UNITED STATES


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q
ýQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2017
June 30, 2023

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from          to
 
Commission File Number: 1-06620
 
GRIFFON CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 
DELAWAREDelaware11-1893410
(State or other jurisdiction of(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)Identification No.)
712 Fifth Ave, 18th18th Floor
New YorkNew York10019
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
 
(212) 957-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.25 par valueGFFNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ý Yes o No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). ý Yes o No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Act:
Large accelerated filerý

Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filero (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting companyo
Emerging growth companyo
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes ý No


The number of shares of common stock outstanding atJanuary July 31, 20182023 was 47,467,259.

54,603,921.




Griffon Corporation and Subsidiaries
 
Contents
 
Page
Page



Table of Contents
Part I – Financial Information
Item 1 – Financial Statements
 
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

(Unaudited)
 June 30,
2023
September 30,
2022
CURRENT ASSETS  
Cash and equivalents$151,790 $120,184 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $12,516 and $12,137359,398 361,653 
Inventories554,958 669,193 
Prepaid and other current assets64,108 62,453 
Assets of discontinued operations984 1,189 
Total Current Assets1,131,238 1,214,672 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net262,623 294,561 
OPERATING LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS174,187 183,398 
GOODWILL327,864 335,790 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net651,096 761,914 
OTHER ASSETS20,066 21,553 
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS4,141 4,586 
Total Assets$2,571,215 $2,816,474 
CURRENT LIABILITIES  
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$10,043 $12,653 
Accounts payable152,202 194,793 
Accrued liabilities183,161 171,797 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities29,637 31,680 
Liabilities of discontinued operations7,260 12,656 
Total Current Liabilities382,303 423,579 
LONG-TERM DEBT, net1,536,415 1,560,998 
LONG-TERM OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES154,608 159,414 
OTHER LIABILITIES156,533 190,651 
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS5,650 4,262 
Total Liabilities2,235,509 2,338,904 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - See Note 22
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  
Total Shareholders’ Equity335,706 477,570 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$2,571,215 $2,816,474 

(Unaudited)

 December 31,
2017

September 30,
2017
CURRENT ASSETS 
 
Cash and equivalents$84,420

$47,681
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $6,291 and $5,966212,023

208,229
Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed, net of progress payments of $5,165 and $4,407120,200

131,662
Inventories, net359,844

299,437
Prepaid and other current assets64,837

40,067
Assets of discontinued operations held for sale377,275

370,724
Assets of discontinued operations not held for sale328

329
Total Current Assets1,218,927

1,098,129
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net280,725

232,135
GOODWILL385,076

319,139
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net277,160

205,127
OTHER ASSETS15,675

16,051
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS NOT HELD FOR SALE2,952

2,960
Total Assets$2,180,515

$1,873,541






CURRENT LIABILITIES 

 
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$12,593

$11,078
Accounts payable197,814

183,951
Accrued liabilities117,482

83,258
Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale85,737

84,450
Liabilities of discontinued operations not held for sale3,924

8,342
Total Current Liabilities417,550

371,079
LONG-TERM DEBT, net1,238,393

968,080
OTHER LIABILITIES84,534

132,537
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS NOT HELD FOR SALE5,225

3,037
Total Liabilities1,745,702

1,474,733
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - See Note 18




SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

 
Total Shareholders’ Equity434,813

398,808
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$2,180,515

$1,873,541


The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.



1

Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)For the Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
(Unaudited)

COMMON STOCKCAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
RETAINED
EARNINGS
TREASURY SHARESACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
 
(in thousands)(in thousands)SHARESPAR VALUESHARESCOSTTOTAL
Balance at September 30, 2022Balance at September 30, 202284,746 $21,187 $627,982 $344,060 27,682 $(420,116)$(82,738)$(12,805)$477,570 
Net incomeNet income— — — 48,702 — — — — 48,702 
DividendDividend— — — (6,145)— — — — (6,145)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awardsShares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards— — — — 345 (12,734)— — (12,734)
Amortization of deferred compensationAmortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 571 571 
Equity awards granted, netEquity awards granted, net— — (7,082)— (467)7,082 — — — 
COMMON STOCK 
CAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
 
RETAINED
EARNINGS
 TREASURY SHARES 
ACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
 
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
  
(in thousands)SHARES PAR VALUE SHARES COST TOTAL
Balance at September 30, 201780,663
 $20,166
 $487,077
 $480,347
 33,557
 $(489,225) $(60,481) $(39,076) $398,808
Net income
 
 
 30,989
 
 
 
 
 30,989
ESOP allocation of common stockESOP allocation of common stock— — 1,127 — — — — — 1,127 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— — 5,538 — — — — — 5,538 
Other comprehensive income, net of taxOther comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — 12,219 — 12,219 
Balance at December 31, 2022Balance at December 31, 202284,746 $21,187 $627,565 $386,617 27,560 $(425,768)$(70,519)$(12,234)$526,848 
Net lossNet loss— — — (62,255)— — — — (62,255)
Dividend
 
 
 (2,990) 
 
 
 
 (2,990)Dividend— — — (5,714)— — — — (5,714)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards
 
 
 
 191
 (4,332) 
 
 (4,332)Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards— — — — 21 (254)— — (254)
Amortization of deferred compensation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 817
 817
Amortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 570 570 
Equity awards granted, net895
 223
 (223) 








 
Equity awards granted, net— — (617)— (40)617 — — — 
ESOP allocation of common stock
 
 608
 
 
 
 
 
 608
ESOP allocation of common stock— — 1,207 — — — — — 1,207 
Stock-based compensation
 
 2,555
 
 
 
 
 
 2,555
Stock-based compensation— — 5,296 — — — — — 5,296 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 8,358
 
 8,358
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — 2,613 — 2,613 
Balance at December 31, 201781,558
 $20,389
 $490,017
 $508,346
 33,748
 $(493,557) $(52,123) $(38,259) $434,813
Balance at March 31, 2023Balance at March 31, 202384,746 $21,187 $633,451 $318,648 27,541 $(425,405)$(67,906)$(11,664)$468,311 
Net incomeNet income— — — 49,205 — — — — 49,205 
DividendDividend— — — (121,461)— — — — (121,461)
Amortization of deferred compensationAmortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 6,630 6,630 
Common stock acquiredCommon stock acquired— — — — 2,542 (86,009)— — (86,009)
ESOP allocation of common stockESOP allocation of common stock— — 13,609 — — — — — 13,609 
Stock-based compensationStock-based compensation— — 5,106 — — — — — 5,106 
Other comprehensive income, net of taxOther comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — 315 — 315 
Balance at June 30, 2023Balance at June 30, 202384,746 $21,187 $652,166 $246,392 30,083 $(511,414)$(67,591)$(5,034)$335,706 

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.



2

Table of Contents




GRIFFON CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
(Unaudited)

COMMON STOCKCAPITAL IN
EXCESS OF
PAR VALUE
RETAINED
EARNINGS
TREASURY SHARESACCUMULATED
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
DEFERRED
COMPENSATION
(in thousands)SHARESPAR VALUESHARESCOSTTOTAL
Balance at September 30, 202184,375 $21,094 $602,181 $669,998 27,762 $(416,850)$(45,977)$(23,288)$807,158 
Net income— — — 19,298 — — — — 19,298 
Dividend— — — (4,739)— — — — (4,739)
Shares withheld on employee taxes on vested equity awards— — — — 422 (10,886)— — (10,886)
Amortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 591 591 
Equity awards granted, net113 28 (28)— — — — — — 
ESOP allocation of common stock— — 848 — — — — — 848 
Stock-based compensation— — 2,866 — — — — — 2,866 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — (2,751)— (2,751)
Balance at December 31, 202184,488 $21,122 $605,867 $684,557 28,184 $(427,736)$(48,728)$(22,697)$812,385 
Net income— — — 65,689 — — — — 65,689 
Dividend— — — (5,352)— — — — (5,352)
Amortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 591 591 
Equity awards granted, net258 65 (7,195)— (470)7,130 — — — 
ESOP allocation of common stock— — 638 — — — — — 638 
Stock-based compensation— — 4,314 — — — — — 4,314 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — 4,949 — 4,949 
Balance at March 31, 202284,746 $21,187 $603,624 $744,894 27,714 $(420,606)$(43,779)$(22,106)$883,214 
Net income— — — 140,287 — — — — 140,287 
Dividend— — — (109,487)— — — — (109,487)
Amortization of deferred compensation— — — — — — — 591 591 
Equity awards granted, net— — (484)— (32)484 — — — 
ESOP allocation of common stock— — 757 — — — — — 757 
Stock-based compensation— — 5,130 — — — — — 5,130 
Other comprehensive income, net of tax— — — — — — (14,177)— (14,177)
Balance at June 30, 202284,746 $21,187 $609,027 $775,694 27,682 $(420,122)$(57,956)$(21,515)$906,315 



The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.


3

Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 Three Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Revenue$683,430 $768,179 $2,043,798 $2,139,545 
Cost of goods and services408,806 507,578 1,340,857 1,452,459 
Gross profit274,624 260,601 702,941 687,086 
Selling, general and administrative expenses172,439 157,387 485,460 442,577 
Intangible asset impairment— — 100,000 — 
Total operating expenses172,439 157,387 585,460 442,577 
Income from operations102,185 103,214 117,481 244,509 
Other income (expense)    
Interest expense(25,641)(24,022)(75,168)(61,111)
Interest income434 61 774 126 
Gain on sale of building— — 10,852 — 
Debt extinguishment, net— (5,287)— (5,287)
Other, net1,475 2,084 2,375 4,528 
Total other expense, net(23,732)(27,164)(61,167)(61,744)
Income before taxes from continuing operations78,453 76,050 56,314 182,765 
Provision for income taxes29,248 23,268 20,662 55,119 
Income from continuing operations$49,205 $52,782 $35,652 $127,646 
Discontinued operations:
Income from operations of discontinued operations— 113,457 — 117,777 
Provision for income taxes— 25,952 — 20,149 
Income from discontinued operations— 87,505 — 97,628 
Net income$49,205 $140,287 $35,652 $225,274 
Basic earnings per common share:
Income from continuing operations$0.94 $1.02 $0.68 $2.48 
Income from discontinued operations— 1.69 — 1.89 
Basic earnings per common share$0.94 $2.71 $0.68 $4.37 
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding52,304 51,734 52,640 51,527 
Diluted earnings per common share:
Income from continuing operations$0.90 $0.98 $0.65 $2.38 
Income from discontinued operations— 1.62 — 1.82 
Diluted earnings per common share$0.90 $2.60 $0.65 $4.19 
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding54,602 53,914 55,087 53,704 
Dividends paid per common share$2.125 $0.09 $2.325 $0.27 
Net income$49,205 $140,287 $35,652 $225,274 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:    
Foreign currency translation adjustments2,309 (17,823)14,580 (14,093)
Pension and other post retirement plans747 1,196 2,355 2,004 
Change in cash flow hedges(2,741)2,450 (1,788)110 
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes315 (14,177)15,147 (11,979)
Comprehensive income, net$49,520 $126,110 $50,799 $213,295 
 The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
4

Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
2017
2016
Revenue
$437,303

$352,277
Cost of goods and services
316,459

255,533
Gross profit
120,844

96,744







Selling, general and administrative expenses
105,807

78,884







Income from operations
15,037

17,860







Other income (expense)
 

 
Interest expense
(16,839)
(13,295)
Interest income
197

6
Other, net
(468)
(140)
Total other expense, net
(17,110)
(13,429)







Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations
(2,073)
4,431
Benefit from income taxes
(24,904)
(2,613)
Income from continuing operations
$22,831

$7,044







Discontinued operations:





Income from operations of discontinued operations
11,466

8,545
Provision for income taxes
3,308

3,325
Income from discontinued operations
8,158

5,220







Net income
$30,989

$12,264







Income from continuing operations
$0.54

$0.18
Income from discontinued operations
0.19

0.13
Basic earnings per common share
$0.74

$0.31







Weighted-average shares outstanding
41,923

39,336







Income from continuing operations
$0.53

$0.17
Income from discontinued operations
0.19

0.12
Diluted earnings per common share
$0.72

$0.29







Weighted-average shares outstanding
43,336

42,312







Dividends paid per common share
$0.07

$0.06







Net income
$30,989

$12,264







Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:
 

 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(1,289)
(13,479)
Pension and other post retirement plans
9,559

544
Change in cash flow hedges
88

1,623
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes
8,358

(11,312)
Comprehensive income (loss), net
$39,347

$952
 Nine Months Ended June 30,
 20232022
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:  
Net income$35,652 $225,274 
Net income from discontinued operations— (97,628)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of continuing operations:  
Depreciation and amortization50,036 47,021 
Stock-based compensation28,587 15,978 
Intangible asset impairments100,000 — 
Asset impairment charges - restructuring59,118 2,494 
Provision for losses on accounts receivable689 1,008 
Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs3,068 2,753 
Debt extinguishment, net— 5,287 
Fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold— 5,401 
Deferred income tax provision (benefit)(25,744)1,465 
Gain on sale of assets and investments(10,852)(303)
Change in assets and liabilities, net of assets and liabilities acquired:  
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable6,236 (81,825)
(Increase) decrease in inventories84,190 (135,473)
(Increase) decrease in prepaid and other assets1,887 (13,388)
Decrease in accounts payable, accrued liabilities, income taxes payable and operating lease liabilities(36,945)(44,864)
Other changes, net13,081 1,799 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities - continuing operations309,003 (65,001)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(20,183)(33,516)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired— (851,464)
Proceeds (payments) from sale of business, net(2,568)295,712 
Proceeds from investments— 14,923 
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment11,840 89 
Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations(10,911)(574,256)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:  
Dividends paid(127,372)(14,906)
Purchase of shares for treasury(98,350)(10,886)
Proceeds from long-term debt102,558 984,314 
Payments of long-term debt(139,244)(427,883)
Financing costs— (17,065)
Other, net(152)188 
Net cash provided by ( used in) financing activities - continuing operations(262,560)513,762 
    
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.







5

Table of Contents


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)

 Three Months Ended December 31,
 2017
2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 

 
Net income from continuing operations$30,989

$12,264
Net (income) from discontinued operations(8,158)
(5,220)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities:
 

 
Depreciation and amortization12,958

11,988
Stock-based compensation2,555

2,452
Provision (recovery) for losses on accounts receivable(220)
112
Amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs1,243

1,892
Deferred income taxes(23,186)
(196)
Gain on sale of assets and investments209


Change in assets and liabilities, net of assets and liabilities acquired: 

 
Decrease in accounts receivable and contract costs and recognized income not yet billed38,909

18,667
Increase in inventories(28,073)
(13,663)
Increase in prepaid and other assets(8,459)
(2,127)
Decrease in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes payable(24,973)
(27,423)
Other changes, net552

1,536
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(5,654)
282
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 

 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(10,785)
(7,690)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired(198,683)
(6,051)
Proceeds from sale of assets439

86
Net cash used in investing activities(209,029)
(13,655)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 

 
Dividends paid(2,990)
(2,499)
Purchase of shares for treasury(4,332)
(15,073)
Proceeds from long-term debt326,094

39,056
Payments of long-term debt(52,973)
(7,295)
Change in short-term borrowings35


Financing costs(7,392)
(172)
Purchase of ESOP shares

(9,213)
Other, net84

(349)
Net cash provided by financing activities258,526

4,455
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: 

 
Net cash provided by operating activities1,261

6,841
Net cash used in investing activities(8,076)
(14,756)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities396

(2,234)






Net cash used in discontinued operations(6,419)
(10,149)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents(685)
(1,217)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS36,739

(20,284)
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD47,681

72,553
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$84,420

$52,269
 Nine Months Ended June 30,
 20232022
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS:  
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities(2,799)26,889 
Net cash used in investing activities— (2,627)
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations(2,799)24,262 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents(1,127)(2,733)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS31,606 (103,966)
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD120,184 248,653 
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$151,790 $144,687 

The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.

6
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Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)






NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
About Griffon Corporation
 
Griffon Corporation (the “Company”, “Griffon”, "we" or “Griffon”"us") is a diversified management and holding company that conducts business through wholly-owned subsidiaries. Griffon oversees the operations of its subsidiaries, allocates resources among them and manages their capital structures. Griffon provides direction and assistance to its subsidiaries in connection with acquisition and growth opportunities as well as in connection with divestitures. In order to further diversify, Griffon also seeks out, evaluates and, when appropriate, will acquire additional businesses that offer potentially attractive returns on capital.


Headquartered in New York, N.Y., theThe Company was founded in 1959, and is incorporateda Delaware corporation headquartered in Delaware. GriffonNew York, N.Y. and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the symbol GFF.(NYSE:GFF).


On September 5, 2017,August 1, 2023, Griffon announced it would explore strategic alternatives for Clopay Plastic Products Company, Inc. ("PPC") and on November 16, 2017, announced it entered into a definitiveamended its credit agreement to sell PPCincrease the total amount available for borrowing under its revolving credit facility from $400,000 to Berry Global Group, Inc. (NYSE:BERY) ("Berry"$500,000, extend the maturity date of the revolving credit facility from March 22, 2025 to August 1, 2028 and modify certain other provisions of the facility (the "Credit Agreement"). See Note 10, Long-Term Debt for $475 millionfurther details.

On June 27, 2022, we completed the sale of our Defense Electronics segment which consisted of our Telephonics subsidiary for $330,000 in cash. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval andcash, excluding customary closing conditions, and is expected to close in the first quarter of calendar 2018.post-closing adjustments. As a result, Griffon classified the results of operations of the PPCour Telephonics business is classified as a discontinued operationsoperation in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented and classified the related assets and liabilities associated with thehave been classified as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations as held for sale in the consolidated balance sheets. AllAccordingly, all references made to results and information presented exclude PPC in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are to Griffon's continuing operations,unless otherwise noted. PPC isnoted otherwise.

On May 16, 2022, Griffon announced that its Board of Directors initiated a globalprocess to review a comprehensive range of strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value including a sale, merger, divestiture, recapitalization or other strategic transaction, and on April 20, 2023, Griffon announced that its Board of Directors, after extensive evaluation and deliberation, determined that the ongoing execution of the Company’s strategic plan was the best way to maximize value for shareholders and unanimously decided to conclude its review.

On January 24, 2022, Griffon acquired Hunter Fan Company (“Hunter”), a market leader in the development and production of embossed, laminated and printed specialty plastic films for hygienic, health-careresidential ceiling, commercial, and industrial productsfans, from MidOcean Partners (“MidOcean”) for a contractual purchase price of approximately $845,000. Hunter, which is part of Griffon's Consumer and sellsProfessional Products segment, complements and diversifies our portfolio of leading consumer brands and products. We financed the acquisition of Hunter with a new $800,000 seven year Term Loan B facility; we used a combination of cash on hand and revolving credit facility borrowings to somefund the balance of the world'spurchase price and related acquisition and debt expenditures.

Griffon conducts its operations through two reportable segments:

Home and Building Products ("HBP") conducts its operations through Clopay Corporation ("Clopay"). Founded in 1964, Clopay is the largest consumermanufacturer and marketer of garage doors and rolling steel doors in North America.  Residential and commercial sectional garage doors are sold through professional dealers and leading home center retail chains throughout North America under the brands Clopay, Ideal, and Holmes. Rolling steel door and grille products companies. See Note 14, Discontinued Operations.designed for commercial, industrial, institutional, and retail use are sold under the Cornell and Cookson brands.


On October 2, 2017, Griffon acquired ClosetMaid LLC ("ClosetMaid"Consumer and Professional Products (“CPP”). ClosetMaid, founded in 1965, is a leading North American manufacturer and marketera global provider of closet organization,branded consumer and professional tools; residential, industrial and commercial fans; home storage and garage storageorganization products; and products that enhance indoor and outdoor lifestyles. CPP sells to someproducts globally through a portfolio of leading brands including AMES, since 1774, Hunter, since 1886, True Temper, and ClosetMaid.

7


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Update on COVID-19 on our Business

On May 11, 2023, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services declared the end of the largest home center retail chains, mass merchandisers,Public Health Emergency for COVID-19; however, the effects of COVID-19 continue to linger throughout the global economy and direct-to-builder professional installers in North America. ClosetMaid's accounts, affected for preliminary adjustments to reflect fair market values assigned to assets purchasedour businesses. Though the severity of COVID-19 has subsided, new variants could interrupt business, cause renewed labor and liabilities assumed,supply chain disruptions, and resultsnegatively impact the global and US economy, which could materially and adversely impact our businesses. See Part 1, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of operations are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition of October 2, 2017. See Note 3, Acquisitions.our Form 10-K filed on November 18, 2022.

Griffon currently conducts its operations through two reportable segments:
Home & Building Products (“HBP”) consists of three companies, The AMES Companies, Inc. (“AMES”), Clopay Building Products Company, Inc. (“CBP”) and ClosetMaid LLC ("ClosetMaid"):

-AMES, founded in 1774, is the leading US manufacturer and a global provider of long-handled tools and landscaping products for homeowners and professionals.

-CBP, since 1964, is a leading manufacturer and marketer of residential and commercial garage doors and sells to professional dealers and some of the largest home center retail chains in North America.

-ClosetMaid, founded in 1965, is a leading North American manufacturer and marketer of closet organization, home storage, and garage storage products, and sells to some of the largest home center retail chains, mass merchandisers, and direct-to-builder professional installers.

Telephonics Corporation ("Telephonics"), founded in 1933, is recognized globally as a leading provider of highly sophisticated intelligence, surveillance and communications solutions for defense, aerospace and commercial customers.






Basis of Presentation
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) for interim financial information, and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. As such, they should be read together with Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2017,2022, which provides a more complete explanation of Griffon’s accounting policies, financial position, operating results, business, properties and other matters. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of interim results. Griffon’s HBPbusinesses, in particular its CPP operations, are seasonal; for this and other reasons, the financial results of the Company for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.
 
The condensed consolidated balance sheet information at September 30, 20172022 was derived from the audited financial statements included in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.2022.
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Griffon and all subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated onin consolidation.


The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAPaccounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. These estimates may be adjusted due to changes in economic, industry or customer financial conditions, as well as changes in technology or demand. Significant estimates include expected loss allowances for doubtful accounts receivablecredit losses and returns, net realizable value of inventories, restructuring reserves, valuation of goodwill and intangible assets, percentage of completion method of accounting,assumptions associated with pension assumptions,benefit obligations and income or expenses, useful lives associated with depreciation and amortization of intangible and fixed assets, warranty reserves, sales incentive accruals, assumption associated with stock based compensation assumptions,valuation, income taxes and tax valuation reserves, environmental reserves, legal reserves, insurance reserves, and the valuation of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations, acquisition assumptions usedassociated with valuation of acquired assets and assumed liabilities of acquired companies and the accompanying disclosures. These estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions Griffon may undertake in the future. Actual results may ultimately differ from these estimates.

Certain amounts in the prior year have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.


NOTE 2 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
 
The carrying values of cash and equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts and notes payable, and revolving credit and variable interest rate debt approximate fair value due to either the short-term nature of such instruments or the fact that the interest rate of the revolving credit and variable rate debt is based upon current market rates.


Applicable accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy requiring the Company to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, as follows:


8


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Level 1 inputs are measured and recorded at fair value based upon quoted prices in active markets for identical assets.


Level 2 inputs include inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of assets or liabilities.


Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
 


TheOn June 30, 2023, the fair values of Griffon’s 20222028 senior notes and Term Loan B facility approximated $1,020,000 on December 31, 2017.$904,104 and $487,550, respectively. Fair values were based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs).

On January 17, 2017, Griffon's 4% convertible subordinated notes settled for a total of $173,855. The total settlement value for the convertible notes was based on the sum of the daily Volume Weighted Average Price multiplied by the conversion rate over a 40-day observation period (level 1 inputs).  The settlement value was split between $125,000 in cash and $48,858, or 1,954,993 shares, of common stock issued from treasury.
 
Insurance contracts with values of $3,000$3,697 at December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 are measured and recorded at fair value based upon quoted prices in active markets for similar assets (level 2 inputs) and are included in Prepaid and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

At December 31, 2017, trading securities, measured at fair value based on quoted prices in active markets for similar assets (level 2 inputs), with a fair value of $3,352 ($2,824 cost basis), were included in Prepaid and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading securities are included in Other income in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).


In the normal course of business, Griffon’s operations are exposed to the effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. To manage these risks, Griffon may enter into various derivative contracts such as foreign currency exchange contracts, including forwards and options. During the quarter ended December 31, 2017,As of June 30, 2023, Griffon entered into several such contracts in order to lock into a foreign currency rate for planned settlements of trade and inter-company liabilities payable in USU.S. dollars.


At December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, Griffon had $15,000 and $1,422$18,000 of Australian dollar and British Pound Sterling contracts respectively, at a weighted average rate of $1.28 and $0.74, respectively,$1.45 which qualified for hedge accounting.accounting (level 2 inputs). These hedges were all deemed effective as cash flow hedges with gains and losses related to changes in fair value deferred and recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI") and Prepaid and other current assets, or Accrued liabilities, until settlement. Upon settlement, gains and losses are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in Cost of goods and services ("COGS"). AOCI included deferred gains of $130$757 ($42,530, net of tax) at December 31, 2017June 30, 2023. Upon settlement, gains of $882 and a loss of $7 was$3,298 were recorded in COGS during the quarterthree and nine months ended December 31, 2017 for all settled contracts.June 30, 2023, respectively. All contracts expire in 1530 to 17989 days.


At December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, Griffon had $4,129$55,500 of Chinese Yuan contracts at a weighted average rate of $6.95 which qualified for hedge accounting (level 2 inputs). These hedges were all deemed effective as cash flow hedges with gains and losses related to changes in fair value deferred and recorded in AOCI and Prepaid and other current assets, or Accrued liabilities, until settlement. Upon settlement, gains and losses are recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) in Cost of goods and services ("COGS"). AOCI included deferred losses of $1,672 ($1,220, net of tax) at June 30, 2023. Upon settlement, losses of $241 and $1,644 were recorded in COGS during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. All contracts expire in 5 to 392 days.

At June 30, 2023, Griffon had $5,800 of Canadian dollar contracts at a weighted average rate of $1.25.$1.33. The contracts, which protect Canadian operations from currency fluctuations for USU.S. dollar based purchases, do not qualify for hedge accounting. For the quarterthree months and nine months ended December 31, 2017, aJune 30, 2023, fair value gainlosses of $237 was$116 and $4, respectively, were recorded to Other liabilities and to Other income for the outstanding contracts, based on similar contract values (level 2 inputs). Realized lossesgains of $29 were$51 and $317 was recorded in Other income during the quarterthree months and nine months ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023, respectively, for all settled contracts. All contracts expire in 285 to 238447 days.


9


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 3 – REVENUE

The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations identified under the terms of contracts with its customers are satisfied. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service, or a bundle of goods or services, to the customer, and is the unit of accounting. A contract with a customer is an agreement which both parties have approved, that creates enforceable rights and obligations, has commercial substance and with respect to which payment terms are identified and collectability is probable. Once the Company has entered into a contract or purchase order, it is evaluated to identify performance obligations. For each performance obligation, revenue is recognized when control of the promised products is transferred to the customer, or services are satisfied under the contract or purchase order, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those products or services (the transaction price).

The Company’s performance obligations are recognized at a point in time related to the manufacture and sale of a broad range of products and components, and revenue is recognized when title, and risk and rewards of ownership, have transferred to the customer, which is generally upon shipment.

For a complete explanation of Griffon’s revenue accounting policies, this note should be read in conjunction with Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022. See Note 13 - Business Segments for revenue from contracts with customers disaggregated by end markets, segments and geographic location.
NOTE 4 – ACQUISITIONS


Griffon accountscontinually evaluates potential acquisitions that strategically fit within its portfolio or expand its portfolio into new product lines or adjacent markets. Griffon has completed a number of acquisitions that have been accounted for acquisitions under the acquisition method,as business combinations, in which assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at fair value as of the date of acquisition using a method substantially similar toand have resulted in the goodwill impairment test methodology (level 3 inputs).recognition of goodwill. The operating results of the acquired companiesbusiness acquisitions are included in Griffon’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition; in each instance, Griffon is in the process of finalizing the initial purchase price allocation.acquisition.


On November 6, 2017, AMESJanuary 24, 2022, Griffon acquired Harper Brush Works (“Harper”), a division of Horizon Global, for approximately $5,000. Harper is a leading U.S. manufacturer of cleaning products for professional, home, and industrial use. The acquisition will broaden AMES’ long-handled tool offering in North America to include brooms, brushes, and other cleaning tools and accessories.

On October 2, 2017, Griffon Corporation completed the acquisition of ClosetMaid,Hunter, a market leader in residential ceiling, commercial, and industrial fans, from MidOcean for a contractual purchase price of home storage$845,000. The acquisition was primarily financed with a new $800,000 seven year Term Loan B facility; we used a combination of cash on hand and organization products, for approximately $185,700, inclusive of post-closing adjustments, or $165,000 netrevolver borrowings to fund the balance of the estimated present value of tax benefits under the current tax law. There is no other contingent consideration arrangement relative to thepurchase price and related acquisition of ClosetMaid. ClosetMaid adds to Griffon's Home and Building Products segment, complementingdebt expenditures. Hunter complements and diversifyingdiversifies Griffon's portfolio of leading consumer brands and products. DuringFor the quarternine months ended December 31, 2017, SG&AJune 30, 2023, Hunter's revenue and Cost of goodsSegment adjusted EBITDA was $218,105 and services included acquisition costs of $1,612 and $1,500,$41,746, respectively. ClosetMaid is part ofBased on the HBP segment.

