0000036966 us-gaap:ConsumerPortfolioSegmentMember fhn:ConsumerRealEstatePortfolioSegmentMember 2018-12-31 0000036966 srt:MinimumMember us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member fhn:TimeUntilResolutionMember us-gaap:ValuationTechniqueDiscountedCashFlowMember 2020-06-300000036966us-gaap:FairValueInputsLevel3Member2021-01-012021-06-30


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________________  
FORM 10-Q

 ______________________________________
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 20202021
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from         to                     
Commission File Number 001-15185
____________________________________ 
fhn-20210630_g1.jpg
First Horizon National Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 ______________________________________  
TN62-0803242
(State or other jurisdiction

incorporation of organization)
(IRS Employer

Identification No.)
165 Madison Avenue
Memphis,Tennessee38103
(Address of principal executive office)(Zip Code)

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (901(901) 523-4444

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading Symbol(s)Name of Exchange on which Registered
$.625 Par Value Common Capital Stock FHNNew York Stock Exchange LLC
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/4,000th interest in
a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A
A*
FHN PR AA*New York Stock Exchange LLC
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/400th interest in
a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B*B
FHN PR BNew York Stock Exchange LLC
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/400th interest in
a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C*C
FHN PR CNew York Stock Exchange LLC
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/400th interest in
a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D*D
FHN PR DNew York Stock Exchange LLC
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/4,000th interest in
a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E
FHN PR ENew York Stock Exchange LLC
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/4,000th interest in
a share of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series F
* Denotes class of security issued and outstanding on the date this report is filed, but not at June 30, 2020.FHN PR FNew York Stock Exchange LLC

*Shares of Series A Preferred Stock, along with the related Series A Depositary Shares, were outstanding on June 30, 2021. The New York Stock Exchange suspended the Series A Depositary Shares from trading on July 12, 2021 and delisted the security on July 23, 2021.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    ☒  Yes    ☐  No
Yes  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated FilerAccelerated filerNon-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting companyEmerging Growth Company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ☒ No
No


APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
ClassOutstanding on June 30, 2020July 31, 2021
Common Stock, $.625 par value312,358,668549,333,271





fhn-20210630_g1.jpg
Table of Contents
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATION
INDEX




---------------------------
PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
---------------------------
Item 1. Financial Statements



Glossary of Acronyms and Terms
The following is a list of common acronyms and terms used throughout this report:

ACLAllowance for credit losses
ADRAverage daily revenue
AFSAvailable for sale
AIRAccrued interest receivable
ALCOAsset/Liability Committee
ALLLAllowance for loan and lease losses
ALMAsset/liability management
AMERIBORAmerican Interbank Offered Rate
AOCIAccumulated other comprehensive income
ARRCAlternative Reference Rates Committee
ASCFASB Accounting Standards Codification
AssociatePerson employed by FHN
ASUAccounting Standards Update
BankFirst Horizon Bank
BOLIBank-owned life insurance
BSBYBloomberg short-term bank yield index
C&ICommercial, financial, and industrial loan portfolio
CARES ActCoronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act
CBFCapital Bank Financial
CCARComprehensive Capital Analysis and Review
CDCertificate of deposit
CECLCurrent expected credit loss
CEOChief Executive Officer
CFPBConsumer Financial Protection Bureau
CMOCollateralized mortgage obligations
CompanyFirst Horizon Corporation
CorporationFirst Horizon Corporation
CRACommunity Reinvestment Act
CRECommercial Real Estate loan portfolio
CRMCCredit Risk Management Committee
DSCRDebt service coverage ratios
DTADeferred tax asset
DTLDeferred tax liability
EPSEarnings per share
ESOPEmployee stock ownership plan
FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board

FDICFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Federal ReserveFederal Reserve Board
FFPFederal funds purchased
FFSFederal funds sold
FHAFederal Housing Administration
FHLBFederal Home Loan Bank
FHLMC /
Freddie Mac
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
FHNFirst Horizon Corporation
FHNFFHN Financial; FHN's fixed income division
FICOFair Isaac Corporation
FINRAFinancial Industry Regulatory Authority
FNMA / Fannie MaeFederal National Mortgage Association
First HorizonFirst Horizon Corporation
FRBFederal Reserve Bank or the Federal Reserve Board
FTBNAFirst Tennessee Bank National Association (former name of the Bank)
FTEFully taxable equivalent
FTHCFirst Tennessee Housing Corporation
FTNFFTN Financial (former name of FHNF)
FTNMCFirst Tennessee New Markets Corporation
FTRESCFT Real Estate Securities Company, Inc.
GAAPGenerally accepted accounting principles (U.S.)
GNMAGovernment National Mortgage Association or Ginnie Mae
GSEGovernment sponsored enterprises, in this report references Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac
HELOCHome equity line of credit
HFSHeld for Sale
HTMHeld to maturity
HUDDepartment of Housing and Urban Development
IBKCIBERIABANK Corporation
IBKC mergerFHN's merger of equals with IBKC that closed July 2020
ISDAInternational Swap and Derivatives Association
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION12Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT



IRSInternal Revenue Service
LGDLoss given default
LIBORLondon Inter-Bank Offered Rate
LIHTCLow Income Housing Tax Credit
LLCLimited Liability Company
LMCLoans to mortgage companies
LOCOMLower of cost or market
LRRDLoan Rehab and Recovery Department
LTVLoan-to-value
MBSMortgage-backed securities
MD&AManagement’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
MSRMortgage servicing rights
MSRBMunicipal Securities Rulemaking Board
NAICSNorth American Industry Classification System
NIINet interest income
NIMNet interest margin
NMNot meaningful
NMTCNew Market Tax Credit
NOLNet operating loss
NPANonperforming asset
Non-PCDNon-Purchased Credit Deteriorated Financial Assets
NPLNonperforming loan
NSFNon-sufficient funds
OCCOffice of the Comptroller of the Currency
OISOvernight indexed swap
OREOOther Real Estate Owned
OTCOne-time close, a mortgage product which allowed simplified conversion of a construction loan to permanent financing
OTTIOther than temporary impairment
PCAOBPublic Company Accounting Oversight Board
PCDPurchased Credit Deteriorated Financial Assets
PCIPurchased credit impaired
PDProbability of default
PMPortfolio managers
PPPPaycheck Protection Program
PSUPerformance Stock Unit
REReal estate
RMRelationship managers
ROAReturn on assets

ROCEReturn on average common shareholders' equity
ROTCEReturn on tangible common equity
RPLReasonably Possible Loss
RSURestricted stock unit
RULCReserve for unfunded lending commitments
RWARisk-weighted assets
SBASmall Business Administration
SECSecurities and Exchange Commission
SOFRSecure Overnight Funding Rate
SVaRStressed Value-at-Risk
TATangible assets
TCETangible common equity
TDRTroubled Debt Restructuring
TRUPTrust preferred loan
UPBUnpaid principal balance
USDAUnited States Department of Agriculture
VaRValue-at-Risk
VIEVariable Interest Entities
we / us / ourFirst Horizon Corporation
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION22Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT



Forward-Looking Statements
This report, including material incorporated into it, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Forward-looking statements pertain to FHN's beliefs, plans, goals, expectations, and estimates. Forward-looking statements are not a representation of historical information, but instead pertain to future operations, strategies, financial results, or other developments. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “should,” “is likely,” “will,” “going forward,” and other expressions that indicate future events and trends.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, operational, economic, and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond FHN’s control, and many of which, with respect to future business decisions and actions (including acquisitions and divestitures), are subject to change and could cause FHN’s actual future results and outcomes to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by forward-looking statements or historical performance. Examples of uncertainties and contingencies include, among other important factors:
the possibility that the anticipated benefits of the IBKC merger will not be realized when expected or at all, including as a result of the impact of, or problems arising from, the integration of the two companies or as a result of the strength of the economy and competitive factors in any or all of FHN’s market areas;
the possibility that the IBKC merger may be more expensive to integrate than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events;
potential adverse reactions or changes to business or associate relationships resulting from the IBKC merger;
the potential impacts on FHN’s businesses and clients of the COVID-19 pandemic, including negative impacts from quarantines and other public restrictions, market declines and volatility, and changes in client behavior;
potential claims alleging mortgage servicing failures, individually, on a class basis, or as master servicer of securitized loans;
potential claims relating to participation in government programs, especially lending or other financial services programs;
global, general and local economic and business conditions, including economic recession or depression;
the stability or volatility of values and activity in the residential housing and commercial real estate markets;
expectations of and actual timing and amount of interest rate movements, including the slope and shape of the yield curve, which can have a significant impact on a financial services institution;
market and monetary fluctuations, including fluctuations in mortgage markets;
the financial condition of borrowers and other counterparties;
competition within and outside the financial services industry;
the occurrence of natural or man-made disasters, including pestilence, conflicts, or terrorist attacks, or other adverse external events;
the effectiveness and cost-efficiency of FHN’s hedging practices;
fraud, theft, or other incursions through conventional, electronic, or other means directly or indirectly affecting FHN or its clients, business counterparties, or competitors;
FHN’s ability to adapt products and services to changing industry standards and client preferences;
risks inherent in originating, selling, servicing, and holding loans and loan-based assets, including prepayment risks, pricing concessions, fluctuation in U.S. housing and other real estate prices, fluctuation of collateral values, and changes in client profiles;
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION32Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


changes in the regulation of the U.S. financial services industry;
changes in laws, regulations, and administrative actions, including executive orders, whether or not specific to the financial services industry;
changes in accounting policies, standards, and interpretations;
evolving capital and liquidity standards under applicable regulatory rules;
accounting policies and processes requiring management to make estimates about matters that are uncertain; and
other factors that may affect the future results of FHN.
FHN cautions readers of this report that the list above is not exhaustive as of the date of this report. Further,
FHN assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements that are made in this report or in any other statement, release, report, or filing from time to time. Actual results could differ and FHN’s estimates and expectations could change, possibly materially, because of one or more factors, including those factors listed above or presented elsewhere in this report or those factors listed in material incorporated by reference into this report. In evaluating forward-looking statements and assessing FHN’s prospects, readers of this report should carefully consider the factors mentioned above along with the additional risk and uncertainty factors discussed in Item 1A of Part II of this report and in the forepart, and in Items 1, 1A, and 7, of FHN’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, along with any additional factors which might materially affect future results and outcomes.
Non-GAAP Information
Certain measures included in this report are “non-GAAP,” meaning they are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and also are not codified in U.S. banking regulations currently applicable to FHN. Although other entities may use calculation methods that differ from those used by FHN for non-GAAP measures, FHN’s management believes such measures are relevant to understanding the financial condition, capital position, and financial results of FHN and its business segments. Non-GAAP measures are reported to FHN’s management and Board of Directors through various internal reports. The non-GAAP measures presented in this report are: pre-provision net revenue, return on average tangible common equity, tangible common equity to tangible assets, adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets, and tangible book value per common share. Table 24 appearing in the MD&A (Item 2 of Part I) of this report provides a reconciliation of non-GAAP items presented in this report to the most comparable GAAP presentation.
Presentation of regulatory measures, even those which are not GAAP, provide a meaningful base for comparability to other financial institutions subject to the same regulations as FHN, as demonstrated by their use by banking regulators in reviewing capital adequacy of financial institutions. Although not GAAP terms, these regulatory measures are not considered “non-GAAP” under U.S. financial reporting rules as long as their presentation conforms to regulatory standards. Regulatory measures used in this report include: common equity tier 1 capital, generally defined as common equity less goodwill, other intangibles, and certain other required regulatory deductions; tier 1 capital, generally defined as the sum of core capital (including common equity and instruments that cannot be redeemed at the option of the holder) adjusted for certain items under risk based capital regulations; and risk-weighted assets, which is a measure of total on- and off-balance sheet assets adjusted for credit and market risk, used to determine regulatory capital ratios.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION42Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.     Financial Statements
This financial information reflects all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods presented.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 1
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION52Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT





CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CONDITIONBALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)December 31,
June 30,
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)20212020
Assets
Cash and due from banks$1,303 $1,203 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks13,451 8,351 
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell622 445 
Trading securities1,035 1,176 
Securities available for sale at fair value8,388 8,047 
Loans held for sale (including $377 and $405 at fair value, respectively)977 1,022 
Loans and leases (including $0 and $16 at fair value, respectively)56,687 58,232 
Allowance for loan and lease losses(815)(963)
Net loans and leases55,872 57,269 
Premises and equipment714 759 
Goodwill1,511 1,511 
Other intangible assets325 354 
Other assets3,710 4,072 
Total assets$87,908 $84,209 
Liabilities
Noninterest-bearing deposits$25,833 $22,173 
Interest-bearing deposits47,447 47,809 
Total deposits73,280 69,982 
Trading liabilities531 353 
Short-term borrowings2,246 2,198 
Term borrowings1,672 1,670 
Other liabilities1,614 1,699 
Total liabilities79,343 75,902 
Equity
Preferred stock, Non-cumulative perpetual, no par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued 26,750 and 26,250 shares, respectively520 470 
Common stock, $0.625 par value; authorized 700,000,000 shares; issued 550,865,126 and 555,030,652 shares, respectively344 347 
Capital surplus4,997 5,074 
Retained earnings2,612 2,261 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net(203)(140)
FHN shareholders' equity8,270 8,012 
Noncontrolling interest295 295 
Total equity8,565 8,307 
Total liabilities and equity$87,908 $84,209 
  First Horizon National Corporation
  (Unaudited) December 31
  June 30 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 2020 2019
Assets:    
Cash and due from banks $604,280
 $633,728
Federal funds sold 113,000
 46,536
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (Note 15) 302,267
 586,629
Total cash and cash equivalents 1,019,547
 1,266,893
Interest-bearing cash 3,135,844
 482,405
Trading securities 1,116,450
 1,346,207
Loans held-for-sale (a) 745,655
 593,790
Securities available-for-sale (Note 3) 5,476,156
 4,445,403
Securities held-to-maturity (Note 3) 10,000
 10,000
Loans, net of unearned income (Note 4) (b) 32,708,937
 31,061,111
Less: Allowance for loan losses (Note 5) 537,881
 200,307
Total net loans 32,171,056
 30,860,804
Goodwill (Note 6) 1,432,787
 1,432,787
Other intangible assets, net (Note 6) 119,608
 130,200
Fixed income receivables 145,455
 40,114
Premises and equipment, net (June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $7.0 million and $9.7 million, respectively, classified as held-for-sale) 448,028
 455,006
Other real estate owned (“OREO”) (c) 15,134
 17,838
Derivative assets (Note 14) 599,704
 183,115
Other assets 2,209,235
 2,046,338
Total assets $48,644,659
 $43,310,900
Liabilities and equity:    
Deposits:    
Savings $13,532,127
 $11,664,906
Time deposits, net 2,655,702
 3,618,337
Other interest-bearing deposits 9,783,704
 8,717,341
Interest-bearing 25,971,533
 24,000,584
Noninterest-bearing 11,787,818
 8,428,951
Total deposits 37,759,351
 32,429,535
Federal funds purchased 778,529
 548,344
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (Note 15) 1,482,585
 716,925
Trading liabilities 232,742
 505,581
Other short-term borrowings 130,583
 2,253,045
Term borrowings 2,032,476
 791,368
Fixed income payables 24,735
 49,535
Derivative liabilities (Note 14) 94,389
 67,480
Other liabilities 900,884
 873,079
Total liabilities 43,436,274
 38,234,892
Equity:    
First Horizon National Corporation Shareholders’ Equity:    
Preferred stock - Non-cumulative perpetual, no par value, liquidation preference of $100,000 per share - (Series A shares authorized - 1,000; shares issued - 1,000 on June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Series E shares authorized - 1,725; shares issued - 1,500 on June 30, 2020) 240,289
 95,624
Common stock - $.625 par value (shares authorized - 400,000,000; shares issued - 312,358,668 on June 30, 2020 and 311,469,056 on December 31, 2019) 195,224
 194,668
Capital surplus 2,940,610
 2,931,451
Undivided profits 1,671,629
 1,798,442
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net (Note 8) (134,798) (239,608)
Total First Horizon National Corporation Shareholders’ Equity 4,912,954
 4,780,577
Noncontrolling interest 295,431
 295,431
Total equity 5,208,385
 5,076,008
Total liabilities and equity $48,644,659
 $43,310,900
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONJune 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $2.5 million and $6.8 million, respectively, of held-for-sale consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate in process of foreclosure.62Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $16.9 million and $18.8 million, respectively, of held-to-maturity consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate in process of foreclosure.
(c)June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 include $7.8 million and $9.2 million, respectively, of foreclosed residential real estate.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 2




CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 First Horizon National Corporation
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars and shares in thousands except per share data, unless otherwise noted) (Unaudited)2020 2019 2020 2019
Interest income:       
Interest and fees on loans$305,913
 $352,112
 $632,512
 $684,050
Interest on investment securities available-for-sale24,977
 31,247
 52,733
 63,090
Interest on investment securities held-to-maturity132
 132
 263
 263
Interest on loans held-for-sale6,596
 8,128
 13,495
 18,005
Interest on trading securities8,723
 13,154
 21,840
 26,702
Interest on other earning assets283
 7,316
 4,149
 20,594
Total interest income346,624
 412,089
 724,992
 812,704
Interest expense:       
Interest on deposits:       
Savings12,520
 36,806
 38,853
 76,720
Time deposits9,259
 22,439
 23,202
 42,693
Other interest-bearing deposits2,966
 19,757
 17,179
 41,799
Interest on trading liabilities974
 3,756
 4,266
 6,572
Interest on short-term borrowings1,455
 11,038
 11,319
 17,782
Interest on term borrowings14,106
 14,683
 22,027
 29,020
Total interest expense41,280
 108,479
 116,846
 214,586
Net interest income305,344
 303,610
 608,146
 598,118
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses110,000
 13,000
 255,000
 22,000
Net interest income after provision/(provision credit) for loan losses195,344
 290,610
 353,146
 576,118
Noninterest income:       
Fixed income112,421
 66,414
 208,056
 120,163
Deposit transactions and cash management30,787
 32,374
 61,077
 63,995
Brokerage, management fees and commissions13,800
 14,120
 29,205
 26,753
Trust services and investment management7,733
 7,888
 14,928
 14,914
Bankcard income6,652
 6,355
 13,905
 13,307
Bank-owned life insurance ("BOLI")6,380
 5,126
 10,969
 9,528
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (Note 3 and Note 8)
 (267) 
 (267)
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (Note 3)(1,493) 316
 (1,468) 347
All other income and commissions (Note 7)29,989
 25,667
 44,353
 50,298
Total noninterest income206,269
 157,993
 381,025
 299,038
Adjusted gross income after provision/(provision credit) for loan losses401,613
 448,603
 734,171
 875,156
Noninterest expense:       
Employee compensation, incentives, and benefits200,259
 171,643
 383,729
 349,568
Occupancy21,445
 20,719
 41,008
 41,412
Computer software16,522
 15,001
 32,549
 30,140
Operations services11,654
 11,713
 23,346
 23,201
Professional fees10,310
 11,291
 17,306
 23,590
Equipment rentals, depreciation, and maintenance8,384
 8,375
 16,936
 17,204
FDIC premium expense6,432
 4,247
 13,174
 8,520
Communications and courier5,868
 7,380
 11,396
 13,833
Amortization of intangible assets5,284
 6,206
 10,592
 12,422
Contract employment and outsourcing5,236
 3,078
 10,172
 6,449
Advertising and public relations2,525
 5,574
 9,981
 12,816
Legal fees2,498
 6,486
 4,321
 9,317
All other expense (Note 7)35,751
 28,681
 68,977
 48,012
Total noninterest expense332,168
 300,394
 643,487
 596,484
Income/(loss) before income taxes69,445
 148,209
 90,684
 278,672
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes12,780
 34,467
 17,547
 61,525
Net income/(loss)$56,665
 $113,742
 $73,137
 $217,147
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest2,851
 2,852
 5,703
 5,672
Net income/(loss) attributable to controlling interest$53,814
 $110,890
 $67,434
 $211,475
Preferred stock dividends1,550
 1,550
 3,100
 3,100
Net income/(loss) available to common shareholders$52,264
 $109,340
 $64,334
 $208,375
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (Note 9)$0.17
 $0.35
 $0.21
 $0.66
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (Note 9)$0.17
 $0.35
 $0.21
 $0.66
Weighted average common shares (Note 9)312,090
 314,063
 311,843
 315,740
Diluted average common shares (Note 9)312,936
 315,786
 312,792
 317,720

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Dollars in millions, except per share data; shares in thousands) (Unaudited)2021202020212020
Interest income
Interest and fees on loans and leases$496 $306 $1,003 $633 
Interest and fees on loans held for sale7 14 13
Interest on securities available for sale29 24 58 52
Interest on trading securities7 14 23
Interest on other earning assets3 5 4
Total interest income542 346 1,094 725 
Interest expense
Interest on deposits24 25 48 79
Interest on trading liabilities2 3 4
Interest on short-term borrowings1 2 12
Interest on term borrowings18 14 37 22
Total interest expense45 41 90 117
Net interest income497 305 1,004 608
Provision for credit losses(115)121 (160)275
Net interest income after provision for credit losses612 184 1,164 333
Noninterest income
Fixed income102 112 228 208
Mortgage banking and title income38 91 7
Deposit transactions and cash management44 31 86 61
Brokerage, management fees and commissions21 14 41 29
Trust services and investment management14 26 15
Bankcard income15 25 14
Securities gains (losses), net11 (1)11 (1)
Other income40 31 75 48
Total noninterest income285 206 583 381
Noninterest expense
Personnel expense306 200 624 384
Net occupancy expense33 21 71 41
Computer software30 17 57 32
Operations services19 12 35 23
Legal and professional fees16 13 31 22
Equipment expense12 23 17
Amortization of intangible assets14 28 11
Other expense68 43 173 93
Total noninterest expense498 320 1,042 623
Income before income taxes399 70 705 91
Income tax expense88 13 159 18
Net income$311 $57 $546 $73 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest3 6 6
Net income attributable to controlling interest$308 $54 $540 $67 
Preferred stock dividends13 21 3
Net income available to common shareholders$295 $52 $519 $64 
Basic earnings per common share$0.54 $0.17 $0.94 $0.21 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.53 $0.17 $0.93 $0.21 
Weighted average common shares550,297 312,090 551,268 311,843 
Diluted average common shares556,763 312,936 557,146 312,792 
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION72Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 3




CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
 First Horizon National Corporation
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)2020 2019 2020 2019
Net income/(loss)$56,665
 $113,742
 $73,137
 $217,147
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax:       
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale(1,030) 48,192
 87,248
 96,807
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges17
 8,909
 13,078
 14,296
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on pension and other postretirement plans2,379
 1,561
 4,484
 3,024
Other comprehensive income/(loss)1,366
 58,662
 104,810
 114,127
Comprehensive income58,031
 172,404
 177,947
 331,274
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest2,851
 2,852
 5,703
 5,672
Comprehensive income attributable to controlling interest$55,180
 $169,552
 $172,244
 $325,602
Income tax expense/(benefit) of items included in Other comprehensive income:       
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on securities available-for-sale$(336) $15,819
 $28,451
 $31,777
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges5
 2,924
 4,265
 4,692
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on pension and other postretirement plans776
 513
 1,462
 993
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Dollars in millions) (Unaudited)2021202020212020
Net income$311 $57 $546 $73 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale38 (1)(65)87 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges(2)(4)13 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on pension and other postretirement plans2 6 
Other comprehensive income (loss)38 (63)105 
Comprehensive income349 58 483 178 
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest3 6 
Comprehensive income attributable to controlling interest$346 $55 $477 $172 
Income tax expense (benefit) of items included in other comprehensive income:
Net unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale$12 $$(20)$28 
Net unrealized gains (losses) on cash flow hedges0 (1)
Net unrealized gains (losses) on pension and other postretirement plans1 2 
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 4




CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

First Horizon National Corporation
Six months ended June 30, 2020
  Preferred Stock Common Stock          
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Shares Amount Shares Amount Capital
Surplus
 Undivided
Profits
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss) (a)
 Noncontrolling Interest      Total
Balance, December 31, 2019 1,000
 $95,624
 311,469
 $194,668
 $2,931,451
 $1,798,442
 $(239,608) $295,431
 $5,076,008
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-13 
 
 
 
 
 (96,057) 
 
 (96,057)
Beginning balance, as adjusted 1,000
 95,624
 311,469
 194,668
 2,931,451
 1,702,385
 (239,608) 295,431
 4,979,951
Net income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 13,620
 
 2,852
 16,472
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 
 103,444
 
 103,444
Comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 13,620
 103,444
 2,852
 119,916
Cash dividends declared:                  
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (1,550) 
 
 (1,550)
Common stock ($.15 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (47,350) 
 
 (47,350)
Common stock repurchased 
 
 (141) (88) (1,976) 
 
 
 (2,064)
Common stock issued for:                  
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards 
 
 652
 407
 3,733
 
 
 
 4,140
Stock-based compensation expense 
 
 
 
 7,281
 
 
 
 7,281
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (2,852) (2,852)
Other (b) 
 
 (117) (73) (1,819) 
 
 
 (1,892)
Balance, March 31, 2020 1,000
 $95,624
 311,863
 $194,914
 $2,938,670
 $1,667,105
 $(136,164) $295,431
 $5,055,580
Net income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 53,814
 
 2,851
 56,665
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 
 1,366
 
 1,366
Comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 53,814
 1,366
 2,851
 58,031
Cash dividends declared:                  
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (1,550) 
 
 (1,550)
Common stock ($.15 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (47,740) 
 
 (47,740)
Preferred stock issuance (1,500 shares issued at $100,000 per share net of offering costs) 1,500
 144,665
 
 
 
 
 
 
 144,665
Common stock repurchased 
 
 (183) (114) (1,354) 
 
 
 (1,468)
Common stock issued for:                  
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards 
 
 679
 424
 (424) 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation expense 
 
 
 
 3,718
 
 
 
 3,718
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (2,851) (2,851)
Balance, June 30, 2020 2,500
 $240,289
 312,359
 $195,224
 $2,940,610
 $1,671,629
 $(134,798) $295,431
 $5,208,385

(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONDue to the nature of the preferred stock issued by FHN and its subsidiaries, all components of Other comprehensive income/(loss) have been attributed solely to FHN as the controlling interest holder.82Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Represents shares canceled in connection with the resolution of remaining Capital Bank Financial Corporation ("CBF") dissenters' appraisal process.




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 5




Six months ended June 30, 2019
  Preferred Stock Common Stock          
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Shares Amount Shares Amount Capital
Surplus
 Undivided
Profits
 Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income/(Loss) (a)
 Noncontrolling Interest Total
Balance, December 31, 2018 1,000
 $95,624
 318,573
 $199,108
 $3,029,425
 $1,542,408
 $(376,616) $295,431
 $4,785,380
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-02 
 
 
 
 
 (1,011) 
 
 (1,011)
Beginning balance, as adjusted 1,000
 95,624
 318,573
 199,108
 3,029,425
 1,541,397
 (376,616) 295,431
 4,784,369
Net income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 100,585
 
 2,820
 103,405
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 
 55,465
 
 55,465
Comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 100,585
 55,465
 2,820
 158,870
Cash dividends declared:                  
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (1,550) 
 
 (1,550)
Common stock ($.14 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (44,864) 
 
 (44,864)
Common stock repurchased (b) 
 
 (3,594) (2,246) (51,190) 
 
 
 (53,436)
Common stock issued for:                  
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards 
 
 382
 239
 281
 
 
 
 520
Stock-based compensation expense 
 
 
 
 5,432
 
 
 
 5,432
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (2,820) (2,820)
Balance, March 31, 2019 1,000
 $95,624
 315,361
 $197,101
 $2,983,948
 $1,595,568
 $(321,151) $295,431
 $4,846,521
Net income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 110,890
 
 2,852
 113,742
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 
 58,662
 
 58,662
Comprehensive income/(loss) 
 
 
 
 
 110,890
 58,662
 2,852
 172,404
Cash dividends declared:                  
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (1,550) 
 
 (1,550)
Common stock ($.14 per share) 
 
 
 
 
 (44,388) 
 
 (44,388)
Common stock repurchased (b) 
 
 (3,654) (2,284) (49,938) 
 
 
 (52,222)
Common stock issued for:                  
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards 
 
 771
 482
 2,462
 
 
 
 2,944
Stock-based compensation expense 
 
 
 
 5,224
 
 
 
 5,224
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (2,852) (2,852)
Balance, June 30, 2019 1,000
 $95,624
 312,478
 $195,299
 $2,941,696
 $1,660,520
 $(262,489) $295,431
 $4,926,081


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
Preferred StockCommon Stock
(Dollars in millions, except per share data; shares in thousands) (unaudited)SharesAmountSharesAmountCapital
Surplus
Retained EarningsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss) (a)
Noncontrolling InterestTotal
Balance, December 31, 202026,250 $470 555,031 $347 $5,074 $2,261 $(140)$295 $8,307 
Net income— — — — — 233 — 236 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — — (101)— (101)
Comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — 233 (101)135 
Cash dividends declared:
Preferred stock— — — — — (8)— — (8)
Common stock ($0.15 per share)— — — — — (84)— — (84)
Common stock repurchased (b)— — (3,864)(2)(60)— — — (62)
Common stock issued for:
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards— — 1,208 12 — — — 12 
Stock-based compensation expense— — — — 10 — — — 10 
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock— — — — — — — (3)(3)
Balance, March 31, 202126,250 470 552,375 345 5,036 2,402 (241)295 8,307 
Net income— — — — — 308 — 311 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — — 38 — 38 
Comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — 308 38 349 
Cash dividends declared:
Preferred stock— — — — — (8)— — (8)
Common stock ($0.15 per share)
— — — — — (85)— — (85)
Preferred stock issuance (1,500 shares issued at $100,000 per share net of offering costs)1,500 145 — — — — — — 145 
Call of preferred stock(1,000)(95)— — — (5)— — (100)
Common stock repurchased (b)— — (3,435)(3)(61)— — — (64)
Common stock issued for:
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards— — 1,925 11 — — — 13 
Stock-based compensation expense— — — — 11 — — — 11 
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock— — — — — — — (3)(3)
Balance, June 30, 202126,750 $520 550,865 $344 $4,997 $2,612 $(203)$295 $8,565 
(a)Due to the nature of the preferred stock issued by FHN and its subsidiaries, all components of other comprehensive income (loss) have been attributed solely to FHN as the controlling interest holder.
(b)Includes $59 million and $57 million repurchased under share repurchase programs for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021, respectively.

See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.


(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONDue to the nature of the preferred stock issued by FHN and its subsidiaries, all components of Other comprehensive income/(loss) have been attributed solely to FHN as the controlling interest holder.92Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Includes $51.5 million and $50.2 million repurchased under share repurchase programs in first and second quarter 2019, respectively.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 6




CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
  First Horizon National Corporation
  Six Months Ended June 30
(Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) 2020 2019
Operating Activities    
Net income/(loss) $73,137
 $217,147
Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to net cash provided/(used) by operating activities:    
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 255,000
 22,000
Provision/(benefit) for deferred income taxes (38,528) 60,943
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment 21,040
 22,564
Amortization of intangible assets 10,592
 12,422
Net other amortization and accretion 7,838
 (2,542)
Net (increase)/decrease in derivatives (368,592) (119,415)
Fair value adjustment on interest-only strips 2,528
 1,399
(Gains)/losses and write-downs on OREO, net 117
 (304)
Litigation and regulatory matters 
 (8,330)
Stock-based compensation expense 10,999
 10,656
Gain on sale and pay down of held-to-maturity loans 
 (1,105)
Equity securities (gains)/losses, net 1,468
 (347)
Debt securities (gains)/losses, net 
 267
Net (gains)/losses on sale/disposal of fixed assets 1,816
 19,182
(Gain)/loss on BOLI (3,880) (2,578)
Loans held-for-sale:    
Purchases and originations (1,096,917) (1,003,375)
Gross proceeds from settlements and sales 322,517
 361,895
(Gain)/loss due to fair value adjustments and other 6,619
 36,138
Net (increase)/decrease in:    
Trading securities 833,483
 581,187
Fixed income receivables (105,341) (108,713)
Interest receivable (6,917) (6,120)
Other assets (131,628) 7,394
Net increase/(decrease) in:    
Trading liabilities (272,839) 222,967
Fixed income payables (24,800) 56,797
Interest payable (9,850) 12,435
Other liabilities 9,183
 (45,278)
Total adjustments (576,092) 130,139
Net cash provided/(used) by operating activities (502,955) 347,286
Investing Activities    
Available-for-sale securities:    
Sales 8,703
 171,423
Maturities 571,676
 339,315
Purchases (1,498,312) (144,534)
Premises and equipment:    
Sales 2,382
 8,157
Purchases (20,851) (12,487)
Proceeds from sales of OREO 4,475
 9,651
Proceeds from sale and pay down of loans classified as held-to-maturity 
 20,100
Proceeds from BOLI 7,826
 8,945
Net (increase)/decrease in:    
Loans (1,648,847) (2,183,862)
Interests retained from securitizations classified as trading securities 130
 298
Interest-bearing cash (2,653,439) 684,431
Net cash provided/(used) by investing activities (5,226,257) (1,098,563)
Financing Activities    
Common stock:    
Stock options exercised 4,145
 3,464
Cash dividends paid (91,925) (83,711)
Repurchase of shares (a) (3,543) (105,658)
Cancellation of common shares (b) (1,892) 
Preferred stock issuance 144,665
 


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 7




Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
Preferred StockCommon Stock
(Dollars in millions, except per share data; shares in thousands) (unaudited)SharesAmountSharesAmountCapital
Surplus
Retained EarningsAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss) (a)
Noncontrolling InterestTotal
Balance, December 31, 20191,000 $96 311,469 $195 $2,931 $1,798 $(239)$295 $5,076 
Adjustment to reflect adoption of ASU 2016-13— — — — — (96)— — (96)
Beginning balance, as adjusted1,000 96 311,469 195 2,931 1,702 (239)295 4,980 
Net income— — — — — 13 — 16 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — — 104 — 104 
Comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — 13 104 120 
Cash dividends declared:
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share)— — — — — (1)— — (1)
Common stock ($0.15 per share)— — — — — (48)— — (48)
Common stock repurchased— — (141)(2)— — — (2)
Common stock issued for:
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards— — 652 — — — 
Stock-based compensation expense— — — — — — — 
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock— — — — — — — (3)(3)
Other (b)— — (117)(1)— — — (1)
Balance, March 31, 20201,000 96 311,863 195 2,939 1,666 (135)295 5,056 
Net income— — — — — 54 — 57 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — — — 
Comprehensive income (loss)— — — — — 54 58 
Cash dividends declared:
Preferred stock ($1,550 per share)— — — — — (2)— — (2)
Common stock ($0.15 per share)— — — — — (47)— — (47)
Preferred stock issuance (1,500 shares issued at 100,000 per share net of offering costs)1,500 144 — — — — — — 144 
Common stock repurchased— — (183)(1)— — — (1)
Common stock issued for:
Stock options and restricted stock - equity awards— — 679 — — — 
Stock-based compensation expense— — — — — — — 
Dividends declared - noncontrolling interest of subsidiary preferred stock— — — — — — — (3)(3)
Balance, June 30, 20202,500 $240 312,359 $195 $2,941 $1,671 $(134)$295 $5,208 
(a)Due to the nature of the preferred stock issued by FHN and its subsidiaries, all components of other comprehensive income (loss) have been attributed solely to FHN as the controlling interest holder.
Cash dividends paid - preferred stock - noncontrolling interest (5,734) (5,703)
Cash dividends paid - Series A preferred stock (3,100) (3,100)
Term borrowings:    
Issuance (c) 1,241,534
 
Payments/maturities 
 (1,180)
Increases/(decreases) in restricted and secured term borrowings (5,483) 4,481
Net increase/(decrease) in:    
Deposits 5,329,816
 (374,675)
Short-term borrowings (1,126,617) 1,161,739
Net cash provided/(used) by financing activities 5,481,866
 595,657
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (247,346) (155,620)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,266,893
 1,405,325
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $1,019,547
 $1,249,705
Supplemental Disclosures    
Total interest paid $125,368
 $200,625
Total taxes paid 6,486
 14,842
Total taxes refunded 541
 27,742
Transfer from loans to OREO 1,888
 3,343
Transfer from loans HFS to trading securities 603,856
 802,259
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
(a) 2019 includes $101.7 million repurchased under share repurchase programs.
(b)Represents shares canceled in connection with the resolution of remaining CBF dissenters' appraisal process.
(c) In second quarter 2020, FHN issued $800 million of senior
See accompanying notes and First Horizon Bank issued $450 million of subordinated notes.




to consolidated financial statements.

FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 8
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION102Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 Six Months Ended June 30,
(Dollars in millions) (Unaudited)20212020
Operating Activities
Net income$546 $73 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Provision for credit losses(160)275 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)23 (39)
Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment31 21 
Amortization of intangible assets28 11 
Net other amortization and accretion(32)
Net (increase) decrease in derivatives253 (369)
Stock-based compensation expense21 10 
Securities (gains) losses, net(11)
Net (gains) losses on sale/disposal of fixed assets33 
(Gain) loss on BOLI(2)(4)
Loans held for sale:
Purchases and originations(2,804)(1,097)
Gross proceeds from settlements and sales2,050 323 
(Gain) loss due to fair value adjustments and other(69)
Other operating activities, net1,108 275 
Total adjustments469 (576)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities1,015 (503)
Investing Activities
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale33 
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale1,175 572 
Purchases of securities available for sale(1,647)(1,498)
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment4 
Purchases of premises and equipment(26)(21)
Proceeds from BOLI6 
Net (increase) decrease in loans and leases1,601 (1,649)
Net increase in interest-bearing deposits with banks(5,100)(2,653)
Other investing activities, net8 
Net cash used in investing activities(3,946)(5,226)
Financing Activities
Common stock:
Stock options exercised25 
Cash dividends paid(167)(92)
Repurchase of shares(126)(4)
Cancellation of common shares0 (2)
Preferred stock issuance145 145 
Cash dividends paid - preferred stock - noncontrolling interest(6)(6)
Cash dividends paid - preferred stock(16)(3)
Net increase in deposits3,304 5,330 
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings48 (1,126)
Proceeds from issuance of term borrowings0 1,242 
Increases (decreases) in restricted and secured term borrowings1 (6)
Net cash provided by financing activities3,208 5,482 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents277 (247)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period1,648 1,267 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$1,925 $1,020 
Supplemental Disclosures
Total interest paid$98 $125 
Total taxes paid173 
Total taxes refunded4 
Transfer from loans to OREO2 
Transfer from loans HFS to trading securities871 604 
Transfer from loans to loans HFS(31)
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION112Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Notes to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1 – Financial InformationBasis of Presentation and Accounting Policies

Basis of Accounting.The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated condensed financial statements of First Horizon National Corporation (“FHN”), including its subsidiaries, have been prepared in conformityaccordance with accounting principles generally accepted inGAAP for interim financial information and with the United Statesinstructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of AmericaRegulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and follow general practices within the industries in which it operates. This preparation requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in thenotes necessary for complete financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates and assumptions are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements and could differ from actual results.in accordance with GAAP. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all significant adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring items, considered necessary adjustments have been made for a fair presentation ofpresentation. These interim financial positionstatements should be read in conjunction with FHN's audited consolidated financial statements and results of operations for the periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature unless otherwise disclosednotes in this QuarterlyFHN's Annual Report on Form 10-Q. The operating10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020. Operating results for the interim 2020 period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected going forward. For further information, referfor the full year.

All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts reported in prior years have been reclassified to conform to the audited consolidated financial statements in Item 8 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K forcurrent period presentation. See the year ended December 31, 2019.

Revenues. Revenue is recognized when the performance obligations under the termsGlossary of a contract with a customer are satisfied in an amount that reflects the consideration FHN expects to be entitled. FHN derives a significant portion of its revenues from fee-based services. Noninterest income from transaction-based fees is generally recognized immediately upon completion of the transaction. Noninterest income from service-based fees is generally recognized over the period in which FHN provides the service. Any services performed over time generally require that FHN render services each periodAcronyms and therefore FHN measures progress in completing these services based upon the passage of time and recognizes revenue as invoiced.

See Note 1– Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, for a discussion of FHN's key revenues.

Contract Balances. As of June 30, 2020, accounts receivable related to products and services on non-interest income were $8.9 million. For the three months ended June 30, 2020, FHN had no material impairment losses on non-interest accounts receivable and there were no material contract assets, contract liabilities or deferred contract costs recorded on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition as of June 30, 2020. Credit risk is assessed on these accounts receivable each reporting period and the amount of estimated uncollectible receivables is not material.

Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, revenue recognized from performance obligations related to prior periods was not material.

Revenue expected to be recognized in any future year related to remaining performance obligations, excluding revenue pertaining to contracts that have an original expected duration of one year or less and contracts where revenue is recognized as invoiced, is not material.

Refer to Note 12– Business Segment Information for a reconciliation of disaggregated revenue by major product line and reportable segment.

Debt Investment Securities.Debt securities that may be sold prior to maturity are classified as available-for-sale (“AFS”) and are carried at fair value. The unrealized gains and losses on debt securities AFS, including securities for which no credit impairment exists, are excluded from earnings and are reported, net of tax, as a component of other comprehensive income within shareholders’ equity and the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income. Debt securities which management has the intent and ability to hold to maturity (“HTM”) are reported at amortized cost. Interest-only strips that are classified as securities AFS are valued at elected fair value. See Note 16 - Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities for additional information. Realized gains and losses (i.e., from sales) for debt investment securities are determined by the specific identification method and reported in noninterest income.

In periods subsequent to 2019, the evaluation of credit risk for HTM debt securities mirrors the process described below for loans held-for-investment. AFS debt securities are reviewed for potential credit impairment at the individual security level. The evaluation of credit risk includes consideration of third-party and government guarantees (both explicit and implicit), senior or subordinated status, credit ratings of the issuer, the effects of interest rate changes since purchase and observable market information such as issuer-specific credit spreads. Credit losses for AFS debt securities are generally recognized through establishment of an allowance for credit losses that cannot exceed the amount by which amortized cost exceeds fair value. Charge offs are recorded as reductions of the security’s amortized cost and the credit allowance. Subsequent improvements in estimated credit losses result in reduction of the credit allowance, but not beyond zero. However, if FHN has the intent to sell or if it is more-likely-than-not that it will be compelled to sell a security with an unrecognized loss, the difference between the security's carrying value and fair value is recognized


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through earnings and a new amortized cost basis is established for the security (i.e., no allowance for credit losses is recognized).
FHN has elected to exclude accrued interest receivable (“AIR”) from the fair value and amortized cost basis on AFS debt securities when assessing whether these securities have experienced credit impairment. Additionally, FHN has elected to not measure an allowance for credit losses on AIR for AFS debt securities based on its policy to write off uncollectible interest in a timely manner, which generally occurs when delinquency reaches no more than 90 days for all security types. Any such write offs are recognized as a reduction of interest income. AIR for AFS debt securities is included within Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statement of Condition.
In periods prior to 2020, both AFS and HTM securities were reviewed quarterly for possible other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”). The review included an analysis of the facts and circumstances of each individual investment such as the degree of loss, the length of time the fair value had been below cost, the expectation for that security’s performance, the creditworthiness of the issuer and FHN’s intent and ability to hold the security.
Declines in value judged to be other-than-temporary (“OTTI”) based on FHN’s analysis of the facts and circumstances related to an individual investment, including securities that FHN had the intent to sell, were determined by the specific identification method. For HTM debt securities, OTTI recognized was typically credit-related and was reported in noninterest income. For impaired AFS debt securities that FHN did not intend to sell and was not required to sell prior to recovery but for which credit losses existed, the OTTI recognized was allocated between the total impairment related to credit losses which was reported in noninterest income, and the impairment related to all other factors which was excluded from earnings and reported, net of tax, as a component of other comprehensive income within shareholders’ equity and the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income.
Fed Funds Sold and Purchased. Fed funds sold and purchased represent unsecured overnight funding arrangements between participants in the Federal Reserve system primarily to assist banks in meeting their regulatory cash reserve requirements. Fed Funds sold are evaluated for credit risk each reporting period. Due to the short duration of each transaction and the history of no credit losses, no credit loss has been recognized.
Securities Purchased Under Agreements to Resell and Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase.FHN purchases short-term securities under agreements to resell which are accounted for as collateralized financings except where FHN does not have an agreement to sell the same or substantially the same securities before maturity at a fixed
or determinable price. All of FHN’s securities purchased under agreements to resell are recognized as collateralized financings. Securities delivered under these transactions are delivered to either the dealer custody account at the FRB or to the applicable counterparty. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are offered to cash management customers as an automated, collateralized investment account. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are also used by the consumer/commercial bank to obtain favorable borrowing rates on its purchased funds. All of FHN's securities sold under agreements to repurchase are secured borrowings. Collateral is valued daily and FHN may require counterparties to deposit additional securities or cash as collateral, or FHN may return cash or securities previously pledged by counterparties, or FHN may be required to post additional securities or cash as collateral, based on the contractual requirements for these transactions.
FHN’s fixed income business utilizes securities borrowing arrangements as part of its trading operations. Securities borrowing transactions generally require FHN to deposit cash with the securities lender. The amount of cash advanced is recorded within Securities purchased under agreements to resell in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. These transactions are not considered purchases and the securities borrowed are not recognized by FHN. FHN does not conduct securities lending transactions.
Securities purchased under agreements to resell and securities borrowing arrangements are evaluated for credit risk each reporting period. As presented in Note 15 - Master Netting and Similar Agreements - Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions, these agreements are collateralized by the related securities and collateral maintenance provisions with counterparties, including replenishment and adjustment on a transaction specific basis. This collateral includes both the securities collateral for each transaction as well as offsetting securities sold under agreements to repurchase with the same counterparty. Given the history of no credit losses and collateralized nature of these transactions, no credit loss has been recognized.
Loans. Generally, loans are stated at principal amounts outstanding, net of unearned income. Interest on loans is recognized on an accrual basis at the applicable interest rate on the principal amount outstanding. Loan origination fees and direct costs as well as premiums and discounts are amortized as level yield adjustments over the respective loan terms. Unamortized net fees or costs, premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income upon early repayment of the loans. Cash collections from loans that were fully charged off prior to acquisition are recognized in noninterest income. Loan commitment fees are generally deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis over the commitment period.


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FHN has elected to exclude accrued interest receivable (“AIR”) from the amortized cost basis on for its held-for-investment loan portfolio. FHN has also elected to not measure an allowance for credit losses on AIR for loans held-for-investment based on its policy to write off uncollectible interest in a timely manner, which occurs when a loan is placed on nonaccrual status. Such write offs are recognized as a reduction of interest income. AIR for held-for-investment loans is included within Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.

FHN has continued to accrue interest on loans for which payment deferrals have been extended to borrowers affected by the COVID-19 pandemic ("COVID-19 Deferrals"). Deferrals are made for durations up to six months, which is beyond FHN's normal write-off practices for accrued interest. Therefore, these interest deferrals do not qualify for FHN's election to not recognize a credit loss allowance for accrued interest. Accordingly, FHN has estimated credit losses for COVID-19 interest deferrals which is included within AIR in Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.

Purchased Credit-Deteriorated Loans. Subsequent to 2019, FHN evaluates all acquired loans to determine if they have experienced a more-than-insignificant deterioration in credit quality since origination (“PCD loans”). PCD loans can be identified on either an 1) individual or 2) pooled basis when the loans share similar risk characteristics. FHN evaluates various absolute factors to assist in the identification of PCD loans, including criteria such as, existing PCD status, risk rating of special mention or lower, nonaccrual or impaired status, identification of prior TDRs, and delinquency status. FHN also utilizes relative factors to identify PCD loans such as commercial loan grade migration, expansion of borrower credit spreads, declines in external risk ratings and changes in consumer loan characteristics (e.g., FICO decline or LTV increase). In addition, factors reflective of broad economic considerations are also considered in identifying PCD loans. These include industry, collateral type, and geographic location for the borrower’s operations. Internal factors for origination of new loans that are similar to the acquired loans are also evaluated to assess loans for PCD status, including increases in required yields, necessity of borrowers’ providing additional collateral and/or guarantees and changes in acceptable loan duration. Other indicators may also be used to evaluate loans for PCD status depending on borrower-specific communications and actions, such public statements, initiation of loan modification discussions and obtaining emergency funding from alternate sources.
Upon acquisition, the expected credit losses are allocated to the purchase price of individual PCD loans to determine each individual assets amortized cost basis, typically resulting in a reduction of the discount that is accreted prospectively to interest income. At the acquisition date
and prospectively, only the unpaid principal balance is incorporated within the estimation of expected credit losses for PCD loans. Otherwise, the process for estimate of expected credit losses is consistent with that discussed below. As discussed below FHN applies undiscounted cash flow methodologies for the estimation of expected credit losses, which results in the calculated amount of credit losses at acquisition that is added to the amortized cost basis of the related PCD loans to exceed the discounted value of estimated credit lossesTerms included in the loan valuation.this Report for terms used herein.
Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans.
Prior to 2020, ASC 310-30 “Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer,” established guidance for acquired loans that exhibited deterioration of credit quality between origination and the time of acquisition and for which the timely collection of the interest and principal was not reasonably assured (“PCI loans”). PCI loans were initially recorded at fair value which was estimated by discounting expected cash flows at acquisition date. The expected cash flows included all contractually expected amounts (including interest) and incorporated an estimate for future expected credit losses, pre-payment assumptions, and yield requirement for a market participant, among other things. To the extent possible, certain PCI loans were aggregated into pools with composite interest rate and cash flows expected to be collected for the pool. Aggregation into loan pools was based upon common risk characteristics that include similar credit risk or risk ratings, and one or more predominant risk characteristics. Each PCI pool was accounted for as a single unit.
Accretable yield was initially established at acquisition and is the excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the initial investment in the loan and was recognized in interest income over the remaining life of the loan, or pool of loans. Nonaccretable difference was initially established at acquisition and was the difference between the contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition. FHN estimated expected cash flows for PCI loans on a quarterly basis. Increases in expected cash flows from the last measurement resulted in reversal of any nonaccretable difference (or allowance for loan losses to the extent any has previously been recorded) with a prospective positive impact on interest income. Decreases to the expected cash flows resulted in an increase in the allowance for loan losses through provision expense.
FHN did not report PCI loans as nonperforming loans due to the accretion of interest income. Additionally, PCI loans that have been pooled and subsequently modified were not reported as troubled debt restructurings since the pool was the unit of measurement.
Subsequent to 2019, PCI loans have transitioned to purchased-credit-deteriorated status and are accounted for as discussed above.


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Allowance for Loan Losses. The nature of the process by which FHN determines the appropriate ALLL requires the exercise of considerable judgment. See Note 5 - Allowance for Loan Losses for a discussion of FHN’s ALLL methodology and a description of the models utilized in the estimation process for the commercial and consumer loan portfolios. The discussion herein reflects periods before and after implementation of a change in credit loss estimation processes that was effective January 1, 2020.
Future adjustments to the ALLL may be necessary if economic or other conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the estimates or, if required by regulators, based upon information at the time of their examinations or upon future regulatory guidance. Such adjustments to original estimates, as necessary, are made in the period in which these factors and other relevant considerations indicate that loss levels vary from previous estimates.
Subsequent to 2019
The ALLL is maintained at a level that management determines is sufficient to absorb current expected credit losses (“CECL”) in the loan portfolio. Management uses analytical models to estimate expected credit losses in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The models are carefully reviewed to identify trends that may not be captured in the modeled loss estimates. Management uses qualitative adjustments for those items not reflected in the modeled loss information such as recent changes from the macroeconomic forecasts utilized in model calculations, results of additional stressed modeling scenarios, observed and/or expected changes affecting borrowers in specific industries or geographic areas, exposure to large lending relationships and expected recoveries of prior charge offs.
The ALLL is increased by the provision for loan losses and is decreased by loan charge-offs. The ALLL is determined in accordance with ASC 326-20 "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses.” Credit loss estimation is based on the amortized cost of Loans, net, which includes the following:
1. Unpaid principal balance for originated assets or acquisition price for purchased assets
2. Accrued interest (see elections discussed previously)
3. Accretion or amortization of premium, discount, and net deferred fees or costs
4. Collection of cash
5. Charge-offs
6. Foreign exchange adjustments (none for FHN)
7. Fair value hedge accounting adjustments (none for FHN)

Premiums, discounts and net deferred origination costs/fees affect the calculated amount of expected credit losses but they are not considered when determining the amount of expected credit losses that are recorded.
Under CECL, loans must be pooled when they share similar risk characteristics with other loans. Loans that do not share similar risk characteristics are evaluated individually. Expected credit loss is estimated for the remaining life of loan(s), which is limited to the remaining contractual term(s), adjusted for prepayment estimates, which are included as separate inputs into modeled loss estimates. Renewals and extensions are not anticipated unless they are included in existing loan documentation and are not unconditionally cancellable by the lender. However, losses are estimated over the estimated remaining life of reasonably expected TDRs which can extend beyond the current remaining contractual term.
Estimates of expected credit losses incorporate consideration of available information that is relevant to assessing the collectability of future cash flows. This includes internal and external information relating to past events, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future conditions. FHN utilizes internal historical loss information as the initial point for estimating expected credit losses. Given the duration of historical information available, FHN considers its internal loss history to fully incorporate the effects of prior credit cycles. The historical loss information may be adjusted in situations where current loan characteristics (e.g., underwriting criteria) differ from those in existence at the time the historical losses occurred. Historical loss information is also adjusted for differences in economic conditions, macroeconomic forecasts and other factors management considers relevant over a period extending beyond the measurement date which is considered reasonable and supportable. This reasonable and supportable period is followed by a reversion period after which loss estimates are based on long-term historical loss averages.
FHN generally measures expected credit losses using undiscounted cash flow methodologies. Credit enhancements (e.g., guarantors) are considered in the estimation of uncollectible cash flows. Estimation of expected credit losses for loan agreements involving collateral maintenance provisions include consideration of the value of the collateral and replenishment requirements, with the maximum loss limited to the difference between the amortized cost of the loan and the fair value of the collateral. Expected credit losses for loans for which foreclosure is probable are measured at the fair value of collateral, less estimated costs to sell when disposition through sale is anticipated. Additionally, certain loans are valued at the fair value of collateral when repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. Expected credit losses for TDRs are measured in accordance with ASC 310-40, which generally requires a discounted cash flow methodology, whereby the loans are measured based on the present value of expected


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future payments discounted at the loan’s original effective interest rate.
Expected recoveries of previously charged-off amounts are also included as a qualitative adjustment in the estimation of expected credit losses, which reduces the amount of the allowance recognized.Estimates of recoveries on previously charged-off assets included in the valuation account do not exceed the aggregate of amounts previously written off and expected to be written off.
Since CECL requires estimation of credit for the entire expected life of loans, loss estimates are highly sensitive to changes in macroeconomic forecasts, especially when those forecasts change dramatically in short time periods. Additionally, under CECL credit loss estimates are more likely to increase rapidly in periods of loan growth.
Expected credit losses for unfunded commitments are estimated for periods where the commitment is not unconditionally cancellable by FHN. The measurement of expected credit losses for unfunded commitments mirrors that of loans with the additional estimate of future draw rates (timing and amount).
Prior to 2020
The ALLL was maintained at a level that management determined was sufficient to absorb estimated probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio. The ALLL was increased by the provision for loan losses and loan recoveries and was decreased by loan charge-offs. The ALLL was determined in accordance with ASC 450-20-50 "Contingencies - Accruals for Loss Contingencies" and was composed of reserves for commercial loans evaluated based on pools of credit graded loans and reserves for pools of smaller-balance homogeneous consumer and commercial loans. The reserve factors applied to these pools were an estimate of probable incurred losses based on management’s evaluation of historical net losses from loans with similar characteristics. Additionally, the ALLL included specific reserves established in accordance with ASC 310-10-35 for loans determined by management to be individually impaired as well as reserves associated with PCI loans. Management used analytical models to estimate probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The models, which were primarily driven by historical losses, were carefully reviewed to identify trends that may not have been captured in the historical loss factors used in the models. Management used qualitative adjustments for those items not yet captured in the models like then-current events, recent trends in the portfolio, current underwriting guidelines, and local and macroeconomic trends, among other things.
Key components of the estimation process were as follows: (1) commercial loans determined by management to be individually impaired loans were evaluated individually and specific reserves were determined based on the difference between the outstanding loan amount and the
estimated net realizable value of the collateral (if collateral dependent), the present value of expected future cash flows or by observable market prices; (2) individual commercial loans not considered to be individually impaired were segmented based on similar credit risk characteristics and evaluated on a pool basis; (3) reserve rates for the commercial segment were calculated based on historical net charge-offs and were subject to adjustment by management to reflect current events, trends, and conditions (including economic considerations and trends); (4) management’s estimate of probable incurred losses reflected the reserve rates applied against the balance of loans in the commercial segment of the loan portfolio; (5) consumer loans were generally segmented based on loan type; (6) reserve amounts for each consumer portfolio segment were calculated using analytical models based on delinquency trends and net loss experience and were subject to adjustment by management to reflect current events, trends, and conditions (including economic considerations and trends); and (7) the reserve amount for each consumer portfolio segment reflected management’s estimate of probable incurred losses in the consumer segment of the loan portfolio.
Impairment related to individually impaired loans was measured in accordance with ASC 310-10. All commercial portfolio segments, commercial TDRs and other individually impaired commercial loans were measured based on the present value of expected future payments discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate (“the DCF method”), observable market prices, or for loans that are solely dependent on the collateral for repayment, the net realizable value (collateral value less estimated costs to sell). Impaired loans also included consumer TDRs.

Summary of Accounting Changes. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which revises the measurement and recognition of credit losses for assets measured at amortized cost (e.g., HTM loans and debt securities) and AFS debt securities. Under ASU 2016-13, for assets measured at amortized cost, the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) is measured as the difference between amortized cost and the net amount expected to be collected. This represents a departure from prior GAAP as the “incurred loss” methodology for recognizing credit losses delayed recognition until it was probable a loss had been incurred. Under CECL the full amount of expected credit losses will be recognized at the time of loan origination. The measurement of current expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. Additionally, current disclosures of credit quality indicators in relation to the amortized cost of financing receivables are further disaggregated by year of origination. ASU 2016-13 leaves the methodology for measuring credit losses on AFS debt


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securities largely unchanged, with the maximum credit loss representing the difference between amortized cost and fair value. However, such credit losses are recognized through an allowance for credit losses, which permits recovery of previously recognized credit losses if circumstances change.

ASU 2016-13 also revises the recognition of credit losses for purchased financial assets with a more-than insignificant amount of credit deterioration since origination (“PCD assets”). For PCD assets, the initial allowance for credit losses is added to the purchase price. Only subsequent changes in the allowance for credit losses are recorded as a credit loss expense for PCD assets. Interest income for PCD assets is recognized based on the effective interest rate, excluding the discount embedded in the purchase price that is attributable to the acquirer’s assessment of credit losses at acquisition. Previously, credit losses for purchased credit-impaired assets were included in the initial basis of the assets with subsequent declines in credit resulting in expense while subsequent improvements in credit were reflected as an increase in the future yield from the assets. For non-PCD assets, expected credit losses are recognized through earnings upon acquisition and the entire premium or discount accreted to interest income over the remaining life of the loan. Credit allowances for acquired non-PCD assets are established through immediate recognition of credit loss expense (similar to originated loans) and do not consider purchase discounts related to estimated credit losses.

The provisions of ASU 2016-13 were generally adopted through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in the year of adoption. Prospective implementation is required for debt securities for which an other-than-temporary-impairment (“OTTI”) had been previously recognized. Amounts previously recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) as of the date of adoption that relate to improvements in cash flows expected to be collected continue to be accreted into income over the remaining life of the asset. Recoveries of amounts previously written off relating to improvements in cash flows after the date of adoption are recorded in earnings when received. A prospective transition approach was used for existing PCD assets where, upon adoption, the amortized cost basis was increased to offset the initial recognition of the allowance for credit losses. Thus, an entity was not required to reassess its purchased financial assets that existed as of the date of adoption to determine whether they would have met at acquisition the new criteria of more-than-insignificant credit deterioration since origination. An entity accretes the remaining noncredit discount (based on the revised amortized cost basis) into interest income at the effective interest rate at the adoption date.

ASU 2016-13 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. FHN’s most significant implementation activities included review of loan portfolio segments and classes, identification and evaluation of collateral dependent loans and loans secured by collateral replenishment arrangements, selection of measurement methodologies and related model development, data accumulation and verification, development of loan life estimates, identification of reasonable and supportable forecast periods, selection of time lines and methods for reversion to unadjusted historical information, multiple preliminary analysis including parallel runs against existing loan loss estimation processes, and design and evaluation of internal controls over the new estimation processes. FHN utilizes undiscounted cash flow methods for loans except for troubled debt restructurings, which require use of discounted cash flow methodologies.

A significant portion of the adoption impact for ASU 2016-13 relates to increased reserves within the consumer portfolios, given the longer contractual maturities associated with many of these products as well as increased reserves for acquired loans that previously considered purchase discounts. Based on its implementation efforts, FHN recorded the following adoption adjustments effective January 1, 2020.

(Dollars in thousands) January 1, 2020
Loans, net of unearned income (a) $2,980
Allowance for loan losses (106,394)
Other assets (deferred taxes) 31,330
Total assets $(72,084)
     
Other liabilities (unfunded commitments) $23,973
Undivided profits (96,057)
Total liabilities and equity $(72,084)
(a) The effect on loans represents the increase in amortized cost for recognition of the allowance for credit losses on PCD loans.

FHN also assessed several asset classes other than loans that are within the scope of CECL and determined that the adoption effects for the change in measurement of credit risk were minimal for these classes. This includes Fed funds sold which have no history of credit losses due to their short (typically overnight) duration and counterparty risk assessment processes. This also includes securities borrowed and securities purchased under agreements to resell which have collateral maintenance agreements that incorporate master netting provisions resulting in minimal uncollateralized positions as of any date as evidenced by the disclosures provided in Note 15 - Master Netting and Similar Agreements-Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions. Additionally, FHN also evaluated the composition of its AFS securities and


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determined that the changes in ASU 2016-13 did not have an effect on the current portfolio.

In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-04, "Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments," which provides an election to either 1) not measure or 2) measure separately an allowance for credit losses for accrued interest receivable (“AIR"). Entities electing to not measure an allowance for AIR must write off uncollectible interest in a timely manner. Additionally, an election is provided for the write off of uncollectible interest to be recorded either as a reversal of interest income or a charge against the allowance for credit losses or a combination of both. Disclosures are required depending upon which elections are made.

ASU 2019-04 also clarifies that when loans and securities are transferred between balance sheet categories (e.g., loans from held-for-investment to held-for-sale or securities from held-to-maturity to available-for-sale) the associated allowance for credit losses should be reversed to income and prospective accounting follows the requirements for the new classification. Further, ASU 2019-04 clarifies that recoveries should be incorporated within the estimation of the allowance for credit losses. Expected recoveries should not exceed the aggregate amount of prior write offs and expected future write offs. The inclusion of expected recoveries in the measurement of expected credit losses may result in a negative credit allowance in certain circumstances. Additionally, for collateral dependent financial assets, the allowance for credit losses that is added to the amortized cost basis should not exceed amounts previously written off.

ASU 2019-04 also makes several changes when a discounted cash flow approach is used to measure expected credit losses. ASU 2019-04 removes ASU 2016-03’s prohibition of using projections of future interest rate environments when using a discounted cash flow method to measure expected credit losses on variable-rate financial instruments. If an entity uses projections or expectations of future interest rate environments in estimating expected cash flows, the same assumptions should be used in determining the effective interest rate used to discount those expected cash flows. The effective interest rate should also be adjusted to consider the effects of expected prepayments on the timing of expected future cash flows. ASU 2019-04 provides an election to adjust the effective interest rate used in discounting expected cash flows to isolate credit risk in measuring the allowance for credit losses. Further, the discount rate should not be adjusted for subsequent changes in expected prepayments if a financial asset is restructured in a troubled debt restructuring.

Related to collateral-dependent financial assets, ASU 2019-04 requires inclusion of estimated costs to sell in the
measurement of expected credit losses in situations where the entity intends to sell rather than operate the collateral. Additionally, the estimated costs to sell should be undiscounted when the entity intends to sell rather than operate the collateral.

Finally, ASU 2019-04 specifies that contractual renewal or extension options, except those treated as derivatives, should be included in the determination of the contractual term for a financial asset when included in the original or modified contract as of the reporting date if they are not unconditionally cancellable by the entity.

The effective date and transition requirements for these components of ASU 2019-04 are consistent with the requirements for ASU 2016-13 and FHN incorporated these changes and revisions within its implementation efforts. Based on its previous existing practices for the timely write off uncollectible AIR, FHN elected to not measure an allowance for credit losses for AIR and to continue recognition of related write offs as a reversal of interest income.

In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05, “Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Targeted Transition Relief,” which provides an option to irrevocably elect the fair value option for certain financial assets previously measured at amortized cost basis that are in the scope of ASU 2016-13, applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The fair value option election does not apply to HTM debt securities. The effective date and transition requirements for ASU 2019-05 are consistent with the requirements for ASU 2016-13. FHN did not elect to apply the fair value option to any asset classes that are in scope for CECL.

In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-11, “Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses” which clarifies that expected recoveries should be included in the amortized cost basis previously written off or expected to be written off in the valuation allowance for PCD assets. ASU 2019-11 also clarifies that recoveries or expected recoveries of the unamortized noncredit discount or premium should not be included in the allowance for credit losses. ASU 2019-11 provides specific transition relief for existing troubled debt restructurings and extends the disclosure relief of ASU 2019-04 for accrued interest receivable balances to additional relevant disclosures involving amortized cost basis. Related to the assessment of credit risk for collateralized assets, ASU 2019-11 indicates that an entity should assess whether it reasonably expects the borrower will be able to continually replenish collateral securing the financial asset to apply the practical expedient of ASU 2016-13 while also requiring an estimation of expected credit losses for any difference between the amount of the amortized cost basis that is greater than the fair value of the collateral securing the financial asset.



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Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)

The effective date and transition requirements for ASU 2019-11 are consistent with the requirements for ASU 2016-13 and FHN incorporated these changes and revisions within its implementation efforts and the effects are embedded within the adoption effects of ASU 2016-13. Consistent with non-PCD assets, the effect of including recoveries and expected recoveries within the measurement of expected credit losses for PCD assets may result in a negative credit allowance in certain circumstances.

On March 22, 2020, The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau issued guidance (the “Interagency Guidance”) that interprets, but does not suspend, ASC 310-40 related to the identification of troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”). Also on that day, the FASB issued a statement indicating that the Interagency Guidance had been developed in consultation with the staff of the FASB who concurred in the approach.
The Interagency Guidance indicates that a lender can conclude that a borrower is not experiencing financial difficulty if either 1) short-term (e.g., six months) modifications are made in response to the economic effects of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) pandemic, such as payment deferrals, fee waivers, extensions of repayment terms, or other delays in payment that are insignificant related to loans in which the borrower is less than 30 days past due on its contractual payments at the time a modification program is implemented, or 2) the modification or deferral program is mandated by the federal government or a state government. Accordingly, any loan modification made in response to COVID-19 pandemic that meets either of these practical expedients would not be considered a TDR because the borrower is not experiencing financial difficulty. Consistent with this perspective, financial institutions are generally not expected to designate loans with deferrals granted due to COVID-19 as past due or nonaccrual because of a deferral.

On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) was signed into law. The CARES Act provides relief from certain requirements under U.S. GAAP. Section 4013 of the CARES Act provides entities optional temporary relief from the accounting and disclosure requirements for troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) under ASC 310-40 in certain situations. Section 4013 of the CARES Act permits the suspension of ASC 310-40 for loan modifications that are made by financial institutions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic if 1) the borrower was not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019, and 2) the modifications are related to arrangements that defer or delay the payment of principal or interest, or change the interest rate on the loan. The CARES provisions apply to loan modifications relating to COVID-19 that are made
between March 1, 2020 and the earlier of December 31, 2020 or 60 days after the national emergency related to COVID-19 ends.

On April 3, 2020, the Chief Accountant of the SEC issued a statement indicating that the staff would not object to the conclusion that elective application of the provisions of CARES Act are in accordance with GAAP for the periods that such elections are available.

On April 7, 2020, revised Interagency Guidance was issued to reflect the interaction of the CARES Act provisions and the Interagency Guidance, clarifying that the CARES Act guidance can be applied for regulatory purposes. Loan modifications outside the scope of the CARES Act and organizations that elect to not apply the CARES Act guidance should continue to apply ASC 310-40 as interpreted by the Interagency Guidance.

FHN has evaluated the provisions of the CARES Act and the Interagency Guidance related to loan modification programs instituted as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. FHN’s programs involve the deferral of principal and interest payments, fee waivers and extensions for shorter terms (i.e., 6 months or less) or in response to government modification requirements which are consistent with the terms of the Interagency Guidance. Depending upon the duration and severity of the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, additional loan modification programs may be implemented in the future which will be separately evaluated under the CARES Act and the Interagency Guidance.

