Index
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to _______
Commission File Number: 001-04604
HEICO CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida65-0341002
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
3000 Taft Street, Hollywood, Florida33021
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
(954) 987-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 par value per shareHEINew York Stock Exchange
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value per shareHEI.ANew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No
The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of August 29, 2022May 22, 2023 is as follows:
Common Stock, $.01 par value54,511,13954,705,934 shares
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value82,080,52482,298,200 shares


Index
HEICO CORPORATION

INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

Page
Part I.Financial Information
Item 1.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Part II.Other Information
Item 1A.Risk Factors
Item 6.

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Index
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION; Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

HEICO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - UNAUDITED
(in thousands, except per share data)
July 31, 2022October 31, 2021April 30, 2023October 31, 2022
ASSETSASSETSASSETS
Current assets:Current assets:Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents$133,605 $108,298 Cash and cash equivalents$127,161 $139,504 
Accounts receivable, netAccounts receivable, net273,151 244,919 Accounts receivable, net361,057 294,848 
Contract assetsContract assets86,534 80,073 Contract assets103,448 93,978 
Inventories, netInventories, net545,943 478,050 Inventories, net721,569 582,471 
Prepaid expenses and other current assetsPrepaid expenses and other current assets42,540 26,045 Prepaid expenses and other current assets53,404 41,929 
Total current assetsTotal current assets1,081,773 937,385 Total current assets1,366,639 1,152,730 
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net202,844 193,638 Property, plant and equipment, net273,856 225,879 
GoodwillGoodwill1,541,477 1,450,395 Goodwill2,031,235 1,672,425 
Intangible assets, netIntangible assets, net638,550 582,307 Intangible assets, net844,319 733,327 
Other assetsOther assets322,707 334,682 Other assets354,150 311,135 
Total assetsTotal assets$3,787,351 $3,498,407 Total assets$4,870,199 $4,095,496 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITYLIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:Current liabilities:Current liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debt$1,734 $1,515 
Short-term debt and current maturities of long-term debtShort-term debt and current maturities of long-term debt$18,860 $1,654 
Trade accounts payableTrade accounts payable108,441 85,544 Trade accounts payable147,708 116,551 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesAccrued expenses and other current liabilities233,812 206,857 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities296,159 290,199 
Income taxes payableIncome taxes payable2,458 964 Income taxes payable4,101 12,455 
Total current liabilitiesTotal current liabilities346,445 294,880 Total current liabilities466,828 420,859 
Long-term debt, net of current maturitiesLong-term debt, net of current maturities244,023 234,983 Long-term debt, net of current maturities735,779 288,620 
Deferred income taxesDeferred income taxes48,192 40,761 Deferred income taxes94,468 71,162 
Other long-term liabilitiesOther long-term liabilities359,713 378,257 Other long-term liabilities367,624 338,948 
Total liabilitiesTotal liabilities998,373 948,881 Total liabilities1,664,699 1,119,589 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests (Note 3)Redeemable noncontrolling interests (Note 3)296,994 252,587 Redeemable noncontrolling interests (Note 3)345,833 327,601 
Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:Shareholders’ equity:
Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share; 10,000 shares authorized; none issuedPreferred Stock, $.01 par value per share; 10,000 shares authorized; none issued— — Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share; 10,000 shares authorized; none issued— — 
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share; 150,000 shares authorized; 54,511 and 54,264 shares issued and outstanding545 543 
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value per share; 150,000 shares authorized; 81,491 and 81,224 shares issued and outstanding815 812 
Common Stock, $.01 par value per share; 150,000 shares authorized; 54,701 and 54,519 shares issued and outstandingCommon Stock, $.01 par value per share; 150,000 shares authorized; 54,701 and 54,519 shares issued and outstanding547 545 
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value per share; 150,000 shares authorized; 82,278 and 82,093 shares issued and outstandingClass A Common Stock, $.01 par value per share; 150,000 shares authorized; 82,278 and 82,093 shares issued and outstanding823 821 
Capital in excess of par valueCapital in excess of par value317,365 320,747 Capital in excess of par value398,991 397,337 
Deferred compensation obligationDeferred compensation obligation5,297 5,297 Deferred compensation obligation6,171 5,297 
HEICO stock held by irrevocable trustHEICO stock held by irrevocable trust(5,297)(5,297)HEICO stock held by irrevocable trust(6,171)(5,297)
Accumulated other comprehensive lossAccumulated other comprehensive loss(37,927)(8,552)Accumulated other comprehensive loss(17,626)(46,499)
Retained earningsRetained earnings2,171,333 1,949,521 Retained earnings2,435,155 2,253,932 
Total HEICO shareholders’ equityTotal HEICO shareholders’ equity2,452,131 2,263,071 Total HEICO shareholders’ equity2,817,890 2,606,136 
Noncontrolling interestsNoncontrolling interests39,853 33,868 Noncontrolling interests41,777 42,170 
Total shareholders’ equityTotal shareholders’ equity2,491,984 2,296,939 Total shareholders’ equity2,859,667 2,648,306 
Total liabilities and equityTotal liabilities and equity$3,787,351 $3,498,407 Total liabilities and equity$4,870,199 $4,095,496 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Index
HEICO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS – UNAUDITED
(in thousands, except per share data)
Nine months ended July 31,Three months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Net salesNet sales$1,598,684 $1,356,260 $569,528 $471,707 Net sales$1,308,756 $1,029,156 $687,841 $538,813 
Operating costs and expenses:Operating costs and expenses:Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of salesCost of sales976,308 833,336 348,591 286,990 Cost of sales798,445 627,717 421,329 327,584 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses272,030 245,053 92,190 83,879 Selling, general and administrative expenses223,787 179,840 109,422 88,452 
Total operating costs and expensesTotal operating costs and expenses1,248,338 1,078,389 440,781 370,869 Total operating costs and expenses1,022,232 807,557 530,751 416,036 
Operating incomeOperating income350,346 277,871 128,747 100,838 Operating income286,524 221,599 157,090 122,777 
Interest expenseInterest expense(3,181)(6,248)(1,406)(1,717)Interest expense(17,441)(1,775)(11,373)(979)
Other incomeOther income685 1,179 145 162 Other income982 540 343 314 
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interestsIncome before income taxes and noncontrolling interests347,850 272,802 127,486 99,283 Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests270,065 220,364 146,060 122,112 
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense67,400 36,400 34,400 15,600 Income tax expense52,000 33,000 31,000 29,000 
Net income from consolidated operationsNet income from consolidated operations280,450 236,402 93,086 83,683 Net income from consolidated operations218,065 187,364 115,060 93,112 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsLess: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests25,979 18,244 10,546 6,794 Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests19,918 15,433 9,940 8,102 
Net income attributable to HEICONet income attributable to HEICO$254,471 $218,158 $82,540 $76,889 Net income attributable to HEICO$198,147 $171,931 $105,120 $85,010 
Net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders:Net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders:Net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders:
BasicBasic$1.87 $1.61 $.61 $.57 Basic$1.45 $1.27 $.77 $.63 
DilutedDiluted$1.85 $1.58 $.60 $.56 Diluted$1.43 $1.25 $.76 $.62 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
BasicBasic135,835 135,291 135,978 135,370 Basic136,786 135,763 136,916 135,891 
DilutedDiluted137,890 137,837 137,837 137,957 Diluted138,590 137,916 138,600 137,867 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



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HEICO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME – UNAUDITED
(in thousands)
Nine months ended July 31,Three months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Net income from consolidated operationsNet income from consolidated operations$280,450 $236,402 $93,086 $83,683 Net income from consolidated operations$218,065 $187,364 $115,060 $93,112 
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
Other comprehensive income (loss):Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments(30,772)5,964 (7,744)(5,145)Foreign currency translation adjustments30,379 (23,028)1,994 (14,277)
Amortization of unrealized loss on defined benefit pension plan, net of taxAmortization of unrealized loss on defined benefit pension plan, net of tax49 101 16 33 Amortization of unrealized loss on defined benefit pension plan, net of tax28 33 13 22 
Total other comprehensive (loss) income(30,723)6,065 (7,728)(5,112)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)Total other comprehensive income (loss)30,407 (22,995)2,007 (14,255)
Comprehensive income from consolidated operationsComprehensive income from consolidated operations249,727 242,467 85,358 78,571 Comprehensive income from consolidated operations248,472 164,369 117,067 78,857 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests25,979 18,244 10,546 6,794 Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests19,918 15,433 9,940 8,102 
Foreign currency translation adjustments attributable to noncontrolling interestsForeign currency translation adjustments attributable to noncontrolling interests(1,348)181 (355)(173)Foreign currency translation adjustments attributable to noncontrolling interests1,534 (993)275 (663)
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interestsComprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests24,631 18,425 10,191 6,621 Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests21,452 14,440 10,215 7,439 
Comprehensive income attributable to HEICOComprehensive income attributable to HEICO$225,096 $224,042 $75,167 $71,950 Comprehensive income attributable to HEICO$227,020 $149,929 $106,852 $71,418 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



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HEICO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY - UNAUDITED
For the NineSix Months Ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(in thousands, except per share data)
HEICO Shareholders' EquityHEICO Shareholders' Equity
Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' EquityRedeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' Equity
Balances as of October 31, 2021$252,587 $543 $812 $320,747 $5,297 ($5,297)($8,552)$1,949,521 $33,868 $2,296,939 
Comprehensive income (loss)17,639 — — — — — (29,375)254,471 6,992 232,088 
Cash dividends ($.18 per share)— — — — — — — (24,466)— (24,466)
Balances as of October 31, 2022Balances as of October 31, 2022$327,601 $545 $821 $397,337 $5,297 ($5,297)($46,499)$2,253,932 $42,170 $2,648,306 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income15,356 — — — — — 28,873 198,147 6,096 233,116 
Cash dividends ($.10 per share)Cash dividends ($.10 per share)— — — — — — — (13,668)— (13,668)
Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment PlanIssuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — 9,497 — — — — — 9,498 Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — — 7,760 — — — — — 7,760 
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— — — 9,815 — — — — — 9,815 Share-based compensation expense— — — 6,055 — — — — — 6,055 
Proceeds from stock option exercisesProceeds from stock option exercises— 1,864 — — — — — 1,870 Proceeds from stock option exercises— 4,070 — — — — — 4,074 
Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercisesRedemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— (1)(1)(25,824)— — — — — (25,826)Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— — — (14,811)— — — — — (14,811)
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitionsNoncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions14,642 — — — — — — — — — 
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests(15,759)— — — — — — — (1,007)(1,007)Distributions to noncontrolling interests(16,161)— — — — — — — (6,489)(6,489)
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interestsAcquisitions of noncontrolling interests(12,150)— — 3,415 — — — — — 3,415 Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests(1,059)— — (1,674)— — — — — (1,674)
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions42,719 — — — — — — — — — 
Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interestsAdjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests8,194 — — — — — — (8,194)— (8,194)Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests3,103 — — — — — — (3,103)— (3,103)
Deferred compensation obligationDeferred compensation obligation— — — — 874 (874)— — — — 
OtherOther3,764 — — (2,149)— — — — (2,148)Other2,351 — — 254 — — — (153)— 101 
Balances as of July 31, 2022$296,994 $545 $815 $317,365 $5,297 ($5,297)($37,927)$2,171,333 $39,853 $2,491,984 
Balances as of April 30, 2023Balances as of April 30, 2023$345,833 $547 $823 $398,991 $6,171 ($6,171)($17,626)$2,435,155 $41,777 $2,859,667 
HEICO Shareholders' Equity
Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' Equity
Balances as of October 31, 2020$221,208 $542 $809 $299,930 $4,886 ($4,886)($9,149)$1,688,045 $30,430 $2,010,607 
Comprehensive income13,808 — — — — — 5,884 218,158 4,617 228,659 
Cash dividends ($.17 per share)— — — — — — — (23,002)— (23,002)
Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — — 8,216 — — — — — 8,216 
Share-based compensation expense— — — 6,354 — — — — — 6,354 
Proceeds from stock option exercises— — 4,502 — — — — — 4,505 
Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— — — (3,687)— — — — — (3,687)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(20,122)— — — — — — — (1,731)(1,731)
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests(2,336)— — — — — — — — — 
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions1,097 — — — — — — — — — 
Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests9,962 — — — — — — (9,962)— (9,962)
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests1,067 — — — — — — — — — 
Deferred compensation obligation— — — — (109)109 — — — — 
Other— — — 286 — — — — (159)127 
Balances as of July 31, 2021$224,684 $542 $812 $315,601 $4,777 ($4,777)($3,265)$1,873,239 $33,157 $2,220,086 

HEICO Shareholders' Equity
Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' Equity
Balances as of October 31, 2021$252,587 $543 $812 $320,747 $5,297 ($5,297)($8,552)$1,949,521 $33,868 $2,296,939 
Comprehensive income (loss)9,262 — — — — — (22,002)171,931 5,178 155,107 
Cash dividends ($.09 per share)— — — — — — — (12,227)— (12,227)
Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — — 7,739 — — — — — 7,739 
Share-based compensation expense— — — 6,855 — — — — — 6,855 
Proceeds from stock option exercises— 1,604 — — — — — 1,610 
Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— (1)(1)(23,690)— — — — — (23,692)
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions39,235 — — — — — — — — — 
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(9,968)— — — — — — — (608)(608)
Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests9,047 — — — — — — (9,047)— (9,047)
Other3,764 — — (2,202)— — — — — (2,202)
Balances as of April 30, 2022$303,927 $545 $814 $311,053 $5,297 ($5,297)($30,554)$2,100,178 $38,438 $2,420,474 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.