ClosetMaid's accounts, affected for preliminary adjustments to reflect fair market valuesfinal purchase price allocation, the goodwill recognized was $250,711, which was assigned to assets purchased and liabilities assumed, and results of operations are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition

of October 2, 2017. The Company has recorded a preliminary allocation of the purchase price to the Company’s tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair market values (level 3 inputs) at the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets was recorded as goodwillCPP segment, and is not deductible for income tax purposes. Goodwill recognized at the acquisition date represents the other intangible benefits that the Company will derive from the ownership of ClosetMaid, however, such intangible benefits do not meet the criteria for recognition of separately identifiable intangible assets.

The following unaudited proforma summary from continuing operations for the nine month period presents consolidated information as if the Company acquired ClosetMaidHunter on October 1, 2016:2021:

 
Proforma
 For the three months ended December 31, 2016
(unaudited)
Revenue$429,178
Income from continuing operations7,980
Proforma For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2022 (unaudited)
Revenue$2,230,056 
Income from continuing operations127,299 


Griffon did not include any material, nonrecurring proforma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the proforma revenue and earnings. These proforma amounts have been compiled by adding the historical results from continuing operations of Griffon, restated for classifying the results of operations of the PPCTelephonics business as a discontinued operation, to the historical results of ClosetMaidHunter after applying Griffon’s accounting policies and the following proforma adjustments:


Additional depreciationDepreciation and amortization that would have been charged assuming the preliminary fair value adjustments to property, plant, and equipment, and intangible assets had been applied from October 1, 2016.2021.
Elimination of intercompany interest income recorded on ClosetMaid’s financial statements earned on an intercompany receivable due from ClosetMaid’s former parent.
Additional interest and related expenses from the add-on offering of $275,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.25% senior notes due 2022new $800,000 seven year Term Loan B facility that Griffon used to acquire ClosetMaid.Hunter Fan reduced by historical Hunter interest expense.
Removal of $600 of restructuring costs from ClosetMaid's historical results.
The consequential tax effects ofon the above adjustments using a 59%the statutory tax rate.rate of 25.7% for Griffon and 27.1% for Hunter.


10


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
The calculation of the preliminaryfinal purchase price allocation which is pending finalization of tax-related items and completion of the related final valuation, is as follows:

Accounts receivable (1)
$64,602 
Inventories(2)
110,299 
Other current assets7,940 
Property, plant and equipment15,007 
Operating lease right-of-use assets12,447 
Goodwill250,711 
Intangible assets616,000 
Total assets acquired$1,077,006 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$70,039 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities3,323 
Deferred tax liability(3)
139,219 
Long-term operating lease liabilities9,123 
Other long-term liabilities3,848 
Total liabilities assumed$225,552 
Total net assets acquired$851,454 
(1)Includes $67,201 of gross accounts receivable of which $2,599 was not expected to be collected. The fair value of accounts receivable approximated book value acquired.
Cash and cash equivalents$5,999
Accounts receivable32,234
Inventories28,772
Property, plant and equipment48,260
Goodwill66,147
Intangible assets72,465
Other current and non-current assets3,852
Total assets acquired257,729
  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities63,281
Long-term liabilities8,719
Total liabilities assumed72,000
Total$185,729
(2) Includes $113,287 of gross inventory of which $2,988 was reserved for obsolete items.

(3) Deferred tax liability recorded on primarily intangibles assets.


The amounts assigned to goodwill and major intangible asset classifications all of which are tax deductible, for the ClosetMaidHunter acquisition are as follows:
Average Life (Years)
Goodwill$250,711 N/A
Indefinite-lived intangibles (Hunter and Casablanca brands)356,000 N/A
Definite-lived intangibles (Customer relationships)260,000 20
Total goodwill and intangible assets$866,711 

During the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2023, there were no acquisition costs. During the nine months ended June 30, 2022, the Company incurred acquisition costs of $9,303. During the three months ended June 30, 2022, no acquisition costs were incurred.

11
    Average
Life
(Years)
Goodwill $66,147
 N/A
Indefinite-lived intangibles 48,920
 N/A
Definite-lived intangibles 23,545
 18
Total goodwill and intangible assets $138,612
  



GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
On September 29, 2017, AMES Australia completed the acquisition of Tuscan Landscape Group Pty, Ltd. ("Tuscan Path") for approximately $18,000 (AUD 22,250). Tuscan Path is a leading Australian provider of pots, planters, pavers, decorative stone,NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and garden decor products. The acquisition of Tuscan Path broadens AMES' outdoor living and lawn and garden business, and will strengthen AMES' industry leading positionnon US currencies in Australia. The purchase price was primarily allocated to intangible assets of AUD 3,900 and inventory and accounts receivable of AUD 7,900.thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)
On July 31, 2017, The AMES Companies, Inc. acquired La Hacienda Limited, a leading United Kingdom outdoor living brand of unique heating and garden decor products, for approximately $11,400 (GBP 9,175), including an approximate contingent earn out payment of $790 (GBP 600). The acquisition of La Hacienda broadens AMES' global outdoor living and lawn and garden business and supports AMES' UK expansion strategy. The purchase price allocation was primarily allocated to intangible assets of approximately GBP 3,100.
On December 30, 2016, AMES Australia acquired Hills Home Living ("Hills") for approximately $6,051 (AUD 8,400). The purchase price has been allocated to acquired assets and assumed liabilities and primarily consists of inventory, tooling and identifiable intangible assets, including trademarks, intellectual property and customer relationships. Hills, founded in 1946, is a market leader in the supply of clothesline, laundry and garden products. The Hills acquisition adds to AMES' existing broad category of products and enhances our lawn and garden product offerings in Australia. The purchase price was primarily allocated to intangible assets of approximately AUD 6,400.

On February 14, 2016, AMES Australia acquired substantially all of the Intellectual Property (IP) assets of Australia-based Nylex Plastics Pty Ltd. for approximately $1,744 (AUD 2,452). Through this acquisition, AMES and Griffon secured the ownership of the trademark “Nylex” for certain categories of AMES products, principally in the country of Australia.  Previously, the Nylex name was licensed.  The acquisition of the Nylex IP was contemplated as a post-closing activity following the Cyclone acquisition and supports AMES' Australian watering products strategy.  The purchase price was allocated to indefinite lived trademarks and is not deductible for income taxes.

NOTE 45 – INVENTORIES
 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out or average)average cost) or market.net realizable value.
 
The following table details the components of inventory:
At December 31, 2017 At September 30, 2017At June 30, 2023At September 30, 2022
Raw materials and supplies$87,588
 $67,990
Raw materials and supplies$160,071 $173,520 
Work in process82,988
 78,846
Work in process34,572 50,963 
Finished goods189,268
 152,601
Finished goods360,315 444,710 
Total$359,844
 $299,437
Total$554,958 $669,193 
 

In connection with the Company's restructuring activities described in Note 17, Restructuring Charges, during the nine months ended June 30, 2023, CPP recorded an inventory impairment charge of $37,100 to adjust to net realizable value.


NOTE 56 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


The following table details the components of property, plant and equipment, net:
At June 30, 2023At September 30, 2022
Land, building and building improvements$159,689 $159,693 
Machinery and equipment439,989 511,779 
Leasehold improvements36,290 35,489 
635,968 706,961 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(373,345)(412,400)
Total$262,623 $294,561 
 At December 31, 2017 At September 30, 2017
Land, building and building improvements$89,770
 $71,764
Machinery and equipment497,743
 462,173
Leasehold improvements48,046
 43,040

635,559
 576,977
Accumulated depreciation and amortization(354,834) (344,842)
Total$280,725
 $232,135

Depreciation and amortization expense for property, plant and equipment was $10,702$10,000 and $10,349$12,173 for the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 2016,2022, respectively, and $33,090 and $34,650 for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Depreciation included in Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A&A") expenses was $3,742$4,404 and $3,060$4,578 for the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 2016,2022, respectively, and $13,289 and $12,234 for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Remaining components of depreciation, attributable to manufacturing operations, are included in Cost of goods and services.

NoExcept as described in Note 17, Restructuring Charges, no event or indicator of impairment occurred during the three and nine months ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 which would require additional impairment testing of property, plant and equipment.
 
12


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 7 – CREDIT LOSSES

The Company is exposed to credit losses primarily through sales of products and services. Trade receivables are recorded at their stated amount, less allowances for discounts, credit losses and returns. The Company’s expected loss allowance methodology for trade receivables is primarily based on the aging method of the accounts receivables balances and the financial condition of its customers. The allowances represent estimated uncollectible receivables associated with potential customer defaults on contractual obligations (usually due to customers’ potential insolvency), discounts related to early payment of accounts receivables by customers and estimates for returns. The allowance for credit losses includes amounts for certain customers in which a risk of default has been specifically identified, as well as an amount for customer defaults, based on a formula, when it is determined the risk of some default is probable and estimable, but cannot yet be associated with specific customers. Allowance for discounts and returns are recorded as a reduction of revenue and the provision related to the allowance for credit losses is recorded in SG&A expenses.

The Company also considers current and expected future economic and market conditions when determining any estimate of credit losses. Generally, estimates used to determine the allowance are based on assessment of anticipated payment and all other historical, current and future information that is reasonably available. All accounts receivable amounts are expected to be collected in less than one year.

Based on a review of the Company's policies and procedures across all segments, including the aging of its trade receivables, recent write-off history and other factors related to future macroeconomic conditions, Griffon determined that its method to determine credit losses and the amount of its allowances for bad debts is in accordance with the accounting guidance for credit losses on financial instruments, including trade receivables, in all material respects.

The following table provides a roll-forward of the allowance for credit losses that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of accounts receivable to present the net amount expected to be collected:

Nine months ended June 30,
20232022
Beginning Balance, October 1$12,137 $8,787 
Allowance for credit losses acquired— 2,599 
Provision for expected credit losses2,732 2,430 
Amounts written off charged against the allowance(1,916)(159)
Other, primarily foreign currency translation(437)(116)
Ending Balance, June 30$12,516 $13,541 

13


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 68 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLES

Indicators of impairment were not present for any of Griffon's reporting units during the three months ended June 30, 2023. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, indicators of goodwill impairment were present for our CPP reporting units driven by a decrease in year-to-date and forecasted sales and operating results due to elevated customer inventory levels and reduced consumer demand. As such, in connection with the preparation of our financial statements for the second quarter ended March 31, 2023, we performed a quantitative assessment of the CPP reporting units goodwill using both an income based and market-based valuation approach. The impairment test performed during the second quarter ended March 31, 2023 did not result in a goodwill impairment. Indicators of impairment were not present for the HBP reporting unit during the second quarter ended March 31, 2023.

The following table provides changes ina summary of the carrying value of goodwill by segment as of September 30, 2022 and June 30, 2023, as follows:
 At September 30, 2022
Hunter Acquisition (1)
At June 30, 2023
Consumer and Professional Products$144,537 $(7,926)$136,611 
Home and Building Products191,253 — 191,253 
Total$335,790 $(7,926)$327,864 
(1) The decrease is due to the final allocation of the purchase price for the Hunter acquisition primarily related to deferred taxes.

In connection with the preparation of our financial statements for the second quarter ended March 31, 2023, indicators of impairment were present for our CPP indefinite-lived intangible assets. As such, we determined the fair values of the indefinite-lived intangible assets by using a relief from royalty method, which estimates the value of a trademark by discounting to present value the hypothetical royalty payments that are saved by owning the asset rather than licensing it. We compared the estimated fair values to their carrying amounts. The impairment test resulted in a pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge of $100,000 ($74,256, net of tax) to the gross carrying amount of our trademarks. Indicators of impairment were not present for any of Griffon's indefinite-lived intangible assets during the three months ended December 31, 2017:

 At September 30, 2017
Goodwill from
ClosetMaid acquisition

Other
adjustments
including currency
translations

At December 31, 2017
Home & Building Products$300,594
 $66,147
 $(210) $366,531
Telephonics18,545
 
 
 18,545
Total$319,139
 $66,147
 $(210) $385,076


June 30, 2023. The following table provides the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization for each major class of intangible assets:
At June 30, 2023 At September 30, 2022
At December 31, 2017   At September 30, 2017 Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization
Average
Life
(Years)
Gross Carrying AmountAccumulated
Amortization
Gross Carrying Amount 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Average
Life
(Years)
 Gross Carrying Amount 
Accumulated
Amortization
Customer relationships$162,464
 $44,956
 25 $152,025
 $43,421
Customer relationships & otherCustomer relationships & other$444,602 $108,510 23$442,085 $91,143 
Technology and patents18,877
 5,303
 12.5 6,193
 4,719
Technology and patents15,178 3,595 1314,326 3,022 
Total amortizable intangible assets181,341
 50,259
   158,218
 48,140
Total amortizable intangible assets459,780 112,105  456,411 94,165 
Trademarks146,078
 
   95,049
 
Trademarks303,421 —  399,668 — 
Total intangible assets$327,419
 $50,259
   $253,267
 $48,140
Total intangible assets$763,201 $112,105  $856,079 $94,165 
 
The gross carrying amount of intangible assets was impacted by $7,122 related to favorable foreign currency translation.

Amortization expense for intangible assets was $2,256$5,669 and $1,639$5,514 for the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 2016, respectively.
No event or indicator of impairment occurred during2022, respectively, and $16,946 and $12,371 for the threenine months ended December 31, 2017 which would require impairment testing of long-livedJune 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase in intangible assets including goodwill.and amortization is related to the Hunter acquisition. Amortization expense for the remainder of 2023 and the next five fiscal years and thereafter, based on current intangible balances and classifications, is estimated as follows: remaining in 2023 - $4,839; 2024 - $21,305; 2025 - $21,305; 2026 - $21,305; 2027 - $21,305; 2028 - $21,305; thereafter $236,311.



14




GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 79 – INCOME TAXES


On December 22, 2017, the "Tax Cuts and Jobs Act" ("TCJA") was signed into law, significantly impacting several sections of the Internal Revenue Code. ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, requires companies to recognize the effect of tax law changes in the period of enactment even though the effective date for most provisions is for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, or in the case of certain other provisions, January 1, 2018. Though certain key aspects of the TCJA are effective January 1, 2018 and have an immediate accounting effect, other significant provisions are not effective or may not result in accounting effects for September 30 fiscal year companies until October 1, 2018.
Given the significance of the TCJA, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (SAB 118), which allows registrants to record provisional amounts during a one year “measurement period”. During the measurement period, impacts of the law are expected to be recorded at the time a reasonable estimate for all or a portion of the effects can be made, and provisional amounts can be recognized and adjusted as information becomes available, prepared or analyzed.
Among the significant changes to the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, the TCJA lowers the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate (“Federal Tax Rate”) from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company will compute its income tax expense for the September 30, 2018 fiscal year using a blended Federal Tax Rate of 24.5%. The 21% Federal Tax Rate will apply to fiscal years ending September 30, 2019 and each year thereafter.

The Company has recorded provisional amounts for the effects of the TCJA where accounting is not complete but a reasonable estimate has been determined. The company recorded a $23,941 benefit on the revaluation of deferred tax liabilities as a provisional amount for the re-measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities, as well as an amount for deductible executive compensation expense, both of which have been reflected in the tax benefit for the quarter ended December 31, 2017.

A reasonable estimate cannot yet be made and therefore taxes are reflected based on the law in effect prior to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act for the impact of the one-time mandatory repatriation transition tax on the net accumulated earnings and profits of a U.S. taxpayer’s foreign subsidiaries, bonus depreciation expensing for qualified property placed in service after September 27, 2017 and the impact on state income taxes.

The provisional amounts incorporate assumptions made based upon the Company’s current interpretation of the TCJA and may change as the Company receives additional clarification and implementation guidance.

In accordance with SAB 118 adjustments recorded to the provisional amounts will be reflected within the measurement period through the quarter ended December 31, 2018 and will be included in income from continuing operations and net income as an adjustment to tax expense.

In the quarter ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, the Company recognized a tax benefitprovision of $24,904$29,248 on a Lossincome before taxes from continuing operations of $2,073,$78,453, compared to a tax benefitprovision of $2,613$23,268 on Incomeincome before taxes from continuing operations of $4,431$76,050 in the comparable prior year quarter.

The quarters ended December 31, 2017current year quarter results included strategic review costs (retention and 2016other) of $5,812 ($4,378, net of tax), restructuring charges of $3,862 ($2,831, net of tax), special dividend Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") charges of $9,042 ($6,936, net of tax), proxy costs of $568 ($435, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax rates includedprovisions, net, tax benefits that affect comparability of $23,018 and $4,421, respectively. The current year quarter ended December 31, 2017 included net tax benefits from the December 22, 2017 tax reform bill primarily from approximately $23,941 related to revaluation of deferred tax liabilities.$6,519. The prior year quarter ended December 31, 2016results included restructuring charges of $5,909 ($4,359, net of tax), fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold of $2,700 ($2,005, net of tax), strategic review - retention and other of $3,220 ($2,416, net of tax), debt extinguishment, net, of $5,287 ($4,022, net of tax), and discrete benefits from the adoptionand certain other tax provisions, net, that affect comparability of Financial Accounting Standards Board guidance which requires the Company to recognize excess tax benefits from the vesting of equity awards within income tax expense.$913. Excluding these tax items, the effective tax rates for the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 20162022 were 35.4%28.1% and 40.8%28.6%, respectively.



During the nine months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recognized a tax provision of $20,662 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $56,314, compared to a tax provision of $55,119 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $182,765 in the prior year period. The nine months ended June 30, 2023 included a gain on the sale of a building of $10,852 ($8,323, net of tax), strategic review costs (retention and other) of $20,234 ($15,258, net of tax), restructuring charges of $82,196 ($61,360, net of tax), special dividend ESOP charges of $9,042 ($6,936, net of tax), intangible asset impairment charges of $100,000 ($74,256, net of tax), proxy expenses of $2,685 ($2,059, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $2,537. The nine months ended June 30, 2022 included restructuring charges of $12,391 ($9,185, net of tax), acquisition costs of $9,303 ($8,149, net of tax), proxy costs of $6,952 ($5,359, net of tax), fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold of $5,401 ($4,012, net of tax), strategic review - retention and other of $3,220 ($2,416, net of tax), debt extinguishment, net, of $5,287 ($4,022, net of tax), and discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $661. Excluding these items, the effective tax rates for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 were both 28.9%.





15


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 810 – LONG-TERM DEBT
 
  At June 30, 2023At September 30, 2022
   Outstanding BalanceOriginal Issuer Premium/(Discount)Capitalized Fees & ExpensesBalance SheetCoupon Interest RateOutstanding BalanceOriginal Issuer Premium/(Discount)Capitalized Fees & ExpensesBalance SheetCoupon Interest Rate
Senior notes due 2028(a)$974,775 $230 (9,425)$965,580 5.75 %$974,775 $266 $(10,939)$964,102 5.75 %
Term Loan B due 2029(b)490,000 (1,016)(7,769)481,215 Variable496,000 (1,144)(8,823)486,033 Variable
Revolver due 2025(b)86,705 — (859)85,846 Variable97,328 — (1,227)96,101 Variable
Finance lease - real estate(c)12,056 — — 12,056 Variable13,091 — — 13,091 Variable
Non US lines of credit(d)— — (7)(7)Variable— — (2)(2)Variable
Non US term loans(d)— — — — Variable12,090 — (27)12,063 Variable
Other long term debt(e)1,783 — (15)1,768 Variable2,276 — (13)2,263 Variable
Totals 1,565,319 (786)(18,075)1,546,458  1,595,560 (878)(21,031)1,573,651  
less: Current portion (10,043)— — (10,043) (12,653)— — (12,653) 
Long-term debt $1,555,276 $(786)$(18,075)$1,536,415  $1,582,907 $(878)$(21,031)$1,560,998  



16


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
  At December 31, 2017 At September 30, 2017
   Outstanding Balance
Original Issuer Premium
Capitalized Fees & Expenses Balance Sheet
Coupon Interest Rate (1)
Outstanding Balance
Original Issuer Discount Capitalized Fees & Expenses Balance Sheet
Coupon Interest Rate (1)
Senior notes due 2022(a)$1,000,000
 $1,484
 $(15,619) $985,865
 5.25% 725,000
 $(1,177) $(9,220) $714,603
 5.25%
Revolver due 2021(b)147,743
 
 (1,830) 145,913
 Variable
 144,216
 
 (1,951) 142,265
 Variable
Real estate mortgages(d)23,047
 
 (304) 22,743
 Variable
 23,642
 
 (320) 23,322
 Variable
ESOP Loans(e)42,106
 
 (279) 41,827
 Variable
 42,675
 
 (310) 42,365
 Variable
Capital lease - real estate(f)9,705
 
 (99) 9,606
 5.00% 5,312
 
 (105) 5,207
 5.00%
Non US lines of credit(g)4,675
 
 (27) 4,648
 Variable
 9,402
 
 (31) 9,371
 Variable
Non US term loans(g)34,765
 
 (108) 34,657
 Variable
 35,943
 
 (108) 35,835
 Variable
Other long term debt(h)5,748
 
 (21) 5,727
 Variable
 6,211
 
 (21) 6,190
 Variable
Totals 1,267,789
 1,484
 (18,287) 1,250,986
  
 992,401
 (1,177) (12,066) 979,158
  
less: Current portion (12,593) 
 
 (12,593)  
 (11,078) 
 
 (11,078)  
Long-term debt $1,255,196
 $1,484
 $(18,287) $1,238,393
  
 $981,323
 $(1,177) $(12,066) $968,080
  
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2023Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
  Effective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt (Premium)/DiscountAmort. Debt Issuance Costs & Other FeesTotal Interest ExpenseEffective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt
Premium
Amort.
Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees
Total Interest Expense
Senior notes due 2028(a)6.0 %$14,013 $(12)$505 $14,506 6.0 %$14,340 $(12)$516 $14,844 
Term Loan B due 2029(b)7.8 %9,208 43 351 9,602 3.9 %7,129 61 485 7,675 
Revolver due 2025(b)Variable905 — 123 1,028 Variable1,056 — 123 1,179 
Finance lease - real estate(c)5.6 %168 — — 168 5.6 %187 — — 187 
Non US lines of credit(d)Variable259 — 12 271 Variable— 
Non US term loans(d)Variable— — — — Variable141 — 150 
Other long term debt(e)Variable104 — — 104 Variable54 — — 54 
Capitalized interest  (38)— — (38) (76)— — (76)
Totals  $24,619 $31 $991 $25,641  $22,835 $49 $1,138 $24,022 
(1) n/a = not applicable
  Nine Months Ended June 30, 2023Nine Months Ended June 30, 2022
  Effective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt
Premium
Amort. Debt Issuance Costs & Other FeesTotal Interest ExpenseEffective Interest RateCash InterestAmort. Debt PremiumAmort. Debt Issuance Costs & Other FeesTotal Interest Expense
Senior notes due 2028(a)6.0 %$42,037 $(36)$1,515 $43,516 6.0 %$43,090 $(36)$1,552 $44,606 
Term Loan B due 2029(b)7.3 %25,753 129 1,054 26,936 3.7 %11,896 91 717 12,704 
Revolver due 2025(b)Variable2,922 — 368 3,290 Variable2,307 — 368 2,675 
Finance lease - real estate(c)5.6 %520 — — 520 5.6 %577 — 581 
Non US lines of credit(d)Variable619 — 37 656 Variable14 — 12 26 
Non US term loans(d)Variable— — — — Variable492 — 44 536 
Other long term debt(e)Variable298 — 299 Variable212 — 213 
Capitalized interest(49)— — (49)(230)— — (230)
Totals$72,100 $93 $2,975 $75,168 $58,358 $55 $2,698 $61,111 



17
  Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
  Effective Interest Rate (1)
Cash Interest
Amort. Debt
Discount

Amort. Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees

Total Interest Expense
Effective Interest Rate (1)
Cash Interest
Amort. Debt
Discount

Amort.
Debt Issuance Costs
& Other Fees

Total Interest Expense
Senior notes due 2022(a)5.6% 13,125
 67
 939
 14,131
 5.5% 9,516
 67
 473
 10,056
Revolver due 2021(b)Variable
 1,356
 
 141
 1,497
 Variable
 325
 
 132
 457
Convert. debt due 2017(c)n/a
 
 
 
 
 9.1% 1,000
 1,058
 111
 2,169
Real estate mortgages(d)3.5% 185
 
 17
 202
 2.4% 120
 
 2
 122
ESOP Loans(e)4.1% 413
 
 31
 444
 3.3% 364
 
 27
 391
Capital lease - real estate(f)5.5% 164
 
 6
 170
 5.4% 80
 
 6
 86
Non US lines of credit(g)Variable
 7
 
 8
 15
 Variable
 4
 
 3
 7
Non US term loans(g)Variable
 334
 
 33
 367
 Variable
 222
 
 11
 233
Other long term debt(h)Variable
 115
 
 1
 116
 Variable
 74
 
 2
 76
Capitalized interest  
 (103) 
 
 (103)  
 (302) 
 
 (302)
Totals  
 $15,596
 $67
 $1,176
 $16,839
  
 $11,403
 $1,125
 $767
 $13,295


(1) n/GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

(a)    During 2020, Griffon issued, at par, $1,000,000 of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2028 (the “2028 Senior Notes”). Proceeds from the 2028 Senior Notes were used to redeem $1,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022. In connection with the issuance and exchange of the 2028 Senior Notes, Griffon capitalized $16,448 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred, which is being amortized over the term of such notes.

During 2022, Griffon purchased $25,225 of 2028 Senior Notes in the open market at a = not applicableweighted average discount of 91.82% of par, or $23,161. In connection with these purchases, Griffon recognized a $1,767 net gain on the early extinguishment of debt comprised of $2,064 of face value in excess of purchase price, offset by $297 related to the write-off of underwriting fees and other expenses. As of June 30, 2023, outstanding 2028 Senior Notes due totaled $974,775; interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1.



(a)On October 2, 2017, in an unregistered offering through a private placement under Rule 144A, Griffon completed the add-on offering of $275,000 principal amount of its 5.25% senior notes due 2022, at 101.00% of par, to Griffon's previously issued $125,000 principal amount of its 5.25% senior notes due 2022, at 98.76% of par, completed on May 18, 2016 and $600,000 5.25% senior notes due 2022, at par, completed on February 27, 2014 (collectively the “Senior Notes”). As of December 31, 2017, outstanding Senior Notes due totaled $1,000,000; interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. The net proceeds of the $275,000 add-on offering were used to acquire ClosetMaid with the remaining proceeds used to pay down outstanding loan borrowings under Griffon's revolving credit facility (the "Credit Agreement"). The net proceeds of the previously issued $125,000 add-on offering were used to pay down outstanding revolving loan borrowings under the Credit Agreement.


The 2028 Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Griffon guaranteed by certain domestic subsidiaries, and subject to certain covenants, limitations and restrictions. On December 18, 2017, Griffon commenced an offer to exchange all of the $275,000The 2028 Senior Notes issued on October 2, 2017 for substantially identical Senior Notes registered under the Securities Act of 1933. On July 20, 2016 and June 18, 2014, Griffon exchanged all of the $125,000 and $600,000 Senior Notes, respectively, for substantially identical Senior Noteswere registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") via an exchange offer. The fair value of the 2028 Senior Notes approximated $1,020,000$904,104 on December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs). In connection with the issuance and exchange of the $275,000 senior notes, Griffon capitalized $8,434 of underwriting fees and other expenses; Griffon capitalized $3,016At June 30, 2023, $9,425 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred remained to be amortized.

(b) On January 24, 2022, Griffon amended and restated its Revolving Credit Facility (as amended, "Credit Agreement") to provide for a new $800,000 Term Loan B facility, due January 24, 2029, in addition to its $400,000 revolving credit facility ("Revolver"), and replaced LIBOR with SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate). The Term Loan B accrues interest at the Term SOFR rate plus a credit adjustment spread with a floor of 0.50%, and a spread of 2.25% (7.64% as of June 30, 2023). The Original Issue Discount for the Term Loan B was 99.75%. In connection with the $125,000 senior notes; andthis amendment, Griffon capitalized $10,313 in connection with the previously issued $600,000 senior notes. All capitalized$15,466 of underwriting fees will amortizeand other expenses incurred, which are being amortized over the term of the notes.loan.

(b)On March 22, 2016, Griffon amended the Credit Agreement to increase the credit facility from $250,000 to $350,000, extend its maturity date from March 13, 2020 to March 22, 2021 and modify certain other provisions of the facility. On October 2, 2017, Griffon further amended the Credit Agreement in association with the ClosetMaid acquisition to modify the net leverage covenant through the quarter ended March 31, 2019. The facility includes a letter of credit sub-facility with a limit of $50,000 and a multi-currency sub-facility of $50,000. The Credit Agreement provides for same day borrowings of base rate loans. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time, subject to final maturity of the facility or the occurrence of an event of default under the Credit Agreement. Interest is payable on borrowings at either a LIBOR or base rate benchmark rate, in each case without a floor, plus an applicable margin, which adjusts based on financial performance. Current margins are 1.25% for base rate loans and 2.25% for LIBOR loans. The Credit Agreement has certain financial maintenance tests including a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The negative covenants place limits on Griffon's ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, incur liens, and make restricted payments and investments. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Griffon’s material domestic subsidiaries and are secured, on a first priority basis, by substantially all domestic assets of the Company and the guarantors, and a pledge of not greater than 65% of the equity interest in Griffon’s material, first-tier foreign subsidiaries (except that a lien on the assets of Griffon's material domestic subsidiaries securing a limited amount of the debt under the Credit Agreement relating to Griffon's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") ranks pari passu with the lien granted on such assets under the Credit Agreement; see footnote (e) below). At December 31, 2017, under the Credit Agreement, there were $147,743 in outstanding borrowings; standby letters of credit were $14,938; and $187,319 was available, subject to certain loan covenants, for borrowing at that date.

(c)On December 21, 2009, Griffon issued $100,000 principal amount of 4% convertible subordinated notes due 2017 (the “2017 Notes”). On July 14, 2016, Griffon announced that it would settle, upon conversion, up to $125,000 of the conversion value of the 2017 Notes in cash, with amounts in excess of $125,000, if any, to be settled in shares of Griffon common stock. On January 17, 2017, Griffon settled the convertible debt for $173,855 with $125,000 in cash, utilizing borrowings under the Credit Agreement, and $48,858, or 1,954,993 shares, of common stock issued from treasury.

