UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period endedJune 30, 2020

March 31, 2021

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _____________ to _____________

Commission File Number:  0-1402

Graphic

g198901ba01i001q32015a07.jpg

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Ohio

34-1860551

Ohio34-1860551

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio

44117

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland,Ohio44117

(Address of principal executive offices)                 (Zip Code)

(216)(216) 481-8100

(Registrant'sRegistrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not applicable

Not applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol

Name of exchange on which registered

Common Shares, without par value

LECO

The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ý  No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes ý  No


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “small reporting company”, and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes  No ý


The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common shares as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 was 59,366,551.59,537,683.


1

Table of Contents




TABLE OF CONTENTS

7

8

20

29

29

30

30

30

30

30

31

Item 6. Exhibits

33

34

Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

EX-10.2

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

EX-10.3

Form of Performance Share Award Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

EX-10.4

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2021, by and among Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc., The Lincoln Electric Company, Lincoln Electric International Holding Company, J.W. Harris Co., Inc., Lincoln Electric Automation, Inc., Lincoln Global, Inc., the Lenders and KeyBank National Association (filed herewith).

EX-31.1

EX-101

Instance Document

EX-101

Schema Document

EX-101

Calculation Linkbase Document

EX-101

Label Linkbase Document

EX-101

Presentation Linkbase Document

EX-101

Definition Linkbase Document


2

Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net sales (Note 2)$590,727
 $777,008
 $1,292,718
 $1,536,182
Cost of goods sold401,349
 507,127
 866,018
 1,007,880
Gross profit189,378
 269,881
 426,700
 528,302
Selling, general & administrative expenses126,376
 163,388
 276,103
 323,796
Rationalization and asset impairment charges (Note 6)23,238
 1,307
 29,759
 4,842
Operating income39,764
 105,186
 120,838
 199,664
Interest expense, net5,881
 5,898
 11,339
 11,221
Other income (expense) (Note 14)(203) 4,196
 106
 7,959
Income before income taxes33,680
 103,484
 109,605
 196,402
Income taxes (Note 15)6,667
 18,040
 27,037
 39,492
Net income including non-controlling interests27,013
 85,444
 82,568
 156,910
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)17
 (8) 10
 (22)
Net income$26,996
 $85,452
 $82,558
 $156,932
        
Basic earnings per share (Note 3)$0.45
 $1.37
 $1.38
 $2.50
Diluted earnings per share (Note 3)$0.45
 $1.36
 $1.37
 $2.47
Cash dividends declared per share$0.49
 $0.47
 $0.98
 $0.94
See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(UNAUDITED)
(In thousands)
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Net income including non-controlling interests$27,013
 $85,444
 $82,568
 $156,910
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:   
    
Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax of $317 and $(399) in the three and six months ended June 30, 2020; $(117) and $(60) in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.1,108
 (301) (1,261) 28
Defined benefit pension plan activity, net of tax of $(7,691) and $(7,527) in the three and six months ended June 30, 2020; $(90) and $137 in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.(23,036) 1,091
 (22,427) 1,878
Currency translation adjustment14,468
 4,849
 (56,140) 9,985
Other comprehensive income (loss):(7,460) 5,639
 (79,828) 11,891
Comprehensive income19,553
 91,083
 2,740
 168,801
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
 (43) (48) (20)
Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders$19,553
 $91,126
 $2,788
 $168,821
See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
 (UNAUDITED) (NOTE 1)
ASSETS 
  
Current Assets 
  
Cash and cash equivalents$143,055
 $199,563
Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $16,428 in 2020; $16,002 in 2019)339,102
 374,649
Inventories (Note 9)417,525
 393,748
Other current assets108,097
 107,621
Total Current Assets1,007,779
 1,075,581
Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation of $837,077 in 2020; $825,769 in 2019)502,249
 529,344
Goodwill328,622
 337,107
Other assets360,389
 429,181
TOTAL ASSETS$2,199,039
 $2,371,213
    
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 
  
Current Liabilities 
  
Short-term debt (Note 12)$49,597
 $34,969
Trade accounts payable226,799
 273,002
Accrued employee compensation and benefits99,543
 83,033
Other current liabilities192,632
 172,131
Total Current Liabilities568,571
 563,135
Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 12)715,817
 712,302
Other liabilities254,540
 276,699
Total Liabilities1,538,928
 1,552,136
Shareholders’ Equity 
  
Common shares9,858
 9,858
Additional paid-in capital394,692
 389,446
Retained earnings2,762,833
 2,736,481
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(355,620) (275,850)
Treasury shares(2,152,509) (2,041,763)
Total Shareholders’ Equity659,254
 818,172
Non-controlling interests857
 905
Total Equity660,111
 819,077
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND TOTAL EQUITY$2,199,039
 $2,371,213

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

5


LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Net sales (Note 2)

    

$

757,021

    

$

701,991

Cost of goods sold

 

503,254

 

464,669

Gross profit

 

253,767

 

237,322

Selling, general & administrative expenses

 

145,676

 

149,727

Rationalization and asset impairment charges (Note 6)

 

4,163

 

6,521

Operating income

 

103,928

 

81,074

Interest expense, net

 

5,359

 

5,458

Other income (expense) (Note 14)

 

(1,416)

 

309

Income before income taxes

 

97,153

 

75,925

Income taxes (Note 15)

 

23,020

 

20,370

Net income including non-controlling interests

 

74,133

 

55,555

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)

 

(44)

 

(7)

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

Basic earnings per share (Note 3)

$

1.24

$

0.92

Diluted earnings per share (Note 3)

$

1.23

$

0.91

Cash dividends declared per share

$

0.51

$

0.49

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

3

  
Common
Shares
Outstanding
 
Common
Shares
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Treasury
Shares
 
Non-controlling
Interests
 Total
Balance at December 31, 2019 60,592
 $9,858
 $389,446
 $2,736,481
 $(275,850) $(2,041,763) $905
 $819,077
Net income       55,562
     (7) 55,555
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax         609
     609
Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax         (2,369)     (2,369)
Currency translation adjustment         (70,567)   (41) (70,608)
Cash dividends declared – $0.49 per share       (29,280)       (29,280)
Stock-based compensation activity 152
   2,826
     1,912
   4,738
Purchase of shares for treasury (1,357)         (109,762)   (109,762)
Other     (5,176) 5,176
       
Balance at March 31, 2020 59,387
 $9,858
 $387,096
 $2,767,939
 $(348,177) $(2,149,613) $857
 $667,960
Net income       26,996
     17
 27,013
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax         (23,036)     (23,036)
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax         1,108
     1,108
Currency translation adjustment         14,485
   (17) 14,468
Cash dividends declared – $0.49 per share       (29,260)       (29,260)
Stock-based compensation activity 25
   4,754
 

   317
   5,071
Purchase of shares for treasury (45)     
   (3,213)   (3,213)
Other     2,842
 (2,842)   

   
Balance at June 30, 2020 59,367
 $9,858
 $394,692
 $2,762,833
 $(355,620) $(2,152,509) $857
 $660,111

Table of Contents


LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Net income including non-controlling interests

    

$

74,133

    

$

55,555

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

 

  

 

  

Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax of $2,309 and $(716) in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

7,290

 

(2,369)

Defined benefit pension plan activity, net of tax of $815 and $164 in the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020

 

5,060

 

609

Currency translation adjustment

 

(22,743)

 

(70,608)

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

(10,393)

 

(72,368)

Comprehensive income

 

63,740

 

(16,813)

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(203)

 

(48)

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to shareholders

$

63,943

$

(16,765)

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

4

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)

March 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

(NOTE 1)

ASSETS

    

  

    

  

Current Assets

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

$

242,126

$

257,279

Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $14,029 in 2021; $14,779 in 2020)

 

431,350

 

373,487

Inventories (Note 9)

 

415,901

 

381,258

Other current assets

 

106,910

 

100,319

Total Current Assets

 

1,196,287

 

1,112,343

Property, plant and equipment (less accumulated depreciation of $875,114 in 2021; $884,647 in 2020)

500,449

522,092

Goodwill

 

334,194

 

335,593

Other assets

 

330,819

 

344,425

TOTAL ASSETS

$

2,361,749

$

2,314,453

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

  

Current Liabilities

 

 

  

Short-term debt (Note 12)

$

3,607

$

2,734

Trade accounts payable

 

294,062

 

256,530

Accrued employee compensation and benefits

 

92,769

 

98,437

Other current liabilities

 

224,023

 

191,748

Total Current Liabilities

 

614,461

 

549,449

Long-term debt, less current portion (Note 12)

 

715,328

 

715,456

Other liabilities

 

228,552

 

259,298

Total Liabilities

 

1,558,341

 

1,524,203

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

  

Common Shares

 

9,858

 

9,858

Additional paid-in capital

 

418,529

 

409,958

Retained earnings

 

2,864,223

 

2,821,359

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(312,424)

 

(302,190)

Treasury Shares

 

(2,176,671)

 

(2,149,714)

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

803,515

 

789,271

Non-controlling interests

 

(107)

 

979

Total Equity

 

803,408

 

790,250

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND TOTAL EQUITY

$

2,361,749

$

2,314,453

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.

5

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

    

    

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

    

    

Common

Additional

Other

Non-

Shares

Common

Paid-In

Retained

Comprehensive

Treasury

Controlling

    

Outstanding

    

Shares

    

Capital

    

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Shares

    

Interests

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2020

 

59,641

$

9,858

$

409,958

$

2,821,359

$

(302,190)

$

(2,149,714)

$

979

$

790,250

Net income

 

74,177

(44)

 

74,133

Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax

 

5,060

 

5,060

Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax

 

7,290

 

7,290

Currency translation adjustment

 

(22,584)

(159)

 

(22,743)

Cash dividends declared - $0.51 per share

 

(30,572)

 

(30,572)

Stock-based compensation activity

 

134

7,680

1,502

 

9,182

Purchase of shares for treasury

 

(237)

(28,459)

 

(28,459)

Other

 

891

(741)

(883)

 

(733)

Balance at March 31, 2021

 

59,538

$

9,858

$

418,529

$

2,864,223

$

(312,424)

$

(2,176,671)

$

(107)

$

803,408

    

    

    

    

    

Accumulated

    

    

    

Common

Additional

Other

Non-

Shares

Common

Paid-In

Retained

Comprehensive

Treasury

Controlling

    

Outstanding

    

Shares

    

Capital

    

Earnings

    

Income (Loss)

    

Shares

    

Interests

    

Total

Balance at December 31, 2019

 

60,592

$

9,858

$

389,446

$

2,736,481

$

(275,850)

$

(2,041,763)

$

905

$

819,077

Net income

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

55,562

 

  

 

  

 

(7)

 

55,555

Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

609

 

  

 

  

 

609

Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(2,369)

 

  

 

  

 

(2,369)

Currency translation adjustment

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(70,567)

 

  

 

(41)

 

(70,608)

Cash dividends declared – $0.49 per share

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(29,280)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(29,280)

Stock-based compensation activity

 

152

 

  

 

2,826

 

  

 

  

 

1,912

 

  

 

4,738

Purchase of shares for treasury

 

(1,357)

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(109,762)

 

  

 

(109,762)

Other

 

  

 

  

 

(5,176)

 

5,176

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Balance at March 31, 2020

 

59,387

$

9,858

$

387,096

$

2,767,939

$

(348,177)

$

(2,149,613)

$

857

$

667,960

6

  
Common
Shares
Outstanding
 
Common
Shares
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Treasury
Shares
 
Non-controlling
Interests
 Total
Balance at December 31, 2018 63,546
 $9,858
 $360,308
 $2,564,440
 $(293,739) $(1,753,925) $650
 $887,592
Net income       71,480
 

   (14) 71,466
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax         787
     787
Unrealized gain on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax         329
     329
Currency translation adjustment         5,099
   37
 5,136
Cash dividends declared – $0.47 per share       (29,847)       (29,847)
Stock-based compensation activity 148
   3,302
     1,484
   4,786
Purchase of shares for treasury (894)         (75,584)   (75,584)
Other     808
 (808)   

   
Balance at March 31, 2019 62,800
 $9,858
 $364,418
 $2,605,265
 $(287,524) $(1,828,025) $673
 $864,665
Net income       85,452
     (8) 85,444
Unrecognized amounts from defined benefit pension plans, net of tax         1,091
     1,091
Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax         (301)     (301)
Currency translation adjustment         4,884
   (35) 4,849
Cash dividends declared – $0.47 per share       (29,279)       (29,279)
Stock-based compensation activity 13
   4,783
     136
   4,919
Purchase of shares for treasury (1,034)         (85,330)   (85,330)
Other     (282) 282
       
Balance at June 30, 2019 61,779
 $9,858
 $368,919
 $2,661,720
 $(281,850) $(1,913,219) $630
 $846,058

Table of Contents




LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
  
Net income$82,558
 $156,932
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)10
 (22)
Net income including non-controlling interests82,568
 156,910
Adjustments to reconcile Net income including non-controlling interests to Net cash
   provided by operating activities:
 
  
Rationalization and asset impairment net charges (Note 6)21,905
 1,069
Depreciation and amortization41,078
 39,252
Equity earnings in affiliates, net(243) (1,217)
Deferred income taxes(10,636) 2,674
Stock-based compensation7,807
 8,745
Other, net(2,459) (5,700)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: 
  
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable23,666
 (21,271)
Increase in inventories(30,378) (27,767)
Decrease in other current assets3,241
 11,135
Decrease in trade accounts payable(40,115) (15,469)
Increase in other current liabilities29,169
 2,812
Net change in other assets and liabilities410
 812
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES126,013
 151,985
    
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
  
Capital expenditures(25,011) (36,513)
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 (107,843)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment6,218
 8,712
Other investing activities
 2,000
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES(18,793) (133,644)
    
