UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 20212022
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission file number: 1-5690
  __________________________________________ 
GENUINE PARTS COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
   __________________________________________ 
GA58-0254510
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2999 WILDWOOD PARKWAY, 30339
ATLANTA,GA30339
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
678-934-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each ClassTrading SymbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1.00 par value per shareGPCNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filerAccelerated filer
Non-accelerated filerSmaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒
There were 142,421,748141,161,349 shares of common stock outstanding as of October 18, 2021.17, 2022.



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Table of Contents
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
GENUINE PARTS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share data)September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$919,097 $990,166 
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts (2021 – $44,807; 2020 – $36,622)1,888,253 1,556,966 
Merchandise inventories, net3,748,418 3,506,271 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets1,226,416 1,060,360 
Total current assets7,782,184 7,113,763 
Goodwill1,890,821 1,917,477 
Other intangible assets, less accumulated amortization1,409,886 1,498,257 
Deferred tax assets43,726 65,658 
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation (2021 – $1,315,825; 2020 – $1,268,170)1,107,374 1,162,043 
Operating lease assets1,040,724 1,038,877 
Other assets700,223 644,140 
Total assets$13,974,938 $13,440,215 
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable$4,819,084 $4,128,084 
Current portion of debt— 160,531 
Dividends payable116,356 114,043 
Other current liabilities1,601,883 1,491,426 
Total current liabilities6,537,323 5,894,084 
Long-term debt2,432,539 2,516,614 
Operating lease liabilities781,750 789,294 
Pension and other post–retirement benefit liabilities254,727 265,687 
Deferred tax liabilities222,467 212,910 
Other long-term liabilities549,574 543,623 
Equity:
Preferred stock, par value – $1 per share; authorized – 10,000,000 shares; none issued— — 
Common stock, par value – $1 per share; authorized – 450,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 2021 – 142,503,493 shares; 2020 – 144,354,335 shares142,503 144,354 
Additional paid-in capital118,223 117,165 
Retained earnings3,995,537 3,979,779 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1,073,086)(1,036,502)
Total parent equity3,183,177 3,204,796 
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries13,381 13,207 
Total equity3,196,558 3,218,003 
Total liabilities and equity$13,974,938 $13,440,215 
(in thousands, except share and per share data)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$629,198 $714,701 
Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts (2022 – $47,262; 2021 – $44,425)2,215,032 1,797,955 
Merchandise inventories, net4,300,709 3,889,919 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets1,678,259 1,353,847 
Total current assets8,823,198 7,756,422 
Goodwill2,460,911 1,915,307 
Other intangible assets, less accumulated amortization1,748,274 1,406,401 
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation (2022 – $1,369,770; 2021 – $1,339,706)1,241,567 1,234,399 
Operating lease assets1,073,858 1,053,689 
Other assets1,029,272 985,884 
Total assets$16,377,080 $14,352,102 
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable$5,531,253 $4,804,939 
Current portion of debt1,629 — 
Dividends payable126,434 115,876 
Other current liabilities1,835,803 1,660,768 
Total current liabilities7,495,119 6,581,583 
Long-term debt3,231,668 2,409,363 
Operating lease liabilities809,495 789,175 
Pension and other post–retirement benefit liabilities262,820 265,134 
Deferred tax liabilities398,797 280,778 
Other long-term liabilities500,989 522,779 
Equity:
Preferred stock, par value – $1 per share; authorized – 10,000,000 shares; none issued— — 
Common stock, par value – $1 per share; authorized – 450,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding – 2022 – 140,962,009 shares; 2021 – 142,180,683 shares140,962 142,181 
Additional paid-in capital132,240 119,975 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1,074,316)(857,739)
Retained earnings4,465,565 4,086,325 
Total parent equity3,664,451 3,490,742 
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries13,741 12,548 
Total equity3,678,192 3,503,290 
Total liabilities and equity$16,377,080 $14,352,102 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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GENUINE PARTS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30, Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)(in thousands, except per share data)2021202020212020(in thousands, except per share data)2022202120222021
Net salesNet sales$4,818,849 $4,370,086 $14,067,301 $12,285,839 Net sales$5,675,274 $4,818,849 $16,572,323 $14,067,301 
Cost of goods soldCost of goods sold3,108,082 2,842,020 9,126,614 8,079,108 Cost of goods sold3,695,607 3,108,082 10,805,910 9,126,614 
Gross profitGross profit1,710,767 1,528,066 4,940,687 4,206,731 Gross profit1,979,667 1,710,767 5,766,413 4,940,687 
Operating expenses:Operating expenses:Operating expenses:
Selling, administrative and other expensesSelling, administrative and other expenses1,338,768 1,140,156 3,883,241 3,254,442 Selling, administrative and other expenses1,458,418 1,338,768 4,226,412 3,883,241 
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization72,121 69,097 218,377 203,084 Depreciation and amortization86,563 72,121 259,822 218,377 
Provision for doubtful accountsProvision for doubtful accounts4,284 5,633 14,230 23,452 Provision for doubtful accounts6,146 4,284 13,539 14,230 
Restructuring costs— 10,968 — 39,009 
Goodwill impairment charge— — — 506,721 
Total operating expensesTotal operating expenses1,415,173 1,225,854 4,115,848 4,026,708 Total operating expenses1,551,127 1,415,173 4,499,773 4,115,848 
Non-operating (income) expenses:
Interest expense14,958 25,788 50,127 72,218 
Non-operating expense (income):Non-operating expense (income):
Interest expense, netInterest expense, net18,220 14,167 58,318 47,853 
OtherOther(18,338)(21,241)(79,728)(46,017)Other(7,616)(17,547)(26,897)(77,454)
Total non-operating (income) expenses(3,380)4,547 (29,601)26,201 
Total non-operating expense (income)Total non-operating expense (income)10,604 (3,380)31,421 (29,601)
Income before income taxesIncome before income taxes298,974 297,665 854,440 153,822 Income before income taxes417,936 298,974 1,235,219 854,440 
Income taxesIncome taxes70,389 64,747 211,649 162,059 Income taxes105,578 70,389 304,494 211,649 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations228,585 232,918 642,791 (8,237)
Net loss from discontinued operations— (5,387)— (192,069)
Net income (loss)$228,585 $227,531 $642,791 $(200,306)
Net incomeNet income$312,358 $228,585 $930,725 $642,791 
Dividends declared per common shareDividends declared per common share$0.8150 $0.7900 $2.4450 $2.3700 Dividends declared per common share$0.8950 $0.8150 $2.6850 $2.4450 
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$1.60 $1.61 $4.47 $(0.06)
Discontinued operations— (0.03)— (1.33)
Basic earnings (loss) per share$1.60 $1.58 $4.47 $(1.39)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
Continuing operations$1.59 $1.61 $4.44 $(0.06)
Discontinued operations— (0.04)— (1.33)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$1.59 $1.57 $4.44 $(1.39)
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share$2.21 $1.60 $6.57 $4.47 
Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share$2.20 $1.59 $6.53 $4.44 
Weighted average common shares outstandingWeighted average common shares outstanding142,871 144,273 143,826 144,528 Weighted average common shares outstanding141,336 142,871 141,609 143,826 
Dilutive effect of stock options and non-vested restricted stock awardsDilutive effect of stock options and non-vested restricted stock awards718 762 796 — Dilutive effect of stock options and non-vested restricted stock awards773 718 819 796 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilutionWeighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution143,589 145,035 144,622 144,528 Weighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution142,109 143,589 142,428 144,622 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents

GENUINE PARTS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2021202020212020
Net income (loss)$228,585 $227,531 $642,791 $(200,306)
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes:
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income taxes in 2021 — $11,328 and $25,494; 2020 — $22,896 and $19,451, respectively(82,574)34,063 (75,738)(36,951)
Cash flow hedge adjustments, net of income taxes in 2021 — $1,384 and $4,151; 2020 — $1,313 and $4,731, respectively3,741 3,550 11,223 (12,792)
Pension and postretirement benefit adjustments, net of income taxes in 2021 — $3,425 and $10,280; 2020 �� $2,998 and $9,023, respectively9,301 8,187 27,931 24,479 
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of income taxes(69,532)45,800 (36,584)(25,264)
Comprehensive income (loss)$159,053 $273,331 $606,207 $(225,570)
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Net income$312,358 $228,585 $930,725 $642,791 
Other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes:
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income taxes in 2022 — $33,843 and $73,892; 2021 — $11,328 and $25,494, respectively(131,811)(82,574)(248,757)(75,738)
Cash flow hedge adjustments, net of income taxes in 2022 — $1,384 and $4,151 ; 2021 — $1,384 and $4,151, respectively3,741 3,741 11,223 11,223 
Pension and postretirement benefit adjustments, net of income taxes in 2022 — $2,576 and $7,736; 2021 — $3,425 and $10,280, respectively6,982 9,301 20,957 27,931 
Other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes(121,088)(69,532)(216,577)(36,584)
Comprehensive income$191,270 $159,053 $714,148 $606,207 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
GENUINE PARTS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
(in thousands, except share and per share data)(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity
July 1, 2021143,301,673 $143,302 $111,972 $(1,003,554)$3,982,159 $3,233,879 $11,266 $3,245,145 
July 1, 2022July 1, 2022141,280,841 $141,281 $123,388 $(953,228)$4,329,115 $3,640,556 $13,007 $3,653,563 
Net incomeNet income— — — — 228,585 228,585 — 228,585 Net income— — — — 312,358 312,358 — 312,358 
Other comprehensive loss, net of taxOther comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (69,532)— (69,532)— (69,532)Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (121,088)— (121,088)— (121,088)
Cash dividend declared, $0.8150 per share— — — — (116,486)(116,486)— (116,486)
Share-based awards exercised2,256 (69)— — (68)— (68)
Cash dividend declared, $0.895 per shareCash dividend declared, $0.895 per share— — — — (126,434)(126,434)— (126,434)
Share-based awards exercised, including tax benefit of $731Share-based awards exercised, including tax benefit of $73114,619 15 (1,039)— — (1,024)— (1,024)
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation— — 6,320 — — 6,320 — 6,320 Share-based compensation— — 9,891 — — 9,891 — 9,891 
Purchase of stockPurchase of stock(800,436)(800)— — (98,721)(99,521)— (99,521)Purchase of stock(333,451)(334)— — (49,474)(49,808)— (49,808)
Noncontrolling interest activitiesNoncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — 2,115 2,115 Noncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — 734 734 
September 30, 2021142,503,493 $142,503 $118,223 $(1,073,086)$3,995,537 $3,183,177 $13,381 $3,196,558 
September 30, 2022September 30, 2022140,962,009 $140,962 $132,240 $(1,074,316)$4,465,565 $3,664,451 $13,741 $3,678,192 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity
January 1, 2021144,354,335 $144,354 $117,165 $(1,036,502)$3,979,779 $3,204,796 $13,207 $3,218,003 
Net income— — — — 642,791 642,791 — 642,791 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (36,584)— (36,584)— (36,584)
Cash dividend declared, $2.4450 per share— — — — (351,606)(351,606)— (351,606)
Share-based awards exercised385,419 385 (19,783)— — (19,398)— (19,398)
Share-based compensation— — 20,841 — — 20,841 — 20,841 
Purchase of stock(2,236,261)(2,236)— — (281,650)(283,886)— (283,886)
Cumulative effect from adoption of ASU 2019-12 (1)— — — — 6,223 6,223 — 6,223 
Noncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — 174 174 
September 30, 2021142,503,493 $142,503 $118,223 $(1,073,086)$3,995,537 $3,183,177 $13,381 $3,196,558 


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity
January 1, 2022142,180,683$142,181 $119,975 $(857,739)$4,086,325 $3,490,742 $12,548 $3,503,290 
Net income— — — — 930,725 930,725 — 930,725 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (216,577)— (216,577)— (216,577)
Cash dividend declared, $2.685 per share— — — — (380,041)(380,041)— (380,041)
Share-based awards exercised, including tax benefit of $3,86863,877 64 (15,508)— — (15,444)— (15,444)
Share-based compensation— — 27,773 — — 27,773 — 27,773 
Purchase of stock(1,282,551)(1,283)— — (171,444)(172,727)— (172,727)
Noncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — 1,193 1,193 
September 30, 2022140,962,009 $140,962 $132,240 $(1,074,316)$4,465,565 $3,664,451 $13,741 $3,678,192 

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GENUINE PARTS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (CONTINUED)
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity
July 1, 2021143,301,673 $143,302 $111,972 $(1,003,554)$3,982,159 $3,233,879 $11,266 $3,245,145 
Net income— — — — 228,585 228,585 — 228,585 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (69,532)— (69,532)— (69,532)