(d)In September 2015 and March 2016, Griffon entered into mortgage loans in the amounts of $32,280 and $8,000, respectively. The mortgage loans are secured by four properties occupied by Griffon's subsidiaries. The loans mature in September 2025 and April 2018, respectively, are collateralized by the specific properties financed and are guaranteed by Griffon. The loans bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.50%. At December 31, 2017, mortgage loans outstanding relating to continuing operations was $22,743, net of issuance costs.

(e)In August 2016, Griffon’s ESOP entered into an agreement that refinanced the existing ESOP loan into a new Term Loan in the amount of $35,092 (the "Agreement"). The Agreement also provided for a Line Note with $10,908 available to purchase shares of Griffon common stock in the open market. During 2017, Griffon's ESOP purchased 621,875 shares of common stock for a total of $10,908 or $17.54 per share, under a borrowing line that has now been fully utilized. On June 30, 2017,

the Term Loan and Line Note were combined into a single Term Loan. The Term Loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.50%. The Term LoanB facility requires anominal quarterly principal paymentpayments of $569$2,000, potential additional annual principal payments based on a percentage of excess cash flow and certain secured leverage thresholds starting with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2023; and a final balloon payment due at maturity on March 22, 2020. Asmaturity. Term Loan B borrowings may generally be repaid without penalty but may not be re-borrowed. During 2022, Griffon prepaid $300,000 aggregate principal amount of December 31, 2017, $41,827, net of issuance costs, was outstanding under the Term Loan.Loan B, which permanently reduced the outstanding balance. In connection with the prepayment of the Term Loan B, Griffon recognized a $6,296 charge on the prepayment of debt; $5,575 related to the write-off of underwriting fees and other expenses and $721 of the original issuer discount. The Term Loan B facility is subject to the same affirmative and negative covenants that apply to the Revolver, but is not subject to any financial maintenance covenants. Term Loan B borrowings are secured by shares purchased with the proceedssame collateral as the Revolver on an equal and ratable basis. The fair value of the loanTerm Loan B facility approximated $487,550 on June 30, 2023 based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs). At June 30, 2023, $7,769 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred, remained to be amortized.

At June 30, 2023 the Revolver's maximum borrowing availability was $400,000 with a lienmaturity date of March 22, 2025. The Revolver included a letter of credit sub-facility with a limit of $100,000 and a multi-currency sub-facility with a limit of $200,000. The Revolver and Term Loan B contained a customary accordion feature that permitted us to request, subject to each lender's consent, an incremental amount that can be borrowed by up to the greater of $375,000 and an amount based on the senior secured leverage ratio.

On August 1, 2023, Griffon amended its Credit Agreement. The amendment increased the maximum borrowing availability on the Revolver from $400,000 to $500,000 and extended the maturity date of the Revolver from March 22, 2025 to August 1, 2028. In the event the 2028 Senior Notes are not repaid, refinanced, or replaced prior to December 1, 2027, the Revolver will mature on December 1, 2027. The amendment also modified certain other provisions of the Credit Agreement, including increasing the letter of credit sub-facility from $100,000 to $125,000 and increasing the customary accordion feature from a specific amountminimum of $375,000 to a minimum of $500,000. A more detailed description of the amended Credit Agreement can be found in Part II, Item 5 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

    During 2022, Griffon assets (which lien ranks pari passureplaced the Revolver GBP LIBOR benchmark rate with a Sterling Overnight Index Average ("SONIA"). Borrowings under the lien grantedRevolver may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time. Interest is payable on such assetsborrowings at either a SOFR, SONIA or base rate benchmark rate, plus an applicable margin, which adjusts based on
18


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
financial performance. Griffon's SOFR loans accrue interest at Term SOFR plus a credit adjustment spread and a margin of 1.50% (6.75% at June 30, 2023), SONIA loans accrue interest at SONIA Base Rate plus a credit adjustment spread and a margin of 1.50% (6.46% at June 30, 2023) and base rate loans accrue interest at prime rate plus a margin of 0.50% (8.75% at June 30, 2023). The Revolver has certain financial maintenance tests including a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The negative covenants place limits on Griffon's ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, incur liens, and make restricted payments and investments. Both the Revolver and Term Loan B borrowings under the Credit Agreement) and isAgreement are guaranteed by Griffon.Griffon’s material domestic subsidiaries and are secured, on a first priority basis, by substantially all domestic assets of the Company and the guarantors, and a pledge of not greater than 65% of the equity interest in Griffon’s material, first-tier foreign subsidiaries. At June 30, 2023, there was $86,705 of outstanding borrowings under the Revolver; outstanding standby letters of credit were $12,802; and $300,493 was available, subject to certain loan covenants, for borrowing at that date.

(f)Two Griffon subsidiaries have capital leases outstanding for real estate located in Troy, Ohio and Ocala, Florida. The leases mature in 2021 and 2022, respectively, and bear interest at fixed rates of approximately 5.0% and 8.0%, respectively. The Troy Ohio lease is secured by a mortgage on the real estate and is guaranteed by Griffon. The Ocala, Florida lease contains two five-year renewal options. At December 31, 2017, $9,606 was outstanding, net of issuance costs.
(g)In November 2012, Garant G.P. (“Garant”) entered into a CAD $15,000 ($11,901 as of December 31, 2017) revolving credit facility.  The facility accrues interest at LIBOR (USD) or the Bankers Acceptance Rate (CDN) plus 1.3% per annum (2.98% LIBOR USD and 2.78% Bankers Acceptance Rate CDN as of December 31, 2017). The revolving facility matures in October 2019. Garant is required to maintain a certain minimum equity.  At December 31, 2017, there were no borrowings under the revolving credit facility with CAD 15,000 ($11,901 as of December 31, 2017) available for borrowing.


(c)    Griffon has one finance lease outstanding for real estate located in Ocala, Florida. The lease matures in 2025 and bears interest at a fixed rate of approximately 5.6%. The Ocala, Florida lease contains a five-year renewal option. At June 30, 2023, $12,056 was outstanding. During 2022, the financing lease on the Troy, Ohio location expired. The lease bore interest at a rate of approximately 5.0%, was secured by a mortgage on the real estate, which was guaranteed by Griffon, and had a one dollar buyout at the end of the lease. Griffon exercised the one dollar buyout option in November 2021. Refer to Note 21- Leases for further details.
(d)     In July 2016,November 2012, Garant G.P. (“Garant”), a Griffon wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a CAD 15,000 ($11,334 as of June 30, 2023) revolving credit facility. Effective in December 2022, the facility was amended to replace LIBOR (USD) with the Canadian Dollar Offer Rate ("CDOR"). The facility accrues interest at CDOR or the Bankers Acceptance Rate (CDN) plus 1.3% per annum (6.57% using CDOR and 6.32% using Bankers Acceptance Rate CDN as of June 30, 2023). The revolving facility matures in December 2023, but is renewable upon mutual agreement with the lender. Garant is required to maintain a certain minimum equity. At June 30, 2023, there were no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility with CAD 15,000 ($11,334 as of June 30, 2023) available.

During 2022, Griffon Australia Holdings Pty Ltd and its Australian subsidiaries ("Griffon(collectively, "Griffon Australia") amended its AUD 18,375 term loan, AUD 20,000 revolver and AUD 15,000 receivable purchase facility agreement that was entered into an AUD 30,000 term loanin July 2016 and an AUD 10,000 revolver. The term loan refinanced two existing term loans and the revolver replaced two existing lines. In December 2016, the amount available under the revolver was increased from AUD 10,000 to AUD 20,000 and,further amended in March 2017,fiscal 2020. Griffon Australia paid off the term loan commitmentin the amount of AUD 9,625 and canceled the AUD 20,000 revolver. In March 2023 the existing receivable purchase facility was renewed and increased by AUD 5,000 to AUD 33,500. In September 2017, the term commitment was increased byfrom AUD 15,000 to AUD 46,750.30,000. The term loan requires quarterly principal payments of AUD 1,250 plus interest, with a balloon payment of AUD 37,125 due upon maturity in June 2019, and accrues interest at Bank Bill Swap Bid Rate “BBSY” plus 2.00% per annum (3.84% at December 31, 2017). As of December 31, 2017, the term loan had an outstanding balance of AUD 44,625 ($34,765 as of December 31, 2017). The revolvingreceivable purchase facility matures in November 2018,March 2024, but is renewable upon mutual agreement with the bank, andlender. The receivable purchase facility accrues interest at BBSY (Bank Bill Swap Rate) plus 2.0%1.25% per annum (3.70%(5.39% at December 31, 2017)June 30, 2023). At December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, there was no balance outstanding under the revolver had an outstanding balancereceivable purchase facility with AUD 30,000 ($19,878 as of AUD 6,000 ($4,675 at December 31, 2017).June 30, 2023) available. The revolver and the term loan are bothreceivable purchase facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of Griffon Australia and its subsidiaries. Griffon guarantees the term loan. Griffon Australia is required to maintain a certain minimum equity levellevel.

On June 30, 2023, The AMES Companies UK Ltd and its subsidiaries (collectively, "AMES UK") paid off and cancelled the GBP 14,000 term loan and GBP 4,000 mortgage loan that were entered into in July 2018 and further amended in January 2022 and that were maturing in July 2023. The payoff amounts were GBP 7,525($9,543) and GBP 2,451($3,108), for the term loan and mortgage loan, respectively.

In July 2018, The AMES UK entered into a GBP 5,000 revolving facility that accrues interest at the Bank of England Base Rate plus 3.25% (8.25% as of June 30, 2023) and expires in July 2023. The revolver had no outstanding balance as of June 30, 2023. The revolver is subjectsecured by substantially all the assets of AMES UK and its subsidiaries, and subjects Ames UK to a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charges cover ratio.


(h)Other long-term debt consists primarily of a loan with the Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, with the balance consisting of capital leases.
(e)     Other long-term debt primarily consists of a loan with the Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, with the balance consisting of finance leases.

19


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
At December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, Griffon and its subsidiaries were in compliance with the terms and covenants of all credit and loan agreements.


NOTE 911 — SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND EQUITY COMPENSATION
 
During the first quarter of 2018,nine months ended June 30, 2023, the Company paid three quarterly cash dividends consisting of two cash dividends of $0.10 per share and one cash dividend of $0.125 per share. Additionally, on April 19, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $2.00 per share, paid on May 19, 2023, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on May 9, 2023.

On August 1, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07$0.125 per share. share, payable on September 14, 2023 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 23, 2023.

During 2017,2022, the Company paid a regular quarterly cash dividendsdividend of $0.06$0.09 per share, totaling $0.24$0.36 per share for the year. DividendsAdditionally, on June 27, 2022, the Board of Directors declared a special cash dividend of $2.00 per share, paid on shares in the ESOP were used to offset ESOP loan payments and recorded asJuly 20, 2022. For all dividends, a reduction of debt service payments and compensation expense. A dividend payable wasis established for the holders of restricted shares; such dividends will be released upon vesting of the underlying restricted shares.

On January 30, 2018, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share, payable on March 22, 2018 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 22, 2018.

Compensation expense for restricted stock is recognized ratably over the required service period based on the fair value of the grant, calculated as the number of shares granted multiplied by the stock price on the date of grant and, for performance shares, the likelihood of achieving the performance criteria. Compensation cost related to stock-based awards with graded vesting, generally over a period of three to four years, is recognized using the straight-line attribution method and recorded within SG&A expenses.

On January 29, 2016, shareholders approved the Griffon Corporation 2016 Equity Incentive Plan ("(the "Original Incentive Plan") underpursuant to which, among other things, awards of performance shares, performance units, stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted shares, restricted stock units, deferred shares and other stock-based awards may be granted. On January 31, 2018, shareholders approved Amendment No. 1 to the Original Incentive Plan pursuant to which, among other things, 1,000,000 shares were added to the Original Incentive Plan; and on January 30, 2020, shareholders approved Amendment No. 2 to the Original Incentive Plan, pursuant to which 1,700,000 shares were added to the Original Incentive Plan. On February 17, 2022, shareholders approved the Amended and Restated 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Amended Incentive Plan”), which amended and restated the Original Incentive Plan and pursuant to which, among other things, 1,200,000 shares were added to the Original Incentive Plan. Options granted under the Amended Incentive Plan may be either “incentive stock options” or nonqualified stock options, generally expire ten years after the date of grant and are granted at an exercise price of not less than 100% of the fair market value at the date of grant. The maximum number of shares of common stock available for award under the Amended Incentive Plan is 3,350,0006,250,000 (600,000 of which may

be issued as incentive stock options), plus (i) any shares that were reserved for issuance under the 2011 EquityOriginal Incentive Plan as of the effective date of the Original Incentive Plan, and (ii) any shares underlying awards outstanding on such effective date under the 2011 Incentive Plan that arewere subsequently canceled or forfeited. As of December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, there were 305,512328,473 shares available for grant; after giving effectgrant.

Compensation expense for restricted stock and restricted stock units is recognized ratably over the required service period based on the fair value of the grant, calculated as the number of shares or units granted multiplied by the stock price on the date of grant, and for performance shares, including performance units, the likelihood of achieving the performance criteria. The Company recognizes forfeitures as they occur. Compensation expense for restricted stock granted to Amendment No. 1two senior executives is calculated as the maximum number of shares granted, upon achieving certain performance criteria, multiplied by the stock price as valued by a Monte Carlo Simulation Model. Compensation cost related to stock-based awards with graded vesting, generally over a period of three to four years, is recognized using the Incentive Plan, there would have been 1,260,622 shares available for grant as of such date, contemplating 44,890 of restricted share awards granted on January 31, 2018.straight-line attribution method and recorded within SG&A expenses.


All grants outstanding under former equity plans will continue under their terms; no additional awards will be granted under such plans.The following table summarizes the Company’s compensation expense relating to all stock-based incentive plans:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Restricted stock$5,106 $5,130 $15,940 $13,334 
ESOP10,146 889 12,647 2,644 
Total stock-based compensation$15,252 $6,019 $28,587 $15,978 

During the first quarter of 2018,2023, Griffon granted 1,008,756 shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units. This included 480,756466,677 shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units ("RSUs"). This includes 249,480 shares of restricted stock and 11,901 RSUs granted to 44 executives and key employees, subject to certain
20


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
performance conditions, with a vesting periodsperiod of three years, withthirty-six months and a total fair value of $9,980,$8,385, or a weighted average fair value of $20.76$33.61 per share. This also included 528,000includes205,296 shares of restricted stock granted to two senior executives with a vesting period of four yearsthirty-six months and a two year-year post-vesting holding period, subject to the achievement of certain absolute and relative performance conditions relating to required levels of return on invested capital and the pricerelative total shareholder return of Griffon's common stock.stock as compared to a market index. So long as the minimum performance condition isconditions are attained, the amount of shares that can vest will range from 384,000a minimum of 51,324 to 528,000.a maximum of 205,296, with the target number of shares being 102,648. The total fair value of these restricted shares, assuming achievement of the performance conditions at target, is approximately $7,008,$3,555, or a weighted average fair value of $13.27.

For the quarters ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, stock based compensation expense totaled $2,555 and $2,452, respectively.

$34.63 per share. During the second quarter ended December 31, 2017, 191,332of 2023, Griffon granted 39,972 shares with a market value of $4,332 or $22.64 per shares were withheld to settle employee taxes due to the vesting of restricted stock to the non-employee directors of Griffon with a vesting period of one year and a fair value of $1,211, or a weighted average fair value of $30.29 per share. During the third quarter of 2023, there were added to treasury.no shares of restricted stock or RSU's granted. During the nine months ended June 30, 2023, 494,748 shares granted were issued out of treasury stock.


On December 21, 2009, Griffon issued $100,000 principal amount of 4% convertible subordinated notes due 2017 (the “2017 Notes”). On July 14, 2016, Griffon announced that it would settle, upon conversion, up to $125,000 ofApril 19, 2023, the conversion value of the 2017 Notes in cash, with amounts in excess of $125,000, if any, to be settled in shares of Griffon common stock. On January 17, 2017, Griffon settled the convertible debt for $173,855 with $125,000 in cash, utilizing borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and $48,858, or 1,954,993 shares of common stock issued from treasury.

On August 3, 2016, Griffon’sCompany's Board of Directors authorizedapproved a $200,000 increase to Griffon's share repurchase program to $257,955 from the repurchaseprior unused authorization of up to $50,000 of Griffon’s outstanding common stock.$57,955. Under thisthe authorized share repurchase program, the Company may, from time to time, purchase shares of its common stock in the open market, including pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan, pursuant to an accelerated share repurchase program or issuer tender offer, or in privately negotiated transactions. There were no repurchases under this program duringDuring the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2017. As of December 31, 2017, $49,437 remains under the August 3, 2016 Board authorization.

From August 2011 to December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, Griffon repurchased 15,984,854purchased 2,541,932 shares of common stock under these repurchase programs, for a total of $211,621$85,361, or $13.24$33.58 per share, excluding excise taxes. As of June 30, 2023, $172,594 remains under these Board authorized repurchase programs. In connection with the share repurchases, excise taxes totaling $647 were accrued as of June 30, 2023.


In additionDuring the three months ended June 30, 2023, there were no shares withheld to repurchases under Board authorized programs, on December 10, 2013, Griffon repurchased 4,444,444settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock. During the nine months ended June 30, 2023, 365,739 shares, with a market value of its$12,881, or $35.22 per share were withheld to settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock, and were added to treasury stock. Furthermore, during the nine months ended June 30, 2023, an additional 3,066 shares, with a market value of $108, or $35.31 per share, were withheld from common stock for $50,000 from GS Direct, L.L.C. (“GS Direct”), an affiliateissued upon the vesting of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Subjectrestricted stock units to certain exceptions, if GS Direct intends to sell its remaining 5,555,556 shares of Griffon common stock at any time prior to December 31, 2017, it will first negotiate in good faith to sell such shares to the Company.settle employee taxes due upon vesting.




NOTE 1012 – EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)
 
Basic EPS (and diluted EPS in periods when a loss exists) was calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS was calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding plus additional common shares that werecould be issued in connection with stock based compensation and upon the settlement of the 2017 convertible notes.stock-based compensation.
 
The following table is a reconciliation of the share amounts (in thousands) used in computing earnings per share:
  Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 41,923
 39,336
Incremental shares from stock based compensation 1,413
 1,922
Convertible debt matured 2017 
 1,054
     
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 43,336
 42,312
     
On July 14, 2016, Griffon announced that it would settle, upon conversion, up to $125,000
 Three Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Common shares outstanding54,663 57,064 54,663 57,064 
Unallocated ESOP shares(565)(1,396)(565)(1,396)
Non-vested restricted stock(3,113)(3,565)(3,113)(3,565)
Impact of weighted average shares1,319 (369)1,655 (576)
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic52,304 51,734 52,640 51,527 
Incremental shares from stock-based compensation2,298 2,180 2,447 2,177 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted54,602 53,914 55,087 53,704 
Shares of the conversion value of the 2017 NotesESOP that have been allocated to employee accounts are treated as outstanding in cash, with amountsdetermining earnings per share.
21


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in excess of $125,000, if any, to be settled in shares of Griffon common stock. During the quarter ended March 31, 2017, Griffon settled the 2017 Notes for $173,855 with $125,000 in cash and 1,954,993 shares of common stock issued from treasury. Prior to settlement, Griffon had the intent and ability to settle the principal amount of the 2017 Notes in cash, and as such, the issuance of shares related to the principal amount of the 2017 Notes did not affect diluted shares.thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)
NOTE 1113 – BUSINESS SEGMENTS


Griffon’sGriffon reports its operations through two reportable segments, from continuing operations are as follows:


HBPHome and Building Products ("HBP") conducts its operations through Clopay. Founded in 1964, Clopay is a leadingthe largest manufacturer and marketer of residentialgarage doors and rolling steel doors in North America.  Residential and commercial sectional garage doors toare sold through professional dealers and to some of the largestleading home center retail chains inthroughout North America; a global provider of long-handled toolsAmerica under the brands Clopay, Ideal, and landscapingHolmes. Rolling steel door and grille products designed for homeownerscommercial, industrial, institutional, and professionals;retail use are sold under the Cornell and a leading North American manufacturerCookson brands.

Consumer and marketer of closet organization, home storage, and garage storage products to home center retail chains, mass merchandisers, and direct-to builder professional installers.

Telephonics is recognized globally as a leading provider of highly sophisticated intelligence, surveillance and communications solutions for defense, aerospace and commercial customers.

On September 5, 2017, Griffon announced it would explore strategic alternatives for PPC and on November 15, 2017, announced it entered into a definitive agreement to sell PPC to Berry for $475 million in cash. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and customary closing conditions, and is expected to close in the first quarter of calendar 2018. As a result, Griffon classified the results of operations of the PPC business as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented and classified the related assets and liabilities associated with the discontinued operations as held for sale in the consolidated balance sheets; all results and information presented exclude PPC unless otherwise noted. PPC is a global leader in the development and production of embossed, laminated and printed specialty plastic films for hygienic, health-care and industrial products and sells to some of the world's largest consumer products companies. See Note 14, Discontinued Operations to the Notes of the Financial Statements.

On October 2, 2017, Griffon acquired ClosetMaid. ClosetMaid, founded in 1965,Professional Products (“CPP”) is a leading North American manufacturer and marketera global provider of closet organization,branded consumer and professional tools; residential, industrial and commercial fans; home storage and garage storageorganization products; and products that enhance indoor and outdoor lifestyles. CPP sells to someproducts globally through a portfolio of the largest home center retail chains, mass merchandisers,leading brands including AMES, since 1774, Hunter, since 1886, True Temper, and direct-to-builder professional installers in North America. The accounts of ClosetMaid, affected for preliminary adjustments to reflect fair market values assigned to assets purchased and liabilities assumed, are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition of October 2, 2017. ClosetMaid is part of the HBP segment. For the quarter ended December 31, 2017, ClosetMaid's income from operations before taxes was $677,575.ClosetMaid.


Information on Griffon’s reportable segments from continuing operations is as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
REVENUE2023202220232022
Home and Building Products$401,142 $405,545 $1,194,374 $1,082,726 
Consumer and Professional Products282,288 362,634 849,424 1,056,819 
Total revenue$683,430 $768,179 $2,043,798 $2,139,545 

Disaggregation of Revenue
Revenue from contracts with customers is disaggregated by end markets, segments and geographic location, as it more accurately depicts the nature and amount of the Company’s revenue. The following table presents revenue disaggregated by end market and segment:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Residential repair and remodel$186,554 $194,526 $562,433 $511,988 
Commercial179,054 167,173 524,811 455,338 
Residential new construction35,534 43,846 107,130 115,400 
Total Home and Building Products401,142 405,545 1,194,374 1,082,726 
Residential repair and remodel107,276 139,126 292,385 292,516 
Retail63,560 99,284 229,960 382,202 
Residential new construction12,600 11,387 36,785 33,733 
Industrial22,204 24,748 58,380 57,122 
International excluding North America76,648 88,089 231,914 291,246 
Total Consumer and Professional Products282,288 362,634 849,424 1,056,819 
Total Consolidated Revenue$683,430 $768,179 $2,043,798 $2,139,545 
22

 For the Three Months Ended December 31,
REVENUE2017 2016
Home & Building Products: 
  
AMES$139,982
 $120,724
CBP154,236
 143,460
ClosetMaid76,760
 
Home & Building Products370,978
 264,184
Telephonics66,325
 88,093
Total consolidated net sales$437,303
 $352,277


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
The following table reconciles segment operating profit to income before taxes from continuing operations:presents revenue disaggregated by geography based on the location of the Company's customer:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
20232022
HBPCPPTotalHBPCPPTotal
United States$382,295 $195,132 $577,427 $384,265 $248,068 $632,333 
Europe— 19,792 19,792 31,113 31,120 
Canada16,576 12,955 29,531 15,683 19,592 35,275 
Australia— 49,548 49,548 — 55,142 55,142 
All other countries2,271 4,861 7,132 5,590 8,719 14,309 
Consolidated revenue$401,142 $282,288 $683,430 $405,545 $362,634 $768,179 
 For the Three Months Ended December 31,
INCOME BEFORE TAXES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS2017 2016
Segment operating profit: 
  
Home & Building Products$27,751
 $22,640
Telephonics1,480
 5,391
Segment operating profit from continuing operations29,231
 28,031
Net interest expense(16,642) (13,289)
Unallocated amounts(10,436) (10,311)
Acquisition costs(1,612) 
Cost of life insurance benefit(2,614) 
Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations$(2,073) $4,431
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
20232022
HBPCPPTotalHBPCPPTotal
United States$1,139,936 $561,184 $1,701,120 $1,031,650 $677,714 $1,709,364 
Europe16 43,558 43,574 51 96,226 96,277 
Canada47,337 57,641 104,978 41,574 73,249 114,823 
Australia— 172,350 172,350 — 191,679 191,679 
All other countries7,085 14,691 21,776 9,451 17,951 27,402 
Consolidated revenue$1,194,374 $849,424 $2,043,798 $1,082,726 $1,056,819 $2,139,545 

Griffon evaluates performance and allocates resources based on each segment's operating resultssegment adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP measures, which is defined as income before taxes from continuing operations, excluding interest income and expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, unallocated amounts (mainly corporate overhead),strategic review charges, non-cash impairment charges, restructuring charges, gain/loss onfrom debt extinguishment and acquisition related expenses, as well as other items that may affect comparability, as applicable (“applicable. Segment adjusted EBITDA”).EBITDA also excludes unallocated amounts, mainly corporate overhead. Griffon believes this information is useful to investors for the same reason.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Segmentsegment and adjusted EBITDA to Incomeincome before taxes from continuing operations:

23


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 For the Three Months Ended December 31,
 2017 2016
Segment adjusted EBITDA: 
  
Home & Building Products$39,457
 $31,807
Telephonics4,199
 8,108
Total Segment adjusted EBITDA43,656
 39,915
Net interest expense(16,642) (13,289)
Segment depreciation and amortization(12,852) (11,884)
Unallocated amounts(10,436) (10,311)
Acquisition costs(3,185) 
Cost of life insurance benefit(2,614) 
Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations$(2,073) $4,431
 For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Segment adjusted EBITDA:    
Home and Building Products$134,330 $119,847 $390,346 $280,618 
Consumer and Professional Products18,265 28,373 36,091 92,431 
Segment adjusted EBITDA152,595 148,220 426,437 373,049 
Unallocated amounts, excluding depreciation *(13,982)(13,405)(42,388)(39,724)
Adjusted EBITDA138,613 134,815 384,049 333,325 
Net interest expense(25,207)(23,961)(74,394)(60,985)
Depreciation and amortization(15,669)(17,688)(50,036)(47,021)
Debt extinguishment, net— (5,287)— (5,287)
Gain on sale of building— — 10,852 — 
Strategic review - retention and other(5,812)(3,220)(20,234)(3,220)
Proxy expenses(568)— (2,685)(6,952)
Acquisition costs— — — (9,303)
Restructuring charges(3,862)(5,909)(82,196)(12,391)
Intangible asset impairment— — (100,000)— 
Special dividend ESOP charges(9,042)— (9,042)— 
Fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold— (2,700)— (5,401)
Income before taxes from continuing operations$78,453 $76,050 $56,314 $182,765 

* Unallocated amounts typically include general corporate expenses not attributable to a reportable segment.
For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
DEPRECIATION and AMORTIZATION2023202220232022
Segment:    
Home and Building Products$3,868 $4,116 $11,525 $12,778 
Consumer and Professional Products11,661 13,434 38,091 33,831 
Total segment depreciation and amortization15,529 17,550 49,616 46,609 
Corporate140 138 420 412 
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization$15,669 $17,688 $50,036 $47,021 
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES    
Segment:    
Home and Building Products$4,620 $2,891 $10,293 $8,643 
Consumer and Professional Products3,726 8,558 9,858 24,742 
Total segment8,346 11,449 20,151 33,385 
Corporate— 37 32 131 
Total consolidated capital expenditures$8,346 $11,486 $20,183 $33,516 
24


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

For the Three Months Ended December 31,
DEPRECIATION and AMORTIZATION2017
2016
Segment: 
 
Home & Building Products$10,133
 $9,167
Telephonics2,719
 2,717
Total segment depreciation and amortization12,852
 11,884
Corporate106
 104
Total consolidated depreciation and amortization$12,958
 $11,988






CAPITAL EXPENDITURES 

 
Segment: 

 
Home & Building Products$6,658
 $6,391
Telephonics1,943
 1,296
Total segment8,601
 7,687
Corporate2,184
 3
Total consolidated capital expenditures$10,785
 $7,690
ASSETSAt June 30, 2023At September 30, 2022
Segment assets:  
Home and Building Products$702,328 $737,860 
Consumer and Professional Products1,674,453 1,914,529 
Total segment assets2,376,781 2,652,389 
Corporate189,309 158,310 
Total continuing assets2,566,090 2,810,699 
Discontinued operations5,125 5,775 
Consolidated total$2,571,215 $2,816,474 
ASSETSAt December 31, 2017
At September 30, 2017
Segment assets: 
 
Home & Building Products$1,345,467
 $1,084,103
Telephonics325,766
 343,445
Total segment assets1,671,233
 1,427,548
Corporate128,727
 71,980
Total continuing assets1,799,960
 1,499,528
Assets of discontinued operations380,555
 374,013
Consolidated total$2,180,515
 $1,873,541


NOTE 1214 – EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS


Defined benefit pension expense (income) included in Other Income (Expense), net was as follows:

 Three Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Interest cost$1,826 $943 $5,477 $2,650 
Expected return on plan assets(2,553)(2,905)(7,660)(8,329)
Amortization:    
Recognized actuarial loss944 844 2,833 2,534 
Net periodic expense (income)$217 $(1,118)$650 $(3,145)

  Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
Interest cost $1,407
 $1,402
Expected return on plan assets (2,684) (2,736)
Amortization:  
  
Prior service cost 4
 4
Recognized actuarial loss 525
 832
Pension settlement 13,715
 
Net periodic expense (income) $12,967
 $(498)


19

Table of Contents
GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
(Unless otherwise indicated, references to years or year-end refer to Griffon’s fiscal period ending September 30)


As a result of the recent passing of our Chairman of the Board, who participated in a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan relating to his tenure as Chief Executive Officer (a position from which he retired in 2008), the pension benefit liability was reduced by $13,715 at December 31, 2017, with the offset, net of tax, recorded in Other Comprehensive Income.

