable incurred losses in the consumer segment of the loan portfolio.
Impairment related to ASU 2016-03 (Topic 326) are discussed below. ASU 2019-04 clarifies several aspectsindividually impaired loans was measured in accordance with ASC 310-10. All commercial portfolio segments, commercial TDRs and other individually impaired commercial loans were measured based on the present value of fair hedge accounting, including the application to partial term fair value hedges. ASU 2019-04 provides an election regarding the timing for amortization of basis adjustments to hedged items in fair value hedges, indicating that amortization may, but is not required to, commence prior to the end of the hedge relationship. ASU 2019-04 also provides additional guidance related to the application of the hypothetical derivative method and first-payments-received method in cash flow hedges. Further, ASU 2019-04 indicates that remeasurement of an equity security without a readily determinable fair value when an orderly transaction is identified for an identical or similar investment of the same issuer represents a non-recurring fair value measurement and the related disclosure requirements apply to the remeasurement event. The hedging updates are effectiveexpected future payments discounted at the beginning of loan’s effective interest rate (“the first annual reporting period after issuance with early adoption permitted. The financial instruments measurement and disclosure changesDCF method”), observable market prices, or for loans that are effectivesolely dependent on the collateral for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2019 with early adoption permitted. FHN early adopted these portions of ASU 2019-04 in second quarter 2019 andrepayment, the effects were not significant based on its existing accounting practices.net realizable value (collateral value less estimated costs to sell). Impaired loans also included consumer TDRs.
Summary of Accounting Changes Issued but Not Currently Effective
Changes. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which revises the measurement and recognition of credit losses for assets measured at amortized cost (e.g., held-to-maturity (“HTM”)HTM loans and debt securities) and available-for-sale (“AFS”)AFS debt securities. Under ASU 2016-13, for assets measured at amortized cost, the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) is measured as the difference between amortized cost and the net amount expected to be collected. This represents a departure from existingprior GAAP as the “incurred loss” methodology for recognizing credit losses delaysdelayed recognition until it iswas probable a loss hashad been incurred. Under CECL the full amount of expected credit losses will be recognized at the time of loan origination. The measurement of current expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
collectability of the reported amount. Additionally, current disclosures of credit quality indicators in relation to the amortized cost of financing receivables will beare further disaggregated by year of origination. ASU 2016-13 leaves the methodology for measuring credit losses on AFS debt
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 13
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
securities largely unchanged, with the maximum credit loss representing the difference between amortized cost and fair value. However, such credit losses will beare recognized through an allowance for credit losses, which permits recovery of previously recognized credit losses if circumstances change.
ASU 2016-13 also revises the recognition of credit losses for purchased financial assets with a more-than insignificant amount of credit deterioration since origination (“PCD assets”). For PCD assets, the initial allowance for credit losses is added to the purchase price. Only subsequent changes in the allowance for credit losses are recorded as a credit loss expense for PCD assets. Interest income for PCD assets will beis recognized based on the effective interest rate, excluding the discount embedded in the purchase price that is attributable to the acquirer’s assessment of credit losses at acquisition. Currently,Previously, credit losses for purchased credit-impaired assets arewere included in the initial basis of the assets with subsequent declines in credit resulting in expense while subsequent improvements in credit arewere reflected as an increase in the future yield from the assets. For non-PCD assets, expected credit losses will beare recognized through earnings upon acquisition and the entire premium or discount will be accreted to interest income over the remaining life of the loan. Credit allowances for acquired non-PCD assets are established through immediate recognition of credit loss expense (similar to originated loans) and do not consider purchase discounts related to estimated credit losses.
The provisions of ASU 2016-13 will bewere generally adopted through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in the year of adoption. Prospective implementation is required for debt securities for which an other-than-temporary-impairment (“OTTI”) had been previously recognized. Amounts previously recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) as of the date of adoption that relate to improvements in cash flows expected to be collected will continue to be accreted into income over the remaining life of the asset. Recoveries of amounts previously written off relating to improvements in cash flows after the date of adoption will beare recorded in earnings when received. A prospective transition approach will bewas used for existing PCD assets where, upon adoption, the amortized cost basis will be adjustedwas increased to reflectoffset the additioninitial recognition of the allowance for credit losses. Thus, an entity willwas not be required to reassess its purchased financial assets that existexisted as of the date of adoption to determine whether they would have met at acquisition the new criteria of more-than-insignificant credit deterioration since origination. An entity will accreteaccretes the remaining noncredit discount (based on the revised amortized cost basis) into interest income at the effective interest rate at the adoption date.
ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. FHN’s most significant implementation activities included review of loan portfolio segments and classes, identification and evaluation of collateral dependent loans and loans secured by collateral replenishment arrangements, selection of measurement methodologies and related model development, data accumulation and verification, development of loan life estimates, identification of reasonable and supportable forecast periods, selection of time lines and methods for reversion to unadjusted historical information, multiple preliminary analysis including parallel runs against existing loan loss estimation processes, and design and evaluation of internal controls over the new estimation processes. FHN continues to evaluate the impactutilizes undiscounted cash flow methods for loans except for troubled debt restructurings, which require use of ASU 2016-13, and is not currently able to reasonably estimate the impact the adoption will have on its consolidated financial position, results of operations, ordiscounted cash flows. Adoption of ASU 2016-13 is likely to lead toflow methodologies.
A significant changes in accounting policies and procedures related to FHN’s ALLL, and it is possible that the impactportion of the adoption could be materialimpact for ASU 2016-13 relates to FHN’s consolidated financial position and resultsincreased reserves within the consumer portfolios, given the longer contractual maturities associated with many of operations. To date,these products as well as increased reserves for acquired loans that previously considered purchase discounts. Based on its implementation efforts, FHN recorded the Company has, completed model development activities, is finalizing model and accounting policy documentation including portfolio segmentation and measurement methodologies, is finalizingfollowing adoption adjustments effective January 1, 2020.
|
| | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | January 1, 2020 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (a) | | $ | 2,980 |
|
Allowance for loan losses | | (106,394 | ) |
Other assets (deferred taxes) | | 31,330 |
|
Total assets | | $ | (72,084 | ) |
| | | | |
Other liabilities (unfunded commitments) | | $ | 23,973 |
|
Undivided profits | | (96,057 | ) |
Total liabilities and equity | | $ | (72,084 | ) |
(a) The effect on loans represents the implementationincrease in amortized cost for recognition of the model platform, and assessing impacts to operational processes and internal controls. FHN intends to perform parallel calculations and analysis in fourth quarter 2019. At this time, FHN has performed estimations of the day 1 impactallowance for internal use only as we continue to finalize all aspects of the CECL implementation.credit losses on PCD loans.
FHN hasalso assessed several asset classes other than loans that are within the scope of CECL and determined that the adoption effects for the change in measurement of credit risk will bewere minimal for these classes. This includes Fed funds sold which have no history of credit losses due to their short (typically overnight) duration and counterparty risk assessment processes. This also includes securities borrowed and securities purchased under agreements to resell which have collateral maintenance agreements that incorporate master netting provisions resulting in minimal uncollateralized positions as of any date as evidenced by the disclosures provided in Note 1615 - Master Netting and Similar Agreements-Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions. Additionally, FHN has also evaluated the composition of its AFS securities and
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 14
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
determined that the changes in ASU 2016-13 willdid not have a significantan effect on the current portfolio.
In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-04, "Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments," which provides an election to either 1) not measure or 2) measure separately an allowance for credit losses for accrued interest receivable (“AIR"). Entities electing to not measure an allowance for AIR must write off uncollectible interest in a timely manner. Additionally, an election is provided for the write off of uncollectible interest to be recorded either as a reversal of interest income or a charge against the allowance for credit losses or a combination of both. Disclosures are required depending upon which elections are made.
ASU 2019-04 also clarifies that when loans and securities are transferred between balance sheet categories (e.g., loans from held-for-investment to held-for-sale or securities from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale) the associated allowance for credit losses should be reversed to income and prospective accounting follows the requirements for the new classification. Further, ASU 2019-04 clarifies that recoveries should be incorporated within the estimation of the allowance for credit losses. Expected
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
recoveries should not exceed the aggregate amount of prior write offs and expected future write offs. The inclusion of expected recoveries in the measurement of expected credit losses may result in a negative credit allowance in certain circumstances. Additionally, for collateral dependent financial assets, the allowance for credit losses that is added to the amortized cost basis should not exceed amounts previously written off.
ASU 2019-04 also makes several changes when a discounted cash flow approach is used to measure expected credit losses. ASU 2019-04 removes ASU 2016-03’s prohibition of using projections of future interest rate environments when using a discounted cash flow method to measure expected credit losses on variable-rate financial instruments. If an entity uses projections or expectations of future interest rate environments in estimating expected cash flows, the same assumptions should be used in determining the effective interest rate used to discount those expected cash flows. The effective interest rate should also be adjusted to consider the effects of expected prepayments on the timing of expected future cash flows. ASU 2019-04 provides an election to adjust the effective interest rate used in discounting expected cash flows to isolate credit risk in measuring the allowance for credit losses. Further, the discount rate should not be adjusted for subsequent changes in expected prepayments if a financial asset is restructured in a troubled debt restructuring.
Related to collateral-dependent financial assets, ASU 2019-04 requires inclusion of estimated costs to sell in the
measurement of expected credit losses in situations where the entity intends to sell rather than operate the collateral. Additionally, the estimated costs to sell should be undiscounted when the entity intends to sell rather than operate the collateral.
Finally, ASU 2019-04 specifies that contractual renewal or extension options, except those treated as derivatives, should be included in the determination of the contractual term for a financial asset when included in the original or modified contract as of the reporting date if they are not unconditionally cancellable by the entity.
The effective date and transition requirements for these components of ASU 2019-04 are consistent with the requirements for ASU 2016-13 and FHN is incorporatingincorporated these changes and revisions within its implementation efforts. Based on its currentprevious existing practices for the timely write off uncollectible AIR, FHN intendselected to not measure an allowance for credit losses for AIR and to continue recognition of related write offs as a reversal of interest income.
In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Targeted Transition Relief,” which provides an option to irrevocably elect the fair value option for certain financial assets previously measured at amortized cost basis that are in the scope of ASU 2016-13, applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The fair value option election does not apply to held-to-maturityHTM debt securities. The effective date and transition requirements for ASU 2019-05 are consistent with the requirements for ASU 2016-13. FHN is evaluating the accounting and disclosure requirements for applyingdid not elect to apply the fair value option in comparison to the requirements for applying CECL for certain in-scopeany asset classes other than loans.that are in scope for CECL.
In SeptemberNovember 2019, the FASB approved anissued ASU for issuance (the “Proposed ASU”),2019-11, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses” which clarifies that expected recoveries should be included in the amortized cost basis previously written off or expected to be written off in the valuation allowance for PCD assets. The Proposed ASU 2019-11 also clarifies that recoveries or expected recoveries of the unamortized noncredit discount or premium should not be included in the allowance for credit losses. The Proposed ASU 2019-11 provides specific transition relief for exitingexisting troubled debt restructurings and extends the disclosure relief of ASU 2019-04 for accrued interest receivable balances to additional relevant disclosures involving amortized cost basis. Related to the assessment of credit risk for collateralized assets, the Proposed ASU 2019-11 indicates that an entity should assess whether it reasonably expects the borrower will be able to continually replenish collateral securing the financial asset to apply the practical expedient of ASU 2016-13 while also requiring an estimation of expected credit losses for any difference between the amount of the amortized cost basis that is greater than the fair value of the collateral securing the financial asset.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 15
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
The effective date and transition requirements for The Proposed ASU will be2019-11 are consistent with the requirements for ASU 2016-13 and FHN is incorporatingincorporated these changes and revisions within its implementation efforts and the effects will beare embedded within the adoption effects of ASU 2016-13. Consistent with non-PCD assets, the effect of including recoveries and expected recoveries within the measurement of expected credit losses for PCD assets may result in a negative credit allowance in certain circumstances.
On March 22, 2020, The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau issued guidance (the “Interagency Guidance”) that interprets, but does not suspend, ASC 310-40 related to the identification of troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”). Also on that day, the FASB issued a statement indicating that the Interagency Guidance had been developed in consultation with the staff of the FASB who concurred in the approach.
The Interagency Guidance indicates that a lender can conclude that a borrower is not experiencing financial difficulty if either 1) short-term (e.g., six months) modifications are made in response to the economic effects of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) pandemic, such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or other delays in payment that are insignificant related to loans in which the borrower is less than 30 days past due on its contractual payments at the time a modification program is implemented, or 2) the modification or deferral program is mandated by the federal government or a state government. Accordingly, any loan modification made in response to COVID-19 pandemic that meets either of these practical expedients would not be considered a TDR because the borrower is not experiencing financial difficulty. Consistent with this perspective, financial institutions are generally not expected to designate loans with deferrals granted due to COVID-19 as past due or nonaccrual because of a deferral.
On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) was signed into law. The CARES Act provides relief from certain requirements under U.S. GAAP. Section 4013 of the CARES Act provides entities optional temporary relief from the accounting and disclosure requirements for troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) under ASC 310-40 in certain situations. Section 4013 of the CARES Act permits the suspension of ASC 310-40 for loan modifications that are made by financial institutions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic if 1) the borrower was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019, and 2) the modifications are related to arrangements that defer or delay the payment of principal or interest, or change the interest rate on the loan. The CARES provisions apply to loan modifications relating to COVID-19 that are made
between March 1, 2020 and the earlier of December 31, 2020 or 60 days after the national emergency related to COVID-19 ends.
On April 3, 2020, the Chief Accountant of the SEC issued a statement indicating that the staff would not object to the conclusion that elective application of the provisions of CARES Act are in accordance with GAAP for the periods that such elections are available.
On April 7, 2020, revised Interagency Guidance was issued to reflect the interaction of the CARES Act provisions and the Interagency Guidance, clarifying that the CARES Act guidance can be applied for regulatory purposes. Loan modifications outside the scope of the CARES Act and organizations that elect to not apply the CARES Act guidance should continue to apply ASC 310-40 as interpreted by the Interagency Guidance.
FHN has evaluated the provisions of the CARES Act and the Interagency Guidance related to loan modification programs instituted as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. FHN’s programs involve the deferral of principal and interest payments, fee waivers and extensions for shorter terms (i.e., 6 months or less) or in response to government modification requirements which are consistent with the terms of the Interagency Guidance. Depending upon the duration and severity of the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, additional loan modification programs may be implemented in the future which will be separately evaluated under the CARES Act and the Interagency Guidance.
Accounting Changes Issued but Not Currently Effective
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, “Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting” which provides several optional expedients and exceptions to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The provisions of ASU 2020-04 primarily affect 1) contract modifications (e.g., loans, leases, debt, and derivatives) made in anticipation that a reference rate (e.g., LIBOR) will be discontinued and 2) the application of hedge accounting for existing relationships affected by those modifications. The provisions of ASU 2020-04 are effective upon release and apply only to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The expedients and exceptions provided by ASU 2020-04 do not apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated after December 31, 2022, except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that an entity has elected certain optional expedients for and that are retained through the end of the hedging relationship. FHN has been identifying contracts affected by reference rate reform and
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 16
Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)
developing modification plans for those contracts. FHN anticipates that it will utilize the optional expedients and exceptions provided by ASU 2020-04 in situations where they mitigate potential accounting outcomes that do not faithfully represent management’s intent or risk management activities which is consistent with the purpose of the standard.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 17
Note 2 – Acquisitions and Divestitures
On November 4, 2019,July 1, 2020, FHN and IBERIABANK Corporation (“IBKC”("IBKC") announced that they had entered into an agreementclosed their merger-of-equals transaction. FHN issued approximately 242 million shares of FHN common stock, plus three new series of preferred stock (Series B, Series C, and plan of merger under which IBKC will merge with FHNSeries D) in a merger-of-equals transaction.transaction valued at $2.5 billion. At the time of closing, IBKC headquartered in Lafayette, Louisiana, hasoperated 319 offices in 12 states, mostly in the southern and southeastern U.S., and has reported $31.7 In the merger: FHN acquired approximately $34.7 billion of total
in assets, $23.7including approximately $26.1 billion in loans and $25.0$3.5 billion in deposits, at September 30, 2019. IBKC‘s common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC underAFS securities; and, FHN assumed approximately $28.3 billion of IBKC deposits. Due to the symbol IBKC. Undertiming of the merger agreement, each shareclosing in relation to quarter end and the uncertainty of IBKC common stock will be converted into 4.584 shares of FHN common stock. After closing, FHN expects IBKC common shares will be converted into approximately 44 percentvaluations in the current economic environment, FHN's assessment of the then-outstanding sharesfair value of IBKC's assets and liabilities is incomplete. However, FHN common stock. Thecurrently expects to recognize a purchase accounting gain.
Total merger agreement requires FHN to expand its board of directors to 17 persons; after closing, 8 board positions will be held by currentexpenses for the IBKC directors,merger recognized for the three and 9 will be held by current FHN directors. FHN expectssix months ended June 30, 2020 are presented in the transaction to close in second quarter 2020, subject to regulatory approvals, approval by the shareholders of FHN and of IBKC, and other customary conditions.table below:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended |
Professional fees (a) | | $ | 3,748 |
| | $ | 4,410 |
|
Employee compensation, incentives and benefits (b) | | 4,705 |
| | 5,394 |
|
Miscellaneous expense (c) | | 1,003 |
| | 1,257 |
|
Total IBKC acquisition expense | | $ | 9,456 |
| | $ | 11,061 |
|
| |
(a) | Primarily comprised of fees for legal, accounting, and merger consultants. |
| |
(b) | Primarily comprised of fees for severance and retention. |
| |
(c) | Primarily comprised of fees for travel and entertainment, contract employment, and other miscellaneous expenses. |
On November 8, 2019, FHN announced an agreement toJuly 17, 2020, First Horizon Bank completed its purchase of 30 branches from SunTrust Banks, Inc. in connection with SunTrust’s proposed merger with BB&T Corporation.Truist Bank. As part of the agreement,transaction, FHN will assumeassumed approximately $2.4$2.2 billion of branch deposits for a 3.40 percent deposit premium and purchasepurchased approximately $410$423.7 million of branch loans. The branches are in communities in North Carolina (20 branches), Virginia (8 branches), and Georgia (2 branches). FHN expectsThis transaction qualifies as a business combination. Due to the purchase to closetiming of the merger closing in first quarter 2020, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.
On November 30, 2017, FHN completed its acquisition of Capital Bank Financial Corporation ("CBF") and its subsidiaries, including Capital Bank Corporation for an aggregate of 92,042,232 shares of FHN common stock and $423.6 million in cash in a transaction valued at $2.2 billion. In second quarter 2018, FHN canceled 2,373,220 common shares which had been issued but set aside for certain shareholders of CBF who have commenced a dissenters' appraisal process resulting in a reduction in equity consideration and an increase in cash consideration of $46.0 million. In October 2019 this matter was resolved; the financial statement effects were not significant. CBF operated 178 branches in North and South Carolina, Tennessee, Florida and Virginia at the time of closing. In relation to quarter end and the acquisition, FHN acquired approximately $9.9 billionuncertainty of valuations in assets, including approximately $7.3 billion in loans and $1.2 billion in AFS securities, and assumed approximately $8.1 billion of CBF deposits. FHN recorded goodwill of approximately $1.2 billion, representing the excess of acquisition consideration over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired.
On March 23, 2018, FHN divested 2 branches, including approximately $30 million of deposits and $2 million of loans. The branches, both in Greeneville, Tennessee, were divested in connection with First Horizon's agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice and commitments to the Board of Governorscurrent economic environment, FHN's assessment of the Federal Reserve System, which were entered into in connection with a customary review of FHN's merger with CBF.
In second quarter 2018, FHN sold approximately $120 million UPB of subprime auto loans. These loans, originally acquired as part of the CBF acquisition, did not fit within FHN's risk profile. Based on the sales price, a measurement period adjustment to the acquisition-date fair value of the subprime auto loans was recorded in second quarter 2018. A measurement period adjustment was made in fourth quarter 2018 for other consumer loans acquired from CBF based on pricing information received from potential buyers.assets and liabilities is incomplete.
See Note 2- Acquisitions and Divestitures in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, for additional information about the CBF acquisition andFHN's other acquisitions.
Expenses related to FHN's merger and integration activities are recorded in FHN's Corporate segment.
Total merger and integration expense recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 are presented in the table below:
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 18
Note 2 – Acquisitions and Divestitures (Continued)
Total other merger and integration expense recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 are presented in the table below:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Professional fees (a) | | $ | 3,507 |
| | $ | 4,593 |
| | $ | 9,852 |
| | $ | 19,217 |
|
Employee compensation, incentives and benefits (b) | | 1,473 |
| | 3,112 |
| | 4,462 |
| | 12,198 |
|
Contract employment and outsourcing (c) | | 223 |
| | 599 |
| | 240 |
| | 3,701 |
|
Occupancy (d) | | (76 | ) | | 115 |
| | 1,547 |
| | 2,374 |
|
Miscellaneous expense (e) | | 1,022 |
| | 1,381 |
| | 2,170 |
| | 6,514 |
|
All other expense (f) | | 2,840 |
| | 1,549 |
| | 5,025 |
| | 41,835 |
|
Total | | $ | 8,989 |
| | $ | 11,349 |
| | $ | 23,296 |
| | $ | 85,839 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Professional fees (a) | | $ | 1,327 |
| | $ | 4,478 |
| | $ | 2,126 |
| | $ | 6,345 |
|
Employee compensation, incentives and benefits (b) | | 87 |
| | 1,472 |
| | 483 |
| | 2,989 |
|
Contract employment and outsourcing (c) | | 420 |
| | 17 |
| | 726 |
| | 17 |
|
Occupancy (d) | | (82 | ) | | 1,505 |
| | (107 | ) | | 1,623 |
|
Miscellaneous expense (e) | | 503 |
| | 79 |
| | 1,325 |
| | 1,148 |
|
All other expense (f) | | 2,610 |
| | 1,096 |
| | 4,484 |
| | 2,185 |
|
Total | | $ | 4,865 |
| | $ | 8,647 |
| | $ | 9,037 |
| | $ | 14,307 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
(a) | |
(a) | Primarily comprised of fees for legal, accounting, and merger consultants. |
| |
(b) | Primarily comprised of fees for severance and retention. |
| |
(c) | Primarily relates to fees for temporary assistance for merger and integration activities. |
| |
(d) | Primarily relates to expenses associated with lease exits. |
| |
(e) | Consists of fees for operations services, communications and courier, equipment rentals, depreciation and maintenance, supplies, travel and entertainment, computer software, and advertising and public relations. |
| |
(f) | Primarily relates to contract termination charges, internal technology development costs, costs of shareholder matters and asset impairments, as well as other miscellaneous expenses. |
(b) Primarily comprised of fees for severance and retention.
(c) Primarily relates to fees for temporary assistance for merger and integration activities.
(d) Primarily relates to expenses associated with lease exits.
(e) Consists of fees for operations services, communications and courier, equipment rentals, depreciation, and maintenance,
supplies, travel and entertainment, computer software, and advertising and public relations.
(f) Primarily relates to contract termination charges, lease buyouts, costs of shareholder matters and asset impairments related to the integration, as well as other miscellaneous expenses.
In addition to the transactions mentioned above, FHN acquires or divests assets from time to time in transactions that are considered business combinations or divestitures but are not material to FHN individually or in the aggregate. In April 2019, FHN sold a subsidiary acquired as part of the CBF acquisitionmerger in 2017 that did not fit within FHN's risk profile. The sale resulted in the removal of approximately $25 million UPB of subprime consumer loans from Loans held-for-sale on FHN's Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 19
Note 3 – Investment Securities
The following tables summarize FHN’s investment securities on SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019: | | | | September 30, 2019 | | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value |
Securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | 100 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | 999,974 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | 999,975 |
|
Government agency issued mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) | | 2,249,973 |
| | 37,204 |
| | (2,745 | ) | | 2,284,432 |
| | 2,383,956 |
| | 103,506 |
| | (80 | ) | | 2,487,382 |
|
Government agency issued collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”) | | 1,775,941 |
| | 13,978 |
| | (5,699 | ) | | 1,784,220 |
| | 1,383,703 |
| | 31,570 |
| | (8 | ) | | 1,415,265 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | 237,414 |
| | 3,919 |
| | — |
| | 241,333 |
| | 403,008 |
| | 14,284 |
| | — |
| | 417,292 |
|
Corporates and other debt | | 40,105 |
| | 425 |
| | (90 | ) | | 40,440 |
| | 39,950 |
| | 463 |
| | — |
| | 40,413 |
|
States and municipalities | | 46,658 |
| | 3,435 |
| | (22 | ) | | 50,071 |
| | 83,155 |
| | 7,228 |
| | — |
| | 90,383 |
|
| | $ | 4,350,191 |
| | $ | 58,961 |
| | $ | (8,556 | ) | | 4,400,596 |
| | $ | 5,293,746 |
| | $ | 157,056 |
| | $ | (92 | ) | | 5,450,710 |
|
AFS debt securities recorded at fair value through earnings:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SBA-interest only strips (a) | | | | | | | | 15,249 |
| | | | | | | | 25,446 |
|
Total securities available-for-sale (b) | | | | | | | | $ | 4,415,845 |
| | | | | | | | $ | 5,476,156 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporates and other debt | | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (13 | ) | | $ | 9,987 |
| | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (119 | ) | | $ | 9,881 |
|
Total securities held-to-maturity | | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (13 | ) | | $ | 9,987 |
| | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (119 | ) | | $ | 9,881 |
|
| |
(a) | SBA-interest only strips are recorded at elected fair value. See Note 1716 - Fair Value for additional information. |
| |
(b) | Includes $3.7$4.7 billion of securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes. |
| | | | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value |
Securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | 100 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 98 |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 100 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | 2,473,687 |
| | 4,819 |
| | (58,400 | ) | | 2,420,106 |
| | 2,316,381 |
| | 34,692 |
| | (2,556 | ) | | 2,348,517 |
|
Government agency issued CMO | | 2,006,488 |
| | 888 |
| | (48,681 | ) | | 1,958,695 |
| | 1,667,773 |
| | 9,916 |
| | (7,197 | ) | | 1,670,492 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | 149,050 |
| | 809 |
| | (73 | ) | | 149,786 |
| | 303,463 |
| | 3,750 |
| | (1,121 | ) | | 306,092 |
|
Corporates and other debt | | 55,383 |
| | 388 |
| | (461 | ) | | 55,310 |
| | 40,054 |
| | 486 |
| | — |
| | 40,540 |
|
State and municipalities | | 32,473 |
| | 314 |
| | (214 | ) | | 32,573 |
| |
States and municipalities | | | 57,232 |
| | 3,324 |
| | (30 | ) | | 60,526 |
|
| | $ | 4,717,181 |
| | $ | 7,218 |
| | $ | (107,831 | ) | | 4,616,568 |
| | $ | 4,385,003 |
| | $ | 52,168 |
| | $ | (10,904 | ) | | 4,426,267 |
|
AFS securities recorded at fair value through earnings: | | | | | | | | | |
AFS debt securities recorded at fair value through earnings: | | | | | | | | | |
SBA-interest only strips (a) | | | | | | | | 9,902 |
| | | | | | | | 19,136 |
|
Total securities available-for-sale (b) | | | | | | | | $ | 4,626,470 |
| | | | | | | | $ | 4,445,403 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporates and other debt | | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (157 | ) | | $ | 9,843 |
| | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 10,001 |
|
Total securities held-to-maturity | | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (157 | ) | | $ | 9,843 |
| | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 10,001 |
|
| |
(a) | SBA-interest only strips are recorded at elected fair value. See Note 1716 - Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities for additional information. |
| |
(b) | Includes $3.8 billion of securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 20
Note 3 – Investment Securities (Continued)
The amortized cost and fair value by contractual maturity for the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities portfolios on SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 are provided below:
| | | | Held-to-Maturity | | Available-for-Sale | | Held-to-Maturity | | Available-for-Sale |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
Within 1 year | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 20,161 |
| | $ | 20,289 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,106,238 |
| | $ | 1,108,000 |
|
After 1 year; within 5 years | | — |
| | — |
| | 223,908 |
| | 228,037 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 137,571 |
| | 142,491 |
|
After 5 years; within 10 years | | 10,000 |
| | 9,987 |
| | 755 |
| | 2,444 |
| | 10,000 |
| | 9,881 |
| | 3,573 |
| | 9,623 |
|
After 10 years | | — |
| | — |
| | 79,453 |
| | 96,423 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 278,705 |
| | 313,395 |
|
Subtotal | | 10,000 |
| | 9,987 |
| | 324,277 |
| | 347,193 |
| | 10,000 |
| | 9,881 |
| | 1,526,087 |
| | 1,573,509 |
|
Government agency issued MBS and CMO (a) | | — |
| | — |
| | 4,025,914 |
| | 4,068,652 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,767,659 |
| | 3,902,647 |
|
Total | | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | 9,987 |
| | $ | 4,350,191 |
| | $ | 4,415,845 |
| | $ | 10,000 |
| | $ | 9,881 |
| | $ | 5,293,746 |
| | $ | 5,476,156 |
|
| |
(a) | Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. |
The table below provides information on gross gains and gross losses from debt investment securities for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018.2019.
| | | Three Months Ended September 30 | Nine Months Ended September 30 | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Gross gains on sales of securities | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 52 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Gross (losses) on sales of securities | — |
| | — |
| | (267 | ) | | — |
| — |
| | (267 | ) | | — |
| | (267 | ) |
Net gain/(loss) on sales of securities (a) | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (267 | ) | | $ | 52 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | (267 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (267 | ) |
| |
(a) | Cash proceeds for the three months ended September 30, 2019 were not material. Cash proceeds for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 were $182.8 million. Cash proceeds for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182020 were not material. Cash proceeds for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 were $171.4 million. |
The following tables provide information on investments within the available-for-sale portfolio that had unrealized losses as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | As of September 30, 2019 | | As of June 30, 2020 |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or longer | | Total | | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or longer | | Total |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 499,895 |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 499,895 |
| | $ | (4 | ) |
Government agency issued MBS | | 78,633 |
| | (222 | ) | | 219,235 |
| | (2,523 | ) | | 297,868 |
| | (2,745 | ) | | 40,798 |
| | (80 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 40,798 |
| | (80 | ) |
Government agency issued CMO | | 234,437 |
| | (681 | ) | | 397,826 |
| | (5,018 | ) | | 632,263 |
| | (5,699 | ) | | 15,982 |
| | (8 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 15,982 |
| | (8 | ) |
Corporates and other debt | | — |
| | — |
| | 25,160 |
| | (90 | ) | | 25,160 |
| | (90 | ) | |
States and municipalities | | 1,468 |
| | (22 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,468 |
| | (22 | ) | |
Total temporarily impaired securities | | $ | 314,538 |
| | $ | (925 | ) | | $ | 642,321 |
| | $ | (7,631 | ) | | $ | 956,859 |
| | $ | (8,556 | ) | | $ | 556,675 |
| | $ | (92 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 556,675 |
| | $ | (92 | ) |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 21
Note 3 – Investment Securities (Continued)
| | | | As of December 31, 2018 | | As of December 31, 2019 |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or longer | | Total | | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or longer | | Total |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 98 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 98 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | — |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | 597,008 |
| | (12,335 | ) | | 1,537,106 |
| | (46,065 | ) | | 2,134,114 |
| | (58,400 | ) | | 174,983 |
| | (495 | ) | | 192,755 |
| | (2,061 | ) | | 367,738 |
| | (2,556 | ) |
Government agency issued CMO | | 290,863 |
| | (2,860 | ) | | 1,560,420 |
| | (45,821 | ) | | 1,851,283 |
| | (48,681 | ) | | 378,815 |
| | (1,970 | ) | | 361,124 |
| | (5,227 | ) | | 739,939 |
| | (7,197 | ) |
Other U.S. government agencies | | 29,776 |
| | (73 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 29,776 |
| | (73 | ) | | 98,471 |
| | (1,121 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 98,471 |
| | (1,121 | ) |
Corporates and other debt | | 25,114 |
| | (344 | ) | | 15,008 |
| | (117 | ) | | 40,122 |
| | (461 | ) | |
States and municipalities | | 17,292 |
| | (214 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 17,292 |
| | (214 | ) | | 3,551 |
| | (30 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 3,551 |
| | (30 | ) |
Total temporarily impaired securities | | $ | 960,053 |
| | $ | (15,826 | ) | | $ | 3,112,632 |
| | $ | (92,005 | ) | | $ | 4,072,685 |
| | $ | (107,831 | ) | | $ | 655,820 |
| | $ | (3,616 | ) | | $ | 553,979 |
| | $ | (7,288 | ) | | $ | 1,209,799 |
| | $ | (10,904 | ) |
For periods subsequent to 2019, FHN has reviewedevaluated all AFS debt investment securities that were in unrealized loss positions in accordance with its accounting policy for OTTI and doesrecognition of credit losses. No AFS debt securities were determined to have credit losses because the primary cause of the decline in value was attributable to changes in interest rates. Total AIR not consider them other-than-temporarily impaired. Forincluded in the fair value or amortized cost basis of AFS debt securities was $12.4 million as of June 30, 2020. Consistent with its review of the related securities, there were no credit-related write downs of AIR for AFS debt securities during the reporting period. Additionally, for AFS debt securities with unrealized losses, FHN does not intend to sell them and it is more-likely-than-not that FHN will not be required to sell them prior to recovery. Therefore, no write downs of these investments to fair value occurred during the reporting period.
For periods prior to 2020, FHN reviewed debt investment securities that were in unrealized loss positions in accordance with its accounting policy for OTTI and did not consider them other-than-temporarily impaired.
For debt securities with unrealized losses, FHN did not intend to sell them and it is more-likely-than-not that FHN would not be required to sell them prior to recovery. The decline in value iswas primarily attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit losses.
The carrying amount of equity investments without a readily determinable fair value was $25.1$24.7 million and $21.3$25.6 million at SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively. The year-to-date 20192020 and 20182019 gross amounts of upward and downward valuation adjustments were not significant.
Unrealized gains of $.4$4.8 million and $1.0$1.2 million were recognized in the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, and $4.9unrealized losses of $0.9 million and $2.1unrealized gains of $4.6 million were recognized in the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively, for equity investments with readily determinable fair values.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 22
The following table provides the balance (amortized cost basis) of loans, net of unearned income, by portfolio segment as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | June 30 | | December 31 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Commercial: | | | | |
Commercial, financial, and industrial | | $ | 21,393,893 |
| | $ | 20,051,091 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 4,813,341 |
| | 4,337,017 |
|
Consumer: | | | | |
Consumer real estate (a) | | 6,052,393 |
| | 6,177,139 |
|
Credit card & other | | 449,310 |
| | 495,864 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 32,708,937 |
| | $ | 31,061,111 |
|
Allowance for loan losses | | 537,881 |
| | 200,307 |
|
Total net loans | | $ | 32,171,056 |
| | $ | 30,860,804 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30 | | December 31 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Commercial (a): | | | | |
Commercial, financial, and industrial | | $ | 20,293,930 |
| | $ | 16,514,328 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 4,228,598 |
| | 4,030,870 |
|
Consumer: | | | | |
Consumer real estate (b) | | 6,062,829 |
| | 6,249,516 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 182,467 |
| | 222,448 |
|
Credit card & other | | 493,009 |
| | 518,370 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 31,260,833 |
| | $ | 27,535,532 |
|
Allowance for loan losses | | 193,149 |
| | 180,424 |
|
Total net loans | | $ | 31,067,684 |
| | $ | 27,355,108 |
|
| |
(a) | In thirdfirst quarter 2019, FHN corrected a previous mis-classification of commercial loans and reclassified approximately $410 million of market investor CRE loans from2020, the C&IPermanent Mortgage portfolio to the CRE portfolio. These loans were identified during an internal review and assessment by management of certain loan populations, a portion of which relate to loans acquired as part of the Capital Bank merger. The reclassification of these loan balances between regional banking portfolios did not have an impact on FHN’s consolidated period-end or average balance sheet and had an immaterial effect on the allowance for loan losses. No adjustments were made towas combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio; all prior periods as the impact of the reclassification, including the effect on the allowancewere revised for loan losses was deemed to be immaterial in all periods. |
| |
(b) | Balances as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, include $12.4 million and $16.2 million of restricted real estate loans, respectively. See Note 14—Variable Interest Entities for additional information.comparability. |
COMPONENTS OF THE LOAN PORTFOLIO
The loan portfolio is disaggregated into segments and then further disaggregated into classes for certain disclosures. GAAP defines a portfolio segment as the level at which an entity develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. A class is generally determined based on the initial measurement attribute (i.e., amortized cost or purchased credit-impaired), risk characteristics of the loan, and FHN’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk. Commercial loan portfolio segments include commercial, financial and industrial (“C&I”) and commercial real estate ("CRE"). Commercial classes within C&I include general C&I, loans to mortgage companies ("LMC"), the trust preferred loans (“TRUPS”) (i.e. long-term unsecured loans to bank and insurance-related businesses) portfolio and purchased credit-impaired (“PCI”) loans.loans (for periods prior to 2020). Loans to mortgage companies include commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Commercial classes within CRE include income CRE, residential CRE and PCI loans.loans (for periods prior to 2020). Consumer loan portfolio segments include consumer real estate, permanent mortgage, and the credit card and other portfolio. Consumer classes include home equity lines of credit (“HELOCs”), real estate (“R/E”) installment and PCI loans (for periods prior to 2020) within the consumer real estate segment permanent mortgage (which is both a segment and a class), and credit card and other.
Credit Risk Characteristics Inherent in the Loan Portfolio
Credit risk is the risk of loss due to adverse changes in a borrower’s or counterparty’s ability to meet its financial obligations under agreed upon terms. FHN is subject to credit risk in lending, trading, investing, liquidity/funding, and asset management activities although lending activities have the most exposure to credit risk. The nature and amount of credit risk depends on the types of transaction, the structure of those transactions, collateral received, the use of guarantors and the parties involved.
FHN assesses and manages credit risk through a series of policies, processes, measurement systems, and controls. FHN’s credit risk function ensures subject matter experts are providing oversight, support and credit approvals, particularly in the specialty lending areas where industry-specific knowledge is required. Management emphasizes general portfolio servicing such that emerging risks are able to be identified early enough to correct potential deficiencies, prevent further credit deterioration, and mitigate credit losses.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 23
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
Commercial Loans
The C&I portfolio is comprised of loans used for general business purposes. Typical products including working capital lines of credit, term loan financing of owner-occupied real estate and fixed assets, and trade credit enhancement through letters of credit. FHN utilizes deal teams comprised of relationship managers (RMs), portfolio managers (PMs), credit analysts and other specialists to identify, mitigate, document, and manage ongoing risk. Their function includes enhanced analytical support during loan origination and servicing, monitoring the financial condition of the borrower, and tracking compliance with loan agreements. FHN strives to identify problem assets early through comprehensive policies and guidelines, targeted portfolio reviews, more frequent servicing on lower rated borrowers, and an emphasis on frequent grading.
To the extent a guarantor/sponsor is used to support a commercial lending decision, FHN analyzes capability to pay, factoring in, among other things, liquidity and direct/indirect cash flows. A strong, legally enforceable guaranty can mitigate the risk of default or loss, justify a less severe rating, and consequently reduce the level of allowance or charge-off that might otherwise be deemed appropriate.
Loans to mortgage companies include commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Approximately 95 percent of the loans to mortgage companies are collateralized with government guaranteed loans. The loans are of short duration with maturities less than one year.
TRUPS loans are long-term unsecured loans to bank and insurance-related businesses. TRUPS lending was originally extended as a form of “bridge” financing to participants in the pooled trust preferred securitization program offered primarily to smaller banking (generally less than $15 billion in total assets) and insurance institutions through FHN’s fixed income business. Origination of TRUPS lending ceased in early 2008. Individual TRUPS are regraded at least quarterly as part of FHN’s commercial loan review process.
Commercial Real Estate loans include financings for commercial construction and nonconstruction loans. The income-producing CRE class contains loans and draws on lines and letters of credit to commercial real estate developers for the construction and mini-permanent financing of income-producing real estate. The residential CRE class includes loans to residential builders and developers for the purpose of constructing single-family homes, condominiums, and town homes and on a limited basis, for developing residential subdivisions. Active residential CRE lending is primarily focused in certain core markets with nearly all new originations made to “strategic” clients. FHN considers a “strategic” residential CRE borrower as a homebuilder who demonstrates the
ability to withstand cyclical downturns, maintains active development and investment activities providing for regular financing opportunities, and is fundamentally sound as evidenced by a prudent loan structure, appropriate covenants and recourse, and capable and willing sponsors in markets with positive homebuilding and economic dynamics. The credit administration and ongoing monitoring of these portfolios consists of multiple internal control processes including stressing a borrower’s or project’s financial capacity utilizing numerous attributes such as interest rates, vacancy, and discount rates. Key information captured from the various portfolios is aggregated and utilized to assist with the assessment and adequacy of the ALLL and to steer portfolio management strategies.
Paycheck Protection Program Loans
Included in commercial loans are $2.1 billion of C&I loans made under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP Loans") of the Small Business Administration ("SBA"). PPP Loans have been extended to businesses in response to the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. PPP Loans are fully government guaranteed with the SBA making prepayments through a provision whereby partial or complete forgiveness is granted based on the nature and extent of each borrower's expenditures in relation to program requirements for payroll-related and other types of expenses. PPP Loans have maximum terms ranging from two to five years, with SBA prepayments expected to occur in the latter half of 2020 and the first half of 2021. Amounts not forgiven by the SBA will amortize over the applicable remaining loan term. Due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions, PPP Loans are considered to have no credit risk and receive no risk weighting for capital calculations.
Consumer Loans
The consumer real estate portfolio is primarily comprised of home equity lines and installment loans within FHN’s regional banking segment and jumbo mortgages and one-time-close (“OTC”) completed construction loans in FHN’s non-strategic segment that were originated through pre-2009 mortgage businesses. The corporate segment also includes loans that were previously included in off-balance sheet proprietary securitization trusts that were brought back into the loan portfolios at fair value through the execution of cleanup calls due to the relatively small balances left in the securitization and should continue to run-off. Generally performance of this portfolio is affected by life events that affect borrowers’ finances, the level of unemployment, and home prices. FHN obtains first lien performance information from third parties and through loss mitigation activities.
FHN performs continuous HELOC account review processes in order to identify higher-risk home equity lines and initiate preventative and corrective actions. The reviews consider a number of account activity patterns and characteristics such as the number of times delinquent
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 24
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
within recent periods, changes in credit bureaus score since origination, scored degradation, performance of the first lien, and account utilization. In accordance with FHN’s interpretation of regulatory guidance, FHN may block future draws on accounts in order to mitigate risk of loss to FHN.
The credit card and other portfolio is primarily comprised of automobile loans, credit card receivables, and other consumer-related credits.
As discussed in Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the ALLL estimation process was revised on January 1, 2020 to reflect the adoption of ASU 2016-13. All information contained in the following disclosures reflects the application of requirements from the adoption of ASU 2016-13 for periods after 2019. Information for periods prior to 2020 has been retained with the content consistent with prior disclosures.
Concentrations
FHN has a concentration of residential real estate loans (20 percent of total loans), the majority of which is in the consumer real estate segment (19 percent of total loans). Loans to finance and insurance companies total $2.8$2.5 billion (13(12 percent of the C&I portfolio, or 98 percent of the total loans). FHN had loans to mortgage companies totaling $5.0$4.0 billion (25(19 percent of the C&I segment, or 1612 percent of total loans) as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. As a result, 3831 percent of the C&I segment is sensitive to impacts on the financial services industry.
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans
The following table presents a rollforward of the accretable yield for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 11,600 |
| | $ | 14,474 |
| | $ | 13,375 |
| | $ | 15,623 |
|
Accretion | | (1,440 | ) | | (2,183 | ) | | (4,586 | ) | | (6,927 | ) |
Adjustment for payoffs | | (369 | ) | | (840 | ) | | (1,084 | ) | | (2,559 | ) |
Adjustment for charge-offs | | (59 | ) | | (122 | ) | | (314 | ) | | (1,046 | ) |
Adjustment for pool excess recovery | | — |
| | (123 | ) | | — |
| | (123 | ) |
Increase/(decrease) in accretable yield (a) | | 2,416 |
| | 4,062 |
| | 5,080 |
| | 10,721 |
|
Disposal | | (4 | ) | | — |
| | (4 | ) | | (240 | ) |
Other | | (35 | ) | | — |
| | (358 | ) | | (181 | ) |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 12,109 |
| | $ | 15,268 |
| | $ | 12,109 |
| | $ | 15,268 |
|
| |
(a) | Includes changes in the accretable yield due to both transfers from the nonaccretable difference and the impact of changes in the expected timing and amounts of the cash flows. |
At September 30, 2019, the ALLL related to PCI loans was $2.2 million compared to $4.0 million at December 31, 2018. A loan loss provision expense related to PCI loans of $.3 million was recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to a loan loss provision expense of $.9 million recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2018. A loan loss provision credit related to PCI loans of $1.5 million was recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to a loan loss provision expense of $3.5 million recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
The following table reflects the outstanding principal balance and carrying amounts of the acquired PCI loans as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Carrying value | | Unpaid balance | | Carrying value | | Unpaid balance |
Commercial, financial and industrial | | $ | 28,777 |
| | $ | 30,478 |
| | $ | 38,873 |
| | $ | 44,259 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 6,596 |
| | 7,268 |
| | 15,197 |
| | 17,232 |
|
Consumer real estate | | 25,514 |
| | 28,591 |
| | 30,723 |
| | 34,820 |
|
Credit card and other | | 637 |
| | 790 |
| | 1,627 |
| | 1,879 |
|
Total | | $ | 61,524 |
| | $ | 67,127 |
| | $ | 86,420 |
| | $ | 98,190 |
|
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
Impaired Loans
The following tables provide information at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, by class related to individually impaired loans and consumer TDRs, regardless of accrual status. Recorded investment is defined as the amount of the investment in a loan, excluding any valuation allowance but including any direct write-down of the investment. For purposes of this disclosure, PCI loans and the TRUPS valuation allowance have been excluded.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Recorded Investment | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Related Allowance | | Recorded Investment | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Related Allowance |
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 63,070 |
| | $ | 78,914 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 42,902 |
| | $ | 45,387 |
| | $ | — |
|
Income CRE | | 1,940 |
| | 1,940 |
| | — |
| | 1,589 |
| | 1,589 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 65,010 |
| | $ | 80,854 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 44,491 |
| | $ | 46,976 |
| | $ | — |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC (a) | | $ | 6,614 |
| | $ | 12,579 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 8,645 |
| | $ | 16,648 |
| | $ | — |
|
R/E installment loans (a) | | 5,042 |
| | 5,853 |
| | — |
| | 4,314 |
| | 4,796 |
| | — |
|
Permanent mortgage (a) | | 2,791 |
| | 4,619 |
| | — |
| | 3,601 |
| | 6,003 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 14,447 |
| | $ | 23,051 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 16,560 |
| | $ | 27,447 |
| | $ | — |
|
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 19,508 |
| | $ | 23,728 |
| | $ | 4,287 |
| | $ | 2,802 |
| | $ | 2,802 |
| | $ | 149 |
|
TRUPS | | 2,725 |
| | 3,700 |
| | 140 |
| | 2,888 |
| | 3,700 |
| | 925 |
|
Income CRE | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 377 |
| | 377 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 22,233 |
| | $ | 27,428 |
| | $ | 4,427 |
| | $ | 6,067 |
| | $ | 6,879 |
| | $ | 1,074 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | $ | 58,924 |
| | $ | 62,514 |
| | $ | 7,457 |
| | $ | 66,482 |
| | $ | 69,610 |
| | $ | 11,241 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 37,735 |
| | 38,714 |
| | 4,901 |
| | 38,993 |
| | 39,851 |
| | 6,743 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 61,511 |
| | 71,406 |
| | 8,363 |
| | 67,245 |
| | 78,010 |
| | 9,419 |
|
Credit card & other | | 720 |
| | 720 |
| | 450 |
| | 695 |
| | 695 |
| | 337 |
|
Total | | $ | 158,890 |
| | $ | 173,354 |
| | $ | 21,171 |
| | $ | 173,415 |
| | $ | 188,166 |
| | $ | 27,740 |
|
Total commercial | | $ | 87,243 |
| | $ | 108,282 |
| | $ | 4,427 |
| | $ | 50,558 |
| | $ | 53,855 |
| | $ | 1,074 |
|
Total consumer | | $ | 173,337 |
| | $ | 196,405 |
| | $ | 21,171 |
| | $ | 189,975 |
| | $ | 215,613 |
| | $ | 27,740 |
|
Total impaired loans | | $ | 260,580 |
| | $ | 304,687 |
| | $ | 25,598 |
| | $ | 240,533 |
| | $ | 269,468 |
| | $ | 28,814 |
|
| |
(a) | All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance. |
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized |
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 64,558 |
| | $ | 173 |
| | $ | 23,740 |
| | $ | 203 |
| | $ | 62,553 |
| | $ | 530 |
| | $ | 21,506 |
| | $ | 561 |
|
Loans to mortgage companies | | 18,628 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 12,419 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Income CRE | | 1,690 |
| | 3 |
| | 1,680 |
| | 12 |
| | 1,576 |
| | 30 |
| | 1,379 |
| | 37 |
|
Residential CRE | | — |
| | — |
| | 500 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 416 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 84,876 |
| | $ | 176 |
| | $ | 25,920 |
| | $ | 215 |
| | $ | 76,548 |
| | $ | 560 |
| | $ | 23,301 |
| | $ | 598 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC (a) | | $ | 6,495 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 8,343 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 6,852 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 8,878 |
| | $ | — |
|
R/E installment loans (a) | | 5,304 |
| | — |
| | 4,631 |
| | — |
| | 5,384 |
| | — |
| | 4,032 |
| | — |
|
Permanent mortgage (a) | | 2,843 |
| | — |
| | 3,949 |
| | — |
| | 3,180 |
| | — |
| | 4,638 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 14,642 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 16,923 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 15,416 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 17,548 |
| | $ | — |
|
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 14,620 |
| | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 16,375 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 10,892 |
| | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 16,038 |
| | $ | — |
|
TRUPS | | 2,750 |
| | — |
| | 2,960 |
| | — |
| | 2,806 |
| | — |
| | 3,004 |
| | — |
|
Income CRE | | 169 |
| | — |
| | 199 |
| | 5 |
| | 294 |
| | 9 |
| | 335 |
| | 5 |
|
Residential CRE | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 133 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 17,539 |
| | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 19,534 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 13,992 |
| | $ | 13 |
| | $ | 19,510 |
| | $ | 5 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | $ | 60,312 |
| | $ | 449 |
| | $ | 68,913 |
| | $ | 556 |
| | $ | 62,650 |
| | $ | 1,475 |
| | $ | 70,452 |
| | $ | 1,711 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 39,924 |
| | 250 |
| | 39,147 |
| | 246 |
| | 41,475 |
| | 792 |
| | 40,512 |
| | 764 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 62,652 |
| | 537 |
| | 71,898 |
| | 585 |
| | 64,700 |
| | 1,632 |
| | 74,617 |
| | 1,737 |
|
Credit card & other | | 710 |
| | 4 |
| | 578 |
| | 3 |
| | 697 |
| | 13 |
| | 626 |
| | 9 |
|
Total | | $ | 163,598 |
| | $ | 1,240 |
| | $ | 180,536 |
| | $ | 1,390 |
| | $ | 169,522 |
| | $ | 3,912 |
| | $ | 186,207 |
| | $ | 4,221 |
|
Total commercial | | $ | 102,415 |
| | $ | 180 |
| | $ | 45,454 |
| | $ | 220 |
| | $ | 90,540 |
| | $ | 573 |
| | $ | 42,811 |
| | $ | 603 |
|
Total consumer | | $ | 178,240 |
| | $ | 1,240 |
| | $ | 197,459 |
| | $ | 1,390 |
| | $ | 184,938 |
| | $ | 3,912 |
| | $ | 203,755 |
| | $ | 4,221 |
|
Total impaired loans | | $ | 280,655 |
| | $ | 1,420 |
| | $ | 242,913 |
| | $ | 1,610 |
| | $ | 275,478 |
| | $ | 4,485 |
| | $ | 246,566 |
| | $ | 4,824 |
|
| |
(a) | All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance. |
Asset Quality Indicators
FHN employs a dual grade commercial risk grading methodology to assign an estimate for the probability of default (“PD”) and the loss given default (“LGD”) for each commercial loan using factors specific to various industry, portfolio, or product segments that result in a rank ordering of risk and the assignment of grades PD 1 to PD 16. This credit grading system is intended to identify and measure the credit quality of the loan portfolio by analyzing the migration of loans between grading categories. It is also integralPD grades assigned through FHN’s risk rating process are used as a loan level input to the estimation methodology utilized in determining the allowance for loan losses since an allowance is established for poolsinform probability of commercial loans based on the credit grade assigned.default forecasts under certain macroeconomic scenarios. Each PD grade corresponds to an estimated one-year default probability percentage; a PD 1 has the lowest expected default probability, and probabilities increase as grades progress down the scale. PD 1 through PD 12 are “pass” grades. PD grades 13-16 correspond to the regulatory-defined categories of special mention (13), substandard (14), doubtful (15), and loss (16).
Pass loan grades are required to be reassessed annually or earlier whenever there has been a material change in the financial condition of the borrower or risk characteristics of the relationship. All commercial loans over $1 million and certain commercial loans over $500,000 that are graded 13 or worse are reassessed on a quarterly basis. Loan grading discipline is regularly reviewed internally by Credit Assurance Services to determine if the process continues to result in accurate loan grading across the portfolio. FHN may utilize availability of guarantors/sponsors to support lending decisions during the credit underwriting process and when determining the assignment of internal loan grades. LGD grades are assigned based on a scale of 1-12 and represent FHN’s expected recovery based on collateral type in the event a loan defaults. See Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses for further discussion on the credit grading system.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 25
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
The following tables provide the amortized cost basis of the commercial loan portfolio by year of origination and credit quality indicator as of June 30, 2020:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C&I | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2016 | | prior to 2016 (a) | | LMC (b) | | Revolving Loans | | Revolving Loans converted to term loans (c) | | Total |
PD Grade: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 (d) | | $ | 2,078,712 |
| | $ | 99,978 |
| | $ | 121,167 |
| | $ | 75,521 |
| | $ | 106,700 |
| | $ | 108,574 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 83,309 |
| | $ | 56 |
| | $ | 2,674,017 |
|
2 | | 56,810 |
| | 223,191 |
| | 100,816 |
| | 79,318 |
| | 168,838 |
| | 90,484 |
| | — |
| | 95,035 |
| | 126 |
| | 814,618 |
|
3 | | 42,983 |
| | 153,671 |
| | 49,176 |
| | 89,945 |
| | 30,381 |
| | 97,338 |
| | 741,382 |
| | 125,470 |
| | 3,490 |
| | 1,333,836 |
|
4 | | 261,626 |
| | 335,130 |
| | 145,047 |
| | 122,185 |
| | 129,859 |
| | 142,129 |
| | 685,876 |
| | 259,379 |
| | 10,653 |
| | 2,091,884 |
|
5 | | 304,710 |
| | 496,565 |
| | 220,632 |
| | 145,650 |
| | 96,325 |
| | 163,676 |
| | 700,944 |
| | 384,874 |
| | 12,654 |
| | 2,526,030 |
|
6 | | 360,649 |
| | 714,704 |
| | 246,607 |
| | 195,634 |
| | 53,597 |
| | 155,755 |
| | 1,198,775 |
| | 667,570 |
| | 558 |
| | 3,593,849 |
|
7 | | 309,088 |
| | 723,728 |
| | 339,953 |
| | 145,385 |
| | 100,069 |
| | 171,016 |
| | 552,192 |
| | 598,772 |
| | 48,291 |
| | 2,988,494 |
|
8 | | 343,391 |
| | 593,106 |
| | 194,030 |
| | 175,289 |
| | 36,044 |
| | 96,204 |
| | 93,900 |
| | 379,261 |
| | 7,110 |
| | 1,918,335 |
|
9 | | 171,524 |
| | 293,768 |
| | 89,519 |
| | 66,927 |
| | 65,539 |
| | 75,753 |
| | 25,198 |
| | 283,883 |
| | 10,670 |
| | 1,082,781 |
|
10 | | 96,735 |
| | 171,901 |
| | 85,644 |
| | 60,721 |
| | 50,429 |
| | 54,729 |
| | 15,325 |
| | 227,301 |
| | 5,082 |
| | 767,867 |
|
11 | | 53,872 |
| | 82,677 |
| | 74,977 |
| | 58,964 |
| | 70,190 |
| | 38,059 |
| | — |
| | 148,656 |
| | 3,233 |
| | 530,628 |
|
12 | | 51,861 |
| | 33,083 |
| | 52,013 |
| | 47,162 |
| | 20,214 |
| | 29,674 |
| | 6,999 |
| | 95,943 |
| | 477 |
| | 337,426 |
|
13 | | 39,047 |
| | 57,585 |
| | 10,231 |
| | 15,916 |
| | 51,816 |
| | 45,984 |
| | — |
| | 114,971 |
| | 498 |
| | 336,048 |
|
14,15,16 | | 10,898 |
| | 23,808 |
| | 39,008 |
| | 29,306 |
| | 40,627 |
| | 13,194 |
| | — |
| | 98,165 |
| | 2,548 |
| | 257,554 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 4,181,906 |
| | 4,002,895 |
| | 1,768,820 |
| | 1,307,923 |
| | 1,020,628 |
| | 1,282,569 |
| | 4,020,591 |
| | 3,562,589 |
| | 105,446 |
| | 21,253,367 |
|
Individually evaluated for impairment | | 21,146 |
| | 6,613 |
| | 12,454 |
| | 21,995 |
| | 1,909 |
| | 22,114 |
| | — |
| | 50,319 |
| | 3,976 |
| | 140,526 |
|
Total C&I loans | | $ | 4,203,052 |
| | $ | 4,009,508 |
| | $ | 1,781,274 |
| | $ | 1,329,918 |
| | $ | 1,022,537 |
| | $ | 1,304,683 |
| | $ | 4,020,591 |
| | $ | 3,612,908 |
| | $ | 109,422 |
| | $ | 21,393,893 |
|
| |
(a) | TRUPS loans were originated prior to 2016. Total balance of TRUPS as of June 30, 2020 is $209.2 million, with $3.3 million in PD 3, $60.9 million in PD 4, $47.9 million in PD 5, $38.6 million in PD 6, $13.4 million in PD 7, $20.7 million in PD 9, $18.6 million in PD 10, and $5.8 million in PD 13. |
| |
(b) | LMC includes non-revolving commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower's sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. The loans are of short duration with maturities less than one year. |
| |
(c) | $22.7 million of C&I loans were converted from revolving to term in 2020. |
| |
(d) | 2020 balance includes PPP loans. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 26
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Income CRE | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2016 | | prior to 2016 | | Revolving Loans | | Revolving Loans converted to term loans | | Total |
PD Grade: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | | $ | 21,886 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 392 |
| | $ | 106 |
| | $ | 158 |
| | $ | 1,190 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 23,732 |
|
2 | | 7,798 |
| | 30,919 |
| | 405 |
| | 216 |
| | 617 |
| | 3,145 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 43,100 |
|
3 | | 97,338 |
| | 212,413 |
| | 75,483 |
| | 34,863 |
| | 42,468 |
| | 25,511 |
| | 78,004 |
| | 181 |
| | 566,261 |
|
4 | | 90,915 |
| | 292,657 |
| | 100,058 |
| | 130,549 |
| | 94,836 |
| | 45,975 |
| | 839 |
| | 238 |
| | 756,067 |
|
5 | | 320,904 |
| | 279,229 |
| | 138,520 |
| | 152,573 |
| | 112,018 |
| | 45,048 |
| | 37,306 |
| | 6,224 |
| | 1,091,822 |
|
6 | | 264,892 |
| | 215,714 |
| | 125,075 |
| | 107,697 |
| | 33,716 |
| | 119,742 |
| | 37,800 |
| | 7,930 |
| | 912,566 |
|
7 | | 164,896 |
| | 293,784 |
| | 121,601 |
| | 64,796 |
| | 20,076 |
| | 24,648 |
| | 40,187 |
| | 1,224 |
| | 731,212 |
|
8 | | 23,028 |
| | 93,700 |
| | 55,579 |
| | 11,850 |
| | 28,382 |
| | 50,403 |
| | 6,845 |
| | 128 |
| | 269,915 |
|
9 | | 35,357 |
| | 36,942 |
| | 25,157 |
| | 22,936 |
| | 2,219 |
| | 19,126 |
| | 280 |
| | — |
| | 142,017 |
|
10 | | 23,623 |
| | 8,323 |
| | 7,323 |
| | 2,803 |
| | 9,125 |
| | 17,320 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 68,517 |
|
11 | | 6,936 |
| | 21,414 |
| | 6,890 |
| | 7,347 |
| | 3,862 |
| | 19,638 |
| | — |
| | 1,330 |
| | 67,417 |
|
12 | | 2,962 |
| | 14,437 |
| | 2,383 |
| | 905 |
| | 652 |
| | 13,476 |
| | 64 |
| | 228 |
| | 35,107 |
|
13 | | 525 |
| | 455 |
| | 771 |
| | 16,185 |
| | — |
| | 570 |
| | 328 |
| | — |
| | 18,834 |
|
14,15,16 | | 515 |
| | 10,808 |
| | 45 |
| | 19,065 |
| | 128 |
| | 3,882 |
| | 7,553 |
| | — |
| | 41,996 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 1,061,575 |
| | 1,510,795 |
| | 659,682 |
| | 571,891 |
| | 348,257 |
| | 389,674 |
| | 209,206 |
| | 17,483 |
| | 4,768,563 |
|
Individually evaluated for impairment | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 160 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 160 |
|
Total CRE-IP | | $ | 1,061,575 |
| | $ | 1,510,795 |
| | $ | 659,682 |
| | $ | 571,891 |
| | $ | 348,257 |
| | $ | 389,834 |
| | $ | 209,206 |
| | $ | 17,483 |
| | $ | 4,768,723 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Residential CRE | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2016 | | prior to 2016 | | Revolving Loans | | Revolving Loans converted to term loans | | Total |
PD Grade: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 20 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 20 |
|
2 | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
3 | | — |
| | 151 |
| | 268 |
| | 482 |
| | — |
| | 95 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 996 |
|
4 | | — |
| | 722 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 106 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 828 |
|
5 | | 93 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 76 |
| | 12 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 181 |
|
6 | | 14,512 |
| | 106 |
| | 43 |
| | 333 |
| | 30 |
| | 234 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15,258 |
|
7 | | 348 |
| | 470 |
| | 2,904 |
| | 1,776 |
| | — |
| | 241 |
| | 13 |
| | — |
| | 5,752 |
|
8 | | 467 |
| | 24 |
| | 443 |
| | — |
| | 6 |
| | 89 |
| | 100 |
| | — |
| | 1,129 |
|
9 | | 325 |
| | 520 |
| | 262 |
| | — |
| | 490 |
| | 76 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,673 |
|
10 | | 179 |
| | 960 |
| | 277 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,422 |
|
11 | | 4,093 |
| | 8,660 |
| | 218 |
| | 156 |
| | — |
| | 50 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,177 |
|
12 | | 154 |
| | 1,530 |
| | 44 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 538 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,266 |
|
13 | | 1,310 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 132 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,442 |
|
14,15,16 | | 171 |
| | 264 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 39 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 474 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 21,652 |
| | 13,407 |
| | 4,459 |
| | 2,747 |
| | 602 |
| | 1,638 |
| | 113 |
| | — |
| | 44,618 |
|
Individually evaluated for impairment | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total CRE-RES | | $ | 21,652 |
| | $ | 13,407 |
| | $ | 4,459 |
| | $ | 2,747 |
| | $ | 602 |
| | $ | 1,638 |
| | $ | 113 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 44,618 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 27
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
The following table provides the balances of commercial loan portfolio classes with associated allowance, disaggregated by PD grade as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | General C&I | | Loans to Mortgage Companies | | TRUPS (a) | | Income CRE | | Residential CRE | | Total | | Percentage of Total | | Allowance for Loan Losses |
PD Grade: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | | $ | 651,636 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,394 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 654,030 |
| | 3 | % | | $ | 68 |
|
2 | | 798,897 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 49,116 |
| | 44 |
| | 848,057 |
| | 3 |
| | 197 |
|
3 | | 654,023 |
| | 1,127,283 |
| | 3,314 |
| | 407,538 |
| | 1,144 |
| | 2,193,302 |
| | 9 |
| | 283 |
|
4 | | 1,219,024 |
| | 859,310 |
| | 35,786 |
| | 550,707 |
| | 512 |
| | 2,665,339 |
| | 11 |
| | 813 |
|
5 | | 2,004,530 |
| | 683,685 |
| | 80,765 |
| | 1,026,006 |
| | 10,338 |
| | 3,805,324 |
| | 16 |
| | 9,398 |
|
6 | | 2,349,020 |
| | 1,515,178 |
| | 33,815 |
| | 741,795 |
| | 21,484 |
| | 4,661,292 |
| | 19 |
| | 12,139 |
|
7 | | 2,835,023 |
| | 505,068 |
| | 11,446 |
| | 651,383 |
| | 34,688 |
| | 4,037,608 |
| | 17 |
| | 20,443 |
|
8 | | 1,536,468 |
| | 210,719 |
| | — |
| | 249,301 |
| | 22,253 |
| | 2,018,741 |
| | 8 |
| | 20,488 |
|
9 | | 992,076 |
| | 123,013 |
| | 26,123 |
| | 158,079 |
| | 14,759 |
| | 1,314,050 |
| | 5 |
| | 15,027 |
|
10 | | 626,518 |
| | 7,439 |
| | 18,536 |
| | 56,241 |
| | 3,236 |
| | 711,970 |
| | 3 |
| | 9,732 |
|
11 | | 469,096 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 62,676 |
| | 2,489 |
| | 534,261 |
| | 2 |
| | 11,114 |
|
12 | | 267,147 |
| | 5,856 |
| | — |
| | 40,484 |
| | 1,386 |
| | 314,873 |
| | 1 |
| | 9,233 |
|
13 | | 294,924 |
| | — |
| | 5,786 |
| | 76,879 |
| | 1,309 |
| | 378,898 |
| | 2 |
| | 11,906 |
|
14,15,16 | | 227,322 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 33,432 |
| | 512 |
| | 261,266 |
| | 1 |
| | 23,586 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 14,925,704 |
| | 5,037,551 |
| | 215,571 |
| | 4,106,031 |
| | 114,154 |
| | 24,399,011 |
| | 100 |
| | 144,427 |
|
Individually evaluated for impairment | | 82,578 |
| | — |
| | 2,725 |
| | 1,940 |
| | — |
| | 87,243 |
| | — |
| | 4,427 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 29,801 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,082 |
| | 1,391 |
| | 36,274 |
| | — |
| | 901 |
|
Total commercial loans | | $ | 15,038,083 |
| | $ | 5,037,551 |
| | $ | 218,296 |
| | $ | 4,113,053 |
| | $ | 115,545 |
| | $ | 24,522,528 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 149,755 |
|
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
2019.
| | | | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | General C&I | | Loans to Mortgage Companies | | TRUPS (a) | | Income CRE | | Residential CRE | | Total | | Percentage of Total | | Allowance for Loan Losses | | General C&I | | Loans to Mortgage Companies | | TRUPS (a) | | Income CRE | | Residential CRE | | Total | | Percentage of Total | | Allowance for Loan Losses |
PD Grade: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1 | | $ | 610,177 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 12,586 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 622,763 |
| | 3 | % | | $ | 100 |
| | $ | 696,040 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,848 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 697,888 |
| | 3 | % | | $ | 69 |
|
2 | | 835,776 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,688 |
| | 29 |
| | 837,493 |
| | 4 |
| | 274 |
| | 767,048 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 48,906 |
| | 38 |
| | 815,992 |
| | 4 |
| | 165 |
|
3 | | 782,362 |
| | 716,971 |
| | — |
| | 289,594 |
| | 147 |
| | 1,789,074 |
| | 9 |
| | 315 |
| | 743,123 |
| | 877,210 |
| | 3,314 |
| | 474,067 |
| | 806 |
| | 2,098,520 |
| | 9 |
| | 274 |
|
4 | | 1,223,092 |
| | 394,862 |
| | 43,220 |
| | 563,243 |
| | — |
| | 2,224,417 |
| | 11 |
| | 686 |
| | 1,237,772 |
| | 692,971 |
| | 46,375 |
| | 680,223 |
| | 477 |
| | 2,657,818 |
| | 11 |
| | 738 |
|
5 | | 1,920,034 |
| | 277,814 |
| | 77,751 |
| | 798,509 |
| | 14,150 |
| | 3,088,258 |
| | 15 |
| | 8,919 |
| | 1,986,761 |
| | 670,402 |
| | 72,512 |
| | 993,628 |
| | 1,700 |
| | 3,725,003 |
| | 15 |
| | 8,265 |
|
6 | | 1,722,136 |
| | 365,341 |
| | 45,609 |
| | 657,628 |
| | 33,759 |
| | 2,824,473 |
| | 14 |
| | 8,141 |
| | 2,511,290 |
| | 1,410,387 |
| | 27,263 |
| | 717,062 |
| | 17,027 |
| | 4,683,029 |
| | 19 |
| | 12,054 |
|
7 | | 2,690,784 |
| | 96,603 |
| | 11,446 |
| | 538,909 |
| | 26,135 |
| | 3,363,877 |
| | 16 |
| | 16,906 |
| | 2,708,707 |
| | 509,616 |
| | 18,378 |
| | 641,345 |
| | 30,925 |
| | 3,908,971 |
| | 16 |
| | 20,409 |
|
8 | | 1,337,113 |
| | 53,224 |
| | — |
| | 265,901 |
| | 20,320 |
| | 1,676,558 |
| | 8 |
| | 18,545 |
| | 1,743,364 |
| | 136,771 |
| | — |
| | 269,407 |
| | 16,699 |
| | 2,166,241 |
| | 9 |
| | 22,514 |
|
9 | | 1,472,852 |
| | 96,292 |
| | 45,117 |
| | 455,184 |
| | 29,849 |
| | 2,099,294 |
| | 10 |
| | 15,454 |
| | 1,101,873 |
| | 77,139 |
| | 31,909 |
| | 169,586 |
| | 13,007 |
| | 1,393,514 |
| | 6 |
| | 17,484 |
|
10 | | 490,795 |
| | 13,260 |
| | 18,536 |
| | 60,803 |
| | 3,911 |
| | 587,305 |
| | 3 |
| | 8,675 |
| | 563,635 |
| | 21,229 |
| | 18,536 |
| | 59,592 |
| | 2,153 |
| | 665,145 |
| | 3 |
| | 10,197 |
|
11 | | 311,967 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 66,986 |
| | 788 |
| | 379,741 |
| | 2 |
| | 7,973 |
| | 495,140 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 81,682 |
| | 2,302 |
| | 579,124 |
| | 2 |
| | 13,454 |
|
12 | | 244,867 |
| | 9,379 |
| | — |
| | 82,574 |
| | 5,717 |
| | 342,537 |
| | 2 |
| | 6,972 |
| | 262,906 |
| | 15,158 |
| | — |
| | 28,807 |
| | 1,074 |
| | 307,945 |
| | 1 |
| | 8,471 |
|
13 | | 285,987 |
| | — |
| | 5,786 |
| | 55,408 |
| | 251 |
| | 347,432 |
| | 2 |
| | 10,094 |
| | 232,823 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 32,966 |
| | 1,126 |
| | 266,915 |
| | 1 |
| | 8,142 |
|
14,15,16 | | 224,853 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 28,835 |
| | 837 |
| | 254,525 |
| | 1 |
| | 23,307 |
| | 263,076 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 43,400 |
| | 626 |
| | 307,102 |
| | 1 |
| | 29,318 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 14,152,795 |
| | 2,023,746 |
| | 247,465 |
| | 3,877,848 |
| | 135,893 |
| | 20,437,747 |
| | 100 |
| | 126,361 |
| | 15,313,558 |
| | 4,410,883 |
| | 218,287 |
| | 4,242,519 |
| | 87,960 |
| | 24,273,207 |
| | 100 |
| | 151,554 |
|
Individually evaluated for impairment | | 45,704 |
| | — |
| | 2,888 |
| | 1,966 |
| | — |
| | 50,558 |
| | — |
| | 1,074 |
| | 82,438 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,563 |
| | — |
| | 84,001 |
| | — |
| | 6,196 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 41,730 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 12,730 |
| | 2,433 |
| | 56,893 |
| | — |
| | 2,823 |
| | 25,925 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,155 |
| | 820 |
| | 30,900 |
| | — |
| | 848 |
|
Total commercial loans | | $ | 14,240,229 |
| | $ | 2,023,746 |
| | $ | 250,353 |
| | $ | 3,892,544 |
| | $ | 138,326 |
| | $ | 20,545,198 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 130,258 |
| | $ | 15,421,921 |
| | $ | 4,410,883 |
| | $ | 218,287 |
| | $ | 4,248,237 |
| | $ | 88,780 |
| | $ | 24,388,108 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 158,598 |
|
(a) Balances presented net of a $19.1 million valuation allowance.
| |
(a) | Balances presented net of a $19.1 million valuation allowance as of September 30, 2019, and a $20.2 million valuation allowance as of December 31, 2018. |
The consumer portfolio is comprised primarily of smaller-balance loans which are very similar in nature in that most are standard products and are backed by residential real estate. Because of the similarities of consumer loan-types, FHN is able to utilize the Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”) score, among other attributes, to assess the credit quality of consumer borrowers. FICO scores are refreshed on a quarterly basis in an attempt to reflect the recent risk profile of the borrowers. Accruing delinquency amounts are indicators of asset quality within the credit card and other consumer portfolio.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 28
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
The following table reflects the amortized cost basis by year of origination and refreshed FICO scores for consumer real estate as of June 30, 2020. Within consumer real estate, classes include home equity line of credit ("HELOC") and real estate installment. HELOCs are loans which during their draw period are classified as revolving loans. Once the draw period ends and the loan enters its repayment period, the loan converts to a term loan and is classified as revolving loans converted to term loans. All loans classified in the following table as revolving loans or revolving loans converted to term loans are HELOCs. Real estate installment loans are originated as a fixed term loan and are classified below in their vintage year from prior to 2016 to 2020. All loans in the following table classified in a vintage year are real estate installment loans.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Consumer Real Estate |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2016 | | Prior to 2016 | | Revolving Loans | | Revolving Loans converted to term loans (a) | | Total |
FICO score 740 or greater | | $ | 394,137 |
| | $ | 576,132 |
| | $ | 410,188 |
| | $ | 420,822 |
| | $ | 527,019 |
| | $ | 1,255,357 |
| | $ | 626,844 |
| | $ | 135,436 |
| | $ | 4,345,935 |
|
FICO score 720-739 | | 43,808 |
| | 67,904 |
| | 26,383 |
| | 37,259 |
| | 48,677 |
| | 132,407 |
| | 76,045 |
| | 28,913 |
| | 461,396 |
|
FICO score 700-719 | | 31,459 |
| | 66,155 |
| | 28,201 |
| | 26,164 |
| | 45,038 |
| | 110,244 |
| | 54,941 |
| | 29,613 |
| | 391,815 |
|
FICO score 660-699 | | 41,314 |
| | 51,096 |
| | 33,382 |
| | 32,745 |
| | 36,625 |
| | 153,335 |
| | 76,593 |
| | 44,067 |
| | 469,157 |
|
FICO score 620-659 | | 12,524 |
| | 17,140 |
| | 10,922 |
| | 12,789 |
| | 13,178 |
| | 70,067 |
| | 24,185 |
| | 29,940 |
| | 190,745 |
|
FICO score less than 620 | | 2,180 |
| | 11,168 |
| | 5,832 |
| | 9,227 |
| | 14,456 |
| | 79,599 |
| | 25,526 |
| | 45,357 |
| | 193,345 |
|
Total | | $ | 525,422 |
| | $ | 789,595 |
| | $ | 514,908 |
| | $ | 539,006 |
| | $ | 684,993 |
| | $ | 1,801,009 |
| | $ | 884,134 |
| | $ | 313,326 |
| | $ | 6,052,393 |
|
(a) $10.8 million of HELOC loans were converted from revolving to term in 2020.