Cash dividend declared, $0.815 per share— — — — (116,486)(116,486)— (116,486)
Share-based awards exercised, including tax benefit of $402,256 (69)— — (68)— (68)
Share-based compensation— — 6,320 — — 6,320 — 6,320 
Purchase of stock(800,436)(800)— — (98,721)(99,521)— (99,521)
Noncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — 2,115 2,115 
September 30, 2021142,503,493 $142,503 $118,223 $(1,073,086)$3,995,537 $3,183,177 $13,381 $3,196,558 

Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity
July 1, 2020144,264,189$144,264 $107,819 $(1,212,372)$3,809,564 $2,849,275 $21,613 $2,870,888 
Net income— — — — 227,531 227,531 — 227,531 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — 45,800 — 45,800 — 45,800 
Cash dividend declared, $0.7900 per share— — — — (113,982)(113,982)— (113,982)
Share-based awards exercised25,464 26 (990)— — (964)— (964)
Share-based compensation— — 6,420 — — 6,420 — 6,420 
Noncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — (920)(920)
September 30, 2020144,289,653 $144,290 $113,249 $(1,166,572)$3,923,113 $3,014,080 $20,693 $3,034,773 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity
January 1, 2020145,378,158 $145,378 $98,777 $(1,141,308)$4,571,860 $3,674,707 $20,793 $3,695,500 
Net loss— — — — (200,306)(200,306)— (200,306)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (25,264)— (25,264)— (25,264)
Cash dividend declared, $2.3700 per share— — — — (342,426)(342,426)— (342,426)
Share-based awards exercised47,939 48 (1,802)— — (1,754)— (1,754)
Share-based compensation— — 16,274 — — 16,274 — 16,274 
Purchase of stock(1,136,444)(1,136)— — (94,583)(95,719)— (95,719)
Cumulative effect from adoption of ASU 2016-13 (2)— — — — (11,432)(11,432)— (11,432)
Noncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — (100)(100)
September 30, 2020144,289,653 $144,290 $113,249 $(1,166,572)$3,923,113 $3,014,080 $20,693 $3,034,773 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(in thousands, except share and per share data)Common Stock SharesCommon Stock AmountAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal Parent EquityNon-controlling Interests in SubsidiariesTotal Equity
January 1, 2021144,354,335$144,354 $117,165 $(1,036,502)$3,979,779 $3,204,796 $13,207 $3,218,003 
Net income— — — — 642,791 642,791 — 642,791 
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax— — — (36,584)— (36,584)— (36,584)
Cash dividend declared, $2.445 per share— — — — (351,606)(351,606)— (351,606)
Share-based awards exercised, including tax benefit of $6,667385,419 385 (19,783)— — (19,398)— (19,398)
Share-based compensation— — 20,841 — — 20,841 — 20,841 
Purchase of stock(2,236,261)(2,236)— — (281,650)(283,886)— (283,886)
Cumulative effect from adoption of ASU 2019-12 (1)— — — — 6,223 6,223 — 6,223 
Noncontrolling interest activities— — — — — — 174 174 
September 30, 2021142,503,493 $142,503 $118,223 $(1,073,086)$3,995,537 $3,183,177 $13,381 $3,196,558 

(1)The CompanyWe adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, during the first quarter of 2021.
(2)The Company adopted ASU 2016-13, Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, during the first quarter of 2020.
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents
GENUINE PARTS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)(in thousands)20212020(in thousands)20222021
Operating activities:Operating activities:Operating activities:
Net income (loss)$642,791 $(200,306)
Net loss from discontinued operations— (192,069)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations642,791 (8,237)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:
Net incomeNet income$930,725 $642,791 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization218,377 203,084 Depreciation and amortization259,822 218,377 
Loss on software disposalLoss on software disposal61,063 — Loss on software disposal— 61,063 
Share-based compensationShare-based compensation20,841 16,274 Share-based compensation27,773 20,841 
Excess tax (benefits) deficiencies from share-based compensation(6,667)375 
Goodwill impairment charge— 506,721 
Realized currency and other divestiture losses— 11,356 
Gain on sale of real estateGain on sale of real estate(102,803)— 
Intangible asset impairmentIntangible asset impairment17,461 — 
Excess tax benefits from share-based compensationExcess tax benefits from share-based compensation(3,868)(6,667)
Changes in operating assets and liabilitiesChanges in operating assets and liabilities71,791 697,611 Changes in operating assets and liabilities115,481 71,791 
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations1,008,196 1,427,184 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities1,244,591 1,008,196 
Investing activities:Investing activities:Investing activities:
Purchases of property, plant and equipmentPurchases of property, plant and equipment(138,206)(105,428)Purchases of property, plant and equipment(243,998)(138,206)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipmentProceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment24,184 11,675 Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment141,228 24,184 
Proceeds from divestitures of businessesProceeds from divestitures of businesses16,687 382,737 Proceeds from divestitures of businesses32,620 16,687 
Acquisitions of businesses and other investing activitiesAcquisitions of businesses and other investing activities(142,567)(59,062)Acquisitions of businesses and other investing activities(1,586,812)(142,567)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities from continuing operations(239,902)229,922 
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(1,656,962)(239,902)
Financing activities:Financing activities:Financing activities:
Proceeds from debtProceeds from debt242,332 1,888,622 Proceeds from debt4,547,511 242,332 
Payments on debtPayments on debt(403,126)(2,466,031)Payments on debt(3,586,954)(403,126)
Share-based awards exercisedShare-based awards exercised(19,398)(1,754)Share-based awards exercised(15,444)(19,398)
Dividends paidDividends paid(349,293)(339,294)Dividends paid(369,483)(349,293)
Purchases of stockPurchases of stock(283,886)(95,719)Purchases of stock(172,727)(283,886)
Other financing activitiesOther financing activities(5,353)(15,032)Other financing activities(16,869)(5,353)
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations(818,724)(1,029,208)
Cash flows from discontinued operations:
Net cash provided by operating activities from discontinued operations— 13,323 
Net cash used in investing activities from discontinued operations— (11,131)
Net cash provided by financing activities from discontinued operations— — 
Net cash provided by discontinued operations— 2,192 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities386,034 (818,724)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalentsEffect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(20,639)(6,959)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(59,166)(20,639)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(71,069)623,131 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalentsNet decrease in cash and cash equivalents(85,503)(71,069)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of periodCash and cash equivalents at beginning of period990,166 276,992 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period714,701 990,166 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$919,097 $900,123 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$629,198 $919,097 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in thousands, except per share data)
1. General
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“U.S. GAAP”) for complete financial statements. On June 30, 2020, the Company completed the divestiture of its Business Products Group. Refer to the acquisitions, divestitures and discontinued operations footnote for more information. The Company's results of operations for the Business Products Group are reported as discontinued operations and all information related to the discontinued operations has been excluded from the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for all periods presented. Net income from discontinued operations for each period includes all costs that are directly attributable to these businesses and excludes certain corporate overhead costs that were previously allocated. Additionally, revenue from freight services provided by the Automotive Parts Group are grossed up and recast in continuing operations in each period because those sales are continuing with the discontinued operations after the divestiture. Except as disclosed herein, there have been no material changes in the information disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Genuine Parts Company (the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us,” or “its”) for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021. Accordingly, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures herein should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2020our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Significant accounting policies and other items disclosed in our Annual Report have been omitted from this report because they have not changed.
The preparation of interim financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Specifically, the Company makeswe make estimates and assumptions in itsour unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for inventory adjustments, the accrual of bad debts, credit losses on guaranteed loans, customer sales returns, and volume incentives earned, among others. Inventory adjustments (including adjustments for a majority of inventories that are valued under the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) method) are accrued on an interim basis and adjusted in the fourth quarter based on the annual book to physical inventory adjustment and LIFO valuation. Reserves for bad debts, credit losses on guaranteed loans and customer sales returns are estimated and accrued on an interim basis based on a consideration of historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Volume incentives are estimated based upon cumulative and projected purchasing levels.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’sour financial results for the interim periods have been made. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.
We have reclassified certain prior period amounts to conform to the current period presentation. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20212022 are not necessarily indicative of results for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company's results of operations continued to improve in 2021 relative to the same period of 2020 as a result of several positive trends caused by the global response to the coronavirus (“COVID-19”) outbreak, which was declared a pandemic in March 2020. In particular, as widespread vaccine distribution continued, we2022. We have seen economic recovery in many of the markets where we operate and a significant uptick in consumer mobility. However, the Company's operations remain vulnerable to the continuing negative economic effects caused by the pandemic. The extent to which the pandemic impacts the Company will depend on numerous factors and future developments that the Company cannot predict, including the severity of the virus; the occurrence of additional waves or spikes in infection rates, including the spread of variant strains; the duration of the outbreak; governmental, business or other actions taken in response to the pandemic and the efficacy of these actions, including partial or complete shut downs, travel restrictions, and shelter-in-place orders among other actions; the effectiveness and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines; the ability of the global population to access such vaccines; impacts on customer demand, impacts on the Company's supply chain including the impact of higher shipping-related charges as a result of port slowdowns or congestion, and its ability to attract talent and keep operating locations open.
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements covered by this quarterly report were issued.

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2. Segment Information
The following table presents a summary of the Company's reportable segment financial information from continuing operations:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2021202020212020
Net sales:
Automotive$3,204,534 $2,960,379 $9,353,998 $8,038,863 
Industrial1,614,315 1,409,707 4,713,303 4,246,976 
Total net sales$4,818,849 $4,370,086 $14,067,301 $12,285,839 
Segment profit:
Automotive$281,150 $266,124 $807,586 $627,608 
Industrial165,754 125,620 441,459 348,481 
Total segment profit446,904 391,744 1,249,045 976,089 
Interest expense, net(14,167)(25,221)(47,853)(69,965)
Intangible asset amortization(25,311)(24,223)(78,239)(70,219)
Corporate expense(47,389)(33,379)(130,029)(117,053)
Other unallocated costs (1)(61,063)(11,256)(138,484)(565,030)
Income before income taxes from continuing operations$298,974 $297,665 $854,440 $153,822 
(1)The following table presents a summary of the other unallocated costs:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Other unallocated costs:
Loss on software disposal (2)$(61,063)$— $(61,063)$— 
Product liability damages award (3)— — (77,421)— 
Goodwill impairment charge (4)— — — (506,721)
Restructuring costs (5)— (10,968)— (39,009)
Realized currency loss (6)— — — (11,356)
Gain on insurance proceeds related to SPR Fire (7)— — — 13,448 
Transaction and other costs (8)— (288)— (21,392)
Total other unallocated costs$(61,063)$(11,256)$(138,484)$(565,030)
(2)Adjustment reflects a loss on an internally developed software project that was disposed of due to a change in management strategy related to advances in alternative technologies. Refer to the property, plant and equipment footnote to the condensed consolidated financial statements for more information.