NOTE 1315 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
Issued but not yet effective accounting pronouncements

In May 2017,October 2021, the FASBFinancial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations (Topic 805); Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers. This new guidance to addressaffects all entities that enter into a business combination within the situation when a company modifiesscope of ASC 805-10. Under this new guidance, the terms of a stock compensation award previously granted to an employee. This guidance is effective, andacquirer should be applied prospectively, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitteddetermine what contract assets and/or liabilities it would have recorded under ASC 606 (Revenue Guidance) as of the beginning of an annual period. The new guidanceacquisition date, as if the acquirer had entered into the original contract at the same date and on the same terms as the acquirer. Under current U.S. GAAP, contract assets and contract liabilities acquired in a business combination are recorded by the acquirer at fair value. This update is effective for the Company beginning in 2019. We are currently evaluating thefiscal 2023. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact of the guidance on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and related disclosures.

In March 2017, the FASB issued amendments to the Compensation - Retirement Benefits guidance which requires companies to retrospectively present the service cost component of net periodic benefit cost for pension and retiree medical plans along with other compensation costs in operating income and present the other components of net periodic benefit cost below operating income in the income statement. The guidance also allows only the service cost component of net periodic benefit cost to be eligible for capitalization within inventory or fixed assets on a prospective basis. This guidance is effective, and should be applied retroactively, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual period. The new guidance is effective for the Company beginning in 2019. We are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and related disclosures.

In January 2017, the FASB issued guidance that simplifies how an entity is required to test goodwill for impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Step 2 measures a goodwill impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those periods and will be effective for the Company beginning in 2020. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. We are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and related disclosures.

In January 2017, the FASB issued guidance that clarifies the definition of a business, which will impact many areas of accounting including acquisitions, disposals, goodwill, and consolidation. The new standard is intended to help companies and other organizations evaluate whether transactions should be accounted for as acquisitions (or disposals) of assets or businesses. This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those periods and will be effective for the Company beginning in 2019. We are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and related disclosures.

In August 2016, the FASB issued guidance on the Statement of Cash Flows Classification of certain cash receipts and cash payments (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force). This guidance addresses the following eight specific cash flow issues: Debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies (including bank-owned life insurance policies); distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. This guidance will be effective for the Company beginning in 2019. We are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and related disclosures.

In February 2016, the FASB issued guidance on lease accounting requiring lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for long-term leases. The liability will be equal to the present value of lease payments. This guidance must be applied using a modified retrospective transition approach to all annual and interim periods presented and is effective for the Company

beginning in 2020. We are currently evaluating the impact of the guidance on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and related disclosures.

In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance on revenue from contracts with customers. The underlying principle is that an entity will recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at an amount that the entity expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. Other major provisions include capitalization of certain contract costs, consideration of time value of money in the transaction price, and allowing estimates of variable consideration to be recognized before contingencies are resolved, in certain circumstances. The guidance also requires enhanced disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from an entity's contracts with customers. This guidance permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method and is effective for the Company beginning in 2019; early adoption is permitted beginning in 2018. The Company has commenced its initial assessment to assess the impact, if any, the new revenue standard will have on the Company’sour consolidated financial statements. During this initial assessment, the Company has identified certain differences that will likely have the most impact; however, how significant of an impact cannot be determined during this phase of the Company’s implementation process. These differences relate to the new concepts of variable consideration, consideration payablestatements and the focus on control to determine when and how revenue should be recognized (i.e. point in time versus over time). The FASB has also issued the following additional guidance clarifying certain issues on revenue from contracts with customers; Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients and Revenue from Contracts with Customers: Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing. The Company expects to complete its initial assessments by the end of the third quarter of 2018 and expects to finalize its implementation process prior to the adoption of the new revenue standard on October 1, 2018.related disclosures.


The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements, and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.


25


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1416 – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
PPC


On September 5, 2017,27, 2021, Griffon announced it would explorewas exploring strategic alternatives for PPCits DE segment, which consisted of its Telephonics subsidiary. On June 27, 2022, Griffon completed the sale of Telephonics to TTM for $330,000 in cash, excluding $2,568 for post-closing working capital adjustments. In connection with the sale of Telephonics, the Company recorded a gain of $107,517 ($89,241, net of tax) for the year ended September 30, 2022.

In accordance with ASC 205-20 Presentation of Financial Statements: Discontinued Operations, a disposal of a component of an entity or a group of components of an entity is required to be reported as discontinuedoperations if the disposal represents a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s operations and on November 16, 2017, announced it entered into a definitive agreement to sell PPC to Berry for $475 millionfinancial results when the component of an entity meets the criteria in cash. The transaction is subject to regulatory approvalparagraph 205-20-45-10. In the period in which the component meets held-for-sale or discontinuedoperations criteria, the major current assets, other assets, current liabilities, and customary closing conditions,noncurrent liabilities shall be reported as components of total assets and is expected to close inliabilities separate from those balances of the first quarter of calendar 2018. As a result, Griffon classifiedcontinuing operations. At the same time, the results of operations of the PPC business asall discontinued operations, inless applicable income taxes (benefit), shall be reported as components of net income (loss) separate from the Consolidated Statementsnet income (loss) of Operations for all periods presented and classified the related assets and liabilities associated with the discontinued operations as held for sale in the consolidated balance sheets. All results and information presented exclude PPC unless otherwise noted. PPC is a global leader in the development and production of embossed, laminated and printed specialty plastic films for hygienic, health-care and industrial products and sells to some of the world's largest consumer products companies.continuing operations.


Defense Electronics (DE or Telephonics)

The following amounts related to the PPC segmentTelephonics have been segregated from Griffon's continuing operations and are reported as a discontinued operations:operation:

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2022For the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2022
Revenue$50,795 $161,061 
Cost of goods and services39,059 125,208 
Gross profit11,736 35,853 
Selling, general and administrative expenses6,114 26,423 
Income from discontinued operations5,622 9,430 
Other income (expense):
Interest income, net— 
Gain on sale of business108,949 108,949 
Other, net(1,114)(604)
Total other income (expense)107,835 108,347 
Income from discontinued operations before taxes$113,457 $117,777 
Provision for income taxes25,952 20,149 
Income from discontinued operations$87,505 $97,628 

  For the Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016 
Revenue $120,430
 $114,823
 
Cost of goods and services 95,944
 95,438
 
Gross profit 24,486
 19,385
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses 12,108
 10,861
 
Income from discontinued operations 12,378
 8,524
 
Other income (expense)  
  
 
Interest expense, net 60
 78
 
Other, net 852
 (99) 
Total other income (expense) 912
 (21) 
Income from operations of discontinued operations $11,466
 $8,545
 

The above table excludes depreciationDepreciation and amortization was excluded from the currentprior year results since PPC isDE was classified as a discontinued operationsoperation and, accordingly, the Company ceased depreciation and amortization in accordance with discontinued operations accounting guidelines. Depreciation and amortization would have been approximately $7,400 in$2,342 and $7,442 for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2017.June 30, 2022, respectively.

26


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
The following amounts related tosummarize the PPC segment have been segregated from Griffon's continuing operations and are reported astotal assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets:

 At December 31, 2017 At September 30, 2017 
ASSETS 
  
 
Accounts receivable, net$52,004
 $51,768
 
Inventories, net46,552
 45,742
 
Prepaid and other current assets10,904
 11,000
 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net191,793
 185,940
 
GOODWILL56,865
 57,087
 
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net12,228
 12,298
 
OTHER ASSETS6,929
 6,889
 
Total Assets Held for Sale$377,275
 370,724
 
LIABILITIES 
  
 
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$11,929
 $11,163
 
Accounts payable29,705
 36,619
 
Accrued liabilities14,407
 14,553
 
LONG-TERM DEBT, net10,348
 10,549
 
OTHER LIABILITIES19,348
 11,566
 
Total Liabilities Held for Sale$85,737
 $84,450
 

related to Telephonics, Installation Services and Other Discontinued Activities

In 2008, as a result of the downturn in the residential housing market, Griffon exited substantially all operatingother discontinued activities of its Installation Services segment which sold, installed and serviced garage doors and openers, fireplaces, floor coverings, cabinetry
and a range of related building products, primarily for the new residential housing market. In 2008, Griffon sold eleven units, closed one unit and merged two units into CBP. Griffon substantially concluded its remaining disposal activities in 2009.

Installation Services operating results have been reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for all periods presented; Installation Services is excluded from segment reporting. There was no reported revenue in the quarters ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.
During the year ended September 30, 2017, Griffon recorded $5,700 of reserves in discontinued operations related to historical environmental remediation efforts and to increase the reserve for homeowner association claims (HOA) related to the Clopay Services Corporation discontinued operations in 2008.

The following amounts related to the Installation Services segment, discontinued in 2008, and other businesses discontinued several years ago, which have been segregated from Griffon’s continuing operations, and are reported as assets and liabilities of discontinued operations not held for sale in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
At June 30, 2023At September 30, 2022
Assets of discontinued operations:
Prepaid and other current assets$984 $1,189 
Other long-term assets4,141 4,586 
Total assets of discontinued operations$5,125 $5,775 
Liabilities of discontinued operations:  
Accrued liabilities, current$7,260 $12,656 
Other long-term liabilities5,650 4,262 
Total liabilities of discontinued operations$12,910 $16,918 
 At December 31, 2017
At September 30, 2017
Assets of discontinued operations not held for sale: 

 
Prepaid and other current assets$328
 $329
Other long-term assets2,952
 2,960
Total assets of discontinued operations not held for sale$3,280
 $3,289
    
Liabilities of discontinued operations not held for sale: 
  
Accrued liabilities, current$3,924
 $8,342
Other long-term liabilities5,225
 3,037
Total liabilities of discontinued operations not held for sale$9,149
 $11,379


At June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, Griffon's discontinued assets and liabilities includes the Company's obligation of $4,553 and $8,846, respectively, in connection with the sale of Telephonics primarily related to certain customary post-closing adjustments, primarily working capital and stay bonuses. At June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, Griffon’s liabilities for Installations Services and other discontinued operations primarily relate to insurance claims, income taxes, product liability, warranty and environmental reserves total $8,357 and $8,072, respectively.

There was no Installationreported revenue in the nine ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 for Installations Services revenueand other discontinued operations.

NOTE 17 – RESTRUCTURING CHARGES

On May 3, 2023, in response to changing market conditions, Griffon announced that its CPP segment will expand its global sourcing strategy to include long handled tools, material handling, and wood storage and organization product lines. By transitioning these product lines to an asset-light structure, CPP’s operations will be better positioned to serve customers with a more flexible and cost-effective sourcing model that leverages supplier relationships around the world, while improving its competitive positioning in a post-pandemic marketplace.

The global sourcing strategy expansion is expected to be complete by the end of calendar 2024. Over that period, CPP expects to reduce its facility footprint by approximately 1.2 million square feet, or incomeapproximately 15%, and its headcount by approximately 600. The affected U.S. locations will include Camp Hill and Harrisburg, PA; Grantsville, MD; Fairfield, IA; and four wood mills.

Implementation of this strategy over the duration of the project will result in charges of $120,000 to $130,000, including $50,000 to $55,000 of cash charges for employee retention and severance, operational transition, and facility and lease exit costs, and $70,000 to $75,000 of non-cash charges primarily related to asset write-downs. Capital investment in the range of $3,000 to $5,000 will also be required. These costs exclude cash proceeds from the sale of real estate and equipment, which are expected to largely offset the cash charges, and also exclude inefficiencies due to duplicative labor costs and absorption impacts during transition. In the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2023, CPP incurred pre-tax restructuring and related exit costs approximating $3,862 and $82,196, respectively. During the nine months ended June 30, 2023, cash charges totaled $23,078 and non-cash, asset-related charges totaled $59,118; the cash charges included $10,284 for one-time termination benefits and other personnel-related costs and $12,794 for facility exit costs. Non-cash charges included a $22,018 impairment charge related to certain fixed assets at several manufacturing locations and $37,100 to adjust inventory to net realizable value.

In November 2019, Griffon announced the development of a next-generation business platform for CPP to enhance the growth, efficiency, and competitiveness of its U.S. operations, and on November 12, 2020, Griffon announced that CPP was broadening this strategic initiative to include additional North American facilities, the AMES United Kingdom (U.K.) and Australia businesses, and a manufacturing facility in China. On April 28, 2022, Griffon announced a reduced scope and accelerated timeline for the initiative, which was completed in fiscal 2022. The cost to implement this new business platform, over the duration of the project, included one-time charges of approximately $51,869 and capital investments of approximately $15,000,
27


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
net of future proceeds from the sale of exited facilities.Total cumulative charges of $51,869 consisted of cash charges totaling $35,691 and non-cash, asset-related charges totaling $16,178; the cash charges included $12,934 for one-time termination benefits and other personnel-related costs and $22,757 for facility exit costs.As a result of these transactions, headcount was reduced by approximately 420.

In the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2017 or 2016.June 30, 2022, CPP incurred pre-tax restructuring and related exit costs approximating $5,909 and $12,391, respectively. During the nine months ended June 30, 2022, cash charges totaled $9,897 and non-cash, asset-related charges totaled $2,494; the cash charges included $3,751 for one-time termination benefits and other personnel-related costs and $6,146 for facility exit costs. Non-cash charges included a $1,766 impairment charge related to certain fixed assets at several manufacturing locations and $728 of inventory that has no recoverable value.


A summary of the restructuring and other related charges included in Cost of goods and services and SG&A expenses in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Cost of goods and services$1,777 $2,441 $76,422 $5,218 
Selling, general and administrative expenses2,085 3,468 5,774 7,173 
Total restructuring charges$3,862 $5,909 $82,196 $12,391 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Personnel related costs$2,234 $1,613 $10,284 $3,751 
Facilities, exit costs and other1,628 3,857 12,794 6,146 
Non-cash facility and other— 439 59,118 2,494 
Total$3,862 $5,909 $82,196 $12,391 

28


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
The following tables summarizes the accrued liabilities of the Company's restructuring actions for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Cash ChargesNon-Cash
Personnel related costsFacilities &
Exit Costs
Facility and Other Costs(1)
Total
Accrued liability at September 30, 2021$418 $264 $— $682 
Q1 Restructuring charges260 1,167 289 1,716 
Q1 Cash payments(275)(1,167)— (1,442)
Q1 Non-cash charges— — (289)(289)
Accrued liability at December 31, 2021$403 $264 $— $667 
Q2 Restructuring charges1,878 1,122 1,766 4,766 
Q2 Cash payments(1,883)(1,122)— (3,005)
Q2 Non-cash charges— — (1,766)(1,766)
Accrued liability at March 31, 2022$398 $264 $— $662 
Q3 Restructuring charges1,613 3,857 439 5,909 
Q3 Cash payments(1,619)(3,857)— (5,476)
Q3 Non-cash charges— — (439)(439)
Accrued liability at June 30, 2022$392 $264 $— $656 
___________________
(1) Non-cash charges in Facility and Other Costs primarily represent the non-cash write-off of certain long-lived assets and inventory that has no recoverable value in connection with certain facility closures.
Cash ChargesNon-Cash
Personnel related costsFacilities &
Exit Costs
Facility and Other Costs (2)
Total
Accrued liability at September 30, 2022$386 $264 $— $650 
Q1 Cash payments(74)(93)— (167)
Accrued liability at December 31, 2022$312 $171 $— $483 
Q2 Restructuring charges8,050 11,166 59,118 78,334 
Q2 Cash payments(244)(1,883)— (2,127)
Q2 Non-cash charges— — (59,118)(59,118)
Accrued liability at March 31, 2023$8,118 $9,454 $— $17,572 
Q3 Restructuring charges2,234 1,628 — 3,862 
Q3 Cash payments(579)(4,245)— (4,824)
Accrued liability at June 30, 2023$9,773 $6,837 $— $16,610 
___________________
(2) Non-cash charges in Facility and Other Costs represent the non-cash impairment charges related to certain fixed assets at several manufacturing sights and to adjust inventory to net realizable value.
29


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

NOTE 1518 – OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 
For the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 2016,2022, Other income (expense) included $(437)of $1,475 and ($132)$2,084, respectively, includes $590 and $265, respectively, of net currency exchange gains in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income (expense) of $(217) and $1,118, respectively, and $336 and $(91), respectively, of net investment income (loss). Other income (expense) also includes rental income of $0 and $156 for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Additionally, it includes royalty income of $438 and $828 for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, Other income (expense) of $2,375 and $4,528, respectively, includes $492 and $(297), respectively, of net currency exchange gains (losses) in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income (loss) of $(650) and $3,145, respectively, as well as $(5)$444 and $87,$(328), respectively, of net investment income (loss). Other income (expense) also includes rental income of $212 and $468 in the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, as well as royalty income of $1,463 and $1,444 for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.




NOTE 1619 – WARRANTY LIABILITY
 
Telephonics offersCPP and HBP offer warranties against product defects for periods generally ranging from one to two years, depending on the specific product and terms of the customer purchase agreement. CBP also offers warranties against product defects for periods generally ranging from one to ten years, with limited lifetime warranties on certain door and fan models. Typical warranties require CBP, ClosetMaidCPP and TelephonicsHBP to repair or replace the defective products during the warranty period at no cost to the customer. At the time revenue is recognized, Griffon records a liability for warranty costs, estimated based on historical experience, and periodically assesses its warranty obligations and adjusts the liability as necessary. AMESCPP offers an express limited warranty for a period of ninety days on all products from the date of original purchase unless otherwise stated on the product or packaging.packaging from the date of original purchase. Warranty costs expected to be incurred in the next 12 months are classified in accrued liabilities. Warranty costs expected to be incurred beyond one year are classified in other long-term liabilities. The current portion of warranty was $21,698 as of June 30, 2023 and $16,786 as of September 30, 2022. The long-term warranty liability was $1,240 at both June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022.


Changes in Griffon’s warranty liability included in Accrued liabilities,for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
 Three Months Ended June 30,Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Balance, beginning of period$21,341 $19,197 $18,026 $7,818 
Warranties issued and changes in estimated pre-existing warranties4,999 5,119 16,079 14,368 
Actual warranty costs incurred(3,402)(4,937)(11,167)(10,399)
Other warranty liabilities assumed from acquisitions— — — 7,592 
Balance, end of period$22,938 $19,379 $22,938 $19,379 

30
 Three Months Ended December 31,
 2017 2016
Balance, beginning of period$6,236
 $6,322
Warranties issued and changes in estimated pre-existing warranties1,475
 1,294
Actual warranty costs incurred(2,492) (1,601)
Other warranty liabilities assumed from acquisitions$836
 $
Balance, end of period$6,055
 $6,015




GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1720 – OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
 
The amounts recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 20232022
 Pre-taxTaxNet of taxPre-taxTaxNet of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments$2,309 $— $2,309 $(17,823)$— $(17,823)
Pension and other defined benefit plans943 (196)747 1,511 (315)1,196 
Cash flow hedges(3,916)1,175 (2,741)3,500 (1,050)2,450 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$(664)$979 $315 $(12,812)$(1,365)$(14,177)

For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 Three Months Ended December 31, 201620232022
Pre-tax Tax Net of tax Pre-tax Tax Net of taxPre-taxTaxNet of taxPre-taxTaxNet of tax
Foreign currency translation adjustments$(1,289) $
 $(1,289) $(13,479) $
 $(13,479)Foreign currency translation adjustments$14,580 $— $14,580 $(14,093)$— $(14,093)
Pension and other defined benefit plans14,244
 (4,685) 9,559
 836
 (292) 544
Pension and other defined benefit plans2,972 (617)2,355 2,534 (530)2,004 
Cash flow hedges130
 (42) 88
 2,272
 (649) 1,623
Cash flow hedges(2,555)767 (1,788)158 (48)110 
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$13,085
 $(4,727) $8,358
 $(10,371) $(941) $(11,312)Total other comprehensive income (loss)$14,997 $150 $15,147 $(11,401)$(578)$(11,979)


The components of Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are as follows:
December 31, 2017 September 30, 2017At June 30, 2023At September 30, 2022
Foreign currency translation adjustments$(33,517) $(32,227)Foreign currency translation adjustments$(42,590)$(57,170)
Pension and other defined benefit plans(18,580) (28,140)Pension and other defined benefit plans(24,944)(27,299)
Change in Cash flow hedges(26) (114)Change in Cash flow hedges(57)1,731 
$(52,123) $(60,481)
$(67,591)$(82,738)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to income were as follows:
 For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
Gain (Loss)2023202220232022
Pension amortization$(944)$(844)$(2,833)$(2,534)
Cash flow hedges641 716 1,654 3,633 
Total gain (loss)$(303)$(128)$(1,179)$1,099 
Tax benefit (expense)64 27 248 (230)
Total$(239)$(101)$(931)$869 
 For the Three Months Ended December 31, 
Gain (Loss)2017 2016 
Pension amortization$(529) $(836) 
Cash flow hedges(7) (649) 
Total gain (loss)(536) (1,485) 
Tax benefit (expense)161
 97
 
Total$(375) $(1,388) 

NOTE 1821 — LEASES

The Company recognizes right-of-use ("ROU") assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet, with the exception of leases with a term of twelve months or less. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. The ROU assets and short and long-term liabilities associated with our Operating leases are shown as separate line items on our Condensed
31


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Consolidated Balance Sheets. Finance leases are included in property, plant, and equipment, net, other accrued liabilities, and other non-current liabilities. The Company's finance leases are immaterial. ROU assets, along with any other related long-lived assets, are periodically evaluated for impairment.

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Lease payments primarily include rent and insurance costs (lease components). The Company's leases also include non-lease components such as real estate taxes and common-area maintenance costs. The Company elected the practical expedient to account for lease and non-lease components as a single component. In certain of the Company's leases, the non-lease components are variable and in accordance with the standard are therefore excluded from lease payments to determine the ROU asset. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. We use the implicit rate when readily determinable. Our determination of the lease term may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option.

For operating leases, fixed lease payments are recognized as operating lease cost on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For finance leases and impaired operating leases, the ROU asset is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the remaining lease term, along with recognition of interest expense associated with accretion of the lease liability. For leases with a lease term of 12 months or less (a "Short-term" lease), any fixed lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over such term, and are not recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Variable lease cost for both operating and finance leases, if any, is recognized as incurred. Components of operating lease costs are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
Fixed$11,512 $13,021 $34,179 $32,674 
Variable (a), (b)
2,067 2,742 8,085 6,278 
Short-term (b)
2,201 1,741 6,249 4,576 
Total$15,780 $17,504 $48,513 $43,528 
(a) Primarily relates to common-area maintenance and property taxes.
(b) Not recorded on the balance sheet.

Supplemental cash flow information were as follows:
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases$30,163 $34,759 
Financing cash flows from finance leases1,673 1,936 
Total$31,836 $36,695 
32


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet information related to leases were as follows:
June 30, 2023September 30, 2022
Operating Leases:
Right of use assets:
Operating right-of-use assets$174,187 $183,398 
Lease Liabilities:
Current portion of operating lease liabilities$29,637 $31,680 
Long-term operating lease liabilities154,608 159,414 
Total operating lease liabilities$184,245 $191,094 
Finance Leases:
Property, plant and equipment, net(1)
$12,340 $13,696 
Lease Liabilities:
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$1,824 $2,065 
Long-term debt, net10,841 11,995 
Total financing lease liabilities$12,665 $14,060 
(1) Finance lease assets are recorded net of accumulated depreciation of $6,528 and $4,972 as of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, respectively.

Griffon has one finance lease outstanding for real estate located in Ocala, Florida. The lease matures in 2025 and bears interest at a fixed rate of approximately 5.6%. The Ocala, Florida lease contains a five-year renewal option. At June 30, 2023, $12,056 was outstanding. During 2022, the financing lease on the Troy, Ohio location expired. The lease bore interest at a rate of approximately 5.0%, was secured by a mortgage on the real estate, which was guaranteed by Griffon, and had a one dollar buyout at the end of the lease. Griffon exercised the one dollar buyout option in November 2021. The remaining lease liability balance relates to finance equipment leases.

The aggregate future maturities of lease payments for operating leases and finance leases as of June 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
Operating LeasesFinance Leases
2023(a)
$10,405 $660 
202438,331 2,380 
202535,672 2,199 
202626,718 2,140 
202722,103 2,078 
202817,905 2,074 
Thereafter83,454 3,628 
Total lease payments$234,588 $15,159 
Less: Imputed Interest(50,343)(2,494)
Present value of lease liabilities$184,245 $12,665 
(a) Excluding the nine months ended June 30, 2023.

33


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Average lease terms and discount rates at June 30, 2023 were as follows:
Weighted-average remaining lease term (years):
    Operating leases8.1
    Finance Leases6.8
Weighted-average discount rate:
    Operating Leases5.84 %
    Finance Leases5.56 %

NOTE 22 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Legal and environmental


Department of Environmental Conservation of New York State (“DEC”), with ISC Properties, Inc.Peekskill Site. Lightron Corporation (“Lightron”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Griffon, once conducted lamp manufacturing and metal finishing operations at a location in Peekskill in the Town of Cortlandt, New York, just outside the city of Peekskill, New York (the “Peekskill Site”) which was owned by ISC Properties, Inc. (“ISC”ISCP”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Griffon. ISCGriffon, for approximately three years. ISCP sold the Peekskill Site in November 1982.


Subsequently, ISC was advisedBased upon studies conducted by the DEC that random sampling at the Peekskill Site and in a creek near the Peekskill Site indicated concentrations of solvents and other chemicals common to Lightron’s prior plating operations. ISC then entered into a consent order with the DEC in 1996 (the “Consent Order”) to perform a remedial investigation and prepare a feasibility study. After completing the initial remedial investigation pursuant to the Consent Order, ISC was required by the DEC, and did accordingly conduct over the next several years, supplemental remedial investigations, including soil vapor investigations, under the Consent Order.

In April 2009, the DEC advised ISC’s representatives that both the DECISCP and the New York State Department of Health had reviewedEnvironmental Conservation, soils and accepted an August 2007groundwater beneath the Peekskill Site contain chlorinated solvents and metals.Stream sediments downgradient from the Peekskill Site also contain metals.On May 15, 2019 the United States Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA") added the Peekskill Site to the National Priorities List under CERCLA and has since reached agreement with Lightron and ISCP pursuant to which Lightron and ISCP will perform a Remedial Investigation Report and an Additional Data Collection Summary Report dated January 30, 2009. With the acceptance of these reports, ISC completed the remedial investigation required under the Consent Order and was authorized, accordingly, by the DEC to conduct the Investigation/Feasibility Study required by the Consent Order. Pursuant to the requirements(“RI/FS”). Performance of the Consent OrderRI/FS is expected to be completed in calendar 2024.

Lightron has not engaged in any operations in over three decades.ISCP functioned solely as a real estate holding company and its obligations thereunder, ISC, without acknowledginghas not held any responsibility to perform any

remediation at the Site, submitted to the DECreal property in August 2009, a draft feasibility study which recommended for the soil, groundwater and sediment media, remediation alternatives having a current net capital cost value, in the aggregate, of approximately $5,000.  In February 2011, DEC advised ISC it has accepted and approved the feasibility study. Accordingly, ISC has no further obligations under the consent order.
Upon acceptance of the feasibility study, DEC issued a Proposed Remedial Action Plan (“PRAP”) that sets forth the proposed remedy for the site. The PRAP accepted the recommendation contained in the feasibility study for remediation of the soil and groundwater media, but selected a different remediation alternative for the sediment medium. The approximate cost and the current net capital cost value of the remedy proposed by DEC in the PRAP is $10,000. After receiving public comments on the PRAP, the DEC issued a Record of Decision (“ROD”) that set forth the specific remedies selected and responded to public comments. The remedies selected by the DEC in the ROD are the same remedies as those set forth in the PRAP.
It is now expected that DEC will enter into negotiations with potentially responsible parties to request they undertake performance of the remedies selected in the ROD, and if such parties do not agree to implement such remedies, then the State of New York may use State Superfund money to remediate the Peekskill site and seek recovery of costs from such parties. over three decades.Griffon does not acknowledge any responsibility to perform any investigation or remediation at the Peekskill Site. One of Griffon’s insurers is defending Lightron, ISCP and Griffon subject to a reservation of rights and is paying the costs of the RI/FS.


Improper Advertisement Claim involving Union Tools® Products. BeginningMemphis, TN site.Hunter Fan Company (“Hunter”) operated headquarters and a production plant in December 2004, a customerMemphis, TN for over 50 years (the “Memphis Site”).While Hunter completed certain on-site remediation of AMESPCB-contaminated soils, Hunter did not investigate the extent to which PCBs existed beneath the building itself nor determine whether off-site areas had been namedimpacted.Hunter vacated the site approximately twenty years ago, and the on-site buildings have now been demolished.

The State of Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (“TDEC”) identified the Memphis site as being potentially contaminated, raising the possibility that site operations could have resulted in various litigation matters relating to certain Union Tools products. The plaintiffs in those litigation matters asserted causes of action against the customer of AMES for improper advertisement to end consumers. The allegations suggested that advertisements led the consumers to believe that Union Tools’ hand tools were wholly manufactured within boundaries of the United States. The complaints asserted various causes of action against the customer of AMES under federalsoil and state law, including common law fraud. At some point, the customer may seek indemnity (including recovery of its legal fees and costs) against AMES for an unspecified amount. Presently, AMES cannot estimate the amount of loss, if any, if the customer were to seek legal recourse against AMES.