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
  
Proceeds from short-term borrowings40
 
Payments on short-term borrowings(1,752) 
Amounts due banks, net16,818
 29,982
Payments on long-term borrowings(11) (5)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options2,002
 960
Purchase of shares for treasury (Note 8)(112,975) (160,914)
Cash dividends paid to shareholders(59,814) (60,101)
NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES(155,692) (190,078)
    
Effect of exchange rate changes on Cash and cash equivalents(8,036) 2,749
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS(56,508) (168,988)
    
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period199,563
 358,849
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD$143,055
 $189,861

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

    

2021

    

2020

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

  

  

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries' income (loss)

 

(44)

 

(7)

Net income including non-controlling interests

 

74,133

 

55,555

Adjustments to reconcile Net income including non-controlling interests to Net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

  

Rationalization and asset impairment net charges (Note 6)

 

60

 

(236)

Depreciation and amortization

 

19,118

 

21,028

Equity earnings in affiliates, net

 

(177)

 

(162)

Deferred income taxes

 

(16,115)

 

(3,685)

Stock-based compensation

 

6,402

 

3,691

Other, net

 

9,016

 

(4,188)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:

 

 

  

Increase in accounts receivable

 

(65,795)

 

(25,698)

Increase in inventories

 

(42,568)

 

(17,401)

Increase in other current assets

 

(8,095)

 

(1,789)

Increase (decrease) in trade accounts payable

 

42,325

 

(16,676)

Increase in other current liabilities

 

30,266

 

13,482

Net change in other assets and liabilities

 

(3,308)

 

(1,949)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

45,262

 

21,972

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

  

Capital expenditures

 

(9,936)

 

(11,828)

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

584

 

6,100

Other investing activities

 

6,500

 

0

NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

(2,852)

 

(5,728)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

  

Amounts due banks, net

 

1,307

 

97,777

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

2,780

 

1,047

Purchase of shares for treasury (Note 8)

 

(28,459)

 

(109,762)

Cash dividends paid to shareholders

 

(30,999)

 

(30,675)

NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

(55,371)

 

(41,613)

Effect of exchange rate changes on Cash and cash equivalents

 

(2,192)

 

(10,819)

DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

(15,153)

 

(36,188)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

257,279

 

199,563

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD

$

242,126

$

163,375

See notes to these consolidated financial statements.


7

8

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts



NOTE 1 — SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

As used in this report, the term “Company,” except as otherwise indicated by the context, means Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries for which it has a controlling interest.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all legal entities in which the Company holds a controlling interest. The Company is also considered to have a controlling interest in a variable interest entity (“VIE”) if the Company determines it is the primary beneficiary of the VIE. Investments in legal entities in which the Company does not own a majority interest but has the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies are accounted for using the equity method.

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, these unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods. Operating results for the sixthree months endedJune 30, 2020 March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020.

2021.

The accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 20192020 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

COVID-19 Assessment
In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized the2020.

The current coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”COVID-19”) as a pandemic has adversely impacted global economic conditions and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency. COVID-19 continueshas contributed to spread throughout the United States and other countries across the world, and the ultimate duration and severity onsignificant volatility in financial markets beginning in early calendar year 2020. Although the Company's business remains unknown. Newestimates contemplate current conditions, the inputs into certain significant and changing government actions to addresscritical accounting estimates include judgments and assumptions about the economic implications of the COVID-19 pandemic continueand how management expects them to occur on a regular basis. As a result,change in the countriesfuture. It is reasonably possible that actual results experienced may differ materially from the Company's estimates in future periods, which the Company’s products are manufactured and distributed are in varying stages of restrictions. Certain jurisdictions have had to re-establish restrictions due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases. Additionally, although many of the Company’s customers have begun to re-open or increase operating levels, such customers may be forced to close or limit operations as any new COVID-19 outbreaks occur. Even as government restrictions are lifted and economies gradually reopen, the shape of the economic recovery is uncertain and may continue to negatively impact the Company'scould affect our results of operations cash flows and financial positioncondition. For additional discussion, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in subsequent quarters. Given this current level of economic and operational uncertainty over the impacts of COVID-19, the ultimate financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. The Company’s consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods presented. Such estimates and assumptions affect, among other things, the Company’s goodwill, long-lived asset and indefinite-lived intangible asset valuation; inventory valuation; assessment ofAnnual Report on Form 10-K for the annual effective tax rate; valuation of deferred income taxes and income tax contingencies; the allowance for doubtful accounts; measurement of compensation cost for certain share-based awards and cash bonus plans; and pension plan assumptions. Events and changes in circumstances arising after June 30, 2020, including those resulting from the continued impacts of COVID-19, will be reflected in management’s estimates for future periods.

year ended December 31, 2020.

New Accounting Pronouncements:

This section provides a description of new accounting pronouncements ("Accounting Standard Update" or "ASU") issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") that are applicable to the Company.

The following ASUs wereASU was adopted as of January 1, 2021:

2020, unless otherwise noted below:


9

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


StandardDescription

ASU No. 2018-14, Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General (Subtopic 715-20), issued August 2018.

Standard

ASU 2018-14 modifies disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The ASU also requires an entity to disclose the weighted-average interest crediting rates for cash balance plans and to explain the reasons for significant gains and losses related to changes in the benefit obligation. These disclosure requirements will be reflected in the Notes to the consolidated financial statements in the Company's year ended December 31, 2020 Form 10-K.

Description

ASU No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 944), issued August 2018.
ASU 2018-13 eliminates, amends and adds disclosure requirements related to fair value measurements. The ASU removes disclosure requirements pertaining to the amount of and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the policy for timing of transfers between levels and the valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurements. Refer to Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements for further details.
ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), issued June 2016.

ASU 2016-13 modifies disclosure and measurement requirements related to credit losses. Topic 326 requires that an entity estimate impairment of trade receivables based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
ASU No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848), issued March 2020.

ASU 2020-04 provides temporary optional guidance to ease the financial reporting burden associated with the expected market transition from the London Inter-Bank Offer Rate ("LIBOR") to alternative reference rates.  The Company adopted the ASU on March 12, 2020 and it is effective through December 31, 2022.  As of June 30, 2020, the Company has not utilized any of the optional guidance, however, it will continue to assess the potential impact on the Company’s debt contracts and hedging relationships through the effective period.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact on its financial statements of the following ASU:
StandardDescription

ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740), issued December 2019.

ASU 2019-12 simplifies the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740. The amendments also improve consistent application of and simplify GAAP for other areas of Topic 740 by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The ASU is effective January 1, 2021 and early adoption is permitted.did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.



8

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

NOTE 2 — REVENUE RECOGNITION

The following table presents the Company'sCompany’s Net sales disaggregated by product line:

  Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019 2020 2019
Consumables $333,671
 $444,850
 $739,511
 $887,808
Equipment 257,056
 332,158
 553,207
 648,374
     Net sales $590,727
 $777,008
 $1,292,718
 $1,536,182


Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Consumables

$

434,179

$

405,840

Equipment

 

322,842

 

296,151

Net sales

$

757,021

$

701,991

Consumable sales consist of electrodes, fluxes, specialty welding consumables and brazing and soldering alloys. Equipment sales consist of arc welding power sources, welding accessories, fabrication, plasma cutters, wire feeding systems, automated joining, assembly and cutting systems, fume extraction equipment, CNC plasma and oxy-fuel cutting systems and regulators and torches used in oxy-fuel welding, cutting and brazing. Consumable and Equipment products are sold within each of the Company’s operating segments.

Within the Equipment product line, there are certain customer contracts related to automation products that may include multiple performance obligations. For such arrangements, the Company allocates revenue to each performance obligation based on its relative standalone selling price. The Company generally determines the standalone selling price based on the prices charged to customers or using expected cost plus margin. Less than 10% of the Company'sCompany’s Net sales are recognized over time.


10

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company recorded $14,136$19,292 related to advance customer payments and $12,754$22,744 related to billings in excess of revenue recognized. These contract liabilities are included in Other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2019,2020, the balances related to advance customer payments and billings in excess of revenue recognized were $16,040$14,920 and $16,274,$21,396, respectively. Substantially all of the Company’s contract liabilities are recognized within twelve months based on contract duration. The Company records an asset for contracts where it has recognized revenue, but has not yet invoiced the customer for goods or services. At June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019, $34,8172020, the Company recorded $25,709 and $33,566,$22,113, respectively, related to these future customer receivables wascontract assets which are included in Other current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Contract asset amounts are expected to be billed within the next twelve months.


NOTE 3 — EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Numerator:

 

 

  

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

Denominator (shares in 000's):

 

 

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

59,642

 

60,184

Effect of dilutive securities - Stock options and awards

 

657

 

615

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

60,299

 

60,799

Basic earnings per share

$

1.24

$

0.92

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.23

$

0.91

9

 Three months ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Numerator: 
  
  
  
Net income$26,996
 $85,452
 $82,558
 $156,932
Denominator (shares in 000's): 
  
  
  
Basic weighted average shares outstanding59,354
 62,305
 59,769
 62,733
Effect of dilutive securities - Stock options and awards477
 665
 531
 686
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding59,831
 62,970
 60,300
 63,419
Basic earnings per share$0.45
 $1.37
 $1.38
 $2.50
Diluted earnings per share$0.45
 $1.36
 $1.37
 $2.47


Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

For the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, common shares subject to equity-based awards of 852,15989,592 and 548,049,655,764, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive. For the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, common shares subject to equity-based awards of 779,404 and 346,168, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive.


NOTE 4 — ACQUISITIONS

During July 2019,April 2021, the Company acquired Zeman Bauelemente Produktionsgesellschaft m.b.H.(“Zeman Bauelemente"), a division of the controlling stake of Kaynak Tekniği Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. (“Askaynak”). Askaynak,Zeman Group. Zeman Bauelemente, based in Turkey,Vienna, Austria, is a supplierleading designer and manufacturer of welding consumables,robotic assembly and arc welding equipment, including plasmasystems that automate the tacking and oxy-fuel cutting equipment and robotic welding systems. The acquisition advances the Company's regional growth strategy in Europe, the Middle East and Africa.

During April 2019, the Company acquired Baker Industries, Inc. ("Baker"). Baker, based in Detroit, Michigan, is a provider of custom tooling, parts and fixtures primarily serving automotive and aerospace markets. The acquisition compliments the Company's automation portfolio and its metal additive manufacturing service business.
Pro forma information related to the acquisitions discussed above has not been presented because the impact on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income is not material. Acquired companies are included in the Company's consolidated financial statements as of the date of acquisition.


11

steel beams.

Table of Contents
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


NOTE 5 — SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company'sCompany’s business units are aligned into 3 operating segments. The operating segments consist of Americas Welding, International Welding and The Harris Products Group. The Americas Welding segment includes welding operations in North and South America. The International Welding segment includes welding operations in Europe, Africa, Asia and Australia. The Harris Products Group includes the Company’s global oxy-fuel cutting, soldering and brazing businesses as well as its retail business in the United States.

Segment performance is measured and resources are allocated based on a number of factors, the primary measure being the adjusted earnings before interest and income taxes (“Adjusted EBIT”) profit measure. EBIT is defined as Operating income plus Other income (expense). EBIT is adjusted for special items as determined by management such as the impact of rationalization activities, certain asset impairment charges and gains or losses on disposals of assets.


12

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


The following table presents Adjusted EBIT by segment:

 Americas Welding International Welding 
The Harris
Products Group
 
Corporate /
Eliminations
 Consolidated
Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 
  
  
  
  
Net sales$333,229
 $177,167
 $80,331
 $
 $590,727
Inter-segment sales27,493
 4,286
 1,753
 (33,532) 
Total$360,722
 $181,453
 $82,084
 $(33,532) $590,727
          
Adjusted EBIT$46,702
 $9,682
 $11,713
 $(1,964) $66,133
Special items charge (gain) (1)
26,007
 565
 
 
 26,572
EBIT$20,695
 $9,117
 $11,713
 $(1,964) $39,561
Interest income        424
Interest expense        (6,305)
Income before income taxes        $33,680
Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 
  
  
  
  
Net sales$476,607
 $212,306
 $88,095
 $
 $777,008
Inter-segment sales34,811
 4,188
 2,113
 (41,112) 
Total$511,418
 $216,494
 $90,208
 $(41,112) $777,008
          
Adjusted EBIT$84,851
 $15,178
 $13,488
 $(3,969) $109,548
Special items charge (gain) (2)
1,779
 (2,627) 
 1,014
 166
EBIT$83,072
 $17,805
 $13,488
 $(4,983) $109,382
Interest income        592
Interest expense        (6,490)
Income before income taxes        $103,484
Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 
  
  
  
  
Net sales$751,764
 $375,090
 $165,864
 $
 $1,292,718
Inter-segment sales52,276
 8,769
 3,478
 (64,523) 
Total$804,040
 $383,859
 $169,342
 $(64,523) $1,292,718
          
Adjusted EBIT$117,404
 $16,297
 $24,205
 $(3,063) $154,843
Special items charge (gain) (1)
27,197
 6,702
 
 
 33,899
EBIT$90,207
 $9,595
 $24,205
 $(3,063) $120,944
Interest income 
  
  
  
 1,284
Interest expense 
  
  
   (12,623)
Income before income taxes 
  
  
  
 $109,605
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 
  
  
  
  
Net sales$934,326
 $430,392
 $171,464
 $
 $1,536,182
Inter-segment sales64,199
 8,397
 3,980
 (76,576) 
Total$998,525
 $438,789
 $175,444
 $(76,576) $1,536,182
          
Adjusted EBIT$166,603
 $28,515
 $24,007
 $(7,011) $212,114
Special items charge (gain) (2)
3,115
 (428) 
 1,804
 4,491
EBIT$163,488
 $28,943
 $24,007
 $(8,815) $207,623
Interest income 
  