(3)Adjustment reflects damages reinstated by the Washington Supreme Court order on July 8, 2021 in connection with a 2017 automotive product liability claim. Refer to the commitments and contingencies footnote to the condensed consolidated financial statements for more information.
(4)Adjustment reflects the 2020 goodwill impairment charge related to the Company's European reporting unit.
(5)Adjustment reflects restructuring costs related to the execution of certain restructuring actions across the Company's subsidiaries primarily targeted at simplifying the organizational structures and distribution networks implemented by the Company in October 2019 (the “2019 Cost Savings Plan”). The costs are
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primarily associated with severance and other employee costs, including a voluntary retirement program, and facility and closure costs related to the consolidation of operations.
(6)Adjustment reflects realized currency losses related to divestitures.
(7)Adjustment reflects insurance recoveries in excess of losses incurred on inventory, property, plant and equipment and other fire-related costs related to the S.P. Richards Headquarters and Distribution Center.
(8)Adjustment reflects $8,490 of incremental costs associated with COVID-19 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and costs associated with certain divestitures. COVID-19 related costs include incremental costs incurred relating to fees to cancel marketing events and increased cleaning and sanitization materials, among other things.
Net sales are disaggregated by geographical region for each of the Company’s reportable segments, as the Company deems this presentation best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of net sales and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The following table presents disaggregated geographical net sales from contracts with customers by reportable segment:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
North America:
Automotive$2,100,250 $1,934,503 $6,039,617 $5,381,566 
Industrial1,493,618 1,295,717 4,362,792 3,937,640 
Total North America$3,593,868 $3,230,220 $10,402,409 $9,319,206 
Australasia:
Automotive$374,167 $355,874 $1,130,744 $911,595 
Industrial120,697 113,990 350,511 309,336 
Total Australasia$494,864 $469,864 $1,481,255 $1,220,931 
Europe – Automotive$730,117 $670,002 $2,183,637 $1,745,702 
Total net sales$4,818,849 $4,370,086 $14,067,301 $12,285,839 
3. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following tables present the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCL”) by component for the nine months ended September 30:
 Changes in Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss by Component
 Pension and Other Post-Retirement BenefitsCash Flow HedgesForeign Currency TranslationTotal
Beginning balance, January 1, 2021$(692,868)$(30,007)$(313,627)$(1,036,502)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— — (75,738)(75,738)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss27,931 11,223 — 39,154 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes27,931 11,223 (75,738)(36,584)
Ending balance, September 30, 2021$(664,937)$(18,784)$(389,365)$(1,073,086)
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 Changes in Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss by Component
 Pension and Other Post-Retirement BenefitsCash Flow HedgesForeign Currency TranslationTotal
Beginning balance, January 1, 2020$(704,415)$(20,671)$(416,222)$(1,141,308)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— (21,248)(48,307)(69,555)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss24,479 8,456 11,356 44,291 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes24,479 (12,792)(36,951)(25,264)
Ending balance, September 30, 2020$(679,936)$(33,463)$(453,173)$(1,166,572)
The AOCL components related to the pension benefits are included in the computation of net periodic benefit income in the employee benefit plans footnote. The nature of the cash flow hedges are discussed in the derivatives and hedging footnote. Generally, tax effects in AOCL are established at the currently enacted tax rate and reclassified to net income (loss) in the same period that the related pre-tax AOCL reclassifications are recognized.
4. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Changes to U.S. GAAP are established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in the form of Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). The Company considersWe consider the applicability and impact of all ASUs and hashave determined that any recently adopted accounting pronouncements did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and all recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted are not applicable or are expected to have an immaterial impact on the Company'sour condensed consolidated financial statements.
5. Property, PlantIn September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, Liabilities-Supplier Finance Programs. This standard requires disclosure of the key terms of outstanding supply chain finance programs and Equipment
Duringa rollforward of the thirdrelated amounts due to vendors participating in these programs. The new standard does not affect the recognition, measurement or financial statement presentation of any amounts due. The guidance is effective in the first quarter of 2021,2023, except for the Company reconsidered its approachrollforward, which is effective in the first quarter of 2024. Early adoption is permitted. We are evaluating the adoption of this new guidance.
Debt
1.750% and 2.750% Senior Notes Offering
On January 6, 2022, we issued $500 million of unsecured 1.750% Senior Notes due 2025. Simultaneously, we issued $500 million of unsecured 2.750% Senior Notes due 2032. For both offerings, interest is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning August 1, 2022.
We utilized the proceeds from these offerings to an internally developed software project duerepay borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, which were incurred to finance a change in management strategy related to advances in alternative technologies. The Company decided to disposesignificant portion of the software project as of September 30, 2021. As a result, the Company recognized $61,063 of selling, administrative and other expense related to the disposal of this software.
6. Employee Benefit Plans
Net periodic benefit income from the Company's pension plans included the following components:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Service cost$3,043 $3,012 $9,185 $8,919 
Interest cost17,915 20,942 53,783 62,732 
Expected return on plan assets(38,755)(38,550)(116,345)(115,483)
Amortization of prior service cost172 173 516 519 
Amortization of actuarial loss12,465 11,130 37,430 33,340 
Net periodic benefit income$(5,160)$(3,293)$(15,431)$(9,973)
Service cost is recorded in selling, administrative and other expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) while all other components are recorded within other non-operating (income) expenses. Pension benefits also include amounts related to supplemental retirement plans.Kaman Distribution Group ("KDG") acquisition.
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7. GuaranteesDerivatives and Hedging
We are exposed to various risks arising from business operations and market conditions, including fluctuations in interest rates and certain foreign currencies. When deemed appropriate, we use derivative and non-derivative instruments as risk management tools to mitigate the potential impact of interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks. The objective of using these tools is to reduce fluctuations in our earnings and cash flows associated with changes in these rates. Derivative instruments are recognized in the condensed consolidated balance sheets at fair value and are designated as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. They are valued using inputs other than quoted prices, such as foreign exchange rates and yield curves.
The Company guaranteesfollowing table summarizes the classification and carrying amounts of derivative instruments and the foreign currency denominated debt, a non-derivative financial instrument, that are designated and qualify as part of hedging relationships (in thousands):
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
InstrumentBalance Sheet ClassificationNotionalBalanceNotionalBalance
Net investment hedges:
Forward contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$1,513,750$261,813$925,810$73,819
Forward contractOther current liabilities$$$235,180$2,935
Foreign currency debtLong-term debt700,000$686,980700,000$792,820
The tables below present gains related to designated net investment hedges:
Gain Recognized in AOCL before ReclassificationsGain Recognized in Interest Expense for Excluded Components
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Three months ended September 30,
Forward contracts$81,454 $20,958 $7,965 $6,574 
Foreign currency debt43,890 21,000 — — 
Total$125,344 $41,958 $7,965 $6,574 
Gain Recognized in AOCL before ReclassificationsGain Recognized in Interest Expense for Excluded Components
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Nine months ended September 30,
Forward contracts$167,834 $45,143 $23,095 $19,722 
Foreign currency debt105,840 49,280 — — 
Total$273,674 $94,423 $23,095 $19,722 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
As of September 30, 2022 the fair value of our senior unsecured notes was approximately $2.8 billion, which are designated as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. Our valuation technique is based primarily on prices and other relevant information generated by observable transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.
Guarantees
We guarantee the borrowings of certain independently controlled automotive parts stores and businesses (“independents”) and certain other affiliates in which the Company haswe have a noncontrolling equity ownership interest (“affiliates”). Presently, the independents are generally consolidated by unaffiliated enterprises that have controlling financial interests through ownership of a majority voting interest in the independents. The Company has no voting interest or equity conversion rights in any of the independents. The Company does not control the independents or the affiliates but receives a fee for the guarantees. The Company has concluded that the independents are variable interest entities, but that the Company is not the primary beneficiary. Specifically, the equity holders of the independents have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance including, but not limited to, decisions about hiring and terminating personnel, local marketing and promotional initiatives, pricing and selling activities, credit decisions, monitoring and maintaining appropriate inventories, and store hours. Separately, the Company concluded that the affiliates are not variable interest entities. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss as a result of its involvement with these independents and affiliates is generally equal to the total borrowings subject to the Company’s guarantees. While such borrowings of the independents and affiliates are outstanding, the Company iswe are required to maintain compliance with certain covenants. At September 30, 2021, the Company was2022, we were in compliance with all such covenants.
As of September 30, 2021,2022, the total borrowings of the independents and affiliates subject to guarantee by the Companyus were approximately $895,636.$908 million. These loans generally mature over periods from one to six years. The CompanyWe regularly monitorsmonitor the performance of these loans and the ongoing operating results, financial condition and ratings from credit rating
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agencies of the independents and affiliates that participate in the guarantee programs. In the event that the Company iswe are required to make payments in connection with these guarantees, the Companywe would obtain and liquidate certain collateral pledged by the independents or affiliates (e.g., accounts receivable and inventory) to recover all or a substantial portion of the amounts paid under the guarantees. The Company recognizesWe recognize a liability equal to current expected credit losses over the lives of the loans in the guaranteed loan portfolio, based on a consideration of historical experience, current conditions, the nature and expected value of any collateral, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. To date, the Company haswe have not had no significant losses in connection with guarantees of independents’ and affiliates’ borrowings and the current expected credit loss reserve is not material. As of September 30, 2021,2022, there are no material guaranteed loans for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and recovery is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral.
As of September 30, 2021, the Company has2022, we have recognized certain assets and liabilities amounting to $80,000$74 million each for the guarantees related to the independents’ and affiliates’ borrowings. These assets and liabilities are included in other assets and other long-term liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The liabilities relate to the Company'sour noncontingent obligation to stand ready to perform under the guarantee programs and they are distinct from the Company'sour current expected credit loss reserve.
8. DebtEarnings Per Share
On September 30,We maintain various long-term incentive plans, which provide for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance awards, dividend equivalents and other share-based awards. Certain outstanding options are not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
The following table summarizes anti-dilutive shares outstanding:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Anti-dilutive shares outstanding3601,142158
2. Segment Information
The following table presents a summary of our reportable segment financial information:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Net sales:
Automotive$3,490,462 $3,204,534 $10,233,577 $9,353,998 
Industrial2,184,812 1,614,315 6,338,746 4,713,303 
Total net sales$5,675,274 $4,818,849 $16,572,323 $14,067,301 
Segment profit:
Automotive$309,349 $281,150 $896,475 $807,586 
Industrial242,505 165,754 656,330 441,459 
Total segment profit551,854 446,904 1,552,805 1,249,045 
Interest expense, net(18,220)(14,167)(58,318)(47,853)
Intangible asset amortization(39,416)(25,311)(118,740)(78,239)
Corporate expense(72,820)(47,389)(187,883)(130,029)
Other unallocated (expenses) income (1)(3,462)(61,063)47,355 (138,484)
Income before income taxes$417,936 $298,974 $1,235,219 $854,440 
(1)     The following table presents a summary of the other unallocated income and expenses:
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Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Other unallocated (expenses) income:
Gain on sale of real estate (2)$— $— $102,803 $— 
Gain on insurance proceeds (3)— — 1,507 — 
Product liability damages award (4)— — — (77,421)
Loss on software disposal (5)— (61,063)— (61,063)
Transaction and other costs (6)(3,462)— (56,955)— 
Total other unallocated (expenses) income$(3,462)$(61,063)$47,355 $(138,484)
(2)    Amount reflects a gain on the sale of real estate that had been leased to S.P. Richards.