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HEICO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY - UNAUDITED
For the Three Months Ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(in thousands, except per share data)
HEICO Shareholders' EquityHEICO Shareholders' Equity
Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' EquityRedeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' Equity
Balances as of April 30, 2022$303,927 $545 $814 $311,053 $5,297 ($5,297)($30,554)$2,100,178 $38,438 $2,420,474 
Comprehensive income (loss)8,377 — — — — — (7,373)82,540 1,814 76,981 
Cash dividends ($.09 per share)— — — — — — — (12,239)— (12,239)
Balances as of January 31, 2023Balances as of January 31, 2023$340,287 $547 $822 $388,603 $6,171 ($6,171)($19,358)$2,328,523 $45,037 $2,744,174 
Comprehensive incomeComprehensive income7,376 — — — — — 1,732 105,120 2,839 109,691 
Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment PlanIssuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — 1,758 — — — — — 1,759 Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — — 5,796 — — — — — 5,796 
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— — — 2,960 — — — — — 2,960 Share-based compensation expense— — — 3,243 — — — — — 3,243 
Proceeds from stock option exercisesProceeds from stock option exercises— — — 260 — — — — — 260 Proceeds from stock option exercises— — 1,228 — — — — — 1,229 
Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercisesRedemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— — — (2,134)— — — — — (2,134)Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— — — (6)— — — — — (6)
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitionsNoncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions2,592 — — — — — — — — — 
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests(5,791)— — — — — — — (399)(399)Distributions to noncontrolling interests(5,260)— — — — — — — (6,099)(6,099)
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests(12,150)— — 3,415 — — — — — 3,415 
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions3,484 — — — — — — — — — 
Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interestsAdjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests(853)— — — — — — 853 — 853 Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests(1,513)— — — — — — 1,513 — 1,513 
OtherOther— — — 53 — — — — 54 Other2,351 — — 127 — — — (1)— 126 
Balances as of July 31, 2022$296,994 $545 $815 $317,365 $5,297 ($5,297)($37,927)$2,171,333 $39,853 $2,491,984 
Balances as of April 30, 2023Balances as of April 30, 2023$345,833 $547 $823 $398,991 $6,171 ($6,171)($17,626)$2,435,155 $41,777 $2,859,667 

HEICO Shareholders' EquityHEICO Shareholders' Equity
Redeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)Retained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' EquityRedeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockClass A Common StockCapital in Excess of Par ValueDeferred Compensation ObligationHEICO Stock Held by Irrevocable TrustAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsNoncontrolling InterestsTotal Shareholders' Equity
Balances as of April 30, 2021$223,266 $542 $811 $311,995 $4,777 ($4,777)$1,674 $1,812,798 $32,070 $2,159,890 
Comprehensive income4,747 — — — — — (4,939)76,889 1,874 73,824 
Cash dividends ($.09 per share)— — — — — — — (12,184)— (12,184)
Balances as of January 31, 2022Balances as of January 31, 2022$258,289 $545 $814 $302,104 $5,297 ($5,297)($16,962)$2,018,990 $36,565 $2,342,056 
Comprehensive income (loss)Comprehensive income (loss)5,121 — — — — — (13,592)85,010 2,318 73,736 
Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment PlanIssuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — — 776 — — — — — 776 Issuance of common stock to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan— — — 6,069 — — — — — 6,069 
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense— — — 2,083 — — — — — 2,083 Share-based compensation expense— — — 3,241 — — — — — 3,241 
Proceeds from stock option exercisesProceeds from stock option exercises— — 666 — — — — — 667 Proceeds from stock option exercises— — — 841 — — — — — 841 
Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercisesRedemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— — — (63)— — — — — (63)Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises— — — (69)— — — — — (69)
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitionsNoncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions39,063 — — — — — — — — — 
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests(7,402)— — — — — — — (628)(628)Distributions to noncontrolling interests(4,085)— — — — — — — (445)(445)
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests(2,336)— — — — — — — — 
Noncontrolling interests assumed related to acquisitions1,097 — — — — — — — — — 
Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interestsAdjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests4,264 — — — — — — (4,264)— (4,264)Adjustments to redemption amount of redeemable noncontrolling interests3,822 — — — — — — (3,822)— (3,822)
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests1,067 — — — — — — — — — 
OtherOther(19)— — 144 — — — — (159)(15)Other1,717 — — (1,133)— — — — — (1,133)
Balances as of July 31, 2021$224,684 $542 $812 $315,601 $4,777 ($4,777)($3,265)$1,873,239 $33,157 $2,220,086 
Balances as of April 30, 2022Balances as of April 30, 2022$303,927 $545 $814 $311,053 $5,297 ($5,297)($30,554)$2,100,178 $38,438 $2,420,474 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.




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HEICO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - UNAUDITED
(in thousands)
Nine months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,
2022202120232022
Operating Activities:Operating Activities:Operating Activities:
Net income from consolidated operationsNet income from consolidated operations$280,450 $236,402 Net income from consolidated operations$218,065 $187,364 
Adjustments to reconcile net income from consolidated operations to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income from consolidated operations to net cash provided by operating activities:Adjustments to reconcile net income from consolidated operations to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortizationDepreciation and amortization70,526 68,816 Depreciation and amortization56,784 46,707 
Employer contributions to HEICO Savings and Investment PlanEmployer contributions to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan6,533 5,364 
Share-based compensation expenseShare-based compensation expense9,815 6,354 Share-based compensation expense6,055 6,855 
Employer contributions to HEICO Savings and Investment Plan8,884 7,366 
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)7,858 (16,957)
(Decrease) increase in accrued contingent consideration, net(4,253)1,305 
Increase (decrease) in accrued contingent consideration, netIncrease (decrease) in accrued contingent consideration, net1,842 (1,773)
Amendment and termination of contingent consideration agreementAmendment and termination of contingent consideration agreement(9,057)— 
Payment of contingent considerationPayment of contingent consideration(6,299)— 
Deferred income tax (benefit) provisionDeferred income tax (benefit) provision(9,596)2,080 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable(18,445)3,537 
Increase in contract assets(4,022)(1,960)
(Increase) decrease in inventories(61,190)7,729 
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets(11,701)(12,442)
Increase in accounts receivableIncrease in accounts receivable(21,222)(20,263)
(Increase) decrease in contract assets(Increase) decrease in contract assets(9,267)1,778 
Increase in inventoriesIncrease in inventories(75,251)(42,766)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assetsDecrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other current assets1,738 (8,974)
Increase in trade accounts payableIncrease in trade accounts payable18,959 4,166 Increase in trade accounts payable6,797 8,137 
Increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities12,963 12,538 
(Decrease) increase in income taxes payable(2,405)3,202 
Decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilitiesDecrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities(2,671)(15,946)
Decrease in income taxes payableDecrease in income taxes payable(13,824)(9,343)
Net changes in other long-term liabilities and assets related to
HEICO Leadership Compensation Plan
Net changes in other long-term liabilities and assets related to
HEICO Leadership Compensation Plan
13,735 12,212 Net changes in other long-term liabilities and assets related to
HEICO Leadership Compensation Plan
10,563 13,356 
OtherOther2,736 1,835 Other(6,754)2,177 
Net cash provided by operating activitiesNet cash provided by operating activities323,910 334,103 Net cash provided by operating activities154,436 174,753 
Investing Activities:Investing Activities:Investing Activities:
Acquisitions, net of cash acquiredAcquisitions, net of cash acquired(175,298)(29,603)Acquisitions, net of cash acquired(524,231)(105,533)
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures(24,357)(30,124)Capital expenditures(21,921)(16,211)
Investments related to HEICO Leadership Compensation PlanInvestments related to HEICO Leadership Compensation Plan(13,400)(12,400)Investments related to HEICO Leadership Compensation Plan(14,000)(11,700)
OtherOther(10,296)3,237 Other362 (10,511)
Net cash used in investing activitiesNet cash used in investing activities(223,351)(68,890)Net cash used in investing activities(559,790)(143,955)
Financing Activities:Financing Activities:Financing Activities:
Borrowings on revolving credit facilityBorrowings on revolving credit facility162,000 — Borrowings on revolving credit facility556,000 93,000 
Payments on revolving credit facilityPayments on revolving credit facility(157,000)(355,000)Payments on revolving credit facility(108,000)(65,000)
Distributions to noncontrolling interestsDistributions to noncontrolling interests(22,650)(10,576)
Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercisesRedemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises(25,826)(3,687)Redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises(14,811)(23,692)
Cash dividends paidCash dividends paid(24,466)(23,002)Cash dividends paid(13,668)(12,227)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests(16,766)(21,853)
Payment of contingent considerationPayment of contingent consideration(12,610)— 
Acquisitions of noncontrolling interestsAcquisitions of noncontrolling interests(8,735)(2,336)Acquisitions of noncontrolling interests(2,733)— 
Revolving credit facility issuance costs(1,010)(1,468)
Proceeds from stock option exercisesProceeds from stock option exercises1,870 4,505 Proceeds from stock option exercises4,074 1,610 
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests— 534 
OtherOther(157)(916)Other3,163 (1,220)
Net cash used in financing activities(70,090)(403,223)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activitiesNet cash provided by (used in) financing activities388,765 (18,105)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cashEffect of exchange rate changes on cash(5,162)974 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash4,246 (3,673)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents25,307 (137,036)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalentsNet (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents(12,343)9,020 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of yearCash and cash equivalents at beginning of year108,298 406,852 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year139,504 108,298 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of periodCash and cash equivalents at end of period$133,605 $269,816 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$127,161 $117,318 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.




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HEICO CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – UNAUDITED

1.     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of HEICO Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, “HEICO,” or the “Company”) have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Therefore, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all information and footnotes normally included in annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2021.2022. The October 31, 20212022 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting principally of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, statements of comprehensive income, statements of shareholders' equity and statements of cash flows for such interim periods presented. The results of operations for the ninesix months ended July 31, 2022
April 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire
fiscal year.

The Company has two operating segments: the Flight Support Group (“FSG”), consisting of HEICO Aerospace Holdings Corp. and HEICO Flight Support Corp. ("HFSC") and their respective subsidiaries; and the Electronic Technologies Group (“ETG”), consisting of HEICO Electronic Technologies Corp. (“HEICO Electronic”) and its subsidiaries.

The Company'sAlthough the Company has largely emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic, HEICO’s results of operations in fiscal 20222023 continue to reflect some of the adverse impact from the COVID-19 global pandemic (the “Pandemic”),pandemic’s lingering effects, including its impact on the Company’sCompany's supply chain. Despite the aforementioned, the Company experienced continued improvement in operating results in the first ninesix months and thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 20222023 as compared to the first ninesix months and thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 20212022 principally reflecting improved demand for its commercial aerospace products.products and services. The Flight Support GroupFSG has reported eighteleven consecutive quarters of improvementsequential growth in net sales and operating income resulting from signs of commercial air travel recovery in certain domestic travel markets, moderated by a slower recovery in international travel markets.






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New Accounting Pronouncement

In October 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2021-08, "Business Combinations (Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers," which requires contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination to be recognized and measured by the
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acquirer on the acquisition date in accordance with ASC 606, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers," as if the acquirer had originated the contracts. The Company adopted ASU 2021-08 is effective forin the first quarter of fiscal years and interim reporting periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, or2023, resulting in fiscal 2024 for HEICO. Early adoption is permitted and ASU 2021-08 shall be appliedno material effect on a prospective basis to business combinations that occur on or after the adoption date. The Company is currently evaluating the effect, if any, the adoption of this guidance will have on itsCompany's consolidated results of operations, financial position andor cash flows.


2.     ACQUISITIONS

In July 2022, the Company, through a subsidiary of HFSC, acquired 96% of the stock of Accurate Metal Machining, Inc. ("Accurate"). Accurate is a manufacturer of high-reliability components and assemblies. The remaining 4% interest continues to be owned by certain members of Accurate’s management team (see Note 3, Selected Financial Statement Information - Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests, for additional information). The total consideration includes an accrual of $13.1 million as of the acquisition date representing the estimated fair value of contingent consideration the Company may be obligated to pay should Accurate meet certain earnings objectives following the acquisition. See Note 8, Fair Value Measurements, for additional information regarding the Company’s contingent consideration obligation. The purchase price of this acquisition was paid in cash, principally using proceeds from the Company's revolving credit facility.

In March 2022, the Company, through a subsidiary of HFSC, acquired 74% of the membership interests of Pioneer Industries, LLC ("Pioneer"). Pioneer is a specialty distributor of spares for military aviation, marine, and ground platforms. The remaining 26% interest continues to be owned by certain members of Pioneer's management team (see Note 3, Selected Financial Statement Information - Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests, for additional information). The total consideration includes an accrual of $9.8 million as of the acquisition date representing the estimated fair value of contingent consideration the Company may be obligated to pay should Pioneer meet a certain earnings objective following the acquisition. See Note 8, Fair Value Measurements, for additional information regarding the Company’s contingent consideration obligation. The purchase price of this acquisition was paid in cash, principally using proceeds from the Company's revolving credit facility.

In March 2022,2023, the Company, through a subsidiary of HEICO Electronic, entered into an exclusive license and acquired 100%certain assets for the Aircraft Emergency Locator Transmitter (“ELT”) product line from Honeywell International. ELTs provide critical emergency transmission signals in the event of aircraft impact on land or water to enable first responders to locate the stock of Flight Microwave Corporation ("Flight Microwave"). Flight Microwave is a designeraircraft. The transaction provides the HEICO Electronic subsidiary with all rights to produce, sell and manufacturer of custom high power filtersrepair both fixed and filter assemblies used in space and




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defense applications.portable Honeywell ELTs, as well as various support equipment. The purchase price of this acquisition was paid in cash using cash provided by operating activities.