  
  
 1,556
Interest expense 
  
  
  
 (12,777)
Income before income taxes 
  
  
  
 $196,402

The Harris

Americas

International

Products

Corporate /

    

Welding

    

Welding

    

Group

    

Eliminations

    

Consolidated

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net sales

$

425,242

$

223,079

$

108,700

$

0

$

757,021

Inter-segment sales

 

32,748

4,285

2,147

(39,180)

0

Total

$

457,990

$

227,364

$

110,847

$

(39,180)

$

757,021

Adjusted EBIT

$

76,617

$

18,816

$

18,697

$

(1,456)

$

112,674

Special items charge (gain) (1)

 

4,440

4,609

1,113

10,162

EBIT

$

72,177

$

14,207

$

18,697

$

(2,569)

$

102,512

Interest income

454

Interest expense

(5,813)

Income before income taxes

 

 

 

$

97,153

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net sales

$

418,535

$

197,923

$

85,533

$

0

$

701,991

Inter-segment sales

 

24,783

 

4,483

 

1,725

 

(30,991)

0

Total

$

443,318

$

202,406

$

87,258

$

(30,991)

$

701,991

Adjusted EBIT

$

70,702

$

6,615

$

12,492

$

(1,099)

$

88,710

Special items charge (gain) (2)

 

1,190

 

6,137

 

 

7,327

EBIT

$

69,512

$

478

$

12,492

$

(1,099)

$

81,383

Interest income

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

860

Interest expense

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

(6,318)

Income before income taxes

 

  

 

  

 

  

$

75,925

(1)In the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $4,163 in International Welding, pension settlement charges of $4,440 and $446 in Americas Welding and

10

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LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

International Welding, respectively, and acquisition transaction costs of $1,113 in Corporate/Eliminations related to an acquisition.
(2)In the three months ended March 31, 2020, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $22,673$1,190 and $565$5,331 in Americas Welding and International Welding, respectively, and pension settlement charges of $3,334 in

13

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


Americas Welding. In the six months ended June 30, 2020, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $23,863 and $5,896 in Americas Welding and International Welding, respectively, amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $806 related to an acquisition in International Welding and pension settlement charges of $3,334 in Americas Welding.
(2)In the three months ended June 30, 2019, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $380 in Americas Welding and $927 in International Welding, amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,399 in Americas Welding, gains on disposal of assets of $3,554$806 in International Welding and transaction and integration costs of $1,014 in Corporate / Eliminations related to the Air Liquide Weldingan acquisition. In the six months ended June 30, 2019, special items reflect Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $1,716 and $3,126 in Americas Welding and International Welding, respectively, amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,399 in Americas Welding, gains on disposals of assets of $3,554 in International Welding and acquisition transaction and integration costs of $1,804 in Corporate / Eliminations related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition.

NOTE 6 — RATIONALIZATION AND ASSET IMPAIRMENTS

The Company recorded Rationalization and asset impairment net charges of $29,759$4,163 and $4,842$6,521 in the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively. The charges are primarily related to employee severance, non-cash asset impairments of long-lived assets and gains or losses on the disposal of assets.

During 2020 and 2021, the Company initiated rationalization plans within Americas Welding and International Welding segments. The plans include headcount restructuring and the consolidation of manufacturing facilitiesoperations to better align the Company’s cost structure with economic conditions and operating needs. At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, liabilities of $510 and $7,833$13,155 for Americas Welding and International Welding respectively, were recognized in Other current liabilities in the Company'sCompany’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

During 2019, the Company initiated rationalization plans within International Welding. The plans include headcount restructuring and the consolidation of manufacturing operations to better align the cost structure with economic conditions and operating needs. At June 30, 2020, liabilities of $3,563 were recognized in Other current liabilities in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet.

The Company believes the rationalization actions will positively impact future results of operations and will not have a material effect on liquidity and sources and uses of capital. The Company continues to evaluate its cost structure and additional rationalization actions may result in charges in future periods.

The following table summarizes the activity related to rationalization liabilities for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020:March 31, 2021:

    

    

International

    

Americas Welding

    

Welding

    

Consolidated

Balance at December 31, 2020

$

25

$

13,597

$

13,622

Payments and other adjustments

 

(25)

 

(4,545)

 

(4,570)

Charged to expense

 

0

 

4,103

 

4,103

Balance at March 31, 2021

$

0

$

13,155

$

13,155

11

  Americas Welding International Welding Consolidated
Balance, December 31, 2019 $
 $8,202
 $8,202
Payments and other adjustments (1,219) (2,931) (4,150)
Charged to expense 1,729
 6,125
 7,854
Balance, June 30, 2020 $510
 $11,396
 $11,906



14

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts



NOTE 7 – ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) ("AOCI")

The following tables set forth the total changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) ("AOCI") by component, net of taxes:

  Three Months Ended June 30, 2020
  Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges Defined benefit pension plan activity Currency translation adjustment Total
Balance at March 31, 2020 $(743) $(69,937) $(277,497) $(348,177)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
 112
 (26,127)
2 
14,485
3 
(11,530)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 996
1 
3,091
2 

 4,087
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
 1,108
 (23,036) 14,485
 (7,443)
Balance at June 30, 2020 $365
 $(92,973) $(263,012) $(355,620)
         
  Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
  Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges Defined benefit pension plan activity Currency translation adjustment Total
Balance at March 31, 2019 $2,023
 $(81,262) $(208,285) $(287,524)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
 107
 
 4,884
3 
4,991
Amounts reclassified from AOCI (408)
1 
1,091
2 

 683
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
 (301) 1,091
 4,884
 5,674
Balance at June 30, 2019 $1,722
 $(80,171) $(203,401) $(281,850)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

Unrealized gain

(loss) on derivatives

designated and

Defined benefit

Currency

qualifying as cash

pension plan

translation

flow hedges

activity

adjustment

Total

Balance at December 31, 2020

$

2,487

$

(101,770)

$

(202,907)

$

(302,190)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification

 

7,066

602

(22,584)

3

(14,916)

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

 

224

1

4,458

2

0

4,682

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

7,290

 

5,060

 

(22,584)

 

(10,234)

Balance at March 31, 2021

$

9,777

$

(96,710)

$

(225,491)

$

(312,424)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2020

Unrealized gain

(loss) on derivatives

designated and

Defined benefit

Currency

qualifying as cash

pension plan

translation

flow hedges

activity

adjustment

Total

Balance at December 31, 2019

$

1,626

$

(70,546)

$

(206,930)

$

(275,850)

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification

 

(2,312)

 

0

 

(70,567)

3

 

(72,879)

Amounts reclassified from AOCI

 

(57)

1

 

609

2

 

0

 

552

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

 

(2,369)

 

609

 

(70,567)

 

(72,327)

Balance at March 31, 2020

$

(743)

$

(69,937)

$

(277,497)

$

(348,177)

(1)During the 2020 period, thisthree months ended March 31, 2021, the AOCI reclassification is a component of Net sales of $(1,065)$102 (net of tax of $(398))$42) and Cost of goods sold of $(69)$326 (net of tax of $(77))$133); during the 2019 period,three months ended March 31, 2020, the reclassification is a component of Net sales of $286$(41) (net of tax of $101)$(21)) and Cost of goods sold of $(122)$(98) (net of tax of $(30)$(24)). See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(2)This AOCI component is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs (net of tax of $(7,691)$1,456 and $(90)$164 during the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively). See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(3)The Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications excludes $(17)$(159) and $(35)$(41) attributable to Non-controlling interests in the three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and 2019, respectively.


15

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


The following tables set forth the total changes in AOCI by component, net of taxes, for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019:
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
  Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges Defined benefit pension plan activity Currency translation adjustment Total
Balance at December 31, 2019 $1,626
 $(70,546) $(206,930) $(275,850)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
 (2,200) (26,127)
2 

(56,082)
3 

(84,409)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI 939
1 

3,700
2 


 4,639
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
 (1,261) (22,427) (56,082) (79,770)
Balance at June 30, 2020 $365
 $(92,973) $(263,012) $(355,620)
         
  Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
  Unrealized gain (loss) on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges Defined benefit pension plan activity Currency translation adjustment Total
Balance at December 31, 2018 $1,694
 $(82,049) $(213,384) $(293,739)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
before reclassification
 789
 
 9,983
3 

10,772
Amounts reclassified from AOCI (761)
1 

1,878
2 


 1,117
Net current-period other
comprehensive income (loss)
 28
 1,878
 9,983
 11,889
Balance at June 30, 2019 $1,722
 $(80,171) $(203,401) $(281,850)
         

(1)During the 2020 period, the AOCI reclassification is a component of Net sales of $(1,106) (net of tax of $(419)) and Cost of goods sold of $(167) (net of tax of $(101)); during the 2019 period, the AOCI reclassification is a component of Net sales of $572 (net of tax of $203) and Cost of goods sold of $(189) (net of tax of $(60)). See Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(2)The AOCI component is included in the computation of net periodic pension costs (net of tax of $(7,527) and $137 during the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively). See Note 13 to the consolidated financial statements for additional details.
(3)The Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications excludes $(58) and $2 attributable to Non-controlling interests in the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

NOTE 8 — COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM

The Company has a total share repurchase program for up to 55 million shares of the Company'sCompany’s common shares. On February 12, 2020, the Company’s Board of Director’s approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase, in the aggregate, up to an additional 10 million shares of its outstanding common shares under this program. From time to time at management'smanagement’s discretion, the Company repurchases its common shares in the open market, depending on market conditions, stock price and other factors. During the three months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company purchased a total of 43.1 thousand shares at an average cost per share of $69.62. During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company purchased a total of 1.40.2 million shares at an average cost per share of $80.22.$120.55. As of June 30, 2020, there remained 1.5March 31, 2021, 11.2 million common shares remained available for repurchase under this program.these programs. The repurchased common shares remain in treasury and have not been retired.

On February

12 2020, the Company's Board of Director's approved a new share repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase, in the aggregate, up to 10 million shares of its outstanding common stock.



16

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts



NOTE 9 — INVENTORIES

Inventories in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are comprised of the following components:

 June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Raw materials$121,108
 $116,716
Work-in-process67,122
 63,744
Finished goods229,295
 213,288
Total$417,525
 $393,748


    

    

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

Raw materials

$

115,278

$

111,888

Work-in-process

 

67,097

 

60,341

Finished goods

 

233,526

 

209,029

Total

$

415,901

$

381,258

At June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, approximately 38%36% and 36%35%, respectively, of total inventories were valued using the last-in, first-out ("LIFO") method. The excess of current cost over LIFO cost was $75,428$79,435 and $75,292$75,581 at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.


NOTE 10 — LEASES

The table below summarizes the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities in the Company'sCompany’s Condensed Consolidated Balance sheets:

Operating LeasesBalance Sheet ClassificationJune 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Right-of-use assetsOther assets$45,689
 $51,533
     
Current liabilitiesOther current liabilities$12,905
 $13,572
Noncurrent liabilitiesOther liabilities36,347
 39,076
    Total lease liabilities
 $49,252
 $52,648


The Company determines if an agreement is a lease at inception. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s operating leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on information available at commencement date to present value the lease payments.
The Company has operating leases for sales offices, manufacturing facilities, warehouses and distribution centers, transportation equipment, office equipment and information technology equipment. Some of these leases are noncancelable. Variable or short-term lease costs contained within the Company’s operating leases are not material. Most leases include one or more options to renew, which can extend the lease term from 1 year to 11 years or more. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company's sole discretion. Certain leases also include options to purchase the leased property. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance sheets. The Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The depreciable life of assets and leasehold improvements are limited by the expected lease term, unless there is a transfer of title or purchase option reasonably certain of exercise. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

Operating Leases

    

Balance Sheet Classification

    

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

Right-of-use assets

 

Other assets

$

39,936

$

43,570

Current liabilities

 

Other current liabilities

$

10,652

$

11,502

Noncurrent liabilities

 

Other liabilities

 

31,175

 

33,988

Total lease liabilities

 

  

$

41,827

$

45,490

Total lease expense, which is included in Cost of goods sold and Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income, was $5,990$5,051 and $11,209$5,219 in the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, and $6,546 and $12,435 in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the threeat March 31, 2021 and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, were $3,897$3,389 and $7,994$4,097 and are included in Net cash provided by operating activities in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, were $4,549 and $9,233 and are included in Net cash provided by operating activities in the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 were $0 and $2,035, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and $9,717 and $14,673 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively.


17

Table of Contents
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


The total future minimum lease payments for noncancelable operating leases were as follows:

 June 30, 2020
2020$7,459
202113,051
20229,474
20237,808
20246,355
After 202511,127
Total lease payments$55,274
Less: Imputed interest(6,022)
Operating lease liabilities$49,252


    

March 31, 2021

2021

$

9,132

2022

 

9,559

2023

 

7,596

2024

 

6,038

2025

 

3,253

After 2025

 

11,713

Total lease payments

$

47,291

Less: Imputed interest

 

5,464

Operating lease liabilities

$

41,827

As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the weighted average remaining lease term is 6.37.2 years and the weighted average discount rate used to determine the operating lease liability is 3.6%3.5%.


13

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

NOTE 11 — PRODUCT WARRANTY COSTS

The changes in the carrying amount of product warranty accruals are as follows:

 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019
Balance at beginning of year$20,650
 $19,778
Accruals for warranties7,835
 5,121
Settlements(6,940) (5,720)
Foreign currency translation and other adjustments(206) 33
Balance at June 30$21,339
 $19,212



Year Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Balance at beginning of year

$

21,760

$

20,650

Accruals for warranties

 

3,136

 

4,117

Settlements

 

(3,253)

 

(3,591)

Foreign currency translation and other adjustments

 

(156)

 

(318)

Balance at March 31

$

21,487

$

20,858

NOTE 12 — DEBT

DEBT

Revolving Credit Agreement
Agreements

The Company has a line of credit totaling $400,000$400,000 through the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of June 30, 2022 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $100,000.$100,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on either LIBOR or the prime rate, plus a spread based on the Company’s leverage ratio, at the Company’s election. The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type, including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets, transactions with affiliates and a fixed charges coverage ratio and total leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had $40,000 ofno outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement.