(3)    Amount reflects insurance recoveries in excess of losses incurred on inventory, property, plant and equipment and other fire-related costs.
(4)    Amount reflects damages reinstated by the Washington Supreme Court order on July 8, 2021 in connection with a 2017 automotive product liability claim.
(5)    Amount reflects a loss on an internally developed software project that was disposed of due to a change in management strategy related to advances in alternative technologies.
(6)    Amount primarily reflects costs associated with the Company entered into the first amendmentJanuary 3, 2022 acquisition and integration of KDG. These costs also include a $17 million impairment charge driven by a decision to retire certain legacy trade names, classified as other intangible assets, prior to the Syndicated Facility Agreement (the "Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility"), datedend of their estimated useful lives as part of October 30, 2020.executing our KDG integration and rebranding strategy. Refer to the acquisition footnote for more information regarding the acquisition.
Net sales are disaggregated by geographical region for each of our reportable segments, as we deem this presentation best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of net sales and cash flows are affected by economic factors. The interest rates were amended to reduce the applicable ratefollowing table presents disaggregated geographical net sales from contracts with customers by 12.5 basis points (resulting in a rate of LIBOR + 112.5 basis points) and the LIBOR floor from 0.5% to 0.0%. The amendment also extended the maturity by one year to September 30, 2026.reportable segment:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
North America:
Automotive$2,333,390 $2,100,250 $6,766,271 $6,039,617 
Industrial2,064,569 1,493,618 5,996,299 4,362,792 
Total North America$4,397,959 $3,593,868 $12,762,570 $10,402,409 
Australasia:
Automotive$404,708 $374,167 $1,182,557 $1,130,744 
Industrial120,243 120,697 342,447 350,511 
Total Australasia$524,951 $494,864 $1,525,004 $1,481,255 
Europe – Automotive$752,364 $730,117 $2,284,749 $2,183,637 
Total net sales$5,675,274 $4,818,849 $16,572,323 $14,067,301 
9.3. Accounts Receivable Sales Agreement
The Company has anUnder our accounts receivable sales agreement (the “A/"A/R Sales Agreement”Agreement") to sell short-term receivables from certain customer trade accounts to an unaffiliated financial institution on a revolving basis. The A/R Sales Agreement has a 3 year term, which the Company intends to renew.
As part of the A/R Sales Agreement, the Company, we continuously sellssell designated pools of receivables as they are originated by itus and certain U.S. subsidiaries to a separate bankruptcy-remote special purpose entity (“SPE”). The assets of the SPE would be first availableA/R Sales Agreement has a three year term, which we intend to satisfy the creditor claims of the unaffiliated financial institution. The Company controls and therefore consolidates the SPE in its condensed consolidated financial statements.renew.
The SPE transferred ownership and control of certain receivables that met certain qualifying conditions to the unaffiliated financial institution in exchange for cash. The Company accounts for transactions with the unaffiliated financial institution as sales of financial assets, with the associated receivables derecognized from the Company's condensed consolidated balance sheet. The remaining receivables held by the SPE were pledged to secure the
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collectability of the sold receivables. The amount of receivables pledged as collateral as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is approximately $983,000 and $771,000, respectively.
The Company continuesWe continue to be involved with the receivables transferred by the SPE to the unaffiliated financial institution by providing collection services. As cash is collected on sold receivables, the SPE continuously transfers ownership and control of new qualifying receivables to the unaffiliated financial institution so that the total principal amount outstanding of receivables sold is approximately $800,000$1 billion at any point in time (which is the maximum amount allowed under the agreement)agreement as amended on January 3, 2022).
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The future amount of receivables outstanding as sold could decrease, based on the level of activity and other factors. Totaltotal principal amount outstanding of receivables sold is approximately $800,000$1.0 billion and $800 million as of September 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, respectively. The amount of receivables pledged as collateral as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 is approximately $1.1 billion and $973 million, respectively.
The following table summarizes the activity and amounts outstanding under the A/R Sales Agreement for the following periods:as of:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
(in thousands)(in thousands)2022202120222021
Receivables sold to the financial institution and derecognizedReceivables sold to the financial institution and derecognized$1,884,023 $1,279,420 $5,700,895 $2,181,746 Receivables sold to the financial institution and derecognized$2,281,934 $1,884,023 $6,760,652 $5,700,895 
Cash collected on sold receivablesCash collected on sold receivables$1,884,028 $1,279,430 $5,700,896 $1,681,732 Cash collected on sold receivables$2,281,926 $1,884,028 $6,560,655 $5,700,896 
Upon entry into the A/R Sales Agreement, the Company received an initial benefit from cash from operations of approximately $800,000 in the year ended December 31, 2020. Continuous cash activity related to the A/R Sales Agreement is reflected in net cash fromprovided by operating activities in the condensed consolidated statementstatements of cash flows. The SPE incurs fees due to the unaffiliated financial institution related to the accounts receivable sales transactions. Those fees, which are immaterial, are recorded within other non-operating expense (income) expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss).income. The SPE has a recourse obligation to repurchase from the unaffiliated financial institution any previously sold receivables that are not collected due to the occurrence of certain events, including credit quality deterioration and customer sales returns. The reserve recognized for this recourse obligation as of September 30, 20212022 and December 31, 20202021 is not material. The servicing liability related to the Company'sour collection services also is not material, given the high quality of the customers underlying the receivables and the anticipated short collection period.
10. Fair Value4. Employee Benefit Plans
Net periodic benefit income from our pension plans included the following components for our pension benefits:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Service cost$2,532 $3,043 $7,734 $9,185 
Interest cost18,804 17,915 56,520 53,783 
Expected return on plan assets(37,569)(38,755)(112,887)(116,345)
Amortization of prior service cost172 172 516 516 
Amortization of actuarial loss9,264 12,465 27,818 37,430 
Net periodic benefit income$(6,797)$(5,160)$(20,299)$(15,431)
Service cost is recorded in selling, administrative and other expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of Financial Instrumentsincome while all other components are recorded within other non-operating expense (income). Pension benefits also include amounts related to supplemental retirement plans.
5. Acquisitions
We acquired several businesses, including KDG, for approximately $1.6 billion, net of cash acquired, during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, acquisitions totaled $143 million, net of cash acquired.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we recognized approximately $408 million and $818 million of revenue, net of store closures, related to our Automotive and Industrial acquisitions, respectively. The results of operations for acquired businesses are included in our condensed consolidated statements of income beginning on their respective acquisition dates.
For each acquisition, we allocate the purchase price to the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed based on their fair values as of their respective acquisition dates. Excluding KDG, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021, we recorded approximately $200 million and $97 million of goodwill and other intangible assets associated with acquisitions. Other intangible assets acquired consisted primarily of customer relationships with a weighted average amortization lives of 20 years.
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KDG Acquisition
On January 3, 2022, we, through our wholly-owned subsidiary, Motion Industries, Inc., acquired all of the equity interests in KDG for a purchase price of approximately $1.3 billion in cash. KDG, which is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liabilityheadquartered in an orderly transaction between market participants. Fair valueBloomfield, Connecticut, is a market-based measurement that is determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. Additionally, ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements, defines levels within a hierarchy based upon observablepower transmission, automation and non-observable inputs.
Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;
Level 2. Inputs, other than quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly;fluid power industrial distributor and
Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require solutions provider with operations throughout the reporting entityUnited States, providing electro-mechanical products, bearings, power transmission, motion control and electrical and fluid power components to develop its own assumptions
MRO and OEM customers. KDG has approximately 1,700 employees with approximately 220 locations across the United States and Puerto Rico. As of January 3, 2022, KDG had estimated annual revenues of approximately $1 billion.
The net cash consideration transferred of approximately $1.3 billion is net of the estimated cash acquired of approximately $30 million.
The KDG acquisition was financed using a combination of borrowings under the existing unsecured revolving credit facility, proceeds of $200 million from the selling of additional receivables under our amended A/R Sales Agreement and $109 million of cash.
The following table summarizes the preliminary, estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date as well as adjustments made to the acquisition accounting during the nine months ended September 30, 20212022 (referred to as the "measurement period adjustments"). The measurement period adjustments primarily resulted from revisions to the valuation of certain tangible and intangible assets. The fair value of the acquired identifiable intangible assets is provisional pending completion of the final valuations for these assets. We are in the process of analyzing the estimated values of all assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date, including, among other things, obtaining valuations of certain tangible and intangible assets, as well as the fair value of certain contracts and the Company's senior unsecured notesdetermination of certain tax balances. Additional adjustments may be made to the acquisition accounting during the measurement period primarily related to intangible asset revaluations, tax accounting and leases.
As of January 3, 2022
(in thousands)Initial BalanceMeasurement Period AdjustmentsAs Adjusted
Trade accounts receivable$156,000 $— $156,000 
Merchandise inventories166,000 (1,000)165,000 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets39,000 (2,000)37,000 
Property, plant and equipment26,000 (2,000)24,000 
Operating lease assets49,000 (5,000)44,000 
Other assets1,000 — 1,000 
Other intangible assets574,000 (6,000)568,000 
Goodwill592,000 4,000 596,000 
Total assets acquired1,603,000 (12,000)1,591,000 
Trade accounts payable85,000 — 85,000 
Other current liabilities32,000 — 32,000 
Operating lease liabilities17,000 (1,000)16,000 
Deferred tax liabilities121,000 (10,000)111,000 
Other long-term liabilities39,000 (4,000)35,000 
Total liabilities assumed294,000 (15,000)279,000 
Net assets acquired$1,309,000 $3,000 $1,312,000 
The other intangible assets acquired included $527 million of customer relationship intangibles and a $41 million favorable trade name licensing agreement, with amortization lives of 17 and 1.5 years, respectively. The other intangible assets have a total weighted amortization life of 16 years.
The goodwill was assigned to the Industrial segment and is attributable primarily to expected synergies and the assembled workforce. Approximately $261 million of the estimated goodwill recognized as part of the KDG acquisition is expected to be tax deductible.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, approximately $2,524,914, which are designated as Level 2$5 million of inventory amortization step-up cost related to this acquisition was included in the fair value hierarchy. Our valuation technique is based primarily on pricescost of goods sold. Further, $49 million of transaction and other relevant information generated by observable transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities.one-time
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Derivative instruments are recognized in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value and are designated as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. They are valued using inputs other than quoted prices, such as foreign exchange rates and yield curves. Refer to the derivatives and hedging footnote for further information.
Fair value measurementscosts, inclusive of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities are primarily used in the impairment analyses of goodwill,charge described below, were included in selling, administrative, and other intangible assets, and long-lived assets. These involve fair value measurements on a nonrecurring basis using Level 3 inputs as defined in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying amounts reflectedexpenses in the condensed consolidated balance sheetsstatements of income.
In June 2022, we incurred a $17 million non-cash impairment charge related to our decision to retire certain legacy Industrial trade names, classified as other intangible assets, prior to the end of their estimated useful lives as part of the KDG integration and rebranding strategy. We evaluate other intangible assets for cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, trade accounts payable, and borrowings under the line of credit approximate their respective fair values based on the short-term nature of these instruments.potential impairment indicators annually or more frequently if circumstances change.