The individual purchase price of Accurate, Pioneeractivities and Flight Microwave is not material or significant to the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements. The allocation of the total consideration for the fiscal 2022 acquisitions to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities and noncontrolling interests assumed is preliminary until the Company obtains final information regarding their fair values. However, the Company does not expect any adjustment to such allocations to be material to the Company's consolidated financial statements. The operating results of the fiscal 2022 acquisitions were included in the Company’s results of operations as of each effective acquisition date. The amount of net sales and earnings of the fiscal 2022 acquisitions included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2022 is not material.

Had the fiscal 2022 acquisitions occurred as of November 1, 2020, net sales and net income from consolidated operations on a pro forma basis for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2022 would not have been materially different than the reported amounts, and net sales on a pro forma basis for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2021 would have been $1,448.0 million and $504.1 million, respectively, and net income from consolidated operations on a pro forma basis for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2021 would have been $248.5 million and $88.1 million, respectively. Had the fiscal 2022 acquisitions occurred as of November 1, 2020, net income attributable to HEICO, and basic and diluted net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders on a pro forma basis for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2022 and 2021 would not have been materially different than the reported amounts. The pro forma financial information is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved if the acquisitions had taken place as of November 1, 2020. The unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments to historical amounts such as additional amortization expense related to the intangible assets acquired and increased interest expense associated with borrowings to finance the acquisitions.

On July 26, 2022,January 5, 2023, the Company, through HEICO Electronic, entered into a Put Option Agreement with IK Partnersacquired 93.69% of the outstanding common stock and certain other parties thereto (collectively,all of the “Sellers”). Pursuant to the Put Option Agreement and a Stock Purchase Agreement attached to the Put Option Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement” and, together with the Put Option Agreement, the “Acquisition Agreements”), the Company has committed to acquirepreferred stock of Exxelia International SAS (“Exxelia”) from an affiliate of IK Partners and the Sellers for €453 million, or approximately $463.1 million as of July 31, 2022, in cash to be paid at closing plus the assumption of approximately €14 million, or approximately $14.3 million as of July 31, 2022, of liabilities pursuant to the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the Acquisition Agreements. On August 5, 2022, pursuant to the exercise of the Put Option Agreement, the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement to purchase Exxelia.. Exxelia designs, manufactures and sells high-reliabilityhigh reliability (“Hi-Rel”), complex, passive electronic components and rotary joint assemblies for mostly aerospace and defense applications, in addition to other high-end applications, such as medical and energy uses, including emerging “clean energy” and electrification applications. The Company believes that this acquisition will further HEICO's strategy of expanding its already wide range of mission-critical and Hi-Rel components for the most demanding applications, as well as provide HEICO with added broad geographic and product diversity, including in the important European market. The remaining 6.31% interest is owned by certain members of Exxelia's management team (see Note 3, Selected Financial Statement Information - Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests, for additional information). Additionally, as a result of this acquisition, the Company also obtained a 90% ownership interest in Alcon Electronics Pvt. Ltd. (“Alcon”), which is an existing subsidiary of Exxelia. The remaining 10% interest continues to be owned by a certain member of Alcon’s management team (See Note 3, Selected Financial Statement Information – Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests, for additional information). The purchase price of this acquisition was paid in cash, using proceeds from the Company's revolving credit facility.

The following table summarizes the total consideration for the acquisition of Exxelia (in thousands):
Cash paid$515,785 
Less: cash acquired(14,234)
Total consideration paid, net$501,551 



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Exxelia's managementAs noted above, the Company acquired all of the preferred stock of Exxelia. Pursuant to the terms of the acquisition, Exxelia’s preferred stock accrues dividends at 5.18% per annum. Additionally, in connection with the acquisition, HEICO issued Exxelia a ten-year, €150 million note, which accrues interest at 4.7% per annum on the principal outstanding. The Company records foreign currency transaction adjustments on the note receivable within selling, general and team membersadministrative ("SG&A") expenses in its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the total consideration for the acquisition of Exxelia to the estimated fair values of the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities and noncontrolling interests assumed (in thousands):
Assets acquired:
Goodwill$332,033 
Customer relationships64,935 
Intellectual property44,044 
Trade name21,703 
Inventories55,922 
Property, plant and equipment42,165 
Accounts receivable41,113 
Other assets11,254 
Total assets acquired, excluding cash613,169 
Liabilities assumed:
Deferred income taxes31,975 
Accounts payable22,369 
Accrued expenses18,383 
Other liabilities24,231 
Total liabilities assumed96,958 
Noncontrolling interests in consolidated subsidiaries14,660 
Net assets acquired, excluding cash$501,551 

The allocation of the total consideration to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities and noncontrolling interests assumed is preliminary until the Company obtains final information regarding their fair values. The primary items that generated the goodwill recognized were the premiums paid by the Company for the future earnings potential of Exxelia and the value of its assembled workforce that do not qualify for separate recognition, however, benefit both the Company and the noncontrolling interest holders. The fair value of the noncontrolling interests were determined based on the consideration paid by the Company for its controlling ownership interest adjusted for a lack of control that a market participant would consider when estimating the fair value of the noncontrolling interest. The weighted-average amortization periods of the customer relationships, intellectual property and trade names
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acquired are expected15 years, 15 years and indefinite, respectively. Acquisition costs associated with the purchase of Exxelia totaled $5.2 million for the six months ended April 30, 2023 and were recorded as a component of SG&A expenses in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. The operating results of Exxelia were included in the Company’s results of operations from the effective acquisition date. The Company's consolidated net sales for the six and three months ended April 30, 2023, includes approximately $69.6 million and $54.6 million, respectively, from the acquisition of Exxelia. Net income attributable to continueHEICO for the six and three months ended April 30, 2023, was not materially impacted by the acquisition of Exxelia.

The following table presents unaudited pro forma financial information for the six and three months ended April 30, 2023 and April 30, 2022 as if the acquisition of Exxelia had occurred as of November 1, 2021 (in thousands, except per share data):
Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
2023202220232022
Net sales$1,348,159 $1,125,052 $687,841 $586,039 
Net income from consolidated operations$234,185 $173,002 $115,568 $85,883 
Net income attributable to HEICO$213,969 $157,855 $105,544 $77,901 
Net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders:
Basic$1.56 $1.16 $.77 $.57 
Diluted$1.54 $1.14 $.76 $.57 

The pro forma financial information is presented for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that actually would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place as of November 1, 2021. The unaudited pro forma financial information includes adjustments to own a minorityhistorical amounts such as increased interest expense associated with borrowings to finance the acquisition, foreign currency transaction adjustments on the note receivable from Exxelia, the reclassification of acquisition costs associated with the purchase of Exxelia from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2022, additional amortization expense related to the intangible assets acquired, and inventory purchase accounting adjustments charged to cost of sales as the inventory is sold. Additionally, the pro forma information presented above reflects HEICO's initial ownership interest of around 5%93.69% of Exxelia's common stock as of the business. The purchase pricedate of this acquisition is expected to be paid in cash, principally using proceeds fromacquisition. During the Company's revolving credit facility. The closing of the transaction, which is expected to occur in the firstsecond quarter of fiscal 2023, is subjectthe Company sold an additional 2.72% of the common stock of Exxelia to customary closing conditions, including, among others, obtaining a required foreign antitrust clearanceits existing noncontrolling interest holders and foreign investment authorizations.certain members of Exxelia's management team, which decreased the Company's ownership interest in the subsidiary to 90.97% (see Note 3, Selected Financial Statement Information - Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests, for additional information).



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3.     SELECTED FINANCIAL STATEMENT INFORMATION

Accounts Receivable
(in thousands)(in thousands)July 31, 2022October 31, 2021(in thousands)April 30, 2023October 31, 2022
Accounts receivableAccounts receivable$282,693 $255,793 Accounts receivable$371,708 $303,181 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accountsLess: Allowance for doubtful accounts(9,542)(10,874)Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts(10,651)(8,333)
Accounts receivable, netAccounts receivable, net$273,151 $244,919 Accounts receivable, net$361,057 $294,848 

Inventories
(in thousands)(in thousands)July 31, 2022October 31, 2021(in thousands)April 30, 2023October 31, 2022
Finished productsFinished products$267,839 $238,867 Finished products$353,668 $285,024 
Work in processWork in process58,738 44,887 Work in process69,700 59,739 
Materials, parts, assemblies and suppliesMaterials, parts, assemblies and supplies219,366 194,296 Materials, parts, assemblies and supplies298,201 237,708 
Inventories, net of valuation reservesInventories, net of valuation reserves$545,943 $478,050 Inventories, net of valuation reserves$721,569 $582,471 

Property, Plant and Equipment
(in thousands)(in thousands)July 31, 2022October 31, 2021(in thousands)April 30, 2023October 31, 2022
LandLand$11,200 $11,363 Land$19,232 $17,579 
Buildings and improvementsBuildings and improvements139,777 134,150 Buildings and improvements168,689 148,598 
Machinery, equipment and toolingMachinery, equipment and tooling311,102 297,297 Machinery, equipment and tooling360,894 322,252 
Construction in progressConstruction in progress13,320 7,784 Construction in progress23,578 14,533 
475,399 450,594 572,393 502,962 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortizationLess: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(272,555)(256,956)Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization(298,537)(277,083)
Property, plant and equipment, netProperty, plant and equipment, net$202,844 $193,638 Property, plant and equipment, net$273,856 $225,879 

Accrued Customer Rebates and Credits

The aggregate amount of accrued customer rebates and credits included within accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was $17.5$19.5 million as of July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 and $13.2$17.9 million as of October 31, 2021.2022. The total customer rebates and credits deducted within net sales for the ninesix months ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 was $5.9$4.2 million and $2.5$3.7 million, respectively. The total customer rebates and credits deducted within net sales for the three months ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 was $2.2$2.0 million and $.7$2.0 million, respectively.




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Research and Development Expenses

The amount of new product research and development ("R&D") expenses included in cost of sales for the ninesix and three months ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 is as follows (in thousands):
Nine months ended July 31,Three months ended July 31,
2022202120222021
R&D expenses$55,804 $52,179 $18,657 $17,976 

Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
2023202220232022
R&D expenses$43,134 $37,147 $22,896 $18,751 

Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests

The holders of equity interests in certain of the Company's subsidiaries have rights ("Put Rights") that may be exercised on varying dates causing the Company to purchase their equity interests through fiscal 2032. The Put Rights, all of which relate either to common shares or membership interests in limited liability companies, provide that the cash consideration to be paid for their equity interests (the "Redemption Amount") be at fair value or a formula that management intended to reasonably approximate fair value based solely on a multiple of future earnings over a measurement period. Management's estimate of the aggregate Redemption Amount of all Put Rights that the Company could be required to pay is as follows (in thousands):
July 31, 2022October 31, 2021April 30, 2023October 31, 2022
Redeemable at fair valueRedeemable at fair value$274,854 $217,416 Redeemable at fair value$300,756 $300,693 
Redeemable based on a multiple of future earningsRedeemable based on a multiple of future earnings22,140 35,171 Redeemable based on a multiple of future earnings45,077 26,908 
Redeemable noncontrolling interestsRedeemable noncontrolling interests$296,994 $252,587 Redeemable noncontrolling interests$345,833 $327,601 

As discussed in Note 2, Acquisitions, the Company, through a subsidiary of HFSC, HEICO Electronic,
acquired 96%93.69% of the common stock of AccurateExxelia in July 2022.January 2023. During the second quarter of fiscal 2023, the Company sold an additional 2.72% of the common stock of Exxelia to its existing noncontrolling interest holders and certain members of Exxelia's management team, which decreased the Company's ownership interest in the common stock of the subsidiary to 90.97%. As part of the operatingliquidity agreement, the noncontrolling interest holders have the right to cause the Company to purchase their membershipequity interest over a four-year period beginning in fiscal 2029,2028, or sooner under certain conditions, and the Company has the right to purchase the same membershipequity interest overbeginning in the same period.

As discussed in Note 2, Acquisitions, the Company, throughas a subsidiaryresult of HFSC,its acquisition of Exxelia, acquired 74%90% of the membership interestsstock of PioneerAlcon in March 2022.January 2023. As part of the operatingshareholders' agreement, the noncontrolling interest holders haveholder has the right to cause the Company to purchase their membershipequity interest over a four-year period beginning in fiscal 2029,2025, or sooner under certain conditions, and the Company has the right to purchase the same membershipequity interest overbeginning in the same period.




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During fiscal 2022, the holder of a 19.9% noncontrolling equity interest in a subsidiary of the FSG that was acquired in fiscal 20172015 exercised itstheir option to cause the Company to purchase one-half of thetheir noncontrolling interest over a four-year period ending in fiscal 2022 and the remaining one-half in fiscal 2024.2026. Accordingly, the Company acquired an additional 9.95% equityone-fourth of such interest in MayDecember 2022, which increased the Company's ownership interest in the subsidiary to 90.05%85.1%.




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During fiscal 2022, the Company sold a 3% equity interest in a subsidiary of the FSG that was acquired in fiscal 2015, which decreased the Company's ownership interest in the subsidiary to 82%. As part of the operating agreement, the noncontrolling interest holder has the right to cause the Company to purchase one-fifth of its equity interest beginning in fiscal 2028, or sooner under certain conditions, and each remaining one-fifth equity interest following the first anniversary of the most recent put option exercise. The Company has the right to purchase the same equity interest over the same period.