On April 23, 2021, the Company amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Second Credit Agreement”). The Second Credit Agreement has a line of credit totaling

$500,000, has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of April 23, 2026 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $150,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on LIBOR plus a spread based on the Company’s net leverage ratio. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type (subject to negotiated baskets and exceptions), including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates.

The Company has other lines of credit totaling $81,234. As of March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had $3,497 outstanding at March 31, 2021.

Senior Unsecured Notes

On April 1, 2015 and October 20, 2016,, the Company entered into separate Note Purchase Agreements pursuant to which it issued senior unsecured notes (the "Notes") through a private placement. The 2015 Notes and 2016 Notes each have an aggregate principal amount of $350,000,$350,000, comprised of four different series ranging from $50,000$50,000 to $100,000,$100,000, with maturity dates ranging from August 20, 2025 through April 1, 2045,, and interest rates ranging from 2.75% and to 4.02%. Interest on the Notes is paid semi-annually. The Company'sCompany’s total weighted average effective interest rate and remaining weighted average tenure of the Notes is 3.3% and 13.913.1 years, respectively. The proceeds of the Notes were used for general corporate purposes. The Notes contain certain affirmative and negative covenants. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants relating to the Notes.


14

18

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts



Shelf Agreements

On November 27, 2018,, the Company entered into seven7 uncommitted master note facilities (the "Shelf Agreements") that allow borrowings up to $700,000 in the aggregate. The Shelf Agreements have a term of 5 years and the average life of borrowings cannot exceed 15 years. The Company is required to comply with covenants similar to those contained in the Notes. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Shelf Agreements.

Fair Value of Debt

At June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, the fair value of long-term debt, including the current portion, was approximately $777,171$739,945 and $721,494,$793,591, respectively, which was determined using available market information and methodologies requiring judgment. The carrying value of this debt at such dates was $715,925$715,438 and $712,414,$715,567, respectively. Since judgment is required in interpreting market information, the fair value of the debt is not necessarily the amount which could be realized in a current market exchange.


NOTE 13RETIREMENT AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

The components of total pension cost were as follows:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2021

2020

U.S. pension

Non-U.S.

U.S. pension

Non-U.S.

    

plans

 

pension plans

 

plans

 

pension plans

Service cost

$

49

$

471

$

39

$

756

Interest cost

 

2,981

616

 

4,050

 

696

Expected return on plan assets

 

(4,509)

(972)

 

(5,711)

 

(1,007)

Amortization of prior service cost

 

0

12

 

0

 

15

Amortization of net loss

 

581

435

 

203

 

555

Settlement charges (1)

 

4,440

446

 

0

 

0

Defined benefit plans

3,542

1,008

(1,419)

1,015

Multi-employer plans

0

244

0

269

Defined contribution plans

5,162

845

5,626

702

Total pension cost

$

8,704

$

2,097

$

4,207

$

1,986

(1)Pension settlement charges primarily resulting from lump sum pension payments in the three months ended March 31, 2021.
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
 U.S. pension plans Non-U.S. pension plans U.S. pension plans Non-U.S. pension plans U.S. pension plans Non-U.S. pension plans U.S. pension plans Non-U.S. pension plans
Service cost$39
 $742
 $35
 $701
 $78
 $1,498
 $70
 $1,429
Interest cost4,051
 683
 4,653
 922
 8,101
 1,379
 9,306
 1,858
Expected return on plan assets(5,711) (1,014) (6,245) (1,106) (11,422) (2,021) (12,490) (2,230)
Amortization of prior service cost
 16
 
 15
 
 31
 
 31
Amortization of net loss203
 540
 414
 572
 406
 1,095
 827
 1,157
Settlement charges (1)
3,334
 
 
 
 3,334
 
 
 
Defined benefit plans1,916

967
 (1,143) 1,104
 497
 1,982
 (2,287) 2,245
Multi-employer plans
 257
 
 243
 
 526
 
 490
Defined contribution plans4,751
 773
 5,791
 424
 10,377
 1,475
 11,699
 923
Total pension cost$6,667
 $1,997
 $4,648
 $1,771
 $10,874
 $3,983
 $9,412
 $3,658

(1) Pension settlement charges resulting from lump sum pension payments in the three and six months ended June 30, 2020.

The defined benefit plan components of Total pension cost, other than service cost, are included in Other income (expense) in the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income.

In March 2020, the Company approved an amendment to terminate the Lincoln Electric Company Retirement Annuity Program plan effective as of December 31, 2020. The Company provided notice to participants of the intent to terminate the plan and applied for a determination letter. Pension obligations will be distributed through a combination of lump sum payments to eligible plan participants and through the purchase of a group annuity contract. Upon settlement of the pension obligations, the Company will reclassify unrecognized actuarial gains or losses, currently recorded in AOCI, to the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income as settlement gains or charges in the second half of 2021. The Company anticipates the termination process will take approximately two years to complete.be substantially complete by the end of 2021.


15


19

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts



NOTE 14OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)

The components of Other income (expense) were as follows:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

Equity earnings in affiliates

$

176

 

$

162

Other components of net periodic pension (cost) income (1)

 

(4,030)

 

 

1,199

Other income (expense)

 

2,438

 

 

(1,052)

Total Other income (expense)

$

(1,416)

 

$

309

(1)Other components of net periodic pension (cost) income includes pension settlements and curtailments.
 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Equity earnings in affiliates$81
 $1,790
 $243
 $2,796
Other components of net periodic pension (cost) income(2,102) 775
 (903) 1,541
Other income (expense)1,818
 1,631
 766
 3,622
Total Other income (expense)$(203) $4,196
 $106
 $7,959


NOTE 15 — INCOME TAXES

The Company recognized $27,037$23,020 of tax expense on pretax income of $109,605,$97,153, resulting in an effective income tax rate of 24.7%23.7% for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The effective income tax rate was 20.1%26.8% for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2019.

March 31, 2020.

The increasedecrease in the effective tax rate for the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, as compared with the same period in 2019,2020, was primarily due to recording theincome earned in lower tax rate jurisdictions in 2021, as well as higher tax expense associated with a valuation allowance in 2020, smaller tax benefits related to the vesting of stock based compensation in 2020 and income tax benefits for the settlement of tax items recorded in 2019.

2020.

As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company had $20,235$17,768 of unrecognized tax benefits. If recognized, approximately $17,259$14,281 would be reflected as a component of income tax expense.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. and various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2015.2017. The Company is currently subject to U.S., various state and non-U.S. income tax audits.

Unrecognized tax benefits are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are adjusted for changing facts and circumstances, including progress of tax audits and closing of statutes of limitations. Based on information currently available, management believes that additional audit activity could be completed and/or statutes of limitations may close relating to existing unrecognized tax benefits. It is reasonably possible there could be a reduction of $2,165$1,749 in previously unrecognized tax benefits by the end of the secondfirst quarter 2021.


2022.

NOTE 16 — DERIVATIVES

The Company uses derivative instruments to manage exposures to currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices arising in the normal course of business. Both at inception and on an ongoing basis, the derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting are assessed as to their effectiveness, when applicable. Hedge ineffectiveness was immaterial in the sixthree months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and 2019.

2020.

The Company is subject to the credit risk of the counterparties to derivative instruments. Counterparties include a number of major banks and financial institutions. None of the concentrations of risk with any individual counterparty was considered significant at June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021. The Company does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.

16

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

Cash Flow Hedges

Certain foreign currency forward contracts were qualified and designated as cash flow hedges. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these short-term contracts was $66,201$67,654 at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and $59,982$69,051 at December 31, 2019.

2020.

During March and April 2020, in anticipation of future debt issuance associated with the Notes referenced in Note 12, the Company entered into interest rate forward starting swap agreements to hedge the variability of future changes in interest rates. The forward starting swap agreements were qualified and designated as a cash flow hedge. The changes in fair value are recorded as part of AOCI, and upon completion of debt issuance and termination of the swaps, are amortized to interest expense over the life of the underlying debt. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of the long-term contracts was $100,000 at June 30,March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and have a termination date of August 2025.


20

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


Fair Value Hedges

From time to time the company will enter into certain interest rate swap agreements that are qualified and designated as fair value hedges. At June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company had no0 interest rate swap agreements outstanding. The Company terminated $50,000$50,000 of interest rate swaps in the sixthree months ended June 30,March 31, 2020, which resulted in a gain of $6,629 that will be amortized to interest expense over the remaining life of the underlying debt.

Net Investment Hedges

The Company has cross currency swap agreements that are qualified and designated as net investment hedges. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these contracts is $50,000 as of June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

The Company has certain foreign exchange forward contracts that are not designated as hedges. These derivatives are held as economic hedges of certain balance sheet exposures. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these contracts was $375,396$585,340 and $363,820$391,112 at June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019,2020, respectively.

Fair values of derivative instruments in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets follow:

March 31, 2021

December 31, 2020

Other

Other

Other

Other

Current

Current

Other

Other

Current

Current

Other

Other

Derivatives by hedge designation

Assets

    

Liabilities

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

    

Assets

    

Liabilities

Designated as hedging instruments:

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

1,337

$

1,090

$

0

$

0

$

2,451

$

1,124

$

0

$

0

Forward starting swap agreements

0

0

13,510

0

0

0

4,876

0

Cross currency swap agreements

 

0

 

0

0

2,263

 

0

 

0

 

0

 

4,308

Not designated as hedging instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

 

2,715

1,682

0

0

 

1,398

 

3,485

 

0

 

0

Total derivatives

$

4,052

$

2,772

$

13,510

$

2,263

$

3,849

$

4,609

$

4,876

$

4,308

17

  June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Derivatives by hedge designation  Other Current Assets Other Current Liabilities Other Assets Other Liabilities Other Current Assets Other Current Liabilities Other Assets Other Liabilities
Designated as hedging instruments:  
  
      
  
    
Foreign exchange contracts $567
 $2,886
 $
 $
 $1,288
 $522
 $
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 
 
 
 
 
 
 2,964
 
Forward starting swap agreements 
 
 312
 87
 
 
 
 
Cross currency swap agreements 
 
 469
 
 
 
 
 653
Not designated as hedging instruments:     

       

  
Foreign exchange contracts 1,541
 3,236
 
 
 2,397
 973
 
 
Total derivatives $2,108
 $6,122
 $781
 $87
 $3,685
 $1,495
 $2,964
 $653


Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

The effects of undesignated derivative instruments on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income consisted of the following:

    Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
Derivatives by hedge designation Classification of gain (loss) 2020 2019 2020 2019
Foreign exchange contracts Selling, general & administrative expenses $3,624
 $1,010
 $(18,509) $6,417


    

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

Derivatives by hedge designation

    

Classification of gain (loss)

    

2021

    

2020

    

Not designated as hedges:

  

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

Selling, general & administrative expenses

$

(1,286)

$

(22,133)

The effects of designated hedges on AOCI and the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income consisted of the following:

Total gain (loss) recognized in AOCI, net of tax June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019
Foreign exchange contracts $(1,778) $620
Forward starting swap agreements 257
 
Net investment contracts 1,886
 1,006

    

    

Total gain (loss) recognized in AOCI, net of tax

    

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

    

Foreign exchange contracts

$

(90)

$

660

Forward starting swap agreements

10,109

3,649

Net investment contracts

 

(242)

 

(1,822)

The Company expects a loss of $1,778$90 related to existing contracts to be reclassified from AOCI, net of tax, to earnings over the next 12 months as the hedged transactions are realized.


21

    

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

Gain (loss) recognized in the

Derivative type

    

Consolidated Statements of Income:

    

2021

    

2020

    

Foreign exchange contracts

 

Sales

$

144

$

(62)

 

Cost of goods sold

 

(458)

 

122

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


    Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
Derivative type Gain (loss) recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income: 2020 2019 2020 2019
Foreign exchange contracts Sales $(1,463) $387
 $(1,525) $775
  Cost of goods sold 146
 152
 268
 249


NOTE 17 - FAIR VALUE

The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

    

    

Quoted Prices in

    

    

Active Markets for

Identical Assets or

Significant Other

Significant

Balance as of

Liabilities

Observable Inputs

Unobservable

Description

    

March 31, 2021

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

Inputs (Level 3)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

4,052

$

0

$

4,052

$

0

Forward starting swap agreements

 

13,510

 

0

 

13,510

 

0

Total assets

$

17,562

$

0

$

17,562

$

0

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

2,772

$

0

$

2,772

$

0

Cross currency swap agreements

 

2,263

 

0

 

2,263

 

0

Deferred compensation

 

40,775

 

0

 

40,775

 

0

Total liabilities

$

45,810

$

0

$

45,810

$

0

18

Table of Contents

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts

Description Balance as of
June 30, 2020
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
or Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:  
  
  
  
Foreign exchange contracts $2,108
 $
 $2,108
 $
Cross currency swap agreements 469
 
 469
 
Forward-starting swap agreements 312
 
 312
 
Total assets $2,889
 $
 $2,889
 $
         
Liabilities:  
  
  
  
Foreign exchange contracts 6,122
 
 6,122
 
Forward starting swap agreements 87
 
 87
 
Deferred compensation 28,859
 
 28,859
 
Total liabilities $35,068
 $
 $35,068
 $

The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2019,2020, measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

Description Balance as of December 31, 2019 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
or Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets:  
  
  
  
Foreign exchange contracts $3,685
 $
 $3,685
 $
Interest rate swap agreements 2,964
 
 2,964
 
Total assets $6,649
 $
 $6,649
 $
         
Liabilities:  
  
  
  
Foreign exchange contracts $1,495
 $
 $1,495
 $
Cross currency swap agreements 653
 
 653
 
Contingent considerations 470
 
 
 470
Deferred compensation 29,170
 
 29,170
 
Total liabilities $31,788
 $
 $31,318
 $470


    

    

Quoted Prices in

    

    

Active Markets for

Identical Assets or

Significant Other

Significant

Balance as of

Liabilities

Observable Inputs

Unobservable

Description

    

December 31, 2020

    

(Level 1)

    

(Level 2)

    

Inputs (Level 3)

Assets:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

3,849

$

0

$

3,849

$

0

Interest rate swap agreements

 

4,876

 

0

 

4,876

 

0

Total assets

$

8,725

$

0

$

8,725

$

0

Liabilities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Foreign exchange contracts

$

4,609

$

0

$

4,609

$

0

Cross currency swap agreements

 

4,308

 

0

 

4,308

 

0

Deferred compensation

 

41,539

 

0

 

41,539

 

0

Total liabilities

$

50,456

$

0

$

50,456

$

0

The Company’s derivative contracts are valued at fair value using the market approach. The Company measures the fair value of foreign exchange contracts and swap agreements using Level 2 inputs based on observable spot and forward rates in active markets.