Accounting Changes Issued but Not Currently EffectiveWith Extended Transition Periods

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, “Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting” which provides several optional expedients and exceptions to ease the potential burden in accounting for (or recognizing the effects of) reference rate reform on financial reporting. The provisions of ASU 2020-04 primarily affect 1) contract modifications (e.g., loans, leases, debt, and derivatives) made in anticipation that a reference rate (e.g., LIBOR) will be discontinued and 2) the application of hedge accounting for existing relationships affected by those modifications. The provisions of ASU 2020-04 are effective upon release and apply only to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform. The expedients and exceptions provided by ASU 2020-04 do not apply to contract modifications made and hedging relationships entered into or evaluated after December 31, 2022, except for hedging relationships existing as of December 31, 2022, that an entity has elected certain optional expedients for and that are retained through the end of the hedging relationship. FHN has been identifyingidentified contracts affected by reference rate reform and


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 16




Note 1 – Financial Information (Continued)

developing developed modification plans for
those contracts. FHN anticipates that it willhas elected to utilize the optional expedients and exceptions provided by ASU 2020-04 for certain contract modifications that have already been implemented. FHN anticipates that it will continue to utilize the expedients and exceptions for future modifications in situations where they mitigate potential accounting outcomes that do not faithfully represent management’s intent or risk management activities, which is consistent with the purpose of the standard.

In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01, "Scope" to expand the scope of ASU 2020-04 to apply to certain contract modifications that were implemented in October 2020 by derivative clearinghouses for the use of Secure Overnight Funding Rate (SOFR) in discounting, margining and price alignment for centrally cleared derivatives, including derivatives utilized in hedging relationships. ASU 2021-01 also applies to derivative contracts affected by the change in discounting convention regardless of whether they are centrally cleared (i.e., bi-lateral contracts can also be modified) and regardless of whether they reference LIBOR. ASU 2021-01 was effective immediately upon issuance with retroactive application permitted. FHN elected to retroactively apply the provisions of ASU 2021-01 because FHN's centrally cleared derivatives were affected by the change in discounting convention and because FHN has other bi-lateral derivative contracts that may be modified to conform to the use of SOFR for discounting. Adoption did not have a significant effect on FHN's reported financial condition or earnings.


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION122Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 17





Note 2 – Acquisitions and Divestitures

On July 1, 2020, FHN and IBERIABANK Corporation ("IBKC") closed their merger-of-equals transaction. FHN issued approximately 242243 million shares of FHN common stock, plus three3 new series of preferred stock (Series B, Series C, and Series D) in a transaction valued at $2.5 billion. At the time of closing, IBKC operated 319 offices in 12 states, mostly in the southern U.S.

The merger-of-equals transaction has been accounted for as a business combination. Accordingly, the assets acquired and southeastern U.S. In the merger: FHN acquired approximately $34.7 billionliabilities
in assets, including approximately $26.1 billion in loans and $3.5 billion in AFS securities; and, FHN assumed approximately $28.3 billion of IBKC deposits. Due to the timingare generally presented at their fair values as of the merger closingdate. The determination of fair value requires management to make estimates about discount rates, future expected cash flows, market conditions and other future events that are highly subjective in relationnature and subject to quarter end andchange.

The following schedule details the uncertaintyallocation of valuations inmerger consideration to the current economic environment, FHN's assessmentvaluations of the fair value of IBKC'sidentifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities is incomplete. However, FHN currently expects to recognize a purchase accounting gain.assumed from IBKC as of July 1, 2020.
Total merger expenses for the IBKC merger recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 are presented in the table below:
  June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
Professional fees (a) $3,748
 $4,410
Employee compensation, incentives and benefits (b) 4,705
 5,394
Miscellaneous expense (c) 1,003
 1,257
Total IBKC acquisition expense $9,456
 $11,061
(a)Primarily comprised of fees for legal, accounting, and merger consultants.
(b)(Dollars in millions)Primarily comprised of fees for severance and retention.IBERIABANK Corporation
Assets:
(c)Cash and due from banksPrimarily comprised of fees$395 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks1,683 
Securities available for travelsale at fair value3,544 
Loans held for sale320 
Loans and entertainment, contract employment,leases (a)25,921 
Allowance for loan and other miscellaneous expenses.lease losses(284)
Other intangible assets240 
Premises and equipment311 
OREO
Other assets1,153 
Total assets acquired$33,292 
Liabilities:
Deposits$28,232 
Short-term borrowings209 
Term borrowings1,200 
Other liabilities618 
Total liabilities assumed$30,259 
Net assets acquired$3,033 
Consideration paid:
Consideration for outstanding common stock$2,243 
Consideration for equity awards28 
Consideration for preferred stock231 
Total consideration paid$2,502 
Purchase accounting gain$(531)
(a)     Includes $1.3 billion of initial net investments in sales-type and direct financing leases.

In relation to the merger-of-equals transaction, FHN recorded a $531 million purchase accounting gain, representing the shortfall of the purchase price under the acquisition accounting value of net assets acquired, net of deferred taxes. The purchase accounting gain is not taxable. All measurement-period adjustments made during the first six months of 2021 have been deemed insignificant individually
and in the aggregate. The valuation of the IBKC merger-of-equals transaction was final as of June 30, 2021. See Note 2, Acquisitions and Divestitures, in the 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020, for a description of the methods used to determine the fair values of significant assets acquired and liabilities assumed presented above.
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Note 2 – Acquisitions and Divestitures (Continued)
On July 17, 2020, First Horizon Bank completed its purchase of 30 branches from Truist Bank. As part of December 31, 2020, the transaction, FHN assumed approximately $2.2 billion of branch deposits for a 3.40 percent deposit premium and purchased approximately $423.7 million of branch loans. The branches are in communities in North Carolina (20 branches), Virginia (8 branches), and Georgia (2 branches). This transaction qualifies as a business combination. Due to the timing of the merger closing in relation to quarter end and the uncertainty of valuations in the current economic environment, FHN's assessment of the fair valuevaluation of the acquired assets and liabilities is incomplete.assumed from the Truist branches acquisition was final. In relation to the acquisition, FHN recorded $78 million in goodwill, representing the excess of acquisition consideration over the estimated fair value of net assets acquired. All goodwill has been attributed to FHN's Regional
SeeBanking segment (refer to Note 2- Acquisitions7 - Goodwill and Divestitures in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,Other Intangible Assets for additional information about FHN'sinformation). This goodwill was the result of expected synergies, operational efficiencies and other acquisitions.factors.
Expenses related to FHN's merger and integration activities are recorded in FHN's Corporate segment.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 18


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Note 2 – Acquisitions and Divestitures (Continued)

Total other merger and integration expense recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 20192020 are presented in the table below:following table:
  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Professional fees (a) $1,327
 $4,478
 $2,126
 $6,345
Employee compensation, incentives and benefits (b) 87
 1,472
 483
 2,989
Contract employment and outsourcing (c) 420
 17
 726
 17
Occupancy (d) (82) 1,505
 (107) 1,623
Miscellaneous expense (e) 503
 79
 1,325
 1,148
All other expense (f) 2,610
 1,096
 4,484
 2,185
Total $4,865
 $8,647
 $9,037
 $14,307
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Dollars in millions)2021202020212020
Personnel expense (a)$16 $$37 $
Legal and professional fees (b)4 7 
Net occupancy expense (c)0 (1)3 (1)
Other expense (d)12 55 
Total$32 $14 $102 $20 
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
(a)Primarily comprised of fees for legal, accounting, and merger consultants.
(b)Primarily comprised of fees for severance and retention.
(c)Primarily relates to fees for temporary assistance for merger and integration activities.
(d)Primarily relates to expenses associated with lease exits.
(e)Consists of fees for operations services, communications and courier, equipment rentals, depreciation and maintenance, supplies, travel and entertainment, computer software, and advertising and public relations.
(f)Primarily relates to contract termination charges, internal technology development costs, costs of shareholder matters and asset impairments, as well as other miscellaneous expenses.
(a)    Primarily comprised of fees for severance and retention.
(b)    Primarily comprised of fees for legal, accounting, and merger consultants.    
(c)    Primarily relates to expenses associated with lease exits.
(d)    Consists of fees for operations services, communications and delivery, equipment rentals, depreciation and maintenance, supplies, travel and entertainment, computer software, advertising and public relations, contract termination charges, internal technology development costs, costs of shareholder matters and asset impairments.


In addition to the transactions mentioned above, FHN acquires or divests assets from time to time in transactions that are considered business combinations or divestitures but are not material to FHN individually or in the aggregate. In April 2019, FHN sold a subsidiary acquired as part of the CBF merger in 2017 that did not fit within FHN's risk profile. The sale resulted in the removal of approximately $25 million UPB of subprime consumer loans from Loans held-for-sale on FHN's Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION142Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 19




Note 3 – Investment Securities
The following tables summarize FHN’s investment securities on June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:
2020:
  June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
Securities available-for-sale:        
U.S. treasuries $999,974
 $5
 $(4) $999,975
Government agency issued mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) 2,383,956
 103,506
 (80) 2,487,382
Government agency issued collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”) 1,383,703
 31,570
 (8) 1,415,265
Other U.S. government agencies 403,008
 14,284
 
 417,292
Corporates and other debt 39,950
 463
 
 40,413
States and municipalities 83,155
 7,228
 
 90,383
  $5,293,746
 $157,056
 $(92) 5,450,710
AFS debt securities recorded at fair value through earnings:        
SBA-interest only strips (a)       25,446
Total securities available-for-sale (b)       $5,476,156
Securities held-to-maturity:        
Corporates and other debt $10,000
 $
 $(119) $9,881
Total securities held-to-maturity $10,000
 $
 $(119) $9,881
 June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Securities available for sale:
U.S. treasuries$607 $$$607 
Government agency issued MBS4,120 66 (19)4,167 
Government agency issued CMO2,330 18 (25)2,323 
Other U.S. government agencies737 10 (4)743 
States and municipalities506 12 518 
$8,300 $106 $(48)8,358 
AFS securities recorded at fair value through earnings:
SBA-interest only strips (a)30 
Total securities available for sale (b)$8,388 
 
(a)SBA-interest only strips are recorded at elected fair value. See Note 17 - Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities for additional information.
(b)Includes $7.1 billion of securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes.
 December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Securities available for sale:
U.S. treasuries$613 $$$613 
Government agency issued MBS3,722 92 (2)3,812 
Government agency issued CMO2,380 29 (3)2,406 
Other U.S. government agencies672 12 684 
Corporate and other debt40 (1)40 
States and municipalities445 15 460 
$7,872 $149 $(6)8,015 
AFS securities recorded at fair value through earnings:
SBA-interest only strips (a)32 
Total securities available for sale (b)$8,047 
(a)SBA-interest only strips are recorded at elected fair value. See Note 17 - Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities for additional information.
(b)Includes $6.4 billion of securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes.

(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONSBA-interest only strips are recorded at elected fair value. See Note 16 - Fair Value for additional information.152Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Includes $4.7 billion of securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes.
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
Securities available-for-sale:        
U.S. treasuries $100
 $
 $
 $100
Government agency issued MBS 2,316,381
 34,692
 (2,556) 2,348,517
Government agency issued CMO 1,667,773
 9,916
 (7,197) 1,670,492
Other U.S. government agencies 303,463
 3,750
 (1,121) 306,092
Corporates and other debt 40,054
 486
 
 40,540
States and municipalities 57,232
 3,324
 (30) 60,526
  $4,385,003
 $52,168
 $(10,904) 4,426,267
AFS debt securities recorded at fair value through earnings:        
SBA-interest only strips (a)       19,136
Total securities available-for-sale (b)       $4,445,403
Securities held-to-maturity:        
Corporates and other debt $10,000
 $1
 $
 $10,001
Total securities held-to-maturity $10,000
 $1
 $
 $10,001
(a)SBA-interest only strips are recorded at elected fair value. See Note 16 - Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities for additional information.
(b)Includes $3.8 billion of securities pledged to secure public deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes.




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Note 3 – Investment Securities (Continued)

The amortized cost and fair value by contractual maturity for the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities portfoliosportfolio on June 30, 2020 are2021 is provided below:
Available for Sale
 Held-to-Maturity Available-for-Sale
(Dollars in thousands) 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)Amortized
Cost
Fair
Value
Within 1 year $
 $
 $1,106,238
 $1,108,000
Within 1 year$680 $681 
After 1 year; within 5 years 
 
 137,571
 142,491
After 5 years; within 10 years 10,000
 9,881
 3,573
 9,623
After 1 year through 5 yearsAfter 1 year through 5 years148 150 
After 5 years through 10 yearsAfter 5 years through 10 years346 355 
After 10 years 
 
 278,705
 313,395
After 10 years676 712 
Subtotal 10,000
 9,881
 1,526,087
 1,573,509
Subtotal1,850 1,898 
Government agency issued MBS and CMO (a) 
 
 3,767,659
 3,902,647
Government agency issued MBS and CMO (a)6,450 6,490 
Total $10,000
 $9,881
 $5,293,746
 $5,476,156
Total$8,300 $8,388 
 
(a)Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
The table below provides information on gross(a)Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Gross gains and gross losses from debt investmenton sales of AFS securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 were insignificant. Cash proceeds from sales of AFS securities were $6 million and 2019.
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands)2020 2019 2020 2019
Gross gains on sales of securities$
 $
 $
 $
Gross (losses) on sales of securities
 (267) 
 (267)
Net gain/(loss) on sales of securities (a)$
 $(267) $
 $(267)
(a)
Cash proceeds for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were not material. Cash proceeds for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 were $171.4 million.

$33 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively. Cash proceeds from sales of AFS securities for the three months ended June 30, 2020 were insignificant and were $9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
The following tables provide information on investments within the available-for-sale portfolio that had unrealized losses as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:

  As of June 30, 2020
  Less than 12 months 12 months or longer Total
(Dollars in thousands) 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. treasuries $499,895
 $(4) $
 $
 $499,895
 $(4)
Government agency issued MBS 40,798
 (80) 
 
 40,798
 (80)
Government agency issued CMO 15,982
 (8) 
 
 15,982
 (8)
Total temporarily impaired securities $556,675
 $(92) $
 $
 $556,675
 $(92)
 As of June 30, 2021
 Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Government agency issued MBS$1,618 $(19)$$$1,618 $(19)
Government agency issued CMO1,332 (25)1,332 (25)
Other U.S. government agencies281 (4)281 (4)
States and municipalities41 41 
Total$3,272 $(48)$0 $0 $3,272 $(48)
 

 As of December 31, 2020
 Less than 12 months12 months or longerTotal
(Dollars in millions)Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. treasuries$307 $$$$307 $
Government agency issued MBS426 (2)426 (2)
Government agency issued CMO586 (3)586 (3)
Other U.S. government agencies80 (1)80 (1)
States and municipalities
Total$1,400 $(6)$$$1,400 $(6)

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Note 3 – Investment Securities (Continued)

  As of December 31, 2019
  Less than 12 months 12 months or longer Total
(Dollars in thousands) 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
U.S. treasuries $
 $
 $100
 $
 $100
 $
Government agency issued MBS 174,983
 (495) 192,755
 (2,061) 367,738
 (2,556)
Government agency issued CMO 378,815
 (1,970) 361,124
 (5,227) 739,939
 (7,197)
Other U.S. government agencies 98,471
 (1,121) 
 
 98,471
 (1,121)
States and municipalities 3,551
 (30) 
 
 3,551
 (30)
Total temporarily impaired securities $655,820
 $(3,616) $553,979
 $(7,288) $1,209,799
 $(10,904)

For periods subsequent to 2019, FHN has evaluated all AFS debt securities that were in unrealized loss positions in accordance with its accounting policy for recognition of credit losses. No AFS debt securities were determined to have credit losses because the primary cause of the decline in value was attributable to changes in interest rates.
Total AIR not included in the fair value or amortized cost basis of AFS debt securities was $12.4$22 million as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Consistent with itsFHN's review of the related securities, there were no credit-related write downs of AIR for AFS debt securities during the reporting period. Additionally, for AFS debt securities with unrealized losses, FHN does
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Note 3 – Investment Securities (Continued)
not intend to sell them and it is more-likely-than-not that FHN will not be required to sell them prior to recovery. Therefore, no write downs of these investments to fair value occurred during the reporting period.
For periods prior to 2020, FHN reviewed debt investment securities that were in unrealized loss positions in accordance with its accounting policy for OTTI and did not consider them other-than-temporarily impaired.












For debt securities with unrealized losses, FHN did not intend to sell them and it is more-likely-than-not that FHN would not be required to sell them prior to recovery. The decline in value was primarily attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit losses.
The carrying amount of equity investments without a readily determinable fair value was $24.7$73 million and $25.6$57 million at June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively. The year-to-date 20202021 and 20192020 gross amounts of upward and downward valuation adjustments were not significant.
Unrealized gains of $4.8$3 million and $1.2$5 million were recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and 2019, respectively,unrealized gains of $6 million and unrealized losses of $0.9 million and unrealized gains of $4.6$1 million were recognized infor the six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively, for equity investments with readily determinable fair values.



FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION172Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 22




Note 4 – Loans
The following table provides the balance (amortized cost basis) of loans, net of unearned income, by portfolio segment as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:
  June 30 December 31
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019
Commercial:    
Commercial, financial, and industrial $21,393,893
 $20,051,091
Commercial real estate 4,813,341
 4,337,017
Consumer:    
Consumer real estate (a) 6,052,393
 6,177,139
Credit card & other 449,310
 495,864
Loans, net of unearned income $32,708,937
 $31,061,111
Allowance for loan losses 537,881
 200,307
Total net loans $32,171,056
 $30,860,804

(a)In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio; all prior periods were revised for comparability.

Leases
COMPONENTS OF THE LOAN PORTFOLIO
The loanloans and lease portfolio is disaggregated into portfolio segments and then further disaggregated into classes for certain disclosures. GAAP defines a portfolio segment as the level at which an entity develops and documents a systematic method for determining its allowance for credit losses. A class is generally a disaggregation of a portfolio segment and is generally determined based on the initial measurement attribute (i.e., amortized cost or purchased credit-impaired), risk characteristics of the loan and FHN’s method for monitoring and assessing credit risk. Commercialrisk and performance. FHN's loan and lease portfolio segments include are commercial and consumer. The classes of loans and leases are: (1)
commercial, financial, and industrial, (“C&I”)which includes commercial and commercial real estate ("CRE"). Commercial classes within C&I include general C&I,industrial loans and leases and loans to mortgage companies, ("LMC"), the trust preferred loans (“TRUPS”) (i.e. long-term unsecured loans to bank and insurance-related businesses) portfolio and purchased credit-impaired (“PCI”) loans (for periods prior to 2020). Loans to mortgage companies include(2) commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Commercial classes within CRE include income CRE, residential CRE and PCI loans (for periods prior to 2020). Consumer loan portfolio segments includereal estate, (3) consumer real estate, which includes both real estate installment and the credit card and other portfolio. Consumer classes include home equity lines of credit, (“HELOCs”), real estate (“R/E”) installment and PCI loans (for periods prior to 2020) within the consumer real estate segment and(4) credit card and other.
Credit Risk Characteristics InherentThe following table provides the amortized cost basis of loans and leases by portfolio segment and class as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, excluding accrued interest of $169 million and $180 million, respectively, which is included in other assets in the Loan Portfolio
Credit risk is the risk of loss due to adverse changes in a borrower’s or counterparty’s ability to meet its financial obligations under agreed upon terms. FHN is subject to credit risk in lending, trading, investing, liquidity/funding, and asset management activities although lending activities have the most exposure to credit risk. The nature and amount of credit risk depends on the types of transaction, the structure of those transactions, collateral received, the use of guarantors and the parties involved.
FHN assesses and manages credit risk through a series of policies, processes, measurement systems, and controls. FHN’s credit risk function ensures subject matter experts are providing oversight, support and credit approvals, particularly in the specialty lending areas where industry-specific knowledge is required. Management emphasizes general portfolio servicing such that emerging risks are able to be identified early enough to correct potential deficiencies, prevent further credit deterioration, and mitigate credit losses.Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Commercial:
Commercial and industrial (a) (b)$27,652 $27,700 
Loans to mortgage companies4,876 5,404 
   Total commercial, financial, and industrial32,528 33,104 
Commercial real estate12,292 12,275 
Consumer:
HELOC2,151 2,420 
Real estate installment loans8,714 9,305 
   Total consumer real estate10,865 11,725 
Credit card and other1,002 1,128 
Loans and leases$56,687 $58,232 
Allowance for loan and lease losses(815)(963)
Net loans and leases$55,872 $57,269 

(a)Includes equipment financing leases of $682 million and $587 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 23


Table of Contents(b)
Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

Commercial Loans
The C&I portfolio is comprised ofIncludes PPP loans used for general business purposes. Typical products including working capital lines of credit, term loan financing of owner-occupied real estate and fixed assets, and trade credit enhancement through letters of credit. FHN utilizes deal teams comprised of relationship managers (RMs), portfolio managers (PMs), credit analysts and other specialists to identify, mitigate, document, and manage ongoing risk. Their function includes enhanced analytical support during loan origination and servicing, monitoring the financial condition of the borrower, and tracking compliance with loan agreements. FHN strives to identify problem assets early through comprehensive policies and guidelines, targeted portfolio reviews, more frequent servicing on lower rated borrowers, and an emphasis on frequent grading.
To the extent a guarantor/sponsor is used to support a commercial lending decision, FHN analyzes capability to pay, factoring in, among other things, liquidity and direct/indirect cash flows. A strong, legally enforceable guaranty can mitigate the risk of default or loss, justify a less severe rating, and consequently reduce the level of allowance or charge-off that might otherwise be deemed appropriate.
Loans to mortgage companies include commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Approximately 95 percent of the loans to mortgage companies are collateralized with governmentfully guaranteed loans. The loans are of short duration with maturities less than one year.
TRUPS loans are long-term unsecured loans to bank and insurance-related businesses. TRUPS lending was originally extended as a form of “bridge” financing to participants in the pooled trust preferred securitization program offered primarily to smaller banking (generally less than $15 billion in total assets) and insurance institutions through FHN’s fixed income business. Origination of TRUPS lending ceased in early 2008. Individual TRUPS are regraded at least quarterly as part of FHN’s commercial loan review process.
Commercial Real Estate loans include financings for commercial construction and nonconstruction loans. The income-producing CRE class contains loans and draws on lines and letters of credit to commercial real estate developers for the construction and mini-permanent financing of income-producing real estate. The residential CRE class includes loans to residential builders and developers for the purpose of constructing single-family homes, condominiums, and town homes and on a limited basis, for developing residential subdivisions. Active residential CRE lending is primarily focused in certain core markets with nearly all new originations made to “strategic” clients. FHN considers a “strategic” residential CRE borrower as a homebuilder who demonstrates the
ability to withstand cyclical downturns, maintains active development and investment activities providing for regular financing opportunities, and is fundamentally sound as evidenced by a prudent loan structure, appropriate covenants and recourse, and capable and willing sponsors in markets with positive homebuilding and economic dynamics. The credit administration and ongoing monitoring of these portfolios consists of multiple internal control processes including stressing a borrower’s or project’s financial capacity utilizing numerous attributes such as interest rates, vacancy, and discount rates. Key information captured from the various portfolios is aggregated and utilized to assist with the assessment and adequacy of the ALLL and to steer portfolio management strategies.
Paycheck Protection Program Loans
Included in commercial loans are $2.1 billion of C&I loans made under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP Loans") of the Small Business Administration ("SBA"). PPP Loans have been extended to businesses in response to the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. PPP Loans are fully government guaranteed with the SBA making prepayments through a provision whereby partial or complete forgiveness is granted based on the nature and extent of each borrower's expenditures in relation to program requirements for payroll-related and other types of expenses. PPP Loans have maximum terms ranging from two to five years, with SBA prepayments expected to occur in the latter half of 2020 and the first half of 2021. Amounts not forgiven by the SBA will amortize overof $3.8 billion and $4.1 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

Restrictions
Loans and leases with carrying values of $37.2 billion and $38.6 billion were pledged as collateral for borrowings at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

Concentrations of Credit Risk
Most of the applicable remaining loan term. Due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions, PPP Loans are considered to have no credit risk and receive no risk weighting for capital calculations.
Consumer Loans
The consumer real estate portfolioFHN’s business activity is primarily comprised of home equity lines and installment loans within FHN’s regional banking segment and jumbo mortgages and one-time-close (“OTC”) completed construction loans in FHN’s non-strategic segment that were originated through pre-2009 mortgage businesses. The corporate segment also includes loans that were previously included in off-balance sheet proprietary securitization trusts that were brought back into the loan portfolios at fair value through the execution of cleanup calls due to the relatively small balances leftwith clients located in the securitization and should continue to run-off. Generally performancesouthern United States. FHN’s lending activity is concentrated in its market areas within those states. As of this portfolio is affected by life events that affect borrowers’ finances, the level of unemployment, and home prices. FHN obtains first lien performance information from third parties and through loss mitigation activities.
FHN performs continuous HELOC account review processes in order to identify higher-risk home equity lines and initiate preventative and corrective actions. The reviews consider a number of account activity patterns and characteristics such as the number of times delinquent


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 24


Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

within recent periods, changes in credit bureaus score since origination, scored degradation, performance of the first lien, and account utilization. In accordance with FHN’s interpretation of regulatory guidance, FHN may block future draws on accounts in order to mitigate risk of loss to FHN.
The credit card and other portfolio is primarily comprised of automobile loans, credit card receivables, and other consumer-related credits.
As discussed in Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the ALLL estimation process was revised on January 1, 2020 to reflect the adoption of ASU 2016-13.  All information contained in the following disclosures reflects the application of requirements from the adoption of ASU 2016-13 for periods after 2019.  Information for periods prior to 2020 has been retained with the content consistent with prior disclosures.
Concentrations
FHN has a concentration of residential real estate loans (19 percent of total loans). Loans to finance and insurance companies total $2.5 billion (12 percent of the C&I portfolio, or 8 percent of the total loans).June 30, 2021, FHN had loans to mortgage companies totaling $4.0of $4.9 billion (19 percentand loans to finance and insurance companies of $3.2 billion. As a result, 25% of the C&I segment, or 12 percent of total loans) as of June 30, 2020. As a result, 31 percent of the C&I segmentportfolio is sensitive to impacts on the financial services industry.

AssetCredit Quality Indicators

FHN employs a dual grade commercial risk grading methodology to assign an estimate for the probability of default (“PD”) and the loss given default (“LGD”) for each commercial loan using factors specific to various industry, portfolio, or product segments that result in a rank ordering of risk and the assignment of grades PD 1 to PD 16. This credit grading system is intended to identify and measure the credit quality of the loan and lease portfolio by analyzing the migration of loans between grading categories. PD grades assigned through FHN’s risk rating process are used as a loan level inputIt is also integral to inform probabilitythe estimation methodology utilized in determining the ALLL since an allowance is established for pools of default forecasts under certain macroeconomic scenarios.commercial loans based on the credit grade assigned. Each PD grade corresponds to an estimated one-year default probability percentage;percentage. PD grades are continually evaluated, but require a PD 1 hasformal scorecard annually. As a response to the lowest expected default probability,COVID-19 pandemic, FHN identified a segment of its commercial portfolio that requires a quarterly re-
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION182Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 4 – Loans and probabilities increase as grades progress downLeases (Continued)
grading process. As borrowers recover, they can be removed from the scale. quarterly re-grading process with credit officer concurrence.
PD 1 through PD 12 are “pass” grades. PD grades 13-16 correspond to the regulatory-defined categories of special mention (13), substandard (14), doubtful (15), and loss (16). Special mention loans and leases have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, may result in deterioration of FHN's credit position at some future date. Substandard commercial loans and
Pass loan grades
leases have well-defined weaknesses and are required to be reassessed annually or earlier whenever there has been a material change incharacterized by the financial conditiondistinct possibility that FHN will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful commercial loans and leases have the same weaknesses as substandard loans and leases with the added characteristics that the probability of loss is high and collection of the borrower or risk characteristics of the relationship. All commercial loans over $1 million and certain commercial loans over $500,000 that are graded 13 or worse are reassessed on a quarterly basis. Loan grading disciplinefull amount is regularly reviewed internally by Credit Assurance Services to determine if the process continues to result in accurate loan grading across the portfolio. FHN may utilize availability of guarantors/sponsors to support lending decisions during the credit underwriting process and when determining the assignment of internal loan grades. LGD grades are assigned based on a scale of 1-12 and represent FHN’s expected recovery based on collateral type in the event a loan defaults. See Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses for further discussion on the credit grading system.improbable.













FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 25


Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

The following tables provide the amortized cost basis of the commercial loan portfolio by year of origination and credit quality indicator as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
June 30, 2021
 C&I
(Dollars in millions)20212020201920182017Prior to 2017LMC (a)Revolving
 Loans
Revolving
Loans Converted
to Term Loans (b)
Total
Credit Quality Indicator:
Pass (PD grades 1 through 12) (c)$4,191 $6,164 $4,163 $1,958 $1,448 $2,758 $4,876 $5,827 $13 $31,398 
Special Mention (PD grade 13)22 50 56 75 24 75 0 155 5 462 
Substandard, Doubtful, or Loss (PD grades 14,15, and 16)52 122 77 118 24 111 0 117 47 668 
Total C&I loans$4,265 $6,336 $4,296 $2,151 $1,496 $2,944 $4,876 $6,099 $65 $32,528 
(a)     LMC includes non-revolving commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower's sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. The loans are of short duration with maturities less than one year.
(b)    C&I loans converted from revolving to term in 2021 were 0t material.
(c)    2021 and 2020 balances include PPP loans.

  C&I  
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 prior to 2016 (a) LMC (b) Revolving
Loans
 Revolving
Loans converted
to term loans (c)
 Total
PD Grade:                    
1 (d) $2,078,712
 $99,978
 $121,167
 $75,521
 $106,700
 $108,574
 $
 $83,309
 $56
 $2,674,017
2 56,810
 223,191
 100,816
 79,318
 168,838
 90,484
 
 95,035
 126
 814,618
3 42,983
 153,671
 49,176
 89,945
 30,381
 97,338
 741,382
 125,470
 3,490
 1,333,836
4 261,626
 335,130
 145,047
 122,185
 129,859
 142,129
 685,876
 259,379
 10,653
 2,091,884
5 304,710
 496,565
 220,632
 145,650
 96,325
 163,676
 700,944
 384,874
 12,654
 2,526,030
6 360,649
 714,704
 246,607
 195,634
 53,597
 155,755
 1,198,775
 667,570
 558
 3,593,849
7 309,088
 723,728
 339,953
 145,385
 100,069
 171,016
 552,192
 598,772
 48,291
 2,988,494
8 343,391
 593,106
 194,030
 175,289
 36,044
 96,204
 93,900
 379,261
 7,110
 1,918,335
9 171,524
 293,768
 89,519
 66,927
 65,539
 75,753
 25,198
 283,883
 10,670
 1,082,781
10 96,735
 171,901
 85,644
 60,721
 50,429
 54,729
 15,325
 227,301
 5,082
 767,867
11 53,872
 82,677
 74,977
 58,964
 70,190
 38,059
 
 148,656
 3,233
 530,628
12 51,861
 33,083
 52,013
 47,162
 20,214
 29,674
 6,999
 95,943
 477
 337,426
13 39,047
 57,585
 10,231
 15,916
 51,816
 45,984
 
 114,971
 498
 336,048
14,15,16 10,898
 23,808
 39,008
 29,306
 40,627
 13,194
 
 98,165
 2,548
 257,554
Collectively evaluated for impairment 4,181,906
 4,002,895
 1,768,820
 1,307,923
 1,020,628
 1,282,569
 4,020,591
 3,562,589
 105,446
 21,253,367
Individually evaluated for impairment 21,146
 6,613
 12,454
 21,995
 1,909
 22,114
 
 50,319
 3,976
 140,526
Total C&I loans $4,203,052
 $4,009,508
 $1,781,274
 $1,329,918
 $1,022,537
 $1,304,683
 $4,020,591
 $3,612,908
 $109,422
 $21,393,893
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONTRUPS loans were originated prior to 2016. Total balance of TRUPS as of June 30, 2020 is $209.2 million, with $3.3 million in PD 3, $60.9 million in PD 4, $47.9 million in PD 5, $38.6 million in PD 6, $13.4 million in PD 7, $20.7 million in PD 9, $18.6 million in PD 10, and $5.8 million in PD 13.192Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)LMC includes non-revolving commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower's sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. The loans are of short duration with maturities less than one year.
(c)$22.7 million of C&I loans were converted from revolving to term in 2020.
(d)2020 balance includes PPP loans.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 26


Table of Contents

Note 4 – Loans and Leases (Continued)
December 31, 2020
C&I
(Dollars in millions)20202019201820172016Prior to 2016LMC (a)Revolving
 Loans
Revolving
Loans Converted
to Term Loans (b)
Total
Credit Quality Indicator:
Pass (PD grades 1 through 12) (c)$9,060 $5,138 $2,628 $1,748 $1,161 $2,145 $5,404 $4,571 $60 $31,915 
Special Mention (PD grade 13)89 93 70 31 37 64 127 512 
Substandard, Doubtful, or Loss (PD grades 14,15, and 16)182 77 114 50 42 58 95 59 677 
Total C&I loans$9,331 $5,308 $2,812 $1,829 $1,240 $2,267 $5,404 $4,793 $120 $33,104 
(a)    LMC includes non-revolving commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower's sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. The loans are of short duration with maturities less than one year.
(b)    $50 million of C&I loans were converted from revolving to term in 2020.
(c)    2020 balances include PPP loans.

June 30, 2021
CRE
(Dollars in millions)20212020201920182017Prior to 2017Revolving
 Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
Credit Quality Indicator:
Pass (PD grades 1 through 12)$1,238 $2,295 $3,248 $1,399 $873 $2,273 $299 $0 $11,625 
Special Mention (PD grade 13)3 74 50 190 70 101 0 0 488 
Substandard, Doubtful, or Loss (PD grades 14,15, and 16)4 18 11 25 40 55 26 0 179 
Total CRE loans$1,245 $2,387 $3,309 $1,614 $983 $2,429 $325 $0 $12,292 

December 31, 2020
CRE
(Dollars in millions)20202019201820172016Prior to 2016Revolving
 Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
Credit Quality Indicator:
Pass (PD grades 1 through 12)$2,477 $3,311 $1,750 $1,140 $946 $1,800 $259 $19 $11,702 
Special Mention (PD grade 13)48 24 117 75 71 54 389 
Substandard, Doubtful, or Loss (PD grades 14,15, and 16)30 13 21 42 27 33 18 184 
Total CRE loans$2,555 $3,348 $1,888 $1,257 $1,044 $1,887 $277 $19 $12,275 



  Income CRE  
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 prior to 2016 Revolving
Loans
 Revolving
Loans converted
to term loans
 Total
PD Grade:                  
1 $21,886
 $
 $392
 $106
 $158
 $1,190
 $
 $
 $23,732
2 7,798
 30,919
 405
 216
 617
 3,145
 
 
 43,100
3 97,338
 212,413
 75,483
 34,863
 42,468
 25,511
 78,004
 181
 566,261
4 90,915
 292,657
 100,058
 130,549
 94,836
 45,975
 839
 238
 756,067
5 320,904
 279,229
 138,520
 152,573
 112,018
 45,048
 37,306
 6,224
 1,091,822
6 264,892
 215,714
 125,075
 107,697
 33,716
 119,742
 37,800
 7,930
 912,566
7 164,896
 293,784
 121,601
 64,796
 20,076
 24,648
 40,187
 1,224
 731,212
8 23,028
 93,700
 55,579
 11,850
 28,382
 50,403
 6,845
 128
 269,915
9 35,357
 36,942
 25,157
 22,936
 2,219
 19,126
 280
 
 142,017
10 23,623
 8,323
 7,323
 2,803
 9,125
 17,320
 
 
 68,517
11 6,936
 21,414
 6,890
 7,347
 3,862
 19,638
 
 1,330
 67,417
12 2,962
 14,437
 2,383
 905
 652
 13,476
 64
 228
 35,107
13 525
 455
 771
 16,185
 
 570
 328
 
 18,834
14,15,16 515
 10,808
 45
 19,065
 128
 3,882
 7,553
 
 41,996
Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,061,575
 1,510,795
 659,682
 571,891
 348,257
 389,674
 209,206
 17,483
 4,768,563
Individually evaluated for impairment 
 
 
 
 
 160
 
 
 160
Total CRE-IP $1,061,575
 $1,510,795
 $659,682
 $571,891
 $348,257
 $389,834
 $209,206
 $17,483
 $4,768,723

  Residential CRE  
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 prior to 2016 Revolving
Loans
 Revolving
Loans converted
to term loans
 Total
PD Grade:                  
1 $
 $
 $
 $
 $
 $20
 $
 $
 $20
2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3 
 151
 268
 482
 
 95
 
 
 996
4 
 722
 
 
 
 106
 
 
 828
5 93
 
 
 
 76
 12
 
 
 181
6 14,512
 106
 43
 333
 30
 234
 
 
 15,258
7 348
 470
 2,904
 1,776
 
 241
 13
 
 5,752
8 467
 24
 443
 
 6
 89
 100
 
 1,129
9 325
 520
 262
 
 490
 76
 
 
 1,673
10 179
 960
 277
 
 
 6
 
 
 1,422
11 4,093
 8,660
 218
 156
 
 50
 
 
 13,177
12 154
 1,530
 44
 
 
 538
 
 
 2,266
13 1,310
 
 
 
 
 132
 
 
 1,442
14,15,16 171
 264
 
 
 
 39
 
 
 474
Collectively evaluated for impairment 21,652
 13,407
 4,459
 2,747
 602
 1,638
 113
 
 44,618
Individually evaluated for impairment 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total CRE-RES $21,652
 $13,407
 $4,459
 $2,747
 $602
 $1,638
 $113
 $
 $44,618



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 27

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION202Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 4 – Loans and Leases (Continued)

The following table provides the balances of commercial loan portfolio classes with associated allowance, disaggregated by PD grade as of December 31, 2019.

  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
General
C&I
 
Loans to
Mortgage
Companies
 TRUPS (a) 
Income
CRE
 
Residential
CRE
 Total 
Percentage
of Total
 
Allowance
for Loan
Losses
PD Grade:                
1 $696,040
 $
 $
 $1,848
 $
 $697,888
 3% $69
2 767,048
 
 
 48,906
 38
 815,992
 4
 165
3 743,123
 877,210
 3,314
 474,067
 806
 2,098,520
 9
 274
4 1,237,772
 692,971
 46,375
 680,223
 477
 2,657,818
 11
 738
5 1,986,761
 670,402
 72,512
 993,628
 1,700
 3,725,003
 15
 8,265
6 2,511,290
 1,410,387
 27,263
 717,062
 17,027
 4,683,029
 19
 12,054
7 2,708,707
 509,616
 18,378
 641,345
 30,925
 3,908,971
 16
 20,409
8 1,743,364
 136,771
 
 269,407
 16,699
 2,166,241
 9
 22,514
9 1,101,873
 77,139
 31,909
 169,586
 13,007
 1,393,514
 6
 17,484
10 563,635
 21,229
 18,536
 59,592
 2,153
 665,145
 3
 10,197
11 495,140
 
 
 81,682
 2,302
 579,124
 2
 13,454
12 262,906
 15,158
 
 28,807
 1,074
 307,945
 1
 8,471
13 232,823
 
 
 32,966
 1,126
 266,915
 1
 8,142
14,15,16 263,076
 
 
 43,400
 626
 307,102
 1
 29,318
Collectively evaluated for impairment 15,313,558
 4,410,883
 218,287
 4,242,519
 87,960
 24,273,207
 100
 151,554
Individually evaluated for impairment 82,438
 
 
 1,563
 
 84,001
 
 6,196
Purchased credit-impaired loans 25,925
 
 
 4,155
 820
 30,900
 
 848
Total commercial loans $15,421,921
 $4,410,883
 $218,287
 $4,248,237
 $88,780
 $24,388,108
 100% $158,598
(a) Balances presented net of a $19.1 million valuation allowance.


The consumer portfolio is comprised primarily of smaller-balance loans which are very similar in nature in that most are standard products and are backed by residential real estate. Because of the similarities of consumer loan-types, FHN is able to utilize the Fair Isaac Corporation (“FICO”)FICO score, among other attributes, to assess the credit quality of consumer borrowers. FICO scores are refreshed on a quarterly basis in an attempt to reflect the recent risk profile of the borrowers. Accruing delinquency amounts are indicators of asset quality within the credit card and other consumer portfolio.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 28


Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

The following table reflects the amortized cost basis by year of origination and refreshed FICO scores for
consumer real estate loans as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. Within consumer real estate, classes include home equity line of credit ("HELOC")HELOC and real estate installment. HELOCs are loans which during their draw period are classified as revolving loans. Once the draw period ends and the loan enters its repayment period, the loan converts to a term loan and is classified as revolving loans converted to term loans. All loans classified in the following tabletables as revolving loans or revolving loans converted to term loans are HELOCs. Real estate installment loans are originated as a fixed term loan and are classified below in their vintage year from prior to 2016 to 2020.year. All loans in the following tabletables classified in a vintage year are real estate installment loans.
  Consumer Real Estate
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior to 2016 Revolving
Loans
 Revolving
Loans converted
to term loans (a)
 Total
FICO score 740 or greater $394,137
 $576,132
 $410,188
 $420,822
 $527,019
 $1,255,357
 $626,844
 $135,436
 $4,345,935
FICO score 720-739 43,808
 67,904
 26,383
 37,259
 48,677
 132,407
 76,045
 28,913
 461,396
FICO score 700-719 31,459
 66,155
 28,201
 26,164
 45,038
 110,244
 54,941
 29,613
 391,815
FICO score 660-699 41,314
 51,096
 33,382
 32,745
 36,625
 153,335
 76,593
 44,067
 469,157
FICO score 620-659 12,524
 17,140
 10,922
 12,789
 13,178
 70,067
 24,185
 29,940
 190,745
FICO score less than 620 2,180
 11,168
 5,832
 9,227
 14,456
 79,599
 25,526
 45,357
 193,345
Total $525,422
 $789,595
 $514,908
 $539,006
 $684,993
 $1,801,009
 $884,134
 $313,326
 $6,052,393

June 30, 2021
 Consumer Real Estate
(Dollars in millions)20212020201920182017Prior to 2017Revolving
 Loans
Revolving
Loans Converted
to Term Loans (a)
Total
FICO score 740 or greater$645 $1,144 $950 $520 $460 $2,083 $1,165 $138 $7,105 
FICO score 720-73975 148 123 87 59 222 167 26 907 
FICO score 700-71970 104 83 60 66 229 161 28 801 
FICO score 660-69950 129 102 101 62 275 225 53 997 
FICO score 620-65912 38 61 24 18 136 77 29 395 
FICO score less than 620171 49 27 37 44 250 47 35 660 
Total$1,023 $1,612 $1,346 $829 $709 $3,195 $1,842 $309 $10,865 
(a) $10.8$19 million of HELOC loans were converted from revolving to term in 2020.2021.

December 31, 2020
 Consumer Real Estate
(Dollars in millions)20202019201820172016Prior to 2016Revolving
 Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
FICO score 740 or greater$1,186 $1,167 $703 $610 $674 $1,719 $1,275 $159 $7,493 
FICO score 720-739157 158 100 77 92 197 186 29 996 
FICO score 700-719122 107 78 76 73 221 177 34 888 
FICO score 660-699130 141 123 75 85 296 264 59 1,173 
FICO score 620-65945 61 37 28 35 127 92 36 461 
FICO score less than 620107 36 52 54 95 261 61 48 714 
Total$1,747 $1,670 $1,093 $920 $1,054 $2,821 $2,055 $365 $11,725 


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION212Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 4 – Loans and Leases (Continued)
The following table reflectstables reflect the amortized cost basis by year of origination and refreshed FICO scores for credit card and other consumer loans as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
June 30, 2021
 Other Consumer Credit Card and Other
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Prior to 2016 Revolving
Loans
 Revolving
Loans converted
to term loans (a)
 Total
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)20212020201920182017Prior to 2017Revolving
 Loans
Revolving
Loans Converted
to Term Loans (a)
Total
FICO score 740 or greater $16,160
 $36,450
 $21,476
 $10,499
 $3,988
 $14,774
 $173,832
 $4,401
 $281,580
FICO score 740 or greater$44 $45 $37 $43 $27 $104 $136 $7 $443 
FICO score 720-739 3,238
 5,226
 2,784
 1,615
 747
 1,844
 27,603
 1,319
 44,376
FICO score 720-7399 7 6 5 7 27 37 2 100 
FICO score 700-719 2,168
 4,246
 2,542
 1,521
 706
 1,980
 19,983
 1,052
 34,198
FICO score 700-7195 8 6 7 5 33 37 1 102 
FICO score 660-699 3,654
 6,546
 3,149
 2,172
 1,423
 2,737
 27,534
 1,581
 48,796
FICO score 660-69921 11 8 12 7 47 92 3 201 
FICO score 620-659 1,269
 2,386
 1,576
 891
 836
 1,813
 10,759
 963
 20,493
FICO score 620-6592 4 3 6 4 28 18 2 67 
FICO score less than 620 333
 1,059
 1,044
 522
 2,311
 3,167
 10,037
 1,394
 19,867
FICO score less than 62015 8 4 6 9 26 20 1 89 
Total $26,822
 $55,913
 $32,571
 $17,220
 $10,011
 $26,315
 $269,748
 $10,710
 $449,310
Total$96 $83 $64 $79 $59 $265 $340 $16 $1,002 
(a) $3.9$3 million of other consumer loans were converted from revolving to term in 2020.

2021.
The following table reflects the percentage of balances outstanding by average, refreshed FICO scores for the HELOC and real estate installment classes of loans as of December 31, 2019.
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) HELOC R/E Installment Loans (b)
FICO score 740 or greater 62.0% 71.9%
FICO score 720-739 8.6
 8.3
FICO score 700-719 7.6
 6.3
FICO score 660-699 10.8
 8.1
FICO score 620-659 4.7
 2.8
FICO score less than 620 (a) 6.3
 2.6
Total 100.0% 100.0%
(a)For this group, a majority of the loan balances had FICO scores at the time of the origination that exceeded 620 but have since deteriorated as the loans have seasoned.
(b)In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.

December 31, 2020
 Credit Card and Other
(Dollars in millions)20202019201820172016Prior to 2016Revolving
 Loans
Revolving Loans Converted to Term LoansTotal
FICO score 740 or greater$57 $52 $59 $37 $23 $116 $159 $$508 
FICO score 720-73927 91 159 
FICO score 700-71938 37 116 
FICO score 660-69930 12 15 48 46 172 
FICO score 620-65910 24 20 77 
FICO score less than 62014 11 26 20 96 
Total$122 $91 $107 $78 $63 $279 $373 $15 $1,128 

FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 29


Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

Nonaccrual and Past Due Loans and Leases
Nonperforming loans
Loans and leases are loans placed on nonaccrual if it becomes evident that full collection of principal and interest is at risk, impairment has been recognized as a partial charge-off of principal balance due to insufficient collateral value and past due status, or on a case-by-case basis if FHN continues to receive payments but there are other borrower-specific issues. Included in nonaccrualsnonaccrual are loans thatfor which FHN
continues to receive payments including residential real estate loans where the borrower has been discharged of personal obligation through bankruptcy, and second liens, regardless of delinquency status, behind first liens that are 90 or more days past due, are bankruptcies, or are TDRs. bankruptcy.
Past due loans are loans contractually past due as to interest or principal payments, but which have not yet been put on nonaccrual status. In accordance with revised Interagency Guidance issued in 2020, FHN is not required to designate loans with deferrals granted in response to COVID-19 as past due because of such deferrals. If a borrower defers payment, this may result in no contractual payments being past due, and as such, loans would not be considered past due during the period of deferral, and as a result, are excluded from loans past due 30-89 days and loans 90+ days past due in the tables below.

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION222Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 4 – Loans and Leases (Continued)
The following table reflects accruing and non-accruing loans and leases by class on June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
June 30, 2021
 AccruingNon-Accruing 
(Dollars in millions)Current30-89
Days
Past Due
90+
Days
Past Due
Total
Accruing
Current30-89
Days
Past Due
90+
Days
Past Due
Total
Non-
Accruing
Total
Loans and Leases
Commercial, financial, and industrial:
C&I (a)$27,488 $40 $$27,529 $93 $$28 $123 $27,652 
Loans to mortgage companies4,876 4,876 0 4,876 
Total commercial, financial, and industrial32,364 40 32,405 93 28 123 32,528 
Commercial real estate:
CRE12,216 12,222 18 52 70 12,292 
Consumer real estate:
HELOC (b)2,083 2,097 41 11 54 2,151 
Real estate installment loans (c)8,591 24 8,619 52 39 95 8,714 
Total consumer real estate10,674 30 12 10,716 93 50 149 10,865 
Credit card and other:
Credit card267 270 0 270 
Other725 730 2 732 
Total credit card and other992 1,000 2 1,002 
Total loans and leases$56,246 $83 $14 $56,343 $205 $$131 $344 $56,687 
  Accruing Non-Accruing  
(Dollars in thousands) Current 
30-89
Days
Past Due
 
90+
Days
Past Due
 
Total
Accruing
 Current 
30-89
Days
Past Due
 
90+
Days
Past Due
 
Total
Non-
Accruing
 
Total
Loans
Commercial (C&I):                  
General C&I (a) $17,031,822
 $4,671
 $287
 $17,036,780
 $79,022
 $254
 $48,069
 $127,345
 $17,164,125
Loans to mortgage companies 4,019,766
 825
 
 4,020,591
 
 
 
 
 4,020,591
TRUPS (b) 209,177
 
 
 209,177
 
 
 
 
 209,177
Total commercial (C&I) 21,260,765
 5,496
 287
 21,266,548
 79,022
 254
 48,069
 127,345
 21,393,893
Commercial real estate:                  
Income CRE 4,766,561
 95
 
 4,766,656
 797
 
 1,270
 2,067
 4,768,723
Residential CRE 44,618
 
 
 44,618
 
 
 
 
 44,618
Total commercial real estate 4,811,179
 95
 
 4,811,274
 797
 
 1,270
 2,067
 4,813,341
Consumer real estate:                  
HELOC 1,136,288
 5,736
 6,800
 1,148,824
 41,608
 1,720
 5,308
 48,636
 1,197,460
R/E installment loans 4,787,467
 13,778
 6,000
 4,807,245
 31,786
 2,077
 13,825
 47,688
 4,854,933
Total consumer real estate 5,923,755
 19,514
 12,800
 5,956,069
 73,394
 3,797
 19,133
 96,324
 6,052,393
Credit card & other:                  
Credit card 164,527
 1,520
 1,297
 167,344
 
 
 
 
 167,344
Other 281,066
 531
 114
 281,711
 86
 77
 92
 255
 281,966
Total credit card & other 445,593
 2,051
 1,411
 449,055
 86
 77
 92
 255
 449,310
Total loans, net of unearned income $32,441,292
 $27,156
 $14,498
 $32,482,946
 $153,299
 $4,128
 $68,564
 $225,991
 $32,708,937


(a) $65.3$103 million of general C&I loans are nonaccrual loans that have been specifically reviewed for impairment with no related allowance.
(b) TRUPS is presented net$23 million of an amortizing discountHELOC loans are nonaccrual loans that have been specifically reviewed for impairment with no related allowance.
(c) $8 million of $18.4 million.real estate installment loans are nonaccrual loans that have been specifically reviewed for impairment with no related allowance.

December 31, 2020
 AccruingNon-Accruing 
(Dollars in millions)Current30-89
Days
Past Due
90+
Days
Past Due
Total
Accruing
Current30-89
Days
Past Due
90+
Days
Past Due
Total
Non-
Accruing
Total
Loans
Commercial, financial, and industrial:
C&I (a)$27,541 $15 $$27,556 $88 $12 $44 $144 $27,700 
Loans to mortgage companies5,404 5,404 5,404 
Total commercial, financial, and industrial32,945 15 32,960 88 12 44 144 33,104 
Commercial real estate:
CRE12,194 23 12,217 10 42 58 12,275 
Consumer real estate:
HELOC2,336 13 11 2,360 43 14 60 2,420 
Real estate installment loans9,138 40 9,183 63 50 122 9,305 
Total consumer real estate11,474 53 16 11,543 106 12 64 182 11,725 
Credit card and other:
Credit card279 283 283 
Other838 844 845 
Total credit card and other1,117 1,127 1,128 
Total loans and leases, net of unearned income$57,730 $100 $17 $57,847 $205 $66 $115 $386 $58,232 

(a) $101 million of C&I loans are nonaccrual loans that have been specifically reviewed for impairment with no related allowance.

FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 30

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION232Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 4 – Loans and Leases (Continued)

Collateral-Dependent Loans
The following table reflects accruing
Collateral-dependent loans are defined as loans for which repayment is expected to be derived substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral and non-accruing loans by class onwhere the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. At a minimum, the estimated value of the collateral for each loan equals the current book value.

As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2019:2020
, FHN had commercial loans with amortized cost of approximately $177 million and $167 million, respectively, that were based on the value of underlying collateral. Collateral-dependent C&I and CRE loans totaled $151 million and $26 million, respectively, at June 30, 2021. The collateral for these loans generally consists of business assets including land, buildings, equipment and financial assets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, FHN recognized charge-offs of approximately $2 million and $16 million, respectively, on these loans related to reductions in estimated collateral values.
  Accruing Non-Accruing  
(Dollars in thousands) Current 
30-89
Days
Past Due
 
90+
Days
Past Due
 
Total
Accruing
 Current 
30-89
Days
Past Due
 
90+
Days
Past Due
 
Total
Non-
Accruing
 
Total
Loans
Commercial (C&I):                  
General C&I $15,314,292
 $7,155
 $237
 $15,321,684
 $36,564
 $14,385
 $23,363
 $74,312
 $15,395,996
Loans to mortgage companies 4,410,883
 
 
 4,410,883
 
 
 
 
 4,410,883
TRUPS (a) 218,287
 
 
 218,287
 
 
 
 
 218,287
Purchased credit-impaired loans 23,840
 287
 1,798
 25,925
 
 
 
 
 25,925
Total commercial (C&I) 19,967,302
 7,442
 2,035
 19,976,779
 36,564
 14,385
 23,363
 74,312
 20,051,091
Commercial real estate:                  
Income CRE 4,242,044
 679
 
 4,242,723
 
 19
 1,340
 1,359
 4,244,082
Residential CRE 87,487
 7
 
 87,494
 
 466
 
 466
 87,960
Purchased credit-impaired loans 4,752
 128
 95
 4,975
 
 
 
 
 4,975
Total commercial real estate 4,334,283
 814
 95
 4,335,192
 
 485
 1,340
 1,825
 4,337,017
Consumer real estate:                  
HELOC 1,217,344
 9,156
 5,669
 1,232,169
 43,007
 4,227
 7,472
 54,706
 1,286,875
R/E installment loans (b) 4,812,446
 12,894
 9,170
 4,834,510
 20,710
 1,076
 9,202
 30,988
 4,865,498
Purchased credit-impaired loans 18,720
 2,770
 3,276
 24,766
 
 
 
 
 24,766
Total consumer real estate 6,048,510
 24,820
 18,115
 6,091,445
 63,717
 5,303
 16,674
 85,694
 6,177,139
Credit card & other:                  
Credit card 198,917
 1,076
 1,178
 201,171
 
 
 
 
 201,171
Other 291,700
 1,802
 337
 293,839
 101
 44
 189
 334
 294,173
Purchased credit-impaired loans 323
 98
 99
 520
 
 
 
 
 520
Total credit card & other 490,940
 2,976
 1,614
 495,530
 101
 44
 189
 334
 495,864
Total loans, net of unearned income $30,841,035
 $36,052
 $21,859
 $30,898,946
 $100,382
 $20,217
 $41,566
 $162,165
 $31,061,111

Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agreeConsumer HELOC and real estate installment loans with current presentation.
(a)TRUPS is presented net of the valuation allowance of $19.1 million.
(b)In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.

amortized cost based on the value of underlying real estate collateral were approximately $8 million and $23 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2021, and $9 million and $26 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2020. Charge-offs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 were not significant for collateral-dependent consumer loans.
Troubled Debt Restructurings
As part of FHN’s ongoing risk management practices, FHN attempts to work with borrowers when necessary to extend or modify loan terms to better align with their current ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately.
A modification is classified as a TDR if the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and it is determined that FHN has granted a concession to the borrower. FHN may determine that a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty if the borrower is currently in default on any of its debt, or if it is probable that a borrower may default in the foreseeable future. Many aspects of a borrower’s financial situation are assessed when determining whether they are experiencing financial difficulty. Concessions could include extension of the maturity date, reductions of the interest rate (which may make the rate lower than current market
for a new loan with similar risk), reduction or forgiveness of accrued interest, or principal forgiveness. The assessments of whether a borrower is experiencing (or is likely to experience) financial difficulty, and whether a concession has been granted, are subjective in nature and management’s judgment is required when determining whether a modification is classified as a TDR.
For all classes within the commercial portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified through forbearance agreements (generally 6 to 12 months). Forbearance agreements could include reduced interest rates, reduced payments, release of guarantor, or entering into short sale agreements. FHN’s proprietary modification programs for consumer loans are generally structured using parameters of U.S. government-sponsored programs such as the former Home Affordable Modification Program (“HAMP”). Within the HELOC and R/E installment loans classes of the consumer portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified by reducing the interest rate (in increments of 25 basis


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 31


Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

points to a minimum of 1 percent for up to 5 years) and a possible maturity date extension to reach an affordable housing debt-to-income ratio. After 5 years, the interest rate generally returns to the original interest rate prior to modification; for In accordance with regulatory guidance, certain loan modifications the modified interest rate increases 2 percent per year until the original interest rate prior to modification is achieved. Prior to 2020, Consumer real estate mortgage TDRs (previously classified as permanent mortgage) were typically modified by reducing the interest rate (in increments of 25 basis points to a minimum of 2 percent for up to 5 years) and a possible maturity date extension to reach an affordable housing debt-to-income ratio. After 5 years, the interest rate stepped up 1 percent every year until it reached the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation Weekly Survey Rate cap. Contractual maturities may be extended to 40 years for consumer real estate loans. Within the credit card class of the consumer portfolio segment, TDRs are typically modified through either a short-term credit card hardship program or a longer-term credit card workout program. In
the credit card hardship program, borrowers may be granted rate and payment reductions for 6 months to 1 year. In the credit card workout program, customers are granted a rate reduction to 0 percent and term extensions for up to 5 years to pay off the remaining balance.
Despite the absence of a loan modification, the discharge of personal liability through bankruptcy proceedings is considered a concession. As a result, FHN classifies all non-reaffirmed residential real estate loans discharged in Chapter 7 bankruptcy as nonaccruing TDRs.
On June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, FHN had $192.6 million and $206.3 million of portfolio loans classifiedthat might ordinarily have qualified as TDRs respectively.were not accounted for as TDRs and have been excluded from the disclosures below. For TDRs in the loan portfolio, FHN had loan loss reserves of $13.6 million, or 7 percent as of June 30, 2020, and $19.7 million, or 10 percent as of December 31, 2019. Additionally, $45.1 million and $51.1 million of loans held-for-sale as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, were classified as TDRs.
The following tables reflect portfolio loansmodifications that were classified as TDRsmade during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 or the year ended December 31, 2020 that met the TDR relief provisions outlined in either the CARES Act, as extended by the CAA, or revised Interagency Guidance, FHN has excluded these modifications from consideration as TDRs, and 2019:has excluded loans with these qualifying modifications from designation as TDRs in the information and discussion that follows.
On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN had $274 million and $307 million of portfolio loans classified as TDRs, respectively. Additionally, $38 million and $42 million of loans held for sale as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, were classified as TDRs.
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Number 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 Number 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Commercial (C&I):            
General C&I 1
 $4,649
 $4,699
 4
 $10,576
 $9,132
   Total commercial (C&I) 1
 4,649
 4,699
 4
 10,576
 9,132
Consumer real estate:            
HELOC 4
 152
 151
 12
 1,064
 1,042
R/E installment loans 40
 7,793
 7,741
 50
 9,304
 9,238
   Total consumer real estate 44
 7,945
 7,892
 62
 10,368
 10,280
Credit card & other 16
 96
 91
 40
 254
 237
Total troubled debt restructurings 61
 $12,690
 $12,682
 106
 $21,198
 $19,649

  Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Number 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 Number 
Pre-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
 
Post-Modification
Outstanding
Recorded Investment
Commercial (C&I):            
General C&I 1
 $222
 $222
 3
 $14,117
 $14,042
   Total commercial (C&I) 1
 222
 222
 3
 14,117
 14,042
Consumer real estate:            
HELOC 25
 3,271
 3,235
 44
 5,375
 5,319
R/E installment loans 19
 1,534
 1,523
 66
 8,959
 8,936
   Total consumer real estate 44
 4,805
 4,758
 110
 14,334
 14,255
Credit card & other 18
 109
 103
 33
 183
 174
Total troubled debt restructurings 63
 $5,136
 $5,083
 146
 $28,634
 $28,471




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 32

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION242Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 4 – Loans and Leases (Continued)

The following tables present the end of period balance for loans modified in a TDR during the periods indicated:
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NumberPre-Modification Outstanding Recorded  InvestmentPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded  InvestmentNumberPre-Modification Outstanding Recorded  InvestmentPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded  Investment
Commercial, financial, and industrial:
C&I10 $19 $19 $$
Commercial real estate:
 CRE0 0 0 
Consumer real estate:
HELOC7 0 0 
Real estate installment loans26 6 6 40 
Total consumer real estate33 6 6 44 
Credit card and other15 0 0 16 
Total TDRs58 $25 $25 61 $13 $13 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NumberPre-Modification Outstanding Recorded  InvestmentPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded  InvestmentNumberPre-Modification Outstanding Recorded  InvestmentPost-Modification Outstanding Recorded  Investment
Commercial, financial, and industrial:
C&I27 $28 $27 $11 $
Commercial real estate:
 CRE1 12 10 
Consumer real estate:
HELOC19 2 2 12 
Real estate installment loans35 8 8 50 
Total consumer real estate54 10 10 62 10 10 
Credit card and other28 0 0 40 
Total TDRs110 $50 $47 106 $21 $19 
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION252Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 4 – Loans and Leases (Continued)
The following tables present TDRs which re-defaulted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, andand as to which the modification occurred 12 months or less prior to the re-default. For purposes of this disclosure, FHN generally defines payment default as 30 or more days past due.
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2021Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NumberRecorded
Investment
NumberRecorded
Investment
Commercial, financial, and industrial:
C&I5 $1 $
Commercial real estate:
 CRE2 9 
Consumer real estate:
HELOC0 0 
Real estate installment loans4 1 
Total consumer real estate4 1 
Credit card and other1 0 
Total TDRs12 $11 15 $
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NumberRecorded
Investment
NumberRecorded
Investment
Commercial, financial, and industrial:
C&I12 $2 $
Commercial real estate:
CRE2 9 
Consumer real estate:
HELOC1 0 
Real estate installment loans7 3 10 
Total consumer real estate8 3 17 
Credit card and other1 0 14 
Total TDRs23 $14 31 $
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Number 
Recorded
Investment
 Number 
Recorded
Investment
Commercial (C&I):        
General C&I 
 $
 
 $
Total commercial (C&I) 
 
 
 
Consumer real estate:        
HELOC 3
 882
 7
 1,842
R/E installment loans 5
 1,351
 10
 1,695
Total consumer real estate 8
 2,233
 17
 3,537
Credit card & other 7
 29
 14
 60
Total troubled debt restructurings 15
 $2,262
 31
 $3,597

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION262Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 5 – Allowance for Credit Losses
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Number 
Recorded
Investment
 Number 
Recorded
Investment
Commercial (C&I):        
General C&I 
 $
 
 $
Total commercial (C&I) 
 
 
 
Consumer real estate:        
HELOC 1
 66
 2
 99
R/E installment loans 1
 38
 1
 38
Total consumer real estate 2
 104
 3
 137
Credit card & other 7
 14
 15
 32
Total troubled debt restructurings 9
 $118
 18
 $169


Management's estimate of expected credit losses in the loan and lease portfolios is recorded in the ALLL and the RULC, collectively the ACL. The ALLL and the RULC are reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets in the allowance for loan and lease losses and in other liabilities, respectively. Provision for credit losses related to the loans and leases portfolio and the unfunded lending commitments are reported in the Consolidated Statements of Income as provision for credit losses.
Accrued Interest
The ACL is maintained at a level management believes to be appropriate to absorb expected lifetime credit losses over the contractual life of the loan and lease portfolio and unfunded lending commitments. The determination of the ACL is based on periodic evaluation of the loan and lease portfolios and unfunded lending commitments considering a number of relevant underling factors, including key assumptions and evaluation of quantitative and qualitative information.

In accordance with its accounting policy elections, FHN has excludeddoes not recognize a separate allowance for
expected credit losses for AIR fromand records reversals of AIR as reductions of interest income. FHN reverses previously accrued but uncollected interest when an asset is placed on nonaccrual status. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN recognized approximately $1 million in allowance for expected credit losses on COVID-19 deferrals that do not qualify for the amortized cost basis of Loans, net of unearned income.election which is not reflected in the table below. AIR and the related allowance for expected credit losses is included within Other assets in the Consolidated Condensed Statementsas a component of Conditionother assets.
The total amount of interest reversals from loans placed on nonaccrual status and the amounts by portfolio segmentamount of income recognized on nonaccrual loans during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020 were not material.
Expected credit losses for unfunded commitments are presented inestimated for periods where the following table.commitment is not unconditionally cancellable. The measurement of expected credit losses for unfunded commitments mirrors that of loans and leases with the additional estimate of future draw rates (timing and amount).
  June 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2020
Commercial:  
Commercial, financial, and industrial $56,828
Commercial real estate 16,528
Consumer:  
Consumer real estate 18,020
Credit card & other 1,546
Allowance for Credit Losses on COVID-19 Deferrals (860)
Total accrued interest $92,062





FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 33

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION272Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 4 – Loans5- Allowance for Credit Losses (Continued)

Purchased Credit-Impaired Loans

The following table presentsprovides a rollforward of the accretable yieldALLL and RULC by portfolio type for the yearthree and six months ended December 31, 2019:
June 30, 2021 and 2020:
  Year Ended
(Dollars in thousands) 2019
Balance, beginning of period $13,375
Accretion (5,792)
Adjustment for payoffs (2,438)
Adjustment for charge-offs (479)
Adjustment for pool excess recovery (a) 
Increase in accretable yield (b) 5,513
Disposals (4)
Other (367)
Balance, end of period $9,808
(a)Represents the removal of accretable difference for the remaining loans in a pool which is now in a recovery state.
(b)Includes changes in the accretable yield due to both transfers from the nonaccretable difference and the impact of changes in the expected timing of the cash flows.

(Dollars in millions)Commercial, Financial, and Industrial (a)Commercial Real EstateConsumer Real EstateCredit Card and OtherTotal
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
Balance as of April 1, 2021$442 $232 $222 $18 $914 
Charge-offs(2)(1)(3)(6)
Recoveries16 
Provision for loan and lease losses(60)(23)(26)(109)
Balance as of June 30, 2021$385 $210 $203 $17 $815 
Balance as of April 1, 2020$255 $48 $123 $19 $445 
Charge-offs(18)(2)(3)(23)
Recoveries 
Provision for loan losses 81 19 110 
Balance as of June 30, 2020$319 $57 $144 $18 $538 
Reserve for remaining unfunded commitments:
Balance as of April 1, 2021$62 $11 $$$81 
Provision for remaining unfunded commitments(5)(2)(6)
Balance as of June 30, 2021$57 $$$$75 
Balance as of April 1, 2020$27 $$$$39 
Provision for remaining unfunded commitments11 
Balance as of June 30, 2020$36 $$$$50 
Allowance for loan and lease losses:
Balance as of January 1, 2021$453 $242 $242 $26 $963 
Charge-offs(16)(3)(4)(6)(29)
Recoveries11 14 31 
Provision for loan and lease losses(63)(32)(49)(6)(150)
Balance as of June 30, 2021$385 $210 $203 $17 $815 
Balance as of January 1, 2020, as adjusted (b)$142 $29 $121 $15 $307 
Charge-offs(25)(1)(4)(6)(36)
Recoveries 12 
Provision for loan losses 200 28 20 255 
Balance as of June 30, 2020$319 $57 $144 $18 $538 
Reserve for remaining unfunded commitments:
Balance as of January 1, 2021$65 $10 $10 $$85 
Provision for remaining unfunded commitments(8)(1)(1)(10)
Balance as of June 30, 2021$57 $$$$75 
Balance as of January 1, 2020, as adjusted (b)$21 $$$$30 
Provision for remaining unfunded commitments15 20 
Balance as of June 30, 2020$36 $$$$50 
At December 31, 2019, the ALLL related to PCI loans was $2.0 million. Net charge-offs related to PCI loans during 2019 were $5.8 million. The loan loss provision expense related to PCI loans during 2019 was $1.3 million.