During fiscal 2022, the Company sold 10% of the membership interests of a subsidiary of the FSG that was acquired in fiscal 2018, which decreased the Company's ownership interest in the subsidiary to 90%. As part of the operating agreement, the noncontrolling interest holder has the right to cause the Company to purchase its membership interest over a four-year period beginning in fiscal 2027, or sooner under certain conditions, and the Company has the right to purchase the same membership interest over the same period.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Changes in the components of accumulated other comprehensive loss for the ninesix months ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
Foreign Currency TranslationDefined Benefit Pension PlanAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive Loss
Balances as of October 31, 2021($6,989)($1,563)($8,552)
Unrealized loss(29,424)— (29,424)
Amortization of unrealized loss— 49 49 
Balances as of July 31, 2022($36,413)($1,514)($37,927)
Foreign Currency TranslationDefined Benefit Pension PlanAccumulated
Other
Comprehensive Loss
Balances as of October 31, 2022($45,369)($1,130)($46,499)
Unrealized gain28,845 — 28,845 
Amortization of unrealized loss— 28 28 
Balances as of April 30, 2023($16,524)($1,102)($17,626)


4.     GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

    Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by operating segment for the ninesix months ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
SegmentConsolidated TotalsSegmentConsolidated Totals
FSGETGFSGETG
Balances as of October 31, 2021$468,288 $982,107 $1,450,395 
Balances as of October 31, 2022Balances as of October 31, 2022$561,961 $1,110,464 $1,672,425 
Goodwill acquiredGoodwill acquired107,265 2,652 109,917 Goodwill acquired— 340,173 340,173 
Foreign currency translation adjustmentsForeign currency translation adjustments(5,288)(6,527)(11,815)Foreign currency translation adjustments4,242 12,559 16,801 
Adjustments to goodwillAdjustments to goodwill(6,911)(109)(7,020)Adjustments to goodwill(955)2,791 1,836 
Balances as of July 31, 2022$563,354 $978,123 $1,541,477 
Balances as of April 30, 2023Balances as of April 30, 2023$565,248 $1,465,987 $2,031,235 
    
The goodwill acquired pertains to the fiscal 20222023 acquisitions described in Note 2, Acquisitions, and represents the residual value after the allocation of the total consideration to the tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities and noncontrolling interests




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Index

assumed. The Company estimates that $21 million of the goodwill acquired in fiscal 2023 will be deductible for income tax purposes. Foreign currency translation adjustments are included in other comprehensive income (loss) in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The adjustments to goodwill principally reflect arepresent immaterial measurement period adjustmentadjustments to the purchase consideration allocation of the write-up to fair value of property, plant and equipment associated with a fiscal 2021 acquisition. The Company estimates that $108 million of the goodwill acquired incertain fiscal 2022 will be deductible for income tax purposes.acquisitions.
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Index

Identifiable intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):
As of July 31, 2022As of October 31, 2021As of April 30, 2023As of October 31, 2022
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying AmountGross Carrying AmountAccumulated AmortizationNet Carrying Amount
Amortizing Assets:Amortizing Assets:Amortizing Assets:
Customer relationshipsCustomer relationships$480,195 ($197,070)$283,125 $464,506 ($221,098)$243,408 Customer relationships$611,547 ($229,884)$381,663 $539,529 ($208,127)$331,402 
Intellectual propertyIntellectual property263,382 (106,013)157,369 255,011 (94,313)160,698 Intellectual property333,249 (111,233)222,016 284,171 (98,983)185,188 
Licenses6,559 (5,344)1,215 6,559 (5,072)1,487 
Patents1,109 (801)308 1,110 (793)317 
Non-compete agreements641 (641)— 722 (722)— 
Trade names300 (133)167 450 (257)193 
OtherOther8,681 (7,191)1,490 8,700 (7,017)1,683 
752,186 (310,002)442,184 728,358 (322,255)406,103 953,477 (348,308)605,169 832,400 (314,127)518,273 
Non-Amortizing Assets:Non-Amortizing Assets:Non-Amortizing Assets:
Trade namesTrade names196,366 — 196,366 176,204 — 176,204 Trade names239,150 — 239,150 215,054 — 215,054 
$948,552 ($310,002)$638,550 $904,562 ($322,255)$582,307 $1,192,627 ($348,308)$844,319 $1,047,454 ($314,127)$733,327 
    The increase in the gross carrying amount of customer relationships, intellectual property and trade names as of April 30, 2023 compared to October 31, 2022 principally relates to such intangible assets recognized in connection with the fiscal 2023 acquisitions (see Note 2, Acquisitions).
    
Amortization expense related to intangible assets for the ninesix months ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021 was $45.4$36.9 million and $45.5$30.2 million, respectively. Amortization expense related to intangible assets for the three months ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022 was $19.1 million and 2021 was $15.2 million.million, respectively. Amortization expense related to intangible assets for the remainder of fiscal 20222023 is estimated to be $15.5$37.5 million. Amortization expense for each of the next five fiscal years and thereafter is estimated to be $58.3 million in fiscal 2023, $53.3$71.5 million in fiscal 2024, $48.9$66.7 million in fiscal 2025, $44.4$61.8 million in fiscal 2026, $41.5$58.5 million in fiscal 2027, $54.1 million in fiscal 2028, and $180.3$255.1 million thereafter.


5.     SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT

A subsidiary of the Company acquired in the first quarter of fiscal 2023 has a short-term borrowing arrangement with a balance of $15.1 million as of the acquisition date and $17.2 million as of April 30, 2023.

    Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
July 31, 2022October 31, 2021April 30, 2023October 31, 2022
Borrowings under revolving credit facilityBorrowings under revolving credit facility$230,000 $225,000 Borrowings under revolving credit facility$723,000 $275,000 
Finance leases and notes payable15,757 11,498 
Finance leases and note payableFinance leases and note payable14,397 15,274 
245,757 236,498 737,397 290,274 
Less: Current maturities of long-term debtLess: Current maturities of long-term debt(1,734)(1,515)Less: Current maturities of long-term debt(1,618)(1,654)
$244,023 $234,983 $735,779 $288,620 





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The Company's borrowings under its revolving credit facility mature in fiscal 2025 as discussed further below.2025. As of July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 and October 31 2021,2022, the weighted average interest rate on borrowings under the Company's revolving credit facility was 3.3%6.1% and 1.1%4.6%, respectively. The revolving credit facility contains both financial and non-financial covenants. As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants.

On April 7, 2022, the Company entered into an amendment to extend the maturity date of its Revolving Credit Facility Agreement ("Credit Facility") by one year to November 2024 and to replace the Eurocurrency Rate with Adjusted Term SOFR as an election in which borrowings under the Credit Facility accrue interest, as such capitalized terms are defined in the Credit Facility.


6.     REVENUE
    
Contract Balances

    Contract assets (unbilled receivables) represent revenue recognized on contracts using an over-time recognition model in excess of amounts invoiced to the customer. Contract liabilities (deferred revenue) represent customer advances and billings in excess of revenue recognized and are included within accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.    

    Changes in the Company’s contract assets and liabilities for the ninesix months ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
July 31, 2022October 31, 2021ChangeApril 30, 2023October 31, 2022Change
Contract assetsContract assets$86,534 $80,073 $6,461 Contract assets$103,448 $93,978 $9,470 
Contract liabilitiesContract liabilities58,36632,738 25,628 Contract liabilities85,38158,757 26,624 
Net contract assetsNet contract assets$28,168 $47,335 ($19,167)Net contract assets$18,067 $35,221 ($17,154)

The increase in the Company's contract assets during the first six months of fiscal 2023 mainly reflects additional unbilled receivables on certain customer contracts using an over-time recognition model in excess of billings on certain customer contracts at both the FSG and ETG.

The increase in the Company's contract liabilities during the first ninesix months of fiscal 20222023 principally reflects the receipt of advance deposits on certain customer contracts mainly at both the ETG and FSG.

The amount of revenue that the Company recognized during the ninesix and three months ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 that was included in contract liabilities as of the beginning of fiscal 20222023 was $22.7$30.1 million and $3.1$9.8 million, respectively.
    
Remaining Performance Obligations

As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, the Company had $451.3$606.7 million of remaining performance obligations associated with contracts with an original duration of greater than one year pertaining to the majority of the products offered by the ETG as well as certain products of the FSG's specialty products and aftermarket replacement parts product line.lines. The Company will recognize net sales as these obligations are satisfied. The Company expects to recognize $217.4 million of




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satisfied. The Company expects to recognize $123.8 million of this amount during the remainder of fiscal 20222023 and $327.5$389.3 million thereafter, of which the majoritymore than half is expected to occur in fiscal 2023.2024.    

Disaggregation of Revenue

    The following table summarizes the Company’s net sales by product line for each operating segment (in thousands):
Nine months ended July 31,Three months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Flight Support Group:Flight Support Group:Flight Support Group:
Aftermarket replacement parts (1)
Aftermarket replacement parts (1)
$512,335 $390,685 $187,453 $136,357 
Aftermarket replacement parts (1)
$426,986 $324,882 $218,343 $173,981 
Repair and overhaul parts and services (2)
193,973 147,709 66,440 54,591 
Specialty products (3)
202,945 128,338 76,366 46,170 
Specialty products (2)
Specialty products (2)
187,493 126,579 96,008 67,286 
Repair and overhaul parts and services (3)
Repair and overhaul parts and services (3)
149,001 127,533 77,851 65,046 
Total net salesTotal net sales909,253 666,732 330,259 237,118 Total net sales763,480 578,994 392,202 306,313 
Electronic Technologies Group:Electronic Technologies Group:Electronic Technologies Group:
Electronic component parts primarily for
defense, space and aerospace equipment (4)
Electronic component parts primarily for
defense, space and aerospace equipment (4)
485,780 521,586 165,871 176,238 
Electronic component parts primarily for
defense, space and aerospace equipment (4)
395,320 319,909 220,742 162,441 
Electronic component parts for equipment
in various other industries (5)
Electronic component parts for equipment
in various other industries (5)
218,152 184,596 78,332 63,305 
Electronic component parts for equipment
in various other industries (5)
161,498 139,820 81,017 74,952 
Total net salesTotal net sales703,932 706,182 244,203 239,543 Total net sales556,818 459,729 301,759 237,393 
Intersegment salesIntersegment sales(14,501)(16,654)(4,934)(4,954)Intersegment sales(11,542)(9,567)(6,120)(4,893)
Total consolidated net salesTotal consolidated net sales$1,598,684 $1,356,260 $569,528 $471,707 Total consolidated net sales$1,308,756 $1,029,156 $687,841 $538,813 

(1)    Includes primarily various jet engine and aircraft component replacement parts.
(2)Includes primarily the sale of parts consumed in various repair and overhaul services on selected jet engine and aircraft components, avionics, instruments, composites and flight surfaces of commercial and military aircraft.
(3)    Includes primarily the sale of specialty components such as thermal insulation blankets, renewable/reusable insulation systems, advanced niche components, complex composite assemblies, and expanded foil mesh as well as machining, brazing, fabricating and welding services generally to original equipment manufacturers.
(3)    Includes primarily the sale of parts consumed in various repair and overhaul services on selected jet engine and aircraft components, avionics, instruments, composites and flight surfaces of commercial and military aircraft.
(4)    Includes various component parts such as electro-optical infrared simulation and test equipment, electro-optical laser products, electro-optical, microwave and other power equipment, high-speed interface products, power conversion products, underwater locator beacons, emergency locator transmission beacons, traveling wave tube amplifiers, microwave power modules, a wide variety of memory products and radio frequency (RF) and microwave products, crashworthy and ballistically self-sealing auxiliary fuel systems, high performance communications and electronic intercept receivers and tuners, high performance active antenna systems and airborne antennas, technical surveillance countermeasures (TSCM) equipment.equipment, custom high power filters and filter assemblies,




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radiation assurance services and products, and high-reliability, complex, passive electronic components and rotary joint assemblies.
(5)Includes various component parts such as electromagnetic and radio frequency interference shielding, high voltage interconnection devices, high voltage advanced power electronics, harsh environment connectivity products, custom molded cable assemblies, silicone material for a variety of demanding applications, and rugged small form-factor embedded computing solutions.solutions, and high performance test sockets and adaptors.

    The following table summarizes the Company’s net sales by industry for each operating segment (in thousands):
Nine months ended July 31,Three months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Flight Support Group:Flight Support Group:Flight Support Group:
AerospaceAerospace$637,282 $473,470 $219,558 $175,388 Aerospace$523,893 $417,724 $269,353 $215,319 
Defense and SpaceDefense and Space231,014 162,196 94,756 51,898 Defense and Space196,909 136,258 101,267 77,603 
Other (1)
Other (1)
40,957 31,066 15,945 9,832 
Other (1)
42,678 25,012 21,582 13,391 
Total net salesTotal net sales909,253 666,732 330,259 237,118 Total net sales763,480 578,994 392,202 306,313 
Electronic Technologies Group:Electronic Technologies Group:Electronic Technologies Group:
Defense and SpaceDefense and Space402,639 439,488 136,778 148,035 Defense and Space260,571 265,861 138,609 134,414 
Other (2)
Other (2)
243,238 210,114 87,103 72,203 
Other (2)
215,794 156,135 118,024 82,772 
AerospaceAerospace58,055 56,580 20,322 19,305 Aerospace80,453 37,733 45,126 20,207 
Total net salesTotal net sales703,932 706,182 244,203 239,543 Total net sales556,818 459,729 301,759 237,393 
Intersegment salesIntersegment sales(14,501)(16,654)(4,934)(4,954)Intersegment sales(11,542)(9,567)(6,120)(4,893)
Total consolidated net salesTotal consolidated net sales$1,598,684 $1,356,260 $569,528 $471,707 Total consolidated net sales$1,308,756 $1,029,156 $687,841 $538,813 

(1)    Principally industrial products.
(2)    Principally other electronics and medical products.


7.     INCOME TAXES

The Company's effective tax rate was 19.4%19.3% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to 13.3%15.0% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in the Company's effective tax rate principally reflects a 4.9% unfavorablelarger tax benefit from stock option exercises recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. The Company recognized a discrete tax benefit from stock option exercises in both the first quarter of fiscal 2023 and 2022 of $6.2 million and $17.8 million, respectively. This was partially offset by a favorable impact from tax-exempt unrealized lossesgains in the cash surrender values of life insurance policies related to the HEICO Leadership Compensation Plan, ("net of the LCP")non-deductible portion related to executive
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compensation, in the first six months of fiscal 2023 as compared tax-exempt unrealized losses recognized in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022 as compared to the tax-exempt unrealized gains recognized on such policies in the first nine months of fiscal 2021.2022.