11. Derivatives and Hedging6. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The Company is exposed to various risks arising from business operations and market conditions, including fluctuations in interest rates and certain foreign currencies. When deemed appropriate,following tables present the Company uses derivative and non-derivative instruments as risk management tools to mitigate the potential impact of interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks. The objective of using these tools is to reduce fluctuations in the Company’s earnings and cash flows associated with changes in these rates. Derivative financial instruments are not usedAOCL by component for trading or other speculative purposes. The Company has not historically incurred, and does not expect to incur in the future, any losses as a result of counterparty default related to derivative instruments.nine months ended September 30:
 Changes in Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss by Component
(in thousands)Pension and Other Post-Retirement BenefitsCash Flow HedgesForeign Currency TranslationTotal
Beginning balance, January 1, 2022$(463,227)$(15,042)$(379,470)$(857,739)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications— — (248,757)(248,757)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss20,957 11,223 — 32,180 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes20,957 11,223 (248,757)(216,577)
Ending balance, September 30, 2022$(442,270)$(3,819)$(628,227)$(1,074,316)
 Changes in Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Loss by Component
(in thousands)Pension and Other Post-Retirement BenefitsCash Flow HedgesForeign Currency TranslationTotal
Beginning balance, January 1, 2021$(692,868)$(30,007)$(313,627)$(1,036,502)
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications— — (75,738)(75,738)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss27,931 11,223 — 39,154 
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes27,931 11,223 (75,738)(36,584)
Ending balance, September 30, 2021$(664,937)$(18,784)$(389,365)$(1,073,086)

The Company formally documents relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as the risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the designated derivative and non-derivative instruments that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash flows of the hedged items. When a designated instrument is determined not to be highly effective as a hedge or the underlying hedged transaction is no longer probable, hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively.
Cash Flow Hedges
In 2020, the Company terminated its interest rate swaps and settled the outstanding balances through cash payments totaling $41,000. The remaining amount in AOCL is being amortized to interest expense on a straight-line basis over the remaining life of the previously hedged instrument.
Net Investment Hedges
The Company has designated certain derivative instruments and a portion of its foreign currency denominated debt, a non-derivative financial instrument, as hedges of the foreign currency exchange rate exposure of the Company's Euro-denominated net investment in a European subsidiary. The Company applies the spot method to assess the hedge effectiveness of the derivative instruments and this assessment for each instrument excludes the initial valuecomponents related to the difference at contract inception between the foreign exchange spot rate and the forward rate (i.e., the forward points). The initial value of this excluded component is recognized as a reduction to interest expense in a systematic and rational manner over the term of the derivative instrument. All other changes in value for the net investment hedgespension benefits are included in the computation of net periodic benefit income in the employee benefit plans footnote. Generally, tax effects in AOCL within foreign currency translationare established at the currently enacted tax rate and would only be reclassified to earnings ifnet income in the European subsidiary were liquidated, or otherwise disposed.
The following table summarizessame period that the location and carrying amounts of the derivative instruments and the foreign currency denominated debt, a non-derivative financial instrument, thatrelated pre-tax AOCL reclassifications are designated and qualify as part of hedging relationships:
September 30, 2021December 31, 2020
InstrumentBalance Sheet LocationNotionalBalanceNotionalBalance
Net investment hedges:
Forward contractsPrepaid expenses and other current assets$925,810$59,397$800,000$7,668
Forward contractsOther current liabilities$235,180$6,306$360,990$19,442
Foreign currency debtLong-term debt700,000$811,790700,000$861,070
The tables below presents gains and losses related to designated cash flow hedges and net investment hedges:
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Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL Before ReclassificationsGain Recognized in Interest Expense For Excluded Components
2021202020212020
Three Months Ended September 30,
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate contracts$— $(277)$— $— 
Net investment hedges:
Forward contracts20,958 (49,660)6,574 6,574 
Foreign currency debt21,000 (35,140)— — 
Total$41,958 $(85,077)$6,574 $6,574 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCL Before ReclassificationsGain Recognized in Interest Expense For Excluded Components
2021202020212020
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Cash flow hedges:
Interest rate contracts$— $(29,107)$— $— 
Net investment hedges:
Forward contracts45,143 (33,959)19,722 20,572 
Foreign currency debt49,280 (38,080)— — 
Total$94,423 $(101,146)$19,722 $20,572 
recognized.
12.7. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Matters
As more fully discussedFrom time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions that arise in the Company's notesordinary course of business. Although the results of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of these actions will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. There have been no significant developments to the consolidated financial statementsinformation presented in its 2020our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K a jury awarded damages in 2017 against the Company in a litigated automotive product liability dispute. On February 19, 2020, the Washington Court of Appeals issued an order entirely reversing the jury’s finding on damageswith respect to litigation or commitments and ordering a new trial on damages. The plaintiffs subsequently appealed this order to the Washington Supreme Court. On July 7, 2020, the Washington Supreme Court indicated that it would consider a further appeal on this matter, and oral arguments occurred on November 10, 2020. On July 8, 2021, the Washington Supreme Court overturned the order of the Washington Court of Appeals and reinstated the trial court's damage award of $77,100 against the Company. The Company recorded an adjustment to increase selling, general and other expenses by approximately $77,421, inclusive of statutory interest and insurance coverage, in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The damage award and statutory interest was fully paid as of September 30, 2021.contingencies.
Environmental Liabilities
Item 103 of SEC Regulation S-K requires disclosure of certain environmental matters when a governmental authority is a party to the proceedings and such proceedings involve potential monetary sanctions that the Companywe reasonably believesbelieve will exceed an applied threshold not to exceed $1,000.$1 million. Applying this threshold, there are no environmental matters to disclose for this period.
13. Acquisitions, Divestitures and Discontinued Operations
Acquisitions
The Company acquired several businesses for approximately $142,669 and $77,393, net of cash acquired, during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively. The measurement period is still open for certain businesses acquired in prior periods, but there have been no significant measurement period adjustments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.
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Divestitures
The Company received cash proceeds from divestitures of businesses totaling $16,687 and $382,737 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020, respectively.
Discontinued Operations
Business Products Group
During 2020, the Company completed the divestiture of its Business Products Group as part of its long-term strategic initiative to streamline its operations and optimize its portfolio so that it can drive shareholder value by focusing on its global Automotive and Industrial Parts Groups. This divestiture represented a single plan to exit the Business Products Group segment and was considered a strategic shift that had a major effect on the Company’s operations and financial results. Therefore, the results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the Business Products Group are reported as discontinued operations for all prior periods presented.
The Company retains an investment in S.P. Richard's (“SPR”), a business that previously belonged to the Business Products Group, with a carrying value of $69,700, which is included within other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, as of September 30, 2021. The Company maintains an allowance equal to the current expected credit loss based on a consideration of historical experience, current market conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts related to this investment and other related assets of $17,000.
The Company also remains involved with SPR for a limited period of time through various lease, sublease, freight distribution and transition service agreements. The Company has concluded that SPR is a variable interest entity, but the Company is not the primary beneficiary and therefore the entity is not consolidated. Among other things, the Company does not have any voting rights and does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect SPR's economic performance. For a limited period of time as SPR completes its transition away from the Company’s shared services platform, the Company continues to pay certain payables on SPR’s behalf and at SPR’s direction with full reimbursement from SPR under the terms of a transition services agreement.
The Company’s results of operations for discontinued operations were:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2020Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Net sales$— $846,944 
Cost of goods sold— 632,007 
Gross profit— 214,937 
Operating expenses— 179,461 
Loss on disposal3,165 223,483 
Loss before income taxes(3,165)(188,007)
Income tax expense2,222 4,062 
Net loss from discontinued operations$(5,387)$(192,069)
14. Income Taxes
The Company's effective income tax rate was 23.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to 21.8% for the same three month period in 2020. The effective income tax rate was 24.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to 105.4% for the same period in 2020.
For the three months ended September 30, 2021, the rate increase is primarily due to income mix shifts and statute related adjustments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the rate decrease is primarily due to the non-deductible goodwill impairment charge that occurred in 2020. In addition, during the second quarter of 2021, the United Kingdom enacted legislation raising its corporate tax rate from 19% to 25% effective April 2023. Accordingly, the Company remeasured its deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2021.
15. Earnings Per Share
As more fully discussed in the share-based compensation footnote of the Company’s notes to the consolidated financial statements in its 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company maintains various long-term incentive plans, which provide for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, restricted
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stock units (“RSUs”), performance awards, dividend equivalents and other share-based awards. Certain outstanding options to purchase shares of common stock are not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation. These options are excluded because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.
The following table summarizes anti-dilutive shares outstanding:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2021202020212020
Anti-dilutive shares outstanding4731582,214

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes contained herein and with the audited consolidated financial statements, accompanying notes, related information and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.2021. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20212022 are not necessarily indicative of results for the year ended December 31, 2021.2022.
Forward-Looking Statements
Some statements in this report, as well as in other materials we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), release to the public, or make available on our website, constitute forward-looking statements that are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements in the future tense and all statements accompanied by words such as “expect,” “likely,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “preliminary,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “position,” “will,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “on track,” “anticipate,” “to come,” “may,” “possible,” “assume,” or similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include our expectedview of business and economic trends for the remainder of the year and our expectations regarding our ability to operatecapitalize on these business and protect our workforce during the COVID-19 pandemic, our strategies for growing our automotiveeconomic trends and industrial businesses, the execution and effect of our cost savings initiatives, our efforts and initiatives to help us emerge from the pandemic well-positioned to execute our strategy, our ongoing efforts to maintain compliance and flexibility under our debt covenants, our liquidity position and actions to maximize cash flow to continue to operate during these highly uncertain times and plans for future cost savings.strategic
priorities. Senior officers may also make verbal statements to analysts, investors, the media and others that are forward-looking.
We caution you that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and while we believe that our expectations for the future are reasonable in view of currently available information, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Actual results or events may differ materially from those indicated as a result of various important factors. Such factors may include, among other things, changes in general economic conditions, including unemployment, inflation (including the impact of tariffs) or deflation and geopolitical conflicts such as the conflict between Russia and Ukraine; volatility in oil prices; significant cost increases, such as rising fuel and freight expenses; the extent and duration of the disruption to our business operations caused by the global health crisis associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, including the effects on the financial health of our business partners and customers, on supply chains and our suppliers, on vehicle miles driven as well as other metrics that affect our business, and on access to capital and liquidity provided by the financial and capital markets; our ability to maintain compliance with our debt covenants; our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses into our operations and to realize the anticipated synergies and benefits; our ability to successfully implement our business initiatives in our two business segments; slowing demand for our products; the ability to maintain favorable supplier arrangements and relationships; disruptions in global supply chains and in our suppliers' operations, including as a result of the impact of COVID-19 on our suppliers and our supply chain; changes in national and international legislation or government regulations or policies, including changes to import tariffs, environmental and social policy, infrastructure programs and privacy legislation, and their impact to us, and our suppliers and customers; changes in general economic conditions, including unemployment, inflation (including the impact of tariffs) or deflation and the United Kingdom's (“U.K.”) exit from the European Union and the unpredictability of the impact following such exit; changes in tax policies; volatile exchange rates; volatility in oil prices; significant cost increases, such as rising fuel and freight expenses; our ability to successfully attract and retain employees in the current labor market; uncertain credit markets and other macroeconomic conditions; competitive product, service and pricing pressures; failure or weakness in our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting, including as a result of the work from home environment; the uncertainties and costs of litigation; disruptions caused by a failure or breach of our information systems, as well as other risks and uncertainties discussed in our 20202021 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022 (all of which risks may be amplified by the COVID-19 pandemic)pandemic and geopolitical conflicts, such as the current conflict between Russia and Ukraine) and from time to time in our subsequent filings with the SEC.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we undertake no duty to update any forward-looking statements except as required by law. You are advised, however, to review any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our subsequent Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K and other reports filed with the SEC.
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Overview
Genuine Parts Company is a service organization engaged in the global distribution of automotive and industrial replacement parts. We have a long tradition of growth dating back to 1928, the year we were founded in Atlanta, Georgia. We conduct business in North America, Europe and Australasia from a network of more than 10,00010,300 locations.