The following table reflects the amortized cost basis by year of origination and refreshed FICO scores for other consumer loans as of June 30, 2020.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Other Consumer |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2017 | | 2016 | | Prior to 2016 | | Revolving Loans | | Revolving Loans converted to term loans (a) | | Total |
FICO score 740 or greater | | $ | 16,160 |
| | $ | 36,450 |
| | $ | 21,476 |
| | $ | 10,499 |
| | $ | 3,988 |
| | $ | 14,774 |
| | $ | 173,832 |
| | $ | 4,401 |
| | $ | 281,580 |
|
FICO score 720-739 | | 3,238 |
| | 5,226 |
| | 2,784 |
| | 1,615 |
| | 747 |
| | 1,844 |
| | 27,603 |
| | 1,319 |
| | 44,376 |
|
FICO score 700-719 | | 2,168 |
| | 4,246 |
| | 2,542 |
| | 1,521 |
| | 706 |
| | 1,980 |
| | 19,983 |
| | 1,052 |
| | 34,198 |
|
FICO score 660-699 | | 3,654 |
| | 6,546 |
| | 3,149 |
| | 2,172 |
| | 1,423 |
| | 2,737 |
| | 27,534 |
| | 1,581 |
| | 48,796 |
|
FICO score 620-659 | | 1,269 |
| | 2,386 |
| | 1,576 |
| | 891 |
| | 836 |
| | 1,813 |
| | 10,759 |
| | 963 |
| | 20,493 |
|
FICO score less than 620 | | 333 |
| | 1,059 |
| | 1,044 |
| | 522 |
| | 2,311 |
| | 3,167 |
| | 10,037 |
| | 1,394 |
| | 19,867 |
|
Total | | $ | 26,822 |
| | $ | 55,913 |
| | $ | 32,571 |
| | $ | 17,220 |
| | $ | 10,011 |
| | $ | 26,315 |
| | $ | 269,748 |
| | $ | 10,710 |
| | $ | 449,310 |
|
(a) $3.9 million of other consumer loans were converted from revolving to term in 2020.
The following table reflects the percentage of balances outstanding by average, refreshed FICO scores for the HELOC and real estate installment and permanent mortgage classes of loans as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018:
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
| | HELOC | | R/E Installment Loans | | Permanent Mortgage | | HELOC | | R/E Installment Loans | | Permanent Mortgage | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | HELOC | | R/E Installment Loans (b) |
FICO score 740 or greater | | 61.9 | % | | 72.9 | % | | 47.9 | % | | 61.4 | % | | 71.3 | % | | 51.8 | % | | | 62.0 | % | | 71.9 | % |
FICO score 720-739 | | 8.8 |
| | 8.1 |
| | 7.9 |
| | 8.5 |
| | 8.8 |
| | 7.6 |
| | | 8.6 |
| | 8.3 |
|
FICO score 700-719 | | 7.3 |
| | 6.2 |
| | 11.0 |
| | 7.6 |
| | 7.0 |
| | 10.6 |
| | | 7.6 |
| | 6.3 |
|
FICO score 660-699 | | 10.5 |
| | 7.4 |
| | 16.7 |
| | 10.9 |
| | 7.6 |
| | 14.7 |
| | | 10.8 |
| | 8.1 |
|
FICO score 620-659 | | 5.1 |
| | 2.9 |
| | 8.2 |
| | 5.1 |
| | 2.8 |
| | 6.5 |
| | | 4.7 |
| | 2.8 |
|
FICO score less than 620 (a) | | 6.4 |
| | 2.5 |
| | 8.3 |
| | 6.5 |
| | 2.5 |
| | 8.8 |
| | | 6.3 |
| | 2.6 |
|
Total | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % | | | 100.0 | % | | 100.0 | % |
| |
(a) | For this group, a majority of the loan balances had FICO scores at the time of the origination that exceeded 620 but have since deteriorated as the loans have seasoned. |
| |
(b) | In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 29
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans
Nonperforming loans are loans placed on nonaccrual if it becomes evident that full collection of principal and interest is at risk, impairment has been recognized as a partial charge-off of principal balance due to insufficient collateral value and past due status, or on a case-by-case basis if FHN continues to receive payments but there are other borrower-specific issues. Included in nonaccruals are loans that FHN
continues to receive payments including residential real estate loans where the borrower has been discharged of personal obligation through bankruptcy, and second liens, regardless of delinquency status, behind first liens that are 90 or more days past due, are bankruptcies, or are TDRs. Past due loans are loans contractually past due as to interest or principal payments, but which have not yet been put on nonaccrual status.
The following table reflects accruing and non-accruing loans by class on SeptemberJune 30, 2019:2020:
| | | | Accruing | | Non-Accruing | | | | Accruing | | Non-Accruing | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Accruing | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Non- Accruing | | Total Loans | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Accruing | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Non- Accruing | | Total Loans |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I(a) | | $ | 14,914,990 |
| | $ | 18,979 |
| | $ | 334 |
| | $ | 14,934,303 |
| | $ | 43,877 |
| | $ | 960 |
| | $ | 29,142 |
| | $ | 73,979 |
| | $ | 15,008,282 |
| | $ | 17,031,822 |
| | $ | 4,671 |
| | $ | 287 |
| | $ | 17,036,780 |
| | $ | 79,022 |
| | $ | 254 |
| | $ | 48,069 |
| | $ | 127,345 |
| | $ | 17,164,125 |
|
Loans to mortgage companies | | 5,037,551 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,037,551 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,037,551 |
| | 4,019,766 |
| | 825 |
| | — |
| | 4,020,591 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,020,591 |
|
TRUPS (a)(b) | | 215,571 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 215,571 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,725 |
| | 2,725 |
| | 218,296 |
| | 209,177 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 209,177 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 209,177 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 27,169 |
| | 773 |
| | 1,859 |
| | 29,801 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 29,801 |
| |
Total commercial (C&I) | | 20,195,281 |
| | 19,752 |
| | 2,193 |
| | 20,217,226 |
| | 43,877 |
| | 960 |
| | 31,867 |
| | 76,704 |
| | 20,293,930 |
| | 21,260,765 |
| | 5,496 |
| | 287 |
| | 21,266,548 |
| | 79,022 |
| | 254 |
| | 48,069 |
| | 127,345 |
| | 21,393,893 |
|
Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income CRE | | 4,104,826 |
| | 1,208 |
| | — |
| | 4,106,034 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,937 |
| | 1,937 |
| | 4,107,971 |
| | 4,766,561 |
| | 95 |
| | — |
| | 4,766,656 |
| | 797 |
| | — |
| | 1,270 |
| | 2,067 |
| | 4,768,723 |
|
Residential CRE | | 114,154 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 114,154 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 114,154 |
| | 44,618 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 44,618 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 44,618 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 6,082 |
| | 349 |
| | 42 |
| | 6,473 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,473 |
| |
Total commercial real estate | | 4,225,062 |
| | 1,557 |
| | 42 |
| | 4,226,661 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,937 |
| | 1,937 |
| | 4,228,598 |
| | 4,811,179 |
| | 95 |
| | — |
| | 4,811,274 |
| | 797 |
| | — |
| | 1,270 |
| | 2,067 |
| | 4,813,341 |
|
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 1,267,603 |
| | 9,694 |
| | 6,673 |
| | 1,283,970 |
| | 45,456 |
| | 6,601 |
| | 7,767 |
| | 59,824 |
| | 1,343,794 |
| | 1,136,288 |
| | 5,736 |
| | 6,800 |
| | 1,148,824 |
| | 41,608 |
| | 1,720 |
| | 5,308 |
| | 48,636 |
| | 1,197,460 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 4,659,224 |
| | 8,032 |
| | 5,648 |
| | 4,672,904 |
| | 13,068 |
| | 2,420 |
| | 3,911 |
| | 19,399 |
| | 4,692,303 |
| | 4,787,467 |
| | 13,778 |
| | 6,000 |
| | 4,807,245 |
| | 31,786 |
| | 2,077 |
| | 13,825 |
| | 47,688 |
| | 4,854,933 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 21,245 |
| | 1,938 |
| | 3,549 |
| | 26,732 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 26,732 |
| |
Total consumer real estate | | 5,948,072 |
| | 19,664 |
| | 15,870 |
| | 5,983,606 |
| | 58,524 |
| | 9,021 |
| | 11,678 |
| | 79,223 |
| | 6,062,829 |
| | 5,923,755 |
| | 19,514 |
| | 12,800 |
| | 5,956,069 |
| | 73,394 |
| | 3,797 |
| | 19,133 |
| | 96,324 |
| | 6,052,393 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 161,198 |
| | 5,338 |
| | 1,644 |
| | 168,180 |
| | 8,401 |
| | 373 |
| | 5,513 |
| | 14,287 |
| | 182,467 |
| |
Credit card & other: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit card | | 200,696 |
| | 1,264 |
| | 1,127 |
| | 203,087 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 203,087 |
| | 164,527 |
| | 1,520 |
| | 1,297 |
| | 167,344 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 167,344 |
|
Other | | 286,983 |
| | 1,728 |
| | 183 |
| | 288,894 |
| | 72 |
| | 76 |
| | 196 |
| | 344 |
| | 289,238 |
| | 281,066 |
| | 531 |
| | 114 |
| | 281,711 |
| | 86 |
| | 77 |
| | 92 |
| | 255 |
| | 281,966 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 371 |
| | 260 |
| | 53 |
| | 684 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 684 |
| |
Total credit card & other | | 488,050 |
| | 3,252 |
| | 1,363 |
| | 492,665 |
| | 72 |
| | 76 |
| | 196 |
| | 344 |
| | 493,009 |
| | 445,593 |
| | 2,051 |
| | 1,411 |
| | 449,055 |
| | 86 |
| | 77 |
| | 92 |
| | 255 |
| | 449,310 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 31,017,663 |
| | $ | 49,563 |
| | $ | 21,112 |
| | $ | 31,088,338 |
| | $ | 110,874 |
| | $ | 10,430 |
| | $ | 51,191 |
| | $ | 172,495 |
| | $ | 31,260,833 |
| | $ | 32,441,292 |
| | $ | 27,156 |
| | $ | 14,498 |
| | $ | 32,482,946 |
| | $ | 153,299 |
| | $ | 4,128 |
| | $ | 68,564 |
| | $ | 225,991 |
| | $ | 32,708,937 |
|
(a) $65.3 million of general C&I loans are nonaccrual loans with no related allowance.
(b) TRUPS is presented net of the valuation allowancean amortizing discount of $19.1$18.4 million.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 30
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
The following table reflects accruing and non-accruing loans by class on December 31, 2018:
| | | | Accruing | | Non-Accruing | | | | Accruing | | Non-Accruing | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Accruing | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Non- Accruing | | Total Loans | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Accruing | | Current | | 30-89 Days Past Due | | 90+ Days Past Due | | Total Non- Accruing | | Total Loans |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 14,153,275 |
| | $ | 8,234 |
| | $ | 102 |
| | $ | 14,161,611 |
| | $ | 26,325 |
| | $ | 5,537 |
| | $ | 5,026 |
| | $ | 36,888 |
| | $ | 14,198,499 |
| | $ | 15,314,292 |
| | $ | 7,155 |
| | $ | 237 |
| | $ | 15,321,684 |
| | $ | 36,564 |
| | $ | 14,385 |
| | $ | 23,363 |
| | $ | 74,312 |
| | $ | 15,395,996 |
|
Loans to mortgage companies | | 2,023,746 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,023,746 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,023,746 |
| | 4,410,883 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,410,883 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,410,883 |
|
TRUPS (a) | | 247,465 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 247,465 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,888 |
| | 2,888 |
| | 250,353 |
| | 218,287 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 218,287 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 218,287 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 39,433 |
| | 624 |
| | 1,673 |
| | 41,730 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 41,730 |
| | 23,840 |
| | 287 |
| | 1,798 |
| | 25,925 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 25,925 |
|
Total commercial (C&I) | | 16,463,919 |
| | 8,858 |
| | 1,775 |
| | 16,474,552 |
| | 26,325 |
| | 5,537 |
| | 7,914 |
| | 39,776 |
| | 16,514,328 |
| | 19,967,302 |
| | 7,442 |
| | 2,035 |
| | 19,976,779 |
| | 36,564 |
| | 14,385 |
| | 23,363 |
| | 74,312 |
| | 20,051,091 |
|
Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income CRE | | 3,876,229 |
| | 626 |
| | — |
| | 3,876,855 |
| | 30 |
| | — |
| | 2,929 |
| | 2,959 |
| | 3,879,814 |
| | 4,242,044 |
| | 679 |
| | — |
| | 4,242,723 |
| | — |
| | 19 |
| | 1,340 |
| | 1,359 |
| | 4,244,082 |
|
Residential CRE | | 135,861 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 135,861 |
| | 32 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 32 |
| | 135,893 |
| | 87,487 |
| | 7 |
| | — |
| | 87,494 |
| | — |
| | 466 |
| | — |
| | 466 |
| | 87,960 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 13,308 |
| | 103 |
| | 1,752 |
| | 15,163 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15,163 |
| | 4,752 |
| | 128 |
| | 95 |
| | 4,975 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,975 |
|
Total commercial real estate | | 4,025,398 |
| | 729 |
| | 1,752 |
| | 4,027,879 |
| | 62 |
| | — |
| | 2,929 |
| | 2,991 |
| | 4,030,870 |
| | 4,334,283 |
| | 814 |
| | 95 |
| | 4,335,192 |
| | — |
| | 485 |
| | 1,340 |
| | 1,825 |
| | 4,337,017 |
|
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 1,443,651 |
| | 11,653 |
| | 10,129 |
| | 1,465,433 |
| | 49,009 |
| | 3,314 |
| | 8,781 |
| | 61,104 |
| | 1,526,537 |
| | 1,217,344 |
| | 9,156 |
| | 5,669 |
| | 1,232,169 |
| | 43,007 |
| | 4,227 |
| | 7,472 |
| | 54,706 |
| | 1,286,875 |
|
R/E installment loans(b) | | 4,652,658 |
| | 10,470 |
| | 6,497 |
| | 4,669,625 |
| | 15,146 |
| | 1,924 |
| | 4,474 |
| | 21,544 |
| | 4,691,169 |
| | 4,812,446 |
| | 12,894 |
| | 9,170 |
| | 4,834,510 |
| | 20,710 |
| | 1,076 |
| | 9,202 |
| | 30,988 |
| | 4,865,498 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 24,096 |
| | 2,094 |
| | 5,620 |
| | 31,810 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 31,810 |
| | 18,720 |
| | 2,770 |
| | 3,276 |
| | 24,766 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 24,766 |
|
Total consumer real estate | | 6,120,405 |
| | 24,217 |
| | 22,246 |
| | 6,166,868 |
| | 64,155 |
| | 5,238 |
| | 13,255 |
| | 82,648 |
| | 6,249,516 |
| | 6,048,510 |
| | 24,820 |
| | 18,115 |
| | 6,091,445 |
| | 63,717 |
| | 5,303 |
| | 16,674 |
| | 85,694 |
| | 6,177,139 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 193,591 |
| | 2,585 |
| | 4,562 |
| | 200,738 |
| | 11,227 |
| | 996 |
| | 9,487 |
| | 21,710 |
| | 222,448 |
| |
Credit card & other: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit card | | 188,009 |
| | 2,133 |
| | 1,203 |
| | 191,345 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 191,345 |
| | 198,917 |
| | 1,076 |
| | 1,178 |
| | 201,171 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 201,171 |
|
Other | | 320,551 |
| | 3,570 |
| | 526 |
| | 324,647 |
| | 110 |
| | 60 |
| | 454 |
| | 624 |
| | 325,271 |
| | 291,700 |
| | 1,802 |
| | 337 |
| | 293,839 |
| | 101 |
| | 44 |
| | 189 |
| | 334 |
| | 294,173 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 746 |
| | 611 |
| | 397 |
| | 1,754 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,754 |
| | 323 |
| | 98 |
| | 99 |
| | 520 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 520 |
|
Total credit card & other | | 509,306 |
| | 6,314 |
| | 2,126 |
| | 517,746 |
| | 110 |
| | 60 |
| | 454 |
| | 624 |
| | 518,370 |
| | 490,940 |
| | 2,976 |
| | 1,614 |
| | 495,530 |
| | 101 |
| | 44 |
| | 189 |
| | 334 |
| | 495,864 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 27,312,619 |
| | $ | 42,703 |
| | $ | 32,461 |
| | $ | 27,387,783 |
| | $ | 101,879 |
| | $ | 11,831 |
| | $ | 34,039 |
| | $ | 147,749 |
| | $ | 27,535,532 |
| | $ | 30,841,035 |
| | $ | 36,052 |
| | $ | 21,859 |
| | $ | 30,898,946 |
| | $ | 100,382 |
| | $ | 20,217 |
| | $ | 41,566 |
| | $ | 162,165 |
| | $ | 31,061,111 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
(a) TRUPS is presented net of the valuation allowance of $20.2 million.
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
| |
(a) | TRUPS is presented net of the valuation allowance of $19.1 million. |
| |
(b) | In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability. |
Troubled Debt Restructurings
As part of FHN’s ongoing risk management practices, FHN attempts to work with borrowers when necessary to extend or modify loan terms to better align with their current ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately.
A modification is classified as a TDR if the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and it is determined that FHN has granted a concession to the borrower. FHN may determine that a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty if the borrower is currently in default on any of its debt, or if it is probable that a borrower may default in the foreseeable future. Many aspects of a borrower’s financial situation are assessed when determining whether they are experiencing financial difficulty. Concessions could include extension of the maturity date, reductions of the interest rate (which may make the rate lower than current market
for a new loan with similar risk), reduction or forgiveness of accrued interest, or principal forgiveness. The assessments of whether a borrower is experiencing (or is likely to experience) financial difficulty, and whether a concession has been granted, are subjective in nature and management’s judgment is required when determining whether a modification is classified as a TDR.
For all classes within the commercial portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified through forbearance agreements (generally 6 to 12 months). Forbearance agreements could include reduced interest rates, reduced payments, release of guarantor, or entering into short sale agreements. FHN’s proprietary modification programs for consumer loans are generally structured using parameters of U.S. government-sponsored programs such as the former Home Affordable Modification Program (“HAMP”). Within the HELOC and R/E installment loans classes of the consumer portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified by reducing the interest rate (in increments of 25 basis
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 31
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
points to a minimum of 1 percent for up to 5 years) and a possible maturity date extension to reach an affordable housing debt-to-income ratio. After 5 years, the interest rate generally returns to the original interest rate prior to modification; for certain modifications, the modified interest rate increases 2 percent per year until the original interest rate prior to modification is achieved. PermanentPrior to 2020, Consumer real estate mortgage TDRs are(previously classified as permanent mortgage) were typically modified by reducing the interest rate (in increments of 25 basis points to a minimum of 2 percent for up to 5 years) and a possible maturity date extension to reach an affordable housing debt-to-income ratio. After 5 years, the interest rate stepsstepped up 1 percent every year until it reachesreached the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Weekly Survey Rate cap. Contractual maturities may be extended to 40 years on permanent mortgages and to 30 years for consumer real estate loans. Within the credit card class of the consumer portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified through either a short-term credit card hardship program or a longer-term credit card workout program. In
the credit card hardship program, borrowers may be granted rate and payment reductions for 6 months to 1 year. In the credit card workout program, customers are granted a rate reduction to 0 percent and term extensions for up to 5 years to pay off the remaining balance.
Despite the absence of a loan modification, the discharge of personal liability through bankruptcy proceedings is considered a concession. As a result, FHN classifies all non-reaffirmed residential real estate loans discharged in Chapter 7 bankruptcy as nonaccruing TDRs.
On SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, FHN had $220.0$192.6 million and $228.2$206.3 million of portfolio loans classified as TDRs, respectively. For TDRs in the loan portfolio, FHN had loan loss reserves of $21.2$13.6 million, or 7 percent as of June 30, 2020, and $19.7 million, or 10 percent as of September 30, 2019, and $27.7 million, or 12 percent as of December 31, 2018.2019. Additionally, $52.6$45.1 million and $57.8$51.1 million of loans held-for-sale as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively, were classified as TDRs.
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
The following tables reflect portfolio loans that were classified as TDRs during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | 1 |
| | $ | 62 |
| | $ | 59 |
| | 4 |
| | $ | 14,179 |
| | $ | 14,101 |
| | 1 |
| | $ | 4,649 |
| | $ | 4,699 |
| | 4 |
| | $ | 10,576 |
| | $ | 9,132 |
|
Total commercial (C&I) | | 1 |
| | 62 |
| | 59 |
| | 4 |
| | 14,179 |
| | 14,101 |
| | 1 |
| | 4,649 |
| | 4,699 |
| | 4 |
| | 10,576 |
| | 9,132 |
|
Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income CRE | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
Total commercial real estate | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 13 |
| | 1,638 |
| | 1,631 |
| | 57 |
| | 7,013 |
| | 6,950 |
| | 4 |
| | 152 |
| | 151 |
| | 12 |
| | 1,064 |
| | 1,042 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 16 |
| | 1,771 |
| | 1,854 |
| | 77 |
| | 9,261 |
| | 9,292 |
| | 40 |
| | 7,793 |
| | 7,741 |
| | 50 |
| | 9,304 |
| | 9,238 |
|
Total consumer real estate | | 29 |
| | 3,409 |
| | 3,485 |
| | 134 |
| | 16,274 |
| | 16,242 |
| | 44 |
| | 7,945 |
| | 7,892 |
| | 62 |
| | 10,368 |
| | 10,280 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5 |
| | 1,469 |
| | 1,498 |
| |
Credit card & other | | 35 |
| | 134 |
| | 126 |
| | 68 |
| | 317 |
| | 300 |
| | 16 |
| | 96 |
| | 91 |
| | 40 |
| | 254 |
| | 237 |
|
Total troubled debt restructurings | | 65 |
| | $ | 3,605 |
| | $ | 3,670 |
| | 211 |
| | $ | 32,239 |
| | $ | 32,141 |
| | 61 |
| | $ | 12,690 |
| | $ | 12,682 |
| | 106 |
| | $ | 21,198 |
| | $ | 19,649 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | 1 |
| | $ | 25,591 |
| | $ | 25,439 |
| | 9 |
| | $ | 27,639 |
| | $ | 27,190 |
| |
Total commercial (C&I) | | 1 |
| | 25,591 |
| | 25,439 |
| | 9 |
| | 27,639 |
| | 27,190 |
| |
Commercial real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income CRE | | 1 |
| | 442 |
| | 442 |
| | 4 |
| | 643 |
| | 637 |
| |
Total commercial real estate | | 1 |
| | 442 |
| | 442 |
| | 4 |
| | 643 |
| | 637 |
| |
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 15 |
| | 1,057 |
| | 1,041 |
| | 79 |
| | 7,641 |
| | 7,580 |
| |
R/E installment loans | | 62 |
| | 4,561 |
| | 4,356 |
| | 77 |
| | 5,944 |
| | 5,738 |
| |
Total consumer real estate | | 77 |
| | 5,618 |
| | 5,397 |
| | 156 |
| | 13,585 |
| | 13,318 |
| |
Permanent mortgage | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5 |
| | 709 |
| | 713 |
| |
Credit card & other | | 12 |
| | 65 |
| | 59 |
| | 80 |
| | 370 |
| | 350 |
| |
Total troubled debt restructurings | | 91 |
| | $ | 31,716 |
| | $ | 31,337 |
| | 254 |
| | $ | 42,946 |
| | $ | 42,208 |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Number | | Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment | | Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | 1 |
| | $ | 222 |
| | $ | 222 |
| | 3 |
| | $ | 14,117 |
| | $ | 14,042 |
|
Total commercial (C&I) | | 1 |
| | 222 |
| | 222 |
| | 3 |
| | 14,117 |
| | 14,042 |
|
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 25 |
| | 3,271 |
| | 3,235 |
| | 44 |
| | 5,375 |
| | 5,319 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 19 |
| | 1,534 |
| | 1,523 |
| | 66 |
| | 8,959 |
| | 8,936 |
|
Total consumer real estate | | 44 |
| | 4,805 |
| | 4,758 |
| | 110 |
| | 14,334 |
| | 14,255 |
|
Credit card & other | | 18 |
| | 109 |
| | 103 |
| | 33 |
| | 183 |
| | 174 |
|
Total troubled debt restructurings | | 63 |
| | $ | 5,136 |
| | $ | 5,083 |
| | 146 |
| | $ | 28,634 |
| | $ | 28,471 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 32
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
The following tables present TDRs which re-defaulted during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, and as to which the modification occurred 12 months or less prior to the re-default. For purposes of this disclosure, FHN generally defines payment default as 30 or more days past due.
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Number | | Recorded Investment | | Number | | Recorded Investment | | Number | | Recorded Investment | | Number | | Recorded Investment |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | — |
| | $ | — |
| | — |
| | $ | — |
| | — |
| | $ | — |
| | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Total commercial (C&I) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 2 |
| | 99 |
| | 4 |
| | 198 |
| | 3 |
| | 882 |
| | 7 |
| | 1,842 |
|
R/E installment loans | | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 38 |
| | 5 |
| | 1,351 |
| | 10 |
| | 1,695 |
|
Total consumer real estate | | 2 |
| | 99 |
| | 5 |
| | 236 |
| | 8 |
| | 2,233 |
| | 17 |
| | 3,537 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 1 |
| | 7 |
| | 1 |
| | 7 |
| |
Credit card & other | | 8 |
| | 45 |
| | 23 |
| | 77 |
| | 7 |
| | 29 |
| | 14 |
| | 60 |
|
Total troubled debt restructurings | | 11 |
| | $ | 151 |
| | 29 |
| | $ | 320 |
| | 15 |
| | $ | 2,262 |
| | 31 |
| | $ | 3,597 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Number | | Recorded Investment | | Number | | Recorded Investment | |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | 1 |
| | $ | 321 |
| | 2 |
| | $ | 579 |
| |
Total commercial (C&I) | | 1 |
| | 321 |
| | 2 |
| | 579 |
| |
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 1 |
| | 40 |
| | 5 |
| | 204 |
| |
R/E installment loans | | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 25 |
| |
Total consumer real estate | | 1 |
| | 40 |
| | 6 |
| | 229 |
| |
Permanent mortgage | | 3 |
| | 294 |
| | 5 |
| | 699 |
| |
Credit card & other | | 13 |
| | 56 |
| | 39 |
| | 212 |
| |
Total troubled debt restructurings | | 18 |
| | $ | 711 |
| | 52 |
| | $ | 1,719 |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Number | | Recorded Investment | | Number | | Recorded Investment |
Commercial (C&I): | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | — |
| | $ | — |
| | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Total commercial (C&I) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Consumer real estate: | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | 1 |
| | 66 |
| | 2 |
| | 99 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 1 |
| | 38 |
| | 1 |
| | 38 |
|
Total consumer real estate | | 2 |
| | 104 |
| | 3 |
| | 137 |
|
Credit card & other | | 7 |
| | 14 |
| | 15 |
| | 32 |
|
Total troubled debt restructurings | | 9 |
| | $ | 118 |
| | 18 |
| | $ | 169 |
|
Accrued Interest
In accordance with its accounting policy elections, FHN has excluded AIR from the amortized cost basis of Loans, net of unearned income. AIR is included within Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition and the amounts by portfolio segment are presented in the following table.
|
| | | | |
| | June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2020 |
Commercial: | | |
Commercial, financial, and industrial | | $ | 56,828 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 16,528 |
|
Consumer: | | |
Consumer real estate | | 18,020 |
|
Credit card & other | | 1,546 |
|
Allowance for Credit Losses on COVID-19 Deferrals | | (860 | ) |
Total accrued interest | | $ | 92,062 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 33
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans
The following table presents a rollforward of the accretable yield for the year ended December 31, 2019: |
| | | | |
| | Year Ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 |
Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 13,375 |
|
Accretion | | (5,792 | ) |
Adjustment for payoffs | | (2,438 | ) |
Adjustment for charge-offs | | (479 | ) |
Adjustment for pool excess recovery (a) | | — |
|
Increase in accretable yield (b) | | 5,513 |
|
Disposals | | (4 | ) |
Other | | (367 | ) |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 9,808 |
|
| |
(a) | Represents the removal of accretable difference for the remaining loans in a pool which is now in a recovery state. |
| |
(b) | Includes changes in the accretable yield due to both transfers from the nonaccretable difference and the impact of changes in the expected timing of the cash flows. |
At December 31, 2019, the ALLL related to PCI loans was $2.0 million. Net charge-offs related to PCI loans during 2019 were $5.8 million. The loan loss provision expense related to PCI loans during 2019 was $1.3 million.
The following table reflects the outstanding principal balance and carrying amounts of the acquired PCI loans as of December 31, 2019:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Carrying value | | Unpaid balance |
Commercial, financial and industrial | | $ | 24,973 |
| | $ | 25,938 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 5,078 |
| | 5,466 |
|
Consumer real estate | | 23,681 |
| | 26,245 |
|
Credit card and other | | 489 |
| | 567 |
|
Total | | $ | 54,221 |
| | $ | 58,216 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 34
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
The following tables provide information at December 31, 2019 by class related to individually impaired loans and consumer TDRs, regardless of accrual status. Recorded investment is defined as the amount of the investment in a loan, excluding any valuation allowance but including any direct write-down of the investment. For purposes of this disclosure, TRUPS valuation allowance has been excluded.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Recorded Investment | | Unpaid Principal Balance | | Related Allowance |
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 52,672 |
| | $ | 63,602 |
| | $ | — |
|
Income CRE | | 1,563 |
| | 1,563 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 54,235 |
| | $ | 65,165 |
| | $ | — |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | |
HELOC (a) | | $ | 4,940 |
| | $ | 10,438 |
| | $ | — |
|
R/E installment loans (a) | | 7,593 |
| | 10,054 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 12,533 |
| | $ | 20,492 |
| | $ | — |
|
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded: | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 29,766 |
| | $ | 31,536 |
| | $ | 6,196 |
|
TRUPS | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Income CRE | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 29,766 |
| | $ | 31,536 |
| | $ | 6,196 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | |
HELOC | | $ | 55,522 |
| | $ | 59,122 |
| | $ | 7,016 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 94,191 |
| | 104,121 |
| | 12,282 |
|
Credit card & other | | 653 |
| | 653 |
| | 422 |
|
Total | | $ | 150,366 |
| | $ | 163,896 |
| | $ | 19,720 |
|
Total commercial | | $ | 84,001 |
| | $ | 96,701 |
| | $ | 6,196 |
|
Total consumer | | $ | 162,899 |
| | $ | 184,388 |
| | $ | 19,720 |
|
Total impaired loans | | $ | 246,900 |
| | $ | 281,089 |
| | $ | 25,916 |
|
| |
(a) | All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 35
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
| | 2019 | | 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized | | Average Recorded Investment | | Interest Income Recognized |
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 67,337 |
| | $ | 178 |
| | $ | 61,552 |
| | $ | 357 |
|
Loans to mortgage companies | | 18,628 |
| | — |
| | 9,314 |
| | — |
|
Income CRE | | 1,481 |
| | 13 |
| | 1,518 |
| | 27 |
|
Residential CRE | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 87,446 |
| | $ | 191 |
| | $ | 72,384 |
| | $ | 384 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | |
HELOC (a) | | $ | 6,462 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 7,030 |
| | $ | — |
|
R/E installment loans (a) | | 8,910 |
| | — |
| | 8,773 |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 15,372 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 15,803 |
| | $ | — |
|
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | |
General C&I | | $ | 10,760 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 9,026 |
| | $ | — |
|
TRUPS | | 2,806 |
| | — |
| | 2,835 |
| | — |
|
Income CRE | | 347 |
| | — |
| | 357 |
| | 9 |
|
Residential CRE | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | | $ | 13,913 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 12,218 |
| | $ | 9 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | |
HELOC | | $ | 62,623 |
| | $ | 504 |
| | $ | 63,819 |
| | $ | 1,026 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 107,892 |
| | 815 |
| | 107,975 |
| | 1,637 |
|
Credit card & other | | 692 |
| | 4 |
| | 691 |
| | 9 |
|
Total | | $ | 171,207 |
| | $ | 1,323 |
| | $ | 172,485 |
| | $ | 2,672 |
|
Total commercial | | $ | 101,359 |
| | $ | 191 |
| | $ | 84,602 |
| | $ | 393 |
|
Total consumer | | $ | 186,579 |
| | $ | 1,323 |
| | $ | 188,288 |
| | $ | 2,672 |
|
Total impaired loans | | $ | 287,938 |
| | $ | 1,514 |
| | $ | 272,890 |
| | $ | 3,065 |
|
| |
(a) | All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 36
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses
As discussed in Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the ALLL estimation process was revised on January 1, 2020 to reflect the adoption of ASU 2016-13. All information contained in the following disclosures reflects the application of requirements from the adoption of ASU 2016-13 for periods after 2019. Information for periods prior to 2020 has been retained with the content consistent with prior disclosures.
Periods after 2019
The ALLL includeshas been determined in accordance with ASC 326-20, which requires a recognition of current expected credit losses on the amortized cost basis of loans. During the first half of 2020, expected credit loss estimates were adversely affected across all portfolio segments due to the steep decline in macroeconomic forecasts due to the actual and projected effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. To a lesser extent, loan growth also resulted in a higher ALLL as those increased balances received a full life-of-loan allowance based on current macroeconomic projections.
For all portfolio segments, FHN has selected a 4-year reasonable and supportable forecast period which reflects a 3-year period during which macroeconomic variables are used to estimate expected credit losses. This is followed by a 1-year, time-weighted reversion to historical loss factors with weights assigned to macroeconomic variables diminishing, and weights assigned to historical loss averages increasing, pro rata as months lapse during the 1-year period. Thereafter, FHN immediately reverts to historical loss averages over the remaining estimated life of loans.
In developing credit loss estimates for its loan portfolio, FHN evaluated multiple macroeconomic forecasts provided by Moody’s. FHN selected Moody’s baseline forecast as the primary source for its macroeconomic inputs which are inclusive of the following assumptions related to the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic:
1.6mm confirmed COVID-19 cases, begin to abate by early July. Assumes no second wave.
Unemployment peak at 20mm in 2Q20
Annualized GDP growth rate of -33% in 2Q20, 16% in 3Q20, & 0.6% in 4Q20
Quicker recovery than Great Recession
V-shaped recovery for housing including residential construction and sales
Manufacturing should have a stronger initial bounce
More caution due to COVID-19 drives a slower and longer recovery for the service sector; may depend on vaccine.
Where macroeconomic forecast variables used in the models do not take into effect the impact of federal stimulus and bank-supported payment deferral and forbearance programs on the timing of grade migration and recognition of loss content, management adjusted model inputs qualitatively to account for this assistance.
FHN also utilized targeted reviews of higher stressed loan portfolio (industries) that are most exposed to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including Franchise Finance, Energy, Non-Profit, Arts & Entertainment, Restaurants outside of Franchise Finance, Nursing/Assisted Living and Hospitality within the C&I segment and CRE-Hospitality and CRE-Retail within the Commercial Real Estate segment. This analysis reviewed the level of impact from COVID-19 and the likelihood of additional financial assistance needed beyond 180 days. This analysis was utilized in developing qualitative adjustments to increase the recorded ALLL attributable to these components beyond the modeled results. FHN reviewed consumer deferrals and forbearance payment rates to analyze the likelihood customers will have difficulty making payments after the deferral or forbearance period ends. The analysis was utilized to develop an additional qualitative adjustment to increase the recorded ALLL for consumer real estate loans. Management also made qualitative adjustments to reflect estimated recoveries based on a review of prior charge off and recovery levels, for default risk associated with large balances with individual borrowers, for estimated loss amounts not reflected in historical factors due to specific portfolio risk and for instances where limited data for acquired loans is considered to affect modeled results.
Typically commercial loans in C&I and CRE have shorter expected lives, based on the contractual term of loan agreements, prepayment estimates and a limited amount of renewal or extension options that are not unconditionally cancellable by FHN. Estimated weighted average lives are normally under 3 years. TRUPs loans are an exception due to longer contractual lives, beneficial borrower terms and balloon payoff structure. Consumer HELOC and installment loans tend to have significantly longer lives based on their contractual terms which is reduced somewhat by estimated prepayments with estimated weighted average lives normally 5 years or less. Credit card loans have shorter estimated lives approximating 1 year based on customer payment trends and because the revolving lines are unconditionally cancellable by FHN.
As of June 30, 2020, FHN had General C&I loans with amortized cost of approximately $65 million that was based on the value of underlying collateral. At a minimum, the estimated value of the collateral for each loan equals the current book value. The collateral for these loans
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 37
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
generally consists of business assets including land, buildings, equipment and financial assets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, FHN recognized charge-offs of approximately $1.5 million and $13.0 million on these loans related to reductions in estimated collateral values.
Consumer HELOC and installment loans with amortized cost based on the value of underlying real estate collateral were approximately $10 million and $26 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2020. At a minimum, the estimated value of the collateral for each loan equals the current book value. Charge offs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were not significant for either portfolio segment.
Unfunded Commitments
The measurement of expected credit losses for unfunded commitments mirrors that of loans with the additional estimate of future draw rates (timing and amount). Consistent with the ALLL, the decline in macroeconomic forecasts during the first half of 2020 resulted in higher credit expense for unfunded commitments. However, in Q1 2020 this effect of higher loss forecasts was offset somewhat because many borrowers drew on available lines prior to the end of the 1st quarter which resulted in higher loan balances (and ALLL). During the second quarter, borrowers paid down on available lines which combined with higher loss rates caused credit loss expense to increase. Total credit loss expense for unfunded commitments was $11.2 million and $20.4 million, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.
Periods prior to 2020
The ALLL included the following components: reserves for commercial loans evaluated based on pools of credit graded loans and reserves for pools of smaller-balance homogeneous consumer loans, both determined in accordance with ASC 450-20-50.450-20-50, and to a lesser extent, reserves determined in accordance with ASC 310-10-35 for loans determined by management to be individually impaired and an allowance associated with PCI loans.
For commercial loans, ASC 450-20-50 reserves were established using historical net loss factors by grade level, loan product, and business segment. The reserve factors applied to these pools are an estimate of probable incurred lossesALLL for smaller-balance homogeneous consumer loans was determined based on management’s evaluationpools of similar loan types that have similar credit risk characteristics. ASC 450-20-50 reserves for the consumer portfolio were determined using segmented roll-rate models that incorporated various factors including historical delinquency trends, experienced loss frequencies, and experienced loss
severities. Generally, reserves for consumer loans reflected inherent losses in the portfolio that were expected to be recognized over the following twelve months. The historical net losses from loans with similar characteristicsloss factors for both commercial and areconsumer ASC 450-20-50 reserve models were subject to qualitative adjustments by management to reflect current events, trends, and conditions (including economic considerations and trends)., which were not fully captured in the historical net loss factors. The currentpace of the economic conditions and trends,recovery, performance of the housing market, unemployment levels, labor participation rate, the regulatory environment, regulatory guidance, and both positive and negative portfolio segment-specific trends, arewere examples of additional factors considered by management in determining the ALLL. Additionally, management considersconsidered the inherent uncertainty of quantitative models that arewere driven by historical loss data. Management evaluatesevaluated the periods of historical losses that arewere the basis for the loss rates used in the quantitative models and selectsselected historical loss periods that arewere believed to be the most reflective of losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. Management also periodically reviewsreviewed an analysis of the loss emergence period which iswas the amount of time it takesrequired for a loss to be confirmed (initial charge-off) after a loss event hashad occurred. FHN performsperformed extensive studies as it relatesrelated to the historical loss periods used in the model and the loss emergence period and model assumptions arewere adjusted accordingly. The ALLL also includes reserves determined
Impairment related to individually impaired loans was measured in accordance with ASC 310-10-35310-10. For all commercial portfolio segments, commercial TDRs and other individually impaired commercial loans were measured based on the present value of expected future payments discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate (“the DCF method”), observable market prices, or for loans that are solely dependent on the collateral for repayment, the net realizable value (collateral value less estimated costs to sell). Impaired loans also included consumer TDRs. Generally, the allowance for TDRs in all consumer portfolio segments was determined by managementestimating the expected future cash flows using the modified interest rate (if an interest rate concession), incorporating payoff and net charge-off rates specific to be individually impairedthe TDRs within the portfolio segment being assessed, and an allowance associated with PCI loans. See Note 1 – Summarydiscounted using the pre-modification interest rate. The discount rates of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 5 - Allowance for Loan Lossesvariable rate TDRs were adjusted to reflect changes in the Notesinterest rate index to Consolidated Financial Statements on FHN’s Form 10-K forwhich the year ended December 31, 2018, for additional information aboutrates are tied. The discounted cash flows were then compared to the policiesoutstanding principal balance in order to determine required reserves. Residential real estate loans discharged through bankruptcy were considered collateral-dependent and methodologies used in the aforementioned componentswere charged down to net realizable value (collateral value less estimated costs to sell).
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 38
Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)
The following table provides a rollforward of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | C&I (a) | | Commercial Real Estate (a) | | Consumer Real Estate | | Permanent Mortgage | | Credit Card and Other | | Total | | C&I | | Commercial Real Estate | | Consumer Real Estate (a) | | Credit Card and Other | | Total |
Balance as of July 1, 2019 | | $ | 116,096 |
| | $ | 32,953 |
| | $ | 22,857 |
| | $ | 8,675 |
| | $ | 12,168 |
| | $ | 192,749 |
| |
Balance as of April 1, 2020 | | | $ | 254,516 |
| | $ | 47,625 |
| | $ | 123,022 |
| | $ | 19,327 |
| | $ | 444,490 |
|
Charge-offs | | (18,598 | ) | | (369 | ) | | (1,471 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (3,897 | ) | | (24,337 | ) | | (18,201 | ) | | (61 | ) | | (1,968 | ) | | (2,677 | ) | | (22,907 | ) |
Recoveries | | 3,245 |
| | 181 |
| | 4,349 |
| | 706 |
| | 1,256 |
| | 9,737 |
| | 1,073 |
| | 156 |
| | 3,987 |
| | 1,082 |
| | 6,298 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 13,387 |
| | 2,860 |
| | (3,898 | ) | | (542 | ) | | 3,193 |
| | 15,000 |
| | 81,334 |
| | 9,565 |
| | 18,716 |
| | 385 |
| | 110,000 |
|
Balance as of September 30, 2019 | | 114,130 |
| | 35,625 |
| | 21,837 |
| | 8,837 |
| | 12,720 |
| | 193,149 |
| |
Balance as of June 30, 2020 | | | 318,722 |
| | 57,285 |
| | 143,757 |
| | 18,117 |
| | 537,881 |
|
Balance as of January 1, 2020 | | | 122,486 |
| | 36,112 |
| | 28,443 |
| | 13,266 |
| | 200,307 |
|
Adoption of ASU 2016-13 | | | 18,782 |
| | (7,348 | ) | | 92,992 |
| | 1,968 |
| | 106,394 |
|
Charge-offs | | | (24,952 | ) | | (642 | ) | | (4,278 | ) | | (6,488 | ) | | (36,360 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 2,008 |
| | 729 |
| | 7,542 |
| | 2,261 |
| | 12,540 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan loses | | | 200,398 |
| | 28,434 |
| | 19,058 |
| | 7,110 |
| | 255,000 |
|
Balance as of June 30, 2020 | | | 318,722 |
| | 57,285 |
| | 143,757 |
| | 18,117 |
| | 537,881 |
|
Allowance - individually evaluated for impairment | | | 16,577 |
| | — |
| | 13,275 |
| | 352 |
| | 30,204 |
|
Allowance - collectively evaluated for impairment | | | 302,145 |
| | 57,285 |
| | 130,482 |
| | 17,765 |
| | 507,677 |
|
Loans, net of unearned as of June 30, 2020: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Individually evaluated for impairment | | | 140,526 |
| | 160 |
| | 148,543 |
| | 688 |
| | 289,917 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | | 21,253,367 |
| | 4,813,181 |
| | 5,903,850 |
| | 448,622 |
| | 32,419,020 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income (b) | | | $ | 21,393,893 |
| | $ | 4,813,341 |
| | $ | 6,052,393 |
| | $ | 449,310 |
| | $ | 32,708,937 |
|
Balance as of April 1, 2019 | | | $ | 103,713 |
| | $ | 34,382 |
| | $ | 34,154 |
| | $ | 12,662 |
| | $ | 184,911 |
|
Charge-offs | | | (6,590 | ) | | (121 | ) | | (1,714 | ) | | (3,798 | ) | | (12,223 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 519 |
| | (88 | ) | | 5,525 |
| | 1,105 |
| | 7,061 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | | 18,454 |
| | (1,220 | ) | | (6,433 | ) | | 2,199 |
| | 13,000 |
|
Balance as of June 30, 2019 | | | 116,096 |
| | 32,953 |
| | 31,532 |
| | 12,168 |
| | 192,749 |
|
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | | 98,947 |
| | 31,311 |
| | 26,439 |
| | 11,000 |
| | 12,727 |
| | 180,424 |
| | 98,947 |
| | 31,311 |
| | 37,439 |
| | 12,727 |
| | 180,424 |
|
Charge-offs | | (28,289 | ) | | (924 | ) | | (5,809 | ) | | (182 | ) | | (11,883 | ) | | (47,087 | ) | | (9,691 | ) | | (555 | ) | | (4,518 | ) | | (7,986 | ) | | (22,750 | ) |
Recoveries | | 4,593 |
| | 150 |
| | 12,316 |
| | 2,305 |
| | 3,448 |
| | 22,812 |
| | 1,348 |
| | (31 | ) | | 9,566 |
| | 2,192 |
| | 13,075 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 38,879 |
| | 5,088 |
| | (11,109 | ) | | (4,286 | ) | | 8,428 |
| | 37,000 |
| | 25,492 |
| | 2,228 |
| | (10,955 | ) | | 5,235 |
| | 22,000 |
|
Balance as of September 30, 2019 | | 114,130 |
| | 35,625 |
| | 21,837 |
| | 8,837 |
| | 12,720 |
| | 193,149 |
| |
Balance as of June 30, 2019 | | | 116,096 |
| | 32,953 |
| | 31,532 |
| | 12,168 |
| | 192,749 |
|
Allowance - individually evaluated for impairment | | 4,427 |
| | — |
| | 12,358 |
| | 8,363 |
| | 450 |
| | 25,598 |
| | 8,484 |
| | — |
| | 22,255 |
| | 442 |
| | 31,181 |
|
Allowance - collectively evaluated for impairment | | 108,802 |
| | 35,625 |
| | 8,262 |
| | 474 |
| | 12,223 |
| | 165,386 |
| | 106,758 |
| | 32,953 |
| | 8,199 |
| | 11,669 |
| | 159,579 |
|
Allowance - purchased credit-impaired loans | | 901 |
| | — |
| | 1,217 |
| | — |
| | 47 |
| | 2,165 |
| | 854 |
| | — |
| | 1,078 |
| | 57 |
| | 1,989 |
|
Loans, net of unearned as of September 30, 2019: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, net of unearned as of June 30, 2019: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Individually evaluated for impairment | | 85,303 |
| | 1,940 |
| | 108,315 |
| | 64,302 |
| | 720 |
| | 260,580 |
| | 115,808 |
| | 1,777 |
| | 182,442 |
| | 699 |
| | 300,726 |
|
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 20,178,826 |
| | 4,220,185 |
| | 5,927,782 |
| | 118,165 |
| | 491,605 |
| | 30,936,563 |
| | 18,904,621 |
| | 3,852,027 |
| | 6,093,863 |
| | 492,774 |
| | 29,343,285 |
|
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 29,801 |
| | 6,473 |
| | 26,732 |
| | — |
| | 684 |
| | 63,690 |
| | 33,840 |
| | 7,227 |
| | 26,829 |
| | 903 |
| | 68,799 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 20,293,930 |
| | $ | 4,228,598 |
| | $ | 6,062,829 |
| | $ | 182,467 |
| | $ | 493,009 |
| | $ | 31,260,833 |
| | $ | 19,054,269 |
| | $ | 3,861,031 |
| | $ | 6,303,134 |
| | $ | 494,376 |
| | $ | 29,712,810 |
|
Balance as of July 1, 2018 | | $ | 96,834 |
| | $ | 33,832 |
| | $ | 34,155 |
| | $ | 11,692 |
| | $ | 8,949 |
| | $ | 185,462 |
| |
Charge-offs | | (1,391 | ) | | (9 | ) | | (2,801 | ) | | (15 | ) | | (5,266 | ) | | (9,482 | ) | |
Recoveries | | 1,052 |
| | 267 |
| | 5,302 |
| | 554 |
| | 804 |
| | 7,979 |
| |
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 3,819 |
| | (175 | ) | | (7,737 | ) | | (1,133 | ) | | 7,226 |
| | 2,000 |
| |
Balance as of September 30, 2018 | | 100,314 |
| | 33,915 |
| | 28,919 |
| | 11,098 |
| | 11,713 |
| | 185,959 |
| |
Balance as of January 1, 2018 | | 98,211 |
| | 28,427 |
| | 39,823 |
| | 13,113 |
| | 9,981 |
| | 189,555 |
| |
Charge-offs | | (6,753 | ) | | (281 | ) | | (6,193 | ) | | (475 | ) | | (14,271 | ) | | (27,973 | ) | |
Recoveries | | 3,607 |
| | 348 |
| | 15,129 |
| | 1,250 |
| | 3,043 |
| | 23,377 |
| |
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 5,249 |
| | 5,421 |
| | (19,840 | ) | | (2,790 | ) | | 12,960 |
| | 1,000 |
| |
Balance as of September 30, 2018 | | 100,314 |
| | 33,915 |
| | 28,919 |
| | 11,098 |
| | 11,713 |
| | 185,959 |
| |
Allowance - individually evaluated for impairment | | 6,028 |
| | — |
| | 18,076 |
| | 9,996 |
| | 293 |
| | 34,393 |
| |
Allowance - collectively evaluated for impairment | | 92,382 |
| | 33,893 |
| | 9,713 |
| | 1,102 |
| | 11,078 |
| | 148,168 |
| |
Allowance - purchased credit-impaired loans | | 1,904 |
| | 22 |
| | 1,130 |
| | — |
| | 342 |
| | 3,398 |
| |
Loans, net of unearned as of September 30, 2018: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Individually evaluated for impairment | | 53,549 |
| | 2,503 |
| | 119,729 |
| | 74,833 |
| | 552 |
| | 251,166 |
| |
Collectively evaluated for impairment | | 15,940,853 |
| | 4,211,337 |
| | 6,146,920 |
| | 162,421 |
| | 527,673 |
| | 26,989,204 |
| |
Purchased credit-impaired loans | | 49,743 |
| | 23,196 |
| | 34,334 |
| | — |
| | 2,571 |
| | 109,844 |
| |
Total loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 16,044,145 |
| | $ | 4,237,036 |
| | $ | 6,300,983 |
| | $ | 237,254 |
| | $ | 530,796 |
| | $ | 27,350,214 |
| |
Certain
a) In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.
b) C&I loans as of June 30, 2020 include $2.1 billion in PPP loans which due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions are considered to have no credit risk and therefore have no allowance for loan losses.
In accordance with its accounting policy elections, FHN does not recognize a separate allowance for expected credit losses for AIR and records reversals of AIR as reductions of interest income. FHN reverses previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.accrued but uncollected interest when an asset is placed on nonaccrual status. As of June 30, 2020, FHN recognized approximately $860 thousand in allowance for expected credit losses on COVID-19 deferrals that do not qualify for the election.
| |
a) | In third quarter 2019, FHN corrected a previous mis-classification of commercial loans and reclassified approximately $410 million of market investor CRE loans from the C&I portfolio to the CRE portfolio. These loans were identified during an internal review and assessment by management of certain loan populations, a portion of which relate to loans acquired as part of the Capital Bank merger. The reclassification of these loan balances between regional banking portfolios did not have an impact on FHN’s consolidated period-end or average balance sheet and had an immaterial effect on the allowance for loan losses. No adjustments were made to prior periods as the impact of the reclassification, including the effect on the allowance for loan losses was deemed to be immaterial in all periods. |
The total amount of interest reversals from loans placed on nonaccrual status during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was not material. In addition, the amount of income recognized on nonaccrual loans for the three and six months ended in June 30, 2020 was not material.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 39
Note 6 – Intangible Assets
The following is a summary of other intangible assets included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition:
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Value | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Value | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Value | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Value |
Core deposit intangibles | | $ | 157,150 |
| | $ | (42,566 | ) | | $ | 114,584 |
| | $ | 157,150 |
| | $ | (28,150 | ) | | $ | 129,000 |
| | $ | 157,150 |
| | $ | (56,561 | ) | | $ | 100,589 |
| | $ | 157,150 |
| | $ | (47,372 | ) | | $ | 109,778 |
|
Customer relationships(a) | | 77,865 |
| | (59,015 | ) | | 18,850 |
| | 77,865 |
| | (55,597 | ) | | 22,268 |
| | 23,000 |
| | (6,158 | ) | | 16,842 |
| | 77,865 |
| | (60,150 | ) | | 17,715 |
|
Other (a)(b) | | 5,622 |
| | (2,650 | ) | | 2,972 |
| | 5,622 |
| | (1,856 | ) | | 3,766 |
| | 5,622 |
| | (3,445 | ) | | 2,177 |
| | 5,622 |
| | (2,915 | ) | | 2,707 |
|
Total | | $ | 240,637 |
| | $ | (104,231 | ) | | $ | 136,406 |
| | $ | 240,637 |
| | $ | (85,603 | ) | | $ | 155,034 |
| | $ | 185,772 |
| | $ | (66,164 | ) | | $ | 119,608 |
| | $ | 240,637 |
| | $ | (110,437 | ) | | $ | 130,200 |
|
| |
(a) | 2020 decrease in gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization associated with $54.9 million of customer relationships fully amortized at December 31, 2019. |
| |
(b) | Balance primarily includes noncompete covenants, as well as $.3 million related to state banking licenses not subject to amortization. |
Amortization expense was $6.2$5.3 million and $6.5$6.2 million for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively and $18.6
$10.6 million and $19.4$12.4 million for ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 the estimated aggregated amortization expense is expected to be:
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | | | |
Year | | Amortization | | Amortization |
Remainder of 2019 | | $ | 6,208 |
| |
2020 | | 21,159 |
| |
Remainder of 2020 | | | $ | 10,568 |
|
2021 | | 19,547 |
| | 19,547 |
|
2022 | | 17,412 |
| | 17,412 |
|
2023 | | 16,117 |
| | 16,117 |
|
2024 | | 14,679 |
| | 14,679 |
|
2025 | | | 12,580 |
|
Gross goodwill, accumulated impairments, and accumulated divestiture related write-offs were determined beginning January 1, 2002, when a change in accounting requirements resulted in goodwill being assessed for impairment rather than being amortized. Gross goodwill of $200.0 million with accumulated impairments and accumulated divestiture-related write-offs of $114.1 million and $85.9 million, respectively, were previously allocated to the non-strategic segment, resulting in $0 net goodwill allocated to the non-strategic segment as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018.2019. The regional banking and fixed income segments do not have any accumulated impairments or divestiture related write-offs. The following is a summary of goodwill by reportable segment included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018.2019.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Total |
December 31, 2017 | | $ | 1,243,885 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,386,853 |
|
Additions (a) | | 22,969 |
| | — |
| | 22,969 |
|
September 30, 2018 | | $ | 1,266,854 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,409,822 |
|
| | | | | | |
December 31, 2018 | | $ | 1,289,819 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,432,787 |
|
Additions | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
September 30, 2019 | | $ | 1,289,819 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,432,787 |
|
(a) See Note 2 - Acquisitions and Divestitures for further details regarding goodwill related to acquisitions.
Note 7 – Leases
FHN has operating, financing, and short-term leases for branch locations, corporate offices and certain equipment. Substantially all of these leases are classified as operating leases.
The following table provides a detail of the classification of FHN's right-of-use ("ROU") assets and lease liabilities included in the Consolidated Condensed Statement of Conditions.
|
| | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | September 30, 2019 |
Lease Right-of-Use Assets: | Classification | |
Operating lease right-of use assets | Other assets | $ | 174,352 |
|
Finance lease right-of use assets | Other assets | 634 |
|
Total Lease Right-of Use Assets | | $ | 174,986 |
|
| | |
Lease Liabilities: | | |
Operating lease liabilities | Other liabilities | $ | 196,012 |
|
Finance lease liabilities | Other liabilities | 1,280 |
|
Total Lease Liabilities | | $ | 197,292 |
|
The calculated amount of the ROU assets and lease liabilities in the table above are impacted by the length of the lease term and the discount rate used to present value the minimum lease payments. The following table details the weighted average remaining lease term and discount rate for FHN's operating and finance leases as of September 30, 2019.
|
| | |
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Terms | |
Operating leases | 12.01 years |
|
Finance leases | 6.67 years |
|
Weighted Average Discount Rate | |
Operating leases | 3.47 | % |
Finance leases | 9.96 | % |
The following table provides a detail of the components of lease expense and other lease information for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019:
|
| | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 |
Lease cost | | | |
Operating lease cost | $ | 5,989 |
| | $ | 18,573 |
|
Finance lease cost: | | | |
Amortization of right-of-use assets | 23 |
| | 71 |
|
Interest on lease liabilities | 33 |
| | 98 |
|
Short-term lease cost | (10 | ) | | 70 |
|
Sublease income | (97 | ) | | (289 | ) |
Total lease cost | $ | 5,938 |
| | $ | 18,523 |
|
| | | |
Other information | | | |
(Gain)/loss on right-of-use asset impairment-Operating leases | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,551 |
|
| | | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | | | |
Operating cash flows from operating leases | 5,279 |
| | 16,626 |
|
Operating cash flows from finance leases | 32 |
| | 98 |
|
Financing cash flows from finance leases | 32 |
| | 94 |
|
| | | |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new lease obligations: | | | |
Operating leases | 574 |
| | 5,358 |
|
Finance leases | — |
| | — |
|
The following table provides a detail of the maturities of FHN's operating and finance lease liabilities as of September 30, 2019:
|
| | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | September 30, 2019 |
Remainder of 2019 | | $ | 6,261 |
|
2020 | | 24,854 |
|
2021 | | 22,451 |
|
2022 | | 21,202 |
|
2023 | | 20,240 |
|
2024 and after | | 147,800 |
|
Total future minimum lease payments | | 242,808 |
|
Less lease liability interest | | (45,516 | ) |
Present value of net future minimum lease payments | | $ | 197,292 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Total |
December 31, 2018 | | $ | 1,289,819 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,432,787 |
|
Additions | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
June 30, 2019 | | $ | 1,289,819 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,432,787 |
|
| | | | | | |
December 31, 2019 | | $ | 1,289,819 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,432,787 |
|
Additions | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
June 30, 2020 | | $ | 1,289,819 |
| | $ | 142,968 |
| | $ | 1,432,787 |
|
FHN had aggregate undiscounted contractual obligations totaling $33.5 million for lease arrangements that have not commenced. Payments under these arrangements are expected to occur from 2019 through 2032.