22

Table of Contents
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts


The deferred compensation liability is the Company’s obligation under its executive deferred compensation plan. The Company measures the fair value of the liability using the market values of the participants’ underlying investment fund elections.

The fair value of Cash and cash equivalents, Accounts receivable, Short-term debt excluding the current portion of long-term debt and Trade accounts payable approximated book value due to the short-term nature of these instruments at both June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 and December 31, 2019.

2020.

The Company has various financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, short and long-term debt and forward contracts. While these financial instruments are subject to concentrations of credit risk, the Company has minimized this risk by entering into arrangements with a number of major banks and financial institutions and investing in several high-quality instruments. The Company does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.


19

Table of Contents

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read together with the Company’s unaudited consolidated financial statements and other financial information included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

General

The Company is the world’s largest designer and manufacturer of arc welding and cutting products, manufacturing a broad line of arc welding equipment, consumable welding products and other welding and cutting products. Welding products include arc welding power sources, computer numerical control and plasma cutters, wire feeding systems, robotic welding packages, integrated automation systems, fume extraction equipment, consumable electrodes, fluxes, welding accessories and specialty welding consumables and fabrication. The Company'sCompany’s product offering also includes oxy-fuel cutting systems and regulators and torches used in oxy-fuel welding, cutting and brazing. In addition, the Company has a leading global position in the brazing and soldering alloys market.

The Company’s products are sold in both domestic and international markets. In the Americas, products are sold principally through industrial distributors, retailers and directly to users of welding products. Outside of the Americas, the Company has an international sales organization comprised of Company employees and agents who sell products from the Company’s various manufacturing sites to distributors and product users.

The Company'sCompany’s business units are aligned into three operating segments. The operating segments consist of Americas Welding, International Welding and The Harris Products Group. The Americas Welding segment includes welding operations in North and South America. The International Welding segment includes welding operations in Europe, Africa, Asia and Australia. The Harris Products Group includes the Company’s global oxy-fuel cutting, soldering and brazing businesses as well as its retail business in the United States.

COVID-19 Assessment
In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized the

The current coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”COVID-19”) as a pandemic has adversely impacted global economic conditions and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency. COVID-19 continueshas contributed to spread throughout the United States and other countries across the world, and the ultimate duration and severity onsignificant volatility in financial markets beginning in early calendar year 2020. Although the Company's business remains unknown. The outbreak has resulted in governments aroundestimates contemplate current conditions, the world implementing stringent measures to help controlinputs into certain significant and critical accounting estimates include judgments and assumptions about the spreadeconomic implications of the virus, including quarantines, “shelter in place” and “stay at home” orders, travel restrictions, business curtailments, school closures and other measures. In addition, governments and central banks in several parts of the world have enacted fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to counteract the impacts of COVID-19.

During the COVID-19 pandemic substantially all of the Company’s global businesses have continuedand how management expects them to operate within a critical infrastructure sector (as established by the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, as well as other governments worldwide) and as a result, the Company has been able to meet the demand of its customerschange in the various markets it serves. Forfuture. It is reasonably possible that actual results experienced may differ materially from the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company experienced weakened global demand trends resultingCompany's estimates in a decrease in Net sales and Net income primarily related to COVID-19. The Company has taken actions to protect the health and well-being of employees, while maintaining its workforce to serve customer requirements.  These actions did not and are not expected to have a material negative impact on the Company’s profitability.
New and changing government actions to address the COVID-19 pandemic continue to occur on a regular basis. As a result, the countries infuture periods, which the Company’s products are manufactured and distributed are in varying stages of restrictions. Certain jurisdictions have had to re-establish restrictions due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases. Additionally, although many of the Company’s customers have begun to re-open or increase operating levels, such customers may be forced to close or limit operations as any new COVID-19 outbreaks occur. Even as government restrictions are lifted and economies gradually reopen, the shape of the economic recovery is uncertain and may continue to negatively impact the Company'scould affect our results of operations cash flows and financial position in subsequent quarters. Given this current level of economic and operational uncertainty over the impacts of COVID-19, the ultimate financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. The Company’s consolidated financial statements andcondition. For additional discussion, and analysis of financial condition and results of operations reflect estimates and assumptions made by management as of June 30, 2020. Events and changes in circumstances arising after June 30, 2020, including those resulting from the continued impacts of COVID-19, will be reflected in management’s estimates for future periods.
During March 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act, the Families First Coronavirus Response Act and several other state and local legislative acts were signed and enacted into law. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of the new laws on its business, and does not expect a material impact to its consolidated financial statements.


For further discussion of this matter, refersee “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Part IIthe Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

20

Table of this report.Contents


Results of Operations

The following table shows the Company'sCompany’s results of operations:

Three Months Ended March 31, 

 

Favorable  (Unfavorable) 

 

2021

2020

2021 vs. 2020

Amount

    

% of Sales

    

Amount

    

% of Sales

    

$

    

%

 

Net sales

$

757,021

$

701,991

 

$

55,030

 

7.8

%

Cost of goods sold

 

503,254

 

 

464,669

 

  

(38,585)

 

(8.3)

%

Gross profit

 

253,767

 

33.5

%

 

237,322

 

33.8

%

 

16,445

 

6.9

%

Selling, general & administrative expenses

 

145,676

 

19.2

%

 

149,727

 

21.3

%

 

4,051

 

2.7

%

Rationalization and asset impairment charges

 

4,163

 

0.5

%

 

6,521

 

0.9

%

  

2,358

 

36.2

%

Operating income

 

103,928

 

13.7

%

 

81,074

 

11.5

%

 

22,854

 

28.2

%

Interest expense, net

 

5,359

 

 

5,458

 

 

99

 

1.8

%

Other income (expense)

 

(1,416)

 

 

309

 

  

(1,725)

 

(558.3)

%

Income before income taxes

 

97,153

 

12.8

%

 

75,925

 

10.8

%

 

21,228

 

28.0

%

Income taxes

 

23,020

 

 

20,370

 

 

(2,650)

 

(13.0)

%

Effective tax rate

 

23.7

%  

 

 

26.8

%  

  

3.1

%  

Net income including non-controlling interests

 

74,133

 

 

55,555

 

 

18,578

 

33.4

%

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries' loss

 

(44)

 

 

(7)

 

  

(37)

 

(528.6)

%

Net income

$

74,177

 

9.8

%

$

55,562

 

7.9

%

$

18,615

 

33.5

%

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.23

$

0.91

 

  

$

0.32

 

35.2

%

 Three Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 Amount % of Sales Amount % of Sales $ %
Net sales$590,727
   $777,008
   $(186,281) (24.0%)
Cost of goods sold401,349
   507,127
   105,778
 20.9%
Gross profit189,378
 32.1% 269,881
 34.7% (80,503) (29.8%)
Selling, general & administrative expenses126,376
 21.4% 163,388
 21.0% 37,012
 22.7%
Rationalization and asset impairment charges23,238
 3.9% 1,307
 0.2% (21,931) (1,678.0%)
Operating income39,764
 6.7% 105,186
 13.5% (65,422) (62.2%)
Interest expense, net5,881
   5,898
   17
 0.3%
Other income (expense)(203)   4,196
   (4,399) (104.8%)
Income before income taxes33,680
 5.7% 103,484
 13.3% (69,804) (67.5%)
Income taxes6,667
   18,040
   11,373
 63.0%
Effective tax rate19.8%   17.4%   (2.4)% 

Net income including non-controlling interests27,013
   85,444
   (58,431) (68.4%)
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ loss17
   (8)   25
 312.5%
Net income$26,996
 4.6% $85,452
 11.0% $(58,456) (68.4%)
Diluted earnings per share$0.45
   $1.36
   $(0.91) (66.9%)
            
 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 
Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 Amount % of Sales Amount % of Sales $ %
Net sales$1,292,718
 

 $1,536,182
 

 $(243,464) (15.8%)
Cost of goods sold866,018
 

 1,007,880
 

 141,862
 14.1%
Gross profit426,700
 33.0% 528,302
 34.4% (101,602) (19.2%)
Selling, general & administrative expenses276,103
 21.4% 323,796
 21.1% 47,693
 14.7%
Rationalization and asset impairment charges29,759
 2.3% 4,842
 0.3% (24,917) (514.6%)
Operating income120,838
 9.3% 199,664
 13.0% (78,826) (39.5%)
Interest expense, net11,339
 

 11,221
 

 (118) (1.1%)
Other income (expense)106
 

 7,959
 

 (7,853) (98.7%)
Income before income taxes109,605
 8.5% 196,402
 12.8% (86,797) (44.2%)
Income taxes27,037
 

 39,492
 

 12,455
 31.5%
Effective tax rate24.7%   20.1%   (4.6%)  
Net income including non-controlling interests82,568
 

 156,910
 

 (74,342) (47.4%)
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ loss10
 

 (22) 

 32
 145.5%
Net income$82,558
 6.4% $156,932
 10.2% $(74,374) (47.4%)
Diluted earnings per share$1.37
   $2.47
   $(1.10) (44.5%)


Net Sales:

The following table summarizes the impact of volume, acquisitions, price and foreign currency exchange rates on Net sales on a consolidated basis:

Three Months Ended June 30,   Change in Net Sales due to:  
  Net Sales
2019
 Volume Acquisitions Price Foreign Exchange Net Sales
2020
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. $777,008
 $(190,378) $15,219
 $(2,407) $(8,715) $590,727
% Change  
  
  
  
  
  
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.  
 (24.5%) 2.0% (0.3%) (1.1%) (24.0%)
Six Months Ended June 30,   Change in Net Sales due to:  
  Net Sales
2019
 Volume Acquisitions Price Foreign Exchange Net Sales
2020
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. $1,536,182
 $(255,777) $39,711
 $(9,167) $(18,231) $1,292,718
% Change  
  
  
  
  
  
Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.  
 (16.7%) 2.6% (0.6%) (1.2%) (15.8%)

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

    

Change in Net Sales due to:

    

 

Net Sales

Foreign

Net Sales

    

2020

    

Volume

    

Acquisitions

    

Price

    

Exchange

    

2021

 

Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.

$

701,991

$

19,101

$

$

26,128

 

$

9,801

$

757,021

% Change

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.

 

2.7

%

 

 

3.7

%  

1.4

%

7.8

%

Net sales decreased in the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 as a result of lower organic sales driven by the impact of COVID-19 on global demand and unfavorable foreign exchange, partially offset by acquisitions. The increase in Net sales from acquisitionsincreased in the three months ended June 30, 2020 wasMarch 31, 2021 as a result of higher organic sales driven by higher demand and increased product pricing as a result of higher input costs and the acquisitionimpact of Askaynak within International Welding. The increase in Net sales from acquisitions in the six months ended June 30, 2020 was driven by the acquisitions of Baker within Americas Welding and Askaynak within International Welding. Refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for details.

favorable foreign exchange.

Gross Profit:

Gross profit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased, asMarch 31, 2021 increased 6.9% driven by higher Net sales volumes and related operating leverage. As a percent of sales, Gross profit decreased slightly compared to the prior year primarily due to lower volumes and product mix, includinghigher last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) charges of $3,854 in the impactthree months ended March 31, 2021, as compared with charges of COVID-19 on global demand.$212 in 2020.

21

Table of Contents

Selling, General & Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses:

SG&A expenses decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 due to lower employee costs and discretionary spending, partially offset by higher expense from acquisitions.

spending.

Rationalization and Asset Impairment Charges:

The Company recorded net charges of $23,238, $18,494$4,163, $3,831 after-tax, and $29,759, $23,039$6,521, $4,545 after-tax, in the three and six months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, primarily related to severance charges non-cash asset impairments of long-lived assets and gains or losses on the disposal of assets. The Company recorded net charges of $1,307, $937 after-tax, and $4,842, $3,751 after-tax, in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively, primarily related to severance, asset impairments and gains or losses on the disposal of assets.

Income Taxes:

The increasedecrease in the effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 was primarily due to recording theincome earned in lower tax rate jurisdictions in 2021, as well as higher tax expense associated with a valuation allowance in 2020, smaller tax benefits related to the vesting of stock-based compensation in 2020 and income tax benefits for the settlement of tax items recorded in 2019.

2020.

Net Income:

The decreaseincrease in Net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 was primarily due to lowerhigher sales volumes including the impact of COVID-19 on globaldriven by increased demand and higher Rationalization and asset impairment charges.


related operating leverage.