Union Fork and Hoe, Frankfort, NY site.The former Union Fork and Hoe property in Frankfort, NY was acquired by Ames in 2006 as part of a larger acquisition, and has historic sitegroundwater contamination involving chlorinated solvents, petroleum hydrocarbonsvolatile organic compounds and metals. AMES has entered into an Order on Consent withIn 2021, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. While the Order is without admission or finding of liability or acknowledgment that there has beenTDEC performed a release of hazardous substances at the site, AMES is required to perform a remedial investigation of certain portions of the property and to recommend a remediation option. At the conclusion of the remediation phase to the satisfaction of the DEC, the DEC will issue a Certificate of Completion. AMES has performed significant investigative and remedial activities in the last few years under work plans approved by the DEC, and the DEC has approved the final remedial investigation report. AMES submitted a Feasibility Study, evaluating a number of remedial options, and recommending excavation and offsite disposal of lead contaminated soils, capping of other areaspreliminary assessment of the site impacted by other metals and performing limited groundwater monitoring. The Company is now awaiting a DEC decisionrecommended to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) that it include the site on the National Priorities List established under CERCLA. The TDEC further recommended that the EPA fund an investigation of potential soil gas contamination in receptors near the site. The TDEC has also indicated that it will proceed with this investigation if the EPA does not act.

It is unknown whether the EPA will add the Memphis Site to the National Priorities List, whether a site investigation will reveal contamination and, if there is contamination, the extent of any such contamination. However, given that certain PCB work was not completed in the past and the TDEC’s stated intent for the EPA to perform an investigation (and the statement by the TDEC that it will perform the investigation if the EPA will not), liability is probable in this matter.There are other potentially responsible parties for this site, including a former owner of Hunter; Hunter has notified such former owner of this matter, which may have certain liability for any required remediation.
34


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(US dollars and non US currencies in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

If the EPA decides to add this site to the National Priorities List, a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study and(“RI/FS”) will be required.Hunter expects that the issuance of a Record of Decision. Implementation ofEPA will ask it to perform this work.If Hunter does not reach an agreement with the selected remedial alternative is expectedEPA to occur following regulatory approval. AMES has a number of defenses to liability inperform this matter,work, the EPA will implement the RI/FS on its own.Should the EPA implement the RI/FS or perform further studies and/or subsequently remediate the site without first reaching an agreement with one or more relevant parties, the EPA would likely seek reimbursement from such parties, including its rights under a previous Consent Judgment entered into betweenHunter, for the DEC and a predecessor of AMES relating to the site.costs incurred.

US Government investigations and claims

In general, departments and agencies of the US Government have the authority to investigate various transactions and operations of Griffon, and the results of such investigations may lead to administrative, civil or criminal proceedings, the ultimate outcome of which could be fines, penalties, repayments or compensatory or treble damages. US Government regulations provide that certain findings against a contractor may lead to suspension or debarment from future US Government contracts or the loss of export privileges for a company or an operating division or subdivision. Suspension or debarment could have a material adverse effect on Telephonics because of its reliance on government contracts.


General legal


Griffon is subject to various laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment and is a party to legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management believes, based on facts presently known to it, that the resolution of the matters above and such other matters will not have a material adverse effect on Griffon’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.




35
NOTE 19 — CONSOLIDATING GUARANTOR AND NON-GUARANTOR FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Griffon’s Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior secured basis by the domestic assets of Clopay Building Products Company, Inc., Clopay Plastic Products Company, Inc. ("PPC"), Telephonics Corporation, The AMES Companies, Inc., ATT Southern, Inc., Clopay Ames True Temper Holding Corp., and ClosetMaid, LLC, all of which are indirectly 100% owned by Griffon. In accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, presented below are condensed consolidating financial information as of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017 and for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations or financial position of the guarantor companies or non-guarantor companies had they operated as independent entities. The guarantor companies and the non-guarantor companies include the consolidated financial results of their wholly-owned subsidiaries accounted for under the equity method.

The indenture relating to the Senior Notes (the “Indenture”) contains terms providing that, under certain limited circumstances, a guarantor will be released from its obligations to guarantee the Senior Notes.  These circumstances include (i) a sale of at least a majority of the stock, or all or substantially all the assets, of the subsidiary guarantor as permitted by the Indenture; (ii) a public equity offering of a subsidiary guarantor that qualifies as a “Minority Business” as defined in the Indenture (generally, a business the EBITDA of which constitutes less than 50% of the segment adjusted EBITDA of the Company for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters), and that meets certain other specified conditions as set forth in the Indenture; (iii) the designation of a guarantor as an “unrestricted subsidiary” as defined in the Indenture, in compliance with the terms of the Indenture; (iv) Griffon exercising its right to defease the Senior Notes, or to otherwise discharge its obligations under the Indenture, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; and (v) upon obtaining the requisite consent of the holders of the Senior Notes. Accordingly, at the time of closing of the sale of PPC, the guarantee given by PPC relating to the Senior Notes will be released.


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
At December 31, 2017
 Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
CURRENT ASSETS 
  
  
  
  
Cash and equivalents$5,931
 $31,437
 $47,052
 $
 $84,420
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
 174,330
 60,864
 (23,171) 212,023
Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed, net of progress payments
 119,529
 671
 
 120,200
Inventories, net
 307,201
 52,573
 70
 359,844
Prepaid and other current assets34,622
 20,748
 3,499
 5,968
 64,837
Assets of discontinued operations held for sale
 176,788
 200,487
 
 377,275
Assets of discontinued operations not held for sale
 
 328
 
 328
Total Current Assets40,553
 830,033
 365,474
 (17,133) 1,218,927
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net715
 248,481
 31,529
 
 280,725
GOODWILL
 346,898
 38,178
 
 385,076
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net93
 216,478
 60,589
 
 277,160
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE587,623
 772,461
 391,237
 (1,751,321) 
EQUITY INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES1,066,860
 883,171
 1,817,051
 (3,767,082) 
OTHER ASSETS6,070
 12,402
 (1,323) (1,474) 15,675
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS NOT HELD FOR SALE
 
 2,952
 
 2,952
Total Assets$1,701,914
 $3,309,924
 $2,705,687
 $(5,537,010) $2,180,515
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
  
  
  
  
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$2,854
 $3,249
 $6,490
 $
 $12,593
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities37,122
 229,702
 56,099
 (7,627) 315,296
Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale
 42,635
 43,102
 
 85,737
Liabilities of discontinued operations not held for sale
 
 3,924
 
 3,924
Total Current Liabilities39,976
 275,586
 109,615
 (7,627) 417,550
          
LONG-TERM DEBT, net1,177,811
 8,610
 51,972
 
 1,238,393
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLES63,607
 1,324,279
 334,212
 (1,722,098) 
OTHER LIABILITIES(14,293) 76,997
 4,919
 16,911
 84,534
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS NOT HELD FOR SALE
 
 5,225
 
 5,225
Total Liabilities1,267,101
 1,685,472
 505,943
 (1,712,814) 1,745,702
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY434,813
 1,624,452
 2,199,744
 (3,824,196) 434,813
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$1,701,914
 $3,309,924
 $2,705,687
 $(5,537,010) $2,180,515


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
At September 30, 2017


 Parent
Company
 Guarantor
Companies
 Non-Guarantor
Companies
 Elimination Consolidation
CURRENT ASSETS 
  
  
  
  
Cash and equivalents$3,240
 $8,066
 $36,375
 $
 $47,681
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
 168,731
 59,929
 (20,431) 208,229
Contract costs and recognized income not yet billed, net of progress payments
 131,383
 279
 
 131,662
Inventories, net��
 246,605
 52,759
 73
 299,437
Prepaid and other current assets21,131
 15,854
 3,002
 80
 40,067
Assets of discontinued operations held for sale
 168,306
 202,418
 
 370,724
Assets of discontinued operations not held for sale
 
 329
 
 329
Total Current Assets24,371
 738,945
 355,091
 (20,278) 1,098,129
          
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net645
 200,362
 31,128
 
 232,135
GOODWILL
 280,797
 38,342
 
 319,139
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net93
 143,415
 61,619
 
 205,127
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE552,017
 757,608
 915,551
 (2,225,176) 
EQUITY INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES863,149
 877,641
 1,613,891
 (3,354,681) 
OTHER ASSETS12,171
 12,054
 (1,002) (7,172) 16,051
ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS NOT HELD FOR SALE
 
 2,960
 
 2,960
Total Assets$1,452,446
 $3,010,822
 $3,017,580
 $(5,607,307) $1,873,541
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
  
  
  
  
Notes payable and current portion of long-term debt$2,854
 $1,471
 $6,753
 $
 $11,078
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities14,683
 199,784
 46,111
 6,631
 267,209
Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale
 47,426
 37,024
 
 84,450
Liabilities of discontinued operations not held for sale
 
 8,342
 
 8,342
Total Current Liabilities17,537
 248,681
 98,230
 6,631
 371,079
LONG-TERM DEBT, net903,609
 6,044
 58,427
 
 968,080
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLES84,068
 1,259,413
 854,518
 (2,197,999) 
OTHER LIABILITIES48,424
 76,036
 14,135
 (6,058) 132,537
LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS NOT HELD FOR SALE
 
 3,037
 
 3,037
Total Liabilities1,053,638
 1,590,174
 1,028,347
 (2,197,426) 1,474,733
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY398,808
 1,420,648
 1,989,233
 (3,409,881) 398,808
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity$1,452,446
 $3,010,822
 $3,017,580
 $(5,607,307) $1,873,541


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2017
($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
Revenue$
 $351,312
 $92,519
 $(6,528) $437,303
Cost of goods and services
 262,575
 60,779
 (6,895) 316,459
Gross profit
 88,737
 31,740
 367
 120,844
Selling, general and administrative expenses11,337
 74,513
 20,049
 (92) 105,807
Income (loss) from operations(11,337) 14,224
 11,691
 459
 15,037
Other income (expense) 
  
  
  
  
Interest income (expense), net(6,774) (6,202) (3,666) 
 (16,642)
Other, net(5) 323
 (324) (462) (468)
Total other income (expense)(6,779) (5,879) (3,990) (462) (17,110)
Income (loss) before taxes(18,116) 8,345
 7,701
 (3) (2,073)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(29,692) 2,734
 2,057
 (3) (24,904)
Income (loss) before equity in net income of subsidiaries11,576
 5,611
 5,644
 
 22,831
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries19,413
 (652) 5,611
 (24,372) 
Income from continuing operations$30,989
 $4,959
 $11,255
 $(24,372) $22,831
Income from operations of discontinued businesses
 6,420
 5,046
 
 11,466
Provision from income taxes
 2,060
 1,248
 
 3,308
Income from discontinued operations
 4,360
 3,798
 
 8,158
          
Net Income (loss)$30,989
 $9,319
 $15,053
 $(24,372) $30,989
Comprehensive income (loss)$39,347
 $22,769
 $47,447
 $(70,216) $39,347


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2016

($ in thousands)Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
Revenue$
 $291,336
 $68,551
 $(7,610) $352,277
Cost of goods and services
 218,839
 44,554
 (7,860) 255,533
Gross profit
 72,497
 23,997
 250
 96,744
Selling, general and administrative expenses6,644
 54,991
 17,341
 (92) 78,884
Income (loss) from operations(6,644) 17,506
 6,656
 342
 17,860
Other income (expense) 
  
  
  
  
Interest income (expense), net(4,027) (5,954) (3,308) 
 (13,289)
Other, net(28) 402
 (172) (342) (140)
Total other income (expense)(4,055) (5,552) (3,480) (342) (13,429)
Income (loss) before taxes(10,699) 11,954
 3,176
 
 4,431
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(9,029) 5,864
 552
 
 (2,613)
Income (loss) before equity in net income of subsidiaries(1,670) 6,090
 2,624
 
 7,044
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries13,934
 (3,983) 6,090
 (16,041) 
Income (loss) from continuing operations12,264
 2,107
 8,714
 (16,041) 7,044
Income from operation of discontinued businesses
 3,491
 5,054
 
 8,545
Provision (benefit) from income taxes
 1,804
 1,521
 
 3,325
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
 1,687
 3,533
 
 5,220
Net Income (loss)$12,264
 $3,794
 $12,247
 $(16,041) $12,264
          
Comprehensive income (loss)$952
 $(2,849) $18,890
 $(16,041) $952


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2017

 Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Net income (loss)$30,989
 $9,319
 $15,053
 $(24,372) $30,989
Net (income) loss from discontinued operations
 (4,360) (3,798) 
 (8,158)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:(68,932) 48,147
 15,131
 
 (5,654)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(121) (7,984) (2,680) 
 (10,785)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired(194,001) (4,682) 
 
 (198,683)
Proceeds from sale of assets
 7
 432
 
 439
Net cash provided by investing activities(194,122) (12,659) (2,248) 
 (209,029)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Purchase of shares for treasury(4,332) 
 
 
 (4,332)
Proceeds from long-term debt326,094
 976
 (976) 
 326,094
Payments of long-term debt(45,719) (1,776) (5,478) 
 (52,973)
Change in short-term borrowings
 35
 
 
 35
Share premium payment on settled debt
 
 
 
 
Financing costs(7,392) 
 
 
 (7,392)
Purchase of ESOP shares
 
 
 
 
Dividends paid(2,990) 
 
 
 (2,990)
Other, net84
 (10,524) 10,524
 
 84
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities265,745
 (11,289) 4,070
 
 258,526
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: 
  
  
  
  
Net cash used in discontinued operations
 (827) (5,592) 
 (6,419)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
 (1) (684) 
 (685)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS2,691
 23,371
 10,677
 
 36,739
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD3,240
 8,066
 36,375
 
 47,681
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$5,931
 $31,437
 $47,052
 $
 $84,420


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
 Parent Company Guarantor Companies Non-Guarantor Companies Elimination Consolidation
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Net income (loss)$12,264
 $3,794
 $12,247
 $(16,041) $12,264
Net (income) loss from discontinued operations
 (1,687) (3,533) 
 (5,220)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:(8,907) (334) 9,523
 
 282
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment(3) (6,919) (768) 
 (7,690)
Acquired businesses, net of cash acquired
 
 (6,051) 
 (6,051)
Proceeds from sale of assets
 86
 
 
 86
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities(3) (6,833) (6,819) 
 (13,655)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 
  
  
  
  
Purchase of shares for treasury(15,073) 
 
 
 (15,073)
Proceeds from long-term debt32,213
 
 6,843
 
 39,056
Payments of long-term debt(788) (329) (6,178) 
 (7,295)
Financing costs(172) 
 
 
 (172)
Purchase of ESOP shares(9,213) 
 
 
 (9,213)
Dividends paid(2,499) 
 
 
 (2,499)
Other, net(349) (243) 243
 
 (349)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities4,119
 (572) 908
 
 4,455
CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: 
  
  
  
  
Net cash used in discontinued operations
 (6,204) (3,945) 
 (10,149)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and equivalents
 
 (1,217) 
 (1,217)
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND EQUIVALENTS(4,791) (13,943) (1,550) 
 (20,284)
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD6,517
 27,692
 38,344
 
 72,553
CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$1,726
 $13,749
 $36,794
 $
 $52,269


(Unless otherwise indicated, US dollars and non USnon-US currencies are in thousands, except per share data)


Item 2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
Overview

Griffon Corporation (the “Company”, “Griffon”, "we" or “Griffon”"us") is a diversified management and holding company that conducts business through wholly-owned subsidiaries. The Company was founded in 1959, is a Delaware corporation headquartered in New York, N.Y. and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:GFF).

Business Strategy

We own and operate, and seek to acquire, businesses in multiple industries and geographic markets. Our objective is to maintain leading positions in the markets we serve by providing innovative, branded products with superior quality and industry-leading service. We place emphasis on our iconic and well-respected brands, which helps to differentiate us and our offerings from our competitors and strengthens our relationship with our customers and those who ultimately use our products.

Through operating a diverse portfolio of businesses, we expect to reduce variability caused by external factors such as market cyclicality, seasonality, and weather. We achieve diversity by providing various product offerings and brands through multiple sales and distribution channels and conducting business across multiple countries which we consider our home markets. Griffon’s businesses, in particular its CPP operations, are seasonal; for this and other reasons, the financial results of the Company for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.

Griffon oversees the operations of its subsidiaries, allocates resources among them and manages their capital structures. Griffon provides direction and assistance to its subsidiaries in connection with acquisition and growth opportunities as well as in connection with divestitures. As long-term investors, having substantial experience in a variety of industries, our intent is to continue the growth and strengthening of our existing businesses, and to diversify further through investments in our businesses and through acquisitions.

Over the past five years, we have undertaken a series of transformative transactions. We divested our specialty plastics business in 2018 to focus on our core markets and improve our free cash flow conversion. In orderour Home and Building Products ("HBP") segment, we acquired CornellCookson, Inc. ("CornellCookson") in 2018, which has been integrated into Clopay Corporation ("Clopay"), creating a leading North American manufacturer and marketer of residential garage doors and sectional commercial doors, and rolling steel doors and grille products under brands that include Clopay, Ideal, Cornell and Cookson. In our Consumer and Professional Products ("CPP") segment, we expanded the scope of our brands through the acquisition of Hunter Fan Company ("Hunter") on January 24, 2022 and ClosetMaid, LLC ("ClosetMaid") in 2018. We established an integrated headquarters for CPP in Orlando, Florida for our portfolio of leading brands that includes AMES, Hunter, True Temper and ClosetMaid. CPP is well positioned to further diversify, Griffon also seeks out, evaluatesfulfill its ongoing mission of Bringing Brands Together™ with the leading brands in consumer and when appropriate, will acquire additional businessesprofessional tools; residential, industrial and commercial fans; home storage and organization products; and products that offer potentially attractive returns on capital.enhance indoor and outdoor lifestyles.


Headquartered in New York, N.Y., the Company was founded in 1959 and is incorporated in Delaware. Griffon is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the symbol GFF.

On September 5, 2017, Griffon27, 2021, we announced it would explorewe were exploring strategic alternatives for Clopay Plastic Products Company,our Defense Electronics ("DE") segment, which consisted of our Telephonics Corporation ("Telephonics") subsidiary. On June 27, 2022, we completed the sale of Telephonics to TTM Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ:TTMI) ("PPC") and on November 16, 2017, announced it entered into a definitive agreement to sell PPC to Berry Global Group, Inc. (NYSE:BERY) ("Berry"TTM") for $475 million$330,000 in cash. The transaction is subject to regulatory approval and customary closing conditions, and is expected to close in the first quarter of calendar 2018. As a result, Griffon classified the results of operations of the PPCour Telephonics business as a discontinued operationsoperation in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented and classified the related assets and liabilities associated withhave been classified as assets and liabilities of the discontinued operations as held for saleoperation in the consolidated balance sheets. AllAccordingly, all references made to results and information presented exclude PPCin this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are to Griffon's continuing operations, unless otherwise noted. PPC isnoted otherwise.

On May 16, 2022, Griffon announced that its Board of Directors initiated a globalprocess to review a comprehensive range of strategic alternatives to maximize shareholder value including a sale, merger, divestiture, recapitalization or other strategic transaction, and on April 20, 2023, Griffon announced that its Board of Directors, after extensive evaluation and deliberation, determined that the ongoing execution of the Company’s strategic plan was the best way to maximize value for shareholders and unanimously decided to conclude its review.

On January 24, 2022, Griffon acquired Hunter, a market leader in residential ceiling, commercial, and industrial fans, from MidOcean Partners (“MidOcean”) for a contractual purchase price of $845,000. Hunter, part of our CPP segment, complements and diversifies our portfolio of leading consumer brands and products. We financed the acquisition of Hunter
36

with a new $800,000 seven year Term Loan B facility; we used a combination of cash on hand and revolver borrowings to fund the balance of the purchase price and related acquisition and debt expenditures.

On August 1, 2023, Griffon amended its credit agreement to increase the total amount available for borrowing under its revolving credit facility from $400,000 to $500,000, extend the maturity date of the revolving credit facility from March 22, 2025 to August 1, 2028 and modify certain other provisions of the facility (the "Credit Agreement"). See Note 10, Long-Term Debt for further details.

Update on COVID-19 on our Business

On May 11, 2023, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services declared the end of the Public Health Emergency for COVID-19; however, the effects of COVID-19 continue to linger throughout the global economy and our businesses. Though the severity of COVID-19 has subsided, new variants could interrupt business, cause renewed labor and supply chain disruptions, and negatively impact the global and US economy, which could materially and adversely impact our businesses.

CPP Global Sourcing Strategy Expansion and Restructuring Charges
On May 3, 2023, in response to changing market conditions, Griffon announced that its CPP segment will expand its global sourcing strategy to include long handled tools, material handling, and wood storage and organization product lines.

By transitioning these product lines to an asset-light structure, CPP’s operations will be better positioned to serve customers with a more flexible and cost-effective sourcing model that leverages supplier relationships around the world, while improving its competitive positioning in a post-pandemic marketplace. These actions will be essential to CPP achieving 15% EBITDA margins, while enhancing free cash flow through improved working capital and significantly lower capital expenditures.

The global sourcing strategy expansion is expected to be complete by the end of calendar 2024. Over that period, CPP expects to reduce its facility footprint by approximately 1.2 million square feet, or approximately 15%, and its headcount by approximately 600. The affected U.S. locations will include Camp Hill and Harrisburg, Pennsylvania; Grantsville, Maryland; Fairfield, Iowa; and four wood mills.

Implementation of this strategy over the duration of the project will result in charges of $120,000 to $130,000, including $50,000 to $55,000 of cash charges for employee retention and severance, operational transition, and facility and lease exit costs, and $70,000 to $75,000 of non-cash charges primarily related to asset write-downs. Capital investment in the range of $3,000 to $5,000 will also be required. These costs exclude cash proceeds from the sale of real estate and equipment, which are expected to largely offset the cash charges, and also exclude inefficiencies due to duplicative labor costs and absorption impacts during transition.

Other Business Highlights

In August 2020 Griffon completed the Public Offering of 8,700,000 shares of our common stock for total net proceeds of $178,165.The Company used a portion of the net proceeds to repay outstanding borrowings under its Credit Agreement.The Company used the remainder of the proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes.

During 2020, Griffon issued, at par, $1,000,000 of 5.75% Senior Notes due in 2028 (the “2028 Senior Notes”).Proceeds from the 2028 Senior Notes were used to redeem the $1,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022.

In November 2019, Griffon announced the development of a next-generation business platform for CPP to enhance the growth, efficiency, and productioncompetitiveness of embossed, laminatedits U.S. operations, and printed specialty plastic filmson November 12, 2020, Griffon announced that CPP is broadening this strategic initiative to include additional North American facilities, the AMES United Kingdom (U.K.) and Australia businesses, and a manufacturing facility in China. On April 28, 2022, Griffon announced a reduced scope and accelerated timeline for hygienic, health-care and industrial products and sellsthe initiative, which was completed in fiscal 2022. We continue to someexpect that this initiative will result in annual cash savings of $25,000.Realization of cash savings began in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.The cost to implement this new business platform, over the duration of the world's largest consumerproject,included one-time charges of approximately $51,869 and capital investments of approximately $15,000, net of future proceeds from the sale of exited facilities.

In June 2018, Clopay acquired CornellCookson, a leading provider of rolling steel service doors, fire doors, and grilles. This transaction strengthened Clopay's strategic portfolio with a line of commercial rolling steel door products companies. See Note 14, Discontinued Operations.to complement Clopay's sectional door offerings in the commercial sector, and expanded the Clopay network of professional dealers focused on the commercial market.


On
37

In March 2018, we announced the combination of the ClosetMaid operations with those of AMES, which improved operational efficiencies by leveraging the complementary products, customers, warehousing and distribution, manufacturing, and sourcing capabilities of the two businesses.

In February 2018, we closed on the sale of our Clopay Plastics Products ("Plastics") business to Berry Global, Inc. ("Berry"), thus exiting the specialty plastics industry that the Company had entered when it acquired Clopay Corporation in 1986. This transaction provided immediate liquidity and improved Griffon's cash flow given the historically higher capital needs of the Plastics operations as compared to Griffon’s remaining businesses.

In October 2, 2017, Griffonwe acquired ClosetMaid LLC ("ClosetMaid")from Emerson Electric Co. (NYSE:EMR).ClosetMaid, founded in 1965, is a leading North American manufacturer and marketer of wood and wire closet organization, homegeneral living storage and wire garage storage products, and sells to some of the largest home center retail chains, mass merchandisers, and direct-to-builder professional installers in North America. The accounts, affected for preliminary adjustments to reflect fair market values assigned to assets purchased and liabilities assumed, and results of operations ofWe believe that ClosetMaid are included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition of October 2, 2017. See Note 3, Acquisitions.

Griffon currently conducts its operations through two reportable segments:
Home & Building Products (“HBP”) consists of three companies, The AMES Companies, Inc. (“AMES”), Clopay Building Products Company, Inc. (“CBP”) and ClosetMaid:

-AMES, founded in 1774, is the leading US manufacturer and a global provider of long-handled tools and landscaping products for homeowners and professionals.

-CBP, since 1964, is a leading manufacturer and marketer of residential and commercial garage doors and sells to professional dealers and some of the largest home center retail chains in North America.

-ClosetMaid, founded in 1965, is a leading North American manufacturer and marketer of closet organization, home storage, and garage storage products, and sells to some of the largest home center retail chains, mass merchandisers, and direct-to-builder professional installers.

Telephonics Corporation ("Telephonics"), founded in 1933, is recognized globally as a leading provider of highly sophisticated intelligence, surveillance and communications solutions for defense, aerospace and commercial customers.

We are focused on acquiring, owning and operating businesses in a variety of industries. We are long-term investors that have substantial experience in a variety of industries. Our intent is to continue the growth of our existing segments and diversify further through investments and acquisitions.

As a result of the decline in the U.S. housing market, in May 2008, we announced the divestiture of our Installation Services business, which was consummated by September 2008. In September 2008, Griffon strengthened its balance sheet by raising $248,600 in equity through a common stock rights offering and a related investment by GS Direct L.L.C., an affiliate of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. Since that time, Griffon has continued to refine and enhance the strategic direction and operating

performance of its companies, while strengthening its balance sheet. During this period, Griffon has grown revenue and earnings through organic growth, cost containment and acquisitions, while returning capital to its shareholders through dividends and stock buybacks.

From October 2008 through May 10, 2017, Griffon's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") purchased 4,562,371 shares of Griffon's common stock, for a total of $54,186 or $11.88 per share. During the year ended September 30, 2017, Griffon's ESOP purchased 621,875 shares of common stock for a total of $10,908 or $17.54 per share. As of December 31, 2017, the ESOP holds 5,784,229 allocated and unallocated shares, or 12% of Griffon's outstanding shares, with a related loan balance of $41,827, net of issuance costs.

On September 30, 2010, Griffon purchased AMES for $542,000. Subsequently, Griffon acquired seven businesses complementary to AMES: the pots and planters business of Southern Sales & Marketing ("Southern Patio"), Northcote Pottery ("Northcote"), the Australian Garden and Tools division of Illinois Tool Works, Inc. ("Cyclone"), Hills Home Living ("Hills"), La Hacienda Limited ("La Hacienda"), Tuscan Landscape Group Ltd ("Tuscan Path") and Harper Brush Works (“Harper”).

On October 17, 2011, AMES acquired Southern Patio for approximately $23,000. Southern Patio, is a leading designer, manufacturer and marketer of landscape accessories.

In January 2013, AMES announced its intention to close certain U.S. manufacturing facilities and consolidate affected operations primarily into its Camp Hill and Carlisle, PA locations. These actions, which were completed at the end of the first quarter of 2015, improved manufacturing and distribution efficiencies, allowed for in-sourcing of certain production previously performed by third party suppliers, and improved material flow and absorption of fixed costs. Savings began in the second quarter of 2015 and have exceeded $10,000 on an annual basis.

On December 31, 2013, AMES acquired Northcote, founded in 1897 and a leading brand in the Australian outdoor planterits category, with excellent consumer recognition.

We believe these actions have established a solid foundation for growth in sales, profit, and decor market,cash generation and bolster Griffon’s platforms for approximately $22,000.opportunistic strategic acquisitions.

Other Acquisitions and Dispositions

On May 21, 2014,December 22, 2020, AMES acquired Cyclone for approximately $40,000. Cyclone offers a full range of quality garden and hand tool products sold under various leading brand names including Cyclone®Quatro Design Pty Ltd (“Quatro”), Nylex® and Trojan®, designed to meet the requirements of both the Do-it-Yourself and professional trade segments. The Northcote and Cyclone acquisitions complement Southern Patio and add to AMES' existing lawn and garden operations in Australia.

On December 30, 2016, AMES Australia acquired Hills for approximately $6,051 (AUD 8,400). Hills, founded in 1946, is a market leader in the supply of clothesline, laundry and garden products. The Hills acquisition adds to AMES' existing broad category of products and enhances its lawn and garden product offerings in Australia.

On July 31, 2017 AMES acquired La Hacienda, a leading United Kingdom outdoor living brandAustralian manufacturer and supplier of unique heating and garden decorglass fiber reinforced concrete landscaping products for residential, commercial, and public sector projects for a purchase price of AUD $3,500 (approximately $2,700).Quatro contributed approximately $11,400 (GBP 9,175). The acquisition of La Hacienda broadens AMES' global outdoor living and lawn and garden business and supports AMES' UK expansion strategy. La Hacienda is expected to generate approximately GBP 14,000 of $5,000 inrevenue in the first twelve months after the acquisition.

On November 29, 2019, AMES acquired Vatre Group Limited ("Apta"), a leading U.K. supplier of innovative garden pottery and associated products sold to leading U.K. and Ireland garden centers.This acquisition broadens AMES' product offerings in the U.K. market and increases its in-country operational footprint.