Note 7 – Leases (Continued)FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 40
Minimum future lease payments for noncancelable operating leases, primarily on premises, on December 31, 2018 are shown below.
|
| | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | December 31, 2018 |
2019 | $ | 27,524 |
|
2020 | 24,722 |
|
2021 | 20,954 |
|
2022 | 16,518 |
|
2023 | 13,174 |
|
2024 and after | 42,370 |
|
Total minimum lease payments | $ | 145,262 |
|
Note 87 – Other Income and Other Expense
Following is detail of All other income and commissions and All other expense as presented in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income:
| | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
All other income and commissions: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred compensation (a) | | $ | 8,171 |
| | $ | 1,938 |
| | $ | (1,336 | ) | | $ | 7,412 |
|
Other service charges | $ | 5,738 |
| | $ | 3,758 |
| | $ | 15,231 |
| | $ | 11,609 |
| 4,582 |
| | 5,624 |
| | 9,801 |
| | 9,493 |
|
Mortgage banking | | 4,138 |
| | 2,572 |
| | 6,569 |
| | 4,458 |
|
ATM and interchange fees | 4,507 |
| | 3,263 |
| | 12,010 |
| | 9,943 |
| 4,009 |
| | 4,262 |
| | 8,221 |
| | 7,503 |
|
Mortgage banking | 2,019 |
| | 2,533 |
| | 6,477 |
| | 7,510 |
| |
Dividend income | 1,556 |
| | 2,757 |
| | 5,678 |
| | 8,130 |
| |
Letter of credit fees | 1,400 |
| | 1,307 |
| | 4,021 |
| | 3,851 |
| 1,559 |
| | 1,253 |
| | 3,021 |
| | 2,621 |
|
Electronic banking fees | 1,288 |
| | 1,309 |
| | 3,826 |
| | 3,741 |
| 1,182 |
| | 1,267 |
| | 2,212 |
| | 2,538 |
|
Dividend income | | 1,057 |
| | 1,809 |
| | 2,187 |
| | 4,122 |
|
Insurance commissions | 577 |
| | 396 |
| | 1,767 |
| | 1,629 |
| 401 |
| | 566 |
| | 1,190 |
| | 1,190 |
|
Deferred compensation (a) | 472 |
| | 1,458 |
| | 7,884 |
| | 2,900 |
| |
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt | (6 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (7 | ) | | (1 | ) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) |
Other | 9,299 |
| | 5,009 |
| | 20,261 |
| | 14,244 |
| 4,890 |
| | 6,376 |
| | 12,488 |
| | 10,962 |
|
Total | $ | 26,850 |
| | $ | 21,789 |
| | $ | 77,148 |
| | $ | 63,556 |
| $ | 29,989 |
| | $ | 25,667 |
| | $ | 44,353 |
| | $ | 50,298 |
|
All other expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Litigation and regulatory matters (b) | $ | 11,534 |
| | $ | (1,541 | ) | | $ | 3,317 |
| | $ | 609 |
| |
Credit expense on unfunded commitments (b) | | $ | 11,158 |
| | $ | (489 | ) | | $ | 20,388 |
| | $ | (93 | ) |
Non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost | | 2,961 |
| | 559 |
| | 5,469 |
| | 991 |
|
Other insurance and taxes | | 2,599 |
| | 2,495 |
| | 5,278 |
| | 5,189 |
|
Miscellaneous loan costs | | 2,356 |
| | 857 |
| | 3,450 |
| | 1,884 |
|
Supplies | | 1,933 |
| | 1,342 |
| | 4,344 |
| | 3,146 |
|
Employee training and dues | | 654 |
| | 1,251 |
| | 1,995 |
| | 2,708 |
|
Customer relations | 3,165 |
| | 1,328 |
| | 6,304 |
| | 3,749 |
| 632 |
| | 1,540 |
| | 2,636 |
| | 3,139 |
|
Travel and entertainment | 2,849 |
| | 3,988 |
| | 8,467 |
| | 12,102 |
| 474 |
| | 2,906 |
| | 3,183 |
| | 5,618 |
|
Other insurance and taxes | 2,475 |
| | 2,761 |
| | 7,664 |
| | 8,178 |
| |
Supplies | 1,668 |
| | 1,635 |
| | 4,814 |
| | 5,458 |
| |
Miscellaneous loan costs | 1,017 |
| | 543 |
| | 2,901 |
| | 2,720 |
| |
Employee training and dues | 1,003 |
| | 1,682 |
| | 3,711 |
| | 5,310 |
| |
Non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost | 986 |
| | 1,585 |
| | 1,977 |
| | 3,619 |
| |
OREO | | 437 |
| | 25 |
| | 253 |
| | (341 | ) |
Tax credit investments | 407 |
| | 1,370 |
| | 1,349 |
| | 3,586 |
| 426 |
| | 267 |
| | 772 |
| | 942 |
|
OREO | 342 |
| | 1,256 |
| | 1 |
| | 2,174 |
| |
Litigation and regulatory matters (c) | | 3 |
| | (8,230 | ) | | 16 |
| | (8,217 | ) |
Other | 14,231 |
| | 11,094 |
| | 48,169 |
| | 64,527 |
| 12,118 |
| | 26,158 |
| | 21,193 |
| | 33,046 |
|
Total | $ | 39,677 |
| | $ | 25,701 |
| | $ | 88,674 |
| | $ | 112,032 |
| $ | 35,751 |
| | $ | 28,681 |
| | $ | 68,977 |
| | $ | 48,012 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
| |
(a) | Amounts are driven by market conditions and are mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense which is included in employee compensation expense.expense; Six months ended June 30, 2020 decrease driven by equity market valuations. |
| |
(b) | Three and six months ended June 30, 2020 increases largely driven by the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| |
(c) | Litigation and regulatory matters for the ninethree and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 includes an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the settlement of litigation matters within the Non-Strategic segment during second quarter 2019.segment. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 41
Note 98 – Components of Other Comprehensive Income/(loss)
The following table provides the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) by component, net of tax, for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Securities AFS | | Cash Flow Hedges | | Pension and Post-retirement Plans | | Total |
Balance as of April 1, 2020 | | $ | 119,357 |
| | $ | 16,288 |
| | $ | (271,809 | ) | | $ | (136,164 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | (1,030 | ) | | 1,640 |
| | — |
| | 610 |
|
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | — |
| | (1,623 | ) | | 2,379 |
| | 756 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | (1,030 | ) | | 17 |
| | 2,379 |
| | 1,366 |
|
Balance as of June 30, 2020 | | $ | 118,327 |
| | $ | 16,305 |
| | $ | (269,430 | ) | | $ | (134,798 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of January 1, 2020 | | $ | 31,079 |
| | $ | 3,227 |
| | $ | (273,914 | ) | | $ | (239,608 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | 87,248 |
| | 14,795 |
| | — |
| | 102,043 |
|
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | — |
| | (1,717 | ) | | 4,484 |
| | 2,767 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | 87,248 |
| | 13,078 |
| | 4,484 |
| | 104,810 |
|
Balance as of June 30, 2020 | | $ | 118,327 |
| | $ | 16,305 |
| | $ | (269,430 | ) | | $ | (134,798 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Securities AFS | | Cash Flow Hedges | | Pension and Post-retirement Plans | | Total |
Balance as of July 1, 2019 | | $ | 21,071 |
| | $ | 2,184 |
| | $ | (285,744 | ) | | $ | (262,489 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | 16,889 |
| | 1,855 |
| | — |
| | 18,744 |
|
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | — |
| | 989 |
| | 2,102 |
| | 3,091 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | 16,889 |
| | 2,844 |
| | 2,102 |
| | 21,835 |
|
Balance as of September 30, 2019 | | $ | 37,960 |
| | $ | 5,028 |
| | $ | (283,642 | ) | | $ | (240,654 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | | $ | (75,736 | ) | | $ | (12,112 | ) | | $ | (288,768 | ) | | $ | (376,616 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | 113,495 |
| | 13,367 |
| | — |
| | 126,862 |
|
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | 201 |
| | 3,773 |
| | 5,126 |
| | 9,100 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | 113,696 |
| | 17,140 |
| | 5,126 |
| | 135,962 |
|
Balance as of September 30, 2019 | | $ | 37,960 |
| | $ | 5,028 |
| | $ | (283,642 | ) | | $ | (240,654 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Securities AFS | | Cash Flow Hedges | | Pension and Post-retirement Plans | | Total |
Balance as of April 1, 2019 | | $ | (27,121 | ) | | $ | (6,725 | ) | | $ | (287,305 | ) | | $ | (321,151 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | 47,991 |
| | 7,575 |
| | — |
| | 55,566 |
|
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | 201 |
| | 1,334 |
| | 1,561 |
| | 3,096 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | 48,192 |
| | 8,909 |
| | 1,561 |
| | 58,662 |
|
Balance as of June 30, 2019 | | $ | 21,071 |
| | $ | 2,184 |
| | $ | (285,744 | ) | | $ | (262,489 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | | $ | (75,736 | ) | | $ | (12,112 | ) | | $ | (288,768 | ) | | $ | (376,616 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | 96,606 |
| | 11,511 |
| | — |
| | 108,117 |
|
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | 201 |
| | 2,785 |
| | 3,024 |
| | 6,010 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | 96,807 |
| | 14,296 |
| | 3,024 |
| | 114,127 |
|
Balance as of June 30, 2019 | | $ | 21,071 |
| | $ | 2,184 |
| | $ | (285,744 | ) | | $ | (262,489 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Securities AFS | | Cash Flow Hedges | | Pension and Post-retirement Plans | | Total |
Balance as of July 1, 2018 | | $ | (107,476 | ) | | $ | (19,757 | ) | | $ | (284,881 | ) | | $ | (412,114 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | (25,924 | ) | | (2,517 | ) | | — |
| | (28,441 | ) |
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | — |
| | 771 |
| | 2,135 |
| | 2,906 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | (25,924 | ) | | (1,746 | ) | | 2,135 |
| | (25,535 | ) |
Balance as of September 30, 2018 | | $ | (133,400 | ) | | $ | (21,503 | ) | | $ | (282,746 | ) | | $ | (437,649 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance as of January 1, 2018 | | $ | (26,834 | ) | | $ | (7,764 | ) | | $ | (288,227 | ) | | $ | (322,825 | ) |
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-01 and ASU 2017-12
| | (5 | ) | | (206 | ) | | — |
| | (211 | ) |
Beginning balance, as adjusted | | (26,839 | ) | | (7,970 | ) | | (288,227 | ) | | (323,036 | ) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) | | (106,522 | ) | | (14,612 | ) | | — |
| | (121,134 | ) |
Amounts reclassified from AOCI | | (39 | ) | | 1,079 |
| | 5,481 |
| | 6,521 |
|
Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | (106,561 | ) | | (13,533 | ) | | 5,481 |
| | (114,613 | ) |
Balance as of September 30, 2018 | | $ | (133,400 | ) | | $ | (21,503 | ) | | $ | (282,746 | ) | | $ | (437,649 | ) |
Note 9 – Components of Other Comprehensive Income/(loss) (Continued)
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 42
Reclassifications from AOCI, and related tax effects, were as follows:
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 | | |
Details about AOCI | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | Affected line item in the statement where net income is presented | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | Affected line item in the statement where net income is presented |
Securities AFS: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Realized (gains)/losses on securities AFS | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 267 |
| | $ | (52 | ) | | Debt securities gains/(losses), net | | $ | — |
| | $ | 267 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 267 |
| | Debt securities gains/(losses), net |
Tax expense/(benefit) | | — |
| | — |
| | (66 | ) | | 13 |
| | Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | — |
| | (66 | ) | | — |
| | (66 | ) | | Provision/(benefit) for income taxes |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 201 |
| | (39 | ) | | | — |
| | 201 |
| | — |
| | 201 |
| |
Cash flow hedges: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Realized (gains)/losses on cash flow hedges | | 1,313 |
| | 1,024 |
| | 5,012 |
| | 1,433 |
| | Interest and fees on loans | | (2,153 | ) | | 1,772 |
| | (2,277 | ) | | 3,699 |
| | Interest and fees on loans |
Tax expense/(benefit) | | (324 | ) | | (253 | ) | | (1,239 | ) | | (354 | ) | | Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | 530 |
| | (438 | ) | | 560 |
| | (914 | ) | | Provision/(benefit) for income taxes |
| | 989 |
| | 771 |
| | 3,773 |
| | 1,079 |
| | | (1,623 | ) | | 1,334 |
| | (1,717 | ) | | 2,785 |
| |
Pension and Postretirement Plans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of prior service cost and net actuarial gain/(loss) | | 2,792 |
| | 2,836 |
| | 6,809 |
| | 7,280 |
| | All other expense | | 3,155 |
| | 2,074 |
| | 5,946 |
| | 4,017 |
| | All other expense |
Tax expense/(benefit) | | (690 | ) | | (701 | ) | | (1,683 | ) | | (1,799 | ) | | Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | (776 | ) | | (513 | ) | | (1,462 | ) | | (993 | ) | | Provision/(benefit) for income taxes |
| | 2,102 |
| | 2,135 |
| | 5,126 |
| | 5,481 |
| | | 2,379 |
| | 1,561 |
| | 4,484 |
| | 3,024 |
| |
Total reclassification from AOCI | | $ | 3,091 |
| | $ | 2,906 |
| | $ | 9,100 |
| | $ | 6,521 |
| | | $ | 756 |
| | $ | 3,096 |
| | $ | 2,767 |
| | $ | 6,010 |
| |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 43
Note 109 – Earnings Per Share
The following table provides reconciliations of net income to net income available to common shareholders and the difference between average basic common shares outstanding and average diluted common shares outstanding:
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Net income/(loss) | | $ | 113,943 |
| | $ | 274,716 |
| | $ | 331,090 |
| | $ | 455,702 |
| $ | 56,665 |
| | $ | 113,742 |
| | $ | 73,137 |
| | $ | 217,147 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 2,883 |
| | 2,883 |
| | 8,555 |
| | 8,555 |
| 2,851 |
| | 2,852 |
| | 5,703 |
| | 5,672 |
|
Net income/(loss) attributable to controlling interest | | 111,060 |
| | 271,833 |
| | 322,535 |
| | 447,147 |
| 53,814 |
| | 110,890 |
| | 67,434 |
| | 211,475 |
|
Preferred stock dividends | | 1,550 |
| | 1,550 |
| | 4,650 |
| | 4,650 |
| 1,550 |
| | 1,550 |
| | 3,100 |
| | 3,100 |
|
Net income/(loss) available to common shareholders | | $ | 109,510 |
| | $ | 270,283 |
| | $ | 317,885 |
| | $ | 442,497 |
| $ | 52,264 |
| | $ | 109,340 |
| | $ | 64,334 |
| | $ | 208,375 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic | | 311,888 |
| | 324,406 |
| | 314,442 |
| | 325,341 |
| 312,090 |
| | 314,063 |
| | 311,843 |
| | 315,740 |
|
Effect of dilutive securities | | 1,917 |
| | 2,846 |
| | 1,959 |
| | 3,304 |
| 846 |
| | 1,723 |
| | 949 |
| | 1,980 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted | | 313,805 |
| | 327,252 |
| | 316,401 |
| | 328,645 |
| 312,936 |
| | 315,786 |
| | 312,792 |
| | 317,720 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income/(loss) per share available to common shareholders | | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.83 |
| | $ | 1.01 |
| | $ | 1.36 |
| $ | 0.17 |
| | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.21 |
| | $ | 0.66 |
|
Diluted income/(loss) per share available to common shareholders | | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.83 |
| | $ | 1.00 |
| | $ | 1.35 |
| $ | 0.17 |
| | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.21 |
| | $ | 0.66 |
|
The following table presents outstanding options and other equity awards that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were either anti-dilutive (the exercise price was higher than the weighted-average market price for the period) or the performance conditions have not been met:
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Shares in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS | | 1,883 |
| | 2,251 |
| | 2,413 |
| | 2,316 |
| | 5,134 |
| | 2,773 |
| | 3,291 |
| | 2,692 |
|
Weighted average exercise price of stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS | | $ | 21.21 |
| | $ | 23.67 |
| | $ | 21.36 |
| | $ | 24.43 |
| | $ | 15.80 |
| | $ | 21.03 |
| | $ | 18.26 |
| | $ | 21.39 |
|
Other equity awards excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS | | 2,094 |
| | 1,605 |
| | 1,815 |
| | 538 |
| | 4,389 |
| | 2,403 |
| | 3,934 |
| | 1,985 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 44
Note 1110 – Contingencies and Other Disclosures
CONTINGENCIES
Contingent Liabilities Overview
Contingent liabilities arise in the ordinary course of business. Often they are related to lawsuits, arbitration, mediation, and other forms of litigation. Various litigation matters are threatened or pending against FHN and its subsidiaries. Also, FHN at times receives requests for information, subpoenas, or other inquiries from federal, state, and local regulators, from other government authorities, and from other parties concerning various matters relating to FHN’s current or former businesses. Certain matters of that sort are pending at this time, and FHN is cooperating in those matters. Pending and threatened litigation matters sometimes are settled by the parties, and sometimes pending matters are resolved in court or before an arbitrator. Regardless of the manner of resolution, frequently the most significant changes in status of a matter occur over a short time period, often following a lengthy period of little substantive activity. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of these matters, particularly where the claimants seek very large or indeterminate damages, or where the cases present novel legal theories or involve a large number of parties, or where claims or other actions may be possible but have not been brought, FHN cannot reasonably determine what the eventual outcome of the matters will be, what the timing of the ultimate resolution of these matters may be, or what the eventual loss or impact related to each matter may be. FHN establishes a loss contingency liability for a litigation matter when loss is both probable and reasonably estimable as prescribed by applicable financial accounting guidance. If loss for a matter is probable and a range of possible loss outcomes is the best estimate available, accounting guidance requires a liability to be established at the low end of the range.
Based on current knowledge, and after consultation with counsel, management is of the opinion that loss contingencies related to threatened or pending litigation matters should not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of FHN, but may be material to FHN’s operating results for any particular reporting period depending, in part, on the results from that period.
Material Loss Contingency Matters
Summary
As used in this Note, except for matters that are reported as having been substantially settled or otherwise substantially resolved, FHN's “material loss contingency matters” generally fall into at least one of the following categories: (i) FHN has determined material loss to be probable and has established a material loss liability in accordance with
applicable financial accounting guidance; (ii) FHN has determined material loss to be probable but is not reasonably able to estimate an amount or range of material loss liability; or (iii) FHN has determined that material loss is not probable but is reasonably possible, and that the amount or range of that reasonably possible material loss is estimable. As defined in applicable accounting guidance, loss is reasonably possible if there is more than a remote chance of a material loss outcome for FHN. Set forth below are disclosures for certain pending or threatened litigation matters, including all matters mentioned in (i) or (ii) and certain matters mentioned in (iii). In addition, certain other matters, or groupstypes of matters are discussed relating to FHN’s formerpre-2009 mortgage origination and servicing businesses. In all litigation matters discussed, unless settled or otherwise resolved, FHN believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to pursue those defenses vigorously.
FHN reassesses the liability for litigation matters each quarter as the matters progress. At SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, the aggregate amount of liabilities established for all such loss contingency matters was $15.4$.3 million. These liabilities are separate from those discussed under the heading “Loan Repurchase and Foreclosure Liability” below.
In each material loss contingency matter, except as otherwise noted, there is more than a remote chance that any of the following outcomes will occur: the plaintiff will substantially prevail; the defense will substantially prevail; the plaintiff will prevail in part; or the matter will be settled by the parties. At SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, FHN is unable to estimate any material reasonably possible lossesloss ("RPLs"RPL") for contingency matters in future periods in excess of currently established liabilities.
As a result of the general uncertainties discussed above and the specific uncertainties discussed for each matter mentioned below, it is possible that the ultimate future loss experienced by FHN for any particular matter may materially exceed the amount, if any, of currently established liability for that matter.
Material Matters
In the first quarter of 2020, a former shareholder of Capital Bank Financial Corp. ("CBF") filed a putative class action suit, Searles v. DeMartini et al, No. 2020-0136 (Del. Chancery), against certain former directors, officers, and shareholders of CBF, alleging, among other things, that defendants breached certain fiduciary duties in connection with CBF's merger with FHN in 2017. Plaintiff claims unspecified damages related to the merger consideration and opportunity loss. FHN is unable to estimate an RPL range for this matter due to significant uncertainties regarding: whether a class will be certified and, if so, the composition of the class; the amount of potential damages
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 45
Note 1110 – Contingencies and Other Disclosures (Continued)
Material Matters
FHN was one of multiple defendants in a consolidated putative class action suit: In re GSE Bonds Antitrust Litigation, No. 1:19-cv-01704-JSR (U.S. District Court S.D.N.Y.). The plaintiffs claim that defendants conspired to fix secondary market prices of government-sponsored enterprise (“GSE”) bonds from 2009 through 2015. During the third quarter, FHN reached a class settlement with the plaintiffs, subject to court approval, without admitting liability. The settlement is reflected in the liabilities established at September 30, 2019, as mentioned above.
Former Mortgage Business Exposures
FHN has received indemnity claims from underwriters and others related to lawsuits as to which investors or others claimed to have purchased certificates in FHN proprietary securitizations (sold under FHN's pre-2009 mortgage business) but as to which FHN was not named a defendant. For most pending indemnity claims involving proprietary securitizations, FHN is unable to estimate an RPL range due to significant uncertainties regarding: claims as to which the claimant specifies no dollar amount; the potential remedies that might be available or awarded;awarded, if any; of any such damages amount, the amount that FHN would be obliged to indemnify; the availability of significantly dispositive defenses such as statutes of limitations or repose;applicable insurance; and the outcome of potentially dispositive early-stage motions such as motions to dismiss; the incomplete status of the discovery, process; the lack of a precise statement of damages; inability to identify specific loans and/or breaches that are the source of the claim; lack of specific grounds to trigger FHN's indemnity obligation; and lack of precedent claims.which has not yet begun.
Exposures from pre-2009 Mortgage Business
FHN is contending with indemnification claims related to "other whole loans sold," which were mortgage loans originated by FHN before 2009 and sold outside of an FHN securitization. These claims generally assert that FHN-originated loans contributed to claimant’s losses in connection with settlements that claimant paid to various third parties in connection with mortgage loans securitized by claimant.the buyer of the loans. The claims generally do not include specific deficiencies for specific loans sold by FHN. Instead, the claims generally assert that FHN is liable for a share of the claimant's loss estimated by assessing the totality of the other whole loans sold by FHN to claimant in relation to the totality of the larger number of loans securitized by claimant. FHN is unable to estimate an RPL range for these matters due to significant uncertainties regarding: the number of, and the facts underlying, the loan originations which claimants assert are indemnifiable; the applicability of FHN’s contractual indemnity covenants to those facts and originations; and, in those cases where an indemnity claim may be supported, whether any legal defenses, counterclaims, other counter-positions, or third-party claims might eliminate or reduce claims against FHN or their impact on FHN.
FHN also hasis contending with indemnification claims related to servicing obligations. The most significant is from Nationstar Mortgage LLC, currently doing business as “Mr. Cooper.” Nationstar was the purchaser of FHN’s mortgage servicing obligations and assets in 2013 and 2014 and, starting in 2011 until April 2020, was FHN’s subservicer. Nationstar asserts several categories of indemnity obligations in connection with mortgage loans under the subservicing arrangement and under the purchase transaction. This matter currently is not in litigation, but litigation in the future is possible. FHN is unable to estimate an RPL range for this matter due to significant uncertainties regarding: the exact nature of each of Nationstar’s claims and its position in respect of each; the number of, and the facts underlying, the claimed instances of indemnifiable events; the applicability of FHN’s contractual indemnity covenants to those facts and events; and, in those cases where the facts and events might support an indemnity claim, whether any legal defenses, counterclaims, other counter-positions, or third-party claims might eliminate or reduce claims against FHN or their impact on FHN.
FHN has additional potential exposures related to its formerpre-2009 mortgage businesses. A few of those matters have become litigation which FHN currently estimates are immaterial, some are non-litigation claims or threats, some are mere subpoenas or other requests for information, and
in some areas FHN has no indication of any active or threatened dispute. Some of those matters might eventually result in settlements, and some might eventually result in adverse litigation outcomes, but none are included in the material loss contingency liabilities mentioned above or in the RPL range mentioned above.
Mortgage Loan Repurchase and Foreclosure Liability
TheFHN’s repurchase and foreclosure liability, primarily related to its pre-2009 mortgage businesses, is comprised of accruals to cover estimated loss content in the active pipeline (consisting of mortgage loan repurchase, make-whole, foreclosure/servicing demands and certain related exposures), estimated future inflows, and estimated loss content related to certain known claims not currently included in the active pipeline. FHN compares the estimated probable incurred losses determined under the applicable loss estimation approaches for the respective periods with current reserve levels. Changes in the estimated required liability levels are recorded as necessary through the repurchase and foreclosure provision.
Note 11 – Contingencies and Other Disclosures (Continued)
Based on currently available information and experience to date, FHN has evaluated its loan repurchase, make-whole, foreclosure, and certain related exposures and has accrued for losses of $17.2$12.9 million and $32.3$14.5 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively. Accrued liabilities for FHN’s estimate of these obligations are reflected in Other liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. Charges/expense reversals to increase/decrease the liability are included within Repurchase and foreclosure provision/(provision credit) on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. The estimates are based upon currently available information and fact patterns that exist as of each balance sheet date and could be subject to future changes. Changes to any one of these factors could significantly impact the estimate of FHN’s liability.
OTHER DISCLOSURES
Indemnification Agreements and Guarantees
In the ordinary course of business, FHN enters into indemnification agreements for legal proceedings against its directors and officers and standard representations and warranties for underwriting agreements, merger and acquisition agreements, loan sales, contractual commitments, and various other business transactions or arrangements.
The extent of FHN’s obligations under these agreements depends upon the occurrence of future events; therefore, it is not possible to estimate a maximum potential amount of payouts that could be required by such agreements.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 46
Note 1211 – Pension, Savings, and Other Employee Benefits
Pension plan. FHN sponsors a noncontributory, qualified defined benefit pension plan to employees hired or re-hired on or before September 1, 2007. Pension benefits are based on years of service, average compensation near retirement or other termination, and estimated social security benefits at age 65. Benefits under the plan are “frozen” so that years of service and compensation changes after 2012 do not affect the benefit owed. Minimum contributions are based upon actuarially determined amounts necessary to fund the total benefit obligation. Decisions to contribute to the plan are based upon pension funding requirements under the Pension Protection Act, the maximum amount deductible under the Internal Revenue Code, the actual performance of plan assets, and trends in the regulatory environment. FHN made an insignificant contributionno contributions to the qualified pension plan
in 2018.2019. Management does not currently anticipate that FHN will make a contribution to the qualified pension plan for the remainder of 2019.
FHN assumed 2 additional qualified plans in conjunction with the CBF acquisition. Both legacy CBF plans are frozen. As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate benefit obligation for the plans was $17.1 million and aggregate plan assets were $16.5 million. Benefit payments, expense and actuarial gains/losses related to these plans were insignificant for the first half of 2019 and 2018. In third quarter 2019, FHN settled these plans through the purchase of annuity contracts, making related contributions of $.5 million. Due to the insignificant financial statement impact, these two plans are not included in the disclosures that follow.2020.
FHN also maintains non-qualified plans including a supplemental retirement plan that covers certain employees whose benefits under the qualified pension plan have been limited by tax rules. These other non-qualified plans are unfunded, and contributions to these plans cover all benefits paid under the non-qualified plans.
Payments made under the non-qualified plans were $5.8$5.2 million for 2018.2019. FHN anticipates making benefit payments under the non-qualified plans of $5.2 million in 2019.2020.
Savings plan. FHN provides all qualifying full-time employees with the opportunity to participate in FHN's tax qualified 401(k) savings plan. The qualified plan allows employees to defer receipt of earned salary, up to tax law limits, on a tax-advantaged basis. Accounts, which are held in trust, may be invested in a wide range of mutual funds and in FHN common stock. Up to tax law limits, FHN provides a 100 percent match for the first 6 percent of salary deferred, with company matching contributions invested according to a participant’s current investment election. Through a non-qualified savings restoration plan, FHN provides a restorative benefit to certain highly-compensated employees who participate in the savings plan and whose contribution elections are capped by tax limitations.
Other employee benefits. FHN provides postretirement life insurance benefits to certain employees and also provides postretirement medical insurance benefits to retirement-eligible employees. The postretirement medical plan is contributory with FHN contributing a fixed amount for certain participants. FHN’s postretirement benefits include certain prescription drug benefits.
Service cost is included in Employee compensation, incentives, and benefits in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. All other components of net periodic benefit cost are included in All other expense.
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30 are as follows:
| | | | Pension Benefits | | Other Benefits | | Pension Benefits | | Other Benefits |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Components of net periodic benefit cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service cost | | $ | 7 |
| | $ | 11 |
| | $ | 23 |
| | $ | 33 |
| | $ | 8 |
| | $ | 8 |
| | $ | 24 |
| | $ | 24 |
|
Interest cost | | 7,505 |
| | 6,935 |
| | 358 |
| | 328 |
| | 5,910 |
| | 7,575 |
| | 307 |
| | 351 |
|
Expected return on plan assets | | (9,335 | ) | | (8,222 | ) | | (314 | ) | | (268 | ) | | (6,169 | ) | | (9,173 | ) | | (311 | ) | | (269 | ) |
Amortization of unrecognized: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Prior service cost/(credit) | | | — |
| | — |
| | 8 |
| | — |
|
Actuarial (gain)/loss | | 2,546 |
| | 3,164 |
| | (112 | ) | | (108 | ) | | 3,224 |
| | 2,435 |
| | (79 | ) | | (117 | ) |
Net periodic benefit cost/(credit) | | $ | 723 |
| | $ | 1,888 |
| | $ | (45 | ) | | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | 2,973 |
| | $ | 845 |
| | $ | (51 | ) | | $ | (11 | ) |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 47
Note 1211 – Pension, Savings, and Other Employee Benefits (Continued)
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30 are as follows:
| | | | Pension Benefits | | Other Benefits | | Pension Benefits | | Other Benefits |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Components of net periodic benefit cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service cost | | $ | 23 |
| | $ | 31 |
| | $ | 71 |
| | $ | 100 |
| | $ | 16 |
| | $ | 16 |
| | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 48 |
|
Interest cost | | 22,655 |
| | 20,908 |
| | 1,060 |
| | 982 |
| | 11,819 |
| | 15,150 |
| | 611 |
| | 702 |
|
Expected return on plan assets | | (27,681 | ) | | (24,673 | ) | | (852 | ) | | (806 | ) | | (12,337 | ) | | (18,346 | ) | | (622 | ) | | (538 | ) |
Amortization of unrecognized: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Prior service cost/(credit) | | | — |
| | — |
| | 16 |
| | — |
|
Actuarial (gain)/loss | | 7,416 |
| | 9,076 |
| | (346 | ) | | (290 | ) | | 6,448 |
| | 4,870 |
| | (154 | ) | | (234 | ) |
Net periodic benefit cost/(credit) | | $ | 2,413 |
| | $ | 5,342 |
| | $ | (67 | ) | | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | 5,946 |
| | $ | 1,690 |
| | $ | (100 | ) | | $ | (22 | ) |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 48
Note 1312 – Business Segment Information
FHN has 4 business segments: regional banking, fixed income, corporate, and non-strategic. The regional banking segment offers financial products and services, including traditional lending and deposit taking, to consumer and commercial customers in Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Floridathe southeast U.S. and other selected markets. Regional banking also provides investments, wealth management, financial planning, trust services and asset management, mortgage banking, credit card, and cash management. Additionally, the regional banking segment includes correspondent banking which provides credit, depository, and other banking related services to other financial institutions nationally. The fixed income segment consists of fixed income securities sales, trading, underwriting, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad, as well as loan sales, portfolio advisory services, and derivative sales. The corporate segment consists of unallocated corporate expenses, expense on subordinated debt issuances, bank-owned life insurance, unallocated interest income associated with excess equity, net impact of raising incremental capital, revenue and expense associated with deferred compensation plans, funds management, tax credit investment activities, derivative valuation adjustments
related to prior sales of Visa Class B shares, gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt, acquisition- and integration-related costs, expenses associated with rebranding initiatives, and various charges related to restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency efforts. The non-strategic segment consists of run-off consumer lending activities, legacy (pre-2009)pre-2009 mortgage banking elements, and the associated ancillary revenues and expenses related to these businesses. Non-strategic also includes the wind-down trust preferred loan portfolio and exited businesses.
Periodically, FHN adapts its segments to reflect managerial or strategic changes. FHN may also modify its methodology of allocating expenses and equity among segments which could change historical segment results. Business segment revenue, expense, asset, and equity levels reflect those which are specifically identifiable or which are allocated based on an internal allocation method. Because the allocations are based on internally developed assignments and allocations, to an extent they are subjective. Generally, all assignments and allocations have been consistently applied for all periods presented.
The following table reflects the amounts of consolidated revenue, expense, tax, and average assets for each segment for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30:
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Consolidated | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 300,676 |
| | $ | 305,700 |
| | $ | 898,794 |
| | $ | 917,805 |
| | $ | 305,344 |
| | $ | 303,610 |
| | $ | 608,146 |
| | $ | 598,118 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses(a) | | 15,000 |
| | 2,000 |
| | 37,000 |
| | 1,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 13,000 |
| | 255,000 |
| | 22,000 |
|
Noninterest income | | 171,735 |
| | 348,972 |
| | 470,773 |
| | 612,514 |
| | 206,269 |
| | 157,993 |
| | 381,025 |
| | 299,038 |
|
Noninterest expense | | 307,672 |
| | 294,031 |
| | 904,156 |
| | 940,064 |
| | 332,168 |
| | 300,394 |
| | 643,487 |
| | 596,484 |
|
Income/(loss) before income taxes | | 149,739 |
| | 358,641 |
| | 428,411 |
| | 589,255 |
| | 69,445 |
| | 148,209 |
| | 90,684 |
| | 278,672 |
|
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | 35,796 |
| | 83,925 |
| | 97,321 |
| | 133,553 |
| | 12,780 |
| | 34,467 |
| | 17,547 |
| | 61,525 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | $ | 113,943 |
| | $ | 274,716 |
| | $ | 331,090 |
| | $ | 455,702 |
| | $ | 56,665 |
| | $ | 113,742 |
| | $ | 73,137 |
| | $ | 217,147 |
|
Average assets | | $ | 41,940,901 |
| | $ | 40,077,033 |
| | $ | 41,359,574 |
| | $ | 40,199,487 |
| | $ | 47,934,074 |
| | $ | 41,243,007 |
| | $ | 45,742,993 |
| | $ | 41,064,093 |
|
| |
(a) | Increase in provision expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 is primarily due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 49
Note 1312 – Business Segment Information (Continued)
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Regional Banking | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 302,370 |
| | $ | 301,099 |
| | $ | 885,622 |
| | $ | 899,183 |
| | $ | 349,749 |
| | $ | 297,534 |
| | $ | 649,936 |
| | $ | 583,636 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses(a) | | 20,472 |
| | 7,205 |
| | 51,690 |
| | 16,155 |
| | 108,311 |
| | 17,776 |
| | 253,752 |
| | 31,218 |
|
Noninterest income | | 85,776 |
| | 80,705 |
| | 240,281 |
| | 241,760 |
| | 79,312 |
| | 81,565 |
| | 161,208 |
| | 154,626 |
|
Noninterest expense | | 193,211 |
| | 207,549 |
| | 585,947 |
| | 620,261 |
| | 202,297 |
| | 192,413 |
| | 413,331 |
| | 391,043 |
|
Income/(loss) before income taxes | | 174,463 |
| | 167,050 |
| | 488,266 |
| | 504,527 |
| | 118,453 |
| | 168,910 |
| | 144,061 |
| | 316,001 |
|
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | 41,762 |
| | 39,195 |
| | 115,129 |
| | 118,582 |
| | 26,948 |
| | 39,788 |
| | 31,349 |
| | 73,909 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | $ | 132,701 |
| | $ | 127,855 |
| | $ | 373,137 |
| | $ | 385,945 |
| | $ | 91,505 |
| | $ | 129,122 |
| | $ | 112,712 |
| | $ | 242,092 |
|
Average assets | | $ | 31,626,870 |
| | $ | 28,551,247 |
| | $ | 30,224,875 |
| | $ | 28,339,571 |
| | $ | 35,732,966 |
| | $ | 30,210,728 |
| | $ | 33,952,986 |
| | $ | 29,515,773 |
|
Fixed Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 5,309 |
| | $ | 9,054 |
| | $ | 18,811 |
| | $ | 26,742 |
| | $ | 13,545 |
| | $ | 6,171 |
| | $ | 24,459 |
| | $ | 13,503 |
|
Noninterest income | | 77,809 |
| | 41,124 |
| | 197,238 |
| | 125,091 |
| | 113,235 |
| | 65,622 |
| | 208,958 |
| | 119,429 |
|
Noninterest expense | | 67,787 |
| | 46,561 |
| | 174,331 |
| | 142,857 |
| | 83,039 |
| | 55,534 |
| | 164,102 |
| | 106,067 |
|
Income/(loss) before income taxes | | 15,331 |
| | 3,617 |
| | 41,718 |
| | 8,976 |
| | 43,741 |
| | 16,259 |
| | 69,315 |
| | 26,865 |
|
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | 3,656 |
| | 719 |
| | 9,834 |
| | 1,689 |
| | 10,679 |
| | 3,840 |
| | 16,778 |
| | 6,297 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | $ | 11,675 |
| | $ | 2,898 |
| | $ | 31,884 |
| | $ | 7,287 |
| | $ | 33,062 |
| | $ | 12,419 |
| | $ | 52,537 |
| | $ | 20,568 |
|
Average assets | | $ | 2,882,316 |
| | $ | 3,246,120 |
| | $ | 2,952,766 |
| | $ | 3,322,576 |
| | $ | 3,260,362 |
| | $ | 3,127,305 |
| | $ | 3,512,277 |
| | $ | 2,988,548 |
|
Corporate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income/(expense) | | $ | (13,225 | ) | | $ | (15,462 | ) | | $ | (28,062 | ) | | $ | (48,835 | ) | | $ | (63,493 | ) | | $ | (7,146 | ) | | $ | (76,852 | ) | | $ | (15,060 | ) |
Noninterest income (a)(b) | | 7,359 |
| | 222,620 |
| | 30,111 |
| | 240,674 |
| | 12,943 |
| | 9,401 |
| | 9,225 |
| | 22,754 |
|
Noninterest expense (b) (c) | | 41,993 |
| | 33,561 |
| | 137,867 |
| | 154,779 |
| |
Noninterest expense (b) (c) (d) | | | 43,218 |
| | 56,873 |
| | 58,667 |
| | 98,652 |
|
Income/(loss) before income taxes | | (47,859 | ) | | 173,597 |
| | (135,818 | ) | | 37,060 |
| | (93,768 | ) | | (54,618 | ) | | (126,294 | ) | | (90,958 | ) |
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | (11,550 | ) | | 40,458 |
| | (36,105 | ) | | 3,719 |
| | (25,097 | ) | | (13,525 | ) | | (31,469 | ) | | (25,296 | ) |
Net income/(loss) | | $ | (36,309 | ) | | $ | 133,139 |
| | $ | (99,713 | ) | | $ | 33,341 |
| | $ | (68,671 | ) | | $ | (41,093 | ) | | $ | (94,825 | ) | | $ | (65,662 | ) |
Average assets | | $ | 6,430,822 |
| | $ | 6,907,970 |
| | $ | 7,094,650 |
| | $ | 6,995,043 |
| | $ | 8,168,307 |
| | $ | 6,827,937 |
| | $ | 7,476,249 |
| | $ | 7,439,591 |
|
Non-Strategic | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 6,222 |
| | $ | 11,009 |
| | $ | 22,423 |
| | $ | 40,715 |
| | $ | 5,543 |
| | $ | 7,051 |
| | $ | 10,603 |
| | $ | 16,039 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses(a) | | (5,472 | ) | | (5,205 | ) | | (14,690 | ) | | (15,155 | ) | | 1,689 |
| | (4,776 | ) | | 1,248 |
| | (9,218 | ) |
Noninterest income | | 791 |
| | 4,523 |
| | 3,143 |
| | 4,989 |
| | 779 |
| | 1,405 |
| | 1,634 |
| | 2,229 |
|
Noninterest expense | | 4,681 |
| | 6,360 |
| | 6,011 |
| | 22,167 |
| | 3,614 |
| | (4,426 | ) | | 7,387 |
| | 722 |
|
Income/(loss) before income taxes | | 7,804 |
| | 14,377 |
| | 34,245 |
| | 38,692 |
| | 1,019 |
| | 17,658 |
| | 3,602 |
| | 26,764 |
|
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes | | 1,928 |
| | 3,553 |
| | 8,463 |
| | 9,563 |
| | 250 |
| | 4,364 |
| | 889 |
| | 6,615 |
|
Net income/(loss) | | $ | 5,876 |
| | $ | 10,824 |
| | $ | 25,782 |
| | $ | 29,129 |
| | $ | 769 |
| | $ | 13,294 |
| | $ | 2,713 |
| | $ | 20,149 |
|
Average assets | | $ | 1,000,893 |
| | $ | 1,371,696 |
| | $ | 1,087,283 |
| | $ | 1,542,297 |
| | $ | 772,439 |
| | $ | 1,077,037 |
| | $ | 801,481 |
| | $ | 1,120,181 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation. | |
(a) | ThreeIncrease in provision expense for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018 includes a $212.9 million pre-tax gain from2020 is primarily due to the sale of Visa Class B shares.economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| |
(b) | Three and nineBalance for the six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 includes a decrease due to fluctuations in deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations and mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense, which is included in employee compensation expense. |
| |
(c) | 2020 and 2019 include acquisition-related expenses and restructuring-related costs associated with efficiency initiatives; refer to Note 182 - Acquisitions and Divestitures and Note 17 - Restructuring, Repositioning, and Efficiency for additional information. Three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 include acquisition-related expenses; refer to Note 2 - Acquisitions and Divestitures for additional information. |
| |
(c)(d) | Three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 include $3.1includes $9.1 million and $12.2 million, respectively, of asset impairments, professional fees, and other customer-contact and technology-related expenses associated with rebranding initiatives. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 50
Note 1312 – Business Segment Information (Continued)
The following tables reflect a disaggregation of FHN’s noninterest income by major product line and reportable segment for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
| | | Three months ended September 30, 2019 | Three months ended June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed income (a) | $ | 57 |
| | $ | 77,588 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 77,645 |
| $ | 81 |
| | $ | 112,340 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 112,421 |
|
Deposit transactions and cash management | 32,583 |
| | — |
| | 1,739 |
| | 57 |
| | 34,379 |
| 29,541 |
| | — |
| | 1,204 |
| | 42 |
| | 30,787 |
|
Brokerage, management fees and commissions | 14,157 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,157 |
| 13,800 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,800 |
|
Trust services and investment management | 7,190 |
| | — |
| | (27 | ) | | — |
| | 7,163 |
| 7,750 |
| | — |
| | (17 | ) | | — |
| | 7,733 |
|
Bankcard income | 7,028 |
| | 11 |
| | 63 |
| | (85 | ) | | 7,017 |
| 6,551 |
| | — |
| | 74 |
| | 27 |
| | 6,652 |
|
BOLI (b) | — |
| | — |
| | 4,427 |
| | — |
| | 4,427 |
| — |
| | — |
| | 6,380 |
| | — |
| | 6,380 |
|
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b) | — |
| | — |
| | 97 |
| | — |
| | 97 |
| — |
| | — |
| | (1,493 | ) | | — |
| | (1,493 | ) |
All other income and commissions (c) | 24,761 |
| | 210 |
| | 1,060 |
| | 819 |
| | 26,850 |
| 21,589 |
| | 895 |
| | 6,795 |
| | 710 |
| | 29,989 |
|
Total noninterest income | $ | 85,776 |
| | $ | 77,809 |
| | $ | 7,359 |
| | $ | 791 |
| | $ | 171,735 |
| $ | 79,312 |
| | $ | 113,235 |
| | $ | 12,943 |
| | $ | 779 |
| | $ | 206,269 |
|
| |
(a) | Includes $9.2$8.8 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers." |
| |
(b) | Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total non-interest income. |
| |
(c) | Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC 606. |
| | | Three months ended September 30, 2018 | Three months ended June 30, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non- Strategic | | Consolidated | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non- Strategic | | Consolidated |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed income (a) | $ | 102 |
| | $ | 40,938 |
| | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | 3,778 |
| | $ | 44,813 |
| $ | 46 |
| | $ | 65,262 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,106 |
| | $ | 66,414 |
|
Deposit transactions and cash management | 33,989 |
| | 3 |
| | 1,741 |
| | 59 |
| | 35,792 |
| 30,632 |
| | 1 |
| | 1,707 |
| | 34 |
| | 32,374 |
|
Brokerage, management fees and commissions | 14,199 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 14,200 |
| 14,120 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,120 |
|
Trust services and investment management | 7,453 |
| | — |
| | (15 | ) | | — |
| | 7,438 |
| 7,902 |
| | — |
| | (14 | ) | | — |
| | 7,888 |
|
Bankcard income | 7,865 |
| | — |
| | 57 |
| | (178 | ) | | 7,744 |
| 6,597 |
| | — |
| | 60 |
| | (302 | ) | | 6,355 |
|
BOLI (b) | — |
| | — |
| | 4,337 |
| | — |
| | 4,337 |
| — |
| | — |
| | 5,126 |
| | — |
| | 5,126 |
|
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| — |
| | — |
| | (267 | ) | | — |
| | (267 | ) |
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b) (d) | — |
| | — |
| | 212,859 |
| | — |
| | 212,859 |
| |
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b) | | — |
| | — |
| | 316 |
| | — |
| | 316 |
|
All other income and commissions (c) | 17,097 |
| | 183 |
| | 3,646 |
| | 863 |
| | 21,789 |
| 22,268 |
| | 359 |
| | 2,473 |
| | 567 |
| | 25,667 |
|
Total noninterest income | $ | 80,705 |
| | $ | 41,124 |
| | $ | 222,620 |
| | $ | 4,523 |
| | $ | 348,972 |
| $ | 81,565 |
| | $ | 65,622 |
| | $ | 9,401 |
| | $ | 1,405 |
| | $ | 157,993 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
| |
(a) | Includes $8.4$7.1 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards |
Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers." Non-Strategic includes a $3.8 million gain from the
reversal of a previous valuation adjustment due to sales of TRUPs loans excluded from the scope of ASC 606.
| |
(b) | Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile |
total non-interest income.
| |
(c) | Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC |
606.
| |
(d) | In third quarter 2018, FHN sold its remaining holdings of Visa Class B shares resulting in a pre-tax gain of $212.9 million. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 51
Note 1312 – Business Segment Information (Continued)
The following tables reflect a disaggregation of FHN’s noninterest income by major product line and reportable segment for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
| | | Nine months ended September 30, 2019 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed income (a) | $ | 120 |
| | $ | 196,582 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,106 |
| | $ | 197,808 |
| $ | 202 |
| | $ | 207,854 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 208,056 |
|
Deposit transactions and cash management | 93,195 |
| | 4 |
| | 5,009 |
| | 166 |
| | 98,374 |
| 58,368 |
| | — |
| | 2,640 |
| | 69 |
| | 61,077 |
|
Brokerage, management fees and commissions | 40,904 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6 |
| | 40,910 |
| 29,205 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 29,205 |
|
Trust services and investment management | 22,148 |
| | — |
| | (71 | ) | | — |
| | 22,077 |
| 14,963 |
| | — |
| | (35 | ) | | — |
| | 14,928 |
|
Bankcard income | 20,661 |
| | 11 |
| | 185 |
| | (533 | ) | | 20,324 |
| 13,703 |
| | — |
| | 143 |
| | 59 |
| | 13,905 |
|
BOLI (b) | — |
| | — |
| | 13,955 |
| | — |
| | 13,955 |
| — |
| | — |
| | 10,969 |
| | — |
| | 10,969 |
|
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b) | — |
| | — |
| | (267 | ) | | — |
| | (267 | ) | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b) | — |
| | — |
| | 444 |
| | — |
| | 444 |
| — |
| | — |
| | (1,468 | ) | | — |
| | (1,468 | ) |
All other income and commissions (c) | 63,253 |
| | 641 |
| | 10,856 |
| | 2,398 |
| | 77,148 |
| |
All other income and commissions (c) (d) | | 44,767 |
| | 1,104 |
| | (3,024 | ) | | 1,506 |
| | 44,353 |
|
Total noninterest income | $ | 240,281 |
| | $ | 197,238 |
| | $ | 30,111 |
| | $ | 3,143 |
| | $ | 470,773 |
| $ | 161,208 |
| | $ | 208,958 |
| | $ | 9,225 |
| | $ | 1,634 |
| | $ | 381,025 |
|
| |
(a) | Includes $23.6$18.1 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers." |
| |
(b) | Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total non-interest income. |
| |
(c) | Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC 606. |
| |
(d) | Corporate balance includes negative deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations. |
| | | Nine months ended September 30, 2018 | Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non- Strategic | | Consolidated | Regional Banking | | Fixed Income | | Corporate | | Non- Strategic | | Consolidated |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed income (a) | $ | 314 |
| | $ | 123,929 |
| | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | 3,778 |
| | $ | 128,016 |
| $ | 63 |
| | $ | 118,994 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,106 |
| | $ | 120,163 |
|
Deposit transactions and cash management | 103,219 |
| | 9 |
| | 4,467 |
| | 164 |
| | 107,859 |
| 60,658 |
| | 4 |
| | 3,270 |
| | 63 |
| | 63,995 |
|
Brokerage, management fees and commissions | 41,422 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 41,423 |
| 26,753 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 26,753 |
|
Trust services and investment management | 22,891 |
| | — |
| | (44 | ) | | — |
| | 22,847 |
| 14,958 |
| | — |
| | (44 | ) | | — |
| | 14,914 |
|
Bankcard income | 21,696 |
| | — |
| | 169 |
| | (131 | ) | | 21,734 |
| 13,640 |
| | — |
| | 122 |
| | (455 | ) | | 13,307 |
|
BOLI (b) | — |
| | — |
| | 14,103 |
| | — |
| | 14,103 |
| — |
| | — |
| | 9,528 |
| | — |
| | 9,528 |
|
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b) | — |
| | — |
| | 52 |
| | — |
| | 52 |
| — |
| | — |
| | (267 | ) | | — |
| | (267 | ) |
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b) (d) | — |
| | — |
| | 212,924 |
| | — |
| | 212,924 |
| |
All other income and commissions (c) (e) | 52,218 |
| | 1,153 |
| | 9,008 |
| | 1,177 |
| | 63,556 |
| |
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b) | | — |
| | — |
| | 347 |
| | — |
| | 347 |
|
All other income and commissions (c) | | 38,554 |
| | 431 |
| | 9,798 |
| | 1,515 |
| | 50,298 |
|
Total noninterest income | $ | 241,760 |
| | $ | 125,091 |
| | $ | 240,674 |
| | $ | 4,989 |
| | $ | 612,514 |
| $ | 154,626 |
| | $ | 119,429 |
| | $ | 22,754 |
| | $ | 2,229 |
| | $ | 299,038 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
| |
(a) | Includes $24.0$14.4 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards |
Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers." Non-Strategic includes a $3.8 million gain from the
reversal of a previous valuation adjustment due to sales of TRUPs loans excluded from the scope of ASC 606.
| |
(b) | Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile |
total non-interest income.
| |
(c) | Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC 606. |
| |
(d) | In third quarter 2018, FHN sold its remaining holdings of Visa Class B shares resulting in a pre-tax gain of $212.9 million. |
| |
(e) | Corporate includes $4.1 million of gains on the sales of buildings. |
606.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 52
Note 1413 – Variable Interest Entities
ASC 810 defines a VIE as a legal entity where (a) the equity investors, as a group, lack sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, (b) the equity investors, as a group, lack either, (1) the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities of an entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance, (2) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (3) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity, or (c) the entity is structured with non-substantive voting rights. A variable interest is a contractual ownership or other interest that fluctuates with changes in the fair value of the VIE’s net assets exclusive of variable interests. Under ASC 810, as amended, a primary beneficiary is required to consolidate a VIE when it has a variable interest in a VIE that provides it with a controlling financial interest. For such purposes, the determination of whether a controlling financial interest exists is based on whether a single party has both the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant.
Consolidated Variable Interest Entities
FHN holds variable interests in a proprietary HELOC securitization trust it established as a source of liquidity for consumer lending operations. Based on its restrictive nature, the trust is considered a VIE as the holders of equity at risk do not have the power through voting rights or similar rights to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trust’s economic performance. The retention of mortgage service rights ("MSR") and a residual interest results in FHN potentially absorbing losses or receiving benefits that are significant to the trust. FHN is considered the primary beneficiary, as it is assumed to have the power, as Master Servicer, to most significantly impact the activities of the VIE. Consolidation of the trust results in the recognition of the trust proceeds as restricted borrowings since the cash flows on the securitized loans can only be used to settle the obligations due to the holders of trust securities. Through first quarter 2016 the trust experienced a rapid amortization period and FHN was obligated to provide subordinated funding. During the period, cash payments from borrowers were accumulated to repay outstanding debt securities while FHN continued to make advances to borrowers when they drew on their lines of credit. FHN then transferred the newly generated receivables into the securitization trust. FHN is reimbursed for these advances only after other parties in the securitization have received all of the cash flows to which they are entitled. If loan losses requiring draws on the related monoline insurers’ policies (which protect bondholders in the securitization) exceed a certain level, FHN may not receive reimbursement for all of the funds advanced to borrowers, as the senior bondholders and the monoline insurers typically have priority for repayment. Amounts funded from monoline insurance policies are considered restricted term borrowings in FHN’s Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. Except for recourse due to breaches of representations and warranties made by FHN in connection with the sale of the loans to the trust, the creditors of the trust hold no recourse to the assets of FHN. This securitization trust is expected to be resolved in fourth quarter 2019.
FHN has established certain rabbi trusts related to deferred compensation plans offered to its employees. FHN contributes employee cash compensation deferrals to the trusts and directs the underlying investments made by the trusts. The assets of these trusts are available to FHN’s creditors only in the event that FHN becomes insolvent. These trusts are considered VIEs as there is no equity at risk in the trusts since FHN provided the equity interest to its employees in exchange for services rendered. FHN is considered the primary beneficiary of the rabbi trusts as it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the rabbi trusts through its ability to direct the underlying investments made by the trusts. Additionally, FHN could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trusts due to its right to receive any asset values in excess of liability payoffs and its obligation to fund any liabilities to employees that are in excess of a rabbi trust’s assets.
Note 14 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
The following table summarizes VIEsthe carrying value of assets and liabilities associated with rabbi trusts used for deferred compensation plans which are consolidated by FHN as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:
2019:
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | | | | |
| | On-Balance Sheet Consumer Loan Securitization | | Rabbi Trusts Used for Deferred Compensation Plans | | On-Balance Sheet Consumer Loan Securitization | | Rabbi Trusts Used for Deferred Compensation Plans | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Carrying Value | | Carrying Value | | Carrying Value | | Carrying Value | | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | — |
| | N/A |
| | $ | — |
| | N/A |
| |
Loans, net of unearned income | | 12,448 |
| | N/A |
| | 16,213 |
| | N/A |
| |
Less: Allowance for loan losses | | — |
| | N/A |
| | — |
| | N/A |
| |
Total net loans | | 12,448 |
| | N/A |
| | 16,213 |
| | N/A |
| |
Other assets | | 24 |
| | $ | 87,612 |
| | 35 |
| | $ | 78,446 |
| | $ | 93,212 |
| | $ | 91,873 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 12,472 |
| | $ | 87,612 |
| | $ | 16,248 |
| | $ | 78,446 |
| | $ | 93,212 |
| | $ | 91,873 |
|
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Term borrowings | | $ | 401 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 2,981 |
| | N/A |
| |
Other liabilities | | — |
| | $ | 66,051 |
| | — |
| | $ | 56,700 |
| | $ | 71,783 |
| | $ | 70,830 |
|
Total liabilities | | $ | 401 |
| | $ | 66,051 |
| | $ | 2,981 |
| | $ | 56,700 |
| | $ | 71,783 |
| | $ | 70,830 |
|
Nonconsolidated Variable Interest Entities
Low Income Housing Partnerships. First Horizon Community Investment Group, Inc. ("FHCIG") (formerly First Tennessee Housing Corporation (“FTHC”)), a wholly-owned subsidiary of First Horizon Bank, ("FHB") (formerly First Tennessee Bank National Association ("FTBNA"), makes equity investments as a limited partner in various partnerships that sponsor affordable housing projects utilizing the Low Income Housing Tax Credit (“LIHTC”) pursuant to Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code. The purpose of these investments is to achieve a satisfactory return on capital and to support FHN’s community reinvestment initiatives. The activities of the limited partnerships include the identification, development, and operation of multi-family housing units that are leased to qualifying residential tenants generally within FHN’s primary geographic region. LIHTC partnerships are considered VIEs as FHCIG, the holder of the equity investment at risk, does not have the ability to direct the activities that most significantly affect the performance of the entity through
voting rights or similar rights. FHCIG could absorb losses that are significant to the LIHTC partnerships as it has a risk of loss for its capital contributions and funding commitments to each partnership. The general partners are considered the primary beneficiaries as managerial functions give them the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance and the managing members are exposed to all losses beyond FHCIG’s initial capital contributions and funding commitments.
FHN accounts for all qualifying LIHTC investments under the proportional amortization method. Under this method an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense/
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 53
Note 13 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
(benefit). LIHTC investments that do not qualify for the proportional amortization method are accounted for using the equity method. Expenses associated with these
investments were $.3 million and $1.2 millionnot material for the three or six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018, respectively and $.9 million and $3.1 million for nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. 2019.
The following table summarizes the impact to the Provision/(benefit) for income taxes on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and 20182019 for LIHTC investments accounted for under the proportional amortization method.
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands)
| | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of qualifying LIHTC investments | | $ | 4,436 |
| | $ | 1,547 |
| | $ | 12,721 |
| | $ | 6,094 |
| | $ | 5,752 |
| | $ | 4,287 |
| | $ | 11,313 |
| | $ | 8,285 |
|
Low income housing tax credits | | (3,607 | ) | | (2,584 | ) | | (10,758 | ) | | (7,681 | ) | | (4,758 | ) | | (3,522 | ) | | (9,356 | ) | | (7,151 | ) |
Other tax benefits related to qualifying LIHTC investments | | (1,751 | ) | | (1,412 | ) | | (4,970 | ) | | (2,996 | ) | | (2,583 | ) | | (1,609 | ) | | (5,138 | ) | | (3,219 | ) |
Note 14 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
Other Tax Credit Investments. First Tennessee New Markets Corporation (“FTNMC”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of FHB,First Horizon Bank, periodically makes equity investments through wholly-owned subsidiaries as a non-managing member in various limited liability companies (“LLCs”) that sponsor community development projects utilizing the New Market Tax Credit (“NMTC”) pursuant to Section 45 of the Internal Revenue Code. The purpose of these investments is to achieve a satisfactory return on capital and to support FHN’s community reinvestment initiatives. The activities of the LLCs include providing investment capital for low-income communities within FHN’s primary geographic region. A portion of the funding of FTNMC’s investment in a NMTC LLC is obtained via a loan from an unrelated third-party that is typically a community development enterprise. The NMTC LLCs are considered VIEs as FTNMC, the holder of the equity investment at risk, does not have the ability to direct the activities that most significantly affect the performance of the entity through voting rights or similar rights. While FTNMC could absorb losses that are significant to the NMTC LLCs as it has a risk of loss for its initial capital contributions, the managing members are considered the primary beneficiaries as managerial functions give them the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the NMTC LLCs’ economic performance and the managing members are exposed to all losses beyond FTNMC’s initial capital contributions.
FHCIG also makes equity investments as a limited partner or non-managing member in entities that receive Historic Tax Credits pursuant to Section 47 of the Internal Revenue Code. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no investments funded through loans from community development enterprises. The purpose of these entities is the rehabilitation of historic buildings with the tax credits provided to incent private investment in the historic cores of cities and towns. These entities are considered VIEs as FHCIG, the holder of the equity investment at risk, does not have the ability to direct the activities that most significantly affect the performance of
the entity through voting rights or similar rights. FHCIG could absorb losses that are significant to the entities as it has a risk of loss for its capital contributions and funding commitments to each partnership. The managing members are considered the primary beneficiaries as managerial functions give them the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance and the managing members are exposed to all losses beyond FHCIG’s initial capital contributions and funding commitments.
Small Issuer Trust Preferred Holdings. FHBFirst Horizon Bank holds variable interests in trusts which have issued mandatorily redeemable preferred capital securities (“trust preferreds”) for smaller banking and insurance enterprises. FHBFirst Horizon Bank has no voting rights for the trusts’ activities. The trusts’ only assets are junior subordinated debentures of the issuing enterprises. The creditors of the trusts hold no recourse to the assets of FHB.First Horizon Bank. These trusts meet the definition of a VIE as the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance. Based on the nature of the trusts’ activities and the size of FHB’sFirst Horizon Bank’s holdings, FHBFirst Horizon Bank could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trusts regardless of whether a majority of a trust’s securities are held by FHB.First Horizon Bank. However, since FHBFirst Horizon Bank is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities, it has no rights which would give it the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance and thus it is not considered the primary beneficiary of the trusts. FHBFirst Horizon Bank has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trusts.
On-Balance Sheet Trust Preferred Securitization. In 2007, FHBFirst Horizon Bank executed a securitization of certain small issuer trust preferreds for which the underlying trust meets the definition of a VIE as the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have the
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 54
Note 13 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance. FHBFirst Horizon Bank could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trust based on the size and priority of the interests it retained in the securities issued by the trust. However, since FHBFirst Horizon Bank did not retain servicing or other decision making rights, FHBFirst Horizon Bank is not the primary beneficiary as it does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trust’s economic performance. Accordingly, FHBFirst Horizon Bank has accounted for the funds received through the securitization as a term borrowing in its Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. FHBFirst Horizon Bank has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trust.
Proprietary Residential Mortgage Securitizations. FHN holds variable interests (primarily principal-only strips) in proprietary residential mortgage securitization trusts it established prior to 2008 as a source of liquidity for its mortgage banking operations. Except for recourse due to breaches of representations and warranties made by FHN in connection with the sale of the loans to the trusts, the creditors of the trusts hold no recourse to the assets of FHN. Additionally, FHN has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trusts. Based on their restrictive nature, the trusts are considered VIEs as the holders of equity at risk do not have the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance. However, FHN did not have the ability to participate in significant portions of a securitization trust’s cash flows and FHN was not considered the primary beneficiary of the trust. Therefore, these trusts were not consolidated by FHN.
Holdings in Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities. FHN holds securities issued by various Agency securitization trusts. Based on their restrictive nature, the trusts meet the definition of a VIE since the holders of the equity investments at risk do not have the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic
Note 14 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
performance. FHN could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trusts based on the nature of the trusts’ activities and the size of FHN’s holdings. However, FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities and does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance, and is not considered the primary beneficiary of the trusts. FHN has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trusts.
Commercial Loan Troubled Debt Restructurings. For certain troubled commercial loans, FHBFirst Horizon Bank restructures the terms of the borrower’s debt in an effort to increase the probability of receipt of amounts contractually
due. Following a troubled debt restructuring, the borrower entity typically meets the definition of a VIE as the initial determination of whether an entity is a VIE must be reconsidered as events have proven that the entity’s equity is not sufficient to permit it to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or a restructuring of the terms of its financing.
As FHBFirst Horizon Bank does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact such troubled commercial borrowers’ operations, it is not considered the primary beneficiary even in situations where, based on the size of the financing provided, FHBFirst Horizon Bank is exposed to potentially significant benefits and losses of the borrowing entity. FHBFirst Horizon Bank has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the borrowing entities beyond certain funding commitments established upon restructuring of the terms of the debt that allows for preparation of the underlying collateral for sale.
Sale Leaseback Transaction. FHBFirst Horizon Bank has entered into an agreement with a single asset leasing entity for the sale and leaseback of an office building. In conjunction with this transaction, FHBFirst Horizon Bank loaned funds to a related party of the buyer that were used for the purchase price of the building. FHBFirst Horizon Bank also entered into a construction loan agreement with the single asset entity for renovation of the building. Since this transaction did not qualify as a sale prior to 2019, it was accounted for using the deposit method which created a net asset or liability for all cash flows between FHBFirst Horizon Bank and the buyer. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-02 the transaction qualified as a seller-financed sale-leaseback. The buyer-lessor in this transaction meets the definition of a VIE as it does not have sufficient equity at risk since FHBFirst Horizon Bank is providing the funding for the purchase and renovation. A related party of the buyer-lessor has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the operations and could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the transactions, making it the primary beneficiary. Therefore, FHBFirst Horizon Bank does not consolidate the leasing entity.