The following table reflects the outstanding principal balance and carrying amounts of the acquired PCI(a) C&I loans as of December 31, 2019:June 30, 2021 include $3.8 billion in PPP loans which due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions are considered to have no credit risk and therefore have no allowance for loan and lease losses.
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Carrying value Unpaid balance
Commercial, financial and industrial $24,973
 $25,938
Commercial real estate 5,078
 5,466
Consumer real estate 23,681
 26,245
Credit card and other 489
 567
Total $54,221
 $58,216



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 34


Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

Impaired Loans
The following tables provide information at December 31, 2019 by class related to individually impaired loans and consumer TDRs, regardless of accrual status. Recorded investment is defined(b) Balance, as the amount of the investment in a loan, excluding any valuation allowance but including any direct write-down of the investment. For purposes of this disclosure, TRUPS valuation allowance has been excluded.
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Recorded
Investment
 Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 Related
Allowance
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:      
Commercial:      
General C&I $52,672
 $63,602
 $
Income CRE 1,563
 1,563
 
Total $54,235
 $65,165
 $
Consumer:      
HELOC (a) $4,940
 $10,438
 $
R/E installment loans (a) 7,593
 10,054
 
Total $12,533
 $20,492
 $
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded:      
Commercial:      
General C&I $29,766
 $31,536
 $6,196
TRUPS 
 
 
Income CRE 
 
 
Total $29,766
 $31,536
 $6,196
Consumer:      
HELOC $55,522
 $59,122
 $7,016
R/E installment loans 94,191
 104,121
 12,282
Credit card & other 653
 653
 422
Total $150,366
 $163,896
 $19,720
Total commercial $84,001
 $96,701
 $6,196
Total consumer $162,899
 $184,388
 $19,720
Total impaired loans $246,900
 $281,089
 $25,916
(a)All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 35


Note 4 – Loans (Continued)

 Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 30
  2019 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Average
Recorded
Investment
 Interest
Income
Recognized
 Average
Recorded
Investment
 Interest
Income
Recognized
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:        
Commercial:        
   General C&I $67,337
 $178
 $61,552
 $357
Loans to mortgage companies 18,628
 
 9,314
 
   Income CRE 1,481
 13
 1,518
 27
   Residential CRE 
 
 
 
   Total $87,446
 $191
 $72,384
 $384
Consumer:        
   HELOC (a) $6,462
 $
 $7,030
 $
   R/E installment loans (a) 8,910
 
 8,773
 
   Total $15,372
 $
 $15,803
 $
Impaired loans with related allowance recorded:        
Commercial:        
   General C&I $10,760
 $
 $9,026
 $
   TRUPS 2,806
 
 2,835
 
   Income CRE 347
 
 357
 9
   Residential CRE 
 
 
 
   Total $13,913
 $
 $12,218
 $9
Consumer:        
   HELOC $62,623
 $504
 $63,819
 $1,026
   R/E installment loans 107,892
 815
 107,975
 1,637
   Credit card & other 692
 4
 691
 9
   Total $171,207
 $1,323
 $172,485
 $2,672
Total commercial $101,359
 $191
 $84,602
 $393
Total consumer $186,579
 $1,323
 $188,288
 $2,672
Total impaired loans $287,938
 $1,514
 $272,890
 $3,065
(a)All discharged bankruptcy loans are charged down to an estimate of net realizable value and do not carry any allowance.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 36




Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses
As discussed in Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, the ALLL estimation process was revised on January 1, 2020 to reflect the adoption of ASU 2016-13. All information contained in the following disclosuresadjusted, reflects the application of requirements from the adoption of ASU 2016-13 (CECL) effective January 1, 2020.


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION282Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 5- Allowance for periods after 2019. Information for periods prior to 2020 has been retained with the content consistent with prior disclosures.Credit Losses (Continued)
Periods after 2019
The ALLL has been determineddecrease in accordance with ASC 326-20, which requires a recognitionthe ACL as of current expected credit losses onJune 30, 2021 as compared to December 31, 2020 reflects an improvement in the amortized cost basis of loans. During the first half of 2020, expected credit loss estimates were adversely affected across all portfolio segments due to the steep decline in macroeconomic forecasts due to the actualoutlook, positive grade migration, and projected effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. To a lesser extent,lower loan growth also resulted in a higher ALLL as those increased balances received a full life-of-loan allowance based on current macroeconomic projections.balances.
For all portfolio segments, FHN has selected a 4-year reasonable and supportable forecast period which reflects a 3-year period during which macroeconomic variables are used to estimate expected credit losses. This is followed by a 1-year, time-weighted reversion to historical loss factors with weights assigned to macroeconomic variables diminishing, and weights assigned to historical loss averages increasing, pro rata as months lapse during the 1-year period. Thereafter, FHN immediately reverts to historical loss averages over the remaining estimated life of loans.
In developing credit loss estimates for its loan portfolio, FHN evaluated multiple macroeconomic forecasts provided by Moody’s.and lease portfolios, FHN selected Moody’s baseline forecast as the primary source for its macroeconomic inputs, which are inclusive ofincluded assumptions that were generally in line with Blue Chip Economic Indicators, including unemployment rates for 2021 and 2022 and GDP growth rates for the followingsame periods, as well as assumptions around further business disruption related to theCOVID-19 and an unchanged target Fed funds range until mid 2023.

As there can be no certainty that actual economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic:
1.6mm confirmed COVID-19 cases, begin to abate by early July. Assumes no second wave.
Unemployment peak at 20mm in 2Q20
Annualized GDP growth rate of -33% in 2Q20, 16% in 3Q20, & 0.6% in 4Q20
Quicker recovery than Great Recession
V-shaped recovery for housing including residential construction and sales
Manufacturing should have a stronger initial bounce
More caution due to COVID-19 drives a slower and longer recovery for the service sector; may depend on vaccine.
Whereperformance will precisely follow any specific macroeconomic forecast, variables used inFHN also evaluated other macroeconomic forecasts provided by Moody’s and adjusted the models do not take into effect the impact of federal stimulus and bank-supported payment deferral and forbearance programs on the timing of grade migration and recognition of loss content, management adjusted model inputs qualitativelymodeled outputs through a qualitative adjustment to account for this assistance.uncertainties inherent in the macroeconomic forecast process.
During the year ended December 31, 2020 and the six months ended June 30, 2021, FHN also utilized targeted reviews of higherconsidered stressed loan portfolio (industries)portfolios or industries that are most exposed to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic including Franchise Finance, Energy, Non-Profit, Arts & Entertainment, Restaurants outside of Franchise Finance, Nursing/Assisted Living and Hospitality within the C&I segment and CRE-Hospitality and CRE-Retail within the Commercial Real Estate segment. This analysis reviewed the level of impact from COVID-19 and the likelihood of additional financial assistance needed beyond 180 days. This analysis was utilized in developingadded qualitative adjustments, where needed, to increaseaccount for the recorded ALLL attributable to these components beyond therisks not captured in modeled results. FHN reviewed consumer deferrals and forbearance payment rates to analyze the likelihood customers will have difficulty making payments after the deferral or forbearance period ends. The analysis was utilized to develop an additional qualitative adjustment to increase the recorded ALLL for consumer real estate loans. Management also made qualitative adjustments to reflect estimated recoveries based on a review of prior charge off and recovery levels, for default risk associated with large balances with individual borrowers, for estimated loss amounts not reflected in historical factors due to specific portfolio risk, and for instances where limited data for acquired loans is considered to affect modeled results.
Typically commercial
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION292Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT



Note 6 – Mortgage Banking Activity
On July 1, 2020, as part of the IBKC merger, FHN obtained IBKC's mortgage banking operations which includes origination and servicing of residential first lien mortgages that conform to standards established by GSEs that are major investors in U.S. home mortgages, but can also consist of junior lien and jumbo loans secured by residential property. These loans are primarily sold to private companies that are unaffiliated with the GSEs on a servicing-released basis. Gains and losses on these mortgage loans are included in C&Imortgage banking and CRE have shorter expected lives, basedtitle income on the contractual term
Consolidated Statements of Income. Prior to the merger, FHN’s mortgage banking operations were not significant. At June 30, 2021, FHN had approximately $49 million of loans that remained from pre-2009 Mortgage Business operations. Activity related to the pre-2009 mortgage loans was primarily limited to payments and write-offs in 2020 and 2021, with no new originations or loan agreements, prepayment estimatessales, and a limitedonly an insignificant amount of renewal or extension options that are not unconditionally cancellable by FHN. Estimated weighted average lives are normally under 3 years. TRUPsrepurchases. These loans are an exception due to longer contractual lives, beneficial borrower terms and balloon payoff structure. Consumer HELOC and installment loans tend to have significantly longer lives based on their contractual terms which is reduced somewhat by estimated prepayments with estimated weighted average lives normally 5 years or less. Credit card loans have shorter estimated lives approximating 1 year based on customer payment trends and becauseexcluded from the revolving lines are unconditionally cancellable by FHN.
As of June 30, 2020, FHN had General C&I loans with amortized cost of approximately $65 million that was based on the value of underlying collateral. At a minimum, the estimated value of the collateral for each loan equals the current book value. The collateral for these loansdisclosure below.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 37



Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

generally consists of business assets including land, buildings, equipment and financial assets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and the year ended December 31, 2020.

(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Balance at beginning of period$409 $
Acquired0 320 
Originations and purchases1,420 2,499 
Sales, net of gains(1,489)(2,405)
Mortgage loans transferred from (to) held for investment30 (9)
Balance at end of period$370 $409 
, respectively,
Mortgage Servicing Rights
Effective with the IBKC merger, FHN recognized charge-offsmade an election to record mortgage servicing rights at the lower of approximately $1.5 million and $13.0 million on these loans related to reductions in estimated collateral values.
Consumer HELOCcost or market value and installmentamortize over the remaining servicing life of the loans, with amortized cost basedconsideration given to prepayment assumptions. Mortgage servicing rights are included in other assets on the valueConsolidated Balance Sheets. Mortgage servicing rights had the following carrying values as of underlying real estate collateral were approximately $10 millionthe periods indicated.
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying Amount
Mortgage servicing rights$34 $(6)$28 $28 $(3)$25 
In addition, there was an insignificant amount of non-mortgage and $26 million, respectively,commercial servicing rights as of June 30, 2020. At a minimum, the estimated value of the collateral2021 and December 31, 2020. Total mortgage servicing fees included in mortgage banking and title income were insignificant for each loan equals the current book value. Charge offs during the three months ended June 30, 2021 and $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 20202021. Total mortgage servicing fees included in mortgage banking and title income were not significant for either portfolio segment.
Unfunded Commitments
The measurement of expected credit losses for unfunded commitments mirrors that of loans with the additional estimate of future draw rates (timing and amount). Consistent with the ALLL, the decline in macroeconomic forecasts during the first half of 2020 resulted in higher credit expense for unfunded commitments. However, in Q1 2020 this effect of higher loss forecasts was offset somewhat because many borrowers drew on available lines prior to the end of the 1st quarter which resulted in higher loan balances (and ALLL). During the second quarter, borrowers paid down on available lines which combined with higher loss rates caused credit loss expense to increase. Total credit loss expense for unfunded commitments was $11.2 million and $20.4 million, respectively,insignificant for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.
Periods prior to
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION302Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 7 – Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill

On July 1, 2020,
The ALLL included FHN completed its merger-of-equals transaction with IBKC. In connection with the following components: reserves for commercial loans evaluatedmerger, FHN recorded a $531 million purchase accounting gain, based on poolsfair value estimates.

On July 17, 2020, FHN completed its purchase of credit graded loans and reserves for pools of smaller-balance homogeneous consumer loans, both determined30 branches from Truist Bank. In relation to the acquisition, FHN recorded $78 million in accordance with ASC 450-20-50, and to a lesser extent, reserves determined in accordance with ASC 310-10-35 for loans determined by management to be individually impaired and an allowance associated with PCI loans.
For commercial loans, ASC 450-20-50 reserves were established using historical net loss factors by grade level, loan product, and business segment. The ALLL for smaller-balance homogeneous consumer loans was determinedgoodwill, based on poolsfair value estimates. See Note 2 - Acquisitions and Divestituresfor additional information regarding these transactions.

FHN performed the required annual goodwill impairment test as of similar loan types that have similar credit risk characteristics. ASC 450-20-50 reserves for the consumer portfolio were determined using segmented roll-rate models that incorporated various factors including historical delinquency trends, experienced loss frequencies, and experienced loss
severities. Generally, reserves for consumer loans reflected inherent lossesOctober 1, 2020. The annual impairment test did not indicate impairment in the portfolio that were expected to be recognized over the following twelve months. The historical net loss factors for both commercial and consumer ASC 450-20-50 reserve models were subject to qualitative adjustments by management to reflect current events, trends, and conditions (including economic considerations and trends), which were not fully captured in the historical net loss factors. The paceany of the economic recovery, performance of the housing market, unemployment levels, labor participation rate, the regulatory environment, regulatory guidance, and portfolio segment-specific trends, were examples of additional factors considered by management in determining the ALLL. Additionally, management considered the inherent uncertainty of quantitative models that were driven by historical loss data. Management evaluated the periods of historical losses that were the basis for the loss rates used in the quantitative models and selected historical loss periods that were believed to be the most reflective of losses inherent in the loan portfolioFHN’s reporting units as of the balance sheettesting date. Management also periodically reviewed an analysisFollowing the testing date, management evaluated the events and circumstances that could indicate that goodwill might be impaired and concluded that a subsequent interim test was not necessary.
As further discussed in Note 13 - Business Segment Information, FHN reorganized its management reporting structure during the fourth quarter of 2020 and, accordingly, its segment reporting structure and goodwill reporting units. In connection with the reorganization, management reallocated goodwill to the new reporting units using a relative fair value approach.

Accounting estimates and assumptions were made about FHN’s future performance and cash flows, as well as other prevailing market factors (e.g., interest rates, economic trends, etc.) when determining fair value as part of the loss emergence period which wasgoodwill impairment test. While management used the amount of time requiredbest information available to estimate future performance for a losseach reporting unit, future adjustments to management’s projections may be confirmed (initial charge-off) after a loss event had occurred. FHN performed extensive studies related tonecessary if conditions differ substantially from the historical loss periodsassumptions used in making the model and the loss emergence period and model assumptions were adjusted accordingly.estimates.
Impairment related to individually impaired loans was measured in accordance with ASC 310-10. For all commercial portfolio segments, commercial TDRs and other individually impaired commercial loans were measured based on the present value of expected future payments discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate (“the DCF method”), observable market prices, or for loans that are solely dependent on the collateral for repayment, the net realizable value (collateral value less estimated costs to sell). Impaired loans also included consumer TDRs. Generally, the allowance for TDRs in all consumer portfolio segments was determined by estimating the expected future cash flows using the modified interest rate (if an interest rate concession), incorporating payoff and net charge-off rates specific to the TDRs within the portfolio segment being assessed, and discounted using the pre-modification interest rate. The discount rates of variable rate TDRs were adjusted to reflect changes in the interest rate index to which the rates are tied. The discounted cash flows were then compared to the outstanding principal balance in order to determine required reserves. Residential real estate loans discharged through bankruptcy were considered collateral-dependent and were charged down to net realizable value (collateral value less estimated costs to sell).



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 38



Note 5 – Allowance for Loan Losses (Continued)

The following table provides a rollforward of the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
(Dollars in thousands) C&I 
Commercial
Real Estate
 
Consumer
Real Estate (a)
 
Credit Card
and Other
 Total
Balance as of April 1, 2020 $254,516
 $47,625
 $123,022
 $19,327
 $444,490
Charge-offs (18,201) (61) (1,968) (2,677) (22,907)
Recoveries 1,073
 156
 3,987
 1,082
 6,298
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 81,334
 9,565
 18,716
 385
 110,000
Balance as of June 30, 2020 318,722
 57,285
 143,757
 18,117
 537,881
Balance as of January 1, 2020 122,486
 36,112
 28,443
 13,266
 200,307
Adoption of ASU 2016-13 18,782
 (7,348) 92,992
 1,968
 106,394
Charge-offs (24,952) (642) (4,278) (6,488) (36,360)
Recoveries 2,008
 729
 7,542
 2,261
 12,540
Provision/(provision credit) for loan loses 200,398
 28,434
 19,058
 7,110
 255,000
Balance as of June 30, 2020 318,722
 57,285
 143,757
 18,117
 537,881
Allowance - individually evaluated for impairment 16,577
 
 13,275
 352
 30,204
Allowance - collectively evaluated for impairment 302,145
 57,285
 130,482
 17,765
 507,677
Loans, net of unearned as of June 30, 2020:          
  Individually evaluated for impairment 140,526
 160
 148,543
 688
 289,917
  Collectively evaluated for impairment 21,253,367
 4,813,181
 5,903,850
 448,622
 32,419,020
Total loans, net of unearned income (b) $21,393,893
 $4,813,341
 $6,052,393
 $449,310
 $32,708,937
Balance as of April 1, 2019 $103,713
 $34,382
 $34,154
 $12,662
 $184,911
Charge-offs (6,590) (121) (1,714) (3,798) (12,223)
Recoveries  519
 (88) 5,525
 1,105
 7,061
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses  18,454
 (1,220) (6,433) 2,199
 13,000
Balance as of June 30, 2019 116,096
 32,953
 31,532
 12,168
 192,749
Balance as of January 1, 2019 98,947
 31,311
 37,439
 12,727
 180,424
Charge-offs (9,691) (555) (4,518) (7,986) (22,750)
Recoveries 1,348
 (31) 9,566
 2,192
 13,075
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 25,492
 2,228
 (10,955) 5,235
 22,000
Balance as of June 30, 2019 116,096
 32,953
 31,532
 12,168
 192,749
Allowance - individually evaluated for impairment 
 8,484
 
 22,255
 442
 31,181
Allowance - collectively evaluated for impairment 
 106,758
 32,953
 8,199
 11,669
 159,579
Allowance - purchased credit-impaired loans 854
 
 1,078
 57
 1,989
Loans, net of unearned as of June 30, 2019:          
  Individually evaluated for impairment  115,808
 1,777
 182,442
 699
 300,726
  Collectively evaluated for impairment 18,904,621
 3,852,027
 6,093,863
 492,774
 29,343,285
  Purchased credit-impaired loans 33,840
 7,227
 26,829
 903
 68,799
Total loans, net of unearned income $19,054,269
 $3,861,031
 $6,303,134
 $494,376
 $29,712,810


a) In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.
b) C&I loans as of June 30, 2020 include $2.1 billion in PPP loans which due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions are considered to have no credit risk and therefore have no allowance for loan losses.

In accordance with its accounting policy elections, FHN does not recognize a separate allowance for expected credit losses for AIR and records reversals of AIR as reductions of interest income. FHN reverses previously accrued but uncollected interest when an asset is placed on nonaccrual status. As of June 30, 2020, FHN recognized approximately $860 thousand in allowance for expected credit losses on COVID-19 deferrals that do not qualify for the election.
The total amount of interest reversals from loans placed on nonaccrual status during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was not material. In addition, the amount of income recognized on nonaccrual loans for the three and six months ended in June 30, 2020 was not material.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 39




Note 6 – Intangible Assets
The following is a summary of other intangible assets included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition:
  June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Carrying
Value
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Carrying
Value
Core deposit intangibles $157,150
 $(56,561) $100,589
 $157,150
 $(47,372) $109,778
Customer relationships (a) 23,000
 (6,158) 16,842
 77,865
 (60,150) 17,715
Other (b) 5,622
 (3,445) 2,177
 5,622
 (2,915) 2,707
Total $185,772
 $(66,164) $119,608
 $240,637
 $(110,437) $130,200

(a)2020 decrease in gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization associated with $54.9 million of customer relationships fully amortized at December 31, 2019.
(b)Balance primarily includes noncompete covenants, as well as $.3 million related to state banking licenses not subject to amortization.
Amortization expense was $5.3 million and $6.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively and
$10.6 million and $12.4 million for six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. As of June 30, 2020 the estimated aggregated amortization expense is expected to be:
(Dollars in thousands)  
Year Amortization
Remainder of 2020 $10,568
2021 19,547
2022 17,412
2023 16,117
2024 14,679
2025 12,580

Gross goodwill, accumulated impairments, and accumulated divestiture related write-offs were determined beginning January 1, 2002, when a change in accounting requirements resulted in goodwill being assessed for impairment rather than being amortized. Gross goodwill of $200.0 million with accumulated impairments and accumulated divestiture-related write-offs of $114.1 million and $85.9 million, respectively, were previously allocated to the non-strategic segment, resulting in $0 net goodwill allocated to the non-strategic segment as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The regional banking and fixed income segments do not have any accumulated impairments or divestiture related write-offs. The following is a summary of goodwill by reportable segment included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.2020.
(Dollars in millions)Regional
Banking
Specialty BankingTotal
December 31, 2019$802 $631 $1,433 
Additions78 78 
December 31, 2020$880 $631 $1,511 
December 31, 2020$880 $631 $1,511 
Additions and adjustments
June 30, 2021$880 $631 $1,511 
(Dollars in thousands) 
Regional
Banking
 
Fixed
Income
 Total
December 31, 2018 $1,289,819
 $142,968
 $1,432,787
Additions 
 
 
June 30, 2019 $1,289,819
 $142,968
 $1,432,787
       
December 31, 2019 $1,289,819
 $142,968
 $1,432,787
Additions 
 
 
June 30, 2020 $1,289,819
 $142,968
 $1,432,787


Other intangible assets


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 40




Note 7 – Other Income and Other Expense
Following is detail of AllThe following table, which excludes fully amortized intangibles, presents other income and commissions and All other expense as presentedintangible assets included in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income:Balance Sheets:
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Value
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Value
Core deposit intangibles$371 $(105)$266 $371 $(81)$290 
Customer relationships37 (10)27 37 (8)29 
Other (a)41 (9)32 41 (6)35 
Total$449 $(124)$325 $449 $(95)$354 
(a)Includes noncompete covenants and purchased credit card intangible assets. Also includes title plant intangible assets and state banking licenses which are not subject to amortization.
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands)2020 2019 2020 2019
All other income and commissions:       
Deferred compensation (a)$8,171
 $1,938
 $(1,336) $7,412
Other service charges4,582
 5,624
 9,801
 9,493
Mortgage banking4,138
 2,572
 6,569
 4,458
ATM and interchange fees4,009
 4,262
 8,221
 7,503
Letter of credit fees1,559
 1,253
 3,021
 2,621
Electronic banking fees1,182
 1,267
 2,212
 2,538
Dividend income1,057
 1,809
 2,187
 4,122
Insurance commissions401
 566
 1,190
 1,190
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt
 
 
 (1)
Other4,890
 6,376
 12,488
 10,962
Total$29,989
 $25,667
 $44,353
 $50,298
All other expense:       
Credit expense on unfunded commitments (b)$11,158
 $(489) $20,388
 $(93)
Non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost2,961
 559
 5,469
 991
Other insurance and taxes2,599
 2,495
 5,278
 5,189
Miscellaneous loan costs2,356
 857
 3,450
 1,884
Supplies1,933
 1,342
 4,344
 3,146
Employee training and dues654
 1,251
 1,995
 2,708
Customer relations632
 1,540
 2,636
 3,139
Travel and entertainment474
 2,906
 3,183
 5,618
OREO437
 25
 253
 (341)
Tax credit investments426
 267
 772
 942
Litigation and regulatory matters (c)3
 (8,230) 16
 (8,217)
Other12,118
 26,158
 21,193
 33,046
Total$35,751
 $28,681
 $68,977
 $48,012

Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONAmounts driven by market conditions and are mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense which is included in employee compensation expense; Six months ended June 30, 2020 decrease driven by equity market valuations.312Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 8 - Preferred Stock

The following table presents a summary of FHN's non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock:

(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Issuance DateEarliest Redemption Date (a)Annual Dividend RateDividend PaymentsShares OutstandingLiquidation AmountCarrying AmountCarrying Amount
Series A1/31/20134/10/20186.200 %Quarterly$$$95 
Series B7/2/20208/1/20256.625 %(b)Semi-annually8,000 80 77 77 
Series C7/2/20205/1/20266.600 %(c)Quarterly5,750 58 59 59 
Series D7/2/20205/1/20246.100 %(d)Semi-annually10,000 100 94 94 
Series E5/28/202010/10/20256.500 %Quarterly1,500 150 145 145 
Series F5/3/20217/10/20264.700 %Quarterly1,500 150 145 
26,750 $538 $520 $470 
(a) Denotes earliest optional redemption date. Earlier redemption is possible, at FHN's election, if certain regulatory capital events occur.
(b) Fixed dividend rate will reset on August 1, 2025 to three-month LIBOR plus 4.262%.
(c) Fixed dividend rate will reset on May 1, 2026 to three-month LIBOR plus 4.920%.
(d) Fixed dividend rate will reset on May 1, 2024 to three-month LIBOR plus 3.859%.

During the second quarter of 2021, FHN issued $150 million of 4.70% Series F Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock (the Series F Preferred Stock). The Series F Preferred Stock is redeemable at FHN's option, in whole or in part, on or after July 10, 2026. Earlier redemption is possible, at FHN's election, if certain regulatory capital events occur. The $145 million carrying value of the Series F Preferred Stock currently qualifies as Tier 1 Capital.
During the second quarter of 2021, FHN provided notice of its intent to redeem all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The redemption was effective July 10, 2021. FHN removed the $100 million outstanding liquidation preference amount of the Series A Preferred Stock from total equity and included it in other liabilities on its Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2021, because on the notification date it became mandatorily redeemable. The difference between the liquidation preference and the prior carrying value of the Series A Preferred Stock resulted in a $5 million deemed dividend that was included in EPS.


Subsidiary Preferred Stock
First Horizon Bank has issued 300,000 shares of Class A Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock (Class A Preferred Stock) with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Dividends on the Class A Preferred Stock, if declared, accrue and are payable each quarter, in arrears, at a floating rate equal to the greater of the three month LIBOR plus 0.85% or 3.75% per annum. These securities qualify fully as Tier 1 capital for both First Horizon Bank and FHN. On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, $295 million of Class A Preferred Stock was recognized as noncontrolling interest on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(b)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION
32
Three and six months ended June 30, 2020 increases largely driven by the economic forecast attributabl2Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORTe to the COVID-19 pandemic.
(c)Litigation and regulatory matters for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 includes an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the settlement of litigation matters within the Non-Strategic segment.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 41





Note 89 – Components of Other Comprehensive Income/(loss)Income (Loss)
The following table provides the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income/income (loss) by component, net of tax, for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019:2020:
(Dollars in millions)Securities AFSCash Flow
Hedges
Pension and
Post-retirement
Plans
Total
Balance as of April 1, 2021$$10 $(256)$(241)
Net unrealized gains (losses)38 (4)34 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)38 (2)38 
Balance as of June 30, 2021$43 $8 $(254)$(203)
(Dollars in millions)Securities AFSCash Flow
Hedges
Pension and
Post-retirement
Plans
Total
Balance as of January 1, 2021$108 $12 $(260)$(140)
Net unrealized gains (losses)(65)(1)(5)(71)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(3)11 
Other comprehensive income (loss)(65)(4)(63)
Balance as of June 30, 2021$43 $8 $(254)$(203)
(Dollars in thousands) Securities AFS Cash Flow
Hedges
 Pension and
Post-retirement
Plans
 Total
Balance as of April 1, 2020 $119,357
 $16,288
 $(271,809) $(136,164)
Net unrealized gains/(losses) (1,030) 1,640
 
 610
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 
 (1,623) 2,379
 756
Other comprehensive income/(loss) (1,030) 17
 2,379
 1,366
Balance as of June 30, 2020 $118,327
 $16,305
 $(269,430) $(134,798)
         
Balance as of January 1, 2020 $31,079
 $3,227
 $(273,914) $(239,608)
Net unrealized gains/(losses) 87,248
 14,795
 
 102,043
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 
 (1,717) 4,484
 2,767
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 87,248
 13,078
 4,484
 104,810
Balance as of June 30, 2020 $118,327
 $16,305
 $(269,430) $(134,798)


(Dollars in millions)Securities AFSCash Flow HedgesPension and Post-retirement PlansTotal
Balance as of April 1, 2020$119 $16 $(271)$(136)
Net unrealized gains (losses)(1)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)(1)
Balance as of June 30, 2020$118 $16 $(269)$(135)
(Dollars in millions)Securities AFSCash Flow HedgesPension and Post-retirement PlansTotal
Balance as of January 1, 2020$31 $$(274)$(240)
Net unrealized gains (losses)87 15 102 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI(2)
Other comprehensive income (loss)87 13 105 
Balance as of June 30, 2020$118 $16 $(269)$(135)
(Dollars in thousands) Securities AFS Cash Flow
Hedges
 Pension and
Post-retirement
Plans
 Total
Balance as of April 1, 2019 $(27,121) $(6,725) $(287,305) $(321,151)
Net unrealized gains/(losses) 47,991
 7,575
 
 55,566
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 201
 1,334
 1,561
 3,096
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 48,192
 8,909
 1,561
 58,662
Balance as of June 30, 2019 $21,071
 $2,184
 $(285,744) $(262,489)
         
Balance as of January 1, 2019 $(75,736) $(12,112) $(288,768) $(376,616)
Net unrealized gains/(losses) 96,606
 11,511
 
 108,117
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 201
 2,785
 3,024
 6,010
Other comprehensive income/(loss) 96,807
 14,296
 3,024
 114,127
Balance as of June 30, 2019 $21,071
 $2,184
 $(285,744) $(262,489)






















FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 42

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION332Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Note 9 – Components of Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Continued)

Reclassifications from AOCI, and related tax effects, were as follows:
(Dollars in millions)Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Details about AOCI2021202020212020Affected line item in the statement where net
income is presented
Cash Flow Hedges:
Realized (gains) losses on cash flow hedges$(2)$(2)$(4)$(2)Interest and fees on loans and leases
Tax expense (benefit)0 1 Income tax expense
(2)(2)(3)(2)
Pension and Postretirement Plans:
Amortization of prior service cost and net actuarial gain (loss)5 9 Other expense
Tax expense (benefit)1 (1)2 (1)Income tax expense
6 11 
Total reclassification from AOCI$4 $$8 $
(Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
  
Details about AOCI 2020 2019 2020 2019 Affected line item in the statement where net income is presented
Securities AFS:          
Realized (gains)/losses on securities AFS $
 $267
 $
 $267
 Debt securities gains/(losses), net
Tax expense/(benefit) 
 (66) 
 (66) Provision/(benefit) for income taxes
  
 201
 
 201
  
Cash flow hedges:          
Realized (gains)/losses on cash flow hedges (2,153) 1,772
 (2,277) 3,699
 Interest and fees on loans
Tax expense/(benefit) 530
 (438) 560
 (914) Provision/(benefit) for income taxes
  (1,623) 1,334
 (1,717) 2,785
  
Pension and Postretirement Plans:          
Amortization of prior service cost and net actuarial gain/(loss) 3,155
 2,074
 5,946
 4,017
 All other expense
Tax expense/(benefit) (776) (513) (1,462) (993) Provision/(benefit) for income taxes
  2,379
 1,561
 4,484
 3,024
  
Total reclassification from AOCI $756
 $3,096
 $2,767
 $6,010
  



FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION342Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT










FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 43




Note 910 – Earnings Per Share
The following table provides reconciliationscomputations of net income to net income available tobasic and diluted earnings per common shareholders and the difference between average basic common shares outstanding and average diluted common shares outstanding:share were as follows:
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)2020 2019 2020 2019
Net income/(loss)$56,665
 $113,742
 $73,137
 $217,147
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest2,851
 2,852
 5,703
 5,672
Net income/(loss) attributable to controlling interest53,814
 110,890
 67,434
 211,475
Preferred stock dividends1,550
 1,550
 3,100
 3,100
Net income/(loss) available to common shareholders$52,264
 $109,340
 $64,334
 $208,375
        
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic312,090
 314,063
 311,843
 315,740
Effect of dilutive securities846
 1,723
 949
 1,980
Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted312,936
 315,786
 312,792
 317,720
        
Net income/(loss) per share available to common shareholders$0.17
 $0.35
 $0.21
 $0.66
Diluted income/(loss) per share available to common shareholders$0.17
 $0.35
 $0.21
 $0.66

 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Dollars in millions, except per share data; shares in thousands)2021202020212020
Net income$311 $57 $546 $73 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest3 6 
Net income attributable to controlling interest3085454067 
Preferred stock dividends13221 
Net income available to common shareholders$295 $52 $519 $64 
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic550,297 312,090 551,268 311,843 
Effect of dilutive securities6,466 846 5,878 949 
Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted556,763 312,936 557,146 312,792 
Basic earnings per common share$0.54 $0.17 $0.94 $0.21 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.53 $0.17 $0.93 $0.21 
The following table presents average outstanding options and other equity awards that were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because they were either anti-dilutive (the exercise price was higher than the weighted-average market price for the period) or the performance conditions have not been met:
 
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Shares in thousands)2021202020212020
Stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS1,516 5,134 1,544 3,291 
Weighted average exercise price of stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS$20.98 $15.80 $20.97 $18.26 
Other equity awards excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS1,379 4,389 1,387 3,934 
  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Shares in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS 5,134
 2,773
 3,291
 2,692
Weighted average exercise price of stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS $15.80
 $21.03
 $18.26
 $21.39
Other equity awards excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS 4,389
 2,403
 3,934
 1,985



FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION352Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
















FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 44





Note 1011 – Contingencies and Other Disclosures
CONTINGENCIES
Contingent Liabilities Overview
Contingent liabilities arise in the ordinary course of business. Often they are related to lawsuits, arbitration, mediation, and other forms of litigation. Various litigation matters currently are threatened or pending against FHN and its subsidiaries. Also, FHN at times receives requests for information, subpoenas, or other inquiries from federal, state, and local regulators, from other government authorities, and from other parties concerning various matters relating to FHN’s current or former businesses. Certain matters of that sort are pending at this time,most times, and FHN is cooperating ingenerally cooperates when those matters.matters arise. Pending and threatened litigation matters sometimes are settled by the parties, and sometimes pending matters are resolved in court or before an arbitrator.arbitrator, or are withdrawn. Regardless of the manner of resolution, frequently the most significant changes in status of a matter occur over a short time period, often following a lengthy period of little substantive activity. In view of the inherent difficulty of predicting the outcome of these matters, particularly where the claimants seek very large or indeterminate damages, or where the cases present novel legal theories or involve a large number of parties, or where claims or other actions may be possible but have not been brought, FHN cannot reasonably determine what the eventual outcome of the matters will be, what the timing of the ultimate resolution of these matters may be, or what the eventual loss or impact related to each matter may be. FHN establishes a loss contingency liability for a litigation matter when loss is both probable and reasonably estimable as prescribed by applicable financial accounting guidance. If loss for a matter is probable and a range of possible loss outcomes is the best estimate available, accounting guidance requires a liability to be established at the low end of the range.
Based on current knowledge, and after consultation with counsel, management is of the opinion that loss contingencies related to threatened or pending litigation matters should not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of FHN, but may be material to FHN’s operating results for any particular reporting period depending, in part, on the results from that period.
Material Loss Contingency Matters
Summary
As used in this Note, except for matters that are reported as having been substantially settled or otherwise substantially resolved, FHN's “material loss
contingency matters” generally fall into at least one of the following categories: (i) FHN has determined material loss to be probable and has established a material loss liability in accordance with
applicable financial accounting guidance; (ii) FHN has determined material loss to be probable but is not reasonably able to estimate an amount or range of material loss liability; or (iii) FHN has determined that material loss is not probable but is reasonably possible, and that the amount or range of that reasonably possible material loss is estimable. As defined in applicable accounting guidance, loss is reasonably possible if there is more than a remote chance of a material loss outcome for FHN. Set forth below areFHN provides contingencies note disclosures for certain pending or threatened litigation matters each quarter, including all matters mentioned in categories (i) or (ii) and, occasionally, certain matters mentioned in category (iii). In addition, in this Note, certain other typesmatters, or groups of matters, are discussed relating to FHN’s pre-2009 mortgage origination and servicing businesses. In all litigation matters discussed in this Note, unless settled or otherwise resolved, FHN believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to pursue those defenses vigorously.
FHN reassesses the liability for litigation matters each quarter as the matters progress. At June 30, 2020,2021, the aggregate amount of liabilities established for all such loss contingency matters was $.3$1 million. These liabilities are separate from those discussed under the heading “Loan“Mortgage Loan Repurchase and Foreclosure Liability” below.
In each material loss contingency matter, except as otherwise noted, there is more than a remote chance that any of the following outcomes will occur: the plaintiff will substantially prevail; the defense will substantially prevail; the plaintiff will prevail in part; or the matter will be settled by the parties. At June 30, 2020,2021, FHN is unable to estimate anyestimates that for all material loss contingency matters, estimable reasonably possible loss ("RPL") for contingency matterslosses in future periods in excess of currently established liabilities.liabilities could aggregate in a range from 0 to $6 million.
As a result of the general uncertainties discussed above and the specific uncertainties discussed for each matter mentioned below, it is possible that the ultimate future loss experienced by FHN for any particular matter may materially exceed the amount, if any, of currently established liability for that matter.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION362Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 11 – Contingencies and Other Disclosures (Continued)
Material Matters
In the first quarter of 2020,As disclosed in previous reports, a former shareholder of Capital Bank Financial Corp. ("CBF")CBF filed a putative class action suit, Searles v. DeMartini et al No. 2020-0136 (Del. Chancery), against certain former directors, officers, and shareholders of CBF, alleging, among other things, that defendants breached certain fiduciary duties in connection with CBF's merger with FHN in 2017. Plaintiff claims unspecified damages related toIn the merger consideration and opportunity loss. FHN is unable to estimate an RPL range forsecond quarter of 2021, this matter due to significant uncertainties regarding: whether a class will be certified and, if so, the composition of the class; the amount of potential damages


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 45



Note 10 – Contingencies and Other Disclosures (Continued)

that might be awarded, if any; of any such damages amount, the amount that FHN would be obliged to indemnify; the availability of applicable insurance; and the outcome of discovery, which has not yet begun.
Exposures from pre-2009 Mortgage Business
FHN is contending with indemnification claims related to "other whole loans sold," which were mortgage loans originated by FHN before 2009 and sold outside of an FHN securitization.a securitization organized by FHN. These claims generally assert that FHN-originated loans contributed to losses in connection with mortgage loans securitized by the buyer of the loans. The claims generally do not include specific deficiencies for specific loans sold by FHN. Instead, the claims generally assert that FHN is liable for a share of the claimant's loss estimated by assessing the totality of the other whole loans sold by FHN to claimant in relation to the totality of the larger number of loans securitized by claimant. FHN is unable to estimate an RPL range for these matters due to significant uncertainties regarding: the number of, and the facts underlying, the loan originations which claimants assert are indemnifiable; the applicability of FHN’s contractual indemnity covenants to those facts and originations; and, in those cases where an indemnity claim may be supported, whether any legal defenses, counterclaims, other counter-positions, or third-party claims might eliminate or reduce claims against FHN or their impact on FHN.
FHN also is contending withhas indemnification claims related to servicing obligations. The most significant is from Nationstar Mortgage LLC, currently doing business as “Mr. Cooper.” Nationstar was the purchaser of FHN’s mortgage servicing obligations and assets in 2013 and 2014 and, starting in 2011 until April 2020, was FHN’s subservicer. Nationstar asserts several categories of indemnity obligations in connection with mortgage loans under the subservicing arrangement and under the purchase transaction. This matter currently is not in litigation, but litigation in the future is possible. FHN is unable to estimate an RPL range for this matter due to significant uncertainties regarding: the exact nature of each of Nationstar’s claims and its position in respect of each; the number of, and the facts underlying, the claimed instances of indemnifiable events; the applicability of FHN’s contractual indemnity covenants to those facts and events; and, in those cases where the facts and events might support an indemnity claim, whether any legal defenses,
counterclaims, other counter-positions, or third-party claims might eliminate or reduce claims against FHN or their impact on FHN.
FHN has additional potential exposures related to its pre-2009 mortgage businesses. A few of those matters have become litigation which FHN currently estimates are immaterial, some are non-litigation claims or threats, some are mere subpoenas or other requests for information, and
in some areas FHN has no indication of any active or threatened dispute. Some of those matters might eventually result in settlements, and some might eventually result in adverse litigation outcomes, but none are included in the material loss contingency liabilities mentioned above or in the RPL range mentioned above.
Mortgage Loan Repurchase and Foreclosure Liability
FHN’s repurchase and foreclosure liability, primarily related to its pre-2009 mortgage businesses, is comprised of accruals to cover estimated loss content in the active pipeline (consisting of mortgage loan repurchase, make-whole, foreclosure/servicing demands and certain related exposures), estimated future inflows, and estimated loss content related to certain known claims not currently included in the active pipeline. FHN compares the estimated probable incurred losses determined under the applicable loss estimation approaches for the respective periods with current reserve levels. Changes in the estimated required liability levels are recorded as necessary through the repurchase and foreclosure provision.
Based on currently available information and experience to date, FHN has evaluated its loan repurchase, make-whole, foreclosure, and certain related exposures and has accrued for losses of $12.9 million and $14.5$16 million as of both June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019, respectively.2020. Accrued liabilities for FHN’s estimate of these obligations are reflected in Otherother liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets. Charges/expense reversals to increase/decrease the liability are included within Repurchase and foreclosure provision/(provision credit)other income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. The estimates are based upon currently available information and fact patterns that exist as of each balance sheet date and could be subject to future changes. Changes to any one of these factors could significantly impact the estimate of FHN’s liability.
OTHER DISCLOSURES
Indemnification Agreements and Guarantees
In the ordinary course of business, FHN enters into indemnification agreements for legal proceedings against its directors and officers and standard representations and warranties for underwriting
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION372Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 11 – Contingencies and Other Disclosures (Continued)
agreements, merger and acquisition agreements, loan sales, contractual commitments, and various other business transactions or arrangements.
The extent of FHN’s obligations under these agreements depends upon the occurrence of future events; therefore, it is not possible to estimate a maximum potential amount of payouts that could be required by such agreements.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 46
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION382Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT





Note 1112Pension, Savings, and Other Employee Benefits

Retirement Plans
Pension plan.
FHN sponsors a noncontributory, qualified defined benefit pension plan to employees hired or re-hired on or before September 1, 2007. Pension benefits are based on years of service, average compensation near retirement or other termination, and estimated social security benefits at age 65. Benefits under the plan are “frozen” so that years of service and compensation changes after 2012 do not affect the benefit owed. Minimum contributions are based upon actuarially determined amounts necessary to fund the total benefit obligation. Decisions to contribute to the plan are based upon pension funding requirements under the Pension Protection Act, the maximum amount deductible under the Internal Revenue Code, the actual performance of plan assets, and trends in the regulatory environment. FHN made no0 contributions to the qualified pension plan
in 2019.2020. Management does not currently anticipate that FHN will make a contribution to the qualified pension plan for the remainder of 2020.during 2021.
FHN also maintains non-qualified plans including a supplemental retirement plan that covers certain employees whose benefits under the qualified pension plan have been limited by tax rules. These other non-qualified plans are unfunded, and contributions to these plans cover all benefits paid under the non-qualified plans.
Payments made under the non-qualified plans were $5.2$5 million for 2019.2020. FHN anticipates making benefit payments under the non-qualified plans of $5.2$5 million in 2020.
Savings plan. FHN provides all qualifying full-time employees with the opportunity to participate in FHN's tax qualified 401(k) savings plan. The qualified plan allows employees to defer receipt of earned salary, up to tax law limits, on a tax-advantaged basis. Accounts, which are held in trust, may be invested in a wide range of mutual funds and in FHN common stock. Up to tax law limits, FHN provides a 100 percent match for the first 6 percent of salary deferred, with company matching contributions invested according to a participant’s current investment election. Through a non-qualified savings restoration plan, FHN provides a restorative benefit to certain highly-compensated employees who participate in the savings plan and whose contribution elections are capped by tax limitations.
Other employee benefits. FHN provides postretirement life insurance benefits to certain employees and also provides postretirement medical insurance benefits to retirement-eligible employees. The postretirement medical plan is contributory with FHN contributing a fixed amount for certain participants. FHN’s postretirement benefits include certain prescription drug benefits.2021.
Service cost is included in Employee compensation, incentives, and benefitspersonnel expense in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income. All other components of net periodic benefit cost are included in All other expense.
For more information on FHN's pension plan and other postretirement benefit plans, see Note 18 - Pension, Savings and Other Employee Benefits in FHN's 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the three months ended June 30 arewere as follows:

  Pension Benefits Other Benefits
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Components of net periodic benefit cost        
Service cost $8
 $8
 $24
 $24
Interest cost 5,910
 7,575
 307
 351
Expected return on plan assets (6,169) (9,173) (311) (269)
Amortization of unrecognized:        
Prior service cost/(credit) 
 
 8
 
Actuarial (gain)/loss 3,224
 2,435
 (79) (117)
Net periodic benefit cost/(credit) $2,973
 $845
 $(51) $(11)










FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 47



Note 11 – Pension, Savings, and Other Employee Benefits (Continued)

 
(Dollars in millions)20212020
Components of net periodic benefit cost
Interest cost$4 $
Expected return on plan assets(4)(6)
Amortization of unrecognized:
Actuarial (gain) loss2 
Net periodic benefit cost$2 $
The components of net periodic benefit cost for the six months ended June 30 arewere as follows:

 
(Dollars in millions)20212020
Components of net periodic benefit cost
Interest cost$8 $12 
Expected return on plan assets(8)(12)
Amortization of unrecognized:
Actuarial (gain) loss4 
Other2 
Net periodic benefit cost$6 $
  Pension Benefits Other Benefits
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Components of net periodic benefit cost        
Service cost $16
 $16
 $49
 $48
Interest cost 11,819
 15,150
 611
 702
Expected return on plan assets (12,337) (18,346) (622) (538)
Amortization of unrecognized:        
Prior service cost/(credit) 
 
 16
 
Actuarial (gain)/loss 6,448
 4,870
 (154) (234)
Net periodic benefit cost/(credit) $5,946
 $1,690
 $(100) $(22)



FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION392Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT





FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 48





Note 1213 – Business Segment Information

During 2020, FHN reorganized its internal management structure and, accordingly, its segment reporting structure. Historically, FHN's reportable business segments were Regional Banking, Fixed Income, Corporate, and Non-strategic. The closing of the FHN and IBKC merger of equals transaction prompted organizational changes to better integrate and execute the combined Company's strategic priorities across all lines of businesses. As a result, FHN revised its reportable segments as described below. Prior period segment information has been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

FHN has 4 businessis composed of the following operating segments: regional banking, fixed income, corporate, and non-strategic. The regional banking

Regional Banking segment offers financial products and services, including traditional lending and deposit taking, to consumer and commercial customersclients primarily in the southeastsouthern U.S. and other selected markets. Regional bankingBanking also provides investments,investment, wealth management, financial planning, trust services and asset management services for consumer clients.

Specialty Banking segment consists of lines of business that deliver product offerings and services with specialized industry knowledge.Specialty Banking’s lines of business include asset-based lending, mortgage banking, credit card, and cash management. Additionally, the regional banking segment includeswarehouse lending, commercial real estate, franchise finance, correspondent banking, which provides credit, depository,equipment finance, mortgage, and other banking related servicestitle insurance.In addition to other financial institutions nationally. The fixed income segment consiststraditional lending and deposit taking, Specialty Banking also delivers treasury management solutions, loan syndications, and international banking. Additionally, Specialty Banking has a line of
business focused on fixed income securities sales, trading, underwriting, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad, as well as loan sales, portfolio advisory services, and derivative sales. The corporate

Corporate segment consists primarily of unallocated corporate expenses, expense on subordinated debt issuances, bank-owned life insurance, unallocated interest income associated with excess equity, net impactsupport functions including risk management, audit, accounting, finance, executive office, and corporate communications. Shared support services such as human resources, properties, technology, credit risk and bank operations are allocated to the activities of raising incrementalRegional Banking, Specialty Banking and Corporate. Additionally, the Corporate segment includes centralized management of capital and funding to support the business activities of the company including management of wholesale funding, liquidity, and capital management and allocation. The Corporate segment also includes the revenue and expense associated with deferred compensation plans, funds management, tax credit investment activities, derivative valuation adjustments
related to prior sales of Visa Class B shares, gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt, acquisition- and integration-related costs, expenses associated with rebranding initiatives, and various charges related to restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency efforts. The non-strategic segment consists of run-off consumer lending activities,businesses such as pre-2009 mortgage banking elements, run-off consumer and the associated ancillary revenues and expenses related to these businesses. Non-strategic also includes the wind-down trust preferred loan portfolioportfolios, and other exited businesses.
Periodically, FHN adapts its segments to reflect managerial or strategic changes. FHN may also modify its methodology of allocating expenses and equity among segments which could change historical segment results. Business segment revenue, expense, asset, and equity levels reflect those which are specifically identifiable or which are allocated based on an internal allocation method. Because the allocations are based on internally developed assignments and allocations, to an extent they are subjective. Generally, all assignments and allocations have been consistently applied for all periods presented.

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION402Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 13 – Business Segment Information (Continued)
The following table reflects the amounts of consolidated revenue, expense, tax, and average assetstables reflect financial information for each reportable business segment for the three and six months ended June 30:30 2021 and 2020:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$443 $153 $(99)$497 
Provision for credit losses(88)(21)(6)(115)
Noninterest income108 150 27 285 
Noninterest expense278 147 73 498 
Income (loss) before income taxes361 177 (139)399 
Income tax expense (benefit)85 43 (40)88 
Net income (loss)$276 $134 $(99)$311 
Average assets$42,199 $20,055 $25,305 $87,559 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$211 $130 $(36)$305 
Provision for credit losses103 18 121 
Noninterest income69 124 13 206 
Noninterest expense164 111 45 320 
Income (loss) before income taxes13 125 (68)70 
Income tax expense (benefit)31 (19)13 
Net income (loss)$12 $94 $(49)$57 
Average assets$20,965 $18,041 $8,928 $47,934 
  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Consolidated        
Net interest income $305,344
 $303,610
 $608,146
 $598,118
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses (a) 110,000
 13,000
 255,000
 22,000
Noninterest income 206,269
 157,993
 381,025
 299,038
Noninterest expense 332,168
 300,394
 643,487
 596,484
Income/(loss) before income taxes 69,445
 148,209
 90,684
 278,672
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes 12,780
 34,467
 17,547
 61,525
Net income/(loss) $56,665
 $113,742
 $73,137
 $217,147
Average assets $47,934,074
 $41,243,007
 $45,742,993
 $41,064,093
(a)Increase in provision expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 is primarily due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic.



















FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 49



Note 12 – Business Segment Information (Continued)

  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Regional Banking        
Net interest income $349,749
 $297,534
 $649,936
 $583,636
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses (a) 108,311
 17,776
 253,752
 31,218
Noninterest income 79,312
 81,565
 161,208
 154,626
Noninterest expense 202,297
 192,413
 413,331
 391,043
Income/(loss) before income taxes 118,453
 168,910
 144,061
 316,001
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes 26,948
 39,788
 31,349
 73,909
Net income/(loss) $91,505
 $129,122
 $112,712
 $242,092
Average assets $35,732,966
 $30,210,728
 $33,952,986
 $29,515,773
Fixed Income        
Net interest income $13,545
 $6,171
 $24,459
 $13,503
Noninterest income 113,235
 65,622
 208,958
 119,429
Noninterest expense 83,039
 55,534
 164,102
 106,067
Income/(loss) before income taxes 43,741
 16,259
 69,315
 26,865
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes 10,679
 3,840
 16,778
 6,297
Net income/(loss) $33,062
 $12,419
 $52,537
 $20,568
Average assets $3,260,362
 $3,127,305
 $3,512,277
 $2,988,548
Corporate        
Net interest income/(expense) $(63,493) $(7,146) $(76,852) $(15,060)
Noninterest income (b) 12,943
 9,401
 9,225
 22,754
Noninterest expense (b) (c) (d) 43,218
 56,873
 58,667
 98,652
Income/(loss) before income taxes (93,768) (54,618) (126,294) (90,958)
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes (25,097) (13,525) (31,469) (25,296)
Net income/(loss) $(68,671) $(41,093) $(94,825) $(65,662)
Average assets $8,168,307
 $6,827,937
 $7,476,249
 $7,439,591
Non-Strategic        
Net interest income $5,543
 $7,051
 $10,603
 $16,039
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses (a) 1,689
 (4,776) 1,248
 (9,218)
Noninterest income 779
 1,405
 1,634
 2,229
Noninterest expense 3,614
 (4,426) 7,387
 722
Income/(loss) before income taxes 1,019
 17,658
 3,602
 26,764
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes 250
 4,364
 889
 6,615
Net income/(loss) $769
 $13,294
 $2,713
 $20,149
Average assets $772,439
 $1,077,037
 $801,481
 $1,120,181
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$869 $311 $(176)$1,004 
Provision for credit losses(120)(28)(12)(160)
Noninterest income208 335 40 583 
Noninterest expense (a)551 300 191 1,042 
Income (loss) before income taxes646 374 (315)705 
Income tax expense (benefit)151 90 (82)159 
Net income (loss)$495 $284 $(233)$546 
Average assets$42,284 $20,775 $23,427 $86,486 
(a) Includes $33 million in asset impairments related to IBKC merger integration efforts in the Corporate segment.

(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONIncrease in provision expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 is primarily due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic.412Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Balance for the six months ended June 30, 2020 includes a decrease due to fluctuations in deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations and mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense, which is included in employee compensation expense.
(c)2020 and 2019 include acquisition-related expenses and restructuring-related costs associated with efficiency initiatives; refer to Note 2 - Acquisitions and Divestitures and Note 17 - Restructuring, Repositioning, and Efficiency for additional information.
(d)Three and six months ended June 30, 2019 includes $9.1 million of asset impairments, professional fees, and other customer-contact and technology-related expenses associated with rebranding initiatives.








FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 50



Note 1213 – Business Segment Information (Continued)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Net interest income (expense)$405 $239 $(36)$608 
Provision for credit losses200 72 275 
Noninterest income142 228 11 381 
Noninterest expense338 221 64 623 
Income (loss) before income taxes174 (92)91 
Income tax expense (benefit)(2)43 (23)18 
Net income (loss)$11 $131 $(69)$73 
Average assets$20,004 $17,466 $8,273 $45,743 
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.

The following tables reflect a disaggregation of FHN’s noninterest income by major product line and reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019:2020:
Three months ended June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Noninterest income:
Fixed income (a)$0 $102 $0 $102 
Mortgage banking and title income0 38 0 38 
Deposit transactions and cash management39 3 2 44 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions21 0 0 21 
Trust services and investment management14 0 0 14 
Bankcard income14 1 0 15 
Securities gains (losses), net (b)0 0 11 11 
Other income (c)20 6 14 40 
Total noninterest income$108 $150 $27 $285 

(a)Includes $14 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of ASC 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."
(b)Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total noninterest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commissions in scope of ASC 606.

 Three months ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands)Regional Banking Fixed Income Corporate Non-Strategic Consolidated
Noninterest income:         
Fixed income (a)$81
 $112,340
 $
 $
 $112,421
Deposit transactions and cash management29,541
 
 1,204
 42
 30,787
Brokerage, management fees and commissions13,800
 
 
 
 13,800
Trust services and investment management7,750
 
 (17) 
 7,733
Bankcard income6,551
 
 74
 27
 6,652
BOLI (b)
 
 6,380
 
 6,380
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 
 
 
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 (1,493) 
 (1,493)
All other income and commissions (c)21,589
 895
 6,795
 710
 29,989
     Total noninterest income$79,312
 $113,235
 $12,943
 $779
 $206,269
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONIncludes $8.8 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."422Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total non-interest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC 606.



Note 13 – Business Segment Information (Continued)
Three months ended June 30, 2020
Three months ended June 30, 2019
(Dollars in thousands)Regional Banking Fixed Income Corporate Non- Strategic Consolidated
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Noninterest income:         Noninterest income:
Fixed income (a)$46
 $65,262
 $
 $1,106
 $66,414
Fixed income (a)$$112 $$112 
Mortgage banking and title incomeMortgage banking and title income
Deposit transactions and cash management30,632
 1
 1,707
 34
 32,374
Deposit transactions and cash management27 31 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions14,120
 
 
 
 14,120
Brokerage, management fees and commissions14 14 
Trust services and investment management7,902
 
 (14) 
 7,888
Trust services and investment management
Bankcard income6,597
 
 60
 (302) 6,355
Bankcard income
BOLI (b)
 
 5,126
 
 5,126
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 (267) 
 (267)
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 316
 
 316
All other income and commissions (c)22,268
 359
 2,473
 567
 25,667
Securities gains (losses), net (b)Securities gains (losses), net (b)(1)(1)
Other income (c)Other income (c)13 13 31 
Total noninterest income$81,565
 $65,622
 $9,401
 $1,405
 $157,993
Total noninterest income$69 $124 $13 $206 
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
(a)Includes $7.1 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards

(a)Includes $9 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of ASC 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."
(b)Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total noninterest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commissions in scope of ASC 606.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Fixed income (a)$1 $227 $0 $228 
Mortgage banking and title income0 90 1 91 
Deposit transactions and cash management77 6 3 86 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions41 0 0 41 
Trust services and investment management26 0 0 26 
Bankcard income24 1 0 25 
Securities gains (losses), net (b)0 0 11 11 
Other income (c)39 11 25 75 
Total noninterest income$208 $335 $40 $583 

(a)Includes $24 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."
(b)Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total noninterest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commissions in scope of ASC 606.

(b)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONRepresents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile432Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
total non-interest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC
606.











FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 51



Note 1213 – Business Segment Information (Continued)

The following tables reflect a disaggregation of FHN’s noninterest income by major product line and reportable segment for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands)Regional Banking Fixed Income Corporate Non-Strategic Consolidated
Noninterest income:         
Fixed income (a)$202
 $207,854
 $
 $
 $208,056
Deposit transactions and cash management58,368
 
 2,640
 69
 61,077
Brokerage, management fees and commissions29,205
 
 
 
 29,205
Trust services and investment management14,963
 
 (35) 
 14,928
Bankcard income13,703
 
 143
 59
 13,905
BOLI (b)
 
 10,969
 
 10,969
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 
 
 
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 (1,468) 
 (1,468)
All other income and commissions (c) (d)44,767
 1,104
 (3,024) 1,506
 44,353
     Total noninterest income$161,208
 $208,958
 $9,225
 $1,634
 $381,025
(a)Includes $18.1 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."
(b)Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total non-interest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC 606.
(d)Corporate balance includes negative deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)Regional BankingSpecialty BankingCorporateConsolidated
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
(Dollars in thousands)Regional Banking Fixed Income Corporate Non- Strategic Consolidated
Noninterest income:         
Fixed income (a)$63
 $118,994
 $
 $1,106
 $120,163
Fixed income (a)$$208 $$208 
Mortgage banking and title incomeMortgage banking and title income
Deposit transactions and cash management60,658
 4
 3,270
 63
 63,995
Deposit transactions and cash management52 61 
Brokerage, management fees and commissions26,753
 
 
 
 26,753
Brokerage, management fees and commissions29 29 
Trust services and investment management14,958
 
 (44) 
 14,914
Trust services and investment management15 15 
Bankcard income13,640
 
 122
 (455) 13,307
Bankcard income13 14 
BOLI (b)
 
 9,528
 
 9,528
Debt securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 (267) 
 (267)
Equity securities gains/(losses), net (b)
 
 347
 
 347
All other income and commissions (c)38,554
 431
 9,798
 1,515
 50,298
Securities gains (losses), net (b)Securities gains (losses), net (b)(1)(1)
Other income (c)Other income (c)33 48 
Total noninterest income$154,626
 $119,429
 $22,754
 $2,229
 $299,038
Total noninterest income$142 $228 $11 $381 
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
(a)Includes $14.4 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards

(a)Includes $18 million of underwriting, portfolio advisory, and other noninterest income in scope of Accounting Standards
Codification ("ASC") 606, "Revenue From Contracts With Customers."
(b)Represents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile total noninterest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commissions in scope of ASC 606.



(b)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONRepresents noninterest income excluded from the scope of ASC 606. Amount is presented for informational purposes to reconcile442Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
total non-interest income.
(c)Includes other service charges, ATM and interchange fees, electronic banking fees, and insurance commission in scope of ASC
606.




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 52





Note 1314 – Variable Interest Entities
ASC 810 defines aFHN makes equity investments in various entities that are considered VIEs, as defined by GAAP. A VIE as a legal entity where (a) the equity investors, as a group, lacktypically does not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support (b) the equity investors, as a group, lack either, (1) the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities of an entity that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance, (2) the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity, or (3) the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity, or (c) the entity is structured with non-substantive voting rights. Afrom other parties. The Company’s variable interest is aarises from contractual, ownership or other interest that fluctuatesmonetary interests in the entity, which change with changesfluctuations in the fair value of the VIE’sentity's net assets exclusive of variable interests. Under ASC 810, as amended,assets. FHN consolidates a VIE if FHN is the primary beneficiary of the entity. FHN is required to consolidatethe primary beneficiary of a VIE when it has aif FHN's variable interest in a VIE that provides it with a controlling financial interest. For such purposes, the determination of whether a controlling financial interest exists is based on whether a single party has both the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performanceVIE and the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE or the right to receive benefits from(or the VIEobligation to absorb losses) that could potentially be significant.significant to the VIE. To determine whether or not a variable interest held could potentially be significant to the VIE, FHN considers both qualitative and quantitative factors regarding the nature, size and form of its involvement with the VIE. FHN assesses whether or not it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE on an ongoing basis.

Consolidated Variable Interest Entities
FHN has established certain rabbi trusts related to deferred compensation plans offered to its employees. FHN contributes employee cash compensation deferrals to the trusts and directs the underlying investments made by the trusts. The assets of these trusts are available to FHN’s creditors only in the event that FHN becomes insolvent. These trusts are considered VIEs as there is no equity at risk in the trusts since FHN provided the equity interest to its employees in exchange for services rendered. FHN is considered the primary beneficiary of the rabbi trusts as it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the rabbi trusts through its ability to direct the underlying investments made by the trusts. Additionally, FHN could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trusts due to its right to receive any asset values in excess of liability payoffs and its obligation to fund any liabilities to employees that are in excess of a rabbi trust’s assets.
The following table summarizes the carrying value of assets and liabilities associated with rabbi trusts used for deferred compensation plans which are consolidated by FHN as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
     
(Dollars in thousands)
 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Assets:    
Other assets $93,212
 $91,873
Total assets $93,212
 $91,873
Liabilities:    
Other liabilities $71,783
 $70,830
Total liabilities $71,783
 $70,830

(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Assets:
Other assets$200 $195 
Liabilities:
Other liabilities$170 $165 
Nonconsolidated Variable Interest Entities
Low Income Housing Tax Credit Partnerships. First Horizon Community Investment Group, Inc. ("FHCIG"), aThrough designated wholly-owned subsidiary ofsubsidiaries, First Horizon Bank makes equity investments as a limited partner in various partnerships that sponsor affordable housing projects utilizing the Low Income Housing Tax Credit (“LIHTC”) pursuant to Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code.LIHTC. The purpose of these investments is to achieve a satisfactory return on capital and to support FHN’s community reinvestment initiatives. The activities of the limited partnerships include the identification, development, and operation of multi-family housing units that are leased to qualifying residential tenants generally within FHN’s primary geographic region. LIHTC partnerships are considered VIEs as FHCIG, the holder of the equity investment at risk, does notmanaged by unrelated general partners that have the abilitypower to direct the activities thatwhich most significantly affect the performance of the entity throughpartnerships. FHN is therefore not the primary beneficiary of any LIHTC partnerships. Accordingly, FHN does not consolidate these VIEs and accounts for these investments in other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
voting rights or similar rights. FHCIG could absorb losses that are significant to the LIHTC partnerships as it has a risk of loss for its capital contributions and funding commitments to each partnership. The general partners are considered the primary beneficiaries as managerial functions give them the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance and the managing members are exposed to all losses beyond FHCIG’s initial capital contributions and funding commitments.
FHN accounts for all qualifying LIHTC investments under the proportional amortization method. Under this method an entity amortizes the initial cost of the investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognizes the net investment performance in the income statement as a component of income tax expense/


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 53



Note 13 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)

(benefit).expense. LIHTC investments that do not qualify for the proportional amortization method are accounted for using the equity method. Expenses associated with these
non-qualifying LIHTC investments were not material for the three orand six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION452Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 14 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
The following table summarizes the impact to the Provision/(benefit) for income taxesIncome tax expense on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,2021 and 20192020 for LIHTC investments accounted for under the proportional amortization method.
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Dollars in millions)2021202020212020
Income tax expense (benefit):
Amortization of qualifying LIHTC investments$9 $$17 $11 
Low income housing tax credits(8)(5)(17)(9)
Other tax benefits related to qualifying LIHTC investments(3)(3)(5)(5)
  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands)
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Provision/(benefit) for income taxes:        
Amortization of qualifying LIHTC investments $5,752
 $4,287
 $11,313
 $8,285
Low income housing tax credits (4,758) (3,522) (9,356) (7,151)
Other tax benefits related to qualifying LIHTC investments (2,583) (1,609) (5,138) (3,219)


Other Tax Credit Investments. First Tennessee New Markets Corporation (“FTNMC”), a wholly-owned subsidiary ofThrough designated subsidiaries, First Horizon Bank periodically makes equity investments through wholly-owned subsidiaries as a non-managing member in various limited liability companies (“LLCs”)LLCs that sponsor community development projects utilizing the New Market Tax Credit (“NMTC”) pursuant to Section 45 of the Internal Revenue Code.NMTC. First Horizon Bank also makes equity investments as a limited partner or non-managing member in entities that receive tax credits from solar and historic tax credits. The purpose of these investments is to achieve a satisfactory return on capital and to support FHN’s community reinvestment initiatives. The activities of the LLCs include providing investment capital for low-income communities within FHN’s primary geographic region. A portion of the funding of FTNMC’s investment in a NMTC LLC is obtained via a loan from an unrelated third-party that is typically a community development enterprise. The NMTC LLCsThese entities are considered VIEs as FTNMC,First Horizon Bank's subsidiaries represent the holderholders of the equity investment at risk, doesbut do not have the ability to direct the activities that most significantly affect the performance of the entity through voting rights or similar rights. While FTNMC could absorb losses that are significant to the NMTC LLCs as it has a risk of loss for its initial capital contributions, the managing members are considered the primary beneficiaries as managerial functions give them the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the NMTC LLCs’ economic performance and the managing members are exposed to all losses beyond FTNMC’s initial capital contributions.entities.
FHCIG also makes equity investments as a limited partner or non-managing member in entities that receive Historic Tax Credits pursuant to Section 47 of the Internal Revenue Code. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, there were no investments funded through loans from community development enterprises. The purpose of these entities is the rehabilitation of historic buildings with the tax credits provided to incent private investment in the historic cores of cities and towns. These entities are considered VIEs as FHCIG, the holder of the equity investment at risk, does not have the ability to direct the activities that most significantly affect the performance of
the entity through voting rights or similar rights. FHCIG could absorb losses that are significant to the entities as it has a risk of loss for its capital contributions and funding commitments to each partnership. The managing members are considered the primary beneficiaries as managerial functions give them the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance and the managing members are exposed to all losses beyond FHCIG’s initial capital contributions and funding commitments.
Small Issuer Trust Preferred Holdings. First Horizon Bank holds variable interests in trusts which have issued mandatorily redeemable preferred capital securities (“trust preferreds”) for smaller banking and insurance enterprises. First Horizon Bank has no voting rights for the trusts’ activities. The trusts’ only assets are junior subordinated debentures of the issuing enterprises. The creditors of the trusts hold no recourse to the assets of First Horizon Bank. These trusts meet the definition of a VIE as the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance. Based on the nature of the trusts’ activities and the size of First Horizon Bank’s holdings, First Horizon Bank could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trusts regardless of whether a majority of a trust’s securities are held by First Horizon Bank. However, sinceSince First Horizon Bank is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities, it has no rights which would give it the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance and thus it is not considered the primary beneficiary of the trusts. First Horizon Bank has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trusts.
On-Balance Sheet Trust Preferred Securitization. In 2007, First Horizon Bank executed a securitization of certain small issuer trust preferreds for which the underlying trust meets the definition of a VIE as the holders of the equity investment at risk do not have the


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 54



Note 13 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)

power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance. First Horizon Bank could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trust based on the size and priority of the interests it retained in the securities issued by the trust. However, sinceSince First Horizon Bank did not retain servicing or other decision making rights, First Horizon Bank is not the primary beneficiary as it does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trust’s
economic performance. Accordingly, First Horizon Bank has accounted for the funds received through the securitization as a term borrowing in its Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets. First Horizon Bank has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trust.
Proprietary Residential Mortgage Securitizations. FHN holds variable interests (primarily principal-only strips) in proprietary residential mortgage securitization trusts it established prior to 2008 as a source of liquidity for its mortgage banking operations. Except for recourse due to breaches of representations and warranties made by FHN in connection with the sale of the loans to the trusts, the creditors of the trusts hold no recourse to the assets of FHN. Additionally, FHN has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trusts. Based on their restrictive nature, the trusts are considered VIEs as the holders of equity at risk do not have the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance. However, FHN did not have the ability to participate in significant portions of a securitization trust’s cash flows and FHN was not considered the primary beneficiary of the trust. Therefore, these trusts were not consolidated by FHN.