The Company's Automotive Parts Group operated in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, France, the U.K., Ireland, Germany, Poland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Australia and New Zealand as of September 30, 2021, and accounted for 66% of total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Our Industrial Parts Group operated in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia and Singapore. The Industrial Parts Group accounted for 34% of the Company's total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
At Genuine Parts Company, our mission is to be a world-class service organization and the employer of choice, supplier of choice, valued customer good corporate citizenof choice and investment of choice.choice - we keep the world moving! This is our purpose and the foundation of how we do business. Additionally, we strive to be a respected business community member and a good corporate citizen. Our strategic financial objectives are intended to align with our mission and drive value for all our stakeholders. Our strategic financial objectives include: (1) top line revenue growth in excess of market growth; (2) improved operating margin; (3) a strong balance sheet and cash flows; and (4) effective capital allocation.
COVID-19 Pandemic
DuringOur Automotive Parts Group operated in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, France, the U.K., Ireland, Germany, Poland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Portugal, Australia and New Zealand as of September 30, 2022, and accounted for 62% of total revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021,2022. Our Industrial Parts Group operated in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, Indonesia and Singapore. The Industrial Parts Group accounted for 38% of our businesstotal revenues for the three and results of operations continued to improve relative to the same period of 2020. In particular, as widespread vaccine distribution continued, we have seen economic recovery in many of the markets where we operate and a significant uptick in consumer mobility. However, all regions in which we operate continue to experience periodic surges in infection rates. As a result, our business segments continue to face many uncertainties and our operations remain vulnerable to continuing negative effects caused by the pandemic. However, we are encouraged to see the impact of the pandemic subsiding as evidenced by the improving industrial economy, increase in miles driven and overall consumer activity.
As ofnine months ended September 30, 2021, all our operations are open for business. Our supply chain partners have been very supportive and accommodating, despite strains on the supply chain caused by labor shortages, inventory shortages, delays in order fulfillment and increased backlogs. This has allowed us to continue to provide quality customer service. We remain in constant communication with our employees regarding changing conditions and protocol. Based on the length and severity of the pandemic, we may experience continued volatility in customer demand and supply chain disruption. We will continue to evaluate the nature and extent of these potential impacts to our business, consolidated results of operations, segment results, liquidity and capital resources.
For further information regarding the impact of COVID-19 on our business, please see “Results of Operations,” and Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in this report, which are incorporated herein by reference.2022.
Key Business Metrics - Comparable Sales
We consider comparable sales, which refers to period-over-period comparisons of our net sales excluding the impact of acquisitions, foreign currency and other, to be a key business metric because management has evaluated itsmetric. Management uses comparable sales to evaluate the results of operations using this metric and we believe that this key indicator provides additional perspective and insights when analyzing the operating performance of our business from period to period and trends in its historical operating results. While this metric is widely used by industry stakeholders, our calculation of the metric may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies, because not all companies and analysts calculate this metric in the same manner. This metric should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for or as an alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the GAAP financial measures presented in this report.
Comparable Sales
Comparable sales refer to period-over-period comparisons of our net sales excluding the impact of acquisitions, foreign currency and other. We consider this metric useful to investors because it provides greater transparency into management’s view and assessment of our core ongoing operations. This is a metric that is widely used by analysts, investors and competitors in our industry, although our calculation of the metric may not be comparable to similar measures disclosed by other companies, because not all companies and analysts calculate this metric in the same manner.
Results of Operations
Overview
As a result of the COVID-19 vaccine distributionOur Automotive Parts Group and its positive impact on consumer mobilityIndustrial Parts Group both reported strong sales and demand, we are encouraged by the increase in consumer activitysegment profit growth during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 as
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our key markets continue to reopen. In addition, we continue to realize the benefits of our cost savings initiatives to more effectively leverage our cost structure in both our Automotive and Industrial Parts Groups. Both our segments reported improved sales during the three and nine months ended September 30, 20212022 when compared to the same prior year periods. The Automotiveperiod. Our Industrial Parts Group also benefited from the broad economic recovery, an increaseJanuary 2022 acquisition of KDG. We expect this strategic and highly synergistic acquisition to significantly enhance our scale and to strengthen our market leading position in customer mobilityindustrial solutions. Additionally both businesses continued to be highly effective in managing the impacts of inflationary pressures, a dynamic geopolitical landscape and miles driven, as well as favorable weather trends. The Industrial Parts Group benefited fromongoing supply chain challenges, all of which we expect to continue throughout the strengthening industrial economy, as evidenced by economic indicators such asremainder of the Manufacturing Industrial Production and the Purchasing Managers Index, among others. Additionally, the Industrial Parts Group executed on key operational initiatives, including improved omni-channel capabilities and the expansion of our services and solutions business.year.
Sales
Sales for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 were $5.7 billion, a 17.8% increase compared to $4.8 billion a 10.3% increase as compared to $4.4 billion infor the same period of the prior year. The increase in sales is attributable to a 7.6%12.7% increase in comparable sales and a 1.8%9.1% benefit from acquisitions, andslightly offset by a net favorableunfavorable impact of foreign currency and other of 0.9%4.0%. Sales for the nine months ended September 30, 20212022 were $16.6 billion, a 17.8% increase compared to $14.1 billion a 14.5% increase as compared to $12.3 billion infor the same period of the prior year. The increase in sales is due to a 10.0%12.1% increase in comparable sales, increase, a 3.2%8.7% benefit from acquisitions, slightly offset by a 3.0% net favorableunfavorable impact of foreign currency and other and a 1.3% benefit from acquisitions.other. The increasesincrease in comparable sales is driven primarily byreflects the increasedbenefits of price increases to offset higher product costs and other inflationary pressures and, to a lesser extent, continued increase in consumer activity as our key markets continue to reopen when compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. 2021. We continue to execute our strategic pricing and other sales initiatives to mitigate product and other inflationary cost pressures.
Sales were positively impacted by price inflation of approximately 3%for the Automotive Parts Group increased 8.9% and 2%9.4% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.
Sales for the Automotive Parts Group increased 8.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2021, as2022, respectively, compared to the same periodperiods in the prior year. This group's revenue increase for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 consisted of an approximate 4.8%9.2% increase in comparable sales driven by price increases to offset higher product costs and other inflationary pressures and strong demand. The overall sales increase also included a 2.4%5.3% benefit from acquisitions, andpartially offset by a 1.0%5.6% net favorableunfavorable impact of foreign currency and other. This group's 16.4% revenue increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 2022
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consisted of an approximate 10.7%9.3% increase in comparable sales and 4.4% benefit from acquisitions, partially offset by a 3.9%4.3% net favorableunfavorable impact from foreign currency and other and a 1.8% benefit from acquisitions.compared to the same period in 2021.
Sales for the Industrial Parts Group increased 14.5%35.3% and 34.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2021, as compared to the same period in 2020. The increase in this group's revenue reflects an approximate 13.4% increase in comparable sales, a 0.8% favorable foreign currency impact and a 0.3% benefit from acquisitions. This group's 11.0% sales increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 reflects an 8.9% increase2022, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2021. The increases for both periods reflect benefits of approximately 17% and primarily from the acquisition of KDG and increases of 19.6% and 17.9% in comparable sales a 1.5% favorable impact from foreign currencyfor the three and a 0.6%nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively. Our Industrial Parts Group continues to benefit from acquisitions.the ongoing execution of our pricing, supply chain and other strategic initiatives and the continued resilience and expansion in the industrial economy, which is evident in indicators such as the Purchasing Managers Index and Industrial Production Index.
Cost of Goods Sold and Operating Expenses
Cost of goods sold includes the total cost of merchandise sold, including freight expenses associated with moving merchandise from our suppliers to our distribution centers, retail stores and branches, as well as supplier volume incentives and inventory adjustments.
Cost of goods sold for the three months ended September 30, 20212022 was $3.1$3.7 billion, a 9.4%an 18.9% increase from $2.8$3.1 billion for the same period in 2020.2021. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold was 64.5%65.1% for the three months ended September 30, 2021, as2022 compared to 65.0% in64.5% for the same three month period of 2020. Cost of goods soldin 2021. As a result, gross margin declined to 34.9% from 35.5% for the same period in 2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 20212022, cost of goods sold was $9.1$10.8 billion, a 13.0%an 18.4% increase from $8.1$9.1 billion for the same nine month period in 2020.2021. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold was 64.9%65.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, as2022 compared to 65.8%64.9% for the same period in 2021. As a result, gross margin declined to 34.8% from 35.1% in the same period of 2020. in 2021.
The increasedecreases in cost of goods soldgross margin for the three and nine months ended September 30, 20212022 was driven primarily relates toby the overall increase in sales volume due to the increased consumer activityimpact of supplier incentives as compared to the same threeperiod in 2021, unfavorable foreign exchange, and nine month periods ofa business mix shift due to the prior year.
Gross profit as a percentage of netincreased sales may fluctuate based on, among other things, (i) changes in merchandise costs and related supplier volume incentives or pricing, (ii) variations in product and customer mix, (iii) price changes in response to competitive pressures, (iv) physical inventory and LIFO adjustments, (v) changes in foreign currency exchange rates, (vi) changes in inflation or deflation, and (vii)from our Industrial Parts Group. This decline was partially offset by the ongoing favorable impact of tariffs. Gross margin improved to 35.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to 35.0% in the same period of 2020. Gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 improved to 35.1% from 34.2% for the same nine month period of 2020. The gross margin improvements primarily reflect the impact of higher levels of supplier incentives on stronger sales and strategic category management initiatives includingand pricing and global sourcing strategies. We have reported improved year over year gross margin for 16 consecutive quarters.
Total operating expenses increased to $1.4 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to $1.2 billion for the same three month period in 2020. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses increased to 29.4% as compared to 28.1% in the respective periods. This increase as a percentage of net sales is primarily due to the benefit of temporary COVID-19 related savings initiatives in 2020 and a $61.1 million loss on a software disposal in 2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, operating expenses totaled $4.1 billion as
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compared to $4.0 billion for the same nine month period in 2020. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses improved to 29.3% as compared to 32.8% for the respective periods primarily driven by the non-cash goodwill impairment charge that occurred in 2020.our business.
Our operating expenses are substantially comprised of compensation and benefit-related costs for personnel. Other major expense categories include facility occupancy costs for headquarters, distribution centers and retail store/branch operations, transportation and delivery costs driven by higher sales, facility occupancy costs, technology and digital costs, insurance costs,accounting, legal and professional services, insurance costs, and travel and advertising.
Segment Profit
The Automotive Parts Group’s segment profitTotal operating expenses increased 5.6% in9.6% to $1.6 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2021 as2022 compared to $1.4 billion for the same three month period in 2021. As a percentage of net sales, operating expenses decreased to 27.3% compared to 29.4% for same three month period in the prior year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, these expenses totaled $4.5 billion, compared to $4.1 billion for the same period in 2021, and as a percentage of 2020, and its segment profit margin was 8.8% asnet sales, operating expenses decreased to 27.2% compared to 9.0% in29.3% for the same nine month period of the previous year. Segment profit margin declined primarily due to the benefit of temporary COVID-related savings initiatives in 2020. These items were partially offset by improved leverage from stronger sales, gross margin expansion and incremental cost control initiatives in 2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021,2022 operating expenses included $57 million of transaction and other costs associated with the KDG acquisition, inclusive of a non-cash impairment charge of $17 million from the retirement of certain legacy trade names that will no longer be used as result of the on-going KDG integration. The increase in total operating expenses for the nine month period was partially offset by a one-time benefit of $103 million from a gain on the sale of real estate that had been leased to S.P. Richards. The overall decrease in operating expenses as a percentage of net sales for the period is primarily related to improved leverage on stronger sales and cost control initiatives.