Proprietary Trust Preferred Issuances. In conjunction with the acquisition of CBF, FHN acquired junior subordinated debt underlying multiple issuances of trust preferred debt by institutions previously acquired by CBF. All of the remaining trusts are considered VIEs because the ownership interests from the capital contributions to these trusts are not considered “at risk” in evaluating whether the holders of the equity investments at risk in the trusts have the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance. Thus, FHN cannot be the trusts’ primary beneficiary because its ownership interests in the trusts are not considered variable interests as they are not considered “at risk”. Consequently, none of the trusts are consolidated by FHN.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 55
Note 1413 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
The following table summarizes FHN’s nonconsolidated VIEs as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019:2020:
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Maximum Loss Exposure | | Liability Recognized | | Classification |
Type | | | | | | |
Low income housing partnerships | | $ | 183,975 |
| | $ | 96,637 |
| | (a) |
Other tax credit investments (b) (c) | | 9,226 |
| | — |
| | Other assets |
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (d) | | 237,422 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization | | 33,384 |
| | 80,790 |
| | (e) |
Proprietary residential mortgage securitizations | | 1,098 |
| | — |
| | Trading securities |
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (d) | | 4,762,162 |
| | — |
| | (f) |
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (g) | | 47,940 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
Sale-leaseback transaction | | 18,170 |
| | — |
| | (h) |
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (i)
| | — |
| | 167,014 |
| | Term borrowings |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Maximum Loss Exposure | | Liability Recognized | | Classification |
Type | | | | | | |
Low income housing partnerships | | $ | 248,712 |
| | $ | 124,318 |
| | (a) |
Other tax credit investments (b) | | 5,959 |
| | — |
| | Other assets |
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (c) | | 209,177 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization | | 32,144 |
| | 82,030 |
| | (d) |
Proprietary residential mortgage securitizations | | 628 |
| | — |
| | Trading securities |
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (c) | | 4,561,144 |
| | — |
| | (e) |
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (f) | | 43,432 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
Sale-leaseback transaction | | 18,052 |
| | — |
| | (g) |
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (h) | | — |
| | 167,014 |
| | Term borrowings |
| |
(a) | Maximum loss exposure represents $87.3$124.4 million of current investments and $96.6$124.3 million of accrued contractual funding commitments. Accrued funding commitments represent unconditional contractual obligations for future funding events, and are also recognized in Other liabilities. FHN currently expects to be required to fund these accrued commitments by the end of 2021.2024. |
| |
(b) | A liability is not recognized as investments are written down over the life of the related tax credit. Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. |
| |
(c) | Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. A liability is not recognized as FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities. |
| |
(d) | Includes $112.5 million classified as Loans, net of unearned income, and $1.7 million classified as Trading securities which are offset by $82.0 million classified as Term borrowings. |
| |
(e) | Includes $.7 billion classified as Trading securities and $3.9 billion classified as Securities available-for-sale. |
| |
(f) | Maximum loss exposure represents $43.4 million of current receivables and contractual funding commitments on loans related to commercial borrowers involved in a troubled debt restructuring were non-material. |
| |
(g) | Maximum loss exposure represents the current loan balance plus additional funding commitments. |
| |
(h) | No exposure to loss due to nature of FHN's involvement. |
The following table summarizes FHN’s nonconsolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2019:
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Maximum Loss Exposure | | Liability Recognized | | Classification |
Type | | | | | | |
Low income housing partnerships | | $ | 237,668 |
| | $ | 136,404 |
| | (a) |
Other tax credit investments (b) (c) | | 6,282 |
| | — |
| | Other assets |
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (d) | | 238,397 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization | | 33,265 |
| | 80,908 |
| | (e) |
Proprietary residential mortgage securitizations | | 941 |
| | — |
| | Trading securities |
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (d) | | 4,537,685 |
| | — |
| | (f) |
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (g) | | 45,169 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
Sale-leaseback transaction | | 18,111 |
| | — |
| | (h) |
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (i) | | — |
| | 167,014 |
| | Term borrowings |
| |
(a) | Maximum loss exposure represents $101.3 million of current investments and $136.4 million of accrued contractual funding commitments. Accrued funding commitments represent unconditional contractual obligations for future funding events, and are also recognized in Other liabilities. FHN currently expects to be required to fund these accrued commitments by the end of 2023. |
| |
(b) | A liability is not recognized as investments are written down over the life of the related tax credit. |
| |
(c) | Maximum loss exposure represents current investment balance. Of the initial investment, $2.7 million wasAs of December 31, 2019, there were no investments funded through loans from community development enterprises. |
| |
(d) | Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. A liability is not recognized as FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities. |
| |
(e) | Includes $112.5 million classified as Loans, net of unearned income, and $1.7 million classified as Trading securities which are offset by $80.8 million classified as Term borrowings. |
| |
(f) | Includes $.7 billion classified as Trading securities and $4.1 billion classified as Securities available-for-sale. |
| |
(g) | Maximum loss exposure represents $46.7 million of current receivables and $1.2 million of contractual funding commitments on loans related to commercial borrowers involved in a troubled debt restructuring. |
| |
(h) | Maximum loss exposure represents the current loan balance plus additional funding commitments. |
| |
(i) | No exposure to loss due to nature of FHN's involvement. |
The following table summarizes FHN’s nonconsolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2018:
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Maximum Loss Exposure | | Liability Recognized | | Classification |
Type | | | | | | |
Low income housing partnerships | | $ | 156,056 |
| | $ | 80,427 |
| | (a) |
Other tax credit investments (b) (c) | | 3,619 |
| | — |
| | Other assets |
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (d) | | 270,585 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization | | 37,532 |
| | 76,642 |
| | (e) |
Proprietary residential mortgage securitizations | | 1,524 |
| | — |
| | Trading securities |
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (d) | | 4,842,630 |
| | — |
| | (f) |
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (g) | | 40,590 |
| | — |
| | Loans, net of unearned income |
Sale-leaseback transaction | | 16,327 |
| | — |
| | (h) |
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (i) | | — |
| | 167,014 |
| | Term borrowings |
| |
(a) | Maximum loss exposure represents $75.6 million of current investments and $80.4 million of accrued contractual funding commitments. Accrued funding commitments represent unconditional contractual obligations for future funding events, and are also recognized in Other liabilities. FHN currently expects to be required to fund these accrued commitments by the end of 2020. |
| |
(b) | A liability is not recognized as investments are written down over the life of the related tax credit. |
| |
(c) | Maximum loss exposure represents current investment balance. Of the initial investment, $2.7 million was funded through loans from community development enterprises. |
| |
(d) | Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. A liability is not recognized as FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities. |
| |
(e) | Includes $112.5 million classified as Loans, net of unearned income, and $1.7 million classified as Trading securities which are offset by $76.6$80.9 million classified as Term borrowings. |
| |
(f) | Includes $.5 billion classified as Trading securities and $4.4$4.0 billion classified as Securities available-for-sale. |
| |
(g) | Maximum loss exposure represents $38.2$43.4 million of current receivables and $2.3$1.8 million of contractual funding commitments on loans related to commercial borrowers involved in a troubled debt restructuring. |
| |
(h) | Maximum loss exposure represents the current loan balance plus additional funding commitments less amounts received from the buyer-lessor. |
| |
(i) | No exposure to loss due to nature of FHN's involvement. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 56
Note 1514 – Derivatives
In the normal course of business, FHN utilizes various financial instruments (including derivative contracts and credit-related agreements) through its fixed income and risk management operations, as part of its risk management strategy and as a means to meet customers’ needs. Derivative instruments are subject to credit and market risks in excess of the amount recorded on the balance sheet as required by GAAP. The contractual or notional amounts of these financial instruments do not necessarily represent the amount of credit or market risk. However, they can be used to measure the extent of involvement in various types of financial instruments. Controls and monitoring procedures for these instruments have been established and are routinely reevaluated. The Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”) controls, coordinates, and monitors the usage and effectiveness of these financial instruments.
Credit risk represents the potential loss that may occur if a party to a transaction fails to perform according to the terms of the contract. The measure of credit exposure is the replacement cost of contracts with a positive fair value. FHN manages credit risk by entering into financial instrument transactions through national exchanges, primary dealers or approved counterparties, and by using mutual margining and master netting agreements whenever possible to limit potential exposure. FHN also maintains collateral posting requirements with certain counterparties to limit credit risk. Daily margin posted or received with central clearinghouses is considered a legal settlement of the related derivative contracts which results in a net presentation for each contract in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. Treatment of daily margin as a settlement has no effect on hedge accounting or gains/losses for the applicable derivative contracts. On SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively, FHN had $127.3$230.2 million and $76.0$136.6 million of cash receivables and $55.7$130.6 million and $34.0$53.0 million of cash payables related to collateral posting under master netting arrangements, inclusive of collateral posted related to contracts with adjustable collateral posting thresholds and over-collateralized positions, with derivative counterparties. With exchange-traded contracts, the credit risk is limited to the clearinghouse used. For non-exchange traded instruments, credit risk may occur when there is a gain in the fair value of the financial instrument and the counterparty fails to perform according to the terms of the contract and/or when the collateral proves to be of insufficient value. See additional discussion regarding master netting agreements and collateral posting requirements later in this note under the heading “Master Netting and Similar Agreements.” Market risk represents the potential loss due to the decrease in the value of a financial instrument caused primarily by changes in interest rates or the prices of debt instruments. FHN manages market risk by establishing and monitoring limits on the types and degree of risk that may be undertaken.
FHN continually measures this risk through the use of models that measure value-at-risk and earnings-at-risk.
Derivative Instruments. FHN enters into various derivative contracts both in a dealer capacity to facilitate customer transactions and as a risk management tool. Where contracts have been created for customers, FHN enters into upstream transactions with dealers to offset its risk exposure. Contracts with dealers that require central clearing are novated to a clearing agent who becomes FHN’s counterparty. Derivatives are also used as a risk management tool to hedge FHN’s exposure to changes in interest rates or other defined market risks.
Forward contracts are over-the-counter contracts where two parties agree to purchase and sell a specific quantity of a financial instrument at a specified price, with delivery or settlement at a specified date. Futures contracts are exchange-traded contracts where two parties agree to purchase and sell a specific quantity of a financial instrument at a specified price, with delivery or settlement at a specified date. Interest rate option contracts give the purchaser the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a specified quantity of a financial instrument, at a specified price, during a specified period of time. Caps and floors are options that are linked to a notional principal amount and an underlying indexed interest rate. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange of interest payments at specified intervals between two parties without the exchange of any underlying principal. Swaptions are options on interest rate swaps that give the purchaser the right, but not the obligation, to enter into an interest rate swap agreement during a specified period of time.
Trading Activities
FHN’s fixed income segment trades U.S. Treasury, U.S. Agency, government-guaranteed loan, mortgage-backed, corporate and municipal fixed income securities, and other securities for distribution to customers. When these securities settle on a delayed basis, they are considered forward contracts. Fixed income also enters into interest rate contracts, including caps, swaps, and floors, for its customers. In addition, fixed income enters into futures and option contracts to economically hedge interest rate risk associated with a portion of its securities inventory. These transactions are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized currently in fixed income noninterest income. Related assets and liabilities are recorded on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition as Derivative assets and Derivative liabilities. The FHN Financial Risk Committee and the Credit Risk Management Committee collaborate to mitigate credit risk related to these transactions. Credit risk is controlled through credit approvals, risk control limits, and ongoing monitoring procedures. Total trading revenues were $63.6$100.3 million and $54.5 million for the three months ended
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 57
Note 1514 – Derivatives (Continued)
$34.3June 30, 2020 and 2019, and $178.6 million and $99.0 million for the threesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018, and $162.7 million and $102.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, and 2018, respectively. Trading revenues are inclusive of both
derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and are included in Fixed income noninterest income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
The following tables summarize FHN’s derivatives associated with fixed income trading activities as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities |
Customer interest rate contracts | | $ | 2,679,166 |
| | $ | 93,314 |
| | $ | 1,285 |
| | $ | 3,667,914 |
| | $ | 254,246 |
| | $ | 1,827 |
|
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts | | 2,679,166 |
| | 541 |
| | 5,509 |
| | 3,667,914 |
| | 7,454 |
| | 17,667 |
|
Option contracts purchased | | 20,000 |
| | 94 |
| | — |
| |
Forwards and futures purchased | | 10,765,259 |
| | 26,191 |
| | 8,233 |
| | 7,351,632 |
| | 31,853 |
| | 787 |
|
Forwards and futures sold | | 10,799,031 |
| | 9,327 |
| | 25,586 |
| | 7,744,323 |
| | 3,555 |
| | 29,696 |
|
| | | | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities |
Customer interest rate contracts | | $ | 2,271,448 |
| | $ | 18,744 |
| | $ | 27,768 |
| | $ | 2,697,522 |
| | $ | 65,768 |
| | $ | 6,858 |
|
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts | | 2,271,448 |
| | 4,014 |
| | 9,041 |
| | 2,697,522 |
| | 2,583 |
| | 3,994 |
|
Option contracts purchased | | 20,000 |
| | 25 |
| | — |
| | 40,000 |
| | 131 |
| | — |
|
Forwards and futures purchased | | 4,684,177 |
| | 28,304 |
| | 181 |
| | 9,217,350 |
| | 17,029 |
| | 3,187 |
|
Forwards and futures sold | | 4,967,454 |
| | 522 |
| | 30,055 |
| | 9,403,112 |
| | 3,611 |
| | 16,620 |
|
Interest Rate Risk Management
FHN’s ALCO focuses on managing market risk by controlling and limiting earnings volatility attributable to changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk exists to the extent that interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have different maturity or repricing characteristics. FHN uses derivatives, primarily swaps, that are designed to moderate the impact on earnings as interest rates change. Interest paid or received for swaps utilized by FHN to hedge the fair value of long term debt is recognized as an adjustment of the interest expense of the liabilities whose risk is being managed. FHN’s interest rate risk management policy is to use derivatives to hedge interest rate risk or market value of assets or liabilities, not to speculate. In addition, FHN has entered into certain interest rate swaps and caps as a part of a product offering to commercial customers that includes customer derivatives paired with upstream offsetting market instruments that, when completed, are designed to mitigate interest rate risk.
These contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting and are measured at fair value with gains or losses included in
current earnings in Noninterest expense on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
FHN has designated a derivative transaction in a hedging strategy to manage interest rate risk on $400.0 million of senior debt issued by FHB which maturesFirst Horizon Bank prior to its maturity in December 2019. This qualifiesqualified for hedge accounting under ASC 815-20 using the long-haul method. FHN entered into a pay floating, receive fixed interest rate swap to hedge the interest rate risk of the senior debt. FHBFirst Horizon Bank early redeemed the $400.0 million senior debt on November 1, 2019.
FHN has designated a derivative transaction in a hedging strategy to manage interest rate risk on $500.0 million of senior debt which matures in December 2020. This qualifies for hedge accounting under ASC 815-20 using the long-haul method. FHN entered into a pay floating, receive fixed interest rate swap to hedge the interest rate risk of the senior debt.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 58
Note 1514 – Derivatives (Continued)
The following tables summarize FHN’s derivatives associated with interest rate risk management activities as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities |
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Customer interest rate contracts | | $ | 2,681,149 |
| | $ | 120,031 |
| | $ | 1,456 |
| | $ | 3,679,991 |
| | $ | 297,233 |
| | $ | 258 |
|
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts | | 2,681,149 |
| | 1,094 |
| | 13,072 |
| | 3,679,991 |
| | 4,877 |
| | 24,922 |
|
Debt Hedging | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 900,000 |
| | $ | 42 |
| | $ | 14 |
| | $ | 500,000 |
| | $ | 27 |
| | N/A |
|
Hedged Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Term borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Par | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 900,000 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 500,000 |
|
Cumulative fair value hedging adjustments | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | (2,218 | ) | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | 2,142 |
|
Unamortized premium/(discount) and issuance costs | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | (1,084 | ) | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | (296 | ) |
Total carrying value | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 896,698 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 501,846 |
|
| | | | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities |
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Customer interest rate contracts | | $ | 2,029,162 |
| | $ | 20,262 |
| | $ | 25,880 |
| | $ | 3,044,067 |
| | $ | 90,394 |
| | $ | 3,515 |
|
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts | | 2,029,162 |
| | 8,154 |
| | 9,153 |
| | 3,044,067 |
| | 3,537 |
| | 9,735 |
|
Debt Hedging | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 900,000 |
| | $ | 127 |
| | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 500,000 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 69 |
|
Hedged Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Term borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Par | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 900,000 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 500,000 |
|
Cumulative fair value hedging adjustments | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | (15,094 | ) | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | (1,604 | ) |
Unamortized premium/(discount) and issuance costs | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | (2,295 | ) | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | (740 | ) |
Total carrying value | | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 882,611 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 497,656 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 59
Note 1514 – Derivatives (Continued)
The following table summarizes gains/(losses) on FHN’s derivatives associated with interest rate risk management activities for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) |
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging | Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging | | | | | | | Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Customer interest rate contracts (a) | | $ | 44,375 |
| | $ | (10,620 | ) | | $ | 124,193 |
| | $ | (39,803 | ) | | $ | 15,844 |
| | $ | 50,706 |
| | $ | 211,396 |
| | $ | 79,818 |
|
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts (a) | | (44,375 | ) | | 10,620 |
| | (124,193 | ) | | 39,803 |
| | (15,844 | ) | | (50,706 | ) | | (211,396 | ) | | (79,818 | ) |
Debt Hedging | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps (b) | | $ | 1,994 |
| | $ | (246 | ) | | $ | 12,969 |
| | $ | (8,386 | ) | | $ | (737 | ) | | $ | 6,697 |
| | $ | 4,197 |
| | $ | 10,976 |
|
Hedged Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Term borrowings (a) (c) | | (2,004 | ) | | 240 |
| | (12,876 | ) | | 8,310 |
| | 720 |
| | (6,605 | ) | | (3,745 | ) | | (10,871 | ) |
| |
(a) | Gains/losses included in All other expense within the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. |
| |
(b) | Gains/losses included in the Interest expense. |
| |
(c) | Represents gains and losses attributable to changes in fair value due to interest rate risk as designated in ASC 815-20 hedging relationships. |
In first quarter 2016, FHN entered into a pay floating, receive fixed interest rate swap in a hedging strategy to manage its exposure to the variability in cash flows related to the interest payments for the following five years on $250 million principal of debt instruments, which primarily consist of held-to-maturity trust preferred loans that have variable interest payments based on 3-month LIBOR. In first quarter 2017, FHN initiated cash flow hedges of $650 million notional amount that had initial durations between three years and seven years. The debt instruments primarily
consist of held-to-maturity commercial loans that have variable interest payments based on 1-month LIBOR. $200 million of these swaps expired in first quarter 2020. These qualify for hedge accounting as cash flow hedges under ASC 815-20. All changes in the fair value of these derivatives are recorded as a component of AOCI. Amounts are reclassified from AOCI to earnings as the hedged cash flows affect earnings. Interest paid or received for these swaps is recognized as an adjustment to interest income of the assets whose cash flows are being hedged.
The following tables summarize FHN’s derivative activities associated with cash flow hedges as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities |
Cash Flow Hedges | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments: | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 700,000 |
| | $ | 29 |
| | $ | 48 |
|
Hedged Items: | | | | | | |
Variability in cash flows related to debt instruments (primarily loans) | | N/A |
| | $ | 700,000 |
| | N/A |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities |
Cash Flow Hedges | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments: | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 900,000 |
| | $ | 10 |
| | $ | 73 |
|
Hedged Items: | | | | | | |
Variability in cash flows related to debt instruments (primarily loans) | | N/A |
| | $ | 900,000 |
| | N/A |
|
| | | | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities | | Notional | | Assets | | Liabilities |
Cash Flow Hedges | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | $ | 900,000 |
| | $ | 888 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 900,000 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 241 |
|
Hedged Items: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Variability in cash flows related to debt instruments (primarily loans) | | N/A |
| | $ | 900,000 |
| | N/A |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 900,000 |
| | N/A |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 60
Note 1514 – Derivatives (Continued)
The following table summarizes gains/(losses) on FHN’s derivatives associated with cash flow hedges for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) | | Gains/(Losses) |
Cash Flow Hedges | Cash Flow Hedges | | | | | | | Cash Flow Hedges | | | | | | |
Hedging Instruments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps (a) | | $ | 3,840 |
| | $ | (2,257 | ) | | $ | 22,954 |
| | $ | (17,788 | ) | | $ | 69 |
| | $ | 11,896 |
| | $ | 17,443 |
| | $ | 19,114 |
|
Gain/(loss) recognized in Other comprehensive income/(loss) | | 1,855 |
| | (2,517 | ) | | 13,367 |
| | (14,612 | ) | | 1,640 |
| | 7,575 |
| | 14,795 |
| | 11,511 |
|
Gain/(loss) reclassified from AOCI into Interest income | | 989 |
| | 771 |
| | 3,773 |
| | 1,079 |
| | (1,623 | ) | | 1,334 |
| | (1,717 | ) | | 2,785 |
|
| |
(a) | Approximately $1.3$9.6 million of pre-tax lossesgains are expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next twelve months. |
Other Derivatives
In conjunction with the sales of a portion of its Visa Class B shares in 2010 and 2011, FHN and the purchaser entered into derivative transactions whereby FHN will make or receive cash payments whenever the conversion ratio of the Visa Class B shares into Visa Class A shares is adjusted. FHN is also required to make periodic financing payments to the purchasers until all of Visa's covered litigation matters are resolved. In third quarter 2018, FHN sold the remainder of its Visa Class B shares, entering into a similar derivative arrangement with the counterparty. All of these derivatives extend until the end of Visa’s Covered Litigation matters. In September 2018, Visa reached a preliminary settlement for one class of plaintiffs in its Payment Card Interchange matter which haslater received final court approval. This settlement contains opt out provisions forapproval in December 2019. In accordance with the agreement terms, several individual plaintiffs as well as a termination option if opt outs exceed a specified threshold.opted out of the settlement and have the opportunity to separately pursue resolution with Visa. Settlement has not been reached with the second class of plaintiffs in this matter and other covered litigation matters are also pending judicial resolution. Accordingly, the value and timing for completion of Visa’s Covered Litigation matters are uncertain.
The derivative transaction executed in third quarter 2018 includes a contingent accelerated termination clause based on the credit ratings of FHN and FHB.First Horizon Bank. FHN has not received or paid collateral related to this contract.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, the derivative liabilities associated with the sales of Visa Class B shares were $28.1$18.0 million and $31.5$22.8 million, respectively. See Note 17 - Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities for discussion of the valuation inputs and processes for these Visa-related derivatives.
FHN utilizes cross currency swaps and cross currency interest rate swaps to economically hedge its exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk associated with non-U.S. dollar denominated loans. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, these loans were valued at $21.3 $13.8
million and $11.0$18.4 million, respectively. The balance sheet amount and the gains/losses associated with these derivatives were not significant.
Related to its loan participation/syndication activities, FHN enters into risk participation agreements, under which it assumes exposure for, or receives indemnification for, borrowers’ performance on underlying interest rate derivative contracts. FHN’s counterparties in these contracts are other lending institutions involved in the loan participation/syndication arrangements for which the underlying interest rate derivative contract is intended to hedge interest rate risk for the borrower. FHN will make (other institution is the lead bank) or receive (FHN is the lead bank) payments for risk participations if the borrower defaults on its obligation to perform under the terms of its interest rate derivative agreement with the lead bank in the participation. As of June 30, 2020 the notional values of FHN’s risk participations were $93.8 million of derivative assets and $246.1 million of derivative liabilities. The notional value for risk participation/syndication agreements is consistent with the percentage of participation in the lending arrangement. FHN’s maximum exposure or benefit in the risk participation agreements is contingent on the fair value of the underlying interest rate derivative contracts for which the borrower is in a liability position at the time of default. FHN monitors the credit risk associated with the borrowers to which the risk participations relate through the same credit risk assessment process utilized for establishing credit loss estimates for its loan portfolio. These credit risk estimates are included in the determination of fair value for the risk participations. As of June 30, 2020, FHN had recognized $170 thousand of derivative assets and $830 thousand of derivative liabilities associated with risk participation agreements.
Master Netting and Similar Agreements
As previously discussed, FHN uses master netting agreements, mutual margining agreements and collateral posting requirements to minimize credit risk on derivative
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 61
Note 14 – Derivatives (Continued)
contracts. Master netting and similar agreements are used when counterparties have multiple derivatives contracts that allow for a “right of setoff,” meaning that a counterparty may net offsetting positions and collateral with the same counterparty under the contract to determine a net receivable or payable. The following discussion provides an overview of these arrangements which may vary due to the derivative type and market in which a derivative transaction is executed.
Interest rate derivatives are subject to agreements consistent with standard agreement forms of the International Swap and Derivatives Association (“ISDA”). Currently, all interest rate derivative contracts are entered into as over-the-counter transactions and collateral posting requirements are based on the net asset or liability position with each respective counterparty. For contracts that require central clearing, novation to a counterparty with access to a clearinghouse occurs and initial margin is posted. Cash margin received (posted) that is considered settlements for the derivative contracts is included in the respective derivative asset (liability) value. Cash margin that is considered collateral received (posted) for interest rate derivatives is recognized as a liability (asset) on FHN’s Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.
Note 15 – Derivatives (Continued)
Interest rate derivatives with customers that are smaller financial institutions typically require posting of collateral by the counterparty to FHN. This collateral is subject to a threshold with daily adjustments based upon changes in the level or fair value of the derivative position. Positions and related collateral can be netted in the event of default. Collateral pledged by a counterparty is typically cash or securities. The securities pledged as collateral are not recognized within FHN’s Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. Interest rate derivatives associated with lending arrangements share the collateral with the related loan(s). The derivative and loan positions may be netted in the event of default. For disclosure purposes, the entire collateral amount is allocated to the loan.
Interest rate derivatives with larger financial institutions entered into prior to required central clearing typically contain provisions whereby the collateral posting thresholds under the agreements adjust based on the credit ratings of both counterparties. If the credit rating of FHN and/or FHBFirst Horizon Bank is lowered, FHN could be required to post additional collateral with the counterparties. Conversely, if the credit rating of FHN and/or FHBFirst Horizon Bank is increased, FHN could have collateral released and be required to post less collateral in the future. Also, if a counterparty’s credit ratings were to decrease, FHN and/or FHBFirst Horizon Bank could require the posting of additional collateral; whereas if a counterparty’s
credit ratings were to increase, the counterparty could require the release of excess collateral. Collateral for these arrangements is adjusted daily based on changes in the net fair value position with each counterparty.
The net fair value, determined by individual counterparty, of all interest rate derivative instruments with adjustable collateral posting thresholds was $92.3$253.7 million of assets and $3.3$3.8 million of liabilities on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and $15.0$63.1 million of assets and $34.9$6.4 million of liabilities on December 31, 2018.2019. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, FHN had received collateral of $165.4$340.0 million and $80.2$148.5 million and posted collateral of $21.6$43.5 million and $13.3$18.4 million, respectively, in the normal course of business related to these agreements.
Certain agreements entered into prior to required central clearing also contain accelerated termination provisions, inclusive of the right of offset, if a counterparty’s credit rating falls below a specified level. If a counterparty’s debt rating (including FHN’s and FHB’s)First Horizon Bank’s) were to fall below these minimums, these provisions would be triggered, and the counterparties could terminate the agreements and require immediate settlement of all derivative contracts under the agreements. The net fair value, determined by individual counterparty, of all interest rate derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent accelerated termination provisions was $92.3$253.6 million of assets and $7.2$25.5 million of liabilities on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and $19.0$63.1 million of assets and $33.2$10.3 million of liabilities on December 31, 2018.2019. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, FHN had received collateral of $165.4$340.0 million and $84.5$148.5 million and posted collateral of $26.1$65.1 million and $15.2$22.7 million, respectively, in the normal course of business related to these contracts.
FHN’s fixed income segment buys and sells various types of securities for its customers. When these securities settle on a delayed basis, they are considered forward contracts, and are generally not subject to master netting agreements. For futures and options, FHN transacts through a third party, and the transactions are subject to margin and collateral maintenance requirements. In the event of default, open positions can be offset along with the associated collateral.
For this disclosure, FHN considers the impact of master netting and other similar agreements which allow FHN to settle all contracts with a single counterparty on a net basis and to offset the net derivative asset or liability position with the related securities and cash collateral. The application of the collateral cannot reduce the net derivative asset or liability position below zero, and therefore any excess collateral is not reflected in the following tables.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 62
Note 1514 – Derivatives (Continued)
The following table provides details of derivative assets and collateral received as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | | | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gross amounts of recognized assets | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of assets presented in the Statements of Condition (a) | | Derivative liabilities available for offset | | Collateral received | | Net amount | | Gross amounts of recognized assets | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of assets presented in the Statements of Condition (a) | | Derivative liabilities available for offset | | Collateral received | | Net amount |
Derivative assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2019 (b) | | $ | 215,085 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 215,085 |
| | $ | (2,957 | ) | | $ | (162,303 | ) | | $ | 49,825 |
| |
December 31, 2018 (b) | | 52,562 |
| | — |
| | 52,562 |
| | (12,745 | ) | | (39,637 | ) | | 180 |
| |
June 30, 2020 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate derivative contracts | | | $ | 564,037 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 564,037 |
| | $ | (2,253 | ) | | $ | (348,497 | ) | | $ | 213,287 |
|
Forward contracts | | | 35,408 |
| | — |
| | 35,408 |
| | (6,927 | ) | | (12,590 | ) | | 15,891 |
|
| | | $ | 599,445 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 599,445 |
| | $ | (9,180 | ) | | $ | (361,087 | ) | | $ | 229,178 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
December 31, 2019 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate derivative contracts | | | $ | 162,344 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 162,344 |
| | $ | (5,604 | ) | | $ | (143,334 | ) | | $ | 13,406 |
|
Forward contracts | | | 20,640 |
| | — |
| | 20,640 |
| | (13,292 | ) | | (2,000 | ) | | 5,348 |
|
| | | $ | 182,984 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 182,984 |
| | $ | (18,896 | ) | | $ | (145,334 | ) | | $ | 18,754 |
|
| |
(a) | Included in Derivative assets on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018, $35.72019, $.3 million and $28.9$.1 million, respectively, of derivative assets (primarily fixed income forward contracts) have been excluded from these tables because they are generally not subject to master netting or similar agreements. |
| |
(b) | Amounts are comprised entirely of interest rate derivative contracts. |
The following table provides details of derivative liabilities and collateral pledged as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gross amounts of recognized liabilities | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of liabilities presented in the Statements of Condition (a) | | Derivative assets available for offset | | Collateral pledged | | Net amount |
Derivative liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
June 30, 2020 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate derivative contracts | | $ | 44,743 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 44,743 |
| | $ | (2,253 | ) | | $ | (38,832 | ) | | $ | 3,658 |
|
Forward contracts | | 30,483 |
| | — |
| | 30,483 |
| | (6,927 | ) | | (23,556 | ) | | — |
|
| | $ | 75,226 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 75,226 |
| | $ | (9,180 | ) | | $ | (62,388 | ) | | $ | 3,658 |
|
December 31, 2019 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate derivative contracts | | $ | 24,431 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 24,431 |
| | $ | (5,604 | ) | | $ | (18,689 | ) | | $ | 138 |
|
Forward contracts | | 19,807 |
| | — |
| | 19,807 |
| | (13,292 | ) | | (6,515 | ) | | — |
|
| | $ | 44,238 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 44,238 |
| | $ | (18,896 | ) | | $ | (25,204 | ) | | $ | 138 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gross amounts of recognized liabilities | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of liabilities presented in the Statements of Condition (a) | | Derivative assets available for offset | | Collateral pledged | | Net amount |
Derivative liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2019 (b) | | $ | 21,526 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 21,526 |
| | $ | (2,957 | ) | | $ | (18,269 | ) | | $ | 300 |
|
December 31, 2018 (b) | | 71,853 |
| | — |
| | 71,853 |
| | (12,745 | ) | | (54,773 | ) | | 4,335 |
|
| |
(a) | Included in Derivative liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. As of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018, $62.02019, $19.2 million and $61.9$23.2 million, respectively, of derivative liabilities (primarily Visa-related derivatives and fixed income forward contracts)derivatives) have been excluded from these tables because they are generally not subject to master netting or similar agreements. |
| |
(b) | Amounts are comprised entirely of interest rate derivative contracts. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 63
Note 1615 – Master Netting and Similar Agreements—Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions
For repurchase, reverse repurchase and securities borrowing transactions, FHN and each counterparty have the ability to offset all open positions and related collateral in the event of default. Due to the nature of these transactions, the value of the collateral for each transaction approximates the value of the corresponding receivable or payable. For repurchase agreements through FHN’s fixed income business (Securities purchased under agreements to resell and Securities sold under agreements to repurchase), transactions are collateralized by securities and/or government guaranteed loans which are delivered on the settlement date and are maintained throughout the term of the transaction. For FHN’s repurchase agreements through banking activities (Securities sold under agreements to repurchase), securities are typically pledged at settlement
and not released until maturity. For asset positions, the collateral is not included on FHN’s Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. For liability positions, securities collateral pledged by FHN is generally represented within FHN’s trading or available-for-sale securities portfolios.
For this disclosure, FHN considers the impact of master netting and other similar agreements that allow FHN to settle all contracts with a single counterparty on a net basis and to offset the net asset or liability position with the related securities collateral. The application of the collateral cannot reduce the net asset or liability position below zero, and therefore any excess collateral is not reflected in the tables below.
The following table provides details of Securities purchased under agreements to resell as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition and collateral pledged by counterparties as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | | | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gross amounts of recognized assets | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of assets presented in the Statements of Condition | | Offsetting securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | Securities collateral (not recognized on FHN’s Statements of Condition) | | Net amount | | Gross amounts of recognized assets | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of assets presented in the Statements of Condition | | Offsetting securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | Securities collateral (not recognized on FHN’s Statements of Condition) | | Net amount |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2019 | | $ | 697,214 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 697,214 |
| | $ | (449 | ) | | $ | (693,737 | ) | | $ | 3,028 |
| |
December 31, 2018 | | 386,443 |
| | — |
| | 386,443 |
| | (261 | ) | | (382,756 | ) | | 3,426 |
| |
June 30, 2020 | | | $ | 302,267 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 302,267 |
| | $ | (23,207 | ) | | $ | (277,660 | ) | | $ | 1,400 |
|
December 31, 2019 | | | 586,629 |
| | — |
| | 586,629 |
| | (21,004 | ) | | (562,702 | ) | | 2,923 |
|
The following table provides details of Securities sold under agreements to repurchase as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition and collateral pledged by FHN as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | | | | | | | | | Gross amounts not offset in the Statements of Condition | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Gross amounts of recognized liabilities | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of liabilities presented in the Statements of Condition | | Offsetting securities purchased under agreements to resell | | Securities/ government guaranteed loans collateral | | Net amount | | Gross amounts of recognized liabilities | | Gross amounts offset in the Statements of Condition | | Net amounts of liabilities presented in the Statements of Condition | | Offsetting securities purchased under agreements to resell | | Securities/ government guaranteed loans collateral | | Net amount |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
September 30, 2019 | | $ | 735,226 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 735,226 |
| | $ | (449 | ) | | $ | (734,763 | ) | | $ | 14 |
| |
December 31, 2018 | | 762,592 |
| | — |
| | 762,592 |
| | (261 | ) | | (762,322 | ) | | 9 |
| |
June 30, 2020 | | | $ | 1,482,585 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,482,585 |
| | $ | (23,207 | ) | | $ | (1,459,297 | ) | | $ | 81 |
|
December 31, 2019 | | | 716,925 |
| | — |
| | 716,925 |
| | (21,004 | ) | | (695,879 | ) | | 42 |
|
Note 16 – Master Netting and Similar Agreements—Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions (Continued)
Due to the short duration of Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and the nature of collateral involved, the risks associated with these transactions are considered minimal.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 64
Note 15 – Master Netting and Similar Agreements—Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions (Continued)
The following tables provide details, by collateral type, of the remaining contractual maturity of Securities sold under agreements to repurchase as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | Overnight and Continuous | | Up to 30 Days | | Total |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase: | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | | $ | 539,974 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 539,974 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | | 512,170 |
| | 14,442 |
| | 526,612 |
|
Government agency issued CMO | | | — |
| | 6,052 |
| | 6,052 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | | 139,756 |
| | — |
| | 139,756 |
|
Government guaranteed loans (SBA and USDA) | | | 270,191 |
| | — |
| | 270,191 |
|
Total Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | $ | 1,462,091 |
| | $ | 20,494 |
| | $ | 1,482,585 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Overnight and Continuous | | Up to 30 Days | | Total | | Overnight and Continuous | | Up to 30 Days | | Total |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | 22,388 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 22,388 |
| | $ | 41,364 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 41,364 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | 364,419 |
| | 8,960 |
| | 373,379 |
| | 341,173 |
| | 4,545 |
| | 345,718 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | 63,673 |
| | — |
| | 63,673 |
| | 54,924 |
| | — |
| | 54,924 |
|
Government guaranteed loans (SBA and USDA) | | 275,786 |
| | — |
| | 275,786 |
| | 274,919 |
| | — |
| | 274,919 |
|
Total Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | $ | 726,266 |
| | $ | 8,960 |
| | $ | 735,226 |
| | $ | 712,380 |
| | $ | 4,545 |
| | $ | 716,925 |
|
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2018 | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Overnight and Continuous | | Up to 30 Days | | Total | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase: | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | 16,321 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 16,321 |
| |
Government agency issued MBS | | 414,488 |
| | 5,220 |
| | 419,708 |
| |
Government agency issued CMO | | 36,688 |
| | — |
| | 36,688 |
| |
Government guaranteed loans (SBA and USDA) | | 289,875 |
| | — |
| | 289,875 |
| |
Total Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | $ | 757,372 |
| | $ | 5,220 |
| | $ | 762,592 |
| |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 65
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities
FHN groups its assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. This hierarchy requires FHN to maximize the use of observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value. Each fair value measurement is placed into the proper level based on the lowest level of significant input. These levels are:
Level 1—Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
Level 2—Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted
prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
Level 3—Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 66
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents the balance of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019:2020:
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Trading securities—fixed income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | — |
| | $ | 123,871 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 123,871 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 119,121 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 119,121 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | — |
| | 194,543 |
| | — |
| | 194,543 |
| | — |
| | 431,765 |
| | — |
| | 431,765 |
|
Government agency issued CMO | | — |
| | 498,967 |
| | — |
| | 498,967 |
| | — |
| | 226,732 |
| | — |
| | 226,732 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | — |
| | 159,720 |
| | — |
| | 159,720 |
| | — |
| | 91,203 |
| | — |
| | 91,203 |
|
States and municipalities | | — |
| | 86,185 |
| | — |
| | 86,185 |
| | — |
| | 17,467 |
| | — |
| | 17,467 |
|
Corporate and other debt | | — |
| | 329,440 |
| | — |
| | 329,440 |
| | — |
| | 229,556 |
| | — |
| | 229,556 |
|
Equity, mutual funds, and other | | — |
| | 1,219 |
| | — |
| | 1,219 |
| | — |
| | (22 | ) | | — |
| | (22 | ) |
Total trading securities—fixed income | | — |
| | 1,393,945 |
| | — |
| | 1,393,945 |
| | — |
| | 1,115,822 |
| | — |
| | 1,115,822 |
|
Trading securities—mortgage banking | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,098 |
| | 1,098 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 628 |
| | 628 |
|
Loans held-for-sale (elected fair value) | | — |
| | — |
| | 14,409 |
| | 14,409 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,263 |
| | 13,263 |
|
Securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | — |
| | 100 |
| | — |
| | 100 |
| | — |
| | 999,975 |
| | — |
| | 999,975 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | — |
| | 2,284,432 |
| | — |
| | 2,284,432 |
| | — |
| | 2,487,382 |
| | — |
| | 2,487,382 |
|
Government agency issued CMO | | — |
| | 1,784,220 |
| | — |
| | 1,784,220 |
| | — |
| | 1,415,265 |
| | — |
| | 1,415,265 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | — |
| | 241,333 |
| | — |
| | 241,333 |
| | — |
| | 417,292 |
| | — |
| | 417,292 |
|
States and municipalities | | — |
| | 50,071 |
| | — |
| | 50,071 |
| | — |
| | 90,383 |
| | — |
| | 90,383 |
|
Corporate and other debt | | — |
| | 40,440 |
| | — |
| | 40,440 |
| | — |
| | 40,413 |
| | — |
| | 40,413 |
|
Interest-Only Strip (elected fair value) | | — |
| | — |
| | 15,249 |
| | 15,249 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 25,446 |
| | 25,446 |
|
Total securities available-for-sale | | — |
| | 4,400,596 |
| | 15,249 |
| | 4,415,845 |
| | — |
| | 5,450,710 |
| | 25,446 |
| | 5,476,156 |
|
Other assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred compensation mutual funds | | 43,826 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 43,826 |
| | 48,572 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 48,572 |
|
Equity, mutual funds, and other | | 22,442 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 22,442 |
| | 22,692 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 22,692 |
|
Derivatives, forwards and futures | | 35,518 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 35,518 |
| | 35,408 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 35,408 |
|
Derivatives, interest rate contracts | | — |
| | 215,126 |
| | — |
| | 215,126 |
| | — |
| | 563,866 |
| | — |
| | 563,866 |
|
Derivatives, other | | — |
| | 142 |
| | — |
| | 142 |
| | — |
| | 260 |
| | 170 |
| | 430 |
|
Total other assets | | 101,786 |
| | 215,268 |
| | — |
| | 317,054 |
| | 106,672 |
| | 564,126 |
| | 170 |
| | 670,968 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 101,786 |
| | $ | 6,009,809 |
| | $ | 30,756 |
| | $ | 6,142,351 |
| | $ | 106,672 |
| | $ | 7,130,658 |
| | $ | 39,507 |
| | $ | 7,276,837 |
|
Trading liabilities—fixed income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | — |
| | $ | 505,237 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 505,237 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 195,753 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 195,753 |
|
Other U.S.government agencies | | — |
| | 11,357 |
| | — |
| | 11,357 |
| | — |
| | 578 |
| | — |
| | 578 |
|
States and municipalities | | — |
| | 2,076 |
| | — |
| | 2,076 |
| | — |
| | 756 |
| | — |
| | 756 |
|
Government issued agency CMO | | — |
| | 1,613 |
| | — |
| | 1,613 |
| |
Corporate and other debt | | — |
| | 199,494 |
| | — |
| | 199,494 |
| | — |
| | 35,655 |
| | — |
| | 35,655 |
|
Total trading liabilities—fixed income | | — |
| | 719,777 |
| | — |
| | 719,777 |
| | — |
| | 232,742 |
| | — |
| | 232,742 |
|
Other liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives, forwards and futures | | 33,819 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 33,819 |
| | 30,483 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 30,483 |
|
Derivatives, interest rate contracts | | — |
| | 21,409 |
| | — |
| | 21,409 |
| | — |
| | 44,722 |
| | — |
| | 44,722 |
|
Derivatives, other | | — |
| | 217 |
| | 28,085 |
| | 28,302 |
| | — |
| | 369 |
| | 18,815 |
| | 19,184 |
|
Total other liabilities | | 33,819 |
| | 21,626 |
| | 28,085 |
| | 83,530 |
| | 30,483 |
| | 45,091 |
| | 18,815 |
| | 94,389 |
|
Total liabilities | | $ | 33,819 |
| | $ | 741,403 |
| | $ | 28,085 |
| | $ | 803,307 |
| | $ | 30,483 |
| | $ | 277,833 |
| | $ | 18,815 |
| | $ | 327,131 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 67
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
The following table presents the balance of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2018:2019: | | | | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Trading securities—fixed income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | — |
| | $ | 169,799 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 169,799 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 134,844 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 134,844 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | — |
| | 133,373 |
| | — |
| | 133,373 |
| | — |
| | 268,024 |
| | — |
| | 268,024 |
|
Government agency issued CMO | | — |
| | 330,456 |
| | — |
| | 330,456 |
| | — |
| | 250,652 |
| | — |
| | 250,652 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | — |
| | 76,733 |
| | — |
| | 76,733 |
| | — |
| | 124,972 |
| | — |
| | 124,972 |
|
States and municipalities | | — |
| | 54,234 |
| | — |
| | 54,234 |
| | — |
| | 120,744 |
| | — |
| | 120,744 |
|
Corporate and other debt | | — |
| | 682,068 |
| | — |
| | 682,068 |
| | — |
| | 445,253 |
| | — |
| | 445,253 |
|
Equity, mutual funds, and other | | — |
| | (19 | ) | | — |
| | (19 | ) | | — |
| | 777 |
| | — |
| | 777 |
|
Total trading securities—fixed income | | — |
| | 1,446,644 |
| | — |
| | 1,446,644 |
| | — |
| | 1,345,266 |
| | — |
| | 1,345,266 |
|
Trading securities—mortgage banking | | — |
| | — |
| | 1,524 |
| | 1,524 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 941 |
| | 941 |
|
Loans held-for-sale (elected fair value) | | — |
| | — |
| | 16,273 |
| | 16,273 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,033 |
| | 14,033 |
|
Securities available-for-sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | — |
| | 98 |
| | — |
| | 98 |
| | — |
| | 100 |
| | — |
| | 100 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | — |
| | 2,420,106 |
| | — |
| | 2,420,106 |
| | — |
| | 2,348,517 |
| | — |
| | 2,348,517 |
|
Government agency issued CMO | | — |
| | 1,958,695 |
| | — |
| | 1,958,695 |
| | — |
| | 1,670,492 |
| | — |
| | 1,670,492 |
|
Other U.S. government agencies | | — |
| | 149,786 |
| | — |
| | 149,786 |
| | — |
| | 306,092 |
| | — |
| | 306,092 |
|
States and municipalities | | — |
| | 32,573 |
| | — |
| | 32,573 |
| | — |
| | 60,526 |
| | — |
| | 60,526 |
|
Corporate and other debt | | — |
| | 55,310 |
| | — |
| | 55,310 |
| | — |
| | 40,540 |
| | — |
| | 40,540 |
|
Interest-Only Strip (elected fair value) | | — |
| | — |
| | 9,902 |
| | 9,902 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 19,136 |
| | 19,136 |
|
Total securities available-for-sale | | — |
| | 4,616,568 |
| | 9,902 |
| | 4,626,470 |
| | — |
| | 4,426,267 |
| | 19,136 |
| | 4,445,403 |
|
Other assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred compensation mutual funds | | 37,771 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 37,771 |
| | 46,815 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 46,815 |
|
Equity, mutual funds, and other | | 22,248 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 22,248 |
| | 22,643 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 22,643 |
|
Derivatives, forwards and futures | | 28,826 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 28,826 |
| | 20,640 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 20,640 |
|
Derivatives, interest rate contracts | | — |
| | 52,214 |
| | — |
| | 52,214 |
| | — |
| | 162,413 |
| | — |
| | 162,413 |
|
Derivatives, other | | — |
| | 435 |
| | — |
| | 435 |
| | — |
| | 62 |
| | — |
| | 62 |
|
Total other assets | | 88,845 |
| | 52,649 |
| | — |
| | 141,494 |
| | 90,098 |
| | 162,475 |
| | — |
| | 252,573 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 88,845 |
| | $ | 6,115,861 |
| | $ | 27,699 |
| | $ | 6,232,405 |
| | $ | 90,098 |
| | $ | 5,934,008 |
| | $ | 34,110 |
| | $ | 6,058,216 |
|
Trading liabilities—fixed income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. treasuries | | $ | — |
| | $ | 207,739 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 207,739 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 406,380 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 406,380 |
|
Other U.S.government agencies | | — |
| | 98 |
| | — |
| | 98 |
| |
Other U.S. government agencies | | | — |
| | 88 |
| | — |
| | 88 |
|
Government agency issued MBS | | | — |
| | 33 |
| | — |
| | 33 |
|
Corporate and other debt | | — |
| | 127,543 |
| | — |
| | 127,543 |
| | — |
| | 99,080 |
| | — |
| | 99,080 |
|
Total trading liabilities—fixed income | | — |
| | 335,380 |
| | — |
| | 335,380 |
| | — |
| | 505,581 |
| | — |
| | 505,581 |
|
Other liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Derivatives, forwards and futures | | 30,236 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 30,236 |
| | 19,807 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 19,807 |
|
Derivatives, interest rate contracts | | — |
| | 71,853 |
| | — |
| | 71,853 |
| | — |
| | 24,412 |
| | — |
| | 24,412 |
|
Derivatives, other | | — |
| | 84 |
| | 31,540 |
| | 31,624 |
| | — |
| | 466 |
| | 22,795 |
| | 23,261 |
|
Total other liabilities | | 30,236 |
| | 71,937 |
| | 31,540 |
| | 133,713 |
| | 19,807 |
| | 24,878 |
| | 22,795 |
| | 67,480 |
|
Total liabilities | | $ | 30,236 |
| | $ | 407,317 |
| | $ | 31,540 |
| | $ | 469,093 |
| | $ | 19,807 |
| | $ | 530,459 |
| | $ | 22,795 |
| | $ | 573,061 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 68
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Changes in Recurring Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Trading securities | | | Interest- only strips- AFS | | | Loans held- for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | | | Trading securities | | | Interest- only strips- AFS | | | Loans held- for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | |
Balance on July 1, 2019 | | $ | 1,255 |
| | $ | 17,792 |
| | $ | 15,092 |
| | $ | (26,545 | ) | | |
Balance on April 1, 2020 | | | $ | 785 |
| | $ | 23,104 |
| | $ | 13,584 |
| | $ | (20,890 | ) | |
Total net gains/(losses) included in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | (157 | ) | | (1,421 | ) | | 443 |
| | (4,008 | ) | | | (157 | ) | | (1,233 | ) | | 422 |
| | (201 | ) | |
Purchases | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
Sales | | — |
| | (11,401 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| |
Settlements | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,126 | ) | | 2,468 |
| | | — |
| | — |
| | (743 | ) | | 2,446 |
| |
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 | | — |
| | 10,279 |
| | (b) | | — |
| | (d) | | — |
| | | — |
| | 3,575 |
| | (b) | | — |
| | — |
| |
Balance on September 30, 2019 | | $ | 1,098 |
| | $ | 15,249 |
| | $ | 14,409 |
| | $ | (28,085 | ) | | |
Balance on June 30, 2020 | | | $ | 628 |
| | $ | 25,446 |
| | $ | 13,263 |
| | $ | (18,645 | ) | |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income | | $ | — |
| | (a) | | $ | (1,977 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 443 |
| | (a) | | $ | (4,008 | ) | | (e) | | $ | — |
| | (a) | | $ | (959 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 422 |
| | (a) | | $ | (201 | ) | | (d) |
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Trading securities | | | Interest-only-strips-AFS | | | Loans held-for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | | | Trading securities | | | Interest-only-strips-AFS | | | Loans held-for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | |
Balance on July 1, 2018 | | $ | 1,724 |
| | $ | 5,787 |
| | | | $ | 16,718 |
| | $ | (9,425 | ) | | |
Balance on April 1, 2019 | | | $ | 1,397 |
| | $ | 13,195 |
| | | | $ | 15,751 |
| | $ | (28,970 | ) | |
Total net gains/(losses) included in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | 33 |
| | (456 | ) | | | | 277 |
| | (529 | ) | | | 8 |
| | (141 | ) | | | | 321 |
| | (19 | ) | |
Purchases | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (28,100 | ) | | (f) | | — |
| | — |
| | 10 |
| | — |
| |
|
Sales | | — |
| | (2,034 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | | — |
| | (14,199 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| |
Settlements | | (165 | ) | | — |
| | (759 | ) | | 3,842 |
| | | (150 | ) | | — |
| | (990 | ) | | 2,444 |
| |
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 | | — |
| | 7,064 |
| | (b) | | — |
| | (d) | | — |
| | | — |
| | 18,937 |
| | (b) | | — |
| | — |
| |
Balance on September 30, 2018 | | $ | 1,592 |
| | $ | 10,361 |
| | | | $ | 16,236 |
| | $ | (34,212 | ) | | |
Balance on June 30, 2019 | | | $ | 1,255 |
| | $ | 17,792 |
| | | | $ | 15,092 |
| | $ | (26,545 | ) | |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income | | $ | (3 | ) | | (a) | | $ | (215 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 277 |
| | (a) | | $ | (530 | ) | | (e) | | $ | (36 | ) | | (a) | | $ | (543 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 321 |
| | (a) | | $ | (19 | ) | | (d) |
| |
(a) | Primarily included in mortgage banking income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. |
| |
(b) | Transfers into interest-only strips - AFS level 3 measured on a recurring basis reflect movements from loans held-for-sale (Level 2 nonrecurring). |
| |
(c) | Primarily included in fixed income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. |
| |
(d) | Transfers out of loans held-for-sale level 3 measured on a recurring basis generally reflect movements into OREO (level 3 nonrecurring). |
| |
(e) | Included in Other expense. |
| |
(f) | Increase associated with Visa-related derivatives executed in third quarter 2018, see Note 15 - Derivatives for additional discussion. |
There were no net unrealized gains/(losses) for Level 3 assets and liabilities included in other comprehensive income as of September 30, 2019 and 2018.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 69
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Changes in Recurring Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
| | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Trading securities | | | Interest- only strips- AFS | | | Loans held- for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | | | Trading securities | | | Interest- only strips- AFS | | | Loans held- for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | |
Balance on January 1, 2019 | | $ | 1,524 |
| | | | $ | 9,902 |
| | $ | 16,273 |
| | | | $ | (31,540 | ) | | |
Balance on January 1, 2020 | | | $ | 941 |
| | | | $ | 19,136 |
| | $ | 14,033 |
| | | | $ | (22,795 | ) | |
Total net gains/(losses) included in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | (128 | ) | | | | (2,820 | ) | | 1,259 |
| | | | (3,892 | ) | | | (313 | ) | | | | (2,528 | ) | | 751 |
| | | | (712 | ) | |
Purchases | | — |
| | | | 86 |
| | 10 |
| | | | — |
| | | — |
| | | | 5,481 |
| | — |
| | | | — |
| |
Sales | | — |
| | (38,612 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | | — |
| | (8,703 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| |
Settlements | | (298 | ) | | — |
| | (3,133 | ) | | 7,347 |
| | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,521 | ) | | 4,862 |
| |
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 | | — |
| | | | 46,693 |
| | (b) | | — |
| | (d) | | — |
| | | — |
| | | | 12,060 |
| | (b) | | — |
| |
| | — |
| |
Balance on September 30, 2019 | | $ | 1,098 |
| | | | $ | 15,249 |
| | $ | 14,409 |
| | | | $ | (28,085 | ) | | |
Balance on June 30, 2020 | | | $ | 628 |
| | | | $ | 25,446 |
| | $ | 13,263 |
| | | | $ | (18,645 | ) | |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income | | $ | (66 | ) | | (a) | | $ | (1,250 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 1,259 |
| | (a) | | $ | (3,892 | ) | | (e) | | $ | — |
| | (a) | | $ | (1,813 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 751 |
| | (a) | | $ | (712 | ) | | (d) |
| | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Trading securities | | | | Interest-only-strips- AFS | | | | Loans held- for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | | | | Trading securities | | | Interest-only-strips-AFS | | | Loans held-for-sale | | Net derivative liabilities | |
Balance on January 1, 2018 | | $ | 2,151 |
| | | | $ | 1,270 |
| | | | $ | 18,926 |
| | $ | (5,645 | ) | | |
Balance on January 1, 2019 | | | $ | 1,524 |
| | | | $ | 9,902 |
| | | | $ | 16,273 |
| | $ | (31,540 | ) | |
Total net gains/(losses) included in: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | 173 |
| | | | 840 |
| | | | 986 |
| | (4,904 | ) | | | 29 |
| | | | (1,399 | ) | | | | 816 |
| | 116 |
| |
Purchases | | — |
| | — |
| | 62 |
| | (28,100 | ) | | (f) | | — |
| | 86 |
| | 10 |
| | — |
| |
|
Sales | | — |
| | (11,227 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | | — |
| | (27,211 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| |
Settlements | | (732 | ) | | — |
| | (3,382 | ) | | 4,437 |
| | | (298 | ) | | — |
| | (2,007 | ) | | 4,879 |
| |
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 | | — |
| | | | 19,478 |
| | (b) | | (356 | ) | | (d) | | — |
| | | — |
| | | | 36,414 |
| | (b) | | — |
| |
| | — |
| |
Balance on September 30, 2018 | | $ | 1,592 |
| | | | $ | 10,361 |
| | $ | 16,236 |
| | $ | (34,212 | ) | | |
Balance on June 30, 2019 | | | $ | 1,255 |
| | | | $ | 17,792 |
| | $ | 15,092 |
| | $ | (26,545 | ) | |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income | | $ | 59 |
| | (a) | | $ | (279 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 986 |
| | (a) | | $ | (4,904 | ) | | (e) | | $ | (66 | ) | | (a) | | $ | (1,435 | ) | | (c) | | $ | 816 |
| | (a) | | $ | 116 |
| | (d) |
| |
(a) | Primarily included in mortgage banking income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. |
| |
(b) | Transfers into interest-only strips - AFS level 3 measured on a recurring basis reflect movements from loans held-for-sale (Level 2 nonrecurring). |
| |
(c) | Primarily included in fixed income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. |
| |
(d) | Transfers out of loans held-for-sale level 3 measured on a recurring basis generally reflect movements into OREO (level 3 nonrecurring). |
| |
(e) | Included in Other expense. |
| |
(f) | Increase associated with Visa-related derivatives executed in third quarter 2018, see Note 15 - Derivatives for additional discussion. |
There were no net unrealized gains/(losses) for Level 3 assets and liabilities included in other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2020 and 2019.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 70
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
From time to time, FHN may be required to measure certain other financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower of cost or market (“LOCOM”) accounting or write-downs of individual assets. For assets measured at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis which were still held on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition at SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively, the following tables provide the level of valuation assumptions used to determine each adjustment and the related carrying value.
| | | | Carrying value at September 30, 2019 | | Carrying value at June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Loans held-for-sale—SBAs and USDA | | $ | — |
| | $ | 448,166 |
| | $ | 945 |
| | $ | 449,111 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 643,445 |
| | $ | 774 |
| | $ | 644,219 |
|
Loans held-for-sale—first mortgages | | — |
| | — |
| | 519 |
| | 519 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 504 |
| | 504 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (a) | | — |
| | — |
| | 54,092 |
| | 54,092 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 66,062 |
| | 66,062 |
|
OREO (b) | | — |
| | — |
| | 17,816 |
| | 17,816 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,177 |
| | 13,177 |
|
Other assets (c) | | — |
| | — |
| | 13,777 |
| | 13,777 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9,835 |
| | 9,835 |
|
| | | | Carrying value at December 31, 2018 | | Carrying value at December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Loans held-for-sale—other consumer | | $ | — |
| | $ | 18,712 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 18,712 |
| |
Loans held-for-sale—SBAs and USDA | | — |
| | 577,280 |
| | 1,011 |
| | 578,291 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 492,595 |
| | $ | 929 |
| | $ | 493,524 |
|
Loans held-for-sale—first mortgages | | — |
| | — |
| | 541 |
| | 541 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 516 |
| | 516 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (a) | | — |
| | — |
| | 48,259 |
| | 48,259 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 42,208 |
| | 42,208 |
|
OREO (b) | | — |
| | — |
| | 22,387 |
| | 22,387 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15,660 |
| | 15,660 |
|
Other assets (c) | | — |
| | — |
| | 8,845 |
| | 8,845 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 10,608 |
| | 10,608 |
|
| |
(a) | Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses. |
| |
(b) | Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages. |
| |
(c) | Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method. |
For assets measured on a nonrecurring basis which were still held on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition at period end, the following table provides information about the fair value adjustments recorded during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018:2019:
| | | | Net gains/(losses) Three Months Ended September 30 | | Net gains/(losses) Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Net gains/(losses) Three Months Ended June 30 | | Net gains/(losses) Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Loans held-for-sale—SBAs and USDA | | $ | (977 | ) | | $ | (1,213 | ) | | $ | (1,208 | ) | | $ | (2,464 | ) | | $ | (1,247 | ) | | $ | (1,074 | ) | | $ | (2,208 | ) | | $ | (1,293 | ) |
Loans held-for-sale—first mortgages | | 2 |
| | 3 |
| | 27 |
| | 7 |
| | (4 | ) | | 10 |
| | 1 |
| | 25 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income (a) | | (15,559 | ) | | 363 |
| | (16,036 | ) | | 1,020 |
| | (1,274 | ) | | (4,639 | ) | | (6,113 | ) | | (4,436 | ) |
OREO (b) | | (282 | ) | | (776 | ) | | (256 | ) | | (2,198 | ) | | (142 | ) | | (9 | ) | | (169 | ) | | 26 |
|
Other assets (c) | | (407 | ) | | (1,370 | ) | | (1,349 | ) | | (3,586 | ) | | (426 | ) | | (267 | ) | | (772 | ) | | (942 | ) |
| | $ | (17,223 | ) | | $ | (2,993 | ) | | $ | (18,822 | ) | | $ | (7,221 | ) | | $ | (3,093 | ) | | $ | (5,979 | ) | | $ | (9,261 | ) | | $ | (6,620 | ) |
| |
(a) | Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses. |
| |
(b) | Represents losses of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages. |
| |
(c) | Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 71
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
In third quarter 2019, FHN recognized $2.4 million of impairments and $.4 million impairment reversals, respectively, related to dispositions of acquired properties. Also in third quarter 2019, FHN recognized $1.0$4.6 million of impairments and $.7 million of impairment reversals, respectively, related to dispositions of acquired properties and $1.5 million of impairments for lease assets related to its restructuring, repositioningcontinuing acquisition integration efforts associated with reduction of leased office space and efficiency efforts.
branch optimization. Related to its restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency efforts, FHN recognized $11.4 million and $.5$14.0 million of impairments and $1.4 million of impairment reversals, respectively, for tangible long-lived assets in second and first quarter 2019, respectively. FHN also recognized $.3 million and $.8 million of impairments for lease assets in second and first quarter 2019, respectively, relatedassets. Related to these efforts. These amounts primarily related to branch optimization and were recognized in the Corporate segment.
In second quarter 2019,Company's rebranding initiative, FHN recognized $7.1 million of impairments within the Corporate segment for long-lived tangible assets, primarily signage, related to the company's rebranding initiative. Also in second quarter 2019, FHN recognized $1.5 million of impairments for lease assets related to continuing acquisition integration efforts associated with reduction of leased office space. In second quarter 2019 FHN recognized $.8 million of impairments and $.3 million of impairment reversals, respectively, related to dispositions of acquired properties. These amounts were recognized in the Corporate segment.
In fourth, third, and second quarters of 2018, FHN recognized $1.9 million, $.7 million, and $1.3 million, respectively, of impairments of long-lived assets in its Corporate segment primarily related to optimization efforts for its facilities. In fourth and third quarter 2018 $.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively, of impairment charges previously recognized in 2017 in the Corporate segment were reversed based on the disposition price for the applicable location.
Lease asset impairments recognized in 2019 represent the reduction in value of the right-of-use assets associated with leases that are being exited in advance of the contractual lease expiration.
Impairments are measured using a discounted cash flow methodology, which is considered a Level 3 valuation.
For all periods, impairmentsImpairments of long-lived tangible assets reflect locations where the associated land and building are either owned or leased. The fair values of owned sites were determined using estimated sales prices from appraisals and broker opinions less estimated costs to sell with adjustments upon final disposition. The fair values of owned assets in leased sites (e.g., leasehold improvements) were determined using a discounted cash flow approach, based on the revised estimated useful lives of the related assets. Both measurement methodologies are considered Level 3 valuations. Impairment adjustments recognized upon disposition of a location are considered Level 2 valuations.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 72
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Level 3 Measurements
The following tables provide information regarding the unobservable inputs utilized in determining the fair value of Level 3 recurring and non-recurring measurements as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | (Dollars in thousands) | (Dollars in thousands) | | (Dollars in thousands) | |
| | | | Values Utilized | | | | Values Utilized |
Level 3 Class | | Fair Value at September 30, 2019 | | Valuation Techniques | | Unobservable Input | | Range | | Weighted Average (d) | | Fair Value at June 30, 2020 | | Valuation Techniques | | Unobservable Input | | Range | | Weighted Average (d) |
Available-for-sale- securities SBA-interest only strips | | $ | 15,249 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 12% | | 12% | | $ | 25,446 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 12% | | 12% |
| | | | | | Bond equivalent yield | | 15% - 16% | | 15% | | | | | | Bond equivalent yield | | 14% - 15% | | 15% |
Loans held-for-sale - residential real estate | | 14,928 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Prepayment speeds - First mortgage | | 3% - 14% | | 4.3% | | 13,767 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Prepayment speeds - First mortgage | | 5% - 15% | | 5.8% |
| | | | Prepayment speeds - HELOC | | 0% - 12% | | 7.6% | |
| | | | Foreclosure losses | | 50% - 66% | | 64% | |
| | | | Loss severity trends - First mortgage | | 4% - 23% of UPB | | 14.8% | | | | Foreclosure losses | | 50% - 65% | | 63% |
| | | | | | Loss severity trends - HELOC | | 0% - 72% of UPB | | 50% | | | | Loss severity trends - First mortgage | | 4% - 21% of UPB | | 13.6% |
Loans held-for-sale- unguaranteed interest in SBA loans | | 945 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 8% - 12% | | 10% | | 774 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 8% - 12% | | 10% |
| | | | Bond equivalent yield | | 9% | | 9% | | | | Bond equivalent yield | | 8% | | 8% |
Derivative liabilities, other | | 28,085 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Visa covered litigation resolution amount | | $5.4 billion - $6.0 billion | | $5.8 billion | | 18,645 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Visa covered litigation resolution amount | | $5.4 billion - $6.0 billion | | $5.8 billion |
| | | | Probability of resolution scenarios | | 10% - 50% | | 16% | | | | Probability of resolution scenarios | | 10% - 50% | | 16% |
| | | | | | Time until resolution | | 18 - 42 months | | 32 months | | | | | | Time until resolution | | 9 - 33 months | | 24 months |
Loans, net of unearned income (a) | | 54,092 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM | | 66,062 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM |
| | | | Other collateral valuations | | Borrowing base certificates adjustment | | 20% - 50% of gross value | | NM | | | | Other collateral valuations | | Borrowing base certificates adjustment | | 20% - 50% of gross value | | NM |
| | | | | | Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment | | 0% - 25% of reported value | | NM | | | | | | Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment | | 0% - 25% of reported value | | NM |
OREO (b) | | 17,816 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Adjustment for value changes since appraisal | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM | | 13,177 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Adjustment for value changes since appraisal | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM |
Other assets (c) | | 13,777 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Adjustments to current sales yields for specific properties | | 0% - 15% adjustment to yield | | NM | | 9,835 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Adjustments to current sales yields for specific properties | | 0% - 15% adjustment to yield | | NM |
| | | | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 25% of appraisal | | NM | | | | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 25% of appraisal | | NM |
NM - Not meaningful.
| |
(a) | Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses. |
| |
(b) | Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages. |
| |
(c) | Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method. |
| |
(d) | Weighted averages are determined by the relative fair value of the instruments or the relative contribution to an instrument's fair value. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 73
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | (Dollars in thousands) | |
| | | | Values Utilized | | | | Values Utilized |
Level 3 Class | | Fair Value at December 31, 2018 | | Valuation Techniques | | Unobservable Input | | Range | | Weighted Average (d) | | Fair Value at December 31, 2019 | | Valuation Techniques | | Unobservable Input | | Range | | Weighted Average (d) |
Available-for-sale- securities SBA-interest only strips | | $ | 9,902 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 11% - 12% | | 11% | | $ | 19,136 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 12% | | 12% |
| | | | | | Bond equivalent yield | | 14% - 15% | | 14% | | | | | | Bond equivalent yield | | 16% - 17% | | 16% |
Loans held-for-sale - residential real estate | | 16,815 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Prepayment speeds - First mortgage | | 2% - 10% | | 3% | | 14,549 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Prepayment speeds - First mortgage | | 3% - 14% | | 4.1% |
| | | | Prepayment speeds - HELOC | | 5% - 12% | | 7.5% | | | | Prepayment speeds - HELOC | | 0% - 12% | | 7.6% |
| | | | Foreclosure losses | | 50% - 66% | | 63% | | | | Foreclosure losses | | 50% - 66% | | 64% |
| |
| |
| | Loss severity trends - First mortgage | | 2% - 25% of UPB | | 17% | | | | Loss severity trends - First mortgage | | 3% - 24% of UPB | | 14.3% |
| | | | | | Loss severity trends - HELOC | | 50% - 100% of UPB | | 50% | | | | | | Loss severity trends - HELOC | | 0% - 72% of UPB | | 50% |
Loans held-for-sale- unguaranteed interest in SBA loans | | 1,011 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 8% - 12% | | 10% | | 929 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Constant prepayment rate | | 8% - 12% | | 10% |
| |
|
| |
| | Bond equivalent yield | | 9% | | 9% | | | | Bond equivalent yield | | 9% | | 9% |
Derivative liabilities, other | | 31,540 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Visa covered litigation resolution amount | | $5.0 billion - $5.8 billion | | $5.6 billion | | 22,795 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Visa covered litigation resolution amount | | $5.4 billion - $6.0 billion | | $5.8 billion |
| | | | Probability of resolution scenarios | | 10% - 25% | | 23% | | | | Probability of resolution scenarios | | 10% - 50% | | 16% |
| | | | | | Time until resolution | | 18 - 48 months | | 36 months | | | | | | Time until resolution | | 15 - 39 months | | 29 months |
Loans, net of unearned income (a) | | 48,259 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties
| | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM | | 42,208 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM |
| | | | Other collateral valuations | | Borrowing base certificates adjustment | | 20% - 50% of gross value | | NM | | | | Other collateral valuations | | Borrowing base certificates adjustment | | 20% - 50% of gross value | | NM |
| | | | | | Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment | | 0% - 25% of reported value | | NM | | | | | | Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment | | 0% - 25% of reported value | | NM |
OREO (b) | | 22,387 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Adjustment for value changes since appraisal | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM | | 15,660 |
| | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Adjustment for value changes since appraisal | | 0% - 10% of appraisal | | NM |
Other assets (c) | | 8,845 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Adjustments to current sales yields for specific properties | | 0% - 15% adjustment to yield | | NM | | 10,608 |
| | Discounted cash flow | | Adjustments to current sales yields for specific properties | | 0% - 15% adjustment to yield | | NM |
| | | | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 25% of appraisal | | NM | | | | Appraisals from comparable properties | | Marketability adjustments for specific properties | | 0% - 25% of appraisal | | NM |
NM - Not meaningful.
| |
(a) | Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses. |
| |
(b) | Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages. |
| |
(c) | Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method. |
| |
(d) | Weighted averages are determined by the relative fair value of the instruments or the relative contribution to an instrument's fair value. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 74
Note 16 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Securities AFS. Increases (decreases) in estimated prepayment rates and bond equivalent yields negatively (positively) affect the value of SBA interest only strips. Management additionally considers whether the loans underlying related SBA-interest only strips are delinquent, in default or prepaying, and adjusts the fair value down 20 - 100% depending on the length of time in default.
Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Loans held-for-sale. Foreclosure losses and prepayment rates are significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of FHN’s residential real estate loans held-for-sale. Loss severity trends are also assessed to evaluate the reasonableness of fair value estimates resulting from discounted cash flows methodologies as well as to estimate fair value for newly repurchased loans and loans that are near foreclosure. Significant increases (decreases) in any of these inputs in isolation would result in significantly lower (higher) fair value measurements. All observable and unobservable inputs are re-assessed quarterly.
Increases (decreases) in estimated prepayment rates and bond equivalent yields negatively (positively) affect the value of unguaranteed interests in SBA loans. Unguaranteed interest in SBA loans held-for-sale are carried at less than the outstanding balance due to credit risk estimates. Credit risk adjustments may be reduced if prepayment is likely or as consistent payment history is realized. Management also considers other factors such as delinquency or default and adjusts the fair value accordingly.
Derivative liabilities. In conjunction with the sales of portions of its Visa Class B shares, FHN and the purchasers entered into derivative transactions whereby FHN will make, or receive, cash payments whenever the conversion ratio of the Visa Class B shares into Visa Class A shares is adjusted. FHN uses a discounted cash flow methodology in order to estimate the fair value of FHN’s derivative liabilities associated with its prior sales of Visa Class B shares. The methodology includes estimation of both the resolution amount for Visa’s Covered Litigation matters as well as the length of time until the resolution occurs. Significant increases (decreases) in either of these inputs in isolation would result in significantly higher (lower) fair value measurements for the derivative liabilities. Additionally, FHN performs a probability weighted multiple resolution scenario to calculate the estimated fair value of these derivative liabilities. Assignment of higher (lower) probabilities to the larger potential resolution scenarios would result in an increase (decrease) in the estimated fair value of the derivative liabilities. Since this estimation process requires application of judgment in developing significant unobservable inputs used to determine the possible outcomes and the probability weighting assigned to each scenario, these derivatives have been classified within Level 3 in fair value measurements disclosures.
Loans, net of unearned income and Other Real Estate Owned. Collateral-dependent loans and OREO are primarily valued using appraisals based on sales of comparable properties in the same or similar markets. Other collateral (receivables, inventory, equipment, etc.) is valued through borrowing base certificates, financial statements and/or auction valuations. These valuations are discounted based on the quality of reporting, knowledge of the marketability/collectability of the collateral and historical disposition rates.
Other assets – tax credit investments. The estimated fair value of tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method is generally determined in relation to the yield (i.e., future tax credits to be received) an acquirer of these investments would expect in relation to the yields experienced on current new issue and/or secondary market transactions. Thus, as tax credits are recognized, the future yield to a market participant is reduced, resulting in consistent impairment of the individual investments. Individual investments are reviewed for impairment quarterly, which may include the consideration of additional marketability discounts related to specific investments which typically includes consideration of the underlying property’s appraised value.
Fair Value Option
FHN has elected the fair value option on a prospective basis for almost all types of mortgage loans originated for sale purposes under the Financial Instruments Topic (“ASC 825”) except for mortgage origination operations which utilize the platform acquired from CBF. FHN determined that the election reduces certain timing differences and better matches changes in the value of such loans with changes in the value of derivatives and forward delivery commitments used as economic hedges for these assets at the time of election.
Repurchased loans are recognized within loans held-for-sale at fair value at the time of repurchase, which includes consideration of the credit status of the loans and the estimated liquidation value. FHN has elected to continue recognition of these loans at fair value in periods subsequent to reacquisition. Due to the credit-distressed nature of the vast majority of repurchased loans and the related loss severities experienced upon repurchase, FHN believes that the fair value election provides a more timely recognition of changes in value for these loans that occur subsequent to repurchase. Absent the fair value election, these loans would be subject to valuation at the LOCOM value, which would prevent subsequent values from exceeding the initial fair value, determined at the time of repurchase, but would require recognition of subsequent declines in value. Thus, the fair value election provides for a more timely recognition of any potential future recoveries in asset values while not affecting the requirement to recognize subsequent declines in value.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 75
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
The following tables reflect the differences between the fair value carrying amount of residential real estate loans held-for-sale measured at fair value in accordance with management’s election and the aggregate unpaid principal amount FHN is contractually entitled to receive at maturity.
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Fair value carrying amount | | Aggregate unpaid principal | | Fair value carrying amount less aggregate unpaid principal | | Fair value carrying amount | | Aggregate unpaid principal | | Fair value carrying amount less aggregate unpaid principal |
Residential real estate loans held-for-sale reported at fair value: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | $ | 14,409 |
| | $ | 20,247 |
| | $ | (5,838 | ) | | $ | 13,263 |
| | $ | 17,857 |
| | $ | (4,594 | ) |
Nonaccrual loans | | 3,679 |
| | 6,794 |
| | (3,115 | ) | | 2,740 |
| | 5,774 |
| | (3,034 | ) |
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 186 |
| | 322 |
| | (136 | ) |
| | December 31, 2018 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Fair value carrying amount | | Aggregate unpaid principal | | Fair value carrying amount less aggregate unpaid principal | | Fair value carrying amount | | Aggregate unpaid principal | | Fair value carrying amount less aggregate unpaid principal |
Residential real estate loans held-for-sale reported at fair value: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans | | $ | 16,273 |
| | $ | 23,567 |
| | $ | (7,294 | ) | | $ | 14,033 |
| | $ | 19,278 |
| | $ | (5,245 | ) |
Nonaccrual loans | | 4,536 |
| | 8,128 |
| | (3,592 | ) | | 3,532 |
| | 6,646 |
| | (3,114 | ) |
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing | | 171 |
| | 281 |
| | (110 | ) | | 163 |
| | 268 |
| | (105 | ) |
Assets and liabilities accounted for under the fair value election are initially measured at fair value with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in earnings. Such changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities for which FHN elected the fair value option are included in current period earnings with classification in the income statement line item reflected in the following table:
| | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Changes in fair value included in net income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage banking noninterest income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans held-for-sale | $ | 443 |
| | $ | 277 |
| | $ | 1,259 |
| | $ | 986 |
| $ | 422 |
| | $ | 321 |
| | $ | 751 |
| | $ | 816 |
|
For the three and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 and 2019, and 2018, the amountsamount for residential real estate loans held-for-sale included $.1 million and an insignificant amount respectively, of gainsgain in pretax earnings that are attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, and 2018, the amounts for residential real estate loans held-for-sale included gains of $.4 million and $.3 million, respectively, in pretax earnings that areis attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk. The portion of the fair value adjustments related to credit risk was determined based on estimated default rates and estimated loss severities. Interest income on residential real estate loans held-for-sale measured at fair value is calculated based on the note rate of the loan and is recorded in the interest income section of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income as interest on loans held-for-sale.
FHN has elected to account for retained interest-only strips from guaranteed SBA loans recorded in available-for-sale securities at fair value through earnings. Since these securities are subject to the risk that prepayments may result in FHN not recovering all or a portion of its recorded investment, the fair value election results in a more timely recognition of the effects of estimated prepayments through earnings rather than being recognized through other comprehensive income with periodic review for other-than-temporary impairment. Gains or losses are
recognized through fixed income revenues and are presented in the recurring measurements table.
Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Determination of Fair Value
In accordance with ASC 820-10-35, fair values are based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The following describes the assumptions and methodologies used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition and for estimating the fair value of financial instruments for which fair value is disclosed under ASC 825-10-50.
Short-term financial assets. Federal funds sold, securities purchased under agreements to resell, and interest bearing deposits with other financial institutions and the Federal Reserve are carried at historical cost. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 76
Note 16 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Trading securities and trading liabilities. Trading securities and trading liabilities are recognized at fair value through current earnings. Trading inventory held for broker-dealer operations is included in trading securities and trading liabilities. Broker-dealer long positions are valued at bid price in the bid-ask spread. Short positions are valued at the ask price. Inventory positions are valued using observable inputs including current market transactions, LIBOR and U.S. treasury curves, credit spreads, and consensus prepayment speeds. Trading loans are valued using observable inputs including current market transactions, swap rates, mortgage rates, and consensus prepayment speeds.
Trading securities also include retained interests in prior mortgage securitizations that qualify as financial assets, which include primarily principal-only strips. FHN uses inputs including yield curves, credit spreads, and prepayment speeds to determine the fair value of principal-only strips.
Securities available-for-sale. Securities available-for-sale includes the investment portfolio accounted for as available-for-sale under ASC 320-10-25. Valuations of available-for-sale securities are performed using observable inputs obtained from market transactions in similar securities. Typical inputs include LIBOR and U.S. treasury curves, consensus prepayment estimates, and credit spreads. When available, broker quotes are used to support these valuations.
Interest only strips are valued at elected fair value based on an income approach using an internal valuation model. The internal valuation model includes assumptions regarding projections of future cash flows, prepayment rates, default rates and interest only strip terms. These securities bear the risk of loan prepayment or default that may result in the Company not recovering all or a portion of its recorded investment. When appropriate, valuations are adjusted for various factors including default or prepayment status of the underlying SBA loans. Because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation, those estimated values may be higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and may change in the near term.
Loans held-for-sale. Residential real estate loans held-for-sale are valued using current transaction prices and/or values on similar assets when available, including committed bids for specific loans or loan portfolios. Uncommitted bids may be adjusted based on other available market information. For all other loans FHN determines the fair value of residential real estate loans held-for-sale using a discounted cash flow model which incorporates both observable and unobservable inputs. Inputs include current mortgage rates for similar products, estimated prepayment rates, foreclosure losses, and various loan performance measures (delinquency, LTV, credit score). Adjustments for delinquency and other differences
in loan characteristics are typically reflected in the model’s discount rates. Loss severity trends and the value of underlying collateral are also considered in assessing the appropriate fair value for severely delinquent loans and loans in foreclosure. The valuation of HELOCs also incorporates estimated cancellation rates for loans expected to become delinquent.
Non-mortgage consumer loans held-for-sale are valued using committed bids for specific loans or loan portfolios or current market pricing for similar assets with adjustments for differences in credit standing (delinquency, historical default rates for similar loans), yield, collateral values and prepayment rates. If pricing for similar assets is not available, a discounted cash flow methodology is utilized, which incorporates all of these factors into an estimate of investor required yield for the discount rate.
The Company utilizes quoted market prices of similar instruments or broker and dealer quotations to value the SBA and USDA guaranteed loans. The Company values SBA-unguaranteed interests in loans held-for-sale based on individual loan characteristics, such as industry type and pay history which generally follows an income approach. Furthermore, these valuations are adjusted for changes in prepayment estimates and are reduced due to restrictions on trading. The fair value of other non-residential real estate loans held-for-sale is approximated by their carrying values based on current transaction values.
Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
Collateral-Dependent loans. For loans measured using the estimated fair value of collateral less costs to sell, fair value is estimated using appraisals of the collateral. Collateral values are monitored and additional write-downs are recognized if it is determined that the estimated collateral values have declined further. Estimated costs to sell are based on current amounts of disposal costs for similar assets. Carrying value is considered to reflect fair value for these loans.
Derivative assets and liabilities. The fair value for forwards and futures contracts is based on current transactions involving identical securities. Futures contracts are exchange-traded and thus have no credit risk factor assigned as the risk of non-performance is limited to the clearinghouse used.
Valuations of other derivatives (primarily interest rate related swaps) are based on inputs observed in active markets for similar instruments. Typical inputs include the LIBOR curve, Overnight Indexed Swap (“OIS”) curve, option volatility, and option skew. In measuring the fair value of these derivative assets and liabilities, FHN has elected to consider credit risk based on the net exposure to individual counterparties. Credit risk is mitigated for these instruments through the use of mutual margining and master netting agreements as well as collateral posting requirements. For derivative contracts with daily cash margin requirements that are considered settlements, the
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 77
Note 16 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
daily margin amount is netted within derivative assets or liabilities. Any remaining credit risk related to interest rate derivatives is considered in determining fair value through evaluation of additional factors such as customer loan grades and debt ratings. Foreign currency related derivatives also utilize observable exchange rates in the determination of fair value. The determination of fair value for FHN’s derivative liabilities associated with its prior sales of Visa Class B shares are classified within Level 3 in the fair value measurements disclosure as previously discussed in the unobservable inputs discussion.
The fair value of risk participations is determined in reference to the fair value of the related derivative contract between the borrower and the lead bank in the participation structure, which is determined consistent with the valuation process discussed above. This value is adjusted for the pro rata portion of the reference derivative’s notional value and an assessment of credit risk for the referenced borrower.
OREO. OREO primarily consists of properties that have been acquired in satisfaction of debt. These properties are carried at the lower of the outstanding loan amount or estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell the real estate. Estimated fair value is determined using appraised values with subsequent adjustments for deterioration in values that are not reflected in the most recent appraisal.
Other assets. For disclosure purposes, other assets consist of tax credit investments, FRB and FHLB Stock, deferred compensation mutual funds and equity investments (including other mutual funds) with readily determinable fair values. Tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method are written down to estimated fair value quarterly based on the estimated value of the associated tax credits which incorporates estimates of required yield for hypothetical investors. The fair value of all other tax credit investments is estimated using recent transaction information with adjustments for differences in individual investments. Deferred compensation mutual funds are recognized at fair value, which is based on quoted prices in active markets.
Investments in the stock of the Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Banks are recognized at historical cost in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition which is considered to approximate fair value. Investments in mutual funds are measured at the funds’ reported closing net asset values. Investments in equity securities are valued using quoted market prices when available.
Defined maturity deposits. The fair value of these deposits is estimated by discounting future cash flows to their present value. Future cash flows are discounted by using the current market rates of similar instruments applicable to the remaining maturity. For disclosure purposes, defined maturity deposits include all time deposits.
Short-term financial liabilities. The fair value of federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings are approximated by the book value. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.
Loan commitments. Fair values of these commitments are based on fees charged to enter into similar agreements taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing.
Other commitments. Fair values of these commitments are based on fees charged to enter into similar agreements.
The following fair value estimates are determined as of a specific point in time utilizing various assumptions and estimates. The use of assumptions and various valuation techniques, as well as the absence of secondary markets for certain financial instruments, reduces the comparability of fair value disclosures between financial institutions. Due to market illiquidity, the fair values for loans, net of unearned income, loans held-for-sale, and term borrowings as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, involve the use of significant internally-developed pricing assumptions for certain components of these line items. The assumptions and valuations utilized for this disclosure are considered to reflect inputs that market participants would use in
Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
transactions involving these instruments as of the measurement date. The valuations of legacy assets, particularly consumer loans within the Non-Strategic segment and TRUPS loans, are influenced by changes in economic conditions since origination and risk perceptions of the financial sector. These considerations affect the estimate of a potential acquirer’s cost of capital and cash flow volatility assumptions from these assets and the resulting fair value measurements may depart significantly from FHN’s internal estimates of the intrinsic value of these assets.
Assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments have not been included in the following table such as the value of long-term relationships with deposit and trust customers, premises and equipment, goodwill and other intangibles, deferred taxes, and certain other assets and other liabilities. Additionally, these measurements are solely for financial instruments as of the measurement date and do not consider the earnings potential of our various business lines. Accordingly, the total of the fair value amounts does not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying value of FHN.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 78
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
The following table summarizes the book value and estimated fair value of financial instruments recorded in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019:2020: | | | | September 30, 2019 | | June 30, 2020 |
| | Book Value | | Fair Value | | Book Value | | Fair Value |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, financial and industrial | | $ | 20,179,800 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 20,373,976 |
| | $ | 20,373,976 |
| | $ | 21,075,171 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 21,216,054 |
| | $ | 21,216,054 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 4,192,973 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,203,482 |
| | 4,203,482 |
| | 4,756,056 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,768,706 |
| | 4,768,706 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer real estate(a) | | 6,040,992 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,100,503 |
| | 6,100,503 |
| | 5,908,636 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,085,159 |
| | 6,085,159 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 173,630 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 188,433 |
| | 188,433 |
| |
Credit card & other | | 480,289 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 484,498 |
| | 484,498 |
| | 431,193 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 438,644 |
| | 438,644 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses | | 31,067,684 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 31,350,892 |
| | 31,350,892 |
| | 32,171,056 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 32,508,563 |
| | 32,508,563 |
|
Short-term financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing cash | | 364,412 |
| | 364,412 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 364,412 |
| | 3,135,844 |
| | 3,135,844 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,135,844 |
|
Federal funds sold | | 48,747 |
| | — |
| | 48,747 |
| | — |
| | 48,747 |
| | 113,000 |
| | — |
| | 113,000 |
| | — |
| | 113,000 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 697,214 |
| | — |
| | 697,214 |
| | — |
| | 697,214 |
| | 302,267 |
| | — |
| | 302,267 |
| | — |
| | 302,267 |
|
Total short-term financial assets | | 1,110,373 |
| | 364,412 |
| | 745,961 |
| | — |
| | 1,110,373 |
| | 3,551,111 |
| | 3,135,844 |
| | 415,267 |
| | — |
| | 3,551,111 |
|
Trading securities (a) | | 1,395,043 |
| | — |
| | 1,393,945 |
| | 1,098 |
| | 1,395,043 |
| |
Trading securities (b) | | | 1,116,450 |
| | — |
| | 1,115,822 |
| | 628 |
| | 1,116,450 |
|
Loans held-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (a) | | 14,409 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,409 |
| | 14,409 |
| |
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (b) | | | 13,263 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13,263 |
| | 13,263 |
|
USDA & SBA loans- LOCOM | | 449,111 |
| | — |
| | 452,889 |
| | 961 |
| | 453,850 |
| | 644,219 |
| | — |
| | 648,383 |
| | 792 |
| | 649,175 |
|
Other consumer loans- LOCOM | | 5,479 |
| | — |
| | 5,479 |
| | — |
| | 5,479 |
| | 4,758 |
| | — |
| | 4,758 |
| | — |
| | 4,758 |
|
Mortgage loans- LOCOM | | 85,844 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 85,844 |
| | 85,844 |
| | 83,415 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 83,415 |
| | 83,415 |
|
Total loans held-for-sale | | 554,843 |
| | — |
| | 458,368 |
| | 101,214 |
| | 559,582 |
| | 745,655 |
| | — |
| | 653,141 |
| | 97,470 |
| | 750,611 |
|
Securities available-for-sale (a) | | 4,415,845 |
| | — |
| | 4,400,596 |
| | 15,249 |
| | 4,415,845 |
| |
Securities available-for-sale (b) | | | 5,476,156 |
| | — |
| | 5,450,710 |
| | 25,446 |
| | 5,476,156 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity | | 10,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9,987 |
| | 9,987 |
| | 10,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9,881 |
| | 9,881 |
|
Derivative assets (a) | | 250,786 |
| | 35,518 |
| | 215,268 |
| | — |
| | 250,786 |
| |
Derivative assets (b) | | | 599,704 |
| | 35,408 |
| | 564,126 |
| | 170 |
| | 599,704 |
|
Other assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax credit investments | | 196,451 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 194,226 |
| | 194,226 |
| | 257,547 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 257,705 |
| | 257,705 |
|
Deferred compensation mutual funds | | 43,826 |
| | 43,826 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 43,826 |
| | 48,572 |
| | 48,572 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 48,572 |
|
Equity, mutual funds, and other (b) | | 226,146 |
| | 22,442 |
| | — |
| | 203,704 |
| | 226,146 |
| |
Equity, mutual funds, and other (c) | | | 343,825 |
| | 22,692 |
| | — |
| | 321,133 |
| | 343,825 |
|
Total other assets | | 466,423 |
| | 66,268 |
| | — |
| | 397,930 |
| | 464,198 |
| | 649,944 |
| | 71,264 |
| | — |
| | 578,838 |
| | 650,102 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 39,270,997 |
| | $ | 466,198 |
| | $ | 7,214,138 |
| | $ | 31,876,370 |
| | $ | 39,556,706 |
| | $ | 44,320,076 |
| | $ | 3,242,516 |
| | $ | 8,199,066 |
| | $ | 33,220,996 |
| | $ | 44,662,578 |
|
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Defined maturity deposits | | $ | 4,176,267 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,200,490 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,200,490 |
| | $ | 2,655,702 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,695,759 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 2,695,759 |
|
Trading liabilities (a) | | 719,777 |
| | — |
| | 719,777 |
| | — |
| | 719,777 |
| |
Trading liabilities (b) | | | 232,742 |
| | — |
| | 232,742 |
| | — |
| | 232,742 |
|
Short-term financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | 936,837 |
| | — |
| | 936,837 |
| | — |
| | 936,837 |
| | 778,529 |
| | — |
| | 778,529 |
| | — |
| | 778,529 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | 735,226 |
| | — |
| | 735,226 |
| | — |
| | 735,226 |
| | 1,482,585 |
| | — |
| | 1,482,585 |
| | — |
| | 1,482,585 |
|
Other short-term borrowings | | 2,276,139 |
| | — |
| | 2,276,139 |
| | — |
| | 2,276,139 |
| | 130,583 |
| | — |
| | 130,583 |
| | — |
| | 130,583 |
|
Total short-term financial liabilities | | 3,948,202 |
| | — |
| | 3,948,202 |
| | — |
| | 3,948,202 |
| | 2,391,697 |
| | — |
| | 2,391,697 |
| | — |
| | 2,391,697 |
|
Term borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate investment trust-preferred | | 46,219 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 47,000 |
| | 47,000 |
| | 46,270 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 47,000 |
| | 47,000 |
|
Term borrowings—new market tax credit investment | | 2,699 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,696 |
| | 2,696 |
| |
Secured borrowings | | 24,432 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 24,432 |
| | 24,432 |
| | 15,370 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15,370 |
| | 15,370 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures | | 144,259 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 138,947 |
| | 138,947 |
| | 145,262 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 138,950 |
| | 138,950 |
|
Other long term borrowings | | 977,487 |
| | — |
| | 973,506 |
| | — |
| | 973,506 |
| | 1,825,574 |
| | — |
| | 1,877,080 |
| | — |
| | 1,877,080 |
|
Total term borrowings | | 1,195,096 |
| | — |
| | 973,506 |
| | 213,075 |
| | 1,186,581 |
| | 2,032,476 |
| | — |
| | 1,877,080 |
| | 201,320 |
| | 2,078,400 |
|
Derivative liabilities (a) | | 83,530 |
| | 33,819 |
| | 21,626 |
| | 28,085 |
| | 83,530 |
| |
Derivative liabilities (b) | | | 94,389 |
| | 30,483 |
| | 45,091 |
| | 18,815 |
| | 94,389 |
|
Total liabilities | | $ | 10,122,872 |
| | $ | 33,819 |
| | $ | 9,863,601 |
| | $ | 241,160 |
| | $ | 10,138,580 |
| | $ | 7,407,006 |
| | $ | 30,483 |
| | $ | 7,242,369 |
| | $ | 220,135 |
| | $ | 7,492,987 |
|
| |
(a) | In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability. |
| |
(b) | Classes are detailed in the recurring and nonrecurring measurement tables. |
| |
(c) | Level 1 primarily consists of mutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Level 3 includes restricted investments in FHLB-Cincinnati stock of $190.4 million and FRB stock of $130.7 million. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 79
Note 16 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
The following table summarizes the book value and estimated fair value of financial instruments recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Condition as of December 31, 2019:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2019 |
| | Book Value | | Fair Value |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, financial and industrial | | $ | 19,928,605 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 20,096,397 |
| | $ | 20,096,397 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 4,300,905 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 4,300,489 |
| | 4,300,489 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer real estate | | 6,148,696 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,334,187 |
| | 6,334,187 |
|
Credit card & other | | 482,598 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 487,079 |
| | 487,079 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses | | 30,860,804 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 31,218,152 |
| | 31,218,152 |
|
Short-term financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing cash | | 482,405 |
| | 482,405 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 482,405 |
|
Federal funds sold | | 46,536 |
| | — |
| | 46,536 |
| | — |
| | 46,536 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 586,629 |
| | — |
| | 586,629 |
| | — |
| | 586,629 |
|
Total short-term financial assets | | 1,115,570 |
| | 482,405 |
| | 633,165 |
| | — |
| | 1,115,570 |
|
Trading securities (a) | | 1,346,207 |
| | — |
| | 1,345,266 |
| | 941 |
| | 1,346,207 |
|
Loans held-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (a) | | 14,033 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,033 |
| | 14,033 |
|
USDA & SBA loans- LOCOM | | 493,525 |
| | — |
| | 495,323 |
| | 947 |
| | 496,270 |
|
Other consumer loans- LOCOM | | 5,197 |
| | — |
| | 5,197 |
| | — |
| | 5,197 |
|
Mortgage loans- LOCOM | | 81,035 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 81,035 |
| | 81,035 |
|
Total loans held-for-sale | | 593,790 |
| | — |
| | 500,520 |
| | 96,015 |
| | 596,535 |
|
Securities available-for-sale (a) | | 4,445,403 |
| | — |
| | 4,426,267 |
| | 19,136 |
| | 4,445,403 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity | | 10,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 10,001 |
| | 10,001 |
|
Derivative assets (a) | | 183,115 |
| | 20,640 |
| | 162,475 |
| | — |
| | 183,115 |
|
Other assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax credit investments | | 247,075 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 244,755 |
| | 244,755 |
|
Deferred compensation assets | | 46,815 |
| | 46,815 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 46,815 |
|
Equity, mutual funds, and other (b) | | 229,352 |
| | 22,643 |
| | — |
| | 206,709 |
| | 229,352 |
|
Total other assets | | 523,242 |
| | 69,458 |
| | — |
| | 451,464 |
| | 520,922 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 39,078,131 |
| | $ | 572,503 |
| | $ | 7,067,693 |
| | $ | 31,795,709 |
| | $ | 39,435,905 |
|
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | |
Defined maturity | | $ | 3,618,337 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,631,090 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,631,090 |
|
Trading liabilities (a) | | 505,581 |
| | — |
| | 505,581 |
| | — |
| | 505,581 |
|
Short-term financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | 548,344 |
| | — |
| | 548,344 |
| | — |
| | 548,344 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | 716,925 |
| | — |
| | 716,925 |
| | — |
| | 716,925 |
|
Other short-term borrowings | | 2,253,045 |
| | — |
| | 2,253,045 |
| | — |
| | 2,253,045 |
|
Total short-term financial liabilities | | 3,518,314 |
| | — |
| | 3,518,314 |
| | — |
| | 3,518,314 |
|
Term borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate investment trust-preferred | | 46,236 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 47,000 |
| | 47,000 |
|
Secured Borrowings | | 21,975 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 21,975 |
| | 21,975 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures | | 144,593 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 142,375 |
| | 142,375 |
|
Other long term borrowings | | 578,564 |
| | — |
| | 574,287 |
| | — |
| | 574,287 |
|
Total term borrowings | | 791,368 |
| | — |
| | 574,287 |
| | 211,350 |
| | 785,637 |
|
Derivative liabilities (a) | | 67,480 |
| | 19,807 |
| | 24,878 |
| | 22,795 |
| | 67,480 |
|
Total liabilities | | $ | 8,501,080 |
| | $ | 19,807 |
| | $ | 8,254,150 |
| | $ | 234,145 |
| | $ | 8,508,102 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
| |
(a) | Classes are detailed in the recurring and nonrecurring measurement tables. |
| |
(b) | Level 1 primarily consists of mutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Level 3 includes restricted investments in FHLB-Cincinnati stock of $73.0$76.0 million and FRB stock of $130.7 million. |
Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 80
The following table summarizes the book value and estimated fair value |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2018 |
| | Book Value | | Fair Value |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, financial and industrial | | $ | 16,415,381 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 16,438,272 |
| | $ | 16,438,272 |
|
Commercial real estate | | 3,999,559 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,997,736 |
| | 3,997,736 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer real estate | | 6,223,077 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 6,194,066 |
| | 6,194,066 |
|
Permanent mortgage | | 211,448 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 227,254 |
| | 227,254 |
|
Credit card & other | | 505,643 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 507,001 |
| | 507,001 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses | | 27,355,108 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 27,364,329 |
| | 27,364,329 |
|
Short-term financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing cash | | 1,277,611 |
| | 1,277,611 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,277,611 |
|
Federal funds sold | | 237,591 |
| | — |
| | 237,591 |
| | — |
| | 237,591 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 386,443 |
| | — |
| | 386,443 |
| | — |
| | 386,443 |
|
Total short-term financial assets | | 1,901,645 |
| | 1,277,611 |
| | 624,034 |
| | — |
| | 1,901,645 |
|
Trading securities (a) | | 1,448,168 |
| | — |
| | 1,446,644 |
| | 1,524 |
| | 1,448,168 |
|
Loans held-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (a) | | 16,273 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 16,273 |
| | 16,273 |
|
USDA & SBA loans- LOCOM | | 578,291 |
| | — |
| | 582,476 |
| | 1,015 |
| | 583,491 |
|
Other consumer loans- LOCOM | | 25,134 |
| | — |
| | 6,422 |
| | 18,712 |
| | 25,134 |
|
Mortgage loans- LOCOM | | 59,451 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 59,451 |
| | 59,451 |
|
Total loans held-for-sale | | 679,149 |
| | — |
| | 588,898 |
| | 95,451 |
| | 684,349 |
|
Securities available-for-sale (a) | | 4,626,470 |
| | — |
| | 4,616,568 |
| | 9,902 |
| | 4,626,470 |
|
Securities held-to-maturity | | 10,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9,843 |
| | 9,843 |
|
Derivative assets (a) | | 81,475 |
| | 28,826 |
| | 52,649 |
| | — |
| | 81,475 |
|
Other assets: | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax credit investments | | 163,300 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 159,452 |
| | 159,452 |
|
Deferred compensation assets | | 37,771 |
| | 37,771 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 37,771 |
|
Equity, mutual funds, and other (b) | | 240,780 |
| | 22,248 |
| | — |
| | 218,532 |
| | 240,780 |
|
Total other assets | | 441,851 |
| | 60,019 |
| | — |
| | 377,984 |
| | 438,003 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 36,543,866 |
| | $ | 1,366,456 |
| | $ | 7,328,793 |
| | $ | 27,859,033 |
| | $ | 36,554,282 |
|
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | | |
Defined maturity | | $ | 4,105,777 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,082,822 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,082,822 |
|
Trading liabilities (a) | | 335,380 |
| | — |
| | 335,380 |
| | — |
| | 335,380 |
|
Short-term financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | 256,567 |
| | — |
| | 256,567 |
| | — |
| | 256,567 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | 762,592 |
| | — |
| | 762,592 |
| | — |
| | 762,592 |
|
Other short-term borrowings | | 114,764 |
| | — |
| | 114,764 |
| | — |
| | 114,764 |
|
Total short-term financial liabilities | | 1,133,923 |
| | — |
| | 1,133,923 |
| | — |
| | 1,133,923 |
|
Term borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate investment trust-preferred | | 46,168 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 47,000 |
| | 47,000 |
|
Term borrowings—new market tax credit investment | | 2,699 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,664 |
| | 2,664 |
|
Secured Borrowings | | 19,588 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 19,588 |
| | 19,588 |
|
Junior subordinated debentures | | 143,255 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 134,266 |
| | 134,266 |
|
Other long term borrowings | | 959,253 |
| | — |
| | 960,483 |
| | — |
| | 960,483 |
|
Total term borrowings | | 1,170,963 |
| | — |
| | 960,483 |
| | 203,518 |
| | 1,164,001 |
|
Derivative liabilities (a) | | 133,713 |
| | 30,236 |
| | 71,937 |
| | 31,540 |
| | 133,713 |
|
Total liabilities | | $ | 6,879,756 |
| | $ | 30,236 |
| | $ | 6,584,545 |
| | $ | 235,058 |
| | $ | 6,849,839 |
|
| |
(a) | Classes are detailed in the recurring and nonrecurring measurement tables. |
| |
(b) | Level 1 primarily consists of mutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Level 3 includes restricted investments in FHLB-Cincinnati stock of $87.9 million and FRB stock of $130.7 million. |
Note 1716 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)
The following table presents the contractual amount and fair value of unfunded loan commitments and standby and other commitments as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
| | | | Contractual Amount | | Fair Value | | Contractual Amount | | Fair Value |
(Dollars in thousands) | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 | | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
Unfunded Commitments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan commitments | | $ | 11,397,521 |
| | $ | 10,884,975 |
| | $ | 3,187 |
| | $ | 2,551 |
| | $ | 12,945,839 |
| | $ | 12,355,220 |
| | $ | 2,492 |
| | $ | 3,656 |
|
Standby and other commitments | | 430,226 |
| | 446,958 |
| | 5,258 |
| | 5,043 |
| | 469,567 |
| | 459,268 |
| | 6,112 |
| | 5,513 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 81
Note 1817 – Restructuring, Repositioning, and Efficiency
In first quarterBeginning in 2019, FHN initiated a company-wide review of business practices with the goal of optimizing its expense base to improve profitability and create capacity to reinvest savings into technology and revenue production activities. Restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency charges related to these corporate-driven actions were $38.7not significant in the first half 2020 and were $30.8 million in the nine months ended September 30,first half 2019 and are included in the corporateCorporate segment. Significant expenses recognized during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 resulted from the following actions:
Severance and other employee costs of $10.2 million primarily related to efficiency initiatives within corporate
and bank services functions which are classified as Employee compensation, incentives and benefits within noninterest expense.
Expense of $15.0 million largely related to the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization which is reflected in Professional fees.
Expense of $12.2 million related to costs associated with asset impairments which is reflected in Other expense.
Settlement of the obligations arising from current initiatives will be funded from operating cash flows.
Total expense recognized for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020 and 2019 is presented in the table below:
| | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
Dollars in thousands | Dollars in thousands | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Employee compensation, incentives and benefits | Employee compensation, incentives and benefits | $ | 1,182 |
| | $ | 10,244 |
| | $ | 32 |
| | $ | 2,557 |
| | $ | 89 |
| | $ | 9,062 |
|
Professional fees | Professional fees | 6,488 |
| | 15,025 |
| | 7 |
| | 4,242 |
| | 14 |
| | 8,537 |
|
Occupancy | Occupancy | (128 | ) | | 761 |
| | — |
| | 72 |
| | 2 |
| | 889 |
|
Other | Other | 300 |
| | 12,632 |
| | 1 |
| | 11,797 |
| | (102 | ) | | 12,332 |
|
Total restructuring and repositioning charges | $ | 7,842 |
| | $ | 38,662 |
| |
Total restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency charges | | | $ | 40 |
| | $ | 18,668 |
| | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 30,820 |
|
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 82
| |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
---------------------------
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION
---------------------------
TABLE OF ITEM 2 TOPICS
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 83
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATIONMANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIALCONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
GENERAL INFORMATION
First Horizon National Corporation (“FHN”) began as a community bank chartered in 1864. FHN's sole class of common stock, $.625 par value, is listed and trades on the New York Stock Exchange Inc.LLC under the symbol FHN.
FHN is the parent company of First Horizon Bank ("FHB") (formerlyBank. First Tennessee Bank National Association ("FTBNA")). FHB'sHorizon Bank's principal divisions and subsidiaries operate under the brands of First Horizon Bank, First Horizon Advisors, (formerly FTB Advisors), and FHN Financial (formerly FTN Financial or "FTNF").Financial. FHN offers regional banking, wealth management and capital market services through the First Horizon family of companies. FHBFirst Horizon Bank and First Horizon Advisors provide consumer and commercial banking and wealth management services. FHN Financial, which operates partly through a division of FHBFirst Horizon Bank and partly through subsidiaries, is an industry leader in fixed income sales, trading, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad. FHBFirst Horizon Bank has over 270 banking offices in seven southeastern U.S. states, and FHN Financial has 29 offices in 18 states across the U.S.
Segments
FHN is composed of the following operating segments:
Regional banking segment offers financial products and services, including traditional lending and deposit taking, to consumer and commercial customers primarily in Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Floridathe southeast U.S. and other selected markets. Regional banking also provides investments, wealth management, financial planning, trust services and asset management, mortgage banking, credit card, and cash management. Additionally, the regional banking segment includes correspondent banking which provides credit, depository, and other banking related services to other financial institutions nationally.
Fixed income segment consists of fixed income securities sales, trading, underwriting, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad, as well as loan sales, portfolio advisory services, and derivative sales.
Corporate segment consists of unallocated corporate expenses, expense on subordinated debt issuances, bank-owned life insurance, unallocated interest income associated with excess equity, net impact of raising incremental capital, revenue and expense associated with deferred compensation plans, funds management, tax credit investment activities, derivative valuation adjustments related to prior sales of Visa Class B shares, gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt, acquisition- and integration-related costs, expenses associated with rebranding initiatives, and various charges related
to restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency efforts.
Non-strategic segment consists of run-off consumer lending activities, legacy (pre-2009)pre-2009 mortgage banking elements, and the associated ancillary revenues and expenses related to these businesses. Non-strategic also includes the wind-down trust preferred loan portfolio and exited businesses.
Significant Recent Transactions
On November 4, 2019,July 1, 2020, FHN and IBERIABANK Corporation (“IBKC”("IBKC") announced that they had entered into an agreementclosed their merger-of-equals transaction. FHN issued approximately 242 million shares of FHN common stock, plus three new series of preferred stock (Series B, Series C, and plan of merger under which IBKC will merge with FHNSeries D) in a merger-of-equals transaction. transaction valued at $2.5 billion. At the time of closing, IBKC headquartered in Lafayette, Louisiana, hasoperated 319 offices in 12 states, mostly in the southern and southeastern U.S., and has reported $31.7 In the merger: FHN acquired approximately $34.7 billion of totalin assets, $23.7including approximately $26.1 billion in loans, and $25.0$3.5 billion in deposits, at September 30, 2019. IBKC‘s common stock is listed on The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC underAFS securities; and, FHN assumed approximately $28.3 billion of IBKC deposits. Due to the symbol IBKC. Undertiming of the merger agreement, each shareclosing in relation to quarter end and the uncertainty of IBKC common stock will be converted into 4.584 shares of FHN common stock. After closing, FHN expects IBKC common shares will be converted into approximately 44 percentvaluations in the current economic environment, FHN's assessment of the then-outstanding sharesfair value of IBKC's assets and liabilities is incomplete. However, FHN common stock. The merger agreement requires FHNcurrently expects to expand its boardrecognize a purchase accounting gain of directors to seventeen persons; after closing, eight board positions will be held by current IBKC directors, and nine will be held by current FHN directors. FHN expects the transaction to close in second quarter 2020, subject to regulatory approvals, approval by the shareholders of FHN and of IBKC, and other customary conditions.approximately $500 million.
On November 8, 2019, FHN announced an agreement toJuly 17, 2020, First Horizon Bank completed its purchase of 30 branches from SunTrust Banks, Inc. in connection with SunTrust’s proposed merger with BB&T Corporation.Truist Bank. As part of the agreement,transaction, FHN will assumeassumed approximately $2.4$2.2 billion of branch deposits for a 3.40 percent deposit premium and purchasepurchased approximately $410$423.7 million of branch loans. The acquired branches are in communities in North Carolina (20 branches), Virginia (8 branches), and Georgia (2 branches). FHN expects the purchase to close in first quarter 2020, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions.
In first quarter 2018, FHN divested two branches, including approximately $30 million of deposits and $2 million of loans. The branches, both in Greeneville, Tennessee, were divested in connection with First Horizon's agreement with the U.S. Department
of Justice and commitments to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, which were entered into in connection with a customary review of FHN's merger with Capital Bank Financial Corporation ("CBF").
In second quarter 2018, FHN sold approximately $120 million UPB of its subprime auto loans. These loans, originally acquired as part of the CBF acquisition, did not fit within FHN's risk profile.
In April 2019, FHN sold a subsidiary acquired as part of the CBF acquisition, that did not fit within FHN's risk profile. The sale resulted in the removal of approximately $25 million UPB of subprime consumer loans from Loans held-for-sale on FHN's Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.
In relation to all acquisitions, FHN's operating results include the operating results of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities subsequent to the acquisition date. Refer to Note 2 – Acquisitions and Divestitures in this report and in Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20182019 for additional information.
In April 2020, First Horizon Bank issued $450 million of 5.750% Subordinated Notes due May 1, 2030. Interest payments are due semi-annually on May 1 and November 1, commencing November 1, 2020. The sale of the Notes resulted in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $446 million. The notes qualify as Tier 2 capital for the Bank as well as FHN, up to certain regulatory limits for minority capital instruments.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 84
In May 2020, FHN issued $450 million of 3.550% Senior Notes due May 26, 2023 and $350 million of 4.000% Senior Notes due May 26, 2025. Interest payments are due semi-annually on May 26 and November 26, commencing November 26, 2020. The sale of these notes resulted in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $795 million.
In May 2020, FHN issued 1,500 shares having an aggregate liquidation preference of $150 million of Series E Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock for net proceeds of approximately $145 million. Dividends on the Series E Preferred Stock, if declared, accrue and are payable quarterly, in arrears, at a rate of 6.500% per annum. For the issuance, FHN issued depositary shares, each of which represents a fractional ownership interest in a share of FHN’s preferred stock. The Series E Preferred Stock qualifies as Tier 1 Capital for FHN.
For the purpose of this management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”), earning assets have been expressed as averages, unless otherwise noted, and loans have been disclosed net of unearned income. The following financial discussion should be read with the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements and Notes in this report. Additional information including the 20182019 financial statements, notes, and MD&A is provided in Exhibit 13Item 7 and 8 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
ADOPTION OF ACCOUNTING UPDATES
Effective January 1, 2019,2020 FHN adopted the provisionsASU 2016-13, "Measurement of ASU 2016-02 "LeasesCredit Losses on Financial Instruments," and related ASUs on a prospective basis(CECL); which resulted in a $106.4 million increase to the recognitionallowance for loan losses ("ALLL") and a $24.0 million increase to the reserve for unfunded commitments, resulting in a $96.1 million decrease of approximately $185 millionretained earnings (net of lease assets and approximately $204 million of lease liabilities. taxes). See Note 1– Financial Information for additional information.
Non-GAAP Measures
Certain measures are included in the narrative and tables in this MD&A that are “non-GAAP”, meaning (under U.S. financial reporting rules) they are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the U.S. and also are not codified in U.S. banking regulations currently applicable to FHN.
Although other entities may use calculation methods that differ from those used by FHN for non-GAAP measures, FHN’s management believes such measures are relevant to understanding the capital position or financial results of FHN. Non-GAAP measures are reported to FHN’s management and Board of Directors through various internal reports.
Presentation of regulatory measures, even those which are not GAAP, provide a meaningful base for comparability to other financial institutions subject to the same regulations as FHN, as demonstrated by their use by banking regulators in reviewing capital adequacy of financial institutions. Although not GAAP terms, these regulatory measures are not considered “non-GAAP” under U.S. financial reporting rules as long as their presentation conforms to regulatory standards.
Regulatory measures used in this MD&A include: common equity tier 1 capital, generally defined as common equity less goodwill, other intangibles, and certain other required regulatory deductions; tier 1 capital, generally defined as the sum of core capital (including common equity and instruments that cannot be redeemed at the option of the holder) adjusted for certain items under risk based capital regulations; and risk-weighted assets (“RWA”), which is a measure of total on- and off-balance sheet assets adjusted for credit and market risk, used to determine regulatory capital ratios.
The non-GAAP measuremeasures presented in this filing isare pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR"), return on average tangible common equity (“ROTCE”)., tangible common equity to tangible assets ("TCE/TA"), and tangible book value per common share. Refer to table 2423 for a reconciliation of the non-GAAP to GAAP measuremeasures and presentation of the most comparable GAAP item.items.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS |
| | | | |
Forward-Looking Statements |
| | | | |
This MD&A contains forward-looking statementscertain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21 E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act") with respect to FHN’sFHN's beliefs, plans, goals, expectations, and estimates. Forward-looking statements are not a representation of historical information, but instead pertain to future operations,
strategies, financial results or other developments. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “should,” “is"believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "should," "is likely,” “will,” “going forward,”" "will," "going forward" and other expressions that indicate future events and trends identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, operational, economic and
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 85
competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond FHN’sthe control of FHN, and many of which, with respect to future business decisions and actions, (including acquisitions and divestitures), are subject to change.change and which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by forward-looking statements or historical performance. Examples of uncertainties and contingencies include factors previously disclosed in FHN's recent annual, quarterly, and current reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), as well as the following factors, among other important factors: global, general and local economic and business conditions,others: the possibility that the anticipated benefits of FHN’s 2020 merger with IBERIABANK Corporation (the “2020 merger”) will not be realized when expected or at all, including economic recessionas a result of the impact of, or depression;problems arising from, the stability or volatilityintegration of values and activity in the residential housing and commercial real estate markets; potential requirements for FHN to repurchase, or compensate for losses from, previously sold or securitized mortgages or securities based on such mortgages; potential claims alleging mortgage servicing failures, individually, on a class basis,two companies or as master servicer of securitized loans; potential claims relating to
participation in government programs, especially lending or other financial services programs; expectations of and actual timing and amount of interest rate movements, including the slope and shapea result of the yield curve, which can have a significant impact on a financial services institution; marketstrength of the economy and monetary fluctuations, including fluctuationscompetitive factors in mortgage markets; inflation or deflation; customer, investor, competitor, regulatory, and legislative responses to any or all of these conditions;FHN’s market areas; the financial conditionpossibility that the 2020 merger may be more expensive to integrate than anticipated, including as a result of borrowersunexpected factors or events; diversion of management's attention from ongoing business operations and other counterparties; competition within and outsideopportunities; potential adverse reactions or changes to
business or employee relationships resulting from the financial services industry; geopolitical developments including possible terrorist activity; natural disasters; effectiveness and cost-efficiency of FHN’s hedging practices; technological changes; fraud, theft, or other incursions through conventional, electronic, or other means directly or indirectly affecting FHN or its customers, business counterparties or competitors; demand for FHN’s product offerings; new products and services in the industries in which FHN operates; the increasing use of new technologies to interact with customers and others; and critical accounting estimates. Other factors are those inherent in originating, selling, servicing, and holding loans and loan-based assets, including prepayment risks, pricing concessions, fluctuation in U.S. housing and other real estate prices, fluctuation of collateral values, and changes in customer profiles. Additionally, the actions of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), the Tennessee Department of Financial Institutions ("TDFI"), the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve” or “Fed”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“U.S. Treasury”), the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (“MSRB”), the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”), the Financial Stability Oversight Council (“Council”), the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), and other regulators and agencies; pending, threatened, or possible future regulatory, administrative, and judicial outcomes, actions, and proceedings; current or future Executive orders; changes in laws and regulations applicable to FHN; and2020 merger; FHN’s success in executing its business plans and strategies following the 2020 merger, and managing the risks involved in the foregoing; the potential impacts on FHN’s businesses of the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic, including negative impacts from quarantines, market declines, and volatility, and changes in customer behavior related to the COVID-19 pandemic; and other factors that may affect future results of FHN.
FHN cautions that the foregoing list of important factors that may affect future results is not exhaustive. Additional factors that could cause actual results to differ perhaps materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements.
FHN assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements that are madecan be found in this Quarterly Report of which this MD&A is a part or otherwise from time to time. Actual results could differFHN's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, and expectations could change, possibly materially, because of one or more factors, including those presented in this Forward-Looking Statements section, in other sections of this MD&A, in other parts of and exhibits to this Quarterly Reportits quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2019,March 31, 2020, both filed with the SEC and available on the SEC’s website, http://www.sec.gov, and also available in the "Investor Relations" section of FHN's website, http://www.FirstHorizon.com, under the heading "SEC Filings," and in other documents incorporated into this Quarterly Report.FHN files with the SEC.
In thirdAs previously mentioned, effective January 1, 2020, FHN adopted ASU 2016-13, (Current Expected Credit Loss methodology or "CECL"). The application of CECL can result in greater volatility of estimated credit loss estimates particularly in periods of rapid changes in macroeconomic projections when compared to the prior incurred loss estimation methodology. FHN's operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were negatively impacted by further deterioration in the overall macroeconomic forecast largely tied to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) pandemic resulting in a significant increase in provision for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded commitments.
Second quarter 2019, FHN reported2020 net income available to common shareholders of $109.5was $52.3 million, or $.35$.17 per diluted share, compared to net income available to common shareholders of $270.3$109.3 million, or $.83$.35 per diluted share in thirdsecond quarter 2018. In third quarter 2018, FHN recognized a $212.9 million pre-tax gain from the sale of Visa Class B shares which positively impacted results and metrics for both periods of 2018. Results declined in third quarter 2019 relative to the prior year driven by a decrease in noninterest income and lower net interest income ("NII"), coupled with an increase in expenses and an increase in loan loss provision expense.2019. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 FHN reported2020, net income available to common shareholders of $317.9was $64.3 million, or $1.00$0.21 per diluted share, compared to $442.5net income available to common of $208.4 million, or $1.35$.66 per diluted share, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018. Results declined2019.
Total revenue increased 11 percent and 10 percent to $511.6 million and $989.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from $461.6 million and $897.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
NII increased a modest 1 percent to $305.3 million in second quarter 2020 as strong loan growth in loans to mortgage companies and PPP lending and deposit pricing
discipline more than offset the negative impact of interest rates on loans.
Noninterest income increased 31 percent, or $48.3 million, in second quarter 2020 driven by strong fixed income revenue and higher deferred compensation income, somewhat offset by the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on fee income.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 NII increased 2 percent to $608.1 million and was driven by the same trends impacting the second quarter increase in NII.
Noninterest income increased 27 percent, or $82.0 million, to $381.0 million in the first six months of 2020. The increase in fee income for the year-to-date period of 2019 relative to the prior year primarilywas also driven by lower revenuestrong fixed income revenue. Deferred compensation income decreased in the first half of 2020 driven by the timing of and an increaseextreme variability in loan loss provisionequity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019, offsetting a portion of this increase.
Noninterest expense somewhat offset by a decrease in expenses.
Total revenue was $472.4increased 11 percent and 8 percent to $332.2 million and $1.4 billion, respectively,$643.5 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 compared to $654.72020 from $300.4 million and $1.5 billion$596.5 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019. The decreaseexpense increase for 2020 was primarilydue in large part to higher fixed income variable compensation, an increase in credit expense on unfunded commitments associated with declines and deterioration in economic forecasts attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, and a net increase in litigation charges driven by the 2018 Visa gain previously mentioned,a favorable expense reversal in second quarter 2019, somewhat offset by an increase in fixed income revenue. NII decreased 2 percent in both third quarter and year-to-date 2019 to $300.7 million and $898.8 million, respectively, as higher deposit rates negatively impacted NII in 2019, but were somewhat mitigated by balance sheet growth. For the year-to-date period of 2019, higher rates on loans also favorably impacted NII.lower
Noninterest expense increased 5 percent to $307.7 million in third quarter 2019 from $294.0 million in third quarter 2019. Expenses increased for third quarter 2019, largely driven by higher loss accruals from the resolution of legal matters and costs associated with asset impairments, professional fees, and severance and other employee costs related to FHN’s restructuring and rebranding initiatives recognized in 2019. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, noninterest expense decreased 4 percent to $904.2 million from $940.1million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Expenses decreased for the year-to-date period of 2019 largely driven by lower acquisition- and integration- related expenses relative to the prior year and a strategic focus on expense optimization that contributed to broad-based cost savings across multiple expense categories. These decreases were partially offset by costs associated with asset impairments, professional fees, and severance and other employee costs related to FHN’s restructuring and rebranding initiatives recognized in 2019.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 86
restructuring and rebranding related expenses. For second quarter 2020, higher deferred compensation expense also contributed to the increase in noninterest expense.
Asset quality trends were relatively stable in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 reflecting continued underwriting discipline, and ongoing portfolio management, stable economic conditions, and continued prudent credit risk management. The allowance for loan losses increased $12.7to $537.9 million on June 30, 2020 from $200.3 million on December 31, 2018, primarily driven by loan growth, grade migration, and specific reserves related to two credits, somewhat offset by continued run-off2019, reflecting further deterioration in the overall macro-economic outlook under CECL, as well as the adoption impact of non-strategic loan balances.$106.4 million. Net charge-offs as a percentage of loans was .19.20 percent for thirdsecond quarter 20192020 and 30+ day delinquencies declined 6to .13 percent compared to year-end.from .19 percent at December 31, 2019.
Return on average common equity (“ROCE”) and ROTCE were 9.50 percent and 14.49 percent, respectively, in third quarter 2019 compared to 25.41 percent and 40.51 percent, respectively, in third quarter 2018. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, ROCE and ROTCE were 9.47 percent and 14.60 percent, respectively, compared to 14.13 percent and 22.60 percent, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Return on average assets (“ROA”) was 1.08 percent and 1.07 percent for the three and nine months ended September 20, 2019 down from 2.72 percent and 1.52 percent in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1, Total Capital, and Leverage ratios were 9.019.25 percent, 9.9710.69 percent, 11.0112.47 percent, and 9.05
8.55 percent, respectively, in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 compared to 9.779.25 percent, 10.8010.24 percent, 11.9411.34 percent, and 9.099.04 percent, respectively, in fourthsecond quarter 2018.2019. Average assets increased to $41.9$47.9 billion in third quarter 2019and $45.7 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from $40.1$41.2 billion in third quarter 2018.and $41.1 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. Average loans and average deposits also increased 10to $34.0 billion and $37.5 billion, respectively, in second quarter 2020, up 18 percent and 517 percent from second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, Average loans and deposits increased 15 percent and 9 percent, respectively to $30.0$32.2 billion and $32.4 billion in third quarter 2019 from third quarter 2018. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, average assets$35.2 billion. Average Shareholders’ equity increased to $41.4 billion from $40.2 billion in the prior year, with average loans and average deposits increasing 5 percent and 6 percent, respectively, to $28.7 billion and $32.3$5.1 billion for the ninethree and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 from $27.2$4.9 billion and $30.6$4.8 billion, respectively, for the ninethree and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019. Period-end Shareholders’ equity increased to $5.0$5.2 billion in third quarter 2019on June 30, 2020 from $4.8 billion in fourth quarter 2018 and $4.7 billion in third quarter 2018. Average Shareholders’ equity increased to $5.0 billion and $4.9 billion foron June 30, 2019.
Key Performance Indicators
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of or for the three months ended June 30, | | As of or for the six months ended June 30, | |
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 | |
Pre-Provision Net Revenue ("PPNR") (a) | $ | 179,445 |
| | $ | 161,209 |
| | $ | 354,684 |
| | $ | 300,672 |
| |
Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 0.17 |
| | $ | 0.35 |
| | $ | 0.21 |
| | $ | 0.66 |
| |
Return on average assets (annualized) (b) | 0.48 | % | | 1.11 | % | | 0.32 | % | | 1.07 | % | |
Return on average common equity (“ROCE”) (annualized) (c) | 4.50 | % | | 9.79 | % | | 2.79 | % | | 9.45 | % | |
Return on average tangible common equity (“ROTCE”) (annualized) (a) (d) | 6.74 | % | | 15.20 | % | | 4.19 | % | | 19.63 | % | |
Net interest margin (e) | 2.90 | % | | 3.34 | % | | 3.02 | % | | 3.32 | % | |
Fee income to total revenue (f) | 40.49 | % | | 34.22 | % | | 38.61 | % | | 33.33 | % | |
Efficiency ratio (g) | 64.74 | % | | 65.08 | % | | 64.96 | % | | 66.49 | % | |
Allowance for loan losses to loans | 1.64 | % | | 0.65 | % | | 1.64 | % | | 0.65 | % | |
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized) | 0.20 | % | | 0.07 | % | | 0.15 | % | | 0.07 | % | |
Total period-end equity to period-end assets | 10.71 | % | | 11.68 | % | | 10.71 | % | | 11.68 | % | |
Tangible common equity to tangible assets ("TCE/TA") (a) | 6.63 | % | | 7.29 | % | | 6.63 | % | | 7.29 | % | |
Cash dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.15 |
| | $ | 0.14 |
| | $ | 0.30 |
| | $ | 0.28 |
| |
Book value per common share | $ | 14.96 |
| | $ | 14.51 |
| | $ | 14.96 |
| | $ | 14.51 |
| |
Tangible book value per common share (a) | $ | 9.99 |
| | $ | 9.47 |
| | $ | 9.99 |
| | $ | 9.47 |
| |
Common equity Tier 1 | 9.25 | % | | 9.25 | % | | 9.25 | % | | 9.25 | % | |
Market capitalization (millions) | $ | 3,111.10 |
| | $ | 4,665.30 |
| | $ | 3,111.10 |
| | $ | 4,665.30 |
| |
(a) Represents a non-GAAP measure which is reconciled in the non-GAAP to GAAP reconciliation in table 23.
(b) Calculated using net income divided by average assets.
(c) Calculated using net income available to common shareholders divided by average common equity.
(d) Calculated using net income available to common shareholders divided by average tangible common equity.
| |
(e) | Net interest margin is computed using total net interest income adjusted to an FTE basis assuming a statutory federal income tax rate of 21 percent and, where applicable, state income taxes. |
| |
(f) | Ratio is fee income excluding securities gains/(losses) to total revenue excluding securities gains/(losses). |
| |
(g) | Ratio is noninterest expense to total revenue excluding securities gains/(losses). |
Key financial ratios were negatively impacted during the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 from $4.6 billion2020 by the large increase in loan loss provision expense due to the deterioration in the prior year.economic forecast related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
BUSINESS LINE REVIEW
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 87
Regional Banking
Pre-tax income within theSecond quarter 2020 regional banking segmentpre-tax income was $174.5$118.5 million, down from $168.9 million in thirdsecond quarter 2019, up from $167.12019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, regional banking pre-tax income was $144.1 million in third quarter 2018.compared to $316.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increasedecrease in pre-tax income wasin 2020 largely reflected an increase in the provision for loan losses and higher credit expense on unfunded commitments somewhat offset by an increase in revenue.
Total revenue increased 13 percent, or $50 million, to $429.1 million in second quarter 2020 from $379.1 million in second quarter 2019, primarily driven by an increase in revenuesNII. The increase in NII was primarily due to strong loan growth tied to loans to mortgage companies and PPP lending, deposit pricing discipline, and wider loan spreads (with offset in the corporate segment) compared to second quarter 2019. Noninterest income decreased 3 percent or $2.3 million to $79.3 million in second quarter 2020 from $81.6 million in the prior year. Fee income was negatively impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic in second quarter 2020, resulting in lower NSF fee income as a result of a decline in transaction volume and fee waivers, other service charges, and brokerage fees. Noninterest income was positively impacted by a $4.6 million debit card incentive payment recognized in second quarter 2020, as well as increases in fees from mortgage banking activities and derivative sales relative to second quarter 2019.
Provision expense increased to $108.3 million in second quarter 2020 from $17.8 million in second quarter 2019, primarily driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Noninterest expense was $202.3 million in second quarter 2020, up from $192.4 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in expense was primarily driven by an $11.7 million increase in the credit expense on unfunded commitments due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. An increase in FDIC premium expense due to balance sheet growth and expected loss severity ratios as well as $1.0 million of additional credit risk adjustments related to Regional Banking interest rate derivatives and swap participations also contributed to the overall increase in expenses in second quarter 2020 compared to the prior year. These increases were somewhat offset by lower personnel-related expenses driven by a head-count reduction compared to second quarter 2019.
Total revenue increased 10 percent, or $72.9 million, to $811.1 million in the first half of 2020 from $738.3 million in the first half of 2019, driven by increases in NII and noninterest income. The increase in NII for the year-to-date period of 2020 was driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly trend. Noninterest income increased 4 percent
or $6.6 million to $161.2 million in the first half of 2020 from $154.6 million in the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by higher fees from derivative sales and the $4.6 million debit card incentive payment previously mentioned. To a lesser extent an increase in brokerage, management fees and commissions driven by higher advisory revenue and annuity income as a result of increased transaction volume, and higher income associated mortgage banking activities also contributed to the increase in noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2020. A decline in NSF fee income, primarily in second quarter 2020, partially offset a portion of the overall increase relative to the first half of 2019.
Provision expense increased to $253.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $31.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Noninterest expense was $413.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, up from $391.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in expense was primarily driven by a $20.5 million increase in the credit expense on unfunded commitments due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. An increase in FDIC premium expense and $2.0 million of additional credit risk adjustments also contributed to the expense increase in the first half of 2020 compared to the prior year. A reduction in personnel expense, largely attributable to a reduction in headcount partially mitigated the increase in noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Fixed Income
Fixed income pre-tax income increased to $43.7 million in second quarter 2020 from $16.3 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 fixed income pre-tax income increased to $69.3 million from $26.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Results reflect higher revenue, partially offset by an increase in loanexpenses.
Noninterest income increased 73 percent, or $47.6 million, to $113.2 million in second quarter 2020 from $65.6 million in second quarter 2019. Average daily revenue (“ADR”) increased to $1.6 million in second quarter 2020 from $866 thousand in second quarter 2019, due to favorable market conditions including low rates, market volatility and increased depository liquidity. Other product revenue was $13.0 million in second quarter 2020, up from $11.1 million in the prior year, primarily driven by increases in fees from derivative sales. NII was $13.5 million in second quarter 2020, up from $6.2 million in second quarter 2019, primarily due to higher spreads on inventory positions compared to prior year.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 88
Noninterest expense increased 50 percent, or $27.5 million, to $83.0 million in second quarter 2020 from $55.5 million in second quarter 2019, primarily driven by higher variable compensation due to higher fixed income sales revenues.
Noninterest income increased 75 percent, or $89.6 million, to $209.0 million in the first half of 2020 from $119.4 million in the first half of 2019. Fixed income product revenue increased to $178.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $99.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, largely driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly period, partially offset by elevated levels of trading losses driven by extreme market volatility in first quarter 2020 compared to the prior year. Other product revenue was $30.3 million in the first half of 2020, up 48 percent from $20.4 million in the prior year, primarily driven by increases in fees from derivative sales. NII was $24.5 million and $13.5 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The increase was due in large part to higher spreads on inventory positions in addition to higher inventory balances compared to prior year.
Noninterest expense was $164.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $106.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, primarily driven by higher variable compensation due to increased commissionable revenues.
Corporate
The pre-tax loss provision expense.for the corporate segment was $93.8 million in second quarter 2020 compared to $54.6 million in second quarter 2019. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020 the regional banking pre-tax incomeloss for the corporate segment was $488.3$126.3 million compared to $504.5$91.0 million in the prior year.
Net interest expense was $63.5 million and $7.1 million in second quarter 2020 and 2019, respectively. Net interest expense was negatively impacted by funds transfer pricing ("FTP") methodology (with offset in regional banking segment). Noninterest income/(loss)(including securities gain/losses) in second quarter 2020 was $12.9 million, up from $9.4 million in second quarter 2019, primarily due to an increase in deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations relative to the prior year.
Noninterest expense decreased 24 percent or $13.7 million to $43.2 million in second quarter 2020 from $56.9 million in second quarter 2019. The decrease in expense for second quarter 2020 was primarily driven by decreases in restructuring costs associated with efficiency initiatives and rebranding expenses relative to second quarter 2019. This expense decrease was somewhat offset by increases in deferred compensation expense, acquisition related charges, and pension expense.