Segment Results

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

Change in Net Sales due to:

    

    

 

Net Sales

    

    

    

    

Foreign 

    

Net Sales

 

2020

Volume (1)

    

Acquisitions

    

Price (2)

Exchange

2021

Operating Segments

Americas Welding

$

418,535

$

(3,790)

$

$

9,065

 

$

1,432

$

425,242

International Welding

197,923

 

11,250

 

 

4,620

 

9,286

 

223,079

The Harris Products Group

85,533

 

11,641

 

 

12,443

 

(917)

 

108,700

% Change

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Americas Welding

(0.9)

%

 

2.2

%  

0.3

%  

1.6

%  

International Welding

5.7

%

 

2.3

%  

4.7

%

12.7

%  

The Harris Products Group

13.6

%  

 

14.5

%  

(1.1)

%

27.1

%  

(1)Decrease for three months ended March 31, 2021 for Americas Welding due to softer demand associated with the current economic environment. International Welding volume increases were primarily due to higher demand and The Harris Products Group volume increases were primarily due to higher retail volumes.
(2)Increase for Americas Welding and International Welding in the three months ended March 31, 2021 reflects increased product pricing as a result of higher input costs. Increase for The Harris Products Group in the three months ended March 31, 2021 was due to increases in commodity costs.

22

Table of Contents

Three months ended June 30,  Change in Net Sales due to:  
 Net Sales
2019
 
Volume (1)
 
Acquisitions (2)
 
Price (3)
 
Foreign
Exchange
 Net Sales
2020
Operating Segments 
  
  
  
  
  
Americas Welding$476,607
 $(139,035) $
 $(1,405) $(2,938) $333,229
International Welding212,306
 (44,452) 15,219
 (1,280) (4,626) 177,167
The Harris Products Group88,095
 (6,891) 
 278
 (1,151) 80,331
% Change 
  
  
  
  
  
Americas Welding 
 (29.2%) 
 (0.3%) (0.6%) (30.1%)
International Welding 
 (20.9%) 7.2% (0.6%) (2.2%) (16.6%)
The Harris Products Group 
 (7.8%) 
 0.3% (1.3%) (8.8%)
Six Months Ended June 30,  Change in Net Sales due to:  
 
Net Sales
2019
 
Volume (1)
 
Acquisitions (2)
 
Price (3)
 
Foreign
Exchange
 
Net Sales
2020
Operating Segments 
  
  
  
  
  
Americas Welding$934,326
 $(176,727) $6,190
 $(6,797) $(5,228) $751,764
International Welding430,392
 (74,959) 33,521
 (2,971) (10,893) 375,090
The Harris Products Group171,464
 (4,091) 
 601
 (2,110) 165,864
% Change 
  
  
  
  
  
Americas Welding 
 (18.9%) 0.7% (0.7%) (0.6%) (19.5%)
International Welding 
 (17.4%) 7.8% (0.7%) (2.5%) (12.8%)
The Harris Products Group 
 (2.4%) 
 0.4% (1.2%) (3.3%)
(1) Decrease for three and six months ended June 30, 2020 for all segments due to softer demand associated with the current economic environment and the impacts of COVID-19 on global demand. The Harris Products Group volume declines were partially offset by higher retail volumes.
(2) Increase for the three months ended June 30, 2020 due to the acquisition of Askaynak within International Welding. Increase for the six months ended June 30, 2020 due to the acquisition of Baker within Americas Welding and Askaynak within International Welding. Refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for details.
(3) Decrease for Americas Welding reflects lower tariff-related surcharges in 2020 compared to 2019.


Adjusted Earnings Before Interest and Income Taxes:

Segment performance is measured and resources are allocated based on a number of factors, the primary measure being the Adjusted EBIT profit measure. EBIT is defined as Operating income plus Other income (expense). EBIT is adjusted for special items as determined by management such as the impact of rationalization activities, certain asset impairment charges and gains or losses on disposals of assets.


The following table presents Adjusted EBIT by segment:

 Three months ended June 30, Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 2020 2019 $ %
Americas Welding: 
  
  
  
Net sales$333,229
 $476,607
 $(143,378) (30.1%)
Inter-segment sales27,493
 34,811
 (7,318) (21.0%)
Total Sales$360,722
 $511,418
 (150,696) (29.5%)
        
Adjusted EBIT (3)
$46,702
 $84,851
 (38,149) (45.0%)
As a percent of total sales (1)
12.9% 16.6%  
 (3.7%)
International Welding: 
  
  
  
Net sales$177,167
 $212,306
 (35,139) (16.6%)
Inter-segment sales4,286
 4,188
 98
 2.3%
Total Sales$181,453
 $216,494
 (35,041) (16.2%)
        
Adjusted EBIT (4)
$9,682
 $15,178
 (5,496) (36.2%)
As a percent of total sales (1)
5.3% 7.0%  
 (1.7%)
The Harris Products Group: 
  
  
  
Net sales$80,331
 $88,095
 (7,764) (8.8%)
Inter-segment sales1,753
 2,113
 (360) (17.0%)
Total Sales$82,084
 $90,208
 (8,124) (9.0%)
        
Adjusted EBIT$11,713
 $13,488
 (1,775) (13.2%)
As a percent of total sales (2)
14.3% 15.0%  
 (0.7%)
Corporate / Eliminations:       
Inter-segment sales$(33,532) $(41,112) (7,580) (18.4%)
Adjusted EBIT (5)
(1,964) (3,969) (2,005) (50.5%)
Consolidated:       
Net sales$590,727
 $777,008
 (186,281) (24.0%)
Net income$26,996
 $85,452
 (58,456) (68.4%)
As a percent of total sales4.6% 11.0%   (6.4%)
        
Adjusted EBIT (6)
$66,133
 $109,548
 (43,415) (39.6%)
As a percent of sales11.2% 14.1%  
 (2.9%)

Favorable (Unfavorable) 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2021 vs. 2020

 

    

2021

    

2020

    

$

    

%

 

Americas Welding:

 

  

 

  

 

  

  

Net sales

$

425,242

$

418,535

$

6,707

1.6

%

Inter-segment sales

 

32,748

 

24,783

 

7,965

32.1

%

Total Sales

$

457,990

$

443,318

14,672

3.3

%

Adjusted EBIT (4)

$

76,617

$

70,702

5,915

8.4

%

As a percent of total sales (1)

 

16.7

%  

 

15.9

%  

0.8

%

International Welding:

 

 

  

  

  

Net sales

$

223,079

$

197,923

25,156

12.7

%

Inter-segment sales

 

4,285

 

4,483

(198)

(4.4)

%

Total Sales

$

227,364

$

202,406

24,958

12.3

%

Adjusted EBIT (5)

$

18,816

$

6,615

12,201

184.4

%

As a percent of total sales (2)

 

8.3

%  

 

3.3

%  

5.0

%

The Harris Products Group:

 

 

  

  

  

Net sales

$

108,700

$

85,533

23,167

27.1

%

Inter-segment sales

 

2,147

 

1,725

422

24.5

%

Total Sales

$

110,847

$

87,258

23,589

27.0

%

Adjusted EBIT

$

18,697

$

12,492

6,205

49.7

%

As a percent of total sales (3)

 

16.9

%  

 

14.3

%  

2.6

%

Corporate / Eliminations:

 

 

  

  

  

Inter-segment sales

$

(39,180)

$

(30,991)

8,189

26.4

%

Adjusted EBIT (6)

 

(1,456)

 

(1,099)

357

32.5

%

Consolidated:

 

 

  

  

  

Net sales

$

757,021

$

701,991

55,030

7.8

%

Net income

$

74,177

$

55,562

18,615

33.5

%

As a percent of total sales

 

9.8

%  

 

7.9

%  

1.9

%

Adjusted EBIT (7)

$

112,674

$

88,710

23,964

27.0

%

As a percent of sales

 

14.9

%  

 

12.6

%  

 

2.2

%

(1)DecreaseIncrease for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 primarily driven by lower Net sales volumes driven by the COVID-19 impact on global demand.cost reduction actions.
(2)DecreaseIncrease for the three months ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 as compared to June 30, 2019March 31, 2020 primarily driven by lowerhigher Net sales volumes driven by the COVID-19 impact on globaldue to higher demand partially offset by retail volume increases.and cost reduction actions.
(3)Increase for the three months ended March 31, 2021 as compared to March 31, 2020 driven primarily by retail and brazing volume increases.
(4)The three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 also exclude pension settlement charges of $4,440 related to lump sum payments. The three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 excludeexcludes Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $22,673, and $380, respectively,$1,190 related to severance charges and non-cash asset impairments of long-lived assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.

23

Table of Contents

(5)The three months ended June 30,March 31, 2021 and 2020 also exclude pension settlement charges of $3,334. The three months ended June 30, 2019 also exclude the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,399 related to the Baker acquisition.

(4)The three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $565$4,163 and $927,$5,331, respectively, related to severance asset impairments and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The three months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2021 also exclude gains on disposalexcludes pension settlement charges of assets of $3,554.
(5)$446. The three months ended June 30, 2019 exclude acquisition transaction and integration costs of $1,014 related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition.
(6)See non-GAAP Financial Measures for a reconciliation of Net income as reported and Adjusted EBIT.

The following table presents Adjusted EBIT by segment:
 Six Months Ended June 30, Favorable (Unfavorable)
2020 vs. 2019
 2020 2019 $ %
Americas Welding: 
  
  
  
Net sales$751,764
 $934,326
 $(182,562) (19.5%)
Inter-segment sales52,276
 64,199
 (11,923) (18.6%)
Total Sales$804,040
 $998,525
 (194,485) (19.5%)
        
Adjusted EBIT (3)
$117,404
 $166,603
 (49,199) (29.5%)
As a percent of total sales (1)
14.6% 16.7%  
 (2.1%)
International Welding: 
  
  
  
Net sales$375,090
 $430,392
 (55,302) (12.8%)
Inter-segment sales8,769
 8,397
 372
 4.4%
Total Sales$383,859
 $438,789
 (54,930) (12.5%)
        
Adjusted EBIT (4)
$16,297
 $28,515
 (12,218) (42.8%)
As a percent of total sales (1)
4.2% 6.5%  
 (2.3%)
The Harris Products Group: 
  
  
  
Net sales$165,864
 $171,464
 (5,600) (3.3%)
Inter-segment sales3,478
 3,980
 (502) (12.6%)
Total Sales$169,342
 $175,444
 (6,102) (3.5%)
        
Adjusted EBIT$24,205
 $24,007
 198
 0.8%
As a percent of total sales (2)
14.3% 13.7%  
 0.6%
Corporate / Eliminations:       
Inter-segment sales$(64,523) $(76,576) (12,053) (15.7%)
Adjusted EBIT (5)
(3,063) (7,011) (3,948) (56.3%)
Consolidated:       
Net sales$1,292,718
 $1,536,182
 (243,464) (15.8%)
Net income$82,558
 $156,932
 (74,374) (47.4%)
As a percent of total sales6.4% 10.2%   (3.8%)
        
Adjusted EBIT (6)
$154,843
 $212,114
 (57,271) (27.0%)
As a percent of sales12.0% 13.8%  
 (1.8%)
(1)Decrease for the six months ended June 30,March 31, 2020 as compared to June 30, 2019 primarily driven lower Net sales volumes from softer demand in current economic environment, including the impact of COVID-19 on global demand.
(2)Increase for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to June 30, 2019 driven by retail volume increases.
(3)The six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $23,863, and $1,716, respectively, related to severance charges and non-cash asset impairments of long-lived assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The six months ended June 30, 2020 also exclude pension settlement charges of $3,334. The six months ended June 30, 2019 also exclude the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $1,399 related to the Baker acquisition.

(4)The six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 exclude Rationalization and asset impairment charges of $5,896 and $3,126, respectively, related to severance, asset impairments and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. The six months ended June 30, 2020 also excludes the amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories of $806 related to an acquisition and the six months ended June 30, 2019 exclude gains on disposal of assets of $3,554.acquisition.
(5)(6)The sixthree months ended June 30, 2019March 31, 2021 exclude acquisition transaction and integration costs of $1,804 related to the Air Liquide Weldingan acquisition.
(6)(7)See non-GAAP Financial Measures for a reconciliation of Net income as reported and Adjusted EBIT.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company reviews Adjusted operating income, Adjusted net income, Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted effective tax rate, Adjusted diluted earnings per share, Return on invested capital, Cash conversion, Organic sales, and Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, all non-GAAP financial measures, in assessing and evaluating the Company'sCompany’s underlying operating performance. These non-GAAP financial measures exclude the impact of special items on the Company'sCompany’s reported financial results. Non-GAAP financial measures should be read in conjunction with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") financial measures, as non-GAAP measures are a supplement to, and not a replacement for, GAAP financial measures.


The following table presents the reconciliations of Operating income as reported to Adjusted operating income, Net income as reported to Adjusted net income and Adjusted EBIT, Effective tax rate as reported to Adjusted effective tax rate and Diluted earnings per share as reported to Adjusted diluted earnings per share:

 Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 2020 2019
Operating income as reported$39,764
 $105,186
 $120,838
 $199,664
Special items (pre-tax):       
Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)
23,238
 1,307
 29,759
 4,842
Acquisition transaction and integration costs (2)

 1,014
 
 1,804
Amortization of step up in value of
    acquired inventories (3)

 1,399
 806
 1,399
Gains on asset disposals (4)

 (3,045) 
 (3,045)
Adjusted operating income$63,002
 $105,861
 $151,403
 $204,664
        
Net income as reported$26,996
 $85,452
 $82,558
 $156,932
Special items:       
Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)
23,238
 1,307
 29,759
 4,842
Acquisition transaction and integration costs (2)

 1,014
 
 1,804
Pension settlement charges (5)
3,334
 
 3,334
 
Amortization of step up in value of
    acquired inventories (3)

 1,399
 806
 1,399
Gains on asset disposals (4)

 (3,554) 
 (3,554)
Tax effect of Special items (6)
(5,576) (4,751) (7,552) (5,564)
Adjusted net income47,992
 80,867
 108,905
 155,859
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)17
 (8) 10
 (22)
Interest expense, net5,881
 5,898
 11,339
 11,221
Income taxes as reported6,667
 18,040
 27,037
 39,492
Tax effect of Special items (6)
5,576
 4,751
 7,552
 5,564
Adjusted EBIT$66,133
 $109,548
 $154,843
 $212,114
Effective tax rate as reported19.8% 17.4% 24.7% 20.1%
Net special item tax impact0.5% 4.6% (0.6%) 2.3%
Adjusted effective tax rate20.3% 22.0% 24.1% 22.4%
        
Diluted earnings per share as reported$0.45
 $1.36
 $1.37
 $2.47
Special items per share0.35
 (0.08) 0.44
 (0.01)
Adjusted diluted earnings per share$0.80
 $1.28
 $1.81
 $2.46
(1) Charges primarily related to severance, impairments of long-lived assets and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
(2) Costs related to the Air Liquide Welding acquisition and are included in Selling, general & administrative expenses.