On September 29, 2017,February 13, 2018, AMES Australia acquired Tuscan Path for approximately $18,000 (AUD 22,250). Tuscan Path isKelkay, a leading Australian providerU.K. manufacturer and distributor of pots, planters, pavers, decorative stone,outdoor landscaping products sold to garden centers, retailers and garden decor products. The acquisition of Tuscan Path broadens AMES' outdoor living and lawn and garden business, and will strengthen AMES' industry leading position in Australia. Tuscan Path is expected to generate approximately AUD 25,000 in revenuegrocers in the first twelve months afterU.K. and Ireland. This acquisition broadened AMES' product offerings in the acquisition.market and increased its in-country operational footprint.


OnIn November 6, 2017, AMESGriffon acquired Harper a division of Horizon Global, for approximately $5,000. Harper isBrush Works, a leading U.S. manufacturer of cleaning products for professional, home, and industrial use. Theuse, from Horizon Global (NYSE:HZN). This acquisition will broaden AMES’ long-handled tool offeringexpanded the AMES line of long-handle tools in North America to include brooms, brushes, and other cleaning toolsproducts.

During fiscal 2017, Griffon also completed a number of other acquisitions to expand and accessories.enhance AMES' global footprint, including the acquisitions of La Hacienda, an outdoor living brand of unique heating and garden décor products in the United Kingdom. The acquisition is expected to contribute approximately $10,000 in revenueof La Hacienda, together with the February 2018 acquisition of Kelkay and November 2020 acquisition of Apta, provides AMES with additional brands and a platform for growth in the first twelve months afterU.K. market and access to leading garden centers, retailers, and grocers in the acquisition.

From August 2011 throughUK and Ireland. In Australia, Griffon acquired Hills Home Living, the iconic brand of clotheslines and home products, from Hills Limited (ASX:HIL) in December 31,2016, and in September 2017 Griffon repurchased 20,429,298 sharesacquired Tuscan Path, an Australian provider of pots, planters, pavers, decorative stone, and garden décor products. The Hills, Tuscan Path and December, 2020 Quatro acquisitions broadened AMES' outdoor living and lawn and garden business, strengthening AMES’ portfolio of brands and its common stock, for a totalmarket position in Australia and New Zealand.

Further Information

Griffon posts and makes available, free of $261,621charge through its website at www.griffon.com, its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or $12.81 per share. This includedfurnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the repurchaseSecurities Exchange Act of 15,984,854 shares on the open market,1934, as well as press releases, as soon as reasonably practicable after such materials are published or filed with or furnished to the December 10, 2013 repurchaseSecurities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The information found on Griffon's website is not part of 4,444,444 shares from GS Direct for $50,000,this or $11.25 per share. Inany other report it files with or furnishes to the SEC.

For information regarding revenue, profit and total assets of each of August 2011, May 2014, March 2015, July 2015 and August 2016, Griffon’s Board of Directors authorizedsegment, see the repurchase of up to $50,000 of Griffon’s outstanding common stock. Under these programs, the Company may purchase sharesBusiness Segments footnote in the open market, including pursuantNotes to a 10b5-1 plan, orConsolidated Financial Statements.

38

Reportable Segments:

Griffon conducts its operations through two reportable segments:

Home and Building Products ("HBP") conducts its operations through Clopay. Founded in privately negotiated transactions. At December 31, 2017, $49,437 remains1964, Clopay is the largest manufacturer and marketer of garage doors and rolling steel doors in North America. Residential and commercial sectional garage doors are sold through professional dealers and leading home center retail chains throughout North America under the August 3, 2016 Board authorization.



On November 17, 2011, the Company began declaring quarterly dividends. For the three months ended December 31, 2017,brands Clopay, Ideal, and during 2017, 2016Holmes. Rolling steel door and 2015, the Company declaredgrille products designed for commercial, industrial, institutional, and paid dividends per share of $0.07, $0.24, $0.20 and $0.16, respectively, for total dividends of $29,767 paid during this period.

On January 30, 2018, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share, payable on March 22, 2018 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 22, 2018 .

As of December 31, 2017, Griffon had outstanding $1,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022 ("Senior Notes"), which were issued in three tranches andretail use are sold under the same indenture.  During 2014, Griffon issued $600,000Cornell and Cookson brands.

Consumer and Professional Products (“CPP”) is a leading North American manufacturer and a global provider of Senior Notes, the proceeds of which were primarily used to redeem $550,000 of 7.125% senior notes due 2018.  In May 2016, the Company completed an add-on offering of $125,000 principal amount of Senior Notes, the proceeds of which were used to pay down outstanding revolving loan borrowings under the Credit Agreement.  On October 2, 2017, Griffon completed an add-on offering of $275,000 aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes, the proceeds of which were used to purchase ClosetMaidbranded consumer and to pay down outstanding revolving loan borrowings under the Credit Agreement).

On October 15, 2015, CBP announced plans to expand its manufacturing facility in Troy, Ohio. The expansion reflects increased customer demand for its core products,professional tools; residential, industrial and its success in bringing new technologies to market. The project included improvements to its existing one million square foot building, as well as adding 250,000 square feet and new manufacturing equipment. The project is complete.

In January 2016, Griffon launched its new website, www.griffon.com.

On March 22, 2016, Griffon amended its Credit Agreement to increase the credit facility from $250,000 to $350,000, extend its maturity date from March 13, 2020 to March 22, 2021 and modify certain other provisions of the facility.

On January 17, 2017, Griffon settled its $100,000 principal amount of 4% convertible subordinated notes due 2017 for $173,855, with $125,000 in cash and $48,858, or 1,954,993 shares of common stock issued from treasury.

On September 5, 2017, Griffon announced that after having received from qualified parties unsolicited inquiries to acquire PPC, Griffon would explore strategic alternatives for PPC, and on November 16, 2017, announced it entered into a definitive agreement to sell PPC to Berry for $475 million in cash. Griffon expects to close on the transaction in the first calendar quarter of 2018.

On October 2, 2017, Griffon completed the acquisition of ClosetMaid, a market leader ofcommercial fans; home storage and organization products; and products for approximately $185,700, inclusive of post-closing adjustments, or $165,000 net of the estimated present value of tax benefits under the current tax law. ClosetMaid adds to Griffon's Homethat enhance indoor and Building Products segment, complementing and diversifying Griffon'soutdoor lifestyles. CPP sells products globally through a portfolio of leading consumer brands including AMES, since 1774, Hunter, since 1886, True Temper, and products. ClosetMaid is expected to generate approximately $300,000 in revenue in the first twelve months after the acquisition.ClosetMaid.


39




OVERVIEW
 
Revenue for the quarter ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 was $437,303$683,430 compared to $352,277$768,179 in the prior year quarter, an increasea decrease of 24%11%. Revenue decreased at CPP and HBP by 22% and 1%, primarily driven by increased revenue at Home & Building Products from both recent acquisitions and organic growth, partially offset by decreased revenue at Telephonics.respectively. Income from continuing operations was $22,831$49,205 or $0.53$0.90 per share, compared to $7,044$52,782, or $0.17$0.98 per share, in the prior year quarter.

The current year quarter results from continuing operations included the following:


Acquisition costs of $3,185 ($2,348, net of tax, or $0.05 per share);
Cost of life insurance benefit of $2,614 ($248, net tax, or $0.01); and
Discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, of $(23,018) or $(0.53) per share.

–    Strategic review - retention and other of $5,812 ($4,378, net of tax, or $0.08 per share);
– Restructuring charges of $3,862 ($2,831, net of tax, or $0.05 per share)
–    Special dividend Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") charges of $9,042 ($6,936, net of tax, or $0.13 per share);
–    Proxy costs of $568 ($435, net of tax, or 0.01 per share);
– Discrete and certain other tax provisions, net, of $6,519 or $0.12 per share.

The prior year quarter results from operations included the following:

– Restructuring charges of $5,909 ($4,359, net of tax, benefitsor $0.08 per share);
–    Fair value step-up of $4,421acquired inventory sold of $2,700 ($2,005 , net of tax, or $0.10$0.04 per share, primarily related to discrete benefits for the adoptionshare);
–    Strategic review - retention and other of recent Financial Accounting Standards Board guidance, which requires the Company to recognize excess$3,220 ($2,416, net of tax, benefits from the vestingor $0.04 per share);
–    Debt extinguishment, net, of equity awards within income$5,287 ($4,022, net of tax, expense.or $0.07 per share); and

– Discrete and certain other tax provisions, net, of $913 or $0.02 per share.

Excluding these items from the respective quarterly results, Income from continuing operations would have been $2,409$70,304, or $0.06$1.29 per share, in the current year quarter compared to $2,623$66,497, or $0.06$1.23 per share in the prior year quarter.


Revenue for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 was $2,043,798 compared to $2,139,545 in the prior year period, a decrease of 4% driven by decreased revenue of 20% at CPP, partially offset by increased revenue of 10% at HBP. Adjusting for the period Griffon did not own Hunter in the prior year quarter, organic revenue decreased 8% to $1,968,032. Hunter contributed $75,766 of incremental revenue during the year-to-date period. Income from continuing operations was $35,652 or $0.65 per share, compared to $127,646, or $2.38 per share, in the prior year period.

The current year-to-date results from operations included the following:

–    Strategic review - retention and other of $20,234 ($15,258, net of tax, or $0.28 per share);
Restructuring charges of $82,196 ($61,360, net of tax, or $1.11 per share);
– Intangible asset impairment charges of $100,000 ($74,256, net of tax, or $1.35 per share);
–    Special dividend ESOP charges of $9,042 ($6,936, net of tax, or $0.13 per share);
–    Proxy costs of $2,685 ($2,059, net of tax, or $0.04 per share);
–    Gain on sale of building of $10,852 ($8,323, net of tax, or $0.15 per share); and
– Discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, of $2,537 or $0.05 per share.

The prior year-to-date results from operations included the following:

Restructuring charges of $12,391 ($9,185, net of tax, or $0.17 per share);
Acquisition costs of $9,303 ($8,149, net of tax, or $0.15 per share);
Proxy costs of $6,952 ($5,359, net of tax, or $0.10 per share);
–    Fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold of $5,401 ($4,012 net of tax, or $0.07 per share); and
–    Strategic review - retention and other of $3,220 ($2,416, net of tax, or $0.04 per share);
–    Debt extinguishment, net, of $5,287 ($4,022, net of tax, or $0.07 per share);
Discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, of $661 or $0.01 per share.

Excluding these items from the respective periods, Income from continuing operations would have been $184,661, or $3.35 per share in the current year period ended June 30, 2023 compared to $160,128, or $2.98 per share, in the prior year period.

40

Griffon evaluates performance based on Incomeadjusted income from Continuingcontinuing operations and the related Earningsadjusted earnings per share, excludingwhich excludes restructuring charges, non-cash impairment charges, loss onfrom debt extinguishment, acquisition related expenses and discrete and certain other tax items, as well as other items that may affect comparability, as applicable. Griffon believes this information is useful to investors for the same reason. The following table provides a reconciliation of Incomeincome from continuing operations to Adjustedadjusted income from continuing operations and Earningsearnings per share from continuing operations to Adjustedadjusted earnings per share from continuing operations:


GRIFFON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
TO ADJUSTED INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
2023202220232022
For the Three Months Ended December 31,(Unaudited)
2017
2016
Income from continuing operations$22,831

$7,044
Income from continuing operations$49,205 $52,782 $35,652 $127,646 






Adjusting items, net of tax: 

 
Adjusting items:Adjusting items:    
Restructuring charges(1)
Restructuring charges(1)
3,862 5,909 82,196 12,391 
Intangible asset impairmentIntangible asset impairment— — 100,000 — 
Gain on sale of buildingGain on sale of building— — (10,852)— 
Debt extinguishment, netDebt extinguishment, net— 5,287 — 5,287 
Acquisition costs2,348


Acquisition costs— — — 9,303 
Cost of life insurance benefit248


Discrete and certain other tax benefits(23,018)
(4,421)
Special dividend ESOP chargesSpecial dividend ESOP charges9,042 — 9,042 — 
Strategic review - retention and otherStrategic review - retention and other5,812 3,220 20,234 3,220 
Proxy expensesProxy expenses568 — 2,685 6,952 
Fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold(2)
Fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold(2)
— 2,700 — 5,401 
Tax impact of above items(3)
Tax impact of above items(3)
(4,704)(4,314)(51,759)(9,411)
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net(4)
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net(4)
6,519 913 (2,537)(661)






Adjusted income from continuing operations$2,409

$2,623
Adjusted income from continuing operations$70,304 $66,497 $184,661 $160,128 






Diluted earnings per common share from continuing operations$0.53

$0.17
Earnings per common share from continuing operationsEarnings per common share from continuing operations$0.90 $0.98 $0.65 $2.38 






Adjusting items, net of tax: 

 
Adjusting items, net of tax:    
Restructuring charges(1)
Restructuring charges(1)
0.05 0.08 1.11 0.17 
Intangible asset impairmentIntangible asset impairment— — 1.35 — 
Gain on sale of buildingGain on sale of building— — (0.15)— 
Debt extinguishment, netDebt extinguishment, net— 0.07 — 0.07 
Acquisition costs0.05


Acquisition costs— — — 0.15 
Cost of life insurance benefit0.01


Discrete and certain other tax benefits(0.53)
(0.10)
Special dividend ESOP chargesSpecial dividend ESOP charges0.13 — 0.13 — 
Strategic review - retention and otherStrategic review - retention and other0.08 0.04 0.28 0.04 
Proxy expensesProxy expenses0.01 — 0.04 0.10 
Fair value step-up of acquired inventory soldFair value step-up of acquired inventory sold— 0.04 — 0.07 
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net(4)
Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits), net(4)
0.12 0.02 (0.05)(0.01)






Adjusted earnings per common share from continuing operations$0.06

$0.06
Adjusted earnings per common share from continuing operations$1.29 $1.23 $3.35 $2.98 






Weighted-average shares outstanding (in thousands)43,336

42,312
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding (in thousands)Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding (in thousands)54,602 53,914 55,087 53,704 
 
Note: Due to rounding, the sum of earnings per common share from continuing operations and adjusting items, net of tax, may not equal adjusted earnings per common share.share from continuing operations.


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(1) For the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2023, restructuring charges relate to the CPP global sourcing expansion, of which $1,777 and $76,422, respectively, are included in Cost of goods and services and $2,085 and $5,774, respectively, are included in SG&A.

(2) The fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold is included in Cost of goods and services.

(3) The tax impact for the above reconciling adjustments from GAAP to non-GAAP Net income and EPS is determined by comparing the Company's tax provision, including the reconciling adjustments, to the tax provision excluding such adjustments.

(4) Discrete and certain other tax provisions (benefits) primarily relate to the impact of a rate differential between statutory and annual effective tax rate on items impacting the quarter.

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RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
 
Three monthsand Nine Months ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 20162022

Griffon evaluates performance and allocates resources based on each segment's operating resultssegment adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, which is defined as income before taxes from continuing operations, excluding interest income and expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and unallocated amounts (mainly corporate overhead), strategic review charges, non-cash impairment charges, restructuring charges, loss on debt extinguishment and acquisition related expenses, and as well as other items that may affect comparability, as applicable (“Segment adjusted EBITDA”).applicable. Griffon believes this information is useful to investors for the same reason. The followingSee table providesprovided in Note 13 - Business Segments for a reconciliation of Segment operating profit from continuing operationsadjusted EBITDA to Incomeincome before taxes from continuing operations:operations.



  For the Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
Segment operating profit:
 
 
Home & Building Products $27,751
 $22,640
Telephonics 1,480
 5,391
Segment operating profit from continuing operations 29,231
 28,031
Net interest expense (16,642) (13,289)
Unallocated amounts (10,436) (10,311)
Acquisition costs (1,612) 
Cost of life insurance benefit (2,614) 
Income before taxes from continuing operations $(2,073) $4,431
The following table provides a reconciliation of Segment adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations to Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations:
  For the Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
Segment adjusted EBITDA:  
  
Home & Building Products $39,457
 $31,807
Telephonics 4,199
 8,108
Total Segment adjusted EBITDA 43,656
 39,915
Net interest expense (16,642) (13,289)
Segment depreciation and amortization (12,852) (11,884)
Unallocated amounts (10,436) (10,311)
Acquisition costs (3,185) 
Cost of life insurance benefit (2,614) 
Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations $(2,073) $4,431




Home &and Building Products
 For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
Residential$222,088 $238,372 $669,563 $627,388 
Commercial179,054 167,173 524,811 455,338 
Total Revenue$401,142 $405,545  $1,194,374  $1,082,726  
Adjusted EBITDA$134,330 33.5 %$119,847 29.6 %$390,346 32.7 %$280,618 25.9 %
Depreciation and amortization$3,868  $4,116  $11,525  $12,778  
  For the Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
Revenue:  
  
  
  
AMES $139,982
  
 $120,724
  
CBP 154,236
  
 143,460
  
ClosetMaid 76,760
   
  
Home & Building Products $370,978
  
 $264,184
  
Segment operating profit $27,751
 7.5% $22,640
 8.6%
Depreciation and amortization 10,133
  
 9,167
  
Acquisition costs 1,573
  
 
  
Segment adjusted EBITDA $39,457
 10.6% $31,807
 12.0%


For the quarter ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, HBP revenue increased $106,794declined $4,403, or 40%1%, compared to the prior year quarterperiod due to the acquisitiondecreased volume of ClosetMaid5% driven by reduced residential volume partially offset by increased commercial volume, and AMES' acquisitionsfavorable pricing and mix of Tuscan Path, La Hacienda, Hills4% driven by both residential and Harper, as well as, favorable mix and price increases at CBP, and increased shipments of Canadian snow tools and certain pots and planters sales.commercial.

For the quarter ended December 31, 2017, Segment operating profitJune 30, 2023, adjusted EBITDA increased 12% to $134,330 compared to $119,847 in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA benefited from reduced material costs, partially offset by reduced revenue noted above and increased labor, advertising and marketing costs.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2023, revenue increased $111,648 or 10%, compared to the prior year period due to favorable mix and pricing of $27,75112% driven by both residential and commercial, partially offset by decreased volume of 2% driven by a decline in residential volume.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2023, adjusted EBITDA increased 23%39% to $390,346 compared to $280,618 in the prior year period. The favorable variance resulted from $22,640the increased revenue noted above and reduced material costs, partially offset by increased labor, transportation, advertising and marketing costs.

For the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2023, segment depreciation and amortization decreased $248 and $1,253, respectively, compared to the prior year periods, due to fully depreciated assets.











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Consumer and Professional Products
 For the Three Months Ended June 30,For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
 2023202220232022
United States$195,132 $248,068 $561,184 $677,714 
Europe19,792 31,113 43,558 96,226 
Canada12,955 19,592 57,641 73,249 
Australia49,548 55,142 172,350 191,679 
All other countries4,861 8,719 14,691 17,951 
Total Revenue$282,288  $362,634  $849,424  $1,056,819  
Adjusted EBITDA18,265 6.5 %28,373 7.8 %36,091 4.2 %92,431 8.7 %
Depreciation and amortization$11,661  $13,434  $38,091  $33,831  

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, revenue decreased $80,346, or 22%, compared to the prior year period primarily due to a 22% reduction in volume across all channels and geographies driven by reduced consumer demand and elevated customer inventory levels, and customer supplier diversification in the U.S. In addition, unfavorable foreign exchange of 1% was offset by favorable price and mix of 1%. Hunter contributed $87,779 in the current quarter compared to $105,774 in the prior year period.

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, adjusted EBITDA was $18,265 compared to adjusted EBITDA of $28,373 in the prior year quarter. ExcludingThe variance to prior year was primarily due to the unfavorable impact of the reduced volume noted above, and its related impact on manufacturing and overhead absorption, partially offset by reduced discretionary spending. EBITDA reflected an unfavorable foreign exchange impact of 1%. Hunter contributed $25,087 in the current quarter compared to $16,792 in the prior year period.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2023, revenue decreased $207,395, or 20%, compared to the prior year period due to a 28% reduction in volume across all channels and geographies driven by reduced customer demand, elevated customer inventory levels, primarily in the U.S., the impact of acquisition related costs, Segment operating profit would have been $29,324, increasing 30% fromcustomer supplier diversification in the U.S., and an unfavorable foreign exchange impact of 2%. These items were partially offset by $75,766 of Hunter revenue, or 7%, for the portion of the comparable nine month period in which Hunter was not owned by Griffon in the prior year, as well as price and mix of 3%, primarily in Canada and Australia. Hunter contributed $218,105 during the nine months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $176,623 in the prior year period.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2023, adjusted EBITDA decreased 61% to $36,091 compared to $92,431 in the prior year period primarily due to the unfavorable impact of the reduced volume noted above and its related impact on manufacturing and overhead absorption, partially offset by reduced discretionary spending and $7,679 of Hunter EBITDA for the portion of the comparable nine month period in which Hunter was not owned by Griffon in the prior year. EBITDA reflected an unfavorable foreign exchange impact of 2%. Hunter contributed $41,746 during the nine months ended June 30, 2023 compared to $31,131 in the prior year period.

For the quarter ended June 30, 2023, segment depreciation and amortization decreased $1,773 compared to the prior year period, primarily driven byrelated to fully depreciated assets and the increased revenue as noted above. Segmentwrite-down of certain fixed assets at several manufacturing facilities in connection with restructuring activities. For the nine months ended June 30, 2023, segment depreciation and amortization increased $966 from$4,260 compared to the prior year quarterperiod, primarily from acquisitions.relate to depreciation and amortization on assets placed in service, including a full period of Hunter assets, partially offset by fully depreciated assets and the write-down of certain fixed assets at several manufacturing facilities in connection with CPP's restructuring activities.


On October 2, 2017,January 24, 2022, Griffon completed the acquisition of ClosetMaid,Hunter Fan Company (“Hunter”), a market leader in residential ceiling, commercial, and industrial fans for a contractual purchase price of home storage and organization products, for $185,700, inclusive of post-closing adjustments, or $165,000 net of the estimated present value of tax benefits under the current tax law. ClosetMaid$845,000. Hunter adds to Griffon's Home and Building ProductsCPP segment, complementing and diversifying Griffon'sour portfolio of leading consumer brands and products. ClosetMaid

CPP Global Sourcing Strategy Expansion and Restructuring Charges
On May 3, 2023, in response to changing market conditions, Griffon announced that its CPP segment will expand its global sourcing strategy to include long handled tools, material handling, and wood storage and organization product lines.

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By transitioning these product lines to an asset-light structure, CPP’s operations will be better positioned to serve customers with a more flexible and cost-effective sourcing model that leverages supplier relationships around the world, while improving its competitive positioning in a post-pandemic marketplace. These actions will be essential to CPP achieving 15% EBITDA margins, while enhancing free cash flow through improved working capital and significantly lower capital expenditures.

The global sourcing strategy expansion is expected to generatebe complete by the end of calendar 2024. Over that period, CPP expects to reduce its U.S. facility footprint by approximately $300,0001.2 million square feet, or 30%, and its headcount by approximately 600. The affected U.S. locations will include Camp Hill and Harrisburg, PA; Grantsville, MD; Fairfield, IA; and four wood mills.

Implementation of this strategy over the duration of the project will result in revenuecharges of $120,000 to $130,000, including $50,000 to $55,000 of cash charges for employee retention and severance, operational transition, and facility and lease exit costs, and $70,000 to $75,000 of non-cash charges primarily related to asset write-downs. Capital investment in the first twelverange of $3,000 to $5,000 will also be required. These costs exclude cash proceeds from the sale of real estate and equipment, which are expected to largely offset the cash charges, and also exclude inefficiencies due to duplicative labor costs and absorption impacts during transition.

In the quarter and nine months afterended June 30, 2023, CPP incurred pre-tax restructuring and related exit costs approximating $3,862 and $82,196, respectively. During the acquisition.

On November 6, 2017, AMES acquired Harper Brush Works (“Harper”), a division of Horizon Global,nine months ended June 30, 2023, cash charges totaled $23,078 and non-cash, asset-related charges totaled $59,118; the cash charges included $10,284 for approximately $5,000. Harper is a leading U.S. manufacturer of cleaning products for professional, home, and industrial use. The acquisition will broaden AMES’ long-handled tool offering in North America to include brooms, brushes,one-time termination benefits and other cleaning toolspersonnel-related costs and accessories. $12,794 for facility exit and other related costs. Non-cash charges included a $22,018 impairment charge related to certain fixed assets at several manufacturing locations and $37,100 to adjust inventory to net realizable value.

Cash ChargesNon-Cash Charges
Personnel related costsFacilities, exit costs and otherFacilities, inventory and otherTotalCapital Investments
Anticipated Charges(1)
$19,500 $35,500 $75,000 $130,000 $5,000 
Q2 FY2023 Activity(8,050)(11,166)(59,118)(78,334)— 
Q3 FY2023 Activity(2,234)(1,628)— (3,862)— 
Total 2023 restructuring charges(10,284)(12,794)(59,118)(82,196)— 
Estimate to Complete$9,216 $22,706 $15,882 $47,804 $5,000 
________________________
(1)The acquisition is expected to contribute approximately $10,000 in revenue inabove table represents the first twelve months afterupper range of anticipated charges during the acquisition.duration of the project.

Prior year acquisitions

On September 29, 2017, AMES Australia acquired Tuscan Path for approximately $18,000 (AUD 22,250). Tuscan Path is a leading Australian provider of pots, planters, pavers, decorative stone, and garden decor products. The acquisition of Tuscan Path broadens AMES' outdoor living and lawn and garden business, and will strengthen AMES' industry leading position in Australia. Tuscan Path is expected to generate approximately AUD 25,000 in revenue in the first twelve months after the acquisition.

On July 31, 2017 AMES acquired La Hacienda, a leading United Kingdom outdoor living brand of unique heating and garden decor products, for approximately $11,400 (GBP 9,175). The acquisition of La Hacienda broadens AMES' global outdoor living and lawn and garden business and supports AMES' UK expansion strategy. La Hacienda is expected to generate approximately GBP 14,000 of revenue in the first twelve months after the acquisition.
On December 30, 2016, AMES Australia acquired Hills for approximately $6,051 (AUD 8,400). Hills, founded in 1946, is a market leader in the supply of clothesline, laundry and garden products. The Hills acquisition adds to AMES' existing broad category of products and enhances its lawn and garden product offerings in Australia.

Telephonics 
  For the Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
Revenue $66,325
  
 $88,093
  
Segment operating profit $1,480
 2.2% $5,391
 6.1%
Depreciation and amortization 2,719
  
 2,717
  
Segment adjusted EBITDA $4,199
 6.3% $8,108
 9.2%
For the quarter ended December 31, 2017, revenue decreased $21,768 or 25% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to decreased maritime surveillance radar and airborne intercommunications systems revenue.

For the quarter ended December 31, 2017, Segment operating profit decreased $3,911 or 73% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily driven by reduced margin on decreased revenue noted above.

During the three months ended December 31, 2017, Telephonics was awarded several new contracts and received incremental funding on existing contracts approximating $47,500. Contract backlog was $332,000 at December 31, 2017, with 70% expected to be fulfilled in the next 12 months. Backlog was $350,900 at September 30, 2017. Backlog is defined as unfilled firm orders for products and services for which funding has been both authorized and appropriated by the customer or Congress, in the case of US government agencies. The decrease in backlog was primarily due to the timing of various US and international contract awards associated with radar and surveillance opportunities.


Unallocated
 
For the quarter ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, unallocated amounts, excluding depreciation, consisted primarily of corporate overhead costs totaling $13,982 compared to $13,405 in the prior year quarter; for the nine months ended June 30, 2023, unallocated amounts totaled $10,436$42,388 compared to $10,311$39,724 in the prior year.year period. The increase in both the current quarter and nine month periods, compared to thetheir respective prior year periodperiods, primarily relates to increased incentive and equity compensation, medical claims, and incentivetravel expenses.


Proxy expenses

During the three and nine months ended June 30, 2023, we incurred $568 ($435, net of tax) and $2,685 ($2,059, net of tax) of proxy expenses (including legal and advisory fees) in SG&A, respectively. During the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2023, proxy expenses related to a settlement entered into with a shareholder that had submitted a slate of director nominees. During nine months ended June 30, 2022, we incurred $6,952 of proxy expenses (including legal and advisory fees) in unallocated amounts as a result of a proxy contest initiated by a shareholder which was completed at the shareholder meeting on February 17, 2022. In the three months ended June 30, 2022, we did not incur any proxy expenses.

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Segment Depreciation and Amortization

Segment depreciation and amortization decreased $2,021 and increased $968$3,007 for the quarter and nine months ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023, respectively, compared to the comparable prior year period,periods. The decrease in the current quarter ended June 30, 2023 primarily duerelates to fully depreciated assets and the write-down of certain fixed assets at several manufacturing facilities in connection with CPP's restructuring activities. The increase for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 primarily relate to depreciation and amortization on acquired assets acquiredplaced in acquisitions.service, including a full period of Hunter assets, partially offset by fully depreciated assets and the write-down of certain fixed assets at several manufacturing facilities in connection with CPP's restructuring activities.


Other Income (Expense)


For the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 2016,2022, Other income (expense) included $(437)of $1,475 and ($132),$2,084, respectively, includes $590 and $265, respectively, of net currency exchange lossesgains in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, as well as $(5)net periodic benefit plan income (expense) of $(217) and $87,$1,118, respectively, and $336 and $(91), respectively, of net investment income (loss). Other income (expense) also includes rental income of $0 and $156 for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Additionally, it includes royalty income of $438 and $828 for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.