Holdings in Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities. FHN holds securities issued by various Agency securitization trusts. Based on their restrictive nature, the trusts meet the definition of a VIE since the holders of the equity investments at risk do not have the power through voting rights, or similar rights, to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance. FHN could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the trusts based on the nature of the trusts’ activities and the size of FHN’s holdings. However, FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities and does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the trusts’ economic performance, and is not considered the primary beneficiary of the trusts. FHN has no contractual requirements to provide financial support to the trusts.

Commercial Loan Troubled Debt Restructurings. For certain troubled commercial loans, First Horizon Bank restructures the terms of the borrower’s debt in an effort to increase the probability of receipt of amounts contractually
due. Following a troubled debt restructuring, the borrower entity typically meets the definition of a VIE as the initial determination of whether an entity is a VIE must be reconsidered as events have proven that the entity’s equity is not sufficient to permit it to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support or a restructuring of the terms of its financing.

As First Horizon Bank does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact such troubled commercial borrowers’ operations, it is not considered the primary beneficiary even in situations where, based on the size of the financing provided, First Horizon Bank is exposed to potentially significant benefits and losses of the borrowing entity. First Horizon Bank has no contractual requirements to
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION462Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 14 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)
provide financial support to the borrowing entities beyond certain funding commitments established upon restructuring of the terms of the debt that allows for preparation of the underlying collateral for sale.

Sale Leaseback Transaction. First Horizon Bank has entered into an agreement with a single asset leasing entity for the sale and leaseback of an office building. In conjunction with this transaction, First Horizon Bank loaned funds to a related party of the buyer that were used for the purchase price of the building. First Horizon Bank also entered into a construction loan agreement with the single asset entity for renovation of the building. Since this transaction did not qualify as a sale prior to 2019, it was accounted for using the deposit method which created a net asset or liability for all cash flows between First Horizon Bank and the buyer. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-02 the transaction qualified as a seller-financed sale-leaseback. The buyer-lessor in this transaction meets the definition of a VIE as it does not have sufficient equity at risk since First Horizon Bank is providing the funding for the purchase and renovation. A related party of the buyer-lessor has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the operations and could potentially receive benefits or absorb losses that are significant to the transactions, making it the primary beneficiary. Therefore, First Horizon Bank does not consolidate the leasing entity.

Proprietary Trust Preferred Issuances. In conjunction with the acquisition of CBF,its acquisitions, FHN acquired junior subordinated debt underlying multiple issuances of trust preferred debt by institutions previously acquired by CBF.debt. All of the remaining trusts are considered VIEs because the ownership interests from the capital
contributions to these trusts are not considered “at risk” in evaluating whether the holders of the equity investments at risk in the trusts have the power through voting rights, or similar rights,ability to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance. Thus, FHN cannot be the trusts’ primary beneficiary because its ownership interests in the trusts are not considered variable interests as they are not considered “at risk”. Consequently, none of the trusts are consolidated by FHN.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 55



Note 13 – Variable Interest Entities (Continued)

The following table summarizes FHN’s nonconsolidated VIEs as of June 30, 2020:2021:
(Dollars in millions) 
Maximum
Loss Exposure
Liability
Recognized
Classification
Type 
Low income housing partnerships$355 $128 (a)
Other tax credit investments (b)67 42 Other assets
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (c)206 Loans and leases
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization31 83 (d)
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (c)7,115 (e)
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (f)164 Loans and leases
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (g)287 Term borrowings
(Dollars in thousands) 
 
Maximum
Loss Exposure
 
Liability
Recognized
 Classification
Type 
      
Low income housing partnerships $248,712
 $124,318
 (a)
Other tax credit investments (b) 5,959
 
 Other assets
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (c) 209,177
 
 Loans, net of unearned income
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization 32,144
 82,030
 (d)
Proprietary residential mortgage securitizations 628
 
 Trading securities
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (c) 4,561,144
 
 (e)
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (f) 43,432
 
 Loans, net of unearned income
Sale-leaseback transaction 18,052
 
 (g)
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (h) 
 167,014
 Term borrowings
(a)Maximum loss exposure represents $227 million of current investments and $128 million of accrued contractual funding commitments. Accrued funding commitments represent unconditional contractual obligations for future funding events and are also recognized in other liabilities. FHN currently expects to be required to fund these accrued commitments by the end of 2024.
(a)Maximum loss exposure represents $124.4 million of current investments and $124.3 million of accrued contractual funding commitments. Accrued funding commitments represent unconditional contractual obligations for future funding events, and are also recognized in Other liabilities. FHN currently expects to be required to fund these accrued commitments by the end of 2024.
(b)A liability is not recognized as investments are written down over the life of the related tax credit. Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments.
(c)Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. A liability is not recognized as FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities.
(d)Includes $112.5 million classified as Loans, net of unearned income, and $1.7 million classified as Trading securities which are offset by $82.0 million classified as Term borrowings.
(e)Includes $.7 billion classified as Trading securities and $3.9 billion classified as Securities available-for-sale.
(f)Maximum loss exposure represents $43.4 million of current receivables and contractual funding commitments on loans related to commercial borrowers involved in a troubled debt restructuring were non-material.
(g)Maximum loss exposure represents the current loan balance plus additional funding commitments.
(h)No exposure to loss due to nature of FHN's involvement.
(b)Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments.
(c)Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. A liability is not recognized as FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities.
(d)Includes $112 million classified as loans and leases and $2 million classified as trading securities which are offset by $83 million classified as term borrowings.
(e)Includes $0.6 billion classified as trading securities and $6.5 billion classified as securities available for sale.
(f)Maximum loss exposure represents $158 million of current receivables and $6 million of contractual funding commitments on loans related to commercial borrowers involved in a troubled debt restructuring.
(g)No exposure to loss due to nature of FHN's involvement.
The following table summarizes FHN’s nonconsolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2019:2020:
(Dollars in millions)Maximum
Loss Exposure
Liability
Recognized
Classification
Type 
Low income housing partnerships$338 $132 (a)
Other tax credit investments (b)64 42 Other assets
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (c)210 Loans and leases
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization32 82 (d)
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (c)7,063 (e)
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (f)186 Loans and leases
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (g)0 287 Term borrowings
(a)Maximum loss exposure represents $206 million of current investments and $132 million of accrued contractual funding commitments. Accrued funding commitments represent unconditional contractual obligations for future funding events and are also recognized in other liabilities. FHN currently expects to be required to fund these accrued commitments by the end of 2024.
(b)Maximum loss exposure represents current investments.
(c)Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. A liability is not recognized as FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities.
(d)Includes $112 million classified as loans and leases and $2 million classified as trading securities which are offset by $82 million classified as term borrowings.
(e)Includes $0.8 billion classified as trading securities and $6.2 billion classified as securities available for sale.
(f)Maximum loss exposure represents $176 million of current receivables and $10 million of contractual funding commitments on loans related to commercial borrowers involved in a troubled debt restructuring.
(g)No exposure to loss due to nature of FHN's involvement.
(Dollars in thousands) 
Maximum
Loss Exposure
 
Liability
Recognized
 Classification
Type 
      
Low income housing partnerships $237,668
 $136,404
 (a)
Other tax credit investments (b) (c) 6,282
 
 Other assets
Small issuer trust preferred holdings (d) 238,397
 
 Loans, net of unearned income
On-balance sheet trust preferred securitization 33,265
 80,908
 (e)
Proprietary residential mortgage securitizations 941
 
 Trading securities
Holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities (d) 4,537,685
 
 (f)
Commercial loan troubled debt restructurings (g) 45,169
 
 Loans, net of unearned income
Sale-leaseback transaction 18,111
 
 (h)
Proprietary trust preferred issuances (i) 
 167,014
 Term borrowings
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONMaximum loss exposure represents $101.3 million of current investments and $136.4 million of accrued contractual funding commitments. Accrued funding commitments represent unconditional contractual obligations for future funding events, and are also recognized in Other liabilities. FHN currently expects to be required to fund these accrued commitments by the end of 2023.472Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)A liability is not recognized as investments are written down over the life of the related tax credit.
(c)Maximum loss exposure represents current investment balance. As of December 31, 2019, there were no investments funded through loans from community development enterprises.
(d)Maximum loss exposure represents the value of current investments. A liability is not recognized as FHN is solely a holder of the trusts’ securities.
(e)Includes $112.5 million classified as Loans, net of unearned income, and $1.7 million classified as Trading securities which are offset by $80.9 million classified as Term borrowings.
(f)Includes $.5 billion classified as Trading securities and $4.0 billion classified as Securities available-for-sale.
(g)Maximum loss exposure represents $43.4 million of current receivables and $1.8 million of contractual funding commitments on loans related to commercial borrowers involved in a troubled debt restructuring.
(h)Maximum loss exposure represents the current loan balance plus additional funding commitments less amounts received from the buyer-lessor.
(i)No exposure to loss due to nature of FHN's involvement.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 56





Note 1415 – Derivatives


In the normal course of business, FHN utilizes various financial instruments (including derivative contracts and credit-related agreements) through its fixed income and risk management operations, as part of its risk management strategy and as a means to meet customers’clients’ needs. Derivative instruments are subject to credit and market risks in excess of the amount recorded on the balance sheet as required by GAAP. The contractual or notional amounts of these financial instruments do not necessarily represent the amount of credit or market risk. However, they can be used to measure the extent of involvement in various types of financial instruments. Controls and monitoring procedures for these instruments have been established and are routinely reevaluated. The Asset/Liability Committee (“ALCO”)ALCO controls, coordinates, and monitors the usage and effectiveness of these financial instruments.
Credit risk represents the potential loss that may occur if a party to a transaction fails to perform according to the terms of the contract. The measure of credit exposure is the replacement cost of contracts with a positive fair value. FHN manages credit risk by entering into financial instrument transactions through national exchanges, primary dealers or approved counterparties, and by using mutual margining and master netting agreements whenever possible to limit potential exposure. FHN also maintains collateral posting requirements with certain counterparties to limit credit risk. Daily margin posted or received with central clearinghouses is considered a legal settlement of the related derivative contracts which results in a net presentation for each contract in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets. Treatment of daily margin as a settlement has no effect on hedge accounting or gains/losses for the applicable derivative contracts. On June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively, FHN had $230.2$236 million and $136.6$280 million of cash receivables and $130.6$119 million and $53.0$166 million of cash payables related to collateral posting under master netting arrangements, inclusive of collateral posted related to contracts with adjustable collateral posting thresholds and over-collateralized positions, with derivative counterparties. With exchange-traded contracts, the credit risk is limited to the clearinghouse used. For non-exchange traded instruments, credit risk may occur when there is a gain in the fair value of the financial instrument and the counterparty fails to perform according to the terms of the contract and/or when the collateral proves to be of insufficient value. See additional discussion regarding master netting agreements and collateral posting requirements later in this note under the heading “Master Netting and Similar Agreements.” Market risk represents the potential loss due to the decrease in the value of a financial instrument caused
primarily by changes in interest rates or the prices of debt instruments. FHN manages market risk by establishing and monitoring limits on the types and degree of risk that may be undertaken.
FHN continually measures this risk through the use of models that measure value-at-risk and earnings-at-risk.
Derivative Instruments. FHN enters into various derivative contracts both to facilitate customerclient transactions and as a risk management tool. Where contracts have been created for customers,clients, FHN enters into upstream transactions with dealers to offset its risk exposure. Contracts with dealers that require central clearing are novated to a clearing agent who becomes FHN’s counterparty. Derivatives are also used as a risk management tool to hedge FHN’s exposure to changes in interest rates or other defined market risks.
Forward contracts are over-the-counter contracts where two parties agree to purchase and sell a specific quantity of a financial instrument at a specified price, with delivery or settlement at a specified date. Futures contracts are exchange-traded contracts where two parties agree to purchase and sell a specific quantity of a financial instrument at a specified price, with delivery or settlement at a specified date. Interest rate option contracts give the purchaser the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a specified quantity of a financial instrument, at a specified price, during a specified period of time. Caps and floors are options that are linked to a notional principal amount and an underlying indexed interest rate. Interest rate swaps involve the exchange of interest payments at specified intervals between two parties without the exchange of any underlying principal. Swaptions are options on interest rate swaps that give the purchaser the right, but not the obligation, to enter into an interest rate swap agreement during a specified period of time.
Trading Activities
FHN’s fixed income segmentFHNF trades U.S. Treasury, U.S. Agency, government-guaranteed loan, mortgage-backed, corporate and municipal fixed income securities, and other securities for distribution to customers.clients. When these securities settle on a delayed basis, they are considered forward contracts. Fixed incomeFHNF also enters into interest rate contracts, including caps, swaps, and floors, for its customers.clients. In addition, fixed incomeFHNF enters into futures and option contracts to economically hedge interest rate risk associated with a portion of its securities inventory. These transactions are measured at fair value, with changes in fair value
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION482Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 15 – Derivatives (Continued)
recognized currently in fixed income noninterest income. Related assets and liabilities are recorded on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets as Derivativederivative assets and Derivativederivative liabilities within other assets and other liabilities. The FHN FinancialFHNF Risk Committee and the Credit Risk Management Committee collaborate to mitigate credit risk related to these transactions. Credit risk is controlled through credit approvals, risk control limits, and ongoing
monitoring procedures. Total trading revenues were $100.3$91 million and $54.5$100 million for the three months ended


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 57



Note 14 – Derivatives (Continued)

June 30, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, and $178.6$206 million and $99.0$179 million for the six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, respectively. Trading revenues are inclusive of both
derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and are included in Fixed income noninterestfixed income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
The following tables summarize FHN’s derivatives associated with fixed incomeFHNF's trading activities as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 
June 30, 2021
 June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Notional Assets Liabilities
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Customer interest rate contracts $3,667,914
 $254,246
 $1,827
Customer interest rate contracts$3,815 $124 $33 
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts 3,667,914
 7,454
 17,667
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts3,815 6 10 
Option contracts purchasedOption contracts purchased8 0 0 
Forwards and futures purchased 7,351,632
 31,853
 787
Forwards and futures purchased9,077 24 1 
Forwards and futures sold 7,744,323
 3,555
 29,696
Forwards and futures sold9,627 2 23 
 
 December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Customer interest rate contracts$3,950 $207 $
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts3,950 17 
Forwards and futures purchased10,795 62 
Forwards and futures sold11,633 65 
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Notional Assets Liabilities
Customer interest rate contracts $2,697,522
 $65,768
 $6,858
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts 2,697,522
 2,583
 3,994
Option contracts purchased 40,000
 131
 
Forwards and futures purchased 9,217,350
 17,029
 3,187
Forwards and futures sold 9,403,112
 3,611
 16,620


Interest Rate Risk Management
FHN’s ALCO focuses on managing market risk by controlling and limiting earnings volatility attributable to changes in interest rates. Interest rate risk exists to the extent that interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities have different maturity or repricing characteristics. FHN uses derivatives, primarily swaps, that are designed to moderate the impact on earnings as interest rates change. Interest paid or received for swaps utilized by FHN to hedge the fair value of long term debt is recognized as an adjustment of the interest expense of the liabilities whose risk is being managed. FHN’s interest rate risk management policy is to use derivatives to hedge interest rate risk or market value of assets or liabilities, not to speculate. In addition, FHN has
entered into certain interest rate swaps and caps as a part of a product offering to commercial customersclients that includes customer derivatives paired with upstream offsetting market instruments that, when completed, are designed to mitigate interest rate risk.
These contracts do not qualify for hedge accounting and are measured at fair value with gains or losses included in
current earnings in Noninterestnoninterest expense on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
FHN had designated a derivative transaction in a hedging strategy to manage interest rate risk on $400.0$500 million of senior debt issued by First Horizon Bank prior to its maturity in December 2019.2020. This transaction qualified for hedge accounting under ASC 815-20 using the long-haul method. FHN entered into a pay floating, receive fixed interest rate swap to hedge the interest rate risk of the senior debt. First Horizon Bank early redeemed the $400.0$500 million senior debt onin November 1, 2019.
FHN has designated a derivative transaction in a hedging strategy to manage interest rate risk on $500.0 million of senior debt which matures in December 2020. This qualifies for hedge accounting under ASC 815-20 using the long-haul method. FHN entered into a pay floating, receive fixed interest rate swap to hedge the interest rate risk of the senior debt.




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 58

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION492Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1415 – Derivatives (Continued)

The following tables summarize FHN’s derivatives associated with interest rate risk management activities as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 
 June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging 
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items: 
Customer interest rate contracts$7,231 $286 $14 
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts7,231 3 15 
  June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Notional Assets Liabilities
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging 
      
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items: 
      
Customer interest rate contracts $3,679,991
 $297,233
 $258
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts 3,679,991
 4,877
 24,922
Debt Hedging      
Hedging Instruments:      
Interest rate swaps $500,000
 $27
 N/A
Hedged Items:      
Term borrowings:      
Par N/A
 N/A
 $500,000
Cumulative fair value hedging adjustments N/A
 N/A
 2,142
Unamortized premium/(discount) and issuance costs N/A
 N/A
 (296)
Total carrying value N/A
 N/A
 $501,846

  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Notional Assets Liabilities
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging      
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items: 
      
Customer interest rate contracts $3,044,067
 $90,394
 $3,515
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts 3,044,067
 3,537
 9,735
Debt Hedging      
Hedging Instruments:      
Interest rate swaps $500,000
 N/A
 $69
Hedged Items:      
Term borrowings:      
Par N/A
 N/A
 $500,000
Cumulative fair value hedging adjustments N/A
 N/A
 (1,604)
Unamortized premium/(discount) and issuance costs N/A
 N/A
 (740)
Total carrying value N/A
 N/A
 $497,656












FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 59



Note 14 – Derivatives (Continued)

 December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items: 
Customer interest rate contracts$6,868 $436 $
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts6,868 35 
The following table summarizes gains/gains (losses) on FHN’s derivatives associated with interest rate risk management activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019:2020:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
(Dollars in millions)Gains (Losses)Gains (Losses)Gains (Losses)Gains (Losses)
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items:
Customer interest rate contracts (a)$46 $16 $(168)$211 
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts (a)(46)(16)$168 $(211)
Debt Hedging
Hedging Instruments:
Interest rate swaps (b)$0 $(1)$0 $
Hedged Items:
Term borrowings (a) (c)0 0 (4)
(a)Gains (losses) included in other expense within the Consolidated Statements of Income.
(b)Gains (losses) included in interest expense.
(c)Represents gains and losses attributable to changes in fair value due to interest rate risk as designated in ASC 815-20 hedging relationships.

Cash Flow Hedges
  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
  2020 2019 2020 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Gains/(Losses) Gains/(Losses) Gains/(Losses) Gains/(Losses)
Customer Interest Rate Contracts Hedging      
Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items:        
Customer interest rate contracts (a) $15,844
 $50,706
 $211,396
 $79,818
Offsetting upstream interest rate contracts (a) (15,844) (50,706) (211,396) (79,818)
Debt Hedging        
Hedging Instruments:        
Interest rate swaps (b) $(737) $6,697
 $4,197
 $10,976
Hedged Items:        
Term borrowings (a) (c) 720
 (6,605) (3,745) (10,871)

(a)Gains/losses included in All other expense within the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
(b)Gains/losses included in the Interest expense.
(c)Represents gains and losses attributable to changes in fair value due to interest rate risk as designated in ASC 815-20 hedging relationships.
In first quarter 2016,Prior to 2021, FHN entered into ahad pay floating, receive fixed interest rate swap in a hedging strategyswaps designed to manage its exposure to the variability in cash flows related to the interest payments for the following five years on $250 million principal of debt instruments, which primarily consistconsisted of held-to-maturity trust preferred loans thatloans. In conjunction with the IBKC merger, FHN acquired interest rate contracts (floors and collars) which have variable interest payments based on 3-month LIBOR. In first quarter 2017, FHN initiatedbeen re-designated as cash flow hedges of $650 million notional amount that had initial durations between three years and seven years.hedges. The debt instruments primarily
consist of held-to-maturity
commercial loans that have variable interest payments based on 1-month LIBOR. $200 million of these swaps expired in first quarter 2020. These qualify for hedge accounting as

In a cash flow hedges under ASC 815-20. All changeshedge, the entire change in the fair value of these derivatives arethe interest rate swap included in the assessment of hedge effectiveness is initially recorded as a component of AOCI. Amounts arein OCI and is subsequently reclassified from AOCIOCI to current period earnings as(interest income or interest expense) in the same period that the hedged cash flows affectitem affects earnings. Interest paid or received for these swaps is recognized as an adjustment to interest income


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION502Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

The following tables summarize FHN’s derivative activities associated with cash flow hedges as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
June 30, 2021
 June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Notional Assets Liabilities
(Dollars in millions)(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Cash Flow Hedges
      
Cash Flow Hedges
Hedging Instruments:
      
Hedging Instruments:
Interest rate swaps $700,000
 $29
 $48
Interest rate contractsInterest rate contracts$1,100 $23 $0 
Hedged Items:      Hedged Items:
Variability in cash flows related to debt instruments (primarily loans) N/A
 $700,000
 N/A
Variability in cash flows related to debt instruments (primarily loans)N/A$1,100 N/A
 
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Notional Assets Liabilities
Cash Flow Hedges      
Hedging Instruments: 
      
Interest rate swaps $900,000
 N/A
 $241
Hedged Items:      
Variability in cash flows related to debt instruments (primarily loans) N/A
 $900,000
 N/A



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 60



Note 14 – Derivatives (Continued)

 December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Cash Flow Hedges
Hedging Instruments: 
Interest rate contracts$1,250 $32 $
Hedged Items:
Variability in cash flows related to debt instruments (primarily loans)N/A$1,250 N/A
The following table summarizes gains/gains (losses) on FHN’s derivatives associated with cash flow hedges for the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019:2020:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021202020212020
(Dollars in millions)Gains (Losses)Gains (Losses)Gains (Losses)Gains (Losses)
Cash Flow Hedges
Hedging Instruments:
Interest rate contracts (a)$(6)$$(14)$17 
       Gain (loss) recognized in Other comprehensive income (loss)0 (1)15 
       Gain (loss) reclassified from AOCI into interest income(2)(2)(3)(2)
(a)Approximately $22 million of pre-tax gains are expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next twelve months.


Other Derivatives

As part of the IBKC merger, FHN acquired mortgage banking operations that include the origination and sale of loans into the secondary market. As part of the origination of loans, FHN enters into interest rate lock commitments with borrowers. Additionally, FHN enters into forward sales contracts with buyers for delivery of loans at a future date.

Both of these contracts qualify as freestanding derivatives and are recognized at fair value through earnings. The notional and fair values of these contracts are presented in the table below. Balances and activity for periods prior to the IBKC merger were not significant.


  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
  2020 2019 2020 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Gains/(Losses) Gains/(Losses) Gains/(Losses) Gains/(Losses)
Cash Flow Hedges      
Hedging Instruments:        
Interest rate swaps (a) $69
 $11,896
 $17,443
 $19,114
       Gain/(loss) recognized in Other comprehensive income/(loss) 1,640
 7,575
 14,795
 11,511
       Gain/(loss) reclassified from AOCI into Interest income (1,623) 1,334
 (1,717) 2,785
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONApproximately $9.6 million of pre-tax gains are expected to be reclassified into earnings in the next twelve months.512Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Other
Note 15 – Derivatives (Continued)
June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Mortgage Banking Hedges
Option contracts written$433 $10 $0 
Forward contracts purchased651 1 2 

December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)NotionalAssetsLiabilities
Mortgage Banking Hedges
Option contracts written$667 $20 $
Forward contracts purchased725 
The following table summarizes gains (losses) on FHN's derivatives associated with mortgage banking activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021.
Three Months Ended June 30,Six Months Ended June 30,
20212021
(Dollars in millions)Gains (Losses)Gains (Losses)
Mortgage Banking Hedges
Option contracts written$1 $(9)
Forward contracts purchased(11)12 


In conjunction with the sales of a portionsale of its Visa Class B shares, in 2010 and 2011, FHN and the purchaser entered into derivative transactions whereby FHN will make or receive cash payments whenever the conversion ratio of the Visa Class B shares into Visa Class A shares is adjusted. FHN is also required to make periodic financing payments to the purchasers until all of Visa's covered litigation matters are resolved. In third quarter 2018, FHN sold the remainder of its Visa Class B shares, entering into a similar derivative arrangement with the counterparty. All of these derivatives extend until the end of Visa’s Covered Litigation matters. In September 2018, Visa reached a preliminary settlement for one class of plaintiffs in its Payment Card Interchange matter which later received final court approval in December 2019. In accordance with the agreement terms, several individual plaintiffs opted out of the settlement and have the opportunity to separately pursue resolution with Visa. Settlement has not been reached with the second class of plaintiffs in this matter and other covered litigation matters are also pending judicial resolution. Accordingly, the value and timing for completion of Visa’s Covered Litigation matters are uncertain.

The derivative transaction executed in third quarter 2018 includes a contingent accelerated termination clause based on the credit ratings of FHN and First Horizon Bank. FHN has not received or paid collateral related to this contract.

As of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the derivative liabilities associated with the sales of Visa Class B shares were $18.0$18 million and $22.8$13 million, respectively. See Note 17 - Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities for discussion of the valuation inputs and processes for these Visa-related derivatives.

FHN utilizes cross currency swaps and cross currency interest rate swaps to economically hedge its exposure to foreign currency risk and interest rate risk associated with non-U.S. dollar denominated loans. As of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, these loans were valued at $13.8
million and $18.4 million, respectively.$12 million. The balance sheet amount and the gains/losses associated with these derivatives were not significant.
Related to its loan participation/syndication activities, FHN enters into risk participation agreements, under which it assumes exposure for, or receives indemnification for, borrowers’ performance on underlying interest rate derivative contracts. FHN’s counterparties in these contracts are other lending institutions involved in the loan participation/syndication arrangements for which the underlying interest rate derivative contract is intended to hedge interest rate risk for the borrower. FHN will make (other institution is the lead bank) or receive (FHN is the lead bank) payments for risk participations if the borrower defaults on its obligation to perform under the terms of its interest rate derivative agreement with the lead bank in the participation. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the notional values of FHN’s risk participations were $93.8$239 million and $233 million of derivative assets and $246.1$486 million
and $464 million of derivative liabilities. The notional value for risk participation/syndication agreements is consistent with the percentage of participationliabilities, respectively. Assuming all underlying third party customers referenced in the lending arrangement. FHN’s maximumswap contracts defaulted at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the exposure or benefit in the risk participationfrom these agreements is contingentwould not be material based on the fair value of the underlying interest rate derivative contracts for which the borrower is in a liability position at the time of default. FHN monitors the credit risk associatedswaps.

In conjunction with the borrowers toIBKC merger, FHN obtained certain certificates of deposit with the rate of return based on an equity index which is considered an embedded derivative as a written option that must be separately recognized. The risks of the risk participations relate throughwritten option are offset by purchasing an option with terms that mirror the same credit risk assessment process utilized for establishing credit loss estimates for its loan portfolio. These credit risk estimates are included in the determination ofwritten option, which is also carried at fair value foron the risk participations.Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN had recognized $170 thousand$1 million of derivativeboth assets and $830 thousand of derivative liabilities associated with risk participation agreements.these contracts.

Master Netting and Similar Agreements
As previously discussed, FHN uses master netting agreements, mutual margining agreements and collateral posting requirements to minimize credit risk on derivative


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 61



Note 14 – Derivatives (Continued)

contracts. Master netting and similar agreements are used when counterparties have multiple derivatives contracts that allow for a “right of setoff,” meaning that a counterparty may net offsetting positions and collateral with the same counterparty under the contract to determine a net receivable or payable.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION522Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 15 – Derivatives (Continued)
The following discussion provides an overview of these arrangements which may vary due to the derivative type and market in which a derivative transaction is executed.

Interest rate derivatives are subject to agreements consistent with standard agreement forms of the International Swap and Derivatives Association (“ISDA”).ISDA. Currently, all interest rate derivative contracts are entered into as over-the-counter transactions and collateral posting requirements are based on the net asset or liability position with each respective counterparty. For contracts that require central clearing, novation to a counterparty with access to a clearinghouse occurs and initial margin is posted.
Cash margin received (posted) that is considered settlements for the derivative contracts is included in the respective derivative asset (liability) value. Cash margin that is considered collateral received (posted) for interest rate derivatives is recognized as a liability (asset) on FHN’s Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets.
Interest rate derivatives with customersclients that are smaller financial institutions typically require posting of collateral by the counterparty to FHN. This collateral is subject to a threshold with daily adjustments based upon changes in the level or fair value of the derivative position. Positions and related collateral can be netted in the event of default. Collateral pledged by a counterparty is typically cash or securities. The securities pledged as collateral are not recognized within FHN’s Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets. Interest rate derivatives associated with lending arrangements share the collateral with the related loan(s). The derivative and loan positions may be netted in the event of default. For disclosure purposes, the entire collateral amount is allocated to the loan.
Interest rate derivatives with larger financial institutions entered into prior to required central clearing typically contain provisions whereby the collateral posting thresholds under the agreements adjust based on the credit ratings of both counterparties. If the credit rating of FHN and/or First Horizon Bank is lowered, FHN could be required to post additional collateral with the counterparties. Conversely, if the credit rating of FHN and/or First Horizon Bank is increased, FHN could have collateral released and be required to post less collateral in the future. Also, if a counterparty’s credit ratings were to decrease, FHN and/or First Horizon Bank could require the posting of additional collateral; whereas if a counterparty’s
credit ratings were to increase, the counterparty could require the release of excess collateral. Collateral for these arrangements is adjusted daily based on changes in the net fair value position with each counterparty.
The net fair value, determined by individual counterparty, of all interest rate derivative instruments with adjustable collateral posting thresholds was $253.7$104 million of assets and $3.8$15 million of liabilities on June 30, 2020,2021, and $63.1$200 million of assets and $6.4$5 million of liabilities on December 31, 2019.2020. As of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, FHN had received collateral of $340.0$233 million and $148.5$320 million and posted collateral of $43.5$2 million and $18.4$34 million, respectively, in the normal course of business related to these agreements.
Certain agreements entered into prior to required central clearing also contain accelerated termination provisions, inclusive of the right of offset, if a counterparty’s credit rating falls below a specified level. If a counterparty’s debt rating (including FHN’s and First Horizon Bank’s) were to fall below these minimums, these provisions would be triggered, and the counterparties could terminate the agreements and require immediate settlement of all derivative contracts under the agreements. The net fair value, determined by individual counterparty, of all interest rate derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent accelerated termination provisions was $253.6$116 million of assets and $25.5$21 million of liabilities on June 30, 2020,2021, and $63.1$216 million of assets and $10.3$17 million of liabilities on December 31, 2019.2020. As of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, FHN had received collateral of $340.0$246 million and $148.5$343 million and posted collateral of $65.1$9 million and $22.7$53 million, respectively, in the normal course of business related to these contracts.
FHN’s fixed income segmentFHNF buys and sells various types of securities for its customers.clients. When these securities settle on a delayed basis, they are considered forward contracts, and are generally not subject to master netting agreements. For futures and options, FHN transacts through a third party, and the transactions are subject to margin and collateral maintenance requirements. In the event of default, open positions can be offset along with the associated collateral.
For this disclosure, FHN considers the impact of master netting and other similar agreements which allow FHN to settle all contracts with a single counterparty on a net basis and to offset the net derivative asset or liability position with the related securities and cash collateral. The application of the collateral cannot reduce the net derivative asset or liability position below zero, and therefore any excess collateral is not reflected in the following tables.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 62

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION532Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1415 – Derivatives (Continued)

The following table provides details of derivative assets and collateral received as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 
    Gross amounts not offset in the Balance Sheets 
(Dollars in millions)Gross amounts
of recognized
assets
Gross amounts
offset in the
Balance Sheets
Net amounts of
assets presented
in the Balance Sheets (a)
Derivative
liabilities
available for
offset
Collateral
received
Net amount
Derivative assets:
June 30, 2021
Interest rate derivative contracts$453 $0 $453 $(29)$(227)$197 
Forward contracts26 0 26 (14)(9)3 
$479 $0 $479 $(43)$(236)$200 
December 31, 2020
Interest rate derivative contracts$702 $$702 $(7)$(327)$368 
Forward contracts63 63 (14)(20)29 
$765 $$765 $(21)$(347)$397 
        
Gross amounts not offset in 
the Statements of Condition
  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Gross amounts
of recognized
assets
 
Gross amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Condition
 
Net amounts of
assets presented
in the Statements
of Condition (a)
 
Derivative
liabilities
available for
offset
 
Collateral
received
 Net amount
Derivative assets:            
June 30, 2020            
Interest rate derivative contracts $564,037
 $
 $564,037
 $(2,253) $(348,497) $213,287
Forward contracts 35,408
 
 35,408
 (6,927) (12,590) 15,891
  $599,445
 $
 $599,445
 $(9,180) $(361,087) $229,178
             
December 31, 2019            
Interest rate derivative contracts $162,344
 $
 $162,344
 $(5,604) $(143,334) $13,406
Forward contracts 20,640
 
 20,640
 (13,292) (2,000) 5,348
  $182,984
 $
 $182,984
 $(18,896) $(145,334) $18,754
(a)Included in other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, $3 million and $4 million, respectively, of derivative assets have been excluded from these tables because they are generally not subject to master netting or similar agreements.
(a)Included in Derivative assets on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, $.3 million and $.1 million, respectively, of derivative assets have been excluded from these tables because they are generally not subject to master netting or similar agreements.
The following table provides details of derivative liabilities and collateral pledged as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 
    Gross amounts not offset
 in the Balance Sheets
 
(Dollars in millions)Gross amounts
of recognized
liabilities
Gross amounts
offset in the
Balance Sheets
Net amounts of
liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheets (a)
Derivative
assets 
available for
offset
Collateral
pledged
Net amount
Derivative liabilities:
June 30, 2021
Interest rate derivative contracts$74 $0 $74 $(29)$(12)$33 
Forward contracts24 0 24 (14)(9)1 
$98 $0 $98 $(43)$(21)$34 
December 31, 2020
Interest rate derivative contracts$60 $$60 $(7)$(31)$22 
Forward contracts65 65 (14)(51)
$125 $$125 $(21)$(82)$22 
        
Gross amounts not offset in the
Statements of Condition
  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Gross amounts
of recognized
liabilities
 
Gross amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Condition
 
Net amounts of
liabilities presented
in the Statements
of Condition (a)
 
Derivative
assets available
for offset
 
Collateral
pledged
 Net amount
Derivative liabilities:            
June 30, 2020            
Interest rate derivative contracts $44,743
 $
 $44,743
 $(2,253) $(38,832) $3,658
Forward contracts 30,483
 
 30,483
 (6,927) (23,556) 
  $75,226
 $
 $75,226
 $(9,180) $(62,388) $3,658
December 31, 2019            
Interest rate derivative contracts $24,431
 $
 $24,431
 $(5,604) $(18,689) $138
Forward contracts 19,807
 
 19,807
 (13,292) (6,515) 
  $44,238
 $
 $44,238
 $(18,896) $(25,204) $138
(a)Included in other liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, $20 million and $22 million, respectively, of derivative liabilities (primarily Visa-related derivatives) have been excluded from these tables because they are generally not subject to master netting or similar agreements.
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONIncluded in Derivative liabilities on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition. As of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, $19.2 million and $23.2 million, respectively, of derivative liabilities (primarily Visa-related derivatives) have been excluded from these tables because they are generally not subject to master netting or similar agreements.542Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 63





Note 1516 – Master Netting and Similar Agreements—Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions
For repurchase, reverse repurchase and securities borrowing transactions, FHN and each counterparty have the ability to offset all open positions and related collateral in the event of default. Due to the nature of these transactions, the value of the collateral for each transaction approximates the value of the corresponding receivable or payable. For repurchase agreements through FHN’s fixed income business (Securities(securities purchased under agreements to resell and Securitiessecurities sold under agreements to repurchase), transactions are collateralized by securities and/or government guaranteed loans which are delivered on the settlement date and are maintained throughout the term of the transaction. For FHN’s repurchase agreements through banking activities (Securities(securities sold under agreements to repurchase), securities are typically pledged at settlement
and not released until maturity. For asset positions, the collateral is not included on FHN’s Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets. For
liability positions, securities collateral pledged by FHN is generally represented within FHN’s trading or available-for-sale securities portfolios.
For this disclosure, FHN considers the impact of master netting and other similar agreements that allow FHN to settle all contracts with a single counterparty on a net basis and to offset the net asset or liability position with the related securities collateral. The application of the collateral cannot reduce the net asset or liability position below zero, and therefore any excess collateral is not reflected in the tables below.
Securities purchased under agreements to resell is included in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase is included in short-term borrowings.
The following table provides details of Securitiessecurities purchased under agreements to resell as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition and collateral pledged by counterparties as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 
        
Gross amounts not offset in the
Statements of Condition
  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Gross amounts
of recognized
assets
 
Gross amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Condition
 
Net amounts of
assets presented
in the Statements
of Condition
 
Offsetting
securities sold
under agreements
to repurchase
 
Securities collateral
(not recognized on
FHN’s Statements
of Condition)
 Net amount
Securities purchased under agreements to resell:            
June 30, 2020 $302,267
 $
 $302,267
 $(23,207) $(277,660) $1,400
December 31, 2019 586,629
 
 586,629
 (21,004) (562,702) 2,923

    Gross amounts not offset in the
Balance Sheets
 
(Dollars in millions)Gross amounts
of recognized
assets
Gross amounts
offset in the
Balance Sheets
Net amounts of
assets presented
in the Balance Sheets
Offsetting
securities sold
under agreements
to repurchase
Securities collateral
(not recognized on
FHN’s Balance Sheets)
Net amount
Securities purchased under agreements to resell:
June 30, 2021$571 $0 $571 $(15)$(554)$2 
December 31, 2020380 380 (379)
The following table provides details of Securitiessecurities sold under agreements to repurchase as presented on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition and collateral pledged by FHN as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 
        
Gross amounts not offset in the
Statements of Condition
  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Gross amounts
of recognized
liabilities
 
Gross amounts
offset in the
Statements of
Condition
 
Net amounts of
liabilities presented
in the Statements
of Condition
 
Offsetting
securities
purchased under
agreements to resell
 
Securities/
government
guaranteed loans
collateral
 Net amount
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:            
June 30, 2020 $1,482,585
 $
 $1,482,585
 $(23,207) $(1,459,297) $81
December 31, 2019 716,925
 
 716,925
 (21,004) (695,879) 42

    Gross amounts not offset in the
Balance Sheets
 
(Dollars in millions)Gross amounts
of recognized
liabilities
Gross amounts
offset in the
Balance Sheets
Net amounts of
liabilities presented
in the Balance Sheets
Offsetting
securities
purchased under
agreements to resell
Securities/
government
guaranteed loans
collateral
Net amount
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
June 30, 2021$1,350 $0 $1,350 $(15)$(1,335)$0 
December 31, 20201,187 1,187 (1,187)
Due to the short duration of Securitiessecurities sold under agreements to repurchase and the nature of collateral involved, the risks associated with these transactions are considered minimal.





FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 64

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION552Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1516 – Master Netting and Similar Agreements—Repurchase, Reverse Repurchase, and Securities Borrowing Transactions (Continued)

The following tables provide details, by collateral type, of the remaining contractual maturity of Securitiessecurities sold under agreements to repurchase as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 
 June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Overnight and
Continuous
Up to 30 DaysTotal
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
U.S. treasuries$355 $0 $355 
Government agency issued MBS845 0 845 
Government agency issued CMO4 0 4 
Government guaranteed loans (SBA and USDA)146 0 146 
Total securities sold under agreements to repurchase$1,350 $0 $1,350 
December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Overnight and
Continuous
Up to 30 DaysTotal
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
U.S. treasuries$284 $$284 
Government agency issued MBS616 616 
Government agency issued CMO10 10 
Other U.S. government agencies151 151 
Government guaranteed loans (SBA and USDA)126 126 
Total securities sold under agreements to repurchase$1,187 $$1,187 
  June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) 
Overnight and
Continuous
 Up to 30 Days Total
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:      
U.S. treasuries $539,974
 $
 $539,974
Government agency issued MBS 512,170
 14,442
 526,612
Government agency issued CMO 
 6,052
 6,052
Other U.S. government agencies 139,756
 
 139,756
Government guaranteed loans (SBA and USDA) 270,191
 
 270,191
Total Securities sold under agreements to repurchase $1,462,091
 $20,494
 $1,482,585
       
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
Overnight and
Continuous
 Up to 30 Days Total
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:      
U.S. treasuries $41,364
 $
 $41,364
Government agency issued MBS 341,173
 4,545
 345,718
Other U.S. government agencies 54,924
 
 54,924
Government guaranteed loans (SBA and USDA) 274,919
 
 274,919
Total Securities sold under agreements to repurchase $712,380
 $4,545
 $716,925
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION562Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 65




Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities
FHN groups its assets and liabilities measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. This hierarchy requires FHN to maximize the use of observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value. Each fair value measurement is placed into the proper level based on the lowest level of significant input. These levels are:
 
Level 1—Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.

Level 2—Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active
markets, quoted
prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.

Level 3—Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.


























FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 66

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION572Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following table presentstables present the balancebalances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
 June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Trading securities:
U.S. treasuries$$43 $$43 
Government agency issued MBS411 411 
Government agency issued CMO214 214 
Other U.S. government agencies130 130 
States and municipalities18 18 
Corporate and other debt219 219 
Total trading securities1,035 1,035 
Loans held for sale (elected fair value)352 25 377 
Securities available for sale:
U.S. treasuries607 607 
Government agency issued MBS4,167 4,167 
Government agency issued CMO2,323 2,323 
Other U.S. government agencies743 743 
States and municipalities518 518 
Interest-only strips (elected fair value)30 30 
Total securities available for sale8,358 30 8,388 
Other assets:
Deferred compensation mutual funds122 122 
Equity, mutual funds, and other29 29 
Derivatives, forwards and futures27 27 
Derivatives, interest rate contracts451 451 
Derivatives, other
Total other assets178 453 631 
Total assets$178 $10,198 $55 $10,431 
Trading liabilities:
U.S. treasuries$$472 $$472 
Corporate and other debt59 59 
Total trading liabilities531 531 
Other liabilities:
Derivatives, forwards and futures26 26 
Derivatives, interest rate contracts73 73 
Derivatives, other18 19 
Total other liabilities26 74 18 118 
Total liabilities$26 $605 $18 $649 

  June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Trading securities—fixed income:        
U.S. treasuries $
 $119,121
 $
 $119,121
Government agency issued MBS 
 431,765
 
 431,765
Government agency issued CMO 
 226,732
 
 226,732
Other U.S. government agencies 
 91,203
 
 91,203
States and municipalities 
 17,467
 
 17,467
Corporate and other debt 
 229,556
 
 229,556
Equity, mutual funds, and other 
 (22) 
 (22)
Total trading securities—fixed income 
 1,115,822
 
 1,115,822
Trading securities—mortgage banking 
 
 628
 628
Loans held-for-sale (elected fair value) 
 
 13,263
 13,263
Securities available-for-sale:        
U.S. treasuries 
 999,975
 
 999,975
Government agency issued MBS 
 2,487,382
 
 2,487,382
Government agency issued CMO 
 1,415,265
 
 1,415,265
Other U.S. government agencies 
 417,292
 
 417,292
States and municipalities 
 90,383
 
 90,383
Corporate and other debt 
 40,413
 
 40,413
Interest-Only Strip (elected fair value) 
 
 25,446
 25,446
Total securities available-for-sale 
 5,450,710
 25,446
 5,476,156
Other assets:        
Deferred compensation mutual funds 48,572
 
 
 48,572
Equity, mutual funds, and other 22,692
 
 
 22,692
Derivatives, forwards and futures 35,408
 
 
 35,408
Derivatives, interest rate contracts 
 563,866
 
 563,866
Derivatives, other 
 260
 170
 430
Total other assets 106,672
 564,126
 170
 670,968
Total assets $106,672
 $7,130,658
 $39,507
 $7,276,837
Trading liabilities—fixed income:        
U.S. treasuries $
 $195,753
 $
 $195,753
Other U.S.government agencies 
 578
 
 578
States and municipalities 
 756
 
 756
Corporate and other debt 
 35,655
 
 35,655
Total trading liabilities—fixed income 
 232,742
 
 232,742
Other liabilities:        
Derivatives, forwards and futures 30,483
 
 
 30,483
Derivatives, interest rate contracts 
 44,722
 
 44,722
Derivatives, other 
 369
 18,815
 19,184
Total other liabilities 30,483
 45,091
 18,815
 94,389
Total liabilities $30,483
 $277,833
 $18,815
 $327,131



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 67

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION582Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

 December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Trading securities:
U.S. treasuries$$81 $$81 
Government agency issued MBS633 633 
Government agency issued CMO212 212 
Other U.S. government agencies62 62 
States and municipalities
Corporate and other debt181 181 
Total trading securities1,176 1,176 
Loans held for sale (elected fair value)393 12 405 
Loans held for investment (elected fair value)16 16 
Securities available for sale:
U.S. treasuries613 613 
Government agency issued MBS3,812 3,812 
Government agency issued CMO2,406 2,406 
Other U.S. government agencies684 684 
States and municipalities460 460 
Corporate and other debt40 40 
Interest-only strips (elected fair value)32 32 
Total securities available for sale8,015 32 8,047 
Other assets:
Deferred compensation mutual funds118 118 
Equity, mutual funds, and other25 25 
Derivatives, forwards and futures63 63 
Derivatives, interest rate contracts702 702 
Derivatives, other
Total other assets206 706 912 
Total assets$206 $10,290 $60 $10,556 
Trading liabilities:
U.S. treasuries$$307 $$307 
Government agency issued MBS
Corporates and other debt43 43 
Total trading liabilities353 353 
Other liabilities:
Derivatives, forwards and futures71 71 
Derivatives, interest rate contracts60 60 
Derivatives, other14 18 
Total other liabilities71 64 14 149 
Total liabilities$71 $417 $14 $502 
The following table presents the balance of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2019:
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Trading securities—fixed income:        
U.S. treasuries $
 $134,844
 $
 $134,844
Government agency issued MBS 
 268,024
 
 268,024
Government agency issued CMO 
 250,652
 
 250,652
Other U.S. government agencies 
 124,972
 
 124,972
States and municipalities 
 120,744
 
 120,744
Corporate and other debt 
 445,253
 
 445,253
Equity, mutual funds, and other 
 777
 
 777
Total trading securities—fixed income 
 1,345,266
 
 1,345,266
Trading securities—mortgage banking 
 
 941
 941
Loans held-for-sale (elected fair value) 
 
 14,033
 14,033
Securities available-for-sale:        
U.S. treasuries 
 100
 
 100
Government agency issued MBS 
 2,348,517
 
 2,348,517
Government agency issued CMO 
 1,670,492
 
 1,670,492
Other U.S. government agencies 
 306,092
 
 306,092
States and municipalities 
 60,526
 
 60,526
Corporate and other debt 
 40,540
 
 40,540
Interest-Only Strip (elected fair value) 
 
 19,136
 19,136
Total securities available-for-sale 
 4,426,267
 19,136
 4,445,403
Other assets:        
Deferred compensation mutual funds 46,815
 
 
 46,815
Equity, mutual funds, and other 22,643
 
 
 22,643
Derivatives, forwards and futures 20,640
 
 
 20,640
Derivatives, interest rate contracts 
 162,413
 
 162,413
Derivatives, other 
 62
 
 62
Total other assets 90,098
 162,475
 
 252,573
Total assets $90,098
 $5,934,008
 $34,110
 $6,058,216
Trading liabilities—fixed income:        
U.S. treasuries $
 $406,380
 $
 $406,380
Other U.S. government agencies 
 88
 
 88
Government agency issued MBS 
 33
 
 33
Corporate and other debt 
 99,080
 
 99,080
Total trading liabilities—fixed income 
 505,581
 
 505,581
Other liabilities:        
Derivatives, forwards and futures 19,807
 
 
 19,807
Derivatives, interest rate contracts 
 24,412
 
 24,412
Derivatives, other 
 466
 22,795
 23,261
Total other liabilities 19,807
 24,878
 22,795
 67,480
Total liabilities $19,807
 $530,459
 $22,795
 $573,061





FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 68

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION592Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

Changes in Recurring Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value for the three months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020 on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2020  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Trading
securities
   Interest- only strips- AFS   
Loans held-
for-sale
   Net  derivative
liabilities
  
Balance on April 1, 2020 $785
   $23,104
   $13,584
   $(20,890)  
Total net gains/(losses) included in:                
Net income (157)   (1,233)   422
   (201)  
Purchases 
   
   
   
  
Sales 
   
   
   
  
Settlements 
   
   (743)   2,446
  
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 
   3,575
 (b) 
   
  
Balance on June 30, 2020 $628
   $25,446
   $13,263
   $(18,645)  
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income $
 (a) $(959) (c) $422
 (a) $(201) (d) 
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 
(Dollars in millions)Interest- only strips- AFSLoans held
for sale
Loans held for investmentNet  derivative
liabilities
Balance on April 1, 2021$22 $12 $17 $(21)
Total net gains (losses) included in net income(1)
Purchases
Sales(6)(10)
Settlements(1)
Net transfers into (out of) Level 315 (b)18 (e)(17)(e)
Balance on June 30, 2021$30 $25 $$(18)
Net unrealized gains (losses) included in net income$(1)(c)$(a)$$(d)
 
 Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 
(Dollars in millions)Trading
securities
Interest-only-strips-AFSLoans held for saleNet  derivative
liabilities
Balance on April 1, 2020$$23  $14 $(21)
Total net gains (losses) included in net income(1) 
Purchases
Sales
Settlements(1)
Net transfers into (out of) Level 3(b)
Balance on June 30, 2020$$25  $13 $(19)
Net unrealized gains (losses) included in net income$(a)$(1)(c)$(a)$(d)
(a)Primarily included in mortgage banking and title income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
(b)Transfers into interest-only strips - AFS level 3 measured on a recurring basis reflect movements from loans held for sale (Level 2 nonrecurring).
(c)Primarily included in fixed income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
(d)Included in other expense.
(e)The loans held for investment at fair value option portfolio was transferred to the loans held for sale portfolio on April 1, 2021.

  Three Months Ended June 30, 2019  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Trading
securities
   Interest-only-strips-AFS   Loans held-for-sale   Net  derivative
liabilities
  
Balance on April 1, 2019 $1,397
   $13,195
   $15,751
   $(28,970)  
Total net gains/(losses) included in:                
Net income 8
   (141)   321
   (19)  
Purchases 
   
   10
   
 
Sales 
   (14,199)   
   
  
Settlements (150)   
   (990)   2,444
  
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 
   18,937
 (b)  
   
  
Balance on June 30, 2019 $1,255
   $17,792
   $15,092
   $(26,545)  
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income $(36) (a)  $(543) (c)  $321
 (a) $(19) (d)
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONPrimarily included in mortgage banking income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.602Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Transfers into interest-only strips - AFS level 3 measured on a recurring basis reflect movements from loans held-for-sale (Level 2 nonrecurring).
(c)Primarily included in fixed income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
(d)Included in Other expense.











FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 69



Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

The changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value for the six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, on a recurring basis are summarized as follows: 
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2020  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Trading
securities
   Interest- only strips- AFS   
Loans held-
for-sale
   Net  derivative
liabilities
  
Balance on January 1, 2020 $941
   $19,136
   $14,033
   $(22,795)  
Total net gains/(losses) included in:                
Net income (313)   (2,528)   751
   (712)  
Purchases 
   5,481
   
   
  
Sales 
   (8,703)   
   
  
Settlements 
   
   (1,521)   4,862
  
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 
   12,060
 (b) 
 
 
  
Balance on June 30, 2020 $628
   $25,446
   $13,263
   $(18,645)  
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income $
 (a) $(1,813) (c) $751
 (a) $(712) (d) 
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 
(Dollars in millions)Interest- only strips- AFSLoans held
for sale
Loans held for investmentNet  derivative
liabilities
Balance on January 1, 2021$32 $12  $16 $(14)
Total net gains (losses) included in net income (9)
Purchases 
Sales(33)(10)
Settlements(2)(2)
Net transfers into (out of) Level 327 (b)18 (e)(14)(e)
Balance on June 30, 2021$30 $25  $$(18)
Net unrealized gains (losses) included in net income$(c)$(a)$$(9)(d)
 
 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 
(Dollars in millions)Trading
securities
Interest-only-strips-AFSLoans held for saleNet  derivative
liabilities
Balance on January 1, 2020$ $19  $14 $(23)
Total net gains (losses) included in net income (2) (1)
Purchases
Sales(9)
Settlements(2)
Net transfers into (out of) Level 3 12 (b)
Balance on June 30, 2020$ $25 $13 $(19)
Net unrealized gains (losses) included in net income$(a)$(2)(c)$(a)$(1)(d)
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2019  
(Dollars in thousands) 
Trading
securities
   Interest-only-strips-AFS   Loans held-for-sale   Net  derivative
liabilities
  
Balance on January 1, 2019 $1,524
   $9,902
   $16,273
   $(31,540)  
Total net gains/(losses) included in:                
Net income 29
   (1,399)   816
   116
  
Purchases 
   86
   10
   
 
Sales 
   (27,211)   
   
  
Settlements (298)   
   (2,007)   4,879
  
Net transfers into/(out of) Level 3 
   36,414
 (b)  
 
 
  
Balance on June 30, 2019 $1,255
   $17,792
   $15,092
   $(26,545)  
Net unrealized gains/(losses) included in net income $(66) (a)  $(1,435) (c) $816
 (a) $116
 (d)
(a)Primarily included in mortgage banking and title income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
(a)Primarily included in mortgage banking income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
(b)Transfers into interest-only strips - AFS level 3 measured on a recurring basis reflect movements from loans held-for-sale (Level 2 nonrecurring).
(c)Primarily included in fixed income on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income.
(d)Included in Other expense.
(b)Transfers into interest-only strips - AFS level 3 measured on a recurring basis reflect movements from loans held for sale (Level 2 nonrecurring).
(c)Primarily included in fixed income on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
(d)Included in other expense.
(e)The loans held for investment at fair value option portfolio was transferred to the loans held for sale portfolio on April 1, 2021.

There were no0 net unrealized gains/gains (losses) for Level 3 assets and liabilities included in other comprehensive income as of June 30, 20202021 and 2019.2020.















FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 70

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION612Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
From time to time, FHN may be required to measure certain other financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower of cost or market (“LOCOM”)(LOCOM) accounting or write-downs of individual assets. For assets measured at fair value on a

nonrecurring basis which were still held on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets at June 30, 2020,2021, and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively, the following tables provide the level of valuation assumptions used to determine each adjustment and the related carrying value.
  Carrying value at June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Loans held-for-sale—SBAs and USDA $
 $643,445
 $774
 $644,219
Loans held-for-sale—first mortgages 
 
 504
 504
Loans, net of unearned income (a) 
 
 66,062
 66,062
OREO (b) 
 
 13,177
 13,177
Other assets (c) 
 
 9,835
 9,835
 Carrying value at June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans held for sale—SBAs and USDA$$532 $$533 
Loans held for sale—first mortgages
Loans and leases (a)66 66 
OREO (b)10 10 
Other assets (c)11 11 
 
 Carrying value at December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans held for sale—SBAs and USDA$$508 $$509 
Loans held for sale—first mortgages
Loans and leases (a)77 77 
OREO (b)15 15 
Other assets (c)
  Carrying value at December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Loans held-for-sale—SBAs and USDA $
 $492,595
 $929
 $493,524
Loans held-for-sale—first mortgages 
 
 516
 516
Loans, net of unearned income (a) 
 
 42,208
 42,208
OREO (b) 
 
 15,660
 15,660
Other assets (c) 
 
 10,608
 10,608
(a)Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for credit losses.
(a)Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses.
(b)Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.
(b)Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.
For assets measured on a nonrecurring basis which were still held on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets at period end, the following table provides information about the fair value adjustments recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019:2020:
Net gains (losses)
Three Months Ended June 30,
Net gains (losses)
Six Months Ended June 30,
(Dollars in millions)2021202020212020
Loans held for sale—SBAs and USDA$(2)$(1)$(2)$(2)
Loans and leases (a)(1)(1)(3)(6)
OREO (b)(1)(1)
Other assets (c)0 (1)0 (1)
$(4)$(3)$(6)$(9)
(a)Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for credit losses.
(b)Represents the fair value and related losses of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.













  Net gains/(losses)
Three Months Ended June 30
 Net gains/(losses)
Six Months Ended June 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Loans held-for-sale—SBAs and USDA $(1,247) $(1,074) $(2,208) $(1,293)
Loans held-for-sale—first mortgages (4) 10
 1
 25
Loans, net of unearned income (a) (1,274) (4,639) (6,113) (4,436)
OREO (b) (142) (9) (169) 26
Other assets (c) (426) (267) (772) (942)
  $(3,093) $(5,979) $(9,261) $(6,620)
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONWrite-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses.622Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Represents losses of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.










FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 71


Table of Contents

Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

In 2019,For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, FHN recognized $4.6less than $1 million and $33 million of fixed asset impairments, respectively, and $.70 impairment and $3 million of impairment reversals,leased asset impairments, respectively, related to dispositions of acquired properties and $1.5 million of impairments for lease assetsprimarily related to continuing acquisition integration efforts associated with reduction of leased office space and branchbanking center optimization. Related to its restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency efforts, FHN recognized $14.0 million of impairments and $1.4 million of impairment reversals, respectively, for tangible long-lived assets and lease assets. Related to the Company's rebranding initiative, FHN recognized $7.1 million of impairments within the Corporate segment for long-lived tangible assets, primarily signage, related to the company's rebranding initiative. These amounts were primarily recognized in the Corporate segment.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, FHN recognized an insignificant amount and $1 million of fixed asset impairments, respectively, and an insignificant amount of leased asset impairments for both periods. These amounts were primarily recognized in the Corporate segment.

Lease asset impairments recognized in 2019 represent the reduction in value of the right-of-use assets associated with leases that are being exited in advance of the contractual lease expiration.


















Impairments are measured using a discounted cash flow methodology, which is considered a Level 3 valuation.
Impairments of long-lived tangible assets reflect locations where the associated land and building are either owned or leased. The fair values of owned sites were determined using estimated sales prices from appraisals and broker opinions less estimated costs to sell with adjustments upon final disposition. The fair values of owned assets in leased sites (e.g., leasehold improvements) were determined using a discounted cash flow approach, based on the revised estimated useful lives of the related assets. Both measurement methodologies are considered Level 3 valuations. Impairment adjustments recognized upon disposition of a location are considered Level 2 valuations.


























































FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 72

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION632Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Table of Contents

Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

Level 3 Measurements

The following tables provide information regarding the unobservable inputs utilized in determining the fair value of Level 3 recurring and non-recurring measurements as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
(Dollars in millions)Values Utilized
Level 3 ClassFair Value at June 30, 2021Valuation TechniquesUnobservable InputRangeWeighted Average (d)
Available for sale securities SBA - interest only strips$30 Discounted cash flowConstant prepayment rate11% - 12%11%
Bond equivalent yield11% - 13%11%
Loans held for sale - residential real estate$26 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speeds - First mortgage4% - 13%5%
Foreclosure losses46% - 65%64%
Loss severity trends - First mortgage
2% - 16%
of UPB
10%
Loans held for sale - unguaranteed interest in SBA loans$Discounted cash flowConstant prepayment rate8% - 12%10%
Bond equivalent yield15% - 16%15%
Derivative liabilities, other$18 Discounted cash flowVisa covered litigation resolution amount$5.4 billion - $6.0 billion$5.8 billion
Probability of resolution scenarios10% - 50%16%
   Time until resolution9 - 33 months24 months
Loans and leases (a)$66 Appraisals from comparable propertiesMarketability adjustments for specific properties
0% - 10%
of appraisal
NM
Other collateral valuationsBorrowing base certificates adjustment20% - 50% of gross valueNM
   Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment
0% - 25%
of reported value
NM
OREO (b)$10 Appraisals from comparable propertiesAdjustment for value changes since appraisal
0% - 10%
of appraisal
NM
Other assets (c)$11 Discounted cash flowAdjustments to current sales yields for specific properties0% - 15% adjustment to yieldNM
  Appraisals from comparable propertiesMarketability adjustments for specific properties
0% - 25%
of appraisal
NM
 
(Dollars in thousands)  
        Values Utilized
Level 3 Class Fair Value at
June 30, 2020
 Valuation Techniques Unobservable Input Range Weighted Average (d)
Available-for-sale- securities SBA-interest only strips $25,446
 Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate 12% 12%
      Bond equivalent yield 14% - 15% 15%
Loans held-for-sale - residential real estate 13,767
 Discounted cash flow Prepayment speeds - First mortgage 5% - 15% 5.8%
      Foreclosure losses 50% - 65% 63%
      Loss severity trends - First mortgage 4% - 21% of UPB 13.6%
Loans held-for-sale- unguaranteed interest in SBA loans 774
 Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate 8% - 12% 10%
      Bond equivalent yield 8% 8%
Derivative liabilities, other 18,645
 Discounted cash flow Visa covered litigation resolution amount $5.4 billion - $6.0 billion $5.8 billion
      Probability of resolution scenarios 10% - 50% 16%
      Time until resolution 9 - 33 months 24 months
Loans, net of unearned
income (a)
 66,062
 Appraisals from comparable properties Marketability adjustments for specific properties 0% - 10% of appraisal NM
    Other collateral valuations Borrowing base certificates adjustment 20% - 50% of gross value NM
      Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment 0% - 25% of reported value NM
OREO (b) 13,177
 Appraisals from comparable properties Adjustment for value changes since appraisal 0% - 10% of appraisal NM
Other assets (c) 9,835
 Discounted cash flow Adjustments to current sales yields for specific properties 0% - 15% adjustment to yield NM
    Appraisals from comparable properties Marketability adjustments for specific properties 0% - 25% of appraisal NM
NM - Not meaningful.meaningful
(a)Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for credit losses.
(b)Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.
(d)Weighted averages are determined by the relative fair value of the instruments or the relative contribution to an instrument's fair value.
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONRepresents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses.642Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.
(d)Weighted averages are determined by the relative fair value of the instruments or the relative contribution to an instrument's fair value.






FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 73


Table of Contents

Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

(Dollars in millions)Values Utilized
Level 3 ClassFair Value at December 31, 2020Valuation TechniquesUnobservable InputRangeWeighted Average (d)
Available for sale securities SBA - interest only strips$32 Discounted cash flowConstant prepayment rate12%12%
Bond equivalent yield15% - 17%15%
Loans held for sale - residential real estate$13 Discounted cash flowPrepayment speeds - First mortgage5% - 15%5%
Foreclosure losses59% - 70%63%
Loss severity trends - First mortgage
3% - 19%
of UPB
12%
Loans held for sale - unguaranteed interest in SBA loans$Discounted cash flowConstant prepayment rate8% - 12%10%
Bond equivalent yield7% - 8%7%
Loans held for investment$16 Discounted cash flowConstant prepayment rate0% - 26%11%
Constant default rate0% - 14%1%
Loss severity trends0% - 100%11%
Derivative liabilities, other$14 Discounted cash flowVisa covered litigation resolution amount$5.4 billion - $6.0 billion$5.8 billion
Probability of resolution scenarios10% - 50%16%
Time until resolution3 - 27 months19 months
Loans and leases (a)$77 Appraisals from comparable propertiesMarketability adjustments for specific properties
0% - 10%
of appraisal
NM
Other collateral valuationsBorrowing base certificates adjustment20% - 50% of gross valueNM
Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment
0% - 25%
of reported value
NM
OREO (b)$15 Appraisals from comparable propertiesAdjustment for value changes since appraisal
0% - 10%
of appraisal
NM
Other assets (c)$Discounted cash flowAdjustments to current sales yields for specific properties0% - 15% adjustment to yieldNM
Appraisals from comparable propertiesMarketability adjustments for specific properties
0% - 25%
of appraisal
NM
(Dollars in thousands)  
        Values Utilized
Level 3 Class Fair Value at
December 31, 2019
 Valuation Techniques Unobservable Input Range Weighted Average (d)
Available-for-sale- securities SBA-interest only strips $19,136
 Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate 12% 12%
      Bond equivalent yield 16% - 17% 16%
Loans held-for-sale - residential real estate 14,549
 Discounted cash flow Prepayment speeds - First mortgage 3% - 14% 4.1%
      Prepayment speeds - HELOC 0% - 12% 7.6%
      Foreclosure losses 50% - 66% 64%
      Loss severity trends - First mortgage 3% - 24% of UPB 14.3%
      Loss severity trends - HELOC 0% - 72% of UPB 50%
Loans held-for-sale- unguaranteed interest in SBA loans 929
 Discounted cash flow Constant prepayment rate 8% - 12% 10%
      Bond equivalent yield 9% 9%
Derivative liabilities, other 22,795
 Discounted cash flow Visa covered litigation resolution amount $5.4 billion - $6.0 billion $5.8 billion
      Probability of resolution scenarios 10% - 50% 16%
      Time until resolution 15 - 39 months 29 months
Loans, net of unearned
income (a)
 42,208
 Appraisals from comparable properties Marketability adjustments for specific properties 0% - 10% of appraisal NM
    Other collateral valuations Borrowing base certificates adjustment 20% - 50% of gross value NM
      Financial Statements/Auction values adjustment 0% - 25% of reported value NM
OREO (b) 15,660
 Appraisals from comparable properties Adjustment for value changes since appraisal 0% - 10% of appraisal NM
Other assets (c) 10,608
 Discounted cash flow Adjustments to current sales yields for specific properties 0% - 15% adjustment to yield NM
    Appraisals from comparable properties Marketability adjustments for specific properties 0% - 25% of appraisal NM
NM - Not meaningful.meaningful
(a)Represents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for credit losses.
(b)Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.
(d)Weighted averages are determined by the relative fair value of the instruments or the relative contribution to an instrument's fair value.


(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONRepresents carrying value of loans for which adjustments are required to be based on the appraised value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. Write-downs on these loans are recognized as part of provision for loan losses.652Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Represents the fair value of foreclosed properties that were measured subsequent to their initial classification as OREO. Balance excludes OREO related to government insured mortgages.
(c)Represents tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method.
(d)Weighted averages are determined by the relative fair value of the instruments or the relative contribution to an instrument's fair value.










FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 74



Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

Securities AFS. Increases (decreases) in estimated prepayment rates and bond equivalent yields negatively (positively) affect the value of SBA interest only strips. Management additionally considers whether the loans underlying related SBA-interest only strips are delinquent, in default or prepaying, and adjusts the fair value down 20 - 100% depending on the length of time in default.

Loans held-for-sale.held for sale. Foreclosure losses and prepayment rates are significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of FHN’s residential real estate loans held-for-sale.held for sale. Loss severity trends are also assessed to evaluate the reasonableness of fair value estimates resulting from discounted cash flows methodologies as well as to estimate fair value for newly repurchased loans and loans that are near foreclosure. Significant increases (decreases) in any of these inputs in isolation would result in significantly lower (higher) fair value measurements. All observable and unobservable inputs are re-assessed quarterly.

Increases (decreases) in estimated prepayment rates and bond equivalent yields negatively (positively) affect the value of unguaranteed interests in SBA loans. Unguaranteed interest in SBA loans held-for-saleheld for sale are carried at less than the outstanding balance due to credit risk estimates. Credit risk adjustments may be reduced if prepayment is likely or as consistent payment history is realized. Management also considers other factors such as delinquency or default and adjusts the fair value accordingly.

Loans held for investment. Constant prepayment rate, constant default rate and loss severity trends are significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of loans held for investment. Increases (decreases) in each of these inputs in isolation result in negative (positive) effects on the valuation of the associated loans.