Segment Profit
The Automotive Parts Group's segment profit increased approximately 28.7%10.0% in the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period of 2021, and theits segment profit margin improved to 8.6% as8.9% compared to 7.8% in8.8% for the same nine month period of 2020. This improvementthe previous year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, segment profit increased 11.0% compared to the same period of the prior year, and segment profit margin increased to 8.8% compared to 8.6% for the same period in 2021. These improvements in segment profit and segment profit margin, isdespite inflationary headwinds, reflect strong operating results in all geographical regions, driven primarily due toby strong sales gains as a result of the increased consumer activity as our key markets continue to reopen, gross margin improvements,demand and the leveragingexecution of expenses on higher salesour strategic growth and ongoing cost control initiatives.operating initiatives around supply chain, pricing and technology.
The Industrial Parts Group's segment profit increased 31.9%46.3% and 48.7% in the three months ended September 30, 2021 as compared to the same three month period of 2020, and the segment profit margin for this group improved to 10.3% compared to 8.9% for the same period of the previous year. Segment profit for the Industrial Parts Group improved 26.7% in the nine months ended September 30, 2021 as2022, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2021, primarily driven by the acquisition of KDG. For the three months and nine month period of 2020, and themonths ended September 30, 2022, this group's segment profit margin for this group improvedincreased to 9.4%11.1% and 10.4%, respectively, compared to 8.2%10.3% and 9.4%, respectively, for the same periodperiods of the previous year. TheThese improved segment profit margins for both periods reflectare primarily due to the positive impactbenefit of higherstrong sales volumes, gross margin gainsgrowth and efficienciesstrategic initiatives in the operating structure of the Industrial Parts Group. Additionally, the Industrial Parts Group benefited from the strengthening industrial economy, which is evident in indicatorsareas such as the Purchasing Managers Indexsupply chain, category management and Industrial Production Index.pricing.
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Income Taxes
The Company'sOur effective income tax rate was 23.5% for the three months ended September 30, 2021,2022 was 25.3% compared to 21.8%23.5% for the same three month period in 2020. 2021. The rate increase is primarily due to geographic income mix shifts with a higher percentage in international.

The effective income tax rate was 24.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021,2022 was 24.7% compared to 105.4%24.8%, for the same period in 2020.2021. The rate decrease is primarily due to a prior year United Kingdom rate change that required deferred tax asset and liability remeasurement increasing the 2021 comparative rate, which was partially offset by geographic income mix shifts.
Net Income
For the three months ended September 30, 2021, the rate increase is primarily due to income mix shifts and statute related adjustments. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the rate decrease is primarily due to the non-deductible goodwill impairment charge that occurred in 2020, as described below. In addition, during the second quarter of 2021, the United Kingdom enacted legislation raising its corporate tax rate from 19% to 25% effective April 2023. Accordingly, the Company remeasured its deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2021.
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
For the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded2022, net income from continuing operationswas $312 million, an increase of $228.6 million, a decrease of 1.9% as36.6% compared to net income from continuing operations of $232.9$229 million infor the same three month period of the prior year. On a per share diluted basis, net income was $1.59, a decrease$2.20, an increase of 1.2% as38.4% compared to net income per diluted share of $1.61$1.59 for the same three month period of 2020. This decrease is primarily related to a loss on a software disposal of $61.1 million during the three months ended September 30, 2021.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded2022, net income from continuing operationswas $931 million, an increase of $642.8 million as44.8% compared to net loss from continuing operationsincome of $8.2$643 million for the same nine month period in 2021. On a per share diluted basis, net income was $6.53, an increase of 47.1% compared to $4.44 for the same nine month period of the prior year. On a per share diluted basis, net income from continuing operations was $4.44 as compared to net loss per diluted share of $0.06 in the same nine month period of 2020. The increase in income for the nine month period was primarily driven by the goodwill impairment charge of $506.7 million that occurred during the second quarter of 2020. Additionally, we saw higher sales volume as a result of increased consumer activity as our key markets continue to reopen during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 .
Further impacting net income from continuing operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company incurred $61.1 million and $138.5 million of adjustments, respectively. These adjustments include the aforementioned loss related to a software disposal of $61.1 million and $77.4 million related to damages
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reinstated by the Washington Supreme Court order on July 8, 2021 in connection with a 2017 automotive product liability claim. Refer to the property, plant and equipment and commitments and contingencies footnotes to the condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding these adjustments. The Company believes these represent costs that do not arise in the ordinary course of the Company's business and therefore impact comparability with prior periods.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company incurred $11.3 million and $565.0 million of adjustments, respectively. These adjustments include a goodwill impairment charge of $506.7 million related to our European reporting unit and also represents restructuring costs, realized currency losses, insurance proceeds related to the SPR Fire and transaction and other costs and income. Transaction and other costs primarily include incremental costs associated with certain divestitures and COVID-19.
For the three months ended September 30, 2021, the Company's adjusted2022, net income from continuing operationson an adjusted basis was $270.5$317 million, an increase of 14.2% as17.3% compared to adjusted net income from continuing operations of $236.8$270 million infor the same three month period of the prior year. On a per share basis, adjusted net income from continuing operationson an adjusted diluted basis was $1.88$2.23 for the three months ended September 30, 2021,2022, an increase of 15.3% as18.6% compared to $1.63$1.88 for the same three month period of 2020.2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, adjusted2022, net income from continuing operationson an adjusted basis was $740.8$896 million, an increase of 36.2% as21.0% compared to $544.1adjusted net income of $741 million for the same nine month period of 2020.the prior year. On a per share basis, net income on an adjusted diluted basis adjusted net income from continuing operations was $5.12$6.29 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021,2022, an increase of 36.2% as22.9% compared to $3.76$5.12 for the same nine month period of the prior year. The increased adjusted2021. Adjusted net income from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 reflects the benefits of improved sales volume related to increased consumer activity as our key markets continue to reopen, gross margin improvements, improved expense leverage on sales growth and our ongoing cost control initiatives. Both adjusted net income from continuing operations and adjusted diluted net income from continuing operationsearnings per common share are both non-GAAP measures (see table below for reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP measures).
The growth in net income and adjusted net income in all periods presented reflects strong operating results in both of our segments, driven primarily by strong sales demand, the benefits of key acquisitions (including KDG), and the execution of our strategic growth initiatives, despite inflationary and other macroeconomic headwinds.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income (loss) from continuing operations and diluted net income (loss) from continuing operations per common share to adjusted net income from continuing operations and adjusted diluted net income from continuing operations per common share to account for the impact of these adjustments. The Company believesWe believe that the presentation of adjusted net income from continuing operations and adjusted diluted net income from continuing operations per common share, which are not calculated in accordance with GAAP, when considered together with the corresponding GAAP financial measures and the reconciliations to those measures, provide meaningful supplemental information to both management and investors that is indicative of the Company'sour core operations. The Company considersWe consider these metrics useful to investors because they provide greater transparency into management’s view and assessment of the Company’sour ongoing operating performance by removing items management believes are not representative of our continuing operations and may distort our longer-term operating trends. We believe these measures are useful and enhance the comparability of our results from period to period and with our competitors, as well as show ongoing results from operations distinct from items that are infrequent or not associated with the Company’sour core operations. The Company doesWe do not, nor does itdo we suggest that investors should, consider such non-GAAP financial measures, as superior to, in isolation from, or as a substitute for, GAAP financial information.

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Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2021202020212020
GAAP net income (loss) from continuing operations$228,585 $232,918 $642,791 $(8,237)
Adjustments:
Loss on software disposal (1)61,063 — 61,063 — 
Product liability damages award (2)— — 77,421 — 
Goodwill impairment charge (3)— — — 506,721 
Restructuring costs (4)— 10,968 — 39,009 
Realized currency loss (5)— — — 11,356 
Gain on insurance proceeds related to SPR Fire (6)— — — (13,448)
Transaction and other costs (7)— 288 — 21,392 
Total adjustments61,063 11,256 138,484 565,030 
Tax impact of adjustments(19,167)(7,423)(40,489)(12,733)
Adjusted net income from continuing operations$270,481 $236,751 $740,786 $544,060 
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
GAAP net income$312,358 $228,585 $930,725 $642,791 
Adjustments:
Gain on sale of real estate (1)— — (102,803)— 
Gain on insurance proceeds (2)— — (1,507)— 
Product liability damages award (3)— — — 77,421 
Loss on software disposal (4)— 61,063 — 61,063 
Transaction and other costs (5)3,462 — 56,955 — 
Total adjustments3,462 61,063 (47,355)138,484 
Tax impact of adjustments1,464 (19,167)12,651 (40,489)
Adjusted net income$317,284 $270,481 $896,021 $740,786 
The table below represent amounts per common share assuming dilution:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)2022202120222021
GAAP net income$2.20 $1.59 $6.53 $4.44 
Adjustments:
Gain on sale of real estate (1)— — (0.72)— 
Gain on insurance proceeds (2)— — (0.01)— 
Product liability damages award (3)— — — 0.54 
Loss on software disposal (4)— 0.42 — 0.42 
Transaction and other costs (5)0.02 — 0.40 — 
Total adjustments0.02 0.42 (0.33)0.96 
Tax impact of adjustments0.01 (0.13)0.09 (0.28)
Adjusted diluted net income per common share$2.23 $1.88 $6.29 $5.12 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution142,109 143,589 142,428 144,622 
The table below clarifies where the adjusted items are presented in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2022202120222021
Line item:
Cost of goods sold$— $— $5,000 $— 
Selling, administrative and other expenses3,462 61,063 (50,848)138,484 
Non-operating expense (income): Other— — (1,507)— 
Total adjustments$3,462 $61,063 $(47,355)$138,484 
(1)    Adjustment reflects a gain on the sale of real estate that had been leased to S.P. Richards.
(2)    Adjustment reflects insurance recoveries in excess of losses incurred on inventory, property, plant and equipment and other fire-related costs.
(3)    Adjustment reflects damages reinstated by the Washington Supreme Court order on July 8, 2021 in connection with a 2017 automotive product liability claim.
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The table below represents amounts per common share assuming dilution:
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)2021202020212020
GAAP net income (loss) from continuing operations$1.59 $1.61 $4.44 $(0.06)
Adjustments:
Loss on software disposal (1)0.42 — 0.42 — 
Product liability damages award (2)— — 0.54 — 
Goodwill impairment charge (3)— — — 3.51 
Restructuring costs (4)— 0.07 — 0.26 
Realized currency loss (5)— — — 0.08 
Gain on insurance proceeds related to SPR Fire (6)— — — (0.09)
Transaction and other costs (7)— — — 0.15 
Total adjustments0.42 0.07 0.96 3.91 
Tax impact of adjustments(0.13)(0.05)(0.28)(0.09)
Adjusted diluted net income from continuing operations per common share$1.88 $1.63 $5.12 $3.76 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution143,589 145,035 144,622 144,528 
The table below clarifies where the items that have been adjusted above to improve comparability of the financial information from period to period are presented in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss).
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)2021202020212020
Line item:
Cost of goods sold$— $604 $— $13,495 
Selling, administrative and other expenses61,063 — 138,484 8,213 
Goodwill impairment charge— — — 506,721 
Restructuring costs— 10,968 — 39,009 
Non-operating (income) expenses: Other— (316)— (2,408)
Total adjustments$61,063 $11,256 $138,484 $565,030 
(1)(4)    Adjustment reflects a loss on an internally developed software project that was disposed of due to a change in management strategy related to advances in alternative technologies.
(5)    Adjustment primarily reflects costs associated with the January 3, 2022 acquisition and integration of KDG. These costs also include a $17 million impairment charge driven by a decision to retire certain legacy trade names, classified as other intangible assets, prior to the end of their estimated useful lives as part of executing our KDG integration and rebranding strategy. Refer to the property, plant and equipmentacquisition footnote to the condensed consolidated financial statements for more information.