For the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, Other income (expense) of $2,375 and $4,528, respectively, includes $492 and $(297), respectively, of net currency exchange gains (losses) in connection with the translation of receivables and payables denominated in currencies other than the functional currencies of Griffon and its subsidiaries, net periodic benefit plan income (loss) of $(650) and $3,145, respectively, as well as $444 and $(328), respectively, of net investment income (loss). Other income (expense) also includes rental income of $212 and $468 in the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, as well as royalty income of $1,463 and $1,444 for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Provision for income taxes

On December 22, 2017, the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act” ("TCJA") was signed into law, significantly impacting several sections of the Internal Revenue Code. ASC 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, requires companies to recognize the effect of tax law changes in the period of enactment even though the effective date for most provisions is for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017, or in the case of certain other provisions, January 1, 2018. Though certain key aspects of the TCJA are effective January 1, 2018 and have an immediate accounting effect, other significant provisions are not effective or may not result in accounting effects for September 30 fiscal year companies until October 1, 2018.
Given the significance of the TCJA, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118 (SAB 118), which allows registrants to record provisional amounts during a one year “measurement period”. During the measurement period, impacts of the law are expected to be recorded at the time a reasonable estimate for all or a portion of the effects can be made, and provisional amounts can be recognized and adjusted as information becomes available, prepared or analyzed.
Among the significant changes to the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, the TCJA lowers the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate (“Federal Tax Rate”) from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company will compute its income tax expense for the September 30, 2018 fiscal year using a blended Federal Tax Rate of 24.5%. The 21% Federal Tax Rate will apply to fiscal years ending September 30, 2019 and each year thereafter.

The Company has recorded provisional amounts for the effects of the TCJA where accounting is not complete but a reasonable estimate has been determined. The company recorded a $23,941 benefit on the revaluation of deferred tax liabilities as a provisional amount for the re-measurement of deferred tax assets and liabilities, as well as an amount for deductible executive compensation expense, both of which have been reflected in the tax benefit for the quarter ended December 31, 2017.

A reasonable estimate cannot yet be made and therefore taxes are reflected based on the law in effect prior to the enactment of the TCJA for the impact of the one-time mandatory repatriation transition tax on the net accumulated earnings and profits of a U.S. taxpayer’s foreign subsidiaries, bonus depreciation expensing for qualified property placed in service after September 27, 2017 and the impact on state income taxes.

The provisional amounts incorporate assumptions made based upon the Company’s current interpretation of the TCJA and may change as the Company receives additional clarification and implementation guidance.

In accordance with SAB 118 adjustments recorded to the provisional amounts will be reflected within the measurement period through the quarter ended December 31, 2018 and will be included in income from continuing operations and net income as an adjustment to tax expense.

In the quarter ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, the Company recognized a tax benefitprovision of $24,904$29,248 on a Lossincome before taxes from continuing operations of $2,073,$78,453, compared to a tax benefitprovision of $2,613$23,268 on Incomeincome before taxes from continuing operations of $4,431$76,050 in the comparable prior year quarter.

The quarters ended December 31, 2017current year quarter results included strategic review costs (retention and 2016other) of $5,812 ($4,378, net of tax), restructuring charges of $3,862 ($2,831, net of tax), special dividend ESOP charges of $9,042 ($6,936, net of tax), proxy costs of $568 ($435, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax rates includedprovisions, net, tax benefits that affect comparability of $23,018 and $4,421, respectively. The current year quarter ended December 31, 2017 included discrete tax benefits from the December 22, 2017 tax reform bill primarily from approximately $23,941 related to revaluation of deferred tax liabilities.$6,519. The prior year quarter ended December 31, 2016results included restructuring charges of $5,909 ($4,359, net of tax), fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold of $2,700 ($2,005, net of tax), strategic review - retention and other of $3,220 ($2,416, net of tax); debt extinguishment, net, of $5,287 ($4,022, net of tax), and discrete benefits from the adoptionand certain other tax provisions, net, that affect comparability of Financial Accounting Standards Board guidance which requires the Company to recognize excess tax benefits from the vesting of equity awards within income tax expense.$913. Excluding these tax items, the effective tax rates for the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 20162022 were 35.4%28.1% and 40.8%28.6%, respectively.


Stock basedDuring the nine months ended June 30, 2023, the Company recognized a tax provision of $20,662 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $56,314, compared to a tax provision of $55,119 on income before taxes from continuing operations of $182,765 in the prior year period. The nine months ended June 30, 2023 included a gain on the sale of a building of $10,852 ($8,323, net of tax), strategic review costs (retention and other) of $20,234 ($15,258, net of tax), restructuring charges of $82,196 ($61,360, net of tax), special dividend ESOP charges of $9,042 ($6,936, net of tax), intangible asset impairment charges of $100,000 ($74,256, net of tax), proxy expenses of $2,685 ($2,059, net of tax) and discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $2,537. The nine months ended June 30, 2022 included restructuring charges of $12,391 ($9,185, net of tax), acquisition costs of $9,303 ($8,149, net of tax), proxy costs of $6,952 ($5,359, net of tax), fair value step-up of acquired inventory sold of $5,401 ($4,012, net of tax), strategic review - retention and other of $3,220 ($2,416, net of tax), debt extinguishment, net, of $5,287 ($4,022, net of tax), and discrete and certain other tax benefits, net, that affect comparability of $661. Excluding these items, the effective tax rates for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 were both 28.9%.
Stock-based compensation
For the quarters ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 and 2016,2022, stock based compensation expense, which includes expenses for both restricted stock grants and the ESOP, totaled $15,252 and $6,019, respectively. For the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, stock based compensation expense totaled $2,555$28,587 and $2,452,$15,978, respectively.

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Comprehensive income (loss)
 
For the quarter ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, total other comprehensive income, net of taxes, of $8,358,$315 included a $1,289 lossgain of $2,309 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the weakening of the Australian and Canadian currencies, offset by the strengthening of the Euro, currency,British Pound and Canadian Dollar, all in comparison to the US Dollar,U.S. Dollar; a $9,559$747 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial lossesamortization; and a $88 gain$2,741 loss on cash flow hedges.


For the quarter ended December 31, 2016,June 30, 2022, total other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, of $11,312,$14,177 included a $13,479 loss of $17,823 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the weakening of the Euro, Canadian and Australian currencies,Dollars and British Pound, all in comparison to the US Dollar,Dollar; a $544$1,196 benefit from pension amortization; and a $2,450 gain on cash flow hedges.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2023, total other comprehensive income, net of taxes, of $15,147 included a gain of $14,580 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the strengthening of the Euro, Canadian and Australian Dollars and British Pound, all in comparison to the US Dollar; a $2,355 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial losseslosses; and a $1,623$1,788 loss on cash flow hedges.

For the nine months ended June 30, 2022, total other comprehensive loss, net of taxes, of $11,979 included a loss of $14,093 from foreign currency translation adjustments primarily due to the weakening of the Euro, Canadian and Australian Dollars and British Pound, all in comparison to the US Dollar; a $2,004 benefit from pension amortization of actuarial losses; and a $110 gain on cash flow hedges.


Discontinued operations

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Plastic Products Company


On September 5, 2017,27, 2021, Griffon announced it would explorewas exploring strategic alternatives for Clopay Plastic Products Company, Inc.its Defense Electronics segment, which consisted of Telephonics Corporation ("PPC"Telephonics"), and on November 16, 2017, announced it entered into a definitive agreementJune 27, 2022, Griffon completed the sale of Telephonics to sell PPC to BerryTTM for $475 million in cash. As a result,$330,000. Griffon classified the following PPC results have been classified PPCof operations of the Telephonics business as a discontinued operation.


  For the Three Months Ended December 31,
  2017 2016
Revenue $120,430
  
 $114,823
  
Segment operating profit $12,448
 10.3% $8,031
 7.0%
Depreciation and amortization 
  
 6,406
  
Segment adjusted EBITDA $12,448
 10.3% $14,437
 12.6%

For the quarter ended December 31, 2017, revenue increased $5,607 or 5% compared to the prior year quarter driven by increased volume in North America, favorable product mix in Europe and favorable resin pricing of $1,500, or 1%, partially offset by reduced volume in Europe and unfavorable mix in North America. PPC adjusts selling prices based on underlying resin costs on a delayed basis.

For the quarter ended December 31, 2017, Segment operating profit increased $4,417 or 55% compared to the prior year quarter. Depreciation and amortization was excluded from the current year results since PPC is classified as a discontinued operations and accordingly, the Company ceased depreciation and amortization in accordance with discontinued operations accounting guidelines. Depreciation and amortization would have been approximately $7,400 in the quarter ended December 31, 2017. Including depreciation and amortization in the current year results, Segment operating profit would have been approximately $5,048, a decrease of $2,983 or 37%, driven by unfavorable product mix. Resin pricing did not have a material impact on EBITDA for the quarter.

Installation Services and Other Discontinued Activities

In 2008, as a result of the downturn in the residential housing market, Griffon exited substantially all operating activities of its Installation Services segment which sold, installed and serviced garage doors and openers, fireplaces, floor coverings, cabinetry and a range of related building products, primarily for the new residential housing market. Griffon sold eleven units, closed one unit and merged two units into CBP. Operating results of substantially this entire segment have been reported as discontinued operationsoperation in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for all periods presented; Installation Services is excluded from segment reporting.

Griffon substantially concluded remaining disposal activities in 2009. There was no revenue or income frompresented and classified the Installation Services’ business for the quarters ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

During the year ended September 30, 2017, Griffon recorded $5,700 of reserves in discontinued operations related to historical environmental remediation efforts and to increase the reserve for homeowner association claims (HOA) related to installation services.

At December 31, 2017, Griffon’s assets and liabilities associated with the discontinued operation in the consolidated balance sheets. Accordingly, all references made to results and information in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are to Griffon's continuing operations unless noted otherwise.

At June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, Griffon's discontinued assets and liabilities includes the Company's obligation of $4,553 and $8,846, respectively, in connection with the sale of Telephonics primarily related to certain customary post-closing adjustments, primarily working capital and stay bonuses. At June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, Griffon’s liabilities for Installations Services and other discontinued operations primarily relatedrelate to insurance claims, income taxes, and product liability, warranty and environmental reserves. Future net cash outflows to satisfy liabilities related to disposal activities accrued asreserves totaling $8,357 and $8,072, respectively.


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Table of December 31, 2017 are estimated to be $5,679.Contents

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES


Liquidity

Management assesses Griffon’s liquidity in terms of its ability to generate cash to fund its operating, investing and financing activities. Significant factors affecting liquidity are:include cash flows from operating activities, capital expenditures, acquisitions, dispositions, bank lines of credit and the ability to attract long-term capital under satisfactory terms. Griffon believes it has sufficient liquidity available to invest in its existing businesses and execute strategic acquisitions while managing its capital structure on both a short-term and long-term basis.


As of June 30, 2023, the amount of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities held by foreign subsidiaries was $88,300. Our intent is to permanently reinvest these funds outside the U.S., and we do not currently anticipate that we will need funds generated from foreign operations to fund our domestic operations. In the event we determine that funds from foreign operations are needed to fund operations in the U.S., we will be required to accrue and pay U.S. taxes to repatriate these funds (unless applicable U.S. taxes have already been paid).

Griffon's primary sources of liquidity are cash flows generated from operations, cash on hand and our January 2025 five-year secured $400,000 revolving credit facility ("Revolver").At June 30, 2023, $300,493 of revolver capacity was available, subject to certain loan covenants, for borrowing under the Credit Agreement and we had cash and cash equivalents of $151,790.

The following table is derived from the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:

Cash Flows from OperationsFor the Nine Months Ended June 30,
20232022
Net Cash Flows Provided by (Used In):  
Operating activities$309,003 $(65,001)
Investing activities(10,911)(574,256)
Financing activities(262,560)513,762 
Cash Flows from Continuing OperationsFor the Three Months Ended December 31,
(in thousands)2017 2016
Net Cash Flows Provided by (Used In): 
  
Operating activities$(5,654) $282
Investing activities(209,029) (13,655)
Financing activities258,526
 4,455


Cash usedprovided by operating activities from continuing operations for the threenine months ended December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 was $5,654$309,003 compared to a sourcecash used in continuing operations of $282$65,001 in the prior year period. Current assets net of current liabilities, excluding short-term debt, cash and fair value acquisition related adjustments, increased to $728,196 at December 31, 2017 compared to $690,447 at September 30, 2017, primarilyThe variance was due to increasesincreased cash generated from operations at HBP and a decrease in working capital across all businesses, primarily inventory and prepaid and other current assets as well as decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses, partially offset by decreases in accounts receivable.


During the quarter ended December 31, 2017, GriffonCash flows used $209,029 of cash in investing activities from continuing operations is primarily comprised of capital expenditures and business acquisitions as well as proceeds from the sale of businesses, investments and property, plant and equipment. During the nine months ended June 30, 2023, cash used in investing activities from continuing operations was $10,911 compared to $13,655 used$574,256 in the prior year with the increase primarily driven by acquisitions. On October 2, 2017, Griffon completed the acquisition of ClosetMaid, a market leader of home storage and organization products, for approximately $185,700, inclusive of post-closing adjustments, or $165,000 net of the estimated present value of tax benefits underperiod. In the current tax law. Additionally, on November 6, 2017, AMES acquired Harper,quarter, cash flows used in investing activities from continuing operations primarily consisted of a divisionworking capital adjustment payment of Horizon Global, for approximately $5,000. Harper is$2,568 related to the sale of Telephonics and capital expenditures of $20,183, partially offset by proceeds totaling $11,840 from the sale of a leading U.S. manufacturer of cleaning products for professional, home, and industrial use.building. In the prior year quarter, ended December 31, 2016, AMES Australia acquired Hills for approximately $6,051 (AUD 8,400). Capitalcash flows used in investing activities from continuing operations primarily consisted of a $851,464 payment to acquire Hunter on January 24, 2022 and capital expenditures for the quarter ended December 31, 2017 totaled $10,785, an increase of $3,095$33,516, partially offset by proceeds from the prior year.sale of Telephonics on June 27, 2022 totaling $295,712 and proceeds from the sale of investments totaling $14,923.


During the quarternine months ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, cash used in financing activities from continuing operations totaled $262,560 compared to cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations totaled $258,526 compared to the $4,455 providedof $513,762 in the prior year. On October 2, 2017,year period. Cash used in financing activities from continuing operations in the current period consisted of net repayments of long-term debt of $36,686, primarily related to the Revolver and the payoff of AMES UK loans, the purchase of treasury shares in connection with the board authorized share repurchase board program and to satisfy vesting of restricted stock totaling $98,350 and the payment of dividends of $127,372.

Cash provided by financing activities from continuing operations in the prior year period consisted primarily of net proceeds from long-term debt of $556,431, partially offset by financing costs of $17,065, purchases of treasury shares to satisfy vesting of restricted stock of $10,886 and the payment of dividends of $14,906. During the prior year comparable period Griffon completed an add-on offering of $275,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.25% senior notes due 2022 in an unregistered offering through a private placement. The $275,000 senior notes were issued under the same indenture pursuant to which Griffon previously issued $725,000 inprepaid $300,000 aggregate principal amount of its 5.25%Term Loan B and recognized a $6,296 charge related to the write-off of capitalized debt issuance costs. Furthermore, during the prior year period, Griffon purchased $15,225 of its 2028 Senior Notes due 2022. The proceeds were used, among other things, to purchase ClosetMaid and for general corporate purposes (including to temporarily reduce the outstanding balance of Griffon's revolving credit facility (the "Credit Agreement")).

At December 31, 2017, there were $147,743 in outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement compared to no outstanding borrowings at the same date in the prior year.

On August 3, 2016, Griffon’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50,000 of Griffon’s outstanding common stock. Under these share repurchase programs, the Company may purchase shares in the open market including pursuant toat a 10b5-1 plan, or in privately negotiated transactions. There were no repurchases under these programs duringweighted average discount of 92.19% of par and recognized a net gain of $1,009 on the quarterearly extinguishment.

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During the nine months ended December 31, 2017. As of December 31, 2017, $49,437 remains under the August 2016 Board authorization. In addition, during the quarter ended December 31, 2017, 191,332June 30, 2023, 365,739 shares, with a market value of $4,332,$12,881, or $22.64$35.22 per share were withheld to settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock, and were added to treasury stock. Furthermore, during the nine months ended June 30, 2023, an additional 3,066 shares, with a market value of $108, or $35.31 per share, were withheld from common stock issued upon the vesting of restricted stock units to settle employee taxes due upon vesting.


During the quarternine months ended December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, the Board of Directors approved aand paid two quarterly cash dividends of $0.07$0.10 per share each. On January 30, 2018,each and one quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per share. Additionally, on April 19, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterlyspecial cash dividend of $0.07$2.00 per share, payablepaid on March 22, 2018May 19, 2023, to shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 22, 2018.May 9, 2023. The Company currently intends to pay dividends each quarter; however, payment of dividends is determined by the Board of Directors at its discretion based on various factors, and no assurance can be provided as to the payment of future dividends. On August 1, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.125 per share, payable on September 14, 2023 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on August 23, 2023. During 2022, the Company declared and paid regular cash dividends totaling $0.36 per share, or $0.09 per share each quarter. Additionally, on June 27, 2022, the Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $2.00 per share, paid on July 20, 2022


PaymentsOn April 19, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors approved a $200,000 increase to Griffon's share repurchase program to $257,955 from the prior unused board authorizations from August 3, 2016 and August 1, 2018 of $57,955. Under the authorized share repurchase program, the Company may, from time to time, purchase shares of its common stock in the open market, including pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan, pursuant to an accelerated share repurchase program or issuer tender offer, or in privately negotiated transactions. During both the quarter and nine months ended June 30, 2023, Griffon purchased 2,541,932 shares of common stock under these repurchase programs, for a total of $85,361, or $33.58 per share, excluding excise taxes. As of June 30, 2023, $172,594 remains under these Board authorized repurchase programs. In connection with the share repurchases, excise taxes totaling $647 was accrued as of June 30, 2023.

During the nine months ended June 30, 2023, cash used in discontinued operations from operating activities of $2,799 primarily related to Telephonics revenue are received in accordancethe settling of certain liabilities and environmental costs associated with DE and the former Installations Services businesses. During the nine months ended June 30, 2022, cash provided by discontinued operations from operating activities of $26,889 primarily related to DE operations and the settling of certain liabilities and environmental costs associated with the termsformer Installations Services business. During the nine months ended June 30, 2022, Cash used by discontinued operations from investing activities of development$2,627 related to DE operations capital expenditures.
Cash and Equivalents and DebtJune 30,September 30,
20232022
Cash and equivalents$151,790 $120,184 
Notes payables and current portion of long-term debt10,043 12,653 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities1,536,415 1,560,998 
Debt discount/premium and issuance costs18,861 21,909 
Total debt1,565,319 1,595,560 
Debt, net of cash and equivalents$1,413,529 $1,475,376 

During 2020, Griffon issued, at par, $1,000,000 of 5.75% Senior Notes due 2028 (the “2028 Senior Notes”). Proceeds from the 2028 Senior Notes were used to redeem $1,000,000 of 5.25% Senior Notes due 2022. In connection with the issuance and production subcontracts; certainexchange of the 2028 Senior Notes, Griffon capitalized $16,448 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred, which is being amortized over the term of such receipts are progressnotes.

During 2022, Griffon purchased $25,225 of 2028 Senior Notes in the open market at a weighted average discount of 91.82% of par, or performance based payments. With respect to HBP, there have been no material adverse impacts on payment for sales.
A small number of customers account for, and are expected to continue to account for,$23,161. In connection with these purchases, Griffon recognized a substantial portion of Griffon’s consolidated revenue from continuing operations. For the quarter ended December 31, 2017:
The United States Government and its agencies, through either prime or subcontractor relationships, represented 9% of Griffon’s consolidated revenue and 60% of Telephonics’ revenue.
The Home Depot represented 19% of Griffon’s consolidated revenue and 22% of HBP’s revenue.

No other customer exceeded 10% of consolidated revenue. Future operating results will continue to substantially depend$1,767 net gain on the successearly extinguishment of Griffon’s largest customersdebt comprised of $2,064 of face value in excess of purchase price, offset by $297 related to the write-off of underwriting fees and our ongoing relationships with them. Orders from these customers are subject to change

and may fluctuate materially. The loss of all or a portion of volume from any one of these customers could have a material adverse impact on Griffon’s liquidity and operations.
Cash and Equivalents and DebtDecember 31, September 30,
(in thousands)2017 2017
Cash and equivalents$84,420
 $47,681
Notes payables and current portion of long-term debt12,593
 11,078
Long-term debt, net of current maturities1,238,393
 968,080
Debt discount/premium and issuance costs16,803
 13,243
Total debt1,267,789
 992,401
Debt, net of cash and equivalents$1,183,369
 $944,720
On October 2, 2017, in an unregistered offering through a private placement under Rule 144A, Griffon completed the add-on offering of $275,000 principal amount of its 5.25% senior notes due 2022, at 101.00% of par, to Griffon's previously issued $125,000 principal amount of its 5.25% senior notes due 2022, at 98.76% of par, completed on May 18, 2016 and $600,000 5.25% senior notes due 2022, at par, completed on February 27, 2014 (collectively the “Senior Notes”).other expenses. As of December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, outstanding 2028 Senior Notes due totaled $1,000,000;$974,775; interest is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1. The net proceeds of the $275,000 add-on offering were used, among other things, to acquire ClosetMaid with the remaining proceeds used to pay down outstanding loan borrowings under Griffon's Credit Agreement. The net proceeds of the previously issued $125,000 add-on offering were used to pay down outstanding revolving loan borrowings under Griffon's Credit Agreement.


The 2028 Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Griffon guaranteed by certain domestic subsidiaries, and subject to certain covenants, limitations and restrictions. On December 18, 2017, July 20, 2016 and June 18, 2014, Griffon exchanged all of the $275,000, $125,000 and $600,000The 2028 Senior Notes respectively, for substantially identical Senior Noteswere registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") via an exchange offer. The fair value of the 2028 Senior Notes approximated $1,020,000$904,104 on December 31, 2017June 30, 2023 based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs). In connection with the issuance and exchange of the $275,000 senior notes, Griffon capitalized $8,434 of underwriting fees and other expenses; Griffon capitalized $3,016At June 30, 2023, $9,425 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred remained to be amortized.
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On January 24, 2022, Griffon amended and restated its Revolving Credit Facility (as amended, "Credit Agreement") to provide for a new $800,000 Term Loan B facility, due January 24, 2029, in addition to its $400,000 Revolver, and replaced LIBOR with SOFR (Secured Overnight Financing Rate). The Term Loan B accrues interest at the Term SOFR rate plus a credit adjustment spread with a floor of 0.50%, and a spread of 2.25% (7.64% as of June 30, 2023). The Original Issue Discount for the Term Loan B was 99.75%. In connection with the $125,000 senior notes; andthis amendment, Griffon capitalized $10,313 in connection with the previously issued $600,000 senior notes. All capitalized$15,466 of underwriting fees will amortizeand other expenses incurred, which are being amortized over the term of the notes.loan.

OnThe Term Loan B facility requires nominal quarterly principal payments of $2,000, potential additional annual principal payments based on a percentage of excess cash flow and certain secured leverage thresholds starting with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2023; and a final balloon payment due at maturity. Term Loan B borrowings may generally be repaid without penalty but may not be re-borrowed. During 2022, Griffon prepaid $300,000 aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan B, which permanently reduced the outstanding balance. In connection with the prepayment of the Term Loan B, Griffon recognized a $6,296 charge on the prepayment of debt; $5,575 related to the write-off of underwriting fees and other expenses and $721 of the original issuer discount. The Term Loan B facility is subject to the same affirmative and negative covenants that apply to the Revolver, but is not subject to any financial maintenance covenants. Term Loan B borrowings are secured by the same collateral as the Revolver on an equal and ratable basis. The fair value of the Term Loan B facility approximated $487,550 on June 30, 2023 based upon quoted market prices (level 1 inputs). At June 30, 2023, $7,769 of underwriting fees and other expenses incurred, remained to be amortized.

At June 30, 2023 the Revolver's maximum borrowing availability was $400,000 with a maturity date of March 22, 2016, Griffon amended the Credit Agreement to increase the credit facility from $250,000 to $350,000, extend its maturity from March 13, 2020 to March 22, 2021, and modify certain other provisions of the facility. On October 2, 2017, Griffon further amended the Credit Agreement in association with the ClosetMaid Acquisition to modify the net leverage covenant through the quarter ended March 31, 2019.2025. The facility includesRevolver included a letter of credit sub-facility with a limit of $50,000$100,000 and a multi-currency sub-facility with a limit of $50,000.of $200,000. The Revolver and Term Loan B contained a customary accordion feature that permitted us to request, subject to each lender's consent, an incremental amount that can be borrowed by up to the greater of $375,000 or an amount based on the senior secured leverage ratio.

On August 1, 2023, Griffon amended its Credit Agreement. The amendment increased the maximum borrowing availability on the Revolver from $400,000 to $500,000 and extended the maturity date of the Revolver from March 22, 2025 to August 1, 2028. In the event the 2028 Senior Notes are not repaid, refinanced, or replaced prior to December 1, 2027, the Revolver will mature on December 1, 2027. The amendment also modified certain other provisions of the Credit Agreement, provides for same day borrowingsincluding increasing the letter of basecredit sub-facility from $100,000 to $125,000 and increasing the customary accordion feature from a minimum of $375,000 to a minimum of $500,000.

During 2022, Griffon replaced the Revolver GBP LIBOR benchmark rate loans.with a Sterling Overnight Index Average ("SONIA"). Borrowings under the Credit AgreementRevolver may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time, subject to final maturity of the facility or the occurrence of an event of default under the Credit Agreement.time. Interest is payable on borrowings at either a LIBORSOFR, SONIA or base rate benchmark rate, in each case without a floor, plus an applicable margin, which adjusts based on financial performance. Current margins are 1.25% forGriffon's SOFR loans accrue interest at Term SOFR plus a credit adjustment spread and a margin of 1.50% (6.75% at June 30, 2023), SONIA loans accrue interest at SONIA Base Rate plus a credit adjustment spread and a margin of 1.50% (6.46% at June 30, 2023) and base rate loans and 2.25% for LIBOR loans.accrue interest at prime rate plus a margin of 0.50% (8.75% at June 30, 2023). The Credit AgreementRevolver has certain financial maintenance tests including a maximum total leverage ratio, a maximum senior secured leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The negative covenants place limits on Griffon's ability to, among other things, incur indebtedness, incur liens, and make restricted payments and investments. BorrowingsBoth the Revolver and Term Loan B borrowings under the Credit Agreement are guaranteed by Griffon’s material domestic subsidiaries and are secured, on a first priority basis, by substantially all domestic assets of the Company and the guarantors, and a pledge of not greater than 65% of the equity interest in Griffon’s material, first-tier foreign subsidiaries (except that a lien on the assetssubsidiaries. At June 30, 2023, there were $86,705 of Griffon's material domestic subsidiaries securing a limited amount of the debtoutstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement relating to Griffon's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") ranks pari passu with the lien granted on such assets under the Credit Agreement). At December 31, 2017, there were $147,743 inRevolver; outstanding borrowings and standby letters of credit were $14,938 under the Credit Agreement; $187,319$12,802; and $300,493 was available, subject to certain loan covenants, for borrowing at that date.


On December 21, 2009, Griffon issued $100,000 principal amount of 4% convertible subordinated notes due 2017 (the “2017 Notes”). On July 14, 2016, Griffon announced that it would settle, upon conversion, up to $125,000 of the conversion value of the 2017 Notes in cash, with amounts in excess of $125,000, if any, to be settled in shares of Griffon common stock. On January 17, 2017, Griffon settled the convertible debt for $173,855 with $125,000 in cash, utilizing borrowings under the Credit Agreement, and $48,858, or 1,954,993 shares of common stock issued from treasury.


In September 2015 and March 2016, Griffon entered into mortgage loans in the amounts of $32,280 and $8,000, respectively. The mortgage loans are secured by four properties occupied by Griffon's subsidiaries. The loans mature in September 2025 and April 2018, respectively, are collateralized by the specific properties financed and are guaranteed by Griffon. The loans bear interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.50%. At December 31, 2017, mortgage loans outstanding relating to continuing operations was $22,743, net of issuance costs.

In August 2016, Griffon’s ESOP entered into an agreement that refinanced the existing ESOP loan into a new Term Loan in the amount of $35,092 (the "Agreement"). The Agreement also provided for a Line Note with $10,908 available to purchase shares of Griffon common stock in the open market. During 2017, Griffon's ESOP purchased 621,875 shares of common stock for a total of $10,908 or $17.54 per share, under a borrowing line that has now been fully utilized. On June 30, 2017, the Term Loan and Line Note were combined into a single Term Loan. The Term Loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.50%. The Term Loan requires a quarterly principal payment of $569 with a balloon payment due at maturity on March 22, 2020. As of December 31, 2017, $41,827, net of issuance costs, was outstanding under the Term Loan. The Term Loan is secured by shares purchased with the proceeds of the loan and with a lien on a specific amount of Griffon assets (which lien ranks pari passu with the lien granted on such assets under the Credit Agreement) and is guaranteed by Griffon.

Two Griffon subsidiaries have capital leasesone finance lease outstanding for real estate located in Troy, Ohio and Ocala, Florida. The leases both maturelease matures in 2022,2025 and bearbears interest at a fixed ratesrate of approximately 5.0% and 8.0%, respectively.5.6%. The Ocala, Florida lease contains a five-year renewal option. At June 30, 2023, $12,056 was outstanding. During 2022, the financing lease on the Troy, Ohio location expired. The lease isbore interest at a rate of approximately 5.0%, was secured by a mortgage on the real estate, and iswhich was guaranteed by Griffon. The Ocala, Florida lease contains two five-year renewal options. At December 31, 2017, $9,606 was outstanding, netGriffon, and had a one dollar buyout at the end of issuance costs.the lease. Griffon exercised the one dollar buyout option in November 2021. Refer to Note 21- Leases for further details.