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

    

    

2021

    

2020

    

Operating income as reported

$

103,928

$

81,074

Special items (pre-tax):

 

  

 

  

Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)

 

4,163

 

6,521

Acquisition transaction costs (2)

 

1,113

 

Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories (3)

 

 

806

Adjusted operating income

$

109,204

$

88,401

Net income as reported

$

74,177

 

$

55,562

Special items:

 

 

 

  

Rationalization and asset impairment charges (1)

 

4,163

 

 

6,521

Acquisition transaction costs (2)

 

1,113

 

 

Pension settlement charges (4)

 

4,886

 

 

Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories (3)

 

 

 

806

Tax effect of Special items (5)

 

(1,561)

 

 

(1,976)

Adjusted net income

82,778

 

60,913

Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries’ income (loss)

(44)

 

(7)

Interest expense, net

 

5,359

 

 

5,458

Income taxes as reported

 

23,020

 

 

20,370

Tax effect of Special items (5)

 

1,561

 

 

1,976

Adjusted EBIT

$

112,674

 

$

88,710

Effective tax rate as reported

 

23.7

%  

 

26.8

%  

Net special item tax impact

 

(0.8)

 

Adjusted effective tax rate

 

22.9

%  

 

26.8

%  

Diluted earnings per share as reported

$

1.23

 

$

0.91

Special items per share

 

0.14

 

 

0.09

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

$

1.37

 

$

1.00

(1)Charges primarily related to severance and gains or losses on the disposal of assets as discussed in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.

24

Table of Contents

(2)Costs related to an acquisition and are included in SG&A.
(3)Costs related to an acquisition and are included in Cost of goods sold.
(4)Primarily related to lump sum pension payments and are included in Other income (expense).
(5)The tax effect of Special items impacting pre-tax income was calculated as the pre-tax amount multiplied by the applicable tax rate. The applicable tax rates reflect the taxable jurisdiction and nature of each Special item.
(4) Gains primarily included in Cost of goods sold.
(5) Related to lump sum pension payments and are included in Other income (expense).
(6) Includes the net tax impact of Special items recorded during the respective periods, including tax benefits of $4,852 for the settlement of a tax item as well as tax deductions associated with an investment in a subsidiary in the three and six months ended June 30, 2019.
The tax effect of Special items impacting pre-tax income was calculated as the pre-tax amount multiplied by the applicable tax rate. The applicable tax rates reflect the taxable jurisdiction and nature of each Special item.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company’s cash flow from operations can be cyclical. Operational cash flow is a key driver of liquidity, providing cash and access to capital markets. In assessing liquidity, the Company reviews working capital measurements to define areas for improvement. Management anticipates the Company will be able to satisfy cash requirements for its ongoing businesses for the foreseeable future primarily with cash generated by operations, existing cash balances, borrowings under its existing credit facilities and raising debt in capital markets. As the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the economy and the Company’s operations evolves, it will continue to assess liquidity needs. A continued worldwide disruption could materially affect the Company’s future access to its sources of liquidity, particularly cash flows from operations, financial condition, capitalization and capital investments. In the event of a sustained market deterioration, the Company may need additional liquidity, which would require it to evaluate available alternatives and take appropriate actions.

The Company continues to expand globally and periodically looks at transactions that would involve significant investments. The Company can fund its global expansion plans with operational cash flow, but a significant acquisition may require access to capital markets, in particular, the long-term debt market, as well as the syndicated bank loan market. The Company’s financing strategy is to fund itself at the lowest after-tax cost of funding. Where possible, the Company utilizes operational cash flows and raises capital in the most efficient market, usually the United States, and then lends funds to the specific subsidiary that requires funding. If additional acquisitions providing appropriate financial benefits become available, additional expenditures may be made.

The following table reflects changes in key cash flow measures:

    

Three Months Ended March 31, 

2021

    

2020

    

$ Change

Cash provided by operating activities (1)

$

45,262

$

21,972

$

23,290

Cash used by investing activities (2)

 

(2,852)

 

(5,728)

 

2,876

Capital expenditures

 

(9,936)

 

(11,828)

 

1,892

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

584

6,100

(5,516)

Other investing activities

6,500

6,500

Cash used by financing activities (3)

 

(55,371)

 

(41,613)

 

(13,758)

Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net

 

1,307

 

97,777

 

(96,470)

Purchase of shares for treasury

 

(28,459)

 

(109,762)

 

81,303

Cash dividends paid to shareholders

 

(30,999)

 

(30,675)

 

(324)

Decrease in Cash and cash equivalents (4)

 

(15,153)

 

(36,188)

 

21,035

(1)Cash provided by operating activities increased for the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily due to higher company earnings.
(2)Cash used by investing activities decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2020 primarily due to higher capital expenditures in 2020. The Company currently anticipates capital expenditures of $65,000 to $75,000 in 2021. Anticipated capital expenditures include investments for capital maintenance and projects to increase efficiency, reduce costs, promote business growth or improve the overall safety and environmental conditions of the Company’s facilities.
(3)Cash used by financing activities increased in the three months ended March 31, 2021, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2020 due to higher proceeds from short-term borrowings in the prior period, partially offset by lower purchases of shares for treasury.

25

Table of Contents

 Six Months Ended June 30,
 2020 2019 $ Change
Cash provided by operating activities (1)
$126,013
 $151,985
 $(25,972)
Cash used by investing activities (2)
(18,793) (133,644) 114,851
Capital expenditures(25,011) (36,513) 11,502
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired
 (107,843) 107,843
Cash used by financing activities (3)
(155,692) (190,078) 34,386
Proceeds from short-term borrowings, net15,106
 29,982
 (14,876)
Purchase of shares for treasury(112,975) (160,914) 47,939
Cash dividends paid to shareholders(59,814) (60,101) 287
Decrease in Cash and cash equivalents (4)
(56,508) (168,988)  
(4)Cash and cash equivalents decreased 5.9%, or $15,153, to $242,126 during the three months ended March 31, 2021, from $257,279 as of December 31, 2020. This decrease was predominantly due to cash used in the purchases of common shares for treasury and cash dividends paid to shareholders, partially offset by cash provided by operating activities. At March 31, 2021, $175,501 of Cash and cash equivalents was held by international subsidiaries.
(1) Cash provided by operating activities decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared with the six months ended June 30, 2019 primarily due to lower company earnings.
(2) Cash used by investing activities decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared with the six months ended June 30, 2019 predominantly due to cash used in the acquisition of businesses in 2019. The Company currently anticipates capital expenditures of $55,000 to $65,000 in 2020.  Anticipated capital expenditures include investments for capital maintenance to improve operational effectiveness.  Management critically evaluates all proposed capital expenditures and expects each project to increase efficiency, reduce costs, promote business growth or improve the overall safety and environmental conditions of the Company’s facilities.
(3) Cash used by financing activities decreased in the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared with the six months ended June 30, 2019 due lower purchases of shares for treasury in 2020.
(4) Cash and cash equivalents decreased 28.3%, or $56,508, to $143,055 during the six months ended June 30, 2020, from $199,563 as of December 31, 2019.  This decrease was predominantly due to cash used in the purchases of common shares for treasury and cash dividends paid to shareholders, partially offset by proceeds from short-term borrowings and cash provided by operating activities.The decrease in Cash and cash equivalents during the six months ended June 30, 2020 compares to a decrease of 47.1% during the six months ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in 2019 was predominantly due to cash used in the acquisition of businesses, purchases of common shares for treasury and cash dividends paid to shareholders, partially offset by cash provided by operating activities. At June 30, 2020, $139,302 of Cash and cash equivalents was held by international subsidiaries.
The Company's total debt levels increased compared to December 31, 2019 predominately due to additional short-term borrowings. Total debt to total invested capital increased to 53.7% at June 30, 2020 from 47.7% at December 31, 2019.

In July 2020,April 2021, the Company paid a cash dividend of $0.49$0.51 per share, or $29,090,$30,364, to shareholders of record as of June 30, 2020.


March 31, 2021.

Working Capital Ratios

March 31, 2021

    

December 31, 2020

 

March 31, 2020

 

Average operating working capital to Net sales (1) (2)

 

17.7

%  

17.4

%

19.0

%

Days sales in Inventories (2)

 

104.6

 

104.7

108.7

Days sales in Accounts receivable

 

55.6

 

53.5

53.1

Average days in Trade accounts payable

 

60.0

 

56.5

54.8

(1)Average operating working capital to net sales is defined as the sum of Accounts receivable, Inventories and contract assets less Trade accounts payable and contract liabilities as of period end divided by annualized rolling three months of Net sales.
(2)In order to minimize potential supply chain disruptions in serving customers due to the COVID-19 crisis, the Company increased inventories relative to expected Net sales resulting in higher Days sales in Inventories and higher Average operating working capital to Net sales.
  June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 June 30, 2019
Average operating working capital to Net sales (1) (2)
 22.4% 16.8% 18.4%
Days sales in Inventories (2)
 131.4 99.9 98.4
Days sales in Accounts receivable 56.8 51.4 53.6
Average days in Trade accounts payable 58.1 56.0 50.6
(1) Average operating working capital to net sales is defined as the sum of Accounts receivable and Inventories less Trade accounts payable as of period end divided by annualized rolling three months of Net sales.
(2) In order to minimize potential supply chain disruptions in serving customers due to the COVID-19 crisis, the Company increased inventories resulting in higher Days sales in Inventories and higher Average operating working capital to Net sales.

Return on Invested Capital

The Company reviews return on invested capital ("ROIC") in assessing and evaluating the Company'sCompany’s underlying operating performance. ROIC is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company believes is a meaningful metric to investors in evaluating the Company’s financial performance and may be different than the method used by other companies to calculate ROIC. ROIC is defined as rolling 12 months of Adjusted net income excluding tax-effected interest income and expense divided by invested capital. Invested capital is defined as total debt, which includes Short-term debt and Long-term debt, less current portions, plus Total equity.

26

The following table presents ROIC:

  Twelve Months Ended June 30,
  2020 2019
Net income $218,735
 $314,310
Rationalization and asset impairment charges 40,105
 8,410
Acquisition transaction and integration costs 
 3,607
Pension settlement charges 3,334
 5,928
Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories 2,415
 1,399
Gains on disposal of assets 
 (3,554)
Gain on change in control (7,601) 
Tax effect of Special items (1)
 (9,374) (11,295)
Adjusted net income $247,614
 $318,805
Plus: Interest expense, net of tax of $6,439 and $6,178 in 2020 and 2019, respectively 19,348
 18,569
Less: Interest income, net of tax of $563 and $1,302 in 2020 and 2019, respectively 1,691
 3,912
Adjusted net income before tax effected interest $265,271
 $333,462
     
Invested Capital June 30, 2020 June 30, 2019
Short-term debt $49,597
 $30,110
Long-term debt, less current portion 715,817
 710,458
Total debt 765,414
 740,568
Total equity 660,111
 846,058
Invested capital $1,425,525
 $1,586,626
Return on invested capital 18.6% 21.0%

Twelve Months Ended March 31, 

    

2021

    

2020

 

Net income

$

224,730

 

$

277,191

Rationalization and asset impairment charges

 

43,110

 

 

18,174

Acquisition transaction and integration costs

 

1,113

 

 

1,014

 

Pension settlement charges

 

13,005

 

 

Amortization of step up in value of acquired inventories

 

 

 

3,814

Gains on disposal of assets

 

 

 

(3,554)

Gain on change in control

 

 

 

(7,601)

Tax effect of Special items (1)

 

(10,179)

 

 

(8,549)

Adjusted net income

$

271,779

 

$

280,489

Plus: Interest expense, net of tax of $5,904 and 6,484 in 2021 and 2020, respectively

 

17,550

 

19,489

Less: Interest income, net of tax of $396 and $605 in 2021 and 2020, respectively

 

1,184

 

1,818

Adjusted net income before tax effected interest

$

288,145

 

$

298,160

Invested Capital

    

March 31, 2021

    

March 31, 2020

Short-term debt

$

3,607

$

132,378

Long-term debt, less current portion

715,328

715,950

Total debt

718,935

848,328

Total equity

 

803,408

 

667,960

Invested capital

$

1,522,343

$

1,516,288

Return on invested capital

 

18.9

%  

 

19.7

%  

(1)Includes the net tax impact of Special items recorded during the respective periods, including tax benefits of $4,852 for the settlement of a tax item as well as tax deductions associated with an investment in a subsidiary in the twelve months ended June 30, 2019.March 31, 2020.

The tax effect of Special items impacting pre-tax income was calculated as the pre-tax amount multiplied by the applicable tax rate. The applicable tax rates reflect the taxable jurisdiction and nature of each Special item.