Derivative liabilities. In conjunction with the sales of its Visa Class B shares, FHN and the purchasers entered into derivative transactions whereby FHN will make, or receive, cash payments whenever the conversion ratio of the Visa Class B shares into Visa Class A shares is adjusted. FHN uses a discounted cash flow methodology in order to estimate the fair value of FHN’s derivative liabilities associated with its prior sales of Visa Class B shares. The methodology includes estimation of both the resolution amount for Visa’s Covered Litigation matters as well as the length of time until the resolution occurs. Significant increases (decreases) in either of these inputs in isolation would result in significantly higher (lower) fair value measurements for the derivative liabilities.
Additionally, FHN performs a probability weighted multiple resolution scenario to calculate the estimated fair value of these derivative liabilities. Assignment of higher (lower) probabilities to the larger potential resolution scenarios would result in an increase (decrease) in the estimated fair value of the derivative liabilities. Since this estimation process requires application of judgment in developing significant unobservable inputs used to determine the possible outcomes and the probability weighting assigned to each scenario, these derivatives have been classified within Level 3 in fair value measurements disclosures.
Loans net of unearned incomeand leases and Other Real Estate Owned. Collateral-dependent loans and OREO are primarily valued using appraisals based on sales of comparable properties in the same or similar markets. Other collateral (receivables, inventory, equipment, etc.) is valued through borrowing base certificates, financial statements and/or auction valuations. These valuations are discounted based on the quality of reporting, knowledge of the marketability/collectability of the collateral and historical disposition rates.
Other assets – tax credit investments. The estimated fair value of tax credit investments accounted for under the equity method is generally determined in relation to the yield (i.e., future tax credits to be received) an acquirer of these investments would expect in relation to the yields experienced on current new issue and/or secondary market transactions. Thus, as tax credits are recognized, the future yield to a market participant is reduced, resulting in consistent impairment of the individual investments. Individual investments are reviewed for impairment quarterly, which may include the consideration of additional marketability discounts related to specific investments which typically includes consideration of the underlying property’s appraised value.
Fair Value Option
FHN has elected the fair value option on a prospective basis for almostsubstantially all types of mortgage loans originated for sale purposes under the Financial Instruments Topic (“ASC 825”) except for mortgage origination operations which utilize the platform acquired from CBF. FHN determined that the election reduces certain timing differences and better matches changes in the value of such loans with changes in the value of derivatives and forward delivery commitments used as economic hedges for these assets at the time of election.
Repurchased loans relating to mortgage banking operations conducted prior to the IBKC merger are recognized within loans held-for-saleheld for sale at fair value at
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION662Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)
the time of repurchase, which includes consideration of the credit status of the loans and the estimated liquidation value. FHN has elected to continue recognition of these loans at fair value in periods subsequent to reacquisition. Due to the credit-distressed nature of the vast majority of repurchased loans and the related loss severities experienced upon repurchase, FHN believes that the fair value election provides a more timely recognition of changes in value for these loans that occur subsequent to repurchase. Absent the fair value election, these loans would be subject to valuation at the LOCOM value, which would prevent subsequent values from exceeding the initial fair value,
determined at the time of repurchase, but would require recognition of subsequent declines in value. Thus, the fair value election provides for a more timely recognition of any potential future recoveries in asset values while not affecting the requirement to recognize subsequent declines in value.
FHN also had a portion of mortgage loans held for investment for which the fair value option was elected upon origination and which were accounted for at fair value. This portion of mortgage loans held for investment at fair value option was transferred to the loans held for sale portfolio on April 1, 2021.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 75



Note 16 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)

The following tables reflect the differences between the fair value carrying amount of residential real estate loans held-for-saleheld for sale and held for investment measured at fair value in accordance with management’s election and the aggregate unpaid principal amount FHN is contractually entitled to receive at maturity.
 June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)Fair value
carrying
amount
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
Fair value carrying amount
less aggregate unpaid
principal
Residential real estate loans held for sale reported at fair value:
Total loans$377 $382 $(5)
Nonaccrual loans5 7 (2)
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing2 2 0 
 December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Fair value
carrying
amount
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
Fair value carrying amount
less aggregate unpaid
principal
Residential real estate loans held for sale reported at fair value:
Total loans$405 $442 $(37)
Nonaccrual loans(3)
Loans held for investment reported at fair value:
Total loans16 17 (1)
Nonaccrual loans
  June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) 
Fair value
carrying
amount
 
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
 
Fair value carrying amount
less aggregate unpaid
principal
Residential real estate loans held-for-sale reported at fair value:      
Total loans $13,263
 $17,857
 $(4,594)
Nonaccrual loans 2,740
 5,774
 (3,034)
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing 186
 322
 (136)
  December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
Fair value
carrying
amount
 
Aggregate
unpaid
principal
 
Fair value carrying amount
less aggregate unpaid
principal
Residential real estate loans held-for-sale reported at fair value:      
Total loans $14,033
 $19,278
 $(5,245)
Nonaccrual loans 3,532
 6,646
 (3,114)
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing 163
 268
 (105)


Assets and liabilities accounted for under the fair value election are initially measured at fair value with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in earnings. Such changes in the fair value of assets and liabilities for which FHN elected the fair value option are included in current period earnings with classification in the income statement line item reflected in the following table:
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
(Dollars in millions)2021202020212020
Changes in fair value included in net income:
Mortgage banking noninterest income
Loans held for sale$4 $$(5)$
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands)2020 2019 2020 2019
Changes in fair value included in net income:       
Mortgage banking noninterest income       
Loans held-for-sale$422
 $321
 $751
 $816
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION672Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT



Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 20202021 and 2019,2020, the amount for residential real estate loans held-for-saleheld for sale included an insignificant amount of gaingains in pretax earnings that is attributable to changes in instrument-specific credit risk. The portion of the fair value adjustments related to credit risk was determined based on estimated default rates and estimated loss severities. Interest income on residential real estate loans held-for-saleheld for sale measured at fair value is calculated based on the note rate of the loan and is recorded in the interest income section of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income as interest on loans held-for-sale.held for sale.
FHN has elected to account for retained interest-only strips from guaranteed SBA loans recorded in available-for-sale securities at fair value through earnings. Since these securities are subject to the risk that prepayments may result in FHN not recovering all or a portion of its recorded investment, the fair value election results in a more timely recognition of the effects of estimated prepayments through earnings rather than being recognized through other comprehensive income with periodic review for other-than-temporary impairment. Gains or losses are
recognized through fixed income revenues and are presented in the recurring measurements table.
Determination of Fair Value
In accordance with ASC 820-10-35, fairFair values are based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The following describes the assumptions and methodologies used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets and for estimating the fair value of financial instruments for which fair value is disclosed under ASC 825-10-50.disclosed.
Short-term financial assets. Federal funds sold, securities purchased under agreements to resell, and interest bearing deposits with other financial institutions and the Federal Reserve are carried at historical cost. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 76



Note 16 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)

Trading securities and trading liabilities. Trading securities and trading liabilities are recognized at fair value through current earnings. Trading inventory held for broker-dealer operations is included in trading securities and trading liabilities. Broker-dealer long positions are valued at bid price in the bid-ask spread. Short positions are valued at the ask price. Inventory positions are valued using observable inputs including current market transactions, LIBOR and U.S. treasury curves,
benchmark yields, credit spreads, and consensus prepayment speeds. Trading loans are valued using observable inputs including current market transactions, swap rates, mortgage rates, and consensus prepayment speeds.
Trading securities also include retained interests in prior mortgage securitizations that qualify as financial assets, which include primarily principal-only strips. FHN uses inputs including yield curves, credit spreads, and prepayment speeds to determine the fair value of principal-only strips.
Securities available-for-sale.available for sale. Securities available-for-sale includes the investment portfolio accounted for as available-for-sale under ASC 320-10-25. Valuations of available-for-sale securities are performed using observable inputs obtained from market transactions in similar securities. Typical inputs include LIBOR and U.S. treasury curves,benchmark yields, consensus prepayment estimates,speeds, and credit spreads. When available,Trades from similar securities and broker quotes are used to support these valuations.
Interest only strips are valued at elected fair value based on an income approach using an internal valuation model. The internal valuation model includes assumptions regarding projections of future cash flows, prepayment rates, default rates and interest only strip terms. These securities bear the risk of loan prepayment or default that may result in the CompanyFHN not recovering all or a portion of its recorded investment. When appropriate, valuations are adjusted for various factors including default or prepayment status of the underlying SBA loans. Because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation, those estimated values may be higher or lower than the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and may change in the near term.
Loans held-for-sale.held for sale. Residential real estateFHN determines the fair value of loans held-for-saleheld for sale using either current transaction prices or discounted cash flow models. Fair values are valueddetermined using current transaction prices and/or values on similar assets when available, including committed bids for specific loans or loan portfolios. Uncommitted bids may be adjusted based on other available market information. For all other loans FHN determines the fair
Fair value of residential real estate loans held-for-saleheld for sale determined using a discounted cash flow model which incorporates both observable and unobservable inputs. Inputs in the discounted cash flow model include current mortgage rates for similar products, estimated prepayment rates, foreclosure losses, and various loan performance measures (delinquency, LTV, credit score). Adjustments for delinquency and other differences
in loan characteristics are typically reflected in the model’s discount rates. Loss severity trends and the value of underlying collateral are also considered in assessing the appropriate fair value for severely delinquent loans and loans in foreclosure. The valuation of HELOCs also incorporates estimated cancellation rates for loans expected to become delinquent.

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION682Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)
Non-mortgage consumer loans held-for-saleheld for sale are valued using committed bids for specific loans or loan portfolios or current market pricing for similar assets with adjustments for differences in credit standing (delinquency, historical default rates for similar loans), yield, collateral values and prepayment rates. If pricing for similar assets is not available, a discounted cash flow methodology is utilized, which incorporates all of these factors into an estimate of investor required yield for the discount rate.
The CompanyFHN utilizes quoted market prices of similar instruments or broker and dealer quotations to value the SBA and USDA guaranteed loans. The CompanyFHN values SBA-unguaranteed interests in loans held-for-saleheld for sale based on individual loan characteristics, such as industry type and pay history which generally follows an income approach. Furthermore, these valuations are adjusted for changes in prepayment estimates and are reduced due to restrictions on trading. The fair value of other non-residential real estate loans held-for-saleheld for sale is approximated by their carrying values based on current transaction values.
Collateral-Dependent loans.Mortgage loans held for investment at fair value option. The fair value of mortgage loans held for investment at fair value option is determined by a third party using a discounted cash flow model using various assumptions about future loan performance (constant prepayment rate, constant default rate and loss severity trends) and market discount rates.
Loans held for investment. The fair values of mortgage loans are estimated using an exit price methodology that is based on present values using the interest rate that would be charged for a similar loan to a borrower with similar risk, weighted for varying maturity dates and adjusted for a liquidity discount based on the estimated time period to complete a sale transaction with a market participant.
Other loans and leases are valued based on present values using the interest rate that would be charged for a similar instrument to a borrower with similar risk, applicable to each category of instruments, and adjusted for a liquidity discount based on the estimated time period to complete a sale transaction with a market participant.
For loans measured using the estimated fair value of collateral less costs to sell, fair value is estimated using appraisals of the collateral. Collateral values are monitored and additional write-downs are recognized if it is determined that the estimated collateral values have declined further. Estimated costs to sell are based on current amounts of disposal costs for similar assets. Carrying value is considered to reflect fair value for these loans.
Derivative assets and liabilities. The fair value for forwards and futures contracts is based on current transactions involving identical securities. Futures contracts are exchange-traded and thus have no credit risk factor assigned as the risk of non-performance is limited to the clearinghouse used.
Valuations of other derivatives (primarily interest rate related swaps)contracts) are based on inputs observed in active markets for similar instruments. TypicalTypically inputs include the LIBOR curve, Overnight Indexed Swap (“OIS”) curve,benchmark yields, option volatility and option skew. Starting in October 2020, centrally cleared derivatives are discounted using SOFR as required by clearinghouses. In measuring the fair value of these derivative assets and liabilities, FHN has elected to consider credit risk based on the net exposure to individual counterparties. Credit risk is mitigated for these instruments through the use of mutual margining and master netting agreements as well as collateral posting requirements. For derivative contracts with daily cash margin requirements that are considered settlements, the


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 77



Note 16 – Fair Value of Assets & Liabilities (Continued)

daily margin amount is netted within derivative assets or liabilities. Any remaining credit risk related to interest rate derivatives is considered in determining fair value through evaluation of additional factors such as customerclient loan grades and debt ratings. Foreign currency related derivatives also utilize observable exchange rates in the determination of fair value. The determination of fair value for FHN’s derivative liabilities associated with its prior sales of Visa Class B shares are classified within Level 3 in the fair value measurements disclosure as previously discussed in the unobservable inputs discussion.
The fair value of risk participations is determined in reference to the fair value of the related derivative contract between the borrower and the lead bank in the participation structure, which is determined consistent with the valuation process discussed above. This value is adjusted for the pro rata portion of the reference derivative’s notional value and an assessment of credit risk for the referenced borrower.
OREO. OREO primarily consists of properties that have been acquired in satisfaction of debt. These properties are carried at the lower of the outstanding loan amount or estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell the real estate. Estimated fair value is determined using appraised values with subsequent adjustments for deterioration in values that are not reflected in the most recent appraisal.
Other assets. For disclosure purposes, other assets consist of tax credit investments, FRB and FHLB Stock, deferred compensation mutual funds and equity investments (including other mutual funds) with readily determinable fair values. Tax credit
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION692Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 17 – Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities (Continued)
investments accounted for under the equity method are written down to estimated fair value quarterly based on the estimated value of the associated tax credits which incorporates estimates of required yield for hypothetical investors. The fair value of all other tax credit investments is estimated using recent transaction information with adjustments for differences in individual investments. Deferred compensation mutual funds are recognized at fair value, which is based on quoted prices in active markets.
Investments in the stock of the Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Banks are recognized at historical cost in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets which is considered to approximate fair value. Investments in mutual funds are measured at the funds’ reported closing net asset values. Investments in equity securities are valued using quoted market prices when available.
Defined maturity deposits. The fair value of these deposits is estimated by discounting future cash flows to their present value. Future cash flows are discounted by using the current market rates of similar instruments applicable to the remaining maturity. For disclosure purposes, defined maturity deposits include all time deposits.
Short-term financial liabilities. The fair value of federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings are approximated by the book value. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value because of the relatively short time between the origination of the instrument and its expected realization.
Loan commitments. Fair values of these commitments are based on fees charged to enter into similar agreements taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties’ credit standing.
Other commitments. Fair values of these commitments are based on fees charged to enter into similar agreements.
The following fair value estimates are determined as of a specific point in time utilizing various assumptions and estimates. The use of assumptions and various valuation techniques, as well as the absence of secondary markets for certain financial instruments, reduces the comparability of fair value disclosures between financial institutions. Due to market illiquidity, the fair values for loans net of unearned income,and leases, loans held-for-sale,held for sale, and term borrowings as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, involve the use of significant internally-developed pricing assumptions for certain components of these line items. The assumptions and valuations utilized for this disclosure are considered to reflect inputs that market participants would use in transactions involving these instruments as of the measurement date. The valuations of legacy assets, particularly consumer loans within the Non-Strategic segment and TRUPS loans within the Corporate segment, are influenced by changes in economic conditions since origination and risk perceptions of the financial sector. These considerations affect the estimate of a potential acquirer’s cost of capital and cash flow volatility assumptions from these assets and the resulting fair value measurements may depart significantly from FHN’s internal estimates of the intrinsic value of these assets.
Assets and liabilities that are not financial instruments have not been included in the following table such as the value of long-term relationships with deposit and trust customers,clients, premises and equipment, goodwill and other intangibles, deferred taxes, and certain other assets and other liabilities. Additionally, these measurements are solely for financial instruments as of the measurement date and do not consider the earnings potential of our various business lines. Accordingly, the total of the fair value amounts does not represent, and should not be construed to represent, the underlying value of FHN.













FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 78

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION702Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

The following table summarizestables summarize the book value and estimated fair value of financial instruments recorded in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
June 30, 2021
 Book
Value
Fair Value
(Dollars in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Loans and leases, net of allowance for loan and lease losses
Commercial:
Commercial, financial and industrial$32,143 $$$31,935 $31,935 
Commercial real estate12,082 12,108 12,108 
Consumer:
Consumer real estate10,662 11,190 11,190 
Credit card and other985 1,009 1,009 
Total loans and leases, net of allowance for loan and lease losses55,872 56,242 56,242 
Short-term financial assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks13,451 13,451 13,451 
Federal funds sold51 51 51 
Securities purchased under agreements to resell571 571 571 
Total short-term financial assets14,073 13,451 622 14,073 
Trading securities (a)1,035 1,035 1,035 
Loans held for sale:
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (a)377 352 25 377 
USDA & SBA loans - LOCOM533 535 536 
Other loans - LOCOM
Mortgage loans - LOCOM59 59 59 
Total loans held for sale973 891 85 976 
Securities available for sale (a)8,388 8,358 30 8,388 
Derivative assets (a)480 27 453 480 
Other assets:
Tax credit investments419 404 404 
Deferred compensation mutual funds122 122 122 
Equity, mutual funds, and other (b)264 29 235 264 
Total other assets805 151 639 790 
Total assets$81,626 $13,629 $11,359 $56,996 $81,984 
Liabilities:
Defined maturity deposits$4,304 $$4,311 $$4,311 
Trading liabilities (a)531 531 531 
Short-term financial liabilities:
Federal funds purchased777 777 777 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase1,350 1,350 1,350 
Other short-term borrowings119 119 119 
Total short-term financial liabilities2,246 2,246 2,246 
Term borrowings:
Real estate investment trust-preferred46 47 47 
Term borrowings—new market tax credit investment45 45 45 
Secured borrowings15 15 15 
Junior subordinated debentures240 237 237 
Other long term borrowings1,326 1,476 1,476 
Total term borrowings1,672 1,476 344 1,820 
Derivative liabilities (a)118 26 74 18 118 
Total liabilities$8,871 $26 $8,638 $362 $9,026 
(a)
  June 30, 2020
  
Book
Value
 Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands) 
  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets:          
Loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses          
Commercial:          
Commercial, financial and industrial $21,075,171
 $
 $
 $21,216,054
 $21,216,054
Commercial real estate 4,756,056
 
 
 4,768,706
 4,768,706
Consumer:          
Consumer real estate (a) 5,908,636
 
 
 6,085,159
 6,085,159
Credit card & other 431,193
 
 
 438,644
 438,644
Total loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses 32,171,056
 
 
 32,508,563
 32,508,563
Short-term financial assets:          
Interest-bearing cash 3,135,844
 3,135,844
 
 
 3,135,844
Federal funds sold 113,000
 
 113,000
 
 113,000
Securities purchased under agreements to resell 302,267
 
 302,267
 
 302,267
Total short-term financial assets 3,551,111
 3,135,844
 415,267
 
 3,551,111
Trading securities (b) 1,116,450
 
 1,115,822
 628
 1,116,450
Loans held-for-sale          
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (b) 13,263
 
 
 13,263
 13,263
USDA & SBA loans- LOCOM 644,219
 
 648,383
 792
 649,175
Other consumer loans- LOCOM 4,758
 
 4,758
 
 4,758
Mortgage loans- LOCOM 83,415
 
 
 83,415
 83,415
Total loans held-for-sale 745,655
 
 653,141
 97,470
 750,611
Securities available-for-sale (b) 5,476,156
 
 5,450,710
 25,446
 5,476,156
Securities held-to-maturity 10,000
 
 
 9,881
 9,881
Derivative assets (b) 599,704
 35,408
 564,126
 170
 599,704
Other assets:          
Tax credit investments 257,547
 
 
 257,705
 257,705
Deferred compensation mutual funds 48,572
 48,572
 
 
 48,572
Equity, mutual funds, and other (c) 343,825
 22,692
 
 321,133
 343,825
Total other assets 649,944
 71,264
 
 578,838
 650,102
Total assets $44,320,076
 $3,242,516
 $8,199,066
 $33,220,996
 $44,662,578
Liabilities:          
Defined maturity deposits $2,655,702
 $
 $2,695,759
 $
 $2,695,759
Trading liabilities (b) 232,742
 
 232,742
 
 232,742
Short-term financial liabilities:          
Federal funds purchased 778,529
 
 778,529
 
 778,529
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 1,482,585
 
 1,482,585
 
 1,482,585
Other short-term borrowings 130,583
 
 130,583
 
 130,583
Total short-term financial liabilities 2,391,697
 
 2,391,697
 
 2,391,697
Term borrowings:          
Real estate investment trust-preferred 46,270
 
 
 47,000
 47,000
Secured borrowings 15,370
 
 
 15,370
 15,370
Junior subordinated debentures 145,262
 
 
 138,950
 138,950
Other long term borrowings 1,825,574
 
 1,877,080
 
 1,877,080
Total term borrowings 2,032,476
 
 1,877,080
 201,320
 2,078,400
Derivative liabilities (b) 94,389
 30,483
 45,091
 18,815
 94,389
Total liabilities $7,407,006
 $30,483
 $7,242,369
 $220,135
 $7,492,987
Classes are detailed in the recurring and nonrecurring measurement tables.
(b)Level 1 primarily consists of mutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Level 3 includes restricted investments in FHLB-Cincinnati stock of $32 million and FRB stock of $203 million.
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONIn first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.712Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Classes are detailed in the recurring and nonrecurring measurement tables.
(c)Level 1 primarily consists of mutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Level 3 includes restricted investments in FHLB-Cincinnati stock of $190.4 million and FRB stock of $130.7 million.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 79



Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

 December 31, 2020
 Book
Value
Fair Value
(Dollars in millions)Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets:
Loans and leases and allowance for loan and lease losses
Commercial:
Commercial, financial and industrial$32,651 $$$32,582 $32,582 
Commercial real estate12,033 12,079 12,079 
Consumer:
Consumer real estate11,483 11,903 11,903 
Credit card and other1,102 1,131 1,131 
Total loans and leases, net of allowance for loan and lease losses57,269 57,695 57,695 
Short-term financial assets:
Interest-bearing deposits with banks8,351 8,351 8,351 
Federal funds sold65 65 65 
Securities purchased under agreements to resell380 380 380 
Total short-term financial assets8,796 8,351 445 8,796 
Trading securities (a)1,176 1,176 1,176 
Loans held for sale:
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (a)405 393 12 405 
USDA & SBA loans - LOCOM509 511 512 
Other loans - LOCOM31 31 31 
Mortgage loans - LOCOM77 77 77 
Total loans held for sale1,022 935 90 1,025 
Securities available for sale (a) 8,047 8,015 32 8,047 
Derivative assets (a)769 63 706 769 
Other assets:
Tax credit investments400 371 371 
Deferred compensation mutual funds118 118 118 
Equity, mutual funds, and other (b)288 25 263 288 
Total other assets806 143 634 777 
Total assets$77,885 $8,557 $11,277 $58,451 $78,285 
Liabilities:
Defined maturity deposits$5,070 $$5,083 $$5,083 
Trading liabilities (a)353 353 353 
Short-term financial liabilities:
Federal funds purchased845 845 845 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase1,187 1,187 1,187 
Other short-term borrowings166 166 166 
Total short-term financial liabilities2,198 2,198 2,198 
Term borrowings:
Real estate investment trust-preferred46 47 47 
Term borrowings—new market tax credit investment45 45 45 
Secured borrowings15 15 15 
Junior subordinated debentures238 223 223 
Other long term borrowings1,326 1,455 1,455 
Total term borrowings1,670 1,455 330 1,785 
Derivative liabilities (a)149 71 64 14 149 
Total liabilities$9,440 $71 $9,153 $344 $9,568 
The following table summarizes the book value and estimated fair value of financial instruments recorded(a)Classes are detailed in the Consolidated Statementsrecurring and nonrecurring measurement tables.
(b)Level 1 primarily consists of Condition asmutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Level 3 includes restricted investments in FHLB-Cincinnati stock of December 31, 2019: $61 million and FRB stock of $202 million.



  December 31, 2019
  
Book
Value
 Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands)  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets:          
Loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses          
Commercial:          
Commercial, financial and industrial $19,928,605
 $
 $
 $20,096,397
 $20,096,397
Commercial real estate 4,300,905
 
 
 4,300,489
 4,300,489
Consumer:          
Consumer real estate 6,148,696
 
 
 6,334,187
 6,334,187
Credit card & other 482,598
 
 
 487,079
 487,079
Total loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses 30,860,804
 
 
 31,218,152
 31,218,152
Short-term financial assets:          
Interest-bearing cash 482,405
 482,405
 
 
 482,405
Federal funds sold 46,536
 
 46,536
 
 46,536
Securities purchased under agreements to resell 586,629
 
 586,629
 
 586,629
Total short-term financial assets 1,115,570
 482,405
 633,165
 
 1,115,570
Trading securities (a) 1,346,207
 
 1,345,266
 941
 1,346,207
Loans held-for-sale          
Mortgage loans (elected fair value) (a) 14,033
 
 
 14,033
 14,033
USDA & SBA loans- LOCOM 493,525
 
 495,323
 947
 496,270
Other consumer loans- LOCOM 5,197
 
 5,197
 
 5,197
Mortgage loans- LOCOM 81,035
 
 
 81,035
 81,035
Total loans held-for-sale 593,790
 
 500,520
 96,015
 596,535
Securities available-for-sale (a)  4,445,403
 
 4,426,267
 19,136
 4,445,403
Securities held-to-maturity 10,000
 
 
 10,001
 10,001
Derivative assets (a) 183,115
 20,640
 162,475
 
 183,115
Other assets:          
Tax credit investments 247,075
 
 
 244,755
 244,755
Deferred compensation assets 46,815
 46,815
 
 
 46,815
Equity, mutual funds, and other (b) 229,352
 22,643
 
 206,709
 229,352
Total other assets 523,242
 69,458
 
 451,464
 520,922
Total assets $39,078,131
 $572,503
 $7,067,693
 $31,795,709
 $39,435,905
Liabilities:          
Deposits:          
Defined maturity $3,618,337
 $
 $3,631,090
 $
 $3,631,090
Trading liabilities (a) 505,581
 
 505,581
 
 505,581
Short-term financial liabilities:          
Federal funds purchased 548,344
 
 548,344
 
 548,344
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 716,925
 
 716,925
 
 716,925
Other short-term borrowings 2,253,045
 
 2,253,045
 
 2,253,045
Total short-term financial liabilities 3,518,314
 
 3,518,314
 
 3,518,314
Term borrowings:          
Real estate investment trust-preferred 46,236
 
 
 47,000
 47,000
Secured Borrowings 21,975
 
 
 21,975
 21,975
Junior subordinated debentures 144,593
 
 
 142,375
 142,375
Other long term borrowings 578,564
 
 574,287
 
 574,287
Total term borrowings 791,368
 
 574,287
 211,350
 785,637
Derivative liabilities (a) 67,480
 19,807
 24,878
 22,795
 67,480
Total liabilities $8,501,080
 $19,807
 $8,254,150
 $234,145
 $8,508,102
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONClasses are detailed in the recurring and nonrecurring measurement tables.722Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Level 1 primarily consists of mutual funds with readily determinable fair values. Level 3 includes restricted investments in FHLB-Cincinnati stock of $76.0 million and FRB stock of $130.7 million.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 80



Note 1617 – Fair Value of Assets &and Liabilities (Continued)

The following table presents the contractual amount and fair value of unfunded loan commitments and standby and other commitments as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
 Contractual AmountFair Value
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Unfunded Commitments:
Loan commitments$22,497 $20,796 $1 $
Standby and other commitments789 751 8 
  Contractual Amount Fair Value
(Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Unfunded Commitments:        
Loan commitments $12,945,839
 $12,355,220
 $2,492
 $3,656
Standby and other commitments 469,567
 459,268
 6,112
 5,513
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION732Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT




Item 2.     Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 81



Note 17 – Restructuring, Repositioning, and Efficiency

Beginning in 2019, FHN initiated a company-wide review of business practices with the goal of optimizing its expense base to improve profitability and create capacity to reinvest savings into technology and revenue production activities. Restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency charges related to these corporate-driven actions were not significant in the first half 2020 and were $30.8 million in the first half 2019 and are included in the Corporate segment. Significant expenses resulted from the following actions:
Severance and other employee costs primarily related to efficiency initiatives within corporate
and bank services functions which are classified as Employee compensation, incentives and benefits within noninterest expense.
Expense largely related to the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization which is reflected in Professional fees.
Expense related to costs associated with asset impairments which is reflected in Other expense.
Settlement of the obligations arising from current initiatives will be funded from operating cash flows.


Total expense recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 is presented in the table below:

  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
Dollars in thousands 2020 2019 2020 2019
Employee compensation, incentives and benefits $32
 $2,557
 $89
 $9,062
Professional fees 7
 4,242
 14
 8,537
Occupancy 
 72
 2
 889
Other 1
 11,797
 (102) 12,332
Total restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency charges $40
 $18,668
 $3
 $30,820



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 82




---------------------------
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION
---------------------------

TABLE OF ITEM 2 TOPICS



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 83




FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION742Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


General Information
General Information
INTRODUCTION
First Horizon National Corporation (“FHN”) began as(FHN) is a community bank charteredfinancial holding company headquartered in 1864. FHN's sole class of common stock, $.625 par value, is listed and trades on the New York Stock Exchange LLC under the symbol FHN.
Memphis, Tennessee. FHN is the parent company ofprovides diversified financial services primarily through its principal subsidiary, First Horizon Bank. First Horizon Bank's principal divisions and subsidiaries operate under the brands of First Horizon Bank, IBERIABANK, First Horizon Advisors, and FHN Financial. FHN offers regional banking, mortgage lending, title insurance, specialized commercial lending, commercial leasing and equipment financing, brokerage, wealth management and capital market services through the First Horizon family of companies. First Horizon Bank and First Horizon Advisors provide consumer and commercial banking and wealth management services. FHN Financial, which operates partly through a division of First Horizon Bank and partly through subsidiaries, is an industry leader in fixed income sales, trading, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad. First Horizon Bank currently has over 270approximately 440 banking officescenters in seven southeastern U.S.12 states and FHN Financial has 29 offices in 18 states across the U.S. In addition, FHN has 29 title services offices in three states and 15 stand-alone mortgage lending offices in seven states.
Segments
FHN is composed ofThis MD&A should be read in conjunction with the following operating segments:
Regional banking segment offers financial productsaccompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and services, including traditional lending and deposit taking,Notes to consumer and commercial customers primarilyConsolidated Financial Statements in the southeast U.S. and other selected markets. Regional banking also provides investments, wealth management, financial planning, trust services and asset management, mortgage banking, credit card, and cash management. Additionally, the regional banking segment includes correspondent banking which provides credit, depository, and other banking related services to other financial institutions nationally.
Fixed income segment consists of fixed income securities sales, trading, underwriting, and strategies for institutional clients in the U.S. and abroad,Part I, Item 1, as well as loan sales, portfolio advisory services,other information contained in this document and derivative sales.FHN's 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Corporate segment consistsRecent Events and Transactions
Merger of unallocated corporate expenses, expense on subordinated debt issuances, bank-owned life insurance, unallocated interest income associated with excess equity, net impact of raising incremental capital, revenue and expense associated with deferred compensation plans, funds management, tax credit investment activities, derivative valuation adjustments related to prior sales of Visa Class B shares, gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt, acquisition- and integration-related costs, expenses associated with rebranding initiatives, and various charges related
to restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency efforts.
Non-strategic segment consists of run-off consumer lending activities, pre-2009 mortgage banking elements, and the associated ancillary revenues and expenses related to these businesses. Non-strategic also includes the wind-down trust preferred loan portfolio and exited businesses.

Significant Recent TransactionsEquals
On July 1, 2020, FHN andcompleted its merger of equals with IBERIABANK Corporation ("IBKC") closed their merger-of-equals transaction.. Reported results for FHN issued approximately 242 million sharesreflect legacy FHN prior to the completion of the
merger and results from both FHN common stock, plus three new series of preferred stock (Series B, Series C, and Series D) in a transaction valued at $2.5 billion. At the time of closing, IBKC operated 319 offices in 12 states, mostly in the southern and southeastern U.S. In the merger: FHN acquired approximately $34.7 billion in assets, including approximately $26.1 billion in loans, and $3.5 billion in AFS securities; and, FHN assumed approximately $28.3 billion of IBKC deposits. Due to the timing offrom the merger closing date forward. As such, comparative income statement data in relation to quarter end andthis MD&A for the uncertaintyfirst six months of valuations in the current economic environment, FHN's assessment of the fair value of IBKC's assets and liabilities2020 is incomplete. However, FHN currently expects to recognize a purchase accounting gain of approximately $500 million.only for legacy FHN.
Preferred Stock
On July 17, 2020, First Horizon Bank completed its purchase of 30 branches from Truist Bank. As part of the transaction, FHN assumed approximately $2.2 billion of branch deposits for a 3.40 percent deposit premium and purchased approximately $423.7 million of branch loans. The acquired branches are in communities in North Carolina (20 branches), Virginia (8 branches), and Georgia (2 branches).
In relation to all acquisitions, FHN's operating results include the operating results of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities subsequent to the acquisition date. Refer to Note 2 – Acquisitions and Divestitures in this report and in Item 7 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for additional information.

In April 2020, First Horizon Bank issued $450 million of 5.750% Subordinated Notes due May 1, 2030. Interest payments are due semi-annually on May 1 and November 1, commencing November 1, 2020. The sale of the Notes resulted in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $446 million. The notes qualify as Tier 2 capital for the Bank as well as FHN, up to certain regulatory limits for minority capital instruments.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 84




In May 2020, FHN issued $450 million of 3.550% Senior Notes due May 26, 2023 and $350 million of 4.000% Senior Notes due May 26, 2025. Interest payments are due semi-annually on May 26 and November 26, commencing November 26, 2020. The sale of these notes resulted in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $795 million.

In May 2020,3, 2021, FHN issued 1,500 shares havingof Series F Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock with an aggregate liquidation preference of $150 million of(the Series E Non-Cumulative PerpetualF Preferred Stock for net proceeds of approximately $145 million.Stock). Dividends on the Series EF Preferred Stock, if declared, accrue and are payable quarterly, in arrears, at a rate of 6.500%4.70% per annum. For the issuance, FHN issued depositary shares, each of which represents a fractional ownership interest in a share of FHN’sFHN's preferred stock. The
On May 13, 2021, FHN provided notice of its intent to redeem all outstanding shares of Series EA Preferred Stock qualifies as Tier 1 Capital for FHN.effective July 10, 2021.
For more information on these transactions, see Note 8 - Preferred Stock.
Banking Center Optimization
Banking clients’ utilization of digital capabilities to transact and purchase products and services has been on the purposerise, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated this management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”), earning assets have been expressed as averages, unless otherwise noted, and loans have been disclosed net of unearned income. The following financial discussion should be readtrend. In connection with the accompanying unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial StatementsIBKC merger and Notesthe related impact of the pandemic, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of the enterprise-wide digital platforms and the banking center network. As a result, FHN determined that it was prudent to accelerate banking center closures in this report. Additional information including the 2019 financial statements, notes, and MD&A is provided in Item 7 and 8 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
ADOPTION OF ACCOUNTING UPDATES
Effective January 1, 2020 FHN adopted ASU 2016-13, "Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments," (CECL); which resulted in a $106.4 million increase to the allowance for loan losses ("ALLL") and a $24.0 million increase to the reserve for unfunded commitments,certain markets, resulting in a $96.1 million decreasethe closure of retained earnings (net of taxes). See Note 1Financial Information for52 banking centers in July 2021 and plans to close an additional information.
20 banking centers in fourth quarter 2021.
Non-GAAP Measures
Certain measures are included in the narrative and tables in this MD&A that are “non-GAAP”, meaning (under U.S. financial reporting rules) they are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the U.S. and also are not codified in U.S. banking regulations currently applicable to FHN.
Although other entities may use calculation methods that differ from those used by FHN for non-GAAP measures, FHN’s management believes such measures are relevant to understanding the capital position or financial results of FHN. Non-GAAP measures are reported to FHN’s management and Board of Directors through various internal reports.
Presentation of regulatory measures, even those which are not GAAP, provide a meaningful base for comparability to other financial institutions subject to the same regulations as FHN, as demonstrated by their use by banking regulators in reviewing capital adequacy of financial institutions. Although not GAAP terms, these regulatory measures are not considered “non-GAAP” under U.S. financial reporting rules as long as their presentation conforms to regulatory standards.
Regulatory measures used in this MD&A include: common equity tier 1 capital, generally defined as common equity less goodwill, other intangibles, and certain other required regulatory deductions; tier 1 capital, generally defined as the sum of core capital (including common equity and instruments that cannot be redeemed at the option of the holder) adjusted for certain items under risk based capital regulations; and risk-weighted assets (“RWA”), which is a measure of total on- and off-balance sheet assets adjusted for credit and market risk, used to determine regulatory capital ratios.
The non-GAAP measures presented in this filing are pre-provision net revenue ("PPNR"), return on average tangible common equity (“ROTCE”), tangible common equity to tangible assets ("TCE/TA"), and tangible book value per common share. Refer to table 23 for a reconciliation of the non-GAAP to GAAP measures and presentation of the most comparable GAAP items.
Financial Summary
Forward-Looking Statements
This MD&A contains certain "forward-looking statements" within the meaningSecond Quarter 2021 Highlights
Second quarter 2021 net income available to common shareholders was $295 million, or $0.53 per diluted share, compared to $225 million, or $0.40 per diluted share, in first quarter 2021 and $52 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, in second quarter 2020.
Net interest income of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, $497 milliondeclined $11 million from first quarter 2021 as amended (the "Securities Act"), and Section 21 E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the "Exchange Act") with respect to FHN's beliefs, plans, goals, expectations, and estimates. Forward-looking statements are not a representation of historical information, but instead pertain to future operations,
strategies, financial results or other developments. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "should," "is likely," "will," "going forward" and other expressions that indicate future events and trends identify forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon estimates and assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business, operational, economic and


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 85




competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the control of FHN, and many of which, with respect to future business decisions and actions, are subject to change and which could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by forward-looking statements or historical performance. Examples of uncertainties and contingencies include factors previously disclosed in FHN's recent annual, quarterly, and current reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), as well as the following factors, among others: the possibility that the anticipated benefits of FHN’s 2020 merger with IBERIABANK Corporation (the “2020 merger”) will not be realized when expected or at all, including as a result of the impact of a decrease in average loans, lower spreads and short-term rates was partially offset by improved deposit costs. Compared with second quarter 2020, net interest income increased $192 million, or problems arising from, 63%, driven by the integrationimpact of the two companies or as a result of the strength of the economy and competitive factors in any or all of FHN’s market areas; the possibility that the 2020 merger may be more expensive to integrate than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events; diversion of management's attention from ongoing business operations and opportunities; potential adverse reactions or changes to
business or employee relationships resulting from the 2020 merger; FHN’s success in executing its business plans and strategies following the 2020IBKC merger and managingTruist
branch acquisition. Results also reflect the risks involvedbenefit of deposit pricing discipline and growth in PPP lending which partially offset the foregoing; the potential impacts on FHN’s businessesimpact of the coronavirus COVID-19 pandemic, including negative impacts from quarantines, market declines,lower interest rates.
Provision for credit losses benefit of $115 million in second quarter 2021 compared to a benefit of $45 million in first quarter 2021 and volatility,an expense of $121 million in second quarter 2020, driven by an improved macroeconomic outlook, positive credit grade migration, and changes in customer behavior related tolower loan balances following the COVID-19 pandemic; and other factors that may affect future resultspandemic.
Noninterest income of FHN.
FHN cautions that the foregoing list of important factors that may affect future results is not exhaustive. Additional factors that could cause results to differ materially$285 million decreased $13 million from those contemplated by forward-looking statements can be found in FHN's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, and its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2020, both filed with the SEC and available on the SEC’s website, http://www.sec.gov, and also available in the "Investor Relations" section of FHN's website, http://www.FirstHorizon.com, under the heading "SEC Filings," and in other documents FHN files with the SEC.strong first quarter 2021 levels, largely as
Financial Summary
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION752Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


As previously mentioned, effective January 1,a decline in fixed income and mortgage banking and title fees was partially offset by an increase in other noninterest income, bankcard fees and deferred compensation income. Compared with second quarter 2020, FHN adopted ASU 2016-13, (Current Expected Credit Loss methodology or "CECL"). The applicationnoninterest income increased $79 million driven by the impact of CECL can resultthe IBKC merger.
Noninterest expense of$498 million decreased $46 million from first quarter 2021, driven by a decline in greater volatilityIBKC merger integration expenses. Compared with second quarter 2020, noninterest expense increased $178 million driven by the impact of estimated credit loss estimates particularly in periods the IBKC merger and Truist branch acquisition. Noninterest expense for the second quarter of rapid changes in macroeconomic projections when2021 included $32 million of merger and acquisition-related costs compared to $70 million in first quarter 2021 and $14 million in second quarter 2020.
Year-to-Date and Period End Highlights
For the prior incurred loss estimation methodology. FHN's operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 were negatively impacted by further deterioration in the overall macroeconomic forecast largely tied to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (“COVID-19”) pandemic resulting in a significant increase in provision for loan losses and the reserve for unfunded commitments.
Second quarter 20202021, net income available to common shareholders was $52.3$519 million, or $.17$0.93 per diluted share, compared to net income available to common of $109.3$64 million, or $.35 per diluted share in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, net income available to common shareholders was $64.3 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, compared to net income available to common of $208.4 million, or $.66 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2019.2020. The increase was primarily driven by the impact of the IBKC merger and a reduction in provision for credit losses.
Total revenuePeriod-end loans and leases of $56.7 billion decreased $1.5 billion, or 3%, from December 31, 2020 driven by an $860 million decrease in consumer
loans and a $559 million decrease in commercial loans, largely in loans to mortgage companies. Average loans and leases of $56.8 billion in second quarter 2021 increased 11 percent$22.8 billion from $34.0 billion in second quarter 2020 driven by the impact of the IBKC merger.
Period-end deposits of $73.3 billion increased $3.3 billion, or 5%, from December 31, 2020, largely reflecting growth in noninterest-bearing deposits from the impact of stimulus checks and 10 percentPPP loan funding. Average deposits of $73.2 billion in second quarter 2021 increased from $37.5 billion in second quarter 2020 driven by the IBKC merger and Truist branch acquisition.
Tier 1 risk-based capital and total risk-based capital ratios at June 30, 2021 were 11.44% and 13.14%, improved from 10.74% and 12.57% at December 31, 2020, respectively. The CET1 ratio was 10.28% at June 30, 2021 compared to $511.6 million and $989.2 million9.68% at December 31, 2020.
The following portions of this MD&A focus in more detail on the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from $461.6 million and $897.2 million for2021, the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
NII increased a modest 1 percent to $305.3 million in second quarter 2020 as strong loan growth in loans to mortgage companiesMarch 31, 2021, and PPP lending and deposit pricing
discipline more than offset the negative impact of interest rates on loans.
Noninterest income increased 31 percent, or $48.3 million, in second quarter 2020 driven by strong fixed income revenue and higher deferred compensation income, somewhat offset by the negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on fee income.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 NII increased 2 percent to $608.1 million and was driven by the same trends impacting the second quarter increase in NII.
Noninterest income increased 27 percent, or $82.0 million, to $381.0 million in the first six months of 2020. The increase in fee income for the year-to-date period was also driven by strong fixed income revenue. Deferred compensation income decreased in the first half of 2020 driven by the timing of and extreme variability in equity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019, offsetting a portion of this increase.
Noninterest expense increased 11 percent and 8 percent to $332.2 million and $643.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from $300.4 million and $596.5 million for the threeon information about FHN's financial condition, loan and six months ended June 30, 2019. The expense increase for 2020 was due in large part to higher fixed income variable compensation, an increase in credit expense on unfunded commitments associated with declineslease portfolio, liquidity, funding resources, capital and deterioration in economic forecasts attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, and a net increase in litigation charges driven by a favorable expense reversal in second quarter 2019, somewhat offset by lowerother matters.


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FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION762Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT



restructuring and rebranding related expenses. For second quarter 2020, higher deferred compensation expense also contributed to the increase in noninterest expense.
Asset quality trends were relatively stable in second quarter 2020 reflecting continued underwriting discipline, ongoing portfolio management, and continued prudent credit risk management. The allowance for loan losses increased to $537.9 million on June 30, 2020 from $200.3 million on December 31, 2019, reflecting further deterioration in the overall macro-economic outlook under CECL, as well as the adoption impact of $106.4 million. Net charge-offs as a percentage of loans was .20 percent for second quarter 2020 and 30+ day delinquencies declined to .13 percent from .19 percent at December 31, 2019.
Common Equity TierTable 1 Tier 1, Total Capital, and Leverage ratios were 9.25 percent, 10.69 percent, 12.47 percent, and
8.55 percent, respectively, in second quarter 2020 compared to 9.25 percent, 10.24 percent, 11.34 percent, and 9.04 percent, respectively, in second quarter 2019. Average assets increased to $47.9 billion and $45.7 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from $41.2 billion and $41.1 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. Average loans and deposits increased to $34.0 billion and $37.5 billion, respectively, in second quarter 2020, up 18 percent and 17 percent from second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, Average loans and deposits increased 15 percent and 9 percent, respectively to $32.2 billion and $35.2 billion. Average Shareholders’ equity increased to $5.1 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from $4.9 billion and $4.8 billion, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. Period-end Shareholders’ equity increased to $5.2 billion on June 30, 2020 from $4.9 billion on June 30, 2019.
- Key Performance Indicators
 As of or for the three months ended June 30, As of or for the six months ended June 30, 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)2020 2019 2020 2019 
Pre-Provision Net Revenue ("PPNR") (a)$179,445
 $161,209
 $354,684
 $300,672
 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.17
 $0.35
 $0.21
 $0.66
 
Return on average assets (annualized) (b)0.48% 1.11% 0.32% 1.07% 
Return on average common equity (“ROCE”) (annualized) (c)4.50% 9.79% 2.79% 9.45% 
Return on average tangible common equity (“ROTCE”) (annualized) (a) (d)6.74% 15.20% 4.19% 19.63% 
Net interest margin (e)2.90% 3.34% 3.02% 3.32% 
Fee income to total revenue (f)40.49% 34.22% 38.61% 33.33% 
Efficiency ratio (g)64.74% 65.08% 64.96% 66.49% 
Allowance for loan losses to loans1.64% 0.65% 1.64% 0.65% 
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)0.20% 0.07% 0.15% 0.07% 
Total period-end equity to period-end assets10.71% 11.68% 10.71% 11.68% 
Tangible common equity to tangible assets ("TCE/TA") (a)6.63% 7.29% 6.63% 7.29% 
Cash dividends declared per common share$0.15
 $0.14
 $0.30
 $0.28
 
Book value per common share$14.96
 $14.51
 $14.96
 $14.51
 
Tangible book value per common share (a)$9.99
 $9.47
 $9.99
 $9.47
 
Common equity Tier 19.25% 9.25% 9.25% 9.25% 
Market capitalization (millions)$3,111.10
 $4,665.30
 $3,111.10
 $4,665.30
 
As of or for the three months endedAs of or for the six months ended
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)June 30, 2021March 31, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Pre-provision net revenue (a)$284 $262 $191 $545 $366 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.53 $0.40 $0.17 $0.93 $0.21 
Return on average assets (b)1.42 %1.12 %0.48 %1.27 %0.32 %
Return on average common equity (c)15.45 %12.01 %4.50 %13.75 %2.79 %
Return on average tangible common equity (a) (d)20.36 %15.90 %6.74 %18.16 %4.19 %
Net interest margin (e)2.47 %2.63 %2.90 %2.55 %3.02 %
Noninterest income to total revenue (f)35.49 %37.00 %40.49 %36.26 %38.61 %
Efficiency ratio (g)64.61 %67.54 %62.56 %66.11 %62.90 %
Allowance for loan and lease losses to total loans and leases1.44 %1.56 %1.64 %1.44 %1.64 %
Net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans and leases (annualized)(0.07)%0.06 %0.20 %(0.01)%0.15 %
Total period-end equity to period-end assets9.74 %9.49 %10.71 %9.74 %10.71 %
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (a)6.87 %6.64 %6.63 %6.87 %6.63 %
Cash dividends declared per common share$0.15 $0.15 $0.15 $0.30 $0.30 
Book value per common share$14.07 $13.65 $14.96 $14.07 $14.96 
Tangible book value per common share (a)$10.74 $10.30 $9.99 $10.74 $9.99 
Common equity Tier 110.28 %9.97 %9.25 %10.28 %9.25 %
Market capitalization$9,519 $9,341 $3,111 $9,519 $3,111 
(a)    Represents a non-GAAP measure which is reconciled in the non-GAAP to GAAP reconciliation in table 23.Table 24.
(b)    Calculated using annualized net income divided by average assets.
(c)    Calculated using annualized net income available to common shareholders divided by average common equity.
(d)    Calculated using annualized net income available to common shareholders divided by average tangible common equity.
(e)    Net interest margin is computed using total net interest income adjusted to an FTE basis assuming a statutory federal income tax rate of 21% and, where applicable, state income taxes.
(f)    Ratio is noninterest income excluding securities gains (losses) to total revenue excluding securities gains (losses).
(g)    Ratio is noninterest expense to total revenue excluding securities gains (losses).

(e)Net interest margin is computed using total net interest income adjusted to an FTE basis assuming a statutory federal income tax rateResults of 21 percent and, where applicable, state income taxes.
(f)Ratio is fee income excluding securities gains/(losses) to total revenue excluding securities gains/(losses).
(g)Ratio is noninterest expense to total revenue excluding securities gains/(losses).

Key financial ratios were negatively impacted during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 by the large increase in loan loss provision expense due to the deterioration in the economic forecast related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 87




Operations
Net Interest Income/Net Interest Margin
Net interest income is FHN's largest source of revenue and is the difference between the interest earned on interest-earning assets (generally loans, leases and investment securities) and the interest expense incurred in connection with interest-bearing liabilities (generally deposits and borrowed funds). The level of net interest income is primarily a function of the difference between the effective yield on average interest-earning assets and the effective cost of interest-bearing liabilities. These factors are influenced by the pricing and mix of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities which, in turn, are impacted by external factors such as local economic conditions, competition for loans and deposits, the monetary policy of the FRB and market interest rates.The following tables present the average balance sheets and the major components of net interest income and net interest margin.



Business Line Review
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION772Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT

Regional Banking
Table 2—Consolidated Average Balance Sheets, Net Interest Income and Yields/Rates
Three Months Ended
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021March 31, 2021June 30, 2020
Average BalanceInterest Income/ExpenseYield/RateAverage BalanceInterest Income/ExpenseYield/RateAverage BalanceInterest Income/ExpenseYield/Rate
Assets:
Loans and leases:
Commercial loans and leases$44,890 $380 3.39 %$45,703 $382 3.39 %$27,404 $244 3.56 %
Consumer loans11,939 118 3.99 12,519 128 4.13 6,564 65 4.00 
Total loans and leases56,829 498 3.52 58,222 510 3.55 33,968 309 3.65 
Loans held for sale734 7 3.94 842 3.16 731 3.61 
Investment securities8,401 29 1.39 8,321 29 1.41 4,541 24 2.23 
Trading securities1,322 7 2.03 1,418 2.03 1,420 2.48 
Federal funds sold38  0.13 45 — 0.12 28 — 0.22 
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (a)610  (0.07)554 — (0.14)394 — (0.08)
Interest-bearing deposits with banks13,051 3 0.10 9,269 0.10 1,620 — 0.09 
Total earning assets / Total interest income$80,985 $544 2.70 %$78,671 $555 2.86 %$42,702 $349 3.29 %
Cash and due from banks1,267 1,250 562 
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net1,843 1,857 1,555 
Allowance for loan and lease losses(884)(949)(476)
Other assets4,348 4,572 3,591 
Total assets$87,559 $85,401 $47,934 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings$27,238 $11 0.16 %$27,370 $12 0.19 %$14,118 $13 0.36 %
Other interest-bearing deposits16,029 6 0.15 15,491 0.16 9,256 0.13 
Time deposits4,487 7 0.65 4,836 0.47 2,837 1.31 
Total interest-bearing deposits47,754 24 0.20 47,697 24 0.20 26,211 25 0.38 
Federal funds purchased1,006  0.10 996 — 0.10 1,037 — 0.12 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase1,116 1 0.20 1,145 0.21 1,011 0.36 
Trading liabilities560 2 1.17 518 0.73 352 1.11 
Other short-term borrowings126  1.34 139 — 1.01 555 — 0.17 
Term borrowings1,672 18 4.38 1,670 18 4.39 1,426 14 3.96 
Total interest-bearing liabilities / Total interest expense$52,234 $45 0.34 %$52,165 $44 0.34 %$30,592 $41 0.54 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing deposits25,404 23,284 11,316 
Other liabilities1,462 1,603 908 
Total liabilities79,100 77,052 42,816 
Shareholders' equity8,164 8,054 4,823 
Noncontrolling interest295 295 295 
Total shareholders' equity8,459 8,349 5,118 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$87,559 $85,401 $47,934 
Net earnings assets / Net interest income (TE) / Net interest spread$28,751 $499 2.36 %$26,506 $511 2.52 %$12,110 $308 2.75 %
Taxable equivalent adjustment(2)0.11 (3)0.11 (3)0.15 
Net interest income / Net interest margin (b)$497 2.47 %$508 2.63 %$305 2.90 %
(a) Negative yield for all periods is driven by negative market rates on reverse repurchase agreements.
(b) Calculated using total net interest income adjusted for FTE assuming a statutory federal income tax rate of 21% and, where applicable, state income taxes.


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION782Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Second quarter 2020 regional banking pre-taxQuarter 2021 versus First Quarter 2021
Net interest income was $118.5 million, down from $168.9 million in second quarter 2019. For2021 decreased $11 million from first quarter 2021 as the six months ended June 30, 2020, regional banking pre-tax incomeimpact of lower average loan balances, spreads, short-term rates and a reduction in net merger-related benefits was $144.1 million compared to $316.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in pre-tax income in 2020 largely reflected an increase in the provision for loan losses and higher credit expense on unfunded commitments somewhatpartially offset by an increase in revenue.improvement tied to day count and reduced deposit costs.
Total revenue increased 13 percent, or $50 million, to $429.1 millionThe net interest margin of 2.47% in second quarter 20202021 decreased 16 basis points from $379.1 million in secondfirst quarter 2019,2021 primarily driven by an increase in NII. Theexcess cash.
Average earning assets of $81.0 billion in second quarter 2021 increased $2.3 billion from first quarter 2021 largely due to a $3.8 billion increase in NIIinterest-bearing cash which was primarily due to strong loan growth tied topartially offset by a $1.4 billion decrease in loans to mortgage companies and PPP lending, deposit pricing discipline, and wider loan spreads (with offset in the corporate segment) compared toleases.
Second Quarter 2021 versus Second Quarter 2020
Net interest income increased $192 million from second quarter 2019. Noninterest income decreased 3 percent or $2.3 million2020 to $79.3$497 million in second quarter 2020 from $81.6 million in the prior year. Fee income was negatively impacted2021 driven by the COVID-19 pandemicimpact of the IBKC merger and Truist branch acquisition in third quarter 2020. Results also reflect the benefit of growth in PPP lending and continued deposit pricing discipline, partially offset by the effect of lower interest rates and spreads.
Second quarter 2021 net interest margin decreased 43 basis points from 2.90% in second quarter 2020, resulting indriven by the impact of lower NSF fee income as a result ofinterest earning asset yields from a decline in transaction volumeshort-term interest rates and fee waivers, other service charges,greater levels of excess cash. Results also reflect the benefit of higher purchase accounting accretion from the IBKC merger and brokerage fees. Noninterest income was positively impacted by a $4.6 million debit card incentive payment recognizedadditional PPP lending.
Average earning assets increased $38.3 billion to $81.0 billion in second quarter 2020, as well as increases2021 from $42.7 billion in fees from mortgage banking activities and derivative sales relative tothe second quarter 2019.
Provision expense increased to $108.3 million in second quarterof 2020, from $17.8 million in second quarter 2019, primarily driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.IBKC merger and Truist branch acquisition.
Noninterest expense was $202.3 million in second quarter 2020, up from $192.4 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in expense was primarily
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION792Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Table 3—Consolidated YTD Average Balance Sheets, Net Interest Income and Yields/Rates
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Average BalanceInterest Income/ExpenseYield/RateAverage BalanceInterest Income/ExpenseYield/Rate
Assets:
Loans and leases:
Commercial loans and leases$45,294 $762 3.39 %$25,648 $500 3.92 %
Consumer loans12,227 245 4.06 6,598 137 4.17 
Total loans and leases57,521 1,007 3.53 32,246 637 3.97 
Loans held for sale788 14 3.52 661 13 4.08 
Investment securities8,361 58 1.40 4,504 52 2.37 
Trading securities1,370 14 2.00 1,626 23 2.73 
Federal funds sold41  0.12 19 — 0.44 
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (a)582  (0.10)605 0.74 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks11,170 5 0.10 1,084 0.35 
Total earning assets / Total interest income$79,833 $1,098 2.77 %$40,745 $729 3.60 %
Cash and due from banks1,259 586 
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net1,850 1,558 
Premises and equipment, net734 451 
Allowance for loan and lease losses(916)(415)
Other assets3,726 2,818 
Total assets$86,486 $45,743 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity:
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Savings$27,303 $23 0.17 %$13,118 $39 0.60 %
Other interest-bearing deposits15,761 12 0.15 8,999 17 0.38 
Time deposits4,661 13 0.56 3,097 23 1.51 
Total interest-bearing deposits47,725 48 0.18 25,214 79 0.63 
Federal funds purchased1,001  0.10 892 0.57 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase1,130 2 0.21 894 0.79 
Trading liabilities539 3 0.96 551 1.56 
Other short-term borrowings132 1 1.17 1,121 0.94 
Term borrowings1,671 37 4.38 1,109 22 3.97 
Total interest-bearing liabilities / Total interest expense$52,198 $91 0.34 %$29,781 $117 0.79 %
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
Noninterest-bearing deposits24,350 9,991 
Other liabilities1,534 911 
Total liabilities78,082 40,683 
Shareholders' equity8,109 4,765 
Noncontrolling interest295 295 
Total shareholders' equity8,404 5,060 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$86,486 $45,743 
Net earnings assets / Net interest income (TE) / Net interest spread$27,635 $1,007 2.43 %$10,964 $612 2.81 %
Taxable equivalent adjustment(3)0.12 (4)0.21 
Net interest income / Net interest margin (b)$1,004 2.55 %$608 3.02 %
(a) 2021 yield is driven by an $11.7 million increase in the credit expensenegative market rates on unfunded commitments due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. An increase in FDIC premium expense due to balance sheet growthreverse repurchase agreements.
(b) Calculated using total net interest income adjusted for FTE assuming a statutory federal income tax rate of 21% and, expected loss severity ratios as well as $1.0 million of additional credit risk adjustments related to Regional Banking interest rate derivatives and swap participations also contributed to the overall increase in expenses in second quarter 2020 compared to the prior year. These increases were somewhat offset by lower personnel-related expenses driven by a head-count reduction compared to second quarter 2019.where applicable, state income taxes.
Total revenue increased 10 percent, or $72.9 million, to $811.1 million in the first half of 2020 from $738.3 million in the first half of 2019, driven by increases in NII and noninterest income. The increase in NII for the year-to-date period of 2020 was driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly trend. Noninterest income increased 4 percent


or $6.6 million to $161.2 million in the first half of 2020 from $154.6 million in the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by higher fees from derivative sales and the $4.6 million debit card incentive payment previously mentioned. To a lesser extent an increase in brokerage, management fees and commissions driven by higher advisory revenue and annuity income as a result of increased transaction volume, and higher income associated mortgage banking activities also contributed to the increase in noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2020. A decline in NSF fee income, primarily in second quarter 2020, partially offset a portion of the overall increase relative to the first half of 2019.
Provision expense increased to $253.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $31.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Noninterest expense was $413.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020, up from $391.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in expense was primarily driven by a $20.5 million increase in the credit expense on unfunded commitments due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. An increase in FDIC premium expense and $2.0 million of additional credit risk adjustments also contributed to the expense increase in the first half of 2020 compared to the prior year. A reduction in personnel expense, largely attributable to a reduction in headcount partially mitigated the increase in noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Fixed Income
Fixed income pre-tax income increased to $43.7 million in second quarter 2020 from $16.3 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 fixed income pre-tax income increased to $69.3 million from $26.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Results reflect higher revenue, partially offset by an increase in expenses.
Noninterest income increased 73 percent, or $47.6 million, to $113.2 million in second quarter 2020 from $65.6 million in second quarter 2019. Average daily revenue (“ADR”) increased to $1.6 million in second quarter 2020 from $866 thousand in second quarter 2019, due to favorable market conditions including low rates, market volatility and increased depository liquidity. Other product revenue was $13.0 million in second quarter 2020, up from $11.1 million in the prior year, primarily driven by increases in fees from derivative sales. NII was $13.5 million in second quarter 2020, up from $6.2 million in second quarter 2019, primarily due to higher spreads on inventory positions compared to prior year.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 88

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION802Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT



Noninterest expense increased 50 percent, or $27.5 million, to $83.0 million in second quarter 2020 from $55.5 million in second quarter 2019, primarily driven by higher variable compensation due to higher fixed income sales revenues.
Noninterest income increased 75 percent, or $89.6 million, to $209.0 million in the first half of 2020 from $119.4 million in the first half of 2019. Fixed income product revenue increased to $178.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $99.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, largely driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly period, partially offset by elevated levels of trading losses driven by extreme market volatility in first quarter 2020 compared to the prior year. Other product revenue was $30.3 million in the first half of 2020, up 48 percent from $20.4 million in the prior year, primarily driven by increases in fees from derivative sales. NII was $24.5 million and $13.5 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The increase was due in large part to higher spreads on inventory positions in addition to higher inventory balances compared to prior year.
Noninterest expense was $164.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $106.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, primarily driven by higher variable compensation due to increased commissionable revenues.
Corporate
The pre-tax loss for the corporate segment was $93.8 million in second quarter 2020 compared to $54.6 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 the pre-tax loss for the corporate segment was $126.3 million compared to $91.0 million in the prior year.
Net interest expense was $63.5 million and $7.1 million in second quarter 2020 and 2019, respectively. Net interest expense was negatively impacted by funds transfer pricing ("FTP") methodology (with offset in regional banking segment). Noninterest income/(loss)(including securities gain/losses) in second quarter 2020 was $12.9 million, up from $9.4 million in second quarter 2019, primarily due to an increase in deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations relative to the prior year.
Noninterest expense decreased 24 percent or $13.7 million to $43.2 million in second quarter 2020 from $56.9 million in second quarter 2019. The decrease in expense for second quarter 2020 was primarily driven by decreases in restructuring costs associated with efficiency initiatives and rebranding expenses relative to second quarter 2019. This expense decrease was somewhat offset by increases in deferred compensation expense, acquisition related charges, and pension expense.
Net interest expense was $76.9 million and $15.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, as net interest expense for the six months
ended June 30, 2020 was also negatively impacted by FTP. Noninterest income/(loss)(including securities gain/losses) in the first half of 2020 was $9.2 million compared to $22.8 million in the first half of 2019, the decrease in noninterest income for the year-to-date period of 2020 was primarily due to a decrease in deferred compensation income driven by the timing of and extreme variability in equity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019.
Noninterest expense decreased 41 percent or $40.0 million to $58.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $98.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in expense for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily driven by decreases in restructuring costs associated with efficiency initiatives, deferred compensation expense, and rebranding expenses, somewhat offset by higher acquisition related charges and an increase in pension expense.
Non-Strategic
The non-strategic segment had pre-tax income of $1.0 million in second quarter 2020 compared to $17.7 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 the non-strategic segment had pre-tax income of $3.6 million compared to $26.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in results for both periods was largely driven by an increase in loan loss provision expense and an increase in noninterest expense, coupled with a decline in NII relative to the prior year.
Total revenue was $6.3 million in second quarter 2020 down from $8.5 million in second quarter 2019. NII decreased to $5.5 million in second quarter 2020 from $7.1 million in second quarter 2019, primarily due to continued run-off of the loan portfolios. Noninterest income was $.8 million and $1.4 million in second quarter 2020 and 2019, respectively.
The provision for loan losses within the non-strategic segment was an expense of $1.7 million in second quarter 2020 compared to a provision credit of $4.8 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in provision expense in second quarter 2020 was due to additional consumer reserves driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Noninterest expense increased $8.0 million to $3.6 million in second quarter 2020. Noninterest expense in second quarter 2019 was a net credit driven by an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the favorable resolution of a legal matter.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, total revenue was $12.22021, net interest income of $1.0 billion increased $396 million down from $18.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. NII decreased to $10.6 million in the first half of 2020 from $16.0 million in the first half of 2019,year ago period driven by the continued run-offbenefit of the IBKC merger and Truist branch acquisition in third quarter 2020. Results also reflect the impact of lower interest-earning asset yields and spreads in addition to deposit pricing discipline. The year-to-date 2021 net interest margin decreased 38 basis points from the year ago period largely as the impact of lower loan portfolios. Noninterest incomeyields and significantly higher levels of excess cash was $1.6 million and $2.2
partially offset by a reduction in deposit costs.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 89




million, respectively,Provision for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.Credit Losses
The provision for credit losses includes the provision for loan losses within the non-strategic segment was an expense of $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to a provision credit of $9.2 million in the prior year. The same factors impacting the quarterly change in loan loss provisioning levels also drove the change for the year-to-date period.
Noninterest expense was $7.4 million and $.7 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The increase in noninterest expense in the first half of 2020 was the result of the favorable impact of the litigation expense reversal previously mentioned on expenses during the first half of 2019.
Income Statement Review
Total consolidated revenue was $511.6 million in second quarter 2020, up 11 percent from $461.6 million in second quarter 2019, driven by increases in noninterest income and NII. Provision expense increased significantly from $13.0 million in second quarter 2019 to $110.0 million in second quarter 2020 primarily driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Total consolidated expenses increased 11 percent to $332.2 million in second quarter 2020 from $300.4 million in second quarter 2019, driven by an increase in personnel-related expense, higher credit expense on unfunded commitments, and an increase in acquisition-related charges somewhat offset by lower restructuring and rebranding related expenses.

For the six months ended June 30, 2020 total consolidated revenue was $989.2 million, up 10 percent from $897.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, driven by a 27 percent increase in noninterest income and a 2 percent increase in NII. Provision expense increased from $22.0 million in the first half of 2019 to $255.0 million in the first half of 2020 driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Total consolidated expenses increased 8 percent to $643.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $596.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, and were driven by the same factors that impacted the quarterly increase in total consolidated noninterest expense.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $305.3 million in second quarter 2020, up from $303.6 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in NII was primarily attributable to strong loan growth tied to loans to mortgage companies and PPP lending and deposit pricing discipline, somewhat offset by the negative impact of interest rates on loans (including
LIBOR and Prime) compared to second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 NII was $608.1 million, up from $598.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The same factors that contributed to the second quarter 2020 increase in NII also drove the increase in NII for the year-to-date period of 2020 relative to the prior year. Average earning assets were increased to $42.7 billion and $40.7 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 from $36.7 billion and $36.5 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in average earning assets for both second quarter and year-to-date 2020 was primarily driven by loan growth. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 an increase in interest-bearing cash also contributed to the increase in average earning assets relative to the prior year.
For purposes of computing yieldslease losses and the net interest margin, FHN adjusts net interest income to reflect tax-exempt income on an equivalent pre-tax basis, which provides comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources.