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In November 2012, Garant G.P. (“Garant”), a Griffon wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a CAD $15,00015,000 ($11,90111,334 as of December 31, 2017)June 30, 2023) revolving credit facility. Effective in December 2022, the facility was amended to replace LIBOR (USD) with the Canadian Dollar Offer Rate ("CDOR"). The facility accrues interest at LIBOR (USD)CDOR or the Bankers Acceptance Rate (CDN) plus 1.3% per annum (2.98% LIBOR USD(6.57% using CDOR and 2.78%6.32% using Bankers Acceptance Rate CDN as of December 31, 2017)June 30, 2023). The revolving facility matures in October 2019.December 2023, but is renewable upon mutual agreement with the lender. Garant is required to maintain a certain minimum equity. At December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, there were no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility with CAD 15,000 ($$11,901as11,334 as of December 31, 2017) available for borrowing.June 30, 2023) available.


In July 2016,During 2022, Griffon Australia Holdings Pty Ltd and its Australian subsidiaries ("Griffon(collectively, "Griffon Australia") amended its AUD 18,375 term loan, AUD 20,000 revolver and AUD 15,000 receivable purchase facility agreement that was entered into an AUD 30,000 term loanin July 2016 and an AUD 10,000 revolver. The term loan refinanced two existing term loans and the revolver replaced two existing lines. In December 2016, the amount available under the revolver was increased from AUD 10,000 to AUD 20,000 and,further amended in March 2017,fiscal 2020. Griffon Australia paid off the term loan commitmentin the amount of AUD 9,625 and canceled the AUD 20,000 revolver. In March 2023 the existing receivable purchase facility was renewed and increased by AUD 5,000 to AUD 33,500. In September 2017, the term commitment was increased byfrom AUD 15,000 to AUD 46,750.30,000. The term loan requires quarterly principal payments of AUD 1,250 plus interest, with a balloon payment of AUD 37,125 due upon maturity in June 2019, and accrues interest at Bank Bill Swap Bid Rate “BBSY” plus 2.00% per annum (3.84% at December 31, 2017). As of December 31, 2017, the term loan had an outstanding balance of AUD 44,625 ($34,765 as of December 31, 2017). The revolvingreceivable purchase facility matures in November 2018,March 2024, but is renewable upon mutual agreement with the bank, andlender. The receivable purchase facility accrues interest at BBSY (Bank Bill Swap Rate) plus 2.0%1.25% per annum (3.70%(5.39% at December 31, 2017)June 30, 2023). At December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, there was no balance outstanding under the revolver had an outstanding balancereceivable purchase facility with AUD 30,000 ($19,878 as of AUD 6,000 ($4,675 at December 31, 2017).June 30, 2023) available. The revolver and the term loan are bothreceivable purchase facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of Griffon Australia and its subsidiaries. Griffon guarantees the term loan. Griffon Australia is required to maintain a certain minimum equity levellevel.

On June 30, 2023, The AMES Companies UK Ltd and its subsidiaries (collectively, "AMES UK") paid off and cancelled the GBP 14,000 term loan and GBP 4,000 mortgage loan that were entered into in July 2018 and further amended in January 2022 and that were maturing in July 2023. The payoff amounts were GBP 7,525($9,543) and GBP 2,451($3,108), for the term loan and mortgage loan, respectively.

In July 2018, The AMES UK entered into a GBP 5,000 revolving facility that accrues interest at the Bank of England Base Rate plus 3.25% (8.25% as of June 30, 2023) and expires in July 2023. The revolver had no outstanding balance as of June 30, 2023. The revolver is subjectsecured by substantially all the assets of AMES UK and its subsidiaries, and subjects Ames UK to a maximum leverage ratio and a minimum fixed charges cover ratio.


Other long-term debt primarily consists primarily of a loan with the Pennsylvania Industrial Development Authority, with the balance consisting of capitalfinance leases.


At December 31, 2017,June 30, 2023, Griffon and its subsidiaries were in compliance with the terms and covenants of its credit and loan agreements. Gross Debt to EBITDA (Leverage), as calculated in accordance with the definition in the Credit Agreement, was 2.6x at June 30, 2023.


Capital Resource Requirements

On AugustMay 3, 2016, Griffon’s Board2023, in response to changing market conditions, Griffon announced that its CPP segment will expand its global sourcing strategy to include long handled tools, material handling, and wood storage and organization product lines. By transitioning these product lines to an asset-light structure, CPP’s operations will be better positioned to serve customers with a more flexible and cost-effective sourcing model that leverages supplier relationships around the world, while improving its competitive positioning in a post-pandemic marketplace. These actions will be essential to CPP achieving 15% EBITDA margins, while enhancing free cash flow through improved working capital and significantly lower capital expenditures. For additional information, see CPP reportable segments discussion.

Griffon's debt requirements include principal on our outstanding debt, most notably our Senior Notes totaling $974,775 payable in 2028 and related annual interest payments of Directors authorizedapproximately $57,246, a Term Loan B facility maturing in 2029 with an outstanding balance of $490,000 on June 30, 2023 and Revolver maturing in 2025 with an outstanding balance of $86,705. The Term Loan B accrues interest at the repurchaseTerm SOFR rate plus a credit adjustment spread with a floor of up0.50%, and a current spread of 2.25% (7.64% as of June 30, 2023). Additionally, the Term Loan B facility requires quarterly payments of $2,000 and a balloon payment due at maturity. For the Revolver, interest is payable on borrowings at either a SOFR, SONIA or base rate benchmark rate, plus an applicable margin, which adjusts based on financial performance. Griffon's SOFR loans accrue interest at Term SOFR plus a credit adjustment spread and a margin of 1.50% (6.75% at June 30, 2023), SONIA loans accrue interest at SONIA Base Rate plus a credit adjustment spread and a margin of 1.50% (6.46% at June 30, 2023) and base rate loans accrue interest at prime rate plus a margin of 0.50% (8.75% at June 30, 2023).

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Customers

A small number of customers account for, and are expected to $50,000continue to account for, a substantial portion of Griffon’s outstanding common stock. Under this share repurchase program,consolidated revenue. For the nine months ended June 30, 2023, our largest customer, The Home Depot, represented 12% of Griffon’s consolidated revenue, 16% of CPP's revenue and 9% of HBP’s revenue.

No other customer exceeded 10% of consolidated revenue. Future operating results will continue to depend substantially on the success of Griffon’s largest customers and our ongoing relationships with them. Orders from these customers are subject to change and may fluctuate materially. The loss of all or a portion of the volume from any one of these customers could have a material adverse impact on Griffon’s liquidity and results of operations.

SUPPLEMENTAL GUARANTOR FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Griffon’s Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally by Clopay Corporation, The AMES Companies, Inc., Clopay AMES Holding Corp., ClosetMaid LLC, AMES Hunter Holdings Corporation, Hunter Fan Company, CornellCookson, LLC and Cornell Real Estate Holdings, LLC, all of which are indirectly 100% owned by Griffon. In accordance with Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act, presented below are summarized financial information of the Parent (Griffon) subsidiaries and the Guarantor subsidiaries as of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 and for the nine months ended June 30, 2023 and for the year ended September 30, 2022. All intercompany balances and transactions between subsidiaries under Parent and subsidiaries under the Guarantor have been eliminated. The information presented below excludes eliminations necessary to arrive at the information on a consolidated basis. The summarized information excludes financial information of the Non-Guarantors, including earnings from and investments in these entities. The financial information may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations or financial position of the guarantor companies or non-guarantor companies had they operated as independent entities. The guarantor companies and the non-guarantor companies include the consolidated financial results of their wholly-owned subsidiaries accounted for under the equity method.

The indentures relating to the Senior Notes (the “Indentures”) contain terms providing that, under certain limited circumstances, a guarantor will be released from its obligations to guarantee the Senior Notes.  These circumstances include (i) a sale of at least a majority of the stock, or all or substantially all the assets, of the subsidiary guarantor as permitted by the Indentures; (ii) a public equity offering of a subsidiary guarantor that qualifies as a “Minority Business” as defined in the Indentures (generally, a business the EBITDA of which constitutes less than 50% of the segment adjusted EBITDA of the Company may, from time to time, purchase shares of its common stockfor the most recently ended four fiscal quarters), and that meets certain other specified conditions as set forth in the open market, including pursuantIndentures; (iii) the designation of a guarantor as an “unrestricted subsidiary” as defined in the Indentures, in compliance with the terms of the Indentures; (iv) Griffon exercising its right to a 10b5-1 plan,defease the Senior Notes, or in privately negotiated transactions. There were no repurchases under these programs during the quarter ended December 31, 2017. From August 2011 through December 31, 2017, Griffon repurchased 20,429,298 shares ofto otherwise discharge its common stock, for a total of $261,621 or $12.81 per share. This included the repurchase of 15,984,854 shares on the open market, as well as the December 10, 2013 repurchase of 4,444,444 shares from GS Direct for $50,000, or $11.25 per share. As of December 31, 2017, $49,437 remainsobligations under the August 2016 Board authorization.

The December 10, 2013 repurchase of 4,444,444 shares of common stock from GS Direct was effectedIndentures, in a private transaction at a per share price of $11.25, an approximate 9.2% discount toeach case in accordance with the stock’s closing price on November 12, 2013, the day before announcementterms of the transaction. GS Direct continues to hold approximately 5.6 million shares of Griffon’s common stock.

Subject to certain exceptions, if GS Direct intends to sell its remaining shares of Griffon common stock at any time prior to December 31, 2018, it will first negotiate in good faith to sell such shares toIndentures; and (v) upon obtaining the Company.

In addition, during the quarter ended December 31, 2017, 191,332 shares, with a market value of $4,332, or $22.64 per share, were withheld to settle employee taxes due upon the vesting of restricted stock, and were added to treasury stock.

On November 17, 2011, the Company began declaring quarterly dividends. During 2017, the Company declared and paid dividends totaling $0.24 per share. During the quarter ended December 31, 2017, the Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share. The Company currently intends to pay dividends each quarter; however, payment of dividends is determined by the Board of Directors at its discretion based on various factors, and no assurance can be provided as to the payment of future dividends.

On January 30, 2018, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.07 per share, payable on March 22, 2018 to shareholders of record asrequisite consent of the closeholders of business on February 22, 2018.the Senior Notes.


During the quarter months ended December 31, 2017
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Summarized Statements of Operations and 2016, Griffon used cash for discontinued operations from operating, investing and financing activities of $6,419 and $10,149, respectively, primarily related to PPC operations and capital expenditures, and expenditures related to remaining Installation Services liabilities and environmental costs.Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Nine Months EndedFor the Year Ended
June 30, 2023September 30, 2022
Parent CompanyGuarantor CompaniesParent CompanyGuarantor Companies
Net sales$— $1,699,854 $— $2,301,215 
Gross profit$— $586,790 $— $752,982 
Income (loss) from operations$(30,357)$132,770 $(43,492)$(127,982)
Equity in earnings of Guarantor subsidiaries$68,115 $— $(184,618)$— 
Net income (loss)$(48,192)$68,115 $(74,423)$(184,618)

Summarized Balance Sheet Information
For the Nine Months EndedFor the Year Ended
June 30, 2023September 30, 2022
Parent CompanyGuarantor CompaniesParent CompanyGuarantor Companies
Current assets$65,834 $797,034 $49,238 $915,329 
Non-current assets12,112 1,303,079 15,571 1,393,864 
Total assets$77,946 $2,100,113 $64,809 $2,309,193 
Current liabilities$70,340 $234,890 $78,635 $275,165 
Long-term debt1,524,641 11,690 1,538,235 12,886 
Other liabilities4,106 287,781 4,331 322,224 
Total liabilities$1,599,087 $534,361 $1,621,201 $610,275 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES


The preparation of Griffon’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires the use of estimates, assumptions, judgments and subjective interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. These estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in public disclosures of Griffon, including information regarding contingencies, risk and its financial condition. These estimates, assumptions and judgments are evaluated on an ongoing basis and based on historical experience, current conditions and various other assumptions, and form the basis for estimating the carrying values of assets and liabilities, as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment for commitments and contingencies. Actual results may materially differ from these estimates. There have been no changes in Griffon’s critical accounting policies from September 30, 2017.2022.


Griffon’s significant accounting policies and procedures are explained in the Management Discussion and Analysis section in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.2022. In the selection of the critical accounting policies, the objective is to properly reflect the financial position and results of operations for each reporting period in a consistent manner that can be understood by the reader of the financial statements. Griffon considers an estimate to be critical if it is subjective and if changes in the estimate using different assumptions would result in a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of Griffon.


RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS


The FASB issues, from time to time, new financial accounting standards, staff positions and emerging issues task force consensus. See the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of these matters.


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, especially “Management’s Discussion and Analysis”, contains certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Securities Act, of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements relate to, among other things, income (loss), earnings, cash flows, revenue, changes in operations, operating improvements, industries in which Griffon Corporation (the “Company” or “Griffon”
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“Griffon”) operates and the United States and global economies. Statements in this Form 10-Q that are not historical are hereby identified as “forward-looking statements” and may be indicated by words or phrases such as “anticipates,” “supports,” “plans,” “projects,” “expects,” “believes,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “hope,” “forecast,” “management is of the opinion,” “may,” “will,” “estimates,” “intends,” “explores,” “opportunities,” the negative of these expressions, use of the future tense and similar words or phrases. Such forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among others: current economic conditions and uncertainties in the housing, credit and capital markets; Griffon’s ability to achieve expected savings and improved operational results from cost control, restructuring, integration and disposal initiatives;initiatives (including, in particular, the expanded CPP outsourcing strategy announced in May 2023; the ability to identify and successfully consummate, and integrate, value-adding acquisition opportunities;opportunities); increasing competition and pricing pressures in the markets served by Griffon’s operating companies; the ability of Griffon’s operating companies to expand into new geographic and product markets, and to anticipate and meet customer demands for new products and product enhancements and innovations; reduced military spending

by the government on projects for which Griffon’s Telephonics Corporation supplies products, including as a result of defense budget cuts or other government actions; the ability of the federal government to fund and conduct its operations; increases in the cost or lack of availability of raw materials such as resin, wood and steel;steel, components or purchased finished goods, including any potential impact on costs or availability resulting from tariffs; changes in customer demand or loss of a material customer at one of Griffon’s operating companies; the potential impact of seasonal variations and uncertain weather patterns on certain of Griffon’s businesses; political events that could impact the worldwide economy; a downgrade in Griffon’s credit ratings; changes in international economic conditions including inflation, interest rate and currency exchange fluctuations; the reliance by certain of Griffon’s businesses on particular third party suppliers and manufacturers to meet customer demands; the relative mix of products and services offered by Griffon’s businesses, which impacts margins and operating efficiencies; short-term capacity constraints or prolonged excess capacity; unforeseen developments in contingencies, such as litigation, regulatory and environmental matters; unfavorable results of government agency contract audits of Telephonics Corporation; Griffon’s ability to adequately protect and maintain the validity of patent and other intellectual property rights; the cyclical nature of the businesses of certain of Griffon’s operating companies; and possible terrorist threats and actions and their impact on the global economy.economy; effects of possible IT system failures, data breaches or cyber-attacks; the impact of COVID-19, or some other future pandemic, on the U.S. and the global economy, including business disruptions, reductions in employment and an increase in business and operating facility failures, specifically among our customers and suppliers; Griffon’s ability to service and refinance its debt; and the impact of recent and future legislative and regulatory changes, including, without limitation, changes in tax laws. Additional important factors that could cause the statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or the actual results of operations or financial condition of Griffon to differ are discussed under the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Special Notes Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.2022. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. Griffon undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. Such statements reflect the views of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to these and other risks, as previously disclosed in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings.


Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative DisclosureDisclosures About Market Risk
 
Griffon’s business’business activities necessitatesnecessitate the management of various financial and market risks, including those related to changes in interest rates, foreign currency rates and commodity prices.
 
Interest Rates
 
Griffon’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to variable interest rate debt and investments in cash and equivalents.
 
TheGriffon's amended and restated Credit Agreement andreferences a benchmark rate with SONIA or SOFR. In addition, certain other of Griffon’s credit facilities have a LIBOR-basedLIBOR and BBSY (Bank Bill Swap Rate) based variable interest rate. Due to the current and expected level of borrowings under these facilities, a 100 basis point change in SONIA, SOFR, BBSY, or LIBOR would not have a material impact on Griffon’s results of operations or liquidity.


Foreign Exchange
 
Griffon conducts business in various non-US countries, primarily in Canada, Australia, Mexicothe United Kingdom, Ireland, New Zealand and China; therefore, changes in the value of the currencies of these countries affect Griffon's financial position and cash flows when translated into US Dollars. Griffon has generally accepted the exposure to exchange rate movements relative to its non-US operations. Griffon may, from time to time, hedge its currency risk exposures. A change of 10% or less in the value of all applicable foreign currencies would not have a material effect on Griffon’s financial position and cash flows.
 
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Item 4 - Controls and Procedures

Management's Quarterly Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
 
Under the supervision and with the participation of Griffon’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), Griffon’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), were evaluated as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, Griffon’s CEO and CFO concluded that Griffon’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

SEC guidance permits the exclusion of an evaluation of the effectiveness of a registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as they relate to the internal control over financial reporting for an acquired business during the first year following such acquisition. As discussed in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements contained in this Report, the Company acquired Hunter Fan Company ("Hunter"). The acquisition represents approximately 9.0% of the Company's consolidated revenue for the year ended September 30, 2022, and approximately 31.0% of the Company's consolidated assets at September 30, 2022. Management's evaluation and conclusion as to the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022 excludes any evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting of Hunter. Griffon expects to include the internal controls with respect to Hunter operations in its assessment of the effectiveness of its internal controls over financial reporting as of the end of fiscal year 2023. During the period covered by this report, there were no changes in Griffon’s internal control over financial reporting which materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Griffon’s internal control over financial reporting.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Griffon’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Griffon’s internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls
 
Griffon believes that a control system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all controls issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected. Griffon’s disclosure controls and procedures, as defined by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives.
 


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1    Legal Proceedings
None


Item 1A    Risk Factors


In addition to the other information set forth in this report, carefully consider the factors discussed in Item 1A to Part I in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017,2022, which could materially affect Griffon’s business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing Griffon. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to Griffon or that Griffon currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect Griffon’s business, financial condition and/or operating results.



The following risk factor should also be considered:

The expansion of CPP’s global sourcing strategy may not achieve its intended results.

On May 3, 2023, in response to changing market conditions, Griffon announced that its CPP segment will expand its global sourcing strategy to include long handled tools, material handling, and wood storage and organization product lines. This expansion of CPP’s global sourcing strategy will increase Griffon’s exposure to certain other risks to which it is subject, including those related to the procurement of products from third party suppliers, many of whom are located in China and other foreign jurisdictions. Griffon will also be subject to unique risks associated with the implementation of CPP’s expanded global sourcing strategy, including potential negative effects relating to the closing of domestic manufacturing facilities and the related
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termination of employees. There is a risk that CPP’s ability to provide products to its customers will be disrupted as CPP increases its reliance on third party suppliers and expands its distribution system for products manufactured by third parties. CPP may also not realize the proceeds it expects from the sale of facilities that will no longer be used by CPP.

CPP’s expanded global sourcing strategy may increase its exposure to cybersecurity risks, as discussed in the risk factor titled “Griffon’s operations and reputation may be adversely impacted if our information technology (IT) systems, or the IT systems of third parties with whom we do business, fail to perform adequately or if we or such third parties are the subject of a data breach or cyber-attack” that appears in Griffon’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2022.

CPP’s expanded global sourcing strategy is designed to better position CPP to serve customers with a more flexible and cost-effective sourcing model that leverages supplier relationships around the world, which is in turn expected to improve CPP’s competitive positioning. There is no guarantee that the restructuring will achieve these intended results.


Item 2    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds


(c)    ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Period
(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased (1)
 (b) Average Price
Paid Per Share (or
Unit)
(c) Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs (1)
(d) Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares (or Units)
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (1)
April 1 - 30, 2023— $— —  
May 1 - 31, 20231,285,353 (2)$31.52 1,285,353  
June 1 - 30, 20231,256,579 (2)$35.69 1,256,579  
Total2,541,932  $33.58 2,541,932 $172,594 


1.On April 19, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors approved a $200,000 increase to its share repurchase program to $257,955 from the prior unused authorization of $57,955. Under the share repurchase program, the Company may, from time to time, purchase shares of its common stock in the open market, including pursuant to a 10b5-1 plan, pursuant to an accelerated share repurchase program or issuer tender offer, or in privately negotiated transactions. As of June 30, 2023, $172,594 remained available for the purchase of common stock under board authorized programs.
2.Shares were purchased by the Company in open market purchases pursuant to share repurchase plans authorized by the Company's Board of Directors.


Period
(a) Total Number
of Shares (or
Units) Purchased
  
(b) Average Price
Paid Per Share (or
Unit)
 
(c) Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs (1)
 
(d) Maximum Number (or
Approximate Dollar
Value) of Shares (or Units)
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs(1)
October 1 - 31, 2017
  $
 
  
November 1 - 30, 2017190,097
(2) 
 
  
December 1 - 31, 20171,235
(2) 
 
  
Total191,332
  $
 
 $49,437

1.On August 3, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $50,000 of Griffon common stock; as of December 31, 2017, an aggregate of $49,437 remained available for the purchase of Griffon common stock under the August 3, 2016 Board authorization.
2.Shares acquired by the Company from holders of restricted stock upon vesting of the restricted stock, to satisfy tax-withholding obligations of the holders.

Item 3    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None


Item 4    Mine Safety Disclosures
None



Item 5    Other Information

DepartureEntry into a Material Definitive Agreement
On August 1, 2023, the Company and certain of Directorsits subsidiaries amended its credit agreement to increase the size of its revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) from $400 million to $500 million and extend the maturity of the Revolving Facility to August 1, 2028. However, if the Company’s 5.75% Senior Notes are not repaid, refinanced or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.replaced prior to December 1, 2027, the Revolving Facility will mature on December 1, 2027.



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Amendment No. 1The other parties to the Griffon Corporation 2016 Equity Incentive Plan

On January 31, 2018, Griffon’s stockholders approved Amendment No. 1credit agreement are Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto, among others. We refer to the Griffon Corporation Equity Incentive Planamended credit agreement as the “Amended Credit Agreement.” The Amended Credit Agreement also provides for a senior secured term loan facility (the "Incentive Plan") at“Term B Facility” and, together with the 2018 annual meetingRevolving Facility, the “Credit Facilities”), due January 24, 2029.

The Amended Credit Agreement modifies certain other provisions of stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”)the Revolving Facility, as described below.

The Amended Credit Agreement provides for commitments under the Revolving Facility in the aggregate principal amount of $500 million (increased from $400 million), pursuantand includes a letter of credit sub-facility with a limit of $125 million (increased from $100 million) and a foreign currency sub-facility of $200 million.

The Amended Credit Agreement contains a customary accordion feature that permits the Company to which 1,000,000 shares were addedincrease the Revolving Facility commitment, and/or incur additional Term B Facility loans, by up to an aggregate amount equal to the Incentive Plangreater of (i) $500 million and (ii) an amount such that the consolidated senior secured net leverage ratio does not exceed 3.5x. The consent of each individual affected lender is required to increase such lender’s commitment or loan under the Amended Credit Agreement. The Amended Credit Agreement also permits the Company to refinance loans under the Amended Credit Agreement, subject to customary conditions.

Borrowings under the Revolving Facility may be repaid and re-borrowed at any time, subject to final maturity of the Revolving Facility or the occurrence of an event of default under the Amended Credit Agreement. The Term B Facility is subject to nominal quarterly amortization of principal equal to 1.00% per annum of the aggregate principal amount of all Term B Loans. Amounts repaid or prepaid in respect of Term B Loans may not be reborrowed. The maturity date of the Revolving Facility has been extended to August 1, 2028 (from March 22, 2025); except that if the Company’s 5.75% Senior Notes are not repaid, refinanced or replaced prior to December 1, 2027, then the Revolving Facility will mature on December 1, 2027. The Term B Facility matures on January 24, 2029.

The Amended Credit Agreement also contains mandatory prepayment provisions triggered upon the receipt of net cash proceeds from certain dispositions of property and assets (subject to certain exceptions and reinvestment rights), Extraordinary Receipts (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) (subject to certain reinvestment rights), proceeds of indebtedness not permitted to be incurred under the Amended Credit Agreement and based on excess cash flow (for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2023, 50% of such excess cash flow, with step-downs to 25% and 0% upon achieving certain consolidated senior secured net leverage ratios). The amount of the net cash proceeds of any of the foregoing will be applied to the prepayment of loans under the Term B Facility first, and then to corresponding permanent reductions in commitments under the Revolving Facility. The Term B Loans can generally be prepaid without penalty.

Interest is payable on the outstanding aggregate principal amount of each Credit Facility at a SOFR benchmark rate, or at a Base Rate benchmark rate, in either case plus an applicable margin, which providedwill fluctuate based on our financial performance. Current margins for borrowings under the Revolving Facility are 2.00% for SOFR loans and 1.00% for Base Rate loans, and current margins for borrowings under the Term B Facility are 2.25% for SOFR loans and 1.25% for Base Rate loans.

The Term B Facility does not contain any financial maintenance covenants. The Revolving Facility contains the following three financial maintenance tests:

A maximum consolidated leverage ratio that any dividend or other distribution payable with respectis calculated as a ratio of consolidated net funded debt to consolidated EBITDA. This ratio is set at 5:50:1.00.
A maximum consolidated senior secured leverage ratio that is calculated as a ratio of consolidated senior secured funded debt to consolidated EBITDA. This ratio is set at 3.50:1.00.
A minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio that is calculated as a ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense. This ratio is set at 2.00:1.00.

Capital expenditures are subject to a $100 million cap for each fiscal year, and the Company is permitted to carry forward 100% of unused amounts to the next succeeding fiscal year and 50% of unused amounts to the second next succeeding fiscal year.

Other material terms of the Term B Facility and the Revolving Facility include customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. A financial maintenance covenant default under the Revolving Facility does not trigger an event of default under the Term B Facility unless a majority of the revolving lenders terminate the commitments under the Revolving Facility and accelerate the revolving loans. The Company is subject to certain customary negative covenants which include restrictions on indebtedness, liens, restricted share award (or with respectpayments and investments.

Under our existing guaranty and collateral agreement, borrowings under the Amended Credit Agreement are guaranteed by our material domestic subsidiaries, and are secured on a first priority basis by (i) substantially all assets (except real estate and fixtures) of the Company and its material domestic subsidiaries, and (ii) a pledge of not greater than 65% of the
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equity interest in each of our material, first-tier foreign subsidiaries. None of our foreign subsidiaries guarantee our obligations under the Amended Credit Agreement.

As of June 30, 2023, there were $86.7 million of outstanding borrowings, and $12.8 million of outstanding letters of credit, under the Revolving Facility; and $490 million of outstanding borrowings under the Term B Facility.

A copy of the Amended Credit Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to any other award), will be paid if, and only at such time as, the restricted share award (or other award) vests.

This summarythis Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The foregoing description of Amendment No. 1the Amended Credit Agreement does not purport to the Incentive Planbe complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to (i) the descriptionAmended Credit Agreement.

Insider Trading Arrangements

During the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2023, none of the Incentive Plan and Amendment No. 1 to the Incentive Plan included in Griffon’s Proxy Statement relating to its Annual Meeting filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 18, 2017 (the “Proxy Statement”), and (ii) the actual Incentive Plan and Amendment No. 1 to the Incentive Plan, a copy of each which were included as Annexes A and B to the Proxy Statement, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.


Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

On January 31, 2018, Griffon held its Annual Meeting. Of the 47,310,984 shares of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote, 45,393,721 shares,our directors or 96%, were represented at the meeting in person or by proxy, and therefore a quorum was present. The final results for each of the matters submitted to a vote of stockholders at the Annual Meeting are as follows:

Item No. 1: All of the Board’s nominees for Class II directors were elected to serve until Griffon’s 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, by the votes set forth below:
NomineeForWithheldBroker Non-Votes
    
Henry A. Alpert*40,838,0412,545,1582,010,522
Bradley J. Gross41,562,2671,820,9322,010,522
General Donald J. Kutyna41,715,2481,667,9512,010,522
Kevin Sullivan42,260,0181,123,1812,010,522

Item No. 2: The stockholders approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the named executive officers as disclosed in Griffon’s Proxy Statement, by the votes set forth below:
ForAgainstAbstainBroker Non-votes
36,239,5155,851,6741,292,0102,010,522

Item No. 3: The stockholders approved Amendment No. 1 to the Incentive Plan, by the votes set forth below:
ForAgainstAbstainBroker Non-votes
41,545,9961,397,346439,8572,010,522

Item No. 4: The stockholders ratified the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as Griffon’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2018, by the votes set forth below:
ForAgainstAbstain
45,003,081244,632146,008

*As previously disclosed, Harvey R. Blau, who was up for re-election as a Class II director, passed away prior to the Annual Meeting. In accordance with the Proxy Statement, the Board, upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, designated Mr. Henry A. Alpert as the substitute nomineeadopted or terminated any contract, instruction or written plan for the Class II directorship for which Mr. Blau was nominated. As a result,purchase or sale of our securities to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) or any shares voted by proxy FOR the election of Mr. Blau as a Class II director at the Annual Meeting were instead voted for the election of Mr. Alpert as a Class II director. Because Mr. Alpert was elected as a Class II director at the Annual Meeting, concurrently with such election, he ceased to serve as a Class III director. The Board intends to appoint a successor director to fill the resulting Class III director vacancy in due course in accordance with the terms of the Company’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws.‘non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement”.



Mr. Blau was also the Company’s Chairman of the Board. The Board has appointed Ronald J. Kramer, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, to succeed Mr. Blau as Chairman of the Board.

Item 6Exhibits
Item 6Exhibits
10.1

10.2*31.1
10.3*
31.1
31.2
32
101.INS
101.INSXBRL Instance Document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentations Document
*104Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

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Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
GRIFFON CORPORATION
/s/ Brian G. Harris
Brian G. Harris
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ W. Christopher Durborow
W. Christopher Durborow
Vice President Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
 
Date: February 1, 2018August 2, 2023



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