Net interest expense was $76.9 million and $15.1 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018. The2020 and 2019, respectively, as net interest expense for the six months
ended June 30, 2020 was also negatively impacted by FTP. Noninterest income/(loss)(including securities gain/losses) in the first half of 2020 was $9.2 million compared to $22.8 million in the first half of 2019, the decrease in pre-taxnoninterest income for the year-to-date period 2019of 2020 was primarily due to a decrease in deferred compensation income driven by the timing of and extreme variability in equity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019.
Noninterest expense decreased 41 percent or $40.0 million to $58.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $98.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily driven by decreases in restructuring costs associated with efficiency initiatives, deferred compensation expense, and rebranding expenses, somewhat offset by higher acquisition related charges and an increase in pension expense.
Non-Strategic
The non-strategic segment had pre-tax income of $1.0 million in second quarter 2020 compared to $17.7 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 the non-strategic segment had pre-tax income of $3.6 million compared to $26.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in results for both periods was largely driven by an increase in loan loss provision expense and a decrease in revenues, somewhat offset by lower expenses.
Total revenue increased 2 percent to $388.1 million in third quarter 2019 from $381.8 million in third quarter 2018, driven by an increase in noninterest income and NII. Noninterest income increased to $85.8 million in third quarter 2019 from $80.7 million in third quarter 2018 due in large part to increases in fees from derivative sales, other service charges, and ATM interchange fees. The increase in ATM interchange fees was primarily driven by the conversion of CBF debit cards to Visa in first quarter 2019. These increases were somewhat offset by lower fees from deposit transactions and cash management activities in third quarter largely due to excess fees received from Capital Bank debit card transactions in third quarter 2018, but somewhat offset by higher cash management and NSF fee income driven by changes in consumer behavior. The increaseexpense, coupled with a decline in NII was primarily attributable to balance sheet growth, somewhat offset by higher deposit costs and lower loan accretion compared to third quarter 2018.
Provision expense was $20.5 million and $7.2 million in third quarter 2019 and 2018, respectively. The increase was primarily driven by a charge-off associated with a single unreserved commercial credit, commercial loan growth, and grade migration.
Noninterest expense decreased 7 percent or $14.3 million to $193.2 million in third quarter 2019, from $207.5 million in third quarter 2018. The decrease in expense was primarily driven by broad-based cost savings across multiple expense categories driven by strategic focus on expense optimization, lower personnel-related expenses and lower FDIC premium expense which decreased in third quarter 2019 primarily duerelative to the end of an FDIC assessment surcharge starting with fourth quarter 2018.prior year.
Total revenue was $1.1 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018.$6.3 million in second quarter 2020 down from $8.5 million in second quarter 2019. NII decreased 2 percent to $885.6$5.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019second quarter 2020 from $899.2$7.1 million in same period in 2018, driven by higher deposits rates and lower loan accretion, somewhat offset by higher rates on loans and balance sheet growth compared to the prior year. Noninterest income was $240.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 compared to $241.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decline in noninterest income was largely driven by a $10.0 million decrease in deposit transactions and cash management fee income somewhat offset by increases in fees from derivative sales, other service charges, and ATM interchange. The decrease in deposit transactions and cash management fee income was largely the result of excess fees received from Capital Bank debit card transactions in the prior year as well as lower cash management and NSF fee income driven by changes in consumer behavior.
Provision expense was $51.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, compared to $16.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The increase in provision expense for the year-to-date period was also primarily the result of increased reserves due to commercial loan growth, grade migration, two charge-offs, and a relationship that was downgraded in first quarter 2019.
Noninterest expense was $585.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, down 6 percent from $620.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly expense decline.
Fixed Income
Pre-tax income in the fixed income segment was $15.3 million in thirdsecond quarter 2019, up from $3.6 million in third quarter 2018. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, pre-tax income within the fixed income segment increased to $41.7 million from $9.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The improvement in results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 relative to the same periods of 2018 was the result of higher noninterest income which outpaced an increase in expenses and lower NII.
Noninterest income increased 89 percent, or $36.7 million, to $77.8 million in third quarter 2019 from $41.1 million in third quarter 2018. Fixed income product revenue increased to $63.6 million in third quarter 2019 from $34.3 million in third quarter 2018, as average daily revenue (“ADR”) increased to $994 thousand in third quarter 2019 from $544 thousand in third quarter 2018. The increase in ADR was largely due to a decline in interest rates and the revised outlook for rates to be flat/down in 2019, along with increased market volatility. Other product revenue increased to $14.2 million in third quarter 2019 from $6.9 million in the prior year, driven by higher fees from derivative and loan sales, as well as an increase in fees for portfolio advisory services. NII was $5.3 million and $9.1 million in third quarter 2019 and 2018, respectively. The decline in NII was due in large part to lower spreads on inventory positions compared to the prior year. Noninterest expense increased 46 percent, or $21.2 million, to $67.8 million in third quarter 2019, primarily due to higher variable compensation associated with the increase in fixed income product revenue and a $7.5 million net impact related to the resolution of legal matters.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, noninterest income increased $72.1 million to $197.2 million from $125.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Fixed income product revenue increased 59 percent to $162.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $102.3 million in the prior year. Other product revenue was $34.6 million and $22.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The same factors impacting the quarterly increases in noninterest income also drove the increase for the year-to-date period. NII was $18.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, down from $26.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Noninterest expense increased 22 percent to $174.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $142.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The increase in expense for the year-to-date period was driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly expense increase.
Corporate
The corporate segment had a pre-tax loss of $47.9 million for third quarter 2019 compared to pre-tax income of $173.6 million for third quarter 2018. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the corporate segment had a pre-tax loss of $135.8 million compared to pre-tax income of $37.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. In third quarter 2018, FHN recognized a $212.9 million pre-tax gain from the sale of Visa Class B shares which positively impacted noninterest income for both periods of 2018.
Net interest expense was $13.2 million and $15.5 million in third quarter 2019 and 2018, respectively. Net interest expense was favorably impacted by a reduction of market-indexed deposits in third quarter 2019 due to strong lower cost deposit growth in Regional Banking, but was negatively impacted by lower average balances of investment securities and declining rates. Noninterest income (including securities gain/losses) was $7.4 million and $222.6 million in third quarter 2019 and 2018, respectively. The decrease in third quarter 2019 was primarily driven by the gain on the sale on Visa Class B shares recognized in third quarter 2018 previously mentioned. Additionally, a decline in dividend income and lower deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations in third quarter 2019 also contributed to the decrease in noninterest income for third quarter 2019. Deferred compensation income fluctuates with changes in the market value of the underlying investments and is mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense, which is included in personnel expense.
Noninterest expense increased from $33.6 million in third quarter 2018 to $42.0 million in third quarter 2019. The increase in expense for third quarter 2019 was primarily driven by $7.8 million of restructuring costs associated with efficiency initiatives and $3.1 million of rebranding expenses recognized in third quarter 2019, somewhat offset by a $2.4 million decrease in acquisition and integration-related costs compared to the prior year. Additionally, the recognition of $4.0 million of negative valuation adjustments associated with derivatives related to prior sales of Visa Class B shares in third quarter 2019 negatively impacted expense but was somewhat mitigated by lower deferred compensation expense.
Net interest expense was $28.1 million and $48.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Net interest expense was favorably impacted in the year-to-date period of 2019 by a reduction of market-indexed deposits due to strong lower cost deposit growth in Regional Banking and higher average balances of cash, somewhat offset by lower average balances of investment securities. Noninterest income (including securities gain/losses) was $30.1 million and
$240.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The decrease in noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was also driven by the $212.9 million gain of sale of Visa shares recognized in 2018 previously mentioned and lower dividend income somewhat offset by higher deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations. In 2018, all other income and commissions was positively impacted by $4.2 million of gains on the sale of properties, compared to $2.0 million of gains in 2019.
Noninterest expense decreased to $137.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $154.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in expense for the year-to-date period was primarily driven by a $62.5 million decrease in acquisition and integration-related costs relative to the prior year, partially offset by $38.7 million of restructuring costs associated with efficiency initiatives, $12.2 million in rebranding expenses, and a $5.3 million increase in deferred compensation expense. Additionally, broad-based cost savings driven by strategic-focus on expense optimization also favorably impacted expense for the year-to-date period of 2019. Expenses were negatively impacted during the year-to-date period of 2019 and 2018 by the recognition of $3.9 million and $4.9 million, respectively, of negative valuation adjustments associated with derivatives related to prior sales of Visa Class B shares.
Non-Strategic
Pre-tax income in the non-strategic segment decreased to $7.8 million in third quarter 2019 from $14.4 million in third quarter 2018. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the non-strategic segment had a pre-tax income of $34.2 million down from $38.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
Total revenue was $7.0 million in third quarter 2019 compared to $15.5 million in third quarter 2018. NII decreased $4.8 million to $6.2 million in third quarter 2019 from $11.0 million in third quarter 2018, primarily due to continued run-off of the loan portfolios. Noninterest income was $.8 million in third quarter 2019, down from $4.5and $1.4 million in thirdsecond quarter 2018. The decrease in noninterest income was primarily driven by a $3.8 million gain on the sale of TRUPs loans recognized in third quarter 2018.2020 and 2019, respectively.
The provision for loan losses within the non-strategic segment was a provision creditan expense of $5.5$1.7 million in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 compared to a provision credit of $5.2$4.8 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in provision expense in second quarter 2020 was due to additional consumer reserves driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Noninterest expense increased $8.0 million to $3.6 million in second quarter 2020. Noninterest expense in second quarter 2019 was a net credit driven by an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the favorable resolution of a legal matter.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, total revenue was $12.2 million down from $18.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. NII decreased to $10.6 million in the prior year. Overall, the non-strategic segment continued to reflect stable performance combined with lower loan balances. Reserve balances declined by $8.5 millionfirst half of 2020 from December 31, 2018, to $18.9 million as of September 30, 2019. Losses remain low as the non-strategic segment had net recoveries of $2.5 million in third quarter 2019 compared to net recoveries of $2.2 million a year ago.
Noninterest expense decreased to $4.7 million in third quarter 2019 from $6.4 million of expense in third quarter 2018. The decrease in expense in third quarter 2019 relative to the prior year was due in large part to lower personnel expenses and legal fees.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, total revenue was $25.6 million compared to $45.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. NII decreased 45 percent to $22.4$16.0 million in the year-to-date period forfirst half of 2019, primarily due todriven by the continued run-off of the loan portfolios. Noninterest income was $3.1$1.6 million and $5.0 $2.2
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 89
million, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018, respectively. In third quarter 2018, FHN recognized a $3.8 million gain related to sales of TRUPs loans recognized within the Non-Strategic segment compared to $1.1 million of gains on the sale and payoff of TRUPs loans in the Non-Strategic segment in 2019.
The provision for loan losses within the non-strategic segment was a provision creditan expense of $14.7$1.2 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 compared to a provision credit of $15.2$9.2 million in the prior year. The same factors impacting the quarterly change in loan loss provisioning levels also drove the change for the year-to-date period.
For
Noninterest expense was $7.4 million and $.7 million, respectively, for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020 and 2019. The increase in noninterest expense decreased to $6.0 million from $22.2 million forin the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in expense forfirst half of 2020 was the year-to-date period was due in large part to an $8.3 millionresult of the favorable impact of the litigation expense reversal related topreviously mentioned on expenses during the settlementfirst half of litigation matters recognized2019.
Total consolidated revenue was $511.6 million in second quarter 2020, up 11 percent from $461.6 million in second quarter 2019, as well asdriven by increases in noninterest income and NII. Provision expense increased significantly from $13.0 million in second quarter 2019 to $110.0 million in second quarter 2020 primarily driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Total consolidated expenses increased 11 percent to $332.2 million in second quarter 2020 from $300.4 million in second quarter 2019, driven by an increase in personnel-related expense, higher credit expense on unfunded commitments, and an increase in acquisition-related charges somewhat offset by lower restructuring and rebranding related expenses.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 total consolidated revenue was $989.2 million, up 10 percent from $897.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, driven by a 27 percent increase in noninterest income and a 2 percent increase in NII. Provision expense increased from $22.0 million in the first half of 2019 to $255.0 million in the first half of 2020 driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Total consolidated expenses increased 8 percent to $643.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $596.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, and were driven by the same factors mentioned above that impacted the quarterly expense decrease.
INCOME STATEMENT REVIEW
Total consolidated revenue was $472.4 million in third quarter 2019, down from $654.7 million in third quarter 2018, driven by a decrease in noninterest income and lower NII, coupled with an increase in expenses and an increase in loan loss provision expense. For 2018, total consolidated revenue was positively impacted by the $212.9 million gain on the sale of Visa Class B shares previously mentioned. Total expenses increased 5 percent to $307.7 million in third quarter 2019 from $294.0 million in third quarter 2018.noninterest expense.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, total revenue was $1.4 billion, down from $1.5 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decline in total revenue for the year-to-date period of 2019 was also driven by declines in revenue and an increase in loan loss provision expense, somewhat offset by a decrease in expenses. Total expenses decreased 4 percent to $904.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $940.1 million in the prior year.
NET INTEREST INCOMENet Interest Income
Net interest income was $300.7$305.3 million in thirdsecond quarter 2019, down2020, up from $305.7$303.6 million in thirdsecond quarter 2018.2019. The declineincrease in NII was primarily attributable to higherstrong loan growth tied to loans to mortgage companies and PPP lending and deposit rates and lower loan accretion,pricing discipline, somewhat offset by higherthe negative impact of interest rates on loans (including
LIBOR and balance sheet growth in thirdPrime) compared to second quarter 2019 relative to the prior year.2019. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020 NII was $898.8$608.1 million, compared to $917.8 up from $598.1 million for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019. The same factors that contributed to the thirdsecond quarter 2019 decrease2020 increase in NII also drove the decreaseincrease in NII for the year-to-date period of 20192020 relative to the prior year. Average earning assets were $37.4increased to $42.7 billion and $36.8 billion, respectively, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and $35.6$40.7 billion for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2020 from $36.7 billion and $36.5 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in average earning assets for both third quartersecond quarter and year-to-date 20192020 was primarily driven by loan growth, somewhat offset by a smaller available-for-sale ("AFS") securities portfolio, a decrease in loans HFS and declines in other earning assets in 2019 relative to the prior year.growth. For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020 an increase in interest-bearing cash also contributed to the increase in average earning assets.assets relative to the prior year.
For purposes of computing yields and the net interest margin, FHN adjusts net interest income to reflect tax-exempt income on an equivalent pre-tax basis, which provides comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources.
The consolidated net interest margin was 3.212.90 percent in thirdsecond quarter 20192020, down 2344 basis points from 3.443.34 percent in thirdsecond quarter 2018.2019. The net interest spread was 2.832.75 percent in thirdsecond quarter 2019,2020, down 2919 basis points from 3.122.94 percent in thirdsecond quarter 2018.2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the net interest margin was 3.02 percent, down 30 basis points from 3.32 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decline in NIM for third quarter 2019the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily the result of the negative impact of higher depositinterest rates (including LIBOR and lower loan accretionPrime) relative to third quarter 2018. For2019, somewhat mitigated by deposit pricing discipline and the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the net interest margin was 3.29 percent, down 18 basis points from 3.47 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. For the year-to-date period of 2019, the decline in NIM was primarily the result of the negative impact of higher deposit rates, lower loan accretion, and higherPPP accretion. For second quarter 2020 an increase in average balances ofexcess cash held at the Fed somewhat mitigated by higher rates on loansalso negatively impacted NIM relative to 2018.the prior year.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 90
Table 1—Net Interest Margin
| | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
| 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, net of unearned income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial loans | 4.78 | % | | 4.95 | % | | 4.96 | % | | 4.79 | % | 3.56 | % | | 5.05 | % | | 3.92 | % | | 5.06 | % |
Consumer loans | 4.55 |
| | 4.51 |
| | 4.60 |
| | 4.50 |
| 4.00 |
| | 4.65 |
| | 4.17 |
| | 4.62 |
|
Total loans, net of unearned income | 4.73 |
| | 4.84 |
| | 4.88 |
| | 4.71 |
| 3.65 |
| | 4.95 |
| | 3.97 |
| | 4.95 |
|
Loans held-for-sale | 5.33 |
| | 5.49 |
| | 5.57 |
| | 6.11 |
| 3.61 |
| | 5.36 |
| | 4.08 |
| | 5.64 |
|
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. government agencies | 2.45 |
| | 2.71 |
| | 2.58 |
| | 2.69 |
| 2.05 |
| | 2.61 |
| | 2.19 |
| | 2.64 |
|
States and municipalities | 3.51 |
| | 3.60 |
| | 3.66 |
| | 3.52 |
| 3.48 |
| | 3.31 |
| | 3.43 |
| | 3.76 |
|
Corporates and other debt | 4.71 |
| | 4.36 |
| | 4.48 |
| | 4.43 |
| 4.71 |
| | 4.41 |
| | 4.69 |
| | 4.39 |
|
U.S. treasuries | | 0.12 |
| | NM |
| | 0.12 |
| | NM |
|
Other | 34.52 |
| | 31.97 |
| | 34.54 |
| | 30.66 |
| 33.42 |
| | 34.73 |
| | 33.67 |
| | 34.64 |
|
Total investment securities | 2.63 |
| | 2.78 |
| | 2.72 |
| | 2.75 |
| 2.23 |
| | 2.74 |
| | 2.37 |
| | 2.76 |
|
Trading securities | 3.06 |
| | 3.81 |
| | 3.43 |
| | 3.67 |
| 2.48 |
| | 3.41 |
| | 2.73 |
| | 3.60 |
|
Other earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds sold | 2.64 |
| | 2.50 |
| | 2.66 |
| | 2.35 |
| 0.22 |
| | 2.74 |
| | 0.44 |
| | 2.66 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 2.02 |
| | 1.82 |
| | 2.15 |
| | 1.51 |
| |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (a) | | (0.08 | ) | | 2.23 |
| | 0.74 |
| | 2.22 |
|
Interest-bearing cash | 1.96 |
| | 1.84 |
| | 2.30 |
| | 1.67 |
| 0.09 |
| | 2.28 |
| | 0.35 |
| | 2.37 |
|
Total other earning assets | 2.00 |
| | 1.85 |
| | 2.26 |
| | 1.59 |
| 0.06 |
| | 2.27 |
| | 0.49 |
| | 2.34 |
|
Interest income / total earning assets | 4.35 | % | | 4.43 | % | | 4.45 | % | | 4.32 | % | 3.29 | % | | 4.52 | % | | 3.60 | % | | 4.51 | % |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Savings | 1.26 | % | | 1.07 | % | | 1.30 | % | | 0.85 | % | 0.36 | % | | 1.29 | % | | 0.60 | % | | 1.32 | % |
Other interest-bearing deposits | 0.94 |
| | 0.74 |
| | 0.99 |
| | 0.63 |
| 0.13 |
| | 0.98 |
| | 0.38 |
| | 1.02 |
|
Time deposits | 2.15 |
| | 1.61 |
| | 2.10 |
| | 1.43 |
| 1.31 |
| | 2.01 |
| | 1.51 |
| | 1.96 |
|
Total interest-bearing deposits | 1.29 |
| | 1.03 |
| | 1.32 |
| | 0.85 |
| 0.38 |
| | 1.32 |
| | 0.63 |
| | 1.33 |
|
Federal funds purchased | 2.19 |
| | 2.05 |
| | 2.32 |
| | 1.79 |
| 0.12 |
| | 2.43 |
| | 0.57 |
| | 2.46 |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | 1.81 |
| | 1.53 |
| | 1.98 |
| | 1.25 |
| 0.36 |
| | 2.08 |
| | 0.79 |
| | 2.07 |
|
Fixed income trading liabilities | 2.33 |
| | 2.90 |
| | 2.68 |
| | 2.75 |
| 1.11 |
| | 2.75 |
| | 1.56 |
| | 2.87 |
|
Other short-term borrowings | 2.47 |
| | 2.13 |
| | 2.65 |
| | 1.78 |
| 0.17 |
| | 2.66 |
| | 0.94 |
| | 2.77 |
|
Term borrowings | 4.64 |
| | 4.53 |
| | 4.83 |
| | 4.27 |
| 3.96 |
| | 4.96 |
| | 3.97 |
| | 4.93 |
|
Interest expense / total interest-bearing liabilities | 1.52 |
| | 1.31 |
| | 1.55 |
| | 1.12 |
| 0.54 |
| | 1.58 |
| | 0.79 |
| | 1.57 |
|
Net interest spread | 2.83 | % | | 3.12 | % | | 2.90 | % | | 3.20 | % | 2.75 | % | | 2.94 | % | | 2.81 | % | | 2.94 | % |
Effect of interest-free sources used to fund earning assets | 0.38 |
| | 0.32 |
| | 0.39 |
| | 0.27 |
| 0.15 |
| | 0.40 |
| | 0.21 |
| | 0.38 |
|
Net interest margin (a) | 3.21 | % | | 3.44 | % | | 3.29 | % | | 3.47 | % | |
Net interest margin (b) | | 2.90 | % | | 3.34 | % | | 3.02 | % | | 3.32 | % |
(a) Calculated using total net interest income adjusted for FTE assuming a statutory federal income tax rate of 21 percent and, where applicable, state income taxes.NM – Not meaningful
| |
(a) | Second quarter 2020 yield driven by negative market rates on reverse repurchase agreements. |
| |
(b) | Calculated using total net interest income adjusted for FTE assuming a statutory federal income tax rate of 21 percent and, where applicable, state income taxes. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 91
FHN’s net interest margin is primarily impacted by its balance sheet mix, including the levels of fixed and floating rate loans, rate sensitive and non-rate sensitive liabilities, cash levels, trading inventory levels as well as loan fees and cash basis income. For the remainder of 2019,2020, NIM will also depend on changespotentially modest loan growth, rate impact from the elevated spread of LIBOR to the yield curve, changes to the Fed Funds, rate, loan accretion levels,widening credit spreads, PPP fees, Fixed Income trading inventory and the competitive pricing environment for core deposits.
extent of assets moving to nonaccrual status.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The provision for loan losses is the charge to earnings that management determines to be necessary to maintain the ALLL at a sufficient level reflectingto reflect management’s estimate of probable incurredexpected credit losses in the loan portfolio. Provision expense was $15.0$110.0 million in third quarter 2019and $255.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, calculated under the CECL methodology adopted January 1, 2020, compared to $2.0$13.0 million in third quarter 2018.and $22.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 calculated under the “incurred loss” methodology. The increase in provision expense was primarily driven bydue to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, and to a charge-offmuch lesser extent associated with a single unreserved commercial credit, commercial loan growth, and grade migration. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, FHN recognized provision expense of $37.0 million compared to $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The increase in provision expense for the year-to-date period was also primarily the result of increased reserves due to commercial loan growth, grade migration, two charge-offs, and a relationship that was downgraded in first quarter 2019. During 2019, FHN’s asset quality metrics remained stable.growth. For additional information about the provision for loan losses refer to the Regional Banking and Non-Strategic sections of the Business Line Review section in this MD&A. For additional information about general asset quality trends refer to the Asset Quality section in this MD&A.
NONINTEREST INCOME
Noninterest income (including securities gains/(losses)) was $171.7$206.3 million in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 and represented 3640 percent of total revenue compared to $349.0$158.0 million in thirdsecond quarter 20182019 and 5334 percent. The increase in noninterest income in second quarter 2020 was primarily
driven by higher fixed income revenue and an increase in deferred compensation income relative to second quarter 2019, somewhat offset by the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on fee income.
For the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2020, noninterest income (including securities gains/(losses)) was $381.0 million and represented 39 percent of total revenue compared to $299.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018,33 percent. The increase in noninterest income for the year-to-date period of 2020 was $470.8 million and $612.5 million, respectively, representing 34 percent and 40 percent of total revenue. In third quarter 2018 and the year-to date period, noninterest income was positively impactedprimarily driven by a $212.9 million pre-tax securities gain associated with the sale of Visa Class B shares. For both periods of 2019, higher fixed income revenue, somewhat offset the overallby a decrease in noninterestdeferred compensation income relative to 2018.the first half of 2019.
Fixed Income Noninterest Income
Fixed income noninterest income was $77.6$112.4 million in second quarter 2020, a 69 percent increase from $66.4 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in second quarter 2020 was largely driven by favorable market conditions including low rates, market volatility and increased depository liquidity. Revenue from other products was $12.1 million and $197.8$11.9 million in second quarter 2020 and 2019, respectively. The modest increase was primarily driven by increases in derivative sales.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, fixed income noninterest income was $208.1 million, up 73 percent from $120.2 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019, up 73 percent and 55 percent from $44.8 million and $128.0 million for the three and nine months September 30, 2018.2019. The increase for both periodsin the first half of 20192020 was duelargely driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly period, partially offset by elevated levels of trading losses driven by extreme market volatility in first quarter 2020 compared to a decline in interest rates and the revised outlook for rates to be flat/down for the remainder of 2019, along with increased market volatility.prior year. Revenue from other products increased from $10.5 million and $25.839 percent to $29.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 to $14.0year-to-date period of 2020 from $21.2 million and $35.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30,in 2019, primarily driven by higher fees fromincreases in derivative and loan sales, as well as an increase in fees for portfolio advisory services. In third quarter 2018, FHN recognized a $3.8 million gain related to sales of TRUPs loans recognized within the Non-Strategic segment compared to $1.1 million of gains on the sale and payoff of TRUPS loans in the Non-Strategic segment recognized in 2019. sales.
The following table summarizes FHN’s fixed income noninterest income for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018.2019.
Table 2—Fixed Income Noninterest Income
| | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Percent Change | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Percent Change | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Percent Change | | Six Months Ended June 30 | | Percent Change |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed income | $ | 63,646 |
| | $ | 34,268 |
| | 86 | % | | $ | 162,651 |
| | $ | 102,255 |
| | 59 | % | $ | 100,272 |
| | $ | 54,533 |
| | 84 | % | | $ | 178,626 |
| | $ | 99,005 |
| | 80 | % |
Other product revenue | 13,999 |
| | 10,545 |
| | 33 | % | | 35,157 |
| | 25,761 |
| | 36 | % | 12,149 |
| | 11,881 |
| | 2 | % | | 29,430 |
| | 21,158 |
| | 39 | % |
Total fixed income noninterest income | $ | 77,645 |
| | $ | 44,813 |
| | 73 | % | | $ | 197,808 |
| | $ | 128,016 |
| | 55 | % | $ | 112,421 |
| | $ | 66,414 |
| | 69 | % | | $ | 208,056 |
| | $ | 120,163 |
| | 73 | % |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 92
Deposit Transactions and Cash Management
Fees from deposit transactions and cash management activities were $34.4$30.8 million and $98.4$61.1 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020 down 45 percent and 9 percent, respectively, from $35.8$32.4 million and $107.9$64.0 million in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in third quarter 2019 is largely due to excess fees received from Capital Bank debit card transactions in 2018, somewhat offset by higher cash management and NSF fee income driven by changes in consumer behavior. For the year-to-date period of 2019, lower cash management and NSF fee income contributed to the overall decrease in deposit transactions and cash management activities.
Securities Gaines/(Losses)
Net securities gains were not material for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019. Net securities gainsIn 2020, NSF fees decreased from pandemic-related impacts such as a decline in transaction volume and fee waivers.These decreases were $212.9somewhat off set by a $4.6 million debit card incentive payment recognized in second quarter 2020 and increased fees from cash management activities.
Brokerage, Management Fees and Commissions
Noninterest income from brokerage, management fees and commissions was $13.8 million and $213.0$29.2 million for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20182020 compared to $14.2 million and $26.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily relate to FHN's saledriven by higher advisory revenue and annuity income as a result of its remaining holdings of Visa Class B sharesincreased transaction volume in thirdfirst quarter 2018.2020.
Other Noninterest Income
Other income includes revenues related to other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, mortgage banking (primarily within the non-strategic and regional banking segments), dividend income, letter of credit fees, electronic banking fees, insurance commissions, deferred compensation plans (which are mirrored by changes in noninterest expense), other service charges, mortgage banking (primarily within the non-strategic and regional banking segments), ATM and interchange fees, letters of credit fees, electronic banking fees, dividend income, insurance commissions, gain/(loss) on the extinguishment of debt and various other fees.
Revenue from all other income and commissions increased 23 percent, or $5.1$4.3 million to $26.9$30.0 million in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 from $21.8$25.7 million in thirdsecond quarter 2018.2019. The increase in all other income and commissions in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 was partiallylargely due to increases in fees from derivative sales, other service charges, and ATM interchange fees. Thea $6.2 million increase in ATM interchange fees was largely driven by the conversion of CBF debit cards to Visa in first quarter 2019. The third quarter 2019 increase was partially offset by a decrease in dividend income and deferred compensation income compareddriven by equity market valuations relative to the prior year. Deferred compensation income fluctuates with changes in the market value of the underlying investments and is mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense which is included in personnel expense.
Revenue from all other Additionally, increases in mortgage banking income and commissions increased 21 percent, or $13.6 million, to $77.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $63.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The increase in all other income and commissions in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was largely due to increaseshigher fees from derivative sales within the Regional Banking segment. Additionally, a $5.0 million increase in deferred compensation income driven by changes in equity market valuations and increases in other service charges and ATM interchange fees also contributed to the increase in all other income and commissions for 2019. These increasesin second quarter 2020, but were somewhatpartially offset by a decreasedecreases in other service charges and dividend income and a $1.4 net decrease in collectionsrelative to second quarter 2019.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 revenue from CBF loans that were fully charged off prior to the acquisition in 2019. In 2018, all other income and commissions decreased $5.9 million to $44.4 million from $50.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in all other income and commissions in second quarter 2020 was positively impactedlargely due to a $8.7 million decrease in deferred compensation income and lower dividend income. The decline in deferred compensation income was driven by $4.5 millionthe timing of gains onand extreme variability in equity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019. Higher fees from derivative sales relative to first quarter 2019 and an increase related to mortgage banking activities offset a portion of the sale of properties, compared to $2.0 million of gainsoverall decline in 2019.other noninterest income.
The following tabletable provides detail regarding FHN’s other income.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 93
Table 3—Other Income
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Percent Change | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Percent Change | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Percent Change | | Six Months Ended June 30 | | Percent Change |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 | |
Other income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred compensation (a) | | | $ | 8,171 |
| | $ | 1,938 |
| | NM |
| | $ | (1,336 | ) | | $ | 7,412 |
| | NM |
|
Other service charges
| | $ | 5,738 |
| | $ | 3,758 |
| | 53 | % | | $ | 15,231 |
| | $ | 11,609 |
| | 31 | % | | 4,582 |
| | 5,624 |
| | (19 | )% | | 9,801 |
| | 9,493 |
| | 3 | % |
Mortgage banking | | | 4,138 |
| | 2,572 |
| | 61 | % | | 6,569 |
| | 4,458 |
| | 47 | % |
ATM and interchange fees | | 4,507 |
| | 3,263 |
| | 38 | % | | 12,010 |
| | 9,943 |
| | 21 | % | | 4,009 |
| | 4,262 |
| | (6 | )% | | 8,221 |
| | 7,503 |
| | 10 | % |
Mortgage banking | | 2,019 |
| | 2,533 |
| | (20 | )% | | 6,477 |
| | 7,510 |
| | (14 | )% | |
Dividend income (a) | | 1,556 |
| | 2,757 |
| | (44 | )% | | 5,678 |
| | 8,130 |
| | (30 | )% | |
Letter of credit fees | | 1,400 |
| | 1,307 |
| | 7 | % | | 4,021 |
| | 3,851 |
| | 4 | % | | 1,559 |
| | 1,253 |
| | 24 | % | | 3,021 |
| | 2,621 |
| | 15 | % |
Electronic banking fees | | 1,288 |
| | 1,309 |
| | (2 | )% | | 3,826 |
| | 3,741 |
| | 2 | % | | 1,182 |
| | 1,267 |
| | (7 | )% | | 2,212 |
| | 2,538 |
| | (13 | )% |
Dividend income (b) | | | 1,057 |
| | 1,809 |
| | (42 | )% | | 2,187 |
| | 4,122 |
| | (47 | )% |
Insurance commissions | | 577 |
| | 396 |
| | 46 | % | | 1,767 |
| | 1,629 |
| | 8 | % | | 401 |
| | 566 |
| | (29 | )% | | 1,190 |
| | 1,190 |
| | * |
|
Deferred compensation (b) | | 472 |
| | 1,458 |
| | (68 | )% | | 7,884 |
| | 2,900 |
| | NM |
| |
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt | | (6 | ) | | (1 | ) | | NM |
| | (7 | ) | | (1 | ) | | NM |
| | — |
| | — |
| | NM |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) | | NM |
|
Other | | 9,299 |
| | 5,009 |
| | 86 | % | | 20,261 |
| | 14,244 |
| | 42 | % | | 4,890 |
| | 6,376 |
| | (23 | )% | | 12,488 |
| | 10,962 |
| | 14 | % |
Total | | $ | 26,850 |
| | $ | 21,789 |
| | 23 | % | | $ | 77,148 |
| | $ | 63,556 |
| | 21 | % | | $ | 29,989 |
| | $ | 25,667 |
| | 17 | % | | $ | 44,353 |
| | $ | 50,298 |
| | (12 | )% |
NM – Not meaningful
* Amount is less than one percent.
| |
(a) | Amounts are driven by market conditions and are mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense which is included in employee compensation expense; six months ended June 30, 2020 decrease driven by variability in equity market valuations. |
| |
(b) | Represents dividend income from Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") and Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") holdings. Variability largely driven by dividend rate. |
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Total noninterest expense increased 11 percent to $332.2 million in second quarter 2020 from $300.4 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 noninterest expense increased 8 percent to $643.5 million from $596.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in noninterest expense for the quarter and year-to-date periods of 2020 was primarily driven by an increase in personnel-related expense, higher credit expense on unfunded commitments associated with the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, and an increase in acquisition-related charges.
Expenses in second quarter 2019 were favorably impacted by an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the resolution of legal matters which also contributed to the year-over-year increase in noninterest expense for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. These increases were somewhat offset by restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization, asset impairments, and rebranding expenses recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
Employee Compensation, Incentives, and Benefits
Employee compensation, incentives, and benefits (personnel expense), the largest component of noninterest expense, increased $28.6 million in second quarter 2020 to $200.3 million from $171.6 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in personnel expense in second quarter 2020 was primarily driven by higher variable compensation due to higher fixed income sales revenue, as
well as increases in deferred compensation expense driven by equity market valuations and acquisition-related costs. A reduction in headcount and lower restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization favorably impacted personnel expense in second quarter 2020 relative to the second quarter 2019, offsetting a portion of the overall increase in personnel expenses.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 personnel expense was $383.7 million, up $34.2 million from $349.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in personnel expense for the year-to-date period was also driven by higher variable compensation due to increased commissionable revenues within Fixed Income. For the year-to-date period of 2020 deferred compensation expense decreased $9.4 million driven by the timing of and extreme variability in equity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019. Additionally, a decrease in restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization and a reduction in headcount also offset a portion of the overall increase in personnel expenses for the first half of 2020.
Professional Fees
Professional fees were $10.3 million in second quarter 2020, down from $11.3 million in second quarter 2019. The decrease in professional fees was primarily driven by lower restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization, largely offset by an increase in merger and acquisition related expenses.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 94
Professional fees were $17.3 million in the first half of 2020 compared to $23.6 million in the first half of 2019. The decrease in professional fees for the first half of 2020 was also primarily driven by lower restructuring costs, somewhat offset by higher merger and acquisition related expenses. Additionally, strategic investments recognized in first quarter 2019 to analyze growth potential and product mix for new markets also contributed to the year-over-year decline in professional fees.
FDIC premium expense
FDIC premium expense increased 51 percent to $6.4 million in second quarter 2020 from $4.3 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, FDIC premium expense increased 55 percent to $13.2 million from $8.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase for both periods was driven by balance sheet growth and expected loss severity ratios.
Legal Fees
Legal fees were $2.5 million in second quarter 2020, down from $6.5 million in second quarter 2019. Legal fees were $4.3 million in the first half of 2020, down from $9.3 million in the first half of 2019. The decrease in legal fees was driven by lower acquisition related expenses in 2020 relative to the prior year.
Other Noninterest Expense
Other expense includes expenses associated with unfunded commitments, expenses associated with the non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost, other insurance and tax expenses, miscellaneous loan costs, supplies, costs associated with employee training and dues, customer relation expenses, travel and entertainment, expenses associated with OREO, tax credit investments expenses, losses from litigation and regulatory matters, and various other expenses.
All other expenses increased 25 percent to $35.8 million in second quarter 2020 from $28.7 million in second quarter 2019. The increase was primarily driven by an $11.6 million increase in credit expense on unfunded commitments driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and an $8.3 million expense reversal recognized in second quarter 2019 associated with the resolution of a legal matter which favorably impacted all other expenses in the prior year. Additionally, a $2.4 million increase in pension-related costs also contributed to the overall increase in all other expenses in second quarter 2020 related to prior year. These increases were partially offset by costs associated with asset impairments and technology related costs associated with restructuring and rebranding initiatives recognized in second quarter 2019 and a decrease in travel and entertainment expenses.
All other expenses increased 44 percent to $69.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $48.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase was largely the result of a $21.2 million increase in credit expense on unfunded commitments related to the COVID-19 pandemic and the $8.3 million litigation expense reversal recognized in 2019 previously mentioned. Additionally, a $4.5 million increase in pension-related costs contributed to the increase in all other expenses for the first half of 2020. These increases were somewhat offset by costs associated with asset impairments and technology related costs associated with restructuring and rebranding initiatives recognized in second quarter 2019 and a decrease in travel and entertainment expenses.
The following table provides detail regarding FHN’s other expense.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 95
Table 4—Other Expense
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30 | | Percent Change | | Six Months Ended June 30 | | Percent Change |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2020 | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | 2019 | |
Other expense: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit expense on unfunded commitments (a) | $ | 11,158 |
| | $ | (489 | ) | | NM |
| | $ | 20,388 |
| | $ | (93 | ) | | NM |
|
Non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost | 2,961 |
| | 559 |
| | NM |
| | 5,469 |
| | 991 |
| | NM |
|
Other insurance and taxes | 2,599 |
| | 2,495 |
| | 4 | % | | 5,278 |
| | 5,189 |
| | 2 | % |
Miscellaneous loan costs | 2,356 |
| | 857 |
| | NM |
| | 3,450 |
| | 1,884 |
| | 83 | % |
Supplies | 1,933 |
| | 1,342 |
| | 44 | % | | 4,344 |
| | 3,146 |
| | 38 | % |
Employee training and dues | 654 |
| | 1,251 |
| | (48 | )% | | 1,995 |
| | 2,708 |
| | (26 | )% |
Customer relations | 632 |
| | 1,540 |
| | (59 | )% | | 2,636 |
| | 3,139 |
| | (16 | )% |
Travel and entertainment | 474 |
| | 2,906 |
| | (84 | )% | | 3,183 |
| | 5,618 |
| | (43 | )% |
OREO | 437 |
| | 25 |
| | NM |
| | 253 |
| | (341 | ) | | NM |
|
Tax credit investments | 426 |
| | 267 |
| | 60 | % | | 772 |
| | 942 |
| | (18 | )% |
Litigation and regulatory matters (b) | 3 |
| | (8,230 | ) | | NM |
| | 16 |
| | (8,217 | ) | | NM |
|
Other | 12,118 |
| | 26,158 |
| | (54 | )% | | 21,193 |
| | 33,046 |
| | (36 | )% |
Total | $ | 35,751 |
| | $ | 28,681 |
| | 25 | % | | $ | 68,977 |
| | $ | 48,012 |
| | 44 | % |
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
NM – Not meaningful
| |
(a) | Represents dividend income from Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB")Three and Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") holdings. Variabilitysix months ended June 30, 2020 increases largely driven by level of holdings.the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
(b) Amounts driven by market conditions and are mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense which is included in employee compensation expense.
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Total noninterest expense increased 5 percent or $13.6 million to $307.7 million in third quarter 2019 from $294.0 million in third quarter 2018, largely driven by a net increase in loss accruals related to legal matters. Additionally, increases in expenses associated with Visa-related derivative valuation adjustments and restructuring and rebranding expenses also contributed to the expense increase in third quarter 2019. These expense increases were partially offset by lower acquisition-and integration-related expenses compared to third quarter 2018.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, total noninterest expense decreased 4 percent or $35.9 million to $904.2 million from $940.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in noninterest expense for the year-to-date period of 2019 was largely driven by lower acquisition-and integration-related expenses and a decrease in FDIC premium expense compared to the prior year. Additionally, a company-wide focus on efficiency initiatives and expense savings also contributed to the decrease in noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. These expense decreases were somewhat offset by restructuring and rebranding expenses recognized in 2019.
Employee Compensation, Incentives, and Benefits
Employee compensation, incentives, and benefits (personnel expense), the largest component of noninterest expense, increased 1 percent in third quarter 2019 to $167.0 million from $164.8 million in third quarter 2018. The increase in personnel expense in third quarter 2019 was primarily driven by an increase in variable compensation associated with higher fixed income sales revenue and severance-related costs associated with restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency initiatives recognized in third quarter 2019. These expense increases were somewhat offset by a decrease in acquisition- and integration-related expenses and a reduction in headcount relative to the prior year.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, personnel expense was $516.6 million, up 3 percent from $502.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The factors that contributed to the quarterly increase in personnel expense also drove the increase in personnel expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Additionally, an increase in deferred compensation expense driven by equity market valuations also contributed to the increase in personnel expense for the year-to-date period of 2019.
Professional Fees
Professional fees increased to $14.9 million and $38.5 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $9.3 million and $37.0 million for the same periods of 2018. The increase in professional fees was primarily driven by higher restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization, strategic initatives and rebranding expenses recognized in 2019, somewhat offset by lower acquisition- and integration-related expense primarily associated with the CBF acquisition.
Operations Services
Operations services expense decreased 11 percent to $11.6 million in third quarter 2019 from $13.1 million in third quarter 2018. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, operations services expense decreased 20 percent to $34.8 million from $43.3 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in both periods was primarily driven by the reduction of third-party vendors following the completion of integration of the CBF merger, as well as lower acquisition- and integration-related expenses primarily related to the CBF acquisition.
Equipment rentals, depreciation, and maintenance
Equipment rentals, depreciation, and maintenance expense decreased 13 percent and 16 percent to $8.2 million and $25.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $9.4 million and $30.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease in equipment rentals, depreciation, and maintenance expense in both periods was due in large part to branch optimization, consolidation efforts and planned merger synergies. Additionally, for the year-to-date period of 2018, expense levels included higher acquisition- and integration-related expenses primarily related to the CBF acquisition.
Advertising and Public Relations
Expenses associated with advertising and public relations were $6.6 million and $8.4 million in third quarter 2019 and 2018, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, advertising and public relations expense was $19.5 million, up $2.4 million from $17.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. For the year-to-date period 2019, FHN recognized higher advertising expense due in large part to promotional branding campaigns and targeted marketing in new markets.
FDIC Premium Expense
FDIC premium expense decreased 29 percent and 47 percent from $7.9 million and $26.4 million for the three and nine September 30, 2018 to $5.6 million and $14.1 million for the three and nine months September 30, 2019. The decrease in FDIC premium expense is primarily due to the end of an FDIC assessment surcharge starting with fourth quarter 2018.
Legal fees
Legal fees increased to $4.9 million and $14.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, from $2.5 million and $7.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018. Legal fees fluctuate primarily based on the status, timing, type, and composition of cases or other projects.
Contract Employment and Outsourcing
Expenses associated with contract employment and outsourcing decreased to $3.3 million and $9.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 from $4.3 million and $14.3 million for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2018. The decrease was primarily driven by the completion of acquisition- and integration- related projects primarily associated with the CBF acquisition.
Other Noninterest Expense
Other expense includes losses from litigation and regulatory matters, customer relations expenses, travel and entertainment expenses, other insurance and tax expense, supplies, miscellaneous loan costs, costs associated with employee training and dues, expenses associated with the non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost, tax credit investments expense, expenses associated with OREO, and various other expenses.
All other expenses increased to $39.7 million in third quarter 2019 from $25.7 million in third quarter 2018. The increase was primarily due to a $13.1 million net increase in loss accruals related to legal matters and $4.0 million in Visa-related derivative valuation adjustments recognized in third quarter 2019. Additionally, a $1.8 million increase in customer relations expense (associated with development costs), $1.7 million of costs associated with FHN’s restructuring and rebranding initiatives primarily related to asset impairments, and a $.9 million increase in acquisition- and integration-related expenses also contributed to the expense increase in third quarter 2019. These expense increases were somewhat offset by broad-based cost savings driven by strategic-focus on expense optimization in 2019.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, all other expenses decreased 21 percent to $88.7 million from $112.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, primarily due to a $37.9 million decrease in acquisition- and integration-related expenses. FHN’s strategic focus on expense optimization also contributed to the overall decline in other noninterest expense during the 2019, but was somewhat offset by $21.8 million in costs associated with restructuring and rebranding initiatives primarily related to assets impairments. Additionally, a $2.7 million net increase in loss accruals related to legal matters and a $2.6 million increase in customer relations expense also offset a portion of the overall expense decline for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. In 2019, FHN recognized $3.9 million of expense associated with Visa-related derivative valuation adjustments compared to $4.9 million recognized in 2018.
The following table provides detail regarding FHN’s other expense.
Table 4—Other Expense
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Percent Change | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Percent Change |
(Dollars in thousands) | 2019 | | 2018 | | | 2019 | | 2018 | |
Other expense: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Litigation and regulatory matters (a) | $ | 11,534 |
| | $ | (1,541 | ) | | NM |
| | $ | 3,317 |
| | $ | 609 |
| | NM |
|
Customer relations | 3,165 |
| | 1,328 |
| | NM |
| | 6,304 |
| | 3,749 |
| | 68 | % |
Travel and entertainment | 2,849 |
| | 3,988 |
| | (29 | )% | | 8,467 |
| | 12,102 |
| | (30 | )% |
Other insurance and taxes | 2,475 |
| | 2,761 |
| | (10 | )% | | 7,664 |
| | 8,178 |
| | (6 | )% |
Supplies | 1,668 |
| | 1,635 |
| | 2 | % | | 4,814 |
| | 5,458 |
| | (12 | )% |
Miscellaneous loan costs | 1,017 |
| | 543 |
| | 87 | % | | 2,901 |
| | 2,720 |
| | 7 | % |
Employee training and dues | 1,003 |
| | 1,682 |
| | (40 | )% | | 3,711 |
| | 5,310 |
| | (30 | )% |
Non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost | 986 |
| | 1,585 |
| | (38 | )% | | 1,977 |
| | 3,619 |
| | (45 | )% |
Tax credit investments | 407 |
| | 1,370 |
| | (70 | )% | | 1,349 |
| | 3,586 |
| | (62 | )% |
OREO | 342 |
| | 1,256 |
| | (73 | )% | | 1 |
| | 2,174 |
| | NM |
|
Other | 14,231 |
| | 11,094 |
| | 28 | % | | 48,169 |
| | 64,527 |
| | (25 | )% |
Total | $ | 39,677 |
| | $ | 25,701 |
| | 54 | % | | $ | 88,674 |
| | $ | 112,032 |
| | (21 | )% |
NM – Not meaningful
| |
(a)(b) | Litigation and regulatory matters for the ninethree and six months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2019 includes an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the settlement of litigation matters within the Non-Strategic segment during second quarter 2019. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, litigation and regulatory matters includes a $1.6 million expense reversal related to a recovery of prior litigation losses within the Regional Banking segment. |
INCOME TAXES
FHN recorded an income tax provision of $35.8 million in third quarter 2019, compared to $83.9 million in third quarter 2018. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, FHN recorded an income tax provision of $97.3$12.8 million in second quarter 2020, compared to $34.5 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, FHN recorded an income tax provision of $17.5 million and $133.6$61.5 million, respectively. The effective tax rate for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 was approximately 2418 percent and 2319 percent respectively, compared to 23 percent and 22 percent for the three and ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 2018. For the three and nine months ended September, 2018, the higher income tax provision was largely related to the $212.9 million gain on sale of Visa derivative previously mentioned.2019.
The Company’s effectiveeffective tax rate is favorably affected by recurring items such as bank-owned life insurance, tax-exempt income, and credits and other tax benefits from affordable housing investments. The effective rate is unfavorably affected by the non-deductibility of a portion of the Company's FDIC premium and executive compensation expenses. The Company’s effective tax rate also may be affected by items that may occur in any given period but are not consistent from period to period, such as changes in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance and changes in unrecognized tax benefits. The rate also may be affected by items resulting from business combinations.
A deferred tax asset (“DTA”) or deferred tax liability (“DTL”) is recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The tax consequence is calculated by applying
enacted statutory tax rates, applicable to future years, to these temporary differences. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, FHN’s gross DTA (net of a valuation allowance) and gross DTL were $222.9$310.1 million and $161.7$205.4 million, respectively, resulting in a net DTA of $61.3$104.7 million at SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, compared with a net DTA of $127.9$69.0 million at December 31, 2018.2019.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, FHN had deferred tax asset balances related to federal and state income tax carryforwards of $43.8$37.5 million and $3.4$1.2 million, respectively, which will expire at various dates.
Other than a small valuation allowance against state NOLs, FHN believes that it will be able to realize the value of its DTA and that no valuation allowance is needed. FHN monitors its DTA and the need for a valuation allowance on a quarterly basis.
RESTRUCTURING, REPOSITIONING, AND EFFICIENCY INITIATIVES
Beginning in first quarter 2019, FHN initiated a company-wide review of business practices with the goal of optimizing its expense base to improve profitability and create capacity to reinvest savings into technology and revenue production activities. The net charges for restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency initiatives were $7.8not significant in the first half of 2020 and were $30.8 million and $38.7 million, respectively, forin the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019,first half of 2019. These expenses are primarily associated with asset impairments, severance and other employee costs, and professional fees.fees, and
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 96
costs associated with asset impairments. Due to the broad nature of the actions being taken, many components of expense are expected to benefit from the current efficiency
initiatives. See Note 1817 - Restructuring, Repositioning, and Efficiency for additional information.
STATEMENT OF CONDITION REVIEW |
| | | | |
Statement of Condition Review |
| | | | |
Total period-end assets were $43.7$48.6 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, up 12 percent from $40.8$43.3 billion on December 31, 2018.2019. The increase in period-end assets was primarily driven by higher levels of interest-bearing cash, strong loan growth. Additionally, a net increasegrowth, and increases in non-earning assets (including ROU assets) also contributed to the increase in period-end assets, but was somewhat offset by decreases in other earning assets (primarily interest-bearing cash), available-for-sale ("AFS") securities and loans held-for-salederivative assets. These increases were somewhat offset by an increase in the allowance for loan losses due to the Adoption of ASU 2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” or (“HFS”CECL”). Effective January 1, 2019, FHN adopted ASU 2016-02, “Leases” and all related ASUs on January 1, 2020 and began recording right-of-use (“ROU”) lease assetsadditional reserves recognized in first and lease liabilities in Other assets and Other liabilities which contributedsecond quarter 2020 due to the increase in period-end and average assets and liabilities in the nine months ended September 30, 2019 relativeeconomic forecast attributable to the prior year. COVID-19 pandemic.
Average assets increased 412 percent from $40.3to $47.9 billion in fourthsecond quarter 2018 to $41.92020 from $42.9 billion in thirdfourth quarter 2019. The increase in average assets was largely driven by loan growth and higher levels of interest-bearing cash. Increases in FHLB stock and derivative assets also contributed to the same factors impacting period-end assets.increase in average assets during second quarter 2020, somewhat offset by lower average balances of securities purchased under agreements to resell ("asset repos") and an increase in the ALLL due to the adoption of CECL and additional loan loss reserves due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Total period-end liabilities were $38.7$43.4 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, a 714 percent increase from $36.0$38.2 billion on December 31, 2018.2019. The net increase in period-end liabilities was primarily due to an influx of deposits. Additionally, increases in short-termterm borrowings, securities sold
under agreements to repurchase, and leasefederal funds purchased ("FFP") also contributed to the increase in period-end liabilities, but were somewhat offset by a decrease in deposits.short-term borrowings. In thirdsecond quarter 2019,2020, average liabilities increased to $37.0$42.8 billion from $35.6$37.8 billion in fourth quarter 2018.2019. The increase in average liabilities was also largely driven by higher balances of short-term borrowingsstrong deposit growth and lease liabilities. On an average basis, an increase in deposits relative to fourth quarter 2018 also contributed to the increase in total liabilities.term borrowings.
EARNING ASSETS
Earning assets consist of loans, investment securities, loans HFS, and other earning assets such as trading securities and interest-bearing cash, and loans HFS.cash. Average earning assets increased 412 percent and 516 percent to $37.4$42.7 billion in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 from $35.8$38.2 billion and $35.6$36.7 billion, respectively, in fourth quarter 20182019 and thirdsecond quarter 2018.2019. A more detailed discussion of the major line items follows.
Loans
Period-end loans increased 145 percent and 10 percent to $31.3$32.7 billion as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 from $27.5$31.1 billion on December 31, 20182019 and $27.4$29.7 billion as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018. 2019. The increase in period-end loan balances compared to December 31, 2019 was primarily driven by PPP lending. Average loans for third quarter 2019 increased to $30.0$34.0 billion from $27.2in second quarter 2020 compared to $30.7 billion in fourth quarter 20182019 and $27.3$28.7 billion in thirdsecond quarter 2018. The increase in period-end and average loan balances compared to both prior periods was primarily due to net loan growth within the Regional Bank, somewhat offset by run-off within the non-strategic portfolios.2019.
In third quarter 2019, FHN corrected a previous mis-classification of commercial loans and reclassified approximately $410 million of market investor CRE loans from the C&I portfolio to the CRE portfolio. These loans were identified during an internal review and assessment by management of certain loan populations, a portion of which relate to loans acquired as part of the Capital Bank merger. The reclassification of these loan balances between regional banking portfolios did not have an impact on FHN’s consolidated period-end or average balance sheet and had an immaterial effect on the allowance for loan losses. No adjustments were made to prior periods as the impact of the reclassification, including the effect on the allowance for loan losses was deemed to be immaterial in all periods.
The following table summarizes FHN's average loans for quarters-ended June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Table 5—Average Loans
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended June 30, 2020 | | Quarter Ended December 31, 2019 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Growth Rate |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, financial, and industrial | | $ | 22,694,432 |
| | 67 | % | | $ | 19,739,937 |
| | 64 | % | | 15 | % |
Commercial real estate | | 4,709,676 |
| | 14 |
| | 4,263,597 |
| | 14 |
| | 10 |
|
Total commercial | | 27,404,108 |
| | 81 |
| | 24,003,534 |
| | 78 |
| | 14 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer real estate (a) (b) | | 6,087,485 |
| | 18 |
| | 6,194,134 |
| | 20 |
| | (2 | ) |
Credit card, OTC and other | | 476,088 |
| | 1 |
| | 508,651 |
| | 2 |
| | (6 | ) |
Total consumer | | 6,563,573 |
| | 19 |
| | 6,702,785 |
| | 22 |
| | (2 | ) |
Total loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 33,967,681 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 30,706,319 |
| | 100 | % | | 11 | % |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended September 30, 2019 | | Quarter Ended December 31, 2018 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Growth Rate |
Commercial: | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial, financial, and industrial | | $ | 18,965,829 |
| | 63 | % | | $ | 15,952,608 |
| | 59 | % | | 19 | % |
Commercial real estate | | 4,269,425 |
| | 14 |
| | 4,170,186 |
| | 15 |
| | 2 |
|
Total commercial | | 23,235,254 |
| | 77 |
| | 20,122,794 |
| | 74 |
| | 15 |
|
Consumer: | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer real estate (a) | | 6,094,274 |
| | 20 |
| | 6,274,799 |
| | 23 |
| | (3 | ) |
Permanent mortgage | | 189,214 |
| | 1 |
| | 228,184 |
| | 1 |
| | (17 | ) |
Credit card, OTC and other | | 497,646 |
| | 2 |
| | 528,866 |
| | 2 |
| | (6 | ) |
Total consumer | | 6,781,134 |
| | 23 |
| | 7,031,849 |
| | 26 |
| | (4 | ) |
Total loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 30,016,388 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 27,154,643 |
| | 100 | % | | 11 | % |
* Amount is less than one percent. | |
(a) | Balance as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018,2019 includes $12.9 million and $16.7$7.1 million of restricted and secured real estate loans, respectively.loans. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 97
| |
(b) | In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability. |
C&I loans are the largest component of the loan portfolio, comprising 6367 percent of total loans in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 and 5964 percent in fourth quarter 2018.2019. C&I loans increased 1915 percent or $3.0 billion, from fourth quarter 20182019, largely driven by strong loan growthPPP lending and higher balances within the mortgage warehouse lending and commercial portfolios of Regional Banking. Growth in other specialty lending areas within Regional Banking, such as energy, healthcare, and asset-based lending also meaningfully contributed to the overall growth in average C&I loans in third quarter 2019 compared to fourth quarter 2018.lending. Commercial real estate loans experienced a net increase of 210 percent to $4.3$4.7 billion in thirdsecond quarter 2019.2020.
Average consumer loans declined 42 percent or $.3 billion, from fourth quarter 20182019 to $6.8$6.6 billion in thirdsecond quarter 2019,2020, largely driven by the continued wind-down of portfolios within the Non-strategic segment and declines in home equity lines of credit within the Regional Banking segment.
Investment Securities
FHN’s investment portfolio consists principally of debt securities, including government agency issued mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and government agency issued collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”), substantially all of which are classified as available-for-sale (“AFS”).available-for-sale. FHN utilizes the securities portfolio as a source of income, liquidity and collateral for repurchase agreements, for public funds, and as a tool for managing risk of interest rate movements. Period-end investment securities were $4.4 billiwere $5.5 billion on on SeptemberJune 30, 2019 compared to $4.62020 up from $4.5 billion on December 31, 2018. 2019.
Average investment securities were $4.5 billion in second quarter 2020 and $4.4 billion in third quarter 2019 and $4.6 billion in fourth quarter 2018,2019, representing 12 percent and 1311 percent of average earning assets in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 and 12 percent in fourth quarter 2018, respectively.2019. The increase in period-end and average investment securities was driven by FHN's reinvestment strategy in 2020 coupled with excess levels of cash from strong customer liquidity. FHN manages the size and mix of the investment portfolio to assist in asset liability management, provide liquidity, and optimize risk adjusted returns.
Loans Held-for-Sale
Loans HFS consists of small business, other consumer loans, the mortgage warehouse, USDA, student, and home equity loans. On SeptemberJune 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, loans HFSHFS were $554.8 million, down from $679.1$745.7 million on December 31, 2018.and $593.8 million, respectively. The average balance of loans HFS decreasedincreased to $455.2 million$731.3 million in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 from $714.4$581.8 million in fourth quarter 2018.2019. The decreaseincrease in period-end andand average loans HFS was primarily driven by decreasesan increase in small business loans, somewhat offset by increasesa decrease in USDA loans. During third quarter 2019, the remaining UPB related to a mortgage lending relationship was converted to the underlying collateral which somewhat offset the overall decrease in both period-end and average balances. Additionally, the sale of a subsidiary resulted in the removal of approximately $25 million UPB of subprime consumer loans during second quarter 2019 also contributed to the decrease in both period-end and average balances.
Other Earning Assets
Other earning assets include trading securities (fixed income trading inventory), securities purchased under agreements to resell ("asset repos"), federal funds sold (“FFS”), and interest-bearing deposits with the Fed and other financial institutions. Other earning assets averaged $2.5 averaged $3.5 billion in thirdsecond quarter 2019, down2020, a 38 percent increase from $3.4$2.5 billion in fourth quarter 2018.2019. The decreaseincrease in average other earning assets was primarily driven by decreases in interest bearingstrong customer liquidity that led to higher balances of interest-bearing cash and, to a lesser extent, an increase in fixed income trading inventory relative to fourth quarter 2018. 2019. Fixed income's trading inventory fluctuates daily based on customer demand. Other earning assetsThese increases were $2.5 billion on September 30, 2019, down from $3.3 billion on December 31, 2018, primarily driven by lower levels of interest bearing cash. To a lesser extent, a decrease in FFS also contributed to the decrease in other earning assets, but was partiallysomewhat offset by an increasea decline in asset repos. Asset repos, which are used in fixed income trading activityactivities and generally fluctuate with the level of fixed income trading liabilities (short-positions) as securities collateral from asset repo transactions are used to fulfill trades. Other earning assets were $4.7 billion on June 30, 2020, up from $2.5 billion on December 31, 2019, primarily driven by an increase in interest-bearing cash, partially offset by decreases in asset repos and trading securities.
The following table summarizes FHN's average other earning assets for quarters-ended June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Table 6—Average Other Earning Assets
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended June 30, 2020 | | Quarter Ended December 31, 2019 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Growth Rate |
Other earning assets | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing cash | | $ | 1,619,686 |
| | 47 | % | | $ | 586,495 |
| | 23 | % | | NM |
|
Trading securities | | 1,419,868 |
| | 41 |
| | 1,263,633 |
| | 50 |
| | 12 | % |
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 393,539 |
| | 11 |
| | 645,979 |
| | 26 |
| | (39 | ) |
Federal funds sold | | 28,208 |
| | 1 |
| | 9,700 |
| | 1 |
| | NM |
|
Total other earning assets | | $ | 3,461,301 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 2,505,807 |
| | 100 | % | | 38 | % |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 98
Non-earning assets
Period-end non-earning assets were $5.0 billion and $4.6$4.7 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018, respectively.2019, respectively, driven largely by increases in derivative assets, equity investments (primarily FHLB stock), and fixed income receivables, partially offset by an increase in the ALLL. Derivative assets and fixed income receivable balances were higher as a result of market volatility during the first half of 2020 and an increase in required margin posting. The increase in the ALLL was due to the recognition of ROU assets associated with the adoption of ASU 2016-02, "Leases,"2016-13 (CECL) on January 1, 2020 and higher levelsadditional reserves established during first and second quarter 2020 due to the deterioration in the economic forecast related to the effects of fixed income receivables and derivative assets, partially offset by a decrease in net deferred tax assets.
Deposits
Average deposits increased $4.7 billion and $5.6 billion to $32.4$37.5 billion during thirdin second quarter 2020, from $32.8 billion in
fourth quarter 2019 from $31.8and $32.0 billion in fourthsecond quarter 2018 and $30.8 billion in third quarter 2018. The increase in average deposits from fourth quarter 2018 and third quarter 2018 was driven by increases in consumer and commercial interest deposits primarily as a result of FHN's strategic focus on growing deposits, partially offset by lower levels of market-indexed deposits, as FHN was able to utilize the influx of commercial and consumer interest-bearing deposits (as a more efficient source of funding) to meet loan demands. FHN's mix of interest-bearing deposits and noninterest-bearing deposits remained relatively consistent between periods.
2019. Period-end deposits were $31.9increased 16 percent and 17 percent, respectively, to $37.8 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2019, down 2 percent2020, from $32.7$32.4 billion on December 31, 2018,2019 and up 3 percent from $31.0$32.3 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019. The decreaseincrease in depositsboth average and period-end balances from December 31, 20182019 and June 30, 2019 was primarily duelargely the result of significant customer deposit inflows beginning in March 2020 as brokerage customers exited equity markets to
a decrease move in cash positions given the market volatility associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as management’s decision in first quarter 2020 to increase market-indexed deposits which more than offset(given the favorable benefits of this funding source in lower interest-rate environments). The influx in noninterest-bearing deposits during the first half of consumer and consumer interest2020 resulted in an increase in the percentage of average noninterest-bearing deposits and non-interest bearing deposits. On a period-end basis,from 26 percent of total deposits increased from Septemberin fourth quarter 2019 to 30 2018, driven by increasespercent of total deposits in consumer and commercial interest deposits and non-interest bearing deposits, somewhat offset by a decline in market-indexed deposits. second quarter 2020.
The following table summarizes FHN's average deposits for quarters-ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018.2019.
Table 6—7—Average Deposits
| | | | Quarter Ended September 30, 2019 | | Quarter Ended December 31, 2018 | | | | Quarter Ended June 30, 2020 | | Quarter Ended December 31, 2019 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Growth Rate | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Growth Rate |
Interest-bearing deposits: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer | | $ | 13,670,745 |
| | 42 | % | | $ | 12,965,734 |
| | 41 | % | | 5 | % | | $ | 14,153,186 |
| | 38 | % | | $ | 13,718,820 |
| | 42 | % | | 3 | % |
Commercial | | 6,321,835 |
| | 20 |
| | 5,900,136 |
| | 19 |
| | 7 |
| | 6,002,315 |
| | 16 |
| | 6,145,681 |
| | 19 |
| | (2 | ) |
Market-indexed (a) | | 4,143,012 |
| | 13 |
| | 4,947,192 |
| | 16 |
| | (16 | ) | | 6,055,468 |
| | 16 |
| | 4,370,025 |
| | 13 |
| | 39 |
|
Total interest-bearing deposits | | 24,135,592 |
| | 75 |
| | 23,813,062 |
| | 75 |
| | 1 |
| | 26,210,969 |
| | 70 |
| | 24,234,526 |
| | 74 |
| | 8 |
|
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | 8,235,806 |
| | 25 |
| | 8,034,692 |
| | 25 |
| | 3 |
| | 11,315,526 |
| | 30 |
| | 8,542,521 |
| | 26 |
| | 32 |
|
Total deposits | | $ | 32,371,398 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 31,847,754 |
| | 100 | % | | 2 | % | | $ | 37,526,495 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 32,777,047 |
| | 100 | % | | 14 | % |
| |
(a) | Market-indexed deposits are tied to an index not administered by FHN and are comprised of insured network deposits, correspondent banking deposits, and trust/sweep deposits. |
Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings (federal funds purchased (“FFP”), securities sold under agreements to repurchase, trading liabilities, and other short-term borrowings) averaged $2.6averaged $3.0 billion in thirdsecond quarter 2019, up 44 percent2020, down 10 percent from $1.8$3.3 billion in fourth quarter 2018.2019. As noted in the table below, the increasedecrease in short-term borrowings between thirdsecond quarter 20192020 and fourth quarter 20182019 was primarily duedriven by decreases in other short-term borrowings, trading liabilities, and FFP, partially offset by an increase in securities sold under agreements to increases in FFP and other-short-term borrowings. FFP increased in 2019 primarily as an alternate source of wholesale funding.repurchase. Other short-term borrowings balances fluctuate largely based on the level of FHLB borrowing as a result of loan demand,
deposit levels and balance sheet funding strategies. Period-end short-term borrowings increased to $4.7 billion on September 30, 2019 from $1.5 billion on December 31, 2018. The increase in short-term borrowings on a period-end basis was primarily driven by increases in FHLB borrowings used to fund loan growth. To a lesser extent, increases in FFP and trading liabilities also contributed to the increase in short-term borrowings on a period-end basis. Trading liabilities fluctuates based on expectations of customer demand. FFP fluctuates depending on the amount of excess funding of FHN’s correspondent bank customers. Period-end short-term borrowings decreased 35 percent to $2.6 billion on June 30, 2020 from $4.0 billion on December 31, 2019, primarily driven by a decrease in other short-term borrowings, as FHN was able to use an influx of customer deposits to support balance sheet funding. To a lesser extent trading liabilities also decreased on a period-end basis, somewhat offset by increases in securities purchased under agreements to resell and FFP.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 99
Table 7—8—Average Short-Term Borrowings
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended September 30, 2019 | | Quarter Ended December 31, 2018 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Growth Rate |
Short-term borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | $ | 886,445 |
| | 34 | % | | $ | 334,036 |
| | 18 | % | | NM |
|
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | 722,815 |
| | 27 |
| | 710,898 |
| | 39 |
| | 2 | % |
Trading liabilities | | 501,203 |
| | 19 |
| | 543,696 |
| | 30 |
| | (8 | ) |
Other short-term borrowings | | 535,585 |
| | 20 |
| | 244,413 |
| | 13 |
| | NM |
|
Total short-term borrowings | | $ | 2,646,048 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 1,833,043 |
| | 100 | % | | 44 | % |
NM - Not meaningful |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Quarter Ended June 30, 2020 | | Quarter Ended December 31, 2019 | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Amount | | Percent of total | | Growth Rate |
Short-term borrowings: | | | | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | $ | 1,037,107 |
| | 35 | % | | $ | 1,163,701 |
| | 35 | % | | (11 | )% |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | 1,011,339 |
| | 34 |
| | 701,213 |
| | 21 |
| | 44 |
|
Other short-term borrowings | | 555,032 |
| | 19 |
| | 844,558 |
| | 26 |
| | (34 | ) |
Trading liabilities | | 352,433 |
| | 12 |
| | 585,889 |
| | 18 |
| | (40 | ) |
Total short-term borrowings | | $ | 2,955,911 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 3,295,361 |
| | 100 | % | | (10 | )% |
Term Borrowings
Term borrowings include senior and subordinated borrowings with original maturities greater than one year. Average and period-end term borrowings were $1.2were $1.4 billion in second quarter 2020 and $.9 billion in fourth quarter 2019. Period-end term borrowings were $2.0 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018.