(2)Adjustment reflects damages reinstated byinformation regarding the Washington Supreme Court order on July 8, 2021 in connection with a 2017 automotive product liability claim. Refer to the commitments and contingencies footnote to the condensed consolidated financial statements for more information.
(3)Adjustment reflects the 2020 goodwill impairment charge related to the Company's European reporting unit.
(4)Adjustment reflects restructuring costs related to the execution of the 2019 Cost Savings Plan. The costs are primarily associated with severance and other employee costs, including a voluntary retirement program, and facility and closure costs related to the consolidation of operations.
(5)Adjustment reflects realized currency losses related to divestitures.
(6)Adjustment reflects insurance recoveries in excess of losses incurred on inventory, property, plant and equipment and other fire-related costs related to the S.P. Richards Headquarters and Distribution Center.
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(7)Adjustment reflects $8.5 million of incremental costs associated with COVID-19 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and costs associated with certain divestitures. COVID-19 related costs include incremental costs incurred relating to fees to cancel marketing events and increased cleaning and sanitization materials, among other things.acquisition.
Financial Condition
The Company’sOur cash balance of $919.1$629 million at September 30, 20212022 decreased $71.1$86 million, or 7.2%, from December 31, 2020.2021. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company2022, we had net cash provided by operating activities of $1,008.2 million,$1.2 billion, net cash used in investing activities of $239.9 million$1.7 billion and net cash used inprovided by financing activities of $818.7$386 million.
The cash provided by operating activities of $1,008.2 million reflects strong earnings and effective working capital management. This amount decreased $419.0 million from $1,427.2 millionwas driven by higher net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 primarily driven by2022 and the $500effective management of our working capital, including a $200 million benefit related to operating cash flow in 2020 as a resultincreasing the facility limit of the Company entering into theour A/R Sales Agreement to sell receivables. TheAgreement. We used $1.7 billion cash for investing activities consisted primarily in connection with the acquisition of $142.6KDG, in addition to $244 million in acquisitions and other investing activities and $138.2 million infor capital expenditures, slightly offset by $40.9 million in proceeds from divestitures and the sale of property, plant and equipment.expenditures. The financing activities consisted primarily of $349.3$1 billion of net proceeds from debt primarily from the Senior Notes offering (as discussed below). This was partially offset by $369 million for dividends paid to our shareholders and $173 million of share repurchases.
Each of our working capital line items were impacted by the Company’s shareholders, $283.9 million paidacquisition of KDG (refer to our acquisitions footnote in the notes to condensed consolidated financial statements for share repurchases and $160.8 million net payments on debt.
further information). Accounts receivable increased $331.3$417 million, or 21.3%23.2%, from December 31, 2020 primarily due to higher sales volumes.2021. Inventory increased $242.1$411 million, or 6.9%10.6%, duefrom December 31, 2021. In addition to increased economic activitythe KDG acquisition, accounts receivable and inventory were both impacted by increases in revenues and related product demand. Accounts payable increased $691.0$726 million, or 16.7%,15.1% from December 31, 20202021. Apart from KDG, this was due largely to increased purchasing relatedpurchases to sales volumemeet demand, inflationary pressures, and extended payment terms with certain suppliers. Total debt of $2.4$3.2 billion at September 30, 2021 decreased $0.2 billion,2022 increased $824 million, or 9.1%34.2%, from December 31, 2020.2021 driven primarily by the Senior Notes offering (as discussed below).
We continue to negotiate extended payment termsdates with our suppliers. Our current payment terms with the majority of our suppliers range from 30 to 360 days. Several global financial institutions offer voluntary supply chain finance (“SCF”) programs which enable our suppliers, at their sole discretion, to sell their receivables from the Companyus to these financial institutions on a non-recourse basis at a rate that takes advantage of our credit rating and may be beneficial to them. The SCF program is primarily available to suppliers of goods and services included in cost of goods sold in our condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). The Companyincome. Our suppliers and our suppliersus agree on commercial terms for the goods and services we procure, including prices, quantities and payment terms, regardless of whether the supplier elects to participate in the SCF program. The suppliers sell goods or services, as applicable, to the Companyus and they issue the associated invoices to the Companyus based on the agreed-upon contractual terms. Then, if they are participating in the SCF program, our suppliers, at their sole discretion, determine which invoices, if any, they want to sell to the financial institutions. In turn, we direct payment to the financial institutions, rather than the suppliers, for the invoices sold to the financial institutions. No guarantees are provided by the Companyus or any of our subsidiaries on third-party performance under the SCF program; however, the Company guaranteeswe guarantee the payment by our subsidiaries to the financial institutions participating in the SCF program for the applicable invoices. We have no economic interest in a supplier’s decision to participate in the SCF program, and we have no direct financial relationship with the financial institutions, as it relates to the SCF program. Accordingly, amounts due to our suppliers that elected to participate in the SCF program are included in the line item accounts payable in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. All activity related to amounts due to suppliers that elected to participate in the SCF program is reflected in cash flows from operating activities in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows. As of September 30, 20212022 and December 31, 2020,2021, the outstanding payment obligations to the financial institutions are $2.6$3.1 billion and $1.8$2.7 billion, respectively. The amount settled through the SCF program was $2.3$2.7 billion and $1.9$2.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 20212022 and September 30, 2020,2021, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We ended the quarter with $2.4$2.1 billion of total liquidity (comprising $1.5 billion availability on the Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility, defined below,revolving credit facility and $0.9 billion629 million of cash and cash equivalents). From time to time, we may enter into other credit facilities or financing arrangements to provide additional liquidity and to manage against foreign currency risk. We currently believe that the existing lines of credit and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to fund anticipated operations for the foreseeable future.
On September 30, 2021, we entered into the first amendment to the Syndicated Facility Agreement (the "Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility"), dated as of October 30, 2020. The interest rates were amended to reduce the applicable rate by 12.5 basis points (resulting in a rate of LIBOR + 112.5 basis points) and the LIBOR floor from 0.5% to 0.0%. The amendment also extended the maturity by one year to September 30, 2026.
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We have a stronghealthy cash position and solidthe financial strength to pursue strategicfuture growth opportunities through disciplined, strategic capital deployment. Our key priorities include the reinvestmentreinvesting in our businesses through capital expenditures, mergers and acquisitions, the dividend and share repurchases. We have plans for additionalThese investments in our businessesare designed to drive growth, improve efficiencies and productivity, and driveenhance shareholder value.
On February 16, 2021,January 3, 2022, we announced a 3%amended our A/R Sales Agreement to increase the facility limit by an additional $200 million bringing the total to $1 billion. The terms of the A/R Sales Agreement limit the balance of receivables sold to approximately $1 billion at any point in time. Refer to the A/R Sales Agreement footnote in the regular quarterly cash dividendnotes to condensed consolidated financial statements for 2021. The Boardmore information.
On January 6, 2022, we issued $500 million of Directors increasedunsecured 1.750% Senior Notes due 2025. Simultaneously, we issued $500 million of unsecured 2.750% Senior Notes due 2032. For both offerings, interest is payable semi-annually on February 1 and August 1 of each year, beginning August 1, 2022. We utilized the cash dividend payableproceeds from these offerings to an annual raterepay the borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility which were incurred to finance a significant portion of $3.26 per share compared with the previous dividend of $3.16 per share. GPC has paid a cash dividend every year since going public in 1948, and 2021 marks the 65th consecutive year of increased dividends paid to shareholders.KDG Acquisition.
We expect to be able to continue to borrow funds at reasonable rates over the long term. At September 30, 2021, the Company's2022, our total average cost of debt was 2.34%, and the Company remainedwe remain in compliance with all covenants connected with itsour borrowings. Such covenants include, among others, a financial covenant to maintain a certain leverage ratio of consolidated debt to consolidated adjusted EBITDA under our credit facility.
Any failure to comply with our debt covenants or restrictions could result in a default under our financing arrangements or could require us to obtain waivers from our lenders for failure to comply with these restrictions. The occurrence of a default that remains uncured or the inability to secure a necessary consent or waiver could create cross defaults under other debt arrangements and have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
On February 14, 2022, we announced a 10% increase in the regular quarterly cash dividend for 2022. Our Board of Directors increased the cash dividend payable to an annual rate of $3.58 per share compared with the previous dividend of $3.26 per share. We have paid a cash dividend every year since going public in 1948, and 2022 marks the 66th consecutive year of increased dividends paid to shareholders.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk, refer to “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in Item 7A of Part II of our 20202021 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Our exposure to market risk has not changed materially since December 31, 2020.2021.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’sour management, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the Company’sour disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Company’sour CEO and CFO concluded that the Company’sour disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Companyus in the reports that it fileswe file or furnishes under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’sour management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
On January 3, 2022, we completed the KDG acquisition. We are in the process of integrating KDG into our system of internal control over financial reportingreporting.
ThereExcluding the KDG acquisition, there have been no changes in the Company’sour internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 of the SEC that occurred during the Company’sour last quarter ended September 30, 20212022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’sour internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are involved in various claims and legal actions that arise in the ordinary course of business. Although the results of litigation and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, we do not believe that the ultimate resolution of these actions will have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources. Except as set forth herein, there have been no significant developments to the information presented in our 2020 Annual Report on Form 10-KInformation with respect to litigation or commitmentsour legal proceedings may be found in the Commitments and contingencies. ReferContingencies footnote in the Notes to the commitments and contingencies footnote to the condensed consolidated financial statements for more information,Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I, which information is incorporated herein by reference herein.reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our 20202021 Annual Report on Form 10-K and our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2022, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.


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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The following table provides information about the Company’s purchases of shares of the Company’sour common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2021:2022:
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased (1)Average Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
July 1, 2021 through July 31, 2021213,064$128.09209,27512,834,436
August 1, 2021 through August 31, 2021355,503$124.53352,90412,481,532
September 1, 2021 through September 30, 2021240,124$120.78238,25712,243,275
Totals808,691$124.35800,43612,243,275
PeriodTotal Number of Shares Purchased (1)Average Price Paid Per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)Maximum Number of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
July 1, 2022 through July 31, 2022145,453$139.71145,45310,770,664
August 1, 2022 through August 31, 2022158,642$155.69129,55810,641,106
September 1, 2022 through September 30, 202265,277$159.2458,44010,582,666
Totals369,372$150.02333,45110,582,666
(1)Includes shares surrendered by employees to the Company to satisfy tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of shares of restricted stock, the exercise of stock options and/or tax withholding obligations.
(2)On August 21, 2017, the Board of Directors announced that it had authorized the repurchase of 15.015 million shares. Under this program, shares may be repurchased in privately negotiated and/or open market transactions, including under plans complying with Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act. The authorization for the repurchase continues until all such shares have been repurchased or the repurchase programplan is terminated by action of the Board of Directors. The program may be suspended at any time and does not have an expiration date. Approximately 12.210.6 million shares authorized remain available to be repurchased by the Company.repurchased. There were no other repurchase programsplans announced as of September 30, 2021.2022.
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Item 6. Exhibits
(a) The following exhibits are filed or furnished as part of this report:
Exhibit 3.1
Exhibit 3.2
Exhibit 31.1
Exhibit 31.2
Exhibit 32
Exhibit 10.1
Exhibit 101.INSXBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.
Exhibit 101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
Exhibit 101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
Exhibit 101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
Exhibit 104The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 20212022 formatted in Inline XBRL
* Indicates management contracts and compensatory plans and arrangements.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
Genuine Parts Company
(Registrant)
Date: October 21, 202120, 2022/s/ Carol B. YanceyBert Nappier
Carol B. YanceyBert Nappier
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
Date: October 21, 2021/s/ Napoleon B. Rutledge Jr.
Napoleon B. Rutledge Jr.
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

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