33




New Accounting Pronouncements

Refer to Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.

Acquisitions

Refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the Company'sCompany’s recent acquisitions.

Debt

Revolving Credit Agreement

Agreements

The Company has a line of credit totaling $400,000 through the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”). The Credit Agreement has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of June 30, 2022 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $100,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on either the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate ("LIBOR") or the prime rate, plus a spread based on the Company’s leverage ratio, at the Company’s election. The Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type, including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments,

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distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets, transactions with affiliates and a fixed charges coverage ratio and total leverage ratio. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings of $40,000 under the Credit Agreement.

On April 23, 2021, the Company amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (“Second Credit Agreement”). The Second Credit Agreement has a line of credit totaling $500,000, has a term of 5 years with a maturity date of April 23, 2026 and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $150,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on LIBOR plus a spread based on the Company’s net leverage ratio. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type (subject to negotiated baskets and exceptions), including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates.

The Company has other lines of credit totaling $81,234. As of March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had $3,497 outstanding at March 31, 2021.

Senior Unsecured Notes

On April 1, 2015 and October 20, 2016,, the Company entered into separate Note Purchase Agreements pursuant to which it issued senior unsecured notes (the "Notes") through a private placement. The 2015 Notes and 2016 Notes each have an aggregate principal amount of $350,000,$350,000, comprised of four different series ranging from $50,000$50,000 to $100,000,$100,000, with maturity dates ranging from August 20, 2025 through April 1, 2045,, and interest rates ranging from 2.75% and 4.02%. Interest on the Notes is paid semi-annually. The Company'sCompany’s total weighted average effective interest rate and remaining weighted average tenure of the Notes is 3.3% and 13.913.1 years, respectively. The proceeds of the Notes were used for general corporate purposes. The Notes contain certain affirmative and negative covenants. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants relating to the Notes.

Shelf Agreements

On November 27, 2018, the Company entered into seven uncommitted master note facilities (the "Shelf Agreements") that allow borrowings up to $700,000 in the aggregate. The Shelf Agreements have a term of 5 years and the average life of borrowings cannot exceed 15 years. The Company is required to comply with covenants similar to those contained in the Notes. As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Shelf Agreements.

As discussed above, the Company’s debt agreements require that it maintain certain financial and other covenants. Although the Company currently expects continued compliance with debt covenants for the next twelve months and believes it has adequate liquidity, events resulting from the effects of COVID-19 may negatively impact the Company’s ability to comply with these covenants or require the Company to pursue alternative financing. The Company has no assurance that any such alternative financing, if required, could be obtained at acceptable terms or at all.

Pensions

In March 2020, the Company approved an amendment to terminate the Lincoln Electric Company Retirement Annuity Program plan effective as of December 31, 2020. The Company provided notice to participants of the intent to terminate the plan and applied for a determination letter. Pension obligations will be distributed through a combination of lump sum payments to eligible plan participants and through the purchase of a group annuity contract. Upon settlement of the pension obligations, the Company will reclassify unrecognized actuarial gains or losses, currently recorded in AOCI, to the Company'sCompany’s Consolidated Statements of Income as settlement gains or charges in the second half of 2021. The Company anticipates the termination process will take approximately two years to complete.


be substantially complete by the end of 2021.

Forward-looking Statements

The Company’s expectations and beliefs concerning the future contained in this report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements reflect management’s current expectations and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “forecast,” “guidance” or words of similar meaning. Actual results may differ materially from such statements due to a variety of factors that could adversely affect the Company’s operating results. The factors include, but are not limited to: general

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economic, financial and market conditions; the effectiveness of operating initiatives; completion of planned divestitures; interest rates; disruptions, uncertainty or volatility in the credit markets that may limit our access to capital; currency exchange rates and devaluations; adverse outcome of pending or potential litigation; actual costs of the Company’s rationalization plans; possible acquisitions, including the Company’s ability to successfully integrate acquisitions; market risks and price fluctuations related to the purchase of commodities and energy; global regulatory complexity; the effects of changes in tax law; tariff rates in the countries where the Company conducts business; and the possible effects of events beyond our control, such as political unrest, acts of terror, natural disasters and pandemics, including the COVID-19 outbreak, on the Company or its customers, suppliers and the economy in general. The Company has experienced the negative impacts of COVID-19 on its markets and operations; however, the ultimate duration and severity on the Company's business remains unknown. New and changing government actions to address the COVID-19 pandemic continue to occur on a regular basis. As a result, the countries in which the Company’s products are manufactured and distributed are in varying stages of restrictions. Certain jurisdictions have had to re-establish restrictions due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases. Additionally, although many of the Company’s customers have begun to re-open or increase operating levels, such customers may be forced to close or limit operations as any new COVID-19 outbreaks occur. Even as government restrictions are lifted and economies gradually reopen, the shape of the economic recovery is uncertain and may continue to negatively impact the Company's results of operations, cash flows and financial position in subsequent quarters. Given this current level of economic and operational uncertainty over the impacts of COVID-19, the ultimate financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. For additional discussion, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” presented herein, as well as in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020.


ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

There have been no material changes in the Company’s exposure to market risk since December 31, 2019.2020. See “Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.


2020.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2020.

March 31, 2021.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2020March 31, 2021 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


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Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is subject, from time to time, to a variety of civil and administrative proceedings arising out of its normal operations, including, without limitation, product liability claims, regulatory claims and health, safety and environmental claims. Among such proceedings are the cases described below.

As of June 30, 2020,March 31, 2021, the Company was a co-defendant in cases alleging asbestos induced illness involving claims by approximately 2,7902,775 plaintiffs, which is a net decreaseincrease of 3346 claims from those previously reported. In each instance, the Company is one of a large number of defendants. The asbestos claimants seek compensatory and punitive damages, in most cases for unspecified sums. Since January 1, 1995, the Company has been a co-defendant in other similar cases that have been resolved as follows: 55,45755,500 of those claims were dismissed, 23 were tried to defense verdicts, 7 were tried to plaintiff verdicts (which were reversed or resolved after appeal), 1 was resolved by agreement for an immaterial amount and 1,0061,008 were decided in favor of the Company following summary judgment motions.


ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, the reader should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2020 and the Risk Factor described below, which could materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results.

The COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect our ability to operate, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and capital investments.
In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized the current coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) as a pandemic, and the President of the United States declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national emergency. COVID-19 continues to spread throughout the United States and other countries across the world, and the ultimate duration and severity on the Company's business remains unknown. The outbreak has resulted in governments around the world implementing stringent measures to help control the spread of the virus, including quarantines, “shelter in place” and “stay at home” orders, travel restrictions, business curtailments, school closures and other measures. In addition, governments and central banks in several parts of the world have enacted fiscal and monetary stimulus measures to counteract the impacts of COVID-19.
New and changing government actions to address the COVID-19 pandemic continue to occur on a regular basis. As a result, the countries in which the Company’s products are manufactured and distributed are in varying stages of restrictions. Certain jurisdictions have had to re-establish restrictions due to a resurgence in COVID-19 cases. Additionally, although many of the Company’s customers have begun to re-open or increase operating levels, such customers may be forced to close or limit operations as any new COVID-19 outbreaks occur. Even as government restrictions are lifted and economies gradually reopen, the shape of the economic recovery is uncertain and may continue to negatively impact the Company's results of operations, cash flows and financial position in subsequent quarters. Given this current level of economic and operational uncertainty over the impacts of COVID-19, the ultimate financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time.
The COVID-19 pandemic and similar issues in the future could have a material adverse effect on our ability to operate, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, and capital investments. In addition, preventive measures we may voluntarily put in place, may have a material adverse effect on our business for an indefinite period of time, such as the potential shut down of certain locations, decreased employee availability, potential border closures, disruptions to the businesses of our channel partners and others. Our suppliers and customers may also face these and other challenges, which could lead to a disruption in our supply chain, as well as decreased customer demand for our products and services. These issues may also materially affect our future access to our sources of liquidity, particularly our cash flows from operations, financial condition, capitalization and capital investments. Although these disruptions may continue to occur, the long-term economic impact and near-term financial impacts of such issues, including, but not limited to, possible impairment, restructuring and other charges, may not be reasonably estimated due to the uncertainty of future developments.


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Issuer purchases of its common shares during the secondfirst quarter of 20202021 were as follows:

Period 
Total Number of
Shares Repurchased
 
Average Price
Paid Per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Repurchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans or
Programs
 
Maximum Number of
Shares that May Yet be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs (2) (3)
April 1 - 30, 2020 43,597
(1) 
$69.73
 43,098
 11,453,193
May 1 - 31, 2020 835
(1) 
79.09
 
 11,453,193
June 1 - 30, 2020 1,312
(1) 
82.02
 
 11,453,193
Total 45,744
 70.25
 43,098
  

Total Number of

    

    

    

Shares

    

Maximum Number

Repurchased

of Shares that May

Total Number of

as Part of Publicly

Yet be Purchased

Shares

Average Price

Announced Plans or

Under the Plans or

Period

Repurchased

Paid Per Share

Programs

Programs (2) (3)

January 1 - 31, 2021

 

580

(1)

$

114.41

 

 

11,453,193

February 1 - 28, 2021

 

67,747

(1)

 

115.80

 

48,301

 

11,404,892

March 1 - 31, 2021

 

169,024

(1)

 

121.57

 

159,509

 

11,245,383

Total

 

237,351

 

119.90

 

207,810

 

  

(1)The above share repurchases include the surrender of the Company'sCompany’s common shares in connection with the vesting of restricted awards.
(2)On April 20, 2016, the Company announced that the Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program, which increased the total number of the Company’s common shares authorized to be repurchased to 55 million shares. Total shares purchased through the share repurchase programs were 53.553.8 million shares at a total cost of $2.3 billion for a weighted average cost of $42.53$42.83 per share through June 30, 2020.March 31, 2021.
(3)On February 12, 2020, the Company'sCompany’s Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program for up to an additional 10 million shares of the Company'sCompany’s common stock.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.


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Table of Contents

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Amendment and Restatement of Credit Agreement

On April 23, 2021, the Company and certain of its domestic subsidiaries (collectively, with the Company, the “Borrowers”), amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with the lenders party thereto and KeyBank National Association, as letter of credit issuer and administrative agent (the “Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement increases the total commitment amount of the line of credit to $500 million (from $400 million), provides for a maturity of the line of credit of April 23, 2026 and provides that the $500 million line of credit may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional principal amount of up to $150 million. Borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement bear interest at LIBOR plus a margin ranging from 0.67% to 1.40% based on the Company’s consolidated net leverage ratio. The line of credit may be used for general corporate purposes, including the acquisition of other businesses.

The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, as well as customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type (subject to negotiated baskets and exceptions), including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets and transactions with affiliates. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement requires the Borrowers to regularly provide certain financial information to the lenders thereunder and to maintain a minimum consolidated fixed charges coverage ratio and maximum consolidated net leverage ratio.

As of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company was in compliance with all applicable financial covenants and other restrictions under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.

The foregoing is merely a summary of the terms and conditions of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement and is not a complete discussion of the document. Accordingly, the foregoing is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement attached to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as Exhibit 10.4, which is incorporated herein by reference.

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Table of Contents

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

The 2021 Annual Meeting of the shareholders of the Company was held on Thursday, April 22, 2021 as a virtual meeting and shareholders were able to participate in the 2021 Annual Meeting and vote via live webcast, and submit questions prior to the meeting. 53,132,098 shares, of the 59,659,764 shares that were outstanding and entitled to vote (89.05%), were represented in person or by proxy, constituting a quorum.

The final results of voting on each of the matters submitted for a vote of security holders at the 2021 Annual Meeting are as follows:

Proposal 1 - Shareholders elected twelve directors, each to hold office until the 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified, as set forth below.

  

  

Votes

  

Broker

Name

Votes For

Withheld

Non-Votes

Curtis E. Espeland

  

48,824,203

  

141,708

  

4,166,187

Patrick P. Goris

48,636,188

329,723

4,166,187

Stephen G. Hanks

  

48,349,000

  

616,911

  

4,166,187

Michael F. Hilton

  

48,633,905

  

332,006

  

4,166,187

G. Russell Lincoln

  

48,305,162

  

660,749

  

4,166,187

Kathryn Jo Lincoln

  

47,525,915

  

1,439,996

  

4,166,187

William E. MacDonald, III

  

48,340,431

  

625,480

  

4,166,187

Christopher L. Mapes

  

47,741,160

  

1,224,751

  

4,166,187

Phillip J. Mason

  

48,844,284

  

121,627

  

4,166,187

Ben P. Patel

  

48,633,466

  

332,445

  

4,166,187

Hellene S. Runtagh

48,476,674

489,237

4,166,187

Kellye L. Walker

  

48,641,736

  

324,175

  

4,166,187

Proposal 2 - Shareholders ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2021, as set forth below.

Votes For

  

Votes Against

  

Abstentions

52,485,526

554,550

92,022

Proposal 3 - Shareholders approved, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers, as set forth below.

Votes For

  

Votes Against

  

Abstentions

  

Broker Non-Votes

46,076,948

1,130,381

1,758,582

4,166,187

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Table of Contents

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibits

(a)Exhibits

10.1*

Form of Stock Option Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

10.3*

Form of Performance Share Award Agreement for Executive Officers (filed herewith).

10.4*

Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2021, by and among Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc., The Lincoln Electric Company, Lincoln Electric International Holding Company, J.W. Harris Co., Inc., Lincoln Electric Automation, Inc., Lincoln Global, Inc., the Lenders and KeyBank National Association (filed herewith).

31.1

Certification of the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Certification of the Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Certification of the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) and Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

104

Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in the Exhibit 101 attachments)


33


SIGNATURES

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC.

/s/ Gabriel Bruno

Gabriel Bruno

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

July

April 27, 20202021


34

38