The consolidated net interest margin was 2.90 percent in second quarter 2020, down 44 basis points from 3.34 percent in second quarter 2019. The net interest spread was 2.75 percent in second quarter 2020, down 19 basis points from 2.94 percent in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, the net interest margin was 3.02 percent, down 30 basis points from 3.32 percentprovision for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decline in NIM for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily the result of the negative impact of interest rates (including LIBOR and Prime) relative to 2019, somewhat mitigated by deposit pricing discipline and the impact of PPP accretion. For second quarter 2020 an increase in average excess cash at the Fed also negatively impacted NIM relative to the prior year.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 90




Table 1—Net Interest Margin
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Assets:       
Earning assets:       
Loans, net of unearned income:       
Commercial loans3.56% 5.05% 3.92% 5.06%
Consumer loans4.00
 4.65
 4.17
 4.62
Total loans, net of unearned income3.65
 4.95
 3.97
 4.95
Loans held-for-sale3.61
 5.36
 4.08
 5.64
Investment securities:       
U.S. government agencies2.05
 2.61
 2.19
 2.64
States and municipalities3.48
 3.31
 3.43
 3.76
Corporates and other debt4.71
 4.41
 4.69
 4.39
U.S. treasuries0.12
 NM
 0.12
 NM
Other33.42
 34.73
 33.67
 34.64
Total investment securities2.23
 2.74
 2.37
 2.76
Trading securities2.48
 3.41
 2.73
 3.60
Other earning assets:       
Federal funds sold0.22
 2.74
 0.44
 2.66
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (a)(0.08) 2.23
 0.74
 2.22
Interest-bearing cash0.09
 2.28
 0.35
 2.37
Total other earning assets0.06
 2.27
 0.49
 2.34
Interest income / total earning assets3.29% 4.52% 3.60% 4.51%
Liabilities:       
Interest-bearing liabilities:       
Interest-bearing deposits:       
Savings0.36% 1.29% 0.60% 1.32%
Other interest-bearing deposits0.13
 0.98
 0.38
 1.02
Time deposits1.31
 2.01
 1.51
 1.96
Total interest-bearing deposits0.38
 1.32
 0.63
 1.33
Federal funds purchased0.12
 2.43
 0.57
 2.46
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase0.36
 2.08
 0.79
 2.07
Fixed income trading liabilities1.11
 2.75
 1.56
 2.87
Other short-term borrowings0.17
 2.66
 0.94
 2.77
Term borrowings3.96
 4.96
 3.97
 4.93
Interest expense / total interest-bearing liabilities0.54
 1.58
 0.79
 1.57
Net interest spread2.75% 2.94% 2.81% 2.94%
Effect of interest-free sources used to fund earning assets0.15
 0.40
 0.21
 0.38
Net interest margin (b)
2.90% 3.34% 3.02% 3.32%
NM – Not meaningful
(a)Second quarter 2020 yield driven by negative market rates on reverse repurchase agreements.
(b)Calculated using total net interest income adjusted for FTE assuming a statutory federal income tax rate of 21 percent and, where applicable, state income taxes.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 91




FHN’s net interest margin is primarily impacted by its balance sheet mix, including the levels of fixed and floating rate loans, rate sensitive and non-rate sensitive liabilities, cash levels, trading inventory levels as well as loan fees and cash basis income. For the remainder of 2020, NIM will also depend on potentially modest loan growth, rate impact from the elevated spread of LIBOR to Fed Funds, widening credit spreads, PPP fees, Fixed Income trading inventory and the extent of assets moving to nonaccrual status.
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
unfunded lending commitments. The provision for loancredit losses is the charge to earnings that management determines to beexpense necessary to maintain the ALLL and the accrual for unfunded lending commitments at a sufficient levellevels appropriate to reflect absorb
management’s estimate of expected credit losses expected over the life of the loan and lease portfolio and the portfolio of unfunded loan commitments.
The provision for credit losses was a benefit of $115 million compared to a benefit of $45 million in first quarter 2021, largely reflecting continued improvement in the overall macroeconomic outlook, positive credit grade migration, and lower loan portfolio. Provision expense was $110.0 million and $255.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, calculated under the CECL methodology adopted January 1, 2020, compared to $13.0 million and $22.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 calculated under the “incurred loss” methodology. The increase in provision expense was due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, and to a much lesser extent associated with loan growth. For additional information aboutbalances. Similarly, the provision for credit losses decreased $236 million from second quarter 2020 and decreased $435 million on a year-to-date basis, driven by an improvement in the overall macroeconomic outlook, positive credit grade migration and lower loan losses refer to the Regional Banking and Non-Strategic sections of the Business Line Review section in this MD&A. balances.
For additional information about general asset quality trends, refer to the Asset Quality section in this MD&A.
NONINTEREST INCOME
Noninterest income (including securities gains/(losses)) was $206.3 million in second quarter 2020 and represented 40 percent of total revenue compared to $158.0 million in second quarter 2019 and 34 percent. The increase in noninterest income in second quarter 2020 was primarily

driven by higher fixed income revenue and an increase in deferred compensation income relative to second quarter 2019, somewhat offset by the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on fee income.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, noninterest income (including securities gains/(losses)) was $381.0 million and represented 39 percent of total revenue compared to $299.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 33 percent. The increase in noninterest income for the year-to-date period of 2020 was primarily driven by higher fixed income revenue, somewhat offset by a decrease in deferred compensation income relative to the first half of 2019.
Fixed Income Noninterest Income
Fixed income noninterest income was $112.4 million in second quarter 2020, a 69 percent increase from $66.4 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in second quarter 2020 was largely driven by favorable market conditions including low rates, market volatility and increased depository liquidity. Revenue from other products was $12.1 million and $11.9 million in second quarter 2020 and 2019, respectively. The modest increase was primarily driven by increases in derivative sales.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, fixed income noninterest income was $208.1 million, up 73 percent from $120.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in the first half of 2020 was largely driven by the same factors impacting the quarterly period, partially offset by elevated levels of trading losses driven by extreme market volatility in first quarter 2020 compared to the prior year. Revenue from other products increased 39 percent to $29.4 million for the year-to-date period of 2020 from $21.2 million in 2019, driven by increases in derivative sales.
Th
e following table summarizes FHN’s fixed income noninterest income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019.
Table 2—Fixed Income Noninterest Income
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 Percent Change Six Months Ended
June 30
 Percent Change
(Dollars in thousands)
2020 2019  2020 2019 
Noninterest income:           
Fixed income$100,272
 $54,533
 84% $178,626
 $99,005
 80%
Other product revenue12,149
 11,881
 2% 29,430
 21,158
 39%
Total fixed income noninterest income$112,421
 $66,414
 69% $208,056
 $120,163
 73%



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 92




Deposit Transactions and Cash Management
Fees from deposit transactions and cash management activities were $30.8 million and $61.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 down 5 percent from $32.4 million and $64.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. In 2020, NSF fees decreased from pandemic-related impacts such as a decline in transaction volume and fee waivers.These decreases were somewhat off set by a $4.6 million debit card incentive payment recognized in second quarter 2020 and increased fees from cash management activities.
Brokerage, Management Fees and Commissions
Noninterest income from brokerage, management fees and commissions was $13.8 million and $29.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $14.2 million and $26.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was primarily driven by higher advisory revenue and annuity income as a result of increased transaction volume in first quarter 2020.
Other Noninterest Income
Other income includes revenues related to deferred compensation plans (which are mirrored by changes in noninterest expense), other service charges, mortgage banking (primarily within the non-strategic and regional banking segments), ATM and interchange fees, letters of credit fees, electronic banking fees, dividend income, insurance commissions, gain/(loss) on the extinguishment of debt and various other fees.
Revenue from all other income and commissions increased $4.3 million to $30.0 million in second quarter 2020 from $25.7 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in all other income and commissions in second quarter 2020 was largely due to a $6.2 million increase in deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations relative to the prior year. Deferred compensation income fluctuates with changes in the market value of the underlying investments and is mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense which is included in personnel expense. Additionally, increases in mortgage banking income and higher fees from derivative sales also contributed to the increase in all other income and commissions in second quarter 2020, but were partially offset by decreases in other service charges and dividend income relative to second quarter 2019.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 revenue from all other income and commissions decreased $5.9 million to $44.4 million from $50.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in all other income and commissions in second quarter 2020 was largely due to a $8.7 million decrease in deferred compensation income and lower dividend income. The decline in deferred compensation income was driven by the timing of and extreme variability in equity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019. Higher fees from derivative sales relative to first quarter 2019 and an increase related to mortgage banking activities offset a portion of the overall decline in other noninterest income.
The following table provides detail regarding FHN’s other income.
presents the significant components of noninterest income for each of the periods presented:


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 93




Table 3—Other4 - Noninterest Income


  Three Months Ended
June 30
 
Percent
Change
 Six Months Ended
June 30
 Percent
Change
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019  2020 2019 
Other income:            
Deferred compensation (a) $8,171
 $1,938
 NM
 $(1,336) $7,412
 NM
Other service charges 4,582
 5,624
 (19)% 9,801
 9,493
 3 %
Mortgage banking 4,138
 2,572
 61 % 6,569
 4,458
 47 %
ATM and interchange fees 4,009
 4,262
 (6)% 8,221
 7,503
 10 %
Letter of credit fees 1,559
 1,253
 24 % 3,021
 2,621
 15 %
Electronic banking fees 1,182
 1,267
 (7)% 2,212
 2,538
 (13)%
Dividend income (b) 1,057
 1,809
 (42)% 2,187
 4,122
 (47)%
Insurance commissions 401
 566
 (29)% 1,190
 1,190
 *
Gain/(loss) on extinguishment of debt 
 
 NM
 
 (1) NM
Other 4,890
 6,376
 (23)% 12,488
 10,962
 14 %
Total $29,989
 $25,667
 17 % $44,353
 $50,298
 (12)%
Three Months Ended2Q21 vs. 1Q212Q21 vs. 2Q20
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021March 31, 2021June 30, 2020$ Change% Change$ Change% Change
Noninterest income:
Fixed income$102 $126 $112 $(24)(19)%$(10)(9)%
Mortgage banking and title income38 53 (15)(28)%34 NM
Deposit transactions and cash management44 42 31 %13 42 %
Brokerage, management fees and commissions21 20 14 %50 %
Trust services and investment management14 12 17 %75 %
Bankcard income15 11 36 %NM
Securities gains (losses), net11 — (1)11 NM12 — %
Other income40 34 31 18 %29 %
Total noninterest income$285 $298 $206 $(13)(4)%$79 38 %
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
NM – Not meaningful
* Amount is less than one percent.
(a)Amounts are driven by market conditions and are mirrored by changes in deferred compensation expense which is included in employee compensation expense; six months ended June 30, 2020 decrease driven by variability in equity market valuations.
(b)Represents dividend income from Federal Reserve Bank ("FRB") and Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") holdings. Variability largely driven by dividend rate.

Noninterest income of $285 million decreased $13 million, or 4%, from strong first quarter 2021 levels. Fixed income decreased $24 million, or 19%, compared to strong first quarter results, reflecting a continued favorable operating environment including elevated liquidity and weak loan demand among depository customers. Mortgage banking and title income decreased $15 million, or 28%, reflecting the intentional shift in origination mix toward portfolio loans and lower gain on sale spreads. Bankcard
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
Total noninterest expense
income increased 11 percent$4 million compared to $332.2 million in secondfirst quarter 20202021 largely from $300.4 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 noninterest expense increased 8 percent to $643.5 million from $596.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in noninterest expense for the quarter and year-to-date periods of 2020 was primarily driven by an increase in personnel-related expense, higher credit expense on unfunded commitments associated with the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic,transaction volume and an increase in acquisition-related charges.
Expenses in second quarter 2019rebate benefits. In addition, securities gains of $11 million were favorably impacted by an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the resolution of legal matters which also contributed to the year-over-year increase in noninterest expense for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. These increases were somewhat offset by restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization, asset impairments, and rebranding expenses recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.second quarter, primarily related to a legacy IBKC equity investment.
Employee Compensation, Incentives, and Benefits
Employee compensation, incentives, and benefits (personnel expense), the largest component of noninterest expense, increased $28.6 million in
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION812Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Compared to second quarter 2020, to $200.3noninterest income increased $79 million, from $171.6 million in second quarter 2019. The increase in personnel expense in second quarter 2020 was primarily driven by higher variable compensation due to higher fixed income sales revenue, as
well as increases in deferred compensation expense driven by equity market valuations and acquisition-related costs. A reduction in headcount and lower restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization favorably impacted personnel expense in second quarter 2020 relative to the second quarter 2019, offsetting a portion of the overall increase in personnel expenses.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020 personnel expense was $383.7 million, up $34.2 million from $349.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase in personnel expense for the year-to-date period was also driven by higher variable compensation due to increased commissionable revenues within Fixed Income. For the year-to-date period of 2020 deferred compensation expense decreased $9.4 millionor 38%, largely driven by the timing of and extreme variability in equity market valuations in both 2020 and 2019. Additionally, a decrease in restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization and a reduction in headcount also offset a portionimpact of the overall increaseIBKC merger. Results also reflect the benefit of securities gains and improvements in personnel expenses for the first half of 2020.
Professional Fees
Professionalservice charges and fees were $10.3 million in second quarter 2020, down from $11.3 million in second quarter 2019. The decrease in professional fees was primarily driven by lower restructuring costs associated with the identification of efficiency opportunities within the organization, largely offset by an increase in merger and acquisition related expenses.
bankcard income.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 94




Professional fees were $17.3 million in the first half of 2020 compared to $23.6 million in the first half of 2019. The decrease in professional fees for the first half of 2020 was also primarily driven by lower restructuring costs, somewhat offset by higher merger and acquisition related expenses. Additionally, strategic investments recognized in first quarter 2019 to analyze growth potential and product mix for new markets also contributed to the year-over-year decline in professional fees.
FDIC premium expense
FDIC premium expense increased 51 percent to $6.4 million in second quarter 2020 from $4.3 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2020, FDIC premium expense increased 55 percent to $13.2 million from $8.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase for both periods was driven by balance sheet growth and expected loss severity ratios.
Legal Fees
Legal fees were $2.5 million in second quarter 2020, down from $6.5 million in second quarter 2019. Legal fees were $4.3 million in the first half of 2020, down from $9.3 million in the first half of 2019. The decrease in legal fees was driven by lower acquisition related expenses in 2020 relative to the prior year.
Other Noninterest Expense
Other expense includes expenses associated with unfunded commitments, expenses associated with the non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost, other insurance and tax expenses, miscellaneous loan costs, supplies, costs associated with employee training and dues, customer relation expenses, travel and entertainment, expenses associated with OREO, tax credit investments expenses, losses from litigation and regulatory matters, and various other expenses.
All other expenses increased 25 percent to $35.8 million in second quarter 2020 from $28.7 million in second quarter 2019. The increase was primarily driven by an $11.6 million increase in credit expense on unfunded commitments driven by deterioration in the economic forecast attributable to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and an $8.3 million expense reversal recognized in second quarter 2019 associated with the resolution of a legal matter which favorably impacted all other expenses in the prior year. Additionally, a $2.4 million increase in pension-related costs also contributed to the overall increase in all other expenses in second quarter 2020 related to prior year. These increases were partially offset by costs associated with asset impairments and technology related costs associated with restructuring and rebranding initiatives recognized in second quarter 2019 and a decrease in travel and entertainment expenses.
All other expenses increased 44 percent to $69.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 from $48.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019. The increase was largely the result of a $21.2 million increase in credit expense on unfunded commitments related to the COVID-19 pandemic and the $8.3 million litigation expense reversal recognized in 2019 previously mentioned. Additionally, a $4.5 million increase in pension-related costs contributed to the increase in all other expenses for the first half of 2020. These increases were somewhat offset by costs associated with asset impairments and technology related costs associated with restructuring and rebranding initiatives recognized in second quarter 2019 and a decrease in travel and entertainment expenses.
The following table provides detail regarding FHN’s other expense.
presents the significant components of noninterest income for the year-to-date periods presented:


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 95




Table 4—Other Expense5 - Noninterest Income - YTD
 Three Months Ended
June 30
 
Percent
Change
 Six Months Ended
June 30
 Percent
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
2020 2019  2020 2019 
Other expense:           
Credit expense on unfunded commitments (a)$11,158
 $(489) NM
 $20,388
 $(93) NM
Non-service components of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost2,961
 559
 NM
 5,469
 991
 NM
Other insurance and taxes2,599
 2,495
 4 % 5,278
 5,189
 2 %
Miscellaneous loan costs2,356
 857
 NM
 3,450
 1,884
 83 %
Supplies1,933
 1,342
 44 % 4,344
 3,146
 38 %
Employee training and dues654
 1,251
 (48)% 1,995
 2,708
 (26)%
Customer relations632
 1,540
 (59)% 2,636
 3,139
 (16)%
Travel and entertainment474
 2,906
 (84)% 3,183
 5,618
 (43)%
OREO437
 25
 NM
 253
 (341) NM
Tax credit investments426
 267
 60 % 772
 942
 (18)%
Litigation and regulatory matters (b)3
 (8,230) NM
 16
 (8,217) NM
Other12,118
 26,158
 (54)% 21,193
 33,046
 (36)%
Total$35,751
 $28,681
 25 % $68,977
 $48,012
 44 %
Six Months Ended
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021June 30, 2020$ Change% Change
Noninterest income:
Fixed income$228$208$2010 %
Mortgage banking and title income91784NM
Deposit transactions and cash management86612541 %
Brokerage, management fees and commissions41291241 %
Trust services and investment management26151173 %
Bankcard income25141179 %
Securities gains (losses), net11(1)12NM
Other income75482756 %
Total noninterest income$583$381$20253 %
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
NM – Not meaningful
(a)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2020 increases largely driven by the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic.
(b)Litigation and regulatory matters for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 includes an $8.3 million expense reversal related to the settlement of litigation matters within the Non-Strategic segment.

INCOME TAXES
FHN recorded an income tax provision of $12.8 million in second quarter 2020, compared to $34.5 million in second quarter 2019. For the six months ended June 30, 2021, noninterest income of $583 million increased $202 million, or 53%, compared to the same period in 2020, driven by the impact of the IBKC merger as well as a $20 million increase in fixed income, higher securities gains and 2019, higher other noninterest income.

Fixed income product revenue of $206 million increased 15%, largely driven by favorable market conditions including a steeper yield curve and increased depository liquidity. Revenue from other products of $22 million decreased $7 million, or 24%, primarily driven by lower fees from derivative and loan sales.



Deferred compensation income (included in other income) increased $10 million for the year-to-date period of 2021 largely driven by equity market valuations relative to the prior year.


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION822Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Noninterest Expense

The following tables present the significant components of noninterest expense for each of the periods presented:

Table 6 - Noninterest Expense
Three Months Ended2Q21 vs. 1Q212Q21 vs. 2Q20
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021March 31, 2021June 30, 2020$ Change% Change$ Change% Change
Noninterest expense:
Personnel expense$306 $318 $200 $(12)(4)%$106 53 %
Net occupancy expense33 37 21 (4)(11)%12 57 %
Computer software30 28 17 %13 76 %
Legal and professional fees16 14 13 14 %23 %
Operations services19 16 12 19 %58 %
Equipment expense12 11 %33 %
Amortization of intangible assets14 14 — — %NM
Other expense68 106 43 (38)(36)%2558 %
Total noninterest expense$498 $544 $320 $(46)(8)%$178 56 %
Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to agree with current presentation.
NM – Not meaningful

Compared to first quarter 2021, noninterest expense of $498 million decreased $46 million, or 8%, driven by a $38 million decrease in merger and acquisition-related expense. Personnel expense also decreased compared to first quarter 2021 as a result of the benefit of merger cost saves, lower levels of medical costs, and lower incentives and commissions which included the impact of lower fixed income and mortgage banking results.
Noninterest expense increased $178 million, or 56%, compared to second quarter 2020 largely driven by the impact of the IBKC merger and Truist branch acquisition.
Total merger and acquisition expenses were $32 million in second quarter 2021 compared to $70 million in first quarter 2021 and $14 million in second quarter 2020.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION832Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Table 7 - Noninterest Expense-YTD
Six Months Ended2Q21 vs. 2Q20
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021June 30, 2020$ Change% Change
Noninterest expense:
Personnel expense$624 $384 $240 63 %
Net occupancy expense71 41 30 73 %
Computer software57 32 25 78 %
Legal and professional fees31 22 41 %
Operations services35 23 12 52 %
Equipment expense23 17 35 %
Amortization of intangible assets28 11 17 NM
Other expense173 93 80 86 %
Total noninterest expense$1,042 $623 $419 67 %


For the six months ended June 30, 2021, noninterest expense increased $419 million, or 67%, primarily attributable to the impact of the IBKC merger and Truist branch acquisition. In addition to the impact of the merger and branch acquisition, the increase in personnel expense reflects an increase in revenue-based compensation and an increase in deferred compensation expense driven by equity market valuations. Other expense in 2021 included $36 million in merger and acquisition expense tied to asset impairments primarily related to continuing acquisition integration efforts associated with reduction of leased office space and banking center optimization. Total merger and acquisition expense was $102 million in the first six months of 2021 compared to $20 million for the same period of 2020.
Income Taxes
FHN recorded an income tax provisionexpense of $17.5$88 million in second quarter 2021, compared to $71 million in first quarter 2021 and $61.5 $13 million in second quarter 2020. For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, FHN recorded income tax expense of $159 million and $18 million, respectively. The effective tax rate forwas approximately 22.0%, 23.2%, and 18.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2020, respectively. The effective tax rate was approximately 22.6% and 19.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2020 was approximately 18 percent2021 and 19 percent compared to 23 percent and 22 percent for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.2020, respectively.
The Company’sFHN’s effective tax rate is favorably affected by recurring items such as bank-owned life insurance, tax-exempt income, and tax credits and other tax benefits from affordable housingtax credit investments. The effective rate is unfavorably affected by the non-deductibility of a portion of the Company'sFHN's FDIC premium, and executive compensation and merger expenses. The Company’sFHN’s effective
tax rate also may be affected by items that may occur in any given period but are not consistent from period to period, such as changes in the deferred tax asset valuation allowance and changes in unrecognized tax benefits. The rate also may be affected by items resulting from business combinations.
A deferred tax asset (“DTA”) or deferred tax liability (“DTL”) is recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The tax consequence is calculated by applying
enacted statutory tax rates, applicable to future years, to these temporary differences. As of June 30, 2020,2021, FHN’s gross DTA (net of a valuation allowance) and gross DTL were $310.1$433 million and $205.4$439 million, respectively, resulting in a net DTADTL of $104.7$6 million at June 30, 2020,2021, compared with a net DTA of $69.0less than $1 million at December 31, 2019.2020.
As of June 30, 2020,2021, FHN had deferred tax asset balances related to federal and state income tax carryforwards of $37.5$39 million and $1.2$9 million, respectively, which will expire at various dates.dates.
FHN believes that it will be able to realizethe value of its DTA and that no valuation allowance is needed. FHN monitors its DTA and the need for a valuation allowance on a quarterly basis.
RESTRUCTURING, REPOSITIONING, AND EFFICIENCY INITIATIVES
Beginning in 2019, FHN initiated a company-wide review of business practices with the goal of optimizing its expense base to improve profitability and create capacity to reinvest savings into technology and revenue production activities. The net charges for restructuring, repositioning, and efficiency initiatives were not significant in the first half of 2020 and were $30.8 million in the first half of 2019. These expenses are primarily associated with severance and other employee costs, professional fees, and


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 96




costs associated with asset impairments. Due to the broad nature of the actions being taken, many components of expense are expected to benefit from the current efficiency
initiatives. See Note 17 - Restructuring, Repositioning, and Efficiency for additional information.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION842Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Business Segment Results
During 2020, FHN reorganized its internal management structure and, accordingly, its segment reporting structure. Historically, FHN's primary business segments were Regional Banking, Fixed Income, Corporate, and Non-strategic. The closing of the FHN and IBKC merger of equals transaction prompted organizational changes to better integrate and execute the combined Company's strategic priorities across all lines of businesses. As a result, FHN revised its reportable segments to include Regional Banking, Specialty Banking and Corporate. Segment results for 2020 have been recast to adjust for the realignment of the segment reporting structure. See Note 13 - Business Segment Information for additional disclosures related to FHN's operating segments.
Regional Banking
The Regional Banking segment generated pre-tax income of $361 million for second quarter 2021 compared to $286 million for first quarter 2021 primarily driven by lower provision for credit losses from continued improvement in the overall macroeconomic outlook, positive credit migration, and lower loan balances. In addition, total revenue increased $25 million on a linked quarter basis largely due to higher net interest income.
Pre-tax income for second quarter 2021 increased $348 million compared to $13 million for second quarter 2020. The Regional Banking segment generated pre-tax income of $646 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 compared to $9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. These increases reflected an increase in revenue offset by an increase in noninterest expense resulting from the IBKC merger and a decrease in the provision for credit losses resulting from improvement in the macroeconomic outlook.
Specialty Banking

The Specialty Banking segment generated pre-tax income of $177 million for second quarter 2021 compared to $197 million for first quarter 2021. The decrease reflected lower revenue partially offset by lower provision for credit losses and lower noninterest expense. The decline in revenue was primarily attributable to lower fixed income and mortgage banking and title fees. Fixed income decreased $23 million compared to strong first quarter results reflecting a continued favorable operating environment including elevated liquidity and weak loan demand among depository customers. Mortgage banking and title income decreased $14 million
reflecting the impact of higher long-term rates, housing supply constraints, lower gain on sale spreads and an intentional shift in origination mix toward portfolio loans.

Pre-tax income in the Specialty Banking segment increased $52 million for second quarter 2021 compared to $125 million for second quarter 2020.
Pre-tax income of $374 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 increased $200 million compared to $174 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. These increases were largely driven by an increase in revenue offset by an increase in noninterest expense resulting from the IBKC merger and a decrease in the provision for credit losses resulting from improvement in the macroeconomic outlook.

Corporate

The Corporate segment generated pre-tax loss of $139 million for second quarter 2021 compared to $176 million for first quarter 2021, reflecting a decrease in noninterest expense primarily from lower merger and integration-related costs and an increase in noninterest income primarily resulting from securities gains related to a legacy IBKC equity investment. These improvements were partially offset by higher net interest expense.

Pre-tax loss in the Corporate segment increased $71 million compared to second quarter 2020. Pre-tax loss of $315 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 increased $223 million compared to $92 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020. The increase in pre-tax loss for these periods was attributable to merger and integration-related costs, the impact of the IBKC merger and a decrease in net interest income resulting from the impact of funds transfer pricing, partially offset by an increase in deferred compensation income driven by equity market valuations relative to the prior year and securities gains related to a legacy IBKC equity investment.

Statement of Condition Review
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION852Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Financial Condition
Total period-end assets were $48.6were $87.9 billion onat June 30, 2020, up 12 percent from $43.32021 compared to $84.2 billion onat December 31, 2019. The2020. Asset growth during 2021 was driven by a $5.2 billion increase in period-end assets was primarily driven by higher levels of interest-bearing cash strong loanfrom deposit growth, and increases in available-for-sale ("AFS") securities and derivative assets. These increases were somewhat offset by an increase in the allowance for loan losses due to the Adoption of ASU 2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” or (“CECL”) and all related ASUs on January 1, 2020 and additional reserves recognized in first and second quarter 2020 due to the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Average assets increased 12 percent to $47.9 billion in second quarter 2020 from $42.9 billion in fourth quarter 2019. The increase in average assets was largely driven by loan growth and higher levels of interest-bearing cash. Increases in FHLB stock and derivative assets also contributed to the increase in average assets during second quarter 2020, somewhat offset by lower average balances of securities purchased under agreements to resell ("asset repos") and an increase in the ALLL due to the adoption of CECL and additional loan loss reserves due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Total period-end liabilities were $43.4 billion on June 30, 2020, a 14 percent increase from $38.2 billion on December 31, 2019. The net increase in period-end liabilities was primarily due to an influx of deposits. Additionally, increases in term borrowings, securities sold
under agreements to repurchase, and federal funds purchased ("FFP") also contributed to the increase in period-end liabilities, but were somewhat offset by a $1.5 billion decrease in short-term borrowings. In second quarter 2020, average liabilities increased to $42.8 billion from $37.8 billion in fourth quarter 2019. The increase in average liabilities was also driven by strong deposit growthloans and an increase in term borrowings.
EARNING ASSETSleases.
Earning assets consist of loans and leases, loans held for sale, investment securities, loans HFS, and other earning assets, such as trading securities and interest-bearing cash. Average earning assets increased 12 percent and 16 percent to $42.7 billion in second quarter 2020 from $38.2 billion and $36.7 billion, respectively, in fourth quarter 2019 and second quarter 2019.deposits with banks. A more detailed discussion of the major line items follows.components of earning assets is provided in the following sections.
Loans and Leases
Period-end loans increased 5 percent and 10 percentleases decreased $1.5 million, or 3% to $32.7$56.7 billion as of June 30, 20202021 from $31.1$58.2 billion on December 31, 20192020, driven by a $559 million decrease in commercial loans primarily tied to PPP loans, as well as a $986 million decrease in consumer loans. Average loans and $29.7leases decreased to $56.8 billion as of June 30, 2019. The increase in period-end loan balancessecond quarter 2021 compared to December 31, 2019 was primarily driven by PPP lending. Average loans$58.2 billion in first quarter 2021 and increased tofrom $34.0 billion in second quarter 2020 compared to $30.7 billion in fourthprimarily from acquired loans during third quarter 2019 and $28.7 billion in second quarter 2019.2020.
The following table summarizesprovides detail regarding FHN's average loans for quarters-ended and leases as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.2020.
Table 5—Average 8—Loans and Leases
 
As of June 30, 2021As of December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)AmountPercent of totalAmountPercent of totalGrowth Rate
Commercial:
Commercial, financial, and industrial (a)$32,528 57 %$33,104 57 %(2)%
Commercial real estate12,292 22 12,275 21 — 
Total commercial44,820 79 45,379 78 (1)
Consumer:
Consumer real estate10,865 19 11,725 20 (7)
Credit card and other1,002 2 1,128 (11)
Total consumer11,867 21 12,853 22 (8)
Total loans and leases$56,687 100 %$58,232 100 %(3)%
  
Quarter Ended
June 30, 2020
 
Quarter Ended
December 31, 2019
  
(Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent of total Amount Percent of total Growth Rate
Commercial:          
Commercial, financial, and industrial $22,694,432
 67% $19,739,937
 64% 15 %
Commercial real estate 4,709,676
 14
 4,263,597
 14
 10
Total commercial 27,404,108
 81
 24,003,534
 78
 14
Consumer:          
Consumer real estate (a) (b) 6,087,485
 18
 6,194,134
 20
 (2)
Credit card, OTC and other 476,088
 1
 508,651
 2
 (6)
Total consumer 6,563,573
 19
 6,702,785
 22
 (2)
Total loans, net of unearned income $33,967,681
 100% $30,706,319
 100% 11 %
(a)Includes equipment financing loans and leases.
* Amount is less than one percent.
(a)Balance as December 31, 2019 includes $7.1 million of restricted and secured real estate loans.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 97




(b)In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.

C&I loans are the largest component of the loan portfolio, comprising 67 percentcomprising 57% of total loans inat the end of the second quarter 2021 and year-end 2020 and 64 percent fourth quarter 2019.. C&I loans decreased 2% from December 31, 2020, largely driven by a decrease in PPP loans increased 15 percent from fourth quarter 2019, largely driven by PPP lending and higherlower balances within Specialty Banking, primarily from mortgage warehouse lending. Commercial real estate loans experienced a net increase of 10 percent to $4.7 billionincreased slightly in second quarter 2020.quarter 2021 driven by growth in Regional Banking loans.
Average consumerTotal consumer loans declined 2 percentdecreased 8% from fourth quarter 2019year-end 2020 to $6.6$11.9 billion in second quarter 2020,as of June 30, 2021, largely driven by the continued wind-down of portfolios within the Non-strategic segmentpaydowns in real estate installment loans and declines in home equity lines of credit within the Regional Banking segment.
Loans Held for Sale
In 2020, FHN obtained IBKC's mortgage banking operations, which includes origination and servicing of residential first lien mortgage loans, primarily fixed
rate single-family residential mortgage loans originated by IBKC and committed to be sold in the secondary market. The legacy FHN loans HFS portfolio consists of small business, other consumer loans, the mortgage warehouse, USDA, student, and home equity loans.
On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, loans HFS were $977 million and $1.0 billion, respectively. The decrease in loans HFS was primarily driven by a seasonal slowdown in mortgage volume, as well as a reduction in refinance activity impacted by a recent rise in mortgage interest rates. Held-for-sale consumer mortgage loans secured by residential real estate in process of foreclosure totaled $2 million at both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.



FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION862Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Loan and Lease Portfolio Composition
FHN groups its loans into portfolio segments based on internal classifications reflecting the manner in which the ALLL is established and how credit risk is measured, monitored, and reported. From time to time, and if conditions are such that certain subsegments are uniquely affected by economic or market conditions or are experiencing greater deterioration than other components of the loan portfolio, management may determine the ALLL at a more granular level. Commercial loans and leases are composed of C&I loans and leases and CRE loans. Consumer loans are composed of consumer real estate loans and credit card and other loans. FHN has a concentration of residential real estate loans (19% of total loans). Industry concentrations are discussed under the C&I heading below.
Credit underwriting guidelines are outlined in Item 7 of FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 in the Loan Portfolio Composition discussion in the Asset Quality Section. FHN’s credit underwriting guidelines and loan product offerings as of June 30, 2021 are generally consistent with those reported and disclosed in FHN’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Commercial Loan and Lease Portfolios
C&I
The C&I portfolio totaled $32.5 billion as of June 30, 2021 and $33.1 billion as of December 31, 2020 and
is comprised of loans and leases used for general business purposes. Products offered in the C&I portfolio include term loan financing of owner-occupied real estate and fixed assets, PPP loans, direct financing and sales-type leases, working capital lines of credit, and trade credit enhancement through letters of credit. The largest geographical concentrations of balances in the C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2021 were in Tennessee (20%), Florida (12%), Texas (10%), Louisiana (8%), North Carolina (8%), California (6%), and Georgia (5%). No other state represented more than 5% of the portfolio.
The following table provides the composition of the C&I portfolio by industry as of June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020. For purposes of this disclosure, industries are determined based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) industry codes used by Federal statistical agencies in classifying business establishments for the collection, analysis, and publication of statistical data related to the U.S. business economy.
Table 9 — C&I Loan Portfolio by Industry
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions) 
AmountPercentAmountPercent
Industry: 
Loans to mortgage companies$4,876 15 %$5,404 16 %
Finance and insurance3,199 10 3,130 10 
Health care and social assistance2,741 8 2,689 
Real estate rental and leasing (a)2,502 8 2,365 
Accommodation and food service2,480 8 2,303 
Wholesale trade2,062 6 2,079 
Manufacturing2,065 6 1,907 
Retail trade1,570 5 1,531 
Energy1,469 5 1,686 
Other (professional, construction, transportation, etc.) (b)9,564 29 10,010 30 
Total C&I loan portfolio$32,528 100 %$33,104 100 %
(a)Leasing, rental of real estate, equipment, and goods.
(b)Industries in this category each comprise less than 5% as of June 30, 2021.

FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION872Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Industry Concentrations
Loan concentrations exist when there are loans to numerous borrowers engaged in similar activities that would cause them to be similarly impacted by economic or other conditions. Loans to mortgage companies and borrowers in the finance and insurance industry were 25% of FHN’s C&I loan portfolio as of June 30, 2021, and as a result could be affected by items that uniquely impact the financial services industry. As of June 30, 2021, FHN did not have any other concentrations of C&I loans in any single industry of 10% or more of total loans.
Loans to Mortgage Companies
Loans to mortgage companies were 15% of the C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2021 and 16% as of December 31, 2020. This portfolio generally fluctuates with mortgage rates and seasonal factors and includes commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Generally, new loan originations to mortgage lenders increases when there is a decline in mortgage rates and decreases when rates rise. In periods of economic uncertainty, this trend may not occur even if interest rates are declining. In second quarter 2021, 53% of the loan originations were home purchases and 47% were refinance transactions. On a year-to-date basis, approximately 58% of originations were refinance transactions.
Finance and Insurance
The finance and insurance component represented 10% of the C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and includes TRUPs (i.e., long-term unsecured loans to bank and insurance-related businesses), loans to bank holding companies, and asset-based lending to consumer finance companies. As of June 30, 2021, asset-based lending to consumer finance companies represents approximately $1.3 billion of the finance and insurance component.
Paycheck Protection Program
In 2020, Congress created the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP). Under the PPP, qualifying businesses may receive loans from private lenders, such as FHN, that are fully guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. These loans potentially are partly or fully forgivable, depending upon the borrower’s use of the funds and maintenance of employment levels. To the extent forgiven, the borrower is relieved from payment while the lender is still paid from the program. Congress made revisions
to the PPP in 2021, and may make further revisions in the future.

At June 30, 2021, FHN had 38,075 of PPP loans with an aggregate principal balance of $3.8 billion. For these loans, there are remaining net lender fees of approximately $70 million to be paid to FHN as of June 30, 2021.
Because PPP loans carry a full SBA guarantee, they do not have any credit risk and will not affect the amount of provision and ALLL recorded. As a result, no ALLL is recorded for PPP loans as of June 30, 2021, and FHN has assigned a risk weight of zero to PPP loans for regulatory capital purposes.
Commercial Real Estate
The CRE portfolio totaled $12.3 billion as of both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020. The CRE portfolio reflects financings for both commercial construction and nonconstruction loans. The largest geographical concentrations of CRE loan balances as of June 30, 2021 were in Florida (27%), North Carolina (12%), Louisiana (12%), Texas (12%), Tennessee (9%), and Georgia (9%). No other state represented more than 5% of the portfolio. This portfolio contains loans, draws on lines, and letters of credit to commercial real estate developers for the construction and mini-permanent financing of income-producing real estate. Subcategories of the CRE portfolio consist of multi-family (26%), office (22%), retail (18%), industrial (12%), hospitality (11%), land/land development (2%), and other (9%).
Consumer Loan Portfolios
Consumer Real Estate
The consumer real estate portfolio totaled $10.9 billion and $11.7 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and is primarily composed of home equity lines and installment loans. The largest geographical concentrations of balances as of June 30, 2021, were in Florida (32%), Tennessee (25%), Louisiana (10%), North Carolina (8%), and Texas (5%). No other state represented more than 5% of the portfolio.
As of June 30, 2021, approximately 86% of the consumer real estate portfolio was in a first lien position. At origination, the weighted average FICO score of this portfolio was 753 and the refreshed FICO scores averaged 764 as of June 30, 2021, no significant change from FICO scores of 753 and 763, respectively, as of December 31, 2020. Generally, performance of this portfolio is affected by life events that affect borrowers’ finances, the level of unemployment, and home prices.
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As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN had held-for-investment consumer mortgage loans secured by real estate that were in the process of foreclosure totaling $31 million and $36 million, respectively.
HELOCs comprised $2.2 billion and $2.4 billion of the consumer real estate portfolio as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. FHN’s HELOCs typically have a 5 or 10 year draw period followed by a 10 or 20 year repayment period, respectively. During the draw period, a borrower is able to draw on the line and is only required to make interest payments. The line is frozen if a borrower becomes past due on payments. Once the draw period has ended, the line is closed and the borrower is required to make both principal and interest payments monthly until the loan matures. The
principal payment generally is fully amortizing, but payment amounts will adjust when variable rates reset to reflect changes in the prime rate.
As of both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, approximately 87% of FHN's HELOCs were in the draw period. It is expected that $435 million, or 23% of HELOCs currently in the draw period, will enter the repayment period during the next 60 months, based on current terms. Generally, delinquencies for HELOCs that have entered the repayment period are initially higher than HELOCs still in the draw period because of the increased minimum payment requirement. However, over time, performance of these loans usually begins to stabilize. HELOCs are monitored closely for those nearing the end of the draw period.
The following table presents HELOCs currently in the draw period and expected timing of conversion to the repayment period.

Table 10—HELOC Draw To Repayment Schedule
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Repayment
Amount
PercentRepayment
Amount
Percent
Months remaining in draw period:
0-12$56 3 %$73 %
13-2451 3 66 
25-3651 3 62 
37-48105 5 67 
49-60172 9 187 
>601,464 77 1,662 79 
Total$1,899 100 %$2,117 100 %

Credit Card and Other
The credit card and other portfolio, which is primarily within the Regional Banking segment, totaled $1.0 billion as of June 30, 2021 and primarily includes consumer-related credits, including home equity and other personal consumer loans, credit card receivables, and automobile loans. The $126 decrease from December 31, 2020 was driven by net repayments of consumer construction loans.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Management’s policy is to maintain the ALLL at a level sufficient to recognize current expected credit losses on the amortized cost basis of the loan and lease portfolio. The ALLL decreased to $815 million on June 30, 2021 from $963 million on December 31, 2020 reflecting improvement in the macroeconomic forecast compared to 2020, positive grade migration,
and lower loan balances. The ratio of ALLL to total loans and leases decreased 21 basis points from December 31, 2020 to 1.44% on June 30, 2021.
The provision for loan and lease losses is the charge to or release of earnings necessary to maintain the ALLL at a sufficient level reflecting management’s estimate of current expected losses on the amortized cost basis of the loan and lease portfolio. Provision credit was $109 million in second quarter 2021 compared to a provision expense of $110 million in second quarter 2020. The decrease is primarily attributable to an improving economic forecast, as second quarter 2020 was negatively impacted by the economic uncertainty around the COVID-19 pandemic.
Asset quality trends may continue to be impacted by the economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. The C&I portfolio reflects a
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION892Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


broad mix of categories with the heaviest concentration in loans to mortgage companies which carry minimal credit risk. The C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2021 includes $3.8 billion of loans made under the Paycheck Protection Program of the SBA. PPP loans are fully government guaranteed with the SBA. Due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions, PPP loans are considered to have no credit risk.
The CRE portfolio metrics may continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic due to travel and occupancy restrictions set by state and local governments affecting the hospitality and retail industries. The consumer portfolio may also continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic if consumer unemployment continues to remain elevated and clients are unable to continue making loan payments. The consumer portfolio, however, is high quality with no subprime and minimal exposure to other traditional categories of high risk lending.
Consolidated Net Charge-offs
Net recoveries in second quarter 2021 were $10 million, or an annualized 7 basis points of total loans and leases, compared to net charge-offs of $17 million, or 20 basis points in second quarter 2020.
Net recoveries in the commercial portfolio in second quarter 2021 were $4 million compared to charge-offs of $17 million in second quarter 2020. The decrease in net charge-offs reflected continued improvement in overall asset quality.
Net recoveries in the consumer portfolio were $6 million in second quarter 2021, driven by consumer real estate recoveries in the Corporate and Regional Banking segments, compared to minimal net recoveries in second quarter 2020.
Table 11—Analysis of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Charge-offs
(Dollars in millions)
Allowance for loan and lease losses (a)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2020
C&I$385 $453 $319 
CRE210 242 57 
Consumer real estate203 242 144 
Credit card and other17 26 18 
Total allowance for loan and lease losses$815 $963 $538 
Period-end loans and leases (b)
C&I$32,528 $33,104 $21,394 
CRE12,292 12,275 4,813 
Consumer real estate10,865 11,725 6,053 
Credit card and other1,002 1,128 449 
Total period-end loans and leases$56,687 $58,232 $32,709 
ALLL / loans and leases %
C&I1.18 %1.37 %1.49 %
CRE1.71 1.97 1.19 
Consumer real estate1.87 2.07 2.38 
Credit card and other1.71 2.34 4.03 
Total ALLL / loans and leases %1.44 %1.65 %1.64 %
Quarter-to-date net charge-offs (recoveries)
C&I$(3)$31 $17 
CRE(1)(1)— 
Consumer real estate(7)(3)(2)
Credit card and other1 
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Total net charge-offs (recoveries)$(10)$29 $17 
Average loans and leases (b)
C&I$32,540 $34,196 $22,694 
CRE12,350 12,400 4,710 
Consumer real estate10,926 12,030 6,088 
Credit card and other1,013 1,194 476 
Total average loans and leases$56,829 $59,820 $33,968 
Charge-off % (annualized)
C&I(0.04)%0.36 %0.30 %
CRE(0.02)(0.02)(0.01)
Consumer real estate(0.28)(0.12)(0.13)
Credit card and other0.51 0.68 1.35 
Total charge-off %(0.07)%0.19 %0.20 %
ALLL / annualized net charge-offs
C&INM3.67 x4.63 x
CRENMNMNM
Consumer real estateNMNMNM
Credit card and other3.29 x3.23 x2.82 x
Total ALLL / net charge-offsNM8.41 x8.05 x
ALLL / NPLs
C&I3.14 x3.15 x2.50 x
CRE3.00 x4.15 x27.71 x
Consumer real estate1.36 x1.33 x1.49 x
Credit card and other7.25 x13.13 x71.14 x
Total ALLL / NPLs2.37 x2.49 x2.38 x
NM - not meaningful
(a)The increase in the ALLL from second quarter 2020 was primarily attributable to the allowance recorded on acquired non-PCD loans and the decline in the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, while the decrease from first quarter 2021 was from an improvement in the overall economic forecast.
(b)The increase in period-end and average loans and leases from second quarter 2020 is primarily the result of $26.3 billion in acquired loans and leases in third quarter 2020.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming loans are loans placed on nonaccrual if it becomes evident that full collection of principal and interest is at risk, if impairment has been recognized as a partial charge-off of principal balance due to insufficient collateral value and past due status, or (on a case-by-case basis) if FHN continues to receive payments but there are other borrower-specific issues. Included in nonaccruals are loans for which FHN continues to receive payments, including residential real estate loans where the borrower has been discharged of personal obligation through
bankruptcy. NPAs consist of nonperforming loans and OREO (excluding OREO from government insured mortgages).
Reflecting an overall improvement in asset quality, total NPAs (including NPLs HFS) decreased to $362 million as of June 30, 2021 from $406 million as of December 31, 2020. The nonperforming assets ratio (nonperforming assets excluding NPLs HFS to total period-end loans plus OREO) was 0.62% as of June 30, 2021, down 7 basis points from 0.69% as of December 31, 2020. The ratio of the ALLL to NPLs was 2.4 times as of June 30, 2021 compared to 2.5 times as of December 31, 2020.
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Certain nonperforming loans in both the commercial and consumer portfolios are deemed collateral-dependent and are charged down to an estimate of collateral value less costs to sell. Because the estimated loss has been recognized through a partial charge-off, typically an ALLL is not recorded.
Table 12—Nonperforming Assets by Loan Portfolio
(Dollars in millions)
Nonperforming loans and leasesJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
C&I$123 $144 
CRE70 58 
Consumer real estate149 182 
Credit card and other2 
Total nonperforming loans and leases (a)$344 $386 
Nonperforming loans held for sale (a)$8 $
Foreclosed real estate and other assets (b)10 15 
Total nonperforming assets (a) (b)$362 $406 
Nonperforming loans and leases to total loans and leases
C&I0.38 %0.43 %
CRE0.57 0.48 
Consumer real estate1.37 1.56 
Credit card and other0.24 0.18 
Total NPL %0.61 %0.66 %
(a)Excludes loans and leases that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest.
(b)Balances do not include government-insured foreclosed real estate. Foreclosed real estate from GNMA loans totaled $1 million at June 30, 2021 and $2 million at December 31, 2020.



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The following table provides nonperforming assets by business segment:

Table 13—Nonperforming Assets by Segment
(Dollars in millions)
Nonperforming loans and leases (a) (b)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Regional Banking$209 $216 
Specialty Banking91 117 
Corporate44 53 
Consolidated$344 $386 
Foreclosed real estate (c)
Regional Banking$8 $12 
Specialty Banking1 
Corporate1 
Consolidated$10 $15 
Nonperforming Assets (a) (b) (c)
Regional Banking$217 $228 
Specialty Banking92 118 
Corporate45 55 
Consolidated$354 $401 
Nonperforming loans and leases to loans and leases
Regional Banking0.53 %0.54 %
Specialty Banking0.55 0.68 
Corporate5.09 5.70 
Consolidated0.61 %0.66 %
NPA % (d)
Regional Banking0.55 %0.57 %
Specialty Banking0.55 0.68 
Corporate5.17 5.87 
Consolidated0.62 %0.69 %
(a)Excludes loans and leases that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest.
(b)Excludes loans classified as held for sale.
(c)Excludes foreclosed real estate and receivables related to government insured mortgages of $4 million and $5 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
(d)Ratio is non-performing assets to total loans and leases plus foreclosed real estate.


Lending Assistance for Borrowers
In addition to PPP loans, other customer support initiatives in response to the COVID-19 pandemic include incremental lending assistance for borrowers through delayed payment programs and fee waivers.
The following table provides the UPB of loans related to deferrals granted to FHN’s customers as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
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Table 14—Customer Deferrals
(Dollars in millions)As of June 30, 2021As of December 31, 2020
Commercial:
C&I$38 $104 
CRE124 194 
Total Commercial$162 $298 
Consumer:
HELOC$8 $14 
R/E installment loans102 202 
Credit card and other3 
Total Consumer$113 $220 
Total$275 $518 

Commercial deferrals at June 30, 2021 were comprised primarily of professional commercial real estate (48% or $78 million) and general commercial (37% or $61 million).
To the extent that loans were past due at June 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020 and had been granted a deferral, they were excluded from loans past due 30 to 89 days and loans past due 90 days or more in the table and discussion below.
Past Due Loans and Potential Problem Assets
Past due loans are loans contractually past due as to interest or principal payments, but which have not yet

been put on nonaccrual status. Loans in the portfolio that are 90 days or more past due and still accruing were $14 million on June 30, 2021, compared to $17 million on December 31, 2020. The decrease was primarily driven by consumer real estate loans. Loans 30 to 89 days past due were $83 million on June 30, 2021, compared to $100 million on December 31, 2020. The decrease included a $23 million decrease in consumer real estate loans, a $17 million decrease in CRE loans, and a $2 million decrease in credit card and other consumer loans, partially offset by a $25 million increase in C&I loans past due 30 to 89 days.
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Table 15—Accruing Delinquencies
(Dollars in millions)
Accruing loans and leases 30+ days past dueJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
C&I$41 $15 
CRE6 23 
Consumer real estate42 69 
Credit card and other8 10 
Total 30+ Delinquency$97 $117 
Accruing loans and leases 30+ days past due %
C&I0.13 %0.05 %
CRE0.05 0.19 
Consumer real estate0.39 0.58 
Credit card and other0.80 0.87 
Total 30+ Delinquency %0.17 %0.20 %
Accruing loans and leases 90+ days past due (a) (b) (c):
C&I$1 $— 
CRE — 
Consumer real Estate12 16 
Credit card and other1 
Total accruing loans and leases 90+ days past due$14 $17 
Loans held for sale
30 to 89 days past due (b)$5 $
30 to 89 days past due - guaranteed portion (b) (d)3 
90+ days past due (b)26 12 
90+ days past due - guaranteed portion (b) (d)12 10 
(a)Excludes loans classified as held for sale.
(b)Amounts are not included in nonperforming/nonaccrual loans.
(c)Amounts are also included in accruing loans and leases 30+ days past due.
(d)Guaranteed loans include FHA, VA, and GNMA loans repurchased through the GNMA buyout program.


Potential problem assets represent those assets where information about possible credit problems of borrowers has caused management to have serious doubts about the borrower’s ability to comply with present repayment terms and includes loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing. This definition is believed to be substantially consistent with the standards established by Federal banking regulators for loans classified as substandard. Potential problem assets in the loan portfolio were $715 million on June 30, 2021 and $718 million on December 31, 2020. The current expectation of losses from potential problem assets has been included in management’s
analysis for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses.
Troubled Debt Restructurings and Loan Modifications
As part of FHN’s ongoing risk management practices, FHN attempts to work with borrowers when appropriate to extend or modify loan terms to better align with their current ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately. In a
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION952Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


situation where an economic concession has been granted to a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty, FHN identifies and reports that loan as a TDR.
For loan modifications that were made during 2021 and 2020 that met the TDR relief provisions outlined in either the CARES Act, as extended by the CAA, or revised Interagency Guidance, FHN has excluded these modifications from consideration as a TDR, and has excluded loans with these qualifying modifications from designation as a TDR in the information and discussion that follows. See Note 4 – Loans and Leases for further discussion regarding TDRs and loan modifications.
On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN had $274 million and $307 million portfolio loans classified as TDRs, respectively. For these TDRs, including specific reserves, FHN had an allowance for loan and lease losses of $16 million, or 6% of TDR balances as of June 30, 2021, and $15 million, or 5% of TDR balances, as of December 31, 2020. Additionally, FHN had $38 million and $42 million of HFS loans classified as TDRs as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
The following table provides a summary of TDRs for the periods ended June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Table 16—Troubled Debt Restructurings
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Held-for-investment:
   Consumer real estate:
      Current$74 $77 
      Delinquent2 
      Non-accrual (a)47 61 
   Total consumer real estate123 140 
   Credit card and other:
      Current1 
      Delinquent — 
      Non-accrual — 
   Total credit card and other1 
   Commercial loans:
      Current68 82 
      Delinquent — 
      Non-accrual82 84 
   Total commercial loans150 166 
Total held-for-investment$274 $307 
Held-for-sale:
      Current$33 $36 
      Delinquent4 
      Non-accrual1 
Total held-for-sale38 42 
Total troubled debt restructurings$312 $349 
(a)Balances as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, include $12 million and $11 million, respectively, of discharged bankruptcies.

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Investment Securities
FHN’s investment portfolio consists principally of debt securities, including government agency issued mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) and government agency issued collateralized mortgage obligations, (“CMO”), substantially all of which are classified as available-for-sale. FHN utilizes theAFS. The securities portfolio asprovides a source of income and liquidity and collateral for repurchase agreements, for public funds,is an important tool used to balance the interest rate risk of the loan and as a tool for managing riskdeposit portfolios. The securities portfolio is periodically evaluated in light of established ALM objectives, changing market conditions that could affect the profitability of the portfolio, the regulatory environment, and the level of interest rate movements. Period-end investmentrisk to which FHN is exposed.
Investment securities were $5.5$8.4 billion on June 30, 2021, up from $8.0 billion on December 31, 2020 upand
represented approximately 10% of total assets for both periods. See Note 3 - Investment Securities for more information about the securities portfolio, including gross unrealized gains and losses by type of security, contractual maturities, and securities pledged.
Deposits
Total deposits as of June 30, 2021 increased 5% to $73.3 billion from $4.5$70.0 billion on December 31, 2019.
Average investment securities were $4.5 billion in second quarter 2020, driven b2020 and $4.4 billion in fourth quarter 2019, representing 11 percent of average earning assets in second quarter 2020 and 12 percent in fourth quarter 2019. The increase in period-end and average investment securities was driven by FHN's reinvestment strategy in 2020 coupled with excess levels of cash from strong customer liquidity. FHN manages the size and mix of the investment portfolio to assist in asset liability management, provide liquidity, and optimize risk adjusted returns.
Loans Held-for-Sale
Loans HFS consists of small business, other consumer loans, the mortgage warehouse, USDA, student, and home equity loans. On June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, loans HFS were $745.7 million and $593.8 million, respectively. The average balance of loans HFS increased to $731.3 million in second quarter 2020 from $581.8 million in fourth quarter 2019. The increase in period-end and average loans HFS was primarily driven byy an increase in small business loans, somewhat offset by a decrease in USDA loans.non-interest bearing deposits largely reflecting the impact of government stimulus checks and PPP loan funding.
Other Earning Assets
Other earning assets include trading securities (fixed income trading inventory), securities purchased under agreements to resell ("asset repos"), federal funds sold (“FFS”), and interest-bearing deposits with the Fed and other financial institutions. Other earning assets averaged $3.5 billion in second quarter 2020, a 38 percent increase from $2.5 billion in fourth quarter 2019. The increase in average other earning assets was primarily driven by strong customer liquidity that led to higher balances of interest-bearing cash and, to a lesser extent, an increase in fixed income trading inventory relative to fourth quarter 2019. Fixed income's trading inventory fluctuates daily based on customer demand. These increases were somewhat offset by a decline in asset repos, which are used in fixed income trading activities and generally fluctuate with the level of fixed income trading liabilities (short-positions) as securities collateral from asset repo transactions are used to fulfill trades. Other earning assets were $4.7 billion on June 30, 2020, up from $2.5 billion on December 31, 2019, primarily driven by an increase in interest-bearing cash, partially offset by decreases in asset repos and trading securities.
The following table summarizes FHN's average other earning assets for quarters-endedthe major components of deposits as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.2020.
Table 6—Average Other Earning Assets17— Deposits
  Quarter Ended
June 30, 2020
 Quarter Ended
December 31, 2019
  
(Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent of total Amount Percent of total Growth Rate
Other earning assets          
Interest-bearing cash $1,619,686
 47% $586,495
 23% NM
Trading securities 1,419,868
 41
 1,263,633
 50
 12 %
Securities purchased under agreements to resell 393,539
 11
 645,979
 26
 (39)
Federal funds sold 28,208
 1
 9,700
 1
 NM
Total other earning assets $3,461,301
 100% $2,505,807
 100% 38 %
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020 
(Dollars in millions)AmountPercent of totalAmountPercent of totalChangePercent
Savings$27,415 37 %$27,324 39 %$91 — %
Time deposits4,304 6 5,070 (766)(15)
Other interest-bearing deposits15,728 22 15,415 22 313 
Interest-bearing deposits47,447 65 47,809 68 (362)(1)
Noninterest-bearing deposits25,833 35 22,173 32 3,660 17 
Total deposits$73,280 100 %$69,982 100 %$3,298 %



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Non-earning assetsShort-Term Borrowings
Period-end non-earning assetsTotal short-term borrowings were $5.0$2.2 billion and $4.7 billion onas of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019, respectively, driven largely by increases in derivative assets, equity investments (primarily FHLB stock), and fixed income receivables, partially offset by an increase in the ALLL. Derivative assets and fixed income receivable balances were higher as a result of market volatility during the first half of 2020 and an increase in required margin posting. The increase in the ALLL was due to the adoption of ASU 2016-13 (CECL) on January 1, 2020 and additional reserves established during first and second quarter 2020 due to the deterioration in the economic forecast related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Deposits
Average deposits increased $4.7 billion and $5.6 billion to $37.5 billion in second quarter 2020, from $32.8 billion in
fourth quarter 2019 and $32.0 billion in second quarter 2019. Period-end deposits increased 16 percent and 17 percent, respectively, to $37.8 billion on June 30, 2020, from $32.4 billion on December 31, 2019 and $32.3 billion on June 30, 2019. The increase in both average and period-end balances from December 31, 2019 and June 30, 2019 was largely the result of significant customer deposit inflows beginning in March 2020 as brokerage customers exited equity markets to move in cash positions given the market volatility associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as management’s decision in first quarter 2020 to increase market-indexed deposits (given the favorable benefits of this funding source in lower interest-rate environments). The influx in noninterest-bearing deposits during the first half of 2020 resulted in an increase in the percentage of average noninterest-bearing deposits from 26 percent of total deposits in fourth quarter 2019 to 30 percent of total deposits in second quarter 2020.
The following table summarizes FHN's average deposits for quarters-ended June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Table 7—Average Deposits
  Quarter Ended
June 30, 2020
 Quarter Ended
December 31, 2019
  
(Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent of total Amount Percent of total Growth Rate
Interest-bearing deposits:          
Consumer $14,153,186
 38% $13,718,820
 42% 3 %
Commercial 6,002,315
 16
 6,145,681
 19
 (2)
Market-indexed (a) 6,055,468
 16
 4,370,025
 13
 39
Total interest-bearing deposits 26,210,969
 70
 24,234,526
 74
 8
Noninterest-bearing deposits 11,315,526
 30
 8,542,521
 26
 32
Total deposits $37,526,495
 100% $32,777,047
 100% 14 %
(a)Market-indexed deposits are tied to an index not administered by FHN and are comprised of insured network deposits, correspondent banking deposits, and trust/sweep deposits.

Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings (federal funds purchased (“FFP”), securities sold under agreements to repurchase, trading liabilities, and other short-term borrowings) averaged $3.0 billion in second quarter 2020, down 10 percent from $3.3 billion in fourth quarter 2019. As noted in the table below, the decrease in short-term borrowings between second quarter 2020 and fourth quarter 2019 was primarily driven by decreases in other short-term borrowings, trading liabilities, and FFP, partially offset by an increase in securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Other short-term borrowings balances fluctuate largely based on the level of FHLB borrowing as a result of loan demand,
deposit levels and balance sheet funding strategies. Trading liabilities fluctuates based on expectations of customer demand. FFPFederal funds purchased fluctuates depending on the amount of excess funding of FHN’s correspondent bank customers. Period-end short-term borrowings decreased 35 percent to $2.6 billion on June 30, 2020 from $4.0 billion on December 31, 2019, primarily driven by a decrease in other short-term borrowings, as FHN was able to use an influxBalances of customer deposits to support balance sheet funding. To a lesser extent trading liabilities also decreased on a period-end basis, somewhat offset by increases in securities purchasedsold under agreements to resell and FFP.


resell fluctuate based on cost attractiveness relative to FHLB borrowing levels and the ability to pledge securities toward such transactions.
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 99




Table 8—Average Short-Term Borrowings
  Quarter Ended
June 30, 2020
 Quarter Ended
December 31, 2019
  
(Dollars in thousands) Amount Percent of total Amount Percent of total Growth Rate
Short-term borrowings:          
Federal funds purchased $1,037,107
 35% $1,163,701
 35% (11)%
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 1,011,339
 34
 701,213
 21
 44
Other short-term borrowings 555,032
 19
 844,558
 26
 (34)
Trading liabilities 352,433
 12
 585,889
 18
 (40)
Total short-term borrowings $2,955,911
 100% $3,295,361
 100% (10)%

Term Borrowings
Term borrowings include senior and subordinated borrowings with original maturities greater than one year. Average termTerm borrowings were $1.4 $1.7 billion in second quarter 2020 and $.9 billion in fourth quarter 2019. Period-end term borrowings were $2.0 billion onas of June 30, 2020, up from $.8 billion on December 31, 2019. The increase in term borrowings on both an average and period-end basis
was the result of the issuance of $450 million of subordinated notes by First Horizon Bank in April 2020, and the issuance of $800 million of senior notes by FHN in May 2020.
Other Liabilities
Period-end other liabilities were $1.0 billion on June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019.
2020.
Capital
Management’s objectives are to provide capital sufficient to cover the risks inherent in FHN’s businesses, to maintain excess capital to well-capitalized standards, and to assure ready access to the capital markets. Period-endTotal equity increased to $5.2 billion on was $8.6 billion at June 30, 2020 from $5.12021 and $8.3 billion onat December 31, 2019. Average equity increased to $5.1 billion in second quarter 2020 from $5.0 billion in fourth quarter 2019. The increase in period-end2020. Significant changes included net income of $546
million and average equity was primarily due to the issuance of 1,500 shares $145 million in Series F preferred stock, which were offset by $185 million in common and preferred dividends, $126 million in common share repurchases, $100 million from the call of Series E Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock in
May 2020 A preferred stock and a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI"), largely the resultAOCI of an increase in unrealized gains associated with AFS debt securities. These increases were partially offset by the adoption impact of ASU 2016-13 (CECL) which resulted in a net decrease to retained earnings of $96.1 million on January 1, 2020, coupled with common and preferred dividends paid, somewhat offset by net income recognized since fourth quarter 2019.$63 million.


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION972Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 100





The following tables provide a reconciliation of Shareholders’shareholders’ equity from the Consolidated Condensed Statements of ConditionBalance Sheets to Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 and Total Regulatory Capital as well as certain selected capital ratios:
Table 9—18—Regulatory Capital and Ratios
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Shareholders’ equity$8,270 $8,012 
Modified CECL transitional amount (a)152 191 
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred(520)(470)
Common equity tier 1 before regulatory adjustments$7,902 $7,733 
Regulatory adjustments:
Disallowed goodwill and other intangibles(1,733)(1,757)
Net unrealized (gains) losses on securities available for sale(43)(108)
Net unrealized (gains) losses on pension and other postretirement plans254 260 
Net unrealized (gains) losses on cash flow hedges(8)(12)
Disallowed deferred tax assets (5)
Other deductions from common equity tier 1 (1)
Common equity tier 1$6,372 $6,110 
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred (b)426 377 
Qualifying noncontrolling interest— First Horizon Bank preferred stock295 295 
Tier 1 capital$7,093 $6,782 
Tier 2 capital1,055 1,153 
Total regulatory capital$8,148 $7,935 
Risk-Weighted Assets
First Horizon Corporation$61,991 $63,140 
First Horizon Bank61,392 62,508 
Average Assets for Leverage
First Horizon Corporation86,160 82,347 
First Horizon Bank85,500 81,709 
(Dollars in thousands)
 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Shareholders’ equity $4,912,954
 $4,780,577
Modified CECL transitional amount (a) 158,948
 
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred (240,289) (95,624)
Common equity $4,831,613
 $4,684,953
Regulatory adjustments:    
Disallowed goodwill and other intangibles (1,496,625) (1,505,971)
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on securities available-for-sale (118,327) (31,079)
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on pension and other postretirement plans 269,430
 273,914
Net unrealized (gains)/losses on cash flow hedges (16,305) (3,227)
Disallowed deferred tax assets (11,491) (8,610)
Other deductions from common equity tier 1 (849) (1,044)
Common equity tier 1 $3,457,446
 $3,408,936
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred 240,289
 95,624
Qualifying noncontrolling interest—First Horizon Bank preferred stock 294,816
 255,890
Tier 1 capital $3,992,551
 $3,760,450
Tier 2 capital 667,100
 394,435
Total regulatory capital $4,659,651
 $4,154,885
Risk-Weighted Assets    
First Horizon National Corporation $37,360,843
 $37,045,782
First Horizon Bank 37,037,629
 36,626,993
Average Assets for Leverage    
First Horizon National Corporation 46,683,933
 41,583,446
First Horizon Bank 46,111,262
 40,867,365


 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
 RatioAmountRatioAmount
Common Equity Tier 1
First Horizon Corporation10.28 %$6,372 9.68 %$6,110 
First Horizon Bank10.98 6,738 10.46 6,537 
Tier 1
First Horizon Corporation11.44 7,093 10.74 6,782 
First Horizon Bank11.46 7,033 10.93 6,832 
Total
First Horizon Corporation13.14 8,148 12.57 7,935 
First Horizon Bank12.88 7,908 12.52 7,827 
Tier 1 Leverage
First Horizon Corporation8.23 7,093 8.24 6,782 
First Horizon Bank8.23 7,033 8.36 6,832 
Other Capital Ratios
Total period-end equity to period-end assets9.74 9.86 
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (c)6.87 6.89 
Adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets (c)9.47 8.82 
(a)The modified CECL transitional amount is calculated as defined in the final rule issued by the banking regulators on August 26, 2020 and includes the full amount of the impact to retained earnings from the initial adoption of CECL plus 25% of the change in the adjusted allowance for credit losses since FHN’s initial adoption of CECL through June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(b)The $94 million carrying value of the Series D preferred stock does not qualify as Tier 1 capital because the earliest redemption date is less than five years from the issuance date, which was re-set to July 1, 2020 when the IBKC merger closed.
(c)Tangible common equity to tangible assets and adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets are non-GAAP measures and are reconciled to total equity to total assets (GAAP) in the Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation - Table 24.
  June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
  Ratio Amount Ratio Amount
Common Equity Tier 1        
First Horizon National Corporation 9.25% $3,457,446
 9.20% $3,408,936
First Horizon Bank 9.84
 3,644,724
 9.38
 3,433,867
Tier 1        
First Horizon National Corporation 10.69
 3,992,551
 10.15
 3,760,450
First Horizon Bank 10.64
 3,939,540
 10.18
 3,728,683
Total        
First Horizon National Corporation 12.47
 4,659,651
 11.22
 4,154,885
First Horizon Bank 13.05
 4,835,218
 10.77
 3,944,613
Tier 1 Leverage        
First Horizon National Corporation 8.55
 3,992,551
 9.04
 3,760,450
First Horizon Bank 8.54
 3,939,540
 9.12
 3,728,683
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONThe modified CECL transitional amount is calculated as defined in the CECL interim final rule issued by the banking regulators on March 27, 2020 and includes the full amount of the impact to retained earnings from the initial adoption of CECL plus 25 percent of the change in the adjusted allowance for credit losses (“AACL”) since FHN’s initial adoption of CECL through June 30, 2020.982Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Banking regulators define minimum capital ratios for bank holding companies and their bank subsidiaries. Based on the capital rules and definitions prescribed by the banking regulators, should any depository institution’s capital ratios decline below predetermined levels, it would become subject to a series of increasingly restrictive regulatory actions.
The system categorizes a depository institution’s capital position into one of five categories ranging from
well-capitalized to critically under-capitalized. For an institution the size of FHN to qualify as well-capitalized, Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital, Total Capital, and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6.5 percent, 8 percent, 10 percent,6.50%, 8.00%, 10.00%, and 5 percent,5.00%, respectively. Furthermore, beginning January 1, 2019, a capital conservation buffer of 50 basis points above these levels must be maintained on the Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 101




Capital and Total Capital ratios to avoid restrictions on dividends, share repurchases and certain discretionary bonuses.
As of June 30, 2020,2021, each of FHN and First Horizon Bank had sufficient capital to qualify as well-capitalized institutions and to meet the capital conservation buffer requirement. The second quarter 2020 capitalCapital ratios for both FHN and First Horizon Bank are calculated under the interim final rule issued by the banking regulators in late March 2020 to delay the effects of CECL on regulatory capital for two years, followed by a three-year transition period.
For both FHN and First Horizon Bank, the risk-based regulatory capital ratios increased in second quarter 20202021 relative to fourth quarter 2019year-end 2020 primarily due tofrom the impact of net income less dividends and share repurchases during the first halfsix months of 20202021 and for the Bank only, a reduction of $100 milliondecrease in its equity investment in its financial subsidiary, FHN Financial Securities Corp.  In addition, the Tier 1 Capital ratio for FHN benefitedrisk-weighted assets, primarily from the issuance of $150 million of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series E, and the Total Capital ratios for both FHN and First Horizon Bank benefited from the Bank’s issuance of $450 million of Tier 2 qualifying subordinated notes. The Tier 1 leverage ratio declined for both FHNC and First Horizon Bank as average assets for leverage in the second quarter 2020 increased relative to fourth quarter 2019.loan activity. During 2020,2021, capital ratios are expected to remain above well-capitalized standards plus the required capital conservation buffer. The Tier 1 Leverage ratio for both FHN and First Horizon Bank decreased from December 31, 2020 as a result of an increase in average assets.
Common Stock Purchase ProgramsLoans to Mortgage Companies
PursuantLoans to board authority, FHN may repurchase sharesmortgage companies were 15% of its common stock from timethe C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2021 and 16% as of December 31, 2020. This portfolio generally fluctuates with mortgage rates and seasonal factors and includes commercial lines of credit to time and will evaluate the level of capital and take action designed to generate or use capital, as appropriate,qualified mortgage companies primarily for the intereststemporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Generally, new loan originations to mortgage lenders increases when there is a decline in mortgage rates and decreases when rates rise. In periods of economic uncertainty, this trend may not occur even if interest rates are declining. In second quarter 2021, 53% of the shareholders, subject to legalloan originations were home purchases and regulatory restrictions. Two common stock purchase programs currently authorized are discussed below. FHN’s board has not authorized47% were refinance transactions. On a preferred stock purchase program.year-to-date basis, approximately 58% of originations were refinance transactions.
General AuthorityFinance and Insurance
On January 23, 2018, FHN announced a $250 million share purchase authority with an expiration date of January 31, 2020. On January 29, 2019, FHN announced a $250 million increase in that authority along with an extensionThe finance and insurance component represented 10% of the expiration dateC&I portfolio as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, and includes TRUPs (i.e., long-term unsecured loans to January 31, 2021. Purchases may be made in the open market or through privately negotiated transactionsbank and are subjectinsurance-related businesses), loans to market conditions, accumulation of excess equity, prudent capital management,bank holding companies, and legal and regulatory restrictions.asset-based lending to consumer finance companies. As of June 30, 2020, $229.3 million in purchases had been made under this authority at an average price per share of $15.09, $15.07 excluding commissions. Management currently does not anticipate purchasing a material number of shares under this authority during 2020.
Table 10a—Issuer Purchases of Common Stock - General Authority
(Dollar values and volume in thousands, except per share data) Total number
of shares
purchased
 Average price
paid per share (a)
 Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced programs
 Maximum approximate dollar value that may yet be purchased under the programs
2020        
April 1 to April 30 
 NA 
 $270,654
May 1 to May 31 
 NA 
 270,654
June 1 to June 30 
 NA 
 270,654
Total 
 N/A 
  
N/A - not applicable
(a) Represents total costs including commissions paid.