The Company's effective tax rate was 27.0%decreased to 21.2% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to 15.7%23.7% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The increasedecrease in the Company's effective tax rate principally reflects a 5.3% unfavorablefavorable impact from tax-exempt unrealized lossesgains in the




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cash surrender values of life insurance policies related to the LCPHEICO Leadership Compensation Plan, net of the non-deductible portion related to executive compensation, in the second quarter of fiscal 2023 as compared to tax-exempt unrealized losses recognized in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022 as compared to the tax-exempt unrealized gains recognized on such policies in the third quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase also reflects a 2.6% unfavorable impact as the third quarter of fiscal 2021 benefited from a larger income tax credit due to higher qualifying R&D expenditures.2022.


8.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company's assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis are set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy in the following tables (in thousands):

As of July 31, 2022As of April 30, 2023
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
TotalQuoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Deferred compensation plan:Deferred compensation plan:Deferred compensation plan:
Corporate-owned life insuranceCorporate-owned life insurance$— $210,995 $— $210,995 Corporate-owned life insurance$— $229,241 $— $229,241 
Money market fundMoney market fund8,484 — — 8,484 Money market fund7,677 — — 7,677 
Total assetsTotal assets$8,484 $210,995 $— $219,479 Total assets$7,677 $229,241 $— $236,918 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Contingent considerationContingent consideration$— $— $80,632 $80,632 Contingent consideration$— $— $56,831 $56,831 
As of October 31, 2021As of October 31, 2022
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
TotalQuoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Assets:Assets:Assets:
Deferred compensation plan:Deferred compensation plan:Deferred compensation plan:
Corporate-owned life insuranceCorporate-owned life insurance$— $245,580 $— $245,580 Corporate-owned life insurance$— $201,239 $— $201,239 
Money market fundMoney market fund— — Money market fund3,477 — — 3,477 
Total assetsTotal assets$4 $245,580 $— $245,584 Total assets$3,477 $201,239 $— $204,716 
Liabilities:Liabilities:Liabilities:
Contingent considerationContingent consideration$— $— $62,286 $62,286 Contingent consideration$— $— $82,803 $82,803 

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The Company maintains the HEICO Corporation Leadership Compensation Plan (the "LCP"), which is a non-qualified deferred compensation plan. The assets of the LCP principally represent cash surrender values of life insurance policies, which derive their fair values from investments in mutual funds that are managed by an insurance company, and are classified within Level 2 and valued using a market approach. Certain other assets of the LCP represent investments in money market funds that are classified within Level 1. The assets of the LCP are




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held within an irrevocable trust and classified within other assets in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The related liabilities of the LCP are included within other long-term liabilities and accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and have an aggregate value of $218.2$235.0 million as of July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 and $244.3$203.0 million as of October 31, 2021.2022.

As part of the agreement to acquire 80.36% of the stock of a subsidiary by the ETG in fiscal 2022, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to $12.1 million in fiscal 2027 based on the earnings of the acquired entity during fiscal years 2025 and 2026 provided the entity meets a certain earnings objective during each of fiscal years 2024 to 2026. As of April 30, 2023, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration was $6.3 million.

As part of the agreement to acquire 96% of the stock of a subsidiary by the FSG in fiscal 2022, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to $27.4 million in fiscal 2027 based on the earnings of the acquired entity during fiscal years 2025 and 2026 provided the entity meets certain earnings objectives during each of fiscal years 2022 to 2024. As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration was $13.1$16.1 million.

As part of the agreement to acquire 74% of the membership interests of a subsidiary by the FSG in fiscal 2022, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of $14.1 million in fiscal 2027 should the acquired entity meet a certain earnings objective during the five-year period following the acquisition. As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration was $9.7$6.5 million.

As part of the agreement to acquire 89% of the membership interests of a subsidiary by the FSG in fiscal 2021, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of $8.9 million as early as in fiscal 2024 should the acquired entity meet a certain earnings objective during the three-year period following the acquisition. Additionally, the Company may behave been obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to $17.8$26.7 million as early as in fiscal 2026 should the acquired entity meet ahave met certain earnings objective during the three-year periodobjectives following the second anniversaryacquisition. In March 2023, at the request of the acquisition. Asnoncontrolling interest holders, the agreement was amended and the Company paid $8.9 million to the noncontrolling interest holders in consideration for the termination of July 31, 2022, the contingent consideration arrangement. Accordingly, of the $18.0 million estimated fair value of the contingent consideration as of October 31, 2022, the remaining $9.1 million (after the $8.9 million payment) was $17.4 million.reversed in the second quarter of fiscal 2023.

As part of the agreement to acquire 89.99% of the equity interests of a subsidiary by the ETG in fiscal 2020, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to CAD $27.0$13.5 million, or $21.1$10.0 million, in fiscal 2025 should the acquired entity meet certain earnings objectives during fiscal 2023 and 2024. However, should the acquired entity achieve a certain earnings objective over any two consecutive fiscal years beginning in fiscal 2021 and ending in fiscal 2023, half of the contingent consideration obligation, or CAD $13.5 million, would be payable in the following year. As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration was CAD $18.5 million, or $14.4 million, of which $10.4 million was included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

As part of the agreement to acquire a subsidiary by the ETG in fiscal 2020, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to $35.0 million in fiscal 2025 based on the earnings of the acquired entity during calendar years 2023 and 2024 provided the entity meets certain earnings objectives during each of calendar years 2021 to 2024. As of July 31, 2022, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration was $7.4 million as compared to $13.3 million as of October 31, 2021. The decrease in the fair value of the contingent consideration is principally attributable to an increased probability that the required earnings




19

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of the contingent consideration was CAD $11.5 million, or $8.5 million. Additionally, the acquired entity achieved a required earnings objective for each of calendarduring fiscal years 2021 and 2022 to 2024 is not met as forecasted sales and earnings growth is delayed reflectingthat obligated the lower demand that the subsidiary is currently experiencing for its defense products. The obligationCompany to pay anyadditional contingent consideration would be payable by a consolidated subsidiary of HEICO that is 75% owned by HEICO Electronic.CAD $13.5 million, or $10.0 million, which was paid in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.

As part of the agreement to acquire a subsidiary by the ETG in fiscal 2017, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of $20.0 million in fiscal 2023 should the acquired entity meet a certain earnings objective during the first six years following the acquisition. As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration was $18.6$19.5 million.

The following unobservable inputs were used to derive the estimated fair value of the Company's Level 3 contingent consideration liabilities as of July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 ($ in thousands):
UnobservableWeightedUnobservableWeighted
Acquisition DateAcquisition DateFair ValueInputRange
Average (1)
Acquisition DateFair ValueInputRange
Average (1)
9-1-20229-1-2022$6,296Compound annual revenue growth rate0% - 17%13%
Discount rate7.6% - 7.6%7.6%
7-18-20227-18-2022$13,145Compound annual revenue growth rate0% - 5%3%7-18-202216,068Compound annual revenue growth rate2% - 9%5%
Discount rate7.2% - 7.2%7.2%Discount rate7.6% - 7.6%7.6%
3-17-20223-17-20229,653Compound annual revenue growth rate(3%) - 8%3%3-17-20226,513Compound annual revenue growth rate(3%) - 5%0%
Discount rate5.8% - 5.8%5.8%Discount rate6.6% - 6.6%6.6%
8-4-202117,394Compound annual revenue growth rate(1%) - 9%7%
Discount rate6.9% - 7.3%7.0%
8-18-20208-18-202014,450Compound annual revenue growth rate12% - 21%15%8-18-20208,475Compound annual revenue growth rate15% - 24%22%
Discount rate3.7% - 7.3%4.7%
8-11-20207,386Compound annual revenue growth rate(2%) - 13%6%
Discount rate7.0% - 7.0%7.0%Discount rate8.2% - 8.2%8.2%
9-15-20179-15-201718,604Compound annual revenue growth rate(1%) - 5%3%9-15-201719,479Compound annual revenue growth rate4% - 5%5%
Discount rate6.2% - 6.2%6.2%Discount rate6.3% - 6.3%6.3%

(1)    Unobservable inputs were weighted by the relative fair value of the contingent consideration liability.





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Index

Changes in the Company’s contingent consideration liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the ninesix months ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
Liabilities
Balance as of October 31, 20212022$62,28682,803 
ContingentPayment of contingent consideration related to acquisitions22,980 (18,909)
DecreaseAmendment and termination of contingent consideration agreement(9,057)
Increase in accrued contingent consideration, net(4,253)1,843 
Foreign currency transaction adjustments(381)151 
Balance as of July 31, 2022April 30, 2023$80,63256,831 
Included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
 under the following captions:
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities$10,42119,479 
Other long-term liabilities70,21137,352 
$80,63256,831 

The Company records changes in accrued contingent consideration and foreign currency transaction adjustments within selling, general and administrativeSG&A expenses in its Condensed Consolidated StatementStatements of Operations.

The carrying amounts of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, trade accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximate fair value as of July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 due to the relatively short maturity of the respective instruments. The carrying amount of long-term debt approximates fair value due to its variable interest rates.























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Index

9.    NET INCOME PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO HEICO SHAREHOLDERS

    The computation of basic and diluted net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
Nine months ended July 31,Three months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Numerator:Numerator:Numerator:
Net income attributable to HEICONet income attributable to HEICO$254,471 $218,158 $82,540 $76,889 Net income attributable to HEICO$198,147 $171,931 $105,120 $85,010 
Denominator:Denominator:Denominator:
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basicWeighted average common shares outstanding - basic135,835 135,291 135,978 135,370 Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic136,786 135,763 136,916 135,891 
Effect of dilutive stock optionsEffect of dilutive stock options2,055 2,546 1,859 2,587 Effect of dilutive stock options1,804 2,153 1,684 1,976 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - dilutedWeighted average common shares outstanding - diluted137,890 137,837 137,837 137,957 Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted138,590 137,916 138,600 137,867 
Net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders:Net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders:Net income per share attributable to HEICO shareholders:
BasicBasic$1.87 $1.61 $.61 $.57 Basic$1.45 $1.27 $.77 $.63 
DilutedDiluted$1.85 $1.58 $.60 $.56 Diluted$1.43 $1.25 $.76 $.62 
Anti-dilutive stock options excludedAnti-dilutive stock options excluded748 13 767 — Anti-dilutive stock options excluded1,045 739 1,340 749 




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10.    OPERATING SEGMENTS

Information on the Company’s two operating segments, the FSG and the ETG, for the ninesix and three months ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022, and 2021, respectively, is as follows (in thousands):
Other,
Primarily Corporate and
Intersegment
(1)
Consolidated
Totals
Other,
Primarily Corporate and
Intersegment
(1)
Consolidated
Totals
SegmentSegment
FSGETGFSGETG
Nine months ended July 31, 2022:
Six months ended April 30, 2023:Six months ended April 30, 2023:
Net salesNet sales$909,253 $703,932 ($14,501)$1,598,684 Net sales$763,480 $556,818 ($11,542)$1,308,756 
DepreciationDepreciation11,493 10,153 743 22,389 Depreciation8,152 9,461 535 18,148 
AmortizationAmortization17,543 29,750 844 48,137 Amortization13,286 24,802 548 38,636 
Operating incomeOperating income189,329 189,605 (28,588)350,346 Operating income183,521 124,516 (21,513)286,524 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures12,084 11,874 399 24,357 Capital expenditures10,643 11,058 220 21,921 
Nine months ended July 31, 2021:
Six months ended April 30, 2022:Six months ended April 30, 2022:
Net salesNet sales$666,732 $706,182 ($16,654)$1,356,260 Net sales$578,994 $459,729 ($9,567)$1,029,156 
DepreciationDepreciation10,159 9,457 728 20,344 Depreciation7,411 6,792 493 14,696 
AmortizationAmortization15,036 32,588 848 48,472 Amortization11,262 20,179 570 32,011 
Operating incomeOperating income103,357 200,419 (25,905)277,871 Operating income118,573 121,576 (18,550)221,599 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures5,885 23,749 490 30,124 Capital expenditures8,113 7,995 103 16,211 
Three months ended July 31, 2022:
Three months ended April 30, 2023:Three months ended April 30, 2023:
Net salesNet sales$330,259 $244,203 ($4,934)$569,528 Net sales$392,202 $301,759 ($6,120)$687,841 
DepreciationDepreciation4,082 3,361 250 7,693 Depreciation3,974 5,523 265 9,762 
AmortizationAmortization6,281 9,571 274 16,126 Amortization6,555 13,133 274 19,962 
Operating incomeOperating income70,756 68,029 (10,038)128,747 Operating income99,912 67,979 (10,801)157,090 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures3,971 3,879 296 8,146 Capital expenditures3,990 6,969 116 11,075 
Three months ended July 31, 2021:
Three months ended April 30, 2022:Three months ended April 30, 2022:
Net salesNet sales$237,118 $239,543 ($4,954)$471,707 Net sales$306,313 $237,393 ($4,893)$538,813 
DepreciationDepreciation3,330 3,238 242 6,810 Depreciation3,693 3,426 247 7,366 
AmortizationAmortization4,929 10,871 287 16,087 Amortization5,749 10,087 283 16,119 
Operating incomeOperating income42,059 68,997 (10,218)100,838 Operating income66,197 65,988 (9,408)122,777 
Capital expendituresCapital expenditures1,792 5,921 473 8,186 Capital expenditures4,531 2,925 64 7,520 

(1) Intersegment activity principally consists of net sales from the ETG to the FSG.