Other Liabilities
Period-end other liabilities were $.9 billion on September 30, 2019,2020, up from $.7$.8 billion on December 31, 2018, primarily due to the recognition of lease liabilities associated with the adoption of ASU 2016-02, "Leases" and an2019. The increase in fixed income payables, somewhat offsetterm borrowings on both an average and period-end basis
was the result of the issuance of $450 million of subordinated notes by a decreaseFirst Horizon Bank in derivative liabilities.April 2020, and the issuance of $800 million of senior notes by FHN in May 2020.
Other Liabilities
Period-end other liabilities were $1.0 billion on June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Management’s objectives are to provide capital sufficient to cover the risksrisks inherent in FHN’s businesses, to maintain excess capital to well-capitalizedwell-capitalized standards, and to assure ready access to the capital markets. Period-endPeriod-end equity increased to $5.0$5.2 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 from $4.8$5.1 billion on December 31, 2018.2019. Average equity increased to $5.0$5.1 billion in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 from $4.7$5.0 billion in fourth quarter 2018.2019. The increase in period-end and average equity was primarily due to net income recognized since fourth quarter 2018, somewhat offset by common the issuance of 1,500 shares of Series E Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock in
May 2020 and preferred dividends paid and share repurchases (mentioned below). Aa decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI") also contributed to the increase in period-end and average equity and was, largely the result of a decreasean increase in unrealized lossesgains associated with AFS debt securities. These increases were partially offset by the adoption impact of ASU 2016-13 (CECL) which resulted in a net decrease to retained earnings of $96.1 million on January 1, 2020, coupled with common and preferred dividends paid, somewhat offset by net income recognized since fourth quarter 2019.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 100
The following tables provide a reconciliation of Shareholders’ equity from the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition to Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 and Total Regulatory Capital as well as certain selected capital ratios:
Table 8—9—Regulatory Capital and Ratios
|
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
Shareholders’ equity | | $ | 4,912,954 |
| | $ | 4,780,577 |
|
Modified CECL transitional amount (a) | | 158,948 |
| | — |
|
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred | | (240,289 | ) | | (95,624 | ) |
Common equity | | $ | 4,831,613 |
| | $ | 4,684,953 |
|
Regulatory adjustments: | | | | |
Disallowed goodwill and other intangibles | | (1,496,625 | ) | | (1,505,971 | ) |
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on securities available-for-sale | | (118,327 | ) | | (31,079 | ) |
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on pension and other postretirement plans | | 269,430 |
| | 273,914 |
|
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on cash flow hedges | | (16,305 | ) | | (3,227 | ) |
Disallowed deferred tax assets | | (11,491 | ) | | (8,610 | ) |
Other deductions from common equity tier 1 | | (849 | ) | | (1,044 | ) |
Common equity tier 1 | | $ | 3,457,446 |
| | $ | 3,408,936 |
|
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred | | 240,289 |
| | 95,624 |
|
Qualifying noncontrolling interest—First Horizon Bank preferred stock | | 294,816 |
| | 255,890 |
|
Tier 1 capital | | $ | 3,992,551 |
| | $ | 3,760,450 |
|
Tier 2 capital | | 667,100 |
| | 394,435 |
|
Total regulatory capital | | $ | 4,659,651 |
| | $ | 4,154,885 |
|
Risk-Weighted Assets | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | $ | 37,360,843 |
| | $ | 37,045,782 |
|
First Horizon Bank | | 37,037,629 |
| | 36,626,993 |
|
Average Assets for Leverage | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 46,683,933 |
| | 41,583,446 |
|
First Horizon Bank | | 46,111,262 |
| | 40,867,365 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Shareholders’ equity | | $ | 4,700,612 |
| | $ | 4,489,949 |
|
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred | | (95,624 | ) | | (95,624 | ) |
Common equity | | $ | 4,604,988 |
| | $ | 4,394,325 |
|
Regulatory adjustments: | | | | |
Disallowed goodwill and other intangibles | | (1,511,653 | ) | | (1,529,532 | ) |
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on securities available-for-sale | | (37,960 | ) | | 75,736 |
|
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on pension and other postretirement plans | | 283,642 |
| | 288,768 |
|
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on cash flow hedges | | (5,028 | ) | | 12,112 |
|
Disallowed deferred tax assets | | (7,906 | ) | | (17,637 | ) |
Other deductions from common equity tier 1 | | (24 | ) | | (70 | ) |
Common equity tier 1 | | $ | 3,326,059 |
| | $ | 3,223,702 |
|
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred | | 95,624 |
| | 95,624 |
|
Qualifying noncontrolling interest—FTBNA preferred stock | | 257,475 |
| | 246,047 |
|
Tier 1 capital | | $ | 3,679,158 |
| | $ | 3,565,373 |
|
Tier 2 capital | | 386,148 |
| | 374,744 |
|
Total regulatory capital | | $ | 4,065,306 |
| | $ | 3,940,117 |
|
Risk-Weighted Assets | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | $ | 36,913,347 |
| | $ | 33,002,595 |
|
First Tennessee Bank National Association | | 36,505,820 |
| | 32,592,577 |
|
Average Assets for Leverage | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 40,660,442 |
| | 39,221,755 |
|
First Tennessee Bank National Association | | 39,865,747 |
| | 38,381,985 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
| | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount |
Common Equity Tier 1 | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 9.25 | % | | $ | 3,457,446 |
| | 9.20 | % | | $ | 3,408,936 |
|
First Horizon Bank | | 9.84 |
| | 3,644,724 |
| | 9.38 |
| | 3,433,867 |
|
Tier 1 | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 10.69 |
| | 3,992,551 |
| | 10.15 |
| | 3,760,450 |
|
First Horizon Bank | | 10.64 |
| | 3,939,540 |
| | 10.18 |
| | 3,728,683 |
|
Total | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 12.47 |
| | 4,659,651 |
| | 11.22 |
| | 4,154,885 |
|
First Horizon Bank | | 13.05 |
| | 4,835,218 |
| | 10.77 |
| | 3,944,613 |
|
Tier 1 Leverage | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 8.55 |
| | 3,992,551 |
| | 9.04 |
| | 3,760,450 |
|
First Horizon Bank | | 8.54 |
| | 3,939,540 |
| | 9.12 |
| | 3,728,683 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
| | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount |
Common Equity Tier 1 | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 9.01 | % | | $ | 3,326,059 |
| | 9.77 | % | | $ | 3,223,702 |
|
First Tennessee Bank National Association | | 9.29 |
| | 3,391,861 |
| | 9.81 |
| | 3,197,725 |
|
Tier 1 | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 9.97 |
| | 3,679,158 |
| | 10.80 |
| | 3,565,373 |
|
First Tennessee Bank National Association | | 10.10 |
| | 3,686,677 |
| | 10.72 |
| | 3,492,541 |
|
Total | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 11.01 |
| | 4,065,306 |
| | 11.94 |
| | 3,940,117 |
|
First Tennessee Bank National Association | | 10.67 |
| | 3,895,314 |
| | 11.32 |
| | 3,689,180 |
|
Tier 1 Leverage | | | | | | | | |
First Horizon National Corporation | | 9.05 |
| | 3,679,158 |
| | 9.09 |
| | 3,565,373 |
|
First Tennessee Bank National Association | | 9.25 |
| | 3,686,677 |
| | 9.10 |
| | 3,492,541 |
|
| |
(a) | The modified CECL transitional amount is calculated as defined in the CECL interim final rule issued by the banking regulators on March 27, 2020 and includes the full amount of the impact to retained earnings from the initial adoption of CECL plus 25 percent of the change in the adjusted allowance for credit losses (“AACL”) since FHN’s initial adoption of CECL through June 30, 2020. |
Banking regulators define minimum capital ratios for bank holding companies and their bank subsidiaries. Based on the capital rules and definitions prescribed by the banking regulators, should any depository institution’s capital ratios decline below predetermined levels, it would become subject to a series of increasingly restrictive regulatory actions. The system categorizes a depository institution’s capital position into one of five categories ranging from
well-capitalized to critically under-capitalized. For an institution the size of FHN to qualify as well-capitalized, Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital, Total
Capital, and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6.5 percent, 8 percent, 10 percent, and 5 percent, respectively. Furthermore, beginning January 1, 2019, a capital conservation buffer of 50 basis points above these levels must be maintained on the Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 101
Capital and Total Capital ratios to avoid restrictions on dividends, share repurchases and certain discretionary bonuses.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019, both2020, each of FHN and FTBNAFirst Horizon Bank had sufficientsufficient capital to qualify as well-capitalized institutionsinstitutions and to meet the capital conservation buffer requirement. The second quarter 2020 capital ratios for both FHN and First Horizon Bank are calculated under the interim final rule issued by the banking regulators in late March 2020 to delay the effects of CECL on regulatory capital for two years, followed by a three-year transition period. For both FHN and FTBNA,First Horizon Bank, the risk-based regulatory capital ratios decreasedincreased in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 relative to fourth quarter 20182019 primarily due to increased risk-weighted assets driven by loan growth which was partially offset by the impact of net income less dividends and share repurchases during the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Also,first half of 2020 and, for the Bank only, a reduction of $100 million in its equity investment in its financial subsidiary, FHN Financial Securities Corp. In addition, the Tier 1 Capital ratio for FHN benefited from the issuance of $150 million of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E, and the Total Capital ratios for both FHN and First Horizon Bank benefited from the Bank’s issuance of $450 million of Tier 2 qualifying subordinated notes. The Tier 1 leverage ratio declined for both FHNC and FTBNAFirst Horizon Bank as average assets for leverage in the thirdsecond quarter 20192020 increased relative to fourth quarter 2018.2019. During the remainder of 2019 and into 2020, capital ratios are expected to remain above well capitalizedwell-capitalized standards plus the required capital conservation buffer.
Common Stock Purchase Programs
Pursuant to board authority, FHN may repurchase shares of its common stock from time to time and will evaluate the level of capital and take action designed to generate or use capital, as appropriate, for the interests of the shareholders, subject to legal and regulatory restrictions. Two common stock purchase programs currently authorized are discussed below. FHN’s board has not authorized a preferred stock purchase program.
Table 9a—Issuer Purchases of Common Stock - General Authority
On January 23, 2018, FHN announced a $250 million share purchase authority with an expiration date of January 31, 2020. On January 29, 2019, FHN announced a $250 million increase in that authority along with an extension of the expiration date to January 31, 2021. Purchases may be made in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions and are subject to market conditions, accumulation of excess equity, prudent capital management, and legal and regulatory restrictions. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, $229.3 million in purchases had been made under this authority at an average price per share of $15.09, $15.07 excluding commissions. Management currently does not anticipate purchasing a material number of shares under this authority during 2020.
Table 10a—Issuer Purchases of Common Stock - General Authority
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar values and volume in thousands, except per share data) | | Total number of shares purchased | | Average price paid per share (a) | | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced programs | | Maximum approximate dollar value that may yet be purchased under the programs |
2019 | | | | | | | | |
July 1 to July 31 | | 70 |
| | $ | 16.44 |
| | 70 |
| | $ | 297,732 |
|
August 1 to August 31 | | 1,724 |
| | 15.70 |
| | 1,724 |
| | 270,654 |
|
September 1 to September 30 | | — |
| | N/A |
| | — |
| | 270,654 |
|
Total | | 1,794 |
| | $ | 15.73 |
| | 1,794 |
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Dollar values and volume in thousands, except per share data) | | Total number of shares purchased | | Average price paid per share (a) | | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced programs | | Maximum approximate dollar value that may yet be purchased under the programs |
2020 | | | | | | | | |
April 1 to April 30 | | — |
| | NA | | — |
| | $ | 270,654 |
|
May 1 to May 31 | | — |
| | NA | | — |
| | 270,654 |
|
June 1 to June 30 | | — |
| | NA | | — |
| | 270,654 |
|
Total | | — |
| | N/A | | — |
| | |
N/A - Notnot applicable
(a) Represents total costs including commissions paid.
Table 9b—Issuer Purchase of Common Stock -
Compensation Authority
A consolidated compensation plan share purchase program was announced on August 6, 2004. This program consolidated into a single share purchase program all of the previously authorized compensation plan share programs as well as the renewal of the authorization to purchase shares for use in connection with two compensation plans for which the share purchase authority had expired.
The total amount authorized under this consolidated compensation plan share purchase program, inclusive of a program amendment on April 24, 2006, is 29.6 million shares calculated before adjusting for stock dividends distributed through January 1, 2011. The authorization has been reduced for that portion which relates to compensation plans for which no options remain outstanding. The shares may be purchased over the option exercise period of the various compensation plans on or before December 31, 2023. Purchases may be made in the
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 102
open market or through privately negotiated transactions and are subject to market conditions, accumulation of excess equity, prudent capital management, and legal and regulatory restrictions. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, the maximum
number of shares that may be purchased under the program was 24.924.1 million shares. Management currently does not anticipate purchasing a material number of shares under this authority during 2019.2020.
Table 10b—Issuer Purchase of Common Stock - Compensation Authority
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Volume in thousands, except per share data) | | Total number of shares purchased | | Average price paid per share | | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced programs | | Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the programs |
2019 | | | | | | | | |
July 1 to July 31 | | 1 |
| | $ | 15.19 |
| | 1 |
| | 24,893 |
|
August 1 to August 31 | | 4 |
| | 15.57 |
| | 4 |
| | 24,889 |
|
September 1 to September 30 | | 5 |
| | 16.10 |
| | 5 |
| | 24,884 |
|
Total | | 10 |
| | $ | 15.80 |
| | 10 |
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Volume in thousands, except per share data) | | Total number of shares purchased | | Average price paid per share | | Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced programs | | Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the programs |
2020 | | | | | | | | |
April 1 to April 30 | | 1 |
| | $ | 7.18 |
| | 1 |
| | $ | 24,315 |
|
May 1 to May 31 | | 182 |
| | 8.03 |
| | 182 |
| | 24,134 |
|
June 1 to June 30 | | * |
| | 12.09 |
| | * |
| | 24,133 |
|
Total | | 183 |
| | $ | 8.04 |
| | 183 |
| | |
* - amount less than 500 shares.
ASSET QUALITY
Loan Portfolio Composition
FHN groups its loans into portfolio segments based on internal classifications reflecting the manner in which the ALLL is established and how credit risk is measured, monitored, and reported. From time to time, and if conditions are such that certain subsegments are uniquely affected by economic or market conditions or are experiencing greater deterioration than other components of the loan portfolio, management may determine the ALLL at a more granular level. Commercial loans are composed of commercial, financial, and industrial (“C&I”) and commercial real estate (“CRE”). Consumer loans are composed of consumer real estate; permanent mortgage; and credit card and other. In first quarter 2020, FHN consolidated its permanent mortgage portfolio into consumer real estate. Loans previously classified in permanent mortgage included primarily jumbo mortgages and one-time-close (“OTC”) completed construction loans in the non-strategic segment that were originated through pre-2009 mortgage businesses. FHN has a concentration of residential real estate loans (20(19 percent of total loans), the majority of which is in the consumer real estate portfolio (19 percent of t. otal loans). Industry concentrations are discussed under the heading C&I below.
Consolidated key asset quality metrics for each of these portfolios can be found in Table 17 – Asset Quality by Portfolio. Credit underwriting guidelines are outlined in Exhibit 13 toItem 7 of FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, in the Loan Portfolio Composition discussion in the Asset Quality Section
beginning on page 2867 and continuing to page 47.87. FHN’s credit underwriting guidelines and loan product offerings as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, are generally consistent with those reported and disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
COMMERCIAL LOAN PORTFOLIOS
C&I
The C&I portfolio was $20.3$21.4 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and is comprised of loans used for general business purposes. Typical products include working capital lines of credit, term loan financing of owner-occupied real estate and fixed assets, and trade credit enhancement through letters of credit. The largest geographical concentrations of balances as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, are in Tennessee (30(32 percent), North Carolina (10(11 percent), California (9(7 percent), Texas (6Florida (7 percent), FloridaTexas (6 percent), Georgia (4 percent), and South Carolina (3 percent), and Virginia (3 percent), with no other state representing more than 3 percent of the portfolio.
The following table provides the composition of the C&I portfolio by industry as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and December 31, 2018.2019. For purposes of this disclosure, industries are determined based on the North American Industry Classification System (“NAICS”) industry codes used by Federal statistical agencies in classifying business establishments for the collection, analysis, and publication of statistical data related to the U.S. business economy.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 103
Table 10—11—C&I Loan Portfolio by Industry
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | Percent | | Amount | | Percent | | Amount | | Percent | | Amount | | Percent |
Industry: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans to mortgage companies | | $ | 5,037,551 |
| | 25 | % | | $ | 2,023,746 |
| | 12 | % | | $ | 4,020,591 |
| | 19 | % | | $ | 4,410,883 |
| | 22 | % |
Finance & insurance | | 2,768,184 |
| | 13 |
| | 2,766,041 |
| | 17 |
| | 2,530,808 |
| | 12 |
| | 2,778,411 |
| | 14 |
|
Health care & social assistance | | 1,414,106 |
| | 7 |
| | 1,309,983 |
| | 8 |
| | 1,850,006 |
| | 9 |
| | 1,499,178 |
| | 8 |
|
Accommodation & food service | | | 1,741,834 |
| | 8 |
| | 1,364,833 |
| | 7 |
|
Real estate rental & leasing (a) | | 1,345,902 |
| | 7 |
| | 1,548,903 |
| | 9 |
| | 1,547,227 |
| | 7 |
| | 1,454,336 |
| | 7 |
|
Wholesale trade | | 1,332,246 |
| | 7 |
| | 1,166,590 |
| | 7 |
| | 1,413,665 |
| | 6 |
| | 1,372,147 |
| | 7 |
|
Accommodation & food service | | 1,276,187 |
| | 6 |
| | 1,171,333 |
| | 7 |
| |
Manufacturing | | 1,223,772 |
| | 6 |
| | 1,245,230 |
| | 8 |
| | 1,303,421 |
| | 6 |
| | 1,150,701 |
| | 6 |
|
Other (education, arts, entertainment, etc) (b) | | 5,895,982 |
| | 29 |
| | 5,282,502 |
| | 32 |
| | 6,986,341 |
| | 33 |
| | 6,020,602 |
| | 29 |
|
Total C&I loan portfolio | | $ | 20,293,930 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 16,514,328 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 21,393,893 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 20,051,091 |
| | 100 | % |
| |
(a) | Leasing, rental of real estate, equipment, and goods. |
| |
(b) | Industries in this category each comprise less than 5 percent for 20192020. |
Industry Concentrations
Loan concentrations are considered to exist for a financial institution when there are loans to numerous borrowers engaged in similar activities that would cause them to be similarly impacted by economic or other conditions. 3831 percent of FHN’s C&I portfolio (Finance and insurance plus Loans to mortgage companies) could be affected by items that uniquely impact the financial services industry. Except “Finance and Insurance” and “Loans to Mortgage Companies”, as discussed below, on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, FHN did not have any other concentrations of C&I loans in any single industry of 10 percent or more of total loans.
Loans to Mortgage Companies
The balance of loans to mortgage companies was 2519 percent of the C&I portfolio as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, 2 122 percent as of December 31, 20182019 and 20 13 percent as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, and includes balances related to both home purchase and refinance activity. This portfolio class, which generally fluctuates with mortgage rates and seasonal factors, includes commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Generally, lending to mortgage lenders increases when there is a decline in mortgage rates and decreases when rates rise. In thirdperiods of economic uncertainty, this trend may not occur even if interest rates are declining. In second quarter 2019, 562020, 35 percent of the loans funded were home purchases and 4465 percent were refinance transactions. During second quarter 2019, FHN recorded a $4.0 million partial charge-off on one mortgage warehouse relationship and classified the remaining UPB as nonaccrual. During third quarter 2019, $2.5 million of the charge-off was recovered and the remaining UPB was converted to the underlying collateral which is classified in loans held-for-sale and other receivables.
Finance and Insurance
The finance and insurance component represents 1312 percent of the C&I portfolio as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020, compared to 1714 percent as of December 31, 2018,2019, and includes TRUPS (i.e., long-term unsecured loans to bank and
insurance-related businesses), loans to bank holding companies, and asset-based lending to consumer finance companies. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, asset-based lending to consumer finance companies represents approximately $1.2$1.1 billion of the finance and insurance component.
TRUPS lending was originally extended as a form of “bridge” financing to participants in the pooled trust preferred securitization program offered primarily to smaller banking (generally less than $15 billion in total assets) and insurance institutions through FHN’s fixed income business. Origination of TRUPS lending ceased in early 2008. Individual TRUPS are re-graded at least quarterly as part of FHN’s commercial loan review process. The terms of these loans generally include a scheduled 30 year balloon payoff and include an option to defer interest for up to 20 consecutive quarters. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019, and December 31, 2018, one2020, no TRUP relationship was on interest deferral. During fourth quarter 2019, this relationship was returned to accrual.
During second quarter 2019, FHN sold one TRUP relationship with an unpaid principal balance ("UPB") of $16.0 million and valuation allowance of $1.0 million. In addition, FHN received a $4.1 million paydown on one TRUP relationship with a UPB of $31.0 million and valuation allowance of $.9 million. During third quarter 2019, one TRUP relationship with UPB of $12.0 million and no valuation allowance was redeemed. As a result of these transactions, FHN recognized a combined $1.1 million of income for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, which is presented in the Non-Strategic segment within Fixed Income in the Consolidated Condensed Statement of Income. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, the unpaid principal balance (“UPB”) of trust preferred loans totaled $237.4$227.6 million ($176.8172.6 million of bank TRUPS and $60.7$55.0 million of insurance TRUPS) with the UPB of other bank-related loans totaling $307.1$305.0 million. Inclusive of a valuation allowancean amortizing discount on TRUPS of $19.1$18.4 million, total reserves (ALLL plus the valuation allowance)amortizing discount) for TRUPS and other bank-related loans were $19.4$30.4 million, or 46 percent of outstanding UPB.
C&I Asset Quality Trends
Overall, theThe C&I portfolio trends remain stablehave been negatively impacted in 2019, continuingthe second quarter 2020 by economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and could continue to be negatively impacted in line with recent historical performance.future periods. The C&I ALLL increased $15.2$196.2 million from December 31, 2018,2019, to $114.1$318.7 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, primarily due to loan growth, grade migration,the steep decline in the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and specific reserves related to two credits. the adoption of ASU 2016-13.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 104
The allowance as a percentage of period-end loans decreased 4increased 88 basis points to .561.49 percent as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, compared to .60.61 percent as of year-end 2018.2019. Nonperforming C&I loans increased $36.9$53.0 million from December 31, 2018,2019, to $76.7$127.3 million on SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The nonperforming loan (“NPL”) ratio increased to .38.60 percent of C&I loans as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, from .24.37 percent as of December 31, 2018.2019. The increase in NPLs was primarily driven by fourtwo credits.
The 30+ delinquency ratio increased 5decreased 2 basis points to .11 percent as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019, primarily driven by one credit which became current during fourth quarter 2019. Third2020. Second quarter 2019
2020 experienced net charge-offs of $15.4$17.1 million compared to $8.1$3.3 million and $.3$6.1 million of net charge-offs in fourth quarter 20182019 and thirdsecond quarter 2018,2019, respectively. ThirdSecond quarter 20192020 net charge-offs were primarily driven by two credits.
The following table shows C&I asset quality trends by segment.
Table 11—12—C&I Asset Quality Trends by Segment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 114,810 |
| | $ | 1,286 |
| | $ | 116,096 |
|
Charge-offs | | (18,598 | ) | | — |
| | (18,598 | ) |
Recoveries | | 3,244 |
| | 1 |
| | 3,245 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 14,478 |
| | (1,091 | ) | | 13,387 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 113,934 |
| | $ | 196 |
| | $ | 114,130 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.33 | % | | NM |
| | 0.32 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 1.87 | x | | NM |
| | 1.87 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of September 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 19,962,151 |
| | $ | 331,779 |
| | $ | 20,293,930 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 73,979 |
| | 2,725 |
| | 76,704 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 44,846 |
| | — |
| | 44,846 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.11 | % | | — | % | | 0.11 | % |
NPL % | | 0.37 |
| | 0.82 |
| | 0.38 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.57 |
| | 0.06 |
| | 0.56 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2018 (b) |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 95,526 |
| | $ | 1,308 |
| | $ | 96,834 |
|
Charge-offs | | (1,391 | ) | | — |
| | (1,391 | ) |
Recoveries | | 1,044 |
| | 8 |
| | 1,052 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 3,829 |
| | (10 | ) | | 3,819 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 99,008 |
| | $ | 1,306 |
| | $ | 100,314 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.01 | % | | NM |
| | 0.01 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 71.90 | x | | NM |
| | 74.66 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 16,148,242 |
| | $ | 366,086 |
| | $ | 16,514,328 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 36,888 |
| | 2,888 |
| | 39,776 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 36,739 |
| | — |
| | 36,739 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.06 | % | | 0.47 | % | | 0.06 | % |
NPL % | | 0.23 |
| | 0.79 |
| | 0.24 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.60 |
| | 0.36 |
| | 0.60 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2020 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 244,662 |
| | $ | 9,854 |
| | $ | 254,516 |
|
Charge-offs | | (18,201 | ) | | — |
| | (18,201 | ) |
Recoveries | | 1,070 |
| | 3 |
| | 1,073 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 80,930 |
| | 404 |
| | 81,334 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 308,461 |
| | $ | 10,261 |
| | $ | 318,722 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.31 | % | | NM |
| | 0.30 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 4.48 | x | | NM |
| | 4.63 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of June 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 21,074,103 |
| | $ | 319,790 |
| | $ | 21,393,893 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 127,345 |
| | — |
| | 127,345 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 42,292 |
| | — |
| | 42,292 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.03 | % | | — | % | | 0.03 | % |
NPL % | | 0.60 |
| | — |
| | 0.60 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 1.46 |
| | 3.21 |
| | 1.49 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 102,393 |
| | $ | 1,320 |
| | $ | 103,713 |
|
Charge-offs | | (6,562 | ) | | (28 | ) | | (6,590 | ) |
Recoveries | | 513 |
| | 6 |
| | 519 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 18,466 |
| | (12 | ) | | 18,454 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 114,810 |
| | $ | 1,286 |
| | $ | 116,096 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.14 | % | | 0.03 | % | | 0.14 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 4.73 | x | | 14.47 | x | | 4.77 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 19,721,457 |
| | $ | 329,634 |
| | $ | 20,051,091 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 74,312 |
| | — |
| | 74,312 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 42,199 |
| | — |
| | 42,199 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.05 | % | | — | % | | 0.05 | % |
NPL % | | 0.38 |
| | — |
| | 0.37 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.62 |
| | 0.02 |
| | 0.61 |
|
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income.
| |
(a) | 30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest. |
| |
(b) | In 2Q19, the homebuilder finance ("HBF") portfolio was retrospectively reclassed through 2Q18 from the Regional Banking segment to the Non-Strategic segment. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 105
Commercial Real Estate
The CRE portfolio was $4.2$4.8 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The CRE portfolio includes both financings for commercial construction and nonconstruction loans. The largest geographical concentrations of balances as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020 are in North Carolina (29(28 percent), Tennessee (21(19 percent), Florida (13 percent), South Carolina (8(15 percent), Texas (8 percent), South Carolina (7 percent), and Georgia (5(6 percent), with no other state representing more than 3 percent of the portfolio. This portfolio is segregated between the income-producing CRE class which contains loans, draws on lines and letters of credit to commercial real estate developers for the construction and mini-permanent financing of income-producing real estate, and the residential CRE class. Subcategories of income CRE consist of office (26(29 percent), multi-family (21(22 percent), retail (19 percent), industrial (14(12 percent), hospitality (11 percent), land/land development (2 percent), and other (7(5 percent).
The residential CRE class includes loans to residential builders and developers for the purpose of constructing single-family homes, condominiums, and town homes, and on a limited basis, for developing residential subdivisions. After the fulfillment of existing commitments over the near term, the residential CRE class will be in a wind-down state with the expectation of full runoff in the foreseeable future.
CRE Asset Quality Trends
The CRE portfolio had continued strong performanceasset quality trends as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020 were not significantly affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic, with nonperforming loans down $1.1up $.2 million fromfrom December 31, 2018.2019. However, economic uncertainty attributable to COVID-19 could impact future CRE portfolio trends. The allowance increased to $35.6$57.3 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, from $31.3$36.1 million as of December 31, 2018.2019 primarily due to COVID-19. Allowance as a percentage of loans increased 636 basis points from December 31, 2018, to .84.83 percent as of SeptemberDecember 31, 2019, to 1.19 percent as of June 30, 2019.2020. Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total CRE loans decreased 2 basis points from December 31, 2018, to .05remained the same at .04 percent as of SeptemberJune 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Accruing delinquencies as a percentage of period-end loans decreased to .04 percent.2 basis points as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, from .06 percent2.0 basis point as of December 31, 2018.2019. Net charge-offsrecoveries were $188$95 thousand in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 compared to net recoverycharge-offs of $258$209 thousand in thirdsecond quarter 2018. 2019.
The following table shows commercial real estate asset quality trends by segment.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 106
Table 12—13—Commercial Real Estate Asset Quality Trends by Segment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 29,215 |
| | $ | 3,738 |
| | $ | 32,953 |
|
Charge-offs | | (369 | ) | | — |
| | (369 | ) |
Recoveries | | 181 |
| | — |
| | 181 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 3,797 |
| | (937 | ) | | 2,860 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 32,824 |
| | $ | 2,801 |
| | $ | 35,625 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.02 | % | | — |
| | 0.02 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 43.95 | x | | NM |
| | 47.70 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of September 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 4,171,561 |
| | $ | 57,037 |
| | $ | 4,228,598 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 1,937 |
| | — |
| | 1,937 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 1,845 |
| | — |
| | 1,845 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.04 | % | | — | % | | 0.04 | % |
NPL % | | 0.05 |
| | — |
| | 0.05 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.79 |
| | 4.91 |
| | 0.84 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2018 (b) |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 30,976 |
| | $ | 2,856 |
| | $ | 33,832 |
|
Charge-offs | | (9 | ) | | — |
| | (9 | ) |
Recoveries | | 252 |
| | 15 |
| | 267 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | (1,003 | ) | | 828 |
| | (175 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 30,216 |
| | $ | 3,699 |
| | $ | 33,915 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | — |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
| | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 3,955,237 |
| | $ | 75,633 |
| | $ | 4,030,870 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 2,991 |
| | — |
| | 2,991 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 1,505 |
| | — |
| | 1,505 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.06 | % | | — | % | | 0.06 | % |
NPL % | | 0.08 |
| | — |
| | 0.07 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.71 |
| | 4.05 |
| | 0.78 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2020 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 46,929 |
| | $ | 696 |
| | $ | 47,625 |
|
Charge-offs | | (61 | ) | | — |
| | (61 | ) |
Recoveries | | 156 |
| | — |
| | 156 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 9,699 |
| | (134 | ) | | 9,565 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 56,723 |
| | $ | 562 |
| | $ | 57,285 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | — |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
| | | | | | |
| | As of June 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 4,793,816 |
| | $ | 19,525 |
| | $ | 4,813,341 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 2,067 |
| | — |
| | 2,067 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 1,120 |
| | — |
| | 1,120 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | — | % | | — | % | | — | % |
NPL % | | 0.04 |
| | — |
| | 0.04 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 1.18 |
| | 2.88 |
| | 1.19 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 30,801 |
| | $ | 3,581 |
| | $ | 34,382 |
|
Charge-offs | | (121 | ) | | — |
| | (121 | ) |
Recoveries | | (88 | ) | | — |
| | (88 | ) |
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | (1,377 | ) | | 157 |
| | (1,220 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 29,215 |
| | $ | 3,738 |
| | $ | 32,953 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.02 | % | | NM |
| | 0.02 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 34.79 | x | | NM |
| | 39.25 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 4,292,199 |
| | $ | 44,818 |
| | $ | 4,337,017 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 1,825 |
| | — |
| | 1,825 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 1,200 |
| | — |
| | 1,200 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.02 | % | | — | % | | 0.02 | % |
NPL % | | 0.04 |
| | — |
| | 0.04 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.79 |
| | 5.32 |
| | 0.83 |
|
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income.
| |
(a) | 30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest. |
| |
(b) | In 2Q19, the HBF portfolio was retrospectively reclassed through 2Q18 from the Regional Banking segment to the Non-Strategic segment. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 107
CONSUMER LOAN PORTFOLIOS
Consumer Real Estate
The consumer real estate portfolio was $6.1 billion on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and is primarily composed of home equity lines and installment loans including restricted balances (loans consolidated under ASC 810). The largest geographical concentrations of balances as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, are in Tennessee (54 percent), North Carolina (15 percent), Florida (13(14 percent), and California (3 percent), with no other state representing more than 3 percent of the portfolio. As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, approximately 83 percent86 percent of the consumer real estate portfolio was in a first lien position. At origination, weighted average FICO score of this portfolio was 754755 and refreshed FICO scores averaged 753756 on SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Generally, performance of this portfolio is affected by life events that affect borrowers’ finances, the level of unemployment, and home prices.
Home equity lines of credit (“HELOCs”) comprise $1.3$1.2 billion of the consumer real estate portfolio as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. FHN’s HELOCs typically have a 5 or 10 year draw period followed by a 10 or 20 year repayment period, respectively. During the draw period, a borrower is able to draw on the line and is only required to make interest payments. The line is automatically frozen if a borrower becomes 45 days or more past due on payments. Once the
draw period has concluded, the line is closed and the borrower is required to make both principal and interest payments monthly until the loan matures. The principal payment generally is fully amortizing, but payment amounts will adjust when variable rates reset to reflect changes in the prime rate.
As of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, approximately 7578 percent of FHN's HELOCs are in the draw period compared to approximately 7276 percent as of December 31, 2018.2019. Based on when draw periods are scheduled to end per the line agreement, it is expected that $335.5$295.7 million, or 3332 percent of HELOCs currently in the draw period, will enter the repayment period during the next 60 months. Delinquencies and charge-off rates for HELOCs that have entered the repayment period are initially higher than HELOCs still in the draw period because of the increased minimum payment requirement; however, after some seasoning, performance of these loans usually begins to stabilize. The home equity lines of the consumer real estate portfolio are being monitored closely for those nearing the end of the draw period and borrowers are initially being contacted at least 24 months before the repayment period begins to remind the customer of the terms of their agreement and to inform them of options.
The following table shows the HELOCs currently in the draw period and expected timing of conversion to the repayment period.
Table 13—14—HELOC Draw To Repayment Schedule
| | | | September 30, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | June 30, 2020 | | December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Repayment Amount | | Percent | | Repayment Amount | | Percent | | Repayment Amount | | Percent | | Repayment Amount | | Percent |
Months remaining in draw period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
0-12 | | $ | 53,289 |
| | 5 | % | | $ | 67,523 |
| | 6 | % | | $ | 46,112 |
| | 5 | % | | $ | 47,455 |
| | 5 | % |
13-24 | | 62,113 |
| | 6 |
| | 69,154 |
| | 6 |
| | 58,195 |
| | 6 |
| | 58,843 |
| | 6 |
|
25-36 | | 68,062 |
| | 7 |
| | 75,074 |
| | 7 |
| | 58,924 |
| | 6 |
| | 65,833 |
| | 7 |
|
37-48 | | 73,069 |
| | 7 |
| | 86,308 |
| | 8 |
| | 56,256 |
| | 6 |
| | 67,692 |
| | 7 |
|
49-60 | | 78,945 |
| | 8 |
| | 90,018 |
| | 8 |
| | 76,207 |
| | 8 |
| | 75,246 |
| | 7 |
|
>60 | | 667,146 |
| | 67 |
| | 715,390 |
| | 65 |
| | 642,628 |
| | 69 |
| | 666,001 |
| | 68 |
|
Total | | $ | 1,002,624 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 1,103,467 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 938,322 |
| | 100 | % | | $ | 981,070 |
| | 100 | % |
Consumer Real Estate Asset Quality Trends
Overall, performance of the consumer real estate portfolio remained strongstable in thirdsecond quarter 2019.2020. Economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic could impact future trends. The non-strategic segment is a run-off portfolio and while the absolute dollars of delinquencies and nonaccruals as well as the 30+ accruing delinquencies ratio improved from year-end, nonperforming loans ratios deteriorated. That trend of increasing deterioration of ratios in the non-strategic segment is likely to continue and may become more skewed as the portfolio shrinks and some of the stronger
borrowers are better able than weaker ones to payoff or refinance elsewhere. NPLs as a percentage of loans decreased 1increased 20 basis pointpoints from year-end to 1.311.59 percent as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The ALLL decreased $4.6increased $115.3 million from December 31, 2018,2019, to $21.8$143.8 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019, with the majority of the decline attributable2020, primarily due to the non-strategic segment.COVID-19 pandemic and the adoption of ASU 2016-13. The allowance as a percentage of loans declined 6increased 192 basis points to .362.38 percent as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, compared to year-end. The balance of nonperforming loans decreased $3.4increased $10.6 million to $79.2$96.3 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. Loans delinquent 30 or more days and still accruing declined from $46.5$42.9 million as of
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 108
December 31, 2018,2019, to $35.5$32.3 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019.2020. The portfolio realized net recoveries of $2.9$2.0 million in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 compared to net recoveries of $1.4 $3.3
million in fourth quarter 20182019 and net recoveries of $2.5$3.8 million in thirdsecond quarter 2018. 2019.
The following table shows consumer real estate asset quality trends by segment.
Table 14—15—Consumer Real Estate Asset Quality Trends by Segment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 14,634 |
| | $ | 8,223 |
| | $ | 22,857 |
|
Charge-offs | | (378 | ) | | (1,093 | ) | | (1,471 | ) |
Recoveries | | 1,124 |
| | 3,225 |
| | 4,349 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | (630 | ) | | (3,268 | ) | | (3,898 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 14,750 |
| | $ | 7,087 |
| | $ | 21,837 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
| | | | | | |
| | As of September 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 5,759,113 |
| | $ | 303,716 |
| | $ | 6,062,829 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 42,348 |
| | 36,875 |
| | 79,223 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 48,531 |
| | 59,784 |
| | 108,315 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.48 | % | | 2.62 | % | | 0.59 | % |
NPL % | | 0.74 |
| | 12.14 |
| | 1.31 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.26 |
| | 2.33 |
| | 0.36 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2018 (b) |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 18,134 |
| | $ | 16,021 |
| | $ | 34,155 |
|
Charge-offs | | (1,405 | ) | | (1,396 | ) | | (2,801 | ) |
Recoveries | | 1,014 |
| | 4,288 |
| | 5,302 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | (1,253 | ) | | (6,484 | ) | | (7,737 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 16,490 |
| | $ | 12,429 |
| | $ | 28,919 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.03 | % | | NM |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 10.63 | x | | NM |
| | NM |
|
| | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 5,844,778 |
| | $ | 404,738 |
| | $ | 6,249,516 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 39,080 |
| | 43,568 |
| | 82,648 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 47,480 |
| | 70,954 |
| | 118,434 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.58 | % | | 3.07 | % | | 0.74 | % |
NPL % | | 0.67 |
| | 10.76 |
| | 1.32 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.25 |
| | 2.95 |
| | 0.42 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2020 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Corporate | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 102,958 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 20,064 |
| | $ | 123,022 |
|
Charge-offs | | (763 | ) | | N/A |
| | (1,205 | ) | | (1,968 | ) |
Recoveries | | 1,410 |
| | N/A |
| | 2,577 |
| | 3,987 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 17,280 |
| | N/A |
| | 1,436 |
| | 18,716 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 120,885 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 22,872 |
| | $ | 143,757 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | N/A |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | N/A |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | As of June 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 5,692,309 |
| | $ | 27,887 |
| | $ | 332,197 |
| | $ | 6,052,393 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 45,678 |
| | 1,209 |
| | 49,437 |
| | 96,324 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 49,630 |
| | 2,908 |
| | 96,005 |
| | 148,543 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.42 | % | | 4.90 | % | | 2.11 | % | | 0.53 | % |
NPL % | | 0.80 |
| | 4.34 |
| | 14.88 |
| | 1.59 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 2.12 |
| | N/A |
| | 6.89 |
| | 2.38 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended (a) |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Corporate | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 15,203 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 18,951 |
| | $ | 34,154 |
|
Charge-offs | | (826 | ) | | N/A |
| | (888 | ) | | (1,714 | ) |
Recoveries | | 1,240 |
| | N/A |
| | 4,285 |
| | 5,525 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | (912 | ) | | N/A |
| | (5,521 | ) | | (6,433 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 14,705 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 16,827 |
| | $ | 31,532 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | N/A |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | N/A |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 (a) |
Period-end loans | | $ | 5,738,455 |
| | $ | 31,473 |
| | $ | 407,211 |
| | $ | 6,177,139 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 37,014 |
| | 1,327 |
| | 47,353 |
| | 85,694 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 46,031 |
| | 2,457 |
| | 113,758 |
| | 162,246 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (b) | | 0.50 | % | | 5.29 | % | | 3.10 | % | | 0.70 | % |
NPL % | | 0.65 |
| | 4.22 |
| | 11.63 |
| | 1.39 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.23 |
| | N/A |
| | 3.71 |
| | 0.46 |
|
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income.
| |
(a) | In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability. |
| |
(b) | 30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 109
Credit Card and Other
The credit card and other portfolio, which is primarily within the regional banking segment, was $.4 billion as of June 30, 2020, and primarily includes credit card receivables, other consumer-related credits, and automobile loans. The allowance increased to agree with current presentation.$18.1 million as of June 30, 2020, from $13.3 million as December 31, 2019,
primarily driven by economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and the adoption of ASU 2016-13. Loans 30 days or more delinquent and accruing as a percentage of loans decreased 16 basis points from December 31, 2019, to .77 percent as of June 30, 2020. Net charge-offs were $1.6 million in second quarter 2020 compared to $2.7 million in second quarter 2019.
Table 16—Credit Card and Other Asset Quality Trends by Segment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2020 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 19,003 |
| | $ | 324 |
| | $ | 19,327 |
|
Charge-offs | | (2,471 | ) | | (206 | ) | | (2,677 | ) |
Recoveries | | 871 |
| | 211 |
| | 1,082 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 404 |
| | (19 | ) | | 385 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 17,807 |
| | $ | 310 |
| | $ | 18,117 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 1.42 | % | | NM |
| | 1.35 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 2.77 | x | | NM |
| | 2.82 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of June 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 429,610 |
| | $ | 19,700 |
| | $ | 449,310 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 98 |
| | 157 |
| | 255 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 661 |
| | 27 |
| | 688 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.74 | % | | 1.42 | % | | 0.77 | % |
NPL % | | 0.02 |
| | 0.79 |
| | 0.06 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 4.14 |
| | 1.57 |
| | 4.03 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 | | $ | 12,517 |
| | $ | 145 |
| | $ | 12,662 |
|
Charge-offs | | (2,884 | ) | | (914 | ) | | (3,798 | ) |
Recoveries | | 887 |
| | 218 |
| | 1,105 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 1,599 |
| | 600 |
| | 2,199 |
|
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 | | $ | 12,119 |
| | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 12,168 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 1.84 | % | | 4.41 | % | | 2.17 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 1.51 | x | | 0.02 | x | | 1.13 | x |
| | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 460,742 |
| | $ | 35,122 |
| | $ | 495,864 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 36 |
| | 298 |
| | 334 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 615 |
| | 38 |
| | 653 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.69 | % | | 4.05 | % | | 0.93 | % |
NPL % | | 0.01 |
| | 0.85 |
| | 0.07 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 2.87 |
| | 0.09 |
| | 2.68 |
|
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income.
| |
(a) | 30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest. |
| |
(b) | In 2Q19, the HBF portfolio was retrospectively reclassed through 2Q18 from the Regional Banking segment to the Non-Strategic segment. |
Permanent Mortgage
The permanent mortgage portfolio was $.2 billion on September 30, 2019. This portfolio is primarily composed of jumbo mortgages and one-time-close (“OTC”) completed construction loans in the non-strategic segment that were originated through legacy businesses. The corporate segment includes loans that were previously included in off-balance sheet proprietary securitization trusts. These loans were brought back into the loan portfolios at fair value through the execution of cleanup calls due to the relatively small balances left in the securitization and should continue to run-off. Approximately 28 percent of loan balances as of September 30, 2019, are in California, but the remainder of the portfolio is somewhat geographically diverse. Non-strategic and corporate segment run-off contributed to a majority of the $40.0 million decrease in permanent mortgage period-end balances from December 31, 2018, to September 30, 2019.
The permanent mortgage portfolios within the non-strategic and corporate segments are run-off portfolios. As a result, asset quality metrics have become skewed as the portfolio shrinks and some of the stronger borrowers payoff or refinance elsewhere. The ALLL decreased to $8.8 million as of September 30, 2019, from $11.0 million as of December 31, 2018. TDR reserves (which are estimates of losses for the expected life of the loan) comprise 95 percent of the ALLL for the permanent mortgage portfolio as of September 30, 2019. Consolidated accruing delinquencies decreased to $7.0 million as of September 30, 2019, from $7.1 million as of year-end 2018. Nonperforming loans decreased $7.4 million from December 31, 2018, to $14.3 million as of September 30, 2019. The portfolio experienced net recoveries of $.7 million in third quarter 2019, compared to net recoveries of $.5 million in third quarter 2018. The following table shows permanent mortgage asset quality trends by segment.
Table 15—Permanent Mortgage Asset Quality Trends by Segment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Corporate (a) | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 71 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 8,604 |
| | $ | 8,675 |
|
Charge-offs | | — |
| | N/A |
| | (2 | ) | | (2 | ) |
Recoveries | | — |
| | N/A |
| | 706 |
| | 706 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | (14 | ) | | N/A |
| | (528 | ) | | (542 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 57 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 8,780 |
| | $ | 8,837 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | N/A |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | N/A |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | As of September 30 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 3,820 |
| | $ | 33,557 |
| | $ | 145,090 |
| | $ | 182,467 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 218 |
| | 1,643 |
| | 12,426 |
| | 14,287 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 1,097 |
| | 2,482 |
| | 60,723 |
| | 64,302 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (b) | | 5.84 | % | | 5.00 | % | | 3.50 | % | | 3.83 | % |
NPL % | | 5.72 |
| | 4.90 |
| | 8.56 |
| | 7.83 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 1.48 |
| | N/A |
| | 6.05 |
| | 4.84 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2018 |
| | Three months ended |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Corporate (a) | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 92 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 11,600 |
| | $ | 11,692 |
|
Charge-offs | | — |
| | N/A |
| | (15 | ) | | (15 | ) |
Recoveries | | — |
| | N/A |
| | 554 |
| | 554 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | (7 | ) | | N/A |
| | (1,126 | ) | | (1,133 | ) |
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 85 |
| | N/A |
| | $ | 11,013 |
| | $ | 11,098 |
|
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | — | % | | N/A |
| | NM | | NM |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | N/A |
| | NM | | NM |
| | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 |
Period-end loans | | $ | 3,988 |
| | $ | 39,221 |
| | $ | 179,239 |
| | $ | 222,448 |
|
Nonperforming loans | | 346 |
| | 1,707 |
| | 19,657 |
| | 21,710 |
|
Troubled debt restructurings | | 933 |
| | 2,557 |
| | 67,356 |
| | 70,846 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (b) | | 7.32 | % | | 4.37 | % | | 2.87 | % | | 3.21 | % |
NPL % | | 8.69 |
| | 4.35 |
| | 10.97 |
| | 9.76 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 1.90 |
| | N/A |
| | 6.10 |
| | 4.95 |
|
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income.
| |
(a) | An allowance has not been established for these loans as the valuation adjustment taken upon exercise of clean-up calls included expected losses. |
| |
(b) | 30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 110
Credit Card and Other
The credit card and other portfolio, which is primarily within the regional banking segment, was $.5 billion as of September 30, 2019, and primarily includes credit card receivables, other consumer-related credits, and automobile loans. The allowance remained steady at $12.7 million as of September 30, 2019, compared to December 31, 2018. Loans 30 days or more delinquent and accruing as a percentage of loans decreased 69 basis points from December 31, 2018, to .94 percent as of September 30, 2019. Net charge-offs were $2.6 million in third quarter 2019 compared to $4.5 million in third quarter 2018.
Table 16—Credit Card and Other Asset Quality Trends by Segment
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 | |
| | Three months ended | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated | |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 12,119 |
| | $ | 49 |
| | $ | 12,168 |
| |
Charge-offs | | (3,300 | ) | | (597 | ) | | (3,897 | ) | |
Recoveries | | 1,022 |
| | 234 |
| | 1,256 |
| |
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 2,840 |
| | 353 |
| | 3,193 |
| |
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 12,681 |
| | $ | 39 |
| | $ | 12,720 |
| |
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 2.02 | % | | 2.84 | % | | 2.10 | % | |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 1.40 | x | | 0.03 | x | | 1.21 | x | |
| | | | | | | |
| | As of September 30 | |
Period-end loans | | $ | 448,140 |
| | $ | 44,869 |
| | $ | 493,009 |
| |
Nonperforming loans | | 24 |
| | 320 |
| | 344 |
| |
Troubled debt restructurings | | 677 |
| | 43 |
| | 720 |
| |
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.65 | % | | 3.78 | % | | 0.94 | % | |
NPL % | | 0.01 |
| | 0.72 |
| | 0.07 |
| |
Allowance / loans % | | 2.83 |
| | 0.09 |
| | 2.58 |
| |
| | | | | | | |
| | 2018 (b) | |
| | Three months ended | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Regional Bank | | Non-Strategic | | Consolidated | |
Allowance for loan losses as of July 1 | | $ | 8,888 |
| | $ | 61 |
| | $ | 8,949 |
| |
Charge-offs | | (3,852 | ) | | (1,414 | ) | | (5,266 | ) | |
Recoveries | | 654 |
| | 150 |
| | 804 |
| |
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 5,637 |
| | 1,589 |
| | 7,226 |
| |
Allowance for loan losses as of September 30 | | $ | 11,327 |
| | $ | 386 |
| | $ | 11,713 |
| |
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 3.01 | % | | 4.47 | % | | 3.32 | % | |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 0.89 | x | | 0.08 | x | | 0.66 | x | |
| | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31 | |
Period-end loans | | $ | 432,529 |
| | $ | 85,841 |
| | $ | 518,370 |
| |
Nonperforming loans | | 34 |
| | 590 |
| | 624 |
| |
Troubled debt restructurings | | 658 |
| | 37 |
| | 695 |
| |
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.89 | % | | 5.35 | % | | 1.63 | % | |
NPL % | | 0.01 |
| | 0.69 |
| | 0.12 |
| |
Allowance / loans % | | 2.91 |
| | 0.15 |
| | 2.46 |
| |
Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income.
| |
(a) | 30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest. |
| |
(b) | In 2Q19, the HBF portfolio was retrospectively reclassed through 2Q18 from the Regional Banking segment to the Non-Strategic segment. |
The following table provides additional asset quality data by loan portfolio:
Table 17—Asset Quality by Portfolio
| | | | September 30 | | December 31 | | June 30 | | December 31 |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Key Portfolio Details | | | | | | | | |
C&I | | | | | | | | |
Period-end loans ($ millions) | | $ | 20,294 |
| | $ | 16,515 |
| | $ | 21,394 |
| | $ | 20,051 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) (b) | | 0.11 | % | | 0.06 | % | |
NPL % (c) | | 0.38 |
| | 0.24 |
| |
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) (d) | | 0.32 |
| | 0.20 |
| |
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | | 0.03 | % | | 0.05 | % |
NPL % | | | 0.60 |
| | 0.37 |
|
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | | 0.30 |
| | 0.07 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.56 | % | | 0.60 | % | | 1.49 | % | | 0.61 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 1.87 | x | | 3.06 | x | | 4.63 | x | | 9.25 | x |
Commercial Real Estate | | | | | | | | |
Period-end loans ($ millions) | | $ | 4,229 |
| | $ | 4,031 |
| | $ | 4,813 |
| | $ | 4,337 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.04 | % | | 0.06 | % | | — | % | | 0.02 | % |
NPL % | | 0.05 |
| | 0.07 |
| | 0.04 |
| | 0.04 |
|
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 0.02 |
| | 0.05 | | NM |
| | NM |
Allowance / loans % | | 0.84 | % | | 0.78 | % | | 1.19 | % | | 0.83 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 47.70 | x | | 15.45 | x | | NM |
| | NM |
|
Consumer Real Estate(b) | | | | | | | | |
Period-end loans ($ millions) | | $ | 6,063 |
| | $ | 6,250 |
| | $ | 6,053 |
| | $ | 6,177 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.59 | % | | 0.74 | % | | 0.53 | % | | 0.70 | % |
NPL % | | 1.31 |
| | 1.32 |
| | 1.59 |
| | 1.39 |
|
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 0.36 | % | | 0.42 | % | | 2.38 | % | | 0.46 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
| | NM |
|
Permanent Mortgage | | | | | |
Period-end loans ($ millions) | | $ | 182 |
| | $ | 222 |
| |
30+ Delinq. % (a) (e) | | 3.83 | % | | 3.21 | % | |
NPL % | | 7.83 |
| | 9.76 |
| |
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | NM |
| | NM |
| |
Allowance / loans % | | 4.84 | % | | 4.95 | % | |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | NM |
| | NM |
| |
Credit Card and Other | | | | | | | | |
Period-end loans ($ millions) | | $ | 493 |
| | $ | 518 |
| | $ | 449 |
| | $ | 496 |
|
30+ Delinq. % (a) | | 0.94 | % | | 1.63 | % | | 0.77 | % | | 0.93 | % |
NPL % | | 0.07 |
| | 0.12 |
| | 0.06 |
| | 0.07 |
|
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) | | 2.10 |
| | 3.32 |
| | 1.35 |
| | 2.29 |
|
Allowance / loans % | | 2.58 | % | | 2.46 | % | | 4.03 | % | | 2.68 | % |
Allowance / net charge-offs | | 1.21 | x | | 0.73 | x | | 2.82 | x | | 1.14 | x |
NM – Not meaningfulLoans are expressed net of unearned income.
| |
(a) | 30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest. |
| |
(b) | 3Q19 increase in delinquencies as a percentage of total loansIn first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was primarily driven by one credit, which became current during fourth quarter 2019.combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability. |
| |
(c) | Increase in NPL as a percentage of total loans was primarily driven by four credits. |
| |
(d) | 3Q19 increase in charge-offs as a percentage of loans was primarily driven by two credits. |
| |
(e) | 3Q19 increase in delinquencies as a percentage of total loans was primarily driven by two credits. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 111
Allowance for Loan Losses
Management’s policy is to maintain the ALLL at a level sufficient to absorb estimated probable incurredrecognize current expected credit losses inon the amortized cost basis of the loan portfolio. The total allowance for loan losses increased to $193.1$537.9 million on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, from $180.4$200.3 million on December 31, 2018.2019. The ALLL as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, reflects stable asset quality, increasing Regional Banking loan balances,the adoption of ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020 and declining Non-Strategic balances.the steep decline in the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. The ratio of allowance for loancredit losses to total loans, net of unearned income, decreased 4increased 100 basis points to .621.64 percent on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, compared to .64 percent on December 31, 2018.2019.
The provision for loan losses is the charge to or release of earnings necessary to maintain the ALLL at a sufficient level reflecting management’s estimate of probable incurredcurrent expected losses inon the amortized cost basis of the loan portfolio. Provision expense was $15.0$110.0 million in thirdsecond quarter 2019,2020, compared to $2.0$13.0 million provision expense in thirdsecond quarter 2018. Third quarter 2019 provision expense was driven by a charge-off associated with a single unreserved commercial credit, commercial loan growth, and grade migration.2019. The increase is primarily attributable to the declining economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic.
FHN expects asset quality trends to remain relatively stable forbe impacted by the near term ifeconomic uncertainty attributable to the economy remains stable.COVID-19 pandemic. The C&I portfolio is expectedreflects a broad mix of categories with the heaviest concentration in loans to continue to show stable trends but short-term variability (both positive and negative) is possible primarily duemortgage companies which carry minimal credit risk. The C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2020 includes $2.1 billion of loans made under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP Loans") of the Small Business Administration ("SBA"). PPP loans are fully government guaranteed with the SBA. Due to the size of the credits within this portfolio.government guarantee and forgiveness provisions, PPP loans are considered to have no credit risk. The CRE portfolio metrics shouldcould be relatively consistent as FHN expects stable property values overimpacted by the near term;COVID-19 pandemic due to travel and occupancy restrictions set by state and local governments affecting CRE- Hospitality and CRE-Retail. The consumer portfolio could be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic if consumer unemployment continues to rise and customers are unable to continue making loan payments. The consumer portfolio, however, oversupplyis high quality with no subprime and minimal exposure to other traditional categories of any CRE product type, changes in the lending environment, or economic uncertainty could result in decreased property values (which could happen abruptly). Continued stabilization in performance of the consumer real estate portfolio assumes that the economy remains strong as consumer delinquency and loss rates are correlated with life events that affect borrowers' finances, unemployment trends, and strength of the housing market.high risk lending. The remaining non-strategic consumer real estate and permanent mortgage portfolios should continue to steadily wind down.down; however, it could be impacted if unemployment continues to rise and borrowers have difficulty making loan payments. Asset quality metrics within non-strategic have become skewed as the portfolio continues to shrink.
Consolidated Net Charge-offs
ThirdIn second quarter 20192020, FHN experienced net charge-offs of $14.6$16.6 million compared to $1.5$5.2 million of net charge-offs in thirdsecond quarter 2018.2019.
The commercial portfolio experienced $15.5$17.0 million of net charge-offs in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 compared to $.1$6.3 million in net charge-offs in thirdsecond quarter 2018. Third quarter 2019 commercial charge-offs were driven by an $8.8 million partial charge-off on an energy credit and a $7.5 million partial charge-off on a healthcare credit.2019. In addition, the consumer real estate portfolio experienced net recoveries of $2.9$2.0 million in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 compared to $2.5$3.8 million ofin net recoveries during thirdin second quarter 2018. Permanent mortgage and credit2019. Credit card and other consumer experienced net charge-offs of $1.9$1.6 million in thirdsecond quarter 20192020 compared to $3.9$2.7 million a year ago.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming loans are loans placed on nonaccrual if it becomes evident that full collection of principal and interest is at risk, if impairment has been recognized as a partial charge-off of principal balance due to insufficient collateral value and past due status, or on(on a case-by-case basisbasis), if FHN continues to receive payments but there are other borrower-specific issues. Included in nonaccruals are loans in which FHN continues to receive payments, including residential real estate loans where the borrower has been discharged of personal obligation through bankruptcy, and second liens, regardless of delinquency status, behind first liens that are 90 or more days past due, are bankruptcies, or are TDRs.bankruptcy. These, along with OREO, excluding OREO from government insured mortgages, represent nonperforming assets (“NPAs”).
Total nonperforming assets (including NPLs HFS) increased to $194.5$245.4 million on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, from $175.5$181.9 million on December 31, 2018.2019. The nonperforming assets ratio (nonperforming assets excluding NPLs HFS to total period-end loans plus OREO and other assets) decreasedincreased to .61.73 percent as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019, compared to .622020, from .57 percent as of December 31, 2018.2019. Portfolio nonperforming loans increased to $172.5$226.0 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, from $147.7$162.2 million as of December 31, 2018.2019. The increase in nonperforming loans was driven by the C&I portfolio.
The ratio of the ALLL to NPLs in the loan portfolio was 1.122.38 times as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, compared to 1.221.24 times as of December 31, 2018.2019. Certain nonperforming loans in both the commercial and consumer portfolios are deemed collateral-dependent and are charged down to an estimate of collateral value less costs to sell. Because loss content has been recognized through a partial charge-off, typically reserves are not recorded.
Table 1819 provides an activity rollforward of OREO balances for SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018.2019. The balance of OREO, exclusive of inventory from government insured mortgages, decreased to $17.8$13.2 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, from $25.7
$16.6 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 2018,2019, driven by the sale of OREO. Moreover, property values have stabilized which also affects the balance of OREO.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 112
Table 18—Rollforward of OREO
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Beginning balance | | $ | 16,593 |
| | $ | 26,457 |
| | $ | 22,387 |
| | $ | 39,566 |
| | $ | 13,881 |
| | $ | 20,676 |
| | $ | 15,660 |
| | $ | 22,387 |
|
Valuation adjustments | | (282 | ) | | (776 | ) | | (256 | ) | | (2,198 | ) | | (142 | ) | | (9 | ) | | (169 | ) | | 26 |
|
New foreclosed property | | 2,862 |
| | 7,378 |
| | 5,863 |
| | 11,430 |
| | 757 |
| | 1,394 |
| | 1,685 |
| | 3,001 |
|
Disposal | | (1,357 | ) | | (7,333 | ) | | (10,178 | ) | | (23,072 | ) | | (1,319 | ) | | (5,468 | ) | | (3,999 | ) | | (8,821 | ) |
Ending balance, September 30 (a) | | $ | 17,816 |
| | $ | 25,726 |
| | $ | 17,816 |
| | $ | 25,726 |
| |
Ending balance, March 31 (a) | | | $ | 13,177 |
| | $ | 16,593 |
| | $ | 13,177 |
| | $ | 16,593 |
|
| |
(a) | Excludes OREO and receivables related to government insured mortgages of $9.7$6.4 million and $3.5$3.4 million as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, respectively. |
The following table provides consolidated asset quality information for the three months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018,2019, and as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, and December 31, 2018:2019:
Table 19—Asset Quality Information
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance on July 1 | | $ | 192,749 |
| | $ | 185,462 |
| |
Beginning balance on April 1 | | | $ | 444,490 |
| | $ | 184,911 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses | | 15,000 |
| | 2,000 |
| | 110,000 |
| | 13,000 |
|
Charge-offs | | (24,337 | ) | | (9,482 | ) | | (22,907 | ) | | (12,223 | ) |
Recoveries | | 9,737 |
| | 7,979 |
| | 6,298 |
| | 7,061 |
|
Ending balance on September 30 | | $ | 193,149 |
| | $ | 185,959 |
| |
Ending balance on June 30 | | | $ | 537,881 |
| | $ | 192,749 |
|
Reserve for remaining unfunded commitments | | 6,890 |
| | 7,581 |
| | 50,461 |
| | 7,524 |
|
Total allowance for loan losses and reserve for unfunded commitments | | $ | 200,039 |
| | $ | 193,540 |
| | $ | 588,342 |
| | $ | 200,273 |
|
Key ratios | | | | | | | | |
Allowance / net charge-offs (a) | | 3.33 | x | | 31.20 | x | | 8.05 | x | | 9.31 | x |
Net charge-offs % (b) | | 0.19 | % | | 0.02 | % | | 0.20 | % | | 0.07 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
| | As of September 30 | | As of December 31 | | As of June 30 | | As of December 31 |
Nonperforming Assets by Segment | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Regional Banking: | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming loans (c) (d) | | $ | 118,506 |
| | $ | 79,339 |
| |
Nonperforming loans (c) | | | $ | 175,188 |
| | $ | 113,187 |
|
OREO (e) | | 13,408 |
| | 18,535 |
| | 9,210 |
| | 12,347 |
|
Total Regional Banking | | 131,914 |
| | 97,874 |
| | 184,398 |
| | 125,534 |
|
Non-Strategic: | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming loans (c) | | 52,346 |
| | 66,703 |
| | 49,594 |
| | 47,651 |
|
Nonperforming loans held-for-sale net of fair value adjustment (c) | | 4,199 |
| | 5,328 |
| | 6,219 |
| | 4,047 |
|
OREO (e) | | 4,408 |
| | 3,852 |
| | 3,967 |
| | 3,313 |
|
Total Non-Strategic | | 60,953 |
| | 75,883 |
| | 59,780 |
| | 55,011 |
|
Corporate: | | | | | | | | |
Nonperforming loans (c) | | 1,643 |
| | 1,707 |
| | 1,209 |
| | 1,327 |
|
Total Corporate | | 1,643 |
| | 1,707 |
| | 1,209 |
| | 1,327 |
|
Total nonperforming assets (c) (e)(d) | | $ | 194,510 |
| | $ | 175,464 |
| | $ | 245,387 |
| | $ | 181,872 |
|
NM - Not meaningful.
| |
(a) | Ratio is total allowance divided by annualized net charge-offs. |
| |
(b) | Ratio is annualized net charge-offs divided by quarterly average loans, net of unearned income. |
| |
(c) | Excludes loans that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest. |
| |
(d) | Increase in nonperforming loans driven by four credits. |
| |
(e) | Excludes OREO from government-insured mortgages. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 113
Table 19—Asset Quality Information (continued)
| | | | As of September 30 | | As of December 31 | | | As of June 30 | | As of December 31 |
| | 2019 | | 2018 | | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Loans and commitments: | | | | | | | | | |
Total period-end loans, net of unearned income | | $ | 31,260,833 |
| | $ | 27,535,532 |
| | | $ | 32,708,937 |
| | $ | 31,061,111 |
|
Potential problem assets (a) | | 304,981 |
| | 316,952 |
| | | 401,049 |
| | 346,896 |
|
Loans 30 to 89 days past due | | 49,563 |
| | 42,703 |
| | | 27,156 |
| | 36,052 |
|
Loans 90 days past due (b) (c) | | 21,112 |
| | 32,461 |
| | | 14,498 |
| | 21,859 |
|
Loans held-for-sale 30 to 89 days past due (c) | | 4,697 |
| | 5,790 |
| | | 4,979 |
| | 3,732 |
|
Loans held-for-sale 30 to 89 days past due—guaranteed portion (c) (d) | | 4,302 |
| | 4,848 |
| | | 4,755 |
| | 3,424 |
|
Loans held-for-sale 90 days past due (c) | | 6,071 |
| | 7,368 |
| | | 6,336 |
| | 6,484 |
|
Loans held-for-sale 90 days past due—guaranteed portion (c) (d) | | 6,028 |
| | 7,237 |
| | | 6,233 |
| | 6,417 |
|
Remaining unfunded commitments | | $ | 11,397,521 |
| | $ | 10,884,975 |
| | | $ | 12,945,839 |
| | $ | 12,355,220 |
|
Key ratios | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance / loans % | | 0.62 | % | | 0.66 | % | | | 1.64 | % | | 0.64 | % |
Allowance / NPL | | 1.12 | x | | 1.22 | x | | | 2.38 | x | | 1.24 | x |
NPA % (e) | | 0.61 | % | | 0.62 | % | | | 0.73 | % | | 0.57 | % |
NPL % | | 0.55 | % | | 0.54 | % | | | 0.69 | % | | 0.52 | % |
| |
(a) | Includes past due loans. |
| |
(b) | Excludes loans classified as held-for-sale. |
| |
(c) | Amounts are not included in nonperforming/nonaccrual loans. |
| |
(d) | Guaranteed loans include FHA, VA, SBA, USDA, and GNMA loans repurchased through the GNMA buyout program. |
| |
(e) | Ratio is non-performing assets related to the loan portfolio to total loans plus OREO and other assets. |
Past Due Loans and Potential Problem Assets
Past due loans are loans contractually past due as to interest or principal payments, but which have not yet been put on nonaccrual status. Loans in the portfolio that are 90 days or more past due and still accruing were $21.1$14.5 million on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, compared to $32.5$21.9 million on December 31, 2018.2019. The decrease was primarily driven by R/E installment loans. Loans 30 to 89 days past due were to $49.6$27.2 million on SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, compared to $42.7$36.1 million on December 31, 2018.2019. The increasedecrease was primarily driven by the HELOC and General C&I portfolio.portfolios.