Compensation Authority
A consolidated compensation plan share purchase program was announced on August 6, 2004. This program consolidated into a single share purchase program all2021, asset-based lending to consumer finance companies represents approximately $1.3 billion of the previously authorized compensation plan share programsfinance and insurance component.
Paycheck Protection Program
In 2020, Congress created the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP). Under the PPP, qualifying businesses may receive loans from private lenders, such as well asFHN, that are fully guaranteed by the renewalSmall Business Administration. These loans potentially are partly or fully forgivable, depending upon the borrower’s use of the authorization to purchase shares for use in connection with two compensation plans for whichfunds and maintenance of employment levels. To the share purchase authority had expired.extent forgiven, the borrower is relieved from payment while the lender is still paid from the program. Congress made revisions
to the PPP in 2021, and may make further revisions in the future.

At June 30, 2021, FHN had 38,075 of PPP loans with an aggregate principal balance of $3.8 billion. For these loans, there are remaining net lender fees of approximately $70 million to be paid to FHN as of June 30, 2021.
Because PPP loans carry a full SBA guarantee, they do not have any credit risk and will not affect the amount of provision and ALLL recorded. As a result, no ALLL is recorded for PPP loans as of June 30, 2021, and FHN has assigned a risk weight of zero to PPP loans for regulatory capital purposes.
Commercial Real Estate
The total amount authorized under this consolidated compensation plan share purchase program, inclusiveCRE portfolio totaled $12.3 billion as of both June 30, 2021 a program amendment on April 24, 2006, is 29.6 million shares calculated before adjustingnd December 31, 2020. The CRE portfolio reflects financings for stock dividends distributed through January 1, 2011.both commercial construction and nonconstruction loans. The authorization has been reduced for that portion which relates to compensation plans for which no options remain outstanding. The shares may be purchased over the option exercise periodlargest geographical concentrations of CRE loan balances as of June 30, 2021 were in Florida (27%), North Carolina (12%), Louisiana (12%), Texas (12%), Tennessee (9%), and Georgia (9%). No other state represented more than 5% of the various compensation plansportfolio. This portfolio contains loans, draws on or before lines, and letters of credit to commercial real estate developers for the construction and mini-permanent financing of income-producing real estate. Subcategories of the CRE portfolio consist of multi-family (26%), office (22%), retail (18%), industrial (12%), hospitality (11%), land/land development (2%), and other (9%).
Consumer Loan Portfolios
Consumer Real Estate
The consumer real estate portfolio totaled $10.9 billion and $11.7 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2023. Purchases may be made2020, respectively, and is primarily composed of home equity lines and installment loans. The largest geographical concentrations of balances as of June 30, 2021, were in Florida (32%), Tennessee (25%), Louisiana (10%), North Carolina (8%), and Texas (5%). No other state represented more than 5% of the
portfolio.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 102




open market or through privately negotiated transactions and are subject to market conditions, accumulation of excess equity, prudent capital management, and legal and regulatory restrictions. As of June 30, 2020,2021, approximately 86% of the maximum
numberconsumer real estate portfolio was in a first lien position. At origination, the weighted average FICO score of sharesthis portfolio was 753 and the refreshed FICO scores averaged 764 as of June 30, 2021, no significant change from FICO scores of 753 and 763, respectively, as of December 31, 2020. Generally, performance of this portfolio is affected by life events that may be purchased underaffect borrowers’ finances, the program was 24.1 million shares. Management currently does not anticipate purchasing a material numberlevel of shares under this authority during 2020.unemployment, and home prices.

Table 10b—Issuer Purchase of Common Stock - Compensation Authority
(Volume in thousands, except per share data) 
Total number
of shares
purchased
 
Average price
paid per share
 
Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced programs
 
Maximum number
of shares that may
yet be purchased
under the programs
2020        
April 1 to April 30 1
 $7.18
 1
 $24,315
May 1 to May 31 182
 8.03
 182
 24,134
June 1 to June 30 *
 12.09
 *
 24,133
Total 183
 $8.04
 183
  
* - amount less than 500 shares.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION882Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


As of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN had held-for-investment consumer mortgage loans secured by real estate that were in the process of foreclosure totaling $31 million and $36 million, respectively.
HELOCs comprised $2.2 billion and $2.4 billion of the consumer real estate portfolio as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. FHN’s HELOCs typically have a 5 or 10 year draw period followed by a 10 or 20 year repayment period, respectively. During the draw period, a borrower is able to draw on the line and is only required to make interest payments. The line is frozen if a borrower becomes past due on payments. Once the draw period has ended, the line is closed and the borrower is required to make both principal and interest payments monthly until the loan matures. The
principal payment generally is fully amortizing, but payment amounts will adjust when variable rates reset to reflect changes in the prime rate.
As of both June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, approximately 87% of FHN's HELOCs were in the draw period. It is expected that $435 million, or 23% of HELOCs currently in the draw period, will enter the repayment period during the next 60 months, based on current terms. Generally, delinquencies for HELOCs that have entered the repayment period are initially higher than HELOCs still in the draw period because of the increased minimum payment requirement. However, over time, performance of these loans usually begins to stabilize. HELOCs are monitored closely for those nearing the end of the draw period.
The following table presents HELOCs currently in the draw period and expected timing of conversion to the repayment period.

Table 10—HELOC Draw To Repayment Schedule
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Repayment
Amount
PercentRepayment
Amount
Percent
Months remaining in draw period:
0-12$56 3 %$73 %
13-2451 3 66 
25-3651 3 62 
37-48105 5 67 
49-60172 9 187 
>601,464 77 1,662 79 
Total$1,899 100 %$2,117 100 %

Credit Card and Other
The credit card and other portfolio, which is primarily within the Regional Banking segment, totaled $1.0 billion as of June 30, 2021 and primarily includes consumer-related credits, including home equity and other personal consumer loans, credit card receivables, and automobile loans. The $126 decrease from December 31, 2020 was driven by net repayments of consumer construction loans.
Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Management’s policy is to maintain the ALLL at a level sufficient to recognize current expected credit losses on the amortized cost basis of the loan and lease portfolio. The ALLL decreased to $815 million on June 30, 2021 from $963 million on December 31, 2020 reflecting improvement in the macroeconomic forecast compared to 2020, positive grade migration,
and lower loan balances. The ratio of ALLL to total loans and leases decreased 21 basis points from December 31, 2020 to 1.44% on June 30, 2021.
The provision for loan and lease losses is the charge to or release of earnings necessary to maintain the ALLL at a sufficient level reflecting management’s estimate of current expected losses on the amortized cost basis of the loan and lease portfolio. Provision credit was $109 million in second quarter 2021 compared to a provision expense of $110 million in second quarter 2020. The decrease is primarily attributable to an improving economic forecast, as second quarter 2020 was negatively impacted by the economic uncertainty around the COVID-19 pandemic.
Asset quality trends may continue to be impacted by the economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. The C&I portfolio reflects a
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION892Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


broad mix of categories with the heaviest concentration in loans to mortgage companies which carry minimal credit risk. The C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2021 includes $3.8 billion of loans made under the Paycheck Protection Program of the SBA. PPP loans are fully government guaranteed with the SBA. Due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions, PPP loans are considered to have no credit risk.
The CRE portfolio metrics may continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic due to travel and occupancy restrictions set by state and local governments affecting the hospitality and retail industries. The consumer portfolio may also continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic if consumer unemployment continues to remain elevated and clients are unable to continue making loan payments. The consumer portfolio, however, is high quality with no subprime and minimal exposure to other traditional categories of high risk lending.
Consolidated Net Charge-offs
Net recoveries in second quarter 2021 were $10 million, or an annualized 7 basis points of total loans and leases, compared to net charge-offs of $17 million, or 20 basis points in second quarter 2020.
Net recoveries in the commercial portfolio in second quarter 2021 were $4 million compared to charge-offs of $17 million in second quarter 2020. The decrease in net charge-offs reflected continued improvement in overall asset quality.
Net recoveries in the consumer portfolio were $6 million in second quarter 2021, driven by consumer real estate recoveries in the Corporate and Regional Banking segments, compared to minimal net recoveries in second quarter 2020.
Table 11—Analysis of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses and Charge-offs
(Dollars in millions)
Allowance for loan and lease losses (a)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2020
C&I$385 $453 $319 
CRE210 242 57 
Consumer real estate203 242 144 
Credit card and other17 26 18 
Total allowance for loan and lease losses$815 $963 $538 
Period-end loans and leases (b)
C&I$32,528 $33,104 $21,394 
CRE12,292 12,275 4,813 
Consumer real estate10,865 11,725 6,053 
Credit card and other1,002 1,128 449 
Total period-end loans and leases$56,687 $58,232 $32,709 
ALLL / loans and leases %
C&I1.18 %1.37 %1.49 %
CRE1.71 1.97 1.19 
Consumer real estate1.87 2.07 2.38 
Credit card and other1.71 2.34 4.03 
Total ALLL / loans and leases %1.44 %1.65 %1.64 %
Quarter-to-date net charge-offs (recoveries)
C&I$(3)$31 $17 
CRE(1)(1)— 
Consumer real estate(7)(3)(2)
Credit card and other1 
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION902Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Total net charge-offs (recoveries)$(10)$29 $17 
Average loans and leases (b)
C&I$32,540 $34,196 $22,694 
CRE12,350 12,400 4,710 
Consumer real estate10,926 12,030 6,088 
Credit card and other1,013 1,194 476 
Total average loans and leases$56,829 $59,820 $33,968 
Charge-off % (annualized)
C&I(0.04)%0.36 %0.30 %
CRE(0.02)(0.02)(0.01)
Consumer real estate(0.28)(0.12)(0.13)
Credit card and other0.51 0.68 1.35 
Total charge-off %(0.07)%0.19 %0.20 %
ALLL / annualized net charge-offs
C&INM3.67 x4.63 x
CRENMNMNM
Consumer real estateNMNMNM
Credit card and other3.29 x3.23 x2.82 x
Total ALLL / net charge-offsNM8.41 x8.05 x
ALLL / NPLs
C&I3.14 x3.15 x2.50 x
CRE3.00 x4.15 x27.71 x
Consumer real estate1.36 x1.33 x1.49 x
Credit card and other7.25 x13.13 x71.14 x
Total ALLL / NPLs2.37 x2.49 x2.38 x
NM - not meaningful
(a)The increase in the ALLL from second quarter 2020 was primarily attributable to the allowance recorded on acquired non-PCD loans and the decline in the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, while the decrease from first quarter 2021 was from an improvement in the overall economic forecast.
(b)The increase in period-end and average loans and leases from second quarter 2020 is primarily the result of $26.3 billion in acquired loans and leases in third quarter 2020.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming loans are loans placed on nonaccrual if it becomes evident that full collection of principal and interest is at risk, if impairment has been recognized as a partial charge-off of principal balance due to insufficient collateral value and past due status, or (on a case-by-case basis) if FHN continues to receive payments but there are other borrower-specific issues. Included in nonaccruals are loans for which FHN continues to receive payments, including residential real estate loans where the borrower has been discharged of personal obligation through
bankruptcy. NPAs consist of nonperforming loans and OREO (excluding OREO from government insured mortgages).
Reflecting an overall improvement in asset quality, total NPAs (including NPLs HFS) decreased to $362 million as of June 30, 2021 from $406 million as of December 31, 2020. The nonperforming assets ratio (nonperforming assets excluding NPLs HFS to total period-end loans plus OREO) was 0.62% as of June 30, 2021, down 7 basis points from 0.69% as of December 31, 2020. The ratio of the ALLL to NPLs was 2.4 times as of June 30, 2021 compared to 2.5 times as of December 31, 2020.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION912Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Certain nonperforming loans in both the commercial and consumer portfolios are deemed collateral-dependent and are charged down to an estimate of collateral value less costs to sell. Because the estimated loss has been recognized through a partial charge-off, typically an ALLL is not recorded.
Table 12—Nonperforming Assets by Loan Portfolio
(Dollars in millions)
Nonperforming loans and leasesJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
C&I$123 $144 
CRE70 58 
Consumer real estate149 182 
Credit card and other2 
Total nonperforming loans and leases (a)$344 $386 
Nonperforming loans held for sale (a)$8 $
Foreclosed real estate and other assets (b)10 15 
Total nonperforming assets (a) (b)$362 $406 
Nonperforming loans and leases to total loans and leases
C&I0.38 %0.43 %
CRE0.57 0.48 
Consumer real estate1.37 1.56 
Credit card and other0.24 0.18 
Total NPL %0.61 %0.66 %
(a)Excludes loans and leases that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest.
(b)Balances do not include government-insured foreclosed real estate. Foreclosed real estate from GNMA loans totaled $1 million at June 30, 2021 and $2 million at December 31, 2020.



FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION922Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


The following table provides nonperforming assets by business segment:

Table 13—Nonperforming Assets by Segment
(Dollars in millions)
Nonperforming loans and leases (a) (b)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Regional Banking$209 $216 
Specialty Banking91 117 
Corporate44 53 
Consolidated$344 $386 
Foreclosed real estate (c)
Regional Banking$8 $12 
Specialty Banking1 
Corporate1 
Consolidated$10 $15 
Nonperforming Assets (a) (b) (c)
Regional Banking$217 $228 
Specialty Banking92 118 
Corporate45 55 
Consolidated$354 $401 
Nonperforming loans and leases to loans and leases
Regional Banking0.53 %0.54 %
Specialty Banking0.55 0.68 
Corporate5.09 5.70 
Consolidated0.61 %0.66 %
NPA % (d)
Regional Banking0.55 %0.57 %
Specialty Banking0.55 0.68 
Corporate5.17 5.87 
Consolidated0.62 %0.69 %
(a)Excludes loans and leases that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest.
(b)Excludes loans classified as held for sale.
(c)Excludes foreclosed real estate and receivables related to government insured mortgages of $4 million and $5 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
(d)Ratio is non-performing assets to total loans and leases plus foreclosed real estate.


Lending Assistance for Borrowers
In addition to PPP loans, other customer support initiatives in response to the COVID-19 pandemic include incremental lending assistance for borrowers through delayed payment programs and fee waivers.
The following table provides the UPB of loans related to deferrals granted to FHN’s customers as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
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Table 14—Customer Deferrals
(Dollars in millions)As of June 30, 2021As of December 31, 2020
Commercial:
C&I$38 $104 
CRE124 194 
Total Commercial$162 $298 
Consumer:
HELOC$8 $14 
R/E installment loans102 202 
Credit card and other3 
Total Consumer$113 $220 
Total$275 $518 

Commercial deferrals at June 30, 2021 were comprised primarily of professional commercial real estate (48% or $78 million) and general commercial (37% or $61 million).
To the extent that loans were past due at June 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020 and had been granted a deferral, they were excluded from loans past due 30 to 89 days and loans past due 90 days or more in the table and discussion below.
Past Due Loans and Potential Problem Assets
Past due loans are loans contractually past due as to interest or principal payments, but which have not yet

been put on nonaccrual status. Loans in the portfolio that are 90 days or more past due and still accruing were $14 million on June 30, 2021, compared to $17 million on December 31, 2020. The decrease was primarily driven by consumer real estate loans. Loans 30 to 89 days past due were $83 million on June 30, 2021, compared to $100 million on December 31, 2020. The decrease included a $23 million decrease in consumer real estate loans, a $17 million decrease in CRE loans, and a $2 million decrease in credit card and other consumer loans, partially offset by a $25 million increase in C&I loans past due 30 to 89 days.
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Table 15—Accruing Delinquencies
(Dollars in millions)
Accruing loans and leases 30+ days past dueJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
C&I$41 $15 
CRE6 23 
Consumer real estate42 69 
Credit card and other8 10 
Total 30+ Delinquency$97 $117 
Accruing loans and leases 30+ days past due %
C&I0.13 %0.05 %
CRE0.05 0.19 
Consumer real estate0.39 0.58 
Credit card and other0.80 0.87 
Total 30+ Delinquency %0.17 %0.20 %
Accruing loans and leases 90+ days past due (a) (b) (c):
C&I$1 $— 
CRE — 
Consumer real Estate12 16 
Credit card and other1 
Total accruing loans and leases 90+ days past due$14 $17 
Loans held for sale
30 to 89 days past due (b)$5 $
30 to 89 days past due - guaranteed portion (b) (d)3 
90+ days past due (b)26 12 
90+ days past due - guaranteed portion (b) (d)12 10 
(a)Excludes loans classified as held for sale.
(b)Amounts are not included in nonperforming/nonaccrual loans.
(c)Amounts are also included in accruing loans and leases 30+ days past due.
(d)Guaranteed loans include FHA, VA, and GNMA loans repurchased through the GNMA buyout program.


Potential problem assets represent those assets where information about possible credit problems of borrowers has caused management to have serious doubts about the borrower’s ability to comply with present repayment terms and includes loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing. This definition is believed to be substantially consistent with the standards established by Federal banking regulators for loans classified as substandard. Potential problem assets in the loan portfolio were $715 million on June 30, 2021 and $718 million on December 31, 2020. The current expectation of losses from potential problem assets has been included in management’s
analysis for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses.
Troubled Debt Restructurings and Loan Modifications
As part of FHN’s ongoing risk management practices, FHN attempts to work with borrowers when appropriate to extend or modify loan terms to better align with their current ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately. In a
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situation where an economic concession has been granted to a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty, FHN identifies and reports that loan as a TDR.
For loan modifications that were made during 2021 and 2020 that met the TDR relief provisions outlined in either the CARES Act, as extended by the CAA, or revised Interagency Guidance, FHN has excluded these modifications from consideration as a TDR, and has excluded loans with these qualifying modifications from designation as a TDR in the information and discussion that follows. See Note 4 – Loans and Leases for further discussion regarding TDRs and loan modifications.
On June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN had $274 million and $307 million portfolio loans classified as TDRs, respectively. For these TDRs, including specific reserves, FHN had an allowance for loan and lease losses of $16 million, or 6% of TDR balances as of June 30, 2021, and $15 million, or 5% of TDR balances, as of December 31, 2020. Additionally, FHN had $38 million and $42 million of HFS loans classified as TDRs as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
The following table provides a summary of TDRs for the periods ended June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Table 16—Troubled Debt Restructurings
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Held-for-investment:
   Consumer real estate:
      Current$74 $77 
      Delinquent2 
      Non-accrual (a)47 61 
   Total consumer real estate123 140 
   Credit card and other:
      Current1 
      Delinquent — 
      Non-accrual — 
   Total credit card and other1 
   Commercial loans:
      Current68 82 
      Delinquent — 
      Non-accrual82 84 
   Total commercial loans150 166 
Total held-for-investment$274 $307 
Held-for-sale:
      Current$33 $36 
      Delinquent4 
      Non-accrual1 
Total held-for-sale38 42 
Total troubled debt restructurings$312 $349 
(a)Balances as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, include $12 million and $11 million, respectively, of discharged bankruptcies.

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Investment Securities
FHN’s investment portfolio consists principally of debt securities, including government agency issued mortgage-backed securities and government agency issued collateralized mortgage obligations, all of which are classified as AFS. The securities portfolio provides a source of income and liquidity and is an important tool used to balance the interest rate risk of the loan and deposit portfolios. The securities portfolio is periodically evaluated in light of established ALM objectives, changing market conditions that could affect the profitability of the portfolio, the regulatory environment, and the level of interest rate risk to which FHN is exposed.
Investment securities were $8.4 billion on June 30, 2021, up from $8.0 billion on December 31, 2020 and
represented approximately 10% of total assets for both periods. See Note 3 - Investment Securities for more information about the securities portfolio, including gross unrealized gains and losses by type of security, contractual maturities, and securities pledged.
Deposits
Total deposits as of June 30, 2021 increased 5% to $73.3 billion from $70.0 billion on December 31, 2020, driven by an increase in non-interest bearing deposits largely reflecting the impact of government stimulus checks and PPP loan funding.
The following table summarizes the major components of deposits as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Table 17— Deposits
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020 
(Dollars in millions)AmountPercent of totalAmountPercent of totalChangePercent
Savings$27,415 37 %$27,324 39 %$91 — %
Time deposits4,304 6 5,070 (766)(15)
Other interest-bearing deposits15,728 22 15,415 22 313 
Interest-bearing deposits47,447 65 47,809 68 (362)(1)
Noninterest-bearing deposits25,833 35 22,173 32 3,660 17 
Total deposits$73,280 100 %$69,982 100 %$3,298 %


Short-Term Borrowings
Total short-term borrowings were$2.2 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Short-term borrowings balances fluctuate largely based on the level of FHLB borrowing as a result of loan demand, deposit levels and balance sheet funding strategies. Federal funds purchased fluctuates depending on the amount of excess funding of FHN’s correspondent bank customers. Balances of securities sold under agreements to
resell fluctuate based on cost attractiveness relative to FHLB borrowing levels and the ability to pledge securities toward such transactions.
Term Borrowings
Term borrowings include senior and subordinated borrowings with original maturities greater than one year. Term borrowings were $1.7 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Capital
Management’s objectives are to provide capital sufficient to cover the risks inherent in FHN’s businesses, to maintain excess capital to well-capitalized standards, and to assure ready access to the capital markets. Total equity was $8.6 billion at June 30, 2021 and $8.3 billion at December 31, 2020. Significant changes included net income of $546
million and the issuance of $145 million in Series F preferred stock, which were offset by $185 million in common and preferred dividends, $126 million in common share repurchases, $100 million from the call of Series A preferred stock and a decrease in AOCI of $63 million.
Asset Quality
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The following tables provide a reconciliation of shareholders’ equity from the Consolidated Balance Sheets to Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 and Total Regulatory Capital as well as certain selected capital ratios:
Table 18—Regulatory Capital and Ratios
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Shareholders’ equity$8,270 $8,012 
Modified CECL transitional amount (a)152 191 
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred(520)(470)
Common equity tier 1 before regulatory adjustments$7,902 $7,733 
Regulatory adjustments:
Disallowed goodwill and other intangibles(1,733)(1,757)
Net unrealized (gains) losses on securities available for sale(43)(108)
Net unrealized (gains) losses on pension and other postretirement plans254 260 
Net unrealized (gains) losses on cash flow hedges(8)(12)
Disallowed deferred tax assets (5)
Other deductions from common equity tier 1 (1)
Common equity tier 1$6,372 $6,110 
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred (b)426 377 
Qualifying noncontrolling interest— First Horizon Bank preferred stock295 295 
Tier 1 capital$7,093 $6,782 
Tier 2 capital1,055 1,153 
Total regulatory capital$8,148 $7,935 
Risk-Weighted Assets
First Horizon Corporation$61,991 $63,140 
First Horizon Bank61,392 62,508 
Average Assets for Leverage
First Horizon Corporation86,160 82,347 
First Horizon Bank85,500 81,709 

 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
 RatioAmountRatioAmount
Common Equity Tier 1
First Horizon Corporation10.28 %$6,372 9.68 %$6,110 
First Horizon Bank10.98 6,738 10.46 6,537 
Tier 1
First Horizon Corporation11.44 7,093 10.74 6,782 
First Horizon Bank11.46 7,033 10.93 6,832 
Total
First Horizon Corporation13.14 8,148 12.57 7,935 
First Horizon Bank12.88 7,908 12.52 7,827 
Tier 1 Leverage
First Horizon Corporation8.23 7,093 8.24 6,782 
First Horizon Bank8.23 7,033 8.36 6,832 
Other Capital Ratios
Total period-end equity to period-end assets9.74 9.86 
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (c)6.87 6.89 
Adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets (c)9.47 8.82 
(a)The modified CECL transitional amount is calculated as defined in the final rule issued by the banking regulators on August 26, 2020 and includes the full amount of the impact to retained earnings from the initial adoption of CECL plus 25% of the change in the adjusted allowance for credit losses since FHN’s initial adoption of CECL through June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(b)The $94 million carrying value of the Series D preferred stock does not qualify as Tier 1 capital because the earliest redemption date is less than five years from the issuance date, which was re-set to July 1, 2020 when the IBKC merger closed.
(c)Tangible common equity to tangible assets and adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets are non-GAAP measures and are reconciled to total equity to total assets (GAAP) in the Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation - Table 24.
Loan Portfolio Composition
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FHN groups its loans into portfolio segments based on internal classifications reflecting the manner in which the ALLL is established and how credit risk is measured, monitored, and reported. From time to time, and if conditions are such that certain subsegments are uniquely affected by economic or market conditions or are experiencing greater deterioration than other components of the loan portfolio, management may determine the ALLL at a more granular level. Commercial loans are composed of commercial, financial, and industrial (“C&I”) and commercial real estate (“CRE”). Consumer loans are composed of consumer real estate; and credit card and other. In first quarter 2020, FHN consolidated its permanent mortgage portfolio into consumer real estate. Loans previously classified in permanent mortgage included primarily jumbo mortgages and one-time-close (“OTC”) completed construction loans in the non-strategic segment that were originated through pre-2009 mortgage businesses. FHN has a concentration of residential real estate loans (19 percent of total loans). Industry concentrations are discussed under the heading C&I below.

Consolidated key asset quality metrics for each of these portfolios can be found in Table 17 – Asset Quality by Portfolio. Credit underwriting guidelines are outlined in Item 7 of FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, in the Loan Portfolio Composition discussion in the Asset Quality Section
Banking regulators define minimum capital ratios for bank holding companies and their bank subsidiaries. Based on the capital rules and definitions prescribed by the banking regulators, should any depository institution’s capital ratios decline below predetermined levels, it would become subject to a series of increasingly restrictive regulatory actions.
beginningThe system categorizes a depository institution’s capital position into one of five categories ranging from well-capitalized to critically under-capitalized. For an institution the size of FHN to qualify as well-capitalized, Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital, Total Capital, and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6.50%, 8.00%, 10.00%, and 5.00%, respectively. Furthermore, a capital conservation buffer of 50 basis points above these levels must be maintained on page 67the Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital and continuingTotal Capital ratios to page 87. FHN’s credit underwriting guidelinesavoid restrictions on dividends, share repurchases and loan product offerings ascertain discretionary bonuses.
As of June 30, 2021, each of FHN and First Horizon Bank had sufficient capital to qualify as well-capitalized institutions and to meet the capital conservation buffer requirement. Capital ratios for both FHN and First Horizon Bank are calculated under the final rule issued by the banking regulators in 2020 to delay the effects of CECL on regulatory capital for two years, followed by a three-year transition period.
For both FHN and First Horizon Bank, the risk-based regulatory capital ratios increased in second quarter 2021 relative to year-end 2020 primarily from the impact of net income less dividends and share repurchases during the first six months of 2021 and a decrease in risk-weighted assets, primarily from loan activity. During 2021, capital ratios are generally consistent with those reportedexpected to remain above well-capitalized standards plus the required capital conservation buffer. The Tier 1 Leverage ratio for both FHN and disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended First Horizon Bank decreased from December 31, 2019.
COMMERCIAL LOAN PORTFOLIOS
C&I
The C&I portfolio was $21.4 billion on June 30, 2020 and is comprisedas a result of loans used for general business purposes. Typical products include working capital lines of credit, term loan financing of owner-occupied real estate and fixed assets, and trade credit enhancement through letters of credit. The largest geographical concentrations of balances as of June 30, 2020, arean increase in Tennessee (32 percent), North Carolina (11 percent), California (7 percent), Florida (7 percent), Texas (6 percent), Georgia (4 percent), and South Carolina (3 percent), with no other state representing more than 3 percent of the portfolio.average assets.
The following table provides the composition of the C&I portfolio by industry as of June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019. For purposes of this disclosure, industries are determined based on the North American Industry Classification System (“NAICS”) industry codes used by Federal statistical agencies in classifying business establishments for the collection, analysis, and publication of statistical data related to the U.S. business economy.


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Table 11—C&I Loan Portfolio by Industry
  June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
 Amount Percent Amount Percent
Industry: 
        
Loans to mortgage companies $4,020,591
 19% $4,410,883
 22%
Finance & insurance 2,530,808
 12
 2,778,411
 14
Health care & social assistance 1,850,006
 9
 1,499,178
 8
Accommodation & food service 1,741,834
 8
 1,364,833
 7
Real estate rental & leasing (a) 1,547,227
 7
 1,454,336
 7
Wholesale trade 1,413,665
 6
 1,372,147
 7
Manufacturing 1,303,421
 6
 1,150,701
 6
Other (education, arts, entertainment, etc) (b) 6,986,341
 33
 6,020,602
 29
Total C&I loan portfolio $21,393,893
 100% $20,051,091
 100%
(a)Leasing, rental of real estate, equipment, and goods.
(b)
Industries in this category each comprise less than 5 percent for 2020.

Industry Concentrations
Loan concentrations are considered to exist for a financial institution when there are loans to numerous borrowers engaged in similar activities that would cause them to be similarly impacted by economic or other conditions. 31 percent of FHN’s C&I portfolio (Finance and insurance plus Loans to mortgage companies) could be affected by items that uniquely impact the financial services industry. Except “Finance and Insurance” and “Loans to Mortgage Companies”, as discussed below, on June 30, 2020, FHN did not have any other concentrations of C&I loans in any single industry of 10 percent or more of total loans.
Loans to Mortgage Companies
The balance of loansLoans to mortgage companies was 19 percentwere 15% of the C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2020, 22 percent2021 and 16% as of December 31, 2019 and 20percent as of June 30, 2019, and includes balances related to both home purchase and refinance activity.2020. This portfolio class, which generally fluctuates with mortgage rates and seasonal factors includesand includes commercial lines of credit to qualified mortgage companies primarily for the temporary warehousing of eligible mortgage loans prior to the borrower’s sale of those mortgage loans to third party investors. Generally, lendingnew loan originations to mortgage lenders increases when there is a decline in mortgage rates and decreases when rates rise.In periods of economic uncertainty, this trend may not occur even if interest rates are declining. In second quarter 2020, 35 percent2021, 53% of the loans fundedloan originations were home purchases and 65 percent47% were refinance transactions.transactions. On a year-to-date basis, approximately 58% of originations were refinance transactions.
Finance and Insurance
The finance and insurance component represents 12 percentrepresented 10% of the C&I portfolio as of June 30, 2020, compared to 14 percent as of2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, and includes TRUPSTRUPs (i.e., long-term unsecured loans to bank and
insurance-related businesses), loans to bank holding companies, and asset-based lending to consumer finance companies. As of June 30, 2020,2021, asset-based lending to consumer finance companies represents approximately $1.1approximately $1.3 billion ofof the finance and insurance component.
Paycheck Protection Program
TRUPS lending was originally extendedIn 2020, Congress created the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP). Under the PPP, qualifying businesses may receive loans from private lenders, such as a formFHN, that are fully guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. These loans potentially are partly or fully forgivable, depending upon the borrower’s use of “bridge” financing the funds and maintenance of employment levels. To the extent forgiven, the borrower is relieved from payment while the lender is still paid from the program. Congress made revisions
to participantsthe PPP in 2021, and may make further revisions in the pooled trust preferred securitization program offered primarily to smaller banking (generally less than $15 billion in total assets) and insurance institutions through FHN’s fixed income business. Originationfuture.

At June 30, 2021, FHN had 38,075 of TRUPS lending ceased in early 2008. Individual TRUPS are re-graded at least quarterly as partPPP loans with an aggregate principal balance of FHN’s commercial loan review process. The terms of$3.8 billion. For these loans, generally include a scheduled 30 year balloon payoff and include an option to defer interest for up to 20 consecutive quarters. Asthere are remaining net lender fees of June 30, 2020, no TRUP relationship was on interest deferral. As of June 30, 2020, the unpaid principal balance (“UPB”) of trust preferred loans totaled $227.6approximately $70 million ($172.6 million of bank TRUPS and $55.0 million of insurance TRUPS) with the UPB of other bank-related loans totaling $305.0 million. Inclusive of an amortizing discount on TRUPS of $18.4 million, total reserves (ALLL plus the amortizing discount) for TRUPS and other bank-related loans were $30.4 million, or 6 percent of outstanding UPB.
C&I Asset Quality Trends
The C&I portfolio trends have been negatively impacted in the second quarter 2020 by economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and could continue to be negatively impacted in future periods. The C&I ALLL increased $196.2 million from December 31, 2019,paid to $318.7 millionFHN as of June 30, 2020,2021.
primarily due toBecause PPP loans carry a full SBA guarantee, they do not have any credit risk and will not affect the steep decline in the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemicamount of provision and the adoption of ASU 2016-13.


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The allowance asALLL recorded. As a percentage of period-end loans increased 88 basis points to 1.49 percent as of June 30, 2020, compared to .61 percent as of year-end 2019. Nonperforming C&I loans increased $53.0 million from December 31, 2019, to $127.3 million on June 30, 2020. The nonperforming loan (“NPL”) ratio increased to .60 percent of C&Iresult, no ALLL is recorded for PPP loans as of June 30, 2020, from .37 percent as2021, and FHN has assigned a risk weight of December 31, 2019. The increase in NPLs was primarily driven by two credits.zero to PPP loans for regulatory capital purposes.
The 30+ delinquency ratio decreased 2 basis points as of June 30, 2020. Second quarter 2020 experienced net charge-offs of $17.1 million compared to $3.3 million and $6.1 million of net charge-offs in fourth quarter 2019 and second quarter 2019, respectively. Second quarter 2020 net charge-offs were primarily driven by two credits.
The following table shows C&I asset quality trends by segment.
Table 12—C&I Asset Quality Trends by Segment
  2020
  Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $244,662
 $9,854
 $254,516
Charge-offs (18,201) 
 (18,201)
Recoveries 1,070
 3
 1,073
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 80,930
 404
 81,334
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $308,461
 $10,261
 $318,722
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) 0.31% NM
 0.30%
Allowance / net charge-offs 4.48x NM
 4.63x
       
  As of June 30
Period-end loans $21,074,103
 $319,790
 $21,393,893
Nonperforming loans 127,345
 
 127,345
Troubled debt restructurings 42,292
 
 42,292
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.03% % 0.03%
NPL % 0.60
 
 0.60
Allowance / loans % 1.46
 3.21
 1.49
       
  2019
  Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $102,393
 $1,320
 $103,713
Charge-offs (6,562) (28) (6,590)
Recoveries 513
 6
 519
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 18,466
 (12) 18,454
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $114,810
 $1,286
 $116,096
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) 0.14% 0.03% 0.14%
Allowance / net charge-offs 4.73x 14.47x 4.77x
       
  As of December 31
Period-end loans $19,721,457
 $329,634
 $20,051,091
Nonperforming loans 74,312
 
 74,312
Troubled debt restructurings 42,199
 
 42,199
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.05% % 0.05%
NPL % 0.38
 
 0.37
Allowance / loans % 0.62
 0.02
 0.61
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income. 
(a)30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 105




Commercial Real Estate
The CRE portfolio was $4.8totaled $12.3 billion onas of both June 30, 2020.2021 and December 31, 2020. The CRE portfolio includes bothreflects financings for both commercial construction and nonconstruction loans. The largest geographical concentrationsconcentrations of CRE loan balances as of June 30, 2020 are2021 were in Florida (27%), North Carolina (28 percent)(12%), Louisiana (12%), Texas (12%), Tennessee (19 percent), Florida (15 percent), Texas (8 percent), South Carolina (7 percent)(9%), and Georgia (6 percent), with no(9%). No other state representingrepresented more than 3 percent5% of the portfolio. Thisportfolio is segregated between the income-producing CRE class which contains loans, draws on lines, and letters of credit to commercial real estate developers for the construction and mini-permanentmini-permanent financing of income-producing real estate, and the residential CRE class.estate. Subcategories of incomethe CRE portfolio consist of multi-family (26%), office (29 percent), multi-family (22 percent)(22%), retail (19 percent)(18%), industrial (12 percent)(12%), hospitality (11 percent)(11%), land/land development (2 percent)(2%), and other (5 percent)(9%).
The residential CRE class includes loans to residential builders and developers for the purpose of constructing single-family homes, condominiums, and town homes, and on a limited basis, for developing residential subdivisions. After the fulfillment of existing commitments over the near term, the residential CRE class will be in a wind-down state with the expectation of full runoff in the foreseeable future.Consumer Loan Portfolios
CRE Asset Quality Trends
The CRE portfolio asset quality trends as of June 30, 2020 were not significantly affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic, with nonperforming loans up $.2 million from December 31, 2019. However, economic uncertainty attributable to COVID-19 could impact future CRE portfolio trends. The allowance increased to $57.3 million as of June 30, 2020, from $36.1 million as of December 31, 2019 primarily due to COVID-19. Allowance as a percentage of loans increased 36 basis points from .83 percent as of December 31, 2019, to 1.19 percent as of June 30, 2020. Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total CRE loans remained the same at .04 percent as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Accruing delinquencies as a percentage of period-end loans decreased to .2 basis points as of June 30, 2020, from 2.0 basis point as of December 31, 2019. Net recoveries were $95 thousand in second quarter 2020 compared to net charge-offs of $209 thousand in second quarter 2019.
The following table shows commercial real estate asset quality trends by segment.



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Table 13—Commercial Real Estate Asset Quality Trends by Segment
  2020
  Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $46,929
 $696
 $47,625
Charge-offs (61) 
 (61)
Recoveries 156
 
 156
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 9,699
 (134) 9,565
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $56,723
 $562
 $57,285
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) NM
 
 NM
Allowance / net charge-offs NM
 NM
 NM
       
  As of June 30
Period-end loans $4,793,816
 $19,525
 $4,813,341
Nonperforming loans 2,067
 
 2,067
Troubled debt restructurings 1,120
 
 1,120
30+ Delinq. % (a) % % %
NPL % 0.04
 
 0.04
Allowance / loans % 1.18
 2.88
 1.19
       
  2019
  Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $30,801
 $3,581
 $34,382
Charge-offs (121) 
 (121)
Recoveries (88) 
 (88)
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses (1,377) 157
 (1,220)
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $29,215
 $3,738
 $32,953
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) 0.02% NM
 0.02%
Allowance / net charge-offs 34.79x              NM
 39.25x
       
  As of December 31
Period-end loans $4,292,199
 $44,818
 $4,337,017
Nonperforming loans 1,825
 
 1,825
Troubled debt restructurings 1,200
 
 1,200
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.02% % 0.02%
NPL % 0.04
 
 0.04
Allowance / loans % 0.79
 5.32
 0.83
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income. 
(a)30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest.




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 107




CONSUMER LOAN PORTFOLIOS
Consumer Real Estate
The consumer real estate portfolio was $6.1totaled $10.9 billion and $11.7 billion onas of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively, and is primarily composed of home equity lines and installment loans including restricted balances (loans consolidated under ASC 810).loans. The largest geographical concentrationsconcentrations of balances as of June 30, 2020, are in2021, were in Florida (32%), Tennessee (54 percent)(25%), Louisiana (10%), North Carolina (15 percent), Florida (14 percent)(8%), and California (3 percent), with noTexas (5%). No other state representingrepresented more than 3 percent5% of the portfoliportfolio.o.
As of June 30, 2020,2021, approximately 86 percent86% of the consumer real estate portfolio was in a first lien position. At origination, the weighted average FICO score of this portfolio was 755753 and the refreshed FICO scores averaged 756 on764 as of June 30, 2021, no significant change from FICO scores of 753 and 763, respectively, as of December 31, 2020. Generally, performanceperformance of this portfolio is affected by life events that affect borrowers’ finances, the level of unemployment, and home prices.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION882Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Home equity lines
As of credit (“HELOCs”) comprise $1.2June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, FHN had held-for-investment consumer mortgage loans secured by real estate that were in the process of foreclosure totaling $31 million and $36 million, respectively.
HELOCs comprised $2.2 billion and $2.4 billion of the consumer real estate portfolio as of June 30, 2020.2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. FHN’s HELOCs typically have a 5 or 10 year draw period followed by a 10 or 20 year repayment period, respectively. During the draw period, a borrower is able to draw on the line and is only required to make interest payments. The line is automatically frozen if a borrower becomes 45 days or more past due on payments. Once the
draw period has concluded,ended, the line is closed and the borrower is required to make both principal and interest payments monthly until the loan matures. The
principal payment generally is fully amortizing, but payment amounts will adjust when variable rates reset to reflect changes in the prime rate.
As of both June 30, 2020, approximately2021 and 78 peDecember 31, 2020rcent, approximately 87% of FHN's HELOCs arewere in the draw period compared to approximately 76 percent as of December 31, 2019. Based on when draw periods are scheduled to end per the line agreement, itperiod. It is expected that $295.7 $435 million, or 32 percent of23% of HELOCs currently in the draw period, will enter the repayment period during the next 60 months. Delinquencies and charge-off ratesmonths, based on current terms. Generally, delinquencies for HELOCs that have entered the repayment period are initially higher than HELOCs still in the draw period because of the increased minimum payment requirement; however, after some seasoning,requirement. However, over time, performance of these loans usually begins to stabilize. The home equity lines of the consumer real estate portfolioHELOCs are being monitored closely for those nearing the end of the draw period and borrowers are initially being contacted at least 24 months before the repayment period begins to remind the customer of the terms of their agreement and to inform them of options.period.
The following table shows thepresents HELOCs currently in the draw period and expected timing of conversion to the repayment period.

Table 14—10—HELOC Draw To Repayment Schedule
 
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)Repayment
Amount
PercentRepayment
Amount
Percent
Months remaining in draw period:
0-12$56 3 %$73 %
13-2451 3 66 
25-3651 3 62 
37-48105 5 67 
49-60172 9 187 
>601,464 77 1,662 79 
Total$1,899 100 %$2,117 100 %
  June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 
Repayment
Amount
 Percent 
Repayment
Amount
 Percent
Months remaining in draw period:        
0-12 $46,112
 5% $47,455
 5%
13-24 58,195
 6
 58,843
 6
25-36 58,924
 6
 65,833
 7
37-48 56,256
 6
 67,692
 7
49-60 76,207
 8
 75,246
 7
>60 642,628
 69
 666,001
 68
Total $938,322
 100% $981,070
 100%

Consumer Real Estate Asset Quality Trends
Overall, performance of the consumer real estate portfolio remained stable in second quarter 2020. Economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic could impact future trends. The non-strategic segment is a run-off portfolio and while the absolute dollars of delinquencies and nonaccruals as well as the 30+ accruing delinquencies ratio improved from year-end, nonperforming loans ratios deteriorated. That trend of increasing deterioration of ratios in the non-strategic segment is likely to continue and may become more skewed as the portfolio shrinks and stronger
borrowers are better able than weaker ones to payoff or refinance elsewhere. NPLs as a percentage of loans increased 20 basis points from year-end to 1.59 percent as of June 30, 2020. The ALLL increased $115.3 million from December 31, 2019, to $143.8 million as of June 30, 2020, primarily due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the adoption of ASU 2016-13. The allowance as a percentage of loans increased 192 basis points to 2.38 percent as of June 30, 2020, compared to year-end. The balance of nonperforming loans increased $10.6 million to $96.3 million as of June 30, 2020. Loans delinquent 30 or more days and still accruing declined from $42.9 million as of


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 108




December 31, 2019, to $32.3 million as of June 30, 2020. The portfolio realized net recoveries of $2.0 million in second quarter 2020 compared to net recoveries of $3.3
million in fourth quarter 2019 and net recoveries of $3.8 million in second quarter 2019.

The following table shows consumer real estate asset quality trends by segment.
Table 15—Consumer Real Estate Asset Quality Trends by Segment
  2020
  Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Corporate Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $102,958
 N/A
 $20,064
 $123,022
Charge-offs (763) N/A
 (1,205) (1,968)
Recoveries 1,410
 N/A
 2,577
 3,987
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 17,280
 N/A
 1,436
 18,716
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $120,885
 N/A
 $22,872
 $143,757
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) NM
 N/A
              NM
              NM
Allowance / net charge-offs NM
 N/A
              NM
              NM
         
  As of June 30
Period-end loans $5,692,309
 $27,887
 $332,197
 $6,052,393
Nonperforming loans 45,678
 1,209
 49,437
 96,324
Troubled debt restructurings 49,630
 2,908
 96,005
 148,543
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.42% 4.90% 2.11% 0.53%
NPL % 0.80
 4.34
 14.88
 1.59
Allowance / loans % 2.12
 N/A
 6.89
 2.38
         
  2019
  Three months ended (a)
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Corporate Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $15,203
 N/A
 $18,951
 $34,154
Charge-offs (826) N/A
 (888) (1,714)
Recoveries 1,240
 N/A
 4,285
 5,525
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses (912) N/A
 (5,521) (6,433)
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $14,705
 N/A
 $16,827
 $31,532
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) NM
 N/A
              NM
              NM
Allowance / net charge-offs NM
 N/A
              NM
              NM
         
  As of December 31 (a)
Period-end loans $5,738,455
 $31,473
 $407,211
 $6,177,139
Nonperforming loans 37,014
 1,327
 47,353
 85,694
Troubled debt restructurings 46,031
 2,457
 113,758
 162,246
30+ Delinq. % (b) 0.50% 5.29% 3.10% 0.70%
NPL % 0.65
 4.22
 11.63
 1.39
Allowance / loans % 0.23
 N/A
 3.71
 0.46
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income. 
(a)In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.
(b)30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest.




FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 109




Credit Card and Other
The credit card and other portfolio, which is primarily within the regional bankingRegional Banking segment, was $.4totaled $1.0 billion as of June 30, 2020,2021 and primarily includes creditconsumer-related credits, including home equity and other personal consumer loans, credit card receivables, other consumer-related credits, and automobile loans. The allowance increased to $18.1 million as of June 30, 2020, from $13.3 million as December 31, 2019,
primarily driven by economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and the adoption of ASU 2016-13. Loans 30 days or more delinquent and accruing as a percentage of loans decreased 16 basis points$126 decrease from December 31, 2019, to .77 percent as2020 was driven by net repayments of June 30, 2020. Net charge-offs were $1.6 million in second quarter 2020 compared to $2.7 million in second quarter 2019.
Table 16—Credit Card and Other Asset Quality Trends by Segment
  2020
  Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $19,003
 $324
 $19,327
Charge-offs (2,471) (206) (2,677)
Recoveries 871
 211
 1,082
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 404
 (19) 385
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $17,807
 $310
 $18,117
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) 1.42% NM
 1.35%
Allowance / net charge-offs 2.77x NM
 2.82x
       
  As of June 30
Period-end loans $429,610
 $19,700
 $449,310
Nonperforming loans 98
 157
 255
Troubled debt restructurings 661
 27
 688
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.74% 1.42% 0.77%
NPL % 0.02
 0.79
 0.06
Allowance / loans % 4.14
 1.57
 4.03
       
  2019
  Three months ended
(Dollars in thousands) Regional Bank Non-Strategic Consolidated
Allowance for loan losses as of April 1 $12,517
 $145
 $12,662
Charge-offs (2,884) (914) (3,798)
Recoveries 887
 218
 1,105
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 1,599
 600
 2,199
Allowance for loan losses as of June 30 $12,119
 $49
 $12,168
Net charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) 1.84% 4.41% 2.17%
Allowance / net charge-offs 1.51x 0.02x 1.13x
       
  As of December 31
Period-end loans $460,742
 $35,122
 $495,864
Nonperforming loans 36
 298
 334
Troubled debt restructurings 615
 38
 653
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.69% 4.05% 0.93%
NPL % 0.01
 0.85
 0.07
Allowance / loans % 2.87
 0.09
 2.68
NM—Not meaningful
Loans are expressed net of unearned income. 
(a)30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 110




The following table provides additional asset quality data by loan portfolio:
Table 17—Asset Quality by Portfolio
  June 30 December 31
  2020 2019
Key Portfolio Details    
C&I    
Period-end loans ($ millions) $21,394
 $20,051
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.03% 0.05%
NPL % 0.60
 0.37
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) 0.30
 0.07
Allowance / loans % 1.49% 0.61%
Allowance / net charge-offs 4.63x 9.25x
Commercial Real Estate    
Period-end loans ($ millions) $4,813
 $4,337
30+ Delinq. % (a) % 0.02%
NPL % 0.04
 0.04
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) NM
 NM
Allowance / loans % 1.19% 0.83%
Allowance / net charge-offs NM
 NM
Consumer Real Estate (b)    
Period-end loans ($ millions) $6,053
 $6,177
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.53% 0.70%
NPL % 1.59
 1.39
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized)            NM
              NM
Allowance / loans % 2.38% 0.46%
Allowance / net charge-offs            NM
 
             NM

Credit Card and Other    
Period-end loans ($ millions) $449
 $496
30+ Delinq. % (a) 0.77% 0.93%
NPL % 0.06
 0.07
Charge-offs % (qtr. annualized) 1.35
 2.29
Allowance / loans % 4.03% 2.68%
Allowance / net charge-offs 2.82x 1.14x
NM – Not meaningfulconsumer construction loans.
Loans are expressed net of unearned income. 
(a)30+ Delinquency % includes all accounts delinquent more than one month and still accruing interest.
(b)In first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 111




Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses
Management’s policy is to maintain the ALLL at a level sufficient to recognize current expected credit losses on the amortized cost basis of the loan and lease portfolio. The total allowance for loan losses increasedALLL decreased to $537.9$815 million on June 30, 2020,2021 from $200.3$963 million on December 31, 2019. The ALLL as of June 30, 2020 reflects the adoption of ASU 2016-13 on January 1, 2020 and the steep declinereflecting improvement in the economicmacroeconomic forecast attributablecompared to the COVID-19 pandemic.2020, positive grade migration,
and lower loan balances. The ratio of allowance for credit lossesALLL to total loans net of unearned income, increased 100and leases decreased 21 basis points from December 31, 2020 to 1.64 percent1.44% on June 30, 2020, compared to .64 percent on December 31, 2019.2021.
The provision for loan and lease losses is the charge to or release of earnings necessary to maintain the ALLL at a sufficient level reflecting management’s estimate of current expected losses on the amortized cost basis of the loan and lease portfolio. Provision expensecredit was $110.0$109 million in second quarter 2020,2021 compared to $13.0 milliona provision expense of $110 million in second quarter 2019.2020. The increasedecrease is primarily attributable to the decliningan improving economic forecast, attributable toas second quarter 2020 was negatively impacted by the economic uncertainty around the COVID-19 pandemic.
FHN expects assetAsset quality trends may continue to be impacted by the economic uncertainty attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. The C&I portfolio reflects a
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION892Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


broad mix of categories with the heaviest concentration in loans to mortgage companies which carry minimal credit risk. The C&I portfolio as of June 30, 20202021 includes $2.1$3.8 billion of loans made under the Paycheck Protection Program ("PPP Loans") of the Small Business Administration ("SBA").SBA. PPP loans are fully government guaranteed with the SBA. Due to the government guarantee and forgiveness provisions, PPP loans are considered to have no credit risk.
The CRE portfolio metrics couldmay continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic due to travel and occupancy restrictions set by state and local governments affecting CRE- Hospitalitythe hospitality and CRE-Retail.retail industries. The consumer portfolio couldmay also continue to be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic if consumer unemployment continues to riseremain elevated and customersclients are unable to continue making loan payments. The consumer portfolio, however, is high quality with no subprime and minimal exposure to other traditional categories of high risk lending. The remaining non-strategic consumer real estate should continue to steadily wind down; however, it could be impacted if unemployment continues to rise and borrowers have difficulty making loan payments. Asset quality metrics within non-strategic have become skewed as the portfolio continues to shrink.
Consolidated Net Charge-offs
InNet recoveries in second quarter 2020, FHN experienced2021 were $10 million, or an annualized 7 basis points of total loans and leases, compared to net charge-offs of $16.6$17 million, or 20 basis points in second quarter 2020.
Net recoveries in the commercial portfolio in second quarter 2021 were $4 million compared to $5.2 millioncharge-offs of net charge-offs in second quarter 2019.
The commercial portfolio experienced $17.0 million of net charge-offs in second quarter 2020 compared to $6.3 million in net charge-offs in second quarter 2019. In addition, the consumer real estate portfolio experienced net recoveries of $2.0$17 million in second quarter 20202020. The decrease in net charge-offs reflected continued improvement in overall asset quality.
Net recoveries in the consumer portfolio were $6 million in second quarter 2021, driven by consumer real estate recoveries in the Corporate and Regional Banking segments, compared to $3.8 million inminimal net recoveries in second quarter 2019. Credit card2020.
Table 11—Analysis of Allowance for Loan and other consumer experienced net charge-offs of $1.6 millionLease Losses and Charge-offs
(Dollars in millions)
Allowance for loan and lease losses (a)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020June 30, 2020
C&I$385 $453 $319 
CRE210 242 57 
Consumer real estate203 242 144 
Credit card and other17 26 18 
Total allowance for loan and lease losses$815 $963 $538 
Period-end loans and leases (b)
C&I$32,528 $33,104 $21,394 
CRE12,292 12,275 4,813 
Consumer real estate10,865 11,725 6,053 
Credit card and other1,002 1,128 449 
Total period-end loans and leases$56,687 $58,232 $32,709 
ALLL / loans and leases %
C&I1.18 %1.37 %1.49 %
CRE1.71 1.97 1.19 
Consumer real estate1.87 2.07 2.38 
Credit card and other1.71 2.34 4.03 
Total ALLL / loans and leases %1.44 %1.65 %1.64 %
Quarter-to-date net charge-offs (recoveries)
C&I$(3)$31 $17 
CRE(1)(1)— 
Consumer real estate(7)(3)(2)
Credit card and other1 
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION902Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Total net charge-offs (recoveries)$(10)$29 $17 
Average loans and leases (b)
C&I$32,540 $34,196 $22,694 
CRE12,350 12,400 4,710 
Consumer real estate10,926 12,030 6,088 
Credit card and other1,013 1,194 476 
Total average loans and leases$56,829 $59,820 $33,968 
Charge-off % (annualized)
C&I(0.04)%0.36 %0.30 %
CRE(0.02)(0.02)(0.01)
Consumer real estate(0.28)(0.12)(0.13)
Credit card and other0.51 0.68 1.35 
Total charge-off %(0.07)%0.19 %0.20 %
ALLL / annualized net charge-offs
C&INM3.67 x4.63 x
CRENMNMNM
Consumer real estateNMNMNM
Credit card and other3.29 x3.23 x2.82 x
Total ALLL / net charge-offsNM8.41 x8.05 x
ALLL / NPLs
C&I3.14 x3.15 x2.50 x
CRE3.00 x4.15 x27.71 x
Consumer real estate1.36 x1.33 x1.49 x
Credit card and other7.25 x13.13 x71.14 x
Total ALLL / NPLs2.37 x2.49 x2.38 x
NM - not meaningful
(a)The increase in the ALLL from second quarter 2020 comparedwas primarily attributable to $2.7 million a year ago.the allowance recorded on acquired non-PCD loans and the decline in the economic forecast attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic, while the decrease from first quarter 2021 was from an improvement in the overall economic forecast.
(b)The increase in period-end and average loans and leases from second quarter 2020 is primarily the result of $26.3 billion in acquired loans and leases in third quarter 2020.
Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming loans are loans placed on nonaccrual if it becomes evident that full collection of principal and interest is at risk, if impairment has been recognized as a partial charge-off of principal balance due to insufficient collateral value and past due status, or (on a case-by-case basis), if FHN continues to receive payments but there are other borrower-specific issues. Included in nonaccruals are loans infor which FHN continues to receive payments, including residential real estate loans where the borrower has been discharged of personal obligation through
bankruptcy. These, along withNPAs consist of nonperforming loans and OREO excluding(excluding OREO from government insured mortgages, represent nonperforming assets (“NPAs”)mortgages).
Total nonperforming assetsReflecting an overall improvement in asset quality, total NPAs (including NPLs HFS) increaseddecreased to $245.4$362 million onas of June 30, 2020,2021 from $181.9$406 million onas of December 31, 2019.2020. The nonperforming assets ratio (nonperforming assets excluding NPLs HFS to total period-end loansloans plus OREO and other assets) increased to .73 percentOREO) was 0.62% as of June 30, 2020,2021, down 7 basis points from .57 percent 0.69% as ofof December 31, 2019. Portfolio nonperforming loans increased to $226.0 million as of June 30, 2020, from $162.2 million as of December 31, 2019. The increase in nonperforming loans was driven by the C&I portfolio.
2020. The ratio of the ALLL to NPLs in the loan portfolio was 2.38 timeswas 2.4 times as of June 30, 2020,2021 compared to 1.242.5 times as of December 31, 2019. 2020.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION912Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Certain nonperforming loans in both the commercial and consumer portfolios are deemed collateral-dependent and are charged down to an estimate of collateral value less costs to sell. Because the estimated loss content has been recognized through a partial charge-off, typically reserves arean ALLL is not recorded.
Table 12—Nonperforming Assets by Loan Portfolio
(Dollars in millions)
Nonperforming loans and leasesJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
C&I$123 $144 
CRE70 58 
Consumer real estate149 182 
Credit card and other2 
Total nonperforming loans and leases (a)$344 $386 
Nonperforming loans held for sale (a)$8 $
Foreclosed real estate and other assets (b)10 15 
Total nonperforming assets (a) (b)$362 $406 
Nonperforming loans and leases to total loans and leases
C&I0.38 %0.43 %
CRE0.57 0.48 
Consumer real estate1.37 1.56 
Credit card and other0.24 0.18 
Total NPL %0.61 %0.66 %
Table 19 provides an activity rollforward of OREO balances for(a)Excludes loans and leases that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest.
(b)Balances do not include government-insured foreclosed real estate. Foreclosed real estate from GNMA loans totaled $1 million at June 30, 20202021 and 2019. The balance of OREO, exclusive of inventory from government insured mortgages, decreased to $13.2$2 million as of June 30, 2020, fat December 31, 2020.
rom $16.6 millio
n as of June 30, 2019, driven by the sale of OREO. Moreover, property values have stabilized which also affects the balance of OREO.



FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 112




Table 18—Rollforward of OREO
  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Beginning balance $13,881
 $20,676
 $15,660
 $22,387
Valuation adjustments (142) (9) (169) 26
New foreclosed property 757
 1,394
 1,685
 3,001
Disposal (1,319) (5,468) (3,999) (8,821)
Ending balance, March 31 (a) $13,177
 $16,593
 $13,177
 $16,593
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONExcludes OREO and receivables related to government insured mortgages of $6.4 million and $3.4 million as of June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.922Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


The following table provides consolidated asset quality informationnonperforming assets by business segment:

Table 13—Nonperforming Assets by Segment
(Dollars in millions)
Nonperforming loans and leases (a) (b)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Regional Banking$209 $216 
Specialty Banking91 117 
Corporate44 53 
Consolidated$344 $386 
Foreclosed real estate (c)
Regional Banking$8 $12 
Specialty Banking1 
Corporate1 
Consolidated$10 $15 
Nonperforming Assets (a) (b) (c)
Regional Banking$217 $228 
Specialty Banking92 118 
Corporate45 55 
Consolidated$354 $401 
Nonperforming loans and leases to loans and leases
Regional Banking0.53 %0.54 %
Specialty Banking0.55 0.68 
Corporate5.09 5.70 
Consolidated0.61 %0.66 %
NPA % (d)
Regional Banking0.55 %0.57 %
Specialty Banking0.55 0.68 
Corporate5.17 5.87 
Consolidated0.62 %0.69 %
(a)Excludes loans and leases that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest.
(b)Excludes loans classified as held for the three months endedsale.
(c)Excludes foreclosed real estate and receivables related to government insured mortgages of $4 million and $5 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
(d)Ratio is non-performing assets to total loans and 2019,leases plus foreclosed real estate.


Lending Assistance for Borrowers
In addition to PPP loans, other customer support initiatives in response to the COVID-19 pandemic include incremental lending assistance for borrowers through delayed payment programs and fee waivers.
The following table provides the UPB of loans related to deferrals granted to FHN’s customers as of June 30, 2020,2021 and December 31, 2019:2020.
Table 19—Asset Quality Information
  Three Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019
Allowance for loan losses:    
Beginning balance on April 1 $444,490
 $184,911
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses 110,000
 13,000
Charge-offs (22,907) (12,223)
Recoveries 6,298
 7,061
Ending balance on June 30 $537,881
 $192,749
Reserve for remaining unfunded commitments 50,461
 7,524
Total allowance for loan losses and reserve for unfunded commitments $588,342
 $200,273
Key ratios    
Allowance / net charge-offs (a) 8.05x 9.31x
Net charge-offs % (b) 0.20% 0.07%
     
  As of June 30 As of December 31
Nonperforming Assets by Segment 
 2020 2019
Regional Banking: 
    
Nonperforming loans (c) $175,188
 $113,187
OREO (e) 9,210
 12,347
Total Regional Banking 184,398
 125,534
Non-Strategic:    
Nonperforming loans (c) 49,594
 47,651
Nonperforming loans held-for-sale net of fair value adjustment (c) 6,219
 4,047
OREO (e) 3,967
 3,313
Total Non-Strategic 59,780
 55,011
Corporate:    
Nonperforming loans (c) 1,209
 1,327
Total Corporate 1,209
 1,327
Total nonperforming assets (c) (d)
 $245,387
 $181,872
NM - Not meaningful.
(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONRatio is total allowance divided by annualized net charge-offs.932Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Ratio is annualized net charge-offs divided by quarterly average loans, net of unearned income.
(c)Excludes loans that are 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest.
(d)Excludes OREO from government-insured mortgages.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 113




Table 19—Asset Quality Information (continued)14—Customer Deferrals
  As of June 30 As of December 31
  2020 2019
Loans and commitments:    
Total period-end loans, net of unearned income $32,708,937
 $31,061,111
Potential problem assets (a) 401,049
 346,896
Loans 30 to 89 days past due 27,156
 36,052
Loans 90 days past due (b) (c) 14,498
 21,859
Loans held-for-sale 30 to 89 days past due (c) 4,979
 3,732
Loans held-for-sale 30 to 89 days past due—guaranteed portion (c) (d) 4,755
 3,424
Loans held-for-sale 90 days past due (c) 6,336
 6,484
Loans held-for-sale 90 days past due—guaranteed portion (c) (d) 6,233
 6,417
Remaining unfunded commitments $12,945,839
 $12,355,220
Key ratios    
Allowance / loans % 1.64% 0.64%
Allowance / NPL 2.38x 1.24x
NPA % (e) 0.73% 0.57%
NPL % 0.69% 0.52%
(a)Includes past due loans.
(b)Excludes loans classified as held-for-sale.
(c)Amounts are not included in nonperforming/nonaccrual loans.
(d)Guaranteed loans include FHA, VA, SBA, USDA, and GNMA loans repurchased through the GNMA buyout program.
(e)Ratio is non-performing assets related to the loan portfolio to total loans plus OREO and other assets.

(Dollars in millions)As of June 30, 2021As of December 31, 2020
Commercial:
C&I$38 $104 
CRE124 194 
Total Commercial$162 $298 
Consumer:
HELOC$8 $14 
R/E installment loans102 202 
Credit card and other3 
Total Consumer$113 $220 
Total$275 $518 

Commercial deferrals at June 30, 2021 were comprised primarily of professional commercial real estate (48% or $78 million) and general commercial (37% or $61 million).
To the extent that loans were past due at June 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020 and had been granted a deferral, they were excluded from loans past due 30 to 89 days and loans past due 90 days or more in the table and discussion below.
Past Due Loans and Potential Problem Assets
Past due loans are loans contractually past due as to interest or principal payments, but which have not yet

been put on nonaccrual status. Loans in the portfolio that are 90 days or more past due and still accruing were $14.5$14 million on June 30, 2020,2021, compared to $21.9$17 million on December 31, 2019.2020. The decrease was primarily driven by R/E installmentconsumer real estate loans. Loans 30 to 89 days past due were $27.2$83 million on June 30, 2020,2021, compared to $36.1$100 million on December 31, 2019.2020. The decrease was primarily drivenincluded a $23 million decrease in consumer real estate loans, a $17 million decrease in CRE loans, and a $2 million decrease in credit card and other consumer loans, partially offset by the HELOC and Generala $25 million increase in C&I portfolios.loans past due 30 to 89 days.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION942Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Table 15—Accruing Delinquencies
(Dollars in millions)
Accruing loans and leases 30+ days past dueJune 30, 2021December 31, 2020
C&I$41 $15 
CRE6 23 
Consumer real estate42 69 
Credit card and other8 10 
Total 30+ Delinquency$97 $117 
Accruing loans and leases 30+ days past due %
C&I0.13 %0.05 %
CRE0.05 0.19 
Consumer real estate0.39 0.58 
Credit card and other0.80 0.87 
Total 30+ Delinquency %0.17 %0.20 %
Accruing loans and leases 90+ days past due (a) (b) (c):
C&I$1 $— 
CRE — 
Consumer real Estate12 16 
Credit card and other1 
Total accruing loans and leases 90+ days past due$14 $17 
Loans held for sale
30 to 89 days past due (b)$5 $
30 to 89 days past due - guaranteed portion (b) (d)3 
90+ days past due (b)26 12 
90+ days past due - guaranteed portion (b) (d)12 10 
(a)Excludes loans classified as held for sale.
(b)Amounts are not included in nonperforming/nonaccrual loans.
(c)Amounts are also included in accruing loans and leases 30+ days past due.
(d)Guaranteed loans include FHA, VA, and GNMA loans repurchased through the GNMA buyout program.


Potential problem assets represent those assets where information about possible credit problems of borrowers has caused management to have serious doubts about the borrower’s ability to comply with present repayment terms and includes loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing. This definition is believed to be substantially consistent with the standards established by Federal banking regulators for loans classified as substandard.substandard. Potential problem assets in the loan portfolioportfolio were $401.0$715 million on June 30, 2020, $346.92021 and $718 million on December 31, 2019, and $279.7 million on June 30, 2019. The increase in potential problem assets compared to December 31, 2019 was due to a net increase in classified commercial loans within the C&I portfolio.2020. The current expectation of losses from potential problem assets has been included in management’s
management’s analysis for assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses.
Troubled Debt RestructuringRestructurings and Loan Modifications
As part of FHN’s ongoing risk management practices, FHN attempts to work with borrowers when appropriate to extend or modify loan terms to better align with their current ability to repay. Extensions and modifications to loans are made in accordance with internal policies and guidelines which conform to regulatory guidance. Each occurrence is unique to the borrower and is evaluated separately. In a
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION952Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


situation where an economic concession has been granted to a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty, FHN identifies and reports that loan as a Troubled Debt Restructuring (“TDR”).TDR.
For loan modifications that were made during 2021 and 2020 that met the TDR relief provisions outlined in either the CARES Act, as extended by the CAA, or revised Interagency Guidance, FHN has excluded these modifications from consideration as a TDR, and has excluded loans with these qualifying modifications from designation as a TDR in the information and discussion that follows. See Note 4 – Loans and Leases for further discussion regarding TDRs and loan modifications.
On June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, FHN had $192.6$274 million and $206.3$307 million portfolio loans classified as TDRs, respectively. For these TDRs, in the loan portfolio,including specific reserves, FHN had an allowance for loan loss reservesand lease losses of $13.6 million and $19.7$16 million, or 7 percent and 10 percent6% of TDR balances as of June 30, 20202021, and $15 million, or 5% of TDR balances, as of December 31, 2019, respectively.2020. Additionally, FHN had $45.1$38 million and $51.1$42 million of HFS loans classified as TDRs as of June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 114




The following table provides a summary of TDRs for the periods ended June 30, 20202021 and December 31, 2019:2020:
Table 20—16—Troubled Debt Restructurings
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Held-for-investment:
   Consumer real estate:
      Current$74 $77 
      Delinquent2 
      Non-accrual (a)47 61 
   Total consumer real estate123 140 
   Credit card and other:
      Current1 
      Delinquent — 
      Non-accrual — 
   Total credit card and other1 
   Commercial loans:
      Current68 82 
      Delinquent — 
      Non-accrual82 84 
   Total commercial loans150 166 
Total held-for-investment$274 $307 
Held-for-sale:
      Current$33 $36 
      Delinquent4 
      Non-accrual1 
Total held-for-sale38 42 
Total troubled debt restructurings$312 $349 
 
(Dollars in thousands) 
As of
June 30, 2020
 
As of
December 31, 2019
Held-to-maturity:    
Consumer real estate (a):    
Current 92,229
 105,525
Delinquent 2,624
 4,634
Non-accrual (b) 53,690
 52,087
Total consumer real estate 148,543
 162,246
Credit card and other:    
Current 663
 615
Delinquent 25
 38
Non-accrual 
 
Total credit card and other 688
 653
Commercial loans:    
Current 18,751
 10,558
Delinquent 
 
Non-accrual 24,661
 32,841
Total commercial loans 43,412
 43,399
Total held-to-maturity $192,643
 $206,298
Held-for-sale:    
Current $36,371
 $39,014
Delinquent 6,758
 8,008
Non-accrual 1,923
 4,106
Total held-for-sale 45,052
 51,128
Total troubled debt restructurings $237,695
 $257,426
(a)Balances as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, include $12 million and $11 million, respectively, of discharged bankruptcies.