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Total assets by operating segment are as follows (in thousands):
Other,
Primarily Corporate
Consolidated
Totals
Segment
FSGETG
Total assets as of July 31, 2022$1,595,356 $1,938,593 $253,402 $3,787,351 
Total assets as of October 31, 20211,274,462 1,952,413 271,532 3,498,407 
Other,
Primarily Corporate
Consolidated
Totals
Segment
FSGETG
Total assets as of April 30, 2023$1,685,580 $2,914,082 $270,537 $4,870,199 
Total assets as of October 31, 20221,635,229 2,230,744 229,523 4,095,496 


11.     COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Guarantees

As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, the Company has arranged for standby letters of credit aggregating $21.3$22.5 million, which are supported by its revolving credit facility and principally pertain to performance guarantees related to customer contracts entered into by certain of the Company's subsidiaries as well as payment guarantees related to potential workers' compensation claims and a facility lease.

Product Warranty

Changes in the Company’s product warranty liability for the ninesix months ended July 31,April 30, 2023 and 2022, and 2021, respectively, are as follows (in thousands):
Nine months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,
2022202120232022
Balances as of beginning of fiscal yearBalances as of beginning of fiscal year$3,379 $3,015 Balances as of beginning of fiscal year$3,296 $3,379 
Accruals for warrantiesAccruals for warranties1,352 1,486 Accruals for warranties1,222 622 
Acquired warranty liabilities— 33 
Warranty claims settledWarranty claims settled(1,719)(1,209)Warranty claims settled(1,074)(1,012)
Balances as of July 31$3,012 $3,325 
Balances as of April 30Balances as of April 30$3,444 $2,989 

Litigation

On April 20, 2021, an indirect subsidiary of HFSC, which was acquired in June 2020, received a grand jury subpoena from the United States District Court for the Southern District of California requiring the production of documents for the time period December 1, 2017 through February 4, 2019 related to the subsidiary's employment of a certain individual and its performance of work on certain Navy vessels during that time period. The Company is cooperating with the investigation. The Company has completed its production of documents responsive to the subpoena, although the Company has a continuing obligation to produce such documents should any be located. At this early stage in the investigation, the Company cannot predict the outcome of the investigation or when the investigation will ultimately be resolved; nor can the Company reasonably estimate the possible range of loss or impact to its business, if any, that may result from this matter.





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With the exception of the matter noted above, the Company is involved in various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. Based upon the Company’s and its legal counsel’s evaluations of any claims or assessments, management is of the opinion that the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows.


12.     SUBSEQUENT EVENTSEVENT

In August 2022,Wencor Acquisition

On May 15, 2023, the Company throughand its newly formed wholly owned subsidiary, Magnolia Merge Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) to acquire Jazz Parent, Inc., a Delaware corporation, the owner of Wencor Group (the “Target” or "Wencor"), with the Target and Jazz Topco GP LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, solely in its capacity as representative for purposes of certain provisions of the Merger Agreement. Merger Sub will merge with and into the Target, with the Target continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of HEICO Electronic, acquired 100% of the stock of Charter Engineering, Inc. ("Charter"). Charter designs and manufactures a complete line of RF and Microwave coaxial switches for the aerospace, defense, commercial, Automated Test Equipment ("ATE"Company (the “Merger”), and instrumentation markets. Thefor an aggregate purchase price of this acquisition was paid$1.9 billion in cash using cash provided by operating activities(the “Cash Consideration”), subject to certain working capital, debt and is not material or significant toother customary adjustments set forth in the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.

In August 2022, the Company acquired 100% of the stock of Sensor Systems, Inc. ("Sensor"). Sensor designsMerger Agreement, and manufactures airborne antennas for commercial and military applications. The purchase price of this acquisition was paid for with a proportional combination of cash using proceeds from the Company's revolving credit facility and 576,3381,137,656 shares of HEICO Class A Common Stock. The purchase priceWencor is not material or significanta large commercial and military aircraft aftermarket company offering factory-new FAA-approved aircraft replacement parts, value-added distribution of high-use commercial & military aftermarket parts and aircraft & engine accessory component repair and overhaul services. Subject to the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements.satisfaction of the closing conditions, the Merger is expected to close by the end of calendar 2023.

The completion of the Merger is subject to customary closing conditions, including the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the receipt of certain other regulatory approvals. The Merger Agreement contains customary termination rights for the parties thereto, including by mutual consent of the Company and the representative and under certain other circumstances, including by the Company or the representative if the Merger has not occurred on or before the nine-month anniversary of the signing of the Merger Agreement subject to up to two 90-day extensions if on such date a closing condition related to regulatory approvals has not been satisfied or waived. The Company is required to pay Target a termination fee of $143.5 million in cash upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, including the failure to obtain regulatory approvals or, among others, if the Company materially breaches its regulatory covenants such that there is a failure of certain conditions to the Merger.

Wencor Acquisition Financing

In connection with the Merger, on May 14, 2023, the Company entered into an engagement letter with Truist Securities, Inc. to, among other things, increase the commitments under its existing credit facility from $1.5 billion to $2.0 billion and to extend the maturity date
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thereunder to a date that is five years from the closing date, and has also entered into a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”) with Truist Bank (the “Bridge Lender”) and Truist Securities, Inc., pursuant to which the Bridge Lender has committed to provide a senior unsecured credit facility to the Company, as the borrower, in an aggregate amount of up to $1.5 billion (the “Bridge Facility”), with a maturity date of 364 days following the closing date. The obligation to fund the Bridge Facility is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions set forth in the Commitment Letter. The Company's currently committed credit facilities, together with cash on hand, are sufficient to fund the purchase price for the Merger.




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Item 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

This discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included herein. The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates if different assumptions were used or different events ultimately transpire.

Our critical accounting policies, which require management to make judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain, are described in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2021.2022. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies during the ninesix months ended July 31, 2022.April 30, 2023.

Our business is comprised of two operating segments: the Flight Support Group (“FSG”), consisting of HEICO Aerospace Holdings Corp. and HEICO Flight Support Corp. and their respective subsidiaries; and the Electronic Technologies Group (“ETG”), consisting of HEICO Electronic Technologies Corp. and its subsidiaries.

OurAlthough we have largely emerged from the COVID-19 pandemic, our results of operations in fiscal 20222023 continue to reflect the adversepandemic's lingering impact, from the COVID-19 global pandemic (the “Pandemic”), including its impact on our supply chain. Despite the aforementioned, we experienced continued improvement in operating results in the first ninesix months and thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 20222023 as compared to the first ninesix months and thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 20212022 principally reflecting improved demand for ourits commercial aerospace products.products and services. The Flight Support GroupFSG has reported eighteleven consecutive quarters of improvementsequential growth in net sales and operating income resulting from signs of commercial air travel recovery in certain domestic travel markets, moderated by a slower recovery in international travel markets. Additionally, the ETG’s operating results in the first six months of fiscal 2023 reflect consistent organic growth from increased demand for most of their other product offerings and the impact from the Company's January 2023 acquisition, offset by decreased demand for its defense products and the impact of acquisition costs related to our January 2023 acquisition. Further, the ETG’s overall backlog as of April 30, 2023, supports an expected increase in demand for its defense products at some point over the next twelve months.

Additionally, our results of operations for the ninesix and three months ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 have been affected by the fiscal 20212022 acquisitions as further detailed in Note 2, Acquisitions, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
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ended October 31, 20212022 and the fiscal 20222023 acquisitions as further detailed in Note 2, Acquisitions, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of this quarterly report.

Recent Developments

On May 15, 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire Wencor Group (“Wencor”) from affiliates of Warburg Pincus LLC and Wencor’s management for $1.9 billion in cash and 1,137,656 shares of HEICO Class A Common Stock (the “Wencor Acquisition”). Wencor is a large commercial and military aircraft aftermarket company offering factory-new FAA-approved aircraft replacement parts, value-added distribution of high-use commercial & military aftermarket parts and aircraft & engine accessory component repair and overhaul services. See Note 12, Subsequent Event, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.





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Results of Operations

The following table sets forth the results of our operations, net sales and operating income by segment and the percentage of net sales represented by the respective items in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands):

Nine months ended July 31,Three months ended July 31,Six months ended April 30,Three months ended April 30,
20222021202220212023202220232022
Net salesNet sales$1,598,684 $1,356,260 $569,528 $471,707 Net sales$1,308,756 $1,029,156 $687,841 $538,813 
Cost of salesCost of sales976,308 833,336 348,591 286,990 Cost of sales798,445 627,717 421,329 327,584 
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses272,030 245,053 92,190 83,879 Selling, general and administrative expenses223,787 179,840 109,422 88,452 
Total operating costs and expensesTotal operating costs and expenses1,248,338 1,078,389 440,781 370,869 Total operating costs and expenses1,022,232 807,557 530,751 416,036 
Operating incomeOperating income$350,346 $277,871 $128,747 $100,838 Operating income$286,524 $221,599 $157,090 $122,777 
Net sales by segment:Net sales by segment:Net sales by segment:
Flight Support GroupFlight Support Group$909,253 $666,732 $330,259 $237,118 Flight Support Group$763,480 $578,994 $392,202 $306,313 
Electronic Technologies GroupElectronic Technologies Group703,932 706,182 244,203 239,543 Electronic Technologies Group556,818 459,729 301,759 237,393 
Intersegment salesIntersegment sales(14,501)(16,654)(4,934)(4,954)Intersegment sales(11,542)(9,567)(6,120)(4,893)
$1,598,684 $1,356,260 $569,528 $471,707 $1,308,756 $1,029,156 $687,841 $538,813 
Operating income by segment:Operating income by segment:Operating income by segment:
Flight Support GroupFlight Support Group$189,329 $103,357 $70,756 $42,059 Flight Support Group$183,521 $118,573 $99,912 $66,197 
Electronic Technologies GroupElectronic Technologies Group189,605 200,419 68,029 68,997 Electronic Technologies Group124,516 121,576 67,979 65,988 
Other, primarily corporateOther, primarily corporate(28,588)(25,905)(10,038)(10,218)Other, primarily corporate(21,513)(18,550)(10,801)(9,408)
$350,346 $277,871 $128,747 $100,838 $286,524 $221,599 $157,090 $122,777 
Net salesNet sales100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %Net sales100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
Gross profitGross profit38.9 %38.6 %38.8 %39.2 %Gross profit39.0 %39.0 %38.7 %39.2 %
Selling, general and administrative expensesSelling, general and administrative expenses17.0 %18.1 %16.2 %17.8 %Selling, general and administrative expenses17.1 %17.5 %15.9 %16.4 %
Operating incomeOperating income21.9 %20.5 %22.6 %21.4 %Operating income21.9 %21.5 %22.8 %22.8 %
Interest expenseInterest expense.2 %.5 %.2 %.4 %Interest expense(1.3 %)(.2 %)(1.7 %)(.2 %)
Other incomeOther income— %.1 %— %— %Other income.1 %.1 %— %.1 %
Income tax expenseIncome tax expense4.2 %2.7 %6.0 %3.3 %Income tax expense4.0 %3.2 %4.5 %5.4 %
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interestsNet income attributable to noncontrolling interests1.6 %1.3 %1.9 %1.4 %Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests1.5 %1.5 %1.4 %1.5 %
Net income attributable to HEICONet income attributable to HEICO15.9 %16.1 %14.5 %16.3 %Net income attributable to HEICO15.1 %16.7 %15.3 %15.8 %










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Comparison of First NineSix Months of Fiscal 20222023 to First NineSix Months of Fiscal 20212022

Net Sales

Our consolidated net sales in the first ninesix months of fiscal 20222023 increased by 18%27% to a record $1,598.7$1,308.8 million, up from net sales of $1,356.3$1,029.2 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in consolidated net sales principally reflects an increase of $242.5$184.5 million (a 36%32% increase) to $909.3a record $763.5 million in net sales within the FSG partially offset byand an increase of $97.1 million (a 21% increase) to a slight decrease of $2.3record $556.8 million to $703.9 million in net sales within the ETG. The net sales increase in the FSG reflects strong organic growth of 26%22% as well as net sales of $71.3$54.6 million contributed by our fiscal 2021 and 2022 acquisitions. The FSG's organic growth reflects increased demand for the majority of our commercial aerospace products and services resulting from continued recovery in global commercial air travel as compared to the prior year. As such, organic net sales increased by $94.9$78.4 million, $41.2$30.0 million and $35.2$21.5 million within our aftermarket replacement parts, specialty products, and repair and overhaul parts and services and specialty products product lines, respectively. The net sales decreaseincrease in the ETG principally reflects $103.0 million contributed by our fiscal 2023 and 2022 acquisitions, partially offset by a 2% decrease in organic net sales, partially offset by $13.9 million contributed by our fiscal 2021 and 2022 acquisitions.sales. The ETG's organic net sales decline is mainly attributable to decreased demand for our defense products resulting in a net sales decrease of $56.0$33.2 million, partially offset by increased demand for our other electronics, medical,aerospace, space, telecommunications and aerospacemedical products resulting in net sales increases of $14.4$15.5 million, $13.9$8.4 million, $7.6 million, $3.5$1.6 million, and $2.5$1.5 million respectively. Although sales price changes were not a significant contributing factor to the change in net sales of the FSG and ETG in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, recent cost inflation and potential supply chain disruptions may lead to higher sales prices during the remainder of fiscal 2022.2023.