Potential problem assets represent those assets where information about possible credit problems of borrowers has caused management to have serious doubts about the borrower’s ability to comply with present repayment terms and includes loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing. This definition is believed to be substantially consistent with the standards established by Federal banking regulators for loans classified as substandard. Potential problem assets in the loan portfolio were $305.0$401.0 million on SeptemberJune 30, 2019, $317.02020, $346.9 million on December 31, 2018,2019, and $266.4$279.7 million on SeptemberJune 30, 2018.2019. The decreaseincrease in potential problem assets compared to December 31, 20182019 was due to several factors, including upgrades, a couple of credits moving to nonaccrual, and a net decreaseincrease in classified commercial loans.loans within the C&I portfolio. The current expectation of losses from potential problem assets has been included in
management’s analysis for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
Troubled Debt Restructuring and Loan Modifications
As part of FHN’s ongoing risk management practices, FHN attempts to work with borrowers when appropriate to extend or modify loan terms to better align with their current ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately. In a situation where an economic concession has been granted to a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty, FHN identifies and reports that loan as a Troubled Debt Restructuring (“TDR”). See Note 4 – Loans for further discussion regarding TDRs and loan modifications.
On SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, FHN had $220.0$192.6 million and $228.2$206.3 million portfolio loans classified as TDRs, respectively. For TDRs in the loan portfolio, FHN had loan loss reserves of $21.2$13.6 million and $27.7$19.7 million, or 107 percent and 1210 percent of TDR balances, as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively. Additionally, FHN
had $52.6$45.1 million and $57.8$51.1 million of HFS loans classified as TDRs as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, respectively.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 114
The following table provides a summary of TDRs for the periods ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018:2019:
Table 20—Troubled Debt Restructurings
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | As of September 30, 2019 | | As of December 31, 2018 | | As of June 30, 2020 | | As of December 31, 2019 |
Held-to-maturity: | | | | | | | | |
Permanent mortgage: | | | | | |
Consumer real estate (a): | | | | | |
Current | | $ | 51,115 |
| | $ | 54,114 |
| | 92,229 |
| | 105,525 |
|
Delinquent | | 2,913 |
| | 2,367 |
| | 2,624 |
| | 4,634 |
|
Non-accrual (a)(b) | | 10,274 |
| | 14,365 |
| | 53,690 |
| | 52,087 |
|
Total permanent mortgage | | 64,302 |
| | 70,846 |
| |
Consumer real estate: | | | | | |
Current | | 63,189 |
| | 68,960 |
| |
Delinquent | | 1,648 |
| | 2,311 |
| |
Non-accrual (b) | | 43,478 |
| | 47,163 |
| |
Total consumer real estate | | 108,315 |
| | 118,434 |
| | 148,543 |
| | 162,246 |
|
Credit card and other: | | | | | | | | |
Current | | 653 |
| | 665 |
| | 663 |
| | 615 |
|
Delinquent | | 67 |
| | 30 |
| | 25 |
| | 38 |
|
Non-accrual | | — |
| | — |
| |
Non-accrual (b) | | | — |
| | — |
|
Total credit card and other | | 720 |
| | 695 |
| | 688 |
| | 653 |
|
Commercial loans: | | | | | | | | |
Current | | 11,394 |
| | 13,246 |
| | 18,751 |
| | 10,558 |
|
Delinquent | | — |
| | 831 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Non-accrual | | 35,297 |
| | 24,167 |
| | 24,661 |
| | 32,841 |
|
Total commercial loans | | 46,691 |
| | 38,244 |
| | 43,412 |
| | 43,399 |
|
Total held-to-maturity | | $ | 220,028 |
| | $ | 228,219 |
| | $ | 192,643 |
| | $ | 206,298 |
|
Held-for-sale: | | | | | | | | |
Current | | $ | 39,658 |
| | $ | 42,574 |
| | $ | 36,371 |
| | $ | 39,014 |
|
Delinquent | | 8,631 |
| | 10,041 |
| | 6,758 |
| | 8,008 |
|
Non-accrual | | 4,285 |
| | 5,209 |
| | 1,923 |
| | 4,106 |
|
Total held-for-sale | | 52,574 |
| | 57,824 |
| | 45,052 |
| | 51,128 |
|
Total troubled debt restructurings | | $ | 272,602 |
| | $ | 286,043 |
| | $ | 237,695 |
| | $ | 257,426 |
|
| |
(a) | Balances as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, include $2.8 million and $3.6 million, respectively, of discharged bankruptcies.In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability. |
| |
(b) | Balances as of SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and December 31, 2018,2019, include $11.7$11.6 million and $13.0$12.6 million, respectively, of discharged bankruptcies. |
There have been no significant changes to FHN’s risk management practices as described under “Risk Management” beginning on page 4888 of Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN’s market risk management practices as described under “Market Risk Management” beginning onon page 4989 of Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) and Stress Testing
VaR is a statistical risk measure used to estimate the potential loss in value from adverse market movements over an assumed fixed holding period within a stated confidence level. FHN employs a model to compute daily VaR measures for its trading securities inventory. FHN computes VaR using historical simulation with a 1-year lookback period at a 99 percent confidence level and 1-day and 10-day time horizons. Additionally, FHN computes a Stressed VaR (“SVaR”) measure. The SVaR computation uses the same model but with model inputs reflecting historical data from a continuous 12-month period that reflects a period of significant financial stress appropriate for our trading securities portfolio.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 115
A summary of FHN’s VaR and SVaR measures for 1-day and 10-day time horizons is as follows:
Table 21—VaR and SVaR Measures
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 | | As of September 30, 2019 | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | As of June 30, 2020 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Mean | | High | | Low | | Mean | | High | | Low | | | | Mean | | High | | Low | | Mean | | High | | Low | | |
1-day | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
VaR | | $ | 824 |
| | $ | 1,341 |
| | $ | 503 |
| | $ | 1,086 |
| | $ | 1,907 |
| | $ | 503 |
| | $ | 1,092 |
| | $ | 3,038 |
| | $ | 5,058 |
| | $ | 1,717 |
| | $ | 2,668 |
| | $ | 6,783 |
| | $ | 1,023 |
| | $ | 2,927 |
|
SVaR | | 4,854 |
| | 6,733 |
| | 3,157 |
| | 6,427 |
| | 9,629 |
| | 3,157 |
| | 6,640 |
| | 3,933 |
| | 6,194 |
| | 2,726 |
| | 6,212 |
| | 17,727 |
| | 2,726 |
| | 3,246 |
|
10-day | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
VaR | | 2,389 |
| | 4,055 |
| | 1,499 |
| | 2,799 |
| | 4,518 |
| | 1,499 |
| | 3,460 |
| | 13,261 |
| | 19,214 |
| | 7,603 |
| | 10,126 |
| | 24,880 |
| | 1,807 |
| | 12,929 |
|
SVaR | | 13,927 |
| | 20,839 |
| | 8,803 |
| | 17,450 |
| | 28,086 |
| | 8,803 |
| | 19,743 |
| | 13,680 |
| | 19,214 |
| | 9,316 |
| | 20,043 |
| | 43,221 |
| | 9,316 |
| | 12,929 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 | | As of September 30, 2018 | | Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 | | As of June 30, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | Mean | | High | | Low | | Mean | | High | | Low | | | | Mean | | High | | Low | | Mean | | High | | Low | | |
1-day | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
VaR | | $ | 1,705 |
| | $ | 2,660 |
| | $ | 1,355 |
| | $ | 1,733 |
| | $ | 2,660 |
| | $ | 1,148 |
| | $ | 1,688 |
| | $ | 1,015 |
| | $ | 1,246 |
| | $ | 748 |
| | $ | 1,221 |
| | $ | 1,907 |
| | $ | 748 |
| | $ | 901 |
|
SVaR | | 8,686 |
| | 10,450 |
| | 7,779 |
| | 9,336 |
| | 11,918 |
| | 6,576 |
| | 8,537 |
| | 6,266 |
| | 9,595 |
| | 4,700 |
| | 7,239 |
| | 9,629 |
| | 4,700 |
| | 5,356 |
|
10-day | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
VaR | | 3,289 |
| | 4,129 |
| | 2,697 |
| | 3,685 |
| | 4,589 |
| | 2,601 |
| | 3,480 |
| | 2,643 |
| | 4,518 |
| | 2,025 |
| | 3,010 |
| | 4,518 |
| | 2,025 |
| | 3,164 |
|
SVaR | | 22,773 |
| | 27,665 |
| | 19,153 |
| | 25,863 |
| | 32,343 |
| | 19,153 |
| | 22,478 |
| | 16,859 |
| | 22,333 |
| | 13,588 |
| | 19,268 |
| | 28,086 |
| | 13,588 |
| | 13,932 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, 2018 | | As of December 31, 2018 | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, 2019 | | As of December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | | | | | | | Mean | | High | | Low | | | | | | | | | | Mean | | High | | Low | | |
1-day | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
VaR | | | | | | | | $ | 1,728 |
| | $ | 2,660 |
| | $ | 1,148 |
| | $ | 1,878 |
| | | | | | | | $ | 1,068 |
| | $ | 1,907 |
| | $ | 503 |
| | $ | 1,325 |
|
SVaR | | | | | | | | 9,191 |
| | 11,918 |
| | 6,576 |
| | 8,881 |
| | | | | | | | 6,198 |
| | 9,629 |
| | 3,157 |
| | 4,579 |
|
10-day | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
VaR | | | | | | | | 3,735 |
| | 5,124 |
| | 2,601 |
| | 3,258 |
| | | | | | | | 2,824 |
| | 7,000 |
| | 1,499 |
| | 2,233 |
|
SVaR | | | | | | | | 24,762 |
| | 32,343 |
| | 16,257 |
| | 21,621 |
| | | | | | | | 17,367 |
| | 28,086 |
| | 8,803 |
| | 14,975 |
|
2020 VaR and SVaR increased due to extreme volatility as a result of economic uncertainty associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
FHN’s overall VaR measure includes both interest rate risk and credit spread risk. Separate measures of these component risks are as follows:
Table 22—Schedule of Risks Included in VaR
| | | | As of September 30, 2019 | | As of September 30, 2018 | | As of December 31, 2018 | | As of June 30, 2020 | | As of June 30, 2019 | | As of December 31, 2019 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 1-day | | 10-day | | 1-day | | 10-day | | 1-day | | 10-day | | 1-day | | 10-day | | 1-day | | 10-day | | 1-day | | 10-day |
Interest rate risk | | $ | 1,379 |
| | $ | 7,182 |
| | $ | 878 |
| | $ | 2,192 |
| | $ | 618 |
| | $ | 1,514 |
| | $ | 1,166 |
| | $ | 3,858 |
| | $ | 722 |
| | $ | 2,495 |
| | $ | 693 |
| | $ | 3,929 |
|
Credit spread risk | | 661 |
| | 1,407 |
| | 322 |
| | 589 |
| | 394 |
| | 596 |
| | 1,770 |
| | 7,725 |
| | 204 |
| | 450 |
| | 417 |
| | 828 |
|
2020 VaR and SVaR increased due to extreme volatility as a result of economic uncertainty associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
The potential risk of loss reflected by FHN’s VaR measures assumes the trading securities inventory is static. Because FHN’s Fixed Income division procures fixed income securities for purposes of distribution to customers, its trading securities inventory turns over regularly. Additionally, Fixed Income traders actively manage the trading securities inventory continuously throughout each
trading day. Accordingly, FHN’s trading securities inventory is highly dynamic, rather than static. As a result, it would be rare for Fixed Income to incur a negative revenue day in its fixed income activities of the level indicated by its VaR measurements.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 116
In addition to being used in FHN’s daily market risk management process, the VaR and SVaR measures are also used by FHN in computing its regulatory market risk capital requirements in accordance with the Market Risk Capital rules. For additional information regarding FHN's capital adequacy refer to the "Capital" section of this MD&A.
FHN also performs stress tests on its trading securities portfolio to calculate the potential loss under various assumed market scenarios. Key assumed stresses used in those tests are:
Down 25 bps - assumes an instantaneous downward move in interest rates of 25 basis points at all points on the interest rate yield curve.
Up 25 bps - assumes an instantaneous upward move in interest rates of 25 basis points at all points on the interest rate yield curve.
Curve flattening - assumes an instantaneous flattening of the interest rate yield curve through an increase in short-term rates and a decrease in long-term rates. The 2-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to increase 15 basis points and the 10-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to decrease 15 basis points. Shifts in other points on the yield curve are predicted based on their correlation to the 2-year and 10-year points.
Curve steepening - assumes an instantaneous steepening of the interest rate yield curve through a decrease in short-term rates and an increase in long-term rates. The 2-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to decrease 15 basis points and the 10-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to increase 15 basis points. Shifts in other points on the yield curve are predicted based on their correlation to the 2-year and 10-year points.
Credit spread widening - assumes an instantaneous increase in credit spreads (the difference between yields on Treasury securities and non-Treasury securities) of 25 basis points.
Model Validation
Trading risk management personnel within Fixed Income have primary responsibility for model risk management with respect to the model used by FHN to compute its VaR measures and perform stress testing on the trading inventory. Among other procedures, these personnel monitor model results and perform periodic backtesting as part of an ongoing process of validating the accuracy of the model. These model risk management activities are subject to annual review by FHN’s Model Validation Group, an independentinternal assurance group charged with oversight responsibility for FHN’s model risk management.
INTEREST RATE RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's interest rate risk management practices as described under "Interest Rate Risk Management" beginning onon page 51 of Exhibit 1390 of Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
2019.
Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis
The information provided in this section, including the discussion regarding the outcomes of simulation analysis and rate shock analysis, is forward-looking. Actual results, if the assumed scenarios were to occur, could differ because of interest rate movements, the ability of management to execute its business plans, and other factors, including those presented in the Forward-Looking Statements section of this MD&A.
Management uses a simulation model to measure interest rate risk and to formulate strategies to improve balance sheet positioning, earnings, or both, within FHN’s interest rate risk, liquidity, and capital guidelines. Interest rate exposure is measured by forecasting 12 months of NII under various interest rate scenarios and comparing the percentage change in NII for each scenario to a base case scenario where interest rates remain unchanged. Assumptions are made regarding future balance sheet composition, interest rate movements, and loan and deposit pricing. In addition, assumptions are made about the magnitude of asset prepayments and earlier than anticipated deposit withdrawals. The results of these scenarios help FHN develop strategies for managing exposure to interest rate risk. While management believes the assumptions used and scenarios selected in its simulations are reasonable, simulation modeling provides only an estimate, not a precise calculation, of exposure to any given change in interest rates.
Based on a static balance sheet as of SeptemberJune 30, 2019,2020, NII exposuresexposures over the next 12 months assuming rate shocks of plus 25 basis points, 50 basis points, 100 basis points, and 200 basis points are estimated to have favorable variances of .82.3 percent, 1.44.5 percent, 2.88.1 percent, and 4.413.0 percent, respectively compared to base NII. A steepening yield curve scenario where long-term rates increase by 50 basis points and short-term rates are static, results in a favorable NII variance of .81.6 percent. A flattening yield curve scenario where long-term rates decrease by 50 basis points and short-term rates are static, results in an unfavorable NII variance of 1.21.8 percent. Rate shocks of minus 25 basis points and 50 basis points result in unfavorable NII variances of .93.3 percent and 2.84.2 percent. These hypothetical scenarios are used to create a risk measurement framework, and do not necessarily represent management’s current view of future interest rates or market developments.
DuringFHN’s net interest income has been, and likely will continue to be, impacted by the past few years,disruption from the movement of short term interest rates higher after a prolonged period of very low interest rates has had an overall positive effect on FHN's NII and NIM. More recently, the Federal Reserve has lowered short term interest rates. However, competitive pressures have caused FHN’s deposit costs to fall slower than the long term “through the cycle” assumptions made in its simulation model. Of the many assumptions made in its simulation model, deposit pricing and deposit mix are two that can have a meaningful impact on measured results. For example,
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 117
COVID-19 pandemic. The increase in the analysis presented above,unemployment rate, customer loan deferral requests, the impact of government assistance programs, and other developments have influenced net interest bearing deposit rates are assumed to decrease by 25 basis points in the -50 basis point scenario. As the September rate cut was late in the quarter, not all existing deposits have repriced, leaving opportunity for deposit rates to decline further in the -50 basis point scenario. If interest bearing deposit costs were to decline 5 percent less than currently assumed in the -50 basis point scenario, the 2.8 percent unfavorable variance in NII disclosed above for that scenario would deteriorate to a 3.1 percent unfavorable variance.income results. FHN is monitoring current economic trends and potential exposures closely.
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND ADEQUACY
There have been no significant changes to FHN's capital management practices as described under "Capital Risk Management and Adequacy" on page 52page 91 of Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
OPERATIONAL RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's operational risk management practices as described under "Operational Risk Management" beginning on page 52page 91 of Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
COMPLIANCE RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's compliance risk management practices as described under "Compliance Risk Management" on page 5392 of Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's credit risk management practices as described under "Credit Risk Management" beginning on page 5392 of Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
2019.
LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT
Among other things, ALCO also focuses on liquidity management: the funding of assets with liabilities of appropriate duration, while mitigating the risk of unexpected cash needs. ALCO and the Board of Directors have adopted a Liquidity Policy. The objective of the Liquidity Policy is to ensure that FHN meets its cash and collateral obligations promptly, in a cost-effective manner and with the highest degree of reliability. The maintenance of adequate levels of asset and liability liquidity should provide FHN with the ability to meet both expected and unexpected cash and collateral needs. Key liquidity ratios, asset liquidity levels and the amount available from funding sources are reported to ALCO on a regular basis. FHN’s Liquidity Policy establishes liquidity limits that are deemed appropriate for FHN’s risk profile.
In accordance with the Liquidity Policy, ALCO manages FHN’s exposure to liquidity risk through a dynamic, real time forecasting methodology. Base liquidity forecasts are reviewed by ALCO and are updated as financial conditions dictate. In addition to the baseline liquidity reports, robust stress testing of assumptions and funds availability are
periodically reviewed. FHN maintains a contingency funding plan that may be executed, should unexpected difficulties arise in accessing funding that affects FHN, the industry as a whole, or both. Subject to market conditions and compliance with applicable regulatory
requirements from time to time, funds are available from a number of sources including the available-for-sale securities portfolio, dealer and commercial customer repurchase agreements, access to the overnight and term Federal FundsFunds markets, incremental borrowing capacitycapacity at the FHLBFHLB ($3.45.8 billion waswas available at SeptemberJune 30, 2019)2020), brokered deposits, loan sales, syndications, and access to the Federal Reserve Banks.Bank.
Core deposits are a significant source of funding and have historically been a stable source of liquidity for banks. Generally, core deposits represent funding from a financial institution's customer base which provide inexpensive, predictable pricing. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures these deposits to the extent authorized by law. Generally, these limits are $250 thousand per account owner for interest bearing and non-interest bearing accounts. The ratio of total loans, excludingexcluding loans HFS and restricted real estate loans, to corecore deposits was 102 percent on SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 compared to 10098 percent on December 31, 2018.2019.
FHN also may use unsecured short-term borrowings as a source of liquidity. One sourceCurrently, the largest concentration of unsecured borrowings is federal funds purchased from correspondent bank customers. These funds are considered to be substantially more stable than funds purchased in the national broker markets for federal funds due to the long, historical, and reciprocal nature of banking services provided by FHN to these correspondent banks. The remainder of FHN’s wholesale short-term borrowings is securities sold under agreements to repurchase transactions accounted for as secured borrowings with Regional Banking’s business customers or Fixed Income’s broker dealer counterparties.
Both FHN and FHBFirst Horizon Bank may access the debt markets in order to provide funding through the issuance of senior or subordinated unsecured debt subject to market conditions and compliance with applicable regulatory requirements. In 2014, FHBMay 2020, FHN issued $400$800 million of fixed rate senior notes due in December 2019.capital notes. In October 2015, FHNApril 2020, First Horizon Bank issued $500$450 million of fixed rate seniorsubordinated notes. These subordinated notes due in December 2020. FHB early redeemed the $400.0 million senior debt on November 1, 2019.qualify as Tier 2 capital for First Horizon Bank as well as FHN, up to certain regulatory limits for minority interest capital instruments.
Both FHN and FHBFirst Horizon Bank have the ability to generate liquidity by issuing preferred equity, and (for FHN) by issuing common equity, subject to market conditions and compliance with applicable regulatory requirements. In January 2013, FHN issued $100 million of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A.A, and in May 2020, FHN issued $150 million of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E. As of September
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 118
June 30, 2019, FHB2020, First Horizon Bank and subsidiaries had outstanding preferred shares of $295.4 million, which are reflected as noncontrolling interest on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.
Parent company liquidity is primarily provided by cash flows stemming from dividends and interest payments collected from subsidiaries. These sources of cash represent the primary sources of funds to pay cash dividends to shareholders and principal and interest to debt holders of FHN. The amount paid to the parent company through FHBFirst Horizon Bank common dividends is managed as part of FHN’s overall cash management process, subject to applicable regulatory restrictions. Certain regulatory restrictions exist regarding the ability of FHBFirst Horizon Bank to transfer funds to FHN in the form of cash, common dividends, loans, or advances. At any given time, the pertinent portions of those regulatory restrictions allow FHBFirst Horizon Bank to declare preferred or common dividends without prior regulatory approval in an aggregate amount equal to FHB’sFirst Horizon Bank’s retained net income for the two most recent completed years plus the current year to date. For any period, FHB’sFirst Horizon Bank’s ‘retained net income’ generally is equal to FHB’sFirst Horizon Bank’s regulatory net income reduced by the preferred and common dividends declared by FHB. Excess dividends in either of the two most recent completed years may be offset with available retained net income in the two years immediately preceding it.First Horizon Bank. Applying the dividend restrictions imposed under applicable federal and state rules as outlined above, the Bank’s total amount available for dividends was $245.9$363.4 million as of OctoberJuly 1, 2019. Consequently,2020. Additionally, a capital conservation buffer of 50 basis points above well-capitalized levels (equal to an extra 2.5 percent above minimum levels) must be maintained on that date the Bank could pay common dividends upCommon Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital and Total Capital ratios to that amount to its sole common stockholder, FHN, or to its preferred shareholders without prior regulatory approval. FHBavoid restrictions on dividends. First Horizon Bank declared and paid common dividends to the parent company in the amountamounts of $110.0$65 million and $115 million in first and second quarter 2019, $60.0 million in third quarter 2019, $65.0 million2020 and $345.0 million in fourth quarter 2019, and $420.0 million in 2018. FHB2019. First Horizon Bank declared and paid preferred dividends in first and second and third quarter 20192020 and each quarter of 2018.2019. Additionally, FHBFirst Horizon Bank declared preferred dividends in fourththird quarter 2019,2020, payable in JanuaryOctober 2020.
Payment of a dividend to shareholders of FHN is dependent on several factors which are considered by the Board. These factors include FHN’s current and prospective capital, liquidity, and other needs, applicable regulatory restrictions, and also availability of funds to FHN through a dividend from FHB. Beginning January 1, 2019,First Horizon Bank. FHN is subject to the ability to pay dividends for both FHN and FHB is restricted if capital ratios fall below regulatory minimums for Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1, Total Capital ratios plus a 2.5 percent capital conservation buffer or 50 basis pointsrequirements as described in the above the capital ratios required to be considered well-capitalized.paragraph for First Horizon Bank. Additionally, the banking regulators generally require insured banks and bank holding companies to pay cash dividends only out of current operating earnings. Consequently, the decision of whether FHN will pay future dividends and the amount of dividends will be affected by current operating results. FHN paid a cash dividend of $.14$.15 per common share on OctoberJuly 1, 2019,2020. FHN paid cash dividends of $1,550.00 per Series A preferred share on July 10, 2020, as
well as $331.25 per Series B preferred share and $165.00 per Series C preferred share on August 3, 2020. In addition, in October 2019July 2020 the Board approved a $.14cash dividends per common share cash dividend payable on January 2, 2020, to shareholders of record on December 13, 2019. FHN paid a cash dividend of $1,550.00 per preferred share on October 10, 2019, and in October 2019 the Board approved a $1,550.00 per preferred share cash dividend payable on January 10, 2020, to shareholders of record on December 26, 2019.following amounts:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| Dividend/share | | Record Date | | Payment Date | |
Common Stock | $ | 0.15 |
| | 09/11/2020 | | 10/01/2020 | |
Preferred Stock | | | | | | |
Series A | $ | 1,550.00 |
| | 09/28/2020 | | 10/13/2020 | |
Series C | $ | 165.00 |
| | 10/16/2020 | | 11/02/2020 | |
Series D | $ | 305.00 |
| | 10/16/2020 | | 11/02/2020 | |
Series E | $ | 2,383.33 |
| | 09/28/2020 | | 10/13/2020 | |
CASH FLOWS
The Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows provide information on cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities for the ninesix months ended SeptemberJune 30, 20192020 and 2018.2019. The level of cash and cash equivalents increased $90.4decreased $247.3 million during 2019 compared to a decreasethe first half of $8.82020 and $155.6 million in 2018. Induring the first half of 2019 cash provided by financing and operating activities was more than
Net cash used by investing activities. In 2018,activities was $5.2 billion in the first half of 2020, driven by an increase in interest-bearing cash, strong loan growth and a net increase in the AFS securities portfolio as purchases outpaced proceeds from maturities and sales. Net cash used by financing and operating activities was more than$.5 billion in the first half of 2020 primarily due to net cash outflows of $767.8 million related to loans held-for-sale as purchases and originations outpaced proceeds from sales and settlements and $368.6 million related to an increase in derivatives, partially offset by cash inflows of$430.5 million related to fixed income trading activities. Net cash provided in financing activities was $5.5 billion in the first half of 2020, largely driven by an inflow of deposits, proceeds from the issuance of $800 million of senior notes, $450 million of subordinated notes, and $150 million of preferred stock, somewhat offset by a decrease in short-term borrowings (primarily FHLB stock).
Net cash used by investing activities.
activities was $1.1 billion in the first half of 2019, largely driven by an increase in loan balances somewhat offset by a decrease in interest-bearing cash and a net decrease in AFS debt securities, as maturities and sales outpaced purchases. Net cash provided by financing activities was $1.8 billion$595.7 million in the first half of 2019, primarily driven by an increase in other short-term borrowings somewhat offset by a decrease in deposits, share repurchases and cash dividends paid during the first half of 2019. The increase in short-term borrowings was primarily the result of an increase in FHLB borrowings, which fluctuate largely based on loan demand, deposit levels and balance sheet funding strategies. Net cash provided by operating activities was $716.6$347.3 million in the first half of 2019 due in large
part to net cash inflows of $1.3 billion$752.2 million related to fixed income trading activities and favorably driven cash-related net income items. Cash outflows of $913.9$605.3 million related to loans HFS negatively
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 119
impacted operating cash flows during the nine months ended September 30,first half of 2019, as purchases of government guaranteed loans outpaced
sales, including the sale of approximately $25 million UPB of subprime consumer loans. Net cash used by investing activities was $2.4 billion in 2019, largely driven by an increase in loan balances somewhat offset by a decrease in interest-bearing cash and a net decrease in AFS debt securities, as maturities and sales outpaced purchases.
Net cash used in financing activities was $1.2 billion in 2018, driven by a decrease in short-term borrowings and to a lesser extent cash dividends paid, somewhat offset by an increase in deposits. The decrease in short-term borrowings was primarily the result of a decline in FHLB borrowings, which fluctuate largely based on loan demand, deposit levels and balance sheet funding strategies. Net cash used by operating activities was $130.8 million in 2018 largely driven by cash outflows of $964.2 million related to a net increase in loans HFS, as purchases of government guaranteed loans outpaced sales, including the sale of approximately $120 million UPB of subprime auto loans. These cash outflows were somewhat offset by a net decrease in fixed income trading activities of $372.4 million and favorably driven cash-related net income items. Net cash provided by investing activities was $1.3 billion in 2018, due in large part to a decrease in interest-bearing cash. Net decreases in the loan and AFS securities portfolios also favorably impacted investing cash flows in 2018. Additionally, proceeds from the sales of FHN's remaining Visa Class B shares, TRUPs loans and OREO during 2018 also favorably impacted investing cash flows during the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Cash paid associated with the cancellation of common shares in connection with CBF dissenting shareholders and cash paid related to the divestiture of two branches negatively impacted investing cash flows during the nine months ended September 30, 2018.
REPURCHASE OBLIGATIONS, OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS, AND OTHER CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS |
| | | | |
Repurchase Obligations, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, and Other Contractual Obligations |
| | | | |
Obligations from LegacyPre-2009 Mortgage Businesses
Prior to September 2008 FHN originated loans through its legacypre-2009 mortgage business, primarily first lien home loans, with the intention of selling them. Sales typically were effected either as non-recourse whole loan sales or through non-recourse proprietary securitizations. Conventional conforming single-family residential mortgage loans were sold predominately to two government-sponsored entities, or "GSEs": Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Also, federally insured or guaranteed whole loans were pooled, and payments to investors were guaranteed through Ginnie Mae. Many mortgage loan originations, especially nonconforming mortgage loans, were sold to investors, or certificate-holders, predominantly through FHFirst Horizon proprietary
securitizations but also, to a lesser extent, through other whole loans sold to private non-Agency purchasers. FHN used only one trustee for all of its FHFirst Horizon proprietary securitizations. In addition to FHFirst Horizon proprietary securitization and other whole loan sales activities, FHN also originated and sometimes sold or securitized second-lien, line of credit, and government-insured mortgage loans.
For non-recourse loan sales,From these pre-2009 activities, FHN has exposure:incurred substantial losses stemming from obligations to indemnify underwriters of FH securitizations who are defendingrepurchase loans, pay make-whole amounts, or otherwise resolve claims that they assert are based, at leastloans which FHN originated, or FHN's servicing of those loans, were deficient in part, on FHN's breach of its representationsa manner for which FHN was liable. Many years ago, FHN established a repurchase and warranties made at closing to underwriters, the purchasers, and the trustee of FH proprietary securitizations; and to indemnify purchasers of other whole loans sold,foreclosure liability, or their assignees, asserting that FHN breached representations and warranties madereserve, in connection with the sales of those loans.
Repurchase and Make-Whole Obligations
To date,claims. FHN has resolvedsettled many claims, and the reserve is reduced each time a substantial number of GSE claims through definitive resolution agreements ("DRAs") with the GSEs, while the remainder have been resolved on a loan-by-loan basis. Under each DRA, FHN remains responsible for repurchase obligations related to certain excluded defects (such as title defects and violations of the GSE’s Charter Act) and FHN continues to have loan repurchase or monetary compensation obligations under the DRAs related to private mortgage insurance rescissions, cancellations, and denials (with certain exceptions). FHN also has exposure related to loans where there has been a prior bulk sale of servicing, as well as certain other whole-loan sales. With respect to loans where there has been a prior bulk sale of servicing, FHNclaim is not responsible for MI cancellations and denials to the extent attributable to the acts of the current servicer.
While large portions of repurchase claims from the GSEs were settled with the DRAs, comprehensive settlement of repurchase, make-whole, and indemnity claims with non-Agency claimants is not practical. Such claims that are not resolved by the parties can, and sometimes have, become litigation.
FH Proprietary Securitization Actions
FHN has potential financial exposure from FH proprietary securitizations outside of the repurchase/make-whole process. Several investorssettled. As discussed in certificates sued FHN and others starting in 2009, and several underwriters or other counterparties have demanded that FHN indemnify and defend them in securitization lawsuits. These suits generally asserted that disclosures made to investors in the offering and sale of certificates were legally deficient. A number of those matters have settled or otherwise been resolved. See Note 1110 - Contingencies and Other Disclosures, FHN's principal remaining exposures for a discussion of exposurethose activities relate to (i) indemnification claims by underwriters, loan purchasers, and other parties which assert that FHN-originated loans caused or contributed to losses which FHN is legally obliged to indemnify, and (ii) indemnification or other claims related to FH proprietary securitizations.FHN's servicing of pre-2009 mortgage loans.
Servicing Obligations
FHN's national servicing business was sold as part of the platform sale in 2008. A significant amount of mortgage servicing rights ("MSR") was sold at that time, and a significant amount was retained. The related servicing activities, including foreclosure and loss mitigation practices, not sold in 2008 were outsourced including a subservicing arrangement initiated in 2011 (the "2011 subservicer"). In fourth quarter 2013 and first quarter 2014, FHN sold and transferred a substantial majority of its
��
remaining servicing obligations and servicing assets (including advances) to the 2011 subservicer. The servicing still retained by FHN is not significant and continues to be subserviced.
As servicer, FHN had contractual obligations to the owners of the loans (primarily GSEs) and securitization trustees to handle billing, custodial, and other tasks related to each loan. Each subservicer undertook to perform those obligations on FHN's behalf during the applicable subservicing period, although FHN legally remained the servicer of record for those loans that were subserviced.
As mentioned in Note 1110 - Contingencies and Other Disclosures - FHN has received a notice of indemnification claims from its 2011 subservicer, Nationstar Mortgage LLC, currently doing business as "Mr. Cooper." The notice asserts several categories of indemnity obligations by FHN to Nationstar in connection with mortgage loans under the subservicing arrangement and under the purchase transaction. This matter currently is not in formal litigation, but litigation in the future is possible.
Repurchase Accrual Methodology
Over the past several years FHN’s approach for determining the adequacy of the repurchase and foreclosure reserve has evolved, sometimes substantially, based on changes in information available. Repurchase/make-whole rates vary based on purchaser, vintage, and claim type. For those loans repurchased or covered by a make-whole payment, cumulative average loss severities range between 50 and 60 percent of the UPB.
Repurchase Accrual Approach
In determining thepotential loss content, of GSE loans subject to repurchase requests excluded from the DRAs (primarily loans included in bulk sales), FHN applies aclaims are analyzed by purchaser, vintage, level estimate of loss to all loans sold to the GSEs that were not included in the settlements and which have not had a prior repurchase resolution. First, pre-payment, default, and claim type. FHN considers various inputs including claim rate estimates, are applied by vintage to estimate the aggregate claims expected but not yet resolved. Historical loss factors for each sale vintage
and repurchase rates are then applied to estimate total loss content. Loss content related to other whole loan sales is estimated by applying the historical average repurchase and loss severity rates, mortgage insurance cancellations, and mortgage insurance curtailment requests. Inputs are applied to the current UPB in the active pipeline to calculate estimated losses attributable to the current pipeline. FHN then uses an internal model to calculate loss content by applying historical average repurchase and loss severity rates to historical average inflows. For purposes of estimating loss content, FHN also considers MI cancellations. When assessing loss content related to loans where MI has been canceled, FHN applies historical loss factors (including repurchase rates and loss severity ratios) to the total unresolved MI cancellationsclaims in the active pipeline, as well as applying these factors to historical average inflows to estimate loss content. Additionally, FHN identifies estimated lossescontent related to MI curtailment requests.potential future inflows. Management also evaluates the nature of claims from purchasers and/or servicers of loans sold to determine if qualitative adjustments are appropriate.
Repurchase and Foreclosure Liability
The repurchase and foreclosure liability is comprised of accruals to cover estimated loss content in the active pipeline (consisting of mortgage loan repurchase, make-whole, foreclosure/servicing demands and certain related exposures), estimated future inflows, and estimated loss content related to certain known claims not currently
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 120
included in the active pipeline. The liability contemplates repurchase/make-whole and damages obligations and estimates for probable incurred losses associated with loan populations excluded from the DRAs,settlements with the GSEs, as well as other whole loans sold, MImortgage insurance cancellations rescissions, and loans included in bulk servicing sales effected prior to the DRAs.settlements with the GSEs. FHN compares the estimated probable incurred
losses determined under the applicable loss estimation approaches for the respective periods with current reserve levels. Changes in the estimated required liability levels are recorded as necessary through the repurchase and foreclosure provision.provision. The repurchase and foreclosure liability decreased to $12.9 million on June 30, 2020 from $14.5 million on December 31, 2019.
The following table provides a rollforward of the legacy mortgage repurchase liability for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018:
Table 23—Reserves for Repurchase and Foreclosure Losses
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Legacy Mortgage | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 17,520 |
| | $ | 32,223 |
| | $ | 31,623 |
| | $ | 33,556 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for repurchase and foreclosure losses | | (22 | ) | | (562 | ) | | (1,007 | ) | | (886 | ) |
Net realized losses (a) | | (269 | ) | | 174 |
| | (13,387 | ) | | (835 | ) |
Balance on September 30 | | $ | 17,229 |
| | $ | 31,835 |
| | $ | 17,229 |
| | $ | 31,835 |
|
|
| | | | |
Market Uncertainties and Prospective Trends |
| | | | |
(a) Nine months ended September 30, 2019 includes a $12.6 million payment related to a complete settlement with a single party during second quarter 2019.
MARKET UNCERTAINTIES AND PROSPECTIVE TRENDS
FHN’s future results could be affected both positively and negatively by several known trends. Key among those are FHN’s strategic initiatives, changes in the U.S. and global economy and outlook, government actions affecting interest rates, availability and the administration of stimulus relief for the economy. Additional impacts include how the pandemic affects FHN’s customers, as well as political uncertainty, and potential changes in federal policies including changes to the government's approach to tariffs and the potential impact to our customers. In addition, legacy matters in the non-strategic segment could continue to impactcustomers, and FHN’s quarterly results in ways which are both difficult to predict and unrelated to current operations.strategic initiatives.
FHN has prioritized expense discipline to include reducing or controlling certain expenses including realization of expense efficiencies from the merger with CBF and investing in revenue-producing activities, customer-facing technology, and critical infrastructure. FHN remains committed to organic growth through customer retention, key hires, targeted incentives, and other traditional means.
Performance by FHN,FHN's performance, and the entire U.S. financial services industry, is affected considerably by the overall health of the U.S. economy.and global economy and outlook. Furthermore, FHN may be directly or indirectly impacted by global events that impact clients and their businesses. The most recent recession endedglobal COVID-19 pandemic has led to periods of significant volatility in 2009. Growth during the economic expansion since 2009 for many years was muted, comparedfinancial commodities (including oil and gas) and other markets, and has adversely affected FHN’s and its clients' ability to earlier recoveries,conduct normal business, and somewhat inconsistent from one quarter to the next. The economic expansion is over 10 years oldcould harm FHN’s business and many aspectsfuture results of the economy have strengthened.operations.
In 2018,March 2020 the Federal Reserve raisedlowered short-term interest rates by .25 percent four times following similar, but less frequent, raises starting in 2015. These actions, along withtwice and started a decline in long-term“quantitative easing” program intended to lower longer-term interest rates flattenedand foster access to credit. The effective yields of 10-year and 30-year U.S. Treasury securities achieved record low rates and the yield curve. EarlyU.S. Congress enacted relief legislation which, among other things, is intended to provide emergency credit to businesses at risk for failure from government and public actions related to the COVID-19 pandemic, and to mitigate the severity of an economic recession. These changes in 2019, the Federal Reserve signaled the possibility of pausing further increases in short-term interest rates while economic trends were evaluated. In third quarter 2019,and the Federal Reserve cut short-term rates, implementing .25 percent rate cuts in July and again in September. This volatility in 2019 has contributed to improved performance in warehouse lending in the Regional Banking segment and FHN's Fixed Income segment year-to-date. Lower short-term interest ratesmarket are likely to compress FHN'snegatively impact FHN’s net interest margin. In the near term, amortization of net processing fees related to government relief programs, including the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP"), may offset a portion of the net interest margin decline.
The economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly altered business in the near term. However, lower rates might modestly stimulateU.S. and globally leading to partial or full business closures, individuals being furloughed or laid off, significant increases in unemployment, and workers being partially or wholly ordered to work from home. Disruption to FHN’s customers due to governmental and societal responses to COVID-19 are likely to adversely affect FHN’s loan and deposit fee income and could create downward loan migration and a corresponding increase in loan loss
expense and reserves. In addition, loan charge-offs likely will increase over time, especially if economic disruption related to the economy, which would benefit FHN.COVID-19 pandemic continues for an extended period of time. Furthermore, government programs under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) and other guidance intended to provide relief to customers through temporary modifications and deferrals, may in some instances mask or postpone reporting of credit problems and potential defaults. In these circumstances, current credit quality indicators may not be reflective of the underlying health of FHN's portfolios.
Given the ongoing and dynamic nature of the circumstances, it is difficult to predict the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the businesses of FHN for the remainder of 2020 or afterward.
In 2017, the Chief Executive of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates the London InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), announced that it intends to halt persuading or compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. As a result, LIBOR as currently operated may not continue after 2021. FHN is not currently able to predict the impact that the transition from LIBOR will have on the Company; however, because FHN has instruments with floating rate terms based on LIBOR, FHN may experience increases in interest, dividends, and other costs relative to these instruments subsequent to 2021. Additionally, the transition from LIBOR could impact or change FHN’s hedge accounting practices. FHN has initiated efforts to 1) develop an inventory of affected loans, securities, and derivatives, 2) evaluate and draft modifications as needed to address loans outstanding at the time of LIBOR retirement, 3) obtain an understanding of the potential effects for applicable securities and derivatives and 4) assess revisions to product pricing structures based on alternative reference rates. In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, “Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting,” which provides several optional expedients and exceptions to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. Refer to the Accounting Changes Issued but Not Currently Effective section of Note 1 - Financial Information for additional information. Additionally, the IRS has released a proposal that is intended to facilitate the
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 121
transition of existing contracts from LIBOR to new reference rates without triggering modification accounting or taxable exchange treatment for those contracts. This proposal contains specific guidance that must be met in order to qualify for the beneficial transition approach and FHN is considering this guidance in its transition plans.
FHN has prioritized expense discipline to include reducing or controlling certain expenses including realization of merger efficiencies, enabling the investment into revenue-producing activities, customer-facing technology, and critical infrastructure. FHN remains committed to organic growth through customer retention, key hires, targeted incentives, and other traditional means.
Under applicable accounting guidance, FHN is required to record IBKC's loans at estimated fair value as of the closing date, July 1, 2020. In addition, FHN is required to assess the current expected credit losses associated with IBKC loans. That credit loss assessment will be separate from the fair value estimation, and will result in a charge to FHN's income for certain loans during third quarter 2020. FHN has not yet completed those estimations and assessments, but currently expects that the associated charge to third-quarter income will be substantial.
Lastly, while FHN has resolved most matters from the legacypre-2009 mortgage business, some remain unresolved. The timing or financial impact of resolution of these matters cannot be predicted with accuracy. Accordingly, the non-strategic segment is expected tomay occasionally and unexpectedly impact FHN’s overall quarterly results negatively or positively with reserve accruals
or releases. Also, although new legacypre-2009 mortgage business matters of significance arise at a much slower pace than in years past and some formerly common legal claims no longer can be made due to the passage of time, potential for new legacypre-2009 mortgage business matters remains.
Foreclosure Practices
FHN retains exposure for potential deficiencies in servicing related to its legacypre-2009 mortgage servicing business and subservicing arrangements. Further details regarding these legacy matters are provided in "Obligations
"Obligations from LegacyPre-2009 Mortgage Businesses - Servicing Obligations" under "Repurchase Obligations, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, and Other Contractual Obligations."
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIESFHN response to the COVID-19 pandemic
ThereAs previously mentioned, the COVID-19 pandemic has, and will continue, to directly and indirectly impact FHN and our customers. FHN has adapted many operations to help ensure the health and safety of employees and customers during these uncertain times. Among other things, FHN has implemented remote work policies, encouraged contactless banking or in-person branch
activities to be handled by appointment, as well asadditional sick time and child care assistance for employees.
Loans
FHN is actively monitoring the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on customers and FHN’s credit quality. FHN continues to reach out to customers to discuss challenges and solutions, provide line draws and new extensions to existing customers, provide support for small businesses through the PPP (discussed in more detail below) and other stimulus programs, as well as provide lending and deposit assistance through deferrals and waived fees. Additionally, in certain sectors, FHN has reduced or stopped new lending.
Paycheck Protection Program
In 2020 Congress created the foundation for a paycheck protection program ("PPP"). Under the PPP, qualifying businesses may receive loans from private lenders, such as FHN, that are fully guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. These loans potentially are partly or fully forgivable, depending upon the borrower’s use of the funds and maintenance of employment levels; to the extent forgiven, the borrower is relieved from payment, while the lender still is paid from the program. Congress has revised the PPP this year, and may make further revisions to PPP in the future.
Lenders making PPP loans are paid a fee by the Small Business Administration. Gross lender fees range from 1% to 5% of the loan amount. A borrower can use an agent to assist in the preparation of their PPP applications, with the costs of the agent potentially being paid from the gross lender fee. Additionally, originating banks have certain internal costs of originating PPP loans.
FHN originated 15,512 of PPP loans with an aggregate principal of $2.1 billion through June 30, 2020. For these loans, FHN anticipates recognizing net lender fees of approximately $60 million. PPP lending has continued in third quarter, but at lower volumes. FHN has decided to hold its PPP loans for investment. Therefore, the amount of SBA fees net of total direct origination costs are deferred as a discount to the recorded carrying value of the PPP loans. This discount is being amortized prospectively to interest income. SBA loan forgiveness payments are considered prepayments of the related loans. Under existing accounting principles, amortization of net origination fees can reflect expected prepayment activity if prepayments are determined to be probable and both the timing and volume can be reasonably estimated. Based on the current terms of the PPP loans, including the expected end of the payment deferral period, FHN estimates that substantially all of the prepayment-eligible portions of PPP loans will be prepaid by second quarter 2021 as these loans are forgiven. These estimated prepayments result in
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 122
a similar amount of the net fees being recognized in interest income.
Since PPP loans carry a full SBA guarantee, they do not have any credit risk and will not affect the amount of provision and ALLL recorded. FHN has assigned a risk weight of zero to PPP loans for regulatory capital purposes.
Lending Assistance for Borrowers
Other customer support initiatives include incremental lending assistance for borrowers through delayed payment programs and fee waivers. The following table provides the UPB of loans related to deferrals granted to FHN’s customers that have been processed through June 30, 2020.
|
| | | | |
(Dollars in thousands) | | As of June 30, 2020 |
Commercial: | | |
General C&I | | $ | 1,828,501 |
|
Loans to mortgage companies | | — |
|
TRUPS | | — |
|
Income CRE | | 1,328,907 |
|
Residential CRE | | 1,977 |
|
Total Commercial | | $ | 3,159,385 |
|
Consumer: | | |
HELOC | | $ | 71,529 |
|
R/E installment loans | | 497,058 |
|
Credit Card & Other | | 5,808 |
|
Total Consumer | | 574,395 |
|
Total | | $ | 3,733,780 |
|
Commercial deferrals processed are comprised primarily of general commercial (43 percent or $1.4 billion), commercial real estate (27 percent or $862.9 million - primarily within our Mid-Atlantic, Southeast Tennessee, and Middle Tennessee markets), franchise finance (11 percent or $356.4 million), business banking (8 percent or $256.7 million), and private client (5 percent or $173.7 million).
|
| | | | |
Critical Accounting Policies |
| | | | |
Except for the changes to the following Allowance for Loan Losses section, there have been no significant changes to FHN’s critical accounting policies as described in “Critical Accounting Policies” beginning on page 62 99 of Exhibit 13Item 7 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
Management’s policy is to maintain the ALLL at a level sufficient to absorb expected credit losses in the loan portfolio. Management performs periodic and systematic detailed reviews of its loan portfolio to identify trends and to assess the overall collectability of the loan portfolio. Management believes the accounting estimate related to the ALLL is a “critical accounting estimate” as: (1) changes in it can materially affect the provision for loan losses and net income, (2) it requires management to predict borrowers’ likelihood or capacity to repay, including evaluation of inherently uncertain future economic conditions, (3) prepayment activity must be projected to estimate the life of loans that often are shorter than contractual terms, (4) it requires estimation of a reasonable and supportable forecast period for credit losses for loan portfolio segments before reversion to historical
loss levels over the remaining life of a loan and (5) expected future recoveries of amounts previously charged off must be estimated. Accordingly, this is a highly subjective process and requires significant judgment since it is difficult to evaluate current and future economic conditions in relation to an overall credit cycle and estimate the timing and extent of loss events that are expected to occur prior to end of a loan’s estimated life. The ALLL is increased by the provision for loan losses and recoveries and is decreased by charged-off loans. Principal loan amounts are charged off against the ALLL in the period in which the loan or any portion of the loan is deemed to be uncollectible. This critical accounting estimate applies to the regional banking, non-strategic, and corporate segments. A management committee comprised of representatives from Risk Management, Finance, Credit, and Treasury performs a quarterly review of the assumptions used in FHN’s ALLL analytical models, makes qualitative assessments of the loan portfolio, and determines if qualitative adjustments should be recommended to the modeled results. On a quarterly basis, as a part of Enterprise Risk reporting and discussion, management addresses credit reserve adequacy and credit losses with the Executive and Risk Committee of FHN’s Board of Directors.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 123
FHN believes that the critical assumptions underlying the accounting estimates made by management include: (1) the commercial loan portfolio has been properly risk graded based on information about borrowers in specific industries and specific issues with respect to single borrowers; (2) borrower specific information made available to FHN is current and accurate; (3) the loan portfolio has been segmented properly and individual loans have similar credit risk characteristics and will behave similarly; (4) the lives for loan portfolio pools have been estimated properly, including consideration of expected prepayments; (5) the economic forecasts utilized in the modeling of expected credit losses are reflective of future economic conditions; (6) entity-specific historical loss information has been properly assessed for all loan portfolio segments as the initial basis for estimating expected credit losses; (7) the reasonable and supportable periods for loan portfolio segments have been properly determined; (8) the reversion methodologies and timeframes for migration from the reasonable and supportable period to the use of historical loss rates are reasonable; (9) expected recoveries of prior charge off amounts have been properly estimated; and (10) qualitative adjustments to modeled loss results reasonably reflect expected future credit losses as of the date of the financial statements.
While management uses the best information available to establish the ALLL, future adjustments to the ALLL and methodology may be necessary if economic or other conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the estimates. Such adjustments to original estimates, as necessary, are made in the period in which these factors and other relevant considerations indicate that loss levels vary from previous estimates.
See Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 5 - Allowance for Loan Losses for detail regarding FHN’s processes, models, and methodology for determining the ALLL.
ACCOUNTING CHANGES ISSUED BUT NOT CURRENTLY EFFECTIVE
Refer to Note 1 – Financial Information for a detail of accounting standards that have been issued but are not currently effective, which section is incorporated into MD&A by this reference.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 124
The following table provides a reconciliation of non-GAAP items presented in this MD&A to the most comparable GAAP presentation:
Table 24—23—Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation
| | | | Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 | | Three Months Ended June 30 | | Six Months Ended June 30 |
(Dollars in thousands) | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2019 | | 2018 | | 2020 | | 2019 | | 2020 | | 2019 |
Pre-provision Net Revenue ("PPNR") | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income (GAAP) | | | $ | 305,344 |
| | $ | 303,610 |
| | $ | 608,146 |
| | $ | 598,118 |
|
Plus: Noninterest income (GAAP) | | | 206,269 |
| | 157,993 |
| | 381,025 |
| | 299,038 |
|
Total revenues (GAAP) | | | 511,613 |
| | 461,603 |
| | 989,171 |
| | 897,156 |
|
Less: Noninterest expense (GAAP) | | | 332,168 |
| | 300,394 |
| | 643,487 |
| | 596,484 |
|
PPNR (Non-GAAP) | |
| 179,445 |
| | 161,209 |
| | 345,684 |
| | 300,672 |
|
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses (GAAP) | | | 110,000 |
| | 13,000 |
| | 255,000 |
| | 22,000 |
|
Income before income taxes (pre-tax income ("PTI")) (GAAP) | | | $ | 69,445 |
| | $ | 148,209 |
| | $ | 90,684 |
| | $ | 278,672 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Average Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average total equity (GAAP) | | $ | 4,962,341 |
| | $ | 4,611,302 |
| | $ | 4,880,806 |
| | $ | 4,579,391 |
| | $ | 5,117,613 |
| | $ | 4,869,161 |
| | $ | 5,060,003 |
| | $ | 4,839,363 |
|
Less: Average noncontrolling interest (a) | | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
|
Less: Average preferred stock (a) | | 95,624 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 149,675 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 122,650 |
| | 95,624 |
|
(A) Total average common equity | | $ | 4,571,286 |
| | $ | 4,220,247 |
| | $ | 4,489,751 |
| | $ | 4,188,336 |
| | $ | 4,672,507 |
| | $ | 4,478,106 |
| | $ | 4,641,922 |
| | $ | 4,448,308 |
|
Less: Average intangible assets (GAAP) (b) | | 1,572,312 |
| | 1,572,886 |
| | 1,578,458 |
| | 1,570,139 |
| | 1,555,049 |
| | 1,578,505 |
| | 1,557,695 |
| | 1,581,582 |
|
(B) Average Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP) | | $ | 2,998,974 |
| | $ | 2,647,361 |
| | $ | 2,911,293 |
| | $ | 2,618,197 |
| | $ | 3,117,458 |
| | $ | 2,899,601 |
| | $ | 3,084,227 |
| | $ | 2,866,726 |
|
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(C) Net income available to common shareholders (annualized) (GAAP) | | $ | 434,469 |
| | $ | 1,072,318 |
| | $ | 425,011 |
| | $ | 591,617 |
| | $ | 210,205 |
| | $ | 438,562 |
| | $ | 129,375 |
| | $ | 420,204 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP) | | | | | | | | | |
(D) Total equity (GAAP) | | | $ | 5,208,385 |
| | $ | 4,926,081 |
| | $ | 5,208,385 |
| | $ | 4,926,081 |
|
Less: Noncontrolling interest (a) | | | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
| | 295,431 |
|
Less: Preferred stock (a) | | | 240,289 |
| | 95,624 |
| | 240,289 |
| | 95,624 |
|
(E) Total common equity | | | $ | 4,672,665 |
| | $ | 4,535,026 |
| | $ | 4,672,665 |
| | $ | 4,535,026 |
|
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (b) | | | 1,552,395 |
| | 1,575,399 |
| | 1,552,395 |
| | 1,575,399 |
|
(F) Tangible common equity (Non-GAAP) | | | $ | 3,120,270 |
| | $ | 2,959,627 |
| | $ | 3,120,270 |
| | $ | 2,959,627 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Tangible Assets (Non-GAAP) | | | | | | | | | |
(G) Total assets (GAAP) | | | $ | 48,644,659 |
| | $ | 42,171,770 |
| | $ | 48,644,659 |
| | $ | 42,171,770 |
|
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (b) | | | 1,552,395 |
| | 1,575,399 |
| | 1,552,395 |
| | 1,575,399 |
|
(H) Tangible assets (Non-GAAP) | | | $ | 47,092,264 |
| | $ | 40,596,371 |
| | $ | 47,092,264 |
| | $ | 40,596,371 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Period-end Shares Outstanding | | | | | | | | | |
(I) Period-end shares outstanding | | | 312,359 |
| | 312,478 |
| | 312,359 |
| | 312,478 |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Ratios | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(C)/(A) Return on average common equity (“ROCE”) (GAAP) (c) | | 9.50 | % | | 25.41 | % | | 9.47 | % | | 14.13 | % | | 4.50 | % | | 9.79 | % | | 2.79 | % | | 9.45 | % |
(C)/(B) Return on average tangible common equity (“ROTCE”) (Non-GAAP) (d) | | 14.49 |
| | 40.51 |
| | 14.60 |
| | 22.60 |
| | 6.74 |
| | 15.12 |
| | 4.19 |
| | 14.66 |
|
(D)/(G) Total equity to total assets (GAAP) | | | 10.71 |
| | 11.68 |
| | 10.71 |
| | 11.68 |
|
(F)/(H) Tangible common equity to tangible assets (“TCE/TA”) (Non-GAAP) | | | 6.63 |
| | 7.29 |
| | 6.63 |
| | 7.29 |
|
(E)/(I) Book value per common share (GAAP) | | | $ | 14.96 |
| | $ | 14.51 |
| | $ | 14.96 |
| | $ | 14.51 |
|
(F)/(I) Tangible book value per common share (Non-GAAP) | | | $ | 9.99 |
| | $ | 9.47 |
| | $ | 9.99 |
| | $ | 9.47 |
|
(a)Included in Total equity on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.
(b)Includes Goodwill and other intangible assets, net of amortization.
(c)Ratio is annualized net income available to common shareholders to average common equity.
(d)Ratio is annualized net income available to common shareholders to average tangible common equity.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 125
| |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The information called for by this item is contained in
|
| | | | |
(a) | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included as Item 2 of Part I of this report, including in particular the section entitled “Risk Management” beginning on page 117115 of this report and the subsections entitled “Market Risk Management” beginning on page 117115 and “Interest Rate Risk Management” beginning on page 120117 of this report, and |
| |
(b) | Note 1514 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements appearing on pages 53-5957-63 of this report, |
all of which materials are incorporated herein by reference. For additional information concerning market risk and our management of it, refer to: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations appearing in Exhibit 13 Item 7 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018,2019, including in particular the section entitled “Risk Management” beginning on page 4888 of that Report and the subsections entitled “Market Risk Management” beginning on page 4989 and “Interest Rate Risk Management” beginning on page 5190 of that Report;Report; and Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing on pages 150-156194-200 of Exhibit 13Item 8 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.2019.
| |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
| |
(a) | Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. FHN’s management, with the participation of FHN’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of FHN’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer have concluded that FHN’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report. |
| |
(b) | Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in FHN’s internal control over financial reporting during FHN’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, FHN’s internal control over financial reporting. |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 126
---------------------------
Part II.
OTHER INFORMATION
---------------------------
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The “Contingencies” section of Note 1110 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements beginning on page 3945 of this Report is incorporated into this Item by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Material changes from risk factor disclosures in FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and from supplemental risk factor disclosures in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2020:
Not Applicable
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
| | |
| (a) & (b) | Not Applicable |
| | |
| (c) | The "Common Stock Purchase Programs” section including tables 10(a) and 10(b) and explanatory discussions included in Item 1A2 of Part I of this report under the heading “First Horizon National Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” beginning on page 102 of this report, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| Risk Factors |
Items 3, 4, and 5
Not applicable
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 127
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
In the Exhibit Table below: the “Filed Here” column denotes each exhibit which is filed or furnished (as applicable) with this report; the “Mngt Exh” column denotes each exhibit that represents a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be identified as such; and the “Furnished” column denotes each exhibit that is “furnished” pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 or otherwise, and is not “filed” as part of this Report or as a separate disclosure document.
In many agreements filed as exhibits, each party makes representations and warranties to other parties. Those representations and warranties are made only to and for the benefit of those other parties in the context of a business contract. Exceptions to such representations and warranties may be partially or fully waived by such parties, or not enforced by such parties, in their discretion. No such representation or warranty may be relied upon by any other person for any purpose.
|
| | | | | | | |
Exh No | Description of Exhibit to this Report | Filed Here | Mngt Exh | Furn-ished | Incorporated by Reference to |
Form | Exh No | Filing Date |
3.1 | Articles of Amendment of the Restated Charter of First Horizon National Corporation, related to Series E Preferred Stock | | | | 8-K | 3.1 | 5/28/2020 |
3.2 | Articles of Amendment of First Horizon National Corporation [corporate charter] - Authorized Common Stock [increase to 700 million shares] | | | | 8-K | 3.1 | 7/2/2020 |
3.3 | Articles of Amendment of First Horizon National Corporation [corporate charter] - Preferred Stock [Series B, C, & D] | | | | 8-K | 3.2 | 7/2/2020 |
3.4 | Bylaws of First Horizon National Corporation, as amended and restated effective July 1, 2020 | | | | 8-K | 3.3 | 7/2/2020 |
4.1 | Deposit Agreement, dated as of May 28, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series E] | | | | 8-K | 4.1 | 5/28/2020 |
4.2 | Form of certificate representing Series E Preferred Stock | | | | 8-K | 4.2 | 5/28/2020 |
4.3 | Form of Depositary Receipt representing the Series E Depositary Shares (included in Exhibit 4.1 to this report) | | | | 8-K | 4.3 | 5/28/2020 |
4.4 | Deposit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series B] | | | | 8-K | 4.1 | 7/2/2020 |
4.5 | Deposit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series C] | | | | 8-K | 4.2 | 7/2/2020 |
4.6 | Deposit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series D] | | | | 8-K | 4.3 | 7/2/2020 |
4.7 | Form of Depositary Receipt-Series B (included as part of Exhibit 4.4 to this report) | | | | 8-K | 4.4 | 7/2/2020 |
4.8 | Form of Depositary Receipt-Series C (included as part of Exhibit 4.5 to this report) | | | | 8-K | 4.5 | 7/2/2020 |
4.9 | Form of Depositary Receipt-Series D (included as part of Exhibit 4.6 to this report) | | | | 8-K | 4.6 | 7/2/2020 |
4.10 | FHN agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request a copy of each instrument defining the rights of the holders of the senior and subordinated long-term debt of FHN and its consolidated subsidiaries. | | | | | | |
10.1 | Retention Agreement of Anthony J. Restel, dated November 3, 2019 | | | | 8-K | 10.1 | 7/2/2020 |
31(a) | | X | | | | | |
31(b) | | X | | | | | |
32(a) | | X | | X | | | |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 128
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Item 2Exh No | Unregistered SalesDescription of Exhibit to this Report | Filed Here | Mngt Exh | Furn-ished | Incorporated by Reference to |
Form | Exh No | Filing Date |
32(b) | | X | | X | | | |
| XBRL Exhibits | | | | | | |
101 | The following financial information from First Horizon National Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019; (ii) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (iii) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (iv) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity Securitiesfor the Three and UseSix Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (v) Consolidated Condensed Statements of ProceedsCash Flows for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (vi) Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. | | | | | | |
101. INS | XBRL Instance Document- the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | | | | | | |
101. SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema | X | | | | | |
101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase | X | | | | | |
101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase | X | | | | | |
101. PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase | X | | | | | |
101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase | X | | | | | |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline XBRL (included in Exhibit 101) | X | | | | | |
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 129
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| | | | |
| (a) & (b) | Not ApplicableFIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATION (Registrant) |
| | | |
Date: August 5, 2020 | | By: | | /s/ William C. Losch III |
| | Name: | | William C. Losch III |
| | Title: | | Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | | | |
| (c) | The "Common Stock Purchase Programs” section including tables 9(a)(Duly Authorized Officer and 9(b) and explanatory discussions included in Item 2 of Part I of this report under the heading “First Horizon National Corporation Management’s Discussion and Analysis ofPrincipal Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” beginning on page 97 of this report, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| Officer) |
Items 3, 4, and 5FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 130
Not applicable
(a) Exhibits
In the Exhibit Table below: the “Filed Here” column denotes each exhibit which is filed or furnished (as applicable) with this report; the “Mngt Exh” column denotes each exhibit that represents a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be identified as such; and the “Furnished” column denotes each exhibit that is “furnished” pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 or otherwise, and is not “filed” as part of this Report or as a separate disclosure document.
In many agreements filed as exhibits, each party makes representations and warranties to other parties. Those representations and warranties are made only to and for the benefit of those other parties in the context of a business contract. Exceptions to such representations and warranties may be partially or fully waived by such parties, or not enforced by such parties, in their discretion. No such representation or warranty may be relied upon by any other person for any purpose.
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| | | | | | | |
Exh No | Description of Exhibit to this Report | Filed Here | Mngt Exh | Furn-ished | Incorporated by Reference to |
Form | Exh No | Filing Date |
4 | FHN agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request a copy of each instrument defining the rights of the holders of the senior and subordinated long-term debt of FHN and its consolidated subsidiaries. | | | | | | |
10.1 | | X | X | | | | |
31(a) | | X | | | | | |
31(b) | | X | | | | | |
32(a) | | X | | X | | | |
32(b) | | X | | X | | | |
| XBRL Exhibits | | | | | | |
101 | The following financial information from First Horizon National Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2019, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018; (ii) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018; (iii) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018; (iv) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018; (v) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 and 2018; (vi) Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. | | | | | | |
101. INS | XBRL Instance Document- the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | | | | | | |
101. SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema | X | | | | | |
101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase | X | | | | | |
101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase | X | | | | | |
101. PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase | X | | | | | |
101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase | X | | | | | |
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline XBRL (included in Exhibit 101) | X | | | | | |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| | FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)
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Date: November 8, 2019 | | By: | | /s/ William C. Losch III |
| | Name: | | William C. Losch III |
| | Title: | | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| | | | (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) |