(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONIn first quarter 2020, the Permanent Mortgage portfolio was combined into Consumer Real Estate portfolio, all prior periods were revised for comparability.962Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Investment Securities
FHN’s investment portfolio consists principally of debt securities, including government agency issued mortgage-backed securities and government agency issued collateralized mortgage obligations, all of which are classified as AFS. The securities portfolio provides a source of income and liquidity and is an important tool used to balance the interest rate risk of the loan and deposit portfolios. The securities portfolio is periodically evaluated in light of established ALM objectives, changing market conditions that could affect the profitability of the portfolio, the regulatory environment, and the level of interest rate risk to which FHN is exposed.
Investment securities were $8.4 billion on June 30, 2021, up from $8.0 billion on December 31, 2020 and
represented approximately 10% of total assets for both periods. See Note 3 - Investment Securities for more information about the securities portfolio, including gross unrealized gains and losses by type of security, contractual maturities, and securities pledged.
Deposits
Total deposits as of June 30, 2021 increased 5% to $73.3 billion from $70.0 billion on December 31, 2020, driven by an increase in non-interest bearing deposits largely reflecting the impact of government stimulus checks and PPP loan funding.
The following table summarizes the major components of deposits as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Table 17— Deposits
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020 
(Dollars in millions)AmountPercent of totalAmountPercent of totalChangePercent
Savings$27,415 37 %$27,324 39 %$91 — %
Time deposits4,304 6 5,070 (766)(15)
Other interest-bearing deposits15,728 22 15,415 22 313 
Interest-bearing deposits47,447 65 47,809 68 (362)(1)
Noninterest-bearing deposits25,833 35 22,173 32 3,660 17 
Total deposits$73,280 100 %$69,982 100 %$3,298 %


Short-Term Borrowings
Total short-term borrowings were$2.2 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Short-term borrowings balances fluctuate largely based on the level of FHLB borrowing as a result of loan demand, deposit levels and balance sheet funding strategies. Federal funds purchased fluctuates depending on the amount of excess funding of FHN’s correspondent bank customers. Balances of securities sold under agreements to
resell fluctuate based on cost attractiveness relative to FHLB borrowing levels and the ability to pledge securities toward such transactions.
Term Borrowings
Term borrowings include senior and subordinated borrowings with original maturities greater than one year. Term borrowings were $1.7 billion as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(b)Balances as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, include $11.6 million and $12.6 million, respectively, of discharged bankruptcies.
Capital
Management’s objectives are to provide capital sufficient to cover the risks inherent in FHN’s businesses, to maintain excess capital to well-capitalized standards, and to assure ready access to the capital markets. Total equity was $8.6 billion at June 30, 2021 and $8.3 billion at December 31, 2020. Significant changes included net income of $546
million and the issuance of $145 million in Series F preferred stock, which were offset by $185 million in common and preferred dividends, $126 million in common share repurchases, $100 million from the call of Series A preferred stock and a decrease in AOCI of $63 million.
Risk Management
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION972Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


The following tables provide a reconciliation of shareholders’ equity from the Consolidated Balance Sheets to Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 and Total Regulatory Capital as well as certain selected capital ratios:
Table 18—Regulatory Capital and Ratios
(Dollars in millions)June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Shareholders’ equity$8,270 $8,012 
Modified CECL transitional amount (a)152 191 
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred(520)(470)
Common equity tier 1 before regulatory adjustments$7,902 $7,733 
Regulatory adjustments:
Disallowed goodwill and other intangibles(1,733)(1,757)
Net unrealized (gains) losses on securities available for sale(43)(108)
Net unrealized (gains) losses on pension and other postretirement plans254 260 
Net unrealized (gains) losses on cash flow hedges(8)(12)
Disallowed deferred tax assets (5)
Other deductions from common equity tier 1 (1)
Common equity tier 1$6,372 $6,110 
FHN non-cumulative perpetual preferred (b)426 377 
Qualifying noncontrolling interest— First Horizon Bank preferred stock295 295 
Tier 1 capital$7,093 $6,782 
Tier 2 capital1,055 1,153 
Total regulatory capital$8,148 $7,935 
Risk-Weighted Assets
First Horizon Corporation$61,991 $63,140 
First Horizon Bank61,392 62,508 
Average Assets for Leverage
First Horizon Corporation86,160 82,347 
First Horizon Bank85,500 81,709 

 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
 RatioAmountRatioAmount
Common Equity Tier 1
First Horizon Corporation10.28 %$6,372 9.68 %$6,110 
First Horizon Bank10.98 6,738 10.46 6,537 
Tier 1
First Horizon Corporation11.44 7,093 10.74 6,782 
First Horizon Bank11.46 7,033 10.93 6,832 
Total
First Horizon Corporation13.14 8,148 12.57 7,935 
First Horizon Bank12.88 7,908 12.52 7,827 
Tier 1 Leverage
First Horizon Corporation8.23 7,093 8.24 6,782 
First Horizon Bank8.23 7,033 8.36 6,832 
Other Capital Ratios
Total period-end equity to period-end assets9.74 9.86 
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (c)6.87 6.89 
Adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets (c)9.47 8.82 
(a)The modified CECL transitional amount is calculated as defined in the final rule issued by the banking regulators on August 26, 2020 and includes the full amount of the impact to retained earnings from the initial adoption of CECL plus 25% of the change in the adjusted allowance for credit losses since FHN’s initial adoption of CECL through June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
(b)The $94 million carrying value of the Series D preferred stock does not qualify as Tier 1 capital because the earliest redemption date is less than five years from the issuance date, which was re-set to July 1, 2020 when the IBKC merger closed.
(c)Tangible common equity to tangible assets and adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets are non-GAAP measures and are reconciled to total equity to total assets (GAAP) in the Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation - Table 24.
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION982Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Banking regulators define minimum capital ratios for bank holding companies and their bank subsidiaries. Based on the capital rules and definitions prescribed by the banking regulators, should any depository institution’s capital ratios decline below predetermined levels, it would become subject to a series of increasingly restrictive regulatory actions.
The system categorizes a depository institution’s capital position into one of five categories ranging from well-capitalized to critically under-capitalized. For an institution the size of FHN to qualify as well-capitalized, Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital, Total Capital, and Leverage capital ratios must be at least 6.50%, 8.00%, 10.00%, and 5.00%, respectively. Furthermore, a capital conservation buffer of 50 basis points above these levels must be maintained on the Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital and Total Capital ratios to avoid restrictions on dividends, share repurchases and certain discretionary bonuses.
As of June 30, 2021, each of FHN and First Horizon Bank had sufficient capital to qualify as well-capitalized institutions and to meet the capital conservation buffer requirement. Capital ratios for both FHN and First Horizon Bank are calculated under the final rule issued by the banking regulators in 2020 to delay the effects of CECL on regulatory capital for two years, followed by a three-year transition period.
For both FHN and First Horizon Bank, the risk-based regulatory capital ratios increased in second quarter 2021 relative to year-end 2020 primarily from the impact of net income less dividends and share repurchases during the first six months of 2021 and a decrease in risk-weighted assets, primarily from loan activity. During 2021, capital ratios are expected to remain above well-capitalized standards plus the required capital conservation buffer. The Tier 1 Leverage ratio for both FHN and First Horizon Bank decreased from December 31, 2020 as a result of an increase in average assets.
Common Stock Purchase Programs
General Authority
Pursuant to Board authority, FHN may repurchase shares of its common stock from time to time and will evaluate the level of capital and take action designed to generate or use capital, as appropriate, for the interests of the shareholders, subject to legal and regulatory restrictions. FHN’s Board has not authorized a preferred stock purchase program.
On January 23, 2018, FHN announced a $250 million share purchase authority with an expiration date of January 31, 2020. On January 29, 2019, FHN announced a $250 million increase in that authority (to $500 million total) along with an extension of the expiration date to January 31, 2021. On January 27, 2021, FHN announced that its Board of Directors approved a new $500 million common share purchase program, expiring on January 31, 2023. The new program is not tied to any compensation plan, and replaced the previous general share repurchase program, which was terminated by the Board. Purchases may be made in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, including under Rule 10b5-1 plans as well as accelerated share repurchase and other structured transactions. The timing and exact amount of common share repurchases will be subject to various factors, including FHN's capital position, financial performance, capital impacts of strategic initiatives, market conditions and regulatory considerations.
As of June 30, 2021, $116 million in purchases had been made under this authority at an average price per share of $17.28, or $17.26 excluding commissions.
Table 19—Issuer Purchases of Common Stock - General Authority
(Dollar values and volume in thousands, except per share data)Total number
of shares
purchased
Average price
paid per share (a)
Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced programs
Maximum approximate dollar value that may yet be purchased under the programs
2021
April 1 to April 30397 $18.02 397 $434,099 
May 1 to May 311,537 18.77 1,537 405,248 
June 1 to June 301,123 18.74 1,123 384,212 
Total3,057 $18.66 3,057 
(a) Represents total costs including commissions paid.


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION992Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Compensation Authority
A consolidated compensation plan share purchase program was announced on August 6, 2004. This program consolidated into a single share purchase program all of the previously authorized compensation plan share programs as well as the renewal of the authorization to purchase shares for use in connection with two compensation plans for which the share purchase authority had expired.
The total amount authorized under this consolidated compensation plan share purchase program is 29.6 million shares calculated before adjusting for stock dividends distributed through January 1, 2011. The authorization has been reduced for that portion
which relates to compensation plans for which no options remain outstanding. The shares may be purchased over the option exercise period of the various compensation plans on or before December 31, 2023. Purchases may be made in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions and are subject to various factors including FHN's capital position, financial performance, capital impacts of strategic initiatives, market conditions and regulatory restrictions. As of June 30, 2021, the maximum number of shares that may be purchased under the program was 23.4 million shares. Management currently does not anticipate purchasing a material number of shares under this authority during 2021.

Table 20—Issuer Purchase of Common Stock - Compensation Authority
(Volume in thousands, except per share data)Total number
of shares
purchased
Average price
paid per share
Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced programs
Maximum number
of shares that may
yet be purchased
under the programs
2021
April 1 to April 3032 $12.96 32 23,778 
May 1 to May 31244 18.20 244 23,534 
June 1 to June 30102 17.51 102 23,432 
Total378 $17.57 378 

Risk Management
There have been no significant changes to FHN’s risk management practices as described under “Risk Management” beginning on page 88 ofincluded in Item 7 toof FHN’s 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.10-K.
MARKET RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN’s market risk management practices as described under “Market Risk Management” beginning on page 89 of Item 7 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Value-at-Risk (“VaR”) and Stress Testing
VaR is a statistical risk measure used to estimate the potential loss in value from adverse market movements over an assumed fixed holding period within a stated confidence level. FHN employs a model to compute daily VaR measures for its trading
securities inventory. FHN computes VaR using historical simulation with a 1-year lookback period at a 99 percent99% confidence level and 1-day and 10-day time horizons. Additionally, FHN computes a Stressed VaR (“SVaR”) measure. The SVaR computation uses the same model but with model inputs reflecting historical data from a continuous 12-month period that reflects a period of significant financial stress appropriate for our trading securities portfolio.




FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1002Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 115





A summary of FHN’s VaR and SVaR measures for 1-day and 10-day time horizons is as follows:
Table 21—VaR and SVaR Measures

 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2021
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2021
As of
June 30, 2021
(Dollars in millions)MeanHighLowMeanHighLow 
1-day
VaR$1 $2 $1 $2 $4 $1 $1 
SVaR4 6 2 4 6 2 4 
10-day
VaR3 5 1 7 21 1 2 
SVaR17 23 11 16 23 11 16 
 Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
As of
June 30, 2020
(Dollars in millions)MeanHighLowMeanHighLow 
1-day
VaR$$$$$$$
SVaR18 
10-day
VaR13 19 10 25 13 
SVaR14 19 20 43 13 

  Three Months Ended
June 30, 2020
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2020
 As of
June 30, 2020
(Dollars in thousands) Mean High Low Mean High Low  
1-day              
VaR $3,038
 $5,058
 $1,717
 $2,668
 $6,783
 $1,023
 $2,927
SVaR 3,933
 6,194
 2,726
 6,212
 17,727
 2,726
 3,246
10-day              
VaR 13,261
 19,214
 7,603
 10,126
 24,880
 1,807
 12,929
SVaR 13,680
 19,214
 9,316
 20,043
 43,221
 9,316
 12,929
               
  Three Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 Six Months Ended
June 30, 2019
 As of
June 30, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) Mean High Low Mean High Low  
1-day              
VaR $1,015
 $1,246
 $748
 $1,221
 $1,907
 $748
 $901
SVaR 6,266
 9,595
 4,700
 7,239
 9,629
 4,700
 5,356
10-day              
VaR 2,643
 4,518
 2,025
 3,010
 4,518
 2,025
 3,164
SVaR 16,859
 22,333
 13,588
 19,268
 28,086
 13,588
 13,932
               
        Year Ended
December 31, 2019
 As of
December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands)       Mean High Low  
1-day              
VaR       $1,068
 $1,907
 $503
 $1,325
SVaR       6,198
 9,629
 3,157
 4,579
10-day              
VaR       2,824
 7,000
 1,499
 2,233
SVaR       17,367
 28,086
 8,803
 14,975
 Year Ended
December 31, 2020
As of
December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)MeanHighLow 
1-day
VaR$$$$
SVaR18 
10-day
VaR13 25 10 
SVaR18 43 10 
2020 VaR and SVaR increased due to extreme volatility as a result of economic uncertainty associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
FHN’s overall VaR measure includes both interest rate risk and credit spread risk. Separate measures of these component risks are as follows:
Table 22—Schedule of Risks Included in VaR
 As of June 30, 2021As of June 30, 2020As of December 31, 2020
(Dollars in millions)1-day10-day1-day10-day1-day10-day
Interest rate risk$ $2 $$$$
Credit spread risk1 1 
  As of June 30, 2020 As of June 30, 2019 As of December 31, 2019
(Dollars in thousands) 1-day 10-day 1-day 10-day 1-day 10-day
Interest rate risk $1,166
 $3,858
 $722
 $2,495
 $693
 $3,929
Credit spread risk 1,770
 7,725
 204
 450
 417
 828

2020 VaR and SVaR increased due to extreme volatility as a result of economic uncertainty associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.

The potential risk of loss reflected by FHN’s VaR measures assumes the trading securities inventory is static. Because FHN’s Fixed Income divisionFHN Financial procures fixed income securities for purposes of distribution to customers,clients, its trading securities inventory turns over regularly. Additionally, Fixed IncomeFHNF traders actively manage the trading securities inventory continuously throughout each
trading day. Accordingly, FHN’sFHNF’s trading
securities inventory is highly dynamic, rather than static. As a result, it would be rare for Fixed IncomeFHNF to incur a negative revenue day in its fixed income activities of the level indicated by its VaR measurements.


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In addition to being used in FHN’s daily market risk management process, the VaR and SVaR measures are also used by FHN in computing its regulatory
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market risk capital requirements in accordance with the Market Risk Capital rules. For additional information regarding FHN's capital adequacy refer to the "Capital"Capital section of this MD&A.
FHN also performs stress tests on its trading securities portfolio to calculate the potential loss under various assumed market scenarios. Key assumed stresses used in those tests are:

Down 25 bps - assumes an instantaneous downward move in interest rates of 25 basis points at all points on the interest rate yield curve.

Up 25 bps - assumes an instantaneous upward move in interest rates of 25 basis points at all points on the interest rate yield curve.

Curve flattening - assumes an instantaneous flattening of the interest rate yield curve through an increase in short-term rates and a decrease in long-term rates. The 2-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to increase 15 basis points and the 10-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to decrease 15 basis points. Shifts in other points on the yield curve are predicted based on their correlation to the 2-year and 10-year points.

Curve steepening - assumes an instantaneous steepening of the interest rate yield curve through a decrease in short-term rates and an increase in long-term rates. The 2-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to decrease 15 basis points and the 10-year point on the Treasury yield curve is assumed to increase 15 basis points. Shifts in other points on the yield curve are predicted based on their correlation to the 2-year and 10-year points.
Credit spread widening - assumes an instantaneous increase in credit spreads (the difference between yields on Treasury securities and non-Treasury securities) of 25 basis points.
Model Validation
Trading risk management personnel within Fixed IncomeFHN Financial have primary responsibility for model risk management with respect to the model used by FHN to compute its VaR measures and perform stress testing on the trading inventory. Among other procedures, these personnel monitor model results and perform periodic backtesting as part of an ongoing process of validating the accuracy of the model. These model risk management activities are subject to annual review by FHN’s Model Validation Group, an internalindependent assurance group charged with oversight responsibility for FHN’s model risk management.
INTEREST RATE RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's interest rate risk management practices as described under "Interest Rate Risk Management" beginning on page 90 of Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
Net Interest Income Simulation Analysis

The information provided in this section, including the discussion regarding the outcomes of simulation analysis and rate shock analysis, is forward-looking. Actual results, if the assumed scenarios were to occur, could differ because of interest rate movements, the ability of management to execute its business plans, and other factors, including those presented in the Forward-Looking Statements section of this MD&A.Report.

Management uses a simulation model to measure interest rate risk and to formulate strategies to improve balance sheet positioning, earnings, or both, within FHN’s interest rate risk, liquidity, and capital guidelines. Interest rate exposure is measured by forecasting 12 months of NII under various interest rate scenarios and comparing the percentage change in NII for each scenario to a base case scenario where interest rates remain unchanged. Assumptions are made regarding future balance sheet composition, interest rate movements, and loan and deposit pricing. In addition, assumptions are made about the magnitude of asset prepayments and earlier than anticipated deposit withdrawals. The results of these scenarios help FHN develop strategies for managing exposure to interest rate risk. While management believes the assumptions used and scenarios selected in its simulations are reasonable, simulation modeling provides only an estimate, not a precise calculation, of exposure to any given change in interest rates.
Based on a static balance sheet as of June 30, 2020,2021, NII exposures over the next 12 months assuming rate shocks of plus 25 basis points, 50 basis points, 100 basis points, and 200 basis points are estimated to have favorable variances of 2.3 percent, 4.5 percent, 8.1 percent, and 13.0 percent, respectively compared to base NII. as shown in the table below.
Table 23 - Interest Rate Sensitivity
Shifts in Interest Rates (in bps)% Change in Projected Net Interest Income
+252.2%
+504.5%
+1009.8%
+20017.8%
A steepening yield curve scenario where long-term rates increase by 50 basis points and short-term rates are static, results in a favorable NII variance of 1.6 percent.0.9%. A flattening yield curve scenario where long-term rates decrease by 50 basis points and short-term rates are static, results in an unfavorable NII variance of 1.8 percent.1.2%. Rate shocks of minus 25 basis points and 50
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basis points result in unfavorable NII variances of 3.3 percent1.5% and 4.2 percent.1.9%, assuming the absence of negative rates. These hypothetical scenarios are used to create a risk measurement framework, and do not necessarily represent management’s current view of future interest rates or market developments.
FHN’s net interest income has been, and likely will continue to be, impacted by the disruption from the


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COVID-19 pandemic.pandemic and the low rate environment. The increase in the unemployment rate, customerclient loan deferral requests, the impact of government assistance programs, and other developments have influenced net interest income results. Although many of those impacts have started to abate, impacts are expected to continue for some time. FHN is monitoringcontinues to monitor current economic trends and potential exposures closely.
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND ADEQUACY
There have been no significant changes to FHN's capital management practices as described under "Capital Risk Management and Adequacy" on page 91 of Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
OPERATIONAL RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's operational risk management practices as described under "Operational Risk Management" beginning on page 91 of Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
COMPLIANCE RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's compliance risk management practices as described under "Compliance Risk Management" on page 92 of Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT
There have been no significant changes to FHN's credit risk management practices as described under "Credit Risk Management" beginning on page 92 of Item 7 to FHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.
LIQUIDITY RISK MANAGEMENT
Among other things, ALCO focuses onis responsible for liquidity management: the funding of assets with liabilities of appropriate duration, while mitigating the risk of unexpected cash needs. ALCO and the Board of Directors have adopted a Liquidity Policy. ThePolicy of which the objective of the Liquidity Policy is to ensure that FHN meets its cash and collateral obligations promptly, in a cost-effective manner and with the highest degree of reliability. The maintenance of adequate levels of asset and liability liquidity should provide FHN with the ability to meet both expected and unexpected cash and collateral needs. Key liquidity ratios, asset liquidity levels and the amount available from funding sources are reported to ALCO on a regular basis. FHN’s Liquidity Policy establishes liquidity limits that are deemed appropriate for FHN’s risk profile.
In accordance with the Liquidity Policy, ALCO manages FHN’s exposure to liquidity risk through a dynamic, real time forecasting methodology. Base liquidity forecasts are reviewed by ALCO and are updated as financial conditions dictate. In addition to the baseline liquidity reports, robust stress testing of assumptions and funds availability are
periodically reviewed. FHN maintains a contingency funding plan that may be executed, should unexpected difficulties arise in accessing funding that affects FHN, the industry, as a whole, or both. Subject to market conditions and compliance with applicable regulatory requirements from time to time, funds are available from a number of sources including the available-for-sale securities portfolio, dealer and commercial customer repurchase agreements, access to the overnight and term Federal Funds markets, incremental borrowing capacity at the FHLBFHLB ($5.813.4 billion waswas available atas of June 30, 2020)2021), brokered deposits, loan sales, syndications, and access to the Federal Reserve Bank.
Core deposits are a significant source of funding and have historically been a stable source of liquidity for banks. Generally, core deposits represent funding from a financial institution's customer base which provide inexpensive, predictable pricing. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures these deposits to the extent authorized by law. Generally, these limits are $250 thousand per account owner for interest bearing and non-interest bearing accounts. The ratio of total loans, excluding loans HFS and restricted real estate loans, to core deposits was 102 percent on 83% for June 30, 2020 compared to 98 percent on2021 and 97% for December 31, 2019.2020.
FHN may also may use unsecured short-term borrowings as a source of liquidity. Currently, the largest concentration of unsecured borrowings is federalFederal funds purchased from correspondent bank customers. These fundsclients are considered to be substantially more stable than funds purchased in the national broker markets for federal funds due to the long, historical, and reciprocal nature of banking services provided by FHN to these correspondent banks. The remainder of FHN’s wholesale short-term borrowings isconsists of securities sold under agreements to repurchase transactions accounted for as secured borrowings with Regional Banking’s business customersclients or Fixed Income’s broker dealer counterparties.
Both FHN and First Horizon Bank may access the debt markets in order to provide funding through the issuance of senior or subordinated unsecured debt subject to market conditions and compliance with applicable regulatory requirements. In May 2020, FHN issued $800 million of senior capital notes. In April 2020, First Horizon Bank issued $450 million of subordinated notes. These subordinated notes qualify as Tier 2 capital for First Horizon Bank as well as FHN, up to certain regulatory limits for minority interest capital instruments.
Both FHN and First Horizon Bank have the ability to generate liquidity by issuing senior or subordinated unsecured debt, preferred equity and (for FHN) by issuing common equity, subject to market conditions and compliance with applicable regulatory requirements. In January 2013, FHN issued $100 million of Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, and in May 2020,2021, FHN issued $150 million of Series F Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock and announced the full redemption of its $100 million Series E.A Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock which subsequently was redeemed in July. As of


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June 30, 2020,2021, FHN had outstanding $1.3 billion in senior and subordinated unsecured debt and $520 million in non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock. As of June 30, 2021, First Horizon Bank and subsidiaries had outstanding preferred shares of $295.4$295 million, which are reflected as noncontrolling interest on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets.
Parent company liquidity is primarily provided by cash flows stemming from dividends and interest payments collected from subsidiaries. These sources of cash represent the primary sources of funds to pay cash dividends to shareholders and principal and interest to debt holders of FHN. The amount paid to the parent company through First Horizon Bank common dividends is managed as part of FHN’s overall cash management process, subject to applicable regulatory restrictions. Certain regulatory restrictions exist regarding the ability of First Horizon Bank to transfer funds to FHN in the form of cash, common dividends, loans, or advances. At any given time, the pertinent portions of those regulatory restrictions allow First Horizon Bank to declare preferred or common dividends without prior regulatory approval in an aggregate amount equal to First Horizon Bank’s retained net income for the two most recent completed years plus the current year to date. For any period, First Horizon Bank’s ‘retained net income’ generally is equal to First Horizon Bank’s regulatory net income reduced by the preferred and common dividends declared by First Horizon Bank. Applying the dividend restrictions imposed under applicable federal and state rules as outlined above, the Bank’s total amount available for dividends was $363.4 million$1.1 billion as of July 1, 2020. Additionally, a capital conservation buffer of 50 basis points above well-capitalized levels (equal to an extra 2.5 percent above minimum levels) must be maintained on the Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Capital and Total Capital ratios to avoid restrictions on dividends.2021. First HorizonHorizon Bank declared and paid common dividends to the parent company in the amountsamount of $65 million and $115$183 million in first, second and third quarter 20202021 and $345.0 million$180 million in 2019.2020. First Horizon Bank declared preferred dividends in the second quarter of 2021 which were payable in July 2021 and paid preferred dividends in first and second quarter 2020of 2021 and each quarter of 2019.2020. Additionally, First Horizon Bank declared preferred dividends in third quarter 2020,2021, payable in October 2020.2021.

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Payment of a dividend to shareholders of FHN is dependent on several factors which are considered by the Board. These factors include FHN’s current and prospective capital, liquidity, and other needs, applicable regulatory restrictions, and also availability of funds to FHN through a dividend from First Horizon Bank. FHN is subject to the capital conservation buffer requirements as described in the above paragraph for First Horizon Bank. Additionally, banking regulators generally require insured banks and bank holding companies to pay cash dividends only out of current operating earnings. Consequently, the decisionof whether FHN will pay future dividends and the amount of dividends will be affected by current operating results. FHN paid a cash dividend of $.15$0.15 per common share on July 1, 2020.2021. FHN paid cash dividends of $1,550.00$1,550 per Series A preferred share, $1,625 per Series E preferred share, and $874.72 per Series F preferred
share on July 10, 2020, as
well as12, 2021 and $331.25 per Series B preferred share and $165.00 per Series C preferred share on August 3, 2020.2, 2021. In addition, in July 20202021, the Board approved cash dividends per share in the following amounts:
 Dividend/share Record Date Payment Date 
Common Stock$0.15
 09/11/2020 10/01/2020 
Preferred Stock      
Series A$1,550.00
 09/28/2020 10/13/2020 
Series C$165.00
 10/16/2020 11/02/2020 
Series D$305.00
 10/16/2020 11/02/2020 
Series E$2,383.33
 09/28/2020 10/13/2020 
CASH FLOWS
The Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows provide information on cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. The level of cash and cash equivalents decreased $247.3 million during the first half of 2020 and $155.6 million during the first half of 2019
Net cash used by investing activities was $5.2 billion in the first half of 2020, driven by an increase in interest-bearing cash, strong loan growth and a net increase in the AFS securities portfolio as purchases outpaced proceeds from maturities and sales. Net cash used by operating activities was $.5 billion in the first half of 2020 primarily due to net cash outflows of $767.8 million related to loans held-for-sale as purchases and originations outpaced proceeds from sales and settlements and $368.6 million related to an increase in derivatives, partially offset by cash inflows of$430.5 million related to fixed income trading activities. Net cash provided in financing activities was $5.5 billion in the first half of 2020, largely driven by an inflow of deposits, proceeds from the issuance of $800 million of senior notes, $450 million of subordinated notes, and $150 million of preferred stock, somewhat offset by a decrease in short-term borrowings (primarily FHLB stock).
Net cash used by investing activities was $1.1 billion in the first half of 2019, largely driven by an increase in loan balances somewhat offset by a decrease in interest-bearing cash and a net decrease in AFS debt securities, as maturities and sales outpaced purchases. Net cash provided by financing activities was $595.7 million in the first half of 2019, primarily driven by an increase in other short-term borrowings somewhat offset by a decrease in deposits, share repurchases and cash dividends paid during the first half of 2019. The increase in short-term borrowings was primarily the result of an increase in FHLB borrowings, which fluctuate largely based on loan demand, deposit levels and balance sheet funding strategies. Net cash provided by operating activities was $347.3 million in the first half of 2019 due in large part to net cash inflows of $752.2 million related to fixed income trading activities and favorably driven cash-related net income items. Cash outflows of $605.3 million related to loans HFS negatively


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impacted operating cash flows during the first half of 2019, as purchases of government guaranteed loans outpaced
sales, including the sale of approximately $25 million UPB of subprime consumer loans.
Dividend/ShareRecord DatePayment Date
Common Stock$0.15 09/10/202110/01/2021
Preferred Stock
Series C$165.00 10/15/202111/01/2021
Series D$305.00 10/15/202111/01/2021
Series E$1,625.00 09/24/202110/12/2021
Series F$1,175.00 09/24/202110/12/2021

Repurchase Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Other Contractual Obligations
Repurchase Obligations from Pre-2009 Mortgage Businesses

Prior to September 2008, FHN originated loans through its pre-2009 mortgagemortgage business, primarily first lien home loans, with the intention of selling them. Sales typically were effected either as non-recourse whole loan sales or through non-recourse proprietary securitizations. Conventional conforming single-family residential mortgage loans were sold predominately to two government-sponsored entities, or "GSEs": Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Also, federally insured or guaranteed whole loans were pooled, and payments to investors were guaranteed through Ginnie Mae. Many mortgage loan originations, especially nonconforming mortgage loans, were sold to investors, or certificate-holders, predominantly through First Horizon proprietary securitizations but also, to a lesser extent, through other whole loans sold to private non-Agency purchasers. FHN used only one trustee for all of its First Horizon proprietary securitizations. In addition to First Horizon proprietary securitization and other whole loan sales activities, FHN also originated and sometimes sold or securitized second-lien, line of credit, and government-insured mortgage loans.
From these pre-2009 activities, FHN has incurred substantial losses stemming from obligations to repurchase loans, pay make-whole amounts, or otherwise resolve claims that loans which FHN originated, or FHN's servicing of those loans, were deficient in a manner for which FHN was liable. Many years ago, FHN established a repurchase and foreclosure liability, or reserve, in connection with those claims. FHN has settled many claims, and the reserve is reduced each time a claim is settled. As discussed in Note 1011 - Contingencies and Other Disclosures, FHN's principal remaining exposures for those activities relate to (i) indemnification claims by underwriters, loan purchasers, and other parties which assert that FHN-originated loans caused or contributed to losses which FHN is legally obliged to indemnify, and (ii) indemnification or other claims related to FHN's servicing of pre-2009 mortgage loans.
Servicing Obligations
FHN's national servicing business was sold as part of the platform sale in 2008. A significant amount of mortgage servicing rights ("MSR") was sold at that time, and a significant amount was retained. The related servicing activities, including foreclosure and loss mitigation practices, not sold in 2008 were outsourced including a subservicing arrangement initiated in 2011 (the "2011 subservicer"). In fourth quarter 2013 and first quarter 2014, FHN sold and transferred a substantial majority of its
��
remaining servicing obligations and servicing assets (including advances) to the 2011 subservicer. The servicing still retained by FHN is not significant and continues to be subserviced.
As servicer, FHN had contractual obligations to the owners of the loans (primarily GSEs) and securitization trustees to handle billing, custodial, and other tasks related to each loan. Each subservicer undertook to perform those obligations on FHN's behalf during the applicable subservicing period, although FHN legally remained the servicer of record for those loans that were subserviced.
As mentioned in Note 10 - Contingencies and Other Disclosures - FHN has received a notice of indemnification claims from its 2011 subservicer, Nationstar Mortgage LLC, currently doing business as "Mr. Cooper." The notice asserts several categories of indemnity obligations by FHN to Nationstar in connection with mortgage loans under the subservicing arrangement and under the purchase transaction. This matter currently is not in formal litigation, but litigation in the future is possible.
Repurchase Accrual Methodology
FHN’s approach for determining the adequacy of the repurchase and foreclosure reserve has evolved, sometimes substantially, based on changes in information available. Repurchase/make-whole rates vary based on purchaser, vintage, and claim type. For those loans repurchased or covered by a make-whole payment, cumulative average loss severities range between 50 and 60 percent of the UPB.
Repurchase Accrual Approach
In determining potential loss content, claims are analyzed by purchaser, vintage, and claim type. FHN considers various inputs including claim rate estimates, historical average repurchase and loss severity rates, mortgage insurance cancellations, and mortgage insurance curtailment requests. Inputs are applied to claims in the active pipeline, as well as to historical average inflows to estimate loss content related to potential future inflows. Management also evaluates the nature of claims from purchasers and/or servicers of loans sold to determine if qualitative adjustments are appropriate.

Repurchase and Foreclosure Liability
TheFHN’s repurchase and foreclosure liability, primarily related to its pre-2009 mortgage business, is comprised of accruals to cover estimated loss content in the active pipeline (consisting of mortgage loan repurchase, make-whole, foreclosure/servicing demands and certain related exposures), estimated future inflows, and estimated loss content related to certain known claims not currently


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included in the active pipeline. The liability contemplates repurchase/make-whole and damages obligations and estimates for probable incurred losses associated with loan populations excluded from the settlements with the GSEs, as well as other whole loans sold, mortgage insurance cancellationscancellation rescissions, and loans included in bulk servicing sales effected prior to the settlements with the GSEs. FHN compares the estimated probable incurred
losses determined under the applicable loss estimation approaches for the respective periods with current reserve levels. Changes in the estimated required liability levels are recorded as necessary through the repurchase and foreclosure provision.provision. The repurchase and foreclosure liability decreased to $12.9was $16 million on as of June 30, 2020 from $14.5 million on2021 and December 31, 2019.2020.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

In the normal course of business, FHN is a party to a number of activities that contain credit, market and operational risk that are not reflected in whole or in part in the consolidated financial statements. Such activities include traditional off-balance sheet credit-related financial instruments. FHN provides customers with off-balance sheet credit support through loan commitments, lines of credit, and
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standby letters of credit. Many of the commitments are expected to expire unused or be only partially used; therefore, the total amount of commitments does not necessarily represent future cash
requirements. Based on its available liquidity and available borrowing capacity, FHN anticipates it will continue to have sufficient funds to meet its current commitments.

Market Uncertainties and Prospective Trends
FHN’s future results could be affected both positively and negatively by several known trends. Key among those are changes in the U.S. and global economy and outlook, government actions affecting interest rates, availabilitygovernment actions intended to stimulate the economy, and government actions and proposals which could have negative impacts on the administration of stimulus relief for the economy.economy at large or on certain businesses. Additional impacts includerisks relate to how the COVID-19 pandemic affectscontinues to affect FHN’s customers, as well asclients, political uncertainty, potential changes in federal policies (including those publicly discussed, formally proposed, or recently implemented) and the potential impact toimpacts of those changes on our customers,businesses and clients, and whether FHN’s strategic initiatives.initiatives will succeed.
FHN's performance, and the entire U.S. financial services industry, is affected considerably by the overall health of the U.S. and global economy and outlook. Furthermore, FHN may be directly or indirectly impacted by global events that impact clients and their businesses. The global COVID-19 pandemic has led to periods of significant volatility in financial commodities (including oil and gas) and other markets, and has adversely affected FHN’s and its clients' ability to conduct normal business, and could harm FHN’s business and future results of operations.
In March 2020, the Federal Reserve lowered short-term interest rates twice and started a “quantitative easing” program intended to lower longer-term interest rates and foster access to credit. The effective yields of 10-year and 30-year U.S. Treasury securities achieved record low rates and the U.S. Congress enacted relief legislation which, among other things, is intended to provide emergency credit to businesses at risk for failure from government and public actions related to the COVID-19 pandemic, and to mitigate the severity of an economic recession.rates. These changes in interest rates and the volatility in the market are likely to negatively impactimpacted FHN’s net interest margin. In the near term, amortizationAmortization of net processing fees related to government relief programs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, including the Paycheck Protection Program, ("PPP"), mayhas offset a portion of the net interest margin decline. In the first half of 2021, interest rates have fluctuated but within a very low rate range, continuing to adversely impact FHN's net interest margin. FHN expects that when the Federal Reserve begins to reverse its "easing" strategies, it will start by reducing its asset purchases rather than by raising short term interest rates directly.
The economic effects ofCOVID-19 Pandemic
Government and societal reaction to the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly alteredcaused extraordinary disruption to the U.S. economy, as well as to the local economies within FHN's footprint, during the final three quarters of 2020 and continuing into the first half of 2021. Business activity, especially lending (other than lending related to home mortgages), declined throughout 2020 and into the first half of this year. In certain business lines, FHN reduced or stopped new lending because of the pandemic.
During the first half of 2021, especially later in that period, in many of FHN's markets COVID-19 restrictions were at least partially eased as vaccine production and distribution increased. During the latter part of the second quarter of 2021, FHN saw the lending pipeline start to improve in several areas (unrelated to home mortgages).

In most of its markets, FHN expects the impact of COVID-19 restrictions to continue to diminish over the rest of this year with further progress in vaccination rates. However, the risk of resurgence remains as new virus variants continue to be identified in the U.S. and globally leadingaround the world. FHN continues to partial or full business closures, individuals being furloughed or laid off, significant increases in unemployment,closely monitor the pandemic and workers being partially or wholly orderedits effects on clients, especially credit quality, on FHN's communities, and on the financial markets. FHN continues to work from home. Disruptionreach out to FHN’s customers dueclients to governmentaldiscuss challenges and societal responsessolutions, to COVID-19 are likelyprovide line draws and new extensions to adversely affect FHN’s loanexisting clients, to provide support for small businesses through the Paycheck Protection Program and other stimulus programs, and to provide lending and deposit fee incomeassistance through deferrals and could create downward loan migrationwaived fees.
LIBOR & Reference Rate Reform
LIBOR
The London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") is the most widely used reference rate in the world, and a corresponding increasehas been for many years. A substantial majority of FHN's floating rate loans use LIBOR, denominated in loan loss
expense and reserves.U.S. Dollars ("USD"), as the reference rate to determine the interest rate paid by the client/borrower. In addition, loan charge-offs likely will increase overcertain floating-rate securities issued by FHN use USD LIBOR as the reference rate.
LIBOR is based on a mix of transaction-based data and expert judgment about market conditions. Before 2014, it was based mainly on expert judgment. It is published in different tenors, which are time especially if economic disruption related to the COVID-19 pandemic continues for an extended period of time. Furthermore, government programs under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) and other guidance intended to provide relief to customers through temporary modifications and deferrals, may inperiods such as 1-week, 1-month, 12-month, etc.
LIBOR Discontinuance
About a decade ago, evidence emerged that some instances mask or postpone reporting of credit problems and potential defaults. In these circumstances, current credit quality indicators may not be reflectivemembers of the underlying health of FHN's portfolios.panel that set LIBOR may have manipulated the published LIBOR rates rather than using strictly good-faith judgments. Several banks were fined.
Given the ongoing and dynamic nature of the circumstances, it is difficult to predict the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the businesses of FHN for the remainder of 2020 or afterward.
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In 2017, the Chief Executive of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority which regulates (the “FCA”)—the London InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), governmental regulator of LIBOR—announced that it intends to halt persuading or compelling banks to submit rates for the calculation of LIBOR after 2021. As a result,In 2021, the FCA announced that tenors of USD LIBOR will no longer be published as follows:
One week and 2-month USD LIBOR will not be published after December 31, 2021; and
All other USD LIBOR tenors (e.g., overnight, 1-month, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month tenors) will not be published after June 30, 2023.

U.S. Regulatory Position

In 2020, the Federal Reserve, the OCC, and the FDIC jointly encouraged U.S. banks to transition away from LIBOR for new contracts as soon as practicable and, in any event, by December 31, 2021. They noted that entering into new contracts that use LIBOR as a reference rate after December 31, 2021 would create safety and soundness risks.

Alternatives to LIBOR

LIBOR became the market-preferred reference rate because it was perceived by lenders and borrowers as being superior to alternatives in a wide range of circumstances. FHN believes that no single alternative reference rate will immediately replace LIBOR for USD transactions. Instead, FHN believes it is likely that different alternatives will be used in different circumstances. Although it is difficult to predict which alternatives will be favored by market participants in any particular situation, at this time it seems likely that the following alternative reference rates may be used by market participants once USD LIBOR is discontinued:
SOFR. The Alternative Reference Rates Committee (“ARRC”) is a group of private-market and financial regulator participants convened by the Federal Reserve and the New York Federal Reserve Bank to help ensure a successful transition from USD LIBOR to a more robust reference rate. The ARRC has recommended the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) as its preferred alternative. SOFR is based on actual transaction data for the U.S. Treasury repurchase market. Accordingly, SOFR represents a riskless secured overnight rate.
Term SOFR. Published by CME Group, Term SOFR is a forward-looking rate, with 1-month, 3-month and 6-month tenors, and is based on
SOFR futures contracts. The ARRC has recommended conventions for Term SOFR rates, and has recommended CME Group as the administrator for Term SOFR.
AMERIBOR.The American Interbank Offered Rate (“AMERIBOR”) Index is produced by the American Financial Exchange. AMERIBOR is based on actual transaction data involving credit decisions by many financial institutions, on an unsecured basis.
BSBY. The Bloomberg short-term bank yield index ("BSBY") is a proprietary rate index calculated and published by Bloomberg Index Services Limited. BSBY is based on actual transaction data involving unsecured credit.
Prime. Although traditional prime rates (with each bank setting its own) are not likely to regain the prominence they had decades ago when U.S. banks were much smaller and the industry was more fragmented, for some clients and products banks may increase their usage of prime rates.
Other alternative reference rates are being developed and considered. The alternatives listed above are those FHN currently operated may not continue afterexpects to make available to clients by November 2021. FHN

Each alternative reference rate has advantages and disadvantages compared with other alternatives in various circumstances. Despite being supported by the Federal Reserve's ARRC, SOFR appears unlikely to gain the level of market acceptance and usage that USD LIBOR has enjoyed within the U.S. Key aspects of SOFR that support this view are: (a) SOFR fundamentally is an overnight rate, and so is not easily or reliably translated into typical LIBOR tenors; and (b) SOFR is both secured and riskless, and so does not necessarily track a bank's cost of funds very well. For a bank, it is critical to avoid significant mismatches over time between its (variable) cost of funds and its (variable) interest income. Term SOFR attempts to address some of these shortcomings, but not all of them.

FHN's Actions to Date & Transition Plans

Starting in 2019, legacy First Horizon and legacy IBERIABANK both modernized the fallback language used in their loan documentation to better handle how floating rate loans would be re-set if LIBOR ceased to be published during the loan term.

In 2021, FHN began to notify clients whose loans are based on 1-week or 2-month USD LIBOR, which will
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1062Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


cease at the end of 2021, and began re-negotiating terms with those clients. Only a small portion of FHN's clients have such loans.

FHN currently ableplans to predictcease using USD LIBOR on new lending late in 2021. In 2022, FHN currently plans to re-negotiate terms with all clients who have LIBOR loans that do not contain the impact thatmodernized fallback language.

Currently, FHN does not have a settled plan to substitute any particular alternative for LIBOR. Each of the transition from LIBORleading alternatives mentioned above is undergoing further development and refinement, and it remains unclear which alternative(s) FHN and its clients generally will have on the Company; however, becauseprefer, and in which situations. FHN has instruments with floating rate terms based on LIBOR,formulated tentative internal preferences for certain alternatives in certain situations, and expects that formulation to evolve and expand during the rest of 2021.

In addition, FHN may experience increases in interest, dividends,has begun to 1) assess the potential effects for affected securities and other costs relativederivatives, and 2) assess revisions to these instruments subsequentsystems, processes, and pricing needed to 2021. Additionally, theimplement alternative reference rates.

Financial Accounting Aspects

The transition from LIBOR could impact or change FHN’s hedge accounting practices. FHN has initiated efforts to 1) develop an inventory of affected loans, securities, and derivatives, 2) evaluate and draft modifications as needed to address loans outstanding at the time of LIBOR retirement, 3) obtain an understanding of the potential effects for applicable securities and derivatives and 4) assess revisions to product pricing structures based on alternative reference rates.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, “Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting,” which provides several optional expedients and exceptions to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform. The scope of ASU 2020-04 was expanded in 2021 with
ASU 2021-01, "Scope". Refer to the Accounting Changes Issued but Not Currently Effective section of Note 1 - Financial InformationBasis of Presentation and Accounting Policies for additional information. Additionally, the

U.S. Tax Accommodation

The IRS has released a proposalguidance that is intended to facilitate the


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transition of existing contracts from LIBOR to new reference rates without triggering modification accounting or taxable exchange treatment for those contracts. This proposal contains specific guidance thatspecifies what must be met in order to qualify for the beneficial transition approach and FHN is considering this guidance in its transition plans.

Limited Data Security Incident

As reported previously, in April 2021 FHN became aware of a data security incident affecting a limited number of client accounts. FHN has prioritized expense disciplinedetermined that an unauthorized party obtained login credentials from an unknown source. Using the credentials and exploiting a vulnerability in third-party security software, the party gained unauthorized access to include reducing or controlling certain expenses including realizationa limited number of merger efficiencies, enablingonline client bank accounts and to personal information in those accounts. The party fraudulently obtained an aggregate of less than $1 million from some of those accounts. FHN remediated the investment into revenue-producing activities, customer-facing technology,software vulnerability, notified the appropriate regulators and critical infrastructure. FHN remains committedenforcement authorities, reset passwords for affected accounts, reimbursed clients for the stolen funds, and continues to organic growth through customer retention, key hires, targeted incentives, and other traditional means.
Under applicable accounting guidance, FHN is required to record IBKC's loans at estimated fair valuework with affected clients as needed. This event did not have a material adverse effect on FHN's business, results of the closing date, July 1, 2020. In addition, FHN is required to assess the current expected credit losses associated with IBKC loans. That credit loss assessment will be separate from the fair value estimation, and will result in a charge to FHN's income for certain loans during third quarter 2020. FHN has not yet completed those estimations and assessments, but currently expects that the associated charge to third-quarter income will be substantial.
Lastly, while FHN has resolved most matters from the pre-2009 mortgage business, some remain unresolved. The timingoperations, or financial impact of resolution of these matters cannot be predicted with accuracy. Accordingly, the non-strategic segment may occasionally and unexpectedly impact FHN’s overall quarterly results negatively or positively with reserve accruals or releases. Also, although new pre-2009 mortgage business matters of significance arise at a much slower pace than in years past and some formerly common legal claims no longer can be made due to the passage of time, potential for new pre-2009 mortgage business matters remains.
Foreclosure Practices
FHN retains exposure for potential deficiencies in servicing related to its pre-2009 mortgage servicing business and subservicing arrangements. Further details regarding these matters are provided in
"Obligations from Pre-2009 Mortgage Businesses - Servicing Obligations" under "Repurchase Obligations, Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, and Other Contractual Obligations."
FHN response to the COVID-19 pandemic
As previously mentioned, the COVID-19 pandemic has, and will continue, to directly and indirectly impact FHN and our customers. FHN has adapted many operations to help ensure the health and safety of employees and customers during these uncertain times. Among other things, FHN has implemented remote work policies, encouraged contactless banking or in-person branch
activities to be handled by appointment, as well asadditional sick time and child care assistance for employees.condition.
Loans
FHN is actively monitoring the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on customers and FHN’s credit quality. FHN continues to reach out to customers to discuss challenges and solutions, provide line draws and new extensions to existing customers, provide support for small businesses through the PPP (discussed in more detail below) and other stimulus programs, as well as provide lending and deposit assistance through deferrals and waived fees. Additionally, in certain sectors, FHN has reduced or stopped new lending.
Paycheck Protection Program
In 2020 Congress created the foundation for a paycheck protection program ("PPP"). Under the PPP, qualifying businesses may receive loans from private lenders, such as FHN, that are fully guaranteed by the Small Business Administration. These loans potentially are partly or fully forgivable, depending upon the borrower’s use of the funds and maintenance of employment levels; to the extent forgiven, the borrower is relieved from payment, while the lender still is paid from the program. Congress has revised the PPP this year, and may make further revisions to PPP in the future.
Lenders making PPP loans are paid a fee by the Small Business Administration. Gross lender fees range from 1% to 5% of the loan amount. A borrower can use an agent to assist in the preparation of their PPP applications, with the costs of the agent potentially being paid from the gross lender fee. Additionally, originating banks have certain internal costs of originating PPP loans.

FHN originated 15,512 of PPP loans with an aggregate principal of $2.1 billion through June 30, 2020. For these loans, FHN anticipates recognizing net lender fees of approximately $60 million. PPP lending has continued in third quarter, but at lower volumes. FHN has decided to hold its PPP loans for investment. Therefore, the amount of SBA fees net of total direct origination costs are deferred as a discount to the recorded carrying value of the PPP loans. This discount is being amortized prospectively to interest income. SBA loan forgiveness payments are considered prepayments of the related loans. Under existing accounting principles, amortization of net origination fees can reflect expected prepayment activity if prepayments are determined to be probable and both the timing and volume can be reasonably estimated. Based on the current terms of the PPP loans, including the expected end of the payment deferral period, FHN estimates that substantially all of the prepayment-eligible portions of PPP loans will be prepaid by second quarter 2021 as these loans are forgiven. These estimated prepayments result in


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 122




a similar amount of the net fees being recognized in interest income.
Since PPP loans carry a full SBA guarantee, they do not have any credit risk and will not affect the amount of provision and ALLL recorded. FHN has assigned a risk weight of zero to PPP loans for regulatory capital purposes.
Lending Assistance for Borrowers
Other customer support initiatives include incremental lending assistance for borrowers through delayed payment programs and fee waivers. The following table provides the UPB of loans related to deferrals granted to FHN’s customers that have been processed through June 30, 2020.
(Dollars in thousands) As of June 30, 2020
Commercial:  
General C&I $1,828,501
Loans to mortgage companies 
TRUPS 
Income CRE 1,328,907
Residential CRE 1,977
Total Commercial $3,159,385
Consumer:  
HELOC $71,529
R/E installment loans 497,058
Credit Card & Other 5,808
Total Consumer 574,395
Total $3,733,780

Commercial deferrals processed are comprised primarily of general commercial (43 percent or $1.4 billion), commercial real estate (27 percent or $862.9 million - primarily within our Mid-Atlantic, Southeast Tennessee, and Middle Tennessee markets), franchise finance (11 percent or $356.4 million), business banking (8 percent or $256.7 million), and private client (5 percent or $173.7 million).




Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical Accounting Policies
Except for the changes to the following Allowance for Loan Losses section, there have beenFHN has made no significant changes to FHN’sin its critical accounting policies as describedand estimates from those disclosed in “Critical Accounting Policies” beginning on page 99 of Item 7 to FHN’sits 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.10-K.
ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSESAccounting Changes With Extended Transition Periods
Management’s policy isRefer to maintain the ALLL at a level sufficient to absorb expected credit losses in the loan portfolio. Management performs periodicNote 1 – Basis of Presentation and systematic detailed reviews of its loan portfolio to identify trends and to assess the overall collectability of the loan portfolio. Management believes the accounting estimate related to the ALLL is a “critical accounting estimate” as: (1) changes in it can materially affect the provision for loan losses and net income, (2) it requires management to predict borrowers’ likelihood or capacity to repay, including evaluation of inherently uncertain future economic conditions, (3) prepayment activity must be projected to estimate the life of loans that often are shorter than contractual terms, (4) it requires estimation of a reasonable and supportable forecast period for credit losses for loan portfolio segments before reversion to historical
loss levels over the remaining life of a loan and (5) expected future recoveries of amounts previously charged off must be estimated. Accordingly, this is a highly subjective process and requires significant judgment since it is difficult to evaluate current and future economic conditions in relation to an overall credit cycle and estimate the timing and extent of loss events that are expected to occur prior to end of a loan’s estimated life. The ALLL is increased by the provision for loan losses and recoveries and is decreased by charged-off loans. Principal loan amounts are charged off against the ALLL in the period in which the loan or any portion of the loan is deemed to be uncollectible. This critical accounting estimate applies to the regional banking, non-strategic, and corporate segments. A management committee comprised of representatives from Risk Management, Finance, Credit, and Treasury performs a quarterly review of the assumptions used in FHN’s ALLL analytical models, makes qualitative assessments of the loan portfolio, and determines if qualitative adjustments should be recommended to the modeled results. On a quarterly basis, as a part of Enterprise Risk reporting and discussion, management addresses credit reserve adequacy and credit losses with the Executive and Risk Committee of FHN’s Board of Directors.


FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 123




FHN believes that the critical assumptions underlying the accounting estimates made by management include: (1) the commercial loan portfolio has been properly risk graded based on information about borrowers in specific industries and specific issues with respect to single borrowers; (2) borrower specific information made available to FHN is current and accurate; (3) the loan portfolio has been segmented properly and individual loans have similar credit risk characteristics and will behave similarly; (4) the lives for loan portfolio pools have been estimated properly, including consideration of expected prepayments; (5) the economic forecasts utilized in the modeling of expected credit losses are reflective of future economic conditions; (6) entity-specific historical loss information has been properly assessed for all loan portfolio segments as the initial basis for estimating expected credit losses; (7) the reasonable and supportable periods for loan portfolio segments have been properly determined; (8) the reversion methodologies and timeframes for migration from the reasonable and supportable period to the use of historical loss rates are reasonable; (9) expected recoveries of prior charge off amounts have been properly estimated; and (10)  qualitative adjustments to modeled loss results reasonably reflect expected future credit losses as of the date of the financial statements.
While management uses the best information available to establish the ALLL, future adjustments to the ALLL and methodology may be necessary if economic or other conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the estimates. Such adjustments to original estimates, as necessary, are made in the period in which these factors and other relevant considerations indicate that loss levels vary from previous estimates.
See Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Note 5 - Allowance for Loan Losses for detail regarding FHN’s processes, models, and methodology for determining the ALLL.
ACCOUNTING CHANGES ISSUED BUT NOT CURRENTLY EFFECTIVE
Refer to Note 1 – Financial Information forfor a detail of accounting standards that have been issued but are not currently effective,changes with extended transition periods, which section is incorporated into MD&A by this reference.



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FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1072Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Non-GAAP Information
Non-GAAP Information
The following table provides a reconciliation of non-GAAP items presented in this MD&A to the most comparable GAAP presentation:
Table 23—24—Non-GAAP to GAAP Reconciliation
  Three Months Ended
June 30
 Six Months Ended
June 30
(Dollars in thousands)
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Pre-provision Net Revenue ("PPNR")        
Net interest income (GAAP) $305,344
 $303,610
 $608,146
 $598,118
Plus: Noninterest income (GAAP) 206,269
 157,993
 381,025
 299,038
Total revenues (GAAP) 511,613
 461,603
 989,171
 897,156
Less: Noninterest expense (GAAP) 332,168
 300,394
 643,487
 596,484
PPNR (Non-GAAP)
179,445
 161,209
 345,684
 300,672
Provision/(provision credit) for loan losses (GAAP) 110,000
 13,000
 255,000
 22,000
Income before income taxes (pre-tax income ("PTI")) (GAAP) $69,445
 $148,209
 $90,684
 $278,672
         
Average Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP)        
Average total equity (GAAP) $5,117,613
 $4,869,161
 $5,060,003
 $4,839,363
Less: Average noncontrolling interest (a) 295,431
 295,431
 295,431
 295,431
Less: Average preferred stock (a) 149,675
 95,624
 122,650
 95,624
(A) Total average common equity $4,672,507
 $4,478,106
 $4,641,922
 $4,448,308
Less: Average intangible assets (GAAP) (b) 1,555,049
 1,578,505
 1,557,695
 1,581,582
(B) Average Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP) $3,117,458
 $2,899,601
 $3,084,227
 $2,866,726
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders        
(C) Net income available to common shareholders (annualized) (GAAP) $210,205
 $438,562
 $129,375
 $420,204
         
Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP)        
(D) Total equity (GAAP) $5,208,385
 $4,926,081
 $5,208,385
 $4,926,081
Less: Noncontrolling interest (a) 295,431
 295,431
 295,431
 295,431
Less: Preferred stock (a) 240,289
 95,624
 240,289
 95,624
(E) Total common equity $4,672,665
 $4,535,026
 $4,672,665
 $4,535,026
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (b) 1,552,395
 1,575,399
 1,552,395
 1,575,399
(F) Tangible common equity (Non-GAAP) $3,120,270
 $2,959,627
 $3,120,270
 $2,959,627
         
Tangible Assets (Non-GAAP)        
(G) Total assets (GAAP) $48,644,659
 $42,171,770
 $48,644,659
 $42,171,770
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (b) 1,552,395
 1,575,399
 1,552,395
 1,575,399
(H) Tangible assets (Non-GAAP) $47,092,264
 $40,596,371
 $47,092,264
 $40,596,371
         
Period-end Shares Outstanding        
(I) Period-end shares outstanding 312,359
 312,478
 312,359
 312,478
         
Ratios        
(C)/(A) Return on average common equity (“ROCE”) (GAAP) (c) 4.50% 9.79% 2.79% 9.45%
(C)/(B) Return on average tangible common equity (“ROTCE”) (Non-GAAP) (d) 6.74
 15.12
 4.19
 14.66
(D)/(G) Total equity to total assets (GAAP) 10.71
 11.68
 10.71
 11.68
(F)/(H) Tangible common equity to tangible assets (“TCE/TA”) (Non-GAAP) 6.63
 7.29
 6.63
 7.29
(E)/(I) Book value per common share (GAAP) $14.96
 $14.51
 $14.96
 $14.51
(F)/(I) Tangible book value per common share (Non-GAAP) $9.99
 $9.47
 $9.99
 $9.47
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
(Dollars in millions; shares in thousands)June 30, 2021March 31, 2021June 30, 2020June 30, 2021June 30, 2020
Pre-provision Net Revenue (Non-GAAP)
Net interest income (GAAP)$497 $508 $305 $1,004 $608 
Plus: Noninterest income (GAAP)285 298 206 583 381 
Total revenues (GAAP)782 806 511 1,587 989 
Less: Noninterest expense (GAAP)498 544 320 1,042 623 
Pre-provision net revenue (Non-GAAP)$284 $262 $191 $545 $366 
Average Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP)
Average total equity (GAAP)$8,459 $8,349 $5,118 $8,404 $5,060 
Less: Average noncontrolling interest (a)295 295 295 295 295 
Less: Average preferred stock (a)513 470 150 492 123 
(A) Total average common equity$7,651 $7,584 $4,673 $7,617 $4,642 
Less: Average intangible assets (GAAP) (b)1,843 1,857 1,555 1,850 1,558 
(B) Average Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP)$5,808 $5,727 $3,118 $5,767 $3,084 
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders
(C) Net income available to common shareholders (annualized) (GAAP)$1,182 $911 $210 $1,047 $129 
Tangible Common Equity (Non-GAAP)
(D) Total equity (GAAP)$8,565 $8,307 $5,208 $8,565 $5,208 
Less: Noncontrolling interest (a)295 295 295 295 295 
Less: Preferred stock (a)520 470 240 520 240 
(E) Total common equity$7,750 $7,542 $4,673 $7,750 $4,673 
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (b)1,836 1,850 1,553 1,836 1,553 
(F) Tangible common equity (Non-GAAP)5,914 5,692 3,120 5,914 3,120 
Less: Unrealized gains (losses) on AFS securities, net of tax43 119 43 119 
(G) Adjusted tangible common equity (Non-GAAP)$5,871 $5,687 $3,001 $5,871 $3,001 
Tangible Assets (Non-GAAP)
(H) Total assets (GAAP)$87,908 $87,513 $48,645 $87,908 $48,645 
Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (b)1,836 1,850 1,553 1,836 1,553 
(I) Tangible assets (Non-GAAP)$86,072 $85,663 $47,092 $86,072 $47,092 
Risk-Weighted Assets
(J) Risk-weighted assets (c)$61,991 $62,339 $37,038 $61,991 $37,038 
Period-end Shares Outstanding
(K) Period-end shares outstanding550,865 552,374 312,359 550,865 312,359 
Ratios
(C)/(A) Return on average common equity (GAAP)15.45 %12.01 %4.50 %13.75 %2.79 %
(C)/(B) Return on average tangible common equity (Non-GAAP)20.36 15.90 6.74 18.16 4.19 
(D)/(H) Total period-end equity to period-end assets (GAAP)9.74 9.49 10.71 9.74 10.71 
(F)/(I) Tangible common equity to tangible assets (Non-GAAP)6.87 6.64 6.63 6.87 6.63 
(G)/(J) Adjusted tangible common equity to risk-weighted assets (Non-GAAP)9.47 9.12 8.10 9.47 8.10 
(E)/(K) Book value per common share (GAAP)$14.07 $13.65 $14.96 $14.07 $14.96 
(F)/(K) Tangible book value per common share (Non-GAAP)$10.74 $10.30 $9.99 $10.74 $9.99 
(a)Included in Totaltotal equity on the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition.Balance Sheets.
(b)Includes Goodwillgoodwill and other intangible assets, net of amortization.
(c)Ratio is annualized net income available Defined by and calculated in conformity with bank regulations applicable to common shareholders to average common equity.
(d)Ratio is annualized net income available to common shareholders to average tangible common equity.

FHN.

FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 125
FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1082Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT




Item 3.     Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

The information called for by this item is contained in
(a)
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included as Item 2 of Part I of this report, including in particular the section entitled “Risk Management” beginning on page 115100 of this report and the subsections entitled “Market Risk Management” beginning on page 115100 and “Interest Rate Risk Management” beginning on page 117102 of this report, and
(b)
Note 1415 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements appearing on pages 57-6348-54 of this report,
all of which materials are incorporated herein by reference. For additional information concerning market risk and our management of it, refer to: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations appearing inItem 7to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019,2020, including in particular the section entitled “Risk Management” beginning on page 8887 of that Report and the subsections entitled “Market Risk Management” beginning on page 8988 and “Interest Rate Risk Management” beginning on page 90 of that Report; and Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements appearing on pages 194-200202-209 of Item 8 to FHN’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.2020.


Item 4.     Controls and Procedures
(a)Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. FHN’s management, with the participation of FHN’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of FHN’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer have concluded that FHN’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
(b)    Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Other than as explained below, there have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the first fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
On July 1, 2020, FHN and IBERIABANK Corporation ("IBKC") closed their merger-of-equals transaction. As permitted by Securities and Exchange Commission rules, we elected to exclude IBKC from our assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020. Our integration of IBKC’s systems and processes with our own could cause changes to our internal controls over financial reporting in future periods.







(a)FIRST HORIZON CORPORATIONEvaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. FHN’s management, with the participation of FHN’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of FHN’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer have concluded that FHN’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.1092Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
(b)Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in FHN’s internal control over financial reporting during FHN’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, FHN’s internal control over financial reporting.







FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 126




---------------------------
PartPART II. OTHER INFORMATION
---------------------------


Item 1.    Legal Proceedings
The “Contingencies” section of Note 1011 to the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements beginning on page 4536 of this Report is incorporated into this Item by reference.


Item 1A.    Risk Factors

Material changes from risk factor disclosures in FHN’sFHN's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and from supplemental risk factor disclosures2020, as supplemented in itsFHN's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2020:2021:

Not Applicableapplicable.



Item 2.     Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds


(a) & (b)Not Applicable
(a) & (b)Not Applicable
(c)
The "Common Stock Purchase Programs” section including tables 10(a)19 and 10(b)20 and explanatory discussions included in Item 2 of Part I of this report under the heading “First Horizon National Corporation Management’s“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” beginning on page 10299 of this report, is incorporated herein by reference.

Items 3, 4,3., 4., and 55.

Not applicable


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1102Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORP. 2Q20 FORM 10-Q REPORT 127




Item 6.    Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
In the Exhibit Table below: the “Filed Here” column denotes each exhibit which is filed or furnished (as applicable) with this report; the “Mngt Exh” column denotes each exhibit that represents a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be identified as such; and the “Furnished” column denotes each exhibit that is “furnished” pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 or otherwise, and is not “filed” as part of this Report or as a separate disclosure document.
In many agreements filed as exhibits, each party makes representations and warranties to other parties. Those representations and warranties are made only to and for the benefit of those other parties in the context of a business contract. Exceptions to such representations and warranties may be partially or fully waived by such parties, or not enforced by such parties, in their discretion. No such representation or warranty may be relied upon by any other person for any purpose.
EXHIBIT TABLE
Exh NoDescription of Exhibit to this ReportFiled HereMngt ExhFurn-ishedIncorporated by Reference to
FormExh NoFiling Date
3.1Articles of Amendment of the Restated Charter of First Horizon National Corporation, related to Series E Preferred Stock   8-K3.15/28/2020
3.2Articles of Amendment of First Horizon National Corporation [corporate charter] - Authorized Common Stock [increase to 700 million shares]   8-K3.17/2/2020
3.3Articles of Amendment of First Horizon National Corporation [corporate charter] - Preferred Stock [Series B, C, & D]   8-K3.27/2/2020
3.4Bylaws of First Horizon National Corporation, as amended and restated effective July 1, 2020   8-K3.37/2/2020
4.1Deposit Agreement, dated as of May 28, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series E]   8-K4.15/28/2020
4.2Form of certificate representing Series E Preferred Stock   8-K4.25/28/2020
4.3Form of Depositary Receipt representing the Series E Depositary Shares (included in Exhibit 4.1 to this report)   8-K4.35/28/2020
4.4Deposit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series B]   8-K4.17/2/2020
4.5Deposit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series C]   8-K4.27/2/2020
4.6Deposit Agreement, dated as of July 1, 2020, by and among First Horizon National Corporation, Equiniti Trust Company, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein [Series D]   8-K4.37/2/2020
4.7Form of Depositary Receipt-Series B (included as part of Exhibit 4.4 to this report)   8-K4.47/2/2020
4.8Form of Depositary Receipt-Series C (included as part of Exhibit 4.5 to this report)   8-K4.57/2/2020
4.9Form of Depositary Receipt-Series D (included as part of Exhibit 4.6 to this report)   8-K4.67/2/2020
4.10FHN agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request a copy of each instrument defining the rights of the holders of the senior and subordinated long-term debt of FHN and its consolidated subsidiaries.      
10.1Retention Agreement of Anthony J. Restel, dated November 3, 2019   8-K10.17/2/2020
31(a)X     
31(b)X     
32(a)X X   

Exh NoDescription of Exhibit to this ReportFiled HereMngt ExhFurn-ishedIncorporated by Reference to
FormExh No.Filing Date
3.18-K3.17/30/2021
4.18-K4.15/03/2021
4.28-K4.25/03/2021
4.38-K4.35/03/2021
4.4X
4.5FHN agrees to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request a copy of each instrument defining the rights of the holders of the senior and subordinated long-term debt of FHN and its consolidated subsidiaries
10.1XX
31(a)X
31(b)X
32(a)XX
32(b)XX
XBRL Exhibits
101The following financial information from First Horizon Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020; (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2020; (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.X
101. INSXBRL Instance Document -- the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101. SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension SchemaX
101. CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation LinkbaseX

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FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1112Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT


Exh NoDescription of Exhibit to this ReportFiled HereMngt ExhFurn-ishedIncorporated by Reference to
FormExh NoNo.Filing Date
32(b)101. LABXX
XBRL Exhibits
101The following financial information from First Horizon National Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2020, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Condition at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019; (ii) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (iii) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (iv) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Equity for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (v) Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 and 2019; (vi) Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
101. INSXBRL Instance Document- the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101. SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension SchemaX
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation LinkbaseX
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label LinkbaseX
101. PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation LinkbaseX
101.DEF101. DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition LinkbaseX
104Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline XBRL (included in Exhibit 101)X


FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1122Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
FIRST HORIZON NATIONAL CORPORATION
(Registrant)                                 
Date: August 5, 20202021By:/s/ William C. Losch IIIAnthony J. Restel
Name:William C. Losch IIIAnthony J. Restel
Title:
Senior Executive Vice PresidentChief Operating Officer and interim Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)


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FIRST HORIZON CORPORATION1132Q21 FORM 10-Q REPORT