Gross Profit and Operating Expenses

Our consolidated gross profit margin increased to 38.9%was 39.0% in both the first six months of fiscal 2023 and 2022. The gross profit margin in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022, up from 38.6% in the first nine months of fiscal 2021,2023 principally reflectingreflects a 3.0% improvement2.4% increase in the FSG's gross profit margin, partially offset by a .6%2.6% decrease in the ETG's gross profit margin. The increase in the FSG's gross profit margin principally reflects the previously mentioned higher net sales across allwithin our aftermarket replacement parts and specialty products product lines.lines, and lower inventory obsolescence expenses in the first six months of fiscal 2023 mainly due to increased demand within our aftermarket replacement parts product line. The reduction in the ETG's gross profit margin principally reflects the previously mentioned decrease in net sales of our defense products, partially offset by the previously mentioned increase in net sales of our other electronics and aerospace products. Total new product research and development expenses included within our consolidated cost of sales were $55.8$43.1 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, up from $52.2$37.1 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022.

Our consolidated selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses were $272.0$223.8 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to $245.1$179.8 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in consolidated SG&A expenses principally reflects $28.1 million attributable to our fiscal 2023 and 2022 acquisitions, an $8.1 million increase in performance-based compensation expense, costs incurred to support the previously mentioned net sales growth resulting in increases of $10.4 million and $5.4 million in selling expenses and general and administrative expenses, respectively. Additionally, the increase in consolidated SG&A expenses reflects $11.2 million attributable to our fiscal 2021 and 2022 acquisitions.




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net sales growth resulting in increases of $7.3 million and $4.6 million in other general and administrative expenses and other selling expenses, respectively, and a $4.9 million increase in acquisition costs mainly related to a fiscal 2023 acquisition, partially offset by a $9.1 million impact from the amendment and termination of a contingent consideration agreement pertaining to a fiscal 2021 acquisition.

Our consolidated SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 17.0%17.1% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, down from 18.1%17.5% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The decrease in consolidated SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales principally reflects a .7% impact from the previously mentioned amendment and termination of a contingent consideration agreement, partially offset by a .4% impact from lower intangible asset amortization expense and a .4% favorable impact from changesthe previously mentioned increase in the estimated fair value of accrued contingent consideration, as well as efficiencies realized from the higher net sales.acquisition costs.

Operating Income

Our consolidated operating income increased by 26%29% to a record $350.3$286.5 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, up from $277.9$221.6 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in consolidated operating income principally reflects an $86.0a $64.9 million increase (an 83%(a 55% increase) to a record $189.3$183.5 million in operating income of the FSG partially offset byand a $10.8$2.9 million decreaseincrease (a 5% decrease)2% increase) to $189.6$124.5 million in operating income of the ETG. The increase in operating income of the FSG principally reflects the previously mentioned net sales growth, improved gross profit margin and efficiencies realized from the higher net sales volume. The decreaseincrease in operating income of the ETG principally reflects a lower level of efficiencies resulting from the previously mentioned net sales decrease andincrease, partially offset by the previously mentioned lower gross profit margin partially offset byand a favorable impact from changes in the estimated fair value of accrued contingent consideration. Further, the$5.1 million increase in consolidated operating income was partially offset by $4.5 million of higher corporate expenses mainly attributableacquisition costs related to an increase in performance-based compensation expense and the suspension of corporate salary reductions as of the end of the first quarter ofa fiscal 2021.2023 acquisition.

Our consolidated operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 21.9% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, up from 20.5%21.5% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase principally reflects an increase in the FSG’s operating income as a percentage of net sales to 20.8%24.0% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, up from 15.5%20.5% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021,2022, partially offset by a decrease in the ETG's operating income as a percentage of net sales to 26.9%22.4% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to 28.4%26.4% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in the FSG’s operating income as a percentage of net sales principally reflects the previously mentioned improved gross profit margin as well asand a 2.4%1.2% impact from a decrease in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales mainly reflecting the previously mentioned efficiencies. The decrease in the ETG's operating income as a percentage of net sales principally reflects the previously mentioned lower gross profit margin and a .9%1.5% impact from an increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales mainly from the previously mentioned lower level of efficiencies, partially offset by the changes in the estimated fair value of accrued contingent consideration; and,a .9% impact from the previously mentioned lower gross profit margin.higher acquisition costs.

Interest Expense

Interest expense decreasedincreased to $3.2$17.4 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022, down from $6.22023, as compared to $1.8 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The decreaseincrease was principally due to a lower weighted average balance of borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility.

higher interest rates.




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Other Income

Other income in the first ninesix months of fiscal 20222023 and 20212022 was not material.

Income Tax Expense

Our effective tax rate was 19.4%19.3% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to 13.3%15.0% in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in our effective tax rate principally reflects a 4.9% unfavorablelarger tax benefit from stock option exercises recognized in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. We recognized a discrete tax benefit from stock option exercises in both the first quarter of fiscal 2023 and 2022 of $6.2 million and $17.8 million, respectively. This was partially offset by a favorable impact from tax-exempt unrealized lossesgains in the cash surrender values of life insurance policies related to the HEICO Leadership Compensation Plan, ("net of the LCP")non-deductible portion related to executive compensation, in the first six months of fiscal 2023 as compared tax-exempt unrealized losses recognized in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022 as compared to the tax-exempt unrealized gains recognized on such policies in the first nine months of fiscal 2021.2022.

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests relates to the 20% noncontrolling interest held by Lufthansa Technik AG in HEICO Aerospace Holdings Corp. and the noncontrolling interests held by others in certain subsidiaries of the FSG and ETG. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests was $26.0$19.9 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to $18.2$15.4 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests principally reflects improved operating results of certain subsidiaries of the FSG and ETG in which noncontrolling interests are held, inclusive of fiscal 20212022 and 20222023 acquisitions.

Net Income Attributable to HEICO

Net income attributable to HEICO increased by 17%15% to a record $254.5$198.1 million, or $1.85$1.43 per diluted share, in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, up from $218.2$171.9 million, or $1.58$1.25 per diluted share, in the first ninesix months of fiscal 20212022 principally reflecting the previously mentioned higher consolidated operating income, partially offset by the increaseincreases in interest expense and the effective tax rate.




















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Comparison of ThirdSecond Quarter of Fiscal 20222023 to ThirdSecond Quarter of Fiscal 20212022

Net Sales

Our consolidated net sales in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 20222023 increased by 21%28% to a record $569.5$687.8 million, up from net sales of $471.7$538.8 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in consolidated net sales principally reflects an increase of $93.1$85.9 million (a 39%28% increase) to a record $330.3$392.2 million in net sales within the FSG and an increase of $4.7$64.4 million (a 2%27% increase) to $244.2a record $301.8 million in net sales within the ETG. The net sales increase in the FSG reflects strong organic growth of 25%20% as well as net sales of $35.0$23.1 million contributed by our fiscal 2022 and 2021 acquisitions. The FSG's organic growth reflects increased demand for the majority of our commercial aerospace products and services resulting from continued recovery in global commercial air travel as compared to the prior year. As such, organic net sales increased by $32.1$36.9 million, $15.3$13.1 million and $10.7$12.8 million within our aftermarket replacement parts, specialty products, and repair and overhaul parts and services product lines, respectively. The net sales increase in the ETG principally reflects $3.4$70.2 million contributed by our fiscal 20212023 and 2022 acquisitions, andpartially offset by a 3% decrease in organic growth of 1%.net sales. The ETG's organic growthnet sales decline is mainly attributable to increased demand for our other electronics, space, and medical products resulting in net sales increases of $9.5 million, $5.5 million and $4.6 million, respectively, partially offset by decreased demand for our defense products resulting in a net sales decrease of $19.3 million.$15.0 million, partially offset by increased demand for our other electronics, aerospace, and space products resulting in net sales increases of $4.2 million, $3.9 million, and $1.2 million respectively. Although sales price changes were not a significant contributing factor to the change in net sales of the FSG and ETG in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, recent cost inflation and potential supply chain disruptions may lead to higher sales prices during the remainder of fiscal 2022.2023.

Gross Profit and Operating Expenses

Our consolidated gross profit margin was 38.8%38.7% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to 39.2% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021,2022, principally reflecting a .5%2.0% improvement in the FSG's gross profit margin, offset by a 3.5% decrease in the ETG's gross profit margin, partially offset by a 1.4% improvement in the FSG's gross profit margin. The reduction in the ETG's gross profit margin principally reflects the decrease in net sales of defense products. The increase in the FSG's gross profit margin principally reflects the previously mentioned higher net sales across allwithin our aftermarket replacement parts and specialty products product lines. The reduction in the ETG's gross profit margin principally reflects the previously mentioned decrease in net sales of our defense products, partially offset by the previously mentioned increase in net sales of our other electronics and aerospace products. Total new product research and development expenses included within our consolidated cost of sales were $18.7$22.9 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, up from $18.0$18.8 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022.

Our consolidated SG&A expenses were $92.2$109.4 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to $83.9$88.5 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in consolidated SG&A expenses principally reflects $4.9$18.2 million attributable to our fiscal 20212022 and 20222023 acquisitions, and an increase of $4.3 million in selling expensescosts incurred to support the previously mentioned net sales growth resulting in increases of $5.1 million and $2.6 million in other general and administrative expenses and other selling expenses, respectively, and a $4.2 million increase in performance-
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based compensation expense, partially offset by a $.9$9.1 million decrease in generalimpact from the amendment and administrative expenses.termination of a contingent consideration agreement pertaining to a fiscal 2021 acquisition.

Our consolidated SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 16.2%15.9% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022, down from 17.8%16.4% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The decrease in consolidated SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales principally reflects efficiencies




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realizeda 1.3% impact from the higher net sales, as well aspreviously mentioned amendment and termination of a .6% favorablecontingent consideration agreement, partially offset by a .4% impact from changes in the estimated fair value of accrued contingent consideration and a .4% impact from lower intangible asset amortization expense.consideration.

Operating Income

Our consolidated operating income increased by 28% to a record $128.7$157.1 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, up from $100.8$122.8 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in consolidated operating income principally reflects a $28.7$33.7 million increase (a 68%51% increase) to a record $70.8$99.9 million in operating income of the FSG partially offset byand a $1.0$2.0 million decreaseincrease (a 1% decrease)3% increase) to $68.0 million in operating income of the ETG. The increase in operating income of the FSG principally reflects the previously mentioned net sales growth, the impact from the amendment and termination of a contingent consideration agreement and the improved gross profit margin, and efficiencies realized from the higher net sales volume.partially offset by an increase in performance-based compensation expense. The decreaseincrease in operating income of the ETG principally reflects the previously mentioned net sales increase, partially offset by the previously mentioned lower gross profit margin.margin and a lower level of efficiencies mainly resulting from the impact of our January 2023 acquisition.

Our consolidated operating income as a percentage of net sales increased to 22.6%was 22.8% in both the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022, up from 21.4%2023 and 2022. Our consolidated operating income as a percentage of net sales in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase2023, principally reflects an increase in the FSG’sFSG's operating income as a percentage of net sales to 21.4%25.5%, up from 21.6% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022, up from 17.7% in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, partially offset by a decrease in the ETG's operating income as a percentage of net sales to 27.9%22.5%, as compared to 27.8% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022, as compared to 28.8% in the third quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in the FSG’sFSG's operating income as a percentage of net sales principally reflects the previously mentioned improved gross profit margin and a 2.3%1.8% impact from a decrease in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales mainly reflecting a 2.3% impact from the previously mentioned efficiencies, as well as the improved gross profit margin.amendment and termination of a contingent consideration agreement, partially offset by a .9% impact from higher performance-based compensation expense. The decrease in the ETG's operating income as a percentage of net sales principally reflects the previously mentioned lower gross profit margin and a .4%1.7% impact from an increase in SG&A expenses as a percentage of net sales inclusive of an increase in performance-based compensation expense andmainly from the previously mentioned changes in the estimated fair value of accrued contingent consideration.lower efficiencies.


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Interest Expense

Interest expense decreasedincreased to $1.4$11.4 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022, down from $1.72023, as compared to $1.0 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The decreaseincrease was principally due to a lower weighted average balance of borrowings outstanding under our revolving credit facility, partially offset by a higher weighted average interest rate.rates.

Other Income

Other income in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 20222023 and 20212022 was not material.








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Income Tax Expense

Our effective tax rate was 27.0%decreased to 21.2% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to 15.7%23.7% in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The increasedecrease in our effective tax rate principally reflects a 5.3% unfavorablefavorable impact from tax-exempt unrealized lossesgains in the cash surrender values of life insurance policies related to the LCPHEICO Leadership Compensation Plan, net of the non-deductible portion related to executive compensation, in the second quarter of fiscal 2023 as compared to tax-exempt unrealized losses recognized in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022 as compared to the tax-exempt unrealized gains recognized on such policies in the third quarter of fiscal 2021. The increase also reflects a 2.6% unfavorable impact as the third quarter of fiscal 2021 benefited from a larger income tax credit due to higher qualifying R&D expenditures.2022.

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests relates to the 20% noncontrolling interest held by Lufthansa Technik AG in HEICO Aerospace Holdings Corp. and the noncontrolling interests held by others in certain subsidiaries of the FSG and ETG. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests was $10.5$9.9 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, as compared to $6.8$8.1 million in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2021.2022. The increase in net income attributable to noncontrolling interests principally reflects improved operating results of certain subsidiaries of the ETGFSG and FSGETG in which noncontrolling interests are held, inclusive of fiscal 20212022 and 20222023 acquisitions.

Net Income Attributable to HEICO

Net income attributable to HEICO increased by 7%24% to $82.5$105.1 million, or $.60$.76 per diluted share, in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 2022,2023, up from $76.9$85.0 million, or $.56$.62 per diluted share, in the thirdsecond quarter of fiscal 20212022 principally reflecting the previously mentioned higher consolidated operating income, partially offset by the increase in the effective tax rate.interest expense.

Outlook

As we look ahead to the remainder of fiscal 2022,2023, we expect global commercial air travel to continue growing despite the potential for additional Pandemic variants. We remain cautiously optimistic that the ongoing worldwide rollout of Pandemic vaccines, including boosters, will continue to positively influence global commercial air travelanticipate net sales growth in both the FSG and benefitETG, principally driven by demand for the markets we serve. But, it still remains very difficult to predict the Pandemic's pathmajority of our products. Additionally, continued inflationary pressures and effect, including factors like new variants and vaccination rates, potentiallingering supply chain disruptions stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic may lead to higher material and inflation, which can impactlabor costs. During fiscal 2023, we plan to continue our key markets. Therefore, we feel it would not be responsiblecommitments to provide fiscal 2022 net salesdeveloping new products and earnings guidance at this time. However, we believe our ongoing conservative policies, strong balance sheet, and high degree of liquidity enable us to continuously invest in new research and development, take advantage of periodic strategic inventory purchasing opportunities, and execute on our successful acquisition program, which collectively position HEICO forservices, further market share gains.







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penetration, and an aggressive acquisition strategy while maintaining our financial strength and flexibility.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our principal uses of cash include acquisitions, capital expenditures, cash dividends, distributions to noncontrolling interests and working capital needs. We nowcontinue to anticipate fiscal 20222023 capital expenditures to be approximately $35$45 to $50 million. We finance our activities primarily from our operating and financing activities, including borrowings under our revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility contains both financial and non-financial covenants. As of July 31, 2022,April 30, 2023, we were in compliance with all such covenants and our total debt to shareholders’ equity ratio was 9.9%26.4%.

On April 7, 2022, we entered into an amendment to extend the maturity date of our Revolving Credit Facility Agreement ("Credit Facility") by one year to November 2024 and to replace the Eurocurrency Rate with Adjusted Term SOFR as an election in which borrowings under the Credit Facility accrue interest, as such capitalized terms are defined in the Credit Facility.

Based on our current outlook, we believe that our net cash provided by operating activities and available borrowings under our revolving credit facility will be sufficient to fund our cash requirements for at least the next twelve months.months, except for the pending Wencor Acquisition. Our currently committed credit facilities, together with cash on hand, are sufficient to fund the purchase price for the Wencor Acquisition.

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $323.9$154.4 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 20222023 and consisted primarily of net income from consolidated operations of $280.5$218.1 million, depreciation and amortization expense of $70.5$56.8 million (a non-cash item), net changes in other long-term liabilities and assets related to the HEICO LCP of $13.7$10.6 million (principally participant deferrals and employer contributions), $9.8 million in share-based compensation expense (a non-cash item), and $8.9$6.5 million in employer contributions to the HEICO Savings and Investment Plan (a non-cash item), and $6.1 million in share-based compensation expense (a non-cash item), partially offset by a $65.8$113.7 million increase in net working capital.capital, a $9.6 million deferred income tax benefit, a $9.1 million impact from the amendment and termination of a contingent consideration agreement and $6.3 million of contingent consideration payments. The increase in net working capital principally reflectsis inclusive of a $61.2$75.3 million increase in inventories reflecting strategic buys within our distribution businesses and to support an increase in consolidated backlog.backlog, a $13.8 million decrease in income taxes payable, and a $21.2 million increase in accounts receivable resulting from the previously mentioned higher net sales and the timing of collections.

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by $10.2$20.3 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 20222023 from $334.1$174.8 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 2021.2022. The decrease is principally attributable to an $82.6a $26.3 million increase in net working capital, an $11.7 million increase in deferred income tax benefits, a $9.1 million impact from the amendment and termination of a contingent consideration agreement and $6.3 million of contingent consideration payments, partially offset by a $44.0$30.7 million increase in net income from consolidated operations, a $24.8 million decrease in deferred income tax benefits and a $3.5 million increase in share-based compensation expense.operations. The increase in net working capital primarily resulted from the previously mentioned increase in inventories.









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Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities totaled $223.4$559.8 million in the first ninesix months of fiscal 20222023 and related primarily to acquisitions of $175.3$524.2 million, capital expenditures of $24.4$21.9 million and investments related to the LCP of $13.4 million, and $10.3 million of other investing activities.$14.0 million. Further details regarding our fiscal 20222023 acquisitions may be found in Note 2, Acquisitions, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Financing Activities

Net cash used inprovided by financing activities in the first ninesix months of fiscal 20222023 totaled $70.1$388.8 million. During the first ninesix months of fiscal 2022,2023, we made $157.0borrowed $556.0 million under our revolving credit facility and received $4.1 million in proceeds from stock option exercises, which were partially offset by $108.0 million in payments made on our revolving credit facility, redeemed$22.7 million of distributions to noncontrolling interests, redemptions of common stock related to stock option exercises aggregating $25.8$14.8 million, paid $24.5$13.7 million inof cash dividends on our common stock, made $16.8$12.6 million of distributions to noncontrolling interestscontingent consideration payments and $2.7 million paid $8.7 million to acquire certain noncontrolling interests, which were partially offset by $162.0 million of borrowings under our revolving credit facility.interests.

Other Obligations and Commitments

Except for the pending acquisition discussed below, there have not been any material changes to our other obligations and commitments that were included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2021.2022.

As discussed in Note 2, Acquisitions, on August 5, 2022, weOn May 15, 2023, the Company entered into a purchasean agreement to acquire approximately 95%Wencor from affiliates of Warburg Pincus LLC and Wencor’s management for $1.9 billion in cash and 1,137,656 shares of HEICO Class A Common Stock. The Company’s currently committed credit facilities, together with cash on hand, are sufficient to fund the purchase price for the acquisition. Subject to the satisfaction of the stock of Exxelia International for €453 million plusclosing conditions, the assumption of approximately €14 million of liabilities. The closing of the transaction, whichWencor Acquisition is expected to occur inclose by the first quarterend of fiscal 2023, is subject to customary closing conditions, including, among others, obtaining a required foreign antitrust clearance and foreign investment authorizations. Changes in the exchange rate between the Euro and the U.S. dollar will either favorably or unfavorably affect the purchase price as translated into U.S. dollars upon closing. A hypothetical 10% weakening or strengthening in the exchange ratecalendar 2023. See Note 12, Subsequent Event, of the EuroNotes to the U.S. dollar as of July 31, 2022 would decrease or increase the purchase price as translated into U.S. dollars by $46.3 million.Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

New Accounting PronouncementsPronouncement

See Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - New Accounting Pronouncements,Pronouncement, of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.









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Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this report constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained herein that are not clearly historical in nature may be forward-looking and the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate” and similar expressions are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement contained herein, in press releases, written statements or other documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or in communications and discussions with investors and analysts in the normal course of business through meetings, phone calls and conference calls, concerning our operations, economic performance and financial condition are subject to risks, uncertainties and contingencies. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated results, performance or achievements. Also, forward-looking statements are based upon management’s estimates of fair values and of future costs, using currently available information. Therefore, actual results may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by those forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause such differences include:statements as a result of factors including, but not limited to: the severity, magnitude and duration of public health threats, such as the Pandemic; ourCOVID-19 pandemic ("Health Emergencies"); HEICO's liquidity and the amount and timing of cash generation; lower commercial air travel caused by the PandemicHealth Emergencies and itstheir aftermath, airline fleet changes or airline purchasing decisions, which could cause lower demand for our goods and services; product specification costs and requirements, which could cause an increase to our costs to complete contracts; governmental and regulatory demands, export policies and restrictions, reductions in defense, space or homeland security spending by U.S. and/or foreign customers or competition from existing and new competitors, which could reduce our sales; our ability to introduce new products and services at profitable pricing levels, which could reduce our sales or sales growth; product development or manufacturing difficulties, which could increase our product development and manufacturing costs and delay sales; our ability to make acquisitions, including obtaining any applicable domestic and/or foreign governmental approvals, and achieve operating synergies from acquired businesses; customer credit risk; interest, foreign currency exchange and income tax rates; economic conditions, including the effects of inflation, within and outside of the aviation, defense, space, medical, telecommunications and electronics industries, which could negatively impact our costs and revenues; and defense spending or budget cuts, which could reduce our defense-related revenue. With regard to the pending acquisition of Wencor, capital markets and economic conditions could adversely affect HEICO's ability to obtain debt financing on the terms and timing contemplated, regulatory approvals may delay or otherwise impact the acquisition, and Wencor's business may not perform as expected due to the same factors listed above that may affect HEICO's business. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by applicable law.







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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

There have not been any material changes in our assessment of HEICO’s sensitivity to market risk that was disclosed in Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2021.2022, except as discussed below:

In connection with our acquisition of Exxelia, we issued Exxelia a ten-year, €150 million note, which accrues interest at 4.7% per annum on the principal outstanding. A hypothetical 10% strengthening of the United States ("U.S.") dollar in comparison to the Euro as of April 30, 2023 would decrease the U.S. dollar equivalent of our Euro note receivable by approximately $16.8 million and decrease operating income by the same amount.

Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that HEICO’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the thirdsecond quarter ended July 31, 2022April 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, HEICO's internal control over financial reporting.






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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows may be impacted by a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control, including those set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2022, any one of which may cause our actual results to differ materially from anticipated results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2022, except as set forth below.

Risks Related to the Wencor Acquisition

Completion of the Wencor Acquisition is subject to the conditions contained in the Merger Agreement and if these conditions are not satisfied, the Wencor Acquisition will not be completed.

The completion of the Wencor Acquisition is subject to various closing conditions, including, among others: (a) the absence of certain legal impediments to the consummation of the acquisition; (b) the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the receipt of certain other regulatory approvals; (c) in the case of the Company’s and Wencor’s obligations to complete the acquisition, the accuracy of Wencor’s and the Company’s, respectively, representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement subject to customary materiality standards; (d) material compliance by the Company, Wencor and Jazz Topco GP LLC, solely in its capacity as representative for purposes of certain provisions of the Merger Agreement, with certain pre-closing covenants; and (e) no material adverse change in Wencor’s business since the date of the Merger Agreement.

Many of the conditions to the closing of the Wencor Acquisition are not within our control, and we cannot predict with certainty when or if these conditions will be satisfied. The failure to satisfy any of the required conditions could delay the completion of the Wencor Acquisition or prevent it from occurring. Any delay in completing the Wencor Acquisition could cause us not to realize some or all of the benefits that we expect to achieve if the Wencor Acquisition is successfully completed within the expected timeframe. There can be no assurance that the conditions to the closing of the Wencor Acquisition will be satisfied or that the Wencor Acquisition will be completed or that if completed we will realize the anticipated benefits.

Failure to complete the Wencor Acquisition could negatively impact our stock price and our future business and financial results.

If the Wencor Acquisition is not completed for any reason, our ongoing business may be adversely affected and, without realizing any of the benefits of having completed the Wencor Acquisition, we could be subject to a number of negative consequences, including, among others: (i) we may experience negative reactions from the financial markets, including negative impacts on our stock price; (ii) we will still be required to pay certain significant costs relating to
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the Wencor Acquisition, including legal, accounting, and financial advisor costs; and (iii) matters related to the Wencor Acquisition (including integration planning) require substantial commitments of our time and resources, which could result in our inability to pursue other opportunities that could be beneficial to us. Also, the Company is required to pay Target a termination fee of $143.5 million in cash upon termination of the Merger Agreement under specified circumstances, including the failure to obtain regulatory approvals or, among others, if the Company materially breaches its regulatory covenants such that there is a failure of certain conditions to the Merger. If the Wencor Acquisition is not completed or if completion of the Wencor Acquisition is delayed, any of these risks could occur and may adversely affect our business, financial condition, financial results, and stock price.

The Wencor Acquisition will involve substantial costs.

We have incurred, and expect to continue to incur, a number of costs associated with the Wencor Acquisition. The substantial majority of these costs will consist of transaction and regulatory costs related to the Wencor Acquisition. We will also incur transaction fees and costs related to formulating and implementing integration plans, including system consolidation costs and employment-related costs. We continue to assess the magnitude of these costs, and additional unanticipated costs may be incurred from the Wencor Acquisition and integration. Although we anticipate that the elimination of duplicative costs and the realization of other efficiencies and synergies related to the integration should allow us to offset integration-related costs over time, this net benefit may not be achieved in the near term, or at all.

In connection with the Wencor Acquisition, we will incur additional indebtedness, which could adversely affect us, including our business flexibility and will increase our interest expense.

We will have increased indebtedness following completion of the Wencor Acquisition, which could have the effect, among other things, of reducing our flexibility to respond to changing business and economic conditions and increasing our interest expense. We will also incur various costs and expenses related to the financing of the Wencor Acquisition. The amount of cash required to pay interest on our increased indebtedness following completion of the Wencor Acquisition and thereby the demands on our cash resources will be greater than the amount of cash flow required to service our indebtedness prior to the Wencor Acquisition. The increased levels of indebtedness following completion of the Wencor Acquisition could also reduce funds available for working capital, capital expenditures, and other general corporate purposes, and may create competitive disadvantages for us relative to other companies with lower debt levels. If we do not achieve the expected synergies and cost savings from the Wencor Acquisition, or if our financial performance after the Wencor Acquisition does not meet our current expectations, then our ability to service the indebtedness may be adversely impacted.
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Item 6.    EXHIBITS

ExhibitDescription
10.12.1
10.1
31.1
31.2
32.1
32.2
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL Document. *
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. *
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. *
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. *
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document. *
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. *
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). *

*    Filed herewith.
**    Furnished herewith.
***    Previously filed.
#     Schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The
registrant hereby undertakes to furnish copies of any of the omitted schedules upon         
request by the Securities and Exchange Commission.




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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HEICO CORPORATION
Date:August 31, 2022May 24, 2023By:/s/ CARLOS L. MACAU, JR.
Carlos L. Macau, Jr.
Executive Vice President - Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
By:/s/ STEVEN M. WALKER
Steven M. Walker
Chief Accounting Officer
and Assistant Treasurer
(Principal Accounting Officer)




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